Archdiocese of Cincinnati Collection
Saved in:
| Format: | Archival Material |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Created: |
University of Notre Dame Archives
1815-1963 (bulk 1815-1885)
|
| Subjects: | |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| id |
unaead_ACI_ |
|---|---|
| institution |
University of Notre Dame |
| building |
University Archives |
| record_format |
index |
| title |
Archdiocese of Cincinnati Collection : Guide |
| spellingShingle |
Archdiocese of Cincinnati Collection : Guide Catholic Church--Bishops--Correspondence. Catholic Church--Bishops--Correspondence. Catholic Church--Ohio--History--Sources. Fenwick, Edward Dominic, 1768-1832. Purcell, John Baptist, 1800-1883. Elder, William Henry, 1819-1904. Rosecrans, Sylvester Horton, 1827-1878. Badin, Stephen T. (Stephen Theodore), 1768-1853. Sorin, Edward. Pius VII, Pope, 1742-1823. Pius IX, Pope, 1792-1878. Catholic Church. Archdiocese of Cincinnati (Ohio) |
| title_short |
Archdiocese of Cincinnati Collection |
| title_full |
Archdiocese of Cincinnati Collection |
| title_fullStr |
Archdiocese of Cincinnati Collection |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Archdiocese of Cincinnati Collection |
| title_sort |
Archdiocese of Cincinnati Collection |
| publishDate |
1815-1963 (bulk 1815-1885) |
| publisher |
University of Notre Dame Archives |
| format |
Archival Material |
| physical |
4.5 linear feet. |
| language |
English |
| topic |
Catholic Church--Bishops--Correspondence. Catholic Church--Bishops--Correspondence. Catholic Church--Ohio--History--Sources. Fenwick, Edward Dominic, 1768-1832. Purcell, John Baptist, 1800-1883. Elder, William Henry, 1819-1904. Rosecrans, Sylvester Horton, 1827-1878. Badin, Stephen T. (Stephen Theodore), 1768-1853. Sorin, Edward. Pius VII, Pope, 1742-1823. Pius IX, Pope, 1792-1878. Catholic Church. Archdiocese of Cincinnati (Ohio) |
| description |
|
| remotefindingaidurl_str_mv |
http://archives.nd.edu/findaids/ead/xml/calendar/aci.xml |
| localfindingaidurl_str_mv |
/findingaids/una/ead/ACI.xml |
| _version_ |
1797117226413719552 |
| spelling |
ACI Archdiocese of Cincinnati Collection Guide University of Notre Dame Archives University of Notre Dame Archives 2017 Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA Description based on paper finding aids and inhouse database. English ACI Catholic Church. Archdiocese of Cincinnati. 1815-1963 (bulk 1815-1885) Catholic Church. Archdiocese of Cincinnati (Oh.) 4.5 linear feet. University of Notre Dame Archives Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA English. Scope and Content Correspondence consisting chiefly of letters received by Bishops Edward Dominic Fenwick, O.P., and John Baptist Purcell, and representing also the first two years of the episcopacy of Archbishop William Henry Elder. Correspondents include Sylvester H. Rosecrans, who served as auxiliary bishop from 1862 to 1868; priests of the diocese; Fathers Stephen T. Badin and Edward Sorin, C.S.C.; and many members of the American hierarchy. Also miscellaneous related material, 1815-1885, including two Papal Bulls by Pius VII and Pius IX; and printed material, "Communications from the Archdiocese of Cincinnati," including the Clergy Bulletin, 1933-1963. Documents dating 1815-1843 have been microfilmed. Calendared. Background Edward Dominic Fenwick, O.P., served as a missionary in the region before he became the first Bishop of Cincinnati with establishment of the diocese in 1821. John Baptist Purcell became the second Bishop of Cincinnati on 12 May 1833. Cincinnati became a metropolitan see in 1850, and Purcell became archbishop. The diocese grew tremendously during Purcell's episcopacy, but his years as bishop were marred by the failure of "Father Purcell's Bank" in 1873 and the ensuing scandal. William Henry Elder's task, first as co-adjutor and after 1883 as archbishop, began in 1880 with attempts to restore confidence and repair damages in the diocese. Fenwick, Edward Dominic, 1768-1832. Purcell, John Baptist, 1800-1883. Elder, William Henry, 1819-1904. Rosecrans, Sylvester Horton, 1827-1878. Badin, Stephen T. (Stephen Theodore), 1768-1853. Sorin, Edward. Pius VII, Pope, 1742-1823. Pius IX, Pope, 1792-1878. Catholic Church. Archdiocese of Cincinnati (Ohio) Catholic Church--Bishops--Correspondence. Catholic Church--Bishops--Correspondence. Catholic Church--Ohio--History--Sources. Letters Related Material Archdiocese of New York Collection Catholic Church Synods CACI Catholic Church. Archdiocese of Cincinnati: Manuscripts 1815-1963 CACI II-5-h Washington, General George, Valley Forge, Pennsylvania, to General Jedediah Huntington, Valley Forge 1778 Jan. 29 Send to General McIntosh's Quarters, the two men arrested last night at the King of Prussia Inn, and at dusk order a picket of eight men to patrol the Norristown road some distance beyond the Tavern, with orders to bring in all strangers found on the road that are unable to give a good account of themselves. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. N.B. This letter has been declared a forgery. See letter attached to above photostat. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 1p. 4to. 1 CACI II-4-d Propaganda Fide, Sacra Congregatio de Cardinal Antonelli, Prefect, Rome, Italy 1790 Apr. 26 On the grounds that some French families establish a colony on the River Scioto Ohio, the Sacred Congregation has been petitioned to grant to Father Peter Joseph Didier, a Benedictine of St. Maur, faculties for this settlement. The Congregation grants the faculties, if Didier is approved by the Archbishop of Paris for three years, and if the settlement is not in land under the jurisdiction of the Archbishop of Baltimore and are only used with the permission of that bishop. These faculties have been approved for seven years by the Pope. Congregation granting the faculties, dated Apr. 28, 1790, and signed by Cardinal Antonelli and S. Carpeyna as Secretary. Copy and translation of document in the handwriting of Professor James F. Edwards - Original noted as in our Archives. :: II-4-d 2pp. 4to CACI II-5-g Catholic Telegraph 1800s _____ Newspaper extracts dealing with accounts of bigotry, prejudice, and hatred of the Catholic Church in this country with particular reference to Archbishops John B. Purcell of Cincinnati, and Cajetan Bedini, Apostolic Delegate. :: II-5-g Typed extracts 8pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-g Purcell, Archbishop John Baptist 1800s _____ Newspaper clipping of editorial entitled: The Case of Archbishop Purcell, telling of the financial difficulties of the Archbishop and Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-g Newspaper clipping 1 column CACI II-5-g Ohio Cincinnati, Catholic Churches in 1800s Pictures of 10 churches in Cincinnati, including St. Peter's Cathedral and St. Xavier's College. Others are: Christ, St. John's, St. Paul, St. Mary, St. Joseph's, St. Michael's, St. Philomena. :: II-5-g 1p. pictures German 8vo. CACI II-5-h Badin, Father Stephen Theodore, _____ 1813 Feb. 17. The Undersigned sent by the Right Reverend Bishop Carroll to Kentucky A.D. 1793 as Catholic Missionary, had been able to build several chapels in the state aforesaid now having three buildings, one in Lexington, another in Louisville and a third in Shelby County, which has been unroofed and otherwise damaged by a hurricane and the fall of a tree. Attempting to build one more on the place of his residence against which a land claim has lately appeared which said claim he must also extinguish to preserve the land for its original purposes of public soliciting the benefactions of liberal persons animated with public spirit. Archbishop John Carroll of Baltimore certifies that the statement of Badin is correct, and only expresses very inadequately his great services in the cause of civilization, morality and religion; and that he is much entitled to public encouragement and the undersigned is not afraid of adding to public gratitude. To this is added the signed statement that, Bishop Leonard Neale fully supports Archbishop Carroll in supporting the statement of Badin and in recommending him to the attention and encouragement of the Public. The signatures of several who contributed and the amounts given are added. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 2pp. 4to., 2, Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. CACI II-5-h Barry, Father Thomas, _____ 1818 Jun. 24. In the year 1800, February twenty six, I baptized John Purcell legitimate son of Edmund and Joanna Purcell, sponsors Thomas Purcell and Catherine Connell. Testified to on the 24th day of June, 1818. Note follows This testifies that John Baptist Purcell has been authentically confirmed, and there are no impediments to his faith. William Coppinger, Bishop of Cloyne and Ross; June 27, 1818.` Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. :: II-5-h D. Latin 1p. 4to., 2 CACI II-4-d Pius VII, Pope, Rome signed by H. Card Consalvi, to Eduardo FenwickO.P. Copy. 1821 Jun. 19 Announces creation of the Diocese of Cincinnati to include the entire state of Ohio-Names Fenwick bishop. Gives him the administration of the adjoining provinces of Michigan and the Northwest with the same faculties. :: II-4-d Copy of A.D.S. Latin 6pp. folio Gift of Rev. J. Quinn CACI II-4-d Pius VII, Pope, Rome signed by H. Card. Consalvi., to Eduardo Fenwick O.P. 1821 Jun. 19 Announces creation of the Diocese of Cincinnati to include the entire state of Ohio--Names Fenwick bishop--Gives him the administration of the adjoining provinces of Michigan and the Northwest with the same faculties. :: II-4-d A.D.S. latin 1p. parch. folio` In oversize cabinet` Added note on back of Consecration ceremony and participants, Jan. 13, 1822 signed by J.B. Purcell. CACI II-4-d Propaganda Fide, Sec. Congregation, Signed by C.M. Pedicini Secretarius Rome, to Ambrosio Marechal, Archbishop of Baltimore 1822 Apr. 27 A Decision of the Sacred Congregation that the appeal of clerics against sentence pronounced by the Archbishop in criminal cases to the Holy See was to be only in Devolutivo., A copy sent to Bishop Edward Fenwick. :: II-4-d Copy of a.d.s. Latin 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Flaget, Benedictus Josephus Bardinensis Episcopus, Conventu Sti. Thomae Aquinatis Kentucky. 1822 Jun. 14 Formally notifies the readers that he consecrated Edward Fenwick bishop of Cincinnati, Ohio on January 13, 1822 in the church of St. Rose Kentucky assisted by Fathers Wilson and Hill O.P. that his coadjutor Bishop David of Mauricastro preached the sermon. :: II-4-d A.D.S. sealed 2pp. 12mo.` Added note dated Marseilles August 20, 1823 signed by Champier Vicar-general of Marseilles giving celebret. CACI II-4-d Symser [Smyser], David and Wife, Ruth and John Smyser and wife Elizabeth, Clermont County, Ohio, to Thomas Haine` Deed of lot in Milford, Ohio sold for $100 - drawn up before the justice of the peace as notary.` Endorsed as entered on county records Aug. 14, 1823 - Book V. No. 15. of deeds page 439 by David C. Bryon, Recorder, fee $.50. :: II-4-d A.D.S. 2pp. 8vo. 1822 Aug. 17 CACI II-4-d Dubourg, Louis William, Bishop of New Orleans, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati then at Rome 1823 Jul. 6 Explains failure to send introductory letters. Instructs Fenwick to ask for him as coadjutor, Father Joseph Rosati - objects to separation of Missouri from Louisiana also to the erection of Sees in Alabama and Mississippi suggesting that they be added to the Diocese of Florida and St. Louis respectively. Prefers Rev. Enoch Fenwick to Rev. Mr. Powers for the new see Florida. As to Detroit he prefers Father Badin to Father Richard - Suggests Father Augustine Hill as Fenwick's own successor. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo., 15 CACI II-4-d Badin, Father Stephen Theodore, Paris, France, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1823 Dec. 9 He delayed answering Fenwick's letters because he was in retreat. He will forward Fenwick's letters to America. Fenwick should apply to the Duke of Laval, the French Ambassador, whose brother Badin knows quite well. He congratulates Fenwick on the success of his journey and the reception he received from the Pope and Monsignor Caprano. He could not expect less since he has been entrusted with a most difficult and heavy task. He has admired Fenwick's courage and energy. He thanks Fenwick for the offer of a Bishopric, but would rather decline the honor. He could have done no better than going to Rome to get the German priest, where there is to be found the spiritual resources of the Church. He shall write to Detroit and Cincinnati and Fenwick's aunts can forward his letters twice a month free from postage to America. He asks that Fenwick stay with him when he comes to Paris. Mr. Keating extends his respects. He encloses a copy of Fenwick's letters published in the Catholic Spectator at Badin's request. Father _____ Picots wrote a miserable article that was repeated in the Tablettes Ecclesiastique. The schism in Philadelphia would not have occurred had Bishop Michael Egan been assisted by a Coadjutor. The size of the American provinces allows intrusion of Calvinistic influence. Monsr. Moranville informs him that the infamous Angelo Inglesi is now in Philadelphia strengthening the schismatical party. The Pope has nothing to do with political intrigues in the erection of Bishoprics in the U.S. and the Bishops have nothing to expect for its support. Father Didier Petit is in Paris and is disposed to aiding the mission. Fenwick should write to him and visit him on his way to Paris. The Duke de Orleans presented the mission with a gift. Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget writes that corn is selling at $1 a bushel and that the crop is poor. He has heard that yellow fever has penetrated into their backwoods. He encloses a printed French statement on the Kentucky mission. He asks Fenwick to notice the postscript., P.S.--He asks for a speedy reply. Moranville looks like a dying man. Bishop Jean Cheverus is in LeMans. If Fenwick sees Fathers Borgna or Valerano he sends his regards. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo., 4 CACI II-4-d Leo XII Pope, Rome Sacred Congregation of the Propagands. Signed byPetrus Capranus. Abp. Iconiensis Secret., to Eduardo Fenwick O.P., Cincinnati, Ohio 1823 Dec. 17 Grant of Episcopal powers made in an audience of that date includes dispensations as to Holy Orders, Matrimony, Reading of forbidden books, Indulgences and recitation of the Office. :: II-4-d Copy of A.D.S Latin 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Flaget, Benedict Joseph, Bp. of Bards., Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1824 His failure to send Father Patrick Kenrick was caused by the great need of him in Bardstown. Expressed regret that Father Hill cannot take care of his great number of converts. Tells him to give certain funds to Messers. Cuddy and Murphy. Madame More said she would send an ornament for him but it has not arrived. Writes words of encouragement. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-d Propaganda de Fide Sacr. Congregation Rome signed by Pietro Caprano Abp. Iconienses Segr., to Frederick Rese 1824 Jan. 12 The Secretary of the Propaganda states that the 1,200 scudi given by Leo XII and Sacred Congregation to Fenwick as a payment for vestments and other sacred objects may not be used for another purpose not even for the Order of Preachers. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Tramilon, Marie Pierre Thomas, Nice, France, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati at Lyons 1824 May 12 Acknowledges his letter - Expresses her desire to accept a commission he has offered her but she has been advised to refer him to Monseignor Jean Baptiste Collonna D'Istria. Includes a letter M. le Baron Blanc de Loire, through which by others mentioned he may have access to the king. Expresses her own incapacity to go to the American missions. :: II-4-d A.L.S. French 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Ch Fr. Abp. of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Bishop of Cincinnati then in Paris` Testimony of the Archbishop's great regard for M. Rigagnon whom he will permit to return to the diocese to exercise his ministry or to beg for Cincinnati.` A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. 1824 Jun. 12 CACI II-4-d Bishop Edward Fenwick to Archbishop of Rhiems 1824 Jun. 26 Added draft of letter to Archbishop of Rhiems by Fenwick, in which he acknowledges receipt of 1000 francs through M. Perault, secretary of the Grande Aumonerie.` L.S. 1p. 12mo.` Another draft addressed to Monseigneur -- in which he recommends the needs of the diocese and its prospects. Added note speaks of ships sailing frequently from Marseilles for New Orleans, through which things can be sent to Cincinnati. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-d Montmorency, D. Mattiem de, Dampierre, France, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati 1824 Jun. 20 Received letter asking audience with the Duchess of Angouleme. Does not arrange these things any more. Failed to answer because he lost Fenwick's address. She grants few audiences now. Regards to Father Badin. :: II-4-d A.L.S. French 12mo.` Added letter to the Duke possibly of Angouleme thanking him for invitation to visit him. Asks if he may bring Father Theodore Stephen Badin with him.` Copy A.L.S. French 12mo. CACI II-4-d Fenwick, Edward Bishop of, Cincinnati, to Madame ------------? 1824 Jul. 5 Letter dated at Paris on Quinse Virgts in which he as a missionary bishop burdened with debt - without revenue - or seminary - or almost without priests, asks her cooperation. :: II-4-d A.L.S. French 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Orsi, Fra Cristiano, Prior, Livorno, Italy Convent of S. Caterina, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati` That he is sending him 4 chasibles and other vestments - thanks him for benefactions for friends in Topana. Some wealthy man named Borga says he has a box of relics belonging to Bishop Fenwick. :: II-4-d A.L.S. Italian 1p. 8vo. 1824 Aug. 14 CACI II-4-d Rese. Father Frederick, New York, N.Y., to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio, c/o Bp. Wm. Poynter, V.A. London, England 1824 Sep. 5 Rese and his party left Bordeaux July 25, arrived in New York Aug. 30th - All well including Father Jean Bellamy and Sister St. Paul of the Sisters of Mercy. Proposed to keep the latter at Cincinnati, if Father John Augustine Hill O.P. does not object, until Fenwick's arrival because she says that other sisters intend education. Have had customs trouble about their books - Are going to see the French consul. All praise Captain Lambert of the boat and recommend him to Fenwick. Added note Giving the names and address of persons to whom Fenwick should apply for assistance when he arrived. Leaves the wine in the office of the Customs. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French Letter in had condition CACI II-4-d Fenwick, Edward Bishop of, Cincinnati, to Flagett, Benedict Joseph Bishop of Bardstown, Kentucky 1824 Sep. 22 Note written at 53 Truth St. Soho London in which Fenwick says he has constituted Flaget as his heir in trust to deliver to his successor all the property he possesses as Bishop of Cincinnati. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-d Frere, J. M., Antwerp Belgium, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati then in London` Acknowledges letter from Fenwick as well as one from Fr. Stephen Theodore Badin at Amsterdam. Mr. Frere is ill with fever - Has received of Mrs. Moore money and books for Bishop Flaget also for Father Quikkenborne. Mentions Ferdinand Lemaire, G.F. DeBoy and Mr. Wellaert. :: II-4-d A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo., Note on back - answered 10 Feb. 25. 1824 Oct. 8 CACI II-4-d Poynter, William Bishop, Vicar Apostolic of, London` to Bishop Edward Fenwick of, Cincinnati 1824 Dec. 14 Announces receipt of a donation of 100 pounds for Fenwick from a gentleman of Lancashire, which was placed with Messrs. Wrights and Co., Bankers. Fenwick's credit there is 213 pounds 3:11 - Four letters for Fenwick also arrived. Poynter also mentions letters received from Father Hill and Father Stephen Theodore Badin. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Frere, J. M., Antwerp, Belgium, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati 1824 Dec. 20 Announce death of his father-in-law Mr. Voermans - Mrs. Frere and his own family well., Has received from Pere Mahandeon, O.P. of Brussels 5406:70 francs of which 3886 francs are from an unnamed person for 200 Mass intentions - Has received sums to cover expenses of goods shipped to Fenwick and to Bishop William Dubourg at New Orleans. Sends bill of :27 4-9 pounds for Fenwick to Wright and Co. - Also 35:15:4 pounds for Bishop Flaget. Wants to know if Fenwick received anything from Baron Rotschild. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Dubourg, Louis William, Bishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1825 Mar. 9 The bearer M. Chignard, with whom Fenwick is acquainted has arrived at that place and being refused a return to the New Orleans diocese seeks entrance into Cincinnati - Upon the recommendation of Rev. Mr. Dalga, v.g. of Aix in Provence he recommends that he be given a trial on his good behaviour shown in France. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Young, Father Nicholas D., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop Edward Dominic Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1825 Apr. 6 They seldom meet afflictions but they are followed by others. Fenwick should prepare himself for other sad news. Young has received word from his brother's letter. He is sending a copy of this letter to St. Rose so that Fenwick will have the news immediately. He asks that Fenwick join him in prayers for her repose and that the Dominicans in Cincinnati offer a few masses for her. Young is not ready to answer Fenwick's letter. He will write to Canton to find out how things are there. Father Stephen Montgomery will look after the church in Zanesville. They are attempting a church at Somerset, although Young wants to do no more than make the bricks this year. Mr. Dittoes is very zealous but wants to know how much Fenwick will give. They must know how much money they will receive so they can plan. Young feels that a church in Somerset will be an immense advantage to religion. All goes tolerably well. Father _____ Martin does not want to go to Cincinnati but is bend on St. Rose and Young thinks he will go there next week., P.S. Young's disgusted because "old" Boyle of Lancaster promised to bury a non-Catholic and a drunkard in the graveyard. If he is permitted to do this Young will require a positive obedience from Father Augustine Hill to remain there. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 4PP. 8VO., 8 CACI II-4-d Badin, Theodore Stephen, Chelsea, London, England, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1825 Apr. 7 Summarizes England and France for Fenwick - Discusses a Mr. Widener - Imposter collecting in his name in Europe - Speaks of Rev. Dios Santos as Coadjutor, also Father John Austin Hill O.P. - outlines his letters and shipments to and from the diocese - Speaks of his desire to be a Dominican. Of other collections and prospects in England, of his experience with Bishop Flaget - Mentions the Duke of Polignac - Quotes a letter to Fenwick of the Duke of Damas - Speaks of the progress of the Irish Emancipation Bill., Added note dated April 23, speaks of money and notes second reading of the Bill in the House of Commons. :: II-4-d A.L. 4pp. 8vo.` Note in Fenwick's hand that this be shown to Father Hill who is to write petition to persons suggested by Badin. CACI II-4-d Dubourg, Louis William, Bishop of New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1825 Apr. 22 Dubourg hears from Father Anthony Ganilh of Fenwick's scruple about taking Dominican property for the diocese. The decree of the pope and General of the Order settles the matter. He advises him not to break with Father John A. Hill, O.P. and advises Fenwick to handle his own money matters, also to acquire a Dominican foundation. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo., 6 CACI II-4-d Fenwick, Edward, Bishop, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Mr. George Guilford 1825 Apr. 26 Thanks him for the loan of a pamphlet of Oen's Syster - Considers it very good as regards temporal prosperity but entirely wanting as to eternal things. Encloses a pamphlet having another point of view. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Flaget, Benedict Joseph Bp. of Bardstown, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1825 May 15 Part of letter...........Recalls the conditions of his coming to Kentucky - No money - A debt of $200 for his traveling expenses - no lodging - Father Badin did not want to give him the least thing while he remained - Tells Fenwick to compare that with his own troubles for consolation - He built up his diocese and Fenwick should do greater things - He does not claim credit for the things Fenwick has accomplished. On the day of his consecration Fenwick asked only one question, about leaving all the Dominicans at St. Rose, Kentucky. Since that Fenwick has not consulted him. His own duties are enough - he does not regret suggesting Fenwick for Cincinnati. :: II-4-d A.L.S. French 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Badin, Stephen Theodore Father, London, England, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1825 May 18 Arranges to send money by Tiernan of Baltimore for Fenwick. Little success in England. The Prince of Polignac works for Fenwick - Sends books, vestments, chalices - Lawyers say Badin's transfer to Flaget of seminary land is null - Prefers retirement in Rome to America. Added note sends copy of Letter of Rev. Mr. Andreis. Advises missionaries to take notes. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.` Note of Fenwick on back of answer to Badin. CACI II-4-d Hill, O.P, John Austin St. Joseph's, Somerset, Ohio, to Young, Nicholas D., Cincinnati, Ohio 1825 May 31 Discusses the division of provinces commanded by the Superior General and difficulties in the division of property. Proposes a solution which he asks Young to submit to Bishop Fenwick. Proposes as more desirable the location of nuns at Somerset. Objects to leaving Somerset. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Montgomery, Stephen H., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1825 Jun. 2 Has to borrow even postage money. His calculations on the building were correct but despite the efforts of Mr. Dugan and Mr. Hughes who promised to bear most of the expense, he finds himself without sufficient funds to complete his Church. Expects Father Nicholas D. Young to help bear the expense as he had promised. Ask the Bishop's help mentioning the sun of $200. Lists prices of material and labor. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Badin, Father Stephen Theodore, Chelsea, London, England, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1825 Jun. 18 Extracts from Fenwick's letter of Apr. 16 will be printed in the Catholic Miscellany in order to keep interests in the mission alive. Badin has been unable to preach in London, but Father _____ , Cuddon has been very helpful. With the scarcity of money in the U.S. they should be realizing more on their mission. However, Badin's expenses are still too great and returns too small. England is filled with foreign solicitors from all over and Fenwick's chances would have been best had he not left Europe just when he was about to be well known. He wrote to Father Didier Petit on the subject Fenwick mentioned in his last letter and he said Fenwick should lose no time in converting the Indians, because the purpose of the Association is for the conversion of infidels, not Protestants. Fenwick did not receive the entire sum voted for his mission last year. One or two letters each year to the Archbishop of Rouen will be of great service. The Prince of Polignac has been applied to for the assistance of Charles X and 80 pounds was received the day after the king's coronation. He has written a letter of thanks to the Duke of Dondeauville. The Marquise de Clermont-Tonnerre is a great friend of the mission. The nephew of Father Dias Santos tells him that Fenwick's former condisciple is very attached to him and may leave a donation or legacy. Badin sent him Fenwick's letter. He has drawn on Wright and Co. for 1000 pounds and there is still 2000 pounds with Tiernan and Co. in Baltimore. In regard to Fenwick's proposed purchase of a 5 acre lot with house for $26,000, Badin realizes it is a great deal of money, but by buying it Fenwick would not have to worry about building himself and would have his Cathedral and seminary already built. He supposes Fenwick has the means to purchase, since he has still 2700 pounds with Wright and Co., almost half the purchase price, he could sell his present house and Cathedral, and the lots and small house and out of the other lots he could parcel off the ground into smaller plots, reserving a few for increase. By purchasing now Fenwick would be able to have his new college and could realize a return from boarders and day students, with professors from Bardstown Kentucky. Cincinnati will grow, as will the congregation and he will be assisted by subscriptions. Even if something did happen, the worst that could result would be another trip to Rome to obtain funds with the help of Badin who is always ready to serve him. Father Wheeler is now in this city. Mr. Liter is going to America and will carry some effects for the mission. Badin may go to Ireland in September., P.S. He has not heard of Fathers Chignard nor de Grendel. He asks Fenwick to send Badin's letter to Mrs. Jumel. He has not received the letter from Father Gabriel Richard that Father Vincent Badin promised to send. Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget's last letter was Feb. 10. Wright and Co. forwarded a bill of credit on Tiernan and Sons for 1000 pounds payable for Fenwick on Archbishop Maréchal. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo., 2 CACI II-4-d Van de Velde, James O. S.J., Georgetown College, District of Columbia, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1825 Jun. 25 Mentions writing to Archbishop of Malinez for help for Cincinnati - Speaks of some cases or religious goods sent from Flanders for Georgetown which had been lost - Suspects that Fenwick may have them - Seeks information about it. Has had the company of Munes., Postscript that he understands that Bishop Flaget is appointed administrator of Father Charles Nerinckx.` ii-4-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.` Fenwick note. Received 11th answered 15th of July. CACI II-4-d Fenwick, Bishop Edward, Bishop of Cincinnati, to Superior of the Sisters of Mercy probably` Speaks of his esteem for a Sister Paul recently come to the Diocese. Asks for sisters to aid her in this work to establish a convent of the Sisters of Mercy. :: II-4-d A.L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. 1825 Jul. 8 CACI II-4-d Badin, Father Stephen Theodore, Catholic Chapel, Chelsea, London, England, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1825 Aug. 12 He accompanied Father _____ Wheeler from London to Paris where he collected 400 fr. at McChapellier, $170 at St. Nicolas du Chardonnet and $110 at Mme. De la Rianderie's. Wheeler is leaving for New York from Havre de Grace. Fenwick's interest in France is in the Association of the Propagation and the amount depends upon Fenwick's letters concerning the activity among the Indians. He saw Father Didier Petit in Paris. The Prince of Polignac influenced Mgr. le Duc de Dondeauville to obtain a donation from Charles X of 2000 francs. The Bureau is allowing Fenwick 11,000 fr. which Badin will deposit with Wright and Co. All the priests in Fenwick's diocese should write of affairs that would interest Europeans and Fenwick should condense this and send it to Badin or Petit so that it would be received at Lyon France before May 3 each year. A decree of the King in Flanders has suppressed the little seminaries and a great seminary is to be created and no candidates will be accepted who has not been previously trained by government-appointed professors. The Nuncio has been recalled by the Pope. The Dominicans will die in England without successors. Father Angier has come to Hincley with the consent of the Provincial at St. Rose, Father Tuite. The condition of Church government in England is disgusting and scandalizing. Even the Jesuits who are the most zealous and pious are objects of contempt and aversion. The Bishop of this district reprimanded Badin for visiting a dying man "absente parocho." He has not collected enough in six months to meet expenses in this proud, prodigal and vicious country. Father Scott is about the only man who would assist him, but he hasn't the time to spare. John Bull is rude and inhospitable compared to the Americans. Mr. Closey died in May. Mrs. Moriss wishes to know about young Wallis. The tailor, Leifer left with Wheeler. Badin has a trunk load of Church furniture and books which he will send when he finds an opportunity. The Misses Le Riche spoke to Badin about working in Fenwick's diocese, but Badin thinks there are in Bruges several nuns better trained for educating youth, who have contracted for many years religious habits. Father Guy Chabrat has written to Father Charles Nerinckx for two young ladies to teach French. Father Vincent Raymaker's parents died at Louvain according to the Curé of St. Nicolas at Bruxelles. Badin is thankful that Fenwick escaped when his friend, Mr. Dugan, was killed. Fenwick should write to Monsignor Chamberlain, superior of the Holland mission, who has ordered a collection for Fenwick in Flanders, regardless of the persecution. There are many Flemish religious who would like to go to the United States. He sent a bill of credit given Archbishop Ambrose Maréchal for Fenwick by Wright and Co. on Luke Tiernan and Sons. He is afraid the building of the Cathedral will leave Fenwick destitute of a livelihood and a seminary. He recently read of canals opening between the Ohio and the Lakes and that the population of Ohio is 750,000. Badin has been informed that a bill of credit on Maréchal for Fenwick is the best way of sending funds, since Maréchal is in Baltimore and can call for the funds any time when they exchange is not under par., P.S. Badin quotes from the British Guardian of June 22, a statement by Capt. Pollard of the Seneca Tribe, in which Pollard thanks the Catholic missionaries for bringing the faith to his people and asks their aid in preventing the Indian tribes from being driven farther back. Father _____ Crane, for many years a missionary among the Tuscarora Tribe made a few remarks alluding to Pollard. Such communications should be sent to Rome. He has not heard from his brother Father Vincent Badin or from Father Gabriel Richard. He hopes they are well. Badin has not forgotten that Monsr. Ferere of St. Nicolas has promised Father de Gaussancourt as President of Fenwick's seminary. He has not heard from Father Chinard or Father de Grendel. If he has the opportunity, Fenwick will go to Manchester and Liverpool. Father Sewall thinks that in 2 or 3 years he might send some Jesuits to Arbre Crochu. Richard should visit Stonyhurst when he comes to Europe. The son-in-law of Mr. Rusand asks Badin for 63 francs for the printing of the 1500 prospectus. He asks Fenwick for directions. His address is the same as before: Au Seminary St. Nicolas du Cahdonnet, Paris, France. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo., 7 CACI II-4-d Badin, Theodore Stephen, London, England, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1825 Oct. 5 He remains in London. Only a few are friendly to the missions - The College of Bornheim has been sold - Fenwick should get a share of its price - Has books etc. London funds low - Recommends the help of the Association - Bishop should have stayed instead of himself and Rigagnon. Happy Seur Paul is working. Recommends letters from missions to the Association. Repeats letter of Duke of Damas to Fenwick - Recommends establishment of Jesuits in Cincinnati. Hears M. Gabriel Richard is reelected. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.` Letter written on paper containing a two page account of the Ohio mission - probably written by Badin. CACI II-4-d David, Bishop John B.M. of Mauricastro, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1825 Nov. 19 During the absence of Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget, he professed Father Augustine Hill. Hill gives them a most gratifying account of the state of religion in Cincinnati and of the success of the establishment of the Dominicans. He finds the house of St. Rose in a lamentable condition, but hopes it to have improved by the time he returns. They put up a new building to take care of the 54 new boarders brought by Father _____ Martial, and it is so large as to make them uneasy about the future. Their school of Nazareth is also increasing, now having 50 boarders, and it is necessary to put up a new building, but they have not the means. Sisters of Nazareth have a new chapel dedicated to St. Paul on the day of St. John the Baptist and they desire a picture of St. John, having received one of St. Vincent from Father John McGill. They ask Fenwick for such a picture and any other religious articles needed to ornament the chapel. His new catechism is now being printed and he will send one to Fenwick by Hill and asks that Fenwick give his remarks on it, so that any corrections that may be needed can be taken care of in the second edition. He is also thinking of having the church music printed and thinks it can be done in Cincinnati. Hill will give him a detailed account of their situation. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d DuBourg, Louis William, Bishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1826 Jan. 10 Excuse delay in answering - Holds Fenwick's action in the division of the Dominican property at St. Rose, Kentucky was beyond scruple -, Gives information about relations of the bishop and the Jesuits in New Orleans. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Jeanjean, Father August, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1826 Feb. 25 Explains long delay in answering - Speaks of boxes received from France for Fenwick through Father Rigagnon. Explains customs exemptions - Speaks of certain objects lost which Father Borgna Philip has sequestered as his own - Intimates that he desires a financial settlement of moneys advanced to Fenwick - Gives itemized list of these expenses. :: II-4-d A.L.S. French 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Flaget, Bishop Benedict Joseph, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1826 Mar. 7 Thanks Fenwick for kind letter to Bishop David in which he pardons some misunderstandings. Asks Fenwick to send down the American Gardner for the abbot. :: II-4-d A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Badin, Father Stephen Theodore, Lille, France, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1826 Apr. 19 He writes to correct a mistake he made in his last letter, concerning the amount of Fenwick's account on the books of Wright and Co. He received several sums at Antwerp from the friends of the late Father Charles Nerinck [Nerinckx] which he believes should be forwarded to Father Guy Chabrat for the Lorettines after payment is received of the gentlemen from Antwerp. He gives an extract from a letter he received on Feb. 4 from Father Sewall at Stonyhurst in which he asks that Fenwick be informed that Sewall received Fenwick's letter and replied, but has not heard from Fenwick since. Badin believes that Fenwick should write, because the Jesuits are the best friends of foreign missions. He has notified Mr. Diasztos and Mr. Dunn of Fenwick's wants, but does not feel that it will do any good. The people of Lille regret that fenwick stayed at the home of Dunn and so short a time in the town. He has been subjected to many unpleasant suspicions. He has just made his last will and testament, changing the provisions he had in his former wills. He hopes Fenwick has made his also. He should not forget that his brother, Father Vincent Badin is a good priest and worthy of his best consideration and affection. Sewall writes that he fears there will be few men for Fenwick's diocese, and hears that Georgetown College will soon be of no service. If so, the Jesuits of that college might be of service in Michigan. He hopes that Pere Charles of Marseilles will send some of his nuns with Monsr. Dury of Boulogne to Father Gabriel Richard who has promised to send the Ottawas a priest. He does not need to worry about the determination of Sister St. Paul not to go to Kentucky. He mentions financial arrangements made by Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget concerning the Lorettines. He is writing from the house of Mrs. de Grendel who sends her respects., P.S.--He sends respects to clergy and friends. Nerinckx credited Fenwick's account on Wrights' books. It is possible that the names Fenwick and Flaget were confused. Fenwick may add another sum in Badin's name amounting to 79 pounds twelve shillings and eight pence. Rigagnon has transcribed a letter from Richard which is very interesting and furnishes additional documents concerning Michigan. He repeats that he is not interested in a mitre and will ask Rome to take his name from the lists. He tells of his passage through the persecuted low countries in disguise and his return with two Poor Clares of Bruges and a Beguine, Sister Collette, of Ghent. Although related to the wealthy Francoise Vindelvoghle she has been deprived of all but a bare 100 pounds income. Wanting to establish their order, Badin told them of the Lorettines on his old place. They will visit Fenwick in Cincinnati. They have promised Badin to form their establishment where Fenwick thinks best and will be more useful in the French settlements of Indiana, Michigan, etc. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo., 8 CACI II-4-d Badin, Father Stephen Theodore, Paris, France, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1826 Aug. 2 This letter will be presented by two Colletine Poor Clares nuns Fenwick saw at Bruges and invited to his diocese to form an establishment of their Order. Their affairs were in a wretched condition, as Badin found out when he got to Lille, where it was necessary for the Abbe Perreau, the Superior of St. Nicolas' Seminary, and Abbe Desjardin of Paris to approve their certificates. Perreau told him that the Ohio and Kentucky missions might be looked upon unfavorably by the Association if Badin continued to collect in France. Father _____ Martial and Father _____ Niel are in Paris, Martial having returned from Rome, and Niel going there via Bordeaux where he will meet Bishop William DuBourg. Bishop Jean Cheverus has just been nominated Archbishop of Bordeaux and DuBourg will succeed him at Montaubeau. Niel obtained five missionaries whose traveling expenses shall be defrayed and he is paying for the voyage of the German priest who accompanies the nuns. Badin should have letters or special credentials from Fenwick to be sent to the Irish Convent O.S.D. where Fenwick stayed. He wishes his name taken from the list of candidates. The two nuns, Francoise Vindevoghle and Victoire de Seilles have been permitted to go to the U.S. to establish their order in the backwoods. Vindevoghle possesses many good qualities and a large property to commence the establishment and a dispensation has been obtained for the disposal of temporal property for this purpose. Sister St. Paul may join them and will be of great service because of her knowledge of English. Sister Victoire is the steadier of the two nuns. Although the young priest intended to go to America to become president of Fenwick's seminary cannot leave, Badin spoke to the Frere to obtain another and a few lines from Fenwick would help the matter. He bought the organ at Bruges and it is now Fenwick's task to get it to Cincinnati. Father Marsh, the General of the English Benedictines is to submit Badin's request for an establishment of their order in America to the chapter now sitting at Downside College. Father Francois Verheyden has not yet remitted the money deposited with him in April for Fenwick's account at Wright and Co. He will write to him again, for he is afraid that the balance is less than they realize and he does not want one of his drafts dishonored., P.S. Moore of Bruges has been sick and will probably be infirm for life. Fenwick may address his letters to the present Prioress by way of Mr. de Bully who will see that they get through to the low countries. Fenwick should write to de Bully and tell him that Sophie and Clarie Luiset were mistaken in connecting Badin with the infamous Englesi. Niel has proposed that Badin, Martial and himself form a triumvirate to collect in England, Italy, and France, respectively, obtain the approbation of the Propaganda and unite the three sums to make an equal repartition between Ohio, Kentucky, and Missouri. Badin agreed to this. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo., 9 CACI II-5-h Egan, Father Michael De Burgo, Mount Saint Mary'sSeminary, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Father John Baptist Purcell, Paris, France 1826 Aug. 12 Purcell's letter of September 25, 1825, reached Egan a few days ago, nearly a year after being sent. Egan thought it took a trip to Rome before it reached America. It was brought by a Father O'Neil - the same one who was the bearer of Bishop John Du Bois's Bulls. Egan mentioned in his last, by young Doctor Ferdinand Chatard, the situation of their mountain Seminary with Saint Sulpice. Their worthy SuperiorDu Bois is about to leave them. He has just received the bulls of His Holiness appointing him to the See of New York. It is pretty certain he will accept and be consecrated before Christmas, if he can arrange his affairs suitably. How Bishop DuBois will dispose of this establishment is yet obscure. There are three ways he can do it. He has already offered it to the Sulpicians in Baltimore. He proposed to them to take the whole establishment with all its debts. The seminary owes about $22,000, there are about $20,000 due it. Besides Mrs. Brooks has remitted one half of the annuity to which she is entitled. Debts can be cleared in 2-5 years. The school is flourishing and increasing daily. These motives may influence them to accept it. In case they refuse in Baltimore Du Bois's second recourse is to offer it to the Jesuits, and he thinks they will accept it. Egan thinks it is doubtful, since they must write to Rome, such a delay does not suit him. The Jesuit College has sunk considerably and the government has offered them a good price for it for a military school. Third place, if neither the gentlemen of Baltimore, nor Georgetown accept Bishop Du Bois's proposals, Egan offered to take it with all its debts, provided he was joined by others who share the burden. Father Simon Brute and Father Joseph Wiseman have offered to unite with Egan. Egan then asks Purcell to come to Mt. St. Mary's and help run the college. Egan did not want to engage in so weighty an affair, unless Bishop Du Bois can do nothing else. But Egan depends on Purcell and so does Father Brute. Bishop Du Bois is no longer Superior of the Sisters. Father Louis Deluol succeeds him. Egan refused to accept Bishop Du Bois's invitation to follow him to New York. Talks about borrowing $500 and taking a trip to Europe to restore his health. If the Archbishop would grant Bishop Du Bois everything he had asked for some years back he would probably not accept-so that even his expectation is not quite certain, yet nearly so. In all Purcell's letters to Bishop Du Bois he has expressed sentiments of the warmest gratitude and attachment and his firm determination of remaining with him. Purcell did right. Purcell thinks himself indebted to Du Bois for going to France and for defraying expenses during his stay at St. Sulpice. Egan deemed it but justice to Father Bruté to mention, should Purcell not be aware of it, that Bruté alone has been at the whole expense of Purcell's passage and pension of 3 years. When Father Bruté proposed to take Purcell with him, Bishop Du Bois refused to pay any of Purcell's expenses. Egan does not allude to this, to weaken any feelings of gratitude to Bishop Du Bois, but to do justice to Father Bruté. If they take this house, Father Bruté would wish Purcell to join, for the good of Mt. St. Mary's. He would be under no kind of obligation to follow Bishop Du Bois, as he might desire, if they do not take it, Purcell can feel free to join St. Sulpice, but Egan thinks Purcell ought consult Father Bruté. Father John Hickey is no longer permitted to live at St. Mary's. Sister Benedicta at St. Joseph's has been cured by a miracle-through the intercession of Prince Hohenlohe-her cure was nearly as striking as that of Mrs. Mattingley-all the Doctors had given her up. Purcell is with his family, how delighted they must be-only Edward is wanting -he is well. Father Zaupi has not yet arrived. Egan sends his respects to Father Eccleston. By a letter received this evening, it appears more probable that the gentlemen in Baltimore will accept. Father Bruté goes down tomorrow to persuade them to it. Lieutenant William Seton is here on a visit. Charles White is going to ruin fast. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 4pp. 4to., 12, Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. CACI II-4-d Badin, Father Stephen Theodore, Marseilles, France, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1826 Sep. 25 Is delayed but will start in two days for Civitta Vecchia - Father Lutz bears a longer letter - He with two other clergymen and three nuns from Bruges have left for St. Louis. Speaks of shipments made by way of New York and New Orleans for Fenwick - The Association of the Propaganda has allotted quotas for the missions, but the exact amounts are not settled. Other sums have been deposited for Fenwick. Badin exonerates Bishop Flaget in a certain loss and blames himself. Abbe Perreau advises against collecting in the territory of the Association - Advises Fenwick to make a book of European expenses and collections. Badin may go on to Rome. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Borgna, Philip, Father, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1826 Oct. 20 Begs pardon for delay in writing - Has acquitted charges for Fenwick in Rome and send him an account of moneys received and expenses incurred in fulfilling these charges - Worries about his future because of rumored change of DuBourg to Montauban and of Rosati to New Orleans. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.` Draft of note in Fenwick's handwriting apparently to the newly appointed Archbishop of Bordeaux, John Cheveru. Speaks of his continued poverty. Introduced an uncle Mr. J.F. - the bearer.` 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Jeanjean, Augustus, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1826 Nov. 9 Mentions the financial arrangements which he has made for Fenwick with his agents at New Orleans - Informs Fenwick of receipt of boxes of religious articles from Father Rigagnon from Bordeaux and Father Theodore Stephen Badin from London. Says customs duties was excessive. Gives itemized account of moneys spent for Fenwick's expenses at New Orleans. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Fenwick, Bishop Edward D., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Duke of Lucca 1827 Jan. 3 First draft of letter - Thanks the Duke, his mother and his wife for their generous offerings to Fenwick - Hints that the Duke might like to become a patron of a Dominical seminary in the diocese of Cincinnati. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French` On back of manuscript portions of other drafts of letters signed but not addressed. CACI II-4-d Badin, Father Stephen Theodore, The Minerva, Rome, Italy, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1827 Apr. 27 He sends his letter to Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget with Fenwick's letter since there are many things in it that concern Fenwick. This place is well known to Fenwick and to Bishop John McGill. Father Frederick Rese will easily find him at Rome, although he now wears the new habit of the Dominicans, for which purpose he came to Rome. He delayed answering Fenwick's letter of Oct. 2 and March 2 because he wanted repose and quiet. He leaves Flaget's letter open for Fenwick's perusal and asks that it be sent on, as he has now written to Flaget for six months. He mentions the liberty and franchise accorded the new catechism. Monsr. Martial has been cleverly attacking Badin and a printed writing at the Propaganda hints at his aspirations to the coadjutorship at Bardstown, Kentucky. Badin is no favorite of Mgr. Caprano and vice versa. He gives an account of his finances in French. He suggests Fenwick write to Mr. _____ de Buly if he wants to get letters to the Netherlands. He has heard nothing about Frere d'Anvers with whom some money was deposited for Fenwick. He quotes a letter from Father N Hofman in French, written Feb. 1, 1826, but the Paris postmark is Feb. 5, 1827. Father Michael Trappes, formerly of Manchester, has had to leave because of his temporal affairs, owing Fenwick's mission 16-odd pounds. Bishop Weld of the Northern District has paid all of Trappes' debts and will probably take care of this one. He gives Fenwick a complete and detailed report of the financial transactions of the mission. He wrote to Mr. Van der Vin Maus about d'Anvers. Mr. de Nilly died last August without receiving any other Sacrament than Extreme Unction. He should write to Father Gabriel Richard to have Flaget settle in Canada. He should write to the superior of the seminary of St. Nicholas du Chardonnet for a superior of his future seminary. Father Charles de Marseille may be willing to send a priest and nuns to Mackinac. Although the See of Detroit has been erected there is some hesitation because of Richard's imprisonment and debts. He mentions further financial arrangements with Wright and Co. that Petit in Lyons was to take care of but of which no word has been received. He has not received Fenwick's duplicate of Oct. 2. :: II-4-d A.L.S. part French 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Purcell, John Baptist, papers of` This is a note drawn up at the Solitude of Issy in which the members of the Solitude grateful for the graces of their year there resolved: 1 - that they will always have a good intention;, 2 - they will pray for each other, especially at Mass;, 3 - they will try to remain united in the Sacred Heart;, 4 - for each other they will say each day the prayer of FatherOlier, Jesus Living;, 5 - they will not forget to pray for their superiors;, 6 - the survivors will say Mass for those of them who die., Signed by Samuel Eccleston, Dumaine, Verot, Letouillec, Esseul, Varenier, Galliousse, L'Homme, A. de Cambis, Purcell, Pompique, Garrigues, Malzac, Poulet, Vadaine, Rouz. :: II-5-h D.S. Copy in one hand. French 2pp. Photostat from Mt. St. Joseph's, Cincinnati 1827 May 3 CACI II-4-d Rese, Father Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1827 Jun. 30 Acknowledges letter of April 23. Affairs at Philadelphia more serious. Affairs of Dominicans are like the Jesuits in Maryland - The Pope seems to favor the religious orders. The Duke of Tuscany, the Prince of Rospigliosi and the Duke of Lucca aid him. In case of M. McGreadi the vows taken at St. Rose Kentucky are mentioned. Special Dominican Congress on American affairs recommended. Speaks of the sisters from Belgium. Mentions Father Stephen Theodore Badin - Speaks of special faculties sought by Fenwick. :: II-4-d A.L.S. French 4pp. 8vo., 7 CACI II-4-d Rese, Frederick, Father, Rome, Italy, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1827 Sep. 29 Acknowledges letter and mentions letters written to Ohio missions. Also one to Bishop Flaget about the Dominican property in the two dioceses. Discusses the Dominican missions and property and the views of Bishops Flaget and David. Mentions a Madame Collette and the sisters. Thanks Fenwick for a special very charming letter - Gives plans for the winter. Visits Cardinal Cappellari - Obtains special faculties. A Mr. Savage of New York arrives apparently to discuss the cases of Fathers Harold and Ryan. :: II-4-d A.L.S. French 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Flaget, Benedict Joseph, Bishop of Bardstown, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1827 Oct. 10 Speaks of preaching the jubilee at St. Rose, St. Rose, Libanum and Holy Cross - Received letter from Father Theodore Stephen Badin from the Minerva in Rome - Says that his young German student is good in Holy Scripture and may make a good teacher for Fenwick. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo., 7 CACI II-4-d Lemaire, Ferdinand, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1827 Nov. Thanks him for map of Cincinnati - Thanks him for choosing him as his correspondent - Mentions various amount of money already sent to Fenwick - Ask for prayer for dead daughter. Asks to be remembered to Sister Mary Vindervoghle., Note in Fenwick's hand noting its receipt Apr. 1828 through Mr. Gothales Vereruyssen of Courtrai. :: II-4-d A.L.S. French 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Rese, Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1827 Nov. 24 Speaks about Badin's quitting the Dominican habit - Had taken only the vows of a tertiary - Reze disgusted and will not allow Badin to interfere in his business - Expects the French ambassador will give Badin a chaplaincy in French national church at Rome - Discusses the division of the Province and asks that it be settled soon - Mentions an honor received from the Pope for Father Didier Petit - Mentions possible war between Austria and Turkey - Mentions gifts of money for Fenwick - Asks care in use of these funds since a report of them is expected. Mentions Father O'Leary and Reymaker. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Rese, Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1827 Nov. 24 Speaks about Badin's quitting the Dominican habit - Had taken only the vows of a tertiary - Reze disgusted and will not allow Badin to interfere in his business - Expects the French ambassador will give Badin a chaplaincy in French national church at Rome - Discusses the division of the Province and asks that it be settled soon - Mentions an honor received from the Pope for Father Didier Petit - Mentions possible war between Austria and Turkey - Mentions gifts of money for Fenwick - Asks care in use of these funds since a report of them is expected. Mentions Father O'Leary and Reymaker. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Flaget, Benedict Joseph, Bishop of Bardstown, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1828 Jan. 10 Letter written on blank page of printed faculties. Speaks of a case concerning the granting of faculties - mentions a Mr. Kelly and a Mr. Rafferty. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Fenwick Edward Dominic, Bishop of Cincinnati, Ohio, to The Duke of Lucca 1828 Jan. 15 Fenwick thanks the duke for his great interest in the Dominicans and his generosity to himself. He sees in him a true son of Saint Dominic, who has taken the trouble to write to Pope Leo XIII about their missions and to be their charge d'affaires in Rome. The bearer of this letter, Father Hyacinth Montgomery, goes to Turin to restore his health which has been damaged by his work in this vast diocese, looking for the scattered sheep. This need is so great that he has deprived his Cathedral of the services of Father Augustine Hill, O.P., now on a tour of 220 miles. Hill spent the winter a hundred miles from any confrere. The Duke does not know how much he has inspired these Dominicans amidst their fatigue and trials. He speaks of the congregations near Canton, New Lisbon, Cadis, and the like. He sends his regards to the Duchess. He asks also to be remembered to Father O'Finan who is close to the Duke in working for their community. :: II-4-d A. First Draft S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Du Pont des Loges, Paul, Paris, France, to Father John Baptist Purcell, Baltimore, Maryland 1828 Feb. 7 Writing from St. Sulpice Seminary Du Pont profits by the occasion offered by Father Mollevaut to remind Purcell of his promise that he would share in some of his prayers. They are far apart but distances cannot separate those who are united in Christ. He will be a priest this year, probably at the feast of the Trinity or at Christmas and for this he asks Purcell's prayers. God has given plenty of time to prepare but he needs to be so pure for this office. He can only pray. He asks also the prayers of Father Simon William Bruté. They lost Father Duclaux, who had lost the use of his faculties for some time before. He supposes that Purcell in the seminary has opportunity to do good work and he wishes to share in it. Bruté will receive a package of printed spiritual pamphlets which he has been asked at Rennes to send. He asks again for a share of Purcell's prayers., Photostat from Mt. St. Joseph's in Cincinnati. :: II-5-h A.L.S. French 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Leo XII, Pope, Rome, Italy 1828 Apr. 20 Copy of Papal Brief concerning an agreement between the Dominican Province of St. Joseph and the Diocese of Cincinnati. Cardinal Maurus Cappellari of the Propaganda and Father Josephus Maria Velzi, O.P. General, agree to the following, 1. Rescinding of the division of the province of St. Joseph., 2. Making Fenwick Commissary General for life., 3. Certain money to be paid to secular bishops of Cincinnati by the Order., 4. Things given to the Dominicans as such belong to them., 5. The Cathedral property remains episcopal property., 6. Ornaments etc. not properly belonging to the Dominicans belong to the Cathedral Church., Signed by Cardinal Cappellari, Card. Petrus Caprano, and Father Velzi, O.P. :: II-4-d D.S. 1p. 4to.` A note that this is a correct copy of the letter signed by the Pope and issued as a Brief to Bishop Edward Fenwick, May 15, 1828, is signed by the same three., First copy witnessed by Father Velzi., Father Frederick Reze in whose handwriting this copy was made also certifies to its correctness. CACI II-5-h Maguire, Father Charles B., Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1828 Apr. 28 Maguire informs Fenwick of the arrival of the Colletine Poor Clares nuns in Pittsburgh and the motives, which induced them to change their determination; they lived in Cincinnati fourteen months at their own expense; here they lived gratis, until they took a house for themselves a couple of weeks ago; there they had neither candidates nor scholar; here they have three candidates and the prospect of a large school; the great object they had in view on quitting Europe was to establish their order in this country; if this could not be effected in the City of Cincinnati, how much less in the obscure village of Canton. Maguire informs Fenwick that he received a Patent before leaving Europe, from Pater Gaudentius a Coriano, General of his order, dated at Aracoeli in Rome, January 25, 1817, which he showed to Father Munos, and which contains the following literal extract "Insuper tibi nostram authoritatem delegamus, qua valeas in profatis regionibus Conventus fundare," etc. It was at the repeated solicitations of many of the most respectable citizens of Pittsburgh, the discouraging account they heard of Canton, and the fear of being deprived of a priest a considerable part of the year, united to an expression of Fenwick to a certain gentleman in Cincinnati, which has been hawked about Pittsburgh "that you would request me to take them off your hands" that determined them to remain here. They open school next Thursday in an elegant house, for which they pay $200, yearly, and which they have provided with every thing necessary for the reception of 20 boarders, all on trust that they might be able to pay their debts; they were overjoyed at the idea, that Fenwick has received the money specified in the Mother Abbess' letter; if so, he begs Fenwick to send it to them as soon as possible.` A.L.S. 2pp. 4to` Photostatic copy from the Archives of the Sisters of Charity; Mt. St. Joseph, Ohio. CACI II-5-h Vindevoghel, Sister M. Francoise, Colletine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop Edward Dominic Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1828 Apr. 28. Since Providence has provided them a better house at Pittsburgh than at Canton Ohio for establishing a house of their order they feel that they must prefer the former. They have decided because of the solicitude of the inhabitants of Pittsburgh who have sought them and promised them means to establish a school. Nevertheless they ask his advice. letter here torn. They feel that they should not let the opportunity escape to found a suitable house. Their decision has been praise by Father Bernard Maguire. Now that they are very well established they hope that they will have a share in the prayers of the Bishop for the success of their house and their own salvation., P.S. They ask the Bishop to have the goodness to send their money and their effects. On the back of this in a note giving the date and the name of Father B. Maguire. Other notes in Fenwick's handwriting refer to the following matters: to write to B.M. Martin Altzeno; to his Eminence the Cardinal Grand Almoner of France at Paris. "Balt. June 1826 Mr. Jones paid or settled with Mr. Hatch on my acct. $51. His subscription and pew rent - query if Mr. Cassily owes me that sum as he then occupied the house on the hill". :: II-5-h A.L.S. Photostat from 2pp. 8vo., 5, Mt. St. Joseph's Archives CACI II-4-d Rese, Father Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1828 May 22 Letter of Father Vezli, General of the Dominicans will announce Fenwick's appointment as Vicar of the Dominicans in the United States - He can now accept Father McGrady. Six persons starting for the diocese including Mr. Kundig, Mr. Henni, Mr. Raymaker, two sisters and a young Swiss. Sends copy of agreement with Propaganda and the Order. May have two companions on his return - one for Michigan - Badin may also return. Case of Mr. Cassilly decided - Faculties - Bishop Flaget may interfere with Brief about St. Rose. Discusses plans for St. Rose, Kentucky, and for the Dominicans in Cincinnati. He enters the third order. :: II-4-d A.L.S. French 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Badin, Father Stephen Theodore, On Board the ship Bonnafe from Havre, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1828 Jun. 20 Will visit Detroit and Cincinnati before going to Kentucky - Has heard that the Cure of Detroit Richard, Gabriel is appointed Bishop. Wants letter of public praise - Speaks of difficulty of obtaining help for Indian missions. Reze and Mazzuchelli Samuel expected to cross with them. Speaks of Rigagnon and Didier Petit as special friends. Speaks of the death of Sister Paul and the departure of the other sisters. Added note says he arrived at New York July 23. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 6pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Rese, Father Frederick, Lyons, France, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1828 Jul. 26 Letter of May 6th received, announcing arrival of Mr. Raymaker - Answers Fenwick's complaint about his work - Had promised to stay in Rome until all was accomplished - Speaks of the agreement made between the Dominicans and the Propaganda - Mentions the five articles naming Fenwick superior, and settling the division of property - especially that of St. Rose, Kentucky and the choice of bishop Documents given Father Mazzuchelli - Speaks of money collected - Europeans friends - Of sending of a German priest for the Michigan missions and the question of taking care of the Germans in the diocese - Mentions Fathers William Vincent Harold and John Ryan as Fenwick's coadjutors. withdrawing his own name. Repeats his former plan for St. Rose, Kentucky and Cincinnati colleges. Expects Father Badin to visit Fenwick on his way to see his brother. :: II-4-d A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Flaget, Benedict Joseph, Bishop of Bardstown, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1828 Jul. 28 Discusses the two sisters - Benedicts and Bernardina whom Fenwick has turned over to him at Cincinnati. They are causing him much embarrassment - Father McMahon going to relieve Molen. Mr. Spaulding likewise goes to Cincinnati for medical care. Discusses the Cincinnati pupils in the Kentucky schools including that at Nazareth. :: II-4-d A.L.S. French 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Hamon, Father, Mayenne, France, to Father John Baptist Purcell Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Maryland 1828 Aug. 1 He writes from Mayenne where he is on vacation. He returns shortly to his post at Bordeaux. Purcell's letter has given him great pleasure because of the remembrance. He exhorts Purcell to increased confidence that God will do great things for him and the Mountain. He urges him to humility, to prayer, even in preaching, and to charity. He sends his regards to Father Michael Wheeler, and Father Samuel Eccleston, to Fathers Honoratus Xaupi and Simon Bruté. Bishop Jean De Cheverus wishes he were back in America now that he finds himself amidst all the troubles of the French Bishops. Mr. Conlon will take care of the various requests of Purcell. Father William Taylor who came from Boston to Bordeaux by his attachment to Cheverus is dying of tuberculosis if he is not already dead. :: II-5-h A.L.S. French 3pp. 8vo., 8 Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. CACI II-4-d Rese, Father Frederick, Munich, Bavaria, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1828 Sep. 3 Canon De La Barth of Munich has given to the missions of Kentucky and Ohio. Other contributions - Future plans - Sent copy of agreement between the Dominicans and the Propaganda. A Swiss for the Michigan missions. Father Badin - of special faculties - Mr. Petit and the Association. Mr. J. H. McGrady and Mr. O'Leary. Of the need of men for the diocese. :: II-4-d A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Cadescaki, C., Cardinal, Rome, Italy, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1828 Nov. 21 Since the beatification of St. Alphonsus 15 September 1816 the necessary work for canonization has been carried out and all things are now ready for the canonization. However financial help is required to bear the expenses of canonization and Fenwick is asked in this circular to help. :: II-4-d L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Lemaire, Ferdinand, Gand, France, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1828 Nov. 25 Rese has not returned since leaving Lyons July 15th. Account of moneys handled for Fenwick - Encloses copies of the bank drafts handled. Some misunderstanding with Wright and Co. of London. Concordat not yet executed - Asks prayers for France - Are erecting at Gand an Association for the missions - Hears Mr. J.B. Clicteur is at Bishop Flaget's seminary - Has sent other things care of Father Borgna of New Orleans - Mentions Seille and the death of Father Austin Hill O.P. - Other money matters. :: II-4-d A.L.S. French 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Rese, Father Frederick, Vienna, Austria, to Bishop Edward Dominic Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1828 Dec. 10 Fenwick will be surprised that he is still in Vienna. He told him to go to Germany and stay as long as he could do some good. He is pleased to tell Fenwick that the Association of the Propagation of the Faith has been established in Vienna by the Emperor and in Bavaria by the King, Leopoldine Association and Ludwigmissionsverein. After three months' labors he received the good news only yesterday. He will now set out through Bavaria and the Low Countries and will return in March or April. He apologizes for his three months' silence but he was embarrassed by the uncertainty of his accomplishments. He sent his previous letter by Mr. Samuel Mazzucheli, a young Dominican sent by the Superior General who was also given various bulls and decrees from the Holy See. He left Havre Oct. 1. He expresses regret at the news of the death of Sister Paul, following that of Father Augustine Hill. He has heard nothing of Bishop Henry Conwell and Fathers Harold and Ryan, and asks if they are with Fenwick. Caprano will be a Cardinal next Monday and suggested that Fenwick write a letter of felicitation. He asks that Fenwick write to him at Paris with the news of the missions, particularly of those missionaries he has sent. He sends some prescriptions of the physician of the King of Bavaria for Fenwick. He has shown Fenwick's letters to the Duke of Lucca, his spouse, and Father O'Finan. The letters have been very useful because so well written. Father O'Finan has sent some fine shirts to Fenwick. The first German translation of the French letters about the mission will appear tomorrow. The Viceroy of Italy has promised a similar publication for Italy. The Dukes of Modena and Lucca have promised as much for their duchies. The work of the protestants of Germany and England. :: II-4-d A.L.S. French 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Flaget, Benedict Joseph, Bishop of Bardstown, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1829 Has arranged the ordination of three seminarians to subdiaconate and diaconate. They do not lack talents or piety. If Father Rese has returned he wants Father Miles for St. Rose, Kentucky. Does not believe the present order at St. Rose's can last a year. Appeals to Fenwick as a Dominican for St. Rose's. Cannot perform the ordinations gratis because of the need of his diocese. Wants Fenwick to care for St. Rose. Added note Mentions Mr. Hazelton and Sister Benedicta's arrival at Bardstown. :: II-4-d A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Wheeler, Father M.J., Rome, Italy, to Father John Baptist Purcell, Mt. St. Mary's, Emmitsburg, Maryland 1829 Jan. 14 Wheeler asks Purcell's forgiveness for his not writing in so long. Father Egan can tell how many times Wheeler talked of taking up his pen and convincing Purcell of his obligations. Wheeler traveled 1200 miles over the Alps through Piedmont, Turin, Milan, Bologna, Loretto, over the Appenines, which Father Egan has related to Purcell in greater detail. When Wheeler beheld the cathedral of Milan, he learned for the first time, that there was on earth such a monument to the glory of religion. Equally vain any endeavor to represent to Purcell the majesty of Saint Peter's. Egan has also mentioned that they saw Leo XII. In many instances Egan's health prevented him from rambling with Wheeler. H. Conwell Bishop of Philadelphia is still in the city and occupied with the Propaganda in unravelling his knotty case. His excellent health is still with him and Wheeler hopes next year to attend him to the United States. Egan sends his respects to Fathers Bruté, McGerry, Hickey and the dear Brethren and especially to Father Xaupi. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 3pp. 4to., 1 Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. CACI II-4-d Rese, Father Frederick, Vienna, Austria, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1829 Apr. 5 Business here not finished - Second decree of approval soon - Must be present at first meeting - Pleads for letters - Father Mamox sic to be superior of St. Rose, Kentucky - Duke of Lucca - Father S.H. Montgomery's plan. Meets Bishop Michael Portier in Rome. Await election of new pope - Gregorio mentioned. :: II-4-d A.L.S. French 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Kenrick, Francis Patrick Father, St. Joseph's College, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1829 Apr. 29 He has been informed by Father Mulholland that Fenwick wants 100 copies of Kenrick's sermons at $10. However the price is $16 for 100 and $10 for 50. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo.` On the same page Fenwick drafts his reply to Kenrick saying that he was merely helping the sale and could take only 50. A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Badin, Father Stephen Theodore, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1829 May 9 Third letter in 2 weeks., 1. A Calvinist minister building a school at l'Arbre Croche, Michigan - Savages weary of Father Gabriel Richard's promises., 2. Father Pierre Dejean's means insufficient., 3. Badin awaits Fenwick's visit despite business in Louisville, Kentucky., 4. Father Dejean requires an assistant.` A.L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-d Dejean, Father Pierre, St. Francis Xavier's Seminary, Mich., to Father Theodore Stephen Badin, Detroit, Michigan Thanks Father Badin for his postscript on the Bishop's letter and expresses happiness at the prospect of assistance from l'Arbre Croche. Hopes to establish with the help of Fenwick, missions for the Ottawa Indians. The presence of the Bishop necessary. Asks that he be addressed at Mackinac, Michigan and in turn he promises news of the missions. Of Green Bay, Wisconsin.` Badin has another note to the effect that the Bishop should arrive so as to take a steamboat from Detroit to Green Bay in June. :: II-4-d 2pp. French 12mo. CACI II-4-d Ferry, Father Superior, Seminary of Nancy, France, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1829 Jul. 7 Answers application for dimissorial papers for Mr. Carabin a subdeacon - Outlines his strong points and weaknesses. :: II-4-d A.L.S. French 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Fenwick, Edward, Bp. of Cincinnati, Fort Ball, Ohio, to Father John Baptist Clicteur, Cincinnati, Ohio 1829 Jul. 13 Mentions confirmation tour at Tiffin, Ohio - Visits Hamilton, Urbana - Speaks of annoyance at Father Stephen Theodore Badin's mannerisms - Expresses fear that he will come to live with him - Desires to send him to Clinton. Continued at Urbana - Having Father Badin's watch Fenwick suggests that Badin borrow Clicteur's if he goes to Kentucky. :: II-4-d A.L.S. French 2pp. 4to. CACI II-4-d Ancarani, O.P., Tomaso, Frater Vicar Plenarius, Rome, Italy, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1829 Sep. 19 He has laid before the Sacred Congregation the requests of Fenwick. He hopes for an early reply. He wishes that a new establishment be made without destroying the old. He regrets that he cannot send Fenwick a young man for the missions. An Irish Dominican, a possible fugitive, has asked permission to give missions in New York. He leaves the matter to Fenwick. Fenwick can have men for the Irish province of the Dominicans if that province can afford them. Fenwick began a translation on the inside pages of the letter.` A.L.S. Italian 3pp.` On the back is a draft of a note to Father O'Reilly, O.P. from Fenwick saying that the above was enclosed to him by the Vicar General of New York. He asks O'Reilly to inform him if he has the permission of his superior in Ireland to be in New York. He understands he has permission only for Italy. :: II-4-d A.L.S. Italian and English 4pp. 4to. CACI II-4-d Rese, Father Frederick, Havre, France, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1829 Sep. 23 Has received letter and also information that Fenwick has returned from his trip with two savages - Rese is starting for England but will return to set out from Havre. Has made out will making Fenwick his sole heir - Hopes to leave in October with Father Dubisson, S.J.. Bishop Michael Portier sails for New Orleans October 15.` Oct. 10` Having returned to Havre and will set out with another missionary. Sends a bank draft of the U.S. Bank. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-d M____________, Paris, France 1829 Sep. 28 Receipt no. 12 of sum of 3400 francs deposited by Father Frederick Rese with the Bank of the United States of Philadelphia for himself. Triplicate copy. :: II-4-d A.D.S. 1p. 16mo. CACI II-5-h Montgomery, Father Stephen H., Springfield, Ohio, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Baltimore, Maryland 1829 Oct. 5 Montgomery thinks it best to forward this letter immediately, that Fenwick may give directions to Father Samuel M. Smith that Fenwick may deem proper. It appears to Montgomery Smith's views are correct and it may be well to give him the power he solicits. Montgomery is on his way to Canton and will go direct from there to Sandusky as directed previous to Fenwick's leaving home. Could Montgomery hear from Fenwick in time, he would aid Smith for a few days, but dislikes to interfere unless Fenwick should direct it. All go on well at Cincinnati. Montgomery will write to Fenwick from Canton.` Enclosure: CACI II-5-h Smith, Father Samuel M., Monroe, Michigan, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1829 Sep. 26 Smith writes for instructions concerning a dispute in the parish about building the church. Smith, disgusted with the behavior of the lower marguillers, wishes Fenwick's approbation to carry out a reformation. Mr. Navarre, one of the Marguillers acts and speaks as if he were the sole rule, arbiter and manager of whatever appertains to Church affairs. He has said, in Smith's presence, he will not permit certain ones to enter the new church after its completion, and he will have Mr. Caldwell and Mr. Cicotte yoked together and dragged. Smith spoke to some of the respectable characters in the Congregation, Messers Caldwell, Mitt, Cicotte, and others, who urged Smith to take control of the Church affairs completely. Unless Smith does, they will never consent to have anything to do with the church below. Now is the moment to make the change. Then Mr. Navarre will never again have the power of taking a priest by the collar and threatening to kick him out of doors; or insult another as he did Father Jean Bellamy at the altar. Father Stephen Theodore Badin has made a rule which Smith wishes Fenwick's advice on, which is that nothing which is received for High Mass, and Internments is appropriated to the funds of the Church. By Father Badin's regulation the priest receives for a High Mass $1 and the singer .50. For a burial .50 for the priest and. 25 for the singer who assists him. By the old rule, $5.87 1/2 were charges for a High Mass, of which sum $1 for the priest, $4 for the Church, and the .87 1/2 for the singer. For a burial $4 of which $1 was for the priest, the rest for the Church. Badin thought the old charges exorbitant. Smith wants to know what regulations Fenwick has on such matters at Cincinnati. Smith spoke to the people at Detroit, on the reasons for his placement at Monroe; they were satisfied with Smith's explanation. Mr. Caldwell is determined to bring a suit in Chancery against Father Gabriel Richard about the lot he appropriated to the Church. If Richard is prevailed upon to relinquish his claims it would prevent scandal. Smith's progress among the Protestants is encouraging. Mrs. Adams, the wife of the doctor, has joined the Church, also Mrs. Doyle and Mrs. Clark come to confession tomorrow. Several others are on the way., P.S. Smith sends his regards to Montgomery, and the other priests of the Seminary., P.P.S. Smith forgot to give Fenwick the outline of the rules of the house. The Sisters are to observe silence. He lists the day's schedule. In Fenwick's handwriting: Fenwick is sorry he hurt Smith's feelings. He is not alarmed or surprised by the rule. He objects to the word monastery and vows. He approves however of Sisters and Female school, but not however of monastery and solemn vows. Simple vows with the permission of the bishop are valid and proper. :: II-5-h A.L.S. Photostatic copy from the Cincinnati Archives through Father Victor O'Daniel, O.P., 4pp 8vo. CACI II-5-h Brute, Father Simon William Gabriel, Mt. St. Mary's Seminary, Emmitsburgh, Maryland, to Father John Baptist Purcell, President of the College, Mt. St. Mary's, Emmitsburgh, Maryland 1829 Nov. Note about certain things Purcell should do. He could have added much concerning poor Jan Sherry, his knowledge of the law and of the banks of Maryland;, 2 - the number of his friends;, 3 - the respect of the girls and Sisters;, 4 - his kind heart. Purcell needs consolation. Mary will be his consolation but he must look for prudence., He must define well the departments;, 2 - he must be brilliant by council. He must settle his presidency with the Archbishop;, 3 - he must draw up the rules and rule;, 4 - he advises less of women;, 5 - he must foresee as much as he can;, 6 - see whether he has enough confessors., Bruté is himself harmless in his own position which was given him when Bishop Jean John Dubois left. Better if Mr. Jameson goes to the room and desk of Mr. McGerry. He is to burn Bruté's notes to McGerry and Egan. He is to see what help he calls from within Parsons or from without Pise, Schreiber, /Edward/Damphoux. :: II-5-h Notes A. 2pp. 12mo. Photostat from Mt. St. Joseph's in Cincinnati. CACI II-4-d England, John, Bishop of Charleston, South Carolina, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1829 Nov. 4 Expresses regret that they did not meet at the college. Asks Fenwick three questions about Dominicans, and the obedience due to the bishop and the general of the order. The questions concern Fathers William Vincent Harold and John Ryan and their letter to the Secretary of State. Desire wording of the Dominican Constitution. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Baraga, Father Frederick, Mottling, Lower Illyria, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1829 Nov. 13 Long felt desire for the missions was disclosed on the occasion of the petition of Rese for Cincinnati, sent to all bishops by the Emperor. He petitioned the Bishop of Laibach on August 10 and received permission October 5th, on condition of acceptance by Fenwick. gives date and place of birth, studies. Ordained Sept. 23, 1823. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 2pp. 4to. Latin CACI II-4-d Henni, Father Martin John, Canton, Ohio, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Jan. 24 Says that he did not answer because others had written and Rese had visited - Not offended at Fenwick, hopes an apology not expected - Feels free to return to Europe., Added note As to Dominican Sisters Rese will explain - Discusses Father Mullen's plans. Statistics for the Church at Canton, 1830. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 5pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Rosati, Joseph, Bishop of St. Louis, Missouri, St. Mary's Seminary, Barrens, Perry County, Missouri, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Feb. 23 Mr. A. Potini will arrange for the $180 to Fenwick in Cincinnati. Has not visited St. Louis but will execute Fenwick's commission if he goes next week - Young clerical companion of Mr. Delacroix is with the Jesuits at St. Louis - Dr. Leo De Neckere appointed to New Orleans.` A.L.S. 1p 8vo.` On the back of the letter in another hand corrected by Fenwick is a first draft of a letter addressed to DeRosso - Uses the occasion of ecclesiastics going to Rome to study to congratulate DeRosso upon his promotion - Speaks of recent successes in the diocese. :: II-4-d L. 2pp. 8vo. French. Note on back to the person who drew up the letter: - Write to M. DeRosso a Pisa and his spouse, and congratulate him on his promotion to the doctorate. In Fenwick's handwriting. CACI II-4-d Badin, Francis, Vincent, Pointe a Guignolet, Michigan?, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Mar. 8 Received letter but not from Green Bay. Mr. Taylor says that Fauvel has left St. Joseph, Michigan for St. Louis Village. Clinton and Clinton River, Michigan - Father Richard - Father Dejean - Petition to Congress for the Ottawas - Cases of Conscience - Missions at River St. Claire, Michigan - Rev. Mr. Fluet - Scenes among the savages. :: II-4-d A.L.S. French 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Ludlow, J. L., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Mar. 13 Understands that Fenwick plans a college on one of the hills of the city - Will offer a site for the college in 60 days if his compromise is accepted.` A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Fenwick, Edward, Bishop of Cincinnati, Niagara, S.Bt., to Father Stephen Montgomery, Cathedral, Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Mar. 14 Asks Montgomery to accept Ludlow's offer if the site is "eligible" - a theological seminary to be erected on it to serve also as bishop's home - but the college should be erected in Cincinnati to feed the seminary - unless the priests at the Cathedral agree otherwise. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Baraga, Father Frederick, Mottling, Lower Illyria, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Apr. 5 Long felt desire for the missions was disclosed on the occasion of petition of Rese for Cincinnati, sent to all bishops by the Emperor. Petitioned the Bishop of Laiback Aug. 10the and received permission on Oct. 5th on condition of acceptance by Fenwick. Gives date and place of birth, of studies, of ordination. Added note says that a similar note was sent Nov. 13, 1829 but no answer was received. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 2pp. 4to. Latin CACI II-4-d Rosati, Bishop Joseph, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Apr. 7 Money matters concerning Mr. Potini, Mr. Surault, and Mr. Doutreluingne - Approves of Father Frederick Rese as Fenwick's coadjutor - Suggests Father Simon Bruté for Detroit - Will take care of Prairie du Chien Wisconsin - A nun sent by Fenwick will take vows. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Smith, Father Samuel M., Monroe, Michigan, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Apr. 11 Smith writes on Easter Sunday to obtain a dispensation for a marriage, one party of which is from a Bay Settlement, the other from Sandusky. Smith is ill, the fatigue of a large parish wearing him down. There is employment enough here for three strong, patient priests. If Fenwick could procure a French priest to assist Smith it would be a great service to religion, and Smith would have more time to give to the Americans. The American Catholics wish him to preach more often in English. Smith doubts if he can have the church below ready by July 4th. These poor people are generally very poor and poverty is the result of their indolence. There are some few excellent people among them, but the great majority are truly a reproach to religion. The school which Smith contemplated will probably have to be deferred until next spring. If Smith had another priest, a French one, he could begin having Mass in the new church. He might then begin the school immediately. This establishment will be of more advantage to religion than anything else that could be done in the place. To do it properly is more than he can do. Father Gabriel Richard is head over heels in trouble., P.S. Mr. Loranger says Smith married two, five months ago, who were within the third degree of kinship but Smith did not know it then. :: II-5-h A.L.S. Photostat from Cincinnati Archives through father Victor O'Daniel, O.P. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-d Rosati, Bishop Joseph, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Apr. 13 Received letter - Will make inquiries concerning goods shipped to New Orleans for Fenwick - Will join in petition for Father Rese as coadjutor of Cincinnati. Mr. A. P has no faculties from St. Louis or New Orleans. Keep this secret. Note Sister Magdalene Short has made first vows. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-d England Bishop John, Bishop of Charleston, S.C., Sparta, Georgia, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Apr. 29 Letter came while England is on Visitation in Georgia on his way to Mobile and New Orleans - Hope matter of Fenwick's letter will be handled by Mr. Barry - Does not expect to visit Cincinnati - Fears old "plagues" - Few Catholics in Sparta but must preach. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bishop-elect, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati. Ohio 1830 May 4 Has accepted the episcopate - Consecration to be Trinity Sunday - Flaget to be consecrator - Bishop England to preach Fenwick's presence and prayers asked. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Hughes, Father John, Philadelphia, pennsylvania, to Father John Baptist Purcell, Emmitsburg, Maryland 1830 Jun. 8 Hughes apologizes for not answering Purcell's last letter sooner, and tells Purcell how greatly he appreciates Purcell's friendship. The higher motives, the advice and approbation of such friends as Purcell and Father Simon William Brute will support him powerfully. When Hughes needed encouragement, it was to Emmitsburg he turned his eyes, during the last three years. It required protection from God himself to preserve him during this time. Although Hughes is not without apprehension as to the future good understanding of all parties, still he trusts that in the zeal, learning and piety of Bishop Francis Kenrick, he shall have an arm to lean upon. If Kenrick will only allow himself not to be imposed upon by appearances, until he will have had time to lay the foundation of sound views from actual observations. Hughes is satisfied that all will go well---if on the contrary Kenrick acts hastily, he refers to St. Mary's as the only quarter from which he need fear trouble, Hughes fears Kenrick will have occasion to repent it. Hughes has much to say which ought not be put on paper, but Purcell's vacation visit is near. Hughes received a letter from Father John McGerry, a few days ago, written in the middle of March. He is well, although not settled yet, and "he hopes he will be able to return with Bishop John Du Bois, or else......." Hughes rejoices at the facility with which the charter was obtained in Annapolis. He asks Purcell to congratulate Father Alexander Hitselberger for him on his promotion to the priesthood. Hughes has the charity sermon on Sunday as mentioned in the letter to Bruté. The morning was damp and the salt and sugar people stayed at home. Still they did well. The collection was $330. Their school will have about eighty day scholars., P.S. Hughes paid Carey. The medical journal was a mistake., Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 3pp. 4to. CACI II-4-d Kenrick, Bishop Francis Patrick of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Jun. 27 He has fulfilled his commission as to Father Vincent Raymacker and believes it is best that the man remain where he is now gainfully occupied, as no advantage would arise to Cincinnati, the Dominicans prejudice would result to the Institution where he works. The pastor of Pittsburgh agrees with him on this point, as do the Sisters of St. Clair who asks Fenwick to send them the Breviaries belonging to them. Bishop Henry Conwell administered Confirmation today and will do so at the convent tomorrow. The same cordial affection should unite all Bishops that unites Kenrick and Fenwick., P.S.--He asks to be remembered to Father Mullen, Rese, Munos, and to the Reilly family. Mrs. Reilly will go with them Tuesday to Huntingdon on their way to Philadelphia. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Fenwick, Edward, Bishop, of Cincinnati, to Father Martin Kuntig Kundig` Encloses deed to Brown County Ohio land - Give it to Mr. Savage to take to Georgetown for recording - Hears that Kuntig is laying out town on site opposed by people who want another town Fayetteville, Ohio. Fenwick disapproves and advises prudence., Postscript - Wants his saddle. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 1p. 4to. 1830 Jul. 10 CACI II-4-d Rese, Father Frederick, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Jul. 13 Bishop England left them at Columbus, Ohio - Letters contain money, etc., and should not be opened by others. Sets out soon for St. Joseph's Michigan and Father Pierre Dejean - Sister Bernardine goes to Mackinac Michigan - He has reappointed the missionaries in Michigan - Speaks of the missions of Reviere aux Hurons, St. Francois, and St. Felicite, Michigan. Criticizes Fathers Vincent Badin and Theodore Badin - Speaks disparagingly, of Father Gabriel Richard's work - Tries to settle matters in Detroit - He believes it necessary to place Father Carabin at St. Joseph. Father Samuel Mazzuchelli - Joseph Campeux Campo - Mentions St. Anne's Detroit - Dispensations - Father Kelly - Criticizes Fenwick for his failure to change Richard. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Fenwick, Benedict, Bishop of Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, to Bishop Edward Dominic Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Jul. 19 He acknowledges the letter of Bishop EdwardFenwick and thanks him for his unreserved expression of his sentiments in relation to the tone adopted in some numbers of the Jesuit. He cannot but agree that the tone has been somewhat harsh in some of the editorials notwithstanding the provocation of the Boston Calvinistic papers. He will make it his business to correct this in future numbers. He does not know how the Calvinistic, Baptist and Presbyterian preachers feel towards the Catholic religion if Bishop Edward's part of the country, but in Boston they are uncompromising enemies. There is no lie, etc. which they will not insert in their papers against Catholics. This is so bad that it has been necessary to answer them in their own style to impress them with the absurdity of it. This he admits was in some degree unwise. He hopes that the Association of the Propagation in France will think of him. He has received a letter from Lyons promising something. No diocese wants aid more than this and in none are the prospects for religion greater. They have lately had some very considerable conversions, one of a man of wealth and standing. Had he ten priests more he could station them most advantageously. But the thing he wants most is a seminary and college. But he has not a single cent to build with. If the Association will undertake this project for him he will not despair of beholding thousands, who are natives of the country, invited to the Church in a very few years. The rest he can accomplish, and build churches with the money he collects but not the seminary and college. If bishop Edward can help him the good will be incalculable. He needs $15,000 in three installments. If he had the certainty of payment in three years he would immediately commence. He will write immediately to the association and asks that Bishop Fenwick second his request. He has ordered a complete set of Expostulations sent to Bishop Edward. Father Anthony Ganilh lately visited him. He left a month ago. If arrived give him his regards. Fenwick adds Answered and inquired about Mr. Josie Young. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Young, Joshua M., Boston, Massachusetts, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Jul. 20 He is a convert to the Catholic faith, being received into the Church two years ago by Father _____ French, O.P. of Portland, Maine in the diocese of Boston. He is desirous of entering the priesthood and asks whether he could be afforded the opportunity to study at any college or seminary in Fenwick's diocese. He is 21 years of age, and is a printer. He could give testimonials to his moral character by French, Bishop Benedict Fenwick of Boston and several others of the clergy of Boston. He asks that Fenwick consider his request and write to him in care of Mr. John Crease at Portland, Maine., P.S.--He writes to Fenwick because there is no institution for training in this section of the country and it is possible that such exists in the western states. Young will be useful to Catholicity in the event that a printing press should be established now or in the future. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Munos, Josef Maria, Motril, Spain, to Father Raphael Munos, O.P., Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Aug. 11 Duplicate. To his brother Rafael. There is a first letter like this and if Munos receives it Josef will send more this way, if Munos remains in that distant land. No doubt Munos knows that Leo XII who died had just beatified Joanna of Aza, mother of Munos' Founder. Among the functions held by the Dominicans at Cadiz, the Franciscan Father Laso preached and in the sermon he made a memorial to Munos in the commemoration of the illustrious sons of the Order of Preachers. Munos speaks of the change in the Catholic congregation of Cincinnati during his stay at St. Rose's and of the state of religion in that country. Here they are in a worse state. In Josef's city of more than 16,000 souls, on Sunday they cannot get together 100 for services and at this very date are going after many to make their Confession and Communion for this year. There is a deluge of impiety and indifference. If Munos returns to Spain he is to make Josef's home his own and to come directly there. He is concerned about Munos' broken health. :: II-4-d A.L.S. Spanish 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Fenwick, Benedict, Bishop of Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Aug. 12 Sorry to hear of death of Father Munios Munos - Tells of Joshua N. Young, of his conversion, circumstances and character and need of Latin - The first volume of the "Jesuit" nearly completed - Asks help and subscriptions. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Rese, Father Frederick, Mackinack, Michigan, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Aug. 13 In answer to Fenwick's questions - Badin Senior goes to take possession of St. Joseph's Michigan - Mr. Fauvel at Green Bay Wisconsin has little success. Dejean at Mackinack-also Sister Bernardine - Wants directions for Detroit troubles - Building missions at Saulte Ste. Marie and Green Bay.` A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. with the added letter from:` Dejean, Father Pierre, to Bishop Edward Fenwick` The mission at l'Arbre Croche - Mr. Boyd says that government funds have been lessened - Sister Bernardine and Sister William at l'Arbre Croche - Young L'Etournau - His house nearly built - Another priest needed at Mackinack - Wants to leave the Indians. Fenwick note Answer today. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Richard, Gabriel, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Aug. 17 Father Stephen Theodore Badin and Sister Angelique Campeau have started for St. Joseph's Michigan to take care of the Potawatomies - From the journal of Father Frederick Rese July 1- Aug. 12 - Visits Father Pierre Dejean at Clinton River Michigan - Mackinac Michigan and Sister Bernardine - Baptism of Chief Pokagon - Green Bay, Wisconsin - Father Smith sick - Church built at Creuse Michigan. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 3pp. 4to. CACI II-4-d Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bishop of Arath, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Aug. 29 Answers inquiries made by Fenwick in letter of August 18th about Mrs. Hannah White, otherwise Bracken, now Guise - Her previous marriage and present condition and of Mr. Bracken's daughter. Pleased at Father Rese's success and wants money from Austria too. Has scarcely received $10 since his arrival but expects funds from the Trustees of St. Mary's and Holy Trinity, Philadelphia. The diocese needs a cathedral and a seminary. Bishop Henry Conwell is well. Mr. John Hughes his consolation. Rev. Demetrius Gallitzin defends one attacked by Kenrick. Begins his visitation next week visiting Reading Pennsylvania September 5th. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Smith, Father Samuel M., River Raisin, Michigan, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Sep. 14 Smith has begun the new church; within three weeks he expects to begin the school, and he intends to fix the old church for scholars and boarders. Smith's removing the celebration of Mass from the old to the new church was unpleasing to the old members of the parish. Mrs. Ivan, who long ago presented the Church one-half acre of land, has applied for the privilege of holding a pew in the new church for perpetuity. The land, inclusive of the one-half acre, has been patented, and a title given by the Congress of the United States. The whole has been deeded to Fenwick and all stands on record. Smith asks advice. Smith proposes to Fenwick getting possession of the 400 acres of Father Gabriel Richard's joining the new Church. Smith would erect on this land, if acquired, a monastery and a female school. If the land is acquired the people propose to erect the monastery. Mr. I. Godfrey, the agent, says that Richard promised to make a present of this land to the Church of St. Antoine, if he could get out of debt. It is probable that, by the arrangement of Father Rese, Richard's debts will be paid, then perhaps arrangements can be made. Smith proposes to sell the land on which the old church is located, using money to improve that acquired from Richard. Father Stephen Badin is still at St. Joseph's. Father Frederick Rese is expected this week in Detroit. Smith requests a priest because of his heavy duties between parish work and the new school, as well as because of his poor health. :: II-5-h A.L.S. Photostatic copy from the Cincinnati Archives through Father Victor O'Daniel, O.F. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d England, John, Bishop of Charleston, So. Carolina, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Sep. 22 Explains departure from Columbus, Ohio for Charleston, where he was needed - Mentions Munos, Badin, Cassilly, Mullon - Fears revolution in France will disturb his finances - Wants Father Frederick Rese to get him help from Germany - Discusses Philadelphia and Bishop's Henry Conwell and Francis P. Kenrick - Bishop Leo DeNeckere consecrated but in ill health -Documents of Father William Vincent Harold and John Ryan published but will do no mischief. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Young, Joshua M., Portland, Maine, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Oct. 21 He is compelled to delay his coming because of an attack of Ague. Acts with the advice of his physician and of Bishop Benedict Fenwick S.J.. Hopes to come in the spring. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Smith, Father Samuel M., River Raisin, Michigan, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Oct. 22 Smith writes Fenwick about a law passed by the legislative council in Detroit, which is unconstitutional, by which Church property and ecclesiastical discipline is put under the control of the laity. The Presbyterians and the other heretics of Detroit have doubtlessly been instigated to this in order to gain a deadly blow at the Church. The regulations that Smith has made by Fenwick's approbation, have been a great advantage. The schism is at an end, and the people are all now united under their pastor. Although the law puts much power into the people's hands, Smith thinks they will not have the temerity to use it. The old church has been repaired and converted into a monastery, which Smith expects will be supported by a good female school. Smith has two sisters professed and three novices, who live according to the rule Smith has prescribed for them. If a school cannot be established in this place, Smith thinks it vain for a priest to remain. At the request of Father Frederick Rese, Smith sends Fenwick a gazette which has the Protestant in the trap in it. Smith also sends another containing the law relative to the Church., P.S. Father Badin talks of remaining this winter at St. Joseph's. Smith will deliver to Father Francis Vincent-Badin the $12 as soon as he goes to Detroit, in about three weeks. :: II-5-h A.L.S. Photostatic copy from the Cincinnati archives through Father Victor O'Daniel, O.P. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Smith, Father Samuel M., River Raisin, Michigan, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1830 Dec. 26 Smith just received Fenwick's letter of the 14th. In regard to Father Gabriel Richard, he has not yet seen the law about the incorporation of religious societies. Smith understands the people of Detroit intend to act upon it after New Year's Day. At the River Raisin nothing is said about it, and all are now united in One. One of the two professed sisters of whom Smith spoke in a former letter, was Sister Bernardine, who is now at Canton. The other, Mrs. Carey, widow, has taken only conditional vows and that for one year. The express condition is, if the Bishop of Cincinnati approved and confirmed it. In regard to establishing a new order, Smith has attempted to establish none. All Smith did was to establish a female boarding school, under the superintendence of three sisters, selected for that purpose, to christianize these poor, ignorant people. In regard to Smith knowing whether a young man delivered a letter from Father Pierre Dejean to Sister Bernardine, he is ignorant of it. In regard to Father Stephen Badin, Smith understands that he is contented at St. Joseph and intends to remain there. Father Peter Carabin is with Smith and appears satisfied. They have made arrangements with the people of the Bay, and Carabin is to visit them monthly. There was for a while some little misunderstanding between Mr. Caldwell and Smith, which is now settled. His daughter is now one of the boarders. Smith hears nothing of Dejean, or the other priests, since it has been a long time since Smith was in Detroit. :: II-5-h A.L.S. Photostatic copy from the Cincinnati Archives through Father Victor O'Daniel, O.P. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Young, Joshua M., Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1831 Jan. 8 Gives account of progress in studies - Has been at Bardstown to see about his trunk which was plundered at Louisville. Is well - added note Does not want Fenwick to worry about his trouble. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Fenwick, Edward Dominic, Bishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Father Frederick Rese, Somerset, Ohio 1831 Jan. 12 Has received letter from Mr. P. Dittoe concerning bad conduct of Father Vliegan - Observed the same himself - Asks Rese to examine case - Father Young's testimony - Letter from Father Richard about his trial and debts asking removal of Father P. Kelly. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-d Fenwick, Edward Dominic, Bishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Father Frederick Rese, Somerset, Ohio 1831 Jan. 20 Wants Rese's opinion of Father Vliegen [Vliegan] - Since the reports of Mr. Peter Dittoe and Father Young - Thinks him good but imprudent - Considers sending him to Somerset. Father Frederick Baraga de Lirie has arrived from Vienna, is zealous. Rese's letter has been printed - Richard writes that all in Detroit think Rese assumed his debts. Added note Vliegen gives retreat to orphans. Baraga to preach. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-d Rosati, Joseph, Bishop of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1831 Jan. 26 As requested by Fenwick, Rosati has sent Father Lutz to visit Fever River and Prairie du Chien - To take care of these Catholics Fathers Joseph A. Lutz and V. Paillisson will go next spring if Fenwick does not object - Sorry to hear of scandal of Mr. Potini - Is Rese Coadjutor?` A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.` On the back first draft of letter of: CACI II-4-d Fenwick, Edward, Bishop of Cincinnati, to Bishop Joseph Rosati, of St. Louis, Missouri 1831 Feb. 9 Glad to hear that the two priests are going to Fever river and Prairie du Chien - Expects that district to be given to new diocese - Wishes to place priests at Green Bay and Chicago - Has them at Mackinack, Arbre Croche and St. Joseph's. Story of Potini. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Young, Joshue, St. Mary's Seminary, Washington County, Kentucky, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1831 Jan. 29 Mentions the loss of his trunk and the consequent law suit he is about to institute to recover damages - Reports progress in his studies - Miss the good example of Father William Byrne - Bad spirit in the seminary - Mentions departure of Father Kelly - Presence of Father David Deparq. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 3pp. 4to. CACI II-4-d Richard, Father Gabriel, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1831 Feb. 28 Answering he reviews affair with Labadie, the fine, imprisonment - liberty on bail - so-called violation of his bail causes a distinct suit - decision of court not yet reached. Money for damages given to Father Dejean - Other monies given away - Has not seen the Governor about St. Joseph's - Discusses an unnamed scandal - Col. Edwards takes over Carey Mission - Reports on St. Joseph's, Father Badin and Angelique Campeau - Father P Kelly reports plans for a new church at Ann Arbour. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 2pp. 4to. CACI II-4-d Mazzuchelli, Father Samuel, Island of Michilimackinac, Michigan, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1831 Mar. 13 Accepts advice and corrections - Will carry out directions for the church of Green Bay - Mentions difficulty in erecting a church there. Next week will build additions at Mackinac - Canadians do not behave well - Evil reports about Father Pierre Dejean - Suggests that he be moved. The mission of Arbre Croche will always be dangerous. Suggests the establishment of a nunnery - Mentions other work at Mackinack and of Madame Fisher and Mr. Lafambrois. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Two typewritten copies attached. CACI II-4-d Badin, Father Stephen Theodore, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1831 Mar. 16 Hears that Fenwick will visit Detroit next year - Suggests acquisition of indebted property near Detroit for church and school - Blames Father Richard for previous failure to get it. Regrets that Bishop Flaget did not let him come there ten years before - Question of funds handled by Badin for Fenwick in Europe discussed - Will speak of other things verbally. Mentions Collete Malignie, Rese. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 1p. 4to. CACI II-4-d Ackerman, Placide Abbot, Convent of N.D. de la Pierre, Basle, Switzerland, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1831 Mar. 18 Refers to Fenwick a young religious, Father Sales Brunner - Was a Benedictine in Solodorano, Switzerland from 1813-1829 - Later became a Trappist in Alsace but being exiled desires to go to the American missions to establish a religious community on the plan of St. Benedict - The Abbot recommends his virtues - If there is no place for him in Cincinnati wants him recommended to the Archbishop of Baltimore. :: II-4-d A.L.S. Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Smith, Father Samuel M., River Raisin, Michigan, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1831 Mar. 28 Smith awaits Fenwick's arrival; finds it is necessary to speak about Father Peter Carabin's ways of acting, which are contrary to ecclesiastical subordination. Carabin follows Smith's advice in nothing and considers himself entirely independent. When Smith arrived in the parish, he found complete disorder and animosity raging among the people that was a scandal to the Church. This division among the people had existed upwards of 20 years. All the influence of Father Gabriel Richard, and all the priests that were sent at different times to River Raisin, were unable to reconcile and reunite these people. However, by the Grace of God, Smith has done so. The parish at the time of Carabin's arrival was in peace and harmony. Carabin is about to destroy all the fruits of Smith's labors. He courts the popularity of the people to the detriment of religion and the ruin of Smith's authority. In this country, the priest cannot live without the contributions of the people. Carabin tells them they are bound to pay neither dimes nor salary unless they choose. Smith remonstrated with Carabin on the impropriety of such a doctrine, quoted a decree of the Council of Trent to the contrary, showed him the catechism of the Archbishop of Baltimore for the United States, and the fifth commandment of the Church; also an authoritative letter of Father Frederick Rese, Vicar General. Carabin observed that Richard had no authority, that the Archbishop had nothing to do with this country and that the Council of Trent was not received, and he acts according to these principles. Were it not for Smith, in a moment, all would be disbanded, all fall into ruin and Carabin would be left without a home. :: II-5-h A.L.S. Photostatic Copy from the Cincinnati Archives through Father Victor O'Daniel, O.P. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Badin, Father Stephen Theodore, St. Rose, Kentucky, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1831 Apr. 11 Visited sisters and expects them to come - must first build them cabins - Fenwick's presence desirable at St. Joseph's Michigan to aid in getting site - Wants to return to the Indians as soon as possible - Wants to get a certain Brother Joseph from St. Thomas - Speaks of the breaking up of Baptists' Camps at Grand River and Carey Mission Michigan and the Methodist camp near Chicago. Speaks of expenditures for chapel at St. Joseph's - Need of special marriage dispensations - Chapel supplies needed - Added note - Is preparing a paper for the Annales on the Potawatomies. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-d Zecchi, Cardinal F A, Rome, Italy, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1831 Apr. 13 Acknowledges letters of Fenwick congratulating him on his appointment as protector of the Dominicans. Praises the Dominicans including Fenwick and promises his interest and aid. :: II-4-d A.L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Flaget Benedict Joseph bp., Bardstown, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1831 May 13 Since writing to Fenwick, he has learned from discreet persons that Mr. James Reid must be tried for a long time before being ordained. Some believe him a hypocrite, etc. These things are sufficient for a reasonable doubt, - Advises him to consult M. McGillycuddy? before the ordination. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French. CACI II-4-d O'Kelly, Patrick Father, Detroit, Michigan, to Father Frederick Rese, Cincinnati, Ohio 1831 May 21 Bishop Edward Fenwick, O.P. asked him to tell Rese that he had sailed yesterday on the Marshall Neigh. Father Gabriel Richard has promised to have his papers arranged when he returns. Fenwick orders Rese not to encourage Sister Bernadine to come there nor to furnish her with any means to go to the upper country. Sister Bernadine? should not go to Detroit or to Arbre Croche, Michigan where her enemies are many and indignant at her uncharitable conduct. Madame Fisher, who is a very exemplary woman, will take the place of Miss Williams at Arbre Croche. Father Pierre Dejean and Miss Williams arrived at Detroit seven days before the Bishop and he gave him his exeat yesterday. The bishop thinks it best that Dejean return to Cincinnati and become a professor in the seminary. He is well qualified to teach Latin. O'Kelly presumes that Rese has heard of the difficulties on the other side of the River. Fathers Cruen and Huet have been suspended for 6 weeks. As soon as Bishop Alexander McDonnell arrives there will be a court trial. Their enemies are too powerful and affluent and they will be removed. He sends his regrets to Father Mullon and asks for a copy of Father Peter Richard Kenrick's pamphlet on Baptism. :: II-4-d 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-d De Neckere, Leon, Bishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1831 May 29 Is pleased to recommend to Fenwick a Kennedy family from New Orleans and also a Mr. and Mrs. Stringer, the latter a sister of Mrs. Kennedy. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-d Rese, Father Frederick, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1831 Aug. 2 He fears that Mr. Cummins will succeed. The college awaits commencement without Fenwick's presence. Fears Mr. Mullon junior and Cummins; sister. Has written two letters one on Cummins one on Mr. Kelley of Detroit - Mentions Father Mullon's going to Mackinack to Father Baraga - Mr. Cassilly - Affair of Dempsey and Mr. Storer - Lists the visitors at the college - the students. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 2pp. 4to. French CACI II-4-d DeNeckere, Leo, Bishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1831 Aug. 17 Miss. Short of a convent then at Grand Coteau wants to transfer crippled sister from Cincinnati if Fenwick approves - Expected M. Kennedy to go to Cincinnati - Fenwick's successes - Visited parishes west of the Mississippi - Needs American priests. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-d Rese, Father Frederick, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1831 Aug. 17 Has sent a letter for Fenwick to St. Joseph's by Mr. Martin - Hopes Fenwick will visit Cincinnati before going to Washington City D.C. - Money for college on hand - Wants to invite Father Genille - Future hopes - Has retained Mr. Dougherty as a possible teacher - Mr. Kundig as prefect - Funds in London and Philadelphia - Mr. Martin to tell why Father Raymacker cannot join Father Badin - Thinks of calling Catholics here about establishing a Catholic paper - Presbyterians are attacking again - Fathers Mullon and Rese have answered. :: II-4-d A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Matthews, Father William, Washington, D.C., to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1831 Sep. 25 Congratulates him on completion of college - Father Richard Whelan ill - Father Constantine Pise a proper man for Fenwick - Carmelite nuns are at Baltimore. Other sisters in Washington - Trouble between Bishops Conwell and Kenrick in Philadelphia> :: II-4-d A.L.S. 3pp. 4to. CACI II-4-d Young, Father Nicholas D., Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1831 Oct. 4 Case of Father Stephen H. Montgomery - Asks to accompany Fenwick to Washington - Nicholas Nacy to the seminary - Getting subscribers for Catholic Telegraph - Speaks of the sisters there. Added note. Reasons for going with Fenwick. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. Fenwick note on answer. CACI II-5-h Fenwick, Bishop Edward, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Colonel George Boyd, Mackinac, Michigan 1831 Oct. 14 Fenwick should have answered sooner Boyd's favor of August 20, sent by R. McMillan. Colonel Boyd's son Robert is attentive to studies. The college is now going into operation, under favorable auspices. Fenwick intends to set out for Washington City in a few days to present a memorial on Indian affairs. He asks Boyd to present his good wishes to Miss Faye ? and to Father Samuel Mazzuchelli.` Photostatic copy from Chicago Historical Society :: II-5-h A.L.S. 2pp. 4to. CACI II-4-e Badin, Father Stephen Theodore, Niles, Berrien County, Michigan, to Bishop Edward Fenwick of Cincinnati, Detroit, Michigan 1832 Fenwick's letter arrived by Mr. Bertrand - His own letter contained notice of a successful petition for 2560 acres of land near Chicago made to the President of the U.S. - All the chiefs, 360 Indians, 100 children receive religion - Good crops have aided work - Has spent much money, some for 300 acres of land - Hunting has interfered with school work - Mentions work of Nicholas and Miss Liquette Campeaus? - Pokagon a Christian orator - Hopes to establish himself and perhaps get possession of the abandoned Carey Mission - Common sense kept him from using mission funds for his own property, but charity forced him to aid those South of him as well as north - Further, Bp. Flaget has made him a vicar of Bardstown. Quotes letter of Mr. Boutrais to show certain gifts were personal to him - Wants certain ornaments for edifying the Indians. Mentions also Father Ghislmus Boheme., P.S. Congratulates him on efforts to get a bishop for Detroit and a coadjutor. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Flaget, Benedict Joseph, Bishop of Bardstown, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Father frederick Rese, Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Apologies for his importunities - Rese has told him to send his letters to the Leopoldine Association by the Austrian Consul in New York, but he does not know the name of that consul - Asks Rese to send the letter which he encloses. Asks Rese to continue to beg his friends in vienna to help pay his debts. His fears are diminishing. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. (French) CACI II-4-e Rosati, Joseph, Bp. of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Father Frederick Rese,, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Feb. 11 Thanks Rese for 25,000 francs received from him - Instructs him how much to retain and how to send on the rest - Mentions gift from the Pope for Cathedral of 3,000 scudi. Will send two seminarians next year to Rome and the Propaganda College. These have been delayed by the Italian revolution. Hopes for money from Germany for Cathedral. Mentions King Ferdinand of Naples and his benefactions. Asks how to thank the Leopoldine Association for help received. :: II-4-e A.L.S. (Italian) 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Rosati, Joseph, Bp. of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Father Frederick Rese, Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Apr. 6 Is still looking for information about Mr. Urban - Mentions arrival of Mr Taylor owner of the "Catholic Press" of Hartford who thinks of moving the paper to St. Louis. He would publish also a French edition if he has sufficient subscribers for it. Rosati asks Rese to publish these facts. He has begun building - Thanks Rese for money sent - Mentions that seminarians are going to rome at Easter - Many Germans have arrived in his diocese. Praised the Catholic Telegraph - Father Rondot has returned to France for his health. :: II-4-e A.L.S. (Italian) 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Gregory XVI, Pope, Rome, Italy, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, O.P., of Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Apr. 14 Pope Gregory XVI acknowledges Fenwick's letter of Dec. 15, 1831, and thanks him for the good news contained in it. Especially the Pope is pleased to know the good that Fenwick has done among both Indians and white. As to the two Indian youths whom Fenwick wishes to send to Rome, the Pope will place them in the College of the Propaganda. Should there be anything further he can do for Fenwick, Fenwick is to regard him as most willing. He gives Fenwick his apostolic blessing. :: II-4-e L.S. 1p. 4to. Latin CACI II-4-e Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bp. of Arath, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Apr. 29 Asks Fenwick to loan Father Frederick Rese to him for three months because of the illness of Father Van den Braak, a German speaking pastor - Mentions dissatisfaction of German parishioners with French and Irish substitutes - If Father Rese cannot come he asks for Father Martin Kundig. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Richard, Father Gabriel, Detroit, Michigan 1832 May 7 Richard has received Fenwick's letter from Washington before Fenwick started for Cincinnati. Richard wrote immediately to Roger Taney who has not yet sent a single line. Richard hopes the case will have been postponed until next year. Joseph Campeau is not willing to take less than $641, his share of the $1116. The other assignees are supposed to take, some one-half, some three-fourths of their shares and to give up the interest. Rafter and Rivard have by the advice of Woodbridge consented to make a deed for the farm of the Cote de Nord-est provided the whole due Campeau be paid by Fenwick. This Richard has communicated to Father Frederick Rese long ago but he received no answer. It is rumored that Davis is urging the trustees to purchase a lease for 99 years. Richard has dissuaded them until Fenwick or Rese come this spring when if nothing is done it will be too late. Since his last illness his constitution is breaking and he wants one or two assistants. Father Vincent Badin has too much to do and is there only in passing. Fenwick should bring with him a good Flemish priest who can hear confessions in French and a second assistant should be an American and as smart a preacher as Father Mullon. There is a disposition among a small part of the American population to receive instruction. Since Holy Thursday he has given a lecture by candle light every Friday to Americans who give some hope. He is preparing his accounts in his leisure hours. At the request of Father Frederick Baraga, Richard has caused to be printed a small alphabet for the Indians. He has sent Baraga 1000 copies by Ant. Duquindre; 200 to Father Samuel Mazzuchelli; and he has a few hundred more for St. Joseph. By the Ladies of Catholic Charity a school has been opened. No less than 38 poor girls will learn to read and to work under the tuition of Elizabeth Williams. Mrs. Hale and Mrs. Brooks asked that Fenwick get some nuns to take care of the infants in the free school. Samuel Smith left Monroe in April to see his mother. By all means Fenwick is to bring a Flemish priest., P.S. Father Badin sends his regards and Richard sends his to Fenwick's collaborators. :: II-5-h A.L.S. Photostat copy from the Cincinnati Archives at the Seminary 2pp. 4to. CACI II-4-e England, John Bp. Charleston, S.C., Charleston, South Carolina, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 May 10 As Father Rese directed he acknowledges to Fenwick that he received money from Rese and notice of the appropriation by the Leopoldine Association. Mentions necessity of a Provincial Council - Opposes the policy of Abp. Whitefield - fears the formation of another province in the Southwest. Money came in good time because of purchase of land near his cathedral for which he borrowed. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Flaget, Benedict Joseph bp. Bardstown, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 May 11 Fenwick's letters always welcome - especially when carrying news of aid from the Leopoldine Association - Desires to know how and by whom the money will come. - Needs are urgent - Wants check for the amount as soon as possible on a bank in the U.S. - Added note The carrier of this letter is Father Van Dromme a man of recognized virtue. Has heard that Rese is in New York or Europe. Before leaving Bardstown received a letter from Mr. J. Reid who is preparing for ordination - Asks Fenwick to convey his good wishes - He is at Louisville to get Father Peter Kenny to preach a retreat to his priests to commence Dec. 18. Also expects to hold a synod to consider the decrees of the Provincial Council. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. (French) CACI II-4-e Henni, Father John Martin, Canton, Ohio, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 May 14 Returned two days ago from Mission of the West, and Norwalk Ohio and expected to meet Father Rese - Fenwick seems worried about a dissension at Norwalk - Henni outlines the trouble reducing it to a quarrel between two persons - a Mr. Platt? and his son and a Mr. Truk? - about the construction of the church, which he settled by compromise. Miss. Plagnier from Pittsburgh has arrived and may assist at Miss. Powell's but a piano is needed. Mr. Traut married. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Montgomery, Stephen H., Father, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 May 16 Received letter of the 6th - Does not know how to answer - His letter to Baltimore was to make E.B. sensible of injustice done him, but was a mistake. His fault has caused him tears - He begs the bishop's pardon - Regrets he has not heard from Rome - Hopes he will not have to write twice - Has been ill six weeks. Had partly engaged boys for Fenwick's seminary but accidents have interfered - The other seminaries are too well known there - Has written to Rese about this. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Collins, Edward T., Mt. St. Mary's, Emmitsburgh, Md., to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 May 18 Cannot leave Emmitsburg before July 1 - Talks of being ordained before departure - Desires to go to Baltimore to see aged mother - Mentions unfitness for teaching, desires to be parish priest or missionary. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e De Neckere, Leo, Bp. of New Orleans, Donaldson, Louisiana, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Jun. 13 Mentions some doubt as to the advisability of the Ursulines proposed project of going to Cincinnati -Mentions sick organists at Cincinnati - Thanks Fenwick for loan of Father Stephen Montgomery who had been working a while in Louisiana with success. Praises the Catholic Telegraph. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Flaget, Benedict Joseph, Bp. of Bardstown, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Jun. 17 Has received a letter from the Archbishop of Baltimore requesting at the order of the Prefect of the Propaganda that the bishops of Western countries give their exact boundaries. Whitfield asks him to write to Fenwick and Rosati on the matter. Flaget's bulls give him only Kentucky and Tennessee - In the absence of other bishops Indiana, Illinois, and Ohio were also under his jurisdiction - Since Rosati's and Fenwick's appointment Indiana and Illinois have been left undetermined. Rosati tends to a vast part of Illinois - Fenwick he thinks can better take care of Eastern and Northern Indiana - Tells Fenwick to determine what he thinks best., Added note - Has not heard of money deposited at Louisville. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Saenderl, Simon, C.SS.R., New York, N.Y., to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Jun. 20 Announces that at the instance of the Leopoldine Association, and their Superior Father Joseph Passerat, and the nuncio of Vienna, three Redemptorists priests and three Brothers have arrived in New York and according to the directions of Father Fredrick Rese will go immediately to Detroit - Mentions the incidents of their trip from Vienna, the equipment they bring with them - Have studied English during the trip, but can speak French better. Father F. Hatscher can speak Italian and Dutch. Their names are Fathers Simon Saenderl, Francis Xavier Hatscher, Francis Xavier Tshenhens, and Brothers Jacob Keller, Aloysius Schuh, and Wenceslaus Witopill. :: II-4-e A.L.S. Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Badin, Father Stephen Theodore, Logansport, Cass County, Indiana, to the Chiefs and children of the Poutouatomy nation in council on the, St. Joseph River 1832 Jun. 29 Saluted them - Gives them rules of Christian conduct - Speaks of Jesus' prayer for his persecutors - Desires to teach them. To kill Topinabe will not restore Nanankoy.` A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-e Documents respecting the Post of St. Joseph furnished by the Rev. Stephen T. Badin, Logansport for Bishop Fenwick. 1832 Oct. 30 On 9th of last June Topinabe, chief, killed in a drunken fit Nanankoy. He surrenders but Badin's interpreter, a lady of 68, offers her life instead of the murderer's. An Indian seer is consulted and gives a bloody answer - Badin successfully averts the death and sends the above letter - Topinabe repents. :: II-4-e A.D.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-e Fenwick, Edward Bishop, of Cincinnati, to Father Frederick Rese, Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Jun. 30 If Father Martin Kundig has not started have him bring the Shoemaker deed. He should visit the missions as far as Zanesville, Dresden, Huron County, Tiffin, Dayton, Hamilton. Fenwick proposes to visit Steubenville and Lisbon. Sister Frances Vindervoghle writes for an interview. Fenwick sets out for Detroit July 2--hopes to see the sisters at Cleveland or Detroit. He speaks of a certain M. Vendromme in difficulties. Father John H. McGrady doing well. July 1, the sisters have not arrived from Pittsburgh -- Has little confidence in them. Mdlle. Olanier returns to Somerset. Father Samuel Smith is at Westville with his mother. Asks Rese to settle his case, and requests news of the diocese, the priests - of the ordination of Fathers Boheme and Bonduell. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-e Flaget, Benedict Joseph, Bp. of Bardstown, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Father Frederick Rese, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Jul. 5 The money mentioned was in the Bank of Louisville since the month of May, but that bank did not notify Flaget. Will later thank the Association Leopoldine. Some Catholics in Indiana 40 miles from Cincinnati write for a priest. Asks Rese to take care of them. Indiana does not belong to his diocese, nevertheless all bishops have obligations to take care of states not erected into dioceses - Eastern Indiana should be taken care of by Cincinnati - The remedy is a Bishop of Vincennes for which he has asked in vain. A Don J. A de Echevarria on his way from Bardstown to Cincinnati and wants to send son to college. :: II-4-e A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Rosati, Joseph, Bp. of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Father Frederick Rese,, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Jul. 11 Thanks Rese for money sent - Asks for address of persons in charge of the Leopoldine Association - Mentions acquisition of the Redemptorist Fathers. Asks the whereabouts of Father Augustus Jeanjean - Is visited now by Bishop Leo DeNeckere and Father Anthony Blanc - Mentions proposed visit to Bishop Flaget next week and possibility of visiting Cincinnati. :: II-4-e A.L.S. (Italian) 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Fenwick Edward Dominic Bp. Cincinnati, Mackinack, Michigan, to Father Frederick Rese, Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Jul. 18 Has suffered much since leaving Detroit - One soldier died before they reached Fort Gratiott - 3 others sick the next day - one a Catholic - all with 8 others died. Arrived at Sault Sainte Marie the 14th and set out again the 17th - He had chills and fever there - likewise on the 16 - 17th was indisposed - Believes he has passed through all, although a soldier of Sheldon Thompson is dead - also 15 at Chicago - in 2 days if well, he will go on to Arbre Croche - and from there to Green Bay - will endeavor to engage Redemptorists one for Green Bay, one to remain with Father Richard and a third for near Detroit - Officers of the fort have invited him for a visit - 2 schools at Arbre Croche - the one at Green Bay is full - Madame Fischer constant. Father Baraga building 3 other chapels - The box for Father Mazzuchelli and Baraga has not arrived. Repeats proposal about Father Montgomery. Added note - Mentions book by Mr. Fevre against Father Mullon. :: II-4-e A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Kenrick, Francis Patrick Bishop, Edensburg, Pennsylvania, to Father Frederick Rese, Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Aug. 16 Thanks Rese for the offer of a theologian to help out Kenrick's seminary, but declines the offer because there is no means to take care of him. Is certain that with the help of Rese, the seminary will get along all right, but on account of the illness of Bishop Fenwick, he hesitates to ask him to come to Philadelphia. Mentions the departure of some seminarians for Europe. Says that the epidemic did much spiritual good in Philadelphia. :: II-4-e A.L.S. (Italian) 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Badin, Francis Vincent, Father, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Sep. 13 Father Gabriel Richard died this morning at 3:10 of cholera - He returned last Saturday from a mission in a weakened condition. Badin left Sunday 9th for Riviere aux Hurons, Mich. Richard got worse - Father Hätscher came after Badin Tuesday morning - Tuesday he heard Richard's confession, etc. Richard appeared to improve until Wednesday morning when he was anointed by Fathers Badin and Baraga - Badin asks that Father Hätscher be appointed Richard's successor and not be sent to Green Bay at Father Simon Saenanderl, C.SS.R.'s request - avows his own incapacity because of ill health and general ability. Richard has left no will and he must settle his affairs. Quotes a letter received for Richard from Lyons concerning certain sums from Mr. Pelegaud and speaks of another from Father Didier Petit and the Association of the Propagation. He adds that they await the arrival of Father Montgomery. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. (French) CACI II-4-e England, John, Bishop of Charleston, S.C., Dublin, Ireland, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Sept. 18 Speaks of a plan which he has formed for supplying the American missions with worthy Irish priests. The Irish diocese have more than they need - Among the extras are several excellent men whom he thinks should be obtained for America. Outlines plan arranged with the Presidents of Maynooth and Carlow, by which the candidates are chosen and educated - If Fenwick wants to adopt this plan he should write to England so he can arrange it on his return to Ireland. England going on to Rome soon - Has succeeded in getting Ursulines for his diocese. Calls Fenwick's attention to the advantages seen in Europe of frequent meetings of the prelates. Suggests the advantages of the same for America., The first part is in another hand than the latter part is. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Henni, Father John Martin, Wooster, Ohio, to Father Frederick Rese, Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Sep. 27 Understands that Miss. Eliza Rose Powell has informed Rese of the death of the Bishop, and burial that same evening. Rese did not see Fenwick, but was informed of his death at Canton. Had he been there he would have buried the Bishop in certain acquired land - Lists expenses of burial and money found on the Bishop. Sorry he did not come here with Fenwick as he had accompanied him to Pittsburgh and Steubenville. Gives the explanation for his remaining at Canton to settle matters caused by the cholera, and going to Massillon., P.S. Found additional $275 in bills. Likewise keeps the Bishop's ring, etc. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. (German) CACI II-4-e Rese, Father Frederick, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop Edward Fenwick of Cincinnati, Canton, Ohio 1832 Sep. 27 Received Fenwick's letter - Death of Father Richard at Detroit - Father Vincent Badin in charge there - The Redemptorists satisfied on visit to Green Bay and have called their members there - Novices have been rejected at St. Rose's - Expects return of Father John T. Van den Broek O.P. - Discusses money matters - Urges Fenwick to write Father Hickey of Emmittsburgh about sisters - Wants to erect a society of ladies like that of New Orleans to aid the sisters - As Mr. Cassilly agrees, should be trained at the Dominicans if not at Emmittsburgh - Advises ordination of Mr. Deloughery if the Archbishop has no objection - Hopes Father Louis De Seilles is well with Father S.H. Montgomery since he left for Kentucky - Hopes to start two schools, English and German - Asks about Wednesday and Friday dispensations - Father Martin Kundig should return to Cincinnati., P.S. Money if needed can be found in package of letters - Mentions Fathers Adrian Van de Weyer, and Lostrie - Mr. Dittoe to get subscribers for the Catholic Telegraph and Father Kundig's boys for the college. :: II-4-e A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 4to. CACI II-4-e Henni, Father John M., Canton, Ohio, to Father Frederick Rese, Administrator of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Oct. 2 Father Van Dromme has departed on foot towards Philadelphia - Hopes Miss Bowells has arrived safely - Fenwick had spoken to him of a loan of $1000 to Richard - Bishop had intended to replace him with Father Mazzuchelli - Mentions Father McGrady's church and converts - Also a manuscript received for Fenwick. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. (German) CACI II-4-e Conwell, Henry, Bp. Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop Edward Fenwick, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Oct. 4 Has written to Father James Mullon without an answer - repeats the request to Fenwick for information about Messrs. William Graham, and Brady, seminarians, who left Philadelphia for Cincinnati or have gone on to New Orleans. Also about a Mr. McGettigin. Hears good news of Fenwick. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Kenrick, Bishop Francis Patrick, Edensburg, PA, to Father Frederick Rese, Administrator, Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Oct. 11 Writes to tell of his grief at the death of Bishop of Cincinnati Fenwick and assures Rese that he can safely administrate the diocese. Mentions the method of choosing a successor. Mentions the ill health of Bishop Conwell of Philadelphia. :: II-4-e A.L.S. (Italian) 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Rosati, Joseph, Bp. of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Father Frederick Rese, Administrator of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Oct. 11 Expresses regret at news of Bishop Fenwick's death. Had written letter to him and wonders if he received it. In this letter was a copy of a letter that Fenwick had asked Rosati to write to the Sacred Congregation of the Propaganda asking that Father Peter Kenny be appointed coadjutor of Cincinnati, that another diocese be erected at Detroit with Rese as Bishop. Rosati says he thinks the Superior General of the Jesuits will not allow Kenny's nomination as coadjutor. In his opinion, Fenwick being dead, Rese himself is the best candidate. :: II-4-e A.L.S. (Italian) 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Flaget, Benedict Joseph, Bishop of Bardstown, Louisville, Kentucky, to Father Frederick Rese, Administrator, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Oct. 19 Received on the 8th the letter announcing the death of Fenwick while in Scott County Kentucky - Expected to send condolences from Bardstown - Cholera in Louisville caused him to go there. Father Robert A. Abel in charge. A young priest and three Sisters of Charity are awaited - Speaks of Fenwick and good he accomplished - Quotes letter of Fenwick Sept. 1st, that he had made last visit to Green Bay, Arbre Croche and St. Joseph and that he would ask to be released from Michigan and the Northwest and for a coadjutor. Rese is to read Flaget's answer. Fenwick asked for Father Kenny, S.J., Father Jeanjean carries his request - Discusses Kenny and suggests also an alternative - Mentions question of secularization of Father S.H. Montgomery. Asks about letters sent to Rese for the Austrian Consul. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. (French) CACI II-4-e Tichitoli, Father Joseph, Donaldson, LA, to Father Frederick Rese, Administrator, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Oct. 22 Writes to say that he has just heard of the death of Bishop Fenwick, and expresses his deep grief thereat. :: II-4-e A.L.S. (Italian) 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e David, John B., Bp. of Mauricastro, Nazareth, Kentucky, to Father Frederick Rese, Administrator, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Nov. 2 Requests that boxes containing vestments of Father Van Bockel be sent on to Bardstown - Condoles the loss of Bishop Fenwick -Fears approaching death of Bishop Flaget now with cholera victims in Louisville - Four of his sisters are taking care of the cholera victims. Is pleased with postulants sent by Father J.J. Mullon. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Flaget, Benedict Joseph, Bishop of Bardstown, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Father Frederick Rese, Administrator, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Nov. 7 News of Fenwick's death arrived while flaget was visiting diocese - Expresses his admiration for him - As to the administrator if Fenwick made Rese Vicar General then he is in law the administrator, especially because of secret conversations and Fenwick's expectancy of death - Rese should receive letter from "Malles des Belges" on Flaget's diocese. Adds "subsigillo" that Father Ganilh asks to return to the college as Spanish professor - Some think that Father S.H. Montgomery deserves secularization. Goes to Louisville Friday and from there to visit the state of Indiana. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. (French) CACI II-4-e Badin, Father Francis Vincent, Detroit, Michigan, to Father Frederick Rese, Administrator, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Nov. 13 Is relieved to hear that Rese and Mullon have not succumbed to the cholera as was reported in Detroit. Is concerned that Rese has not answered questions concerning cases of conscience. Desires faculty for bination. Mentions Father Lostrie's intention of disposing of Richard's library - Complains of Lostrie., P.S. A Jacob smith spreads news of Rese's death and burial in Detroit. He has letter for you from Father Frederick Baraga. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. (French) CACI II-4-e Flaget, Benedict Joseph Bishop of Bardstown, to Father Frederick Rese, Administrator of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Nov. 13 Flaget met a young German sent by Rese for the seminary and a companion. Both speak only German, never Latin - If satisfactory Flaget wants the companion for the German parish near Louisville. Wants Rese to come to Louisville for the examinations - Wants to meet Rese about Fenwick's successor - The Dominicans and the Leopoldine Association. :: II-4-e A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Tichitoli, Father Joseph, Donaldson, La., to Father Frederick Rese, Administrator, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Dec. 1 Thanks God for the cessation of the epidemic at Cincinnati. Mentions the terrible scourge of Cholera Morbus at New Orleans, and the consequent piety that it installed into the people of that city. In his town of Donaldson, the people were put under the protection of the Sacred Heart, with remarkable results. Mentions not having heard of the epidemic of cholera that appeared in Milan Italy. Says that hail has somewhat spoiled the sugar crop. The building of a seminary is progressing. Safe to visit New Orleans now. :: II-4-e A.L.S. (Italian) 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Badin, Francis Vincent, Father, Detroit, Michigan, to Father Frederick Rese,, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Dec. 2 Speaks of his embarrassment when obliged to communicate one of Rese's messages to Father Lostrie. In future desires Rese to communicate directly - Says Richard turned over to him all monies before death - Not as much as was expected - Gives detailed financial report including debts incurred by law suits - Available money should go not to the diocese but to friends who lose by that law suit - Mentions many persons including Father Frederick Baraga, Miss. Liquette and Joseph Campeau, father Francois Hatscher, and Green Bay - Advises Rese to come to Detroit - Father Louis DeSeilles at Detroit - Father Stephen Badin has arranged a treaty for an orphanage - Priests here propose interdict for Father Kelley., P.S. Thanks Rese for faculties received. Wants Kenrick's treatise on Baptism - Mentions another letter and note. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 4to. (French) CACI II-4-e Young, Nicholas D., Father, Lancaster, Ohio, to Father Frederick Rese - Administrator, Cincinnati, Ohio 1832 Dec. 19 Received letter as he was staring for Columbus - Sorry to hear of the proposed return of Ignatius - Wants Rese to get him a job or otherwise take care of him there or in Wheeling - Hopes weather will permit Mr. White to transfer the body of Bishop Fenwick - Discusses the Reohoboth Perry County Church - Soon will be opened - Want faculty for blessing - Had heard that Flaget has resigned in favor of Chabrat. A former priest Crowley is causing trouble - Father O'Leary sick - Father Constantine Pise named chaplain of the Senate. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 4p. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Montgomery, Father Stephen H., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Father Frederick Rese, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 _____ 16 Speaking of trouble of that morning and of dissension among the clergy, he did not want to enter the controversy upon his arrival, but Rese had insisted upon his attempts at reconciliating the two parties. He has not taken part with either Father Anthony Ganilh or M.P. Cassilly, nor against the Sisters of Charity. He wants the matter investigated. He feels not guilty, although he failed to go to Detroit. He did not try to start an asylum in opposition to the one already existing. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bp. of Arath, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop elect John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 Having received notification of Purcell's appointment he hastens to congratulate him. Wants to know what he has heard from Rome - Wonders why the Bulls did not come with the letter of the Bishop of Charleston John England - Makes fun of the Roman deliberateness. Wants to know Purcell's mind on youths in the seminary. Letter apparently incomplete. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. (Latin) CACI II-4-o Purcell, Bishop-elect John Baptist, Conawago, Pennsylvania 1833 Notes on his retreat before consecration as bishop of Cincinnati containing his daily program, lists of scripture to be read and notes of meditations on the character and office of bishops. :: II-4-o A. notes 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-e Flaget, Benedict Joseph, Bishop of Bardstown, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Father Frederick Rese, Administrator of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 Jan. 9 Rese expresses surprise in not being called to examine the two German students. Bishop Rosati arriving with a German priest - The examination was held. People of Louisville can support only one. As to his resignation he had asked for Chabrat to give confirmation and for other work - The Holy Father refused since there were already two bishops. David was made bishop and Chabrat coadjutor. Turmoil followed and Rosati acts ad mediator - Offers four propositions including the resignation of Bishop David and Flaget's reacceptance. In his difficulties asks for Rese's prayers, praising him for founding the Leopoldine Association., Added note Has received note from Bishop England suggesting plan for obtaining Irish priests for the missions and complaining of the lack of Provincial Councils. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. (French) CACI II-4-e Young, Father, Nicholas D., Somerset, Ohio, to Father Frederick Rese, Administrator, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 Jan. 23 Has received letters authorizing him to draw $60 for the Rehoboth Church but a more authoritative document is required. Is glad that Mr. White has gone for the body of Bishop Fenwick - Hears there is trouble in Kentucky. Opened Rehoboth Church Jan. 8th - Does not know the whereabouts of Mr. Kundig - Wishes that Bishop Rosati would visit him while in the diocese., P.S. Continues to visit all the missions except Mt. Vernon - Wants news of Father S.H. Montgomery - Will Bishop Flaget oppose his secularization? :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 4to. CACI II-4-e Flaget, Benedict Joseph, Bishop of Bardstown, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Father Frederick Rese, Administrator of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 Feb. 7 Tells Rese to quiet his conscience about jurisdiction in Indiana. Proposes that Bishop David give all Rese's priests powers of his diocese and Rese to all David's priests. Speaks of a young German whom Rese mentioned - Would ordain him for Cincinnati if he would also take care of the Germans in Indiana. Asks about the giving of Holy Orders to companion of Father S. T. Badin. :: II-4-e A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Maury, Everiste, Port Gibson, Mississippi, to Father Frederick Rese, Administrator of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 Feb. 10 Speaks of being installed in a hotel in Port Gibson, where he gives music lessons on the piano - Is cheerful about the prospects - Seems to like his new situation. Plenty of good cheer - Lots to eat and drink - dances, balls, and invitations - Evidently the people are hospitable. Complains of lack of a church. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. (Italian) CACI II-4-e Henni, Father John M., Canton, Ohio, to Father Frederick Rese, Administrator of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 Feb. 11 Complains that Rese has not sent some promised books - Mentions a priest being sent to Wooster, Ohio - Has heard that Rese will visit Canton on way from Detroit - In postscript gives directions for getting information about Margaret Dellery - Gives directions for the sending of Mr. Vande Weyer's trunk. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. (Italian and English) CACI II-4-e Flaget, Benedict Joseph, Bishop of Bardstown, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Father Frederick Rese, Administrator, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 Feb. 25 Has received letter from Detroit indicating that he is legatee and executor of Father Richard's will. His property is for the Bishop of Detroit when appointed - Does not wish to mix in the affairs of another diocese - Asks rese how to proceed - Richard's debts greater than his resources. He is not now Bishop of Bardstown and is willing to give the job to Bishop John David now bishop. :: II-4-e A.L.S. (French) 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-e Rosati, Joseph, Bp. of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Father Frederick Rese, Administrator of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 Mar. 13 Gives as his reason for not accepting a certain Irishman into his seminary lack of certificates and deficiency in Latin. Will be glad to receive a good man preferably German who knows Latin. Such a one is to be sent not to the Seminary but to Mt. Mary's landing. Doubts whether Brute will accept the bishopric. :: II-4-e A.L.S. Italian 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Rosati, Joseph, Bp. of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Father Frederick Rese, Administrator of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 Apr. 22 In this letter borne by Mr. Rodier, Rosati says that he had heard that Rese is to be made Bishop of Detroit; that the Jesuits have prevented the nomination of Father Peter Kenny, S.J.; that the Dominicans were trying to get Father Richard Pius Miles, O.P. bishop of Cincinnati - Mentions article in the "Union" of Brussells which complained that the funds from the Leopoldine Association were given to some diocese and not to others - Believes the article came from one of the neglected diocese - Bishop England in Vienna and Rome - Asks if he can expect help from the Leopoldine Association. The people of Chicago have written to him for a priest - Although that part of Illinois is under Bardstown he has sent Father Irenaeus St. Cyr there for a time. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. (Italian) CACI II-4-e Neckere, Leo De, Bishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop-elect John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 Apr. 27 De Neckere has recently written to Purcell congratulating him on his promotion to the see of Cincinnati. He sends this through Father Stephen H. Montgomery who is returning to Cincinnati and asks information about a Frenchman named Sanpoix ? who after a legitimate marriage has obtained a divorce and now seeks to marry a Louisiana girl Angela Lanaux. De Neckere desires to have information from the priest who performed the first ceremony about the marriage. The man is about 40 years of age. :: II-4-e A.L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Brute, Father Simon Gabriel, Mt. St. Mary's, Emmitsburg, Md., to Father John Baptist Purcell, Bp. elect of Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 Apr. 29 Gives his first thoughts about his appointment as bishop - advises him for his own self - advises him to do what he can for the college while he remains, staying there until commencement. Is sorry that Bishop Rese has been removed from the diocese, because of his great knowledge of the diocese. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Brute, Father Simon, Mt. St. Mary's, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Bishop-elect John Baptist Purcell, Emmitsburg, Maryland 1833 Apr. 29 Brute writes to Purcell his thoughts on the appointment of Purcell to the see of Cincinnati. For himself he urges various pious thoughts and the reading of St. Paul's epistle to Timothy. He also urges him to do what he can in the remaining time for the College. He is sorry to see Rome take away so soon Bishop Frederick Rese who had after Bishop Edward Fenwick the main knowledge of the diocese. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Henni, Father John M., Canton, Ohio, to Father Frederick Rese, Administrator, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 May 3 Henni asks a dispensation from impediment of consanguinity in favor of John Metzger and Catherine Goodman. Reminds Rese that the same dispensation was granted previously.` A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin` Added letter to the same., Announces death of his brother in Europe - Third death in family in 2 years - Hopes Rese will come to Canton soon to consult him., P.S. Mentions again trouble between Fathers DeRaymaker and Van de Weyer -- jealousy. :: II-4-e A.L.S. (Italian) 8vo. CACI II-5-h England, Bishop John, Rome, Italy, to Father James J. Mullon, Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 May 14 Probably the same packet which takes this will also convey to Father John Baptist Purcell his appointment for the diocese of Cincinnati, comprising the State of Ohio. It was arranged Sunday evening after various delays. England congratulates Mullon and the Diocese upon it, as England knew Purcell well. England suggests to Mullon, to write to Purcell immediately to secure his acceptance, as it is likely efforts will be made to urge his resignation. Such a step now would probably produce results which would do an injury not to be repaired for a century. Fathers John Joseph Hughes, John Baptist Purcell with Peter Kennedy were on the first list. Another was sent with the names of Stephen Dubuisson, marked as the best choice, and William McSherry. The general of the Jesuits objected to his three Michaleens. The Cardinal chose Purcell believing him to be the one most likely to serve and not wishing just now to take Hughes from Philadelphia. Father Frederick Rese had been named for Detroit, upon Bishop Edward Fenwick's letter and the Pope's knowledge of him. Without stating knowledge of the fact Mullon may urge the propriety and necessity of Provincial councils; the Pope has directed the Propaganda to write to the Archbishop that it is his wish they should be held. Mullon may be assured that their administration will be greatly improved by Rome., P.S. Mullon can share this with Rese. Nothing has been done yet about Vincennes. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 2pp. 4to., 8 CACI II-4-e Henni, Father John Martin, Canton, Ohio, to Father Frederick Rese, Administrator, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 May 23 Discusses mistake made in the application for a marriage dispensation - Speaks of Father Reymaker collecting money because of orders from Father Nicholas D. Young. Rese seems to have written to Father Martin Kundig about him - He has not asked to go until next year. Speaks of his reasons, his indebtedness to his uncle and the need of others of the family of the money he owed his uncle - Asks that Father Kundig go to Cleveland in his stead - His only consolation has been in the report that Rese is to be bishop. Will tell the rest by word., P.S. His uncle's view about the debt. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. (German) CACI II-5-h Mullon, Father James J., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Emmitsburg, Maryland 1833 Jul. 28 This morning's mail brought Mullon the enclosed from Bishop John England; and in conjunction with him, Mullon asks Purcell for the good of our holy religion to accept the Bishopric of Cincinnati. Things in Cincinnati are in a dreadful state at present owing to Father Frederick Rese's want of energy and disposition to evade difficulties very imaginary. He asks Purcell, when he accepts, to notify Mullon, that Mullon may make the necessary arrangements for continuing the college which never could be re-opened with respect, with the present numbers. Its prospects are fair and even flattering: but Mullon entreats Purcell for its support to use his efforts to send four or five efficient exemplary young men to assist in the duties of it. The present, with the exception of three are everything but what one would expect to see in Seminarians. Mullon writes with haste and with a heart beating for the accomplishment of what he now sees so happily begun., P.S. Please preserve this letter as the Bishop has made some remarks in the sequel he does not want expressed. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 1p. 4to., 3 CACI II-4-e Brute, Father Simon Gabriel, Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Bishop-elect John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 July 31 Offers his acknowledgements of Purcell's election, and his encouragement to him and to Bishop rese. Promises prayers for Purcell and the diocese, and counsels him to pray also. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. (French) CACI II-4-e Brute, Father Simon, Mt. St. Mary's, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 July 31 Brute writes to Purcell urging him now that he has accepted his bulls to go forth to his new diocese of the west to carry on with Bishop Frederick Rese the work to which they have been called. He speaks of the new dignity of the bishop and says that for the first time he has prayed for him at Mass as a bishop. :: II-4-e A.L.S. French 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Brute, Father Simon William, Mt. St. Mary's, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Bishop-Elect John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 Aug. 1 Brute acknowledges Purcell's letter and his words of praise. There is nothing precipitate in Purcell's acceptance of the episcopate since he has listened to the commands of his superiors -- the Holy Father and Propaganda. Even Archbishop James Whitfield approved while regretting the loss of Purcell's services, as also do Bishop John Dubois and Father John Hickey. Purcell must place his trust in God. :: II-4-e A.L.S. French 3pp. 4vo. CACI II-4-e Mollevaut, Father M. S.S.S., La Solitude, Issy, France, to Bishop-elect John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 Sep. 28 Received Purcell's letter of August 24th announcing his choice by the Pontiff as Bishop of Cincinnati. Thanks God and prays for Purcell. Recalls his instructions in pastoral care in Paris and Issy - Recommends the continuance of his religious exercises citing the example of other bishops. Has recommended Purcell to the prayers of certain priests. Has offered Mass for Purcell - thanks him for his observations about Mr. Whelan. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. (French) CACI II-4-e Brute, Father Simon, Mt. St. Mary's, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 Sep. 30 Brute writes Purcell some thought on his consecration as bishop quoting from the scriptures and from the fathers on the dignity of his new office. :: II-4-e A.L. 5pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Purcell, John Baptist, Bishop elect of Cincinnati, Conewago, Pennsylvania 1833 Oct. 1 Notes for his retreat for episcopal consecration, containing outline of the days exercises - references for scripture reading and meditations upon the nature of the episcopal office. :: II-4-e D. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-4-e Dubois, John, Bishop of New York, New York, N.Y., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 Nov. 12 A letter recommending a Mr. Coppiner to Bishop Purcell on the grounds of Irish parentage and French birth. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Hickey, Father John, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 Nov. 16 Hickey profits by the hands of Bishop Rese to write. Purcell's diocese, Hickey trusts, will be a rich crown and a plentiful and productive field in God's Church. Hickey heard by young Shorb, who passed Purcell at Frederick, that dear Victoria was on the point of death. Hickey hopes Our Lord's will is to spare her, and that the rest of Vide Poche ? will restore her. If she is well enough to travel and there is good opportunity perhaps it will be better to send her on with Sister Fanny before Bishop Joseph Rosati gets to Purcell. When convenience allows Purcell to remit the $200 he is to send a draft on Hickey's Bank in Baltimore or Philadelphia or New York. He sends respects to Fathers William Mullon, Collins, etc. He sends respects also to the father and to the 3 daughters -- the Reilies. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 1p. 4to. CACI II-4-e Rese, Frederick, Bp. of Detroit, Fredericktown, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 Nov. 16 Hopes that Purcell arrived safely - Yesterday they returned here from Mt. St. Mary's with Bishop Benedict Fenwick, Father McSherry, and Mr. J. Hickey. This morning Bishop Rosati, Mr. Jeanjean, Mr. Hickey and Mr. Ouvernes went to Emmitsburg, Md. Thursday on their return all will go to Cincinnati. Tells Purcell to keep Mr. Joshue Young there and summon Mr. Anthony Ganihl if necessary for settling Bishop Fenwick's will - Cannot remain in Cincinnati long. Directs Purcell to see what Mr. Cassilly intends to do. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Montgomery, Charles P., Father, Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 Nov. 23 Expresses pleasure in the presence of Purcell in Ohio. Asks: 1. advice on case of desire for marriage between a Catholic and one not baptized with danger of attempted civil marriage., 2. What is the practice regarding those who turn Protestant when they return?, 3. What about those married by squire who wish to return?, 4. What about parents who sanction such marriages?, Has been there five months and finds difficulties and poverty. Bishop Fenwick had promised $50 toward an organ. Begins a list of subscribers to the Catholic Telegraph. Last part of the letter missing. :: II-4-e A.L. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Montgomery, Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 Dec. 7 Has forwarded a letter Nov. 23rd but received no answer. Is anxious to hear from Purcell because all want a visit from the Bishop - Wants to know what faculties the traveling missionaries have in regard to celebrating Masses in private houses. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e David, John B.M., of Mauricastro, St. Joseph's Seminary, Bardstown, Ky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 Dec. 9 Begs pardon for forgetting to answer Purcell's inquiry about a certain note by Father John McElroy containing names of merchants of Wheeling to whom has been entrusted a box for Father Peter Chazelle, and two for Purcell by Mr. Gambrel of Frederick Maryland - found the note on his return to Kentucky. Bishop Flaget sorry for absence during Purcell's visit to the seminary - Bishop Rosati and his company came Sunday and left the next. Horses hired by Flaget for their trip to Loretto Ky ran away and must be paid for by the Bishop. Sends regards to his friends and to the Sisters of Charity at the asylum. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Horstmann, Father James William, Stallowstown, Ohio, to Father Edward T. Collins, Dayton, Ohio 1833 Dec. 17 Father Horstmann has been requested by the German settlers at Stallowstown to hold services there Christmas. He is approved by the Bishop of Cincinnati Purcell, but lack of vestments etc. He asks Father Collins for the loan of these vestments. Other names on the paper are Magreto, Leister Schneider, John Henry Josman, Gorman. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. (Latin) CACI II-4-e Young, Father Nicholas D., Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 Dec. 24 Young forgot to tell Purcell of new church in Perry County, to take care of those living too far from the two other churches. Bishop Fenwick had given his approbation and promised $100. The Church is ready and asks for the necessary delegation to bless it, etc. Return journey tedious. Mrs. Pine's daughter well - Parishioners expected Purcell to come with him - Hopes the Bishop will visit the diocese for the jubilees - Young is celebrating the jubilee later in the spring - Approves an article on Bishop Rese in the Catholic Telegraph of which he also speaks. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 16to. CACI II-4-e Collins, Father Edward T., Dayton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 Dec. 26 Speaks his great gratification at receiving the Bishop's letter, especially about the jubilee - The season and the scattered condition of the congregation suggest a delay of the celebration of the jubilee until the opening of the spring. Will make every effort to visit Stallowtown, Ohio after the holydays - An Irishman on the canal near Troy wants him to baptize his child. Speaks of German families there - Some of these families have been to Mass at Dayton - The congregation after ten months counts about 200. Was surprised to learn that the Germans of Dayton has asked for a German priest, since they could not support him and further lack the proper dispositions. He has already explained to them the impossibility of Purcell's supplying their request - Has visit Urbanna and Mackachac, Ohio. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e David, John B.M., Bp. of Mauricastro, St. Joseph's Seminary, Bardstown, Ky., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1833 Dec. 26 In answer to Purcell's letter of the 20th he is sorry, if he is responsible for a delay in a shipment from Frederick, Md. and hopes Father John McElroy was less forgetful. Purcell can consider his fatigue from the journey as a foretaste of his diocesan work - Sorry he could not rest before going to Louisville - News travels fast to Mt. St. Mary's Emmitsburg - Intends to write Cornelia about an extract in her cousins letter - Mentions the illness of Sister Victoria, of the Sisters of Charity at the asylum. Hopes for the faculties of Vicar General from Purcell., P.S. Gives a remedy for Sister Victoria seen in the Shepherd of the Valley. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Rese, Frederick, Bishop Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Inquiries about monies Father James Mullon received for burying ground - Father Vogler for Germans consigned about $70 - Other money since Rese went to Michigan - Also about $50 mentioned by Father Samuel Mazzuchelli - to whom did Mr. Williams pay his rent?, P.S. Preserve the articles of Father Didon near the door in his room. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Brute, Father Simon William Gabriel, Emmitsburg, Maryland 1834 Jan. Brute's poetic greeting to the year 1834. :: II-5-h D. unsigned 2pp. 4to. CACI II-4-e Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Fr. Xavier F., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Jan. 13 Expresses happiness at Purcell's appointment, praises his talents, and speaks of the burden of office - Is pleased to work in the diocese - Speaks of the Germans in Norwalk - Need two priests, one for the parish and one for the neighboring missions - Speaks of Irish and French settlements - Germans in Tiffin need attention - He has been making trips every six or seven weeks to these - The French need aid badly and have promised to build a chapel - Has promised them the Bishop's interest - Wants companions to set up a monastery at Norwalk. Already had Rese's as Vicar General permission - Has site near to other diocese - Asks the bishop concerning his problems, consecration and building of churches, stipends, trouble with Irish and French from Father Edmund Quinn's mission at Tiffin. The problem of dances. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. (Latin) CACI II-4-e Brute, Father Simon William, Mt. St. Mary's College Emmitsburgh, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Jan. 20 I. Brute acknowledges Purcell's letter of Jan. 7 and is pleased that Purcell is not angry with him for criticizing his penmanship. Brute urges him to work on it again for a month or two to avoid difficulties in business later on., II. As to Mr. Josue M. Young, Purcell's offer of $100 is favorable. Jamison had thought Purcell intended to remove him., III. He has conveyed Purcell's messages to Father John Hickey, Mr. Johnson and the sisters, especially about his two falls from his horse and of his getting lost with his servant Denis., IV. He hopes the bishop will live for 30 or 40 years by reason of certain virtues which he enumerates and urges for the bishop., V. Poor Cassily! Brute grieves at his mistake because they were friends. He thinks Cassily's mind is obstructed., Jan. 21, VI. Brute quotes a passage from St. John Chrysostom concerning priestly work., VII. What Purcell says of the great service of the Catholic Telegraph to Catholics on Sunday brings Brute to caution him to choose well the topics for the editor's letters, giving little time to upbraiding., VIII. Purcell mentioned that Brute had received a very friendly letter from Father Felix de Lamenais. Since that, a letter from his brother announces that the Bishop of Rennes has received an order from Rome to have his followers sign their submission to the Holy See. The diocese is divided. Brute asks Purcell to send on this to Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget and perhaps Flaget will write to Lamenais on these matters., IX. He urges the bishop at length to preach the good doctrine of the desire for heavenly things., X. He quotes a passage from Bossuet on the beauty of Jesus and adds that he sends some other things, articles on the first Mass at Boston, etc. and an answer to the apostate Smith. Not signed-perhaps incomplete. :: II-4-e A.L. 2pp. 4to. CACI II-4-e Rese, Frederick, Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Jan. 22 Arrived at his residence the day after the solemnity of Epiphany - His Belgian colony there trying to run a school. Mr. White will sign a quit claim when Rese can settle by giving him his house opposite the church. Hopes Purcell has papers he and Father N.D. Young signed at the time of Father Anthony Ganilh's visit. If he finds in Rese's papers a letter of the apostate Smith he should send it to the Catholic Herald or the Telegraph - He had spoken at Monroe, Michigan of the money he could gain by such activities - Asks about his relations with Mr. Cassilly, the Dempsey legacy - Mr. Maharr, Mr. Storer. Mr. White should take care of troubles in the establishment built by him., P.S. Asks him to tell Mr. Storer to settle the affairs of his house. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Collins, Edward T., Father, Dayton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Jan. 27 As Purcell requested visited German settlement at Stallostown - Found them zealous, holding meetings even in absence of priests - Father James William Horstman visited them at Christmas - Promised to visit them at Easter if no German priests were available - They number about 500 - Said Mass along canal for 40 Catholics - in Troy for 20 - At Piqua baptized a child - Traveling was difficult - Germans in Dayton still troublesome and may refuse to pay - Has threatened to leave, but the Irish offer to make up financially - Prospects for building next year favorable - Mr. Carrell cousin of Father George Carrell died in an exemplary way and is su0posed to have left money for the church. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bishop of Arath, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Jan. 30 Has received Purcell's letter - Is pleased to learn of Purcell's happy reception, and admits part in choice of Purcell - Says Purcell is right in making no apology for differing from Bishop England and him - Kenrick's belief in Purcell's integrity caused him to support him against the veto of Archbishop James Whitfield. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Young, Father Nicholas D., Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Feb. Received Purcell's of the 4th and sends this in haste by Mr. Murray. Thanks the bishop for his appointment but asks for directions. Wants to know the bishop's and his own power as regards dispensations especially in marriage. Wants his appointment mentioned in the Catholic Telegraph. The new church to be called St. Patrick's at Somerset to be opened the 26th. The children of Messrs. Downey and Pinewell. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 16to. CACI II-4-e Henni, John Martin Father, Canton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Feb. 1 Tenders to Purcell same service as to Fenwick. Asks Bishop to arrange payment of certain debts for him - Received from Massilon copies of catechism - Had hoped to get catechism gratis - Thinks price of German catechism too high - Suggests need of printing new German one - A good market for it. At present he is a sort of feudal tenant to the Dominicans. Father Nicholas D. Young expected there - Hopes that Bishop Rese has indicated his desire to return to Europe, brought about by the death of certain relatives. Rese promised to inform the new bishop of this desire. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Collins, Edward T., Father, Dayton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Feb. 2 This will be handed to the bishop by Mr. Diedrich Balagh accompanied by Elizabeth Birkele who intend marriage - Not speaking English she wishes to go to Cincinnati to be married by Mr. Vogler. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Montgomery, Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Feb. 6 Received Purcell's letters - Expresses sympathy - Asks about Catholic burial of public sinners dying without or with a priest. Speaks of Father Martin Kundig's having raised money and promised a church in Guernsey County - People believe themselves deceived and refuse to pay what they promised unless a pastor is sent - Desires Lenten regulations. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Carriere, Joseph Father S.S., Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Feb. 14 Received Purcell's letter - Assures him of interest and prayers - Immediately inquired about allocation of Association of the Propagation for Cincinnati in 1832 - Father Pelagaud said money had been sent to Bishop rese as administrator - that except in extreme need it could not be repeated - Advises Purcell to write often to Pelagaud to tell needs of diocese., P.S. Advises him to write for share in allocation for 1833. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. (French) CACI II-4-e Badin, Father Stephen Theodore, Vicar General of Bardstown, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Feb. 15 Two months since he left the Indian village. Is detained at Fort Wayne for building a chapel etc. Mentions needs of the northwestern part of diocese, especially because of the activities of Methodists and Baptists. Baptist Mission among Ottawa Indians. Gives names and number of Catholics of Fort Meigs, or Perryville, Wood County - Bishop Fenwick confirmed one in 1829 there - Fort Defiance - Gives money and names of subscribers to Telegraph from Fort Wayne, and South Bend, Indiana and Wabash County, Indiana. At the last place Mr. Burr desires a missal which Badin cannot get - On October 13, he officiated near Hamilton, Ohio - Understands a Provincial Council is to meet after Easter. Flaget has urged him to go to Baltimore - Has given his observations to Rese - One suggestion to overcome prejudice is for the bishops to get out a short exposition of Catholic faith - Desires the address of Smith, the apostate, who has attempted marriage. Sister Clarissa Whitaker has written three times of her good health -, Feb. 16 - P.S. In answer to query of Mr. Whitaker of Cincinnati about his sister, one of the two Charity Sisters at the mission near South Bend St. Joseph's?. He quotes an extract of letter received from Eliza Jackson. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Fr. Xavier F., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Feb. 20 Thanks Purcell for his letter and promise of visit - Has received letter from the vicar General of the Redemptorist in Vienna approving of foundation there and promising aid, if they live together and obey Purcell. Expresses the need of a monastery in which to live. Parish cannot support a priest now, but hopes to get aid from Europe - Asks Purcell's approbation on these plans - Wants a companion and suggests Father Haetscher now at Mackinac for whom he has asked Bishop Rese - Mentions also Father Saenderl and his work among the Indians at Arbre Croche - Tells the bishop of his difficulties in fulfilling the society's rules about the Blessed Sacrament and asks the Bishop's advice. Expresses need of a companion to meet the irreligiousness of the people. Mentions their failure to support, etc. Has a German school for youths in his house. Desires Purcell to come and establish order by his episcopal authority. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. (Latin) CACI II-4-e Henni, John Martin, Father, Canton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Feb. 24 Received letter - Is pleased that others agree about Canisian Catechism. Father John Vanden Broek of Somerset also agrees. Father Nicholas D. Young, there recently, says that Father Vanden Broek has arranged with a printer at Columbus to get out another German catechism - Henni leaves the propriety of this to Purcell - looks forward to chance to talk it over with him. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Chabrat, Guy J., Father, Loretto, Marion County, Ky., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Mar. 3 There are near Loretto two doctors, Schofields who studied under Dr. Drake and who claim their Father lives in Cincinnati and owns property there - Chabrat wishes to know whether the father owns the property and the character of these two. Father Mullen can get the information - Chabrat not to be mentioned - Interest of religion involved. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-e Montgomery, Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Mar. 10 Thanks Purcell for his letter - Begs pardon for his inexperience in diocese - Asks whether to permit shopkeeper to remain open on Holy Days. Asks time of Purcell's visit so he can prepare the people. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Young, Father Nicholas D., Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Mar. 11 Arrived home yesterday and wishes to explain absence as well as request that his appointment be published in Catholic Telegraph - Was suggested by Bishop Rese to set down rumors of a break between Purcell and the Dominicans - His assuming the title of Vicar General in his letter to the paper explained. Has already spoken of Father J.H. McGrady in Columbian County, New Lisbon and suggested his suspension. Had reprimanded him in January - Young has been there and found things worse than represented - Will have the parish visited from Canton. Hopes Purcell will soon be free to make his visitation. Fathers Thomas Martin, and Charles P. Montgomery have gone to Guernsey County. Will hold off the jubilee celebration in Somerset, Zanesville and Lancaster until Purcell's visit. Will try to aid the Telegraph - Hears that Father Steven H. Montgomery has returned - Believes Flaget has done him harm - Hopes Father Anthony Ganilh has signed the papers - Has examined Fenwick's will and finds no clause as Mr. Storer claims. Will reprimand Father John T. Van den Broek about the catechism. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Tschenhenss, Xavier Francis, C.SS.R., Father, Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Mar. 12 Acknowledges letter and good wishes - They are touched at the Bishop's lack of means and have written to Vienna indicating the Bishop's needs and asking for aid - Asks that Purcell fix time of visit so that he will be home and can prepare the people - Wishes to announce in local paper Purcell's sermons., P.S. supposes Bishop comes to confirm. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. (French) CACI II-4-e Fenwick, Benedict, Bp. of Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Mar. 13 A gentleman of respectability inquires if Cincinnati offers an opportunity for his wife, a lady of good education, to open a day school for ladies - They are moved to this by circumstances and desire to get into a more Catholic atmosphere. Asks Purcell to answer the inquiry. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Young, Father Nicholas D., Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Mar. 28 Answers letter of Purcell of Mar. 11. Sorry to hear that Purcell retains Father Stephen H. Montgomery at Cincinnati. Montgomery had promised Young and Bishop Flaget to go to Rome. Offers proof of Montgomery's evil conduct, and relations with Bishop Fenwick - Cause of his leaving the Dominicans - If Rosati has intervened he was mistaken - Offers his resignation as vicar general - Hopes Purcell will arrive at Lancaster April 20 when he also will be there. Outlines a plan for the Visitation. Tells him to get Ganilh to sign the papers - Wants him to ask Father Montgomery about Conrad Litzinger. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Collins, Edward T., Father, Dayton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Apr. 2 Writes to tell of Dayton-Numbers that attended holy week services astonishing and has aided in diminution of prejudice - Number approaching sacraments is too small - Some of the Germans do not understand English and find confession difficult - Asks whether Father Henry D. Juncker could not be sent to Stallostown for short stay - Thinks great good would result from such visits - Has before him a note from Thos. Spratt approving and criticizing him about the services - Asks whether he is bound to listen to everyone who contributes toward the church - Believes his efforts good and is proud of the chapel and altar. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e David John B., Bishop of Mauricastro, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 April 2. Purcell in letters to Bishop Flaget urged that David write for the Catholic Telegraph - His age hinders him - Under Bishop Francis Patrick Kenrick's revision he had prepared some papers for the Metropolitan when it expired - Has one or two of these unpublished - Can prepare others or prepare translations from certain French writings. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Rese, Frederick, Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Apr. 5. Has written to Father Emanuel Thienpont stating that the Superior of St. Claire's Seminary could not receive Miss. Wilson because of her sight. Asks Purcell to find out how much was destined to Cincinnati the previous year in the distribution of the Association of the Propagation. He got the money and sends $500 now. Has already given $500 and wants to know what the balance is. Will be absent from Detroit for some time but expects to return for Pentecost. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Rese, Frederick, Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Apr. 7 The bearer of this note is a young New Yorker, a printer, not Catholic but well disposed. He wants to work in a printing office to further his education. He sent a few days previous an order on the U.S. Bank of Cincinnati for $500. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. (Mss. torn) CACI II-4-e Young, Father Nicholas D., Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Apr. 11 Received Purcell's letter with astonishment - Asks him to suspend judgment until he sees him - Will observe Purcell's request. Cannot go to Cincinnati to accompany the bishop, will meet him in Lancaster. The other Dominicans busy or ill - Asks Purcell to bring the oils, etc. for Canton and Zanesville also., P.S. Will meet Purcell and arrange for him to stay at the Ewings. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Hughes, Father John, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio, Somerset, Ohio 1834 Apr. 16 Explains neglect in answering Purcell's letter - Just before leaving for the council he agreed to take the "Gothic Mansions" for the orphans and had to raise the money - Some friends gave their note - A fair, supported also by Protestants brought in $4500 - Calculated also on the Major Dugan legacy, but litigation threatens to tie that up. Hopes to see Purcell in Pittsburgh the first Sunday of May "Bishop O'Reilly" ? says Purcell will come - Affairs well in Philadelphia. Father Whelan goes to Rome with two students for the Propaganda. He is not strong and hopes to use his leisure well. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-h O'Reilly, Father John, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Apr. 21 The bearer Thomas Lyons, leaves for Cincinnati desiring to settle in some part of Purcell's diocese where he might procure a convenient situation in the neighborhood of a Catholic church. From testimonials Lyons furnished to O'Reilly, his character shows fair in every respect. Purcell or some of his clergy might be able to aid Lyons. O'Reilly hopes Purcell has overcome his fear of being unable to attend the dedication. O'Reilly conceives Purcell's purpose of visiting his diocese could not in the least be frustrated by his taking in Pittsburgh. Purcell will no doubt have to visit Steubenville, McAllistertown and North Lisbon which are immediately in the vicinity - only a few hours' sail from this, and from North Lisbon Purcell could go in less than one day to Canton, and on the way stop at Zanesville. Bishop Frederick Rese from Detroit is here now and will remain until after the consecration. O'Reilly would be delighted, if Purcell came. Mr. William Byrne is at home with his family these five months, when in Maryland on public works, he generously stopped near Williamsport in Washington County Maryland. He and his amiable family wish again to see Purcell. As regards the venerable Bishop John Dubois and his pastoral, O'Reilly agrees with every word. His esteem and affection are undiminished and he thinks such must also be the sentiments of those who had the happiness of living under his singular famous reign at Mount Saint Mary's Seminary. O'Reilly should add other observations ... for he feels a pleasure in adding his testimony to the virtues of that most zealous and worthy man, but he is surrounded at this moment by several persons upon different duties. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 2pp. 4to. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio :: CACI II-4-e Montgomery, Stephen H., Father, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Zanesville, Ohio 1834 May 7 Acknowledges Purcell's of 1st - Speaks about the church difficulties and financial affairs connected with it - Germans are united and happy - Hopes to sell property on hill to Capt. Culbertson - House vacated suddenly by Sisters is in bad repute - Was surprised by Purcell's order for 2 purple cassocks. Expect Father Vogler back - Father H.D. Juncker and Father Emanuel Thienpont doing well. Others remind him of his position. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Hughes, John, Father, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Somerset, Ohio 1834 May 8 Regrets Purcell could not attend dedication of St. Paul's in Pittsburgh. He must return to Philadelphia - Kenrick must go on. The celebration was very fine despite opposition by Presbyterians. Hughes preached sermon - All a testimony to growth of Church in city - Kenrick in long visitation to diocese finds things to depress and to console. Hughes saw Father Edward Purcell at Lancaster. Sends message to Mr. Risdale of Lancaster about his grandchild. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Badin, Father Stephen Theodore, South Bend, St. Joseph's County, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 May 10 Received Purcell's of Feb. 25 a few days previous - Condoles with him on his trials and asks an interview - Outlines his journey to Fort Wayne - to the Forks os the Wabash to tend canal diggers - to Logansport - Also planning an orphan asylum near South Bend - all at the age of 66. Asks Purcell to send word to Fort Wayne when he will be at Fort Defiance and he will arrange to meet him unless Purcell will visit For Wayne - Surprised that the Provincial Council broke up in such haste. Supposes that is why Rese did not give Badin's observations as approved by Flaget - Reiterates the need of a declaration of Catholic faith by the bishops - Thinks Smith should have been treated more tenderly - Would be pleased to hear from Father Stephen H. Montgomery., P.S. Cannot give preference for the see of Vincennes because he does not know who is proposed. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Montgomery, Stephen H., Father, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Canton, Ohio 1834 Jun. 1 Thanks Purcell for letters - Worried by conduct Sisters of Charity - On question of postponement of fair Miss Marian Reilly wants Purcell's decision - He has not disposed of all the property - The church progresses despite delays - College and seminary the same - People desire his return - Converts: Mrs. Delaphain - Mr. Sims, etc. Father Brute has sent a German ecclesiastic and a Mr. Gilmer - Mentions Fathers Thienpont and Juncker. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Flaget, Benedict Joseph, Bishop of Bardstown, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Jun. 3 Purcell will find enclosed a letter to Flaget from Father McMahon recommending Mr. Quinn the bearer of this letter. He asks Flaget to add him to his seminarians and advance him to orders. Flaget would do this but his seminarians are only commencing Latin - He thought of the College of Bardstown, but the President says he has enough professors, and no one to teach theology. He sends him to Purcell leaving all to Purcell's generosity. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. (French) CACI II-4-e Montgomery, Stephen H., Father, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Canton, Ohio 1834 Jun. 5 Received Purcell's sent by Mr. Elder - Understands that he is at Fairview - Urges Bishop to return to Cincinnati within a week or two - Offers no particulars except to say that an undercurrent must be met - Not a "ghost story" or the new church. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Carriere, Joseph, Father, S.S., Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Jun. 11 For claim to M. Pelagaud of the Association of the Propagation for Purcell received 5600 fr. - wants to know how to send them - One draft for bishop of Bardstown, the rest, less certain costs, to be handled by M. Lhomme of Baltimore - Expresses affection also of M. Hamon who is ill., P.S. Asks Purcell to tell Father Augustus Jeanjean that a certain draft must be paid in June - He will write then and felicitate him on his new dignity. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. (French) CACI II-4-e Montgomery, Stephen H., Father, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Canton, Ohio 1834 Jun. 19 Appreciates need of Purcell's visitation but feels he is needed in Cincinnati - Father Emanual Thienpont left for Hamilton and Dayton and expected to meet Purcell at Tiffin - Is said to think of going to Bishop Rese - Has kept other letters to himself - Discusses finances and real estate - College and the Telegraph complained of. Ready to put roof on church - Converts progressing., P.S. Bishop should return before opening of college - Graveyard is filled. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Montgomery, Stephen H., Father, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Canton, Ohio 1834 Jun. 25 Has informed him that Father Emanual Thienpont has gone - the cemetery is filled - Proposes to use a portion of other land of bishop. Gives detailed account of church and of roof - Germans causing trouble by demanding $700 given to Rese. A Mr. Drinker called - excellent man - gave him recommendation to Bishop Rosati. Miss Betty Bigham visits Miss Anne. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Montgomery, Stephen H., Father, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati 1834 Jul. 2 Just returned from church - Rafters are now up, and without injury. - Is anxious to have Purcell at home - is encouraged by his intention to take charge of college. Much sickness among Germans -Father Henry D. Juncker nearly overcome - Dr. Hermange's lady has baby. the old ladies well. The young printer Van Attweek in the house. Franklin at Somerset - Mr. Young in the office. Vacations have commenced. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Chabrat, Guy J., Bishop of Bolina, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Jul. 4 Announces his appointment and acceptance as coadjutor to Flaget and the date of consecration at Bardstown, July 20. Invites Purcell to be present and preach - Requests answer to Bishop Flaget. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Flaget, Benedict Joseph, Bishop of Bardstown and David, John M., Bishop of Mauricastro, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Jul. 6 The Bulls making Father Guy Chabrat coadjutor arrived June 27 and were communicated to him the feast of SS. Peter and Paul - He accepted and the consecration will be in the Cathedral of Bardstown the 20th - He invites Purcell to assist in the consecration and to preach - Tell him to trust to Providence and accept the invitation of them and of Chabrat., P.S. He will have a priest ready to preach, but asks Purcell to preach if he is prepared, at Vespers. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. (French) CACI II-4-e Bramston, James York, Vic. Ap. London, London, England, to Archbishop James Whitfield, of Baltimore, Maryland 1834 Jul. 21 Sends to Whitfield the enclosed will which he has just discovered in his possession. Note on the back in handwriting of Purcell says that the enclosed will was that of Bishop Edward Fenwick. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Henni, Father John Martin, Canton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Jul 29 Hopes that Purcell arrived as safely as he - He remained one day at Detroit because Rese was in the Indian missions - Father Kundig has given Purcell his reasons for not moving. Henni held services at Cleveland - Heard there of a certain Father Fitzmaurice who conducted services there in April under disgraceful circumstances - Cannot believe that he has jurisdiction even from Bishop Rosati - Refers to the Truth Teller. Was accompanied by his sister - Left by way of the Canal - Thinks he came from Upper Canada. Speaks of the prospects of a church in Cleveland and Broeklin and surrounding country. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Young, Father Nicholas D., Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Jul 30 Sends this by a Mr. F. May - Has not heard from Purcell since their parting at Zanesville except through the Telegraph. Has returned from Kentucky. Witnessed the consecration of Bishop Guy I. Chabrat at Bardstown - Chabrat unpopular choice except with the clergy and the Dominicans at St. Rose. Feels that Bishops Flaget and David chose well. Repeats his resignation as vicar-general. Father Joseph O'Leary better since trip to Mt. Vernon Ohio -Father J.H. O'Grady offended by Purcell's mentioning his faults. Bishop Flaget indignant at the actions of Father Stephen H. Montgomery. Examinations of St. Mary's begin this day. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Purcell, John Baptist, Bp. of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to the Redacteur of the Annales of the Association of the Propagation at Lyons 1834 Aug 12 First draft apparently of a letter printed in the Annales and dates Aug. 30th. Lists conditions in diocese as given to the Provincial Council at Baltimore in 1833. Financial condition on the departure of Bishop Rese. Debt on Mr. Reed's property in Brown County - Plan for school there - Number of seminarians, churches, missions, people Catholic and Protestant - The college - German Churches - Schools, Dominicans, Sisters of Charity - Father J.D. Juncker - Protestant activities in Cincinnati diocese - Catholic Telegraph - Negroes - Summary of points for letter. :: II-4-e D. 4pp. 4to. (French) CACI II-4-e Rosati, Joseph, Bishop of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Aug 22 Bishop Flaget has written him that Dr. Brute has accepted the promotion to Vincennes and will be consecrated by Flaget in the west - Purcell to preach the sermon. Flaget suggests that it take place at St. Louis on the occasion of the consecration of the cathedral. Has written to Bruté - Would have to postpone the date from the feast of the Rosary to the 26th for the Cathedral and feast of SS. Simon and Jude for the bishop. Wants Purcell to concur in the request. According to the Catholic Miscellany Bishop England will return in the fall and probably will be there as he promised. Has money for Mr. Moffet which he will wait to send by Purcell. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e David, John B., Bishop of Mauricastro, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Aug 23 Received Purcell's acceptance with the consent of himself and Bishop Flaget - Choose solemnity of Rosary for consecration. In accordance with Brute's plans he suggests that Purcell advance the date for dedicating his German church - Rosati proposes to consecrate his cathedral Oct. 26 - Cannot go to Cincinnati because he expects to go to St. Louis where all bishops of the west, 7 or 8 if Father Augustus Jeanjean is consecrated will meet. Suggests date for Purcell's ceremony that will permit a longer visit in Kentucky - Bishop Chabrat has taken up his duties - Flaget agrees with him on dates. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Flaget Benedict Joseph, Bishop of Bardstown, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Aug 27 Expresses his pleasure in introducing to Purcell a Madame Lear wife of an American officer who lives near Cincinnati and wishes to make his acquaintance - Will tell purcell more about her and her husband when they meet. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. (French) CACI II-4-e Montgomery, Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Aug 30 His health the same as at Purcell's visit. Asks Purcell about permitting Catholics to join the Thespians, a theatrical society. Speaks of the necessity of doing something to prevent unhappy marriages - Mentions three married out of the church - Asks about use of dispensation of infidelity - Just returned the day before from St. Dominic's Guernsey County, where they are very anxious to know if they are to have a priest. He cannot care for them from Zanesville. Mr. Dor has finished his Church and wants it blessed - Money for subscribers to the Telegraph. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 4to. CACI II-4-e Young, Father Nicholas D., Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Aug 30 The long expected Father Anthony Fahey has arrived from Rome - Will send him to Kentucky later but wants faculties for him while he remains. In the case of Father S.H. Montgomery, Purcell accepted him and made him pastor without Young's knowledge and must bear the responsibility. As to Father McGrady the property in Columbiana was not acquired by the help of the congregation - All he had in his own name belongs to the Dominicans. Has promised extension of McGrady's faculties. Refers Purcell to Father Henni about McGrady's conduct. Has sent Father Martin to Lancaster. The sisters want the Blessed Sacrament in their chapel. Wants papers conveying property willed by Fenwick to the Dominicans and witnessed by Young and Bishop Rese. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Rese, Frederick, Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Sep 5 Received Purcell's letter of Aug. 25. Notices several changes in Purcell's establishment - Paid $30 to a carpenter at Purcell's order. Bishop Rosati has invited him to St. Louis for the consecration but he has declined. Must likewise fail to see Purcell in Cincinnati - Is rejoiced that Dr. Brute has accepted a bishopric - Understands he is to be consecrated Oct. 5 at Bardstown - Asks that letter be forwarded - Directs that a letter for Charles Hencking be sent to his former partner Mr. Lehan. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 4to. CACI II-4-e Montgomery, Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Sep 6 Has been very busy since writing last - Says that the young man proposed for Guernsey County would be of great service and could learn german - Notes failure of Purcell to answer his query about the Thespians. Mr. Hanagan - Includes subscriptions and a cancellation of the Telegraph., P.S. Has heard that Father Stephen H. Montgomery is dying - Wants to know if it is true. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Rosati, Joseph, Bishop of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Sep 6 Has not received an answer from Dr. Brute but hopes that he will comply - Thanks Purcell for his promise to attend the consecration of the cathedral in St. Louis and is sorry that he cannot attend the consecration of the one in Cincinnati, but must act as architect for his own. Encloses draft on U.S. Bank of Cincinnati for $100.00 for Mr. Moffet - He must wait for the rest - Asks Purcell for receipt. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Young, Father Nicholas D., Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Sep 11 Acknowledges Purcell's of the 3rd, and regrets offense given him. Father Fahey has received his faculties and gone to St. Patrick's - Inform Mr. Dewitt that his brother has recovered from the small-pox - There is cholera on the Columbus Road., P.S. Has sent Father J.G. Alliman to Canton - When Father Samuel Mazzuchelli comes will send him or Father Reymacker - The Bishop Rese is determined to keep Mazzuchelli. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 16to. CACI II-4-e Young, Joshua M., Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Sep 14 Tells the bishop of his arrival and early experiences - Has learned that irregularity in the mail prevented Messr. D. Byrne and James Quinn from going to Cincinnati and the Athenaeum. The former desires to go. Mr. Stephen Ward will have presented himself before this. Desired to see the consecration at Baltimore, but because of the attitude of the seminary officials did not ask permission. Father DeLoughery must cover the consecration for the Telegraph. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Flaget, Benedict Joseph, Bishop of Bardstown, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Sep 17 As the Catholic Herald has already announced to the country that Father Bruté will be consecrated Oct. 5 at Bardstown it would be useless to change the plan, because they must consider the faithful. He goes to Louisville Sept. 23 or 24 to meet some "files preparatifs" whom he will ask Bishop Guy Chabrat to take to Bardstown. He will also have Father Robert A. Abell meet Purcell at Louisville and accompany him to Bardstown - Asks Purcell to hold to his promise to preach - Fears that Bishop Rosati cannot come but must supervise his cathedral to get it ready for Oct. 26. Thinks St. Louis will be the metropolis of the west. As he has promised to go to Vincennes to the installation of Bruté he will continue on to St. Louis where he hopes to find Purcell. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. (French) CACI II-4-e Young, Father Nicholas D., Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Sep 20 Has visited Mt. Vernon and Sapp's Settlement near Danville - Conditions are the same. Hope that resident pastors can be sent to Mt. Vernon and Danville - A pastor is necessary to secure Mr. Norton's lot, etc. The Dominicans will give up their claim to Sapp's Settlement after 15 years service, and despite Fenwick's will. Old Mr. McDermott dead. Books received for the library. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 16to. CACI II-4-e Badin, Father Stephen Theodore, Huntington, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Sep 22 This date 42 years ago he was ordained the first subdeacon at Baltimore - There were 30 priests then - Repeats his reason for suggesting a public declaration of Catholic faith - Would be welcomed by all. He himself has prepared one at Logansport, Indiana. Reasons for failure to answer Father S.H. Montgomery's letter., 1. Sick people along the canal., 2. From Logansport the shortest route to Louisville is by Indianapolis., 3. The Catholic Herald announces the consecration of Bruté at Bardstown for the first Sunday of October, where he expects to see Purcell. Speaks of his financial losses in his efforts to care for the backwoods, his inability to pay Mr. O'Hara for books - Has spent more than $1,000 to care for the Indian missions St. Joseph? which the Bishop of Detroit refuses to repay. Requires an interview with Purcell. Wants to be transferred to the N.W. of the diocese - Asks Purcell to convey his good wishes to Bishop Bruté on his consecration, etc., Added Note Speaks of Bishop Fenwick's lack of theology and conditions of his appointment - Sept. 23. Still detained, and as Bruté will see this letter he adds a few details. Speaks of dispensations - Discusses Diocese of Vincennes - Irish, Germans, Canadians - Father DeSeilles who visited the Potawatomies on the Tippecanoe River, Indiana. Has secured lots in South Bend, Fort Wayne, Huntington, Wabash, Logansport, Peru - Indiana legislature has given him charter for an orphan asylum - Marriages before squire - Application of law of Council of Trent. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Badin, Father Stephen Theodore, Huntington, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Sep 22 This date 42 years ago he was ordained the first subdeacon at Baltimore - There were 30 priests then - Repeats his reason for suggesting a public declaration of Catholic faith - Would be welcomed by all. He himself has prepared one at Logansport, Indiana. Reasons for failure to answer Father S.H. Montgomery's letter., 1. Sick people along the canal., 2. From Logansport the shortest route to Louisville is by Indianapolis., 3. The Catholic Herald announces the consecration of Bruté at Bardstown for the first Sunday of October, where he expects to see Purcell. Speaks of his financial losses in his efforts to care for the backwoods, his inability to pay Mr. O'Hara four books - Has spent more than $1,000 to care for the Indian missions St. Joseph? which the Bishop of Detroit refuses to repay. Requires an interview with Purcell. Wants to be transferred to the N.W. of the diocese - Asks Purcell to convey his good wishes to Bishop Bruté on his consecration, etc., Added Note Speaks of Bishop Fenwick's lack of theology and conditions of his appointment - September 23. Still detained, and as Bruté will see this letter he adds a few details - Speaks of dispensations - Discusses Diocese of Vincennes - Irish, Germans, Canadians - Father DeSeilles who visited the Potawatomies on the Tippecanoe River, Indiana. Has secured lots in South Bend, Fort Wayne, Huntington, Wabash, Logansport, Peru - Indiana legislature has given him charter for an orphan asylum - Marriages before squire - Application of law of Council of Trent. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 4pp 8vo. CACI II-4-e Carriere, Joseph, Father S.S., Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Oct 14 Acknowledges 2 letters - tells of his interest - Is consoled by spread of the episcopacy in U.S. - Has sent "L'Ami de la Religion" to Purcell - The Association of the Propagation has not distributed its funds - Advises Purcell to send in notice of diocese before the distribution. Expresses surprise over difficulties M. De Luynes raised over a certain draft - Has asked nuncio at Paris to convey Purcell's notice to Vienna - Sends regards of friends - M. Hamon the same. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. (French) CACI II-4-e Montgomery, Stephen H., Father, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati 1834 Oct 22 Purcell's letters from Louisville came safe - Has dismissed Franklin from house - Mr. McCracken will get out Telegraph - Attends exercises at seminary - Miss Anne sick - River rising - Visitors to Cincinnati - The Athenaeum same except Mr. Dorsey? who carries this letter - Mrs. Rogers to be received. Letters not sent on. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Purcell, John Baptist, Bishop of Cincinnati, St. Louis, Missouri, to Cardinal Pedicini, Prefect of the Propaganda, Rome, Italy 1834 Oct 31 Having heard from Bishop John England that he is to be removed from Charleston, the bishops gathered for the consecration of the St. Louis Cathedral and the consecration of Bishop Simon Gabriel Bruté of Vincennes humbly ask the Cardinal prefect that the Bishop be not lost either to Charleston or to the United States. The initials signed here are those of Purcell, Flaget, Rosati, and Bruté. :: II-4-e Copy in Purcell's hand 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-e Montgomery, Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Nov 9 Speaks of the progress of the Church in his section - of his convents. Father James Reid visited in Guernsey County - The country seems ripe for conversion but Zanesville requires his presence - Asks advice about a public drunkard who persists in leading in church services. Money and subscribers for the Telegraph. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Fr. Francis X., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Nov 24 Writes after some time but cannot give any information about his hopes from Vienna, because his letter did not come - Received one letter from a friend in Rome - One letter is lost - One package is to be divided between them and Bishop Rese and another, but how he does not know. As Purcell has said in the Telegraph he hopes for other Redemptorists to help him and the others in Green Bay - Has much work since more Germans have moved in - Father Henni will give the other information. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 4to. (Latin) CACI II-4-e Collins, Edward T., Father, Williamsburgh, Guernsey County, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Nov 26 Purcell will be surprised to find that he has gone no further. At Cherry Fork found 50 souls without Mass for 16 months - Also settled marriage of Father Mullen's brothers - One family between there and Portsmouth - At Portsmouth delayed by rising of the Scioto - Young's Furnace Landing - Then Lancaster, Somerset, Zanesville - Williamsburgh had been promised a priest by Fenwick and Purcell. - From Father James Reid they heard that Collins would stay there - Father Charles P. Montgomery believes there is plenty work for a priest there - Collins is willing to settle there if Purcell so decides., P.S. Some there expect Father Reid to return and establish a seminary. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Young, Father Nicholas D., Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Nov 28 Hopes he has returned to Cincinnati as announced in the Telegraph - Has had to send Father Fahey to Canton to helpFather Alliman who has had a hard time since Father Reymacker left - Fears that Father Mazzuchelli will not return because of an arrangement of Bishop Rese - Since Father O'Leary is sick he has to take care for the missions. Wishes Father McGrady's faculties extended because of his good behavior. Has written to Father S.H. Montgomery but received his letter back to take the responsibility in the case. Failure of crops indicate a difficult lent. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Dubois, John, Bishop of New York, New York, N.Y., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Dec 15 Answers question concerning a certain Tervouren - Met him in Rome and upon recommendation thought him suitable for German congregations - Sent him to Father De Lamenais's seminary giving him no money. De Lamenais being Dubois's vicar general ordained him deacon - Used money given by Father Barras, S.J. for the Ladies of the Sacred Heart to come to New York. Ordained him and sent him to Albany - There committed various faults, even attacking Father John Powers - Sent to Seminary to repent, stole money from Father John McGerry and fled to England - Committed various faults in Europe, claiming many false things - Rejoices to hear of Bishop Bruté's good health, but feel sorry for Mt. St. Mary's. The Archbishop Whitfield near death. Roust misjudged by the indulgent Bruté - Has troubles like Bishop Flaget with an avaricious priest, who was supported by bad Catholics and Masons. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Eccleston, Samuel, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Dec 16 Apologies for failure to write sooner and acknowledge the honors paid by Purcell to his predecessor - Father Francis Jamison has already written to Purcell about marriage dispensation in question. According to his interpretations it can be given only when both parties are Catholic. If Purcell understands otherwise Eccleston grants the dispensation - Has written to Father Alex Hitselberger. :: Father (Alex) Hitselberger. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Dubois, John, Bishop of New York, New York, N.Y., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Dec 19 Received Purcell's draft for $100 of the 8th. Speaks of Fenwick's Manual of Ceremonies of which he received copies - Turned his over to a Mr. Doyle, bookseller - Expresses dissatisfaction of manner in which the manual was approved by the Provincial Council in 1833. Criticizes the manual as prepared by Fenwick and Rosati. Did not agree with pastoral letter on it written by Bishop England. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Rese, Frederick, Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1834 Dec 28 Gives assurance of friendship and asks Purcell to send with Mr. White all White's accounts of Bishop Fenwick's estate. Rese has given him receipts to be returned to Purcell. Wants to know about Purcell's experiences. Asks if Purcell has received dues of Mr. Cassilly and of the Dempsey estate. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 4to. CACI II-4-e Propaganda fide Sacra de Congregatio by P__________ Archbishop of Tarsensis and Apostolic Nuncio at, Vienna, Austria 1834 Dec 29 In 1829, while Fenwick was still Bishop of Cincinnati and administrator of Michigan, a certain priest Joannes Baptista Joffroy instituted two pious foundations for the diocese of Cincinnati. The first 5040 florens with Baron Badenfield yielding annually 302.24 florens for the spread of the gospel among the Indians, the other 5850 florens with the Sacred Congregation de Propaganda fide yielding 202.30 florens for the education of three needy candidates for the priesthood of the diocese. These being instituted at Vienna the writer as Apostolic Nuncio was charged with their transmission - In 1833 the diocese of Detroit was established and the nuncio wrote to the Sacred Congregation about dividing the foundations between the two. He includes the answer of the Sacred Congregation, that in the future the first foundation should go to Detroit where the Indians live, the second is to be divided so that alternately each bishop receive the funds for one and two seminarians. Since Cincinnati has already named three, the funds shall go for two of them until ordained and then the Bishop of Detroit shall name two. He encloses 585 florens as the fruits of the second foundation for two years. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Young, Mr. Joshue M., Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Jan. 3 Sends greetings of the season, and adds a description of his classes and progress. Refers him to M. Meline to learn about the prosperity of the college - Happy that the Telegraph continues but warns of political meddlings. Refers also to policies of the New York Register - Is pleased at the prosperity of the Athenaeum - Father McC. has heard from Rev. Mr. McCloskey who has landed at Havre. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Father Francis X., Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Jan 4 Receiving Purcell's letters he conducted the jubilee in his parish for three weeks with great fruit - Then went to Cleveland and then to Liverpool where he had great success without trouble except from some German Protestants with whom the Catholics have not united - A few months previous a Father Kensler passed here, Father Kundig twice, and Father Henni several times, and in June Father Fitzmaurice, an Irishman. Is pleased that Purcell writes that he intends to send a priest and he recommends Father Collins - Speaks of money collected in his name which he failed to receive - Speaks of large numbers of Germans and Irish and of his plans for a church and the need of a pastor for so many - Hopes to be at Liverpool for Epiphany. Offers questions on: 1. Clandestine marriages outside the church, one or neither of another religion;, 2. Baptism of Protestant children and conditions;, 3. Burial of excommunicated;, 4. Abstinence on Saturdays of Advent;, 5. Marriage with a vow of chastity;, 6. Obligation of tridentine laws in America. Will not attend Tiffin with orders from Purcell. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 4to. Latin CACI II-4-f Montgomery, Father Stephen H., Vicksburgh, Mississippi, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Jan 7 After long journey are still 400 miles from New Orleans. Expect to reach there in three days. The boys have been troublesome but is happy that he will soon be rid of them, the two Cloonys. Purcell is free of their expense now. Has heart of several boat accidents on the river. Has preached seven or eight times at great length. Will return Feb. 2. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Montgomery, Father Stephen H., New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Jan 12 Has been in New Orleans two days after the long journey of fifteen weeks - Clergy all well - Sisters of Charity well and have hospital and asylum, beloved by all. Their position here much better than at Cincinnati - Has not found Cloony and does not know what to do with the boys - John McIlvain's bill to be paid him - Father James Mullon well but surly. Expects to leave 18th by fast boat., P.S. Messrs. Dorsey and Springer well., Day Later: No trace of Cloony. Clergy called last night. Delightful weather. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Young, D.O.P., Father Nicholas, Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Jan 16 Desires to discuss questions of giving up church at Canton to the bishop - Proposes that the Church and attached land be given over but asks that other holdings bought in the name of the Dominicans be purchased for $1000. Father Fahey says that the people desire larger church - Suggests that successor to him and Father Alliman be appointed to end the matter - A new church is necessary at Lancaster - The present one belongs to the Order by the will of Fenwick - Asks permission to build or to give it up. The Order has a lot in Columbus suitable for a church - Father Martin has taken care there, and will undertake it - Desires also to build a church at Taylorsville for which Mr. Taylor has started a subscription. Would be deeded to Purcell - Urges Purcell to send a priest to Mt. Vernon - Sapp's Settlement and Danville can support priest - Urges the Bishop to consider these proposals and be assured of their good will. Hopes that Father Ganilh has signed the deeds, to avoid the scandal of a suit - Asks that the Order's deed be sent - Mr. Cassilly has written to know Young's opinion about the $1000 note - Asks about cases of Catholics married to unbelievers before heretical ministers who desire to be reconciled with the church. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Collins, Father Edward T., Canton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Jan 17 Impossible to write while wandering - Found Guernsey County not well attended to - Archer's Settlement has about fifty souls of which thirty should be communicants instead of one. Went to Wheeling to Father Hoerner and on to Steubenville, where he found piety and zeal - Church nearly completed. Went on Jan. 2, to St. Paul's where he met the greatest disappointment, church unfinished, people divided, and inclined to rebellion - Went on to New Lisbon and from there to Trumbul County - Wrote to Father Nicholas D. Young that Mr. McGrady had authorized Mr. Higgins to sell his house and a Protestant intends to buy it for a tavern - Must be prevented. Will visit Sapp's Settlement on return. Father Thomas Martin has visited Chilicothe. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Eccleston, Samuel, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Jan 28 Answers Purcell's of 26 ult. Having examined his faculties in matrimonial cases and consulted others, he has concluded that he lacks the faculty to dispense in the case mentioned by Purcell, and has petitioned Rome for the definite powers. Cannot discover where Marechal exercised such powers. If Purcell decides he has power he can perform ceremony because of disagreement of theologians. Nothing has been settled about exercise of faculties in another diocese - Invites Purcell's views. As Father Hitselberger, Eccleston states that since he promised to return in two months and the diocese needs him he must return despite good he may do in Ohio or Indiana. Urges Purcell to so instruct him, suggesting that Hitselberger himself will understand. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Montgomery, Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Feb Was sorry to learn from Purcell's that he had not sent a pastor to St. Dominic's in Guernsey County - Has not been able to visit them - Hopes they have not suffered since Father Collins visit at Christmas - He has been at Fairview on sick calls. His health failing - Needs another graveyard - Suggests plan - Some have graveyard in their settlement. People desire Purcell to visit them. Encloses $10 for Telegraph. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Flaget, Benedict Joseph, Bishop of Bardstown, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Feb 1 A year ago he received four boxes and one basket of sundries from Antwerp and an inquiry about their destination to Father Van de Mans brought the quoted reply from Van de Mans date Anvers August 13, 1834 to Flaget, telling him that numbers three and four were for Father W. Van Buckel at Bardstown and one, two and five were for the successor of Fenwick, Purcell. Flaget adds that totals of the duties paid by Mr. De Ruyter of New York on the goods. Asks to whom to send the boxes in Louisville and if he may draw on Purcell for the sum mentioned. Written by Father Joseph Hazeltine, the rest in Flaget's own hand. He adds that some of the boxes have been damaged and in these he mentioned a rochet which he proposed for Bishop Bruté. Sends his gread [sic] to Father Alexander Hitselberger and asks that Purcell inform him that he sent a letter to Father Deloul for the new Archbishop. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. (French) CACI II-4-f Eccleston, Samuel, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Feb 5 Has lately been informed that the Propaganda has accepted Father Jeanjean's renunciation of the see of New Orleans. Has been instructed to take immediate steps to have a new nomination. Eccleston has named: 1. Father Blanc, 2. Father Odin, 3. Father M. Loras of Mobile, Alabama, Father Blanc's previous reasons for reluctance have ceased to exist and he hopes that he will accept. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Hughes, Father John, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Feb. 6 Received Purcell's of 23rd and was sorry to hear of Father Edward Mayne's death - Speaks of Mayne and recalls memories of Mt. St. Mary's College. Does not believe he can do Miss Ryan any good but will write if Purcell insists. Mr. Rodigue in Canada - Father Deloughery - Has not seen papers mentioned. Blames the Jesuit and Doctor O'Flaherty's harangues for incendiaries. Father Ganilh - Father Augustus Jeanjean speaks of Bishop England's visit to Philadelphia, and Father Kelly?, and his purchase of Laurel Hill, Pa., Father Levins, New York and Bishop Dubois. Speaks of the Asylum there and its resources, etc. Suggests the publication of a Catholic Annual with the aid of former Mt. St. Mary's students. Has prepared a biographical notice of Smith for the N.Y. Diary and suggests that it be run in the Telegraph. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Flaget Benedict Joseph, Bishop of Bardstown, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Feb 7 Believes Purcell can dispense in case mentioned. As regards certain marriage dispensations he tells Purcell that he labored under same difficulty when first bishop but that he received delegation from Rome for a certain number of cases which he had changed to a definite time - Advises Purcell to do likewise - Refers to previous letter attached to that of Father Hazeltine about things which were not worth the trouble - Does not know what to say of Father Anthony Ganilh who left the college suddenly -Sympathizes with Purcell in his troubles., P.S. Regards to Father Alexander Hitselberger. Cornelie his cousin is well. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. (French) CACI II-4-f Young, O.P., Father Nicholas D., St. Joseph's, Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Feb 10 Announces the death of Father O'Leary on Feb. 6. Sick long time, received last rites - Burial that day attended by large numbers. Encloses notice for Telegraph - Hopes to hear from Purcell on matters of previous letter. The obituary gives Father Daniel Joseph O'Leary as native of Ireland, coming to this country in 1821 with Father Hill - Entered Dominicans ordained by Bishop Flaget 1823. Funeral discourse by the Provincial, etc. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bishop of Arath, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Feb 24 Case discussed in Purcell's of the 14th contains only the difficulty arising from statement of clergyman which should have no weight, because of his suspension etc. The Validity of the marriage in question cannot be questioned because of woman's condition, though it would not have taken place had that condition been known. Unless other invalidating circumstances of marriage with D'Arcy be found second marriage is invalid. Celebrated marriage of Louisa Lajus and John Tiers. Mrs. Lajus alarmed about Purcell's condition - Does not recommend Laurel Hill for Mr. Caserly's sons., P.S. The Archbishop proposes for New Orleans, Fathers Blanc, Odin and Loras. Kenrick prefers Odin - says LeBlanc is timid. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Hughes, Father John, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Mar 10 Acknowledges letter of Purcell and speaks of enclosed letter about a young man desiring to be a printer and to choose a religion. Encloses letter and begs pardon for delay in attending to it. Requests an answer. Mentions Fathers Hitselberger and Collins. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Montgomery, Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Mar 15 Received Purcell's and is sorry that Purcell fears he cannot visit them that spring - Has ten or fifteen for confirmation. Sees no difficulty as regards the cases mentioned by the Bishop, citing practice in Kentucky. Encloses $10 for the telegraph. People ask to be remembered. P.S. Mrs. Hughes is dead. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Father Francis X., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Mar 18 Received Purcell's of the 12th but had to defer because of a promised mission - Promises to visit Cincinnati three or four Sundays after Easter but does not know how to transport his goods besides a chasuble for Cleveland, where he hopes to meet Father Henni for whom he will procure letters to the Redemptorists in Vienna - Since he has fruitlessly awaited one of his fellow religious from Michigan he asks Purcell to ask the Leopoldine Association to get him another companion - Does not feel capable to teach theology of philosophy - Finds difficulties to teaching other things as well as possible interruptions - Asks the Bishop to judge - Father Simon Saenderl, C.SS.R. seems to be in the same boat at Arbre Croche -Has two students, one a lay brother, the other natural brother but lacking means he has to send them to a seminary, but both those at Cincinnati and New York are filled - Pleased with Henn's? catechism - Difficulties about dispensations from fast and abstinence - About dispensation from Eucharistic fast. Regards of Trucks? and all. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-f Young, O.P., Father Nicholas D., St. Joseph's, Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Mar 18 Received Purcell's of 17th - After consideration disagrees with his proposals - Disagrees with Bishop in statement of practices in New England and in New York, Philadelphia and Maryland, mentioning particularly the churches held by the Jesuits in some. Dominicans have not spread in Flaget's diocese because of work in Cincinnati diocese. The Order must take care of itself. Has recalled Father Fahey from Canton and expects to recall Father Alliman as soon as Purcell can send a German priest there - Recalls conditions about Columbus church but repeats request to build Lancaster church. Repeats request for power to five certain marriage dispensations. Will go to Kentucky and try to visit Cincinnati - Hopes Bishop can soon take care of Sapp's Settlement - Purcell'[s information about Father McGrady is entirely incorrect, as he has not visited Columbiana since last year. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Rosati, Joseph, Bishop of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Mar 20 Episcopal charity is shown in time of want, but he regrets being unable to return Purcell's favors with others. The receipts from the sale of pews has fallen off far below his expectations. Other bills have grown and he has been forced to borrow at interest to meet his debts. Since Purcell's visit he has had three colds. Father Borgna has had to take up some of the duties as well as his own. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Young, Mr. Joshue M., Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Mar 25 Received letter sent by William McDonald, but was sorry to see the Athenaeum lose a student in his case - Thinks the Athenaeum too modest - Explains previous comments on the Telegraph - Tells of progress in classes - Father Parsons dead - Father Butler ill - Archbishop coming Low Sunday and may confer orders - Thanks Purcell for pecuniary assistance. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Young, O.P., Father Nicholas D., St. Joseph's, Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Apr 4 Received Purcell's of March 23. Is happy that the questions have been settled. Apologizes for undue remarks. Has informed Father Martin to proceed with the churches at Columbus and Lancaster although too late to do much this year. Hopes Purcell will supply a priest for Father Alliman after Easter - Father Raymaecker is returning to Flanders and hears that Father Henni is also going to Europe. Desires to know time of Henni's trip so he can go with him. Is sorry that business with Father Ganilh is not settled yet. Believes Ganilh's signature may not be necessary - Will leave at Canton all furniture except books, a vestment and a chalice - Suggests that new priest there be given new vestments. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Flaget, Benedict Joseph, Bishop of Bardstown, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Apr 18 On the feast of the seven Dolors he was in the Cincinnati diocese, with his niece. Desiring to spend Easter in a Catholic country he set out for Pittsburgh. He was met there by Father John O'Reilly at the request of Father S.H. Montgomery. The niece was lodged in a neighbors house. Expresses gratitude for prayers. Desires to have Father John M. Henni for a companion, because after a rest he intends to leave his niece with his brother. Sends thanks also to Mother Seton and the Sisters of Charity - Has written to Father Ganilh. Mr. Essel Gerser. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Carriere, S.S., Father Joseph, Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Apr 20 Received Purcell's of Jan. 14 and another yesterday by Father Cadavicre? He waited to announce the money from the Association of the Propagation, but there has been some delay - Have allotted him 1 1/2 hundredths which would be between 5000 and 6000 francs. Will notify M. L'Homme of Baltimore as soon as he knows. The French Chambre is less warlike than the American president and he does not expect war - Father Jeanjean was here but has set out April 1, for New Orleans by the Salem. Rome is awaiting the advice of the bishops of the U.S. before nominating another in his place - The priests there remember him - Father Hamon about the same - Is pleased that Purcell receives the L'Ami de la Religion. Speaks of the new zeal of the Protestants and the attempt to get a chair of Protestant theology at Paris. Has heard of the Charlestown fire and that the Bishop of Boston expects the state to give damages. He does not expect the state to do this. Father Williamson there, and may remain. Happy to hear all is well at Bardstown. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. (French) CACI II-4-f Flaget, Benedict Joseph, Bishop of Bardstown, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Apr 24 From a steamboat he salutes Purcell. He will remain some days in New York and if Father Henni will come he will wait, as he desires his company. If Purcell has any confidential commissions he should send them. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-4-f Montgomery, Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Apr 25 Sends for advice on a case of conscience of man of low character and girl under age within forbidden degrees. Attendance at Easter services is consoling - Has buried thomas rogers, son of hotel keeper - Has converted a young man from Episcopalianism who died later. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Father Francis X., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Apr 25 Received Purcell's of the 15th at Tiffin returning from missions. Great number of penitents there. The next Sunday visited also Portland, Huron and Norwalk, where he visited fellow religious. Would have answered sooner but he wished to consult his superior Father Czakert at the instance [insistence] of Father Prost, the Redemptorist superior he was sent to Canton for first Sunday in May. Is surprised about Purcell's complaints because they have not heard from Father Prost. They await his answer and as he is expected from Michigan he will probably see Purcell. Asks about Father Adelsperger proposed for Dayton. Also about paying for German catechisms. In Portland the number of Catholics is large enough. speaks of raising $3000 for a church and a Mr. Broun asks for authority to collect. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-f Young, O.P., Father Nicholas D., St. Joseph's, Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Bapt6ist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 May 6 Had hoped Purcell would visit them and hopes he will do so on his way to Cleveland. Necessity of recalling Father Alliman - Should never have gone to Canton - Has been requested to leave - Father Martin goes there - Purcell should send successor there so Father Martin can introduce him. Father Raymaecker has started hoping to meet Father Henni - Father Charles P. Montgomery of Zanesville will call soon on his way to Kentucky because of ill health. Asks Purcell to give him the deed belonging to the Society. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 16mo. CACI II-4-f Rosati, Joseph, Bishop of St. Louis, Fredericktown, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 May 9 According to the decree of the Sacred Congregation for the election of bishops of this province, he informs Purcell of his choice for coadjutor of St. Louis. They are: 1. Father John Timon, C.M.. 38 years old;, 2. Father John Odin, C.M.;, 3. Father Peter Verhaegen, S.J.., Because Father Timon has all the qualities necessary and has done so much good in the diocese, he prefers him. Asks Purcell to write his opinion of these to the Sacred Congregation. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. (Latin) CACI II-4-f Horstman, Father William J., Ottawa, Putnam County, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 May 15 Purcell's request, visited Stallowstown Friday after the second Sunday after Easter for a week - Promised to return at Pentecost. The next Friday went to Congregation near Wapsi at the home of Gervas Seider where he stayed three days saying Mass, Baptizing, etc. The Catholics there were fervent except a few, led by a certain Schimmel, who had been married by a civil magistrate - Of four of such condition, one received a sacerdotal blessing - All the rest were zealous for divine service and planned the buying of a plot and erection of a church for the neighborhood, to be used also as a school - In a priests absence they had prayers led by Joseph Klupfel - Desires that stone, chalice, etc. be sent them - Next week he will set out for Tiffin. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 8vo. 3pp. (Latin) CACI II-4-f Mollevaut, Father M., Solitude at Issy, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 May 17 Takes the occasion to renew the expressions of friendship. Thanked God at news of Purcell's appointment and will continue his interest in the missions. Prays that he will have worthy helpers and tells Purcell to pray for himself, and to be devoted to the Blessed Virgin. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-f Carriere, Father Joseph S.S., Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 May 29 As Father Williamson has arrived from rome and will set out June 1, he takes the occasion to write - Has received from the Association of the Propagation 5610 fr. of which 5525 will be handled by M. Lhomme, taking out certain expenses - Two priests have recently passed through on their way to America, Father Francois on his way to Vincennes and Father Pax from Metz as yet unattached but thinks of the New York diocese. Carriere has suggested Cincinnati to him. No news there, other news in the L'Ami de Religion - Hopes the Puritans have ceased to trouble Purcell. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. French CACI II-4-f Borgna, father Philip, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Jun 3 Recommends to Purcell's personal care the bearer Mr. Cointat assistant of Leon de Pomarede? the painter of the cathedral who is homesick and goes to France to see his wife and family. Mr. Winn has delivered Purcell's letter and $10 - Wishes to see the work of G. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Purcell, John Baptist, Bishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to The Archbishop of Tarsus, Nuncio, Vienna, Austria 1835 Jun 10 Acknowledges Nuncio's letter of Dec. 29, in the name of the Sacred Congregation de Propaganda de Fide, about foundations of Father John B. Joffroy in Vienna - Purcell did not know of them - Tells the Nuncio that although most of the Indians live outside the diocese there are some within and wants enough of the fund for the Indians to educate a priest for them - Has given letters to Father John Henni acknowledging money received. Henni is to instruct the Leopoldine Association about the diocese - Speaks of the debts and expenses to which he is subject; of the opposition of Protestants and of their publications. :: II-4-f L.S. (Drawn up by Bishop F.P. Kenrick) 3pp. 8vo. (Latin) CACI II-4-f Saenderl, C.SS.R., Father Simon, Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Jun 13 Informs Purcell that he has left the territory of Michigan, where for two years he has conducted the mission of Arbre Croche, to join Father Francis Tschenhenss. In so doing he followed the wishes of the Vicar of the Redemptorists at Vienna, who sees no prospect for a permanent house in the Detroit diocese - They plan to buy land in Ohio to support themselves. Awaits Father Tschenhenss, and the bishop's orders. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 4to. CACI II-4-f Rese, Frederick, Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Jun 16 Received Purcell's requesting him to pay Mrs. Downey $50 but found she had left Detroit - Offered money to Mrs. Scott - She thinks it better he keep it until informed of Mrs. Downey - Father Simon Saenderl has left the diocese without permission and gone to live with Father Francis Tschenhenss, also without the permission of the Redemptorist provincial, who wanted him to establish a house at Green Bay or somewhere else in the diocese. Since he left without an exeat and has been received in Purcell's diocese, this is contrary to the canons of the church governing mission countries. Has withdrawn his patronage on the properties of Father Bernard O'Cavanaugh - Has the English speaking church Holy Trinity. Father Vandeweyer has been suspended by Rese and Bishop Kenrick of Philadelphia, and it is rumored he intended to go to Cincinnati., P.S. Rese has paid Mrs. Scott $50 which he asks credit for. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 4to. CACI II-4-f Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bishop of Arath, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania`, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Jun 22 Has learned from a letter of Gustavus Koblitz that Purcell has admitted him to his seminary. He encloses part of letter of Superior of Strasbourg Seminary about him - Cannot understand how Koblitz sold a cope entrusted to him for Kenrick. the enclosed says that Koblitz wanted to be a Redemptorist but was opposed by his father. Tried that congregation - When he left the seminary his father forced him into the army. Escaped to Alsace. The Superior Father Raess recommends him as a teacher or professor but not as a future priest. Letter dated April 1, 1834 from Strasbourg and signed by Father Raess. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Young, O.P., Father Nicholas D., St. Rose's, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Jun 24 Has prevailed upon the community there to appoint Father Joseph Jarboe to replace Father Charles P. Montgomery at Zanesville, Ohio. Praises Father Jarboe - Hopes the Bishop will be pleased to grant him faculties. Young must remain in Kentucky for some time. Next week the clergy of the Bardstown diocese meet, and understands they are dissatisfied with the new Bishop Chabrat. Hopes things well at Cincinnati. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Young, Mr. Joshue M., Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Jun 27 Acknowledges Purcell on April 20 - Describes in detail the commencement exercises of the college, and the prospects of the next year - Leaves it to Purcell whether he will return next year -Has heard since the return of Father Hitselberger of the Athenaeum and other rumors about Cincinnati - Speaks of the summer plans of the college professors - Regrets the tone of despondency in the bishop's letter - Rejoices at recovery of Father Juncker. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Saenderl, C.SS.R., Father Simon, Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Jul 1 Acknowledges Purcell's of June 12 as his good feelings towards the Redemptorists - Answers inquiry concerning his ability to do something for the Indians in the Ohio Reserve. If they speak the language of the Sandusky Indians, which is like that of those of Arbre Croche, he can assist. Suggests that sufficient means can be obtained from the Leopoldine Association of Vienna -Should the Indians be removed beyond the Mississippi, the church could be used for settlers. Asks for faculties of diocese but needs a legal appointment from Purcell to have marriages performed by him recognized by the Huron County court. Will meet the bishop, when he comes to the lake shore. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-4-f Montgomery, Father Stephen H., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John B. Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Jul 2 Principal object today is, that Mr. Wutz is still in the house. Thinks him a man of parts. Father Stephen Theodore Badin wants a grand celebration on the 4th but will not take part. Sister Alphona left today. Others have not yet gone to Brown County - Madame Gramielle to Missouri - Mr. Reilly urges settlement with Findlay. Financial affairs - Examinations over, well attended. Has leased Asylum at Beech Grove for five years at $300 per annum. Has recovered money from Shadburn and hopes to be out of debt soon - Hopes Purcell will not get in at Dayton - Miss. Anne on a very high horse - Young men well. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Dubois, John, Bishop of New York, New York, New York, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Jul 2 Had intended to write a formal Latin Letter but friendship forbad - Includes names of his choices for his coadjutor which he sends to the Sacred Congregation., 1. Father John Timon, 2. Father Peter Verhagen, S.J., 3. Father Charles Constantine Pise, Feels he cannot in conscience recommend Father John Power - Desires to gratify the Irish as much as possible but feel that one educated in America is necessary to please the Americans. Believes that the Bishop of St. Louis Rosati can get another besides Timon for his successor since he has not the same difficulty. Would accept Father John Odin but for the same difficulty. Cannot understand the poverty of Purcell after the immense collection made by Bishop Edward Fenwick - not how he could leave his property to anyone but his successor. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Rese, Frederick, Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Jul 3 Does not see how Father Ganilh can embarrass Purcell because: 1. The Bulls read publicly show Purcell's appointment, 2. Likewise the documents appointing Rese administrator are extant and were seen by Fenwick who called him vicar general, 3. Rese has never withdrawn any of Fenwick's money, because of the advice of Mr. Bellamy Storer he got the signature of Father Nicholas Young in all documents or having 2/3 of the vote of the administrators., Thus the court can force Ganilh to sign the transfer papers - Asks about letter of Purcell to Father Martin Kundig - Rese says he had authority as Vicar General or Cap. to assign priests where he thought proper. Father Young is witness that he left money to the diocese of Cincinnati which he could have used for Detroit, which had been deprived of its usual allowance from Europe because of the legal difficulties then involved - Still Purcell has accused him in the last letter of misapplying Fenwick's funds and suggested that he get other funds from Europe for Cincinnati. He left property which he could sell for $12,000, yet Father Theodore Stephen Badin writes that he left the diocese in debt. Says that Purcell has left the Germans under the impression that he took the money from them, and he has heard that Purcell accuses him of taking certain vestments, which the Dominicans took to St. Rose's, Kentucky under the rule of Fenwick and Father Raphael Munos. These are the observations of an excited mind but one seeking to give the truth. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 4to. CACI II-4-f Montgomery, Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Jul 14 Is in Zanesville contrary to expectations. As Father Young informed him, Father Joseph Jarboe is with him awaiting the Bishop's approbation. The latter has worked five years in Kentucky. Would be pleased by a visit. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-4-f Propaganda, Congregatio Sacra de Fide by P. Archbishop Tarsensis Apostolic, Nuncio at Vienna, Austria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Jul 16 Through Mr. Schwarz, the United States Consul, he has received Purcell's acknowledgement of the 585 florins from the Joffroy foundation - But despite his wishes he has not received an answer to a letter sent Dec. 29, 1834, a copy of which he attaches, about the future disposition of the foundation. According to the resolution of the Propaganda contained in it he hands to Mr. Schwarz 292.30 florins as one year's return from the foundation up to July 12 - Requests an answer acknowledging the receipt of this letter. :: II-4-f L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-f Saenderl, C.SS.R., Father Simon, Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Jul 23 Was surprised to read in Purcell's letter that Bishop Rese stated that he left /Arbre Croche without permission. Through Samuel Abbott of Mackinac, agent of Rese, he had informed the bishop by Father Haetcher of Saenderl's intentions. Abbot said the bishop did not object and had written for a successor, asking that Saenderl remain until the Bishop's arrival. The Bishop being delayed, Saenderl had to go because he has already sent his goods -Went to Detroit June 10, where Rese offered him Green Bay, which was rejected because Father Mazzuchelli has run into debt there for a house for the Sisters of St. Calir and had to flee to escape jail. Father Frederick Baraga had been sent to Arbre Croche. As to the superiors in Vienna, he has letters directing him to join Father Francis Tschenhenss in Ohio. Besides no missionary can stay at Arbre Croche without funds. He received nothing and even went into debt, despite help from Europe, for repairs and supplies. Has written Father Joseph Passerat, the Redemptorists superior in Vienna to pay. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-f Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bishop of Arath, Brownsville, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Jul 25 Sends a copy of letter to the S.C. Propaganda so that Purcell can also write to the Sacred Congregation. In this letter Kenrick proposes that the diocese of Philadelphia be divided into two diocese, one of western Pennsylvania with the see at Pittsburgh. Points out the size and resources of Pittsburgh and proposes church of St. Paul as the cathedral. Eastern Pennsylvania and parts of Delaware and New Jersey would remain under Philadelphia. Proposes that St. John be made the Cathedral church in Philadelphia instead of St. Mary's which he wishes to give back to Jesuits - Proposes Father John Hughes as Coadjutor of Philadelphia with Father Stephen L. Dubuisson, S.J. as second choice, and Father James Ambrose Stillinger as third. Proposes himself for Pittsburgh or if he remains at Philadelphia proposes Father Hughes with Father John McElroy second choice and Father George Elder third choice, for Pittsburgh., P.S. Mrs. LeBreton of Elizabethtown asks that her husband's grave be marked - Grandchild well. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. (Latin - P.S. English) CACI II-4-f Montgomery, Father Stephen H., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cleveland, Ohio 1835 Aug 7 Mr. Carrell handed me your letter. He is a Jesuit in heart - A priest named Keilly from Ireland from New Foundland came through with a letter from Father Powers to Bishop Rese of Detroit, but he refused to accept him and sent him to Indiana. Has repaired the Athenaeum and advertised the new session - Is very busy and has financial problems - Father Jamison of Washington announces a visit in a letter for Purcell and other news from others. Letter from Kenrick - Regards to Father Dillon. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Collins, Father Edward T., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell of Cincinnati, Cleveland, Ohio 1835 Aug 10 Received Purcell's of 29th by Father George Carrell who would not stay with them. Other visitors were Father Vandeweyer, and a Father Keilley who went on to Vincennes. Has written Father Lalumiere his impression of him - Father Brand is there and Collins encloses his credentials - Father Reid is in the city - Also some of the sisters - Much sickness in the county - Has been to Troy and McKew's - Has received letter from Father Hitselberger asking for his effects to Charlestown Kenhawa. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Montgomery, Father Stephen H., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Canton, Ohio 1835 Aug 12 Letter from Baltimore with money came. Other financial affairs arranged. Long looked for letter from the Association of the Propagation came with meager sum. Also blank indicating information they desire. Father Badin writes of Bishop Rese's troubles at Pittsburgh. A new German priest there, liked by Father Juncker. Montgomery has performed mission asked by Purcell, at Hamilton and believes a church can be built. A student from Ireland, looks like good prospect. Father Caspar Weitz broken in - All on retreat. Louisa on retreat for decision about vocation. Judge Piatt dangerously ill. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Saenderl, C.SS.R., Father Simon, Canton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Sep 3 Letters from Norwalk say that two priests have come from Vienna, only one Peter Czakert has gone to Norwalk, arriving Aug. 29. The other remaining in New York thinking himself not needed - Also received a letter from Bishop Rese from Norwalk saying that he was there to bring Saenderl back to Detroit diocese and to Green Bay. Rese has 4,000 florins for the Redemptorists in his diocese and that he will spend it on Green Bay - Rese had said nothing of this while Saenderl was in Michigan - Will go to Norwalk until Sept. 16, to consult the other Redemptorists - Asks Purcell's assistance - Canton awaits an English speaking priest. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-f Young, O.P., Father Nicholas D., Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Sep 11 Hopes Purcell has returned to Cincinnati - Father Martin told of meeting the Bishop at Columbus and of his intention of returning that way - Desires to talk with him. Martin has conveyed Purcell's wish to buy the property at Canton. Young maintains the old price if Purcell will meet his terms; half at time of transfer and half the following November. Desires this money for building at Somerset. The Dominicans are willing to give up the mission at Columbus, but he advises building immediately lest the ground be forfeited. Father Alliman received Purcell's letter. Purcell should not pay attention to letters from Alliman criticizing Father Fahey. Alliman is crazy at times. Young hopes to get a German priest who will be suitable. He limits Alliman as much as possible to Somerset. Regards to Father Badin. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Young, Mr. Joshue M., Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Md., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Oct 2 Acknowledges Purcell's of June 18 - Regarding Father Caspar Weise, a friend of Professor Beleke, who comes well recommended, the latter giving him a recommendation. The scholastic year at the Mountain opens with faltering prospects and with some changes - The Archbishop arrived Tuesday and will confer orders on Mr. James Quinn - Hopes that the Athenaeum will soon be as capable as the Mountain. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Young, Father Nicholas D., St. Joseph's, Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Oct 8 Received Purcell's of September 19 and would have answered sooner but the information asked for was not immediately available - Is glad that Purcell has decided to accept the proposal about the property at Canton - Believes there are great prospects for the church there - Thanks Purcell for his compliment to the Dominicans - Cannot say when the right to the lot in Columbus expires until he sees the deed which Mr. McCartney took to be recorded. Father Fahey will bring it with him from Mt. Vernon. Regrets that he must send Father Alliman back to St. Rose, his conduct requires that he be sent back to the convent - The mission at Canton nearly ruined him. If he goes to Cincinnati on his way Purcell is not to let him stop. The Germans there must suffer for a while but there is a young German at St. Rose who will be ready soon. Is sorry to hear of difficulties of the Redemptorists - Bishop Rese must not have treated them well - Asks Purcell what he thinks of Rese's treatment of the Sisters in Pittsburgh - Van de Wein has written him about it. All well at Somerset except Father McGrady who has been ill two months. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bishop of Arath, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Oct 11 Has no objection to promotion of Mr. Koblitz but thinks his action inexcusable. Does not require those married before squire to renew consent before priest unless there was an annulling impediment, the privately where Protestant party refuses to appear. Error Communis may make Q_______'s acts valid though there seems no titulus coloratus. Has sent a few days ago letter of recommendation of Father Joseph Stahlsmith, ordained a year, served at Pittsburgh until opposed by Father Masquelet - Placed under care of Father Guth at Trinity, Philadelphia to take place of Father Gasser - Congregation caused trouble, Father Guth desired to resign - Kenrick refused him exeat despite some errors. Withdrew faculties of Father Gasser on grounds that I did not wish to incorporate him. Would be glad to leave these things to another. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Saenderl, C.SS.R., Father Simon, Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Oct 20 A serious fever prevented him for three weeks. Father O'Meara came to Canton and he went to Norwalk - Stopped at Fulton and Akron - Went to Detroit to get money sent there by Leopoldine Association. Bishop Rese said money had been sent for house in his diocese and offered him Green Bay, offering to use money received on that debt there - Saenderl resolved to go to Green Bay. Father Tschenhenss will go to Canton to await another German priest for that place - Father Peter C. Czakert stays at Norfolk and needs a certificate to have his marriages recognized in court., P.S. Last year Father Tschenhenss baptized 98 children and 10 adults. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Miles, O.P., Father Richard Pius, St. Rose, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Oct 27 Absence from home during past 2 weeks caused delay in answer to Purcell;s of the 10th. In answer to question of conduct and character of Mr. Koblitz while at St. Rose, and about the departure, he praises his conduct but hints a want of firmness of purpose which age and experience will remove. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Father Francis X., Bethlehem, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Nov 3 Writes after long silence. October 30 arrived at Canton, and was received by Father O'Meara, where he saw Purcell's letter. Has already written to Father Simon Saenderl, C.SS.R. that things remain the same. Norwalk can scarcely support one priest, Canton cannot be given to the Redemptorists and Brown County is in same condition as Norwalk - Have built a house at Norwalk and there remains quite a field for missions but this would not remain for the future - Has endeavored to get other Redemptorists but in vain. Is sorry that the others have complained that they work in vain - Their superior Father Prost remains in New York and did not visit Norwalk and according to news from Bishop Rese has gone to Green Bay. Tschenhenss has visited Tiffin and hoped he has offended no one - Was sick on his return but has recovered - There at Canton there is a great need of two priests, especially a German one - Troubles have arisen since Father Henni's absence - Desires to speak to the priest who will come with certain necessary and useful things - Asks a marriage dispensation for a Mr. Schuler. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 4to. Latin CACI II-4-f Henni, Father John Martin, Vienna, Austria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Nov 10 Alpologizes for not writing - At Lyons he prepared a Memorial on diocese and addressed the members of the Association of the Propagation. Cincinnati received 5,000 fr. this year of which he has drawn 1,000 fr. because Kenrick gave him only $200 for Mr. Gyson - All collection in France and Austria must go through established societies now. Prepared a more detailed memorial on the missions. Advises Purcell to write emphasizing needs since Detroit was founded and his dependence on Europe. At Rome visited S.C. Propaganda. Mr. O'Mealy admitted - Had audience with the Pope through Msgr. Majo. The Pope did not approve memorial. Advises Purcell to write to Card. Franconi and Count L'eisau. Arrived at Vienna two weeks ago. Purcell erred in not writing to the President of the Leopoldine Association because of their resentment of Italian meddling and should do so at once. The Archbishop and others do not understand why he asks for more - He declaims to the Redemptorists against Bishop Rese's failure to give them portion of money for Indians. A hint to Purcell if he wants them in Cincinnati.l Henni goes on to Munich. Cardinal Franconi is acquainted with Rese's nun affairs in Pittsburgh and seemed hurt. Bishop Kenrick has cleared up folly of his master., P.S. Bishop Flaget expected here. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Father Francis X., Canton, Ohio 1835 Nov 24 Writes of new troubles that have arisen since late letter - Went to Buffalo to meet Father Prost the Redemptorists superior but he had gone on to Detroit, from there to Green Bay - Fears that a younger Father Peter C. Czakert is to be sent to Norwalk and he is to go to Detroit missions, for which he does not think himself capable. Also he has learned that Father Prost has sought Canton through Father Simon Saenderl - Has written before of his desire to go back to his native country, rather than to leave the diocese - Further Detroit has no need of German priests as Cincinnati - Difficult to work with Father O'Meara but will continue if Purcell asks - Asks that Canton be given to the Redemptorists or that he be given exeat - And if there is not hope for them to get Canton Purcell should write to Father O'Meara, making in him a cooperator for the Germans, and giving him jurisdiction - Asks about regulations, stipends. Wants answer because O'Meara will not let him work until he is recognized by the Bishop. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 16mo. Latin CACI II-4-f Purcell, John B. Bishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Mr. Gustavus Koblitz 1835 Dec 20 Testimonial letter that Koblitz receive the minor orders in Germany. Lived three months in Purcell's house at Cincinnati, three months at St. Rose, Kentucky, receiving a testimonial from Father Richard Pius Miles. Because of his successful studies he considers him suitable for advance to holy orders by any Bishop, who chooses him. :: II-4-f A.D.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-f Young, Mr. Joshue M., Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1835 Dec 29 Acknowledges Purcell's of October 15. Recommends for the diocese Father Otho Borges, a German priest of merit who desires to go west to work - Has exeat from Archdiocese - Was at Norfolk, Virginia but being opposed by the Trustees the Archbishop sided with his opponents and he withdrew. Has been at Mt. St. Mary's for some time at the request of the Archbishop - Mr. Beleke has also offered his services to the Athenaeum for sufficient consideration but Young thinks the Mountain will not release him - Speaks of his classes. Objects to criticism written to the President of the Mountain by Purcell on authority of Bishop Rese - All well including Mr. McDonald. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Young, Father Nicholas D., Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Jan 5 Hopes to have heard of Purcell's return to Cincinnati - According to his last letter, he has been gathering the number of souls under the care of the Dominicans in the diocese - Somerset and St. Joseph's 500 families; St. Patrick's 20; Rehoboth 120; Zanesville 100; Lancaster 20; Knox County 150. Income as yet scarcely $300 but will soon be doubled. They have carried on the work only by severe deprivation. Young's present desire is to see a seminary built at St. Joseph's, a regular community. $2,000 subscribed. Mr. Thomas Ewing led the list with $250. Hopes Purcell will lay cornerstone - Father Anthony Fahey now prior of St. Joseph while he is Director of Sisters of St. Dominic and pastor - Has changed his mind about Father John G. Alliman, and keeps him to care for Germans. Father John H. McGrady better. Sisters have about 20 boarders but their income barely supports them. Regards to Father Jamison, whose letter he has forwarded to Mr. Walter. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bishop of Arath, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Jan 16 Gives authority to Bishop Brute of Vincennes and Purcell as his agent to ordain Mr. Wutz - Bishop Clancy, there at present on his way to Haiti, says that Bishop England of Charleston did not go to New Orleans and that his weak health and dangers, resulting from his work in Haiti to the Catholic Institutions in South Carolina, caused him to send Bishop Clancy. There is doubt whether Bishop Clancy will return to the U.S. except to a place where there is a different attitude towards slavery. Has nothing further to say about Father Stahlschmidt. Has reason to believe that he will soon leave Philadelphia. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Purcell, John B., Bishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Messrs. Piruing? and Jacob Short etc., Canton, Ohio 1836 Jan 19 The letters signed by the Canton Congregation received - Had already learned of the trouble between Father O'Meara and a portion of the congregation, and had striven to care for the matter - Promises to handle such cases now and in the future with promptness - Had been informed by another letter - Father Francis Xavier Tschenhenss and Father O'Meara received letter telling them not to charge for services except 50 cents for a low Mass and voluntary gift if any for other services. Denies their statement that a council exists at the Cathedral at Cincinnati - Trustees and councils unnecessary. By not having them the church avoids scenes caused by bad Catholics on them - Will appoint pastor for near Canton - The revenue must be distributed between the resident pastors. Since Father Tschenhenss's superior can remove him at any time as he did with Father Simon Saenderl, he will send another to take his place. :: II-4-f L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Copy CACI II-4-f Young, Father Nicholas D., Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Jan 27 Received Purcell's of 20th. The sisters will take the afflicted child for $300 first year, $250 each succeeding year, provided that the money be paid in advance. An agent should be appointed to whom the sisters can apply for the money - They have lost no other children - Is sorry to see that Father Adrian Vandeweyer evaded his responsibilities to him since the General of the Dominicans has placed him under him. Had not disturbed him in Pittsburgh until he heard of the affairs of the nuns. Has heard that he has been suspended by Bishop Kenrick - Feels that he has lost sight of his religious spirit. Will require him to go to Europe or to St. Rose's. Has written Kenrick but has received no answer. Is busily engaged in preparations for building to cost $3500. Does not know where to get means, but hopes to get building covered by winter. Expects $500 from Purcell March 1st. Asks whether Father Ganilh has reported. Sorry that Mr. Gustavus Koblitz has left. Believes he should be a Dominican. Mr. Pine's daughter well. Mr. McCartney has not brought letters. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Blanc, Anthony, Bishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Feb 13 Received Purcell's of January 7 last week while he was at Baton Rouge, where he commenced his first pastoral visitation. Was pleased that Purcell arrived safely - Had feared that the river ice would detain him. Gives assurance of friendship and hopes for its continuance - Speaks of certain scruples of Purcell and attributes them to Purcell's grand character. Certain difficulty about Mass intentions given Purcell by Blanc. Mrs. Connelly received into church by Bishop Rosati on eve of her embarkment - Her husband happy also and has received letter from Bishop Orteg - Blanc is sorry he did not have someone for Natchez. Protestants are trying to undo the work of Connelly - Received letter, perhaps by Koblitz who came after Blanc's departure. Desires more information about Koblitz, fearing that Purcell has some objection to him., February 20: Father Borella, pastor of St. Martin's for 15 years, died leaving money for a church. Has visited Natchitoches, and confirmed 42 persons. Believes he will leave a priest at Alexandria - Will choose one speaking English. Bishop Rosati returning from Grand Coteaux and expects to spend next week with Father Timon. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-f Young, O.P., Father Nicholas D., Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Feb 22. In answer to Purcell's last favor regarding Mr. Murray's children, the Sisters could not take them all but are willing to receive the two eldest for $150 to be paid in advance. Young is sorry that Purcell will not be able to meet the engagement for the $500 by the first of next month. Could Purcell give them any certainty as to the time he could make the first payment they would not make any other arrangements about that Canton property. But if he depends solely on Father John Martin Henni for the funds, the prospect is too gloomy and they had better proceed to sell., P.S. Purcell is to let Mr. Pins? know that his daughter is well and that the Sisters have received his first letter by Mr. McCartney. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 4to. CACI II-4-f Connelly, Mr. Pierce, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Feb 29 Has delayed writing to Purcell and Rosati until their arrival at rome. He and Mrs. Connelly and the children suffered considerable on the sea because of their health, but towards the end enjoyed better health than ever before, except for a cold at Marseilles. Speaks of his impressions of rome and an omen of birds. Visited with Bishop Brute at the college of the Jesuits. Visited with Mr. McCloskey - Father Coleman - Impressions of Rome - Services of the anglican church not so impressive. Speaks of persons he has met - Cardinal Franzoni, Cardinal Odaleschi, Cardinal Weld. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Young, Father Nicholas D., St. Joseph;s, Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Mar 21 According to Purcell's request sends deed to lot which gives until two years from next May to build. Should Purcell desire, Father Thomas Martin will be in Columbus shortly after Easter and has authority to sign it over. Does not think it will please Purcell because of the position and flatness of the site. Dominicans on retreat. Changes Father Charles P. Montgomery again to Zanesville. Father Joseph T. Jarboe to Somerset and director to the sisters. Father Martin to Lancaster and to build a church. Fathers Anthony Fahey and J.C. Alliman and himself to handle things there in the county - Father John H. McGrady to St. Rose's, Kentucky. Invites Purcell to spend Easter with them and explains failure to meet Purcell in Columbus. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-f Carriere, Father S.S. Joseph, Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Mar 30 After some time, has the pleasure that the Association of the Propagation has remitted to him for Purcell 17,150 francs from which he will take 60 fr. for the L'Ami de la Religion - Half of the rest will be paid for the instrument Purcell has ordered from M. Pinault, but this will still leave a fine sum. The young lawyer has delivered the message but M. Pineault is embarrassed by his note. Wishes Purcell had indicated better the kind and price of the instrument. Carriere will confer with him on one to cost about 3000 fr., but will await word from Purcell is difficulties arrive. M. Lhomme writes that the two copies of the L'Ami were addressed by error to Purcell. Bishop Bruté at Lyons, returning from Rome, arrives shortly and will sail immediately for the U.S. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-f England, John, Bishop of Charleston, Charleston. South Carolina, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Mar 30 Regretted inability to attend consecration at New Orleans - Has been unwell and occupies with plans for trip to Haiti - Had no control over circumstances that prevented his departure and sent instead his coadjutor Bishop William Clancy - Clancy has been gone two months and he has heard nothing from him. Speaks of his trials and of the bigotry and prejudice of the protestants who oppose him, not so much publicly as in private conversations. Speaks of possibility of a railroad from Cincinnati and Charleston and the recommendations of Charleston. Leaves Charleston Tuesday to begin visitation of diocese until July. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Young, Mr. Joshua M., Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Apr 11 Expresses his Easter joy in describing the sermon of Father John McElroy and the ceremonies of Holy Week. Answers a certain charge made against him in Purcell's last letter chiefly about his self will - Speaks of a display of excitement in Father Thomas Butler's room. Indicates the unfairness of certain people, mentioning incidentally Bishop Rese and an article in the Telegraph and those in charge at the death of Bishop Fenwick - Since Purcell has questioned his dimissorial he refers to the letter he was given by Bishop Benedict Fenwick of Boston and asks for a condition-exeat - Otherwise if Purcell does not release him he will continue to prepare for Ohio. If Purcell so decides he hopes still to go to some western diocese - Father Otho Borgess has been accepted into Bishop Kenrick's diocese - Barny nearly died. Improvements at Mt. St. Mary's. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Blanc, Anthony, Bishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Apr 15 The enclosed letter will show his intention of visiting Purcell on his way, but circumstances have delayed his trip so that he must go more directly, to be back by November. Goes to tend to needs of two houses of education in the diocese - Father Jeanjean has placed him in a painful predicament by refusing to administer the diocese in his absence. Awaits Father Jeanjean's return to try to change his mind, but intends to go anyhow. Mr. Gustavus Koblitz did not stay at Spring Hill, Alabama and returned to New Orleans. Has now left with a suspicious character for Charleston. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Fenwick, S.J., Benedict, Bishop of Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Apr 17 The bearer, Mrs. Dunlap, of whom he has written although in poor health has decided to go to Cincinnati for her health and at the same time to settle the estate of her mother Mrs. Dugan. She has long resided in Boston and Fenwick does not hesitate to recommend her and suggests that Purcell give her friendly advice in the business mentioned. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Mioland, V.G., Father, Lyons, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Apr 30 Announces the allocation of the Association of the Propagation of 17190 fr. for the diocese of Cincinnati. This includes 1000 fr. advanced to Father Henni who was conducting two students to Rome - the remainder has been sent on to Father Carrier S.S., for Purcell. Speaks of a statistical table sent to Purcell for information for the Association. Asks Purcell to continue to send in accounts of his work because by these the interest of the people in the missions is kept up. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-f Young, Mr. Joshue M., Mt. St. Mary's, Emmitsburg, Md., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 May 8 Has written to Purcell previously and now informs him that Mr. Beleke has heard from Father Caspar Weise. Will leave Germany for America the last of April and probably visit at Mt. St. Mary's. Father Edward Souring now vice president of the college. Those looking to Cincinnati for future labors find a tall obstacle. Bishop Bruté will doubtlessly take two from the seminary for Vincennes - Mr. Gilmyer has almost finished his book. Dr. is well but failed to receive copy of Constitution of Ben Society. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Rese, Frederick, Bishop of Detroit, Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 May 9 Last will and testament of Bishop Rese by which he made Bishops John B. Purcell, Francis Patrick Kenrick, and Simon Gabriel Bruté heirs to his estate and property. In the event of the death of one, the survivor or survivors of the three. Also names them executors of this will. the following sign as witness to the signing and sealing, etc. of the will: Francis B. Jamison, James McCaffry, Micl. McGann. :: II-4-f A.D.S. 1p. 4to. CACI II-4-f Rese, Frederick, Bishop of Detroit, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 May 9 Is sorry that he did not find Purcell, but hopes to see him when he visits the lakes - Wants Purcell to settle the following points: 1. Has received note from a German named Ball for four children, two in an asylum, one at Mrs. Sayre's and one with him. Asks Purcell to claim the note plus interest, less the amount paid the orphanage;, 2. Has 100 francs for Father Emanual Thienpont;, 3. Has $136 for a dumb girl living with Mrs. Scandlin in Brown County;, 4. Find how much he owes for the Telegraph since he left Cincinnati., Asks Purcell to take charge of the children, and the dumb girl, and he will pay the whole amount plus the balance on sum paid by the Association of the Propagation. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Rese, Bishop Frederick, Bishop of Detroit, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati; Bishop Francis Patrick Kenrick, Bishop of Arath and Philadelphia 1836 May 9 Bishop Simon Gabriel Bruté of vincennes has this day made his last will, making them executors and heirs in trust of: 1. The property of the Sisters of St. Claire to be secured to them., 2. 1000 Masses for his soul, the money to be distributed to priests of diocese., 3. All the other property to be secured to his successor. :: II-4-f A.D.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Rese, Frederick, Bishop of Detroit, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 May 9 Acknowledgement dated Cincinnati, December 30, 1832 that he received 124 French dollars of 5 francs each for the children of Lawrence Heitz and Catherine Kohn, in case of Rese's death to be handled according to his will. Another note that on February 2nd, he received 97 other such dollars for the same purpose. Beneath this Under the above date, that there is due May 10, 1836, $1201.95, the interest of which Purcell agreed to apply to the support of Magdalen and Rosalie Heitz at the asylum and to pay the balance to the four children equally when the youngest attains the age of 13 years. Witnesses Bishop Rese and Mr. Ball. Signed by Purcell. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 4to. CACI II-4-f Rese, Frederick, Bishop of Detroit, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 May 9 Receipt signed by Purcell for money received from Bishop Rese, for the children, 1201.95; for the girl at Mrs. Scandlin's, 136.00; for Father Thienpont, 19.00; for Purcell, 12.00. Added note of same date to the effect that should Mr. Cassily object to paying Purcell $1,240, Rese would make good the loss. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Combe, Father, Clermont, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 May 13 Was pleased to see three men set out for Cincinnati. Bishop Simon Bruté has probably told him of two others for the diocese. One of these had injured his health by his exertions in Lent and will not be able to travel for some time. Hopes he will be able to go later. Endeavors to get good priests for Purcell - They have plenty there - The young ecclesiastic who wrote Purcell is quite distinguished - He makes great sacrifices in leaving his country - Expresses willingness to do what Purcell desires. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-f Montgomery, Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 May 20 His present situation requires occasional correspondence - Especially the question of intermarriage between Catholics and Protestants, causes difficulties which his Provincial could not solve. Asks Purcell about: 1. Catholics married outside the Church to Protestants., 2. Catholics desiring to marry Protestants not baptized., 3. Publications which are opposed by the Protestants., Mr. Edward Farrel and John Lynch have requests about the Telegraph. Montgomery's health better - All earnestly await Purcell's visit. Has used up the 50 intentions given him - Mrs. Kinsella's mother and sister well. Regards. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Father Francis X., Canton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Columbus, Ohio 1836 May 29 Has been his desire up to the present to do what the Bishop wished in accordance with his vow of obedience among the Redemptorists, however, he has now been ordered by Father Prost, his superior, to Green Bay and consequently cannot meet the Bishop at Columbus. Does not wish to go and says that if Purcell so orders, according to the Redemptorist rule he must stay in the Cincinnati diocese. Otherwise he will leave the next day, the 30th. Father Prost at the request of Bishop Rese is endeavoring to collect all the redemptorists in that diocese for a permanent house. Is pleased with the good he has done there and says a German priest is needed. Tells Purcell to send the books to Father Czakert at Portland, Huron County. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-f Collins, Father Edward T., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Columbus, Ohio 1836 Jun 3 Copies an extract of a letter of Father S.H. Montgomery to Father Jamison in which he claimed that Purcell told him to preach every evening during the festival to the exclusion of the pastors. Collins regards this as contrary to Purcell's custom and refuses to abide by what Montgomery says until he hears himself from Purcell - Implies likewise that Montgomery is preaching heresy and nonsense - Will not sacrifice for the future. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Rese, Frederick, Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Jun 20 Returned to Detroit 16 days ago - Affairs at Washington seem settled. In New York thing remain the same - Will probably set out for upper lakes July 4, and will be obliged to go to Mackinac before that. By leaving Detroit July 4, by the "Michigan" Purcell can either go with him or meet him at Mackinac. Asks Purcell to let him know his decision. If Father Henry D. Juncker's health is still precarious let him stay at Mackinac. Is willing to exchange German for French priests. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Young, Mr. Joshue M., Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 July 1 Grateful for Purcell's last - Speaks of the conclusion of the year and of the commencement exercises and the graduates - Archbishop Samuel Eccleston present - Father James Quinn will do missionary work in New York - Mr. Byrne speaks of going to Cincinnati but Young has no faith in his word and offers himself if needed. Does not know whether Father John McCaffrey will return next year. Lack of harmony last year. The loss of Bishop Bruté is sensibly felt - Other news - Congratulates Purcell on prospect of Father Edward Purcell being his coadjutor. Bruté expected to get Messrs. Obermyer and Plunket. Young must stay at home for vacation. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Chabrat, Bishop Guy Ignatius, Coadjutor of Bardstown, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Jul 3 Retreat and conferences about St. Joseph's College now over - No synod this year - Bishop Flaget had the college incorporated by the state legislature and then appointed a board of trustees to whom he deeded the college, as bishop acting as moderator of the board. Chabrat does not like such boards, especially he does not like the Bishop;s part, because the bishop becomes merely another trustee and can be outvoted, even though he does appoint the trustees. Asks Purcell whether he might not have another take his place as trustee, to save the dignity and respect due his office. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Montgomery, Father Stephen H., New York, N.Y., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Somerset, Ohio 1836 Jul 27 Has just arranged for passage of James and Peter for Marseilles and has secured letters for them from merchants and from Bishop Kenrick. after their sailing on 28th he will return. Bishop Bruté has arrived with treasures, 10 priest and 9 seminarians. He will visit Philadelphia, Baltimore, and the Mountain before he reached Ohio - Bruté says Father Henni says that only Bishop Rese collect in Vienna and Munich. All want to know about funds Fenwick collected. Bruté pleaded Purcell's cause. The Bishop of New York received him well, but he does not like the city. Father John Hughes there but Bruté has no news of his bulls. Bad news of Mt. St. Mary's, Father McCaffrey [McCafferey] leaving, etc. Several offered themselves to him - Expects to be home Aug. 5th or 6th, and expects letter of instruction about Hamilton, and the college. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Propaganda, Sacra Congregation de fide by V----- Cardinal Ostii. Apostolic Nuncio at Vienna, Austria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Jul 29 Received Purcell's of June 6 and presumes that Purcell received the 151.12 florins, although he did not mention the receipt. The objection of Bishop Rese of Detroit to the division made by the Sacred Congregation does not prevent the division. Therefore he sends by the American Counsul Schwartz another 151.12, his share from the Father Joannes Baptiste Joffroy foundation for the Indians, from Nov. 7, 1835 to May 7, 1836. Also 292.30 as interest from the other Joffroy foundation - Congratulates the Bishop on the progress in the diocese. :: II-4-f L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-f Badin, Father Stephen Theodore, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, care of Mr. Cassily 1836 Jul 30 Presence there required so long as Fathers Montgomery and Juncker are absent. Father Collins sings the high Mass among the Germans. He celebrates two masses at cathedral. Appears that Father Mullon died of yellow fever - Regrets that Father Fahey has gone to rome. Bishop Bruté not yet heard from since he sailed June 1. Stupidity of certain Methodist preachers. Visited Mr. Manfort, Catherine returned without his letters., P.S. Hopes to meet Purcell at Tiffin or Sandusky - Father Montgomery returns August 5. Idlesness at the Athenaeum. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Blanc, Anthony, Bishop of New Orleans, Rome,Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Aug 2 Received Purcell's from Dayton dated June 3, at Lyons. Then did not intend to go to Rome but hearing that the Jesuits' Superior General had declined the college in Louisiana he was persuaded by the Jesuits at Lyons to come to see the General personally. Left Lyons 13th by way of Linouville Genoa, Civits Vecchia - Not impressed at St. Peter's at first but greatly a few days later. Today said Mass at Confession of St. Peter - Has been edified but will leave Bishop Bruté to tell Purcell the rest. Cardinal Franzoni out of city. Msgr. Mai arranged his audience with the Pope, but he has already obtained what he sought. The question now rests with the Jesuit Provincial at Lyons. Difficulty is in the possibility of Jesuits opening their schools in France - Attended meeting of the Association of the Propagation at Lyons and recommended Purcell's needs. Has not met Flaget. Lyons August 26: Returned to Lyons the 21st. The letter of the Provincial announces that the Jesuits will take the college in Louisiana and that they will go the first days of September. He has not arranged their relations with the bishop. Could get secular priests for the college. Speaks of all the American prelates in Europe, Bishop Bruté, Bishop flaget, Bishop England. Cures during Flaget visit. Fears he cannot aid Purcell's project for establishing a theological course. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Second part in French CACI II-4-f Badin, Father Stephen Theodore, Lower Sandusky, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Aug 25 Advises Purcell not to visit there unless after a public notice - Had only four persons at Mass - Last night preached to full audience at school house - that day goes to Muddy Creek where there are about 20 French families - Next week will be in Detroit - Will write from Portland or Norwalk - Lady waits for letter. Advises Purcell to secure Redemptorists for diocese considering the needs and the Dominicans. thinks Purcell cannot better diocese unless he goes to Europe. Bishop Rese has arranged that all money from Germany pass through his hands and will hardly be charitable - Write from experience. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 4to. CACI II-4-f Wood, Mr. James B., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Sep 24 Sorry that he left Cincinnati before Purcell's return - Has been quite busy in Philadelphia - Has seen Father John Hughes and was charmed with his complacence, despite R.J. Breckinridge. Hughes showed him the original passage about Lutherans. Met Mrs. Collins, who seemed well and proud of her son, Father Collins - Is preparing for confession, but will wait until he returns. Regards to Father Montgomery - Begs prayers. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Young, Father Nicholas D., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Sep 24 Has delayed letter to know whereabouts of Purcell. Has heard that he was in Columbus last Sunday. A priest named Walsh has been celebrating in Newark and giving scandal according to Mr. Walker who tried to get him to visit Young. Was in Lancaster without saying Mass. Seen by Father Martin when warned of message in Telegraph about such priests left for St. Louis. Thinks warning against such should be given by personal letter. Father John Alliman says German priest with him is giving scandal and refused to give burial to a child privately baptized, in Canton. Has not yet obtained suitable lot for church. The Dominicans' College progresses slowly. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Montgomery, Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Oct 3 Regrets he did not see Purcell when he passed. Includes sketch about the congregation; members, adults and children 550-600; regular communicants about 200; baptisms 195; converts, three years, 40; delinquents 50; strayed 3 or 4. Does not include Germans except the children baptized yet they are one third of congregation and more regular. Health improved since visit to Pittsburgh. Sends Mr. John Toole's name to the Telegraph and is willing to act as agent for the paper. Asks for 60 mass intentions. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Carriere, Father S.S. Joseph, Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Oct 6 Answers tardily Purcell's of June 24 to state that the cases of instruments which M. Pineault has prepared, leave by way of Havre and New Orleans - Further notice will be sent from New York - He withholds 3500 fr. and sends the rest by M. Lhomme of Baltimore, 12,500 fr. He is too busy to write news other than Purcell will find in L'Ami de Religion. M. Hamon is improving, but has not yet taken up any work - Presumes that he has already seen Bishop Bruté and his colony. Bishop Blanc expected at Paris, Bishop Flaget at Rome with Bishop England - Flaget greatly respected. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-f Young, Mr. Joshue M., Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Md., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio Oct 9 Is grateful for Purcell's letter from Sandusky - It came at a time when he was despondent over his appointment as prefect which with his teaching, he fears will interfere with his studies - The seminary is flourishing. The faculty: Father John Vabret of Vincennes, Father Guth the younger, Fathers Edward Sourin, H. Xaupi, John MacCaffrey - Father Guth the elder has gone to Nyack and Father James Quinn has gone to help Father Constantine Pise in New York City - The arrival of Father Caspar Weise has been strangely delayed. Understands a pastor and German congregation pass by on their way to Ohio. Has seen Father Emanual Thienpont collecting for Cincinnati - Various improvements at the college, etc. Fears some fatality thins the ranks of the seminary - Dr. Hermange has a son. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo CACI II-4-f Butler, Father Thomas R., Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Md., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Oct 10 Requests payment for Master Wm. McDonald stressing the great need at Emmitsburg because of the high prices. Sorry he did not get west with the Archbishop, hopes to come west that fall. Father Thienpont has been there - Accompanied him to Conewago, Md. on a begging tour. Left him with Father McSherry at Lyttlestown. Asks address of Father Jamison. Mr. Young is doing well, has been made a prefect. Poor Father Senis A. Deloughery wants to come to Mt. St. Mary's - Has been doing well at Baltimore. Letter torn here. :: II-4-f L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Rese, Frederick, Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Oct 10 Received Purcell's of 2nd. Asks if he deducted $62, which Mr. White paid Father Edward Purcell. Will honor Purcell's draft. The same day Purcell left Sandusky Father Martin Kundig and the Mother Abbes called there to go with him to Pittsburgh or Wheeling - They went in Rese's name to see the sisters but Father Adrian Vandeweyer tried to prevent reconciliation - Bishop Francis Patrick Kenrick wishes Rese to dispense them from their vows, which he will probably do. They intend to accompany Father Vandeweyer to Canton - Asks Purcell to write to person having their ciborium. Does not know what they can transact in the next Council - There are no difficulties unless they discuss the relations between seculars and regulars, and the Bishops would not meddle in such affairs. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Badin, Father Stephen Theodore, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Oct 13 On his arrival there found Father John Dillon ill - After remaining a week will go on to Canton. Son of Mrs. McCarthy will go to Athenaeum - Regrets that Purcell did not accompany him to Detroit - Would not have gone unless he expected Purcell to assist him settle affairs with Bishop Rese. Portland Ohio was disappointed by Purcell's arriving too late. Rese accused Badin of cheating his diocese and purchasing lands elsewhere with its money, of neglecting the Indian missions - Badin could write pages of grievances. Offered to relinquish claim to $800 advanced if Rese would take care of the Potowatamy Mission to which Governor Cass appropriated $333 yearly - Applied to the Indian Department for share of money due mission - Received answer that Bishop Rese would be asked to explain why Badin had received only $100 instead of $600. But Badin having received $650 other European funds had given Rese acknowledgement of $750 which he sent to the government - Badin accused him of duplicity and Rese compared him with Father Harrold. Later he embraced Badin returning from Monroe and asked him to go to Mackinac of Green Bay - A certain clergyman said he found Rese often ambiguous, another that his clergy did not respect him - Rese admits he had tried to get rid of the diocese, and adds Badin is mixed in politics and money. Rese complains of the ingratitude of Cincinnati telling Father Francis Vincent Badin that $80,000 had been spent there - Father Martin Kundig returned before concluding business with Sisters of Pittsburgh - The affair is explained in correspondence of Sister Victoire de Seille with the Abbess. Rese excults and thinks result favorable to church - Has heard that clergymen who accompanied Bishop Bruté have been compelled to return by poor health. Complains that in U.S. there is not enough virtue and too few conversions. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-f Badin, Father Stephen Theodore, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Oct 16 The day before he had sent word of illness of Father John Dillon and now he announces that he died two hours before after two hours agony. Oct. 18: When he arrived there a week ago he intended to go on to Canton or Columbus but he remained in Cleveland to attend Father Dillon, expecting to get a boat today for Columbus - After the funeral he invited the heads of the families to meet. a petition was drawn up to Purcell representing Badin as promising to remain though he insists that he cannot stay and intends to go to Cincinnati before the ice forms - Father Dillon made his confession after Badin's arrival and seemed to be better. Sunday evening he found him in a bad condition and anointed him just before he died. Oct. 21: This night 12 committee men met to receive $1,000 Father Dillon had collected for a church - Badin objected and they agreed to deposit the money in the name of three persons though Purcell was not one of the three. He asked that Purcell be given the right of veto and that the lot be deeded in Purcell's name. Oct. 23: After Mass this day argued the inconveniences of the bishop being under their veto. Oct. 24: At One A.M. returning from attending an Irishman stabbed - Call for a priest but believed the committee men should be made to sense their dependence - Mr. Maxwell very serviceable. Oct. 25: Affairs of Church not in desirable situation - Requested to attend church there Sunday. After All Souls and All Saints he will return to Cincinnati., N.B. Has seen Col Stone's story of visit to Hotel Dieu of Montreal - Suggests printing it in pamphlet form. Six years in Monastery by Fr. Mahony advertized. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-f Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Father Francis X., Tiffin, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Oct 18 Returned to the diocese before the 21st Sunday after Pentecost to work in the diocese - Following the orders of his superior he had left Canton, after sending letters to Purcell at Columbus, for Green Bay - Later he presumed to return in order to receive from Sandusky by Father Henry D. Junckers certain letters. Feeling it necessary to see his superior accompanied by Father Caspar Czakert he went to Rochester, N.Y. to see Father Prost, Provincial of the Redemptorists - Now he returns to work in the diocese. Rejoices that Purcell has given to them the parishes of Tiffin and Norwalk. They now live at Tiffin - Soon they will erect a home and novitiate at Norwalk. Already Father Czakert is master of novices with the brother Joseph and Domino Morgan as novices - He will take care of Tiffin until Father Haetscher can return to help him - Proposes buying land for house - People speak of a college already. Speaks of erecting church in Fortball and also of planning a cemetery. Apologizes for past trouble., P.S. Asks dispensation for marriage of Catholic with non-Catholic. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-f Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bishop of Arath, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Oct 28 Does not know how long Father Vandeweyer exercised faculties after they were withdrawn but if Purcell wants to use him Kenrick consents, provided he leave the Philadelphia diocese - As to Miss De Seille in a letter to Bishop Rese, that according to the wording of the vows of Mount Alvernia, she is free to vows. Does not know Rese's opinion - Better if these were free -Trouble in his diocese; in enlarging sanctuary of St. Mary's they moved the pulpit without consulting trustees, some of whom resigned. Another reason for transferring cathedral to St. John's. Hopes to see Purcell at Baltimore - Money for Telegraph. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Bartels, Father Francis, Stallostown, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Nov 2 According to the request of the bishop he encloses a statement asked of him as pastor of Stallostown and drawn up with the aid of Father William J. Horstman. As to Wappakonetta, the congregation has given a report to Purcell. Father Horstman now cares for that place - Enclosed are the Acts of the Congregation at Stallostown signed by members of the parish and by Father Bartels and Horstman. Written in German and Latin it states that on October 30, 1836, the congregation decided in the presence of the two priests that: 1. The salary of the pastor be $400 with $100 for the teacher of the school, to be paid trimestrially., 2. The sum with deficits to be paid by the congregation., 3. If the congregation at St. John's in Leistenschneider pay $100 they can have services once or twice., 4. Likewise at Greenville, if they also contribute., 5. The schoolmaster shall be paid $1 for each child., 6. For stole rights nothing is to be charged, but $1 of money given at marriages is to go to the congregation., 7. Funerals at 8 and 9, or an hour later for which one half dollar, and likewise one half dollar for the teacher attending with pupils., 8. Arranges for property, and house of pastor., 9. First payment to Father Bartels $100 January 1, 1837., All signed by members and the priests November 1, 1836. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 4to. Latin and German CACI II-4-f Young, Father Nicholas D., Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Nov 2 Did not write or send books earlier because of lack of opportunity offered now by Mr. Slavin. Three volumes incomplete but perhaps useful. Includes paper of the apostate Smith, who is spreading the story of the fallen clergyman of Chamhersburgh. Bishop Rese too easy in letter such priests take missions and seems in one case even to have encouraged such - Asks Purcell to give Mr. Slavin $100 from Bishop Rese, probably for the Sisters. Have secured lot for church at Lancaster; will not build until spring. Asks for faculties in certain dispensations to avoid worries.` Manuscript torn at bottom of each page. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Rese, Frederick, Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Nov 12 Received Purcell's of October 5. Cardinal Ostini's mistake originated in a mistake of a secretary of his predecessor at Vienna. By looking over the Joffroy papers, he finds that the word indigenorum has been copied indianorum. If Father Vandeweyer has been excommunicated he should ask release. Has written to Bishop Kenrick that he cannot dispense a schismatical group with a reason. Will follow Purcell's directions about sacred vessels. Praises Purcell's defense of the Catholic cause. Asks copy of Fenwick's will - Purcell may take his house at current prices. Speaks of the bungler of C. He must go soon to Washington. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 4to. CACI II-4-f Young, Father Nicholas D., Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Nov 21 Received Purcell's by Misses Ward and Manning - Asks Purcell to give $100 from Bishop Rese to Mr. Slavin minus bank charge, also to send $54 for Miss. Manning and so for the future by Mr. Slavin - Sorry that Purcell mentioned nothing about payment for Miss. Ward because unless she can pay she will be returned. The Sisters bill for Mrs. Downey is $132.31, for which Purcell should urge payment, since the Sisters of St. Dominic have purchased more ground. Is sorry that his letter to Father Emanual Thienpont is regarded as imprudent. He intended it only for a few because of the circumstances - A Batavia paper claimed all the clergy were for Burns and that Bishop Rese ? has said he was a Catholic - Hopes Purcell received books. Heard that Campbell has challenged and proposes Father Robert Abell of Kentucky to answer. Hears that Father Adrian Vandeweyer has returned to Pittsburgh, saying that Purcell will send another priest. Has refused him permission to stay in Pittsburgh - Hopes Father John M. Henni has returned with money. Has he seen father Raymaecker. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Father Francis X., Tiffin, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Nov 27 Received Purcell's of the 16th, and is happy in his mission. Answers certain questions., 1. Father Prost belongs to the New York diocese and rochester but has written to Europe for other priests., 2. Father Saenderl is at L'Arbre Croche and he has written to him to see when he can come to help., 3. Does not believe that they can take care of Cleveland also without breaking the men. Asks two dispensations for consanguinity. Will bless church and graveyard January 6th. Subscriptions being taken. Asks Purcell to get men from Mt. Saint Mary's to teach school there - Father Czakert desires his books - Mrs. Quinn sick. He wants her to go to Ireland, she asks for money. Asks what to do with Father Emanual Thienpont's debts. Will buy the breviaries and furniture. Various people mentioned as grateful for Purcell's remembrance. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Young, Father Nicholas D., St. Joseph's, Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Nov 29 Has just received letter from Father John Alliman whom he sent to Lancaster last Sunday, saying that he had gone to Cincinnati to see about difficulties in the German congregation at Lancaster - This is a trick, but he must put up with it because of the Dominicans have no other German priest. Hopes Purcell will send him back and make him settle down. Wants faculties for him also. Alliman's difficulties are imagined - When Purcell took him to Tiffin he took six weeks to return - Hopes Purcell received his letter and transacted the business with Mr. slavin. their house is not yet covered. Good wishes. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Young, Mr. Joshue M., Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Dec 4 Acknowledges Purcell's of October 19th - Advised by Father George Flaut he asks to be taken from Mt. St. Mary's and sent elsewhere to conclude his studies. Gives as his reasons, time lost by his work as prefect and certain irregularities in that work in reference to a certain Mr. Niller - Also because of being falsely accused repeatedly of certain major faults. Asks an answer soon because he fears that these occasions may cause him to withdraw - Consoles Purcell on the death of Father John Dillon. Mr. Byrne asks an answer to his letter and seems inclined to go to Cincinnati - Asks Purcell's direction in the question of going elsewhere. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Combe, Father, Clermont, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Dec 13 Regrets that M. Peirac has had to return from Cincinnati because of ill health. Has improved little since his return but all hope for better - Thinks that the visit will still be fruitful, since M. Peirac will be zealous for the mission since he has seen it. Would be happy if he could get more missionaries for the missions. Is pleased with the number in his seminary. Wishes Purcell to tell how many he wants and his ability to pay their expenses. Expect Bishop Flaget. Many miracles attributed to him in France. Fears his departure - Sends regards to Archbishop of Baltimore and the Bishop of Vincennes. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-f Leopoldine Association of Vienna, by Edward vincent, Archbishop of Vienna, Pres., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Dec 29 Thanks God whose charity arranged the formation of the Leopoldine Association. The gift he announces is from the faithful of Vienna, according to their means. By a decree of the Leopoldine society December 22, 1836 4000 florins were allotted to Cincinnati. Asks Purcell to acknowledge when received. Asks Purcell the result of changing this sum in pounds or dollars. Asks Purcell also to write about the diocese to him for the benefit of the people. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-f Montgomery, Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Dec 29 Acknowledges Purcell's dated from Columbus. Seeing the postmark he had hoped for a visit. Asks pardon for want of reflection in writing article in the Telegraph without Purcell's approval. Had been disappointed by not receiving the paper until very late - Hopes Purcell will not wait to publish the Lenten regulations by it - His health better - Is pleased that Purcell will be able to supply Canton, but fears the pastor will need great patience. Sends $5 to Telegraph - Will pray for Purcell in his controversy with Mr. Campbell. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bishop of Arath, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Dec 31 Transmits a letter from Bishop Dubois regarding the pastor of Canton to give Purcell the reasons for rejecting him Father Adrian Vandeweyer?. Bishop Dubois has received a letter from the Cardinal prefect recommending the restoration of Father Thomas Levins in New York but has answered his reasons for declining. Dubois wants a coadjutor and the Archbishop Samuel Eccleston asks that he accede. But Kenrick sees great difficulty in the appointment of Father John Hughes to Philadelphia and the change of the cathedral to St. John's. Hughes does not wish to leave Philadelphia - The Coadjutor of Charleston Bishop William Clancy is transferrable but Kenrick does not know his fitness. Bishop John England expected there and may give some light on the subject. In council something may be accomplished. Dubois should be given a coadjutor first and then Bishop rosati. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Milde, Vincent Edward, Archbishop of Vienna, President of the Leopoldine Association, Vienna, Austria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1836 Dec 29 Thanks God whose charity arranged the formation of the Leopoldine Association. The gift he announces is from the faithful of Vienna, according to their means. By a decree of the Leopoldine society December 22, 1836 4000 florins were allotted to Cincinnati. Asks Purcell to acknowledge when received. Asks Purcell the result of changing this sum in pounds or dollars. Asks Purcell also to write about the diocese to him for the benefit of the people. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-f Hughes, Father John, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Jan 2 Sends greetings of the season. Wonders if it is delightful to be a bishop. Had thought of it last year when proposed for Pittsburgh. The division of the diocese has been postponed. A.V.G. to be sent to Pittsburgh. Bishop Kenrick popular. Notices that Purcell is likely to be involved in controversy with Campbell and sympathizes with Purcell in what he must suffer in recriminations. Has sent Father Thienpont money for the Telegraph. Asks about Major Dugan's legacy. Speaks of orphan asylums. Asks about Bishop Bruté, noting his writings against Dr. Channing in the Telegraph. Presbyterians including Breckenridge and Miller engaged in religious quarrel, thus fulfilling Hughes' prediction. Few converts in Philadelphia but the church is gaining in esteem. Bishop England arrived in New York with five Ursuline nuns, and is in good health despite fatigue and disappointment., P.S. Greetings from Gartland. :: II-4-f 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Portier, Michael, Bishop of Mobile, Mobile, Alabama, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Jan 3 Acknowledges Purcell's but says the recommendation of the organist and organ came too late as he had ordered one in New York. When he sees Purcell in Baltimore he will tell how he offended Archbishop Samuel Eccleston. Has two questions for the Provincial Council: 1. The division of the province;, 2. Profession of religious not yet 21., Asks if Father O'Meara has left Purcell's diocese. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Propaganda, Sacra Congregation de Fide L., Archbishop of Ephesus, by Apostolic Nuncio at, Vienna, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Jan 7 Has been promoted to the place of Cardinal Ostini as Apostolic nuncio to Vienna. Received Purcell['s of November 9 yesterday. Acknowledges Purcell's statement of the receipt of funds from Cardinal Ostini July 29, 1836 by Mr. Schwarz, also that Bishop Rese of Detroit concurs in the plan of the Sacred Congregation for the distribution of the Johannes Baptista Joffroy fund. The new fruits from May 7, to November 7, 151.12 florins he sends with this letter by Mr. Schwarz. Adds that the Bishop of Vienna as president of the Leopoldine Association has allotted to Cincinnati the sum of 4,000 florins. :: II-4-f L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-f Clancy, William, bp. coad. Charleston, Charleston, South Carolina, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Jan 13 Received Purcell's of December 29 - Has felt surprised that Purcell did not welcome him sooner to America - Has asked the Cardinal prefect, with the knowledge of Bishop John England to be transferred since there is not enough work in Charleston for two bishops - As to John McSwiney, at Carlow he made a favorable impression but decided not to take orders - Does not know why the Bishop of Kingston ordained him deacon but not priest - Advises caution in accepting him although believes he would be a good teacher in a seminary - Promises prayer for Purcell in his controversy with Campbell, but does not believe in the value of such affairs - Bishop England expected hourly from Haiti. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Young, O.P., Father Nicholas D., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Jan 16 The Dominican sisters at Somerset authorized him to say that they will accept the girl mentioned to them by Mr. Storer. Miss Wood's health not so good. Sisters say it would be better for her to return home in the spring. Has received faculties through Father Alliman. Has frequent use for dispensations. Mrs. Thomas Ewing recovering from severe illness, aided by prayers of her children especially Philemon. The time for his release from the provincialship of the Dominicans is near. There will be a general chapter of the community at St. Rose, Kentucky shortly after Easter. Thinks Father Richard Pius Miles most fit and will work for his election. A letter from the Superior General allows them also to divide the members between St. Rose's and St. Joseph's at Somerset, Ohio. Has foreseen difficulties at his removal. Father Jarboe wrote that Father Stephen H. Montgomery told Father Reynolds at Louisville, that he did not intend ever to submit to the order. Young warns that unless Father Montgomery be quiet, the Dominicans might make some disclosures. Had written that they had secured a lot in Lancaster, but finds that a man has failed to keep his promises. Have another in view. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Father Francis X., Tiffin, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Jan 24 Acknowledges Purcell's containing a certain answer - Has had some difficulties - Is pleased that Father Emanual Thinepont [Thienpont] is returning to settle the debts. Has written for the books at Dayton and when they come will apply sum to payment of Mrs. Quinn. As to candidates for the Redemptorists, can receive none before a year and then only those who are ready for theology - Frequent mixed marriages have caused him scruples about what should be done - Asks for directories and almanac for 1837 and English ritual - He and Father Peter C. Czakert blessed church - Has trouble with plans for building priests's house - Blessed graveyard and desires to charge $4 for adults, $2 for children but some object. English speaking people object to building priest's house until they can get an English speaking priest - Asks terms of Purcell's agreement with his Order and their jurisdiction - Has authorized a family to have charge of the choir - Goes first Sunday to McCutchenville, three Sundays at Tiffin, fifth Sunday at Lower Sandusky - Preaches in German - Question of keeping collection, etc. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Young, Joshue M., Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Jan 26 Writes to make Purcell aware of his return to the Mountain since Mr. Byrne has already informed him of the departure. When he went to Baltimore to consult Father Louis Deloul, he found a difficulty in the fact that he had left during Father Thomas Butler's absence. To avoid embarrassment to Father Deloul because of the strained relations between the two institutions and on the advice of the Archbishop, he returned to the Mountain. Has taken up his former life at least until Father Butler's return, likely after Easter. Affairs there in curious condition. F. McCaffrey died, Father Hoskyns buried at Baltimore. Small pox in neighborhood. Father Sourin absent. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Horstmann, J. William, Father, Occawa, Putnam County, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Feb 1 Asks for a dispensation for two Catholics who have been living in a putative marriage for 7 years and have 5 children who are second degree equal consanguinity - Gives as reason chance of helping other family in same condition and danger of scandal by separation. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. (Latin) CACI II-4-f Kenrick, Francis Patrick, bishop of Arath, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Feb 8 Congratulates Purcell on his triumph in controversy and suggests that the book be published in the East - Asks 5 copies if this is done - Archbishop Samuel Eccleston renews his request that Kenrick go to New York, having been urged to settle that problem by Rome - Kenrick proposes that Bishop John England come to Philadelphia, Father John Hughes be made Bishop of Pittsburgh and Bishop William Clancy of Charleston, though he prefers that Bishop England should go to New York had not Bishop John Dubois protested - England causes Kenrick to turn from New York and Bishop Simon Bruté thinks New York would not suit him, and he expects to stay at Philadelphia - Believes Hughes would rather remain also and that is why he withdrew his name - Suggests that they borrow from Ireland, mentioning Father Patrick Carew of Maynooth, Father William Meagher of Dublin and Father Patrick Byrne, dean of Carlow - Is aware of objections to these men but confident that they would be prudent and humble - If England does not care for New York, Father Meagher would be best for that see - Hopes to see Purcell at the Council - Part of page cut off after this. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Young, O.P., Father Nicholas D., St. Joseph's, Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Feb 8 Received Purcell's of 26th of last month. Is happy at Purcell's victory in controversy. Had thought Purcell should have given the job of answering to another, but since the event is glad that he was mistaken. will undertake the sell copies of the controversy when published. Is satisfied that Father Steven H. Montgomery will not give occasion for the Dominicans to explain his present position towards the order. Fears that Father A.C. Alliman will give Purcell trouble. According to Purcell's instructions he did not restrict his faculties. when Young was away, instead of obeying order, he left Lancaster, and forced a couple to go elsewhere to be married and has not returned. Alliman, he says, cannot be depended upon in his accounts of the missions. Asks that Purcell reprimand him. Has secured a beautiful lot in Lancaster for $400. Asks that Father Thomas Martin be given a testimonial for collecting., P.S. A deacon named McSweeney was at Lancaster and Columbus attacking the bishop and saying he was going to Bihsop England or Bishop Rese. Suggests a warning against him. Has heard that the College of the Propaganda is under the Jesuits, which he hopes will be beneficial to religion. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Eccleston, Samuel Archbishop Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Feb 9 Tells Purcell that besides the points enclosed, there will be other points to be discussed in the Provincial Council of 1837, which could not be formally proposed; the business at New York, permanent location of pastors. Fears the Detroit will be subject to investigation. Confirms Purcell's charges against one person, have been confirmed by his own observation in Baltimore. Would like to settle the matter secretly. Is happy that even Protestant papers carry testimonies of Purcell's triumph in his controversy etc., P.S. Bishop John Dubois after considerable delay has sent in his questions but not one syllable about the coadjutorship. The Prefect of the Congregation of the Propaganda urges Eccleston to write to Rome on this subject. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Young, O.P., Father Nicholas D., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Feb 11 Must again trouble Purcell about Father A.G. Alliman who has not returned, but left Sapp's Settlement apparently for Canton, having bough himself a horse. Feels that he cannot tolerate him any longer and asks that Purcell write him to go to Danville. Mr. Sapp is in Lancaster and says that they can start the church. Fears that Father Alliman has done damage there. Is making contracts for the church at Lancaster, and asks Purcell to suggest a plan and an architect. Hears that the sectarian paper gives the victory to Campbell, but this will only serve to convince of their dishonesty. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Montgomery, O.P., Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Feb 13 No doubt Purcell is grieved at the situation at St. Dominic's, Guernsey County, Ohio. At the earnest request of Father James Reid he visited them and brought back Mr. and Mrs. Jeffries to the church. Believes Father Reid can do little in that quarter, because the people are disaffected towards him. Money for Telegraph. All are anxiously awaiting the "Great Debate." Could sell copies there. Congregation well. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Blanc, Anthony, Bishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Feb 25 Returned the 20th after successful journey - Brought back five Jesuit fathers, one novice and two lay brothers, three Ladies of the Sacred Heart, and five Ursulines, besides one clergyman and three seminarians. Had intended to settle the Jesuits at Iberville but several places have preference. Is waiting for the superior to return from Grand Coteau before he decides. Father Henry D. Juncker is returning in better health. Father Vogler is useless though better, since the people saw him in his insanity. Father Juncker brings Purcell the chalice which Blanc purchased for him - Bishop Michael Portier leaves Mobile for St. Augustine and thence to Baltimore in a few days. Since he cannot leave then Blanc proposes to come up the river and go with Purcell to the Provincial Council. The time chosen is not to Blanc's and Portier's advantage. Has seen the list of proposed questions. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Rese, Frederick, Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Mar 8 Has read and heard at the Archbishop's at Baltimore of Purcell's victories in controversy. Asks for a copy of Bishop Fenwick's will as drawn up in Detroit. Asks also that Purcell pay for his Telegraph and for a painting. Instructs him to tell Mr. Storer to destroy the receipt Fenwick gave him for his house and Purcell deed will be good, since he is Fenwick's successor. Has received consoling news from Washington that the affair for which he went to that city will be decided in favor of Catholics. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 4to. CACI II-4-f Young, Joshue M., Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Mar 12 Is happy to send a letter by Mr. Byrne. Is grateful for Purcell's of February 2, approving his return to the Mountain. Father Thomas Butler returned, but said nothing about his visit. Father Flaut has been ill disposed about it. Purcell will obtain information about Mt. St. Mary's from Mr. Byrne. Young does not expect to aid the missions in Ohio for some time. Should Mt. St. Mary's go down Purcell could get good subjects. Opposes the enlargement of the Cathedral in Cincinnati to care for the increased numbers. Thinks no more money should be spent there. Indicates repairs he believes necessary. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Wood, James F., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Baltimore, Maryland 1837 Apr 10 Acknowledges letter of Purcell from New Orleans. Speaks of his anxiety for his relatives and friends, whom he has to leave outside the Church. Compares the stories of Purcell about Arkansas with brutal incidents which he and Mr. Byrne witnessed in Cincinnati. Attended Easter services at Cathedral. Father Edward Collins with his penitents. Father Stephen Montgomery ill. Confessed to Father Stephen Badin. Speaks of his desire to be a priest though now prevented by his duties to his family. Sends regards to Bishop Bruté and Father Badin, and sends the regards of the Misses. Reilly and others. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Rese, Frederick, Bishop of Detroit, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Apr 15 Rese turns over to Purcell the enclosed deed of a piece of land with all rights, since the land is not in his diocese, which facts he supposes was not known by the donor when the deed was made. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Carriere, S.S., Father Joseph, Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Apr 22 Is beginning to worry about the box of physical instruments which he addressed to Purcell last year, since Purcell has not acknowledged its receipt - Asks positive information about it - The Association of the Propagation has allotted to Cincinnati 23,590 fr. to which are added a special gift of 30 fr. He sends by boat two notes on Mr. Jourbat of Baltimore for 7539 fr., keep 81 for incidental expenses and charge M. Lhomme of Baltimore to pay the other 1600. Asks whether Purcell refers in his note to a certain M. Whelan. There is very little news that Purcell will not find in the L'ami de la religion. Would say more but the publication of his lecture beginning with that on marriage leaves him no time. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-f Carriere, S.S., Father Joseph, Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Apr 20 Has written on the occasion of the embarking of a Canadian for New York, on the 24th, that the Association of the Propagation has allotted him 23,590 to which a special gift adds 30 fr. Of that sum M. Lhomme of Baltimore is to pay 1600, and he sent that day two notes on M. Joubert of Baltimore for 7539. 81 fr. he keeps for the journal and incidental expenses including those for the physical instruments of which he has not heard. Is pressed for time. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. French CACI II-4-f Wood, James F., Steamboat Atlanta, near Evansville, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 May 8 Regrets that duty has forced him to leave Cincinnati for New Orleans so soon after Purcell's arrival. Suggests that the Bishop visit his family and undertake their conversion from Unitarianism. Has not tried much there himself. Speaks of the story of Dives and Lazarus. He and Bishop Bruté are making slow progress, because the river is low. Will not leave New Orleans before May 25th. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Montgomery, O.P., Father Charles, Zanesville, Ohio ~ Document ~ to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 May 16 Has not heard from Purcell for some time. Has been in Kentucky where the Dominicansmet April 18 and elected Father Richard Pius Miles O.P. as successor to Father Nicholas D. Young. Has a young companion with him, convert but not a brilliant orator, Father George Joseph Wilson, O.P.. Mr. Cassily has moved to his brother-in-law's. Encloses money for Telegraph - Desires to hear from Purcell and to receive Mass intentions. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Butler, Thomas, Father, Mt. St. Mary's College, Emittsburgh, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 May 18 Hopes Purcell has arrived safely - Speaks also of the death and burial of Father Michael Hurley of Philadelphia, recounting his work in conversions - One of the Sisters of Charity Sister Beata died at Georgetown convent - Archbishop Samuel Eccleston expected 26th to reestablish peace - Father Stephen Theodore Badin there on retreat and performing spiritual exercises - Inclined to stay. Urges Purcell to consent if Badin asks to stay at the Mountain - Has not ben able to collect draft of Purcell's for William McDonald - The college is practically penniless - Asks Purcell to pay by drafts on other banks the sum including a small loan $229.24 - Urges prayers for himself and the college. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Chabrat, Guy, Coad. Bishop of Bardstown, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 May 21 Received Purcell['s letter last night and communicated it to Bishop John David. They were grieved but from their previous knowledge of the Rev. gentleman in question Father Stephen Montgomery? they were not surprised at what they hear now. In their opinion he should be deprived of all faculties. Since he is in the diocese asks Purcell to announce that all faculties are withdrawn, or if Purcell suggests will write to him himself. Speaks of the reasons given by the person in question for leaving his religious obligations. No news from Bishop Flaget., P.S. Bishop David sends regards. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Young, O.P., Father Nicholas D., St. Joseph's, Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 May 24 Just received Purcell's of 13th. Rejoices that Purcell had at last changed his mind in regard to Father Stephen H. Montgomery. Purcell will have learned before this of Father Richard Pius Miles' election to the provincialship of the Dominicans. Father Miles will have to handle Father Montgomery. Is sorry that he did not visit Purcell on his way to Kentucky but was not inclined because of Purcell's previous views about Father Montgomery, which he regarded as against the community and Bishop Fenwick. If Bishops do not regard the privileges of religious orders they can expect scandals. Bishop Francis Patrick Kenrick not only refused to grant Father Montgomery secularization but said that had he known the situation, he would not have received him. Young has felt that Purcell had been influenced against the Dominicans by Montgomery. Asks Purcell if he has heard of the doing of Father Francis DeSales Hoffman at Canton. Understands that he has attacked the characters of Bishop Fenwick and Father Augustine Hill, and has dug up the latter's bones. Asks if it is true that Bishop Frederick Rese has resigned. Has commenced the church at Lancaster. The people would like him to be there for the laying of cornerstone., P.S. Hopes he has not been disrespectful in what he writes. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp 8vo. CACI II-4-f Dubois, John, Bishop of New York, New York, N.Y., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 May 30 Answers Purcell's of the 16th. The chasuble is safe and says that the detaining of it was a mistake. He had been informed by Father Didier Petit that he was sending such a chasuble by Bishop Bruté. When Bruté's boxes had to be opened for customs Dubois found a chasuble that seemed apart from the rest that had come from Lyons. He supposed this was the one promised and sent word of its retention to Bishop Bruté. Then he proposed to the trustees to fill out the episcopal vestments. Petit said the chasuble was Purcell's and sent another set for which the customs duties were enormous. Dubois refuses to speak of the Provincial Council of 1837. Knows only of the refusal to give his procurator the rights which he should have received. The fire at Nyack College far from discouraging him, seems a work of providence. The people there, Dutch fanatics, were not what he wanted. He expects to sell the land and establish in another site in time to open when Nyack would have opened. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Badin, Father Stephen Theodore, Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Jun 2 Received Purcell's of May 23 and was surprised that Mr. Carneal had to lift a note of his. Believes it was a borrowing from the bank under Mr. C.'s endorsement which Purcell assumed to refund. Speaks of a controversy now going on based upon certain passages in the writings of St. Alphonsus Ligouri. Points out that the Epitome was written, not by St. Ligouri but as the book itself says by Father Dominic Mansi, O.S.D. Does not approve of the gallery plan of Mr. Montgomery. Is thankful that Father Ferdinand Kurh had success at Covington. Compliments Purcell on his resolution to admit only well recommended clergymen to his diocese. Has given Father John Vabre a package from Rome for Purcell. Speaks of Father Guth at Hagerstown, Father Borgna, Mr. Fox with the Jesuits at St. Louis., P.S. The editor of the Catholic Almanac wants statistics early in July., Added Letter to Purcell by Mr. Joshue M. Young, Young says his letter of June 8, gives his convictions on returning home. Father Badin concurs in his resolution. Remains only the Bishop's call and the necessary funds. Badin offers to advance $20 which with pay will be enough. Unless answered by July 10 will suppose Purcell consents. Expects Father Butler to supply clothes., P.S. Father Badin insists that Purcell's previous answer is enough and he will come on the date set. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Letter mailed June 17 - Young's letter being written later than that of Badin, i.e. after June 8. CACI II-4-f Horstmann, J. William, Father, Glandorf, Putnam County, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Jun 2 Purcell's and also Roman letter received - Asks that Purcell announce sufficiently the Synod to be held because of the delay in the delivery of mail - Congregation at Glandorf nearly 80 families and has a small church - Expects a larger one but is hindered by poverty - In Wapokoneta there is a church on a lot given by a non-Catholic - Hopes Purcell will attend the dedication and at the same time confirm. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-f Young Joshue M., Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Jun 8 Having learned from father Badin that Purcell is looking for subjects and has the intention of recalling absentees, and has secured the services of Father Kure Kuhn, desires to know Purcell's will about his own return. His remaining at the Mountain is contrary to the advice of his spiritual director, because of unsettled conditions, and because of the departure of Rev. Mr. John McCaffrey. Purcell has left him in some perplexity and he would like an answer to plan his vacation. Sorry to hear that Mr. Byrne has left. Mr. Fox to St. Louis. O'Neal well disposed towards Cincinnati. Father guth to Hagerstown, Father Borgna in his place, Father Badin and Hickey to Washington. Father Vabret will be along in a few days. Hopes to go with Mr. Plunkett to Cincinnati. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Montgomery, O.P., Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Jun 10 Acknowledges Purcell's of May 10. As to Purcell's request that he visit Guernsey County, he recalls that he wrote in February that Father James Reid seems to be doing no good there. Cannot visit there now but if he does will inform Purcell. In answer to Purcell's inquiry he and Father George Joseph Wilson take their meals with Mr. J. Cassily since the departure of T. Cassily, and live in the cells at the church. There is a rumor that Purcell will visit in Zanesville in August. There is one who offers to paint an altar piece for $300, but they cannot get that much. Suggests that Purcell contribute since his predecessor had promised $60 for an organ which was not collected. The church at Taylorsville Ohio not any farther. Speaks of his letter of complaint on handling of Telegraph accounts, giving cases in point. Asks return letter by the bearer Mr. J. Taylor. Asks about regulations of balls, dancing, etc. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Young, O.P., Father Nicholas D., Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Jun 13 Acknowledges Purcell's of June 5th. Regrets that the tone of the last letter offended Purcell. Had felt that Purcell was convinced that these opinions were correct. Also as regards the "electioneering letter" he thought his previous explanation was sufficient. Answers Purcell's questions to the effect that: 1. Father Stephen H. Montgomery after being suspended went to New Orleans, where he was received until Bishop DeNeckere found out about his fall and suspended him. Returned to Cincinnati under suspension while Bishop Edward Fenwick wrote to Rome to have him taken away. In the meantime, at the request of Bishop Rese, he did send him to Detroit. Montgomery refused the offer and went again to New Orleans, until Fenwick's death., 2. If Bishop Flaget petitioned for his secularization, it was contrary to his express words, Bishop Rosati petitioned without knowing the facts. Young does not know what Purcell or Brute did., 3. Denies that he consented that Purcell take Montgomery under his care until rome decided., 4. Felt that since Purcell, after seeing Fenwick's opinion, received him and gave him positions, he, Young should observe noninterference., 5. Admits that the Dominicans did not want him in their house in his impenitent state. Professes to have no malice or disrespect in what he says. Is pleased that the Bishop has taken care of Canton. Believes Father Henry Juncker will do well there. Dr. Hoffman has said that Purcell told him that the Dominicans persecuted Father Alliman. Wants Purcell to aid in controlling him. The cornerstone at Lancaster will be placed the next week. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 6pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Badin, Stephen Theodore, Father, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Jun 24 Sends these lines by Father John A. Vabre - remains there so as to say Mass on Sunday - The president of Mt. St. Mary's College proposed his remaining there but he refused - Father Philip Borgna will take care of the seminarians since the resignation of Father Guth - Archbishop Samuel Eccleston spent two weeks there - Mr. Joshue M. Young allowed him Purcell's letters and will soon return to Cincinnati - Regrets that Mr. Byrne left Purcell as he is not the author of certain articles in the Truth Teller about Mt. St. Mary's. Regards of the feast day - Sisters of Pittsburgh, especially Sister Constantine send respects - Bishop Kenrick to confirm there tomorrow. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Part of letter cut off CACI II-4-f Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bishop of Arath, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Jun 26 Acting on the opinion of the Provincial Council of Baltimore, that a See should be erected at Pittsburgh he proposes three persons for the See, Father John O'Reilly, Father Thomas Heyden, and Father James Stillinger. Asks Purcell to send his opinions on these men to the Holy See. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-f Hughes, Father John, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Jun 27 Would like to come to Cincinnati but feels that he is not conversant with the problem. Tells Purcell that he holds that the College of Teachers should not be given the right to introduce the Catholic Bible. In the Provincial Council there was a diversity of opinion on matters of discipline because each one has his own congregation in mind from the artificialities of city life to the places where Father Stephen Theodore Badin works. This difference suggests the reasons why he opposes placing the Bible as a school book under the auspices of the College of Teachers: 1. The Animosity of Protestants., 2. The fact that Protestants could lose nothing., 3. The integrity of the Catholic creed., 4. We cannot meet them on equal grounds, but must defend even the outworks of our religion., 6. There is no advantage to Catholics because evil will be done with this sanction., 7. The Bible is not a book suitable for the schools., Asks Purcell to write again and promises to come to Cincinnati if that will improve the chances of getting legacy., P.S. After submitting Purcell's letter about Dugan legacy to the Board, they have authorized him to come. Asks Purcell to name date before August 15, but to keep the matter quiet. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Chabrat, Guy Ignatius, Coad. Of Bardstown, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Jun 29 On his return from visitations he found Purcell's letter. He and Bishop John David concur in the opinion that the lawyer may marry. Received news of Bishop Flaget, who was to leave Rome for Vienna in March. Father Stephen Montgomery wrote to him for faculties accusing Purcell of being quick and violent. Chabrat says he will refuse him faculties until he returns to his convent, and submits. Bishop David as usual sends regards. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f England, John, Bishop of Charleston, Charleston, South Carolina, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Jul 1 Upon return to Charleston found an invitation to address convention of Teachers at Cincinnati in October - Knows nothing of the society but supposing it not friendly to Catholics and also the one that drew Purcell into controversy sends his refusal through Purcell - He is also too far behind in time and debts to go - Asks Purcell to address the letter to the Mr. Talbott - Tells Purcell that by the Miscellany he will know that the Bishop of Orio William Clancy is no longer an American bishop but of the Vicariate at Demerara - Against England's judgment he had appealed to the Council for a change. England's position was: 1. He felt that Dr. Clancy could have done good work there;, 2. England's pride prevented his acknowledging any dependence;, 3. Because Dr. Clancy's feelings being known to him, he had asked the cardinal prefect that Clancy be transferred as soon as convenient., This makes Bishop Francis Patrick Kenrick's assertion that Clancy would stay at Charleston and he go to found a Society for Foreign Missions to be a mere notion - Bishop England, free of Haiti is where he was but wiser - New York nomination well known from commencement - Archbishop Samuel Eccleston told him before he left Baltimore that Parsella had sent the communication, and spoke of soothing Father John Hughes' feelings - He did not mention the feelings of Father John Powers whom England feels was injured by whispers. Asks Purcell what he heard and who told him - Speaks of a similar attack on Purcell in which the name of Father Stephen Dubuisson was mentioned instead and how he saw the document which Cardinal Mai had and how it was only after repeated conferences and efforts by England that Purcell's appointment was really carried out - Has read of Purcell's controversy and believes that Purcell was in a bad way but a bad way but extricated himself. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Purcell, John Baptist, Bishop of Cincinnati, St. Martin's, Ohio, to Father Francis M. Masquelet, St. Martin's, Ohio 1837 Jul 1 Certifies that he leaves St. Martin's farm, 300 acres to Father Masquelet for 7 years on conditions: 1. That he take care of the mission,, 2. Plant a vineyard and orchard,, 3. Give load of vegetable to seminary, an invalid or the female orphan asylum every year,, 4. That if the priest in charge of the college to be established there desires the farm, it must be surrendered with compensation for improvements, to be decided by three judges by three chosen persons., Added note that this is a duplicate and that the copy at St. Martin's leaves out the clause about the load of vegetables and inserts clause that he will retire from the brick house and be left 50 acres until comfortably situated elsewhere in the diocese. :: II-4-f A.D.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-f Blanc, Anthony, Bishop of New Orleans, Spring Hill College, Mobile, Alabama, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Jul 8 Explains his delay in writing by recalling sickness on trip with Purcell and his subsequent illness since his return. Is now at Spring Hill College, at Mobile, having made the change at the advice of physicians - Is better but will have to take care - Bishop Michael Portier is well despite his labors and has put up a wing of the college - 125 pensionnaries - The house at first built for a church - 5000 piastres borrowed the first year. Mobile also suffering from the financial distress, and the Alabama legislature has a bill giving the debtors of the banks three years in which to pay. Not so bad in Louisiana. Since his arrival there he has a letter from the superior of the Jesuits announcing the choice of the site of Grand Coteau for the college near the convent of the Ladies of the Sacred Heart. Other locations might be better for the college but this is best for religious reasons. There is also the question of choice of parishes. Has seen Purcell's sister and she is well. Urges Purcell to send any subject for the Ursulines. Has just admitted one from Cincinnati. Has sent Mr. Tamey to the Barrens to learn English - Asks if Purcell is going to Europe in the autumn. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-f Young, O.P., Father Nicholas D., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Jul 10 Takes opportunity to send letter by Mr. Embrick. Reports that they have begun in earnest, the building of the church at Lancaster. He and two altar boys as assistants blessed the cornerstone. The basement 35 by 45, will be suitable for school and chapel. Subscriptions as yet very poor, but hopes to be able to roof the building. Present chapel too small. Father Thomas Martin has gone to Europe to collect and to care for business for the Dominicans. Met Bishop Frederick Rese on board the ship, unwilling to let anyone know of his trip. All well at St. Joseph's, Somerset. The building progresses slowly. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f McCaffrey, Father John, Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Jul 11 He and Mr. Joshue M. Young are leaving St. Mary's. Had thought of offering himself to the diocese of Vincennes but is held back by his attachment to Archbishop Samuel Eccleston and duty to his own diocese, as well as possible future use at St. Mary's. Fears that the Mountain must go through a period of trial before it will prosper, because of the loss of many efficient teachers. Gives a strong recommendation to Purcell for Mr. Young. Mentions the commencement and speaks of rumors of illness of Bishop Brute. Sends regards and tells of Purcell's friends at Mt. St. Mary's, speaking of his own pain at separation. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Propaganda, Sacra Congregatio de Fide by L. Archbishop. Ephesus, Nuncio Apostolic, at Vienna, Austria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Aug 8 Acknowledges Purcell's letter and expressions of gratitude - Congratulates Purcell on his controversy with Campbell and hopes that Purcell will have a copy of the discussion to send him - Is grieved to hear that Bishop Rese of Detroit has decided to resign - Sends through Mr. Schwarz the sum of 292.30 florins for the years fruits from the Johannes Baptista Joffroy foundation for educating clerics for Cincinnati and Detroit, as decided by Cardinal Ostini for the Sacred Congregation. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-f Chabrat, Guy Ignatius, Coad, Bishop of Bardstown, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Aug 11 Would have answered letter sooner but expected to send answer by Father Stephen Badin, whom he expected to go sooner. Father Badin took Father Stephen Montgomery's part pretty warmly and Chabrat left the matter with him. Father Badin as V.C. left him at Covington to exercise his ministry and undertook to settle the matter with the Dominican provincial with what success he does not know. Having no word from Bishop Flaget he is uneasy. His own health declining he is resigned to go. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f England, John, Bishop of Charleston, Charleston, South Carolina, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Aug 16 Excuses his failure to answer Purcell's because of the press of duties - As to the first part of Purcell's letter he expressed reluctance before an association especially outside the pulpit - Also wishes to avoid the question proposed, since he will probably remain at Charleston - He is not really free. - In the second part of his letter Purcell exposed a case for the Pauline privilege - England discusses the circumstances of the case, the possible solutions by appealing to the privilege, or to the possibility of an invalid contract: suggesting in the first case recourse to Rome especially for dispensation from the banns and interpellations. In such cases he requires confession before communion and also baptism. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Purcell, John Baptist, Bishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Cardinal Franzoni, Cardinal Prefect of Prop., Rome, Italy 1837 Sep 1 Relying on the Pope's munificence and the Cardinal's liberality, and as an alumnus of the College of the Propaganda Purcell presents James Frederick Wood, a convert, who aspires to the priesthood. Formerly as a capable banker he supported his mother and sisters. Purcell asks the Cardinal to receive him. He adds a casus in matrimony. A lawyer who doubts of baptism now converted. Is he held to a general confession? Twice married, one wife dead, the other divorced and uncertain whether baptized or not. Bishops David, Brute and Chabrat told that he can now marry a Catholic lady to take care of his family. Asks the Cardinal's opinion. :: II-4-f A.L. 4pp. Latin Copy in Purcell's hand CACI II-4-g Blanc, Anthony, Bishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Sep 3 Yesterday he closed a seven week visitation of his diocese. Has visited eight parishes. Despite the weather and sickness he feels satisfied. Most of the parishes need two priests instead of one. Has dedicated a new church at New Iberia, Louisiana in the Parish of St. Martin and will be attended by the Cure of that place. Stopped at St. Michels and finds that Margaret' mind is better settled. Has been invited to the consecration of Bishop Loras on December 10. Has received a letter from the Archbishop about the Provincial Council 1837, but has not read it. At St. Michael's saw a candidate that Purcell had sent. Suggests that Purcell send one for his Ursulines. Father Kiley there but promised to go on to New York. Bishop Portier has received a new clergyman who is a nephew and bears the same full name as the bishop. Many strangers in New Orleans. The bishop has handled many letters of recommendation. Mr. Moon and family have arrived and he will do as Purcell wishes. If Purcell wants thirty more intentions he should draw that much on Father Jeanjean. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Wood, James Frederick, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John B. Purcell, of Cincinnati, Canton, Ohio 1837 Sep 4 Speaks of his desire to get to Rome for his studies. The time of departure approaches, and he has informed his mother of his plans. Hopes his departure will aid a family conversion. Received letter from Mrs. Groesbeck at Washington and expects his return. Wood expects to be in Philadelphia or New York 1st to 5th of October. Mentioned letters of introduction. Edward Purcell to preach, Father Collins very busy. Mr. Fry has been urged to go to Philadelphia to succeed Mr. Williams as editor of the National Gazette. Asks what the passage is from New York to Havre. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Wood, James Frederick, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John B. Purcell, of Cincinnati, Cleveland, Ohio 1837 Sep 11 Acknowledges Purcell's letter. Waited for word from Mr. Groesbeck and now expects to sail October 8th. Is anxious to be gone. His mother and sisters will be sad at his parting but he hopes for conversion. Has secured money through Edward Purcell. Edward preached Sunday. Gratified to hear that Purcell finds liberality. Speaks of other arrival at Cincinnati. Mr. McGlean, Father Stokes, Mr. Young preaches next. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Rafn, Charles C., secretary, Copenhagen, Denmark New York 1837 Sep 12 A printed formula invites Purcell to join the Royal Society of Northern Antiquaries on the Ante-Columbian History of America. The form gives the officers, the members, and the purposes of the society. :: II-4-f D.S. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Wood, James Frederick, Wheeling, West Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Oct 5 Arrived at Wheeling that morning. Left Edward Purcell at Zanesville. Asks for a continuance of prayers. Is visiting with a Mrs. Moon in Wheeling and expects to continue on next morning. Edward Purcell has promised to visit his mother. Hopes for conversion, but advises caution in treating his relatives, especially about the children. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Wood, James Frederick, New York, NY, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Oct 15 Explains his delay in writing by the many duties at Washington. Visited Georgetown, with Father Williamson, and Father Deloul, and the Archbishop. Went to Philadelphia, where he visited with Father John Hughes and Father Edward Sourin, and a Mr. Frenaye. In New York he has called on Father John Powers, and Bishop Dubois. In Philadelphia he also saw Bishop Francis P. Kenrick. Has many letters. Has been moving about the city constantly. Hopes that the Bishop will not be blamed for his conversion. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Miles, O.P., Father Richard Pius, Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell ?, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Oct 28 Would be pleased to comply with the Bishop's request that all the clergy make their retreat in Cincinnati but this would involve great difficulty for the Dominicans. Asks that they be permitted to make their retreat at St. Joseph's, Somerset as in the past. If expedient two will attend the synod. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Chance, Father John J., St. Mary's College, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Nov 9 Acquaints Purcell with Mr. Nicollete, French astronomer who is touring the country. Leaves St. Louis on November 10 and expects to visit Cincinnati. Has instructed him to call on Purcell. Gives Purcell instruction for him on conveyances between Pittsburgh and Baltimore and Wheeling and Baltimore. Asks Purcell to call on his nieces in Seneca County and their father a Mr. Edwards near Tiffin. Asks about a Mr. Wilson, whom he recommended to Purcell. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Miles, O.P., Father Prov. Richard P., Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Nov 9 Acknowledges Purcell's of November 3. Miles is in apprehension that his nomination to the see of Nashville will prevent any Dominicans from attending the retreat or Synod, as he must adjust his affairs and go to St. Rose. The loss of anyone in the community will be felt so severely that he feels that he must refuse unless compelled. Archbishop Eccleston has informed him of the nomination, and he has sent for the bulls. If they do not contain a formal precept to accept, he will refuse. He is not disposed to complain but believes a blunder has been made in his nomination, because he lacks the means, the diocese lacks the means and his community, under the circumstances cannot be expected to supply them. Consequently the will of God is manifested clearly otherwise he must refuse. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Eccleston, Samuel, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Nov 13 Hastens to give the substance of the documents received from the Second Congregation of the Propaganda in the decrees of the Provincial Council of 1837. Cannot publish them until he has heard the bishops of the province. The following decrees have been approved: 1. Wednesday's of Advent are no longer fast days., 2. Monday of Easter and Pentecost are no longer days of obligation., 3. The bulls are given for Bishop John Hughes, coadjutor of New York, Rev. Thomas Heyden, Bishop of Natchez; Rev. Richard Miles, O.P., Bishop of Nashville; Rev. Mathias Loras, Bishop of Dubuque. No action was to be taken on the Bishop Rese of Detroit until his arrival in Rome. The Sacred Congregation desires to keep the Friday fast in Advent unless the bishops, after mature deliberation, decide otherwise to avoid danger of sin., The Archbishop includes in Latin a few quotations from the decrees: 1. About the title of ordination for the missions., 2. About the abuse of ecclesiastical goods., 3. About clerics before civil tribunals., Eccleston adds in his own hand an acknowledgment of a letter from Purcell. He says he does not ask about the civil or political merits of the question but about manner of procedure. Feels it better to decide the question without consulting the people of Michigan or the representation of the Bishop of Detroit. Asks Purcell's views. Asks Purcell about his attitude towards Purcell's sister. Cannot disregard her letters because of his regard for her parents. :: II-4-f A in part L.S. 3pp. 4to. CACI II-4-f Hughes, John, Bishop elect of Basileo, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Nov 23 Purcell cannot be surprised at his appointment since he has had a part in it. Explains his failure to write his gratitude to those whom he has visited in the West, by his expectancy of news from Rome and the perplexities that followed its arrival. Invites Purcell to assist with Bishop Fenwick of Boston at the consecration which will take place in New York. Speaks of a convert recommended by Purcell - Bishop Kenrick is to reside at St. John's thus breaking the fetters of Trusteeism with which he himself is to be bound. Asks about Father Thomas Heyden, since resigned at Pittsburgh. Father Edward Barron is head of the seminary. Sends regards to friends in the West. Has things to tell Purcell but does not care to put them on paper. Rejoices that Bishop Bruté is recovering., P.S. Procrastination his only excuse. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Carriere, Joseph S.S., Father, Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Nov 24 He anticipated the ordinary time for sending funds because the Association of the Propagation has made more than the ordinary allocations so as not to leave money idle. The allocation for Cincinnati is 18,000 fr. He sends to Purcell: 1. A draft on MM. Joubert for 2130 fr. in francs and gourds,, 2. A draft on M. Fabre of Montreal for 7000 charges for which should be paid by Fabre but if Purcell so wishes he may return the draft., 3. An order on the Bishop of New York for about 6000. Purcell should let him know whether he receives these - He has taken care of the order for 750 fr. Made by Purcell October 15 for the "Dames Vist" whom he hopes have arrived in America already - Says there is an account of Purcell's controversy in the L'Ami de la Religion - Thinks that the Annals should say more - Suggests that Purcell send a long account. Time short - M. Hamon better and again superior of seminary at Bor Deaux. There are 167 seminarians at Paris, 50 at Issy. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. (French) 3 CACI II-4-f Esperance, Therese, Baronne de Coppens, Mons, France, to M__________ 1837 Nov 25 Has heard that he is on Europe and will soon return to America and desires to send a small sum to Bishop Purcell of Cincinnati. Encloses an obituary of her Sister who left a testament by which 20,000 was to go to the Bishop of Cincinnati. The legacy, however, did not amount to so much as she proposed to send only 10,999 fr. Purcell accepted this in his letter of August 1837. Wants to see to the payment, M_______. Is prompted to this by her desire to aid the missions - Has intended to send something to Father Augustus Jeanjean but unsuccessfully. :: II-4-f A.L.S. pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-f Loras, Mathias, Bishop of Dubuque, Iowa, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Dec Announces his acceptance of the Bishopric of Dubuque, Wisconsin Territory. Was consecrated at Mobile on 10th of December. Is on way to Europe. Asks for prayers and advice. Answer to be sent to Archbishop of Lyon, France. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Rosati, Joseph, Bishop of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Dec 12 During his three months absence from St. Louis he received Purcell's letter which he is not sure that he has answered. Asks Purcell to tell Mr. Moffett to send order for $100 against the old church. With regard to the German priest he consents that he remain in Purcell's diocese. Discusses marriage case suggested by Purcell. His new neighbor cannot reach his diocese now and he has advised him to go to France. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-f McAleer, Michael, Father, Canton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Dec 13 A member of the congregation who had difficulty with Father Hoffman and was suspended by letter from Purcell wishes to be reinstated - McAleer asks directions about the case. He arrived at Cantob December 8 a few days after Father Ferdinand Kuhr - At first people complained much but he has refused to listen - Dr. Hoffman in his farewell talk caused trouble. He attacked the "low Dutch" for their origin and their pride saying that Father Kuhr would follow the same plans as he - leaving the English-speaking people to the assistant - After that Mr. Kuhr announced to the congregation that they must pay his expenses and that they must not come for sick calls without a conveyance, thanking Father Hoffman for his speech - Father Hoffman attacked the Dominicans, Father Henni, Father Collins, and Father Short - Praised only Father Stephen H. Montgomery - Father Kuhr has decided to keep the same housekeeper despite scandals - Mrs. Jacob Short came to him begging to get her pew in the church. Father Kuhr as steward has plans for the pew renting and expenses that he does not approve. Offers to do this work for peace in the congregation - Has been successful himself and expects and expects to speak German in 2 or 3 months - Sunday as Father Kuhr officiates at Canton, he will go to Massilon. Goes now to make arrangements., N.B. Anxiously expects an answer. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Wood, James Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Dec 18 Asks Purcell to excuse him for writing to his mother first. When he arrived at the College of the Propaganda he found himself unable to be admitted. On his assurance that Purcell would bear the expenses an arrangement was made for him to stay at the Irish College under Dr. Cullen at least temporarily, until there was room at the Propaganda. Has met many priests whom he admires. Traveled part of the way with Bishop William Clancy, who is staying at the Irish College and favored his acceptance at the College. Met Bishop Frederick Rese and a Dominican named Martin from Somerset. Speaks of the Cincinnati seminarians, all are well except Monfort who injured his health by study. Speaks of giving certain monies to them. Speaks of the sights of Rome. Sends regards to certain friends., P.S. Asks Purcell to visit his family and pray for them. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Young, O.P., Father Nicholas D., St. Joseph's, Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1837 Dec 31 Acknowledges Purcell's of December 14. Speaks of obtaining terms for organ from Mr. Tinal. Price high, seeks a reduction to $600, and asks that Father Henni use his influence to get that price. The church at Lancaster is under roof, but he does not know when they will have funds to finish it. People at Jonathan's Creek want a church. So also at Newark where the Dominicans will undertake the lot if Purcell agrees. Does not agree with Purcell on the appointment of Bishop R.P. Miles, pointing to lack of letter from their general as additional proof, that it was not the will of God, that he be Bishop of Nashville. Has not seen the Sisters about Miss Manning. Fathers Wilson and Clarkson want faculties for the scapular of Mt. Carmel. Father Adrian Vandeweyer upset by Purcell's words to him. He still goes to Pittsburgh on occasions. Young expects him to go to Europe and remain. House at Somerset nearly completed but too damp to occupy until Spring. :: II-4-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Purcell, John Baptist, Bishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to the President of the Association of the Propagation of the Faith of, Lyons, France 1838? Just as he was hastening in person to thank the Association for its gift of 18,000 francs for the year 1837, M. Carriere has written that the Association has voted the diocese another subsidy of 19,600 francs for the current year. This will be used for the purposes the Association has at heart. Purcell speaks of the growth of the diocese. Instead of 26 priests in 1836 he now has 30, instead of 26 churches of which 12 were brick he now has 35 of which 16 are brick. He now has two fine buildings for the orphan asylums. The female asylum, conducted by the Sisters of Charity, is supported by the St. Peter's Benevolent Society. The male asylum is supported by the St. Stanislaus Society among the Germans. Also there is the Mary's Martha Society for visiting the sick and the poor. The basement of Holy Trinity Church is used for a school. There are two Catholic newspapers, one English and the other German. He praises the peaceful condition of the people and their charity where Protestant groups have been quarreling . Despite the formation of neighboring diocese the number of those attending the churches of the diocese have not decreased. He speaks of the attendance of the churches in Cincinnati, Canton, Massillon, Dover, Paris, Bethlehem, Louisville, Waynesburgh, Randolph, Chippewa, Fulton, Wooster, Sugar Creek, Chillicothe, Portsmouth, Piketown, Columbus where Father Henry Juncker works, Delaware, Somerset, Rehoboth, Zanesville and other places attended by the Dominicans; at Dayton where Father Emanuel Thienpont works; at Cleveland, Norwalk, Tiffin and other towns taken care of by the Redemptorists; and of the churches in Guernsey County. He also mentions the results of his own visit to the Camden and Eaton parishes in Preble County. :: II-4-g D. 8pp. 8vo. Perhaps a copy of Purcell's address to the Association. CACI II-4-g Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Father Francis X., Tiffin, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838? Father Peter Czakert, C.SS.R., his superior, has asked him about his absence and they agree that these two Redemptorists should stay at one station. According to the notice in the Telegraph he gives an account of what has been accomplished during the year since his return. Gives the number of baptisms, marriages, burials and converts. Speaks of building a Church ten miles from tiffin, where he celebrated Mass January 1. In McCutchensville a church of wood has been erected. In Lower Sandusky some French from Canada have settled and have begun a chapel. Others some miles from Melmar speak of erecting a church. Thinks that there are 1500 Catholics in Tiffin of which two thirds are German. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Young, O.P., Father Nicholas D., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838? Under the pastorship of Father Charles P. Montgomery at Zanesville, there are 500 or 600 members, with 200 or 300 communicants. There is a church dedicated to St. John the Baptist erected by the Dominicans in 1825 under Father Augustine Hill, O.P.. When Bishop Edward Fenwick first celebrated Mass there, there were was only one or two Catholic families. Later it was attended by Father N.D. Young, holding services at the home of Mr. J.T. Dugan. In Guernsey County, near Brownsville was a congregation, most of whom were converts -400 souls, 200 communicants. They are attended every three weeks. In Morgan County near Meagher's Creek there is another group of about 100 without a church attended also by Father Montgomery. Services are occasionally held at Taylorsville, nine miles down the Muskingum River. Also at a place 12 miles northwest of Zanesville. :: II-4-g A.L. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-g Rosati, Joseph, Bishop of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 Jan 3 Has found Mr. Finny and paid him $100. Requests Purcell to send receipt of Mr. Moffie for $300, for the building committee. Has also sent Mr. Schwab $300 as second payment on organ. Would trouble Purcell to have clock maker, Mr. Flook fixed the clock in the church tower. The city contributed so that they could have a town clock and now, he has to listen to their complaints. Threatens recourse to law, and public withdrawal of recommendation otherwise. With regard to Father William Pisbach, Rosati says that had he come to St. Louis directly from the Propaganda, he would have received him. But knowing Purcell's need of clergymen he suspects him. A man having opposition to slave states would be unfit for Missouri or Arkansas. In Illinois he could use one who could speak English and knew the country but this would be impossible with this gentleman. Speaks of progress in his diocese. Has established six churches with six clergymen. Has ordained twelve priests, making over sixty in the diocese. Has more than 1200 of both sexes in colleges and convents. Several new churches built and being built. However his debt is $30,000. Others not knowing the number of Catholic emigrants to the diocese, and the subsequent expense for churches, etc. for them have told false reports in Europe, making the impression there that he is no longer in need of help. With the interest on the debt he fears that should the help be withdrawn, he will have to sell his library. The clock and the hospitals are paid for by the citizens of St. Louis, who will not give to pay his debts. His pew rent is all he gets from the people. Would have Purcell write to Vienna to expose his situation. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Fransonius, J., Ch. Cardinal Prefect, Sacre Congregatio de fide Propaganda, Rome, Italy., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 Jan 13 The youth Joseph O'Mealy of Cincinnati, a student of the Collegio Urbano presented letters from Purcell dated October 3, 1837 in which he asks whether in the Apostolic brief of Pope Leo XII on the Dominican province of St.. Joseph, the Dominicans were not bound to pay a certain pension to the Bishop of Cincinnati each year. The Cardinal quotes the decree dated May 2, 1838 to Bishop Edward Fenwick to the effect that the Dominicans are to pay to the Bishop of Cincinnati, if he is not a Dominican an annual pension of $300., Signed also by A. Maius, Secretary. :: II-4-g L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-g Blanc, Anthony, Bishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 Jan 17 Received Purcell's letter by Dr. Francis Hoffman who has gone on to Marseilles, getting passage for $100 through the French Consul. Bishop Bruté of Vincennes is there for the Winter. Also Bishop Portier of Mobile was there for eleven days. The unfortunate Keily also there. He had a good recommendation from Father John Odin at the Barrens, but fell into his old habits as soon as he arrived. McKlosker has also fallen. He demanded the permission to say Mass, and asked the means to go to Europe or to New York. Later he went to Natchez, arriving on the same day as Father James Vandevelde. When Father Vandevelde was on the altar he heard that McKlosker had gone to the house of the Colline nuns to say Mass. He sent an Irishman there to say that he had no faculties, who arrived too late for the Mass but stopped the collection. McKosker wrote a letter to Vandevelde insulting him and saying that he had consulted a lawyer and that he, Vandevelde, would have to appear before a civil tribunal for insulting him. Blanc wrote to all his acquaintances at Natchez to prevent it, but Father Vandevelde wrote that he had left that place. Also Mr. Pierce Connelly and his pious wife have also arrived and Blanc has written to encourage them. He deplores the sad affair. Father Vandevelde has stimulated the faith of the people at Natchez in a public assembly, from which they sent encouraging letters to the Bishop-elect Hayden of Natchez. Connelly full o f faith, Mrs. Connelly an angel. Father Timon has arrived. They had solemn vespers. Has ordained Joseph Evrard priest. Father Timon hopes to start the diocesan seminary this year. He is a good man and seems about to place the Vincentians on good footing. He is accompanied by two others, one in minor orders and a brother. He hopes to receive others next year. Bishop Loras is now two weeks at sea. Father Augustus Jungian spent two weeks at St. Michel at the college. The little college has opened with 25 or so boarders. Father Nicholas Point, who has been sick was well enough to conduct the retreat. Blanc says he needs a priest for the congregation at Alexandria, La. Red River, where the congregation is mostly American with few French. Asks Purcell to direct him where he can get one. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Partly French CACI II-4-g Leopoldine Association of Vienna by Vincent Edward, Archbishop of Vienna, Pres., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 Jan 27 The benevolence and piety of the faithful of Austria have promoted the ends of the Leopoldine Association, and the Archbishop desires that the distribution of the money voted by the Association be just and the best for the purposes of the society. Hence in a session of the Association of January 11, 1834, 4000 florins were given to the firm Arnslein and Erkels for Purcell and the diocese. Asks that Purcell send to the Association a report of the money he received and of the Catholics in the diocese, so that the Association can raise more money. Also asks Purcell to tell what use is made of the money. :: II-4-g L.S. 4pp. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-g Milde Vincent Edward, Archbishop of Vienna, President of the Leopoldine Association of, Vienna, Austria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 Jan 27 The benevolence and piety of the faithful of Austria have promoted the ends of the Leopoldine Association, and the Archbishop desires that the distribution of the money voted by the Association be just and the best for the purposes of the society. Hence in a session of the Association of January 11, 1834, 4000 florins were given to the firm Arnslein and Erkels for Purcell and the diocese. Asks that Purcell send to the Association a report of the money he received and of the Catholics in the diocese, so that the Association can raise more money. :: II-4-g L.S. 4pp. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-g Timon, C.M., Father John, Steamer Selma, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 Jan 29 At Purcell's request he went to Amiens and saw Mde. De Porter who thought that Purcell's claim had come too late, but when he called on the notary M. Breuil he found that she had been deceived in this. He left Purcell's letter with M. Breuil whose letter he encloses giving to him the power he had received from Purcell. He received the letter enclosed a few days later at Paris. He has the books Purcell named. His trip to France has been successful and he brings with him three Spanish clergymen and one lay brother, all Vincentians, and certain apparatus etc. The return voyage has been long. The Association of the Propagation has augmented its distribution to the bishops of America and advanced the date at which it can be touched. ` A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. Enclosure CACI II-4-g Breuil,, Amiens, France, to Father John Timon, Paris, France 1837 Oct 7 Yesterday at the first opportunity he went to receive the new "procuration to send to the Bishop of Cincinnati since Mme. De la Superior of Sacre Cour wrote August 22, that she had written to him enclosing the Billet of Mme. De Coppens and announcing the sending of the announcement of the "Procuration," which was to be legalized at Washington. The await this "procuration." Since Timon is to see Purcell he asks him to tell the bishop of the condition of affairs. He hopes to get only about half of the sum because of the billet of Mme. De Coppens is null, and may be rejected. Asks Timon to make arrangements for the delivery of the money. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-g Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Father Francis X., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 Feb 6 Father Peter C. Czakert received Purcell's letter and also one from Father Joseph Prost of Rochester, New York, provincial of the Redemptorists, calling him to Rochester. Tschenhenss with Purcell's permission, from Tiffin, also came at that time bur Czakert could not find reason for remaining. Both will remain some time in the hope of establishing a house in the diocese, however, they are happy to return to community life. At Tiffin suggests that a priest speaking both German and English be sent. Trusts that Father Emanuel Thienpont will get along better and arrange his and Quin's debt. Speaks of money given Father Thienpont. Will give more to Mrs. Quin. Owes Purcell for books sent from Dayton, but wants to give back catechisms. Expects to see Mr. Thienpont in Tiffin. Wants to see a priest for confession or to meet the pastor of Cleveland. Mr. Morgan, who kept district school will soon go to Cincinnati. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Miles, O.P., Richard Pius, Father Prov., Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 Feb 9 One of the Dominicans went to Newark to secure a lot and found that a very handsome one can be had. It is under the care of the McCarthys there. Regrets the misunderstanding about the lots in Canton and Columbus. Hopes to settle this before he goes to Kentucky after Easter. Asks him to give Father Adrian F. Vande Weyer faculties so he can take care of the Germans, who need spiritual aid badly. Was not under censure from Bishop Kenrick and has lived regularly and edifyingly since he came to Somerset. Should Father John Alliman write to Purcell about going to Europe, Purcell should discourage him, as he is doing the best in his present location. Includes Miss. Manning's account. Suggests a note to her on obedience. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Propaganda, Sacra Congregation de Fide by L. Abp. Ephsus, Nuncio at, Vienna, Austria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 Feb 17 In the absence of Mr. Schwarz, the American consul, he sends the sum of 302.24 florins by Baron Eskeles, a Vienna banker, from the foundation of Joannes Baptista Joffroy for the year ending September 7, 1838 for diocese of Detroit and Cincinnati to be divided according to the letter to Purcell by Cardinal Ossini dated December 1, 1835. Congratulates Purcell on the sum of 4000 florins, he has been given by the Leopoldine Association. Wishes that this aid be increased. :: II-4-g L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Blanc, Anthony, Bishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 Feb 18 Having been officially informed that Father Thomas Heyden has refused the nomination to the see of Natchez, to avoid delay Blanc has written to the Cardinal prefect suggesting the sending again of the brief to Father Heyden or the choice of one of the other two recommended. These two were, Father James Vandevelde or Father Richard Kenrick. Fears a delay will be injurious to religion in Natchez. Asks that Purcell approve this measure or to offer a new name either to the Cardinal prefect or through the Archbishop. Bishop Brute of Vincennes has been three weeks at Mobile, but does not improve in health, because of the bad weather. Father J.J. Mullon will visit Purcell on his way to New York. Asks that Purcell not delay him, because he is needed in his congregation. All well at St. Michel's. Needs two American clergymen for congregations where English is nearly exclusively necessary. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Hughes, John, Bishop of Basileo, Coad. New York, New York, N.Y., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 Feb 24 Speaks of the change that has taken place since he last wrote of his intended visit to the west, when he was worrying about his flock at St. John's in Philadelphia. Purcell prepared for him a great work when he arranged for this change at the Provincial Council 1837. All the plans that had been drawn up have been laid aside without their being proved less wise. Bishop John Dubois had a stroke of Apoplexy two weeks after Hughes' consecration and will soon not improbably be dead. He had another a week ago and has recovered more slowly, being weakened in mind, and his memory almost destroyed. Considering the troubles that would not arise in the absence of a coadjutor he sees clearly the Providence of God in his appointment. However he accepted the office as a punishment for his sins. Has confidence in God for strength to bear the burden. Conditions in New York diocese might be worse. There are priests there of doubtful character, who found easy admission. The money for which Purcell gave an order to Mr. Slevin was paid because Bishop Dubois had arranged that before his indisposition. His appointment seems to have caused the minimum of dissatisfaction in the diocese. The idea that most engages him now is the establishment of a diocesan seminary, which he thinks possible of realization. ` :: II-4-g 3pp. 8vo. A.L.S. CACI II-4-g Miles, Richard Pius, Father Prov., Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 Feb 24 Acknowledges Purcell's of the 14th and promises to meet Purcell's views about the two lots. The deed for the lot in Canton has been lost and a copy of the original must be produced. Peace will have to be made with Mr. Perong and money overpaid refunded. Has been informed by Father Nicholas D. Young that Purcell has the deed for the lot in Columbus made out to the Literary Society of St. Joseph's. Asks Purcell to send a copy to be signed or to forward it so he can bring it to Cincinnati on his way to Kentucky. The method proposed for handling Miss. Manning's account suits Miles, and Mr. Slavin will attend to it as soon as he receives the order from his brother. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Wood, James Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 Feb 26 Has not written for three months. Mr. O'Neal has received Purcell's letter. He is much the same and his physician suggests that he not go to Paris. He will probably go either to Ireland or to America. He will probably sail after Easter. The weather in Rome has been unpleasant and the atmosphere damp and heavy. Bishop William Clancy has gone on to his new diocese in British Guiana in good spirits. Dr. Cullen has obtained for Wood a master in Latin and Italian and he will study those the rest of the year and not begin philosophy. Looks forward to Purcell's visit and to his work in the Cincinnati diocese. Understands that McGhann has received orders and that Evrard will receive them this spring. A. Mr. McNicholas sends regards to Evrard. Mai and Mezzofanti cardinals. Mr. Cullen thought of but is too young. Asks for answer from Purcell at least to announce the date of his arrival in Rome. Mentions that note to Burnet is due., P.S. Has received letter from his sister and wishes Purcell to announce its receipt to her. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Juncker, Father Henry D., Chillicothe, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 Mar, Through Mr. Bauman, Juncker sends this letter to Purcell. Juncker wishes to inform Purcell that he managed to gather enough money to cover the debt on the Chillicothe church which is due the following Wednesday. Purcell, in his last letter, had asked a bill of exchange in order to draw Juncker's money. Juncker does not like to do so, but he sends his account through Bauman. Purcell has an account up until the time he sent him the books, which is not entirely complete. He lists additional receipts. Bauman will receive any money remaining in the account and pay Purcell what he has overdrawn. Mr. Bauman is worldly and loves the pleasures of this world. :: II-4-g A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Rosati, Joseph, Bishop of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 Mar 12 Deems it necessary to give information about Father James O'Flinn. O'Flinn came to St. Louis before Christmas with testimonials. Rosati sent him to take care of the mission at Alton, Illinois. He was received by the people and given boarding and support, and a church was begun, however, he wrote that he wanted a better mission or a letter of recommendation so he could go to Purcell. Rosati refused him a better mission and told him to use the letter he sent as a testimonial. O'Flinn left Alton but since that, Rosati received letters from good and zealous Catholics stating that O'Flinn had done great damage there and requesting another priest. Asks Purcell to take away O'Flinn's letters if he comes to Cincinnati. Asks Purcell to discount any offense he has given in his previous letter, because he did not mean it. Will adopt Purcell's attitude of itinerant clergymen, and asks that Purcell's advertisement in the Telegraph telling the faithful to receive only those expressly empowered, be duplicated with his name., Note in pencil on back $2040 due to Bishop Rese by Mr. Reilly. The writer will try to settle with Bishop Rese in Europe and will write to Father Vincent Badin in Detroit. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Portier, Michael, Bishop of Mobile, Mobile, Alabama, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 Mar 14 Recommends the bearer Juliano Pelicio, a good Catholic who intends to settle in Cincinnati to the care and advice of Purcell. Bishop Bruté of Vincennes was with Portier for a pleasant visit. Portier fears that Bruté has injured his health by over-zeal. Asks if Purcell hears of hard times in his section. Speaks of a Borzona as professor of theology. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Hughes, John, Bishop of Basileo, New York, N.Y., to John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 March 18 Has attended to draft. Taylor's answer was that Fabre was not to be found. Wrote to Mr. Frenaye to take up the matter. Bishop Dubois has funds but Hughes dares not touch them. Is recovering from paralysis. No news in the East. Dr. Constantine Pise could easily be induced to join Purcell. Respects to Father Henni. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Blanc, Anthony, Bishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 Mar 19 Recommends to Purcell J. Pelicio who visited New Orleans ever winter, and who now goes to Cincinnati to find a permanent home. Blanc gives this recommendation but in gratitude for messages carried by Pelicio to Boston etc. in his travels. Hears that Purcell will go to Europe, but hopes he will visit New Orleans first. Bishop Bruté leaves the next day by way of St. Louis against the wish of Blanc, not improved and during the best season in New Orleans. The Superior of the Vincentians Lazarists has finally accepted charge of the Seminary to be located in Assumption parish. Father J. Bouillier, C.M. arrived from the Barrens and took possession of Ascension parish, Donaldsonville. At the end of the week Father Bonaventure Armengal, C.M., the Superior of the seminary is expected with Father J. Giustiniani, C.M., as assistant to Father Bouillier. Two others are to be sent later. Speaks of the report of hospitals and religious institutions in the diocese, quoting some of the more remarkable. Speaks of an article in the Catholic Herald on Natchez and Nashville, which was lacking in prudence. Says that he did not complain of an article in the Telegraph on the subject and feels that he has done all he can to take care of that part of his diocese. He has no priests knowing English sufficiently for that purpose. Has even written to the Cardinal Prefect and to the Archbishop of Dublin for aid. In the time of the epidemic his priests as well as himself were very busy taking care of their own sick. :: II-4-g L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Young, O.P., Father Nicholas D., Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 Apr 10 Takes the opportunity of the departure of Mr. Swarb to discuss with Purcell his letter to Father Richard Pius Miles, O.P.. Young says he was greatly surprised when he learned that Purcell had made a claim against the Dominicans, especially that the claim amounted to $1500. Also he says he is surprised that Purcell claims to have spoken of the matter to him more than once. He has no such recollections. According to the Brief in question Purcell would have lost all the church property except the Cathedral at Cincinnati and the Dominicans besides keeping what they had would have required no permission to acquire other property. Young maintains that as a missioner in the diocese before Purcell's appointment he had rejoiced at his appointment and hoped that he would be a friend of the Order as one high in the American church promised the Dominican General in Rome, in Purcell's name. He is having his own difficulties at Somerset and at Lancaster. Father Thomas Martin has written from Rome about the seminarians. Young adds that Bishop Frederick Rese told him that the proviso for payment of the money was put in to satisfy an old man and was never intended to be paid. He enclosed money for a subscription to the Telegraph. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Purcell, John Baptist, Bishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to 1838 Apr 25 Acknowledges letter of April 5th with breviary and other books. Purcell sends a stove small in size but sufficient for the purpose, costing about $50 to be paid by himself and the receiver of the letter the Lorettines to pray for them. His brother Edward Purcell will execute commissions during his absence. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Rosati, Joseph, Bishop of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri 1838 May 6 Letter by Rosati certifying that on May 6th he ordained in the church of St. Mary's at the Seminary, Michael John Joseph Domenech, C.M., subdeacon in that congregation. The witnesses were Father John Timon, Bartholomew Rollando, Joseph Paquin and John Odin of the Vincentians. :: II-4-g D.S. 1p. 4to. Latin CACI II-4-g Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Father Francis X., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 May 8 Informed by the Telegraph to send in an accurate list of baptisms, marriages and interments, and Easter Communicants, he sends the following statistics, in the absence of Father Peter Czakert who is on the way from Rochester to Norwalk., At Stephens Chapel Norwalk, May 1, 1837, to May 1, 1838, 80 baptisms, 31 marriages, interments 3 adults 2 children, 575 communicants, and at Tiffin 450 who made their Easter duty, other communicants nearly 200., At Tiffin also 95 baptisms, 15 marriages, and interments 5 adults and 6 children., Understands by the Telegraph that Purcell is hurrying off on his journey to Europe and desires to wish him well. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Montgomery, Father Charles P., St. Joseph's, Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 May 9 Acknowledges Purcell's letter. Had intended to meet Purcell at Marietta but had to change his place of residence. Cannot give all the facts about the congregation under the Dominicans because the registers are not at hand. Gives what he has been able to procure: In Zanesville baptisms 99, deaths 14, marriages 9, Easter communions before he left 130, but there should be nearly 200., Rehoboth, baptisms 40, deaths 10, marriages 6. Not very correct but guessed at by the attending pastor. St. Patrick's: baptisms 16, deaths 4, marriages 2, guessed at., St. Joseph's: baptisms 63, deaths 4, marriages 17, correct., Somerset: baptisms 50, deaths 8, marriages 19. Have not kept list of Easter communicants., Lancaster entirely unknown., Thanks Purcell for offer to bring him something from Rome but refuses to specify what he desires. Wishes him success. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Henni, Father John Martin, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 May 12 Gives an extract from the Diptyches ecclesiae Holy Trinity Church, the German parish of Cincinnati from the beginning of May 1837 to the same month 1838., Baptisms 261, marriages 155, burials 174. First communions 84 boys and girls. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 4to. Latin CACI II-4-g McAleer, Father Michael, Canton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 May 19 Adds to the report of Father Ferdinand Kuhr at Canton. Fifty-seven Easter communicants with others expected shortly to comply. Many just reclaimed from infidelity for want of an English priest. At Massillon about twenty communicants and about nine or ten English families, visited once a month and Mass celebrated in private house. Bethlehem, eight communicants, two or three English families. At Canal Dover, five or six English families and eight or ten communicants. In Paris sixteen communicants, about a tenth or what might be expected. McAleer has visited Danville, Knox County twice, each time upwards of 100 communicants. At present they are erecting a new church. Had to go into the woods to accommodate all the last time. Gave another instruction in the Methodist meeting house., Added note: by Gather Kuhr that during the year ending May 18, 1838 there were registered at Canton, 33 marriages, 195 baptisms, 37 deaths, and 668 communicants. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Bedini, Cajetan C., Auditro N.A., Vienna, Austria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1838 Aug 26 Has transmitted through Mr. Schwarz the Consul of the United States the sum of 292.30 florins, a year's fruits from the foundation of Joannes Baptista Joffroy. The sum is to be used for the educating of three clerics to be divided with the Bishop of Detroit according to the decree of the Sacred Congregation of the Propaganda of October 29, 1834. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Blanc, Anthony, Bishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Rome, Italy 1838 Aug 29 Has been cheered with the tidings that Purcell had arrived at Liverpool. Hopes that he will have a speedy and successful journey. The Truth Teller has announced the arrival of the Bishop of Detroit, Rese in New York. New Orleans still in good health. Bishop Bruté seems well traveling about his diocese blessing and confirming. Blanc has laid the cornerstone for a new church at New Orleans. The college at Grand Coteau is not completed but the students are flocking in. Mr. and Mrs. Pierce Connelly have settled in that quarter, where he teaches music at a convent. Madame Connelly has 23 pupils. Blanc visited them lately and Mr. Connelly acted as his chaplain attending him in soutaine and surplice. When they went to Notches they received a costly gift from their old friends and parishioners. Because of the spiritual deprivations of that section they came to Grand Coteau. Bishop Francis Patrick Kenrick has written to Blanc about a new presentation since Father Thomas Heyden has refused a second tie. He as yet has not named anyone and thinks only of Father John Odin, C.M. and Father Richard Kenrick, but he understands from Bishop England that the latter has gone to Europe for his health. Wishes Purcell to ask the Cardinal Prefect that the opposition of the Vincentians be not yielded to in the case of Father Odin. Blanc would not insist on Father John Timon because he thinks that if he is left in charge of the Vincentians for some years more, that congregation will be able to be of great service to the church in this country. Purcell's sister has gone to St. Louis and is well. The Pensionnate at St. Louis as well as that at New Orleans are prospering. Has contracted for the finishing of the seminary at $8500, to be completed the next October 1. Suggests that Purcell come back by way of New Orleans., P.S. Urges Purcell to write during his travels, saying that he himself will not be able to address Purcell. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Partly French CACI II-4-g Wood, James Frederick, Frascati, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Paris, France 1838 Oct 3 Acknowledges letter of Purcell and speaks of his desire to speak to Purcell in Rome. However realizes the need Purcell has of making friends for his diocese and the time required for such visits. Hopes he will stay in Rome for the Christmas celebrations. While at the Irish College he began the study of Latin but due to difficulties of language he has discontinued the aid of an instructor since going to the Propaganda. Thanks God on this anniversary of his going to study. Has received letter from Edward Purcell, in which he asks Wood to tell the bishop to avoid any statement that Protestants could pervert. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 4pp. CACI II-4-g Le Clerc, A., Anvers, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati 1838 Dec 18 Explains his silence by saying that he thought the Bishop would not remain at Paris but was much astonished to find by his letter that he was still there on November 21. Father Brassac did not give him his itinerary and consequently he tries to reach him in Rome. The memory of the Bishop's visit is still fresh in the minds of the Mother and her daughters. Speaks of gifts which he has received from the Gilles family. Has received in all 711 francs, 75 cent. Mentioned the donors and asked how it is to be remitted. Speaks of the joy of the Community of nuns there. They have 10 novices and 6 postulants. Would like to have the bishop receive their promises in the Cenacle. However if he does not visit them at least he should pray for them. The Mother Superior and her daughters ask his blessing. Adds his own regards. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-g Lepappe du Trevern, Jean Francois, Bishop of Strasbourg, Martenkeim, near Strasbourg, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Bishop of Cincinnati, Rome, Italy 1838 Dec 20 When he heard that Purcell arrived he supposed that he came to Strasbourg because of the needs of Cincinnati. Had he succeeded to at least half of fortune of his predecessors Purcell's ideas would be just. Then 1000 louis would be as easy to give as 100 francs now. However, he will send to Msgr. Garibaldi for Purcell 200 francs. He is ashamed of the small amount. Hopes that Purcell will arrive safely in Rome, where he has not been for a long time. Expresses his good wishes for Purcell. :: II-4-g A.L.S. French 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g McLaughlin, Peter, Atheneum, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati 1839 Jan 18 Urged by filial respect he writes to Purcell to express his pride in preparing for work with the bishop. All well at the school. He is studying under Mr. Stokes. Speaks of his studies and readings. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Miles, Richard Pius, Bishop Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Feb. 6. Mr. Denis has failed to find work there and has resolved to return to Cincinnati. They are having their first snow in Nashville. Are making preparations for commencing the cathedral in the spring and has obtained subscriptions of upwards of $4,000. The liberal elements are delighted but the "saints" are horrified and Miles fears they will "die of the blues." :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. 3 CACI II-4-g McCaffrey, James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Feb 19 Writes so he can get an answer from Rome and to give an account of his activities. He arrived in Marietta Trinity Sunday, said Mass and remained three weeks. Arranged for a temporary chapel, but found the laborers very poor. Went four weeks to visit Father Henry D. Juncker in Chilicothe but on return found that the repairs on the church had not progressed. Raised money and began the improvements with the aid of some liberal Protestants. Has received a lady and her daughter, Lutherans, into the church. Speaks of the other missions. At Beverly the church is not built because of certain events here enumerated. The people of Mug's Creek ? want a church of their own. Other's saying that they will not stay in Beverly want to spend the money in Marietta as the county seat. Opposes collecting for Waterford. Collected $200 in Deaverstown. Visited McConnellsville. Speaks of Father James Reid settling in Parkersburg, Virginia, awaiting work from Rome. Also of the ordination of Joseph O'Meally to be subdeacon. ` P.S. Regards to his friends in Rome. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 4pp. CACI II-4-g Milde, Vincent Edward, Archbishop of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Feb 28 At a meeting of the Leopoldine Union Leopoldine Association of February 11, for the division of the money collected, the sum of 8,000 florins was assigned to Purcell for his diocese and the sum has been handed over to Wright of London by the Archbishop as president to be transmitted. Hopes that the money will relieve Purcell's cares and bring about good. Urges Purcell to write an account of his diocese for their "Relations" and to tell especially the good brought about by this money. :: II-4-g L.S. 4pp. 8vo. ` 4 CACI II-4-g Trogher, Father Oswald, Vienna, Austria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Mar 1 Thanks Purcell for his letter and offers himself to serve the Bishop should the occasion offer. The nuncio writes and his colleagues send their respects. Has sent Purcell's letter to the Countess Lesoniowska. Supposes that Purcell knows that the Leopoldine Association has set aside 20,000 in paper. Msgr. Bruschi has written well of Purcell as has Abbe Brassac. Asks that he tell the latter that if he is no longer in America he should return there. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. ` 4 CACI II-4-g Carriere, S.S., Father Joseph, Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Rome, Italy 1839 Mar 8 Sends this note in a letter to M. Thavenet. Has received letters from Purcell from Munich, Vienna, and Florence and has sent on the enclosures. Is pleased at the good news and is not surprised at the reception he received at the papal court. Purcell's brother has announced a draft of 23,000 fr. Which Carriere has not received yet, but which he can take care of. Is charmed to be able to aid Purcell. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. French ` 2 CACI II-4-g Wood, James Frederick, Urban College, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John B. Purcell, of Cincinnati, St. Lorenzo, Rome, Italy 1839 Mar 18 Sends clothes to Purcell to dispose of. Also offers him a trunk. Speaks of certain language books that Purcell is to get him. Has received letters from his sister telling of the family and of the activities of the Unitarians in Cincinnati. Joseph and Edward Fry had sailed for England. Dr. Moorhead has also left Cincinnati for Europe. The Asylum will be in order this summer. Wood hopes to see Purcell soon,and gives the best time for the visit. ` P.S. Sends the articles in the trunk which he may keep if he can use it. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. ` 2 CACI II-4-g Carriere, S.S., Father Joseph, Paris, France, to Bishop John B. Purcell of Cincinnati, Montferrand, France 1839 May 8 He learns from Mr. Combes that Purcell will be at Montferrand. Tells Purcell that he has received from M. Muller of Munich certain money, part of which he has issued. Has received also from M. Roess of Strasbourg, boxes and money. The nuncio has also given him a pacquet from the Propaganda, and he has received another sum of 200 fr. From Strasbourg. As he must leave the evening of Trinity Sunday for one of the seminaries he wants to know when Purcell will return to Paris. He desires to settle these financial affairs. Has conferred with Mr. Choiselat and will see that the funds are handled by M. Lhomme of Baltimore. To see Purcell would delay him. Asks Purcell to convey to Bishop Flaget his regrets at having never seen him during his visits to Paris, and to assure him that if he comes in August or September he hopes to be more fortunate., P.S. Acknowledges certain objects that Purcell has received by M. Beaupre. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-g LeClerc, Father A., Anvers, France, to Bishop John B. Purcell, Cincinnati 1839 May 29 Has hoped that Purcell would return to Anvers. The visit would be fruitful especially in the Gilles family. Has about 700 francs and will have 200 more for Purcell. Has also received two boxes of things which have not been opened but which must be opened before passing the customs. On his side Father Hoffman has also certain religious articles but no money. He has explained in a letter to Purcell that he cannot direct the money which he has to give to Purcell. LeClerc has other things which he will send by way of New York. Mr. LeGrelle will send the money gratis. Includes a letter from Germany. Those at Anvers remember Purcell especially the Community and Madame Cecile, and with him ask Purcell to bless them., P.S. Mentioned several who send their regards, and again pleads for a visit. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-g Muller, Father Joseph Ferdinand, Munich, Bavaria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, at Paris, France 1839 Jun 8 Acknowledges letter of Purcell by Father Dominic Huber with whom he has conversed and who will meet Purcell at Paris on June 15. Has sent two boxes to America for Purcell by way of Bremen. Purcell promised to send a letter to Archbishop Lotharus Anselmus of Munich and has not done so. Purcell should write now because the archbishop is an old man. Speaks of solemn celebration of Corpus Christi with king and prelates, the most solemn in 30 years. Speaks of exchange of papers folia. Father Huber has all his papers and will receive his books later. Mentions the Munich priests who send their respects to the bishop., P.S. Gives descriptions of the two boxes. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-g Wood, James Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John B. Purcell, of Cincinnati, Paris, France 1839 Jun 9 Received Purcell's letter the day before and had also received a letter from Father Edward Purcell. The latter said that the sects were upset. Daval, Mrs. Pierce Connolly's brother-in-law, caused trouble. Mentions difficulties of the Episcopalians, Universalists, Methodists, and Presbyterians. The school does well with nearly all Protestant children. Father Edward did not seem well. Bishop F. P. Kenrick has published the first volume of his theology, but it is unsuitable for a textbook. Has received a letter also from his sister Ellen and hopes for their conversion, through their temporal adversities. Has received passion books. Mr. Nicholas Steinbacher has gone to Philadelphia as Bishop F. P. Kenrick was there and he could not delay his decision because of his health. Speaks of Roman celebrations. Speaks of the death of Prince Borghese and sends regards to Father Vesperi and Bishop Hughes. Speaks of financial arrangements., P.S. Asks for corrections. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Altieri, Louis, Archbishop of Ephesus, Apostolic Nuncio, Vienna, Austria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Jun 13 Speaks of letter received from Purcell and rejoices at the remembrance of Bishop Purcell. Is sorry that Purcell could not remain in Rome for the canonization by which the power of the Pope was clearly manifest. Speaks of the large crowds, etc. Rejoices at the priests Purcell has acquired, and of other changes in favor of Purcell, and of the new imposture. Speaks also of the admirable Bishop Flaget. The other day sent by Mr. Schwartz the sum of 151 florins c.m. 17 from the Joannes Baptista Joffroy foundation for Cincinnati, Detroit. Has received work from the Holy Father about a decoration for Mr. Schwartz. Sends regards to the Archbishop of Paris. Speaks o f Monseigneur Brassac. Promises his prayers. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-g De Goesbriand, Louis, subdeacon Seminaire de St. Sulpice, Paris, France, to Bishop John B. Purcell, of Cincinnati 1839 Jun 16 Four days after Purcell's departure he received his answer from Bishop Poulpiquet of Quimper who refused to release him for the diocese of Cincinnati. However during the vacation he will seek his dimissorials in person. Since the bishop has asked release from duty because of his old age, De Goesbriand hopes to have more success with the successor. Will write to Purcell at Cincinnati if such should happen. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.. French CACI II-4-g Propaganda Fide, Sacra Congregatio de by L. Archbishop Ephesus, Apostolic Nuncio, Vienna, Austria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Jul 17 By D. Schwartz, United States Consul, he has transmitted to Purcell the sum of 292:30 florins from the Joffroy foundation for the year ending July 12, destined for the education of priests for Cincinnati and Detroit, according to the rescript of the Congregation of the Propaganda of December 29, 1834. :: II-4-g L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-i Griffiths, Thomas, Bishop of Olena, Vicar Apostolic of, London, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Aug 20 On January 23, 1839 he gave testimonial letters to Father Richard Newell of the London District. Now better informed, he hopes that the priest has repented of his past life but it would be better if he were in a seminary remote from England than moving in the world., P.S. In English Griffiths has already spoken to Purcell on the subject of this letter but he is sending a copy of this circular to all the bishops of the United States. :: II-4-i A.L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Wood, James Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 183 Aug 25 Acknowledges letter of Purcell, and gives an account of his progress in his studies. Acknowledges Purcell's corrections about his correspondence. Hopes to send the passion books by Mr. Lynch. Desires Father Brassac to get him a copy of St. Francis de Sales. Speaks of the success of a Father Rollo in Malta. He understands that Bishop Rese has arrived, also Father Mulledy of Georgetown. Attended a public disputation in theology. Has profited from his readings. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Blanc, Anthony, Bishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Sep 16 Understands that Purcell is now among his flock. Rejoices that the voyage has been successful. Has heard from New York that Father Augustus Jeanjean was expected with five religious of the Sacred Heart. Had heard that an Ursuline accompanied them and if so Purcell is to detain her in Cincinnati until the yellow fever has subsided. The fever is subsiding but emigration may bring new cases. Blanc is chaplain to the Ursulines, in place of Father Soller, who is sick., P.S. Father Francis Bartels left no debts, etc. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Hughes, John, Bishop of Basileo, New York, N.Y., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Sep 19 Nothing new had transpired since Purcell's departure. Encloses a letter from Purcell's correspondent at Antwerp about some packages. Mr. fox says Purcell instructed him to call on Hughes for expenses to Cincinnati. Hughes refused because Purcell left no instructions. The young Spaniard also asks for money promised by Purcell. Hughes advanced him $25 for Purcell. Hughes will leave about Oct. 16, and desires letters of introduction. The seminary and college prospects bright. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g De Goesbriand, Louis, Subdeacon, Sydolas ?, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Oct 2 Writes to tell Purcell that he can now join the diocese of Cincinnati. After the first refusal mentioned in a previous letter he tries again, and with the aid of his Father got what was equivalent to a permission to go to America. To obtain his arrival at Cincinnati within a year Purcell should write to DeGoesbriand's Father and to Bishop Pouppinquet for his exeat. Will endeavor to learn English while at St. Sulpice. Gives the address of the Bishop of Quimper and of his Father. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-g Jamison, Father Francis B., St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Oct 2 Regrets that he must welcome Purcell home at the same time he must ask for aid, to get to his family and to buy a substitute for his amputated limb. He is on his way to New York for the latter now. Because of the money he owes he asks Purcell to pay the $300 he owes on a note due the previous June. The matter can be handled through Fr. Lucas, Jr. of Baltimore. Jamison will be in Baltimore the 20th of October. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Oct 6 Has been disappointed by Purcell's failure to stop in Marietta on his return but hopes that he will be honored by a special visit soon. Writes to tell the bishop of the condition of his congregation. The church is nearly repaired, and a cupola has been added. The people, even the non-Catholics want to hear the Bishop of Ohio, and he hopes that Purcell will come to dedicate the church. So far the people of Marietta have been very friendly. McCaffrey has not received the chalice sent from Baltimore yet, but understands that it is in Cincinnati. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Montgomery, O.P., Father Charles P., St. Joseph's, Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Oct 7 Gives a marriage case of a lady who was married twice outside the church, the first being a marriage based on revenge, the man being hired. There is a child by the second husband who can be induced to be married again. Misfortunes have brought the lady to her senses. Montgomery did not expect a visit from Purcell soon after his return but seeing in the Telegraph that he would begin at once asks Purcell to visit Somerset that fall. At Zanesville they have several converts who are candidates for confirmation. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp 8vo. CACI II-4-g Flaget, Benedict Joseph, Bishop of Bardstown, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Oct 24 Writes to Purcell of his return to his diocese after an absence of four years. On October 6 he said Mass at Louisville and was sincerely welcomed by the congregation. On last Sunday the 21st he said Mass at the Cathedral and then mounted the throne to thank God for his return. The professors at the College prepared a celebration of welcome in which one of the students read an address which pleased Flaget much. Many missionaries have come to welcome him in a manner which convinces him of their sincere pleasure at his return. Also the Sisters of Nazareth have written inviting him to eat in their refectory with their 125 pupils, and 30 religious. He writes that God has blessed all his houses of education. Three daughters of good families are to become Catholics at Loretta, and others will follow if their parents do not object. Begs for Purcell's prayers., P.S. Extends his greetings to Purcell's clergy and extends the greetings of his coadjutors. Bishop R.P. Miles is nearly recovered during the 15 days at St. Rose, Kentucky. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-g Cadolini, Ignace, Archbishop of Edessa, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Oct 29 Has learned with joy of the safe arrival of Purcell in his diocese. Relying on the prudence shown by Purcell the archbishop asks him to perform certain duties. Bishop Rese is in Rome and will not be permitted to leave. The Archbishop of Baltimore, Samuel Eccleston has been asked to report on the Detroit diocese, but because of the distance, etc., the report has not been received. Purcell is asked to make the report. Asks Purcell to name a subject for the vacant see of Natchez. Also asks Purcell concerning the erection of the new see of Pittsburgh, to use his authority to hasten this matter, so that the Holy See can satisfy its care about that portion of the flock., P.S. He sends the books Purcell desires. :: II-4-g L.S. 3pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-g Eccleston, Samuel, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Nov 5 Has delivered Purcell's letter to Father Thomas Butler and has released him to Purcell's jurisdiction. He has qualities which will prove useful. Is sorry that he did not see the new bishop of Vincennes De la Haillandière of whom he has heard so many flattering things. "New York is going well, Baltimore so so." :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Nov 22 Says that the marriage case depends for validity on the date of the publication of the decrees of the Council of Trent in the Dublin diocese, which he believes was in 1827. Is pleased that efforts are made to sustain the Telegraph. Has directed Mr. Frenaye to forward the first volume of his theology. A young man named O'Donnell was given $20 to pay expenses to Cincinnati by Mr. Frenaye. Sends regards to Purcell's brother., P.S. Advises Purcell not to pay postage on letters to bishops. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Forbin-Janson, Charles, A.M.J., Bishop Nancy, Charleston, South Carolina, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Nov 24 Takes the time before the courier leaves to thank Purcell from his letter. He hopes to do something for the French in America, whom he finds are Catholic only in name. He has spoken in the seminaries of New York, Philadelphia, but is hastening to New Orleans where he has promised to preach Christmas Eve. He has found it necessary to change the course of his journey because he could not visit all the diocese in the middle west and arrive in New Orleans in time, and because of the prayers of the Bishops of Baltimore and Charleston. Of the three priests with him he has only one. One an Irishman stayed in New York where he gave him to Bishop Hughes, a second has gone to Baltimore to care for an abandoned French congregation. The third has set out with the Bishop of Vincennes, and is needed by Janson at New Orleans. Needs a companion because of his ignorance of English. Even with the aid of Father Edward Barron of Philadelphia he has lost a case containing some papers. Will return in March by way of St. Louis, where he will give a retreat, then Vincennes, Bardstown and Cincinnati, visiting only the bishops, then by Pittsburgh to the French colony at Bellefontaine, Ohio, then again to Philadelphia, New York and Baltimore, with a visit to Bishop Hughes. Hopes to shake hands with Purcell soon. Has arrived that morning in Charleston. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-g Montgomery, O.P., Father Charles P., St. Joseph's, Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Nov 28 According to Purcell's desire he gives a list of statistics for St. Joseph's and Rehoboth. St. Joseph's in 1838 baptized 65, marriages 12, burials 8. In 1839 baptisms 51, marriages 10, burials 14. At Rehoboth in 1838 baptisms 23, marriages 2, burials 3. In 1839 baptisms 21, marriages 4, burials 6. He cannot with accuracy give the number of Easter Communicants this year, but will take them down next year. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Dec 3 According to the request of Purcell the following statistics: baptisms 51, communicants at Marietta 47, Beverly 12, Meigscreek 39, McConnellsville 5, Deaverstown 30, Wolf and Sunday Creeks 31, total 164. Marriages 10, interments 6. Speaks of the cross erected on the church and the painting. Lacks $250 yet to pay expenses, and does not know how to raise it. Is sorry that the Telegraph did not mention Marietta. The couple who saw Purcell during his visit about their marriage await his decision. McCaffrey will leave for Deaverstown the next day., P.S. Mr. Stafford proposes the election of a committee of six to raise the money and set a salary for the pastor. Asks Purcell's wishes in the matter. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Combes, Father, Clermont, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Dec 12 Purcell's short journey to Europe has brought good results. Now one of their best ecclesiastics desires, after consulting his directors to join Purcell's diocese. He has been distinguished by piety and has the approval of Fathers Joseph P. Machebeuf and William Cheymol, to whom Purcell can write for their opinions of Father Laffont, vicaire of Leroux. If he is accepted Purcell will have to inform Combes how to raise the funds for his trip to Cincinnati since he cannot pay it himself. Extends his and his associates good wishes and promises of prayers for the success of Purcell's work. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Wood, James Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Dec 13 Received Purcell's of October 24. Speaks of being torn between the need of preparation and the desire to get into mission work. A letter from his sister Ellen told of their need and of a loan of money from the Bishop. Wood has forwarded drafts by which this can be paid back. Will rely upon the bishop to inform when his duties call him to assist his family. Wood has carried out Purcell's commission to the General of the Jesuits. Although the General admitted the promise of religious to Purcell he said that he had other demands, one of which was from Bishop Rosati. The approaching dissolution of the Protestant college offered a good opportunity in Cincinnati but he could not injure places already established for this purpose. He suggested that Purcell write to the Jesuit superiors at St. Louis, and in Kentucky. James has been ill and though better is not yet well. Speaks of the death of Mr. McGowan of New York and of a Father Echern. Suggests that James return to Cincinnati to finish his studies. Speaks of his studies, of his correspondence to Edward Purcell and others. Speaks of the ordination of Theiner of whom it is said he will continue Baronius. Speaks of his sister Ellen, and gives his regards to his friends in Cincinnati. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Mansley, Richard, Liverpool, Columbiana County, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Dec 16 As secretary of the building committee of the Church of the Ascension there he writes to Purcell to inform him of the condition of that committee. Gives a statement of the progress made and requests an investigation of the activities of the committee stating that difficulties have arisen from the president of the committee. He praises the work of Father James Conlan. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Shawe, Father Michael E., Madison, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1839 Dec 30 Takes the liberty to address Purcell for a convert, a Mr. Van Buren, formerly in the seminary at Vincennes, who has knowledge of modern languages but lacks a classical education. At the seminary this lack and a slight deafness were the cause of his dismissal previous to the arrival of Bishop Haillandière. There has never been complaint of his virtue and Shawe thinks he will make a good missioner. Asks the man's admission into the Cincinnati seminary, believing that with help he can get his studies. Apologizes for neglect in forwarding a parcel sent to Purcell by Father Thomas Butler, as he was delayed on his trip down the river and stopped at Cincinnati only a few minutes. He has sent it on. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Erceville, Count Ernest d', Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1840s Printed circular The Societe Francaise de l'Oceanie wish to announce the purpose for which they have been formed into an organization with the approval of many prominent French Catholics. They include in printed form a statement of their purpose and their means. The enclosure is a printed statement to the effect that the Society seeing the neglect of Spain, Portugal, and France in the former services of carrying missionaries to distant lands, undertake to form a society which will prepare ships for that purpose. To this work they shall add the carrying of French merchandise to promote the honor of France which has always been bound up with the work of the Church. Other enclosures Printed portions of the statutes of the Societe containing provisions for the subscriptions to the society and for the divisions of profits. Also a form for subscribing for an "action" of 500 francs. :: II-4-g Printed L.S. French 6pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g DeGoesbriand, Ky Daoulay, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Speaks of his son Father Louis DeGoesbriand, who is about to start work under the direction of Purcell. All there feel that he might have done good in France. He believes his son is too much given to deep thinking and too much an enthusiast and that he should be restrained, given the necessary bodily toll. Fells it his duty to warn Purcell. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Purcell, John Baptist, Bishop of Cincinnati, to 1840 Manuscript in the hand of Father Amadeus Rappe. Gives an account of the diocese of Cincinnati after a partial visitation. The diocese founded in 1821 when Catholics were few now numbers nearly 50,000 and with the natural resources of the state and the growing number of immigrants holds great promise of growth in the future. However the pastoral care necessary in the midst of so many Protestants and those without any faith is very great. Speaks of the efforts made by the Protestants to take the Catholics away from their faith, by invitations, presents and ridicule. To combat these difficulties there is needed, a more numerous clergy, more churches and more religious communities to instruct children. He could establish twenty new congregations if he had the priests. The generosity and sanctity of those who now work draw down blessings upon the faithful and supply spiritual gifts to his children, but much more could be accomplished with greater numbers. :: II-4-g L. 3pp. 4to. CACI II-4-g Purcell, John Baptist, Bishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop Vincent Edward Milde, of Vienna, Austria 1840? Revolving in his mind the goodness of the Archbishop when he was in Vienna, and the benefits he received from the Archbishop and from the Leopoldine Association he sends a statement of the condition of his diocese. Describes Ohio as the heart of the union with its fertile soil, freedom from slavery, etc., and Cincinnati which has lately given President-elect Harrison to the nation. It is next to New York and Philadelphia in population. Seventeen years ago there were only seven churches in the new diocese. Now there are nineteen of brick, the rest of wood, in all forty. They there were no orphan asylums, now there are two, one under the Sisters of Charity and the other for boys. There is also a school for German children of both sexes attended by 50. The growth of Catholicity has caused the construction of a new Cathedral of which he gives the dimensions. Also another church for the Germans had to be built for which a lot has been purchased but which has not been paid for yet. The old church he has turned over to the Jesuits, who conduct a college. In Cleveland, Lancaster, Marietta and other places churches have been enlarged or built for which he has expended 10,000 florens. He is pressed by these new towns for money and for pastoral instructions. He cannot supply them with his present means and he exhorts the Archbishop, the Leopoldine Association and their friends to do all they can to help him. :: II-4-g A.L.S. Latin, probably a first draft CACI II-4-g Young, Father Joshue, Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Jan 2 Asks Purcell whether he prayed for anyone in Lancaster on the Sunday before Christmas between 11 A.M. and 2 P.M. Is not disposed to cry out "miracle" but will relate an event which he has observed if Purcell gives the expected answer. Gives the good wishes of the season. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Purcell, John Baptist, Bishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to the Catholic Congregation, at Chillicothe, Ohio 1840 Jan 3 Has received their letter of last December. He is surprised that they think he has not recognized their efforts, and those of Father Henry D. Junckers. It is Purcell's conviction that the congregation owes a large debt of gratitude to Father Junckers for his efforts and should not oppose him in his efforts. Union is necessary in religion as well as in politics. Purcell warns them against being unkind to Father Junckers who has been so generous with them. He tells them also that the situation in the German church in Cincinnati is not as they describe, because the congregation there are better instructed. :: II-4-g L. This is a copy 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Father Francis X., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Jan 3 Writes to announce that the Redemptorists have been ordered by their superiors in Vienna to go to Pittsburgh. Expresses sorrow at departure and hopes that they will come again later. Recommends to Purcell's care a German priest Father Pierz, who has been working among the Indians. Recommends him for Norwalk, for the present. The congregation at Tiffin will pay $10 for his services and that at Rochland will pay $5 for week day services. The Redemptorists have resigned the house and church to the Bishop, the deed for which made with Bishop Fenwick is in Cincinnati. Asks that Barbara Remier who has built in Church property be allowed to remain because of her services to the church. Asks about taking certain small things with him. Will go to Tiffin the seventh, and the next Monday will leave Norwalk. Asks an answer from Purcell. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Machebeuf, Father Joseph Projectus, Lower Sandusky, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Jan 4 Has heard that one of Mr. Isidore Beaugrand's friends will visit Cincinnati tomorrow. He sends this letter to tell Purcell about the results of the subscription started by the Bishop. The people of Lower Sandusky are favorable. In the town they obtained $400, then the Irish gave $136, the French $100, and the Germans $200. Others have promised Mr. Beaugrand. Has made some arrangements with the people for his support. The Germans though richest have subscribed little. Spent January 1 at McCuthensville, collected five cents. The next day at Germain Settlement, collection taken by someone. The son of Mr. Wallmar desiring to get married and to occupy Machebeuf's house. Macheneuf must move. Collection taken up by his predecessor last Christmas for a priest's house amounted to $150 but little can be done until spring. Was at Norwalk for Tschenhenss and promised to say Mass there two Sundays a month until a priest was sent there. Hopes that Purcell approves the promise. Has received no letter from Europe. A portion of the letter has been cut away. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bishop of Arath, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Jan 14 Writes in Latin because of the nature of the things discussed. Knows nothing more about the Pittsburgh matter except what he has learned from the letter of Purcell and the Archbishop. Thinks the person should go elsewhere to live and by penance wash away the faults admitted, and that the civil question can be handled by a legal instrument naming an administrator. Thinks that the appointment of bishops to Natchez and Pittsburgh should be left to the next council. As to other questions would admit to the sacraments book seller who does not sell ex professo bad books, but he should keep such bad books out of his store; also the proprietor of an open air theatre since that is not sinful in itself. Would refuse the sacraments to one joining secret societies. Sacraments are not to be denied to one who works on a sectarian church building. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-g De La Haillandière, Celesltine, Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Jan 16 Not having seen Purcell in Cincinnati he awaited word from him that he had returned to that city, and having started his episcopal visitation he uses that also as an excuse for not writing. Speaks of his ill success in trying to see Purcell and his brother. Thanks Purcell for the part he played in his nomination to the Bishopric of Vincennes. Thinks that since the neighboring bishops have chosen him they must support him by their advice and experience. Has already had need of them since his return to Vincennes. His predecessor, Bishop Bruté has left him one affair difficult to solve as well as debts to pay. With the exception of a few priests the diocese seems to be in good condition. 27 priests, 13 seminarians, 24 churches or chapels, 2 free schools at Vincennes, a fine building just bought for a college. The Catholic population increases each day, though he believes the number less than that given by Bishop Bruté. Suggests that they exchange the powers of vicar general in their respective diocese to take care of certain situations. Will send them as soon as he understands that Purcell accepts. Has received denunciations about the priest at Fort Wayne but at present they show him guilty only of some "vivacities." Haillandière says he cannot approve those who do not come to the bishop in such matters but instead go from house to house. He thinks that Father J. Carriere has sent him the note for 600 francs which he gave him for Purcell. The money came from Cannon Roess of Strassbourg. P.S. Regards to Father Edward Purcell and Father Collins. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. French CACI II-4-g McAleer, Father Michael, St. John's Church, Canton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Jan 28 After Purcell's letter of January 13th he should not write again to Purcell, but for his sense of duty, constrains him to write. A subscription has been started with a view to retain Father Ferdinand Kuhr. The last Sunday he announced a Mass for his friends at 8:30 o'clock and desiring regular service they started a subscription for a place to hold service. Purcell has no idea of the dissentions that have arisen. People in general refuse to sign the petitions. Were it not for Father Kuhr's presence this would not go on. James H. Cassilly told him that since the visit of Father Kuhr and William Pishback "to old Meyer's" the old man has forbidden his family to attend church. Father Kuhr with whom McAleer remains on friendly terms spoke of leaving and acknowledged Purcell's letter. Should Kuhr remain, McAleer fears the consequences. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Eccleston, Samuel, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Jan 29 According to the decree of the Provincial Council of 1837 unless, the Archbishop of Baltimore should convoke earlier the next Provincial Council of 1840 should meet on the Fourth Sunday after Easter, 1840. Accordingly Eccleston calls them to meet May 17, and asks Purcell to send in questions to be discussed. ` L.S. 1p. 8vo. ` Added Letter to Purcell ` Has detained this circular to answer Purcell. Purcell must have been surprised at his failure to answer previous letters. Eccleston admits that he did not know to answer, and that he could not give Father B. Testimonials although he did not feel that he should deprive him of his refuge with Purcell. Father James Reid's friends have urged that I give him employment not at Parkersburg as he wished but near Baltimore. Would not have done so much for him but for Purcell's certificate. Bishop Frederick Rese's affairs still unsettled and the Cardinal Prefect of the Propaganda seeks information about the tenure of church property in the Detroit diocese. Eccleston has written to the Fathers Badin on the subject. Suggests that perhaps Purcell could inform him whether and to what extent church property of that diocese is invested in the bishop. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Alexandria, O.F.M., Father Joseph M., Minister General, Aracelibanus, Rome, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Jan 30 Acknowledges Purcell's of October 27, 1839, and rejoices at the good things he hears about the Catholics, as well as in the news, that Purcell has received Father Louis Huber, O.F.M., into the diocese. He understands Purcell's needs and would like to help him but on the question of sending other Franciscans into the diocese he must consult the Congregation of the Propaganda. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-g Young, Father Joshue M., Chillicothe, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Feb 3 Having been at Oldtown on a sick call, while Father Henry D. Juncker visited the Germans at Lancaster, he has been compelled to spend the Sunday night in Chillicothe, instead of with Father Lamy as he had expected. If Purcell insists that he visit Sapp's he may have to neglect something else. The new graveyard is to be paid for, fenced, and made to help the church. Has much to tell about Lancaster, the remarkable cure of Miss Redmond. Speaks of an unusual sick call to the bedside of Mrs. Henry Stanbery, interference nearly preventing the sacraments despite an apparent prophecy of the death made to her mother Mrs. Beecher whose son Philemon died a disciple of Voltaire. The prophecy was made by Harriet Redmond. Suggests that half of the town could be converted if the Bishop and perhaps Father McElroy visit the place and give a mission. The church remains the same, roofed and glazed but in debt $2000. Would like to make Mr. Phelan give $2000 or $3000. He is a widower and childless. Young has a new residence with the widower Riffle. Will be better off next year. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Cadolini, John, Archbishop of Edessa, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Feb 12 Has received Purcell's letter by Bishop John Hughes, whom he regards highly. Has presented Hughes to the Pope, who received him with great goodness. Has concerned himself with the three students of Purcell. Mr. Callion has "hemoptysie" tuberculosis and has been advised to go to another climate. The other two are doing well. Acknowledges Purcell's requests touching the interest of the church in these countries. The Bishop adds in his own hand that he awaits an answer on Bishop Frederick Rese and the diocese of Detroit. Want to know what can be done about the goods of diocese. The other American bishops have need of attending to this question to protect the goods of the diocese at their own deaths. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 4to. French CACI II-4-g Montgomery, Father Charles P., St. Joseph's, Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Feb 20 Has seen in the Telegraph that the 6th of the next month has been set for the commencement of the retreat for the clergy of the diocese. The Dominicans have been used to making their retreat at the same time. They can defer. Since they have charge of some of the parishes of the diocese it is requisite that they be acquainted with the regulations to be entered into at the synod which he supposes will take place. If Purcell thinks they should b represented he should inform Montgomery of the day on which it will be held. Otherwise he asks Purcell to send him a copy of the regulations. Asks for the privilege of bination for himself and the other members of his community. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Rappe, Father Amadeus, Boulogne, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Feb 27 His doubts about his vocation to the mission have been settled by consulting wise and pious men. He now casts himself at the feet of Purcell and prepares to depart as soon as possible. Hopes to leave at the commencement of May, for a rest to restore his health which is ailing because of the changeable climate, and his frequent preaching. Believes that a change of climate will benefit him. Presumes that he will start about the first of August. Asks: 1. If he can go to another mission if Purcell cannot use him in Cincinnati. 2. Asks to take his library if it does not cost too much. 3. Asks about the expenses of passage from Havre to New York and Cincinnati. 4. Asks that Purcell give other directions he feels necessary. Awaits Purcell's reply before applying to his ordinary, the Archbishop of D'Arras. First goes to tell his religeuse of his determination. This is his greatest sacrifice. He would like to see at least two of these religious in Purcell's diocese. Asks if Purcell expects to found a community of religious ladies, and if he counts on the Ladies of the Sacred Heart. Rappe seems to think that Purcell might hope for a colony of Ursulines. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 4pp. French CACI II-4-g De La Haillandière, Celestine, Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Feb 29 His presence at Terre Haute, to look at a building for a community of Sisters caused the delay. The pastor at Terre Haute asks that Purcell come and bless the pew building. Haillandière joins his petition to that of the pastor and suggests that great good could be accomplished by Purcell's visit. He has committerd Purcell's commission to Father Simon Lalumierre. Also sends the exchange of powers of Vicar General in this letter. Agrees with Purcell about the "quites faites par le clerge," and mentions the case of Father Emanual Thienpont. Thanks Purcell for his word about Father S.T. Badin. As to Father Louis Muller he has been obliged to send a priest to investigate his conduct. Does not know if the inquiry was conducted properly, but the result was sufficient for the withdrawal of Father Muller. Has had an ordination for one priest, one deacon, two subdeacons, and three in minor orders. Has now to keep him ?. Includes in Latin the formula for the granting of the powers of vicar general to Bishop Purcell drawn up by Father Augustus Martin, with the seal of the diocese affixed. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. French CACI II-4-g Horstmann, Father William J., Glandorf, Putnam County, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Mar 17 Regrets that he could not join in the requested spiritual exercises ? because the Telegraph containing the request arrived too late. Will try to repair by saying prayers for those persons. Hopes that Purcell will be able to visit his congregation after Easter. Asks also for the permission to binate on Easter. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-g Blanc, Anthony, Bishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Apr 2 Received Purcell's letter before the retreat and waited to answer. As to the young man whom Purcell recommends he has one question. The spread of the use of English in his diocese necessitates that the priest should be able to use that language. Experience has shown that when Italians try to learn both French and English they do not acquire the latter. If the man can converse and hear confessions in English Blanc will see him on his return from the Council. He will not go to Baltimore by way of the river. Bishop de Janson desired to go by way of Havana. Blanc objected until he learned that there were six or eight regular packets between Havana and New York. Will go there if he can get a boat to Havana during Easter week, otherwise through Alabama and Georgia. Their friend of Dubuque Bishop Matthias Loras ? opposes the division of the province. Speaks of the retreat attended by 19 clergymen and the ceremony of renewing the clerical promises. Bishop Charles Forbin-Janson has had a large audience so that days have been assigned for men and for women. Some infidels have put some things in the newspapers but have only assured good effects. Blanc has just ordained three priests, two for the Vincentians and one deacon also for the Vincentians Lazarists. Apparently a loss for him, but the Vincentians do all they can by the sacrifices Blanc has made for them. They have now taken over a very important post. For the one he ceded to them they give two to him. Blanc needs besides preachers for the cathedral, English speaking priests for the missions. Trusts in God for aid. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Apr 4 Was sorry that on his return from Brown County to Cincinnati to find that Purcell had not yet returned from Kentucky. Nothing new has happened, but his object in trying to see him was to get some painting for his churches, some medals, etc., and some admonitions about starting the churches in Meig's Creek and Deaverstown. Father O'Mealy has promised to attend to Purcell's orders in these matters. Hopes that Purcell will inform him of the time of his going to Baltimore so that the bishop will visit in Marietta for a few days. Would give him an opportunity to give some lectures and to start off the work of erecting their church. Feels that great good would come of such a visit. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Eccleston, Samuel, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Apr 7 Encloses the chief question to be discussed in the Provincial Council of 1840. Asks that Purcell speak at the solemn Mass for the dead, especially because of his friendship for the late Bishop of Vincennes. In regard to Father B., since he understands that he is going to St. Louis he will not say much. He would not have given him Purcell's letter of invitation had he not asked for the letter. At that time Eccleston thought the omissions in the dimissorials was sufficient. They may speak more on this when they meet. Father Deloul did not send the Abbe Jeanman to Purcell. When he sees Purcell he will see that Father James Reid leaves the diocese or makes amends, if he has insulted Purcell. The collector of the Telegraph asked how much he was in arrears. Not knowing he sends the check for the amount stated by the publisher, $11.50. Asks that he be not mentioned among the correspondents. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Father Francis X., Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Apr 7 Has just received that day the answer of Father Joseph McNamee from Tiffin, whom he had commissioned to tell Purcell what was desired. Tschenhenss's letter was missent and he asks Purcell to excuse the delay. Further he had failed to hear from Father Pierz, who is at L'Arbre Croche, Michigan, as to whether he will go to Norwalk. A friend, Father Ivo Levitz, O.F.M., has also failed to hear from Father Pierz. Father Prost, superior of the Redemptorists, suggests a Benedictine Father Paleis in New York. As to the deed for the 10 acres at Norwalk, he suggests that after Purcell's name there be a clause "in trusts or use of the German congregation." Received the bible that Purcell sent him through Father O'Reilley. Patrick Kook takes the Telegraph in his stead at Norwalk. Suggests that Purcell stop in Pittsburgh on his way to Baltimore. Is pleased that Father Henry D. Juncker is taking care of the missions in Huron and Seneca counties. Otherwise he would have asked permission to go himself to Norwalk and Tiffin. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Eccleston, Samuel, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Apr 8 In his letter of the 7th Eccleston forgot to invite the Provincial of the Dominicans to the Provincial Council of 1840. He did not invite him himself because: 1. He does not know who the Provincial is; 2. Whether he lives in Purcell's diocese or that of Bardstown; 3. And chiefly because he has learned that Purcell has suspended him. If he has not been suspended, Eccleston asks Purcell to invite him saying that Eccleston did not know who or where he was. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Young, Father Joshue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Apr 11 Asks for marriage dispensation for two first cousins, George Sheltyler and Frances Ugh, on the grounds of difficulty of finding suitable Cathollic woman otherwise and danger of perversion by marriage with a Methodist. The Father consents for the same reasons. Both Father and son are contributors to the church. Asks that the ampler powers granted to them by the bishop be written out, as he nearly turned down a couple in Lent but happened to see in his notes that he had powers of dispensation in such cases. No more news but if Purcell goes by way of Lancaster to Baltimore he might see the naked walls and rafters of the church. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Nicholas Joseph, Bishop of Namur, Namur, France, to His Vicar General 1840 Apr 24 He understands by Mother Ignace, Superior General of the Institute of the Sisters of Notre Dame that the project of sending sisters to the diocese of Cincinnati has made progress, and he seconds the approval of the project. But he desires that because of the importance of the project, Bishop John Baptist Purcell should give certain guarantees. 1. That he should make a petition in writing stating the number of sisters he feels necessary to begin the work; 2. Assure the sisters a suitable house, garden and field, to be returned in case of their departure; 3. That the Bishop be obliged to help them if their income is not sufficient from their students; 4. That on their arrival they have the more necessary things for their living; 5. That an opportunity to teach a class for the poor be provided, according to their rule. The Vicar General is to send these requests to Purcell. While awaiting the answer Mother Ignace will seek suitable subjects. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Bonald, Cardinal Louis de, Archbishop of Lyons, Lyons, France In the Cincinnati Archives 1840 May 10 A formal document that he has placed in a golden container a relic of the True Cross and sealed it with his seal. Signed by the Vicar General. :: II-4-g D.S. 1p. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-g Cadolini, Ignace, Archbishop of Edessa, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 May 10 Says that he has read Purcell's letter to the Holy Father and witnessed the satisfaction that the Pope received. He sends a thousand benedictions. The General of the Jesuits is hastening as much as possible that which was requested. He has great care for Purcell's students there, and would regard it as unfortunate if they could not continue. They await the proposals of the next Council for Detroit and Bishop Rese. Asks that he present his regards to the Bishop of Dubuque and say that he will do all that he desires. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-g Wood, James Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 May 21 Acknowledges Purcell's of January. Would have written sooner but was awaiting another letter about James McCallion. Archbishop Cadolini has determined to send him home in the company of Father Patrick Lynch, who is leaving Rome for Charleston. Cannot speak of the man's vocation although he has observed nothing contrary to it in McCallion's actions. Suggests that if Purcell substitute another for McCallion that he choose one older who has finished his rhetoric so as to stand the climate better. Wood has heard of his sisters marriage and of other people in Cincinnati. May 25th: - The Bavarian priest, Father Agostino, Penitentiary of St. John's, called this morning, but while willing to serve Purcell finds several difficulties in the way, which he proceeded to enumerate. However Father Agostino suggested that Wood see the Superior General of the Franciscans. May 30th: - Wood saw the Superior General who spoke of the difficulty he had experienced with the Bavarian Province over his sending Father Louis Francis Huber. He is willing to send Father Agostino if Purcell will get an order from the Propaganda ordering him to do so. Has received a letter from Father O'Mealy in which he sees that only religion can mitigate the plague of intemperance. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Fransonius, J., Cardinal Prefect, Urban College, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Jun 4 James McCallion is forced to return to his own country because of ill health. He has given signs of piety and religion while in the college and Fransoni recommends him to Purcell's favor. :: II-4-g L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-g Montgomery, O.P., Father Charles P., St. Joseph's, Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Jul 14 Received Purcell's letter by Father John G. Alliman. Montgomery deplores the condition of Father Alliman, but feels thaqt he had done all he can to reclaim him. It was painful that he was exposed in Chillicothe but the Dominicans thought that better than that he should commit sacrileges. Alliman claimed faculties because he retained his printed faculties when he knew this was not so, and since he had stolen back these printed faculties. He had been sent to St. Rose, Kentucky but ran away. Montgomery tries to save him but when about to restore him Alliman broke out again and Montgomery ordered him to St. Rose again. He ran away from St. Rose again. Montgomery has begged Bishop Miles to obtain his secularization. As to the Canton property the Dominicans made out the deed to Purcell. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Propaganda Fide, Sacra Congregatio de, by L. Archbishop Ephesus, Apostolic Nuncio, Vienna, Austria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Jul 20 Through Mr. Schwarz, United States Counsul, he has transmitted to Purcell292.30 florens for the fruits of the Joffroy foundation of 5850 florens for educating priests. This is to be divided between the dioceses of Cincinnati and Detroit according to the decree of the Sacred Congregation of December 29, 1834. :: II-4-g L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-g Young, Father Joshue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Jul 21 Pleads with Purcell to aid Lancaster as he has aided Cleveland and Liverpool. Expects Purcell to visit them about September 1, to dedicate the church and then they expect him to tarry awhile and get aquainted. At the present time Young has pressing need of $1000 for which Mr. Garaghty as one of the Building commission has let himself become indebted. The good man would sell his property to make good the sum but in the times he cannot sell. Young urges the Bishop to help him, assuring the payments of the obligations in two or three years of renewed prosperity. Young has assumed the finishing of the church at the cost of $500. Has received aid from Mrs. Becher. There are other demands for another $1000. Has raised a subscription of $1200 for a church in Logan which he expects to start in the Fall. Visited Newark to buy a church but found an agreement with the "new lights" in the way. The church was offered for $402. Visited Columbus July 5, finding people three months without religion. Goes again Friday and expects to meet Father Henry D. Juncker there. Young was absent when Purcell passed through Lancaster. He was visiting Father John Lamy where he was able to help 30 or 40 German families under his charge who lived in Holmes County. These people expect a visit from Purcell, as they hope to erect a church. Had not seen a priest who spoke German for years. Asks permission to dispense from impediment of disparitas cultus. Desires to use the dispensation when special application is impracticable. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Monnet, Superior General, Seminaire du Saint Esprit, Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Jul 29 Has sent to Purcell two clerics, one a zealous Priest and the other a theological student sent to him by the Bishop of Strasbourg. Purcell is to address M. Choiselat who will remit the money for their expenses for the trip.Note in Purcell's handwriting says these were Father Henry Herzog and Mr. Arnold :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. French CACI II-4-g Nicholas Joseph Bishop Namur, Namur, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Aug 24 Announces that Divine Providence has so arranged things that he has sent eight Sisters of Notre Dame de Namur to work in Purcell's diocese. They are Sisters Louis de Gonzague, Superior, Xavier, Melanie, Rosine, Ignatia, Marie Pauline, Humbelina, Louise. Recommends them to the especial care of Purcell. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-g Lamy, Father John, Danville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Sep 16 He has read in the Telegraph that Purcell will visit him before October but now that it is late in September he fears that Purcell will not be able to come. All inquire as to his coming, including those who are not Catholics. Hopes that Purcell received the letter he sent him two months ago saying that he was uncertain whether to go on or not with the church in Danville. They will finish it before the last week of October. Purcell has promised $100 and on that promise Lamy has promised to pay the plasterer $70 and is going to get the altar made. Asks an answer from Purcell. When he came the building was under roof and since has sent more than $300. Has bought a horse and is now a great traveler. Don't stay more than two Sundays in Danville. Needs the German language very much. He is staying at this time with one of Sapp's sons. Includes a case for a marriage dispensation in Latin and apologizes in French for his bad English. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Sep 17 Received Purcell's of the 10th and it caused much pleasure because he had feared that Purcell could not meet Mr. Brophy's demands on the property because of the troubles of the times. Disagrees with the Bishop's suggestion that they sell half the lots in Marietta, both because the people desire to see a seminary there and because such a sale at the time would be to the disadvantage of the bishop. The people would rather do their bit by subscription to the Cincinnati Cathedral. McCaffrey has been in Deaverstown and Sunday Creek. In the former he has contracted for the work to begin and in the latter the people are building a log church. Should Purcell go to Lancaster to dedicate the church, McCaffrey asks that he also come to dedicate the church at Sunday Creek. The congregation very poor and has about 50 families. He has a very intelligent catechuman, Mr. Thompson, who formerly opposed the Church. Went to Athens and had church in a large shanty. Collected about $25 for the church at Sunday Creek. Should Father Michael Olivetti go to Deaverstown, he should stay with A. Gosaman or W. Geiger. McCaffrey or Olivetti should be there to prepare them before the visit of the bishop for Confirmation. Asks for word from Purcell about the visit to Sunday Creek. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Chabrat, Guy Ignatius, Bishop of Bardstown, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Oct 10 Father Joseph E. Freigang has received a letter from some Germans in Purcell's diocese who want him for their pastor. Father Stephen Theodore Badin recommends this priest and in so far as Chabrat knows him there is no objection to him. The Vicar General of Detroit, when asked said nothing that could prevent one from employing him. Chabrat would give him German congregation in his diocese had he such a congregation. Says they are not to cast off every priest that comes to them from Detroit. Recommends him to Purcell. ` A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. ` Added note of Father Badin dated Louisville, October 13, 1840. ` Being personally acquainted with Freigang Badin recommends him to Purcell and coincides with Chabrat's statements. Says also that Freigang is learned in scripture and oriental languages. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Rosati, Joseph, Bishop of St. Louis, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1840 Nov 3 Since Father John Timon nominated by Pope Gregory XVI to the coadjutorship of St. Louis has declined the episcopal dignity he has requested the Sacred Congregation of the Propaganda to name another in his place. He has recommended as most suitable for the office, Father Richard Kenrick of Philadelphia, Father Peter Verhaegen, S.J., and Father Edward Purcell of Cincinnati. According to the decree of the Propaganda of May 18, 1834 he notifies Purcell of this and asks him to send his opinion of these men to Rome. :: II-4-g L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-g Lambruschini, Cardinal, Rome, Italy, to Father Brassac, V.G. of Cincinnati 1840 Nov 30 Has received along with Brassac's letter of April 2, the copy of the work on the American antiquities sent by Bishop John Baptist Purcell. The cardinal asks Brassac to express to Purcell his sincere thanks for the honor and his felicitations on the fruits of Purcell's work in the Cincinnati diocese, and upon his assistants, including Brassac. He has given to the Pope the book addressed to him by Purcell, and the Holy Father has accepted the homage. :: II-4-g L..S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-h Miles, Richard Pius, Bishop of Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841? Mr. James Lawler, the bearer, is a good Catholic looking for employment. He came to this country by the invitation of an apostate brother, not knowing this fact until he arrived. Rather than risk the loss of his religion he has left his brother and now seeks employment in Cincinnati. Miles recommended him to Purcell and adds that he hopes the young man who lately came to Nashville has returned safely. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Jan 25 Speaks of the difficulties which he encountered at Cleveland. The Dutch and Irish were opposed to him at first. Speaks of the more notable cases that have been settled by name. Thinks that the flock may be worthy of Purcell when he visits them. The Lyceum has invited him to lecture in his room, which was well received. He has benefitted by the work of Father John Dillon and Purcell. Asks Purcell's opinion about the lectures. Asks that under conditions existing there whether he may not say Mass in his room during the winter. As Purcell has urged him to abridge his duties he has arranged the following: First Monday of every month preaches at Laport, and celebrates the following; 57 Catholics there. Cuyahoga and Akron are visited every second Tuesday of the month, and four Sundays of the year. The rest of the time he stays at Cleveland. Mr. Golden has invented a new candlestick and has given six to him and has added some other ornaments. D.L. Fischer has fallen away and joined a heretical sect. McLaughlin asks that he be no longer agent for the Telegraph and that Purcell write reprimanding him for his utterances about the manner of holding the church property. Asks that Purcell settle who is to be master of the church property, he or the congregation. Mr. Fischer has been proved a swindler. When he visits Cincinnati he will be satisfied to see the female seminary. Sends his respects to the seminarians and friends. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to William McCallion 1841 Feb 6 A bill for board, tuition, stationery, etc. for August 6, 1840 and February 6, 1841. :: II-4-g A.L. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-g Wood, James Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Feb 15 Thanks Purcell for his letter of the 20th of December. Hopes that God will bring about the conversion of his mother and sister. Tells Purcell that William Montfort after mature deliberation and consultations with the Rector and the Cardinal has decided not to go on in his studies and has been given permission to leave Rome. Wood suggests that a stronger and older man be sent in his place. Has seen Father William Pisbach's pamphlet and regards its style as worthy of it scurrility. Has received a letter from Father Henry D. Juncker from France asking about the route and the expense to Rome. Bishop Richard Miles has left Rome, but Bishop Joseph Rosati is still there. Monsgr. Piatti ill. Father Grassi the Rector sends his respects. Will visit the Superior General of the Jesuits to thank him for their work in St. Francis Xavier's College. As to the German priest suggests that Father Huber can point out a good subject whom the Propaganda can have the Franciscans send. No hope of getting Father Agostino. There are several Germans in theology including a Mr. Rolfs whom he thinks Purcell might obtain. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Eccleston, Samuel, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Feb 25 Informs Purcell that he has received the official confirmation of the acts of the Provincial Council of 1840. As soon as the documents can be prepared he will have the four councils printed. Father John Joseph Chanche, appointed Bishop of Natchez, will be consecrated March 14th. Father Richard Vincent Wheland will be consecrated Bishop of Richmond March 21. Father John Odin is appointed administrator of Detroit and Bishop in partibus. Does not know the origin of the enclosed printed document. Has received letter from Bishop Joseph Rosati announcing that since Father John Timon has refused the coadjutorship of St. Louis, he suggests: Fathers Richard Kenrick, Peter Verhaegen, S.J. and Father Edward Purcell. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Rappe, Father Amadius Louis, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Mar Asks a marriage dispensation etc. for first cousins married by squire, also for a Protestant to marry a Catholic girl. St. Patrick's day was a triumph for temperance along the Maumee River, and has attracted the attention of all to the influence of the Church. He expects a letter from Purcell announcing his visit. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g McCaffrey, Father John, Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Mar 8 Sends Mr. William McCallion's bulletin and the account against him. His conduct is favorable and McCaffrey believes that he shows signs of a vocation. Asks that the payments be made in advance. Has received a copy of Purcell's edition of the Ages of Faith and subscribes for five more. Purcell may pay the publisher and deduct the amount from McCallion's bill. The appointment of the new bishops is a subject of congratulations. The Mountain deserves the name Parens Episcoporum. Hopes to see Bishop Whelan consecrated. Sends regards to Father Collins. The bulletin of Mr. McCallion is included and is dated the same day and is filled out in McCaffrey's hand. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g De Goesbriand, Father Louis, Louisville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Mar 9 Received Purcell's of February 6, while he was visiting Mount Eaton and Chippeway. Father John Lamy had asked him to visit his congregation and Father Basil Shorb had come to work among the Germans at Louisville. At Chippeway the French had not seen a French priest for 12 or 13 years, yet because of a misunderstanding he saw only a few. He intends to revisit them during the paschal season. Congregation at Mount Eaton had not come to a decision. Because of their nearness to Father Lamy he decided to wait until they had decided. The Catholics of Harrisburg had decided to build a church and started a subscription. The man who has charge wishes to place the church in a place easy of approach to the 50 families there, but De Goesbriand believes a site on the road to Paris would be more central. Fears that the other would leave occasion for derision of religion. Further the church at Louisville needs enlargement and perhaps it would be better to do that and then take of Harrisburg. He leaves the decision to Purcell. He visited the faithful at Georgetown, Columbiana County, numbering 15 families mostly from Savoy. He found them in a sad condition because of neglect. Prompted by the actions at Harrisburg he suggested the building of a church. The people were surprised. He finds that he can have $110, wood, land to be given by three citizens. The people would be content to be visited during the week. He leaves the decision to Purcell. Thanks Purcell for the approbation of his association but asks him to return the copy of the statutes. He has now 48 members. Has hopes of obtaining the conversion of two adulterers. He awaits the advice of Purcell in the latter. Thanks for the ciborium received. Gives in detail the number of baptisms, marriages and burials in Louisville, from 1838-41. There are few conversions because of the conduct of Catholics, especially as regards drink, also because of scandal of a priest at Canton. Speaks of some new emigrants in the vicinity of these towns. Speaks of those who do not understand the language of their pastors. Gives examples and deplores the want of priests. In postscript asks for the Telegraph and some books which he lists. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 5pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-g Wood, James Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Mar 11 Sends these few lines to correct the impression that William Montfort's letter might give. His letter might give the impression that he had his superiors' unqualified approval in his decision to discontinue his studies. Wood makes it clear that the superiors rather did not oppose what they saw to be a determination not to pursue ecclesiastical studies any further. Purcell will understand this from the previous correspondence on the subject. The Cardinal has written to Leghorn about a vessel for Montfort but has as yet received no reply. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Fransonius, Cardinal J. Ph., Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Mar 25 William Montfort, from Purcell's diocese will give him this letter. He leaves his studies at the Urban College because of ill health. While at the college he has given account in piety, morals, and studies. The Cardinal hopes that he will recover and be of use to religion. :: II-4-g L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-g Wood, James Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Mar 25 Sends this message by William Montfort with a few small articles. Sends pictures for Father Collins, and Father Edward Purcell. The others and the beads and other things he sends to the bishop. He also sends a book of ceremonial to the superior of the seminary. Had intended another book for Father O'Mealy but failed to receive it. Has been promised another on Princess Borghese but has not received it. Will send no news since this letter will not be received for some time. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Cadolini, Cardinal, J. Archbishop Edessa, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Apr 3 The rescript sought by Purcell is sent with this letter. Purcell's letter was a source of joy to him, and also Pope Gregory XVI in granting the request embraces Purcell with greatest affection. The Cardinal himself congratulates him and prays for Purcell and holds himself in readiness to do whatever Purcell will demand., To this is added a note in French in his own hand expressing his affection for Purcell. :: II-4-g L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-g Lamy, Father John, Danville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Apr 11 When he was at Cincinnati last February he spoke to Purcell about Julius Brent and Purcell agreed to take him into St. Francis Xavier College. His mother has bought him clothes and will send him this month. He baptized him today and has been to Communion. He has baptized another and is instructing three or four. On Easter the church at Danville was crowded with nearly a thousand people. He wishes that he could have spoken English well. He asks Purcell's prayers that he may be a good priest. He hopes that Julius's mother will become a Catholic., P.S. He asks that Father Edward Purcell send the Telegraph to Francis Haas, of Nashville. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Wood, James Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Apr 11 Speaks of the ceremonies of Holy Week and Easter in their little church and of their organ which he wishes they had in the Cincinnati Cathedral. Has written a memorial to Cardinal Fransoni about the number of Germans in Cincinnati, the loss of Father Ferdinand Kuhr and William Pisbach, and the absence of Father Juncker for his health petitioning for German priests for the diocese. The circumstances concerning Father Kuhr and Pisbach have indicated Propaganda to the need of caution. The previous letters have informed Purcell about William Montfort's decision. Wood will hold this letter until he has learned of Montfort's ship, and destination. Wood believes he has given up the idea of a vocation. Hopes that he can retain his health and vocation. Speaks of some he has seen in Rome. ` April 16: ` Has note of Montfort of March 30, saying that he sails on the "Nile" for Boston. Bishop Joseph Rosati is still in Rome, but will soon visit a few days in Naples. Rosati gave them a retreat before Easter. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Whelan, Richard Vincent, Bishop, Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Apr 21 Purcell's own experiences in the matter of his consecration will supply the needed apology of Bishop Whelan's failure to write, and thank Purcell for the many favors received from boyhood. Whelan will be in Wheeling on May 16, and would like to go on to Cincinnati on that day but fears that he cannot. In his desire to promote the interests of religion he gives Purcell permission to give faculties to any priest along the Ohio River for the Richmond diocese provided Purcell considers such priests of unblemished reputation and not likely to cause scandal. He makes this distinction to safeguard the interests of religion. He is starting for Petersburg. He will inform Father Hoerner of this arrangement with Purcell. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Haillandière, Celestine, Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Apr 24 According to the advice of the Sacred Congregation of the Propaganda he has made his last will. One copy he has sent to the Archbishop of Baltimore and one he has kept there. By his last will he has made Bishop Purcell his legatee, and in case of his death Bishop Guy I. Chabrat of Bardstown. According to the instructions of the Sacred Congregation he informs the legatee that he is to regard the succession to be not for his own good but that the legatee is merely to hold what he receives for the regular successor in the see of Vincennes. According to his instructions he also mentions those priests most worthy of seconding his views so that Purcell may be able to know his views. Those he mentions are Fathers M. John Corbe of Vincennes, Augustus Martin of Logansport, Simon LaLumiere of Washington, Indiana and Michael Shawe. Nearly all the property of the diocese is in the hands of De Haillandière as a private person. However some belongs to the Bishop or his successors in office. These he desires to change but his lawyers cannot tell him how to do it. He can add nothing to this in thanks to Purcell or in excuse for placing this burden on him. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-g Haillandière, Celestine, Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Apr 24 Explains his silence as an unwillingness to bind Purcell to a correspondence when he could use this time so well in his diocese. He needs the advice of Purcell in a thousand cases, especially in that of Father James O'Meara, who by knavery and falsehood has persuaded the Irish of Chicago the De Haillandière's conduct is merely the action of a Frenchman against the Irish. Would ask, if he dares that Purcell write in his own hand a defense of the episcopal dignity insulted in his person some words to these people whom would listen to him. Would like to ask Purcell to prevent priests of this diocese from being taken away for that of Cincinnati, and to express his regrets to see one or two candidates acquired for Vincennes being harbored at Cincinnati. He says these things because of the poverty of the diocese and his own incapacity. Further, Purcell has promised to preach at the consecration of the cathedral at Vincennes. De Haillandière thinks that all will be ready by the last of July and expects to have the bishops of the west there. If Purcell does not wish to perform the consecration, De Haillandière will ask someone else. Would like to ask Purcell to give the retreat for the clergy immediately after or before the consecration. After the retreat he intends to hold a diocesan synod in which the decrees of the Council of Trent will be explained with the modifications in force in the dioceses of New Orleans and St. Louis. After the synod will be a retreat for the people of Vincennes for which he asks for a priest of Purcell's diocese. He knows that he asks much but this is his vengeance on Purcell who had so much to do with his appointment to the see of Vincennes. Is grateful for the friendship of Purcell., P.S. He is in debt to Purcell for money which he had loaned to Madison Indiana and for other things. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-g McGill, Father John, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 May McGill encloses an order of W.S. Murphy for $36 instead of the money he had paid for Purcell; but if Purcell desires he will get the money. Thanks Purcell for the money he lent him, itemizing his return payments. This note is written on the back of a note as follows. ` A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Murphy, W.S., St. Mary's, to Rev. J. McGill 1841 May 22 The note is addressed to Dr. S. Bonner for $36, and beneath this is a letter to McGill explaining how a Mr. Dwyer had inquired about a refund and that he was in the dark about the matter until he heard from Purcell, stating that the debt was $45 instead of the other sum. ` A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. :: II-4-g 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Chanche, John J., Bishop of Natchez, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 May 11 Captain Green landed him safe at New Orleans after four days. Chanche thanks Purcell for arranging for him to travel on Captain Green's boat. Thanks Purcell for his hospitality. Suggests that when Purcell cannot come to visit him that he send letters by Captain Green. Bishop Anthony Blanc is absent in places where Chance cannot go to him. Chanche will have to go to Natchez. Bishop Michael Portier expected in New Orleans every day. Chanche has written to Father Lewis Deloul on the subject mentioned by Purcell about the sisters. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g McNamee, Father Joseph, Fort Ball, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 May 16 Would write of the disorder created in Norwalk by Father Joseph E. Freygang had not Father Joseph Machebeuf informed Purcell of the whole story. At Purcell's request he visited Norwalk and obtained the keys. When he decided to say Mass, there were threats which he ignored. Father Freygang threatened to keep the sacred vessels until his salary is paid. The other congregation there are doing well, but that of Toledo is not doing so well, since McNamee has not been able to care for them because of illness and because of Mr. Warlop. The church at Maumee has been inclosed and the people are anxious to see Purcell. Rode to see Father Machebeuf who is doing much good at Sandusky City, and his other missions. Finds the stubborness of the Germans harder to encounter than bigotry., P.S. Asks if Father Julian Benoit of Fort Wayne has faculties from Purcell since he visits and makes contributions on the canal. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Machebeuf, Father Joseph P., Alphonsus, Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 May 21 Having received Purcell's of April 28, he went to Norwalk as soon as his sick calls would permit on May 8th. Father Joseph E. Freygang was at Thompson's church and from there he intended to go to Tiffin. Machebeuf wrote to him for the keys and to prevent him from going to Tiffin where there were some signs of disorder. Machebeuf went again to Norwalk and found that Freygang was there unwilling to see him. Finally Machebeuf went to his room and in an effort to talk to him the door of Freygang's room came off. Freygang fled to some of his friends, and when he threatened Machebeuf with the sheriff, Machebeuf fled to Sandusky City. Father Joseph McNamee came the same evening and Father Freygang thinking him a friend gave him the keys. The next day Father McNamee said Mass and told the congregation that Machebeuf had been sent by Purcell to take over the parish. McNamee then went to Sandusky City to Machebeuf and gave him the keys. Machebeuf went to Norwalk and said Mass. Freygang said Mass in Norwalk also for his own "congregation." He tool the vestments and says he will keep them until he received his full payment. Machebeuf has heard that Freygang intends to join the Lutherans and has promised to tell all the "secrets." Asks Purcell to come to visit these people., P.S. Warns Purcell of the lies of the Kilbly family. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 May 22 Is sorry that he could not attend the laying of the cornerstone of the new cathedral, but being celled to a remote part of his district by sick calls he could not go. Regrets to inform the bishop that the log church at Sunday Creek, Perry County has been burned. Has heard that some threatening letters were found about the ruins. McCaffrey feels bound to tell Purcell about the excitement that prevails in that neighborhood due to imprudent zeal in attacking the sects and threatening all who did not join the church. Speaks of Father George Wilson having preached in the church. Hopes for a new church. The church at Meig's Creek is being roofed, and he hopes will be ready for dedication in August or September. Has not received his Holy Oils for this year yet. Will send the deed for St. Mary's Church at the first opportunity. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Propaganda Fide, Sacra Congregation de by Altieri L., Archbishop of Ephesus, Apostolic Nuncio, Vienna, Austria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 May 29 Has transmitted to Purcell by Mr. Schwarz, U.S. Consul at Vienna the sum of 151.12 florens, as fruits for six months ending May 7, of the Joffroy foundation of 5040 for the Indians. This is to be divided equally with the Bishop of Detroit according to the decree of the Sacred Congregation of December 5, 1835. The Archbishop thanks Purcell also for a copy of the controversy between Purcell and Campbell. A note on the back says that the mother of the pious Countess Lesniowski died July 7, 1841. :: II-4-g L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-g Altieri, Prince Archbishop Ephesus, Apostolic Nuncio, Vienna, Austria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 June At the point of starting for Rome to spend a few days he has received from Purcell as a souvenir a copy of the "American Antiquities" which besides its own merits is dear to him as a sign of Purcell's remembrance of his visit with him in Vienna. As he read the book he seemed to find himself near Purcell studying in the traditions of the country, signs of the Catholic religion. The Abbe Brassac sent the book, but for some unknown reason the letter accompanying it was not received until June 4th. He prays God to bless Purcell's labors with conversions. His secretary also sends his respects., P.S. Mentions the thanks sent in the previous note for the copy of the Purcell-Campbell controversy. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-g Whelan, David, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Jun 6 Since his previous letter Whelan has been very near death from pleurisy. Hopes to be well enough to continue his studies in a few weeks. He is compelled to ask Purcell to do all in his power to change the decision of his brother Bishop Richard Whelan of Richmond, Virginia. Although David wishes to go on for the diocese of Cincinnati Bishop Whelan insists that he practice self restrain and prepare for the diocese of Richmond. David sees only dissatisfaction ahead in such a turn of affairs and expects to write to Bishop Whelan who is at Norfolk giving confirmation, to ask him again to let him return to Cincinnati. He regrets bothering Purcell in this way. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-g Purcell, John Baptist, Bishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Murphy, Cork, Ireland 1841 Jun 8 Bishop Murphy will call to mind a stranger who visited his See in 1838 and who now writes to introduce Charles Cist, an author of a book not yet in the Bishop's library. Cist is a distinguished fellow citizen of Purcell and will distinguish Cincinnati by his manners even more than by his pen. Purcell is pleased to hear that Murphy is well, and that Dr. Kerry is privileged to spend some time in Rome. Father Beauprez does not forget the episcopal benefactor he met in Dublin. Copy from the Chicago Historical Society. :: II-5-g A.L.S. Photostat 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Wood, James Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Jun 10 Has received Purcell's and has delayed writing in order to tell Purcell of his success with the Superior General of the Franciscans. He called on the General May 20, then left a note, and finally wrote a letter but has received no answer. Wood believes that the general is held back for fear of trouble in Bavaria where displeasure was felt by the Franciscans for the sending of Father Huber to Cincinnati. Bishop Joseph Rosati is back in Rome. Wood understands that he will go on a legation to Santo Domingo. Rosati has acquired a coadjutor in the person of Father Peter Richard Kenrick. Speaks by names of the doings of persons going to and from Rome who are familiar to Purcell. Sends a clipping for the Telegraph. The Pope has ordered prayers for China. At the conclusion of a triduum at the College of the Propaganda the Pope visited them to attend the Mass, and they had an audience with him in the college library. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Rosati, Joseph, Bishop of St. Louis, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Jun 14 A number of copies of the printed rescript have been given him and he does not doubt that Purcell will see it with pleasure. Rosati intends to leave Rome after the feast of St. Peter. Not being gifted with the courage to beg he has not received any additional from the Association of the Propaganda which has placed him among the less favored. God knows the debts with which he has been loaded. Rosati has decided to spend what he has to send a colony to his diocese: 5 priests, 3 young clergymen and 4 or 5 brothers. Besides he has obtained from the General of the Jesuits, 2 priests and 2 brothers to replace those who have gone from St. Louis to Cincinnati. But they all labor for the same cause., Copy from Chicago Historical Society. :: II-4-g A.L.S. Photostat 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Wood, James Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Jun 18 Has at last received an answer from the superior General of the Franciscans dated from Naples. Through the Congregation of the Propaganda an order has been issued for two members of the Bavarian province to go to Cincinnati to assist Purcell. Wood supposes that William Montfort is now among his friends at home. Believes that the Congregation will pay for his trip home. Has had Father Grassi mention to Archbishop Cadolini about the transfer of the property to the Jesuits. Wood speaks of happenings of Cincinnati, of the conversion of Mr. Duke, and of Reuben Springer. Speaks of his mother's and sisters hope in Providence to care for their worldly needs, of the sickness of James Kerney. Bishop Purcell has mentioned losing Edward Purcell. Through Father Brassac he has been told to ask $300 from Bishop Joseph Rosati. Did not need the money but thought Purcell might desire to make some purchases. Rosati expects to leave 29th for Santo Domingo by way of New York. He expects to embark shortly a company of 14 for St. Louis diocese. Does not know whether Fathers Grace and Young will return, though the latter has not finished his curse yet. Father Grassi says that a Father Pazzi was to go to Kentucky. Has heard nothing of Bishop Miles. Bishop Clancy was in London. Speaks of imprisonment of the Bishop of Gibraltar and the attitude of the British government. Adds his remembrance to his friends. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g DeGoesbriand, Father Louis, Louisville, Starke County, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Jul 1 Received Purcell's letter of June 16 very late and has sent the answer in care of Father Peter McLaughlin at Cleveland. He believes that he has in the environs of Louisville 150 persons to be confirmed. If Purcell will inform him of the time of his arrival, all will be ready. Sunday July 11, he will go to Chippeway to work among the French there. At Canton there will be another group to be confirmed but he does not know the exact number. Has news of his family and they are well. He is pleased at Louisville despite the calumny that forced him to appear before the Justice of the Peace. But the imposture has been confounded. Hopes for good and a long visit with Purcell. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-g Blanc, Anthony, Bishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Jul 24 Blanc has received a letter from Bishop Richard Whelan of Richmond in which he tells him that his efforts to find Mr. M. Neilson have been fruitless. There is a record of a William M. Nelson who kept a tavern at Hanover court House, 30 miles from Richmond. Since Blanc has lost Purcell's previous letter he asks for another giving all the information that Purcell can acquire about the subject. Asks Purcell whether Archbishop Samuel Eccleston has written to Rome on the decree of the last Provincial Council on the last wills of the bishops. He has not complied with the decree and feels that it increases, instead of obviates the inconvenience. Unless he hears otherwise he intends to write the Propaganda on the subject. The Rev. J. Audizio, 14 years cure of Lafourche Interieure Louisiana has died at forty. Blanc says he was unprepared for this loss. Has lost five priests this year, two by death and three going back to Europe. Some have come in including three seminarians in theology. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Whelan, David, New York, N.Y., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Jul 31 Has delayed answering Purcell's letter because he was uncertain as to the course of action he would pursue. He had written to his brother Bishop Richard Whelan of Richmond expressing his repugnance to returning to Richmond. The bishop reprimanded him and then told him of an opportunity to study at Paris, if David would go there the Bishop would accede to his wishes. Knowing that Purcell wanted him to go to France he accepted the offer and has arranged to go to France on the ship Baltimore. He goes against his inclination and places the responsibility on Purcell. Asks Purcell's prayers for his safety. Would like letters from Purcell., P.S. Asks that Purcell send certain books. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Young, Father Joshue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Aug 6 Asks that Purcell visit Lancaster to dispel the impression made by his hasty departure in November, that he was angry with the parish. Suggests that in visiting Zanesville he stop and visit the parish for a day or two. The principal cause of Purcell's displeasure has been removed since Mr. Geraghty has given, under the persuasion of Mr. Phelan, the deed of the church in the form Purcell prescribed. Young believes that Mr. Geraghty has been maligned, especially by an article in the Telegraph. Young will be compelled to visit Cincinnati for his mission and for the good of his soul. Asks the time of the annual retreat so he can combine both. Statistics for Lancaster, Columbus, Newark, Logan, Delaware, and other places. Has not yet secured the deed for the church at Logan. He asks that the one who writes the account for the Catholic Almanac, note that mid-way between Columbus and Newark there is an infant Irish settlement expecting to build a church, and offering a suitable place for the emigrant. It is in Jersey Township, Licking County. Asks that his residence be noted as Lancaster. Suggests an episcopal visit to Columbus but more a regular German clergyman. If he visits the place Young asks to be seasonably advised. Was absent on the feast of St. Peter and will make the effort requested by the bishop later. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Roothaan, S.J., Father Johann, Sup. Gen., Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Aug 19 He thanks Purcell for his good wishes for the Jesuits as well as for his letter of June 16. He hopes that these beginnings will increase slowly and be completed. Purcell knows that the things done so far are only a beginning which were undertaken with great difficulty because of the scarcity of workers. Lately he has sent two fathers to the missionary province capable of teaching and two brothers. May Divine Providence grant that they may be like those that have gone ahead. Purcell will know that the death of Father J. Van Sweevelt of St. Louis University has hurt them very severely. For the Germans something can be done in time. There are not wanting German youths who offer themselves for America, but they are yet youths and are not sufficiently established. Further, the needs of the German prelates is very great as Purcell knows. But there are some who know or learn English, who can leave Germany without so much difficulty to do such great work. Father Peter Verhaegen cannot take up the burden which Purcell himself judges to be too great, however, Father Verhaegen thinks he can support all the burdens. Purcell is to trust that they will not forget his goodness. Manuscript almost illegible. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-g Badin, V.G., Father Francis Vincent, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Aug 27 The people of Trinity Congregation of Detroit want to incorporate under the laws of Michigan. Sunday August 22, they met Father Martin Kundig, their pastor, who told them that this could not be done unless the Bishop or his representative agree with them. They then came to Badin to remove the obstacles to such incorporation. Badin says the Council of Baltimore says that bishops unwillingly consent to such incorporation. Asks Purcell what to do., P.S. Asks what to do with Mrs. O'Reilly's bills. The corporation of St. Anne has published in the city papers Bishop Résé's failure to carry out his duties in the 999 year lease. They are determined not to pay more pew rent. Badin wrote to Cardinal Prefect and sent him the Gazette. Asks Purcell's and Father Henni's pardon for the poor reception they got at Detroit on their visit. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1P. 8VO. CACI II-4-g Lamy, Father John, Danville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Aug 29 Asks for a dispensation for consanguinity in the first degree. The church at Mt. Vernon will soon be under roof, with the especial aid of Squire Colopy. Will be a handsome building. They have used already 60,000 bricks. Wants to know what Purcell thinks about having a frame church at Newark. Has been visiting Father Joseph P. Machebeuf who is in good health and begins to work at his church. Miss Brent would like to hear of her boy. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Lupke, Card. Ant., Bishop of Anthedonen, Adm. Osnabrugi, Osnabrugi, Hanover, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Aug 31 Has received through Father Joseph Dahmann Purcell's letter of May 22, in which he speaks of the Cincinnati diocese and also of a fund of $1000, left by Bernard Kemper of the parish Alphonsen of the diocese of Osnabruges for the poor of that parish. Speaks of his joy at the progress of the church in Cincinnati as well as of the progress of the church in Europe. Has written to the parish priest of Kemper about the other legacy. The priest wrote back that Kemper intended to found perpetual masses from which the poor would be taken care of. For this purpose he turned over $1000 to the bishop for 100 years at 6% interest. Suggests that Purcell have the treasurer of the Association of the Propagation handle the money for them. Asks about Father William J. Horstman and Father Augustus Brickwedde, who are from that diocese. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-g De la Hailandière, Celestine, Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Sep 5 He is slow in writing to Purcell but he desires often to be able to thank Purcell for what he has done for the poor diocese of Vincennes. The good God has blessed the charity which prompted Purcell to take a hand, and it seems that the wicked doer of Chicago is at vile end. Would that he could lift himself up only to be converted and to leave. Father John Larkin will tell Purcell of the success obtained during the retreat preached by him and Father Lewis Petit at Vincennes. About 700 received the sacraments. There is much however to be done. He hopes that they will have the same success at Cincinnati. He awaits Father J.P. Bellier and the Brothers of St. Joseph Congregation of Holy Cross. He has bought an old house in order to start a seminary. He fears at this moment he has nothing but thousands of dollars of debt without any resource but the Association of the Propaganda, but these establishments are indispensable. He asks Purcell, now that he has seen him and spoken with him to tell him what he ought to change and correct in himself for the good of the diocese., P.S. He asks Purcell's permission to add a few lines on another page for Father Larkin. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-g Montgomery, Father Charles P., Somerset, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Sep 8 Acknowledges letter of Purcell in which he expressed regret that Montgomery did not state what censures Father JohnAlliman was under. Montgomery States that he is under the same one due to his taking off his religious garb and saying Mass while under suspension. The Dominicans he says would willingly pay Purcell any debts owed in Justice, but he cannot see why the Order should pay since it has received nothing. The property does not yield a cent, and the farm at Somerset was given to them before the diocese existed. The only income they have is from the congregations under their case, and this would not support their family if the amount asked by Purcell were deducted. Purcell would deny responsibility where it arose by false representation. Montgomery maintains that Bishop Résé was sent to Rome for the purpose of making the diocese but in setting forth the property owned by the Dominicans the various parishes were set forth as very valuable possessions. As a result the Cardinal prefect demanded that the Order pay an annual income to a bishop who was not a Dominican. Says that Purcell has violated the agreement himself by not letting them receive lots in their own name. Fears scandal will arise since it is already "buzzed" about that the Dominicans will be broken up because they cannot pay their debts to Purcell. The people know of their work. They may be suppressed in the United States but they will not permit their rights to be taken away from them. Affirms his respect for Purcell's episcopal dignity. They are preparing the congregation for Bishop Richard P. Miles to give confirmation. Hopes that Purcell will not demand that they attend the retreat at Cincinnati, and will inform them of new decrees that concern the missions. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Father Francis X., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Sep 25 Since he has come from Danville the German families have been zealous to fulfill their religious duties. He was assisted by Father John Newman, who came as an angel aiding him with the people and enabling himself to make a retreat. They presumed him to have jurisdiction because he had previously worked in Steubenville and because of the great powers given Father Peter Czakert, when these Redemptorists were there before. The schism continues somewhat but he hopes that it will soon be dispersed. There are only about fifteen families staying with Father Joseph Freygang. Some of these are leaving him now and Tschenhenss wants to know what penance to give them., P.S. Desires the Telegraph. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g McElroy, Father John, Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Oct 21 Has just returned form Baltimore. He received Purcell's of 1st, but did not see Mr. Piott. Notices the changes in the college, the absence of Bishop Brute, Father Hickey, Mother Rose, etc. He did not think that such an article would appear in the Herald which he says suffers from changes of editors. Bishop-elect Peter Kenrick was at Frederick for a retreat the first of the month and awaits Bishop Rosati to be consecrated. Hearing that Purcell was to cover his cathedral with copper he offers his experience in which he found copper costing too much in comparison with shingles. Speaks of dangers of copper in wind storms, of appearance of cracks in the copper and of the ease with which copper is cut. Adds to this the noise of rain on the copper. Completes the letter at St. John's Frederick, Maryland. Is happy that Mr. Springer is gone to Rome, and that the altar has arrived. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Wiseman, Nicholas, Bishop, Birmingham, England, St. Mary's College, Birmingham, England, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Oct 28 Apologies for his failure to write before. Though he did not write he published in England the news that a new edition of Digby's works was being published in Cincinnati. Is sure that the happening in England, the Oxford Movement, is of interest in America, since he feels sure that it will effect the Episcopal Church in America. Every day gives greater promise, but there are two parties in the Catholic element one of which wishes to be severe. The other to which he belongs believes that they are one in heart with the Oxford leaders and that they can be won by kindness. Has had assurance of this in the conversion of Rev. R. Sibthorpe of Ryder whom Wiseman received into the church. Mr. Sibthorpe will take orders after suitable preparation. Asks for prayers for England. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Wood, James Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Nov 2 Acknowledges Purcell's of August 29. Has just finished a retreat of which he speaks at length with great fervor. A letter from William Montfort and James McCallion indicate that both have given up the idea of being priests. Speaks of the bloodshed in Missouri and Mississippi, and Covington and blames the trouble on the monied affairs. Speaks of danger to the Cathedral from the Negro. Thinks that the impending war with England will unite the factions of the country. His sister Ellen speaks of his return in a year from Easter, but he says that it will be two years. Supposes that Purcell wishes him to follow the regular course of theology. Is happy that the Sisters of Charity prosper. Asks if Father Edward Purcell is still likely to be made bishop. Speaks of a falsehood published by Webster about Bishop Résé, whom he understands is in Germany. Speaks of a letter he wrote to Lieut. Duke. Speaks of his mother's financial position. Has plenty of money., Nov. 5: Has reopened to say that Father James Vandevelde has arrived with Mr. Collet, and has given him Purcell's letter. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Rappe, Father Amadeus Louis, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Nov 20 Speaks in answer to Purcell's letter of his visit to Toledo, Maumee and Athens. Found them poor but of good will. Believes that they should have a priest. Has more than a hundred families in Toledo and there are more in the country. Spent a few days in Providence and Napoleon. At Defiance Father Joseph McNamee was to visit. There are more than 140 workmen there. Mss. torn Speaks of the peoples desire for a church in Toledo. Have chosen a lot but have not title. The owner lives in Cincinnati. Is willing to remain at Toledo permanently. Has also promised the people of Portsmouth that Purcell will visit them on his return to Cincinnati., P.S. Encloses some reflections on the situation of the diocese. Hopes he will preserve it without sending it to the Propaganda. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Whelan, David, Seminary of St. Sulpice, Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Nov 21 Acknowledges letter from Purcell of October 10. Speaks of his trip across to Havre, his landing on Sunday. Visited Rouen. Then up the Seine to Paris. At the seminary he met another American named O'Brien from Boston. Is as happy as one could expect under the rigid French discipline. Fears he may not have a vocation. Speaks of difficulty involved in his lack of French. I pleased with the good news from Cincinnati. Wishes he could get some French priests for the diocese of Richmond. Speaks of his friends in Cincinnati, and of his French experiences. Has seen Abbe Brassac, who is pushing the departure of the Franciscans. Saw Bishop Rosati in Paris on his way home. Notes that this letter took a week. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Machebeuf, Father Joseph P., Lower Sandusky, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Dec 1 Not being aware that Purcell was away he wrote to him at Cincinnati. Now sends this note by Mr. Dickinson. As he mentioned in the previous letter Mr. Wilfred Morice has given 52 acres for a church. Mr. Morice's will has been filed and by it all his property goes to the widow and at her death to the Roman Catholic Church of Sandusky County. Further the widow seems well disposed to become a Catholic. At Sandusky City the frost has stopped the work but the church should be finished in a short time in the spring. Has visited Father Amadeus Rappe in Toledo. He found him well and engaged in starting the erection of a church. Asks that Purcell send him Mass music. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Lamy, Father John, Danville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Dec 13 Asks for a dispensation for two cousins married before the squire, and method of applying the dispensation. The congregation at Newark, has not commenced their church. Mr. McCarthy has not delivered the dead. Asks Purcell to write to him about it lest some of the parish lose interest. Father George Wilson of Zanesville offered cheap the windows, doors and altar of his old church, and Lamy thinks he will accept the offer. The church in Mt. Vernon would have been enclosed two months ago but for an accident to Mr. Brophy, who fell. Mr. Colopy has been unwell, so that Mr. Morton was the only one left. Purcell has mentioned that he wanted Mr. Boyle to plaster the church at Cincinnati. Lamy asks the price a yard at Cincinnati. Suggests also having him plaster the church at Germain. Some in Danville and Newark have joined the temperance society. Has made sick calls that brought people to church. Has baptized a lady who was a Baptist. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Dec. 15 He does not like law suits and until he received Purcell's letter he did not know of Mrs. Golden's appointment of administrator of her husband. As to the price for the pew building he had not been asked for it and consequently had not paid. Speaks of the question of paying the $1000 balance, he does not believe that he can force the congregation to pay. They say that they did not have the choice when it was put up, and they do not feel any obligation to pay for it. Is pleased that Purcell is pleased with Lawyer Waldron and hopes that Purcell will pray for the conversion of his mother. Thinks that Purcell should not try to force payment from the disunited congregation of St. Mary's, Cleveland, but should wait until the people will pay out of a sense of gratitude. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Fenwick, Benedict, Bishop of Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Dec 19 Is pleased that Father John Corry has applied to Purcell to transfer to the Cincinnati diocese. Fenwick has no objection but is rather pleased at the idea of the change because he feels that Corry can do no more good where he is. Requests that if Purcell accepts Corry that the change be made as soon as possible to prevent Corry raising further difficulties in Providence, Rhode Island. Purcell had written to him for some of his church music books. The old copies are gone but he has a new edition with additional pages, and new matter, and additional music which he offers at the same price, $2.50. Will send Purcell 30 or 40 which he can distribute at $2.00 a copy. Manuscript deleted here Is sorry that Father Hoffman is acting queerly in Lyons. Suggests that Purcell write there to acquaintance to put them on their guard. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g England, John, Bishop of Charleston, Charleston, South Carolina, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1841 Dec 30 Introduces the bearer Dr. Telfair, a resident of Ohio, a member of a respectable and ancient southern family. England has known him only lately but has long known his family. Hopes that he will be received into the church by Purcell as many of his relatives have been received by himself. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Doherty. John J., Frederick, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jan 6 He received Purcell's letter and had intended to answer sooner but he mislaid his intended letter. Instead of waiting until spring as Purcell suggested he is making the trip west now because the theological course being arranged for the most advanced members at Rose Hill College he found that the matter they were taking now was what he had already. He has stood the trip thus far in good health and will tarry at Frederick for a retreat under the direction of Father Mullady. He will go to Purcell when he finishes his retreat. Mr. McClosky gave him the money he asked. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h O'Connor, Father Michael, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jan 6 O'Connor apologizes for not answering Purcell's letter. Purcell has probably learned that he nearly visited him in the company of the Bishop Peter Richard Kenrick but must defer the visit. Purcell has asked his opinion on certain questions connected with the Temperance Movement. He does not regard the violation of the pledge as a sin, and the present fidelity of the Irish to the pledge is a trait of Irish character. Great good is to be expected from the spread of the temperance cause but that does not make the promise bind under pain of sin, except in case of scandal or false conscience. He does not express these opinions publicly although he says nothing to the contrary. The erroneous opinion of those who think the pledge binds under sin does not make it an oath. Those who seem so anxious to announce the fact that the pledge binds in this way will find drunkenness stalking the land. There are some objections to the temperance movement: contact with Protestants, dangers resulting from relapse or of losing sight of the proper principles. But for those who preach against the society when it has been established by the bishops, he thinks there is no punishment too severe. Union on this point is very important. To aid the cause he suggests that the Holy See be petitioned to grant an indulgence for members of the society. A bishop must apply for it and O'Connor suggests that Purcell do it. With the petition there must be a statement of principles in accordance with established maxims. O'Connor has asked Kenrick to order 200 copies of the German catechism, but has heard nothing of them. He finds complaint in Pittsburg and Philadelphia that Digby is too learned. He suggests that the English of the quotations be inserted in the footnotes. P.S. Father Anthony Deydier is yet with them laid up with bilious fever. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h McCaffrey, Father James, McConnellsville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jan 12 Received Purcell's of Dec. 10, and was grieved to hear of the unfortunate occurrence in Brown County resulting in the, derangement of Mr. Mullony. Judge Hayward and thirteen others have taken the pledge of total abstinence. The Judge has also succeeded in getting a lot for the church. The lot will cost about $400, and has a frame building on it that can be fitted into a church for $200 more. Asks the bishop's advice. They can collect money to fit up the building but not for buying the lot. Has started a "Marietta Catholic Temperance Society." Asks the bishop for some pledges and medals. Father Vogler of Pittsburgh was there a few days ago selling his German publication. Understands that Father Henni wants to see him. Miss Mary Odell a Telegraph subscriber offers to care for the church should it be built in McConnellsville. P.S. McCaffrey has told Judge Hayward of Purcell's invitation to Cincinnati, and he says he will accept if the state legislature does not call him to investigate some banks. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Horstmann, Father J. William, Glandorf, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jan 18 His health offers him hope yet of serving in the vineyard of the Lord, but this hope has been increased by the arrival of Father George Boehne a beloved disciple of his from Europe. Horstmann now is pleased that this young man will enable his people to have a pastor even in his sickness or death and at the same time will enable him to take care of the faithful in Wapakoneta. He sends the testimonials of Boehne asking that Purcell give him faculties for the present until rested from his journey from Europe he will be able to visit Purcell in person. So far this is three defenders of the faith with Bishop Lupke. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-h Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Father Francis X., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jan 21 Excuses his delay in writing because of his mission work. Had hoped that Father John Newman would meet him and give him an account of the affairs in the congregation but understands that he affrightened Purcell with idle fears. Assures Purcell that the Redemptorists earnestly desire to serve in the diocese and that his superior having called Father Newman back to Baltimore has promised to send another priest and a brother to aid him next year, and is willing to accept the care of the new church in Cincinnati. Tschenhenss, himself will not leave Norwalk until another German priest comes because a schism would undoubtedly result. Suggests that they will need more centers if they are to remain in the diocese, suggesting that Tiffin be given them. Speaks of the affairs of the parish and the raising of funds. Father Joseph Fregang's parties continue to join, but they will never recover from the effect of his doings. Speaks of the neighboring congregations, St. Boniface and Sacred Heart. At Mansfield he received a lady into the church. Hopes to erect a chapel there, also in Bloomtown. He had endeavored to settle the dispute in Bloom Township, Seneca County, but some have appealed to Father Joseph McNamee. Mr. Peterson has written to him that Fregang is trying to be incorporated by the State legislature as a Catholic clergyman. Suggests that Purcell make a declaration to the state that he is no longer a Roman Catholic clergyman. Also since some people imagine that if Fregang will build a church Purcell will accept him. Tschenhenss suggests that Purcell make a declaration of the position of Fregang and a retraction of his falsehoods. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Acton, Cardinal C., Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jan 24 The progress of the church in America is a source of joy to him and he hopes that in the new position to which he has just been placed he may be able to be of service to the United States. Asks that Purcell pray for him that he may bear his burden. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-h McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jan 24 Is surprised and sorry that his letter caused Purcell trouble as he has learned from Purcell's letter. Will pay Mrs. Golden and will do anything else Purcell demands to make amends. Explains the lack of collections from the mission, the expenses that he has had to undergo and the utter lack of funds which he now lays before the bishop when he would have done so in the last letter but for fear of censure. Speaks of his faults and his need of direction, especially from Purcell. P.S. Has other things to write about but will first await Purcell's answer. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Machebeuf, Father Joseph P., Sandusky City, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jan 26 On his return from the mission at Soupoint? River he was pleased to find Purcell's letter containing the promise. He sends this answer by Mr. John Beaty who is going to Cincinnati. The contract for the roof, etc., has not been let because the committee at the expectation of Mr. Farrell refused to sign. Thinks that Purcell's donation will aid. Suggests that Purcell deposit the money in Cincinnati and send an order to draw on the bank of Sandusky. Thinks that if Purcell saw the church he would double his promised help. Described the inscription to be put on the stone at the entrance but leaves the conscription to Purcell. Father Louis De Goësbriand, he did not say joined the total abstinence but was opposed to it. P.S. Father Peter McLaughlin was there last week and will return to give a course of lectures if Purcell approves. Machebeuf asks Purcell to make the decision. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Lefevre, Peter Paul, Coad. Bishop Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jan 28 In thanking Purcell for his congratulations on his being made bishop he states that he would not accept the burdens of his office without obedience and hopes that God will give him the grace to carry on. The diocese of Detroit he finds in a deplorable condition. The land especially, of which Bishop Frederick Résé had boasted, he finds in terrible condition. All are held only in trust. The taxes, are several years in arrears, some have been forfeited for taxes, much is owed on them. Lefevre does not know what to do, and asks Purcell for advice. The first bit of suffering he met with was the news that two priests, Fathers Morrissey and Boheme were suspended and that the latter had added to his fault. On Christmas he preached to the French Congregation at St. Anne's and with his seminarians and over 200 of the congregation took the total abstinence pledge. At the Irish parish, Trinity, under Father Martin Kundig there are 600 members. On Saturday, the 22nd, all the college buildings of St. Philip Neri were burned. Has heard that Father Bernard O'Cavanaugh is returning to the diocese. But he hopes not at least until he has done penance. Extends to Purcell whatever powers he possesses should Purcell find himself with the limits of the Detroit diocese. P.S. Sends regards to Father Edward Purcell but says that he cannot receive at present any postulant for the seminary. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h O'Connor, Father Michael, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jan 29 Writes to thank Purcell for his invitation to speak for the orphans, and to decline. Circumstances prevent his acceptance and if they did not he does not feel that he has anything worth traveling 400 miles to say. Apologizes for his delay. Has received word from Father T. McCarthy of Mallow and all are well. P.S. Asks Purcell about applying for an indulgence in connection with their temperance work. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-h DeGoesbriand, Father Louis, Louisville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Feb 2 He awaited Purcell's of January 11, before he answered. He cannot give much information about Father John Newman at Randolph since he has not seen him since Purcell's departure from Canton. However, he understands that he has given communion to 100. He speaks of the value of having a German priest visit the Germans in the neighboring missions, and asks Purcell if he can hope for a visit from one. Mr. Johnson and his wife have begun the "confessions" with Father Mathias Wurtz. He is investigating the temperance society and its obligations. He receives the Telegraph regularly despite the doings of Protestant postmasters. Some are attempting to build a church without his approbation and in a place not central, while he is endeavoring to build one at Louisville. However since they may fail he will not write more at length. The rest of the congregation is tranquil. He asks Purcell's blessing. Note on back of letter about John Washington 22 months, son of John Tenley and Hanna Burke. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-h Kenrick, Peter Richard, Coad., St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Feb 2 Using the return of Mr. Conahan to Cincinnati to thank Purcell for his kindness while Kenrick was passing through Cincinnati, and to tell him about the St. Louis diocese. He arrived there December 28, having spent Christmas at Cape Girardeau, Missouri, where the number of the congregation almost equals that of the Vincentians, who have started their novitiate there. All happy especially the English speaking at his arrival. There had been no one speaking English assigned to them. Has arranged to have at least two who speak English. The Cathedral did not disappoint him because he had been warned but he finds that it cost $90,000, most of which is unpaid. The missions are not well supplied with priests and he has constant calls for more clergymen. Needs also German priests 4,000 or 5,000 Germans in St. Louis but he has not one German priest. Suggests that Purcell lend him one. Hopes to start a society to further religious discussion. Sends his regards to his friends. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Feb 2 Is very grateful for Purcell's of January 29. Has organized a church building society. There is much enthusiasm for the cathedral at Cincinnati at Cleveland, Cuyahoga and Carlisle, and Liverpool has ceased to be disunited. One man came with credentials from the Trustees and a magistrate to collect money. He was beaten by some Germans and became penitent. They have sent McLaughlin a deed but he has instructed them to draw upon one acceptable to Purcell. They want him to visit them but as Father Basil Shorb used to visit them he does not know whether he has jurisdiction. Wants to know about stole fees, attendance at funerals, joining a Sabbath observance society, total abstinence Sunday, the age of admission to communion.. Speaks of the transient nature of the people there and at Cuyahoga Falls, The Furnae, Painsville and Vermillion. Speaks of the fallen away and the increased return. Mentions certain converts. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Machebeuf, Father Joseph P., Sandusky City, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Feb 3 Is very grateful for Purcell'[s letters and says that if he caused alarm to Purcell by intimating his desire to join a religious community the thought was merely one in dejection and fear at the evils that surrounded him. The church which could not be started last Fall is now twenty feet high and all the materials are ready and he hopes there will be a church ready in the Spring. He has subscribed $50, and has already paid nearly $40. Father F. X. Tschenhenss, and Father Amadeus Rappe are visiting with him. Father Joseph McNamee was also doing well when he visited him in Tiffin the other day. Mr. Rappe is always doing wonders in Toledo and Maumee. Machebeuf will also go to Lower Sandusky for two Sundays. Mr. Farrell cannot give his daughter more than $20 now. Has received the church music book. Has a man in the parish who used to play and sing in Detroit and hopes to teach a choir but they have not books at all for the present. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Father Francis X., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Feb 7 Has received a letter from Baltimore to the effect that Father John Newman has entered the Redemptorists, also that Father Bayer has likewise joined them. The superior and Purcell have admonished him about getting into law suits. He feels that he cannot help it. It happened while he was on a long mission, the committee having been so much persecuted sought to prevent themselves from being attacked any more on the question of the church debts, by the schismatical party of Father Joseph Freygang. Speaks about certain conversions. Met Father Machebeuf and Rappe at Sandusky City. P.S. Speaks of the deed of the church of St. Michael at Thompson, which has not been recorded and needs to be made over. Also that of Sacred Heart at Richlawn. Asks for German catechisms. Church of Freygang incorporated by the state legislature. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Timon, C.M., Father John, St. Mary's Seminary, Perryville, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Feb 16 Received Purcell's of January 31. Recommends the prayers of Purcell that the Vincentians, take over the Cincinnati seminary to God. Will later visit with Purcell and discuss the matter. Suggests that the seminary should be closer to Cincinnati so that the seminarians could take part in the ceremonies. The land is of secondary consideration because the Vincentians could not accept it in their own name even if they took over the seminary. Thinks Mr. Day has sufficient talent but not much. Has a poor character which is not easily bent, partly because of their combination of college and seminary and partly because of his intimacy with Father John Healy. Still suggests that Purcell might try Daly if he needs subjects. Speaks of Mr. W. Hopes that Purcell can do something about him. Has also written to Bishop Kenrick of St. Louis about him. Timon starts tomorrow to attend the consecration of Bishop John Odin, C.M.. at New Orleans, and will return at Easter. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Milde, Vincent Edward, Archbishop of Vienna, President of the Leopoldine Association, Vienna, Austria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Feb 22 The charity of the people of Vienna shown in what Leopoldine Association has raised for the American dioceses. As President of the Association the archbishop has to see that the money is properly distributed and used for the missions especially among the German people of America. At a session on February 14, in Vienna, the Association set aside 3000 florins for Cincinnati. Asks that Purcell write and tell him how much the money which has been sent by Rothschilds to New York amounts in American dollars. Also urges Purcell to write accounts of the diocese so that they may appear in the printed reports of the Association. Recommends also to Purcell Father Joseph Salzbacher of Vienna who will visit America about April as a member of the Association, suggesting that he help Purcell in preparing a report for the Association. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-h Fransonius, Cardinal J. Ph., Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Feb 26 Includes the letter of Pope Gregory XVI dated February 22, asking prayers for the church in Spain. Printed Form :: II-4-h D.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-h Lamy, Father John, Newark, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Feb 26 Mr. Cornelius McCarthy has given the deed for the lot for the church. Lamy quotes the deed about Purcell's rights and asks if according to the deed a part of the lot could be sold in case that were the only way a church cold be built. Asks for two altar stones, so that he would be prepared in case he broke the one he now has. Julius Brent's mother will soon be a good Catholic. Has been very anxious to learn about religion since her sone went to college. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h McCaffrey, Father James, Beverly, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Feb 26 At the request of Mr. John McCune he writes this letter asking Purcell to tell Mrs. Rogers that Mr. McCune's wife, Mrs. Rogers daughter, had died Friday the 25th in her confinement. She was resigned and had the best medical care. Asks that this note be made in the Telegraph. Mrs. McCune asked that her mother come and take care of the children and Mr. McCune seconds her request. The funeral was held at Meigscreek and was well attended. Asks that the courtesy of the Protestants be mentioned in the Telegraph. McCaffrey has not been feeling well. P.S. Mr. Rogers returning to Cincinnati stopped at Beverly. Mrs. Rogers is to be told this. Mr. McCune desires 10 or 12 copies of the Telegraph containing the notice. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Rappe, Father Amadeus L., Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Feb 28 Asks Purcell to inform the Superior of the Sisters of Notre Dame that he had understood that they could found a house in Toledo and has secured a house for that purpose. Since they say that they have not been authorized to found any such house he has had to change his plans, and feels that the donor of the lot has had to make other plans for his two girls. Suggests that the Sisters make arrangements with their superiors that would allow them to found such houses when the need arose. Feels the need of a convent. Has a First Communion class, and several converts. Desires 100 books of controversy. Has made the first payment on the debt, but was sorry to see Purcell's own distress. The Protestants need a church. He will sell the clock first, rather than let them have his church again. Asks for Purcell's blessing. Is delighted with the Telegraph. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Kenrick, Peter Richard, Coad. Bishop, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Mar 2 Profits by a return of the bearer to Pittsburgh to send Purcell this letter. Before Purcell's letter he had heard of Father Clement Hammer's visit to New Orleans, and regrets that Purcell was deprived of his services as well as that of Father Edward Purcell. In case Purcell crosses the ocean he hopes that he will try to get German priests for him and he would pay for any additional expense involved. Speaks of the need of German speaking priests and suggests the possibility of a German seminary. Otherwise he fears that the growing German population will be deprived of religion. Has instituted a Temperance society but not like the administrator of Detroit. Has discontinued the French sermons because they were driving the people from the church. Bishop Rosati had let himself be influenced by the Creoles into keeping them. All the French can speak English now and if they did not come to church, the Cathedral would be lost with its debts, since they were so dependent on the Sunday collections. Rosati will not cordially approve but Kenrick says he has filled the Cathedral, almost an unusual occurrence in the history of St. Louis Cathedral. The debt is $50,000. Trinity church foundation has been laid but he does not know when the superstructure will be built. Has removed the coverings from the windows of the church and allowed in more light and air. Mr. Biddle is about to build a female asylum, and he has some not very clear prospects for a seminary. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Juncker, Father Henry D., Chillicothe, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Mar 9 Undertakes to write in English. Has formed a Temperance circulating library society, towards which each member gives six cents. Lists the books which he has already placed in this Library of Catholic books. Suggests that Bishop Purcell contribute towards the library. Hopes that Father Joseph Ferneding will come soon as some of the parishioners would rather confess to a stranger. Asks for some incense and asks about the interpretation of the marriage laws of the recent council. Included in this is a letter to Purcell from W. Marshall Anderson offering to have the Temperance Society Library act as agents for Catholic books. Suggests as advised by Father Juncker what books they feel they should have. Some notes of Purcell on the back about Luke Borgman, etc. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Wheland, David, Seminary of St. Sulpice, Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Mar 19 Expresses his gratitude for Purcell's letter. Has met the new seminarian O'Meally who will write to Purcell himself about his experiences. Thanks his brother for the plug of tobacco he sent. Does not expect to sing the lamentations. Is pleased that he is well remembered at Cincinnati. He has become better accustomed to the trials of the seminary but fears to spend two more winters there. Speaks of the severe discipline of St. Sulpice. Speaks of the examinations which have just passed with a compliment from M. Carbon. M. Garnier still speaks English. Father Joseph Carriere, S.S. was surprised that Purcell had not received the books. Is sorry that Purcell has had to suspend work on the new cathedral. Bishop Vincent Whelan wrote to him that he was making alterations in his cathedral in Richmond and hopes to start a seminary. He has even suggested that David might have to take charge of it. Sends his remembrances to his friends. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Wood, James F., Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Mar 19 Has received Purcell's of December 29. Explains his delay in answering because of his attempts to get an answer from the Superior General of the Franciscans about the two Bavarian Franciscans who were to have gone to Cincinnati. After his first failure he wrote again and received word that because of the disturbed conditions in the Bavarian province the missionaries could not be sent. Wood, however, did not tell the cardinal of Purcell's proposed visit to Europe to get German missionaries. Has been sorry to hear of the recent disturbances in Cincinnati and of the mobs against the banks, although he has enjoyed the funny scenes described by Father Edward Purcell. Young Mr. Collet leaves for St. Louis and by him he hopes to send letters to his family. Asks that Purcell give certain funds to his mother since a friend whom he called upon has failed to answer. Feels that he should learn German but the press of other classes prohibits this. Thinks he may ask to spend some months after this third year in Germany among the people to learn the language. Is grieved at the actions of Mr. Montfort. Feels that Father Ferdinand Kuhr is doing little to reestablish his character. Speaks of the jubilee published on the settlement of the difficulty in Spain. Has mentioned to Father John Grassi the need of certain teachers in the college of St. Francis Savier in Cincinnati but he offered little hope. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h DeGoesbriand, Father Louis, Louisville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Mar 27 Takes the occasion of the bearers going to Cincinnati to send the news to Purcell. The young man goes to Cincinnati on receiving the news that his sister, and another girl by the name of Lamielle have renounced their faith. DeGoesbriand hopes the news is false because they had the faith when they left Louisville. Recommends them to the zeal of Purcell. Has received a letter from M. Galais saying that Father Carriere has sent a box to Purcell for him. DeGoesbriand says he has not received it. Mr. Galais also said that he delayed his letter to Purcell because he hoped to have a subject for the diocese but since there were some difficulties he waited until they had been cleared away. Asks for the chalice, stone, etc. for the church of St. Genevieve. Also asks about the holy oils, also about the ornaments which the Sisters of Notre Dame were to make for him. Suggests that the bearer offers occasion for sending things. Has sent M. Gallais [Galais] a translation of Mr. Anderson's letter. Has received a letter from his Father who is resigned to their separation but hopes now that they will meet in heaven. Recommends him to Purcell's prayers. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-h Kenrick, Peter Richard, Coadjutor Bishop of St. Louis St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Mar 27 Takes advantage of the return of Mr. Conahan to Cincinnati to answer Purcell's letter. He is disposed to accept Jordan but cannot at once authorize him to go to the Barrens. The Seminary of St. Mary has been a failure at the Barrens and the superiors of the Vincentians know it themselves. They think that the seminary should be in the city and away from the college. Feels inclined to ask the people of St. Louis to erect a seminary and think he will announce this plan next Sunday. Thinks to build it on the site of the old chapel. It has already cost Bishop Joseph Rosati $3000 and also $16,000. Another reason is that he has been informed that for a new orphan asylum which must be built, a new site has been given elsewhere. When it is removed, that will leave room for an extended seminary. Hopes that Purcell will not go to Europe this summer because he fears disturbances, because of the good will now prevailing in Cincinnati towards Catholicity. Is pleased that Purcell has purchased and paid for considerable of the materials for his new church. Rev. Clement Hammer seems to like St. Louis. Kenrick intends to accompany him into Arkansas. Gives Purcell the reason for removing the transparencies from the Cathedral windows and describes the reactions to his change in the language of the sermons so that Purcell will not believe that he acted without adequate motives. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Eccleston, Samuel, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Mar 31 Submits the announcements of the printer, John Murphy, concerning the publication of and prices of the Compendium Ritualis Romani, and the Concilia Provincilia, prepared under the supervision of Bishop Joseph Rosati. The Ritual is ready and the Concilia will be ready in April. The small Rituals will be ready about the first of June. The orders are desired as soon as possible and are to be sent to Murphy. :: II-4-h L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Apr 5 Has many things to speak about. Asks if he may go to Detroit to renew his oil stocks. Asks for the privilege of binating on Sunday because of the crowds that attend his church. Asks about the participation of Catholics in temperance celebrations on the 4th of July when that includes part of a service in a Protestant church. Speaks of an offer for part of the town school money for his school provided that no religious exercise be held in the school. Speaks of the very high esteem in which the Catholics are held in Cleveland, being considered the fashionable church in the town. Has a prominent convert whose name is Converse. Had a fine St. Patrick's day celebration but not as solemn as that of Purcell. Has not had much time to take care of Liverpool. Has left the decision as to which church they will go to, up to Purcell. Will send the deed for the brick church whenever Purcell asks for it. Speaks of the number of communicants during Easter week at Liverpool, Carlisle, Cleveland and St. Mary's, in all about 550 communicants. Speaks of the sermons he has preached. As to the golden case he will be content with whatever results. The church has been improved since Purcell's visit, especially by the gift of some paintings. P.S. Asks Purcell to tell Father Collins that he cannot find Mrs. Hynes. The bearer, Mr. Charles Waldron, is waiting. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Young, Father Joshue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Apr 10 The bearer, Mr. Anderson, begs the care of the Bishop to make spiritual exercises since he cannot do so in Lancaster. Young says that Anderson has a better grasp upon his religion than he had at his own conversion. Gives the news of the town, about Mr. Garaghty, Mr. Boyle, Mr. Moore. Suggests that Father Edward Purcell gives a public address by appointment at Columbus, whenever he passes. He retains the Logan deed to procure a better one. Asks for German books if Purcell has any, since Father Juncker has suggested that he has some., Note in Purcell's handwriting that James Moore, Mr. Newbold's brother 21, is a prisoner in Sante Fe, Mexico suggesting that the receiver of the note write to the Bishop of New Orleans to speak to the Mexican consul about him. Also "Maria Quatriana thirty in Illinois, May 17, 1842." :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Carriere, Father Joseph, Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Apr 13 Thanks Purcell for the news sent by Mr. O'Mealy. Carriere regards him as worthy of Purcell's interest and promises to try to take good care of him. The expenses have been reduced as much as possible and hopes that they may be reduced more as he approached the end of his studies. Lacking a favorable occasion he has not sent his third volume of work on justice but hopes to send it with the box to be sent by M. Galais to Father DeGoesbriand. Today he sends two compendia that he had published. He is working on a treatise on contracts which has not as yet been printed. Is contented with Purcell's praise of MM. Picot and Verna. The latter's son has been in the seminary but has had to return to Lyons for his health. He will be happy if Purcell goes to Germany because by that he hopes to see him in Paris. Bishop Joseph Rosati has been in Paris for some time. Carriere has not seen him but it appears that he has been more successful at Santo Domingo than Bishop England. The Association of the propagation is now considering the distribution of his funds but M. Brassac will send the results to Purcell. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-h McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Apr 14 Thanks Purcell for his letter of the 7th, and promises to do what ever Purcell wishes. Expects to have about 50 for confirmation including those from Vermillion, Carlisle, Painsville, Cuyahoga Falls. However he must know the exact day of Purcell's visit because those living away from Cleveland lack means of conveyance. Suggests that Purcell and Father Martin Henni, the Vicar General stay a week at his house on Water Street. Wants Purcell to decide whether it is easier to go to Detroit or to Father DeGoesbriand's for the oils etc. Speaks of the fervor of the congregation at Avon, and of the laxity of the men at Vermillion Furnace. He will be in Liverpool on the 25th. The Germans in Cleveland are happy because they made their Easter duty. Speaks of the affair with Mrs. Golden. The bill as presented is for $1000. His lawyers Boten and Kelly have conferred with him and he has agreed to pay her $416. She has presented to them bills for other sundries about which McLaughlin asks Purcell what to do., P.S. His congregation is all day laborers, even the boys and girls. They could pay their debts until they received this Golden one. Mr. Golden had agreed not to trouble them. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Eccleston, Samuel, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Apr 16 Shortly before his death Bishop John England of Charleston, S.C., sent a letter to Eccleston stating his desire that in the event of his death he wished Father Richard S. Baker to be administrator as Vicar Capitular until the nomination of a successor. In that nomination he also made Father Baker first choice with Father John Barry and Jeremiah F. O'Neal to be named to supply the required number. Eccleston says he is not acquainted with the men mentioned but that he will send the names to the Holy See as the dead bishop's, recommendations. P.S. In his recent communication about the ritual he forgot to say that orders were to be addressed to John Murphy, Baltimore. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Apr 24 The bearer, Mr. James Waters, desires a letter of introduction to Purcell in order to help him find employment in Cincinnati. McCaffrey speaks of the progress of the total abstinence pledge in his missions. At Meigs Creek all the adults with the exception of one family took the pledge. He speaks also of the money given to Mr. Shirlock. Mr. Taggart wants to send his two boys to the college or seminary under the direction of Purcell. Thomas may make a worthy candidate for the holy ministry. McCaffrey has not received the holy oils yet. He leaves the next day for Guernsey and Monroe Counties. He is sorry that Father Edward Purcell did not stop on his way to or from Zanesville. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Kenrick, Peter Richard, Coadjutor Bishop of St. Louis Gov. Morehead, Mississippi, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Apr 28 Kenrick sends this by the kindness of the clerk of the boat on his way to New Orleans. He has just learned casually of the death of Bishop John England of Charleston, whose loss he feels that all must feel. He speaks of the recent return of England from Ireland with reinforcements for what he considered the hope of his diocese, the Ursulines. During the rough passage he attended to the wants of his fellow passengers, and when he arrived in Philadelphia at the request of the bishop he gave a course of 15 or 16 lectures, of which Kenrick speaks highly. Kenrick has just returned from a visit to Arkansas at which he has had merely to "glance" because of a disappointment by a boat. He feels the need of a bishop there. At present there is but one priest, ordinarily two, who live off the Sisters of Loretto, who have houses at Little Rock and at the Post. Kenrick feels that this cannot be tolerated and that if there were a bishop who could speak English with some priests they could easily find support. The upper part of the state is filling up. Kenrick believes that Illinois also should have a bishop since the Bishop of St. Louis cannot take care of the people. He has decided to move the seminary to St. Louis on the site of the old chapel. When he has moved the seminary he will be ready to receive the gentleman who Purcell suggested. Has not heard of Bishop Joseph Rosati, except what he sees in the advocate. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Chanche, John Joseph, Bishop of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 May 3 Has received Purcell's of March 29. John Foley has been arrested and is now in jail but more testimony may be required to convict him. Chanche suggests that Purcell and Bishop O'Connor send such testified writings on the subject as they have. When he goes to Vicksburg, which will be shortly, he will inquire about Frances I. Jamison. Has not yet seen Mrs. Col. Gordon. Many are returning to the practice of their faith. He regrets that Father Edward Purcell and Mr. and Mrs. Springer did not visit Natchez when they passed. He asks if Father Goesbriand has received a box for him and if he will send it by boat. Notes the loss of Bishop John England of Charleston and speaks of the great loss to the church. He has received a letter from the Archbishop about the successor but does not know the man. He speaks of an attempted repeal meeting that resulted in damage because of the conduct of Mooney. He will not go East but will remain on the battlefield. If he goes he will visit Cincinnati. Asks that Father Edward Purcell not pass by the next time without visiting Natchez. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Miles, Richard Pius, Bishop of Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848 May 7 Acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 30th in which he expressed his willingness to be Miles's heir. He tells Purcell that he need fear no difficulty in the letter from his neighbors, and adds the words of the decree about the handling of the ecclesiastical goods. He says that the court of Rome must distrust the Americans. The latest news from Vienna is that a Canon from that city will visit America shortly to see how the German Catholics of the U.S. are being treated. The words of this spy will be implicitly believed. They must "give him plenty of blarney." He is happy he does not have many Germans in his diocese. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Young, Father Joshue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 May 24 The jubilee has been the cause of his delay. He wishes that it had been published so that the congregation at Logan could have gained the indulgences. He can make but one week at Lancaster and one week at Columbus. Sets down some facts about the congregation at Columbus, stressing the fact that they are nearly all Germans. At Lancaster and Logan they are also numerous and the priest sent on either of these missions must know German. Thinks that Father Joseph J. O'Mealy will not suit these places and prefers Father Charles McCallion. Thinks the latter can learn German but that the former cannot. Also the missions of Fathers Olivetti and McCaffrey at last do not have a majority of Germans. Thinks that McCallion should be given a chance to learn German, also that the seminarians should be made to learn German as a condition for their ordination. Suggests that McCallion be sent with Father Horstman or Tschenhenss for a half year. Mentions also the younger O'Mealy and James Wood. Though his objections to Father O'Mealy are personal he gives a defense of them in detail. Purcell will find at Mt. St. Mary's a German named Mr. Bose who belongs to the diocese. Asks for faculty to bianet [bination]. Asks about possibility of converting Mr. Thomas Ewing. Mr. Boyle availed himself of the jubilee. Fathers Juncker, Lamy and N.D. Young were with him that morning., P.S. Mr. Geraghty arrived that morning pleased with his visit. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 May 30 Sends Purcell the letter of Mr. Simm Archer, whose daughter has married her first cousin, a warm Methodist. The answer rests with Purcell. If Father Charles McCallion has been appointed to St. Dominic's at Duck Creek he feels that his obligations in the matter have been discharged. Miss Elen Gallagher, youngest daughter of old Mr. Gallagher of Guernsey persists in her desire to become a nun as Purcell recommended and desires information on the subject from the bishop. While McCaffrey has given all an opportunity to make the jubilee he will be deprived of the privilege unless Purcell extends the time until he can get to some distant pastor. He has not received the holy oils yet. He is making every effort to have the church at Meigs Creek ready for dedication on July 25th, and hopes that Purcell will be able to make his visitation at that time. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Machebeuf, Father Joseph Projectus, Sandusky City, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jun 3 Machebeuf has not heard from Purcell since he received the letter by Mr. Dickenson of Lower Sandusky. He has been well, since he left Tiffin, although poorly looking. He gives an account of his mission. Against the great amount of drunkenness and blasphemy, the Temperance Society begun by Purcell has gained the most part of the congregation. Like Fathers Amadeus Rappe and Louis DeGoesbriand being French he did not at first approve of the movement but the majority would compel him to join the Society. He joined on St. Patrick's day with 25 Irishmen, after the High Mass and sermon. The number of members has grown to 162 including some whom the year before were "the very pillars of the taverns." There are no Irish Catholics whom he regards as drunkards. The Germans have not joined, except one who joined with some women. The number of Easter communions is about 150 and he expects more; baptisms 38; marriages 5; deaths 2, one of them a convert who gave him much consolation. The walls of the Church are entirely finished and next week they will give the contract for the reef. While he writes the mason is beginning his house of the stone left from the church. Mr. Mills has given 2 acres near the church for a graveyard. Machebeuf asks if it is necessary to move the Catholics from the other cemetery and if he has power to bless the new one. As to Lower Sandusky he is at a loss to know what to do since they are so much divided concerning the location of the church. He has asked them only for the $40.00 he gave them but can get nothing. The episcopalian minister refused to go for less than $700 while his congregation is seated at his own expense. However, he goes there regularly. He sends regards to the priests at Cincinnati. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Chanche, John Joseph, Bishop of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jun 6 Chanche owes a bill of $99 to Mitchell and Moore of Cincinnati. He proposes to have Purcell pay the bill drawing on M. L'Homme of Baltimore for the amount. Foley was condemned to five years in the penitentiary. Chanche went to Vicksburg and made inquiries about Frances I. Jameson. He found that she was working with people who would not let her go to the Catholic church. He has asked Father O'Reilly to see about her. The church there is progressing but he does not know where he can get money to pay for it because the currency there is in a deplorable condition. Asks about two packages mentioned formerly. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Wood, James Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jun 9 Expresses his deep gratitude to Bishop Purcell for the aid he has given to his mother and sister. He has had some scruples about his obligations to leave the seminary and take care of them and has written to his mother to represent her condition to the bishop who is to decide for him. He speaks of the recent conversation of Mr. James Hayley of New York who intends to study for the priesthood. Bishop Joseph Rosati has returned from his mission to Haiti. He describes the conditions there as bad but has the promise of the President to assist in the reformation of the clergy and the people. The Pope has expressed himself as greatly pleased with the legation. There are many Spanish priests in Rome but they are being absorbed by the various missions. He speaks of Mrs. Gondolf's retirement from the world. Father John Grassi will cease to be Rector of the Propaganda to be coadjutor general of the Jesuits. The King of Bavaria, who is in Rome, visited them. Has heard of the death of Bishop England. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jun 15 He thanks Purcell for his letter of the third, and for the advice he sent him. Is sorry that Purcell cannot attend the dedication of the church at Meigs Creek but desires to avail himself of Purcell's permission to call any other priest to invite Father Edward Purcell to attend. As to the other $50 from Purcell he suggests that Purcell send it to him as he is indebted to strange workmen for $30 or $40 and does not have other means of paying them. He has not received the oils. P.S. He was the one who gave Judge Hayward the paper containing the article about Father Michael E. Olivetti. He understands that Father Olivetti intends to give a Temperance lecture at McConnellsville July 4, but he regards it as imprudent. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h McNamee, Father Joseph, Fort Ball, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jun 16 He thanks Purcell that the jubilee has been extended, so as to allow others to take part in it. Gives the number of English and German communicants in Tiffin, McCuthenville, St. Boniface, Bloom Township near Attica, through Father Francis X Tschenhenss. Speaks of the more noted converts in these places by name. Because of his health he has not visited Maumee, or Toledo, but asks that the money collected by Father Amadeus Rappe be taken to place on the debt at Maumee. Speaks of the reason why he could not pay the debts when he was there and in Toledo. Speaks of the result of the troubles started by Father William Pisbach and of the trouble among the German Catholics in his neighborhood. Father Alexander, the superior of the Redemptorists, is now at Norwalk and will remain some months. Asks if he can invite Father Peter McLaughlin to assist him. Mrs. McLaughlin better; Margaret Hanley is the same. Father Alexander is Alexander Kctivkovicz :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Lamy, Father John, Newark, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jun 24 Father Juncker has informed Purcell that they had commenced the church in Newark. Most of the timbers came from the church in Zanesville. The congregation there is increasing, and Father Lamy visits them every fourth Sunday. He has had to find a new lodging place but the congregation is not able to build him a house. He has a plan to let one of the parishioners build a house on the church lot with a room for him on suitable terms. The church at Mt. Vernon is not enclosed. Because of the few Catholics the burden rests on Messrs. Colopy, Morton and Brophy. He spends half of his time in Danville. He has done very little to the church but the congregation is rapidly increasing by new families, conversions, etc. Has some difficulty making the people give towards his support and asks Purcell if he can refuse the Sacraments to those that refuse. His circumstances are not food as he has had to borrow from Miss Brent. He asks Purcell to give Julius Brent money for his passage home. Lamy asks Purcell what to do about a Catholic girl who insists on marrying an unbaptized man who has lost his moral character. Should he let them go to the squire or marry them himself. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Rappe, Father Amadus Louis, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jun 26 The hope of seeing Purcell in Toledo and Maumee has delayed the writing of this letter. Purcell should know where his presence is most useful. The church at Toledo has not begun and Rappe hopes to avoid the trouble of building by buying the Presbyterian church which has been sold by the sheriff to a private person. He has a school house already. Asks Purcell to authorize the purchase. At a small town, Manhattan, where a railroad is to be built, and where the Maumee River and the new Indiana Canal pass, are about 50 French families who want a church. The railroad offers Rappe 16 lots for a church house, graveyard and garden, and he asks Purcell about the offer. Rappe speaks of the good results he has achieved by his missions around Toledo and Maumee and speaks of his prospects. He asks Purcell if he is to remain there since Purcell told him that he was not fixed. His consolations have been more than his pain but he is willing to leave if Purcell should tell him to go. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Montgomery, Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jul 2 Montgomery writes this letter at the request of James Kinsley who is doing the stone work on the new church there. Mr. Kinsley has received a bill from the Jesuits at Cincinnati for his son to the amount of $100. He asks that Purcell remit the sum and that the amount paid be credited for Purcell's subscription to the church. The workmen are getting along well and will have the church under roof this fall. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-h McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jul 9 At the request of Mr. John McCune, McCaffrey writes to Purcell to ask him to use his influence with Mr. Dickenson one of the members of the Ohio Board of Public Works. Mr. McCune is sure of Purcell's influence over Mr. Dickenson and since he is friendly to one member of the board, if Purcell can influence another a majority will be on h is side. He wants to see that his contract with the state of Ohio is fulfilled, but there is a prejudice working among the public against the Irish contractors and especially the Catholic ones in the Muskingum improvement. McCune would not ask anything unbecoming Purcell's station but feels that Purcell's action will save him the expense of a court action, provided Purcell use his influence before the meeting of the State Legislature, on July 25. McCaffrey has written to Father Edward Purcell, asking him to assist at the blessing of the Meigs Creek church July 24, and hopes to receive a favorable answer. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Father Francis X., Danville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jul 12 He writes to tell Purcell the news. Father Alexander Czvitkovicz, C.SS.R. superior of the Redemptorists was at Norwalk from June 22, until July 27, when he hurried back to Baltimore where he is erecting a church. The superior edified all and sang high Mass and preached three times. He also promised that the Norwalk congregation would not be destitute again, promising to send another priest and two lay brothers. The priest is Father M. Allig from Pittsburgh formerly at Freuberg. He is a pious and zealous man and Tschenhenss asks for his authorization to solemnize marriages. After the harvest time he and Father Allig intend to make a prolonged visit to all the German congregations in the neighborhood to give the people the benefit of the prolonged jubilee, staying at each place. There in Father Lamy's congregation he has held services in poor places and has 80 to Holy Communion. Over the Easter time he had over 1400 communicants among the Germans. The schismatics continue despite the opportunities for reunion, and Father Joseph Freygang has been condemned by the court to pay $100 and to restore the name of Marie Hoettel. At Richland peace reigns. The deed has been changed but is still under the name of some of the trustees. At Tiffin the spiritual and temporal affairs are going badly. The Germans seem to suffer much. He will try to attend them once every month. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Lefevre, Peter Paul, Coad. Bp., Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jul 19 On his return from the mission he received Purcell's favor of June 29, but his duties have prevented his answering since his arrival from Cincinnati. He arrived at Cleveland after ten days traveling. After some time in Detroit he made his visitations to Monroe, Bay Settlement, Mackinac, Michigan, Milwaukee, Green Bay, $1200 from them to go to Washington on pretended business and was trying to intimidate them into paying $4000 more for his trouble. Judging from this Lefevre concludes that to give the Indians a full classical education is doing him more harm than good. Has established his temperance society and gave the pledge to Father Floriment Bonduel at Green Bay and to Father Santille at Mackinac, and to 600 others including 400 Indians. P.S. Sends his regards to Father Edward Purcell and asks for the Telegraph. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Machebeuf, Father P. Joseph, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jul 19 Machebeuf while visiting Father McLaughlin in Cleveland met a friend from his own country Father Keller? And seizes this opportunity to write to Purcell. He asks about the society for the liberty of Canada, calling themselves "Patriots." Father Amadeus Louis Rappe is well. He was in Sandusky last week. Does not see Father Joseph McNamee who lives like a hermit. Father Tschenhenss expects another German priest. Father Joseph Freygang lost his law suit and since his people refused to pay the money he was bailed out by the Methodists who hope to gain him. He has to teach in the seminary at Norwalk because of the fewness of his schismatical party. The Irish want to buy his unfinished church. He hopes to have a roof on the church in Sandusky by fall. Lower Sandusky has done better since his last letter. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jul 19 He has delayed his writing to present the following facts. At Liverpool there are two churches, one brick and the other frame. The brick one, which was blessed by Purcell is the better in location and accessibility to Graften and Medina, but he asks Purcell to decide. The people of Suffield or Randolf have been coming in great numbers to Cuyahoga Falls and to Cleveland, and to care for them McLaughlin proposes to visit Suffield if Purcell approves. He lists the places he visits. Carlisle, Liverpool, Cuyahoga Falls, and Suffield once a month. Avon and Vermillion at other times. Painesville on a lake trip. He speaks of the progress of the church in Cleveland and of the Temperance parade on July 4. The absence of the treasurer prevents his sending the money. Father George Wilson visited Cleveland on his way to Canada and preached. Father P. Joseph Machebeuf visited them and McLaughlin speaks of his virtues and his church problem. Does not know the bearer of the letter. Speaks of a lad John Kane whom he is teaching Latin and Greek and his going to Cincinnati. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h DeGoesbriand, Father Louis, Louisville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jul 23 He has delayed his letter because he had nothing to write about in the tranquility of his mission, except a few individual drinker for whom he intends to start a temperance society. He has received a bell from Father Geisat for which he would like to have Purcell give the solemn blessing on August 25, the feast of St. Louis. Also on that day, his feast day, he desires to give solemn benediction. The number of Paschal communions was 540. The church of St. Genevieve, near Mt. Eaton, Holmes County is progressing. The congregation there has increased by five families with more expected in the fall. But they need spiritual retreat. Has received Carriere's book and will bring it to Cincinnati when he comes for the retreat. Tuesday he goes to bless the church at Massillon., P.S. His health is always good, and he is always satisfied. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-h Raess, Andre, Coad. Bishop Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jul 24 He thanks Purcell for his letter and states that he has received a letter on the same subject from Father Brassac, the Precious Blood Fathers. He believes that they will be a fine acquisition to the Cincinnati diocese because of his experience with them. He regards a religious congregation most precious especially in such dioceses as those of the United States. He desires any priest coming to France from Cincinnati to bring him a book by Father Lemke of Philadelphia of which he does not know the name. He speaks of criticisms of the church he has heard and his answer. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-h Wood, James Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jul 24 In answer to Purcell's of May 18, Wood says that he is now in possession of a positive answer from Monsignor Cadolini, after a second visit with him. Cadolini opposes Purcell's visit now because of the recent visit of Purcell in 1839 and because the Propaganda is now drained of money by the missions of Oceania. He suggested that Purcell wait until the next spring and after the Council bringing the decrees to Rome as Rosati had done at the last council. Wood offers apologies for his error mentioned in a previous letter. Cadolini expressed the willingness of Propaganda to help Purcell secure German priests from Vienna. Bishop Joseph Rosati is still in Rome. Wood speaks of his studies and of the change in superiors of the college. A young convert from Anglicanism named Ivers is in Rome and intends to study for the priesthood. Wood sends remembrances to his friends. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Timon, C.M., Father John, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Jul 29 As early as possible in September two Vincentian priests and two lay brothers will start for Cincinnati to be at Purcell's orders for the seminary. Timon's duties require that he begin a retreat at St. Louis the first and second weeks of September. He will start for Cincinnati in time to begin the retreat the fourth Sunday for the clergy and laity. Further advice is to be sent to the Cathedral at St. Louis. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-h _______, Charles Augustus, Bishop of Eichstadt, Bavaria Eichstadt, Bavaria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Aug 3 Father Anrees Tusch a Capuchin having appealed to him as Visitor Apostolic of the Franciscans for a recommendation so that he might enter the diocese of Cincinnati. The Bishop tells Purcell that this Father Tusch was a member of the Capuchin Order, but finding himself unable to abide by the discipline of the Order, asked and obtained through his Provincial from the Holy See permission to leave the Order. However, since he has lived at Eichstadt, he has given no cause for trouble and has caused the Bishop to hope that he will be a worthy priest in a secular condition, since he has both learning and zeal for souls. The bishop gives him his dimissorials with the expectation that he will give satisfactory service to Purcell. F.M. Clos, secretary signed the document. :: II-4-h D.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-h Hughes, John, Bishop of New York, New York, N.Y., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Aug 6 The bearer, Patrick Polard, came to this country lately and finding New York overstocked with people seeking work has decided to go West. Hughes thinks his good appearance and manners will purposes Purcell in his favor. The original of the letter he bears from Daniel O'Connell, Hughes saw before it was lost in the emigration office. Has time merely to assure Purcell of his continued affection. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Lupke, Cardinal Ant., Bishop of Osnabrück, Osnabrück, Hanover, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Aug 6 Lupke has received May 17 by Brimsmann Purcell's letter. He is pleased to hear of the good work of the two missionaries from his diocese, Father William J. Horstmann and Father Augustus Brickweede. About the legacy of Bernard Kemper of $1000 for the anniversary in St. Alphonsus Church according to Purcell's letter he wrote at once to Father Hercules Brassac but he received neither letter nor money from him, presumably because he had no mandate from Purcell. Expresses his good wishes for the Pope and for Purcell and asks prayers for himself. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-h Butler, Father Thomas R., Feeder of Canal above Lockport near Piqua, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Aug 16 According to Purcell's final instructions he has spent three days at Piqua and four on the Canal and has found 40 adults and about the same number of children who have not been confirmed. There are many more between Munster and some two or three hundred above St. Mary's. He thinks that more than 100 can be prepared for confirmation including the Germans at Munster and the French at Jacksonville. He will continue his work there and then move on to the Deep Cut. He suggests that Purcell visit these people. Father Emanuel Thienpont gave the pledge to several here and Father Louis Navarron and Father Pin to others. He has had a large number of communions and people have gone to great expense to allow the children to be prepared for confirmation. He asks Purcell to answer whether he will come or not. A large number at Dayton are also waiting to be confirmed. He outlines an itinerary for Purcell to these places. He will send word to Father Herzog and Father Navarron, should Purcell come. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-h Chanche, John Joseph, Bishop of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Aug 22 He certainly owed Moore and Mitchell $99 but if they are satisfied with less it is their fault, but he does not see how Purcell can draw on M. L'Homme for less. Chanche has failed to secure Jefferson College and wrote on Friday to withdraw his proposal. On Saturday the Episcopal minister of the place was elected president. He says he withdrew his proposal because the Trustees wanted to impose conditions to which he could not comply. At the first meeting Chanche had a majority of the Trustees but fanaticism was aroused and Methodists and Episcopalians put in requisition Trustees who had never attended a meeting with the result that they had a majority of one against him. Protestants have supported him and have suggested that he start a college of his own, but he has not the means. He must get the church off his hands first, although he regards Natchez as the river point for a college. He hopes that the fanaticism in Cincinnati has died down, but admits that they must expect persecutions. On his church the workers are at the top of the arches but he would like to have more money. The weather is very warm and the mosquitoes intolerable. Bishop Anthony Blanc, since Father Louis Moni, his curate died, and Father C. Maenhaut working in Santo Domingo to see whether he will take the proffered bishopric. He sends his regards to Purcell's brother, etc. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Young, Father Joshue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Aug 22 The accompanying pages torn off will indicate to Purcell the reason for his delay in answering as well as for not meeting Purcell at Columbus. He gave first communion to 23 of whom four were converts. Three members of the Lancaster congregation have died and he has made a sick call to Columbus. At the latter place the people were quite delighted with Purcell's visit, but he did not find that Fathers Purcell and Elet made any stay there at all. As to that fee, Young suggests that it go to the Cathedral fund. He suggests that Purcell make a pastoral address at the next synod about the support of the clergy. He encloses a notice for the Telegraph, about Mr. Geraghty. Father Nicholas D. Young assisted at his death and funeral. Many Protestants attended. Were it not for his need of retreat he would suggest a delay in the date because it comes during the sickly season there. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Kenrick, Peter Richard, Coadjutor Bishop of St. Louis St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Aug 28 Kenrick sends this letter with Mr. Meyer and encloses a letter which he believes is intended for Mr. Jordan. He will not have his seminary at St. Louis before November 1, and he suggests that Father John Timon, C.M. examine Jordan when he visits Cincinnati next month and see whether he is ready for Philosophy or theology to which the seminary will be restricted. He proposes to establish a grand seminaire at St. Louis and a petit seminaire at Carondelet Missouri to be conducted by the Viatorians, so that those who intend to become priests can get proper training. A moderate pension will be charged at this latter and no one will be admitted who has been in another seminary. He rejoices that a college for foreign missions has been erected near Dublin. He is pleased that Purcell has completed the walls of the cathedral and wishes that he could exclude rented pews. Mrs. Biddle has given a lot in the norther part of St. Louis and Father George Hamilton has undertaken to build a free church. He has urged Father Timon to complete Trinity Church but is not sure that it will be free. He understands that half of the Jesuits church will be free. He has not seen Madame Purcell. Although he has been traveling since Easter he has not covered half of his diocese. Arkansas should be made a see, also Illinois and Wisconsin. He thinks that in establishing the see of Dubuque the recent Council also intended to give sees to Illinois and Wisconsin, since Iowa has only 3,000 Catholics. He thinks that a diocese including Wisconsin, Iowa and Illinois north of Rock River should have been the diocese. He suggested Galena, Illinois as the see, because of its large population. Illinois should be a diocese with Chicago. Arkansas also with Little Rock as the see. He sends his regards to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Timon, C.M., Father John, St. Mary's Seminary, Barrens, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Aug 29 On September 1, Fathers Francis Burlando and Charles Bogliolie, Vincentians, will start for Cincinnati for the seminary and will be accompanied by two lay brothers, one a baker. As his funds are low he asks Purcell to give to two others who accompany them and go on to New York, the price of the trip of the four to Cincinnati. On the feast of St. Louis, Bishop Peter Richard Kenrick ordained five priests, one deacon and two minor orders and two tonsures at the Seminary. He thinks that the moving of the Seminary to St. Louis will be advantageous. He has been sick but as his fever has left him he expects to be able to go to Cincinnati. P.S. Requests Purcell to direct the two priests to the best way to New York by Philadelphia. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Kenrick, Peter Richard, Coadjutor Bishop of St. Louis St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Sep 1 He takes the opportunity of Father Charles Bogliolie's departure to send another letter. He congratulates Purcell upon the acquisition of the Vincentians for his seminary, since they have most of the seminaries of the U.S. He also congratulates Purcell on the acquisition of Fathers Bogliolie and Francis Burlando, C.M. He also envies Purcell the acquisition of Father John P. Emig, S.J. and Father P. Mignard, S.J. Father Timon has been sick but Kenrick hopes that he will be able to give Purcell's retreat. He asks Purcell if he has noticed the controversy about the Derby reprints. Father Timon will, if Purcell suggests, tell of Kenrick's plans on this. He outlines a plan whereby with the aid of the Cincinnati book society, a book like "The End of Controversy" could be printed at a cost of 18 cents and sold for 25 cents, himself offering to take 1000 and Timon 500. Father Timon suggests a stock-jobbing company but Kenrick does not agree with him. Thinks that such a book would have been handy in the riots. Purcell's Cincinnati Tracts cost twice as much as they should as he showed Mr. Conahan last spring. He asks Purcell to consider the problem. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Butler, Father Thomas r., Lockport, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Sep 3 Arriving from St. Mary's and the deep cut, he found Purcell's letter. It is too late for him to go to Dayton. He suggests that Father Daniel Hallinan be sent ahead or accompany the bishop on his visit to prepare those who have not been prepared for confirmation. He has notified Father Hertzog and Navarron that Purcell will be at Munster September 15. He has had great difficulty getting the children prepared because they are so uncultivated, but there will be a large number of adults to be confirmed. He speaks in detail of the progress of Temperance and names some who have taken the pledge. Mr. Brownell invites Purcell to stay at his house. He asks Purcell to bring medals etc. for the large number of temperance converts, including some reserved cases. He will make arrangements for Purcell's visits to Piqua, Lockport, Munster, and St. Mary's. At Jacksonville if Father Louis Navarron should have any ready could be visited on the way to Dayton. During this time Father Hallinan could have all ready at Dayton. He will write to Hallinan that Purcell will most likely call for him. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Sep 3 Unwilling to leave Purcell uneasy about the church at St. Mary's he writes him that he has consulted his lawyers, Bolten and Kelly, who had carpenters appraise the pews. Their price was $416 but not in McLaughlin's name. He has promised to pay if the business is transacted in his name, but Mrs. Golden will not accept anything in his name. As soon as he gets out of this circle he will pay since he can pay $200 the first Monday in November and the rest when her lawyers demand it. As to the lady mentioned by Purcell he has nothing to say except that while he fears nothing that she can say or swear he fears to displease Purcell. He has just returned from a visit to Father Joseph P. Machebeuf's church at Sandusky City and praises his progress and zeal. Speaks also of Father J.L. Gleizal. He speaks about Father Purcell and his Jesuit companion. He speaks of a few he has visited in Randolph and Liverpool. The Irish at Medina will not visit the log church. He goes Thursday to Painsville. He speaks also of the Catholics at Cuyahoga Falls and Youngstown. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Blanc, Anthony, Bishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Sep 17 Their correspondence has languished fro some cause. He himself has taken up with the various affairs. Purcell should know of his difficulty with the Marguillers Trustees of the Cathedral. His anxiety has been the more severe because he has had no reason to expect such things, and because of another affair. He speaks of the difficulties that beset his path and the care he must exercise to succeed here. He mentions the things that have been said about him in the papers, etc., as a guard against becoming proud. The marguillers stand condemned by all thinking men. Some of their friends seeking to prevent a greater evil have proposed a mediation by three appointed by them and three named by Blanc. He accepted finally the resignation of Father Stephen Rousselon, and named Father Charles Maenhaut to succeed him. They wrote that they accepted the nomination but that they preserved their rights Having written to the Holy See. Father Maenhaut entered upon his duties today, and last evening three of the Marguillers called to find out when he would be established. He does not expect cordial relations with them. In appointing Father Rousselon he did not expect cordial relations with them. In appointing Father Rousselon he did not expect such difficulties. He could not have nominated Father Maenhaut at the time because he has received other messages from the Prefect of the Propaganda. If Father Maenhaut was called away by Rome today he would make the change again according to these heads. Asks Purcell not to publish these matters in the papers but merely to say that Father Rousselon resigning he has appointed Father Maenhaut in his place. Letter is quite illegible in places. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-h Kenrick, Peter Richard, Coadjutor Bishop of St. Louis St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Sep 30 He acknowledges two letters of Purcell and sends what information about Father Henry Meinkman. Father P Verhaegen says that he had been at Washington and Martinsville Missouri where rumors and his want of character caused him to leave. Because calumny was suggested in the case Kenrick called him to St. Louis. At the suggestion of Father Verhaegen and Father Ferdinand Helias he gave him another chance But as he could not get along with neighboring pastors he was not useful and Kenrick gave him his exeat. The little seminary is still in embryo but is progressing. He feels that he might take in youths from other diocese, in time, and thinks that he may need a separate German seminary. He hopes that Father John Timon, C.M. has convinced him about the matter of publishing the "End of Controversy in cheap editions. He argues against the eastern publishers, and praises the Cincinnati book society. He wonders if Father Edward Purcell is translating the Vie de Calvin. Father O'Connor of Pittsburgh has suggested Father Dean as translator. Speaks of other books and translations. He hopes that Purcell will be able to support his seminary, but admits that he trusts to Providence to support his own. Mentions the Telegraph's criticism of the N.Y. Tablet. He met some of Purcell's Cincinnati converts at Quincy, Illinois. Bishop Blanc of New Orleans has a difficult time. He understands that Father Stephen Rousselon has resigned and that Father Charles Maenhaut has been appointed in his place. Bishop Hughes of New York is having a hard time but Kenrick believes that he will succeed. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h De Hailandière, Celestine, Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Oct 1 Rev. Joseph Ferneding has left the diocese of Vincennes and gone to Cincinnati to live. De Hailandière feels it his duty to demand that he return if not to his congregation at least to the diocese. If priests can leave at will, the administration of his diocese would be rendered impossible. He hopes that Purcell will not give him a parish in his diocese. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-h Wood, James Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Oct 23 He acknowledges Purcell's of August 21 which he received at Frascati. He speaks in detail of his vacation there, of celebrations, and of a meeting with Pope Gregory XVI at Galora, while the Pope was on his way from Castel Gandolfo. He is not over anxious to return. He has been appointed a prefect. Continued November 4. He thanks Purcell for his kindness to his family. Bishop Edward Barron was consecrated on All Saints apparently for Liberia. Bishop Joseph Rosati is still in Rome. P.S. If Purcell wants his return he should urge it repeatedly to get results. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Doherty, John J., Rose Hill College, New York, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Nov 12 He has deferred his answer to Purcell's of October 20, until he had seen Bishop John Hughes, who was at the time he arrived engaged in a retreat. Hughes has left him perfectly free and while he is grateful to Hughes he feels a definite aversion to the New York diocese. He has little that he can add except that he awaits the word of Purcell as to the time and circumstances of his going to Cincinnati., P.S. The Archbishop of Camerino, Nuncio to Columbia, South America visited New York and at the invitation of Bishop Francis Patrick Kenrick also visited Philadelphia. He has sailed for Havre de Grace with Father Ariotto, C.M., who could not stand the climate. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Nov 13 He could not attend Father Joseph McNamee at Tiffin because on the day chosen by McNamee he had arranged to visit his stations as well as for the eight days following. One lady died while he was at retreat but she had received before he went. The people in Cleveland are getting wealthy. Cuyahoga Falls prospers even more than Cleveland. The trouble with Mrs. Golden continues. He offers to pay all if he be given a clear receipt in his own name or that of Mr. Parks but she refuses. At Liverpool he intends to visit only the log church, but will let Purcell choose his own. At Randolph, he proposes to choose the unfinished church and take sides if Purcell approves. He now lives at Mr. Howe's., P.S. The Protestants are mad against the Catholics. He was at home at seven o'clock Saturday. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Eccleston, Samuel, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Dec 1 A circular letter announcing that according to the Council of 1840 the next Provincial Council 1843 would meet on the fourth Sunday after Easter, May 14, in Baltimore, and urging the bishops to send their suggestion about the matter to be considered. L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin To this Eccleston adds the following: Eccleston also asks Purcell to give the closing discourse May 21 and at the requests of the people of Baltimore to give several other lectures while attending the council. The Catholic Telegraph announced the appointment of Father Michael O'Connor to Charleston, S.C. Eccleston desires to know if Purcell has later word than he since Bishop Joseph Rosati had said that he would not be appointed before September, and Cardinal Franzoni had said September 3, that no one was yet chosen. On the request of the Cardinal he now presents three names for that see: 1. ^Father John McElroy, S.J., of Maryland Province,, 2. Father Michael O'Connor of Philadelphia diocese and,, 3. James M. Lancaster of the diocese of Louisville., Eccleston would like to know if Father O'Connor has been appointed and if not he wants Purcell's opinion on the men mentioned. He hopes that Purcell will be able to spend some weeks in Baltimore. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Lefevre, Peter Paul, Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Dec 1 He speaks at length of the trials and difficulties he has experienced which nearly caused him to resign. The French congregation caused so much trouble that he announced from the pulpit that unless they opposed the league then being formed he and his clergy would go to another part of the city and consider the French congregation extinct. Another source of trouble has been Father Francis Vincent Badin, whom he indicates practiced simony and extortion, converting to his own use the property of the late Father J. Debruyn and using the Cathedral money for the Indian Missions. Badin has since his departure appointed a doctor his attorney to collect two large sums which he claims for his work from 1832 to 1841. Lefevre knows that he has received more than he deserves, having given him $100 himself more than he spent. Also the rumor is that he was married before becoming a priest and has sons living. Lefevre asks Purcell to try to bring Badin to his senses if he is in Cincinnati. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Father Francis X., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Dec 1 He has been making a retreat according to his rule. He asks Purcell to send him the deed for Thompson because the lines are in dispute and he intends to go there January 1, but fears to go without the deed. From there he will go to Tiffin and have Father Joseph McNamee come to Norwalk where there are about ten English speaking families. The jubilee at Pittsburgh kept him two weeks. Father P. Allig has not returned. He supplemented his jubilee by working on the lost sheep bringing in thirty of them. He is not liked by Tschenhenss party because he seems to favor the other party. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Alig, Father Matthew, Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Dec 8 According to the mandate of his superior he has returned to Norwalk and he wants to avoid disturbance by his return. He gave Purcell an account of the German congregation at Norwalk before his departure to Buffalo, N.Y., for the jubilee and since Father F.X. Tschenhenss was also away the conditions have not changed. He does not think it proper for two priests to be in Norwalk because of the dissensions among the people and asks that he be permitted to depart since Father Tschenhenss returned first. He suggests that Purcell so inform the Redemptorists' superior who is now setting out for Europe. In sending him to Norwalk his superior destined him with Father Tschenhenss for the mission in Ohio. These letters were sent to Father Martin Henni for Purcell. Alig asks for an abolition of his obligation to remain at Norwalk. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-h Gallinger, Father Joseph, Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1842 Dec 29 In the short time he was in Columbus many Germans received the sacraments. On December 26 he went to Zanesville where he was received by the German community. Although very poor they have determined to build a church which will be ready in a few weeks. He asks Purcell's permission to bless it. The English congregation would not let them hold services in their church so he holds services in a bedroom. The Germans lack all the vestments. He also has but two portable stones of which he must leave one there. He asks for another stone and for an old chasuble. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-h Kenrick, Peter Richard, Bp. of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-01-01|1843 Jan. 1 He sends the seasons greetings and asks about a Mr. Wurtz who is now at Cape Girardeau Missouri seeking admittance to the seminary. Kenrick understands that he has been in Cincinnati and will not accept him until he hears from Purcell. The man is awaiting the arrival of Father John Timon C.M., who is expected. He has received the invitation of Abp. Eccleston to the Council and the proposed list for Charleston S.C.. The first will not be appointed, the second is unwilling and the third he says is unfit to take the place of Bishop John England. He asks Purcell's opinion before he writes to Rome. He thinks that a foreign appointment would be successful. Suggests also appointments for Illinois, Arkansas and Wisconsin. Father Peter De Smedt, wants a bishop for the Rocky Mountains, and brings a letter from a clergyman from the Willamette, who is urging Bishop Joseph Rosati to use his influence to have De Smedt made the bishop. De Smedt wants Father Francis N. Blanchet. Kenrick asks Purcell to give his opinion. Kenrick has given Father Timon 300 acres for a seminary and will pay Timon so much a year for each seminarian. His plans for a petit seminary also seem assured, not by the Viatorians, however, but at the Barrens at Perryville, Mo., where the college was formerly. The present college will be removed to Cape Girardeau. The late Mr. Mullanphy has left money for education of boys who may become seminarians if they wish. This and other conditions may permit him to take in students for other dioceses west of the Alleghanies. He objects to an article in the Telegraph about a slave advertisment. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. 15 CACI II-4-h Gallinger, Father Joseph, Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-01-03|1843 Jan. 3 Tellersville, nine miles from Zanesville lacks an altar stone for its church and since there is danger of breakage if Gallinger carries his back and forth he asks Purcell to send him another. The men there also ask that he bless their cemetery. He asks Purcell for the faculty for this and a book containing the benediction. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-h Gallinger, Father Joseph, Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-01-04|1843 Jan. 4 The reason why he cannot use the new church in Zanesville is not because of Father Charles P. Montgomery but because of some of the English speaking parishoners who posted themselves at the door of the church and said they would prohibit the entrance of the Germans. Consequently Father Montgomery said he could not stand by his promises for fear of scandal. Purcell should not come in such weather. He asks for a missal for the church at Tellersville and a canonical table. He understands that at WillsCreek there are 40 poor German families whom Father Montgomery urges that he visit. He asks Purcell's permission to bless a cemetery and a chapel for them. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Montgomery, O.P., Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-01-09|1843 Jan. 9 He acknowledges Purcell's letter and believes that Purcell had been erroneously informed about the church question. They had a large room rented which they used until they moved into the new church. When he saw that a German priest was coming he notified the Germans and offered them this room provided they paid the rent which was due until the next April; $6 a month. They accepted the proposition until Father Joseph Gallinger arrived, then refused the offer and asked that they be allowed to use the new church towards which they had not contributed. The Irish thought it unjust but were willing provided the Germans psid the rent on the large room. Father Gallinger concurred and the Germans agreed with some exceptions. Montgomery suffers some inconvenience because they have but one altar stone. He has conveyed Purcell's message to Gallinger and he seems well and contended. Mrs. Sherlock is seeking a debt from Purcell for $240 which she needs to pay some of her husband's debts. They desire a visit from Purcell especially to observe the matter mentioned at the beginning of the letter. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h McNamee, Father Joseph, Fort Ball, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-01-13|1843 Jan. 13 He thinks that the congregation is in better spiritual condition and that more received communion at Christmas time than ever before since he came to Tiffin . He names several prominent converts who received first communion that day. A young man, Alex Diamond, has applied to him about some property left him by his brother. His sister has also been left property in Scotland and asks that Purcell write to Bishop Kyle and see about selling it. John Paul Smetler, who spoke to Purcell in Cleveland some time ago about entering the seminary had after some delay returned to the determination and asks about Purcell's feeling towards him. He performed a marriage in the forbidden time without being aware of it and asks the dispensation. Father F.X.Tschenhenss and Father Matthew Alig don't agree but McNamee thinks that Alig is doing what is right. Tschenhenss acts imprudently, having published that McNamee would be in Norwalk without notifying McNamee and on days that McNamee had announced that he would be in McCutchenville and St. Boniface. He fulfilled his own appointments. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-01-14|1843 Jan. 14 He has settled the debts with the Andrew Golden estate and out of consideration of Purcell's friendship he has paid $800; $400 more than he feels that he should pay. He has not the money to pay since Messers. Robert Parks and J. H. Detner have given their note and may be forced to go on a begging tour. He gives the statistics of marriages, baptisms, and deaths. He also lists the church property, and lists the works of the Total Abstinence and St. Mary's societies. He insists that no indulgence be given to the "schismatics" of Liverpool log church. especially since one has been in communication with Father Joseph Freygang . The people of Randolph give him home for a final peace in regard to the location of the new church. He indicates that the only suitable place is in the burying ground. Mr. Miller's son is in disgrace. He has heard from Father Joseph Machebeuf from Montreal. Speaks of a child convert. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Wood, James Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-01-14|1843 Jan. 14 His worries about Cincinnati in the financial were relieved by the letter from Father Edward Purcell. However he took the liberty to send his mother a draft for 500 francs out of the money he had. He has received tonsure and first minor orders. Father Willian O'Hara of Philadelphia and James Corcoran of Charleston were ordained priests. He speaks of a convert banker receiving orders at the age of 45, also of Mr. Strobel. Lt. Chatard of the sloop of war Preble visited him. Mons. Cadolini is to be made cardinal and Mos. Brunelli will probably succeed him. Bishop Joseph Rosati is still in Rome, but it is rumored that he will go to Santo Domingo. Father Edward Purcell wrote that Father Michael O'Connor had been appointed to Charleston, but in Rome it is said that Bishop Francis Patrick Kenrick made such resistence that he is intended to head the western division of the Philadelphia diocese. His mother writes that the financial condition has improved. Adversity has its consolations. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-01-18|1843 Jan. 18 He encloses money for the Telegraph and mentions the persons to whom the editor is to credit the amount and also others to whom he wants time given. He forgot that he has four sets of vestments, and asks to whom to send the "portal" set. He speaks of certain other vestments and vessels that he has. He has baptized Mrs. Oliver Johnson, and three sons of William Doubleday in Brighton Ohio, also Mrs. Waldron and her three children. In Randolph a respectable Luteran lady has come into the church. A Catholic family in Little Ireland Ohio by their example have caused the conversion of another lady. A Dr. Fry of Ohio City has a church at St. Mary's but has not yet joined the church. No Catholic Captain or sailor was lost in the late gale. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Gallinger, Father Joseph, Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-01-21|1843 Jan. 21 He thanks Purcell for the vestments and asks for the faculty of blessing the cemeteries at Taylorsville and WillsCree k and a book containing the blessing formula. He repeats his request for a box in his room containing a calendar and a missal which is in the room in which he formerly lived. The German parishoners also express their gratitude to Purcell for the vestments. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Wood, James Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Father Edward Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-01-23|1843 Jan. 23 He thanks Father Purcell for his letter of Nov. 27. Mr. William Elder, a deacon has arrived from Mt.St. Mary's and will repeat his course in Rome. He speaks of the benefits of his training in Rome. He is pleased to hear that Bishop John Baptist Purcell in not so deeply afflicted by the times as he had feared. He understands that Bishop Joseph Rosati is more seriously afflicted. He speaks of the progress of the Cincinnati Diocese. The word of Father Michael O'Connor 's appointment to Charleston has not been confirmed but the appointment is left to the Provincial Council and it is said that O'Connor will be the first bishop of Pittsburgh . Bishop Edward Barron has left for Ireland. He has heard from David Whelan at St.Sulpice where Messrs. Haskins and Bailey are studying. Bishop Rosati is returning to Santo Domingo . He sends a scolding to Father O'Mealy for not writing. He has been amused with Father Purcell's story about the Mormons. He thanks him for certain confidential information. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Young, Father Joshue M., Columbus, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-02-03|1843 Feb. 3 He was on the point of writing when he received Purcell's. He suggests that Father William Schonat be sent to Columbus as pastor because of the large number of Germans and the prospect of increase. 2. Because at this period there is a ferment among the German Protestants of which he could avail. 3. Because besides Tiffin it is the only place that could support a resident pastor. Young would visit or exchange for the benefit of the English until Schonat should learn English. He hopes to be able to announce this at Easter. Father Charles McCallion has asked him to help the Germans in his congregation but he thinks that Father Gallinger is the man for the place. At Lancaster he hopes to have a visit from the bishop in the summer. There is still a debt, but there are some conversions including one on her death-bed. He gave her only extreme unction and asks whether he should have given her Communion. He suggests that the regulations for Lent be published immediately so that distant stations may know them in time. He explains his delay in writing. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Hallinan, Father Daniel M., Wilksville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-02-08|1843 Feb. 8 His lack of flattering news has delayed his letter to Purcell. Mrs. Quinn's affairs are nearly ruined and the three or four Catholic families are about to leave. On an excursion looking for Catholics he found four or five Catholic families at Athens, also two or three more in a German settlement near Chester, persecuted by Methodists. At Coalport on the river he found about seven Irish Catholic families. He asks about the confession of females where he has no church. He has materials for a church provided he can find a congregation. Lacking means he asks Purcell to supply wine for his Mass. He is well taken care of by the Quinns. He has gotten several to take the pledge. Mention that nine received the sacraments at Coalport, as well as all in Wilksville. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Gallinger, Father Joseph, Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-02-15|1843 Feb. 15 Certain Lutherans desire to enter the Church and Gallinger asks the faculties to absolve them, as also for others. He has visited Wills Creek and heard the confessions of some who had not received the sacraments for three or four years because of lack of German priests. He asks for the faculty to bless their cemetery, and the proper formula. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-h Kenrick, Peter Richard, Bp. of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-02-17|1843 Feb. 17 He acknowledges Purcell's of Jan. 29, which the lady by whom it was sent, mailed from Cape Girardeau. He wishes to express his gratitude to the Purcells for their aid in transporting the seminarians from Philadelphia to St. Louis. His brother paid the expenses from Dublin to America. He considers this better than previous efforts to get aid from Europe. He will have Father Tucker look up the Blacks. He retains his views about foreign appointments to the American bishoprics. He regards the first two suggested by Purcell as unfortunate choices. Mentions Bishop John England's ill success in trying to get Dr. Cullen for a successor, and places the blame for Bishop Patrick Kelly's failure on the Abp. of Baltimore Ambrose Marechal's anti-Irish prejudices. He expects to avoid similiar mistakes by having the choice made in the councils. He speaks of the men appointed by Abp. Murray to the various missions. Asks if they do not run the risk of placing the American church in incompetent hands if they do not follow his suggestion, and points to the dangers of Nativism in the choice of bishops. He expects to attend the Council unless Bishop Joseph Rosati expresses a desire that he stay at home, which is not probable. He has written to Rosati about Illinois and Arkansas, because serious harm will come to the temporal affairs of the church in these states unless steps are taken to give them bishops. The annual interest he has to pay is $4000. Also the Cathedral has set back the diocese twenty years. He was happy that Purcell did not have the same architect. Asks Purcell not to tell the architects of Cincinnati of the mistakes in the church of St. Francis Xavier. He has received another lot for a church, making the third he has received. He expects to erect a German church on it. He desires $20,000. Mentions the evil of priest and sisters living on the same lot and suggests that Purcell move the matter at the next council. He gives Purcell up on the question of pews but thinks that Purcell could not say the same things in St. Louis. He asks Purcell and his brother to write in the Catholic Cabinet. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-h Juncker, Father Henry D., Chillicothe, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-02-20|1843 Feb. 20 He was mistaken in thinking that Purcell would visit Chillicothe on his return from Zanesville. He asks that Father Joseph Ferneding be permitted to spend eight days with him so that he can make a retreat and offer a chance for confessions for those who would not go to himself. Asks about one who profited by the bankruptcy laws and now wishes to become a Catholic. He asks Purcell what he thinks about building their church in the spring. He has started a collection to be paid in three installments and his success has surpassed his anticipations. He speaks of the great need of a church. The church is like that at Zanesville expect for a sacristy behind the sanctuary. He gives the details of the plan, and the costs. Suggests that he accompany Purcell to Europe on conditions that he receive a "partie" for his church. He mentions the bishops and the dioceses that should be visited in Europe. He asks to be authorized to sell the lot and old church to a mason or mechanic should the occasion offer. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h McDonald, V.G., Father Wm. P., Hamilton, Canada, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-03-01|1843 Mar. 1 He thanks Purcell for his letter and for the Telegraph. He has been put to his utmost to build a church and has not yet paid for it. From eight or ten families the congregation has grown to at least 800. He thanks Purcell for some books, and regrets that he cannot attend the Council at Baltimore. James MacGuire has no chance to recover money lent to Father James Campion, a suspended priest. The Father Quinlan is the one formerly in Cincinnati. Speaks of the priests received by the late Bishop MacDonald into the diocese without letters, who have bad records. The present Bishop Michael Power of Toronto is zealous and learned. Mr. Waters is a thief and a hypocrite. He concludes with a wish to see Purcell some day. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Kenrick, Peter Richard, Bp. of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-03-07|1843 Mar. 7 He takes the occasion of the departure of the two Jesuits F. Boudreaux and D. Vienney for Cincinnati to give Purcell information about the family he inquired about. They live in Scotland County, Mo. The post town is Edina Mo. and the postmaster Mr. Reid is a Catholic. A report was published in the local papers that Father Edward T. Collins was a victim of an explosion. Kenrick hopes that this is not true both for Purcell's sake and for Father Collin's mother. He has seen in the papers that a new revolution has been attempted in Haiti . He would be glad to see Boyer's party set aside. Bishop Joseph Rosati is in Paris on his way to the island as papal envoy since no envoy from the island has gone to Rome as was agreed. He sees in the troubles of the island a punishment for the violation of their promises. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Hallinan, Father Daniel M., Wilksville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-03-09|1843 Mar. 9 He explains his failure to answer Purcell sooner by saying that he had hoped to have news about some recent baptisms and about the erection of the church. The church depends upon the arrival of a mechanic Mr. Holmes, who promises to be present on April 1st. He expects to have converts when he has a church. He has had some converts but the minds of the people have been poisoned by an itinerant preacher. On his arrival he was invited to speak. Failing to get the Methodist church they had him speak in the Lyceum. He has accepted another invitation to speak. Mrs. Quinn was already a Catholic. At Coalport there is hope of success. The poor people hope to build a church, and he has encouraged them although they cannot succeed. There are some renegade Irish Catholics near Coalport especially Maguire, Ludly. He has just returned from Portsmouth where Father O'Meally told him that the bishop and priests of Cincinnati were well. He gives the condition of Mrs. Wuinn's farm and outlines the advertisement to be placed in the Telegraph. All are well and are attending church despite most unfavorable weather. He sends his regards to his friends. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Montgomery, Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-03-13|1843 Mar. 13 He acknowledges Purcell's of Mar. 9, and says that they have been so disappointed with the German clergymen that Purcell sent that they are afraid of his offer. Many of the Germans about Somerset have moved and the rest have learned enough English to receive the Sacraments. If Father Joseph Gallinger visits them occassionally that will be sufficient. Mr. J. Cassily is out of jail. Peter Cassily has lost his eldest son and has been drinking heavily since. He has received an invitation to the Council and thinks he may accept but since the questions were not mentioned he asks Purcell to let him know what they were. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-h White, Father Charles, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-03-18|1843 Mar. 18 White informs Purcell that the society of which he is a member, wishes to follow in the steps of their brethren in Cincinnati, by acquiring useful knowledge, especially in religious matters. The association was organized last fall, and has no regular course of lectures. At a recent meeting of the society, it was decided that the President should request Purcell, on behalf of the Institute, to deliver a lecture before it, on some day during Purcell's visit for the Provincial Council. They will deem themselves hononed and the Public gratified by Purcell's acquiescence. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 1p. 4to. CACI II-4-h Power, Michael, Bishop of Toronto, Toronto, Canada, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-03-22|1843 Mar. 22 He has received Purcell's letter to Father WillIam McDonald V.G . about Father Quinlan, and was surprised to hear Purcell's account of Quinlan's services in the Cincinnati diocese. He intends to remove him from his mission and would be grateful for any information that would assist in such a step. The Father Waters whom Purcell mentioned has the worst reputation imaginable in Canada. He should not be left in North America. Father Campion died in the state of New York. He asks Purcell if the American bishops receive any help from the Leopoldine Association of Vienna. He read that a German priest was in America ascertaining the need of the diocese and he thinks that the visit could have been extended to Toronto. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Hallinan, Father Daniel M., Wilksville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-03-24|1843 Mar. 24 From what Mr. Dolan the bearer will tell Purcell he will see that the difficulties that surround the property of Mrs. Wuinn render the prospect of doing much for religion there very dim. He had not been informed because of the reticence of the people in speaking of their condition, but now the matter cannot be concealed Mr. Dolangoes to Cincinnati to see if he can sell some lumber for the Cathedral to raise some money. Their moneyless state forbids hope that they can settle with the family that claims the farm. He will leave the next day after mass for Coalport He will not go to Athens regularly because Father Michael Olivetti holds services seven or eight miles of the place. The post office has cheated him out of several issues of the Telegraph. He has six preparing for first communion and he expects to have them receive at Easter. He will not continue for fear that his poor memory will cause him to repeat his former letter. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Machebeuf, Father Joseph P., Sandusky, City, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-03-24|1843 Mar. 24 He has returned to his congregation after an absence of four months. During his absence the priests from Norwalk had visited both Sandusky and Lower Sandusky and none of his congregation had died without extreme unction or baptism. His begging tour was successful since he secured $1200 and over $200 worth of vestments and church vessels. He mentions special things he received from Miss Harper of Baltimore. Asks Purcell for a censorium, which he failed to get of Mr. L'homme. The church of Sandusky City will be enclosed this spring since they are awaiting the glass from the windows at Zanesville. Since Father Rappe has some churches to bless Purcell may visit that neighborhood. If he does come, Machebeuf wants to prepare some children for confirmation. The two French settlements and Lower Sandusky with the increase in Catholics in Sandusky City make the work too much for one man. Since Purcell promised him at Father Lamy's to give him Father Louis Navarron, he now asks that he be sent to Lower Sandusky, or to Sandusky if Purcell desires. Machebeuf's contracts would not make it convienient for him to leave Sandusky City. Mr. Stanislaus and family present their respects. Mr. Beck is teaching in school since he received part of the public money for school. He presents his respects to Father Edward Collins for whose soul he prayed while in Baltimore. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Kenrick, Peter Richard, Bp. of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-03-27|1843 Mar. 27 He tells Purcell that if Mr. Henry be a fair sample of the product of St. Xavier's College he considers that college the best place for a merchantile education. Henry succeeded in selling him candles of an inferior brand within a few minutes after presenting his letter. He is leaving St. Louis until after Low Sunday, and does not know whether he can await Purcell's departure. Bishop John Odin, Bishop John Joseph Chanche, Bishop Matthias Loras, Father Peter Verhaegen and Father John Timon . He thanks Purcell for his cut at his arrangements in St. Louis, and hopes the matter will be regulated at the Provincial Council 1843 . Another question he desires to be discussed is the Catholic Colleges in which Catholics seem to lose their religion. He mentions especially the mixture of Catholics and protestants in Catholic schools. He still opposes the nomination in question. He will pay Father Devos $70 and feels that this is the proper things to do. He chides Purcell for visiting the sins of the Herald on his head. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-h Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-03-29|1843 Mar. 29 He speaks of the unusual ceremony of the first communion of 34 children eight of whom were converts from Protestantism. The church was filled with Catholics and Protestants and as a result one Protestant family has asked for conversion. Six weeks ago a similiar event took place at Maumee . In answer to Purcell's letters he gives a detailed account of the finances of the church. The revenue of the pews will be spent for improvements and for his support. He asks Purcell to obtain a picture of St. Francis De Sales from Europe. He has written to Boulogne about getting a convent of sisters but has received no answer. He thinks that the Ursulines better serve his purposees, than the Sisters of Notre Dame . He thinks that with a novitiate they would have native members. He has chosen a lot for a convent and has borrowed money in France which he has not yet received. When Purcell decides the funds for Toledo, Rappe will notify his friend in France and take the sum out of the funds borrowed. When Father Joseph McNamee shall have rendered an account of the funds he collected he will continue the finishing of the church, the people mistakingly think that the sums he collected are sufficient. The People at Manchester and Defiance want churches but it is too early. He asks Purcell's prayers. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp, 8vo. CACI II-4-h Lamy, Father John, Danville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-04-06|1843 Apr. 6 He acknowledges Purcell's letter and the forwarding of his letters from France. He is pleased that Father Joseph P. Machebeuf has returned and intends to visit him. On Easter he will hold services at Newark, where he has a good choir mostly Germans. Through the help of Mrs. McCarthy they are making plans for the priest's house. A joiner has offered to put up the building furnishing the expenses and giving them four years in which to pay. The $400 could be raised in rent of the other half of the house. At Mt. Vernon they will have the church for saying Mass by spring and will probably have it plastered by fall. He expects Purcell to give his congregation help by the $200 which he mentioned sending. Lamy suggests that $150 go to Mt. Vernon and $50 to Newark. P.S. He asks Purcell about 100 francs which his sister sent by Father Combes. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h O'Connor, Father Michael, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-04-12|1843 Apr. 12 He writes a few lines in addition to the official request that Purcell address the Catholic Institute at Pittsburgh on his way to Baltimore. The Institute is a library organization having for its purpose the supplying of a library for the public. Purcell's acceptance will go along ways towards establishing it. He also asks that a small charge be made and that the meeting be held in the school, as yet unfinished. He explains that Purcell can get to Baltimore sooner from Pittsburgh than from Wheeling and could go by boat to Brownsville. He asks that Purcell answer immediately. Mrs. Fetterman has business to transact with Purcell "tete-a-tete". He sends his compliments to Father Purcell. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Young, Father Joshue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-04-09|1843 Apr. 9 He returned last Saturday from a visit to the hill country of Guernsey, Belmont and Monroe, where he went to care for the Germans. He was absent nearly two weeks and visited three of Father McCallion's congregations. Then he returned to Archers on Duck Creek Sunday the 26th, where the Germans had been warned of his coming. Here he cared for 42 families. Also he visited "Mildensburg ". He describes the church which is well situated but which was not completed before the cold weather. The church was put up in a spirit of jealousy towards old Mr. Doevv?. The old church might have sufficed. At Duck Creek the church is used, though unfinished. He rejoices to have been instrumental in bringing Father Charles McCallion to this section. Reid is not doing good in corresponding with these people. He has letters from Father William Schonat whom he supposes that Purcell has sent to Columbus . He has permission for bination from the V.G. and asks Purcell to ratify it. Asks Purcell to confine the Dominicans to Perry County. They attend Mr. Wiseman. Also they coaxed a Mr. Kernion to Middletown. He supposes that Mr. Slack has died. Some are preparing themselves for conversion. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 12 CACI II-4-h McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-04-19|1843 Apr. 19 He has a case to lay before the bishop that requires an immediate answer. A young gentleman named Darwin from Oberlin College attended one of his sermons, and affected by the sermon visited and corresponded with McLaughlin. As a result he has left Oberlin and entered the Church. He is now living at McLaughlin's expense in Cleveland. McLaughlin thinks that since his desire was to be a clergyman and since his scholastic attainments are very good he would be an excellent priest, and suggests that he be received at St. Xavier's College. He asks an immediate response from Purcell. The man's family is respectable, and his brother-in-law is the editor of the Mr. Vernon Republican Times. He has also under instructions a Latin and Greek scholar named Covers. Also John Kane and James Howe are doing well in their studies. P.S. He urges Purcell to hurry. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h McElroy, S.J., Father John, Frederick, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-07-06|1843 July 6 He tells Purcell that he is right in adopting Father Purcell's advice about the roof of the cathedral. From his own experience in St. John's in Frederick he considers tin as the best roof. By this he means a new and better quality of tin now being produced. He expresses the disadvantages of copper and shingle roofs and the advantages of this kind of tin roof. He will request Mr. Blondell to write to Purcell about the price and the mechanic's bill. He is also pleased that Purcell is to exclude the sacristy from the body of the church. He sends his regards to Father Collins and his other friends at Cincinnati. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Wood, Father James Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, St. Sulpice, Paris, France 1843-08-20|1843 Aug. 20 He is pleased to hear from Purcell and to know of his movements. The letter solved of his doubts. The Rector also was not displeased that Purcell did not come to Rome, because he feared that he would take Wood with him. He has written to Purcell in care of Bishop Hughes at New York of the decision of the Cardinal prefect. Bishop Michael O'Connor of Pittsburgh was consecrated on Aug. 15, with Dr. Sharles whom he believes destined as coadjutor to the Bishop of Liverpool. He tells Purcell of the ceremony and attendant celebration. Father Peter DeSmedt is in Rome but will soon go on to Belgium. The Sacred Congregation is insisting that students return by a direct route to their missions. He has hád some correspondence with Mr. Whelan at St. Sulpice, particularly about repairing a watch. Father O'Mealy has written but the news is old. Wood has recovered his health and will begin his vacation next month. James O'Connor the bishop's brother says the new bishop will leave within a fortnight. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Wood, James Frederick, Mont Alto, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, St. Sulpice, Paris, France 1843-09-22|1843 Sept. 22 He writes again in answer to Purcell's letter. They are now having their vacation at Frascati, after the annual retreat. The Rector has begun to speak of ordination which may take place at Christmas or Easter. He has asked that his be postponed to Easter because of his dogma classes. He speaks of the honors he has won. An uncle and an aunt of his in England have died within a week of each other. He has had no letters from home but Father Edward Purcell's letters indicate that there is some family trouble, concerning Mr. W. Perhaps Purcell will tell him more. Purcell knows more of the news of Italy than he. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Oehls, Father, Ibourg,, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, at St. Sulpice, Paris, France 1843-09-24|1843 Sept. 24 Anna Maria Bedenbecker of Ibourg, near Osnabruck whose husband has been living for some years at Cincinnati has received a letter from him in which he tells her that he has assigned through Purcell 5000 francs for her. Further Purcell has written to her that the dum can be obtained from the Abbe Hofmann at Anvers. She asks the writer of this letter to obtain for her a letter of exchange directed to Schwenger at Osnabruck. In case the commission has already been given to Abbe Hoffmann, Purcell is requested to have him send the money to Osnabruck. There is enclosed an account of the transaction. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-h De Goesbriand, M., Havre, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Havre, France 1843-09-30|1843 Sept. 30 In accordance with Purcell's announcement that he would depart from Havre Oct. 1, he expresses his desire to meet Purcell and hear about his son, however, he must leave Havre. He has left a small package containing a crucifix for Purcell and hopes to meet him at Rouen or Paris. He takes the liberty of enclosing a small package "d'images". He hopes that his son Father Louis DeGoesbriand will become experienced enough to visit Europe sometime for Purcell, yet apologizes for any indiscretion in the desire. He would willingly have protracted his stay had he known when Purcell would arrive, but he could get no such information. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Partly French CACI II-4-h Brunner, Father Francis Maria DeSales On Board Ship, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-11-03|1843 Nov. 3 Before Pufcell left he asked them to send word to him of the day of their departure. They had hoped to sail the second but did not get started until the 5th. All his associate Fathers of the Precious Blood are sincerely attached to Purcell and pray for him and his diocese. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. French CACI II-4-h Timon, C.M., Father John, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-12-05|1843 Dec. 5 The Vincentians were disappointed in not being able to travel with Purcell. His absence was provident due to the suffering they had to undergo with the troubles on the ship. Not having the key to Purcell's trunk, they had to leave it and two boxes for him at the Customs house. M. Chasse said that Purcell mentioned that Father Edward Purcell would call for them if Purcell cam by way of England. Bishop Anthony Blanc has hard work but it seems well that the trouble should come to a crisis at once. The Irish have conducted themselves nobly. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Walsh, William, Bp. of Halifax, Halifax, Nova Scotia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-12-07|1843 Dec. 7 He thanks Purcell for his letter of Nov. 25, and expresses regret that Purcell is not there to enjoy the fine weather they are now having. Purcell was the first bishop to visit Nova Scotia since he came there, and after 13 months of scandal it was a great pleasure to see a clergyman in communion with the Church. There is little respect for Rome there and his health, life and character have been assailed. Purcell has seen this in the attacks in a mercenary journal, which he answered. He believes that though the country is free from prejudice the church has been "murdered by neglect". He asks Purcell to remember them in his prayers. A note on the back says, that the ring was brought by the officers of the Caledonia. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-12-10|1843 Dec. 10 He welcomes Purcell back to the diocese, and expresses the hope that Purcell will soon be heard in their own little church. He rejoices at the return because he needs Purcell's admonitions. Purcell will be glad to know that Mrs. Golden's debt, principal and interest, has been paid. He speaks of the general condition of the congregation, of the marked improvement in numbers and morals. He has seen Father Maurice Howard and is delighted with him and regards him as a good theologian. He speaks of his visits with the other priests in the neighborhood especially Father Machebeuf. Four or five of them meet at times together. Now that the church is out of debt he asks about the disposal of the revenue from the pews. He lists in detail the money he has spent during the past three years, and the sum he proposes to draw for his own use. However, he leaves all these things to Purcell. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Whelan, Richard Vincent, Bp. Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-12-12|1843 Dec. 12 He is delighted to hear that Purcell has returned from his European tour in good health and with supplies for the diocese. He asks Purcell to write to him of father Mollevaut and St. Sulpice. He is pleased that he saw David Whelan at Paris. He has a letter from a Fennel, a boot and shoemaker, directing him to pay to Purcell certain money due to a Mrs. Whip, formerly employed in Whelan's household. However, since Fennell induced the lady to be married by a Methodist minister before she was certain of the death of her husband Whelan informs Purcell so that he will not place too much reliance on him. The money will be sent at the time specified with special directions. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Eccleston, Samuel, Abp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-12-16|1843 Dec. 16 He ordained Father M. Plathe under the title Paupertatis as a member of the Redemptorists . However, since he has been dismissed from that community he has no claim either upon Eccleston or Purcell. Should Purcell be inclined to receive him the superior of the Redemptorists will give him the information he requires about the man. His conduct while a Redemptorist inspires Eccleston with little confidence in his future. Eccleston is almost glad that Purcell has almost paid for his abrupt departure from Baltimore, where he will always find a welcome. He has received a letter from Bishop John J. Chanche stating that he intends to make a trip to Europe to gather funds for the finishing of his cathedral. Eccleston suggests that Purcell write to Chanche about the advisability of the trip in order to save him from a false step. He thanks God for the progress of the Cincinnati diocese. He asks Purcell to pray for him. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Gallinger, Father Joseph, Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-12-18|1843 Dec. 18 As in Germany and Austria singing is almost entirely in German and yet in Argentine it is almost all Latin, so in his own congregation some want German singing and others Latin. To satisfy them he has German on Sundays and Latin on feast days and also German for Vespers until they can sing Latin better. The singing of the Latin psalms is so poor that they can scarcely bear it. Also the people at Jacobsport, 32 miles from Zanesville ask permission to build a church of "stysitibus" because of their poverty. Also he has been asked to give the marriage ceremony in German for the better edification of the people. He asks Purcell's permission for these things. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-h Wood, James Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-12-18|1843 Dec. 18 He acknowledges Purcell's of Sept. 25, which however he did not received until Nov. 1. He wished Purcell could have had better success in his efforts to get aid but he is not surprised because of the great numbers who are begging in Europe. The Association of the Propagation at Lyons has almost a monopoly and he considers this good because before many undeserving persons obtained money. He is glad that Purcell secured information about the German priests before he received them. Stories have reached Rome about these German clergy, and even of Bishops ordaining men without minor orders. He has seen Father Ferdinand Kuhr in Rome and his conduct makes Wood feel that Purcell should be congratulated on not having him in the diocese any longer. He says he was collecting money for the church at Covington, Kentucky . He had heard of the sickness and death of Bishop Joseph Rosati. The death took place while he was at Frascati and his letter seeking information about the death was returned unanswered. Mr. Elder has heard from Mr. Whelan at St. Sulpice of Purcell's troubles and he hopes that Purcell has obtained his trucks by this time. He does not know the time of his return to America but expects to be ordained after Lent. He thanks Purcell for his arrangement with the Nuntio at Paris for money, but he has not received any and has written to Abbe Brassac about the matter. He had an opportunity to buy the Bullarium at some $60 but did not. He sends his regards to his friends and mentions a letter from Father McMahon which however contained no money. He sent books by Father O'Hara of Philadelphia with a letter directed to Lexington. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Young, Father Joshue Marie, Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-12-19|1843 Dec. 19 The purpose of this letter is to convey his congratulations on Purcell's safe return. Some weeks ago he wrote to Father Edward T. Collins the vicar General enclosing the rules of a confraternity to pray for the conversion of sinners. To gain the indulgences granted by the Pope it must have the approbation of the bishop. Since Father Collins has not answered, Young requests Purcell to secure the copy and endorse it with his approval. Circumstances of his illness have prevented his accomplishing much since September. He is undecided whether to listen to Physicians or take a chance on a short life. He is sorry that he could not be with Fathers O'Mealy and Juncker at Chillicothe for a retreat. He asks when the next reunion of the clergy is to be held. The bearer Mr. Geraghty will supply information about Lancaster. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Rousselon, V.G., Father Stephen, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-12-22|1843 Dec. 22 The prompt departure of Purcell's clergy, arriving and departing the same day did not permit the sending with them of Purcell's baggage. He now sends them by the "Diademe". In a letter to Captain Bussel Purcell mentions one trunk, two cases and one box containing a crucifix. To Bishop Anthony Blanc, as he recalls since Blanc is absent, Purcell mentioned only three objects. He is sending the three and if there is another Purcell should write and he will take immediate steps to get it. The cost is $2. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-h McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-12-23|1843 Dec. 23 Purcell has offered him the example of a German priest in Cincinnati who receives only $300 as salary, but McLaughlin says that if there were added $300 for fuel etc., necessary in Cleveland the salaries would be at par. Cleveland is a "New England" city and the priest there must have certain things to give the church and his flock standing. Father Joseph P. Machebeuf was offered $400 for two or three Sundays in the month and regarded it as nothing. However, he leaves the matter to Purcell. As to the German priest, the Germans should support him. As to another English priest the pew rent must be divided He gives personal reasons for his refusal to live with a German priest or even with another English priest. He has purchased a buggy for $50. He cannot see the need of another priest. The congregation is at peace but the old troubles are not eradicated. He asks if he is to remain in Cleveland, assuring Purcell of good if he remains, but dissatisfaction among the people if he is moved. P.S. The two boys are doing well. This letter is to be read after the other. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-12-23|1843 Dec. 23 He disavows any coldness towards Father Louis Amadeus Rappe, explaining their not meeting by their distance from each other. As to Father Maurice Howard, he explains that priests failure to write by his retiring disposition and promises to arouse him. Purcell has given him a view of Bishop Benedict Fenwick' s technicalities and observes that when he visited Cleveland he seemed to grow in good humor and size. As to the two boys he does not pay all their expenses but for their books, and part of their clothing and gives them a classical education. He explains his failure to write to Father Edward T. Collins by the ease with which visitors carried the news. He receives little from the other congregations because he does not visit them on Sundays. Randolph is 46 miles away, Liverpool 26. Cuyahoga Falls is attended by Father Howard. Vermillion is visited by Father M. The only English congregations he has are Painsville and Carlisle . He desires to be relieved of the German congregations of Randolph and Liverpool, though he denies any want of affection towards them. In answer to Purcell's inquires he states that some day Cleveland must have a church but that when St. Mary's was erected the best possible was done. He will undertake the building of a church when the opportunity offers. If Purcell sends an English priest he will receive him and even be his curate but he may not live with him. If a German priest comes he will give him the Germans but will not live with him. The amount he specified as his salary was decided upon after mature deliberation. Note on the back He advises the priests in jeopardy to get themselves out. $300 is too much for the dutchman. Has sent $10 for the seminary but has received no receipt. He asks Purcell to have the V.G. place his name on the orphan books and send the bill. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. 12 CACI II-4-h Hallinan, Father Daniel M., Piqua, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-12-25|1843 Dec. 25 He has been so busy that this is the first opportunity to welcome Purcell back to the diocese. He hopes Purcell's mission was successful. Purcell has probably already learned from Father Thomas Butler of the good prospect of building a church at Piqua. When the Protestant Ministers heard that he was raising a subscription they formed a union and secured a minister, Thomas, from Hamilton to attack the church. The people were so disgusted with him that he stopped. Then the Episcopal minister spoke against Romanism until forced to stop. While writing this letter he received Prucell's of the 15th, and while tempted to answer the charges of the Episcopal minister he will refrain on the advice of Purcell, and try to form edifying Catholics as his strongest argument. There are German Catholic families at Piqua and Sydney, for whom he wishes Purcell to send a German priest. He has received Father O'Mealy's letter but no order. His mother writes that she has seen Purcell P.S. He urges the bishop not to forget Piqua in the distribution of vestments etc. and also prayers. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-12-26|1843 Dec. 26 He offers information about the German congregations he attends. At Suffield or Randolph there are about 78 German families which are now living in union. Had they a German priest who would be patient with them they would develope and attract other Catholic Germans. The Knappites and Millerites are both blackguards, but he has reconciled them. The Liverpool parties are a curious concern of which the Kolpites do not come near the brick church. When Avon had only 7 or 8 families, it was happy but now that 20 families have moved in there they are divided. He writes plainly of the Germans because he understands that Purcell has German priests to dispose of. One could be used at Randolph and Liverpool. The Germans at Cleveland are in peace and seem to be without a murmur. The children are taught catechism in six classes, three for girls and three for boys He speaks also of the piety of the children. He also describes the services at St. Mary's on Christmas Day. P.S. He hopes he has written enough. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Gallinger, Father Joseph, Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-12-27|1843 Dec. 27 He thanks Purcell for the ordo and wishes him a happy new year. As to the singing he will follow the statutes but hopes that an exception will be made for the Germans. At Jacobsport there is a site for a church of which he will notify Purcell when the title is transferred to him. The patron of the church at Zanesville us Nicholas of Myrae. The church still lacks a tower and decorations. The church at Taylorsville also lacks certain things. There he celebrates Mass only on the last Sunday of the month, while one of the Dominicans comes there once a month also. On four Sundays he has been going to Jacobsport. On Sundays and feast days he can scarcely leave the congregation at Zanesville. He gives the statistics of the congregations under his care as to births, marriages and deaths. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-h Kenrick, Peter Richard, Bp. of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-12-28|1843 Dec. 28 He writes to congratulate Purcell upon his return to Cincinnati after his trip to Europe, accompanied, as the papers say with a nujerous band of German auxiliaries. The death of Bishop Joseph Rosati has made the mitre press more heavily upon his dead. Things are now about as they were when he first came to St. Louis. He has acquired experience only by his excess of self-confidence. He hopes that circumstances will send Purcell to St. Louis. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-h Blanc, Anthony, Bp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1843-12-29|1843 Dec. 29 He acknowledges the letter Purcell sent him from Boston. He had Father John Vabret handle Purcell's belongings. He succeeded in getting them in duty free. The Vesta has not arrived yet. Purcell must know of his new troubles since they have been in the press. The Marguilliers have left him in peace of three weeks awaiting the issue of their suit for $20,000 for his refusal of canonical institution to their choice as cure. "Tomorrow week" is the day set for the hearing. Their petition covered 20 pages, Blanc's one and a half, denying the competency of the court. The wardens have four lawyers, the defendant five but Blanc will not pay his lawyers like the warden's lawyers. Catholics are raising a subscription to defray the expenses of his. Before he was bishop he had never been in a law suit, now he is in four, facing four suits all out of vengeance. Father James J. Mullon 's health is imparied and he has been ordered to Europe for his health. Blanc has no one to replace him. Further St. Patrick's is to be sold. Some have urged him to buy it himself, but he asks Purcell whether he should take a liability, of $54,000 when his head already has enough to face in the storm raised by infidels. He trusts in Providence. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Whelan, David, St. Sulpice, Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-01-02|1844 Jan. 2 This is the day they honor their friends and after calling on some Americans in Paris he endeavors to answer Purcell's sent from the Caledonia. After the mishap at the start of Purcell's journey they feared disaster, and they were pleased to hear of his safe arrival. The mishap was of good result since it freed Purcell from the necessity of continuing on the boat. He chides Purcell for not telling the nominations for American bishoprics, especially since he has learned them from the papers. He was ordained deacon Dec. 23. Mr. O'Mealy has been ordained subdeacon but was not old enough to be made deacon. Bishop Whelan wants him to spend some months at the Solitude, and this would delay his ordination a full year. Mr. Haskins was made subdeacon as well as Mr. Williams. Father Garnier is better. Whelan speaks jokingly of the economes of the seminary. The Abbe Brassac's school goes along slowly. The University has been attacked by the clergy, but he has heard that the Archbishop of Paris has come out against the Attackers. He is pleased to hear that Archbishop Samuel Eccleston is better. He hopes that Purcell's next letter contains much news. He has heard from Mr. Wood. He sends his regards to his friends, and hopes that the rumor that Father Edward Purcell will comt to Europe to accompany Mr. Wood is true. A note in Purcell's hand similiar to a newspaper caption has been added. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Machebeuf, Father Joseph Projectus, Sandusky City, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-01-03|1844 Jan. 3 He thanks Purcell for his letter and extends to him best wishes for the new year. As to the German congregation at Norwalk he was on his way there by appointment when he received Purcell's letter and he received information from the most prudent men of the place, no more than three or four priests could be accomodated in the presbytery and find means of support in the surrounding missions. The people are inclined to peace, becoming wise in adversity and the few rebels that remain would go to the church if it were properly administered by prudent priests acting together. The Redemptorists, Fathers Mathias Alig and Francis X. Tschenhenss, differed in their administration. Father Alig flattered Freygang group so much that they became even impudent, saying that all must come to the new church. This Machebeuf thinks will never happen. The new church is unfinished, and in debt. He suggests that the new church be used for an English speaking parish to care for the Irish of Norwalk, Monroeville and Milan. He expects another priest for Lower Sandusky soon. Since only four priests can be accomodated at Norwalk one of the young priests could live at Lower Sandusky in the property left to the church by the widow Wilferd, staying at Sandusky until the place is provided. Sandusky should not be without Mass. He thinks that they should buy the lot on the public square of Mr. Batz for a church in Sandusky. He does not think it would cost much. He thinks that German Catholics could be attracted to Sandusky if they had a German Church. He suggests that the Redemptorists would like to establish a colony on the lake side. He suggests giving them the present church and using the new site for the English. He proposes to do this by the Superior's purse and his own property in France. The German priest could also attend the Germans in Lower Sandusky etc. He summarizes the statistics of his congregation. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 6pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-01-05|1844 Jan. 5 He informs Purcell that he has received four converts from four Protestant sects into the church. At Meigscreek he expects converts after a little time, except for the bad example of the Catholics of the section. He speaks of the Christmas celebration at Marietta, of the masses and communicants. He has a singing master and hopes to have benediction of the blessed sacrament. He needs censer and monstrance. He hopes for permission to attend the consecration of Father Henni if it is held in Cincinnati. He has received his ordo. P.S. He asks about a case of insolvency in which he has some doubt. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Lamy, Father John, Danville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-01-07|1844 Jan. 7 He acknowledges Purcell's letter. He had heard of the bishop's return and was expecting a letter. Father Edward Purcell has probably told the bishop that Lamy had been to Cincinnati in September and borrowed $100 for the church in Newark, where besides the church, and on the same lot, he had built a house for the priest. There was no home where the priest could live decently. The cost is $600, of which he has paid $100 of his own money. He expects to live there because the congregation is larger than that at Danville, and is nearer the other priests, however, he would not change without Purcell's permission. He has many places to attend and is almost constantly on horseback. He expects to say Mass in the church at Mt. Vernon sometime this month, due expecially to the zeal of Mr. Brophy in the erection of the church. The people at Danville are more fervent since he built the house at Newark. There are some very good families there. He has some converts about whom the Methodists are furious. Among his consolations he speaks of the Christmas celebrations. The church at Newark is $600 in deby, that at Mt. Vernon only for the lot. He asks Purcell to send $100 for each place, and he will beg for the rest. He received a letter from France saying that he had been sent 50 francs, which he did not receive. He asks if Purcell knows anything about it. Neither did he receive the 100 francs Purcell announced for him before going to Europe. He asks Purcell to answer his proposals. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Blanc, Anthony, Bp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-01-10|1844 Jan. 10 Purcell knows the condition in his Cathedral church. He does not know when or how it will terminate. He has resolved to prepare for all eventualities and will ask as soon as possible for a coadjutor from among the three Purcell will find mentioned below. He thinks he should assist because he knows the need to conciliate the various spirits of the population. It is important expecially to lead and encourage the American and Irish population because they are and will be the chief support for authority, which runs the risk of being long time assailed. It is necessary that there be another head who knows the spirit of the country and the needs of the diocese. He recommends the following to Purcell asking him to second their nomination to Rome. Father John Timon, Father Gilbert Raymond of Baltimore and Father John Bazin, the administrator of Mobile. Father James J. Mullon 's health obliges him to take a trip and he starts the next Saturday for Havre and Rome. Father A. Mascaroni goes with him for the same purpose. The health of Father Mullon makes him desire more strongly that Father Timon be given to him because he would be sufficiently badly placed if Father Mullon does not recover. Awaiting his return Blanc will have to place himself and one or two priests near St. Patrick's. At this moment a search is being made for Purcell's fourth box. The process for $20,000 was taken up last Saturday and then was set for the Saturday of each week. He thinks that there will be three or four weeks of this yet to decide if the court is competent, and if they go deeper into the question he does not know when it will end. He will be obliged to go tomorrow or the next day to Sacred Heart at St. Michael, Louisiana. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-01-12|1844 Jan. 12 In justice to himself and in duty to Purcell he writes to disavow certain charges against him implied by Purcell's letter. The remarks he made about Father Maurice Howard were made out of regard for him. As to Father Louis Amadeus Rappe though he is cordial, McLaughlin dies not accuse him of useless visits and talking. As to his salary he has not spoken to the congregation but to three persons separately and indirectly. McLaughlin's words about the Germans were not to be understood as a threat of schism. He expresses submission to the bishop as to his salary and his location. He may have been overanxious for his defense but that is his way. The people at Randolph are all eager to build the new church. He denies being too free with his alms to the poor. P.S. Insists on the importance of Cleveland as the scene of a Catholic congregation but likewise insists that he meant no offense to Purcell. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-01-13|1844 Jan. 13 He acknowledges Purcell's and says he would have gone to Cincinnati but for sickness and a visit to Detroit . He speaks of the good effect of the retreat there and says he would have the Redemptorists give a similiar one for Maumee and Toledo, if they spoke English. During lent he and his friend propose to conduct retreats in their missions. He promised the Bishop of Detroit to accompany him to the consecration of Bishop Henni at Cincinnati but now he feels that he should stay at home. He will go if Purcell says so. He is still undecided about the convent of the sisters for Toledo, and considers the Ursulines of Boulogne, Quebec and the Notre Dame Sisters. He asks Purcell about his money matters, whether he can expect aid for his churches, and whether Purcell will visit his people. Did Purcell receive gifts from the King and Queen of France? Asks about a marriage case, mentioning cases of concubinage among the Irish due to marriage before the squires. He hopes to see Bishop Henni when he passes by Toledo. He sends his regards to his friends in Cincinnati. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis DeSales, Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-01-14|1844 Jan. 14 He writes to tell of their arrival at Norwalk, and to thank Purcell. He speaks of their stopping at Wellsville, Hanover, Wooster, and Canton. They were pleased with the place at Norwalk, but find that the house is not large enough. A man named Kolple visited about building a church near the town. He asks Purcell to be excused from this if a collection be necessary. He asks that a certain book be sent him and asks for certain regulations, and permissions. Three children have come for instructions but they attend schools with heretics. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-i McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-01-16|1844 Jan. 16 In answer to a request by Purcell he lists the marriages and baptisms for Marietta, Beverly, Meigscreek at Mt. Taggart's and McConnellsville . Also he explains his failure to send money to Cincinnati for the seminary etc. by the very small amount he receives each year. He expects to remain at Marietta, but suggests that Father John J. Doherty be given McConnellsville, Sunday Creek and Deaverstown . That would still leave enough for Father Olivetti. P.S. Mrs. Kelly begs to be remembered. She has given $57 for a chalice for St. Mary's Church, Marietta. He asks whether one can be bought for this at Cincinnati, and mentions the other things for the church. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-01-16|1844 Jan. 16 He gives this letter to a Miss Druck of Philadelphia whom he recommends to Purcell. He is pleased that Purcell arrived safely. He is sending a few parcels which he asks Purcell to deliver and also a letter from Father Mullon. He tells Purcell that he did not deliver Purcell's letter to his mother because of an accidental occurrence but that he delivered a verbal message and the presents. Mentions that the book "Statistics of Missions" was suppressed at Rome and suggests that Purcell inform the Telegraph of this. He asks Purcell if he has heard anything about Father Ignatius Reynolds since he has heard that he intends to resign. He sends his respects to Father Edward Purcell, inviting him to Pittsburgh. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Whelan, Richard Vincent, Bp. Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-01-19|1844 Jan. 19 He encloses a check for $594.44 for Mrs. Whipp. He has deducted from the $645 due her, $50.56 for the Sisters of Charity according to his letter to Mrs. Whipp sent today. He asks Purcell to obtain a receipt from Mrs. Whipp. He has been called out by the abuse of Parson Plumer to defend Catholic doctrine. Plumer quotes Purcell as saying that Bishops swear to persecute. He asks Purcell if he recalls what might be alluded to, or if he wishes to use the information to make a charge of falsehood. He sends his regards to Fathers Edward Purcell and Collins :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Lamy, Father John, Mt. Vernon, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-01-20|1844 Jan. 20 He sends Purcell the statistics on baptisms, marriages, communions and deaths at Danville : Mohican, Holmes County, with Pine Run and Killbuck; Mt. Vernon; and Newark. If Purcell has not answered yet he asks him what to do about the debts of Mt. Vernon and Newark offering to go and beg but asking for some money to settle the more urgent affairs. Asks Purcell whether it were not better to stay at Danville and build "there a little presbiter". P.S. He had forgotten to mention that an old gentleman had offered a lot in Mansfield where he thinks there is a better prospect of erecting a church than at Mt. Vernon or Newark. Perhaps one of the clergy of Newark could go there monthly, provided he can speak English. There is to be a railroad through there to the lake. On receiving Purcell's letter he unsealed this and informs Purcell that he will start on his begging tour soon and expects to be in Cincinnati next month. He sends some subscriptions to the Telegraph. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Hallinan, Father Daniel M., Piqua, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-01-24|1844 Jan. 24 He answers Purcell's inquiry through Mr. Butsch about the erection of churches. Father Thomas Butler had raised nearly $1,000 and they expect more to be raised when the work on the canal is in progress. Besides this he expects Purcell to grant him permission to go to the larger cities in an effort to raise more. They have a lot costing $80. At Sydney also the people intend to build a church. As they are people of some circumstances and expect help from other citizens they intend to build a respectable brick church. They feel that the knowledge that a church is to be erected will increase the number of Catholics to settle there. He visited St. Mary's, Salina and the old line and while consoled by their attendance at Mass he was forced to listen to sad tales about intemperance. He asks Purcell's advice on the binding power of the pledge. Mr. Butsch's religious antagonists have not stopped, but Hallinan feels that they really respect Butsch. He has heard with sorrow that Mr. Killeen has returned from St. Louis without profiting by the medical care there. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-01-28|1844 Jan. 28 He tells Purcell that the bitter strife of other days is not extinct but that the hatred etc. are like burning embers merely hidden under cinders. He asks that as the only hope the parish be given over completely to the Precious Blood Fathers without dependence on any individual in the parish. This could be delayed until Purcell's visit after Easter but the delay he thinks will open the door to much trouble. The next Sunday he will go to Thompson ? and Attica . It is not expedient yet to say Mass at Norwalk. TO all the questions of the people he answers that the decision rests with the Bishop whose ruling they will follow. In the retreat which he mentioned in his previous letters he asks to give "40 hours". Also Purcell gave them 800 francs to say 800 Masses. This they cannot do because they have their own Masses to say as well as those sent by their brethern to provide for their sustinance. He lists also certain special problems. He cannot receive his pastoral authorization until the end of February. Two men in Norwalk asked him to petition the bishop for the building of a new church there and that they help. To abstain all during lent is very difficult and he asks Purcell about this. In Massillon a church is being built and his aid has been asked. They have not received the directories. He asks that Purcell write to direct new Fathers of their community how to reach Norwalk by way of New York. He asks also whether they should charge pew rent, or have others collect as at present or should they collect themselves. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-i Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Maumee, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-01-29|1844 Jan. 29 He was going to Cincinnati but receiving Purcell's letter he decided to wait until his companion was present so he could leave him with the congregation. As to the companion he suggests Father Louis DeGoesbriand, who has agreed provided Purcell agrees. He gives the statistics for the congregations along the Maumee River. From Menhatan? to Defiance, Toledo, Maumee, etc. and of the Irish and Dutch Catholic workmen along the line. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Weiss, Nicholas, Bp. of Spire, Spire, Germany, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-01-31|1844 Jan. 31 He writes about a Monsieur Hellert who was a pupil of his at Mayence when he was a professor at the episcopal seminary. He has heard that Hellert has merited Purcell's esteem and he is happy to hear it, and he recommends him to Purcell's paternal goodness. He invites Purcell, should he again visit Europe, to come and spend some time with him in his episcopal household. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-h McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-02-01|1844 Feb. 1 The people of St. Mary's congregation are willing to form a society for the purpose of buying the first eligible lot that may be sold in Cleveland he asks Purcell's permission to organize it. However he asks Purcell whether the money should be placed in the name of one of the parishoners or in the hands of brokers, or as he suggests in the name of the bishop. He fears that should the person chosen be either English or German the sum would be used exclusively for only one of these groups. The terms of the society is 25 cents a month. He thanks Purcell for the crosses etc., sent him and gives the numbers of births, deaths, marriages etc. in the congregation. :: II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i De la Hailandiere, Celestine Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-02-03|1844 Feb. 3 He asks Purcell if it is at Purcell's order that Father Joseph Ferneding is listed in the Almanac of Baltimore as pastor of St. Mary's church in Cincinnati. He has been surprised to find that Ferneding was received among the clergy of Cincinnati but he admits with difficulty that such a one has been named a pastor by the bishop of that diocese. Purcell cannot be ignorant that the pretended cession of Bishop Guy Chabrat is without foundation and that therefore Ferneding is in flagrant opposition to his duty. He does not think that Purcell will retain him in such a state of affairs. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-i Young, Father Joshue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-02-05|1844 Feb. 5 He asks pardon for his delay in answering Purcell's letter about his health. Since this is his first sickness in five years he does not see that the location is to blame, nor any reason for removal. He feels to blame for the failure of Lancaster to support their pastor. He had been dividing his time between Lancaster and Columbus . Now Lancaster has furnished a house for the priest and with Purcell's admonition will take care of the pastor's needs. They have hope of getting rid of the most pressing debts. Fairfield and Hocking counties contain 260 Catholic families which attend Lancaster and Logan churches. He adds the statistics for those churches for the year 1843. He asks for two orphan children for Mrs. Geraghty and Mrs. John Geraghty. He has a letter from Mr. Ehinger asking him to recommend his nephew John Walt for the seminary. He does not think that Walt shows any signs of a vocation. Father Schonat coincides in his judgment. He asks when the priests will hold their reunion. Feels that the new arrivals should devote themselves first to retreats and renewals. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis DeSales, Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-02-07|1844 Feb. 7 He asks Purcell about certain matters: 1. about a marriage case. 2. about civil authorization for marriages which he lacks. 3. marriages during lent. 4. days of indulgences. 5. his power of admitting other Precious Blood Fathers to faculties. 6. Baltimore ordo and a list of the clergy. 7. a letter from Purcell. 8. the missions at Tiffin and Wolfscreek among the Germans and Richland and Attica . 9. Certain land belonging to the bishop. 10. lenten dispensation. 11. getting at least one more chalice. 12. the learning of English. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-i McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-02-07|1844 Feb. 7 He acknowledges Purcell's of Jan. 25, and sends by the bearer Mr. Clarkin $77, $57 from Mrs. Reilly for a chalice and the rest for money Purcell advanced for Mrs. Brophy. Mrs. Kelly wants her initials inscribed on the chalice. Purcell will please consecrate it. As to the propriety of going into debt for an organ the organ is much desired and Mrs.Brophy promises to collect the money assuring that it will be paid in two years. He leaves the real decision to the Bishop. He did not know that he had faculties in Virginia since they had previously demanded his certificate of ordination to perform ceremonies and his license from Cincinnati was not sufficient. He desires to know about the marriages of persons coming from Virginia after the publication of banns in Marietta and of those from other dioceses when the publication of banns has not been made known. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Reynolds, v.g., Father Ignatius A., Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-02-09|1844 Feb. 9 He received Purcell's of Feb. 7, that morning. The bulls have not yet arrived and he still hopes that another be chosen for Charleston S.C. . When the bulls come he will make a retreat and come to a decision. Bishop Guy Chabrat 's left eye is almost useless and his right very weak. He does not say office and says Mass only on Sunday. There is no prospect of recovery. Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget has been sick for a month. As to Father Joseph Ferneding, Reynolds repeats the conversation of Bishop Chabrat as he remembers it. Chabrat said that Ferneding had gone to the diocese of Vincennes subject to recall and that he would let him stay in Cincinnati still subject to recall. Chabrat says that he was under the impression that Ferneding left Indiana with the forced consent of Bishop Celestine De la Hailandiere . Reynolds thought Chabrat understood the case otherwise and that Chabrat cleared the case by permitting Ferneding to go to Cincinnati. Reynolds would accept Purcell's invitation for a visit but he is still engaged in all his duties there, and has additional duties because of Chabrat's infirmities. P.S. He believes he should have written to De la Hailandiere. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-02-13|1844 Feb. 13 If Mr. Frenaye gave him a copy of the "Notizie della Missioni" for Purcell he must have mislaid it. He thinks Frenaye just thought he gave him one. Bishop Guy Chabrat 's affliction is distressing. He expects to start the Pittsburgh Catholic soon and may make the editor of the Telegraph pope. He thinks that he will try to get passed by the state legislature some law safeguarding the tenure of eccle siastical property . He thinks that there is danger in having everything centered in the bishop and thinks church law should provide for associating some clergymen with the bishop. He mentions the circular from Lyons regarding the complaints of the Germans . To prevent some individuals giving a bad answer he suggests that the bishops get together on the answer. He speaks of the tyranny of the German groups. He thinks that the Ligourians Redemptorists contribute to keeping the spirit alive. He has seen some documents written by them and has sent for some others. The bishops should adopt some general course in treating these matters. P.S. was Father James J. Mullon 's trip to Europe for helth or some other cause? :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-i Eccleston, Samuel, Abp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-02-15|1844 Feb. 15 He is forwarding by this same mail the bulls for Bishop-elect Martin J. Henni of Milwaukee since he did not know where else to send them. The acts of the late provincial council 1843 have been printed but were held up to include the letter of the Pope which accompanied the bulls for the new bishop He is much pleased with the gentleman Purcell introduced to him. Father Dolan paid over the money to the party concerned. He says Purcell was right in calling Father Simon Saenderl 's communication "most strange" but the latest and most scandalous is the published letter in the Baltimore papers in the last week on temperance societies. Eccleston has withdrawn Sanderl's faculties after conferring with the Redemptorists ' superior who assured him that Sanderl would not write any more articles. Suggests that Purcell might make some comment on these indiscretions in the Telegraph. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McNamee, Father James, Fort Ball, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-02-16|1844 Feb. 16 Besides the statistics requested by Purcell he brings up the question of the smallness of the church at Tiffin. He speaks also of his saying Mass at Wapakoneta, a year previously. He hopes to start a church at Fort Ball on the occasion of Purcell's visit this fall. The church at Maumee is indebted to the amount of $500. Father Louis A. Rappe took money intended for Maumee to Toledo . This McNamee does not think fair because of the aid Maumee had given to the neighboring churches. He gives the statistics. of the churches under his care including especially those of McCutchensville, Wolf Creek, Crawford, Hancock and Hardin . He has been visited by the Precious Blood Fathers, Fathers Salesius Brunner and John Wettmer. He asks about a certain blessing for St. Agatha's day. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 13 CACI II-4-i DeGoesbriand, Father Louis, Louisville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-02-17|1844 Feb. 17 He acknowledges Purcell's of last December and mentions a letter of Msgr. Fitzpatrick and the religious at Norwalk, who were at Canton on their way to their destination. He speaks of a letter from his father who did not suffer from his trip to meet Purcell. He mentions his own desire to see his parents. He would like to increase the church. It will not be beautiful having been poorly begun but when the population increases a better one can be built. He gives the statistics of Louisville and for St. Genevieve in Holmes County . He asks Purcell to send on on the money has for him after taking out the price of his subscription to the Telegraph and that of Mr. Moffit. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-i Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of incinnati, Ohio 1844-02-21|1844 Feb. 21 He submits a marriage case requiring a dispensation in public honesty. Speaks of his visit down the Line and of the plans for a Temperance celebration on St. Patrick's day. He has heard that there is a new missionary at Piqua . He speaks of the usefulness of a fellow laborer within 15 or 16 miles. He has caught a cold which has not improved. They are planning a Temperance rally for Toledo, but he does not know how to get medals as Purcell does in Cincinnati. He speaks of a letter from a friend in France whom Purcell met in Europe. His friend Abbe Caron tells him that there is still hope that the Ursulines will come to his convent. He is sorry to hear of Purcell's ill success in Europe. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-02-22|1844 Feb. 22 In answer to Purcell's request for something definite about the organ he asked several people who promised to subscribe. If Purcell grants his permission McCaffrey wants to collect through the county and in his old missions since the congregation could not meet the debt, not being able to carry the debts they have. Should Purcell decide to send the organ he wants it and the other things by Easter. Rev. Mr. Heis has not arrived and Father O'Meally of Portsmouth says that he has been unable to meet all his appointments because of the conditions of the roads, but expects to visit his German families before Easter. Father Charles McCallion wants him also in Archer's Settlement :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Montgomery, Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-02-22|1844 Feb. 22 He submits to Purcell the case of a lady formerly married to a Catholic who not a Catholic herself wants to marry another Catholic now. There are certain facts that indicate that her first husband is dead but a rumor has come that a man answering his description is in Ireland. For urgent reasons Montgomery submits this case to Purcell. He asks whether Purcell's letter about public penance applied to those married outside before the announcement. He explains why he wrote to Father John B. Duerinck instead of Father Edward Purcell about some business in Cincinnati. He explains the failure of the Dominicans there to furnish Purcell statistics to the loss of the paper containing them by Father Wilson. He wends a remittance for the Catholic Herald for certain of the Fathers he mentions. He asks for a copy of the pamphlet "Gallileo". :: II-4-i A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Timon, C.M., Father John, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-02-25|1844 Feb. 25 The bearer Father B. Rollando is on his way to Philadelphia. He expects to be able to congratulate Purcell on his safe arrival but he has found it impossible to leave St. Louis. He requests Purcell to tell him the prospects for the seminary. He asks Purcell to let him know if the arrangements made with the Vincentians does not meet his views. He begs him to let no delicacy prevent what is for the greater good of the diocese. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-03-04|1844 Mar. 4 He speaks of a Mr. Convers, a convert from Presbyterianism, who desires to be a priest. He mentions his qualifications and the objections. P.S. While he was visiting Sandusky City, Father Machebeuf received a demand for $50 from a protestant mechanic. He hastened to lend Machebeuf the money on condition that he pay in March. To pay the sum they plan to celebrate Mar. 16, on Mar. 21, and charge admission. He expects to hold his celebration on Mar. 18 and charge also. He speaks of two recent conversions. He asks that his letters be criticized by the editor or the bishop before they are printed in the Telegraph. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Butler, Father Thomas R., Hamilton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-03-09|1844 Mar. 9 The bearer is the brother of Oscar McCoy who seems about to follow the example of Oscar. He speaks of a controverst he has with a Mr. Thomas, a presbyterian preacher who sought to have the Washingtonians refuse to join in Butler's procession unless he removed the cross. By a vote of those present Butler won the contest. Mr. Thomas' brother also spoke against the church but was driven from the assembly at the court house. The preacher has gone to Cincinnati to keep the Washingtonians from coming up and has endeavored to have the Methodists refuse their meeting house. This latter they could not do but they did limit its use to the Catholic Royal Abstinence Society. He sends Purcell the bill of his final speech on scandal. His main purpose in writing to Purcell is to ask him to induce a full attendance of the Father Matthew's Society and he even urges Father Collins to invite the Washingtonians formally. He urges Purcell to come and preach at Hamilton urging especially Sunday Mar. 17. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i De La Hailandiere, Celestine, Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-03-11|1844 Mar. 11 He thanks Purcell for his invitation to attend the consecration of Bishop John Martin Henni. His absence will not be missed there but he is missing a chance for grand consolation. The new bishop contracts obligations to which he himself has been only too unfaithful. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-i Timon, C.M., Father John, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-03-12|1844 Mar. 12 The brarer of this letter W. Gondolfo, brother of Father Gondolfo, C.M., Superior of the mission of St. Genevieve, Missouri, wishes to commence business as an importer from Genoa. As a worthy man and a practical Catholic he is recommended to Purcell's condecension. P.S. He has just arrived from Bardstown with extreme haste. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Lefevre, Peter Paul, Coad. Bp. Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-03-14|1844 Mar. 14 He thanks Purcell for his invitation to the consecration of Bishop John Martin Henni . He would like to enjoy the company of the bishops and their advice but the roads and the fact that he is alone in Detroit, taking care of the French congregation, renders it impossible that he come. The rest of the clergy are on retreat at Monroe, Michigan . He hopes that Purcell will visit Detroit with Bishop Henni when the latter is on his way to Milwaukee. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Reynolds, Ignatius A., Bp -elect Charles., Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-03-15|1844 Mar. 15 He asks Purcell if he may receive the episcopal consecration from him the next Tuesday with Bishop John Martin Henni. He will arrive Monday morning. He knows that this will give Purcell trouble but he knows also Purcell's hospitality. He will proceed from Cincinnati to Charleston, S.C., immediately after the consecration. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Lamy, Father John, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-03-16|1844 Mar. 16 He cannot express the sorrow he feels at the news of the burning of the new church at Mt. Vernon, Ohio. He calls this the heaviest cross he has had to bear since coming to America. Next Sunday he will go to New Orleans and he desires a letter from Purcell to enable him to collect money. In St. Louis they are building four churches and an orphan asylum and he has come at the wrong time. He does not expect to return before Easter. He will try to get money to rebuild the church at Mt. Vernon. He wishes Purcell to send a German priest to Newark, for one Sunday and a few days in the week. Also he asks that a German priest from Norwalk visit the Germans near Danville :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Timon, C.M., Father John, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-03-18|1844 Mar. 18 He acknowledges Purcell's letter and expresses his thanks that Purcell has set at rest certain doubts about the seminary that had arisen in his mind because of things he had heard. Slowly but surely the Seminary will assume the form that Purcell desires. He would gladly accept the invitation to Bishop Henni's consecration but he received the invitation too late and further he must remain in St. Louis to see to a church that he is erecting. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Montgomery, O.P., Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-03-22|1844 Mar. 22 He thanks Purcell for his letter of the 10th and for the Gallileo pamphlet. The bearer of this letter is the son of Doctor Rhodes, who, though not a Catholic, is well disposed. He is on his way to St. Louis to locate and desires an introduction to Purcell. Montgomery has given Father Joseph Gallinger Purcell's message. In the churches attended by the Dominicans there are about four or five thousand Catholics. He will endeavor to learn the exact number. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-03-23|1844 Mar. 23 He apologizes for his poor letter writing, and promises not to talk any more about Father Louis DeGoesbriand . He hopes to have a visit from Purcell this spring, with churches to be consecrated, and people to be confirmed. He also requests that one of the German Fathers from Norwalk extend his work from Lower Sandusky to Maumee and Toledo since the Methodists have turned some of the Germans from their religion. He speaks of the debt on the church at Maumee. Father Joseph McNamee told him that the collection from along the Line would pay all the debts, and sent him an order to pay $100. He was forced to answer that he could not get the money from the people who did not know the true conditions of the affairs of the church. He raised a subscription and paid $200 but there is now due $500 or $600 more. He speaks on the other hand of the money he collected along the Line as far as Defianc e to Deep Cut . However Father Daniel Hallinan claims to have been appointed to care for the line, but Rappe had not heard this, but thought that he had charge of all Paulding County. He had divided the Line into four parts but now he leaves this all to the Bishop. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Power, Michael, Bp. of Toronto, Toronto, Canada, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-03-25|1844 Mar. 25 A young theological student from Cincinnati Mr. Charles Killeen has applied for admission in the Toronto diocese. His testimonials from Purcell and from Father Burlando, C.M., the superior of the seminary, speak of his piety and moral character but they do not mention his proficiency in divinity. Since Purcell recommended him generally to return to his former diocese, Power asks whether Purcell knows anything wrong or improper in his conduct. Killeen gave a desire to change climate and conditions as the reason for his change. Power admires the growth of the church in the United States while in Canada the progress is more slow. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i DeGoesbriand, Father Louis, Louisville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-03-27|1844 Mar. 27 He is embarrassed in asking something which Purcell may not be able to grant. The pastor of Canton, Father Matthias Wurtz was taken sick Mar. 22, and while he is now out of danger he is unable to do his regular work for two or three weeks. Since he is the only German priest in the neighborhood and the number of Germans is nearly 2000, he joins with him and Father Doherty in asking Purcell to send another German priest during paschal time, perhaps one of the Precious Blood Fathers from Norwalk. Father DeGoesbriand observes that Father Wurtz is incapable of doing all the work and that unless he is aided Purcell will lose him. Father John B. Doherty has written that Purcell will visit them soon. Further, DeGoesbriand asks that he be made agent of the Church of St. Genevieve because he has had to rent some land belonging to that congregation and some of the parishes there are very "chicaneus". Immediately after Easter they will work for the growth of the church. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-03-30|1844 Mar. 30 He speaks of the celebration at Sandusky City which is a success. Purcell's advice concerning Mr. Converse was what he hopes. He speaks of the growth of sectarian feeling in Cleveland. He mentions the forms that the bigotry is taking. He asks whether he could answer in the press any article that appears there against the church. The organ will be placed in St. Mary's church June 28, and he asks Purcell not to come until after July 4th. He speaks of the pleasure he will have at the visit of Purcell to his congregation and of his rooms where the bishop will stay. They had no celebration in Cleveland on St. Patrick's day because they could not afree and he would not let them celebrate. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Fitzpatrick, John B. Coad. of Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-04-08|1844 Apr. 8 He explains his failure to write sooner by his lateness in receiving the letter and his extreme business about the Cathedral during the previous days. Purcell has learned from the newspapers that the bulls had arrived and that the consecration had taken place. On his return home he met Bishop Ignatius A. Reynolds on his way to Charleston, S.C., and he looked worried about the condition of his diocese. Bishop Andrew Byrne assisted at the consecration of Bishop William Tyler of Hartford, and is edifying as he goes forth to his wild mission at Little Rock, Ark . Concerning the person about whom Purcell has inquired, Fitzpatrick says he left the diocese two years ago after a serious charge had been made against him. The only evidence seemed to be the allegation and the denial. Bishop Benedict Fenwick sent the evidence to Bishop Richard P. Miles of Nashville. There is nothing new in Boston. He sends his regards to Father DeBoesbriand and John Larkin. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-i Wood, Father James Frederick, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-04-12|1844 Apr. 12 He acknowledges Purcell's of Feb. 19 and speaks of his retreat and the reception of the three major orders - priesthood from Cardinal Franzoni on Mar. 25th. He said Mass on the feast of Our Lady of Sorrows. Father Clement Hammer has called twice to see him. He was sorry to hear of the schismatical movements among the Germans and feels that he must hurry back. Also Father James J. Mullon, who complained of pains in the abdomen, visited him. Both expect to leave soon. Mr. Herron of Norfolk and his sister visited him. He speaks of certain books that he is endeavoring to get for Purcell. He has received the money left with Abbe Brassac through the nuntio at Paris. He has heard nothing as yet from Lyons. He has heard that Mr. and Mrs. Pierce Connelly have separated. Mr. Connelly has put on ecclesiastical dress and is staying at the College of Nobles and Mrs. Connelly at the Convent of the Sacred Heart at Monte Pincio. He congratulates Purcell on warning the faithful against the teachings of a Mr. Perkins. He does not know when he will be home. He insists on a letter from Father Edward Purcell. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-04-14|1844 Apr. 14 The German priest Father Michael Heiss has again failed to visit the German Catholics in and about Marietta. When McCaffrey was in Cincinnati at the consecration of the bishops he saw Father Heiss, who promised to come on Low Sunday unless he wrote otherwise before Easter. As he did not write, McCaffrey advertized his coming and many Germans came from 10 to 15 miles fasting to be disappointed. He asks Purcell to send a German priest to visit them. He also asks for the holy oils. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis DeSales, Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-04-15|1844 Apr. 15 Bishop Henni has written that Purcell will accept anyone who is unable to continue in the community with the Precious Blood Fathers . Consequently Father Martin Bobst will soon come to Purcell. He is sufficiently learned, knows German and has heard confessions in French but is singular and as such not suitable for live in their community. Father Brunner is very anxious for Purcell's visit, and his pupils are asking when he will come. He has been sick but is now better and is able to do some teaching. His labors have been the cause of his illness. Another Father has also been ill at Tiffin. To send a priest to Tiffin and another to Sandusky would be easy for them but to send priests to all the German missions would be impossible. They expect the bishop to make up a schedule for them and arrange how they will collect their expenses. They have visited Tomson, Tiffin, Wolfs Creek, Attica, Richland, Lower Sandusky, Sandusky and Evand, near Cleveland. All is well at St. Alphonsus' in Norwalk. They have moved Father Tschenhenss' cook from the church property. P.S. They have not received the chalice from Massillon. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-i Doherty, Father John, Massillon, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-04-22|1844 Apr. 22 The bearer a Precious Blood Father came on the 18th while Doherty and Father Louis DeGoesbriand were away on missions. He came to Mr. Lanigans to get vestments and to say Mass. Doherty had the key to the chalice with him and when they sent for it, being unable to return he sent the key to the visitor. He said nothing about confessions but when he returned he found that the priest had heard confessions but could show no faculties. He claimed that their Superior had been empowered by Purcell to give them faculties. Doherty trusts that all this is well because the priest has done much good. It would be well if a German priest were permanently in the neighborhood because the English families are moving away and the communities at Massillon, Bethlehem, and Bolivar are nearly all German. He does not wish a German priest to take his place because there is work for both. He mentions the Canton pastor as being fond of his ease. He asks Purcell to visit them and see the conditions for himself. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Machebeuf, Father Joseph P., Sandusky City, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-04-23|1844 Apr. 23 He writes to tell Purcell about his own affairs. He thought there would be no difficulty in settling his family affairs and that he would not go to Europe. However, since his father died before he had time to make his will the rents must be made to his step-mother and to his sister. Because his sister is a nun of the Visitation and because of the peculiar laws of France it is necessary that he be there to attend to these matters in person. Presuming upon Purcell's permission he desires to make arrangements for another clergyman to visit his missions. He expects to be away four or five months. There will be a German priest of Norwalk who says Mass once a month at Lower Sandusky . His other friends can visit his other missions occasionally. He asks if it is possible to get a young priest for his place during this time. With regard to the time of his departure, the Superior of the Precious Blood Fathers at Norwalk told him that Purcell intended to visit there in the spring. He would like to be in France the last of June or the beginning of July but he would delay for Purcell's visit. He has mentioned his departure to his congregation. P.S. He speaks of certain converts he expects to have before his departure. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-04-28|1844 Apr. 28 He has fallen into a dilemma. At Avon a town 17 Miles from Cleveland some 30 German families have been disputing about the site for a church. He has not taken sides but had insisted that they agree among themselves first. Finally after much discussion he went himself and picked a site. One side of the dissension refused to come there and obtained one of the Precious Blood Fathers from Norwalk to come and conduct their services. McLaughlin write a letter against this but the priest from Norwalk maintained that he had Purcell's permission to celebrate where he wishes. McLaughlin asks Purcell to decide the question for them. He feels that the methods of the German priests are wholly incompatible with his plans. Bishop John Martin Henni and his companion visited him and was delighted with the church and his living quarters. The pastor from Tiffin visited him and those of Sandusky, Mt. Vernon, Chippewa and Massillon will be here in May or June. P.S. He will try to correct his scrawl. Bishop Henni suggested that he write to Purcell about buying a lot for a church. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Eccleston, Samuel, Abp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-05-02|1844 May 2 He thanks Purcell for his letter of condolence on the death of his mother. He would be delighted to take the trip with Purcell on the lakes if his health would give him reason for making the trip. However, he would not permit Purcell to meet him at Wheeling unless other business called him there. He has communicated Purcell's remarks to Father Charles White about Mohler and the Magazine. Since he has recommended Father Henry Luhr, he wishes to give the substance of a communication from Father John Newman C.SS.R. at Pittsburgh about him. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Rappe, Father Amadeus Louis, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-05-03|1844 May 3 He tells Purcell that as regards Father Louis DeGoesbriand and himself, while they had asked Purcell to let them be united in the missions of Toledo they submitted the matter to his sanction if he judged it for the best. Since, however, Purcell has decided to send instead Louis Senez to Rappe, the latter regards it as the providence of God. He surmizes that they will get along well together. He is preparing for the blessing of consecration the churches of Maumee and Toledo. He is preparing a class for first Communion. Because of his affection for Father Joseph McNamee he would be sorry to have him lose Purcell's affection as the result of their misunderstanding. He urges Purcell to settle all in peace. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis DeSales, Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-05-07|1844 May 7 He sends the greetings of the season and tells Purcell that as Father Martin Bobst goes to Cincinnati Purcell will dispose of him as he wishes. In the letters he sent with Father Bobst he forgot to ask for the sacred oils and he asks that they be sent as soon as possible. He also asks about buying Mass wine in Cincinnati. The Precious Blood Fathers have received sick calls from Tiffin and McCutchensville, but the pastor in Tiffin show himself offended by their ministrations. He asks Purcell whether they are to attend the German speaking people at Tiffin and the adjacent places, and if so that Purcell make regulations so that they will not offend the pastors. Father Joseph Machebeuf will come to Cincinnati on his way to Europe. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-i Whelan, David, St. Sulpice, Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-05-21|1844 May 21 He acknowledge Purcell's letter of February. He has time at his disposal before starting his retreat for ordination. He expects to depart from Paris immediately after the ordination. He has read accounts of the recent consecrations in the United States and will miss Bishop William Quarter in New York. He also received a copy of a paper containing the letter of Father Simon Sanderl C.SS.R. He is rejoiced to hear that the Archbishop Samuel Eccleston has recovered. He is sorry to hear of the afflicitions of the Bishops of Louisville. He learned with great pleasure that Bishop Anthony Blanc gained a signal triumph over his trustees in New Orleans . The schismatical Germans of whom Purcell speaks must possess the current German philosophy. He has seen Father James J. Mullon both coming and going. The Abbe Brassac awaits a letter from Purcell; so does Mr. O'Mealy. Whelan will go to Rome and will not write until he has returned to the United States. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Milde, Vincent Edward, Abp. Vienna, Vienna, Austria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-05-22|1844 May 22 Since he has learned from a several letters that Purcell is erecting a new church dedicated to the Blessed Virgin for the Germans the Leopoldine Association has voted him a sum of 5000 florins. As soon as Purcell received to sum he is to write back and tell how much he received in dollars or livres so that they will know how much the London bankers have taken. Also he asks Purcell to appoint a priest to draw up an account of the diocese, its progress and its difficulties for the faithful in their country. :: II-4-i L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-i Kenrick, Peter Richard, Bp. of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-05-27|1844 May 27 Although without an answer to his letter he presumes to write again sending this by Miss Reilly. He says that Purcell's sister is opposed to Purcell's plan of having her return to Ireland. She wishes to enter some other religious community and the House of Notre Dame de la Providence at Cincinnati is her choice. Kenrick thinks it but fair that she be given this chance because then if she fails she can easily return to the world. He realizes Purcell's difficulty in that people in Cincinnati said that she was hurried off to the convent too soon. But since her departure from the convent in St. Louis would be no secret, less scandal could be given by her choice made in Cincinnati. He suggests that Purcell accede to her request and permit her to go either to Cincinnati or Emittsburg. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Fransonius, Cardinal James Phil., Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-06-01|1844 June 1 This letter will be given to Purcell by Father James Frederick Wood who having completed his studies and been ordained priest returns to his own country. He has completed his studies with honor to Purcell and has lived honorably in the College in Rome. Because of his good morals and his progress in studies they expect him to be of utility to Purcell and to religion. :: II-4-i A.L.S. lp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-i De la Hailandiere, Celestine, Bp. Vin., Vincennes, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-06-11|1844 June 11 He has often been astonished to hear complaints coming from Cincinnati against him. He has read several such letters and now has one before his eyes addressed from Cincinnati to France dated Nov.21, 1843, containing serious charges against him. This time they charge him with a scandalous affair with a woman or a sister. De la Hailandiere demands that if Purcell knows who wrote the letter that he inform him. Purcell can easily understand the interest he has in this affair. He adds on another page under the same date the following. He is about to write to Rome for a coadjutor and hopes that Purcell will join him in this effort. He suggests the following as candidates: 1. Father Martin J. Spalding of the diocese of Bardstown; 2. Father Charles I. White of Baltimore; 3. Father George Goodwine of Baltimore. He does not know whether the second agrees with Purcell or not. He knows even less about the third but presents him on a recommendation made to him. It is the first that he desires. He has seen the bishop of Louisville and that which was said against Spalding at Bardstown has been retracted. De la Hailandiere wishes that Purcell would join him in recommending him strongly. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-07|1844 July The Germans of Cleveland without consulting him have begun signing a paper asking Purcell on the occasion of his visit to grant them a separate church. If the Germans get hold of St. Mary's they will cause the bishop sorrow because the two leaders of the Germans are schismatical in their ideas of church property. Not more than eight or nine Germans do anything for the church and the church was built without their money, while the English have decorated it and purchased its vestments etc. The Dutch are able to build a church of their own. He objects to a joint pastorship with a German priest but will submit if Purcell so orders. The church is not too large for the English and the people are English. The people to be converted are English. If 200 subscribers cannot build a church, he does not know who can. Let the German priest come even quarterly in the year. Purcell would agree were he living in Cleveland. McLaughlin has intended to buy a lot for a new church but he did not because he knew the Germans would clamor about to whom it would belong. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-07-18|1844 July 18 He has only a short time for writing. All appears quiet in Philadelphia . The Military retired from Southwark on Monday at the suggestion of the mob. The governor was in the city and issued a proclamation. On Saturday an alarm was raised that an effort was made to rescue some prisoners from the jail, but it was unfounded. Father John P. Dunn of St. Philip's ran off Tuesday and arrived in Pittsburgh the day after Purcell's departure. Bishop Francis Patrick Kenrick wants him to withdraw altogether. There was no formal procession of Orangemen in Pittsburgh July 12. Although O'Connor has great respect for Father Dunn he feels that the arming of the church was on too grand a scale and that other mistakes were made. It was providential that a direct collision did not take place between the mob and the Irish. He thinks matters have settled down for the present. P.S. Purcell is to be on the lookout for a "professional" man for his retreat. If he can get none he may think of doing it. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McCallion, Father Charles, Wheeling, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-07-29|1844 July 29 He arrived there early this morning from Marietta, Ohio . He tells of the affairs of Marietta, and how Father James McCaffrey has demanded, against his advice, a public apology from Mr. Brennan and wife. McCallion got them to agree to a private apology only to have him demand a public one. McCallion is afraid that he will read from the pulpit the affidavit of his brother. He has occasion to visit Mr. Taggart's and says that Mr. Taggart will not be with them many years and suggests that a church be established there with support from Mr. T. himself. McCallion is presuming upon Purcell's permission to go to New York to collect for the church at Lawnstown . He desires that Purcell's letter reach him there. He hopes that Purcell's next discourses at Washington and St.Clairsville will be in Catholic churches, although not at Woodsfield . He sends his regards to Father Schonat and Mr. McNamee. Father Foley is well. He hopes that Purcell has recovered from Father Olivetti's trip. May they meet for retreat in November. P.S. Invites criticism from Purcell :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-07-31|1844 July 31 He acknowledges Purcell's of the 27th. The presence of Father John Emig is not entirely necessary in Toledo but he will give him a job in Maumee . He will inform the people that Father Emig will be there Aug. 9, 10, 11. Rappe will prepare the children for confirmation in Toledo and he hopes that Purcell will evangelize Catholics and Protestants. On Monday they will go to Maumee. He hopes that Purcell will accept these plans, but asks to be informed when Purcell will come. He is sorry to hear that the congregation at Chillicothe is to lose its pastor Father Henry D. Juncker . It continues a source of division. Father Thomas R. Butler got the esteem and affection of many. Destitute of hope of getting the Sisters from Boulogne, he has applied to the sisters at Cincinnati, but he does not expect to succeed. He will speak more of these things when Purcell is in Toledo. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Hailandiere, Celestine de la Bishop of Vincennes., Vincennes, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio. 1844-08-01|1844 August 1. Hailandiere is pleased that Purcell has approved of the names he has sent to Rome, because it shows that he approves of his demands, and because Purcell knows personally the three men mentioned. He does not believe that Purcell was the author of the letter against him but he believes that Purcell is aware of the charges that have been made against him in Vincennes and knows of the letter or can easily know what Hailandiere desires to know. He does not know who wrote the letter. His informant feared that Hailandiere would use his name and thus he does not know whether the letter was anonymous. The letter has accused him of arbitrariness, caprice and of scandals, according to a holy bishop who warned him. The charges are untrue and he wants Purcell to believe this. He has asked for a copy of the letter but does not believe he will get it. Nothing that he knows in Vincennes would have enabled him to foresee the letter and nothing will put him in the way to knowing the author unless it be some accidental matter such as a letter from St. Louis by Sister Benedicta and the first letter dated from Cincinnati and returned to him from France. That seems to be instigated by a wicked priest whom Hailandiere knows. Would there be some connection between him and the second letter? It is important that Hailandiere discover the source of the letter, but he does not wish to bother Purcell. He asks that the correspondence on the subject be destroyed. :: II-4-i A.L.S. French 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-08-08|1844 Aug. 8 He hopes that Purcell had a pleasant trip to Detroit. The brother of Father McCaffrey has become a public drunkard. The priest sent to Cleveland last Sunday said that Father Selesius Brunner had told him that one of the Precious Blood Fathers would come there every month. McLaughlin desires some instruction on this head. He has received letters from Father Howard and Doherty saying that they do not go to Niagara for some weeks yet, and that "Peter" is to preach the sermon at the church consecrations at Massillon . He hopes that Purcell's health continues to improve. He sends his regards to Father Schonat. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-08-15|1844 Aug. 15 He will take the pledge if Purcell will administer it. He has sent for the priest's brother and found him depraved. Two ladies who had left the church have returned and Dr. and Mrs. Griswold have applied for admission. He suggests that Purcell prevent the Precious Blood Fathers from Norwalk from wearing their garb publicly. He had not heard of his congregation having a German church until Purcell announced it from the altar. He yields but admits that his feelings have been wounded. He is happy that Purcell has not ordered him to leave Cleveland, because of the evils that would happen from such absence. He has several applications of ladies who desire to be Sisters of Charity, nuns, etc. He asks Purcell how to act in these cases. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Quarter, William, Bp. of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-09-02|1844 Sept. 2 He offers apologies to Purcell for not writing and for not stopping in Cincinnati on his way to Chicago, but thinks that the latter was advantageous to those for whom Purcell had urged him to plead. He has visited a large portion of his diocese and finds the prospects bright. In almost every part of Illinois there are Catholics, poor but willing. He has only 22 or 23 priests and could use 100 in the next year. There is a great spirit of liberality in the state and city. Shortly after his arrival there he commenced a college called St. Mary's of the Lake. He hopes in time to start an academy for ladies. He has established several confraternities. In his visitation he was unexpected and gave confirmation only in Galena . He has ordained six priests who are on the missions. P.S. He sends regards to the bishop's brother. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Machebeuf, Father Joseph P., Riom, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-09-05|1844 Sept. 5 He speaks of his trip to Europe and his arrival at Havre. Father Emanuel Thienpont did not go with him and he did not say Mass on the ship. He went to Boulogne in the interests of Father Amadeus Rappe to the Ursulines . They were very happy to hear about him and of the project he has of establishing a convent of their order. They told him that they might send a little colony next spring - four or five, of whom two are converts from London and all speak English. They mentioned other communities of Ursulines who might add to this number. In the diocese of Tulle a community of Ursulines of the same order was obliged to leave its convent because of the civil authorities and was willing to come to America. They were fourteen in number, six of whom could teach, but none can speak English. They have some property. Since this is too great a number with those from Boulogne it was suggested that some of them stay at Boulogne while the rest join those from Boulogne in coming to America. He fears that his home affairs will keep him a month or two longer than he expected. He is preaching on zeal for the propagation and will attend the diocesan retreat the 22nd in hopes of getting some young priests to come to Ohio. He wishes to bring back a brother of one of one of the priests who has finished his philosophy. He speaks of those he has met including Father Pin, S.J., formerly in the college at Cincinnati. If Purcell sends an affirmative answer he will arrange for all to come together. He asks that Father Louis Senez be sent to Sandusky . P.S. He gives his address and asks for an immediate answer. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-09-05|1844 Sep. 5 Rappe went to Lower Sandusky after leaving Purcell. He spent August 15 there. The people were disappointed at Purcell's short stay. Rappe was in Sandusky City the Sunday after. A few days before a fight had taken place between an Irishman and a Dutchman. Not well, Rappe stopped at Monroeville. The people are in need of a physician for their souls. He did not go to West Haven but came again to Sandusky City from where he visited a French congregation down Lower Sandusky. As soon as Father Louis DeGoesbriand is with him, one of them will call on these people. The Maumee Protestants found Purcell's speech very much "salted"; the Toledo people approved. Rappe's health is improving. He is exciting the Protestants about the seminary. He let them know that Maumee people offered him some lots in order to get the convent among them. He hopes this will help to get lots in Toledo for the convent. In a letter Father Joseph P. Macheboeuf told of a good crossing and that he went to Boulogne and London. The Ursuline Superior did not "renounce" to send him help but if the Sisters of Notre Dame comply, all will be well. He expects a letter from Madame St. Louis de Gonzague. If it answers his demand he will conclude the bargain about the Seminary house. He intends to go to Providence and Defiance to encourage their church building next Monday. Robert Denveau expects a letter from Father McNamee about some money. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-i Power, Father John, New York, N. Y., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-09-07|1844 Sept. 7 A nephew of Mrs. Carr, Christopher O'Brien of Clonmel, has entrusted to his care a fine set of Breviaries for Purcell. Purcell may know someone to whom they may be entrusted. He will take care of them until they are transmitted. He was sorry to see Margaret Purcell in such weak health. She appeared to improve while there. He sends his regards to Father Edward Purcell and Mrs. Carr. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McCallion, Father Charles, Albany, New York, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-09-09|1844 Sept. 9 He sends this to Cincinnati hoping that Purcell has returned from his trip. He went from Wheeling to Philadelphia but because of the disturbed condition of the city he went on to New York . There he found that Bishop John Hughes was endeavoring to collect a fund for a seminary near Rose College. He saw Bishop John McCloskey and obtained permission to see only his friends. After some time at the suggestion of some friends he left New York for a while and went to visit other cities of New York. He is doing fairly well despite the narrowness of his charter. He would hate to be the instrument to hinder any pious cause, but he has met with scarcely any opposition yet. One person offered considerable suggestion and may even write some paper about him. He hopes to go home able almost to build St. Patrick's church in Washington, Ohio. He finds broad charity from the "Mountaineers". He will go from Buffalo to Cleveland to beg with Father Peter McLaughlin and hopes to have Purcell's letter there. From there he will go along the border of Canada, returning to New York in November, then Philadelphia and Baltimore. The New York diocese progresses with nearly 100 clergy, but there are considerable debts. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Brunner, C.PP.S. Father Francis D., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-09-10|1844 Sept. 10. 1. He sends a copy of the title of the Church in Richland which was given to him as he was asked to bless the church. He does not sufficiently understand whether the document is proper or not. If it is legal Purcell will please tell him what benediction to use. 2. He asks whether it is permitted that he bless the new brick church at Liverpool . The brick church, he thinks, is much better than the frame church and can better accomodate the people. At the present time it is necessary to send two priests. He asks Purcell what is to be done. They visit it once a month. 3. Also at Randolph the people want to build a new church. Is it permitted them to start the work? 4. To Cleveland he goes once a month on the first Sunday and is received well by Father Peter McLaughlin . The people want the instructions and preaching in German once a month. Thus Father McLaughlin could attend one of the English missions on that day. Since Purcell's visit he has learned to hear confessions in English. He also speaks of a conversion and a baptism at Sandusky . 5. For the rest all goes well. He asks that the schedule be given to the editor of the Wahrheitzfreund and that Purcell send them six rituals. For the new church of St. Peter very little is being given, and none of them can go there. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. Latin 10 CACI II-4-i Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-09-16|1844 Sept. 16 He asks for a dispensation for Peter who desires to marry his sister-in-law to take care of his family, and for spiritual affinity. He is bargaining for two houses for the convent and expects to conclude the deal this evening. He asks Purcell's blessing and direction. He gave the contract for building a brick church at Providence, only the foundation to be laid now, the rest to be built in the spring. At Defiance the frame church will be under roof before winter. He goes there the third week in October to baptize eight or nine. The retreat will not take place before November and he is calculated to go over the mission before going to Cincinnati. He has not heard from Father Louis DeGoesbriand but it is well that he did not come now because he would probablyhave gotten the fever. P.S. As he has a payment to make he is making a draft against Purcell according to his command. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Quarter, Bishop William, Chicago, Illinois, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-09-18|1844 Sept. 18 He makes haste to answer Purcell's letter and to correct any impression that the language of Father Joseph Kundek made upon Purcell. On the first morning of his arrival in Chicago he was surrounded by the four-Fathers Francis Fischer, Maurice De. St. Palais, Hippolytus Dupontavice, and John Gueguen, who made complaints that they had been unjustly deprived of their faculties by Bishop Celestine de La Hailandiere of Vincennes, and that they would not return to that diocese. Quarter told them that he would write to the Bishop of Vincennes and for them to stay with him for some time. Then he received a letter from De La Hailandiere accusing him of encouraging disobedience. He told the priests that they would have to leave the diocese. They said they would not leave him and if compelled they would not go back to Vincennes. They wrote for their exeats, and he wrote asking the bishop to let them remain. He answered them in a most kind and apologetic manner but his letters were harshly received. When they understood that Quarter was determined to send them away they changed their attitude and spent much time among the people speaking against him. He asked Fischer and De St. Palais about the charges of unkindness they were reported to have made against him but they denied the charges. A collection was set on foot without his permission and he was talked about. It was said that he was to send away the German priest and give them no other. He assumed the debts on De St. Palais' statement, but after he left there were murmurings. He sent for Father C. H. Ostlangenberg from Galena, who soon delighted the Germans. Dupontavice Quarter thinks started the calumny about him which Purcell heard. James O'Meara called on Quarter and he told him to go to Georgetown or to some other religious place for a retreat, telling him that he would not restore him. He thanks Purcell for his kindness to Father Michael Carroll. He remarks that he is getting gray with his work. He sends his regards to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. 14 CACI II-4-i Doherty, Father John J., Canton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-09-24|1844 Sept. 24 He writes to acquaint Purcell with his removal from Massillon to Canton and that he has found much piety in Canton. On Father Matthias Wurtz ' departure he took all the house furniture, and since that time some of the church furniture and even the vegetables out of the garden. He expects some difficulty in procuring the promised $1000 and desires to found a society and after taking his salary to give the rest of their proceeds to the fund. The German priest who will be sent to Canton needs much prudence. Doherty asks that he be given no authority in the present church since the Germans can support him by subscription. If Father Daniel Hallinan is sent to live with him he thinks they could divide their income. Suggests that Purcell let Hallinan come or that they secure a German priest from Norwalk. Thus the Germans would attend his church but pay to the committee. Suggests that Father Edward Purcell come to him for his health and that he speak at the dedication of the church at Massillon. He asks for a monstrance. He has procured the bricks for the church at Bethlehem . Bishop Hughes remark about him was dictated by a certain person whose judgement of character is not much prized. P.S. He sends his compliments to Father Edward Purcell, Father Collins, etc. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-09-24|1844 Sept. 24 He explains his delay, saying that he did not know Purcell's whereabouts. The Sisters of Mercy will be mindful of their promise to Purcell and will give a mission as soon as possible. He desires to see them established in various places. Father John Timon had promised to send Vincentians to take charge of O'Connor's seminary but now he has a letter from the Superior General who will dealy the arrangement. He asks If Purcell will take into his seminary three, not including the one mentioned in previous correspondence, who has left. He does not know whether the decrees of the Council of Trent were published in the part of Ireland Purcell mentioned, but thinks it probable. He asks if Father Wood has returned to Cincinnati. The political excitement in Pittsburgh is going on to a dreadful extent. He hopes that Purcell will publish a statement of his diocese in the Telegraph. He speaks of a bill for some wine which has been sent him. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Doherty, Father John J., Canton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-09-28|1844 Sept. 28 He has received Purcell's letters including the one sent by Father John Luhr. He denies both charges made against him. He did not speak of being pastor "without distinction of tongues". The other charge he explains as due to an announcement made to get the names of the pew-holders. Father Luhr cannot occupy the house of Mr. Myers until the contract expires. He will not live with Father Doherty who has not pressed him to do so. He asks Purcell's advice on the fund plan. The Germans can well afford to support Father Luhr. He prefers the plan he gave before for his support. He speaks of his other trials and hopes that Purcell will be satisfied with him one day. P.S. Since Father Luhr's appointment has been announced in the Telegraph Doherty supposes that he himself retains the jurisdiction in Bethlehem and Massillon . He has an offer of two lots for the church at Bethlehem from some protestants of Navarre, and he believes that Navarre is the better place to build the church since Bethlehem seems already gone to ruin. He asks Purcell to make the decision. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Burlando, C.M., Father Francis, Francis Xavier Seminary, Cin., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-09-29|1844 Sept. 29 He has received a copy of Bailly's theology with Purcell's letter announcing Bishop Michael O'Connor's application to send three of his seminarians to the seminary. Burlando submits to Purcell and promises to treat the three as if they belonged to Purcell. Mentions men for sacristans at the cathedral, and difficulties with Father Henry D. Jacomet about confessions. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-09-29|1844 Sept. 29 He quotes a letter in Latin he received from Father Francis De Sales Brunner stating that he or another or the Precious Blood Fathers would conduct services for the Germans in Cleveland and suggesting that one one Sunday, the first of the month, the services be conducted be conducted in German by one of the the Germans and that the other Sundays in English. Also outlines similiar arrangements for Tiffin . To this McLaughlin quotes his answer thanking Father Brunner for his interest in the congregation, but offering to submit only to the Bishop. He will not go away on any Sunday, objecting to Brunners comparison of Cleveland with Tiffin, and stating his fears of disorders in attempting joint administration. He hopes that he has not offended Purcell in what he said since he would prefer anything to German interferrence. He notices changes in his German parishoners since August 1st. If Purcell desires him to go away on any Sunday he will go, but would prefer to go away entirely. He does not expect to live long but desires to live in peace. Father John Lamy will be there the first Sunday in October to collect for his little church. On Wednesday he blessed the church in Akron . There he met Father Cornelius Daly who made a favorable impression on him. He is cold and going to hear Professor Orestes A. Brownson ? :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-i Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-09-29|1844 Sept. 29 He disturbs Purcell again to tell him that he has received a letter from Father Joseph P. Machebeuf, who says that he will be detained in France until after the winter, and asks Purcell's license to do so. Machebeuf is also forming a colony of Ursulines from the dioceses of Clermont, Tulle and Boulogne. Rappe does not like such a colony. Further he is going to try first the Sisters of Notre Dame at Cincinnati. He thanks Purcell for his letter of Sept. 16. He thanks Purcell for the gift of Father Louis DeGoesbriand, and expresses his willingness to accept any other. He has repaired the scandal given by the banker, and rejoices at the recovery of Father Claude Gacon . He thanks Purcell for a correction. He reminds Purcell of 2 dispensations he had asked for previously. He must make another draft upon Purcell. He will have Robert write to Father McNamee. P.S. He will go in a short time to visit Sandusky and Lower Sandusky . He was obliged to go to Adrian, Michigan :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-i Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis DeSales, Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-10-03|1844 Oct. 3 Three young men are setting out from there for Cincinnati to be received in the seminary. Of the first Pierre Krusch he knows only good, but doubts if he has a vocation. The second Leonard Rist Bavarois, a Cordonnier, has acted well enough but he does not think he will be a priest. The third, whose name he has forgotten is recently from New York and was among the Redemptorists. He is a pious person but Brunner doubts his vocation. Brunner speaks of a marriage case of M. Bauer and his double cousin Carabin. He expects to send the candidates with perhaps some others at Christmas time. They are assiduous with their studies. P.S. He asks Purcell to excuse the appearance of the manuscript. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-i Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-10-04|1844 Oct. 4 Yesterday he received this enclosed letter from Cleveland from Father Peter McLaughlin . He does not know what to do desiring to displease neither the congregation nor the pastor. He thinks it better to have some service for the German parishoners one Sunday a month. If Purcell chooses otherwise, then once on a week-day or not at all. The Precious Blood Fathers do not wish to disturb the peace. At Tiffin the previous Sunday some difficulty arose when he was there. Men say that the difficulty arises out of money. He is willing to visit these places without a cent, but would there be peace. Purcell is to indicate his will, and they will obey. A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin He enclosed the following: CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Father Francis De Sales Brunner C.PP.S., of Norwalk, Ohio 1844-09-27|1844 Sept. 27 He thanks Father Brunner for his interest in the Catholics of Cleveland. Either Father Brunner or another of the Precious Blood Fathers many come to Cleveland as often as it may seem good but he will not leave his congregation on Sunday and will permit the visitor to hold services only before or after his service. He cannot see why Father Brunner wants to change the orders given by Bishop Purcell. He sees no comparison between Tiffin and Cleveland, since at Tiffin the Germans are pew-holders. He will not do anything for joint administration since he knows how easy it is to disorder a congregation. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-10-05|1844 Oct. 5 Counting on Purcell's promise he is forced to draw on him for $200 to meet certain imperious obligations. If Purcell is in distress he will try to pay back $100 in December. He would like the box that Purcell brought from France to be sent him. He thanks Purcell for his grammatical corrections. He has concluded the bargain about the future convent: $1400 for two lots and two houses. Also he purchased 12 acres for a graveyard and for the sexton. Sister Xavier must be quiet about Miss Dickenson because he had no intention to disturb when he spoke of her superior and Sister Pauline as founderesses of Toledo's convent. Only he wanted an answer. He begs pardon for his loquacity. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Brunner, Father Francis DeSales, Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-10-10|1844 Oct. 10 He has received Purcell's two letters. He was at Cleveland again but is little satisfied because of the various things he heard about the pastor Father Peter McLaughlin . Some say that if Purcell removed McLaughlin for a few months the cause of the trouble would be apparent. Otherwise the Germans of Cleveland have little hope of getting a church. They make the following proposals:. 1. That a fourth of the pews be given to the Germans to raise revenue or at least the pews that they now occupy. 2. That their pastor have $800 in this way in addition to stole fees from the Germans. 3. That the collection be given to the German priest on the Sunday he officiates. 4. That they be permitted to form a society for raising funds for their new church. He asks further about the money from the pews and says that as things are he would rather not visit Cleveland than merely stir up the distrubance once a month. Purcell is to decide. He desires to bless the church of the Sacred Heart and that in Liverpool . The pastors of Tiffin and Sandusky City have two chalices but he will not ask for these. He is sorry that Purcell did not send the oils with Father McCartney. He does not receive the Telegraph any more. He asks for a schedule for the pastor of St. Mary's church. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-i Butler, Father Thomas R., Hamilton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-10-19|1844 Oct. 19 He sends by Mr. Oliver the beads for Sister of Charity and for Dr. Burnham. He has been entreated to visit the workmen on the railroad and if Purcell approves he is to send a commission to show that he is authorized to visit them one Sunday a month. He has obtained $61 from the Irish to meet the debt but only $10 from the Germans. P.S. In his reply Purcell is asked to give the time of his visit. Note on back in Purcell's handwriting about writing a letter to Father William Schonat at Columbus about Mt. Elizabeth Baker ?. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-10-22|1844 Oct. 22 Messers. Hay, Creedon, Gallagher and Lambert will present these lines in person. They are the persons for the seminary, one more than O'Connor wrote about, however, he hopes that one more will not make any serious difference. He hopes to be able to return the compliment. P.S. He will write to Father Francis Burlando, C.M., regarding the students. He takes it for granted that Purcell has given up the idea of the retreat at least as far as he is concerned. Bishop Ignatius Reynolds is now near him and ready in such matters. He asks Purcell to tell Father James Wood that he received the two parcels sent from Wheeling. His reason for asking about the wine was that he settled for a cask that had been sent. One came with him and he desires to know whether two were sent, so that Father Edward Purcell would not have to pay for the extra one. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Meyer, Father Maria Anthony, Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-10-24|1844 Oct. 24 A few days, ago they received from Father JohN B. Jacomet, formerly a member of their community, a letter asking for vestments, money and for a recommendation. They regard him no longer as one of the Precious Blood Fathers . As to his real standing, during the novitiate and before receiving sacred orders he was obedient, devout and an example to all. After ordination he began to draw away from the regular observance and to neglect his studies. He wasted his time and neglected to prepare his sermons in time. They called on him very rarely and finally sent him to Purcell. He has never done anything against faith or morals and they believe that after more preparation in the seminary he will do good as a secular priest. Father Francis De Sales Brunner their superior is sick in bed and they are worried about him and ask Purcell to pray for his recovery. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-i Juncker, Father Henry D., Dayton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-10-26|1844 Oct. 26 The state of his health forces him to ask permission to leave Dayton for at least two or three weeks. In effect since he has been in Dayton he has been suffering though not sick in bed. For five days he has not felt like saying Mass except on Sundays and if the condition continues he fears that he will not be able to do his other work in the confessional and in particular instruction. He desires to leave the Sunday after All Saints and go to Chillicothe, where he has some things he needs for the winter. If Purcell likes Father Daniel Hallinan he might send him to Dayton in Juncker's absence. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-i Young, Father Joshue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-10-29|1844 Oct. 29 Mr. Walb comes to Cincinnati to visit his sister Mrs. Eckinger and at Young's suggestion to attempt to raise some money from his countrymen for their church. They are still in debt to the defunct Lancaster Bank and while the people are making an effort to raise the money, money is scarce there. Purcell will please give him recommendations to the pastors of the German congregations. If he raises a couple of hundred dollars they will be able to see their way through and hot hinder the erection of a new German church. He has been watching the Telegraph for an invitation to a retreat. The sickness season is now about over. Aspects of the political horizon appears full of portents, and he presumes to suggest that supplication be substituted by Father Collins for appearing at the polls. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-11-06|1844 Nov. 6 He seeks to atone for past faults in letter-writing. The Whigs of Cleveland in a monster procession stopped and gave him a cheer on the occasion of the "releasement" of O'Connell. His discourse on the subject of O'Connell's release filled the church with many including protestants. Since Purcell's last letter all is well. He has not started yet a society for the German church because all is not yet quiet. The choir is improving but costs $4 a week. Certain decorations have been added over the altar table. He is desirous that Purcell send the ostensorium. He has heard from Father Charles McCallion who will not return until spring. Father John Lamy came and made his collection for Mt. Vernon of some $80, which he expended on church goods. Mr. John Doubleday, the only one of the family not a Catholic will visit Purcell on his way to St. Louis. He mentions a public conversion taking place on All Saints. He speaks of the effect the Bishop's visit had on the people and on himself. The matter between Mr. Howe and and himself is adjusted. Both Howe and McCaffrey with their families have gone away for good. They were detested by all. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-c- Fritsch, O.F.M. Father Franciscus, Munich, Bavaria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-11-09|1844 Nov. 9 Although God himself has entrusted their Franciscan brethern now going into the diocese of Cincinnati to Purcell Fritsch cannot refrain from also recommending them to Purcell and asking him to aid and counsel them. May God, the giver of all good things, grant that this plant grow into a great tree for the glory of the Church, especially in the diocese of Cincinnati, and as a solace for the Bishop. :: II-4-c A.L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McCallion, Father Charles, New York, N. Y, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-11-15|1844 Nov. 15 Because of the snow he has given up the idea of begging in Upper Canada until the spring. Fearing likewise the roughness of the lake on a trip to Cleveland, he wrote Father McLaughlin to forward Purcell's letter to New York. He arrived in New York and is now at Father O'Neill's Two priests have written to Bishop John Hughes about him and Hughes was on the point of denouncing him when he arrived with Purcell's letter. Hughes will write to Purcell but has given him permission to say Mass, and a tacit permission to beg. He relates the Story of his previous visit. At that time Bishop Hughes was away visiting a part of his diocese and he obtained limited permissions from Bishop John McCloskey, to visit certain friends and beg in their parishes if they agreed. He left New York and on his way up to Hudson used this limited privilege. Some, however, took the occasion to attack him, but he insists that he is not guilty of violating his permissions, since the priests themselves introduced him to their congregations. If Bishop Hughes accuses him of any other crime he can satisfy Purcell after he hears the charge. He cannot dictate the answer but would like to know the charge. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Luchezi, Arcangelo, Lucca, Itary, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-11-16|1844 Nov. 16 He has received Purcell's letter after long and anxious waiting but finds that Purcell, too, cannot pay him until March. He should have no objection if Purcell paid the interest which will be $275 and which he cannot think of losing. A friend will supply him until March. He has lost his wife by consumption on November 2. He trusts that Purcell will be punctual in March as he needs the money and that he will let him know where in Florence he is to go to get the money. If Purcell has informed him of this before he would have planned differently. He asks Purcell to tell Joseph Mariano of his wife's death. He hopes Purcell will not delay because his situation with his two children is deplorable. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Butler, Father Thomas R., Hamilton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-11-19|1844 Nov. 19 The increasing soreness of his throat has disabled him so that he cannot preach. This, with the fact that the children old enough for confirmation have been put to work and the adult candidates are either sick or scattered about the county, has caused him to write Purcell and ask him to give him sufficient warning if he comes to Hamilton, so that all can be informed. He has received another letter from the railroad men asking that he visit them this week, and as Thursday will be "estimate day" he intends to go there and try to collect funds to meet the note due in January. If he cannot talk he will arrange for future visits. If Purcell intends to visit Hamilton he is to send word back by this same messenger and send a duplicate to Lebanon for him. He is anxious to get Father Daniel Hallinan . They agreed that Hallinan should come to live with him. Now he is himself sick and also Father Henry D. Juncker has also asked for Hallinan. He has felt the desire to join a religious community and will talk of this when he sees Purcell. If Purcell could send a German priest there for two weeks, he feels that much more good would be affected. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Henni, John Martin, Bp. of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-11-19|1844 Nov. 19 He received a few days ago a copy of the synodal decrees from Vincennes in which the impediment of clandestinity was held to be in force in that diocese. Henni observes that if this is true in Vincennes and Indiana it was also true of the northern dioceses Detroit and Milwaukee, because Mackinac, Rapides des Peres, etc. were founded even earlier than Vincennes. He asks Purcell what his own opinion is on this matter and also the opinions expressed in the Councils attended by Purcell at Baltimore. He has given up his plan of visiting Europe this fall partly because he could not get ready in time and partly because he has been stopped as Purcell was stopped by letters from Munich - on the grounds that there were too many bishops and priests visiting Europe. His friends in Europe have promised to take care of his needs but if they do not he will not be stopped. He wonders when the new bishops will get their share from the Propagation. The Vienna allottment is fair though smaller. He has a Cathedral in which he conducts a German and an English service. He asks Purcell about a Father John A. Drew of Frankfort, Kentucky who wishes to be admitted to his diocese. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Burlando, C.M., Father Francis, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-11-22|1844 Nov. 22 Having asked and obtained Purcell's permission to absent himself from Brown County for his health he starts for Louisiana. Father John Timon, C.M ., in granting this permission has assigned Father De Marchi to teach his classes and Father Charles Boglioli to act as superior. He is permitted to be absent until Easter but does not expect to be away that long. Should Purcell need priests during his absence Messers. Timothy Farrell, James Kearney and James Cahill might be soon ordained. If Purcell desires to write him his address will be Assenscios Seminary, La Fourche, La. He hopes for Purcell's prayers. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i DeGoesbriand, Father Louis, Louisville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-11-29|1844 Nov. 29 Since he left Purcell at Danville he has not learned anything relative to the things of which Purcell spoke. It is true that he received a letter from Father Louis Amadeus Rappe asking him to set out very soon but that letter was not regarded by DeGoesbriand as a command from Purcell. The object of this letter is to ask Purcell not to change him but to leave him in Louisville. He is disposed to obey, but the conditions resulting from this uncertainty have caused this decision. He sometimes thinks however that Father Rappe should be in Louisville where the French people would rejoice to have him. On his last visit to Mt. Eaton the parishoners had organized a confraternity of the Holy Heart of Mary. He has done nothing relative to the building of a church at Harrisburg and does not intend to commence before he has been definitely informed of Purcell's intention to continue him there. He saw Father John J. Doherty yesterday and he has had a dangerous illness and is not yet restored. He asks Purcell's prayers. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-12-10|1844 Dec. 10. While promising to extend Purcell's blessing to the people on Christmas and their good wishes to Purcell he also thanks Purcell for the necessary articles for benediction since a messenger had already departed to bring these things to Cleveland. McLaughlin will also give $20 towards the Cathedral. He acknowledges Purcell's criticism for his speech on O'Connell and his reference to Rome. The people have carried out Purcell's suggestions in forming a society for the building of a German church. Father John Lamy had nothing for his altar and bought what he needed. He will visit Sandusky at Christmas and then will give Purcell the news about the people there. Priests speak slightingly of the Catholic Telegraph and the people understand them. There should be more editorials and a page for foreign and foreign and domestic news. The people say they cannot understand half of it. As to another priest being sent since he is three or four hundred dollars in debt he could not support one until August 1845. Then if Purcell could find one who would second him he would receive him. However, Purcell should decide what should be the various relations between them as to money etc. It is understood that no German priest is to come to live with him. Should an English priest cause trouble he would not interrupt his studies for him. Purcell should not try to press anything to which he is opposed. He has improved the church and become as a result involved. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-12-10|1844 Dec. 10 He presents to Purcell the bearer, Thomas Cadell, who goes to pay a visit to his cousin in Cincinnati. If Purcell can part with the censor, box and ostensorium, Cadell will bring them faithfully to Cleveland. If Purcell finds it difficult to part with these things McLaughlin will send him $20, which will be considered as a contribution to the Cathedral though not as paying for the articles. He has formed a German Catholic Church building society and now all is harmony once more. He sends his Christmas greeting to Purcell. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Lefevre, Peter Paul, Bp. of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-12-14|1844 Dec. 14 He has been expecting to hear from Purcell for some time, but supposes that Purcell's duties have prevented him from writing sooner. He presumes that Purcell has received a copy of the Synodal Decrees of the Diocese of Vincennes and the declaration that the decrees of the Council of Trent in the case of clandestine marriages applies to that diocese. This extraordinary declaration has caused Bishop John Martin Henni of Trent should not be considered in force over the whole Territory of Wisconsin . This might be of some serious consequences. Purcell will recollect that Lefevre gave him some documents he had received from the Bishop of Toronto about the Council of Trent. He requests Purcell to forward these documents to him. He wishes him the greetings of the coming season. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Rappe, Father Amadeus Louis, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-12-20|1844 Dec. 20 He is ashamed that Purcell has beaten him in the fulfillment of the duties of the new year. He thanks Purcell for his interest in the new foundation. Mother Superior of the Sisters of Notre Dame has shown Purcell his letter and he can see by it that Rappe is not too anxious about the foundation. He has not agreed to furnish all that she has asked and has even insisted that since he has commissioned Father Joseph P. Machebeuf to look for a colony in France, she must wait before sending for more religious from the superior at Namur. As to the community sought by Father Machebeuf the Cardinal has postponed a decision indefinitely because the vicar general desires to have the Ursulines found a house in the parish of St. Nicholas. Whatever happens the will of God will be done. He has written to Boulogne asking if they could give only two English speaking ladies. Nothing will be done without Purcell's approbation, especially since Purcell's request will be necessary to get the ladies from Boulogne. He would be glad to meet Purcell near Glandorf where he has called on some German families who are seeking a German missionary. Rappe rejoices that Father Louis DeGoesbriand will be with him in Toledo in a short time and he hopes that their union will contribute to their mutual salvation. His "Case" would be too troublesome for Purcell to carry along in the winter. Perhaps some occasion will offer for a trip to Toledo. Father O'Hara sends his respects to the bishop. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Whelan, Father David, St. Vincent's Seminary, Richmond, Va., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1844-12-21|1844 Dec. 21 He explains his delay in answering by reason of his travels and his intention not to write until he was in America. He speaks of his trip across the ocean which was made in four weeks, but despite all kinds of weather arriving in New York Sept. 24. After a short visit in New York in which he called on Drs. Power and Pise he went on to Philadelphia and Baltimore, missing Father James Wood by two days in Baltimore. From there he went to Mt. St. Mary's arriving in Richmond Octo. 26. Bishop Vincent Whelan had prepared a rebuke for him had he delayed another day but he received him kindly. He waited until he arrived in Richmond to write to Purcell so he could tell him of his first experiences as a clergyman. He gives Purcell a detailed account of his days work including his classes. He attends also Petersburg, Va. every other Sunday besides confessions etc. He has really not had time for writing and has not taken a recreation day. He asks to be remembered to Fathers Wood, Collins and Elet, and hopes to visit them next summer during his vacation. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845|1845 The German priests there have requested him to receive into the diocese, Father Alexander Martin now at Cincinnati. It was at their suggestion that he thought of going to Pittsburgh, but he himself had decided against remaining in Cincinnati. He dislikes holding communication with priests of another diocese but as Father Martin seems determined to go elsewhere, he decided to receive him with Purcell's approbation, and to write to Purcell immediately. He received Purcell's second letter and will remitt what he owes as soon as possible. He would like to demur to Father Montiers ? his part of the bill and who is now at Montreal. Even though his part is $150, O'Connor is pleased to have parted with him. Bishop Francis Patrick Kenrick thinks that he conferred quite a compliment in ridding O'Connor of him. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-i O'Connor, Michael Bp., Pittsburg, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845|1845 He is glad to find that Purcell consents to Father Joseph O'Meally 's remaining to help get up the community of "The Presentation Brothers" . O'Connor has no doubt that with his aid the community will flourish. However if he is to devote himself to the work Purcell must withdraw any allusion to his return to Cincinnati in the spring. O'Connor has just concluded the purchase of a fine bit of land for them, but has had to shell out all his loose cash and hopes that his Cincinnati creditors will give him a little time. He asks for the details of the death of Father McCarthy :: II-4-i 3pp. 16mo. CACI II-4-i Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Wolfs Creek, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-01-03|1845 Jan. 3 He extends to Purcell the greetings of the new year, thanks him for his favors of last year and asks that he show them the same charity this year. On Dec. 22, two Sisters and four novices of the Sisters of the Precious Blood arrived at their home at Wolfs Creek, and on Christmas they formed a choir for a high Mass. They have organized a chatechism class although they have not yet started their school for girls. They have begun nocturnal adoration. He will return to Norwalk after next Sunday. Since his faculties expire in February he asks that they be renewed for another year. He speaks of a debt of $600 for the new house. He repeats his petition for a given marriage dispensation. Asks if his faculties allow him to choose a site for a church and cometery at Avon . Asks permission to have forty hours at Wolfs Creek and Norwalk. P.S. He gives the names of the Sisters with Sister Maria Anna Albrech, superior of the novices. He asks for a directory. :: II-4-i Latin A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Machebeuf, Father Joseph P., Riom, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-01-03|1845 Jan. 3 He extends his New Year's greetings. The Ursulines of Beualieu have requested him to thank Purcell for his advantageous offers which they have accepted. They had given their word even before Purcell's last letter. So far as he has heard their characters and capacities are good, and the letters of the Superior convinced him of their devotedness, zeal and piety. The only problem now is the means to bring them to America. Since the French government is so strict in its requirements about the dissolution and founding of religious houses, he has secured the advice of Catholic lawyers to carry out the business. Since Purcell wants sisters for Canton also he has been corresponding with the Sisters of St. Joseph of Le Puy, who will most likely give six sisters for Canton. They do not receive as good an education as the Ursulines but he feels that Purcell can use them. They are very poor. He also visited Rome and the religious houses there. He had an audience with the Holy Father. He saw Bishop O'Connor's brother who is ill. He also met Mr. Pierce Connelly, the converted minister. His wife is at the convent of the ladies of the Sacred Heart, while he is studying for the priesthood. He visited Loretto. He met a French Franciscan on the Adriatic and another priest at Avignon, who were desirous of coming with him. Another Irishman Jerome O'Sullivan, two years in theology desires to come to Cincinnati or Pittsburgh and knows two others in philosophy in Ireland who wish to come to America. He returned to Clermont, but does not find any prospects of getting any other priests. Father Hamon adds a note in French expressing his attachment to Purcell and his thanks for Purcell's letters etc. Machebeuf adds in P.S. That he expects to sail the first or second week after Easter. The superior of the Sisters of Notre Dame have six sisters ready to sail but not from Havre. He has suggested that Father Patrick O'Mealy accompany them but has no answer as yet. He intends to write again. He sends his regards to his friends in Cincinnati, including Father Wood. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-01-09|1845 Jan. 9 He speaks of his emotions when the censor was used at benediction. He has decided not to throw any impediment in the way of the bishop's wish as regards an assistant. He asks first for Father James Cahill, then for Father Timothy Farrell, otherwise someone already experienced. He outlines the work for the new assistant. He will have to attend Carlisle, Vermillion, and Painsville, the first three Sundays of every month. Other Sundays and holydays he must be at the service of McLaughlin. The expenses of the new priest will not be heavy, as he shows in outlining his expenses. On three or four days a week he will have no duties except to devote his time to his books. He asks the bishop to recommend that he study night and day because these congregations expect good discourses. He also mentions the amount and the manner of securing his salary. He expects the new man to furnish his own horse, though not the stable or groom. He asks if these conditions are not generous enough. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Blanc, Anthony, Bp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-01-10|1845 Jan. 10 This will be handed to Purcell by 15 or 16 Sisters of the Precious Blood?, who have just arrived from Germany accompanied by a priest for Milwaukee and under the special protection of Mr. Richard Fallon of the firm Reynand and Fallon, who saw them through the customs difficulties etc. They received the sacraments from Father Soller and Bishop Blanc. Bishop Peter Richard Kenrick is ill there for some yhree weeks but refuses to consult a physician. Bishop John J. Chanche is visiting them and gave the discourse on Jan. 8th. A few days before Bishop Michael Portier was there. Father John Timon C.M . also is there and has just returned from Texas . He reports Bishop John Odin in better in better health than Blanc anticipated but weak. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-i Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis DeSales, Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-01-22|1845 Jan. 22 He speaks of the pleasure Purcell's recent letter has given him because the previous letters had caused him anxiety of heart. He expresses in strong terms his desire to obey his superiors. He mentions the dispensation he had sought as seeming necessary to him. In Avon he finds it morally impossible for the greater part of the church to attend the old church. Fifty seven families desire a church in a more central part and of those that subscribed to the old church, built in a damp place, many abhore it now. At Liverpool since he has blessed the new church all is peace, although at first a few gathered at the old church and two even attempted to imitate priestly functions until he threatened to have the bishop interdict the church. He asks also for faculties to bless the chapel for the Sisters. He aks again for an extension of his faculties which expire on Feb. 14. Also that the sacred oils be sent immediately after the consecration on Holy Thursday. He sends a copy of the rules for the Sisters of the Precious Blood for his approbation. Mentions these things: 1. They have not been publicly approved by Rome although the Superior General of the Precious Blood Fathers has directed that they take their rule as much as possible. 2. They have no vows yet, as in the men's society. 3. They are subject to the Bishop and cannot be sought expect at the good pleasure of the bishop. 4. There is one Mother and in each house one of her vicars. 5. The Superior is elected with the majority of the council and the good pleasure of the bishop. 6. This election may be demanded by either party?. 7. They have no goods except that belonging to Father Brunner's community but that can be arranged according to Purcell's wish. 8. In Europe reception and dismissal is left to the superior. 1p. In Europe also there are bona immobila from which the sick and aged can be provided for. He wishes Purcell well and asks his prayers. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-i Young, Father Joshue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-01-23|1845 Jan. 23 Despite urcell's strong recommendation to Mr. W lt he succeeded in collecting only $20 for the Lancaster Church, against the $700 that was needed. Young himself is now obliged to beg. He expects to get about half his amount in Cincinnati and asks Purcell to set the best time do the begging. The other half he expects to collect in the East or in Canada the next summer. He must beg also for the church at Circleville which is in his care in the absence of a pastor at Chillicothe. If Purcell thinks the passage of legislation about paper money offers the best time he will come after Easter otherwise before. The sheriff is continually threatening Mr. Matthew Myers. He goes tomorrow to take care of one of Father Olivetti's congregations and asks that Purcell pray that he convert Mrs. Reynolds of Chauncey. Ellen Ewing seems to be sinking into the grave. He asks Purcell's prayers that she be saved at least for a time. Asks that Father James Wood visit him if he again gets as near as Chillicothe. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McElroy, S.J., Father John J., Frederick, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-01-28|1845 Jan. 28 He was about to write in answer to Purcell's letter when the opportunity came of sending this letter by Sister Margaret to Cincinnati. He is grateful for Purcell's description and mentions certain experience in building the White House. He praises Purcell's plans for his residence. He congratulates Purcell on the acquisition of Sister Margaret. She is inclined to be a trifle severe but he thinks that her experiences have overcome this defect. He praises Purcell for the growth of the church in Cincinnati in mentioning the building of a new German church. Mentions the Brownson Review and suggests that they give Brownson as much support as possible to make up for those whom he lost by his conversion. He visited St. Joseph's College Emmitsburg and states the size of the institution. He saw some priest from the Mountain. He thanks Purcell for his letter and sends his regards to his friends in Cincinnati. P.S. Fathers Francis Dzierozinski and Francis Vespres send their regards. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-01-31|1845 Jan. 31 He explains a failure to write by a misunderstanding between himself and the Superioress of the Sisters of Mercy, each thinking that the other had written to Purcell. In the case of Miss Campbell they will take her if she has any desires on the subject, but if she is just looking for a religious community he desires to point out the character of the community of the Sisters of Mercy. They are destined to deal with adults and must have education. Virtue is not sufficient when the question of support is concerned. There are besides choir sisters, lay sisters. Briget Tobin could not be received as a choir sister but as a lay sister. Another is to be received under the same circumstances. He hopes that Purcell can get some good subjects for choir sisters. At the bottom of the first page is a receipt this has been cut off from the man who was requested by Mr. Darr to have the money paid in Germany. Father Edward Purcell requested Bishop O'Connor to vouch for Mr. Darr, and when the man demanded he paid him. P.S. He is much indebted for the kind way his seminarians are being treated. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Young, Father Joshue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-01-31|1845 Jan. 31 He gives at length a marriage case where an Irishman, Denis McCarthy, claimed to have been forced into a marriage where there probably existed an impediment of disparitas cultus. He visited Channcey and there heard that Father Timothy Farrell had been appointed there. P.S. Mentions a decision of the Sacred Penitentiatry about fasting quoting from Kenrick's Moral Theology and asks if it be not well to publish this as a salve to the consciences of many. He has a notion to ask to go to Brown County to study theology when he has paid the debts at Lancaster. The lady to whom McCarthy is engaged now is a Methodist whom he expects to convert, but if a dispensation should be required Young asks that it be sent for that too. Feb. 2nd. He has received Purcell's of January 30. Just what to do under the circumstances is hard to determine; perhaps he will come week after next. Meanwhile he asks for the above mentioned dispensation. McCarthy may be understood as a nom de guerre. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Schoepf, O.F.M., P. Arbogastus, Provincial Minister, Oeniponti, Tyrol, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-02|1845 Feb. He acknowledges Purcell's letters of Dec. 17, 1844, in which he was informed that Father william Unterthiner, O.F.M., was pastor of the church of the Holy Trinity in Cincinnati. Since there seems to be no hope that a house hospitium of the Franciscans will be founded in Cincinnati at least for some time he placed Father Unterthiner under the episcopal authority in all things until he or his successor should command him to return. As to Father Louis Huber, O.F.M. since he also is in the diocese and will remain he suggests that he be assigned as cooperator in the same place. Purcell's petition for two or three other Franciscans for the diocese he placed before the Franciscan Chapter. One, possibly two, but scarcely three will be assigned to the American missions. However, he asks where the money is to be had for sending them to America. He suggests the Leopoldine Association of Vienna or Ludwig Verein of Bavaria be asked for the necessary money and suggests that the money will be obtained more freely and more securely if Purcell sends a letter for the Archbishop of Vienna, the president of the Association. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-i Eccleston, Samuel, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-02-04|1845 Feb. 4 He sends by this same mail the American Republican and Baltimore Clipper of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd of Feb. This paper after pretending to be neutral for several months is now, as far as it dares be in Baltimore, Nativist in politics. Eccleston wishes to crush its slanderous propensities as regards Catholicism and Irishmen. The outrageous charges in the case of Edward Wilson exhibit the spirit of the paper and its partisans. He wishes Purcell to explain the affair in the Telegraph so that he can have it copied in the Baltimore papers. He writes to Father Wilson in the same mail. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-02-04|1845 Feb. 4 He desires to give an account of his missions and that of Father Joseph P. Machebeuf. He went to Defiance Jan 15, and found there that the people had constructed a frame church by the care and sacrifices of a few families. It will be without debt when completed. The example of Defiance has produced a good effect on the people of Providence, who were already animated with zeal for putting up a beautiful church. He asks that Purcell help the people of providence. The church will be 30 by 50. They pay the debt at Maumee very slowly. He can get a good house for a convent there. He asks whether to start there or at Toledo, and whether to get the Ursulines from Boulogne or the Sisters of Notre Dame. The Catholics of Lower Sandusky desire a subscription to finish off the new church. Mr. Dickason and Mr. Ranson gave each $50 and Mr. Dickason bought the farm and will send Purcell the deed. The congregation at Sandusky City is increasing, and Machebeuf will have to add to his church when he returns. He has suggested to Father peter McLaughlin of Cleveland that they give retreats in their respective congregations. He is waiting for his assistant. He asks whether marriages can be performed in lent without publishing the banns. He also asks prayers for his brother who died in December. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 11 CACI II-4-i Blanc, Anthony, Bp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-02-07|1845 Feb. 7 He acknowledges Purcell's letter of Jan. 24. He has consulted the marriage registers of Father William Kindelon but does not find the one mentioned by Purcell. This does not prove that the marriage did not take place because it has come to Blanc' knowledge that he performed marriages at Bayou St. Jean La. where he was occupied at the Orphan asylum and where he had a little oratory and that he carried the register of these celebrations on a loose leaf from which the record may not have been copied in the city. Some of these were found among his papers at his death at the Bayou in 1838. Bishop Peter Richard Kenrick has returned to St. Louis. He has been more than three weeks without the fever. They visited his seminary and found all well but on the next day at their return Kenrick had a new attack of fever. Blanc kept him as long as possible but affairs at St. Louis forced him to go there. His affairs are afflicting and the remedy is not easy. The "Protos" Father Stephen Theodore Badin is there. He comes and goes and Blanc has not seen him since yesterday evening. There are 12 or 14 with him now. He says le bon frere Father Edward Purcell when he arrived but not since, but he intends to send this letter by his boat on his return. He believes that there will be aboard one of the sisters going to the mother house. Father Nicholas petit is there, also Father M. Dufour. P.S. He commences to retuild an old church and he speaks of its form and decorations, asking Purcell the various costs. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-i Lefevre, Peter Paul, Bp. of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-02-08|1845 Feb. 8 He introduces Mr. T. Elliott who has abandoned his merchantile pursuits in Detroit, believing jurisprudence more congenial with his inclination, is desirous of spending some time in Cincinnati to make that science his particular study. He will appreciate Purcell's kind attention. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-02-17|1845 Feb. 17 The people near Attica sent him that day a title which he doubts is in the correct form or not. He showed it to Father McCartney but has decided to send it to Purcell. Purcell is to make the necessary corrections and send it back as soon as possible. Also the people of Thompson's Settlement ask for a settling of their title for the land near St. Michael's church because the former owners must pay taxes on it until it is settled. They are buying a house near the church at Thompson's Settlement in which they propose to instruct the numerous and ignorant children of the neighborhood and to fortify them against the danger of perversion. He asks Purcell for permission to construct a fitting or atory and to say mass there on non-feast days and to preserve the Blessed Sacrament for the sick there. He thanks Purcell for the benefits he has given the Precious Blood Fathers and asks a continuance of his beneficence. One of the deacons of their community Peter Felix Kohler desires to go to Europe to finish his studies in one of their houses there. If Purcell agrees they will let him go, even though he has taken his oath. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-i Elder, Father Alexius J. St. Mary's College,, Baltimore, Md, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-02-18|1845 Feb. 18 Introduces Miss Mary Williams who goes to live with her brother in Cincinnati. He sent to Purcell the Baltimore papers in which Edward I. Wilson figured, and hopes that Purcell will contradict the same. Unless the papers are contradicted publicly suit will be brought and capital used by their "separated brethern". Since the man Richardson is there and in league with the Methodists it would be well that a certificate from the almshouse should be appended and in which certificate the head of the establishment should say that Richardson took Wilson. P.S. Father John B. Gildea 's life is despaired of. :: II-4-i A.L.S. CACI II-4-i McCallion, Father Charles, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-02-18|1845 Feb. 18 It has been a long time since he wrote. He received the letter sent by way of Cleveland in New York. He admits that mistakes, misunderstandings, mismanagements were made but that now he has learned. After three months he left New York having raised about $100 a week. He went to Patterson, New Jersey where he raised money among his acquaintances for three days. On Feb. 14 he presented Purcell's letters to Bishop Francis Patrick Kenrick formally and was duly authorized. He hopes to raise $1000 in Pennsylvania at about $100 a week. Begging is not quite the thing it is represented but he will continue until he collects the sum if Purcell so wishes. He wrote to Purcell about William's exeat. He is so accustomed to repeating his little tale and is too tired to write. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-02-20|1845 Feb. 20 He has diligently searched the records from 1836 to 1841 and failed to find any record of the marriage in that time. He will have nothing to do with the proposed marriage and would not have written to Purcell had he not been solemnly asked. He is pleased to report that the people are observing Purcell's regulations. The gentleman Purcell recommended has arrived and will have employment when the lake opens. He has been perplexed by the need of an English speaking Catholic church more centrally located. There is a site centrally located parallel with the court house which he thinks should be purchased. This could be done if someone could be gotten to lend them $1000 as interest. The old St. Mary's church he would give to the German congregation. He cannot have anything to do with the erection of a German church. He will contribute his mite but because of the things that have happened and the coldness of certain of the Germans he will have nothing to do with them besides the sacramental and sacrificial. Some other priest or one of the Precious Blood Fathers could take charge of the building of the new German church. Father Joseph P. Machebeuf is coming home. McLaughlin has not visited because a German priest has been there and has preached and heard confessions in English. Father Louis Amadeus Rappe has written to him about giving retreats for lay people, but priests of piety and eloquence are wanting. He longs to see Purcell's cathedral and house. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Martin, V.G., Father Augustus, Vincennes, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-02-23|1845 Feb. 23 Bishop Celestine de la Haillandiere of Vincennes before he left instructed Martin to call on Purcell for new consecrated oils at Easter time. In accordance with this intention he now asks Purcell to supply the clergy of that diocese. Father Michael E. Shaw will go to Cincinnati after Easter for the oild. Should Purcell have any objection in supplying the oils he is asked to let Martin know betimes. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-02-24|1845 Feb. 24 He writes to tell Purcell of his plans to erect a new church on Main or Superior Street. He is willing to sacrifice every penny he has and thinks that the people will in turn sacrifice. The rents he thinks would be $1000 a year for so grand a purpose. As for his own support he thinks that perhaps some wealthy family will support him. He leaves that to God's will. The people's sacrifices are not inferior to his. He proposes to leave St. Mary's for the Germans. He states the following reasons: 1. Now they can secure a lot in the most beautiful part of the city. 2. Hundreds of souls are deprived of the word of God where they are now. Protestants would come also. 3. They have now become a people and while they let Purcell build them a church before they now want to build their own out of gratitude to him. 4. He sees no stumbling block because the pew rent of St. Mary's in two years will pay for the lot. 5. The citizens generally are very anxious that they come up. 6. The English tongue is the only one that can make converts. The English church must be where the English will be induced to listen. 7. Even the Protestants taunt them with being poor Irish of the Flats. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Blanc, Anthony, Bp. of New Orleans, New Orelans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-03|1845 Mar. The subject of this letter is such that he hesitated to write but does so because it concerns both of the. In his last letter he mentioned that Father Edward Purcell was leaving on a certain boat. On the next day when visiting Father James J. Mullon he found Father Edward there, who said he had been delayed. When Blanc said that a certain priest from Kentucky a Father William Fennelly? was going on that boat Father Edward said he would not go on that boat because the priest was guilty of unsacerdotal conduct. Blanc returned to his home and then Father Fennelly left for Mobile and returned after 10 or 12 days stay saying that while in Mobile he had received a letter stating that Father Edward Purcell had defamed his character in Blanc's presence. The letter was not subscribed. Blanc does not know who wrote it but denies that he uttered a word of the conversation. Fennelly says that the charges have been confirmed since his return and he has written to Kentucky to have Father Edward recant or retract. Blanc suggested that he go in person but he thought his presence necessary in New Orleans to answer the calumny. The next day he saw Father Stephen Theodore Badin who advised that the matter be dropped. He has not seen Fennelly since. In regard to Father Stephen H. Montgomery Father Badin assured Blanc that Dr. Sp. has told him on different occasions that all depositions that had come to him were favorable to S. G.M. which is not in accordance with what Bishop Purcell told Blanc. Judging from S.H.M. wrote to Badin Blanc thinks that Dr. M. may eventually suffer for his precipitate action. In fact Blanc does not approve from what he has seen, certain things in the case. The church to replace the old St. Mary's is 12 feet above ground but they have stopped work for reasons Bishop Purcell will understand. They expect Bishop John J. Chanche from Havana that evening. Bishop Purcell will understand this letter. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-i McCallion, Father Charles, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-03-08|1845 Mar. 8 He acknowledges Purcell's of Feb.27, and proceeds to answer certain parts particularly regarding the bishop's anxiety during the long time McCallion was in New York and did not write the bishop. Now that he looks back on it the time he spent in New York was too long. If at the beginning he could have anticipated such a long absence from his congregation he would not have been abroad yet. Purcell's statement that he could never bring himself to agree with McCallion about the church at Washington troubles him much, but if Purcell will have patience he expects to have a large, cheap, but well filled church there. He is doing better in Philadelphia than in New York partly because of the bishop's approval and partly because he has more acquaintances. He expects to return to Guernsey County in May, then he will go to Cincinnati to render an account. He preached at St. Patrick's in Philadelphia and used the text Purcell had recommended for himself. "Quid Prodest". Purcell's news about the seminary and the schools is encouraging. Has Father Thomas R. Butler gone to the Jesuits? McCallion speaks of his desire to live in a college if it be acceptable to Purcell. He asks for prayers. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Bellefroid, Father A.S.J., Verviers, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-03-10|1845 Mar. 10 He seizes the occasion of the departure of the Sisters of Notre Dame to recommend to Purcell's prayers the small residence of the Jesuits at Verviers. Purcell will know the circumstances under which the establishment has been formed for the events there of the last Sept., have been sufficiently noised abroad. The Jesuits excluded from Verviers devote themselves to talking possession of the post, the loss of which would have been irreparable and would have compromised their position in Belgium. Prayers should not cease so the city will finally be opened to them. Astonishment was very great when it was learned that a Jesuit had arrived one morning and taken possession of the church and residence. The Jesuit came in full day Jan. 22, and the next day after the elections in which those contrary to them triumphed. Since no one could forsee so soon the arrival which caused anxiety to the magistrate and the council, even the Governor of the province and the central powers for his safety. The Jesuits were on their guard to prevent this because they did not wish to come there under the protection of the civil government. The first two days were very critical. His first step had been after saying Mass in the church with open doors, to proclaim his quality as a Jesuit to one of their most pronounced adversaries, giving him a copy of Pere Ravignan. On the next day Bellefroid ascended the pulpit and disappointed the curious by speaking only on lent. The same Sunday the free-masons arranged a celebration of the victory of the 21st. He had three windows broken that night. The occasion passed and he began to preach the lenten sermond. On Feb. 10, he brought another priest, Father Wynani of Luxembourg, who at one time thought of offering himself for Cincinnati. He thinks this news interesting to Purcell and his confreres. His opponents are furious and the papers attack him incessantly, however, the residence had not been received by the Fathers. The writer identifies himself as having been two years at Brussells. They have spoken often of Cincinnati and of the Sisters of Notre Dame. Man counts for nothing, it is their prayers that does all. :: II-4-i A.L.S. CACI II-4-i Martin, V.G., Father Augustus M., Vincennes, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-03-14|1845 Mar. 14 He delayed answering because of the illness of Father Michael E. Shawe . He is better now and will travel Easter Tuesday so as to arrive during Quasimodo week. It would be of no advantage to have Father Spalding take the oils to Madison because Father Delaune would have no means of forwarding them to the other priests. Martin has received a letter from Bishop Celestine De la Haillandiere in which he stated that his health was good. They have been annoyed by rumors that the Bishop will come back no more. Martin has every reason to believe that there are no grounds for these statements, However, he hopes that the third Bishop of Vincennes will be another Brute. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Brunner, C.PP. S., Father Francis D., Tiffin, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-03-18|1845 Mar. 18 The German congregation at Tiffin has prepared everything for building a church in the designated place and asks him to bless the first stone. He asked the pastor Father Joseph McNamee? to assist but he spoke against the building of the church last Sunday. For the peace of the church he will do nothing further, but he hopes that Purcell will give him permission to proceed. In Wolfs Creek there are 15 Sisters of the Precious Blood and in Thompson's Settlement six. Both places have schools for girls and at Thompson's also for little boys. Hopes that this beginning will be blessed. He has received Purcell's response about the title of the church at Attica and the stone. He asks that he be not forgotten for the sacred oils. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-i Flaget, Benedict Joseph, Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-03-18|1845 Mar. 18 At his age one is not surprised that he is weak and cannot undertake the long ceremonies. Deprived also of his coadjutor Bishop Guy Chabrat it is very natural that he should turn to his nearest neighbor as well as the oldest of the bishops of the Mississippi valley which was once his vast diocese. The bearer Father Martin J. Spalding will tell the other news. As he has obtained permission from the Holy Father to say three prayers in each Mass for his friends and benefactors Purcell can judge of the good part he will have there. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. French CACI II-4-i DeHesselle, Nicholas Joseph, Bp. Namur, Namur, Belgium, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-03-30|1845 Mar. 30 He could not let the reinforcement of Sisters of Notre Dame du Namur without saying a word to Purcell. He recommends these to the same paternal care Purcell shows to those Sisters already under his care. The new group is animated with good will, and devotion. They are Sisters Florine, Laurentine, Marie Augusta, Desire, Marie Aloisius and Alphonse Rodriguez. He is happy to learn that the other sisters have been useful to Purcell and hopes that these will be more useful, and that Purcell's desires be fulfilled. It is useless to say that they should preserve the spirit of the mother house and for that purpose the majority in any house should be Europeans, so that those who join will acquire the same spirit. Otherwise the Europeans and their union or fusion will suffer, from discouragement. The inconveniences will not make the growth too slow since the house will become well formed and well rooted. As for the rest both he and Purcell should try to have the sisters what the foundress Mother Julie wished them to be. He asks Purcell to accept his wishes for the growth and happiness of these religious in Purcell's diocese. He asks remembrance in Purcell's prayers. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-04-02|1845 Apr. 2 He is pleased that Purcell likes his handwriting. He is also surprised that his voice has improved by practice. The criticism that Purcell made of his preaching, his leaving the altar when McLaughlin was preaching at Sandusky City, along with the same criticism by his fellow priests embittered his feelings so that he took advice about leaving the diocese. Also the lawyer Parks came to him and told him that he rudely and unjustly soured the minds of the people by his harshness. He changed his way and people who had been driven away came to the church once more. Mr. and Mrs. Wamelink are going to Europe and this will break up his scheme of housekeeping. He will go to Mr. John Grangle's to board. The Easter days have been days of joy with the circles of communicants. He has secured the lot for St. Peters church on Main Street, 108 by 212 for $2700. The Germans have agreed to help them. He has promised to help them build their own church in case they do not buy St. Mary's. They, however, will buy that church. From May 1, he will pay no more bills with pew rent until the new church is built. Hence is Purcell sends him another priest he will have to support himself. P.S. No such marriage as the White concern has been recorded there. He knows of no Catholics of that name. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-04-07|1845 Apr. 7 He cites a marriage case of affinity in the direct line, asking for a dispensation or advice as to what should be done. He asks that each of the Precious Blood Fathers be licensed by the government to witness marriages. They are Fathers Anthony Meyer, John M. Wittmer, Peter Anthony Capeder, James Ringele, John Van den Brok . He asks prayers for all, especially one. He supposes that his petitions for faculties to bless the stone for the church at Tiffin and for the collection for the Sisters have come to Purcell. Mr. Schwarz has not been with him nor did they say anything to the priest who celebrated at Avon recently. In Cleveland a murmur has been heard that Father Peter McLaughlin said that the new church is to be built of stone, and that this task had been delegated to him. Mr. Dettmer wishes to speak with Purcell about that. P.S. He asks Purcell if he will admit to his seminary for a few months some of their students. They are Xavier Obermuller Matthias Greusch, and perhaps Mr. McCartney. He thinks the sisters may open a summer school at St. Alphonsus' :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin 11 CACI II-4-i Machebeuf, Father Joseph P., Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-04-10|1845 Apr. 10 Purcell will no doubt blame him for not writing oftener, but he has been busy writing to nuns, priests, seminarians etc., trying to get a colony for Cincinnati. It is now perfectly certain that the Ursulines will go to Brown County, Ohio, but notwithstanding all his letters and journeys he could not get them ready before this time. But for this delay he would have been in Sandusky by Easter. Purcell has no idea of the trouble he had in giving the nuns the little information they asked. He hopes to sail with them April 21 or May 1. He has just received a letter from Tulle. The Bishop has given his permission twice and retracted it twice, and now he insists on keeping the two best nuns for Beaulieu. Machebeuf is going there the next day and hopes to get the two nuns. Two priests from there also promised to go to Cincinnati but he will not let them go. On the 5th six sisters of Notre Dame sailed from Anvers. Father Patrick M. O'Mealy an d a seminarian at the nun's request and Machebeuf's advice went to allow the nuns the Holy Sacrifice on shipboard. He is glad that Purcell did not wish the Franciscan. He had written to discourage him, besides the two at Tulle and the one from Avignon, who are uncertain. One of his friends from Clermont is coming with him. A seminarian sent by Father Combes from Bordeaux, he has sent to Havre to sail by way of New Orleans with Bishop Richard P. Miles of Nashville. Machebeuf has to wait until the nuns are ready. He saw Bishop Celestine De La Haillanidiere. He had been authorized by Bishop Michael O'Connor to get seminarians for Pittsburg . Machebeuf has three seminarians for Pittsburgh. He hopes to keep one, the best scholar, for Cincinnati. He asks that the priest from Clermont be given him for Lower Sandusky, as that congregation is so much increased. He has procured certain vestments etc. The nuns will pay their own expenses and Purcell will have only four priests or seminarians on his account. He and the priest from Clermont will pay their passage. He has made an appeal to the Royal family, and was introduced to the queen. The King has promised something. P.S. He asks Purcell to excuse his bad writing. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. 12 CACI II-4-i Whelan, Father David., Richmond, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-04-11|1845 Apr. 11 He cannot let pass the opportunity to send Purcell a letter by Capt. and Mrs. Duke on their way west. He trusts that his constant occupations which have not diminished since his last letter may hold him excused for not answering Purcell sooner. He is still at the college with his brother, but he thinks that the Bishop Vincent Whelan will discontinue the college because of the little success that has attended his efforts and the impossibility of giving a course as will properly fit his seminarians for their work. He mentions this in confidence. He expects to go to Petersburg, Va., a place of much scandal by ecclesiastics. The expected change deprives him of all hope of his contémplated visit to Cincinnati. The boys and girls will not have the opportunity to visit with him, nor will he of embracing Purcell and meeting Father Wood. The bishop has sent a priest to take care of Parkersburgh, Va., a houng man who began his studies with the bishop and was recently ordained. Catholicity is not making so much progress in Virginia as in Cincinnati. Speaks of the need of more men like Orestes A. Brownson . He is pleased at the progress of Purcell's cathedral. He mentions his friends to whom he sends his regards. They expect to have Father John McElroy with them for two or three weeks to give a retreat to Richmond and Petersburg. He will try to write to Father Wood. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Duroux, Father Vicer Geeneral, for Bertrand, Jean Baptist P.S., Bp. Tulle, Tulle, France, to Pauline Laurier, Sister Stanisla of the Monastery of St. Ursula of, Beaulieu, France. 1845-04-12|1845 Apr. 12 Having seen the motives which she has exposed for going to found a monastery for her order in the diocese of Cincinnati he has approved and authorized her to leave the cloister of the monastery of Beaulieu. In order to facilitate her plans he authorizes her also to visit the other houses of her order and all other religious houses of the diocese, and invites those superiors or superioresses to give her the aid she needs. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-i Blanc, Anthony, Bp. of New Orleans,, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-04-15|1845 Apr. 15 This afternoon Sister Regina with Miss Palmer and because he had gone out it was not until he had returned from a meeting of the trustees of St. Patrick's that he could read Purcell's letter which he returns. Miss Palmer having said she was leaving on the morrow he has just time to write an answer. Purcell's word was sufficient for both cases. He hopes that the Lord eill put an end to further scandal. W. H. Mc? has been there a few days bringing a few lines from Bishop Chanche at Natchez where he stopped. In New Orleans as usual he stopped at Kennedy's or Stringer's. Yesterday Blanc had a letter from Bishop ODin, C.M . from Philadelphia on April 1, and he was to have sailed that day with Bishop Francis Patrick Kenrick. There is nothing new in New Orleans save that he is badly in need of laborers for the city and country parishes. St. Patrick's has been bought by one who intends that the congregation buy it back without profit to him. Blanc does not know the end of this. Mr. T.T.M. is a great way towards possessing the edifice or having it in the hands of the trustees. The present owner is greatly opposed to this. Blanc cannot fully approve of this position but he does not approve of the church coming under that man's immediate control. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Henni, John M., Bp. of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-04-15|1845 Apr. 15 He wrote two months ago to Father Edward Purcell to learn the exact amount of money he owes Bishop Purcell. Also he would like to know the exact price for the vestments and other articles. He would like to know because he is in hopes that the Association of the Propagation will not forget him this time. If he had more means and priests things might be arranged there of no small advantage to our holy religion. He could give parishes to at least three priests. He asks Purcell if he knows where he can get either priests or seminarians about to be ordained. He has applications from a distance but he does not like to trust them. He thinks the climate of Wisconsin most healthy. He asks if Purcell will redeem his promise to come and see him, and suggests that Father Edward Purcell come if he needs relaxation. P.S. He has received lately the crozier brought from France by Father Samuel Mazzuchelli. It is a beautiful one, but he does not know the price of it. Purcell will probably know and can put it to his account. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-04-15|1845 Apr. 15 He explains his dealy in answering the letter he received a month ago from Purcell by his desire to give an account of Father Joseph P. Machebeuf 's mission, which he has just visited. He spent 10 days at Sandusky City helping them to make their Easter duty. The people there are praying for the safe return of their beloved pastor. He will find his flock much increased. He has received two new members into the church there, one Feyes? a convert from Episcopalianism and the other a lady, Croxton, whose conversion was brought about by the things she had heard about Catholicism. He expects more converts from her family. He visited Lower Sandusky and found another triumph for the faith. The attacks of a protestant minister excited Dr. Ralsom, a member a member of no church, to demand that the minister prove his charges, chiefly that the Catholics bible had through out the second commandment. The minister failed. Rappe has requested the Mother Superior, Mother Louis de Gonzague, to visit Toledo and Maumee to select the best site for her establishment of the Sisters of Notre Dame de Namur . The Ursulines of Boulogne do not seem destined for Rappe's places. He acknowledges Purcell's gift towards the church at Providence . He will draw the sum within a few days according to Purcell's intentions. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. 11 CACI II-4-i McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-04-16|1845 Apr. 16 He acknowledges Purcell two letters and the Holy Oils. Young Mr. Sherlock said that Purcell was still anxious to learn about the graveyard at Meigs Creek. Despite the opposition of Reilly and Waters he has blessed the lot near the church and Mr. McCune has been buried in the new lot. Mr. Reilly is the only one to be buried in the old graveyard since. They boast that Purcell will give them the deed for the old graveyard, and that they will retain it despite Mr. Sherlock or any other man. McCaffrey wishes that they be made to transfer their dead to the new graveyard like the rest. The Reilly's except the old man and son attend the sacraments. Waters was arrested three days in succession for selling liquors. The church is filled each Sunday and on the last Sunday 60 approached the sacraments. He will fulfil Purcell's request and invite Father Timothy Farrell to come and visit him. He has been told that his health has already much improved. The rest of the letter has been torn off. :: II-4-i A.L. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-04-16|1845 Apr. 16 He sends these lines by Mr. Shook a young German whom he is sending to Kentucky seminary. He has learned that Purcell was put to more inconvenience than he had expected in taking care of his seminarians and he has thrown himself at Father Martin J. Spalding of Kentucky for a few more students. A lady named Hanna Flinn married by Purcell on Mar. 30, asks for a marriage certificate. Her husband is Thomas Featherstone. A stone cutter and marbel merchant desires to know whether Purcell would advise him to settle in Cincinnati. Purcell has heard that the Sisters of Charity have left Pittsburgh, from Sister Josephine. O'Connor regards it as outrageous on the part of the Sisters of Emmitsburg, Md. He supposes that Father Lewis R. Deloul desired to give the people a hint about what he expects for his Sisters and decided to try it on him as one few cared for. If such be their system he is happy to be through with them forever. He asks Purcell if he knows why Bishop Francis Partrick Kenrick went to Rome. Being such a stay-at-home he must have had a good reason. Purcell has seen by the papers the account of the great fire which caused so much damage. He believes the damage has been exaggerated. The Catholics did not suffer most. The section of the town that burned was the Nativist section; all the offices of the Nativist organization having been burned, as well as the merchants of the third Presbyterian, the most bitter congregation in town. Mr. Yiernan's death leaves his daughter independent $20,000. If she perseveres, that will leave the convent of the Sisters of Mercy independent. They will feel obliged for a good subject from Purcell's city, though Sister Josephine will be before his eyes. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Machebeuf, Father Joseph P., Havre, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-04-29|1845 Apr. 29 In his last letter he was telling Purcell that he was going to Tulle, however, the bishop of that diocese would not let the two Ursulines, whose obedience he had changed go, not even one of the two priests. Disappointed and grieved he set out for Paris and lest the bishop change his mind about the other eight he took with him to Paris where they stayed one day while they consecrated themselves to Our Lady at Notre Dame des Victoires. He came to Havre Friday with Father Peter Prendeprat of Clermont the priest he is asking for Lower Sandusky. The seminarians from St. Flour have come also. Though they are intended for Cincinnati he regards them as more useful than Mr. Montier, the one recommended by Father Combes. Montier has sailed by way of New Orleans with the vicar general of Nashville and a seminarian for Vincennes. He suggests that Purcell send Montier to Pittsburgh and take the others for Cincinnati. Mr. De la Croix who went over with Father Patrick O'Mealy is very good, and pious. Father Lewis Hostel, the vicar general of Nashville can tell Purcell more about him. The Ursulines from Boulogne are expected that night and they will probably sail May 1 or 2. Mr. Marzion has obtained a reduction of 15 francs a person. They will be 15 in number and with the eight with Father O'Mealy will make 23 for this year. He has the sacred vessels, vestments etc. about which he will tell him when he gets to Cincinnati. He asks a letter to be sent to New York in care of Father Lafont giving further instructions about proceeding to Cincinnati. He sends his regards to his friends in Cincinnati. He has been told that Father Claude Gacon will be chaplain to the nuns. No better choice could have been made. P.S. He hopes that Purcell will promise Father Prendeprat to no other place than Lower Sandusky. Apr. 30: All arrangements have been made for their passage. The Captain has agreed to 450 for the passage. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-04-29|1845 Apr. 29 Bishop Peter Paul Lefevre of Detroit and Father Cullen have asked him to preach at the dedication of the church at Ann Arbor Michigan, and he asks Purcell's earliest decision. Captain John McGinty has offered him a splendid parlor and Mr. John Crangle offered him $100 which he will not accept. Bigotry rages in Cleveland, Rev. Mr. Canfield making certain public utterances. A lawyer will soon enter the church and be married to a Miss Mulvany of Pittsburgh. He asks about the retreat and if he may go to the Falls. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-04-30|1845 Apr. 30 He writes to make a request based upon an offer made by Purcell. Once or twice Purcell has spoken to him of going into partnership on a petit seminaire. He now seems to have an opportunity. He has a farm of 350 acres about 40 miles from Pittsburgh in a healthy country. There is a good house and church on it and it is under the care of Father M. Gallagher who was in Cincinnati for some time. He has formed the project of establishing a brotherhood of laymen,who from the produce on the farm could care for the education of the inmates. The Sisters of Mercy are living in the house until a separate house be built for them and the "brothers" live in a house not far from the church. He has not been sanguine in his hopes but Father Gallagher has been working ahead. He needs priests and suggests that Purcell receive his share of the partnership for seeing about a priest. Father Gallagher has suggested Father Joseph O'Mealy. Bishop O'Connor believes that the foundations of an institution useful for both dioceses will be laid. He hopes that Father O'Mealy can come and suggests that he can give Purcell a substitute if necessary. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Butler, Father Thomas R., Hamilton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-05|1845 May The Germans of Chillicothe asked him to request Purcell to send Father or Father Ferneding to preach at the laying of the cornerstone of the new church on the feast of Sts. Peter and Paul, and authorize someone who is to be there to perform the ceremony. They leave the nature of the inscription to Purcell. They also ask that a notice of the ceremony of laying the cornerstone be given in the Telegraph - also in the German paper. He penned the notice hurriedly about the new church if Purcell thinks it should be printed. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Brunner, C.PP.S. Father Francis D., Tiffin, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-05-05|1845 May 5 He transmitts the title, properly drawn up he thinks, of the church of St. Joseph at Tiffin. The church is 66 by 40. He thinks that the stone should be blessed as soon as possible and asks that the date of May 22, be announced in the Wahrheitsfreund if that date is acceptable to Purcell. He assures Purcell of his respect and asks Purcell's prayers for his students. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-i McInhill, John, Fort Edward, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-05-05|1845 May 5 He acknowledges Purcell's letter of Mar. 15, and states that Mr. Fitzgerald died leaving him the executor of his estates. He lists in detail the bequests of the dead man to his wife, adopted daughter, mother-in-law and to certain churches, in Sandy Hill, Lansingburgh and New York, Ohio. He still has some notes etc. Which he will hold until the fulfillment of the trust, at which time Purcell will receive his just portions. However, because of changes in circumstances he expects a falling off of the estate. He is endeavoring to carry out the trust in the order in which the donor would have done and does not know Mr. Andrews character. Mrs. Fitzgerald has collected $150 which belongs to the fund. She wishes that Bishop Purcell and Bishop Benedict Fenwick of Boston release her so that she will be accountable to no one but the attorney Andrews. P.S. In the course of the summer he expects to make collections so as to be able to pay Purcell part. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McCallion, Father Charles, Balt imore Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-05-06|1845 May 6 He arrived there last evening from Lancaster. The Archbishop Samuel Eccleston is dangerously ill, having been thrown from his carriage against the curb. The doctors have hope for his recovery. Bishop Ignatius Reynolds is expected on Trinity Sunday to give Confirmation. McCallion has received permission from one of the vicars general to collect funds. Father Philip Foley has written that he has entered arrangements for finishing the church. McCallion's regret are that he has calculated a little differently. He speaks of the difficulties connected with trying to raise $1000. He has heard that Father Peter McLaughlin is going to build a big church in Cleveland, but Washington, Ohio does not give the pew rent that McLaughlin gets. Bi shop Francis Patrick Kenrick has gone to Europe. Father Francis X. Gartland did not treat McCallion so well, thinking that this collection would injure future collections. McCallion says that if he had planned a smaller church he could go back and finish it within four weeks. He speaks of meeting a young man about to enter Bishop Hughes' seminary and he advised him to go to Mt. St. Mary's at Emmitsburg since he had no money. McCallion also intends to come to Cincinnati so that Purcell can question him on his return. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Brunner, C.PP.S. Father Francis D., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-05-09|1845 May 9 He perceives that Purcell will be at Canton on Monday of Pentecost to bless the cornerstone. Unable to visit Purcell himself he sends this letter by Father Mary Antony Meyer of the Precious Blood Fathers, concerning the following matters: 1. He asks if he may bless the cornerstone for the church in Tiffin, for which he sends the deed. 2. He asks that Purcell write the necessary permission so that each one of the society can perform marriages. 3. He expresses grave reasons concerning a marriage dispensation he had previously asked for. 4. He asks for an exeat for Peter Felix Kohlor, a deacon, living with Father Alig at Buffalo, so that he can receive orders as a Redemptorist. 5. In Avon and Liverpool promises were made during Easter time, but he does not know whether they will be kept. 6. Suggests that Purcell visit the faithful in Cleveland because someone is sowing trouble. 7. There is similiar trouble in Lower Sandusky and Attica . 8. The faithful in Hanover have asked that they visit them. 9. They have sent two students with Mr. McCartney to the seminary. 10. He sends a new title for the church in Randolph, drawn up according to that of Cleveland. He thinks the site of the one burned down is suitable. 11. Some provisions have been made about their possessions, but better arrangements will be made. 12. The pastor at Tiffin demands that all German marriages be sent to him but the people do not like this because of his high stipends. 13. Asks permission to build churches at Wolfs Creek and Thompson's Settlement, and to beg in Detroit. 14. As to rumors about their relations with the Sisters of the Precious Blood, he denies that they live in the same house or have given cause for scandal.. 15. The sisters have begun a school at Peru St. Alphonsus. 16. Suggests that needed theology book be obtained at Philadelphia. 17. Asks about blessing marriages attempted before a Justice of the Peace, and about the legitimation of children from such unions. 18. At Thompson certain families have begun a church away from the present church without consulting anyone. He asks whether they should be permitted to proceed, if they draw up a proper title. He expresses his gratitude to Purcell. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Latin 18 CACI II-4-i Blanc, Anthony, Bp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to 1845-05-12|1845 May 12 This is a page torn from a letter of Bishop Blanc, presumably giving his choice for some bishop's see. The names are as follows: 1. Bishop John J . Chanche of Natchez; 2. Bishop Vincent Whelan of Richmond; Father H.B. Coskery ; 4. Father Gibb Raymond. :: II-4-i L. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-05-14|1845 May 14 He thanks Purcell for his paternal corrections, and expresses his desire to see the dedication of the new Cathedral and the retreat. He also regrets the departure of Father Peter D. Senez . Father Joseph P.. Machebeuf has announced to him that he is coming with some French priests and nuns. Also that the English three ladied from Boulogne are to be united with the Ursulines from Beaulieu for one establishment but not at Toledo or Maumee . Rappe says he understood from Madame St. Louis de Gonzague that the ladies of Boulogne had renounced their resolution of coming to America, and that is why he has accepted the offer of the Sisters of Notre Dame . He feels that they are coming to found a house at Toledo, and he feels that if the Ursulines are resolved to establish themselves at Toledo he must yield to them. He wants to know if Father Machebeuf is correct and if Purcell has another project for the Ursulines. Also he asks if some might not be sent to Toledo anyway. He feels that it will be a disappointment to the Sisters from Boulogne not to be sent to their establishment among the Maumee. He has received many letters from Cincinnati but not the box from Father McLaughlin. P.S. It would be better if the sisters would come to Toledo in the autumn because the fever visits there in August and Sept. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Some French CACI II-4-i McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-05-19|1845 May 19 He has secured information on the alleged marriage of Jared Rubel and Melissa Davis. He would have sent this information a week ago but Father Olietta said Purcell had gone up the Ohio River. He went to Parkersburgh Virginia and found that the parties mentioned were not married and that Rubel had taken out a license to marry someone else. He has a request to make of the Bishop. Father Edward Purcell informed him more than a year ago that the bookstore had been taken out of the bishop's hands because of its debts and urged him to send his notes for the amount he owed. This amount was larger than he had expected and having received a request from James Meline, an attaorney, to pay he asks the Bishop to help him. Further he has endeavored to pay the first installment on the organ $100 but since President Tyler has vetoed the bill for completing the Ohio Improvements he does not know how to meet these notes. If he had a priest there for three or four months he would be able to collect money from Marietta, Zanesville and Perry County to make the second payment on the organ. He has hired Mr. Shepherd to direct the choir at $100 out of his own salary though he received only $75 in the past years himself He is about to establish a ladies society-Altar Society on Corpus Christi and asks Purcell to grant an indulgence for monthly communion to them. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Gallinger, Father Joseph, Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-05-23|1845 May 23 He gives the statistics of his missions from May 1, 1844 to May 1, 1845. In Zanesville, Taylorsville, Coschocton County sand Dresden he baptized 52 children. Six adults and three children died and 13 pairs were married. The communicants were, Zanesville 200, Taylorsville 56, Coschocton County and Dresden 70, and Somerset about 120. About 70 families in the city of Coschocton belong to the church in Zanesville. He visits the Germans in the city of Coschocton and Dresden six times a year. He has been promoting a German Church in each city, and hopes to attain his purpose despite poverty of the people. He thanks Purcell and asks his prayers. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-i Chanche, John Joseph, Bp. of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-05-27|1845 May 27 He received a letter sometime ago from Mrs. E. Muller of Father Ferneding's congregation asking about her husband Celeste Muller. Chanche searched for him in vain. Last Saturday he came to Chanche in great distress because he had not heard from his wife. He had entrusted $60 to another for his wife, and she had not received it. He gave Chanche $30 for her and a letter. He encloses the letter and asks Purcell to advance the money suggesting various ways by which the money could be paid. Celeste Muller seems to be a good man and is anxious that his wife should join him. He has a good place in the country. His address is Fayette, Jefferson County, Mississippi, where they are visited by Father Claude Francois . Chanche supposes that Purcell's cathedral is finished. His is going on very slowly. He hopes heaven will send some efficient means. He sends his respects to Father Edward Purcell and Father Collins. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-05-28|1845 May 28 He deferred answering Purcell's letter until the latter should have returned home from his visit to Canton etc. He is unwilling to accept Purcell's refusal to join in the petit seminarie. Where nothing is Purcell need not complain of a discount. He hopes that Purcell will reconsider the matter and send Father Joseph O'Mealy . He has gone too far with the theological seminary to allow himself to back out. It will contain ample room for about thirty students. If Purcell will join him he would be as much master as himself. He had been led to believe that the Vincentians would take care of it, but they have declined. He lacks priests to take charge and supposes that Purcell feels the same. He could supply teachers but not disciplinarians. He suggests that Purcell send Father Thomas R. Butler or some of his French priests to take charge of this. He has just found that the students at Fayetteville Ohio were along and now expects to recall them. He understood that Father Butler was to take charge of them and that what Purcell said about recalling them was in case he was not satisfied with their treatment. He does not know how to dispose of them but he will try to do something if they cannot remain. He suggests that Purcell ordain Mr. John Hoy at least subdeacon and if he can to the priesthood or to send him on at once. The others are to remain if they can, unril he can make arrangements for them. This letter will be handed to Purcell by the young men going to Vincennes. If they need money Purcell is to give it to them and draw on O'Connor or Frenaye. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-c- Senez, Father Peter L.D., Chilicothe, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-06-01|1845 June 1 Senez informs Purcell that he is at the house of M. Andeson in Chilicothe. The latter offered his house, time, and knowledge to facilitate Father Senez' study of the English language. Since Senez will be able to say Mass every Sunday, and will have a chance to visit the sick, he asks permission to stay in Chilicothe. In connection with the seminary, Father Senez is determined to comply with Bishop Purcell's wishes. He states that the unity of views, feelings, and principles is necessary in a seminary. If Father Buttler remains at the seminary no unity would be possible; the majority of the priests being unable to agree with him. In the event that Bishop Purcell intends to have Father Joseph O'Mealy and Father Senez at the seminary, the best third will be Father Louis de Goesbriand. De Goesbriand has good knowledge and a sound judgment. All three together would be able to improve the seminary. The burden of the Superiorityship may be borne in turn by each of the three priests or by one constantly. Purcell could also give them the charge of the Parish where the seminary stands. In so doing Purcell would have two priests to replace the vacancies created by Goesbriand and Senez. Father Senez tells Bishop Purcell to inform Father William Schonat and Father John Lamy as to the necessity of regulating their situation in Newark. He encloses a letter from Mr. Koose? to Father Amlet ? :: II-4-c A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Eccleston, Samuel, Abp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-06-02|1845 June 2 These lines will be presented by Mr. Christopher McNally who belongs to a very respectable Catholic family of Baltimore and who with his family intends to settle in the west. Any paternal kindness that Purcell will show them will be appreciated by their parents and by the Archbishop. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Machebeuf, Father Joseph P., New York, N. Y., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-06-03|1845 June 3 They arrived the evening before a happy passage of 29 days on the Zurich. They are in good health and are impatient to go on to Cincinnati but they have much baggage to get through the customs house. Mr. Peter Argous has promised to see that it gets through free of duty. Machebeuf wrote on May 1, from Liverpool and Father Lafont of New York received a letter 10 days ago, sent at the same time. He expected to find Purcell's answer awaiting him, especially as regards the seminarians from St. Flour. However, since Bishop Michael O'Connor of Pittsburgh needed few French beginners he could leave them there if Purcell so authorizes. Purcell can write to him there in care of the Bishop, where he expects to be by Sunday. He would regret leaving them at Pittsburgh. As to Father Peter Prenderprat, he is so confident that Purcell will grant his request that he is sending his baggage to Cleveland so as to be nearer Sandusky City, but if Purcell decides otherwise he can send it somewhere else. The Ursulines send their regards. They are eleven in number, five nuns, one an English convert, two English novices, and four Sister servants. They hope to be in Cincinnati at the beginning of next week, and would be there on Sunday but for the delay in the custom house formalities. P.S. He asks Purcell to excuse the bad writing because of his haste. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-06-03|1845 June 3 He wrote to Purcell fifteen days ago to claim for Toledo, the Ursulines coming with Father Joseph P. Machebeuf . He has also received from Mr. Anderson to fix the colony at Chillicothe . However, he has bought the house at Toledo and his word has been given and gifts for that purpose accepted. He asks the bishop to let him know if he can expect the Ursulines, since he feels bound in conscience to plead for them. He also hopes that he will get Father Louis DeGoesbriand as soon as he gets his convent. The Catholic population of the Maumee is increasing every day. He did not get the holy oils. He will be pleased when the finished canal will render communication more easy. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Spalding, Father Martin L., Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-06-04|1845 June 4 He has received a letter from Bishop Michael O'Connor of Pittsburgh inquiring whether he could receive certain seminarians whom it is inconvenient for Purcell to keep. Spalding answered that for good reasons assigned he could not take them for the present, but that if Purcell could keep them until September he might possibly take the boys in. He writes to Purcell on the subject at Bishop O'Connor's request. Spalding regrets that the Vincentians have left Purcell and hopes that they will not do the same for them. He trusts that Purcell's cathedral will be ready for dedication in the fall. P.S. He asks what has become of Mont. He has heard of nothing from him for weeks. He trusts that he will not trouble them any more. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Butler, Father Thomas R., Chillicothe, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-06-05|1845 June 5 Since Purcell left there he has been in such turmoil that he hardly knows where to begin, however from opposing him the people have come around so completely on the question of the church as to request him to alter or even to make a new plan as he desires. The English have requested him to stay and even the Germans besides giving him certain gifts have asked that he petition the Bishop that he be allowed to stay with them until the church is built. However, he finds that they have applied to Mr. Anderson. He is willing to do as the bishop wishes but asks that he be placed with at least one other priest. There is work for more than one at Chillicothe. He pleads with Purcell for the place. Father Anderson has probably told Purcell of the site given for the church by the town council. There has been a threat to place the public academy in the care of the Catholics. Mr. and Mrs. Anderson are truly good. With a good school or two and a pastor like Father Louis Amadeus Rappe much might be hoped for. The documents he sends will explain themselves. When the Germans began to collect from Protestants depsite Purcell's injunctions, Mr. Anderson published a card leaving those who subscribed first free to withdraw. This enraged the Germans. A plan of reconciliation was put forward which had to be explained. He suggests that Purcell send a set of rules governing the trustee business which the Germans will be bound to follow. If Purcell wants him to remain in Brown County, he should write to him there telling him his duties and their resources of the seminary. If Purcell is likely to move the seminary, he might just as well leave his boxes below. The enclosed is money from Muller for Father Edward Purcell . He wanted to send gold. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-06-06|1845 June 6 Impatient of receiving any answer to his request he had written to Purcell twice before, he received the letter from Madame St. Ursula and Purcell telling him to go to New York or to Cincinnati to meet the Ursulines to discuss the affair at Toledo. From the first reading of the letter of Madame St. Ursula he concluded that she agreed with the ladies of Boulogne to settle at the seminary in Brown County , and he decided not to try to change their destiny. He did not lose any time in informing Madame Louis de Gonzague of the Sisters of Notre Dame of his settled resolution of receiving their service. He begs Purcell's pardon for having distressed him in this affair. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Butler, Father Thomas R., Brown County, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-06-14|1845 June 14 He cannot express the affliction that he feels on the return of Father Senez to learn that his long stay at Chillicothe displeased Purcell. I most assuredly supposed that he was doing a greater good by staying there and settling the disputes, and the results of his work prove that he labored hard and successfully. He had no desire to prolong his stay but Mr. Anderson can tell Purcell of the delays that were necessary. He speaks of the time he spent at the work and confesses that he has a fault of embarking too eagerly on everything. He finds that Purcell thought he wanted to stay there and had even prompted a petition. This was not the case as at Hamilton, and he did not countenance either petition. He even prevented the English one by a public speech. The Germans, he says petitioned because they were moved by love of money not of him. When he refused them they got the aid of Mr. Anderson. Father Peter Senez had so much to say that after consulting with Father Claude Gacon and Schemme ? he decided to await Purcell's decision. He asks Purcell to tell him what is to be his occupation. He asks for no place, but asks the company of at least one other priest. He did not expect the appointment to Chillicothe. He pleads that the bishop cannot be offended by this statement. He has trials enough without having to bear with the rebuke of the bishop for work which he thought acceptable. He is willing to stay with the seminary wherever it goes in any capacity, even to go on missions while staying at the seminary. However, he asks that Purcell send his reprimands to him and not by such as Father Senez. The students have resumed the usual order. He has endeavored to draw up a rule since the Vincentians have taken with them the copies they had. Also there is a shortage of theology books, because the Vincentians withdrew those they had. They are reviewing the notes of the last year. The notion of taking their vacations at home is strong among them. He repeats his submission to Purcell. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Henni, John Martin, Bishop of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-06-16|1845 June 16, Henni acknowledges Purcell's letter of June 2. He will cheerfully comply with Purcell's request to pay Mr. Englehard the sum allowed him by his father in law. He regrets not to be able to send the balance, as he had hoped for a share in the allotments of the Association of the Propagation by this time. He will redeem his note with Father Edward Purcell with the first money that Providence will bestow on him. He has lately sent Purcell a pamphlet. Something like it was wanted there where scarcely a book is to be seen that vindicates our holy religion. Henni had no one to advise him or improve the composition to say nothing of the typographical blunders. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-06-20|1845 June 20 In all his tribulation he comes to Purcell as to a father. As regards Cleveland, he does not know what to do, because the evil spirit there seems to be drawing the people into spiritual sloth. He encloses the letter of Father Peter McLaughlin advising him to come to Cleveland only once in a quarter year. McLaughlin himself says Mass twice each Sunday, which Brunner thinks as unnecessary Brunner says that the Germans in Cleveland are in the greatest ignorance and are losing the faith. Instructions are necessary more than once a month for these people. He has been told that only a few have agreed with Father McLaughlin that the Precious Blood Fathers should come only four times a year, and these just so as not to provoke McLaughlin to anger. Father McLaughlin is a learned and pius man, but Brunner thinks he is too eager for money and for that reason has impeded the instruction of the Germans and the building of their church. Brunner thinks that Purcell should carefully investigate the matter. They are prepared to do the will of the Bishop. Let McLaughlin have the money, they will serve for the love of God. There is at Norwalk, St. Alphonsus' an Irishman Martin Brannan?, a widower, who wishes to send his five year old boy to the orphanage at Cincinnati and pay for him each year what is required. The faithful at Avon want to send a petition to Europe whence they came to raise a sudsidy for building a church. They ask whether they should ask Purcell to sign it, or should they send it to Purcell or should Brunner sign it. He has permitted the people in Thompson's Settlement to build the new church seven or eight miles from St. Michael's only on condition that it be a "daughter church". Brunner asks that Purcell send the title for St. Joseph's church in Tiffin so it can be legalized. He asks for prayers. This letter is written on the back of the following. A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Father G. H. Detmer, C.PP.S. 1845-06-01|1845 June 1 Father Detmer will oblige McLaughlin by placing this letter before the Norwalk priests. It is the desire of McLaughlin and the Germans of Cleveland that the German priest come once a quarter. Besides when he does come he will be requested to reamin three whole days. For his support $10 will be given. Also they intend to have a German priest as soon as the Bishop can send one, who will remain always. A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-i Eccleston, Samuel, Abp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-06-23|1845 June 23 The Bishops of the Provincial Council of 1843 decided that the next provincial Council would be held on the fourth Sunday after Easter in 1846. Therefore the Archbishop announces the Provincial Council of 1846 to meet on May 10, of that year and asks that the bishops send questions to be discussed at the Council. P.S. In Eccleston's own handwriting: Not finding Purcell's name on the list of those to whom this had been sent he sends this circular at the risk of repetition. :: II-4-i L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-i O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-06-25|1845 June 25 He finds that his indebtedness to Purcell is greater than he had imagined. He is much obliged for the young men that Father Joseph P. Machebeuf brought for the Pittsburgh diocese. He will ordain them immediately since he has no place for them while not in orders, He asks Purcell to let him know the expenses incurred by Father Machebeuf on their account. He supposes that what he spent was Purcell's. He also asks Purcell to add into the bill what he owes Purcell for the boys who have been at the seminary. He will not be able to pay all his debts at once, but he will try as soon as possible. He asks Purcell about the Precious Blood Fathers and the possibility of getting a colony of them for his diocese. The young men whom Father Machebeuf brought have their papers made out to Purcell and he asks Purcell to authorize him to confer orders on them. Further if Mr. John Hoy is a subdeacon, Purcell should send him up as well. If he is ordaining it is just as well that he ordain all together. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Blanc, Anthony, Bp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-06-28|1845 June 28 He calls Purcell the child of Providence. The climate of New Orleans does not agree with one of his nuns and she will go to Cincinnati. He asks if what he has read in the papers is true, that 11 Ursulines have arrived for the Cincinnati diocese. His own community of Ursulines have purchased a beautiful lot in Galveston, Texas for a community of their order as soon as Bishop John Odin returns from Europe. He hopes that Purcell will see that they observe the strict enclosure. He feels that to be the only way to preserve the spirit of the order. Purcell has probably read of his last contest with his people about the funeral honors to be accorded to the Hero of the Hermitage Andrew Jackson . As a good citizen Blanc joined the cortege and was greeted by the marshals of the day and had a carriage for himself and six others of his clergy. That circumstance has shown what he has gained as a result of his first quarrel. In his grand process before the supreme court it has been decided that the Marguilliers were the equal possessors of the church, and could close the door of the church to the Cure or the bishop but so as not to interfere with his spiritual jurisdiction which Blanc had contended in a parallel suit. There remains then nothing for Blanc but to ask the marguilliers for the use of the church, since nothing was said about his own refusal. He believed that he has prepared his people for not having any religious concerts in their churches, when he read in large characters of the trouble at the church of St. Vincent de Paul in New York . It is a shame that they are not able to hold uniformly to the Provincial decrees. He dares to tell Purcell that he may be obliged to go up the river to Louisville and from there to Lebanon, Kentucky. He will decide before the end of the week. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Partly French CACI II-4-i McCallion, Father Charles St. Dominick's,, Guernsey Co., Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-06-30|1845 June 30 He writes to Purcell from home again. He left Baltimore on Friday 13th, for Wheeling and from there into Washington, Ohio . Father Philip Foley had been taking care of everything. On the 23rd the bricklayers began, and he expects to have Mass in the church by All Saints day. He collected $3,700 and with $300 more at home there still remains $1000 to be raised. So far they have been able to meet all their obligations. On Sunday they will have mass at Washington, the first time in its history. The next Sunday they will make the same beginning at St. Clairsville . He asks Purcell for a letter at Washington about the Dou church. On Wednesday the 9th, he will go to Malaga . He thinks that Dou's house should be given back to him. He expects Mr. Dou to aid him later on when he has arranged the accounts. He suggests the need of a German priest. The people at Duck Creek will give $60 a year for services each month. He suggests the need of four priests for the four missions under their care. If they get two more he will take Washington, but until that time he does not want to part with Father Foley. He expects to visit Cincinnati about the beginning of the scholastic year. If the Jesuits would leave the college, like the Vincentians did Purcell could unite the seminary and college in Cincinnati under his own care. McCallion offers himself for seminary work. He was humiliated by Father Edward Purcell 's failure to look him up or even let him know he was there, while they were in Baltimore. Father Foley is at Cranes Nest but McCallion sends his regards. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-07-01|1845 July 1 He is glad to see that Purcell is doing quick work with Mr. John Hoy . He was not aware of the extent of the complaint Purcell mentioned. He must only put up with it now. He hopes that his last did not prevent Purcell ordaining him. Father Joseph O'Mealy is required at St. Vincent's, Pa. for the forming of the brotherhood. O'Connor is pleased that there is prospect of union. His seminary is growing and will accomodate to a good many. Mr. Ihmson will give the dimensions of glass Purcell states at $12,100feet of the best quality and $8 for the poorer quality, paper torn here His furnace is our of blast and he cannot supply Purcell for about six weeks. He asks Purcell to send O'Mealy as soon as possible. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Butler, Father Thomas R., Brown County, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-07-05|1845 July 5 He received Purcell's letter in time to take the stage to Hillsboro and from there hire a buggy to Chillicothe. He was joined there by Fathers Joseph McNamee and Henry D. Juncker . He found nothing prepared and had to make all the arrangements for the occasion. There were 3000 present and all were respectful. On Monday evening the congregation assembled to hear the statement about the church and school. Butler and Mr. Anderson addressed them and they are generally willing for the building the two churches and their final resolution was f or beginning a subscription. He and Mr. Anderson went to some of the protestants and found a strong desire for the nuns to begin their school. General Green and Mr. James promised their assistance. Mr. Woodbridge will send his six daughters to the school. He himself agrees with these men about the good prospect for success. There are two sites suitable for an academy. Butler describes these and their costs. One would cost about $7000, the other, perhaps the better, $10,000. Butler supposes that the Ursulines will first stop at Fayette, but thinks it would be a pity to sacrifice the opportunity at Chillicothe. He promises to let Purcell know the result of his efforts by Tuesday. Mr. Woodside dies in a drunken fit. Mr. Anderson has the disposal of the pictures including that "Annunciation" which may be purchased for a few hundred. Incomplete? No signature. :: II-4-i A.L. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i O'connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cinci nnati, Ohio 1845-07-06|1845 July 6 He must not have explained himself clearly enough in this last letter. The two French seminarians whom Father Joseph p. Machebeuf brought over for him have papers giving Purcell permission to ordain them, but no other papers or exeats. O'Connor asks Purcell to give him in writing the necessary permission to ordain them. He wishes Purcell to answer immediately so he can ordain them the next Sunday. His last will also explain the reason for the delay in getting the glass from Mr. Ihmson. Orestes A. Brownson is advertised for a lecture in Philadelphia next Thursday, so that if he declines Purcell's invitation, that will be the reason. Would Purcell have any objection to his applying to the Precious Blood Fathers for a mission. Should they bring any kitchen priests to him, the remedy is to let them stay in the Kitchen. Mr. Brownson has just walked in and must refuse Purcell's invitation. O'Connor will be grateful to Purcell if he will send up the young frenchman, but asks Purcell to give him papers for a transfer of jurisdiction or authority to ordain him. He asks Purcell to send Mr. John Hoy immediately. He asks Purcell to write immediately and send the letter by hand before Sunday. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-07-06|1845 July 6 He gives a marriage case between a slave and non-slave, involving the church's attitude on slavery . Fathers Dease and Davis created some trouble in Detroit. Bishop Peter Paul Lefevre refused them permission to officiate or collect. The Irish were indignant and held a meeting, at which the two spoke. Money was given to them. Father Laurence Kilroy has written to McLaughlin to defeat the two in Cleveland. They claimed to have Bishop Purcell's permission so he permitted them to do only what they had been authorized to do by him. The Irish he knows in Detroit are complaining against the treatment they receive from Bishop Lefevre. If Bishop Purcell desires he will give this information to him in another letter. Fathers Gannon and Kinney left Detroit speaking in bitter terms of the treatment received. He has declined an offer to lay the foundation stone at Father Luhr's other church. He intends to do penance for his "public brawling". He speaks of the congregation in Cleveland of recent conversions and the possibilities of that city as the see of Father Edward Purcell 's bishopric. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-i Brunner, C.PP.S.,Father Francis D., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-07-08|1845 July 8 He thanks Purcell for his letter of June 29, and speaks his appreciation of the words of the bishop. As regards Munster he is willing to do what Purcell desires, even though it be a station pleasing to the Precious Blood Fathers . He leaves the following questions to Purcell: 1. Various objections must be disposed of about the buildings in Thompson's Settlement and Wolf's Creek for the Sisters of the Precious Blood . Debts must be paid, and the school in Wolf's Creek ordained for girls. At. St. Alphonsus's in Norwalk the school is for boys and girls and he does not think that the sisters can leave them without causing trouble. 2. The priests cannot set out until Mathias Kreusch and Francis Xavier Obermueller are ordained. He desires that Purcell examine them and ordain them. Fathers Martin Bobst, and John B. Jacomet are no longer suitable for the Society of the Precious Blood. Perhaps Father Bobst would do for Randolph . 3.At Norwalk they have no property but they have property near the Sisters in Wolfs Creek where they could build a house, and take care of the neighboring missions. As to the lot at Thompson it can be saved for the sisters. 4. They are much worried about paying their debts, since their fields produce very little and they do not want to bother the faithful. The priest sent to New York has not returned. He suggests that some one be sent to Cincinnati to collect for them and the Sister's schools. 5. He has written to their confreres in Rome to have their Superior General obtain an express approbation for the Sisters or to decide what must be done. 6. He asks if Bishop Henni is in his diocese or in Europe. He assures Purcell of his devotion. P.S. Asks Purcell to sign and authorize a note to a certain priest at Havre. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 12 CACI II-4-i Loras, Matthias, Bp. of Dubuque, Burlington, Iowa, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-07-10|1845 July 10 A priest by the name of Henry Herzog from Purcell's diocese came the day previous and asked for work on Loras's missions. He asks Purcell to tell him in a confidential way what he thinks of him and the reason for his leaving the Cincinnati diocese. P.S. The letter must be sent to Burlington. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-07-12|1845 July 12 He writes to tell Purcell of the severe loss that St. Mary's Church has suffered. Someone sacrilegiously entered the church through a window and took away the chalice, ciborium and ostensorium. Also six sets of vestments, the altar boys soutanes etc. The tabernacle was taken down carefully and the Sacred Species left in the dismounted tabernacle. He cannot describe the unsettled condition of his mind when he discovered the sacrilege. It is well that another priest is there to take charge of the services for the next day. He used to remove the sacred vessels from the church, but he grew confident at last and left them there. The people of the congregation are very much upset about the deed. They hope to be able to make up their material loss. He prays that God will move the sinful creature who robbed to repentance. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Butler, Father Thomas R. Seminary of St. Francis Xavier, Brown County, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-07-14|1845 July 14 Since the term of study set by Purcell June 19 has expired he has permitted many of the men to go home. Messers. Conlan, McCallion and Bulger start for Cincinnati the next day. Father John Hoy, said his first Mass at St. Martin's. He will preach at Fayetteville the next Sunday. Butler has requested him to preach every Sunday so long as he stays at St. Martin's. Father John B. Jacomet requests that Mr. Francis Xavier Obermueller be sent to the Creek near Georgetown Ohio to teach catechism, and for Mr. Matthias Kreusch to go to Stonelick . He also asks for some German catechisms, and he gave him a letter from the Superior of the Precious Blood Fathers . These and Bishop O'Connor's men want several pieces of clothing, and he wants to know how they are to be provided. He trusts that Purcell will soon decide where the Ursulines will be fixed. Everything and everybody depends on their movements. If he is to remain there and the seminary also, he would be glad to go to the City for a few days. Mr. Lewis and Brunner will call on Purcell at Cincinnati for directions. Supposing that the two German seminarians will do as Father Jacomet asks, there will remain at the seminary Bishop O'Connor's men and Father Hoy. Purcell will please tell him what liberty these will have. The house is in bad order and if the seminary is to remain there, he has some repairs to make. If Purcell has time he will please write to him by the next mail. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. 12 CACI II-4-i Spalding, Father Martin J., Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-07-15|1845 July 15 He acknowledges Purcell's letter of July 11, inviting him to attend the dedication of the new cathedral, the "St. Peter's of the West", and will do whatever Purcell requests while he is in Cincinnati. He will give one or two sermons provided there are not too many great ones there to render his preaching an intrusion. He suspected at first that Purcell was joking when he invited him to preach a clerical retreat, but if Purcell is willing to make the risk, he will accept the invitation, provided his health is good. He asks Purcell for Massillons "Entertainments for the Clergy." Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget will come to the dedication if possible. Spalding does not understand what Purcell means in asking for news of Arkansas and Bishop Andrew Byrne of Little Rock . He has had difficulties with a French priest Father Joseph Richardbole, which has involved the temporalities in confusion, and rendered it necessary to have the Lorettines withdrawn. This is all the news Spalding has. He will obtain a place for Mrs. Todd at the preparatory school at Gethsemani, Ky., where her expenses will be lightest. He deems it very doubtful whether she can be received in any religious house. He asks Purcell to tell Mr. Green that her expenses will not exceed $60, to be paid as the superioress may arrange. P.S. Mr. McGill will write and speak for himself. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-i Butler, Father Thomas R. St. Francis Savier Seminary, Brown County, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-07-16|1845 July 16 He acknowledges Purcell's of July 12, and expresses his regret at not construing the letter more strictly. If Purcell is not going to come and examine the men they should be given free time. If they are to go to Hamilton it would be a relief for them to get away, but they must wait for supplies. If Purcell approves of sending them as catechisms, they could be sent to Mamilton Mr.Credon, Dayton, etc. Father JohnHoy will go down Tuesday, he is engaged to preach at Fayetteville Sunday. He would be sorry to have anything to do with setting a price on the picture chosen by James Meline. He asks Purcell to send an answer to his questions about the German seminarians, the clothing etc. Also he asks him to settle what they should leave for the Ursulines . He thinks that the seminary will cost much less at Hamilton and be near enough to furnish ministers for solemn services. He hopes that the bishop will either come to visit him or let him come down. He does not want trouble with Father John Elet,S.J., who was his advisor at Florissant and seems to think he had done wrong in leaving the Jesuits. A qustion between them would embarrass and afflict them both. He will explain more fully when he speaks to the bishop. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-07-17|1845 July 17 He received Purcell's two letters almost at the same time because low water delayed the carriers. He feels very much embarrassed by Purcell's request for Father M. A. De La Roque . He is sorry that Purcell did not hold on to Father Montiers. He does not think that Father JosephP. Machebeuf 's acquaintance with Father De La Roque is more than a traveling acquaintance, and that such an acquaintance could be easily established with Father Montiers. He would be afraid to send Father Montiers into any of his French Missions because of his excessive baggage and effeminate character. He hopes that Purcell will not press his request for Father De La Rocque because he has need of him for a French congregation which has not been able to go to confession for two years, since the nearest priest does not understand French and, as a member of the Philadelphia diocese is about to be removed. He begs Purcell not to force him to send "so nice a man" as Father Montiers into the woods. O'Connor leaves for Europe next week. He asks if he can do anything for Purcell. Purcell can direct his letter for him to Bishop Hughes. He will try to go on the Great Eastern on July 31. He has written to Father Joseph O'Mealy to come up before he leaves, so that he can install him before going. P.S. He asks Purcell to answer by return post. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Chanche, John Joseph, Bp. of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-07-29|1845 July 29 He thanks Purcell for his kindness in Mrs. Mueller's affair, and supposes that he has already received the $30 sent by Mrs. Doniphan. He is delighted to learn of the rapid progress of Purcell's Cathedral and how rapidly he is building churches in every part of the diocese. He sends a priest occasionally to WoodVille, Miss. but the catholics in the neighborhood are very few and it will be a long time before the cross will glitter from a Catholic church. He is disappointed in his hopes of getting a bell from Marie Amelie, Queen of the French. She sends a painting for an altar piece but is too poor for a bell. Could a bell of 3000 pounds be cast in Cincinnati, and what would be its price? He asks Purcell to present his respects to Mrs. DeWitt and his condolences at the death of her brother. The Mrs. Crump of whom Purcell speaks is well known to him. She is a pious and edifying lady and does much good at Vicksburg, Miss. Note in Purcell's hand on the back: Chanche can get a bell of 2000 pounds for $560 at Coffins. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-08-02|1845 Aug. 2 The German congregation at Wolf's Creek, numbering about 200 families have planned to send a petition to the king of Bavaria, from where many of them have come, asking for aid. Brunner has composed this petition and asks that Purcell confirm it. There is added also a petition of the Sisters of the Precious Blood to the Leopoldine Association which they ask that he sign. However, if he does not wish to sign it he will send it to the "Rum. Comitem de Reisach", who is either Bishop of Eichstadt or Archbishop of Munich. If Purcell finds the seminarians of the Precious Blood Fathers suitable, he wishes that he would ordain them, especially Mr. Francis Obermueller, who is needed to conduct the theological studies in the absence of Father Brunner. What they lack in Knowledge they beg God to supply. This letter begun at Norwalk he finishes the next day at Wolf's Creek. Now with Father John Wittmer he sets out for the missions for three weeks. Longer than that he cannot go, especially if Messers. Obermueller and Kruesch are not returned shortly. After three weeks they will celebrate Mass in the new church for the Germans at Tiffin :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-i McCallion, Father Charles, Washington, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-08-04|1845 Aug. 4 It is now four weeks since he has been in this town, the last ten days of which he spent in traveling with Father Joseph Muller of Pittsburgh whom he brought in to take care of the Germans. The first part of Purcell's letter does not require an answer, but the second part containing a rebuke he cannot get off his mind. He thought that his conduct with the nuns deserved to be remembered by this favorably, and if they have no other proof against him than his expression of a wish to visit them at the making of vows, he desires never to make such a visit. There was one or two priests with him any time he was with them and he asks if they observed anything unbefitting his character as a priest. He attended the Ursulines as he had promised Father Joseph P. Machebeuf . He is so very sorry that his conduct did not bear comparison with that of Fathers Machebeuf and Prenderprat, and that he disedified the nuns fresh from France with their ecclesiastical French manners. P.S. He asks Purcell to write him soon, and if he holds him as much to blame as in the previous letter, he expects to come to see him. May he look for a letter containing the precise charges and by whom made? He asks to be allowed to deny the charges and to defy the one making them. His anxiety will not be little until he has heard from Purcell again. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-08-14|1845 Aug. 14 He received Purcell's letter announcing the coming of two gentlemen to Toledo. He got acquainted with Mr. McDonnel. They need such men to edify the Catholics of the place. If the hard times stop work on the church, it is useful for the reform of morals and the increase of piety. With the church building at Providence, they are slowly paying small debts on the Maumee church. He hopes that Father Joseph McNamee will satisfy Mr. Demean. The Defiance church must be plastered now. The want of a second priest is much felt. Henry and Williams Counties have many Catholics who require a second missionary. As soon as the Sisters of Notre Dame are at Toledo it will not be easy to let them orphans. They are spoiled childred at Cincinnati under Purcell's patronage. Their houses are about finished and public opinion is still favorable. He wonders if some notice of their coming might not be inserted in the Telegraph. He has heard from Cincinnati that the Ursulines have taken possession of their new abode in Brown County . If it were not so far he would visit them and Glen Mary. He expects to go and return from the retreat by the canal. He has not seen his friends at Chillicothe for three years. He asks Purcell if he has arranged for the coming of Father Louis DeGoesbriand . He is willing to make any sacrifice that Purcell asks for the religious of the diocese. About the Ursulines superior of Boulogne has given him the key to the affair but he does not wish to put to paper. However this is the work of Prividence and he can consequently expect good from his sisters from Cincinnati. P.S. Using Purcell's permission he will name the church at Providence St. Vincent De Paul and that of Defiance, St. Louis De Gonsague. He mentions some news from Boulogne. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. 13 CACI II-4-i Lamy, Father John, Mt. Vernon, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-08-19|1845 Aug. 19 Purcell will be pleased to hear that the church at Mt. Vernon is under roof. The people have struggled hard, particularly Mr. Brophy. They tried to sell part of the lot, but none of the Catholics are able to buy it. The Congregation at Newark has Mass every month. Father William Schonat goes there every four weeks and Lamy also every four weeks. A priest is needed there, one who will take an interest in paying the debts. Lamy has the greatest respect for Father Louis Senez, but Senez made no effort to pay the debts. He would not hear of meddling in temporal things, despite the advice of Lamy. He suggests that the Dominicans would like to care for Newark again and also Linville. He new lives in the presbytery near Danville . He is not there much, but has to ride constantly. He is able to stand this but his objection is to his distance from other priests. The nearest is fifty miles. He hopes that they will soon be called to Cincinnati for retreat. The church at Danville is crowded every Sunday. :: II-4-i A. L. S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-08-28|1845 Aug. 28 He has Just returned home. In Munster he promised that he or another would come every two months and stay eight or fourteen days. In Tiffin, he said Mass and preached on Sunday and Monday. At Thompson's Settlement since the people could not agree about the new church he decided to delay the construction or give it up. In Liverpool there was much trouble and misery. Those living beyond the river where they had built a wooden church, refuse to go to the other church. They even buried the dead with a blessing with holy water. Some think that the bishop should interdict and entirely destroy the church. As to the two members of the community of the Precious Blood Fathers whatever Purcell decides will do. If they could be ordained the next September it would be a great consolation, and he would undertake to instruct them in all what priests should know. If he cannot ordain them by the end of September, he asks that Purcell send them back so they can help while they are at their studies. If there is a retreat at Cincinnati he wishes to know so that he can visit Munster and at least attend one exercise. Many of their members are sick, but he is getting better. He prays for the diocese. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-i McCallion, Father Charles St. Michael's, Duck Creek, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-08-31|1845 Aug. 31 He has received Purcell's and is ashamed that his letter showed anything but himility. He takes this occasion to recommend a young man Mr. Wisend of the Malaga congregation. He has been sometime at the Blue School at Marietta and is now going to try St. Xavier's College. Purcell will please recommend him to Father Elet. He is pretty poor but thinks he has a vocation, and McCallion has never seen anything opposed to it. Having never received anything from these Duck Creek Catholics he has proposed that he receive $120 a year. They are offended. Father Philip Foley speaks of leaving, and if he does and the people show no better dispositions to support a priest, McCallion will go after him. The debts there he feels have been incurred necessarily, and he had always hoped that they would do what was right. He thinks of going to Cincinnati soon and would choose the time of retreat if it came before the middle of October. They commenced the roof of St. Patrick's that week. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 4to. CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-09-03|1845 Sept. 3 Purcell's letter has consoled him very much, and he feels that if he were to go to Purcell's house and hear him say them they would have more effect. As to the Precious Blood Fathers, they have caused him many uneasy moments, and in order to rid himself of them he declares that none of them shall celebrate in St. Mary's while he is pastor. Since Saturday he has not felt any kind of temptation but he fears that this will not continue long. He felt such temptations at the age of 18, but a visit of Lough Derg relieved him. He thought of doing the same now, but instead will go to Cincinnati as Purcell suggested for a week only. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Machebeuf, Father Joseph Projectus, Sandusky, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-09-06|1845 Sept. 6 Machebeuf delayed writing because of his work among his congregation. Temperance is not so much is honor as before his departure from Sandusky. Some of his best members have gone astray and 2 or 3 grog shops have been put up since Purcell succeeded in breaking up the worst of them. After speaking to the grocery keepers in vain he has had recourse to the mayor who has promised to interfere. Machebeuf suggests that Purcell write a few lines that he can read to the congregation. He wishes he had the boldness of Father Peter McLaughlin . With regard to the church he has prepared for the plastering. He read the congregation Purcell's letter and they decided against lengthening the church because of the hard times and the poverty of the Catholics, but instead to add side galleries. Machebeuf sees now, however, that they will do well to plaster the church as it is as he has paid over $400 and is nearly out of money. He hopes to have it plastered before winter. He has not been able to go to Lower Sandusky with Father Peter Peudeprat since his return because he could not get a German priest from Father Francis de Saes Brunner. Peudeprat went alone. There the church is plastered and the pews made but with great debts. After mass he went to the prairies at St. Philomena's chapel for 8 days. Then he went to Toussaint River where Machebeuf had over 30 families, but where the chapel has been given up. They promised to get to work again when Peudeprat promised them another visit. Peudeprat seems well pleased and Machebeuf hopes that Purcell will leave him with him. Father Amadeus Rappe has been to see him and is resigned to any division Purcell will make between him and Father Louis de Goesbriand from Maumee to Defiance. While they are plastering the church, he will say mass in the school house which is small and he wishes permission to binate. He has not said mass in the new church at Norwalk yet. Peudeprat sends his regards. P.S.—He has engaged Mr. Bukte to keep a free school. He has offered him and his wife $150 and their board etc. but they are not satisfied. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-09-08|1845 Sept. 8 Lest Purcell be uneasy about him he sends a bit of news. He is wonderfully better since he wrote to Purcell, and since he has resolved to remain in Cleveland not longer than Purcell desires Purcell must decide that. He has become rather pale but the people say that is because of his extra work. The clerks whom he had instructed in the rudiments of music now sing the vespers each Sunday. Purcell would be delighted to hear them. As to another priest in Cleveland, he asks if it could be Father Patrick O'Mealy once a dear friend. Also he asks if Father Henry D. Juncker would do. If he could make the people happy he could make another. He hopes that Purcell will not ask him to live with a German. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Juncker, Father Henry D., Dayton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-09-08|1845 Sept. 8 He takes occasion to complain of something that grieves him. Purcell advised him not to go to Europe and consented to advance him a sum of money that was to be returned in a short time. Father Edward Purcell said in the bishop's presence that he would advance the money. However, he received a letter from Mr. Meyer informing him that when Meyer presented Juncker's order Father Purcell said he had nothing for Father Juncker. If he is poor and has not even $200 after serving for 11 years, Purcell knows the reasons, since every cent was spent for the honor of our holy religion. In doing so he but did his duty, yet he cannot but feel the present refusal. If he had asked this money for his own personal use to cover an imprudent act he would not complain but he requires the money in the fulfillment of his filial duties. He sees now more than ever the necessity of going to Europe this fall. His poor and old parents being now poor and abandoned he feels the obligation to do what he can for them to fulfill his sacred duties. Considering his present position he hopes that the bishop will not refuse his sincere and earnest request. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Spalding, Father Martin J., Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-09-13|1845 Sept. 13 He has just received Purcell's kind letter and will accede to Purcell's proposition, despite its inconvenience. He will arrive in Cincinnati Sunday morning Oct. 12, to begin the retreat that night, although he would be gratified if the dedication be postponed a week or so. Tomorrow he goes to Madison, Indiana to deliver a course of lectures, returning the 24th, and then he expects to find a letter from Purcell giving the precise date for the dedication and retreat. He trembles at the thought. P.S. If the dedication be set for All Saints day the retreat could begin the preceeding Saturday. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-09-17|1845 Sept. 17 From Europe there has come another Precious Blodd Father, Father Joachism Tasser of the diocese of Curiensis. Tasser began his studies in 1832 and in 1842 entered the society and was later ordained by the bishop of the diocese. Brunner asks: 1. If he might give him the care of souls. 2. That Purcell let him know when the retreat begins. 3. Since things are not going well in Cleveland, he asks whether they should visit there or not and if they do not visit there, someone else should go. He does not do this because of desire for money. He will visit the Germans in Avon as before. He asks that Purcell pray for the Congregation. Also that Purcell answer these questions as soon as possible to Aloysius Meyer who will write in turn to him. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-i O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, London, England, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of incinnati, Ohio 1845-09-17|1845 Sept. 17 Purcell's of August 10 reached him yesterday. He has just met Father John Timon, C.M. and Timon vouches for the students either at Louisville or at St. Louis. He asks that Purcell have the students sent first to Louisville to apply to Father Martin Spalding, and if they cannot be received there to go on to St. Louis. He asks Purcell to give them the means for travelling. If Purcell really needs Father Joseph O'Mealy, he would not withhold him for a day, but he does not see how he can get another priest to do the work that he has laid out for him. If Purcell lets O'Mealy know his wish, he will set out to his former home. He had the pleasure of seeing Purcell's mother and sisters a few days before and endeavored to execute Purcell's commission as best he could. Mr. McCarthy seemed to think it best for them to come, but O'Connor reasoned that if it were his own mother he would object to their coming. He could not execute Purcell's commission to the Gallaghers, as they were absent, but Mr. McCarthy promised to pay what Purcell owed them. He sends his compliments to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-09-17|1845 Sept. 17 He wishes to make a complaint and will state the case concisely. Father James Cahill paid him two visits, one after the collection by Fathers D and D and the robbing of the church, the other a little after the collection for the sacred vessels, and the paying of the first $1300 on the lot. The time was unfortunately chosen and McLaughlin thought that Father Cahill could not reasonably make an appeal. He told him that and offered to come with him after the retreat when all would be well. Still he came again and would pay no attention to him. Purcell had told Father Cahill that he could come and supply McLaughlin's place for a while. McLaughlin's reason for going away does not exist now and further he is now unwilling to leave the congregation to Father Cahill for a single day. Cahill said he would appeal anyhow last Sunday and did not cool down until McLaughlin threatened to refuse him the right to celebrate. On Monday he went from house to house, when asked for his right he showed a letter from Purcell and indicated that he did it to get McLaughlin in difficulty with Purcell. He asks Purcell if this is just. Cahill said that McLaughlin was opposing Purcell, but he denies this pointing to his efforts to carry out the bargain proposed. He tormented McLaughlin with charges of opposing the bishop. McLaughlin says that his first impressions of Cahill were correct. He was there having a coat made from some cloth he had purchased. McLaughlin asks Purcell about these matters, and whether they are right things to do. He is so well loved by his people that when the words of Father Cahill spread among the people they would not give that man a single penny. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Miles, Richard Pius, Bp. of Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-09-18|1845 Sept. 18 He thanks Purcell for his kind invitation to the dedication of the cathedral, and says that if possible he will be there. He is engaged in his own "little affair" now but hopes to have things sufficiently advanced to allow his absence for the occasion. As for discourses, since there will be many better preachers there, he asks that Purcell excuse him. He will do anything that he can cheerfully. He asks to be remembered to Mrs. McCleland in her bereavement. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Quarter, William, Bp. of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-09-18|1845 Sept. 18 He received Purcell's of the 10th, at this moment, and was pleased for the sake of old times as well as for the information about the near completion of Purcell's cathedral. He desires to be there for the consecration but he has much to do now. He consecrates his own cathedral on the first Sunday of next October. The Bishops of Detroit Peter Paul Lefevre and Milwaukee Martin J. Henni will be there and he would like to have Purcell also. After that he expects to start his visitation of the diocese. He intends to search every part for Catholics if his good health continues. They expect to have their new college finished by Christmas. Their theological college is flourishing. They have ten students in theology and seven or eight in philosophy. He lists the ordinations that are taking place including the two to be ordained priests on the 20th. He acknowledges the intercession of the Blessed Virgin for the diocese, and praises the zeal and good ecclesiastical spirit of his clergy. He tells Purcell that if he is not present at the dedication of the Cincinnati Cathedral it is not that his heart is not there, but owing to his other duties. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Slightly worn CACI II-4-i Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bp. Phil., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-09-19|1845 Sep. 19 Having been so much of a rambler for the past six months he must forgo the pleasure of participating in the dedication of Purcell's cathedral. He congratulates him and prays that he will preside in its lustres. He asks to be remembered to Father Edward Purcell who cooperated with the bishop so successfully. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i De La Hailandiere, Celestine Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-10|1845 Oct. He pleads guilty to neglecting an answer to Purcell's letter of Oct. 8th. He has been very busy. He thanks Purcell for the compliment of asking him to sing the Mass at the dedication of the Cathedral. He will be an assistant at the ceremony, but does not feel that he should be the celebrant. When Purcell came to Vincennes in 1841 the case was different because Purcell conferred a great honor by so doing, but now he cannot confer such an honor and the right of celebrating belongs to Purcell or several bishops among his friends. Hoping to have the happiness of congratulating Purcell soon. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-i Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-10-04|1845 Oct. 4 He is happy to state that the altar for the cathedral went up two days ago. There is some damage which cannot be estimated till all the boxes are unpacked. Mr. McDonnel gave Purcell all the information about it. He asks what has become of the Sisters of Notre Dame, who should be in Toledo that morning. He has also heard that Robert Denveau was stopped at Cincinnati because of some damage caused to some goods. If this is true he should not bring the sisters or their furniture. They may come for everything is ready. He encloses a native piece of bigotry in Toledo but he can assure Purcell that nothing can be more useful. If before they had 100 friends among the protestants now they have 200. His health is improving and if he can have a priest for one or two Sundays he wants to go to Cincinnati for the retreat for his spiritual health. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Kenrick,Peter Richard, Bp. of St. Louis, t. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-10-05|1845 Oct. 5 Purcell's letter, sent by the Messrs. Hughes was received in his absence from home, and before he was obliged to leave the city. At first he thought that he would be forced to decline the invitation to be present at the dedication of the cathedral because he had appointed that time for a visit to some distant points in his diocese, and because Nov. 1 was to be the dedication of the new St. Vincent's church in St. Louis. A cold contracted by being dipped into a creek from an upset carriage and similiar exposure was preventēd his making the visit to the distant parts of the diocese. The dedication of St. Vincent's was delayed and so now it is possible for him to come. Bishop Edward Barron has a little fever and if able to travel the latter part of the month will set out to visit the Indians on Sugar Creek, Missouri, and must decline Purcell's invitation. He wishes Purcell all the happiness of the occasion. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Whelan, Richard Vincent, Bp. Richmond, Georgetown College, D.C., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-10-05|1845 Oct. 5 Purcell's kind invitation came too late. On the 14th of last month he was at Wheeling, Va., and had been already more than a month traversing the counties along the Ohio River. His return was imperiously required. Had he known of the date of the consecration of the cathēdral he would have postponed the visitation to that part of the diocese. He has not yet been home and is resting from a journey of three months. He can a scarcely absent himself again for such a journey. He is pleased that there will be other better known and more deserving prelates there. He will be there in spirit, gratified that Purcell has completed one of the objects of his labors. He sends his regards to Father Edward Purcell and other friends. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McCloskey, John, Coad. Bp. of New York, New York, N. Y., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-10-06|1845 Oct. 6 He explains his delay in answering Purcell's letter by the suspense in which he has been placed as to whether he could come or not. He was desirious of using this occasion to visit the West, but his health and his duties seemed to demand his presence at home. However Bishop John Hughes, anxious to show their affection, removed him from the obligations and his health is improved, so that he can promise to come to Cincinnati. He must beg however that Purcell be not cutting out any work for him. He desires to see and hear. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Fenwick, Benedict, Bp. of Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-10-07|1845 Oct. 7 He is happy to learn that Purcell has finished his cathedral and will consecrate it in November. He would like to attend, but fears that he cannot because he has too many irons in the fire. Bishop John B. Fitzpatrick is absent giving confirmation in Maine, and will probably not return until late in November. He is thus alone, besides having just returned from a three months frolic in St. Mary's County, Maryland . Remembering his last trip on a stage, with a dog for a companion over the Alleghany Mountains, he thinks he had better stay at home. He recalls particularly passing over Hog's Back Mountain. It took him three weeks to get the aches out of the bones. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Chanche, John Joseph, Bp. of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-10-08|1845 Oct. 8 As the time approaches for the Consecration of Purcell's cathedral he finds so surrounded with difficulties that he cannot come. One of his priests Father Claude Francois has left him to join the Vincentians . Father M.D. O'Reilly of Vicksburg who has been threatened with consumption has had a hemorrage and Chanche expects every day to hear of his death. Chanche is left with two priests in the diocese, one in the East and one in the West. He must send Father William Blenkinsop to to Vicksburg and Jackson and other stations or go himself, and he cannot leave Natchez without a priest. Purcell can see how dreadfully embarrased he is for want of priests. He has asked for help, but can get no favorable answer. Every week he receives calls from various parts of the diocese calling earnestly for priests. The meeting of the other bishops under Purcell's roof would have given him much pleasure. He asks Purcell to present his respects to Mr. and Mrs. Springer, and to pray for him and his diocese. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McElroy, S.J., Father John, Georgetown College, D.C., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-10-09|1845 Oct. 9 A day or two after receiving Purcell's letter the Father Provincial of the Jesuits left for Boston, and McElroy forgot to ask for permission to attend the consecration of the Cathedral at Cincinnati. There is nothing he would like to attend better, but he must be resigned. He will write to the Provincial, who is to give a retreat in Philadelphia the next Sunday. The occasion of the present letter is to ask Purcell for the details about his altar for the Secretary of the Treasury. He is a stranger to the district offices, but he recalls that McClintock Young, whom he married to his first wife is a clerk in the treasury department and he will try to obtain the remission of the duties through him. Purcell should also let him know if anything else was received with the altar. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Vandevelde,S.J., Father J., St.Louis University,St.Louis,Mo., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-10-09|1845 Oct. 9 He has received Purcell's and acknowledges the invitation to the dedication of the Cathedral. If possible he will be there. Bishop Peter Richard Kenrick has made up his mind to attend and perhaps Father Vandevelde or Father George Carrell,S.J . or both will come with him. Vandevelde says he would enjoy being there and meeting his old friends from the East. Bishop Edward Barron just recovered from a bilious fever has consented to visit the Indian missions at Sugar Creek Mo. and will not go to Cincinnati. As to Purcell's remarks and Father J.A. Elet's suggestion concerning the College, he points out to Purcell the differences between the Jesuit's position in reference to the Roman Colleges and their colleges in this country, and while consenting to present Purcell's plans to the Superior General he says he cannot carry them out himself. Mention is made of Father James Wood as superior of the seminarians. As regards studies Purcell would hardly object if Father Leonard Nota, S.J ., appoints someone or that Father Elet appoints someone to hear their confessions. As regards the German church Father Elet must know that he must have the Superior General's permission ad hoc for such cases and that he has been refused in like instances in the past because of the difficulties arising from undertaking too much without the qualified subjects. He has asked for German Fathers for the German Catholics in Missouri and has received promises of them, but the promises have been revoked. If he used two priests without his consent from the college, the Superior General would be displeased. Article 20 of the memorial he left with Father Elet allowed for two boarders and ten day scholars for the bishop free of charge. He thought they had been appointed and regards it as a pity that they were not. He asks remembrance in the Holy Sacrifice. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. 11 CACI II-4-i Spalding, Father Martin J., Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-10-09|1845 Oct. 9 He has received a letter from Father John Timon,C.M ., dated Dublin Sept. 15, from which it appears that Bishop Michael O'Connor desires that three young seminarians whom he has with Purcell should be sent to the Kentucky Seminary should Bishop Buy Chabrat consent to receive them, and failing this to send them to the Vincentians at St. Louis. Bishop Chabrat will not receive them because he intends to dissolve the seminary of St. Thomas and the Vincentians are to leave Kentucky by January 1st. Purcell can therefore send them on to St. Louis. Their fair is getting on bravely and they hope to clear $1200 or $1500. The basket alone will realize $400. He hopes to be with Purcell the twenty-fourth. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Blanc, Anthony, Bp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-10-11|1845 Oct. 11 He rejoices at the completion of Purcell's cathedral, and is sure that the day of the dedication will be one of the happiest days of Purcell's life. However he must beg Purcell to excuse him from the invitation for Oct. 29 because of the diocesan retreat which has been fixed for the 19th of November. The travelling of the ships is so slow and he feels that he cannot hazard an absence. He must be in New Orleans to prepare before the retreat and he does not know but that he may have to give the retreat. He would like to be in Cincinnati:1. To Join in the triumph of Purcell's zeal, and 2. To meet Archbishop Eccleston and to engage him to come down to Louisiana. He asks Purcell to do this and to come down with him. Purcell will find little changed in the old convent. He is not settled about the church. The design for the exterior is settled but not for the interior. P.S. 11th of Oct. His birthday 1792 and his acceptance of the episcopate 1835 Oct. 17th: The departure of the letter has been delayed. Father James J. Mullon having indicated a desire to attend Purcell's ceremonies. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-i Lefevre, Peter Paul, Bp. of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-10-11|1845 Oct. 11 He acknowledges Purcell's of Sept. 11, inviting him to the dedication of the Cincinnati cathedral. At that time he thought he could come, but the fact that his own building is about to be roofed and covered and some appointments for episcopal visitations obliges him to forgo the pleasure. He will be there in spirit and will pray that God will bless Purcell's undertakings. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-10-16|1845 Oct. 16 Fearing that Purcell would not take his far by hand he sends it by the enclosed bill. Purcell may be certain that he is going to the retreat, but if he is to be received with coldness he fears that he cannot "support nature". As he would not date appear before him should Purcell renew the subject of that day he desires Purcell to send him a letter to the Cincinnati postoffice telling how he will be received. He will appear Friday morning, and desires to avoid trouble or scandal. Purcell has heard the worst. He asks that the priests who have united to inform Purcell be silent. After Purcell left that day Mr. and Mrs. Wameleuck came to and were disappointed in not seeing him. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McElroy, S.J., Father John Georgetown College, D. C., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-10-18|1845 Oct. 18 That morning he received an answer from the Provincial Superior of the Jesuits and he cannot come to Purcell. Norfolk and Portsmouth, Virginia will be the theatres of his labors. He has written this to Father Alexander Hitselberger . McElroy congratulates Purcell and were it not for his resignation he would be tempted to come anyhow. He expresses his affection and good wishes to all who attend. He asks Purcell to write soon on the matter of his last letter. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Hallinan, Father Daniel M., Hamilton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-11-17|1845 Nov. 17 Mr. O'Mealy senior and family arrived there a few days ago with the intention of making the place their residence. Since they had no fixed place to go, Hallinan invited them to stay at the pastoral residence, until they were able to suit themselves. Mr. O'Mealy announced this morning that he had Purcell's permission to reside with him and that he would leave only on Hallinan's apparent unwillingness. Hallinan would be gratified to know Purcell's will in this matter. Father Joseph O'Mealy asked him if his Father's family could reside with him. Hallinan told him that he would not let anyone live with him without the bishop's sanction. This was the last he heard of the matter until that morning. He is willing to accomodate a brother priest provided he suffer no detriment to himself. Purcell is of course aware that the O'Mealy family consists of Mr. and Mrs. O'Mealy and their daughter. He will be happy to know at Purcell's earliest convenience. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McNamee, Father Joseph, Fort Ball, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-11-17|1845 Nov. 17 He regrets to inform Purcell and relatives in Cincinnati of the death of old Mrs. McLaughlin of the McCutchensvil le congregation. She was well when he left for the retreat, but died on Nov. 2, a very happy death. The German priest arrived too late to administer the sacraments, however. Her funeral was the largest the village has ever witnessed. They had Mass in the new church for the first time yesterday. The church is unpretending, but large and spacious, capable of holding 1600 or 1700. As regards the dispensation for the French woman, he has made inquiry and cannot find out for certain about her husband. It is the common opinion and Fat her Joseph P. Machebeuf who performed the marriage says that he has reason to believe that the man was married before and is living with his former wife. The French lady is very uneasy and awaits Purcell's decision. McNamee expressed his attachment to Purcell. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Blanc, Anthony, Bp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-11-18|1845 Nov. 18 The good Sisters, less one, arrived the day before yesterday and only this morning did he receive Purcell's letter. Sister Ire has done something very evil. Already the news has been going about among the Catholics of St. Patrick's among those frequented by Mlle. Hog. She has told the sisters that he intends to return to Cincinnati and submit her case to Father Lewis Deloul, but he believes that she will stay at Louisville with the Dames de bon Pasteur. In any event it is bad example especially to the young sisters who accompanied her. He also thanks Purcell for the happy dispositions of young Nogues one of his diocesans. Blanc will accept him for his diocese. If it is advantageous for Nogues, Blanc will let him remain at Cincinnati for some time rather than come immediately to New Orleans. It seems best that he might learn better the English language, and perhaps the Greek at Cincinnati, but in New Orleans he would learn better the Latin. He has a young man who can read Latin very well. He sent another to the Propaganda 16 months ago who could scarcely read in 1839 but now has entered theology this year. If Nogues has learned English he will not lose it in the seminary because there are in the seminary now four Irishmen who also speak French. Two are ordained subdeacons, one to minor orders, and the other to tonsure. The decision of the Council of Emmitsburg, Md., about the care of orphans should have been taken a long time ago. For six or seven years he has been tormented to have them for his Asylum there. He made the request, but it was not received, and he had returned the request. He has been informed by Bishop John J. Chanche of Natchez that Purcell has obtained for them a visit of Archbishop Samuel Eccleston, and that he already is at Natchez. He has asked Chanche to retain him there until they have finished ? their retreat which they are to start the evening of the next day. Some of the priests have arrived and others are coming, and for that reason he has to close the letter. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-i McCloskey, John, Coadj. Bp. of N. Y., New York, N. Y., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-11-24|1845 Nov. 24 He takes the occasion to introduce a young gentleman A.H. VanBuren who leaves New York with the intention of making his residence in Cincinnati. Mc Closkey wishes him to have the acquaintance of Purcell and that through Purcell he may become more instructed in the teachings of the church which he has entered by baptism The man's brother who married Dr. Mott's daughter is also a convert as well as his wife. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McCloskey, John, Coad. Bp. of New York, New York, N. Y., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-11-27|1845 Nov. 27 He has taken the liberty of giving a letter to a young gentleman A.H. VanBuren who intends to visit the West, especially Cincinnati. The young man has been lead by his brother and sister-in-law to embrace the faith. His early training leaving him devoid of religion his heart did not yield its assent when the mind was convinced, but because of his unwillingness to travel without baptism, McCloskey baptized him. He writes this so that Purcell will understand his condition and not admit him to the other sacraments. Purcell will find the man anxious to become a good Catholic. Bishop John Hughes will said for Europe Dec. 1, and will leave for Boston tomorrow. McCloskey shrinks from the burden which will then fall on his shoulders and asks Purcell's prayers. P.S. Sub secreto he says that Bishop Hughes has made arrangements with the Jesuits to take over St. John's College New York, a cause of worry. Purcell will probably hear high words in Louisville Ky. because the establishment in Kentucky will be broken up. Purcell is not to indicate that he learned this from McCloskey. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Eccleston, Samuel Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-11-28|1845 Nov. 28 He thanks Purcell for his letter relative to Father John Elet,S.J., in which Purcell quoted Elet as saying that Eccleston told him that he disapproved of some of the things said by the Bishop at Cincinnati about the Jesuits . Father Elet was a short time in his room and the conversation was about Elet's original intention of entering the seminary in Baltimore and some common place likely passed about the Jesuits. One thing is certain ECcleston says he did not express any disapprobation of remarks passed by the assembled bishops at Cincinnati. The fact was he did not hear them utter any sentiment about the Society in which he did not concur. Father Elet should have told Purcell enough that the matter would be clear. As to the rest he wrote to Rome but once about the Jesuits and that was in benefit and praise for them. It was copied and at Georgetown and sent to the General. His trip homeward was pleasant except for a delay by snow 40 miles from Baltimore, and his health has been greatly benefited. He sends remembrances to Father Edward Purcell and Father Collins. P.S. Purcell may use this letter as he wishes. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Hallinan, Father Daniel M., Hamilton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-12-02|1845 Dec. 2 He acknowledges Purcell's letter, which would have been acceptable had he not already secured a new housekeeper with the cononical requirements. He has three others residing in his house, a young German who teaches school, an old man who works about the house and a destitute person. His salary of $229 is not sufficient and he desires to institute the system of renting pews in January if Purcell approves. He is much pleased with the young German. The people have agreed to pay him 25¢ per month for each pupil. Mr. O'Mealy removed from him soon after receiving Purcell's letter convinced that a mistake had been made in his interview with Purcell. He now resides at Rossville . Hamilton is growing. Two new factories are being built, and there are other improvements. The Catholics, German and Irish, are increasing. He would be willing to receive the person Purcell Suggested had he not made previous engagements. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McCallion, Father Charles, St. Dominick's, Guernsey Co., Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-12-05|1845 Dec. 5 He writes to Purcell on the matter they spoke of in Cincinnati. Father Philip Foley leaves there tomorrow for his more northern mission. They go together to Washington, where the new church is being held up by delays. He has been speaking with the Germans of Purcell's intention of sending Father Henry D. Jacomet . He knows that the Germans at Duck Creek will act well, but he is not certain about Malaga . He suggests that Purcell send him at once and that they live there together. Jacomet would spend one Sunday at Malaga, one at Duck Creek, one there, one at Cranesnest and a fifth Sunday at St. Clairsville. He will give one Sunday to each of the first three, one to Washington and the fifth there. Suggests that Jacomet live there but receive from him $100 yearly to be paid him by Hallinan. He suggests Vestments etc. that are needed and promises to meet Jacomet. He suggests that to meet a bill of $800 due in March he should begin begging after Epiphany, and would start at Cincinnati. It is very cold, and several old people are bying. There are some converts, and he hopes for more. The A chers are to be Catholic but there will be great difficulty with them as regards marriage, cousin marrying cousin, a daughter of Simon's now marrying Matthew. P.S. If there be things laying on Miss. Reiley's hands St. Patrick's would be grateful for them. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-i Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio To Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-12-07|1845 Dec. 7 He thought he would be able to account for the coming of Father Louis DeGoesbriand, but Father Peter Peudeprat has just reached Louisville . Purcell is acquainted with the motive that lead the Superior of the Academy to Cincinnati. He regrets such a journey was necessary in the beginning but the institution has made a good impression. On his return from retreat he visited Fayetteville and the Ursulines . The Superioress is pious but young in government. He visited with Father John Lamy and there went on to Chillicothe where he visited with Mr. Anderson. He did not know of the nomination of the german priest. He sends his regards to Fathers Collins, Wood and Purcell, and invites them to visit him. He had Fathers Peter McLaughlin and Michael Byrne there. They plan giving reciprocal retreats and are awaiting the arrival of Father DeGoesbriand. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Chanche, John Joseph, Bp. of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-12-09|1845 Dec. 9 He can imagine the great day of the dedication of the cathedral and the joy it gave to the people. He regrets that he could not be there and is sure that Purcell excused him. He would like to have met the Archbishop and prevailed upon him to come south, with benefit to his health. He asks Purcell to remember him to Mr. and Mrs. Springer. He thanks Purcell for his endeavor to have Mr. Miller to come to the Natchez diocese. He has written everywhere for assistance and fears that he will have to go abroad for it. He will take Purcell's advice when they meet in May. He thanks Father Edward Purcell for carrying out his commission, and supposes that the articles are on the river. It is pleasing to see that the Puseyite Oxford Movement is turning to the advantage of religion. He fears that it will be long before it has such fruits in this country, because of the great tendency to universalism. He saw Mrs. Doniphan. She is well but has had little opportunity to improve because of the weather. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Maguire, Father John, Nashville, Tennessee, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-12-09|1845 Dec. 9 When he left home last fall he intended to ask Purcell for a mission. After deliberation he has decided to leave Nashville. He loves Purcell and Father Edward Purcell and the latter told him two years ago to come to Cincinnati if he ever wanted. Purcell is the first bishop he has asked and if he cannot take care of him he will ask elsewhere. He does not want to commence the year as pastor. He promises that Purcell will not be sorry if he takes him in. He asks for an answer by return post. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-12-09|1845 Dec. 9 He sends Purcell his best wishes for the New Year and asks that Purcell remember him in the Mass. He would be pleased to say that Father Louis DeGoesbriand is working with him but as yet his attachments to his former congregation at Louisville Ohio have held him. He has sent intelligence that he will arrive about New Years. Rappe is preparing a lot of young people for first communion. The new foundation of the Sisters of Notre Dame goes well. Sister Marie Pauline is improving. For bad words about Toledo they will give good deeds. He will write on the arrival of DeGoesbriand. He must go on a sick call now. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-12-10|1845 Dec. 10 He and Father Michael A. Byrne found their trip to Cleveland very pleasant. They had to travel 66 miles on "two nags". Sunday they spent with Father Louis Amadeus Rappe at Toledo. McLaughlin preached at Rappe's Mass. They reached Cleveland Tuesday. St. Mary's had been crowded Sunday and there was a troublous state when the priests did not show up. Father Byrne seems pleased, and the people are pleased with him. As to his sustenance he will have half, the Mass money excepted. They have a chapel in their house and wish to have baptisms there in winter, Sunday excepted. The lady and girl of the house did not wish to change confessors. He speaks of another case about whom the bishop was troubled. He explains a charge of intoxication made against him and Father John Doherty by Doherty's sister. He expresses his desire to give up the care of the flock for the work of an assistant. Asks the Bishop to tell him the faults of this letter. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Lamy, Father John, Newark, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-12-15|1845 Dec. 15 The congregation at Newark is in great difficulty in its efforts to pay for the church and priest's house. With the exception of six or eight families they are all poor, and further they cannot get employment. Nine families have already moved these last two months. If Purcell cannot send a clergyman there he is willing to go there for the time that Purcell would think proper. The congregation at Danville, and the other stations would have mass only seldom. He confesses that he may have involved himself in debt rather imprudently but at that time everything promised success. The matter troubles his mind. When he built the presbytery he thought of paying with one or two lots but now he doubts if they could be sold for a reasonable price. He would borrow money but he is in debt for the presbytery at Danville and the church at Mt. Vernon. If he had possession of his property in France he would gladly give part of it for the benefit of the church. He opens his heart to Purcell and asks him to write him his intentions about the congregation. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Spalding, Father Martin John, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-12-15|1845 Dec. 15 He regrets that the mistakes occurred in those last articles he wrote amid such bustle and interruption. He relied chiefly upon Father Edward Purcell's statements that some who had lent money would not ask for a repayment. Further he spoke of only the principal architects. Further he had followed Cist's ADVERTISER which Father Purcell told him was in the main correct. He should have told Purcell that he had written to Father William Fennelly as soon as he heard of his threat to institute a suit against Father Edward Purcell, threatening him with suspension if he persisted. He is now with Father Elisha Durbin in Union County, Kentucky. Spalding says he had nothing to do with his entrance into the Louisville diocese since he distructs clericos peregrinantes. He trusts that Purcell's clergy are doing well. McG. promised to write him in further differences. He will not forget Purcell's clergy during his visit. He asks about the Sisters, and the boys' asylum. Has Purcell heard anything further about a certain reverendissimus? He is in the scribbling mood and intends to publish a book of which Purcell will hear more. He hopes that Purcell will succeed in paying off the debts on the cathedral and will do anything he can to help him. He is pleased with young Nixa but has had little opportunity to show him attention. He sends his regards to Fathers Purcell, Collins and Wood. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Youngstown, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-12-16|1845 Dec. 16 Having returned home Saturday he would have written sooner but he wished to consult Father Joseph O'Mealy to know what Purcell's wishes were about him. He did not see Purcell's mother and he has heard that she is well. When leaving Mallow he directed Mr. McCarthy to pay the Misses Gallaghers what Purcellowed them. He mentioned that their demand was more than Purcell mentioned and he told him to pay it if he had the money and was sure there was no mistake. He felt very that he caused Purcell inconvenience in taking care of his students after the Vincentians had withdrawn. He understands that they are with the Jesuits now, which arrangements pleases him, if it suits the Jesuits. He asks that someone be directed to tell him what their account is and what is now thought of them Father O'Mealy has no instructions from Purcell so he supposes that Purcell is willing to let him try what he can there. O'Connor hopes to start a petite seminarire in the spring. If Father H.P. Gallagher' s brotherhood is successful it will aid very much the undertaking but the success of the seminary will not depend upon the brotherhood, which is connected with O'Connor only by the fact that it was planned with his permission. The success of the seminary depends upon the ability to find proper persons to take charge of it. He suggests that Purcell leave Father O'Mealy there so long as the needs of the institution demands it. He asks Purcell to let him know his intentions about Father O'Mealy. Mr. Schwartz of Vienna desired to say all manner of kind things to Purcell. He sends his regards to Father Purcell. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Miles, Richard Pius, Bp. of Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-12-18|1845 Dec. 18 He asks Purcell for advice on the debts on his cathedral. He understands that Purcell, despite the expense of his new cathedral has kept pace with his expenses, and wants Purcell to direct him to any one who would lend him money at a moderate interest. He has property worth $20,000 which he will mortgage for less than half its value until he can release it. He finds that his allocation from the Association of the Propagation will be less than half of last year, though he has never received half as much as his neighbors to the north. He cannot understand why the Association treats him thus. He asks a word of advice at Purcell's first leisure. He sends Christmas wishes. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Bulter, Father Thomas R., Fayetteville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-12-27|1845 Dec. 27 Presents to the bishop a case of two young men one already married by a squire, the brother engaged to be married to the sister and by a squire on her fathers insistence. Both ladies desire to be baptized. He has arranged to meet them and asks Purcell for the necessary dispensations and advice. Mr. Ballard has mentioned to him about property put into the possession of Father Martin Kundig for church purposes which is about to be sold for taxes. He found one deed on the property, situated in Fayetteville, and supposes that Purcell has the final deed. The matter should be attended to at once. Speaks of his Christmas celebration with High Masses at five and ten o'clock. He asks that he be permitted to say Mass in the winter in a room in the house of Mr. Ballard thus assuring himself of a server and some hearers, which he lacked often at the church. They spoke of this before but he is not sure whether Purcell gave or refused the privilege. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Reynolds, Bishop Ignatius Aloysius, Charleston, South Carolina, to The Superioress and the Professed Sisters of the Ursuline Convent, Charleston, South Carolina 1845-12-27|1845 Dec. 27 Yesterday he received a copy of the resolution of the Chapter expressing the unanimous opinion that it is expedient that they remove the community from Charleston to some northern location. He regrets the reasons for that decision and wishes that it had been otherwise. He does not disapprove of their decision under the circumstances. He would be pleased if they would delay their removal until July 1--a month later than the time they proposed. As to remuneration for the money spent on the house and lot he will fulfill the contract made with Bishop John England . Note on back in hand of John Baptist Purcell in whose collection it is found. :: II-4-i 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Byrne, Father Michael A., Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1845-12-28|1845 Dec. 28 Knowing what had occurred in Cleveland he received his appointment with a heavy heart. However he has been agreeably dissappointed. He gives the Bishop the details of the occasion and circumstances that brought his appointment. The actions that might occasion scandal in Father McLaughlin's actions are mentioned. Before the retreat there had been rumors that he would be changed, but McLaughlin denied them. Suggests that if Purcell is going to remove him that he remove him to Steubenville and bring Father JamesKearney . The fact that he is a Catholic would weigh well. That day Byrne performed all the services for the congregation for the first time. The sermon topic he derived from Purcell's writings in the Telegraph. He suggests that Purcell publish his lectures on the temporal power of the Pope. The principal need of Cleveland is Catholic schools. Those who can afford send their children to select schools, the rest to the common schools where their faith is in danger. He suggests that if anyone be sent to Cleveland that he be required to put up a Catholic school. He suggests that a building be erected on the same lot as the church, also a house for the priest and the rent paid for the present residence go towards the support of a teacher. He submits himself to the Bishop's decision asking that Father McLaughlin not be told of this letter. P.S. The last page of a book was lost while he was at the retreat. He left the book on his desk. He has been hearing confessions in German despite his opposition to it. He intends to study German a while every day. :: II-4-i A.L.S. 8pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Eccleston, Samuel, Abp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-01|1846 Jan. Circular letter Enclosed are the questions which after attentive perusal of the letters of the other bishops he has prepared for the Provincial Council of 1846, to meet the fourth Sunday after Easter. He has not heard from all but feels that he has their consent in not deferring this letter. He has necessarily omitted some of the questions transmitted to him because they come under questions already suggested. To this he added in his own hand. Purcell did not mention the erection of a new diocese in Ohio which was among the questions suggested as being the desire of Purcell. Should Father Edward Purcell' s name be mentioned he is persuaded that there will be no objection. He finds no one more suitable to give the opening sermon than Purcell and asks him to accept the invitation as now officially given. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Enclosure: CACI II-4-j Matters which the Archbishop of Baltimore, after consulting the chiefs of the Province, thinks should be considered at the sixth Provincial Council at Baltimore Mar.10,1846. 1. The execution of decrees of other Provincial Councils. 2. Concerning the erection of single additional sees in Illinois, Ohio, Maine, and two in New York . 3. Concerning the removal of the see of Hartford to Providence . 4. To decide something lest departing missionaries injure a new diocese. 5. Whether ordinations can be held on ferial days outside the proper time. 6. Whether in mixed marriages the priest is to wear a surplice, bless the ring or say the prayer Respice. 7. Whether anything further about clerical garb should be determined. 8. About the christian education of children of poor parents. 9. About speeches by traveling priests, and whether they should be forced to collect within their own diocese. 10. Whether baptism in private homes be without solemnity with the ceremonies to be supplied in the church. 11. Whether the Council should ask the Holy See to declare the dogma of the Immaculate conception. 12. Concerning the choice of the Blessed Virgin Conceived without Sin as the patron of the province. 13. Concerning certain questions proposed by the Holy See in reference to the decree of the 5th Provincial Council 1843 of Baltimore about the extension of the Tridentine decrees on clandestine marriages to Detroit. Finally that the united bishops inform the Association of the Propagation of Lyons and Paris of their needs and desires. :: II-4-j D. 4pp. 8vo. Latin 12 CACI II-4-j Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., St. Alphonsus, Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-01-02|1846 Jan. 2 He extends to Purcell the greetings of the New Year, and assures him of the prayers and gratitude of the Precious Blood Fathers. The faithful of Thompson's Settlement where a church of wood has been begun have buried some of their dead without a priest and against his wish in the lot where the church is being built. Later he explained to them and argued with them that before these had been buried two days they should be removed to the cemetery of St. Michael. This they refused and asked that the new cemetery be blessed. This matter Brunner leaves before the bishop for decision. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-j Spalding, Father Martin John, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-01-03|1846 Jan. 3 He sneds the greetings of the season to Purcell and his collaborers. Immediately upon the receipt of, Bishop Guy Chabrat being away, he communicated with Father Charles Boeswalt? warning him in a charitable manner. Spalding had not yet heard from him, but thinks that it will go all right. Bishop Chabrat will call Boeswalt, in a few days, to Louisville where he will live with them and Father Heymann, just ordained to Covington . As he understands English very well he can take care of the English congregation there also. They are all taken back by the decision of the Jesuits to abandon their college at Louisville and to leave the city altogether. Their superior has ordered them to St. Mary's College Kentucky. They give as their reason the intention to leave Chabrat free to erect the cathedral, but Spalding says it is because of their differences with the Bishop. He would not be surprised if it resulted in the complete withdrawal of the Jesuits from Kentucky. He had apprehended difficulties of this kind when they refused to take over the bishop's college. He and Bishop Chabrat are poles apart, and Purcell will understand that they cannot act together for the interests of religion. Poor Bishop Haile. Celestine De la Haillandiere? . Spalding is sorry he is in such trouble, but is pleased that he could not "come it" with a certain "servant of" percell at Rome. The good Archbishop Samuel Eccleston told him this with other secrets when they were at Cincinnati. He is imitating Purcell in writing by "thinking aloud", but unlike Purcell he thinks foolishly. He is recovering his hope by reviving his faith in Providence. He hopes that Purcell will write soon, will win his suit, and pay for his cathedral, that the people will pay for his house, and that he will never have cause to quarrel with the Jesuits. P.S. He would be much pleased to go to the Provincial Council 1846 . The Archbishop invited him especially, although he doubts if Bishop Chabrat will let him. If there are any difficulties about it he will stay home, although he has not been in the East for 11 years. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. 11 CACI II-4-j McCallion, Father Charles, Washington, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-01-07|1846 Jan. 7 He acknowledges Purcell's of Dec. 15, and is sorry that Father J.A. Jacomet is not there now. Something must be done. $800 is due April 1, and the only way to get it is to beg it. Had he dreamed that Purcell would have let him go to New Orleans after his retreat he would have gone. Had he dramt that a law would be passed limiting him to Ohio he would not have undertaken so much. He intends to leave the 19th and hopes that Father Jacomet will be there by that time. He will expect a formal letter of permission so that he can stop on the way down. If Purcell wishes Jacomet to live at Malaga he has no objection but thinks it better for him to stay at St. Dominick's. He asks that Jacomet and he be given the same directions. He has not heard from Father Philip Foley since he parted with him at Washington. He has very little to write about, except one communicant a member of the Jeffers family who had not even been to church. There is some hope for more of them. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Byrne, Father Michael A., Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-01-08|1846 Jan. 8 He expresses his joy at receiving the letter from Purcell. As to the new lot he consulted a lawyer, Parks, without suspicion of being excited. The article is assigned in true legal form to Bishop Purcell by Father Peter McLaughlin. The seller is fully capable of selling but to get a deed Purcell will have to give promissory notes secured by a mortgage on the property. Should Purcell be unwilling to do this no risk is incurred since the article is endoresed. A payment of $400 is to be paid the first of the month. When Father McLaughlin asked him about it he told him that he should have given the people sufficient warning so that they could raise the funds. The best they could do was to arrange a delay until the 20th through Parks. He feels that certain individuals will raise the money within the time. He is going to investigate the subscriptions so that the payments can be made lighter. He has proposed the erection of two societies one for the males and one to raise funds. Asks about the certificate Purcell has asked for. Captain McKinty came and told what his wife had neglected to tell. He investigated and found evidence of McLaughlin's failure. Suggests that Father McLaughlin go to Ireland and he has spoken of going to England to Mrs. McKinty. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j DeGoesbriand, Father Louis, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-01-08|1846 Jan. 8 He apologizes for his delay in writing, and wishes Purcell a happy new year. Judging Purcell interested in the parishes of Louisville Ohio and Toledo he will speak about them. Father Peter Prenderprat did not arrive at Louisville until five days before Christmas. They visited the parish together and it seems that he will do much good there. All was tranquil at Louisville. Many had taken advantage of their visit to approach the sacraments and Christmas was a day of benediction. The heirs of James Moffitt have not terminated their unahppy process and this causes him unhappiness at leaving the parish. Fearing that he acted with too much vigor, against Richard Moffitt. He suggests that Purcell appoint someone to look into the matter. Theolf Ruffener has finally abandoned the five arpents of land given by Dovany. He left Louisville Christmas day arriving at Toledo Tuesday. He visited Sandusky City and Father Joseph P. Machebeuf accompanied him to Toledo. Since his arrival they have been preparing the children for first communion which they expect to receive on Epiphany. Father Louis Amadeus Rappe seems well, although fatigued. There is much sickness in and around Toledo now. There have been six or seven deaths, one of the dead being the wife of Mr. O'Hara whom Purcell knows. His own health has been good. The sisters of Notre Dame also have excellent health. The next week they hope to visit the principal points of the mission. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-j Byrne, Father Michael A., Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-01-18|1846 Jan. 18 He has not received an answer from Purcell and has become more uneasy because he had heard that Father Peter McLaughlin is borrowing money. Father McLaughlin borrowed $100 saying that he needed it for household expenses before the pew rent would become due. Lawyer Parks thinks that he has received a letter from Purcell, but, if so, he has not said anything to Byrne. McLaughlin in his sermon went beyond reason and Byrne says that he seemed crazy. He spoke again in the evening. In the house, however, he is all kindness. The two societies have about 200 members. Some hold back because of a previous society, the accounts of which have not been cleared up. A German society had $300 at the time of its dissolution which one of the trustees intends to apply to the payment for the lot. Byrne thinks that there will be 400 members, bringing in $100 every month. He opposes an attempt to procure subscribers for the Telegraph now. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Machebeuf, Father Joseph P., Sandusky, City, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-01-26|1846 Jan. 26 Several sick calls around Christmas prevented Machebeuf from sending his greetings. He expresses his devotedness and submission, notwithstanding his regret over the loss of Father Peter Pendeprat. He always said that Pendeprat was the best suited to succeed Father Louis DeGoesbriand . The ice broke in while DeGoesbriand and Machebeuf were travelling to Toledo by the lake shore. The church at Sandusky has been finished since the 1st Sunday of Advent. The congregation is increasing. What will he do with the Norwalk Congregation? Father Francis De Sales Brunner will not send a priest. Machebeuf has with him a young German who came to this country to join the Precious Blood Fathers but he finds conditions so different that he wishes to be a secular priest. He speaks good French and English, and his testimonials as to conduct are in his favor. Will Purcell receive him? :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-01-27|1846 Jan. 27 It gives him great pleasure to obey Purcell's wishes, but it would have been better if his letter for Father Michael Byrne had not come with his. It would have been better to have left in October as he does not know what he will do with his trunk and books. It would be more pleasing to be called away in the spring. He is in debt $600. He cared little what the church needed or his flock, so long as he has a penny he gave it to them. He will sell his horse and buggy, some furniture and some books. If Purcell is to speak to him about certain things about which he has pledged himself not to speak, McLaughlin would rather not go to Cincinnati. He says that the unity, fidelity, obedience and morality of his people do not agree with what Purcell has written. He asks why Purcell has forbidden him to denounce anyone. Purcell likes him too much to leave him in Cincinnati, without pastoral cares. He asks him to send him to Father Martin J. Spalding or some other priest for the time to save his character and that of the infant church in Cleveland. If Purcell does not like to keep him he is willing to go elsewhere. He will go to England, not to Ireland, except only for a few weeks since he has no relatives there. He is willing to go to any diocese in the Union. He asks Purcell to write him another letter telling him all. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-01-27|1846 Jan. 27. He had promised to announce to Purcell the arrival of Father DeGoesbriand, but he has done that himself. However he desires to pay his debt of gratitude to Purcell for the change. Father DeGoesbriand likes Toledo and has already some friends. Together they have already seen a part of the mission, and if God spares their health they do not intend to leave a corner of it untouched. The Temperance Society met and named a president with unanimity. They have 25 children for communion. They will prepare those of Maumee for communion to be made at the end of lent. He hopes to set out for Lower Sandusky and La Prairie, but DeGoesbriand must stay at Toledo because of erysipelas which has attacked three or four persons. Mr. McCarthy is at this moment very sick and he fears that he may die. They have been using this sickness and death in their preaching. Everything is well in the community. The Sisters of Notre Dame and their children are well, and Mother Pauline governs them in everything. There are about 50 pupils. At Purcell's request he has examined Mlle. Begue and she will receive the habit Feb. 2. He has only good to say of Toledo and the convent. Father Louis DeGoesbriand is thinking of adding ? to the church to save his congregation the expense of building a house. Rappe thinks they have nothing to fear as regards tastes since the frugality of his table is a good antidote to the Maumee fever. Speaks of some harsh things said about the Abbe B with some probability of truth. But because of distance it is impossible for Rappe to know what's what. :: II-4-j A.L.S. French 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Spalding, Father Martin John, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-01-27|1846 Jan. 27 He received Purcell's letter five minutes ago and will mail this in ten more. Mrs. Harper called three days ago on her way to Baltimore. She said that she feared her daughter would be uneasy about her. He cannot understand why she did not stop in Cincinnati. He wished Purcell had opened his budget of matters and things. Bishop Guy Chabrat promised that Spalding will go to Baltimore. Spalding has a project to submit to the bishop but has not time to develope it now. He has got into a scrape by certain disclosures about the Jesuits leaving Louisville reported by Father John B. Duerinck, S.J. Spalding asks Purcell if he wrote to him that the Kentucky Jesuits were bound for Rose Hill College, N.Y. He does not know how far it may be true. The Jesuits are so secret in their movements. He asks to hear from Purcell soon. P.S. Father Charles McCallion arrived there this morning but spalding fears that he will be able to do little in anything as several beggars have had to leave the field. He sends his compliments to Purcell's associates. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-01-29|1846 Jan. 29 Since Purcell might be surprised that he does not arrive at the time specified he thought it better to state the cause of the delay for a week or two. Father Michael Byrne has been very sick. They keep watch all night with two doctors and a nurse but even today he is not able to write a line to the bishop. He does not know that McLaughlin is writing. It is a trial for him to see Byrne sick. When he received Purcell's letter they were both sick. In reference to a letter of his of advent he spoke of the tears of a devoted people to calm the mind of the bishop about a certain affair. Were he to describe what actually took place the bishop would say he was mad. He pleads not guilty of any special weakness of mind. Had he told McLaughlin in Cincinnati what he told Father Byrne he would have done better than now for his peace of mind and his character. :: II-4-j A.L.S. app. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Spalding, Father Martin John, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-01-30|1846 Jan. 30 In answer to Purcell's letter of Jan. 29, he says that Father James Frederick Wood has full faculties from his bishop for the diocese whether about Frankfort, Kentucky or elsewhere. He wishes he would exercise his zeal on some of the sinners around the capital. He could easily obtain leave to preach in the legislative hall, as it is usual for some of the clergymen to do it nearly every winter. He can say mass both at Frankfort and at the church in Scott County, Kentucky, also perhaps in Georgetown by calling on Alegaier. "Poor Straetter!" He fears that the Telegraph was premature in announcing his conversion. He is in an awful state of mind bordering on craziness. He has sent back the books and said he does not think he will become a Catholic. He talks of going to Lexington to see his cousin and thence to Germany. He is very sorry to learn about Father Peter McLaughlin. He confesses that he does not like to see laymen talking theology, but he thinks the subject will be safe with Mr. Orestes A. Brownson . Father Charles I. White writes that his lectures on modern society are too abstruse and philisophical but Spalding thinks they need some elevated genius. Newman's work is "vasty deep". Spalding likes it in the main though it is loose and inaccurate in doctrine. The development theory is a dangerous two edged tool. In his last letter he mentioned a project for the Provincial Council 1846. He thinks the need in this country is the want of a thorough organization carried out in every diocese. The Methodists have this with their tracts, and admirable system of itineracy and exert a powerful influence from one end of the Union to the other. Catholics are comparatively inactive because they lack organization. He suggests that the bishops organize a Catholic Institute with its center at Baltimore, the Archbishop to be general president, the bishops president in their own diocese, the bishops to appoint vicepresidents to have charge of the active work. Each of the clergy to be an honorary member. Each member to pay $1 annually. The object of the Institute would be: 1. To publish and circulate cheap books, tracts etc. 2. To give ample support to the local press. 3. To found circulating libraries in every city and town. 4. To furnish a certain amount of books and tracts for gratuitous distribution. One fifth he proposes should go to the central institute at Baltimore for periodicals and books, one fifth to the diocesan organization, one fifth for the local paper and periodicals for the same purpose, and the remaining two fifths to aid local works, i.e., the library. He is sure that Purcell will laugh heartily at his planning. The great desieratum would be the active and efficient central committee. He has given so much time to other matters that he has none left for the Jesuits . He agrees with what Purcell says about the Jesuits' "primitive institutions". Purcell has such an institute of the kind in Cincinnati. How does it work? The Jesuits have refused to listen to a petition drawn up to retain them in the city. They are to be off. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j he had a desire to attend the Provincial Council 1846 before he received Purcell's letter, since they have no metropolitan for Halifax and the neighboring diocese. However, he does not know how the Bishops of the Council would look upon his appearance there, nor did he know the place of the council. He confesses that he would esteem it a great pleasure to attend. He knows the Bishops Kenrick, Barron and Purcell but no others. Purcell will please write and tell him the date of the council and the best way to get there. Religion in the diocese progresses. He has 10 additional clergymen and last week sent one to the long neglected island of Bermuda. Added note Friday Feb. 27: The post for the U.S. leaves tonight and he is sorry to say that the priest who is investigating the Boyles found a blacksmith named Boyle who says he has no relatives in the U.S. There are also Protestant Boyles. There is also a Christopher Boyle in Co. Lunenburg, at Sherbrooke. They will continue the inquiries. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Byrne, Father Michael A., Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-02-04|1846 Feb. 4 For the past ten days he has been suffering from a fever and while the sickness has gone he can hardly hold a pen. The day after Father Peter McLaughlin received Purcell's letter he seemed very well and consulting with Byrne promised to go to Cincinnati. But since he has been acting like one possessed. Surrounded by a clan of his own and led by a miserable pedler, John Rooney, he has tried to throw the whole place into turmoil. Sunday he talked as though religion was going to wreck in Cleveland. He disbanded the choir and preached and cried alternately. He announced that the next day he would preach his farewell sermon. The church was hung in mourning and the solemn farce which Purcell has probably noticed in Cleveland papers was enacted. Byrne objected and McLaughlin became so bitter that he had himself removed to the home of Mr. Wamsworth where he will remain until he gets strong. He told the congregation that he was in debt $600., but Byrne does not think so. The excitement was for the purpose of raising the money. Byrne thinks that he will leave Friday but will not go to Cincinnati. McLaughlin speaks of Bishop Henni's. Most of the people wish he were gone. They thought the debt was incurred in paying for the lot, but they find that the last installment was borrowed. He raised a petition but with forged names. Father Joseph P. Machebeuf arrived from Sandusky this morning. He has great influence with McLaughlin and succeeded in bringing him to a better course. He will remain in the country until the petition to the bishop is answered. The matter has become a city political matter since his apology for dabling in politics. The Palin Dealer Democaratic seems triumphant and the Whigs want him retained to save their reputation. Father Machebeuf leaves tomorrow. P.S. McLaughlin asked to see Byrne's letter from Purcell. Byrne told him that his letter contained the same matter as his and refused. McLaughlin has tried to turn the people against Byrne. but has not succeeded. He reopens the letter to say that Machebeuf and McLaughlin have been to see him and that apparently McLaughlin has forgotten all. But his hatred for Capt. and Mrs. McKintz knows no bounds. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 5pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Rauth, O.F.M., Father P. Lucal Minister General of No. Tyrol, Oenipotenti, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-02-04|1846 Feb. 4 Purcell's letter to his predecessor as Minister General of the Franciscans of northern Tyrol has been handed over to him. He is pleased that Father William Unterthimer is carrying on the work of pastor in Cincinnati, but he is sorry that he has quarreled with Father Lewis Huber of the Bavarian province. Since already in September of the past year Father Alexander Martin has left for Cincinnati to be subject to Father Untertheimer. Perhaps they and even Father Huber will live together in peace, however, in such a way that Father Huber shall have no authority over the other two. In all other matters they are to be subject to the bishop. If Father Huber does not like this arrangement Purcell should get another to aid Father Huber, probably from Bavaria and assign the other two somewhere else in the diocese near Cincinnati. However he would not want to appear to drive out Father Huber lest he seem to be expelled to Bavaria by the two other Franciscans. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-j McLaughlin, Father Peter, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-02-05|1846 Feb. 5 He leaves Purcell unwillingly and as for Natchez, which he hates, Purcell need not expect him to go there. He wants to go to Bishop John Martin Henni if Purcell does not interdict that. He blames the curle and needless interference of a third person for the grief and affliction of Cleveland. Purcell can see by the paper he has sent the result of his decision. He will await Purcell's final decision. He has a petition signed by all but four. These have been visited by Father Michael Byrne . McLaughlin says he has nursed his enemy. It has seemed better to him not to send the petition. However, he wants to know if he is to be sent back. Father Byrne says that his letter said for McLaughlin to go "peremptorily". Purcell has asked him to pledge himself against all denunciatory and personal allusions. He would do this were he not "afraid of making innocence guilt". He says he has no enmities. He denies that anyone has asked for a strange confessor or that he has hindered anyone from choosing their confessor. He speaks of Father Dillon his predecessor dying a martyr. Denies other charges. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Wood, Father James Frederick, Lexington, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-02-08|1846 Feb. 8 He arrived there Tuesday evening with the lady entrusted to his care. They go to Frankfort Tuesday morning, where he called on Col. Brown who was gratified to receive a letter from his daughter and expressed himself pleased that she was with the sisters. Col. Brown showed them the State House etc. Father Edward Purcell had told him to enquire about the Quarries near Frankfort. Wood speaks in detail of the capitol. Yesterday he called on Mr. James K. Duke who was embarrassed when he knew the purpose of Wood's call, although he must have known as soon as he saw him. He explained his failure to pay because of the actions of a Wm. M. Walker who was to have handled his affairs. He speaks of an agreement with John P. Gaines of Richwood whereby enough will be gotten together to pay the debt and interest for March 1. He was to deposit this in Covington. Wood suggests that Purcell inquire at the Covington banks. To make the arrangements friendly Wood based his plea on Purcell's want of funds since building the cathedral. On Wood's return to Lexington he met Mr. Duke returning and gave Basil Purcell's gift. Major Hanly is in town and Wood will go to his place to say Mass the next day. Father John Joyce and Abraham McMahon have received him well. He sends his regards to Father Collins and Purcell and says that if all ladies were as easy to care for as Mrs. Bonner's sisters, men would not decline taking charge of them. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Machebeuf, Father Joseph P., Sandusky City, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-02-12|1846 Feb. 12 Father Peter McLaughlin had expressed in a previous letter his intention of going to Cincinnati. The Cleveland papers give an account of his farewell address to his congregation. Machebeuf found Father Michael Byrne seriously sick. Because of some dissatisfaction about money matters and the repeated visits of the female in question, McLaughlin did not visit Vyrne. McLaughlin denies having seen the woman over twice but Byrne says that he had seen her going into his house over twenty times. McLaughlin later wrote that the woman is married and that she and her husband came to his house to practice on Church music. The German student with Machebeuf will go to Bishop John Henni of Milwaukee if Purcell cannot receive him in his seminary. Machebeuf is happy to hear of Purcell's intention of sending him an assistant priest. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j McLaughlin, Father Peter, Strongsville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-02-16|1846 Feb. 16 When he settles in some place he will pay for the chalice, as he did not know whether Purcell would charge him, or how much. He thanks Purcell for his exeat and will try to be worthy of it. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Chanche, John Joseph, Bp. of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-02-21|1846 Feb. 21 He has received an application from Father Peter McLaughlin asking admission into his diocese. Since he has Purcell's permission, Chanche says he may come. However, asks about a condition set by McLaughlin that he intends to live neither alone nor outside the bishop's house. Chanche needs but one priest there in Natchez but needs one he can send on missions among the negroes on the Plantations, a most meritorious work. If Purcell consents to his coming and he will place himself in his hands, he will receive him. He has received the Archbishop's circular. What a batch of bishops they are going to make! What a dreadful state the Jesuits have left the Bishop of Louisville Bishop John Odin has not returned, not being expected until the end of the month. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j McLaughlin, Father Peter, Steamboat, Northern Queen, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-02-21|1846 Feb. 21 Asks if Purcell will write to him by dropping a note that he can get in passing Cincinnati. Purcell has forbidden him to remain in the diocese. He does not question the authority of the bishop. He pledges himself: 1. To correct his manner of speaking. 2. Never to use the confessional to insult with reprimands. 3. To be careful about contracting debts even nominal sums. Purcell adds here that these are not the only faults. He tries then to explain the situation. He denies the charges made by Father Michael Byrne before the people of Cleveland. He claims that Father Byrne admitted uttering lies against him and promised not to speak any more against McLaughlin either to the bishop of priests or people. This was done before certain people who cannot understand his later actions. He wishes to say Mass the next Sunday and Pittsburgh is nearest to Wellsville. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Walsh, William, Bp. of Halifax, Halifax, Nova Scotia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-02-23|1846 Feb. 23 He received Purcell's letter and would have answered by return post but he was waiting for information. The clergy enquired among the friends of the poor Irishwoman. He never received the "Ages of the Faith", or the "Anglo-Saxon Church", which Purcell sent him, but when in Europe he dined with Kenelm Digby. Lingard has published a new edition of the latter. The Father O' Brien to whom Purcell alludes did cause disturbances through the agency of the Repeal Association. While Walsh was in Rome there was a series of disgraceful acts, and from Ireland, O'Brien has been causing trouble by letters written to the most immoral scoundrel in the community. Hearing that O'Brien intends to seek a location in the United States Walsh hopes that no Bishop in the U.S. will receive him. Curiously he had a desire to attend the Provincial Council 1846 before he received Purcell's letter, since they have no metropolitan for Halifax and the neighboring diocese. However, he does not know how the Bishops of the Council would look upon his appearance there, nor did he know the place of the council. He confesses that he would esteem it a great pleasure to attend. He knows the Bishops Kenrick, Barron and Purcell but no others. Purcell will please write and tell him the date of the council and the best way to get there. Religion in the diocese progresses. He has had 10 additional clergymen and last week sent one to the long neglected island of Bermuda. Added note Friday Feb. 27: The post for the U.S. leaves tonight and he is sorry to say that the priest who is investigating the Boyles found a blacksmith named Boyle who says he has no relativfes in the U.S. There are also Protestant Boyles. There is also a Christopher Boyle in Co. Lunenburg, at Sherbrooke. They will continue the inquiries. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Eccleston, Samuel, Abp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-02-24|1846 Feb. 24 He honors the reasons which prompt Purcell's reluctant acceptance of the invitation to preach the opening sermon of the Provincial Council 1846 . He understands that Purcell would prefer, from feelings of delicacy that Father Edward Purcell be not appointed to the new diocese in Ohio or to be the new coadjutor to Purcell. The council has always left such points to the discretion of the bishop concerned and he sees no reason for an ungracious exception. He asks what Purcell will think of not dividing Ohio but appointing Father W. as coadjutor to attend such parts as Purcell finds it inconvenient to visit. This is the plan followed by Bishop John Hughes in soliciting the appointment of Bishop John McCloskey, who will probably be appointed bishop of Albany . By this understanding the titular bishop received relief and the other is prepared for work alone. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j McLaughlin, Father Peter, Steamboat, North Queen, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-02-27|1846 Feb. 27 By a singular coincidence he writes the second letter from the same vessel now ice bound, or ice hindered near Steubenville. At Pittsburgh he sent a note by Exchange to Fathers Dean and Father Joseph O'Mealy and Bishop Michael O'Connor took care of him and is very grateful for their kindnesses at a time the most wretched in his life. They urged him to celebrate Sunday but he spent until Ash Wednesday in prayer before celebrating. The bishop suggested that he remain with him for a time for advice. The advice was: 1. That he could have a parish like the one he lost in Pittsburgh, or 2. Go to Bishop John Martin Henni in Milwaukee, and 3. If he did not like it at Milwaukee he could return to Pittsburgh. McLaughlin told him that Purcell had suggested Natchez but that he feared Natchez because of the heat and his weakness. The bishop told him that he must remain in some place until formally invited by a bishop. McLaughlin told how he intended to stay in Cleveland but had been forced to flee by Purcell's letters to Father Michael Byrne . He is sure that Purcell has not authorized Byrne to make certain references publicly. He asks that the fruits of his labors be saved. It was at Father Byrne's suggestion that he attempted to get a petition signed by everyone. He excuses his practice of speaking well of some people and endeavors to explain why he kept away from Father Byrne five days while he was sick, and the charge concerning squandering. He admits certain faults, but promises to correct them. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 4to. CACI II-4-j Byrne, Father Michael A., Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-02-28|1846 Feb. 28 Last Sunday Week, Father Peter McLaughlin departed from Cleveland and stayed a few days in Strongsville . From that place Byrne does not know where he has gone. Before he left he seemed like a fury and endeavored to do all he could to raise up hatred against Purcell and against Byrne, even threatening Byrne with assassination. Byrne can stand this but not the idea that the people might suspect him too. After wringing every dollar he could he sold everything he could and stripped the church of vestments and vessels, which he had maintained belonged not to him but to the congregation. He wrote to McLaughlin at Steubenville telling him Purcell's message and asking him to send back the vestments etc., but received no answer. He fears that McLaughlin's recent conduct has destroyed all the good he accomplished. Services Sunday were attended by Protestants, mostly through curiosity, but he has adopted the policy of never mentioning McLaughlin's name. Scandals have arisen among the followers of McLaughlin. They threatened to follow him and he hopes that they will. McLaughlin had also run him into debt without informing him, because of an agreement to pay half of the expenses while they lived together. Father Maurice Howard has arrived and seems a very pious person and there seems no reason for not getting along with him. He has no relatives near him and does not believe that a priest should have them near him. They live at the "American House". There is talk of building a priests house and he suggests that it be so built as to be a wing of the future house. He spoke to the congregation of building a school and received unanimous approval. A building can be built for two or three hundred dollars. No good can be done in Cleveland until a school be established. The priests do not see the children. The German have been sending their children to heretical Sunday schools to learn English. He speaks of the great joy of having a school. He has been collecting the names of the children and forming catechism classes. As to the Germans he fears that they have been badly treated. Even when they did go to church and their conduct was not in accordance with Chesterfield principles they were shown the door. He has endeavored to treat them with civility. He thinks that Father Howard has written. They ask permission to say Mass in their rooms in inclement weather. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 8pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j McLaughlin, Father Peter, On Board Ship at Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-03|1846 Mar. He writes again to explain the other scroll. He goes into details why he could not publish the banns in the case mentioned by Father Michael Byrne . Father Dillon's table was taken by Mrs. McLynchy. Father James Kearney baptized the little ones and not be. He purchased the things he took from his own money. The chalice he would have paid for but Purcell demanded it. Natchez and its climate forbids that he go there. He has never heard one word about a lawyer putting him out at Cleveland. He accuses Father Byrne again of breaking his promise not to speak against him. The protestants mentioned by Purcell would become Catholics were he in Cleveland. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j McLaughlin, Father Peter, Steamboat, North Queen, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-03-04|1846 Mar. 4 Since Purcell has expressed a desire that he go to Ireland or England he will explain his reason for not being able to go to either place. His Father and Mother dying while he was young he was placed in bond to a couple in Armagh. Because of ill-treatment he fled to another parish and lived until the time he came to this country. He fears that if he returns to any part of the British Empire and attracts attention, those to whom he was indentured might make claim on him, because of their intense hatred of Catholicity. His life has been an uneven one, and he is fully aware of the future that lies before him. He asks that Purcell forgive him. He did not ask Bishop Michael O'Connor for a place. He desires to go to Bishop John Martin Henni at Milwaukee. He asks Purcell to direct him. P.S. Their captain is very kind. Most of the passengers are Catholic. He preached to a large crowd. There is but one Catholic family in the town and he is afraid to baptize them. His prison is Freeman's Landing, Brook's Country, Virginia :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-03-06|1846 Mar. 6 There has come to them in the past few days a priest named Cyrian Hertel from Bavaria. He stayed a few days in New York with Father Rafxeiner where he had faculties for celebrating Mass and preaching. But Father Rafeiner, a Precious Blood Father, was forced to leave Bavaria because of an irregularity. Brunner asks Purcell what he is to do. He does not want to keep the man and yet does not want to cast him into the streets. That day he and a companion go to Minster to conduct a mission of eight days. He asks that sufficient sacred oils be sent him at Minster. He He has begun the building of a frame church at Thompson's Settlement according to the Bishop's wishes. However he wishes to know if there is to be another cemetery and if those buried in the old cemetery are to be left there. He also has cases of laborers asking permission to eat meat three times a day, and lacking instructions in his letters from Purcell he asks what can be done. For the rest they and the Sisters pray daily for the bishop. P.S. The priest had been interdicted by the governor of the place Spires but has a testimony of good life since. He is 38 years old. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-j Byrne, Father Michael A., Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-03-08|1846 Mar. 8 He answers the charges of Father Peter McLaughlin contained in Purcell's letters. Purcell knows him too well to believe that he could have entered into any agreement to keep from the bishop the deeds of Father McLaughlin. Further he was confined to his bed by illness until the day Fatner McLaughlin left Cleveland. As to the two men, one is sincere but deceived, the other a dangerous man who is bitter against the bishop. Apparently his emotions destroyed his sense of what was true and false. McLaughlin told the people that having adhered to the decrees of the Councils of Baltimore, he had no reason for expecting removal by Purcell. Thus he excited sympathy in order to raise money. He asks Purcell to see that the stolen vestments and altar vessels are returned. McLaughlin owes money to some of the parishoners which Byrnes asks the bishop to make him pay. Also under the pretence of helping Father Maurice Howard he secured other monies. Father Howard is at Painsville . Byrne preached on the authority of the church. They will send the plan for the schoolhouse. He wants to commence a pastoral house at the same time. P.S. The people are in possession of an excerpt of one of Purcell's letters to McLaughlin which seems to be against Byrne. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 6pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-03-08|1846 Mar. 8 He asks Purcell if there is any danger of his being wrong in his estimation of the honesty of Dr. Nee, now of Paris, to whose son Purcell gave a letter of introduction to Father Dean. O'Connor was led to believe that the man was a perfect confidant of Purcell as well as Bishop Joseph Rosati and the Abbe Brassac. If Purcell feels that he is trustworthy he is to mention this uneasiness to no one. He thinks that Purcell was merely joking when he spoke of the Sisters of Mercy taking charge of the Boy's Asylums abandoned by the Sisters of Charity . He feels that the only reason for the abandonment is that such institutions are not suitable for religious females. What Purcell says of the Presentation Brothers, O'Connor must agree to with the exception that instead of giving Purcell brothers when he is ready to receive them he will send them when he himself can spare them. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Spalding, Father Martin John, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-03-08|1846 Mar. 8 He was wondering about Purcell's long correspondence when he received Purcell's message by Father Charles Boeswalt from which it would appear that Purcell was afraid of trespassing on Spalding's time. Father Boeswalt, Germanlike, thought Spalding had displeased Purcell but he was conscious of no offense. He is sorry that straetter turned out so badly. When he was there Spalding did all he could to encourage him, even sending him to receive Bishop Benedict Flaget's blessing. Father Anthony Blanc had already offered him a place in his house and the offer might have been repeated by Bishop Chabrat had there been room. Then he took to drink. He has gone to Germany. As to his project for the Provincial Council 1846, it must be introduced by one of the bishops, not by himself. He mentioned it to Purcell merely to find out if it might be entertained. He finished the book he had been writing yesterday, "The Evidences of Catholicity", a book of about 400 pages. He will not publish it for a month and will go to Bardstown for a visit. Father Peter McLaughlin has written to him for advice. He does not blame Purcell but does blame his associate in Cleveland. Spalding is at a loss for things to write to him. P.S. He sends his regards to his friends at Cincinnati. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j McLaughlin, Father Peter, On some boat At Cincinnati, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-03-10|1846 Mar. 10 He answers Purcell's letter concerning several things that took place at Cleveland, and Father Michael Byrne . Necessity dispensed with the banns in the marriages. The things he took belonged to him, except the chalice which he is returning. He did not think of the affair of preaching in a new state and in a protestant church. Purcell knew of his writing to Bishop John Chanche. He said what he did because Purcell liked him while he lived with him. He never blamed a lawyer for his removal. The protestants who wrote to Purcell would become Catholic if someone would difect them. If Purcell wants him to do justice to Father Byrne he will do so. He speaks of Byrne's oath not to speak of him. He promises to obey Purcell absent as well as present. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Henni, John Martin, Bp. of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-03-11|1846 Mar. 11 He was pleased to receive Purcell's of Feb. 23, because he was about to write to Purcell about Father Peter McLaughlin, who had written to him asking to be received into the Milwaukee diocese. He had placed certain conditions which Henni supposed were intended to keep him from falling into his former faults. Henni wrote to him that he must place himself strictly under the bishop if he were to come to Milwaukee. Further Henni understood that Purcell would not give McLaughlin his exeat. He thinks it strange that Purcell should speak of their hard winter. The two winters he has passed there were most delightful. He thinks the climate a reward for his privations. He asks if Father Francis DeSales Brunner, C.PP.S. told him that he is going to send a colony of the Precious Blood Fathers to Wisconsin? Henni is going to send them to Wolf's River among the Menomonie tribes. If there are reasons for the division of the Diocese of Chicago there are none for the division of Ohio. The northern part of the diocese of Ohio could not be better governed. They should wait until Purcell becomes gray. He hopes that all with Purcell are well. He sends his regards to Mr. and Mrs. Carr. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-03-11|1846 Mar. 11 He has just returned from a ninety mile sixk call to St. Dominick's in Guernsey County Ohio to an old lady, Mrs. Hughes. She was still alive when he left her. While there he heard that a German priest was going there to remain for some time. He asks Purcell that if this man has not left Cincinnati yet, that he come by way of Marietta and care for the Germans there for their Easter duty. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Elder, Father A.J. Mt. St. Mary's College,, Baltimore, Md, to Sister Margaret, Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-03-16|1846 Mar. 16 He has just been shown a letter of Bishop John Baptist Purcell dated Cincinnati Nov. 28, 1842, addressed to Miss Jane Noonin in which he acknowledges the receipt of $12 for sending her nephew to her in Baltimore. She has been at a loss to understand why her nephew William McCann has been detained. Elder asks that the boy be sent on at least with Bishop Purcell when he comes on to Baltimore :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j McLaughlin, Father Peter, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-03-17|1846 Mar. 17 He explains his failure to go to Cincinnati by the existence of a threat of suspension by Purcell if he came into Ohio. He has received a letter from Father Patrick O'Mealy consoling him. Father Martin Spalding was pleased by the way McLaughlin spoke of Purcell. McLaughlin assures Purcell that he will be careful about this in his speech. He knows that Bishop Peter Richard Kenrick will keep him if he would consent to stay. Kenrick wished to write to Purcell. McLaughlin sees that he has been a fool and is ready to let Purcell decide where he should go. He does this because he was ordained by Purcell. He refused to go to Natchez because he felt he would be sinning in going there at all. He explains his failure to leave Cleveland promptly by saying that he was late in arriving at a settlement with a certain priest and arrange with some of his creditors to wait until April. He objects to Purcell believing the words of Father Michael Byrne whome he accuses of telling lies about him, and of seeking his place in Cleveland. He explains his selling the furniture, to Purcell, by Byrne's statement that he did not intend to keep house. He complains that the parties of the marriage case are well known. The Jesuits have given him one room, the bishop another. Mr. Waldron is well. Converse does finely. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Brunner, C.PP.S. Father Francis DeSales, Minster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-03-18|1846 Mar. 18 In Minster he received both of Purcell's letters. For the past eight days he, with two other Precious Blood Fathers has given a mission in Minster which has afforded him much consolation. He will leave one priest there while he and the other go away the next day. As to the priest mentioned by Purcell he will do as Purcell ordered as soon as he returns to Norwalk. He will take care to write what is necessary about the unhappy Father Peter Felix Kohler . As to the sending the Precious Blood Sisters to the orphan asylum he will see that it is done according to the wish of the bishop. P.S. He is not certain but he thinks that the faculties were given him and his priests only for a year. He asks that they be continued. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-j Spalding, Father Martin John, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-03-27|1846 Mar. 27 He received Purcell's of Mar. 12, but has delayed answering because of ill health and because he has been on the "go". Dr. Jackson he says is a pretty fair specimen of a Virginia Abstractionist. He likes to talk about abstrust ideas. If he had practiced his religion he would not have wavered in his faith. One of his quirks was a notion that a real Catholic should be a kind of angel. He even spoke of trying to live as a hermit, and gave as his excuse for not practicing his religion that he was not good enough. As to Governor Pope, Spalding says he did see him but instead of giving any indication of religious views he spoke with shocking carnalism. Consequently he did not feel that there was any necessity of going back sixty miles to see a man who had not sent for him, when there were four or five priests in the vicinity. It was merely a fancy of Dr. Jackson that Spalding could do any good. As to the history of the Great Schism, that would not have caused Dr. Jackson's faith to waver if it had been unwavering before. He will endeavor to win the doctor back but he thinks that the trouble lies elsewhere, in the fact that the doctor is too much wedded to his own opinions and taken up with the world. However, Spalding finds his wife a much more amiable person. Bishop Guy Chabrat requests Purcell to bless the oils again for him this year, insisting on paying the expenses incurred. The wretch Hertel has not been long yet. Should he come they will know how to deal with him. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Young, Father Joshue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-03-29|1846 Mar. 29 He was much gratified by the receipt of a letter by Miss Gillespie of a letter from Purcell. He had written just after his return from Cincinnati but neglected to mail the letter. He desired to protest the removal of Father William Schonat from Columbus . Purcell has not moved him and Young hopes that he has given up the idea. He himself exercised his faculties for the Germans in Somerset . There he met a certain Charles Bund who has qualifications he thinks suitable for Purcell to advance him to orders after time of trial. He is in this country because his health would not permit him to remain with the Dominicans in Europe and again at Somerset. The only objection of the Doninican superiors was to his health and they directed him to apply to Purcell. Purcell can write to the man in care of Father Wilson at Somerset. He is rejoiced at the progress of the church in Cincinnati. They would not have dreamed of it in 1832. This is not true of Lancaster which is suffering from hard times and crop failures. They find it difficult to pay a trifling church debt and the pastor has to go into debt for his subsistence. However he believes that Ohio is a better climate for Catholic growth than Maine. He sends his regards to his friends. P.S. He specifies additional studies made by Bund, and states that while he has not funds for travel he has necessary clothing for two years. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j McLaughlin, Father Peter, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-04-01|1846 Apr. 1. If Purcell has not written yet, he is not to write to St. Louis as he leaves today. Bishop Peter Richard Kenrick offered him a place in the Cathedral. Father John Timon advised him to return. Both say that the exeat is negative and faulty. He regrets that Purcell has taken back the altar stone, the only gift he ever gave him. P.S. He complains that he cannot understand the words of Purcell's letter. He would have waited on Purcell in Cincinnati but for the threat of total suspension sent on to Cleveland :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Dated Mar. 2, postmarked Apr. 1. CACI II-4-j Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, and DeGoesbriand, Father Louis, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-04-01|1846 Apr. 1 In De Goesbriand's Hand They include a copy of the statutes of the Archconfraternity of the Most Holy and Immaculate Heart of Mary which they desire Purcell to approve. They have placed a way of the cross in the church at Toledo, but have not blessed it, not knowing whether they had the power. They ask Purcell to inform them about this. Also Rappe wants to know if they can receive the faithful into the Archconfraternity of the scapular. They are well. The Sisters of Notre Dame continue their marvelous work. The sisters have arranged rooms for mass for themselves and the faithful which are also used as school rooms. He De Goesbriand has received a letter from his father who has renounced his desire to see him. Purcell is asked to remember him and his other relatives in Mass and prayers. He describes the ceremony of First Communion which was held at Maumee the previous Sunday, attended by many Protestants, and with community singing that affected everyone. The necessary condition for the erection of a chapter of the confraternity is a request for it made to the bishop of the diocese. Father Rappe will enclose this petition. In Rappe's Hand He offers his homage and asks the petition mentioned above by Father DeGoesbriand. He speaks of the bravery of Bretons which his friend has not lost, despite his humility and modesty. P.S. He sets out for Lower Sandusky but expects to be back at Toledo for the Holy Week. He asks for prayers. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-j De La Hailandiere, Celestine Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-04-02|1846 Apr. 2 Application has been made, yesterday, for admission to the diocese by Father Henry Herzog, formerly of Purcell's diocese. He is thoroughly recommended by the German priest at Louisville, Kentucky, but De La Hailandiere suspects that there may be something wrong since Purcell let him go out of the diocese. He asks Purcell to tell him simply what the facts are and what Purcell thinks of his qualities. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Byrne, Father Michael A., Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-04-07|1846 Apr. 7 The bearer Michael Nugent is a pious, working and exemplary Catholic, who being unable to earn a competent living in Cleveland, seeks better circumstances in Cincinnati. Anything the bishop or Father Collins can do for him will be an excellent charity towards him and his large and excellent family. Since Father Maurice Howard worte yesterday he will not say more. He is devoting himself to the study of German. The Germans come to church and fulfill their duties. The contract for the house and school has been given out and they will be living in their new home before many months. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1P. 8vo. CACI II-4-j McLaughlin, Father Peter, Milwaukee, Wisconsin., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-04-07|1846 Apr. 7 He has come to the end of his wanderings. Purcell will be delighted to know that Bishop John Martin Henni is the idol of his people and beloved of those without. Everything is cheering. The bishop's house is neat. The children answer their catechism well. He has one request. He asks that the bishop permit him to pay for his chalice, and that it be returned to him. He also asks for the altar stone. Bishop Henni will bring it to him. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-04-08|1846 Apr. 8 He had flattered himself that he had prevailed upon Purcell to wait for the money until fortune smiles. The expressed willingness of Purcell to wait was an important element in his calculations a few months ago when he went into heavy expenses for their institution. If Purcell possibly can then he asks that he do without immediate payment. The Jesuits have sent him a bill of which he must try to beg off. He asks Purcell to let him know. He is pleased that Purcell intends to visit Pittsburgh on his way to Baltimore. He would have invited him had he place to invite him to. Since his house will be ready in less than two months, and he will be away so much they are living with friends. The gentleman with whom he lives Mr. Taaffe promises an Irish welcome to Purcell. Since the people have heard that Purcell is coming they have been preparing work for him. The Sisters of Mercy have asked him to invite Purcell to preach on the occasion of the profession of two novices and the reception of two candidates. They had everything ready for the holding of the ceremony about that time but left it to Purcell to set the date. O'Connor warns Purcell that it is dangerous to arouse the ire of the devout sex by a refusal. He will not assure Purcell that This will be the only job he will be asked to do during his visit. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j De La Hailandiere, Celestine Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-04-11|1846 Apr. 11 He is very sorry that Purcell cannot preach at Aurora Indiana but is grateful for his goodness. He also thanks him for his information about Father Hrney Herzog whom he will not receive into his diocese, even though he has great need of German Priests. He like Purcell felicitated rather than admired Dupuit ?, because in his eyes it was for one of such virtue and talent to become a bishop in a missionary country. As for him, however, if he were given the chance to hide himself and quit the diocese of Vincennes he would do so. This would not be possible for Purcell who should not be permitted to do this. He will make a retreat of some days and then he will go to Baltimore for the council where he hopes to meet Purcell. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-j Lamy, Father John, Danville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-04-14|1846 Apr. 14 He hopes his letter will reach Purcell before he goes to Baltimore. Father Josue M. Young from Somerset goes to Newark every other Sunday. Lamy thinks they will not take care of the temporal concerns of the church unless Purcell gives them the dead of the property. Lamy wishes Purcell would send a priest who would be willing to stay and exert himself. With prudence the debts could be liquidated. The Germans would rather have a secular priest. Lamy's house is finished and furnished. Mrs. Brent and one of her daughters keeps house for him. There will be 50 persons to confirm at St. Luke's. When Lamy was at St. Louis, he proposed to borrow $300 from Mrs. Bride. She consented but would not give it until a priest from Illinois returned some money to her. Lamy never received the money. He accepts Purcell's offer to settle the note which Mr. Creighton holds against Mr. Colopy's estate. Lamy asks advice on two cases. Two couples got married before the squire; if they wish to receive the sacraments, must Lamy require a kind of public penance? What should he do in the case of people who in sickness ask to be baptized but who will not live up to their promises when they get well? :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j McNamee, Father Joseph, Fort Ball, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-04-14|1846 Apr. 14 He wrote to Purcell some time ago about a person who desired a dispensation or divorce from a certain marriage. Purcell told her at Wolf Creek to find out whether her non-Catholic husband had a wife still living. Father Joseph P. Machebeuf states that he would have no hesitation in freeing the lady from the previous marriage. The lady wants to get married and he asks Purcell for the dispensation, and inquires whether a state divorce is required. He received in a letter from Purcell a letter of John Bouphus? to Purcell. Since then he has admitted that he wrote under excitement. McNamee says he is paying the debts on the house as soon as possible. He thanks the Divind Providence that he has not had to go away and collect money. He thought it better to provide Mass for his people. The children made their first communion on Holy Thursday. Daniel Mc Laughlin is getting feeble. The choir sang Petre's high mass at Easter. When he gets church matters adjusted he will give an account to the bishop. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-04-18|1846 Apr. 18 He acknowledges Purcell's letter of Apr. 2, and offers their thanks for his favor. They will erect the confraternities upon the return of Father Louis DeGoesbriand who left two days ago for Defiance and Providence . He dares to interpret the sentiments of Father DeGoesbriand, whom he says while thankful for the bishop's offer to visit his father would rather work in the fields of the heavenly Father. Father DeGoesbriand thinks that his Father has given up the hope of seeing him again in France and there is no need of telling his father of this offer. Some are always seeking the truth and finding it. Lower Sandusky tired of murmurs and commenced to be reasonable and a bit Christian. A visit of the bishop would be useful and is desired by everybody. The church is finished and a bit considerable. Mr. Dickenson is to buy the other part of the land of the church which must be sold for taxes. That is the only way to save the property. Rappe hopes to be able to establish an orphanage for Toledo but wonders how he can succeed. He likes the Sisters of Notre Dame better, the better he knows them. But a person without money is like a body without a soul. However he hopes always, that he will see these things in good time. He asks Purcell's advice and perhaps when he becomes rich something else. Very difficult to read. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-04-22|1846 Apr. 22 This is to inform Purcell that Father John B. Jacomet arrived there Wednesday in Holy Week and remained until after Easter Sunday. The Germans were much pleased and happy and the church was crowded. He is pleased that Mr. Stafford came to his room last week and promised to comply with the laws of the Church. He will be in Cincinnati next month where he prefers making his peace with God. McCaffrey desires the holy oils soon. He intends to officiate in Pomeroy the second Sunday in May and Father Jacomet on the third Sunday at the German Church 48 miles from Pomeroy. This he told him on leaving for Duck Creek and Malaga Tuesday in Easter week. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j O'Connor, Michael, Bishop Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-04-22|1846 Apr. 22 He wishes to press upon Purcell the importance of acceeding to his request. He would take it as a personal favor and looks upon it as an occasion of immense good. He thinks Purcell ought to give them a life when he can. He will take the responsibility of want of preparation. The ceremony will take place the week before the council and if Purcell cannot spend the previous Sunday O'Connor shows he could still perform the ceremony and arrive at Baltimore by Friday evening. He will not speak of the reasons that will make Purcell's sermon very fruitful but bases his argument on the fact that Purcell was instrumental in having him appointed to the bishopric of Pittsburgh and should then aid him. If he cannot come and spend Sunday evening with him he should at least come so that he will be there Wednesday. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Maguire, Father John, Nashville, Tennessee, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-04-22|1846 Apr. 22 He has concluded to accept Purcell's kind offer. The Bishop will find no difficulty in replacing him since Father Michael McAleer is idle and there are four others with little or nothing to do. He will not leave here until he has sent his exeat and testimonials and they have been accepted by Purcell. Father William Howard was held up six weeks in New York because Bishop Richard Pius Miles did not answer a letter of Bishop John Hughes asking for information. He recounts the work he is doing in Nashville, 15 converts, 4 adults baptized the previous Sunday etc. He expects to make many converts in Chillicothe Ohio. He asks Purcell not to let Bishop Miles know anything about this as he might treat him as he treated Father Howard. He asks Purcell to write to him before he leaves for the council if he can wait that long. Maguire can leave earlier but does not think it prudent. He sends his regards to Father Edward Purcell. P.S. Bishop Miles has removed Father McAleer from Memphis and has turned the place over to the Dominicans . He supposes that the Bishop will give them this place before long. Mr. Durn advises him to go now or the people will not let him go, but he will keep his word. If Purcell visits Mt.St. Mary's he is asked to visit Father Maguire's brother who is there. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Delaune, Father Julian, Madison, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-04-25|1846 Apr. 25 He has left in Bishop Guy Chabrat 's hands, a letter addressed to the Fathers of the Provincial Council 1846, concerning the general novitiate to be established at St. Mary's Marrion County, Kentucky. Since the plan proposed by Father Edward Sorin has already obtained Purcell's warm approbation he asks Purcell to support it with his eloquence. He might not dictate to the Fathers of the council in the matter of the Congregation of Holy Cross but he entreats Purcell to lead in the exposition of the affair. He is so much interested in the work that he feels impelled to surround it with all the help and patronage that he can secure. It is the work of God. He would ask Purcell to ask Bishop Chabrat for DeLaune's letter before it is submitted to the Council, as also the notes he left for further information. His object in this is to supply data to answer objections. He wrote to obtain leave to go to the Council but believes that he will be refused. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Guiot, Mary, Tiffin, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-04-28|1846 Apr. 28 She identifies herself as the person who spoke to him at Wolf Creek about her deception into marriage by a man who had a wife already. The man left her in Sandusky. She inquired about him and Father Joseph P. Machebeuf who married them said she could marry again, after he wrote to Buffalo where the man is supposed to be. She has an opportunity to get married and when she spoke to Father Joseph McNamee he said he would speak to Purcell about it. She asks that Purcell write and advise her what she should do. She asks that the letter be addressed to Father McNamee or to John Schaefer at McCutchenville with whom she resides at present. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. The bottom has been torn off CACI II-4-j Walsh, William, Bp. of Halifax, Halifax, Nova Scotia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-04-28|1846 Apr. 28 After much uncertainty he finds that he cannot go to Baltimore for the Provincial Council 1846 . His vicar general has fallen ill and other untoward events render it impossible for him to go. Bishop John Hughes of New York was there for a few hours on his way back from Europe and also urged him to go. He asked Hughes to convey to him his acknowledgements. When he received Purcell's letter he would have at once availed himself of Purcell's hint about the Archbishop of Baltimore but he found that it would have been impossible for a reply from his Grace to have reached him before the departure of the ship from Halifax for Liverpool. He hopes to get to the States some time during the year. He asks Purcell to give his respects to the Bishops of Philadelphia, St. Louis and New York, and to Dr. Barron. Though absent in body he will be present in spirit at the Council. He prays for the Council. P.S. Purcell will be pleased to know that things have settled down there, and that he has some measure of consolation. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j McNamee, Father Joseph, Tiffin Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-05-19|1846 May 19. He tells the story of baptizing a four year-old boy, a native of Waldo, Ohio. The childs Father is an Englishman and his mother the daughter of a Universalist. The child asked to be baptized, and showed McNamee that he knew what he said, and used and understood the rosary. McNamee baptized him Sunday and in the presence of the congregation and is preparing his mother for baptism also. Last Sunday the congregation made up a collection for the relief of the suffering in Ireland. The debt of the church is paid. However, he himself owes for a note to John Baupher? for $80 which he does not see how he will pay. He sold his horse in making other payments, and has sent some to his mother. He trusts that he will make atonement yet. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bp. Philadel., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-05-23|1846 May 23 He encloses a letter for Father Peter Steibacher. Mrs. Jarvis has called for the manuscript of Purcell's sermon at the opening of the Cojncil. He asks Purcell to give it to the bearer. He asks Purcell to lay the foundation stone of the church at Douglasville about to be erected by Father Flannery who will apply to Purcell at Reading, Penn. . Purcell will oblige Kenrick by exercising all episcopal and sacerdotal functions in his diocese. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Borgess, Father Otho H., Chillicothe, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-05-26|1846 May 26 He begs pardon for the manner in which he addressed the letter because he did not know whether Purcell was in Cincinnati or not. Having read in the Wahreitsfreund that Purcell was visiting the diocese, administering confirmation and he concluded that he would visit Chillicothe. As the present church is too small he takes the liberty to ask Purcell to defer the visit until they have finished the new church. They have just now arranged for plastering the church and they expect it to be completed in two months. If Purcell could then visit the church for consecration and confirmation it would be more pleasing to the whole congregation. This is just a suggestion. They are all living in peace. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Purcell, William, R.C. Administrator Balleyoughter Chapel House, Camokin, Wexford, Ireland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-05-26|1846 May 26 Calling to mind a past kindness of Purcell in which a destitute woman received a communication from Purcell in regard to a family in the Cincinnati diocese she desires to introduce the bearer Laurence O'Toole, a young man from the town of Gory. He is obliged by reduced circumstances to seek the means of support in America. The testimonials of the writer and the Bishop of the diocese Bishop Keating, will show in what esteem the man's family is held. He has not ceased tp pray for his namesake Bishop Purcell. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-05-28|1846 May. 28 They have read in the Telegraph that he is giving confirmations at Sandusky City on Trinity Sunday and at Lower Sandusky on one of the days following, and they ask that he visit also LaPrairie where he will find a small chapel. If he leaves Monday on the steamboat he will reach the prairie three or four hours in the afternoon. He will have the children prepared and will conduct Purcell to Lower Sandusky. He can go to Norwalk on Wednesday. They will expect him at Toledo on Sunday June 14, and wish to know if he will have the goodness to give confirmation also at Maumee. Rappe should be at Lower Sandusky on Pentecost and Trinity. He will be grateful if Purcell will let him know if he subscribed to these propositions. If Purcell writes to him at Lower Sandusky before Trinity he can notify the congregation of these arrangements. It would be more agreeable to Purcell to go by steamboat from Norwalk to Toledo but there will be no boat at that time between the two places. Father Louis DeGoesbriand prepares the lodgings. Rappe's lot is to prepare the children of Lower Sandusky, LaPrairie and Maumee for confirmation. P.S. Father DeGoesbriand sends his respects and they call to mind the good pastor of Cleveland. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-j Vincent Edward, Abp. of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-06-02|1846 June 2 For the aid of the poor and the needy of the diocese the Leopoldine Association assigned 3000 Austrian florins for the diocese of Cincinnati. Of these 1000 florins goes to Father William Schonat of Columbus, for a church where German will be used. 300 florins are for Father William Unterthiener of Cincinnati. They are to be notified by the letters herein contained. The whole sum is sent to Purcell in English pounds by the London banker Joseph Edlemann. He asks Purcell to write him of the receipt of this money and its American value as well as about the state of the diocese so he can communicate this information to the members of the Association in Austria. He rejoices at the progress of the church in North America. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-j McCallion, Father Charles, Washington, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-06-09|1846 June 9 He eadeavored to see Purcell at Wheeling but arrived there from St.Clairsville two hours after he had passed. He had hoped that Purcell would call either going or coming from Baltimore. He sends today to his brother William his exeat from the Londonderry diocese. It contains also that of his brother Michael, who has been at Rose Hill College. Father John B. Jacomet is succeeding very well with his Dutch. Is he pastor of Malaga or Duck Creek or both? He sees nothing about the man but what is correct, but he thinks the people should be made to give him first what they owe, to pay the debts he has contracted. One of the churches is clear and the other about and he expected help from them at the time they asked for a new pastor. He asks what he is to do with the church in Washington. He is being dunned and cannot pay. He refuses to propose it for sale. He is in ill health and the doctors say he must go away and be treated. Father Jacomet talks of inviting the Precious Blood Fathers at Norwalk to come and take the parish. He wishes the Jesuits or Dominicans or some such community would take it with its debts. He asks the Bishop to write to him. P.S. He asks the Bishop to send a deed securing Mr. J.J. Dorr his old log house and lot in his old age. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-j McLaughlin, Father Peter, Milwaukee, Wisconsin Territory, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-06-11|1846 June 11 Purcell is well aware that McLaughlin contracted certain debts in Cleveland on Purcell's account. The monies contracted are due to creatures of poverty and helplessness. He wishes something to be done about the debts. He is willing to do anything that an honorable third party may say or what Purcell and Bishop John Martin Henni may say, or what he and Purcell may say, or he will go to Cleveland to meet Purcell or appoint someone to meet Purcell's representative. Or leave the whole matter to Bishop Henni. It is useless to say that if he had been in Cleveland there would have been no occasion for this letter. It is easy to agree and let trouble and agitation cease. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio at Tiffin, Ohio 1846-06-17|1846 June 17 He asks Purcell to told him excused for not coming to him at Tiffin because he is occupied in preparing over 50 for the sacrament of confirmation. There will come perhaps to Purcell some men who seek a wider road upon the earth who belong to the parish of St. Boniface. In all he thinks there are twelve men from the congregation especially Dogweiler, Schindler, Reider and Reinhart. They are few but shout very loudly. If it is possible he asks Purcell to come in the morning on Wednesday. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-j Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-06-22|1846 June 22 Not being able to come himself he sends two priests to Purcell asking: 1. That the two priests be empowered by a civil magistrate to perform the marriage ceremony. They are Fathers Joachim Fasser and Mathias Kreusch . 2. If an occasion offers he asks Purcell that he secure a chalice for them. 3. That an ostensorium be sent to the priest at Minister when Purcell returns to Cincinnati. He asks that he be remembered in Purcell's prayers. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. Latin On the back of the letter in Purcell's handwriting. 116 Germans and 36-152 in Canton . 46 in St. Paul's and 41 in St. Louis. CACI II-4-j Kenrick, Peter Richard, Bp. of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-06-29|1846 June 29 The bearer of this letter Mr. Stuart has lately come to this country with a letter from the Bishop of Quinper expressing great esteem for Mr. and Mrs. Stuart. He is from Scotland, and she is from Dublin. Both are exemplary Catholics and his mortification he feels at their preference of Cincinnati over St. Louis is small compared to the regret he feels at losing them. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Gallinger, Father Joseph, Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-06-30|1846 June 30 The number of souls and communicants in his missions is the same as in the previous year. He gives the statistics from April 1845 to April 1846 of baptisms, marriages and burials. He has converted two women with three children and one girl who married a non-Catholic. How ever one pertinavious youth has endeavored to marry a methodist girl and has not since attended the sacraments. In each second month he visits the German Catholics near Adamville, in the city of Coshocton, on the Kilbuck Creek in Dresden, and in the chapel of the Blessed Virgin in Coshocton County near Jacobsport . He celebrates in Taylorsville once each month. He thanks Purcell for sending the ordo and the Almanac. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-j Young, Father Joshue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-06-30|1846 June 30 In suggesting to Purcell his difficulties and discouragements he did not wish to be interpreted as desiring another field of labor. He feels that his usefulness has not reached its term. However he thought that if someone else could do more than he, he did not wish to stand in the way. As to Chillicothe he is scrupulous since Father Edward Purcell wrote that Father John Maguire was destined for there. For his part being acquainted with Germans he would fear being mixed up in the dissensions. The pastor of the non-German congregation could be charged with Circleville where the congregation is Irish. Circleville is nearer to Chillicothe than Lancaster. Lancaster could be united with them, and with Logan would require the attention occasionally of a German priest. As to support Lancaster would have the best claim to the place of residence. As to the Dominicans, they say their force is not enough to discharge present obligations, much less new ones. Young thinks monks were intended as auxiliaries and should not be charged with the care of sould primarily. He himself has had to help take charge of the Germans at Somerset and St. Joseph's. As to Fulton the suburb is so unpropitious to excuse even himself from being willing to take it. Perhaps Purcell can find one to whom it will be more congenial. As to the whole question he leaves the matter to Purcell asking merely to remain under his jurisdiction. There will be thirty or forty to be confirmed if Purcell comes this summer. Nest year the visitation would be prized even better. The young man concerning whom he wrote to Purcell developed himself after he wrote and has gone away. He includes the statistics about the Easter communicants at Lancaster where only a third went, Logan and Circleville. Also the baptisms and marriages. P.S. He gives the totals of Communions, baptisms and marriages for 1845 and so far in 1846. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-j Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-07-01|1846 July 1 It is with great pleasure that he writes to Purcell about the impression produced upon himself by Purcell's overture. He has sought help in his despondency. He blames Purcell for his trouble. He has consulted his friends and has prayed to know the will of God. Father Louis DeGoesbriand and he have gone to visit Bishop Peter Paul Lefevre but he too seemed conjured. Purcell asked him about withdrawing Father John Lamy ? from his own flock, but Rappe is inclined to leave things in status quo. Father DeGoesbriand is well and sends his respects. The Sister of Notre Dame are well. They will go to Cincinnati for the time of vacation. He has heard that a newly married couple have gone to Milwaukee. Father J. Binion of New Orleans, lately of the Vincentians of Missouri is visiting with them, being a friend of DeGoesbriand. He is afflicted with scruples. He is thinking of joining the Redemptorists of Monroe, Michigan. He is a pious priest and Rappe asks that he have faculties so long as he remains in Toledo. He and DeGoesbriand intend to visit their missions and during their absence Binion could care for the bongregation. He asks forgiveness for detaining the bishop, saying that Purcell will find his writing improved. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 4to. CACI II-4-j Byrne, Father Michael A., Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-07-02|1846 July 2 Opportunity offering a cheap and eligible house, he and Father Maurice Howard decided to go to housekeeping. The congregation was pleased and helped them to furnish the house neatly. Then when it came to the choice of a house-keeper, Father Howard announced that it was all settled that his cousin a girl of 19 or 20, living with Captain and Mrs. McGinty was to be the housekeeper. Knowing that the Catholic and Protestants were watching and thinking of the past difficulties he told Howard that he considered it imprudent and that he would not expose his character in this way to ridicule. Father Joseph P. Machebeuf having come for a visit they stated the case for him and he agreed with Byrne. He told them to write to a certain woman living in the country, known to both Machebeuf and Howard. Byrne thought Howard had done so and was surprised to find that he had written to Purcell instead asking that his cousin he housekeeper. Byrne regrets this circumstance but after what he suffered with Father Peter McLaughlin he feels that he cannot give in to Father Howard. They get along together like brothers and he thinks it too bad that Howard pays no attention in this matter which he regards as a matter of conscience. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Young, Father Joshue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Of Cincinnati, Ohio, At Steubenville, Ohio 1846-07-06|1846 July 6 Having been prevented from writing to Purcell for some time he wrote hoping that the letter would meet Purcell in Cincinnati. However he sees in the Telegraph that Purcell is visiting the northern and eastern part of the diocese. He thought at first in response to Pucell's question that it would be better if Purcell would not come that year, thinking the people would appreciate his visit better by its rarity but learning that Purcell would be at Chillicothe in July and in Somerset, he thinks it perfectly convenient for him to visit Lancaster provided he gives the people notice of the time. There will be thirty or forty to be confirmed and the folks are looking to see him. With regards to the other things in speaking of his diccouragements he was far from asking to be removed to another field. Not only were these due in a great part to his own infidelities but they are not so great as those encountered by a more worthy and zealous priest in the diocese. Lancaster he thinks should have a resident pastor, if Purcell would desire to change him elsewhere. Chillicothe if the non-German element were united to Lancaster could not present so good a claim to be the pastoral residence. He understood from Father Edward Purcell that Father John Maguire was destined for Chillicothe and since Young speaks German he would be inclined to get mixed up in the quarrels of the place. Circleville should naturally belong to the Irish priest at Chillicothe. He does not know whether the Dominicans can take the rest of the mission including Logan although they complain that their force is insufficient. As to the Fulton suburb he feels that it is unpromising enough to make him unwilling to undertake it. He does not desire to labor in the City or near it. He will speak of these things when he meets the bishop. He asks now to know when Purcell will visit Lancaster. The statistics he sent with his letter to Cincinnati are imperfect and he withholds them from this letter. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-j Mc Elroy, S.J., Father John Chaplain U.S.A., Matamoras, Mexico, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-07-20|1846 July 20 He has been in the city two weeks. His health is good, as also is that of Father Anthony Rey, S.J. They have had but little to do in the ministry owing to the unsettled state of the troops moving to different points along the Rio Grande. The general hospital is permanently located here; it has seventy patients. Mc Elroy will remain here while Father Rey will be stationed at Comargo mid-way to Monterey. Bishop John Odin promised to send a Spanish priest. General Zachary Taylor kindly offered his services to them. The General intends to march without delay to Monterey, Mexico . The army numbers 18,000. The Ohio Brigade will move here in a few days. There is very little sickness among the troops. The number of inhabitants attending Mass on Sunday is very small. Very little attention is given to religion although all profess the Catholic faith. Reports say that England has offered her mediation in the Mexican War . He asks Purcell not to use his name if he makes use of anything in his letters for the Telegraph. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Young, Father Joshue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-07-23|1846 July 23 By the terms of Purcell's last letter and by a reference in the Telegraph he finds that he is authorized to announce to the congregation at Lancaster, unless the next Telegraph says otherwise, that Purcell will be there for his visitation on the first Sunday of August, Aug. 2. Should Purcell desire to panegyrize St. Dominic to his children at Somerset on the fourth Young will be exremelyk happy to take him there, and afterwards to Chillicothe or Columbus. He will try to see Purcell in the beginning of next week in Somerset. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Blanc, Anthony, Bp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-07-28|1846 July 28 The Young Nogues has not been able to accustom himself to Blanc's seminary. He wishes to make his lower studies among the fathers and come for theology with them to belong to Blanc's diocese. Blanc has not consented because Blanc agreed with Purcell about the cost of the voyage, and at that he would place him under Purcell's jurisdiction, if he wishes to profit by Purcell's favor. Blanc sends his seminarians everywhere, one to Rome, one at Lyons, one at the Barrens, and 11 in his own seminary. On the subject of M. Che de la Croix of whom Purcell spoke to him in Baltimore, Blanc will receive him after he recovers from his sickness, but will not be able to reimburse Purcell for his expenses. Yesterday he received a letter from Father John McElroy, S.J . from Matamoras, Mexico . Chaplains do not complain of a surcharge of work but they are there for eventualities. Some on told Blanc that some of the creoles said that it would be just as well not to be able to send them and that they should do only that much for them. Happily those Creoles? are not the most numerous among the Catholics in the army. One part of the army of the Mexican War is in motion toward Matamoras. One of the Fathers joins them, the other remains at New Orleans. Ne speaks of the morality of the county, but he merely confirms what Purcell and Blanc have known too well. He asks Purcell if he has heard of the things that have been forced at Rome and which perhaps have already brought about the erection of the see of Oregon into an archbishopric with ten surragans. The thing seemed to him so strange that he rejected the idea. He hopes that Pius IX will not come to that. Where could he get the ten suffragans without going as far as New Orleans. There is nothing particular in New Orleans. As the papers said yesterday they have not yet any fever in the city but he will not be surprised if it is announced soon. On the back in Purcell's handwriting. A note concerning Mr. Heffernan carpenter in Ecorse? near smith. Frame house her father Mr. Martin not a practical Catholic. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-j Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-07-31|1846 July 31 He acknowledges Purcell's letter of July 25, and thanks him for his encouragement about his writing. Father Bilion has left him and Father Louis DeGoesbriand and gone on to Detroit. The church at Providence Ohio was preserved from fire. He could not obtain the deed for the church at Sandusky from M. Gobel and did not urge much until Purcell's letter. Mr. Dickenson told him that in the next session of the legislatire it would be easy to get an act by which the bishop would be a legal trustee for church property. Two of the Sisters of Notre Dame in Toledo got a touch of the Maumee fever but are well enough to start for Cincinnati next week. Their exhibition gave great gratification to the people. They were praised by Judge Mason. Rappe has no doubt that the sisters will do well at Toledo. The excessive heat is injurious to the health. Both he and DeGoesbriand have had a touch of the Maumee fever and to improve their health they expect to make a short trip to Machinaw and expect to return to Toledo on August 15. He does not know how Purcell stands his long and hard mission. Both he and Father DeGoesbriand beg his blessing and the assistance of heaven. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Borgess, Father Otho H., Chillicothe, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-08-01|1846 Aug. 1 As the new church will soon be finished he would request Purcell if convenient to be there on Aug. 30, to consecrate the church and administer confirmation. He has been requested by several members of the congregation to have a solemn Mass on that day but lacking vestments and assistants he thought it almost useless to mention it. Purcell perhaps can arrange otherwise. Father John B. Emig S.J., has promised to come if not otherwise engaged. He asks Purcell to send an answer as soon as possible as to whether he can come on Aug. 30, or another day so that he can make suitable preparations. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Vandevelde, S.J., Father James, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-08-04|1846 Aug. 4 This letter will be handed to Purcell by Louis Gavinzel, formerly an Evangelical minister in St. Louis who resigned that work to become a Catholic. He has been conditionally baptized and made his public abjuration with the Jesuits on the feast of St. Ignatius. He appears well disposed and Vandevelde thinks he desires to go on towards the priesthood. Bis hop Peter Richard Kenrick offered to receive him into the St. Louis seminary but the young man fears that his former followers who have but recently learned of his conversion might cause him some trouble. He made his studies in Switzerland, a fellow with Dr. Schaaf and Knows Latin. Vandevelde recommends him to Purcell saying that the man himself will tell Purcell of his ultimate intentions. He may be of assistance to the editor of the Wahrheitsfreund. Vandevelde asks Purcell to recommend the man to Father Louis Huber, O.F.M. or some other German priest to whom he may give his confidence. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Kenrick, Peter Richard, Bp. St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-08-04|1846 Aug. 4 At the suggestion of Father James Van De Velde, S.J ., he takes the liberty of introducing Mr. Louis Gavinzel, the bearer, late a Lutheran minister, now a humble member of the Church with he entered July 31. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Bedini, Father Cajetan, Apost. Delegate, Rio de Janiero, Brazil, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-08-09|1846 Aug. 9 He is pleased to renew the feelings of affection and respect which Purcell inspired in him on the occasion of Purcell's visit to Vienna. They have often spoken of Purcell at the home of Mr. Schwartz. Bedini has been in Rio since January as Internuntio and Apostolic Delegate, and he is going to entertain Purcell with some things about his ministry which perhaps Purcell knows from the newspapers. Less than a year before at a short distance from the Capital there was established a German colony under the direction of a Prussian protestant named Koeler. Knowing that the Catholics who formed two thirds of the colony did not have an ecclesiastic who could speak to them in their own tongue, Bedini went to them with the consent of the bishop to speak to them in that tongue, sometime last March. He did not spare himself to comfort these neglected people. He let all confess and communicate. He visited the sick and blessed marriages that had been made without a priest. He left these people some aid fof the poor, the hospitals and the schools which he recommended to be built. He erected a cross as a souvenir of his visit. The Director watched all with a jealous eye but dared not uter a word against it. The protestant ministers there occasionally speak against the church in a very insolent and injurious manner. Further they continue to officiate at marriages in which there are one or both catholics, and to erect schools. They dominate and dispose of those charged with the colony. Bedini determined to return again and prepared a speech specially for the captum rusticanorum and not having time to memorize it he read it. The good Catholics listened with tears in their eyes. Against his efforts the Director grew angry and strove to raise up the protestants against him. But they would not move. Bedini's speech had been made only to Catholics, but there were by chance a few protestants present. Through the press which enlarged upon the calumnies the Director accused Bedini of stiring up discord in the colony and of intolerance and fanaticism. Purcell can judge of his mortification with all the people speaking of the discord and demanding to know more about it. He published the complete speech in German and Portugese and satisfied the people. However, the Director and his associates denied the authenticity of the discourse. Bedini has to suffer all this in patience and resignation. It is sure that the German protestants, have exercised here proselytism for a long time, and did not intend to be surprised in the face since Bedini spoke to the poor Germans without an interpreter who up to that time had been able to speak to no one. On the other hand the Director endeavored to have it believed that the Catholics prospered and that all were recompensed so that it was for Bedini alone to discover the misery in which they found themselves, not even receiving their wages for many weeks and months. These two things have brought on a terrible persecution and Bedini does not know where it will go since some in authority are compromised and the others are weak and indifferent in religion. One bishop promised to write a pastoral letter on the matter but the delay announces a change in opinion. Further that man's weakness is known. The alarm has given much publicity to his speech. Purcell has some Germans in his diocese, so he sends some copies of his speech, so that if Purcell thinks proper Purcell can spread the knowledge of hos much better off the Catholics of North America are than those in Brazil, nominally a Catholic country. He asks Purcell's advice on the discourse. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-j Brunner, C,PP.S., Father Francis D., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-08-09|1846 Aug. 9 He has called two of the Precious Blood Fathers, Felix Job and Benedict Haefeli, both pious and erudite, and the former able to act as professor among them. He asks that Purcell write to the Bishop of Strasbourg asking that that bishop give them faculties to come to the American missions and also hoping that this testimony will obtain the necessary means to travel from the Mission society. Lately Father John B. Jacomet has written to him asking to be received into the Congregation for the salvation of his soul. Brunner would like to receive him but does not wish to displease Purcell, Lest a greater evil fall to them. However he proposes the following plan. Three of the Precious Blood Congregation are in Milwaukee, Fathers Anthony Meyer and Xavier Obermuller and Fridolinus Baumgart ner, soon to be ordained, but not as well instructed at Mathias Kreusch . Brunner desires to send Jacomet to Milwaukee in place of Fridolinus Baumgartner who can then give good example to the younger members of the congregation. Father John Van den Broek who was taken with a fever at Minster, he has called home and in his place has sent Father John Wittmer . Father Henry Herzog is quietly at Norwalk. Brunner has forgotten whether he asked Purcell if his faculties permitted him to erect the Stations of the Cross at Tiffin and of applying an indulgence to a large crucifix for those who visit it. P.S. He asks to be informed of the time of Purcell's visit to Minster. If Bishop John Martin Henni has not yet ordained Baumgartner, Brunner asks if he may write to Henni asking him to ordain him and send him on. Let the ciborium and ostensorium not be forgotten. He asks whether Cleveland has been written so that Father Maurice Howard will give them the chalice. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. Latin 18 CACI II-4-j McCallion, Father Charles, Boston, Massachusetts, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-08-15|1846 Aug. 15 He started from Ohio two weeks ago and after spending a day in Philadelphia and in New York he arrived at Boston the previous Saturday. Bishop Benedict Fenwick died Aug. 11 and was buried with the grandest funeral procession ever seen in New England on Aug. 15. Bishop John Fitzpatrick received McCallion Kindly and gave him letters to the priests in the diocese, permitting him to make a public collection whenever the pastors deem it right. However many of the pastors of the wealthiest congregations have not permitted him to collect. Perhaps Purcell will write the bishop of these facts since Fitzpatrick respects Purcell's letters. There is more money to spare in Boston and its environs than anywhere else. He saw Father Joseph McNamee bathing at New York and he hopes that he will be able to return soon in good health. McCallion is staying with Father Terence Fitzsimmons in South Boston. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Hallinan, Father Daniel M., Hamilton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-08-24|1846 Aug. 24 He wishes to complete by letter an unfinished conversation he had with Purcell about his brother's education. The young man is at an age where he needs the supervision of those who know how to train him. Further Hallinan feels that he may not live very long and consequently he would like to see his brother in a seminary. He does not ask Purcell to take charge of the boys education but merely that he give a letter to the superior of St. Sulpice at Paris to the effect that he will pay the costs of his brother's education. His past record for paying indicates that he will be punctual in paying these accounts. He awaits Purcell's reply. A Patrick Walsh of his congregation caught his hand in a machine for cutting broom corn, and refusing to let the doctors amputate seems to have saved his hand. Hamilton and the country around is unusually healthy, only three deaths and of these one because of the season. There are thirty persons for confirmation Father James Cahill asked to come to Hamilton to collect funds to pay off the debt on his church. Hallinan says he may make a desired trip to Evansville while Cahill is in Hamilton. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Lamy, Father John, Danville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-08-24|1846 Aug. 24 Now that Purcell is at Cincinnati he is expecting a priest every day. Everyone except those in his own congregation knows that he is going to Sandusky City . Father Joseph P. Machebeuf came to see him last week and told him that Father Louis Amadeus Rappe and Father Louis DeGoesbriand were both sick and that they could not take care of Lower Sandusky . If Purcell would send a priest to Danville, Lamy would stay with Machebeuf next month, but whether he stays at Danville or is remov ed to Sandusky City he must belong to the new diocese of Cleveland . But if he is out of Purcell's diocese which he does not desire, he will never forget Purcell's kind attention. He asks Purcell to answer shortly what arrangements he has made. P.S. He sends regards to Father Edward Purcell :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-08-26|1846 Aug. 26 He and Father Louis DeGoesbriand took a trip on the lake for their health and became worse. For several days they have been in Detroit receiving the medicine and the kindness of Bishop Peter Paul Lefevre and the solicitude of the good Sisters of Charity in Detroit. They intend to go to Toledo in a few days. He took the liberty of informing Purcell of their little malady to quiet his anxiety. He heard that the Sisters of Notre Dame at Toledo had to spend some time on the canal because of the breaking. The Toledo people were much pleased with the distribution of premiums and the exhibition. The sisters may count on an increase of scholars even from Detroit. When he returns he will inform Purcell of the condition of his health. P.S. Father DeGoesbriand sends his respects to Purcell and to Fathers Edward Purcell, Collins and Wood. The Bishop of Detroit and his company are well. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Serenbetz, Father Francis M., Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-08-26|1846 Aug. 26 In his second and last interview with Purcell, Purcell showed him so much friendship and compassion that he fears that he will be tempted to abuse it, however, he feels inspired to trouble Purcell with this letter. When he arrived at Pittsburgh he found Bishop Michael O'Connor absent. He asked the superior of the Redemptorists to receive them but they scarcely had room for themselves. Further at the bishop's house all was in disorder and the lower part of the house was only half finished. As he had only three pisatres of silver left he resolved to go to O'Connor at the Irish establishment three miles from Mercer, the chief place of the count of that same name 65 miles from Pittsburgh. O'Connor did not receive him but told him after looking at his paper that there was no place open for a German priest in the diocese. However, he gave him five pisatres so he could return to Pittsburgh. He asks Purcell to consider his terrible situation. People are asking why he does not say mass, since there is such a need of German priests. Friends ask why Purcell will not admit him and let him say Mass. God has given him the grace of salvation and he asks why men will not pardon him. He is sad and begs the advice of Purcell without delay. It is impossible that Purcell would let perish one who has such confidence in him. If Purcell will not admit him into his diocese at least he ought to show him the way out of his fatal situation. He promised that he will not be unworthy of the least goodness that Purcell lets him enjoy. He hopes for an answer. He is at the home of Leopold Sahl There is a note on the back "Badin priest Serenbatz". :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-j Miles, Richard Pius, Bp. Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-08-28|1846 Aug. 28 He acknowledges Purcell's letter about the darkey and begs Purcell Indulgence for further trouble. An organ builder of Cincinnati, John Koehnke, sent Miles his card. Miles asks Purcell to write about this man. If Purcell recommends him Miles expects to get from him an organ for his new church which he hopes to have ready for services by Christmas. It will not be free of debt but he intends to defer the more solemn consecration until it is out of debt. Father John Maguire has left the Nashville diocese for Cincinnati and succeeded in making the people believe that Purcell had been dickering with him for two years. Miles warns Purcell to be careful lest he get another Montgomery. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Hallinan, Father Daniel M., Hamilton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-09-01|1846 Sept. 1 In answer to Purcell's letter of August 20, he agrees with Purcell that instead of the course intended for his brother, he will write him immediately to come to America in the spring. Hallinan must admit Judge Mitchell's remark. Eaton has never been by him. However Hallinan thinks the Judge somewhat to blame in so far as he did not invite him to Eaton or indicate that any good would follow from such a visit. However the Judge will not again have reason to complain. With respect to Springdale, Mr. Gross is the only Catholic and comes with his family almost every Sunday to Hamilton. He visited Oxford and Dorrtown the beginning of last month. He visited the aged Mrs. McGunnigel and her insane daughter, and was struck with their wretched condition. Her son lives within a short distance of them in a stately mansion. He admits that he has neglected going around, He admits that he has neglected going around, but not from a love of ease but from a love of indoor life and solitude. He promises to overcome this. He will extend Purcell's sympathy. The issues feared at the time of the doctor seem to be avoided. P.S. He thinks that he has the confidence of the German portion of the congregation as well as the Irish, and that the Germans who want a German pastor do not do so from any dislike of him. The O'Mealys wish to assure Purcell of their high respect. Mrs. O'Mealy has a swollen foot. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Spalding, Father Martin John, Bedford, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-09-02|1846 Sept. 2 Purcell's very kind letter was received at Louisiville but Spalding being confined to his bed could not return a speedy answer. He will do himself the honor of accepting Purcell's invitation so soon as he is able. At present he is merely able to walk and is under a strict regimen. He cannot come until he is stronger. Having been to the gates of death he can bring news of the other world. It will be a long time before he will recover his health. He sends his regards to Fathers Collins, Wood and Purcell. Addressed to Mr. Kavanaugh :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Miles, Richard Pius, Bp. Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-09-08|1846 Sept. 8 Since the reception of Purcell's letter he has asked the Sister of Charity from whom he learned that Father John Maguire had said that Purcell was persuading him to go to Cincinnati and she conformed the sotry. She can be safely trusted. With regard to his moral character Miles does not believe that he can be relied upon, although he had hopes that he could keep him long enough to correct it. From the last accounts he received Maguire is in Kentucky and maintains that he has been invited by Bishop Guy Chabrat to take a congregation in that diocese. He has written to Miles twice asking to be taken back. Miles says he will take care of the diocese alone before he would accept the assistance of such a one. As Maguire will probably remain in Kentucky Miles feels that it is not necessary to say more. If Bishop Chabrat chooses to burn his fingers, he will have to blame himself. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Byrne, Father Michael A., Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-09-09|1846 Sept. 9 After the conversation with Purcell he was not surprised at the news Purcell communicated by way of Father Maurice Howard but he was surprised that Purcell did not include a message for him about what he is to do at his new destination. With Cleveland he has been pleased and he cannot expect even one person, but he does not desire to remain in the diocese of Cleveland. He feels that the desire for the glory of God allows him to fulfill the wishes of a superiorhe loves. Of Chillicothe he knows nothing but will do whatever Purcell wishes. However there is a German priest there and he feels their respective positions should be clearly defined. He likes the Germans and hopes that they will not be left without the sacraments when he goes away. He can, he feels, get along with his own countrymen. Although he would like to go immediately he feels that he cannot go for some time because of the great prevalence of sickness especially in the Flats. Nearly three fourths of the population are sick with various kinds of fever. This seems to be the point of the outcasts of Canada. Many Germans are sick and they ask him not to leave them because Father Howard cannot hear their confessions. Further the missions are to be attended the next three Sundays. When last in Avon he said mass in the chapel fitted up in Mr. Sheffield's house, with Purcell's permission granted through them. The Germans are a wonderful people. Emigrants are arriving daily. However if Purcell wants him to go on to Chillicothe he will go like a soldier in the ranks, as he has often represented the priest to be. Purcell's remarks to Howard about not saying mass out of the church caused Byrne some uneasiness because acting on a promise of Purcell, when they had a house of their own, he had fitted up a front room for an oratory and said mass in it on four occasions. However if that was wrong it was unintentionally so. At the Flats there is seldom more than a server present. P.S. Last Sunday he was at St. Patrick's Buffalo, N.Y., where Father William Whelan is unable to do anything. There is much to be accomplished. The congregation is a striking example of evil that can be done by a pastor who does not command respect. He heard that Father Edward Purcell passed through while he was there but did not see him. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Machebeuf, Father Joseph Proejctus, Sandusky City, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-09-09|1846 Sept. 9 Machebeuf had written to Father Edward T. Collins for a dispensation before Purcell's return from his visitation. The dispensation is for first cousins who left Europe after being married by a magistrate. Last Saturday he heard from Father John Lamy that Purcell's previous decision to let them, unite on the missions had been repealed Machebeuf is resigned but does not like to be alone without a mentor. Further he cannot attend to the other congregations. He dare not leave them on Sunday since more grog shops have been built which besides the old drunkards have affected some of the newcomers. In the course of the last month they had four most dreadful scenes, the last time almost before the door of the church, one of which he described. His heart is broken. He has appealed to the authorities but they seem to delight in the disgrace on the Catholic name. Father George A. Wilson stopped there on his way to Green Bay and preached but only one man took the pledge. He hopes Purcell will not blame him for not visiting Norwalk . Not one of the German priests has said mass in the church. The congregation is entirely forsaken. So are 30 families of French-Canadians along the lake shore 25 miles from Sandusky. At Mansield Father Edward Purcell passed through and promised to spend one Sunday with him and he hopes he will keep the promise. Fathers Louis De Goesbriand and Amadeus Rappe have been sick at Toledo. The former is well but the latter is still weak. Machebeuf is well but downhearted and hopes that Purcell will give him Lamy as associate. He is glad to hear that Father James F. Wood has sold his vestments. This will be a lesson to his friends not to make such acquisitions for priests unless paid for in advance. He hopes for an answer in a short time. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Borgess, Father Otho H., Chillicothe, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-09-11|1846 Sept. 11 He resisted writing to Purcell but can get to rest until he knows why Purcell spoke to his nephew of the dreadful things said about Borgess in Chillicothe. When Purcell did this he forgot that he spoke to one who loved Borgess with his whole heart and whom Borgess had raised for give years. He thinks that Purcell acted imprudently. He demands that Purcell write to him and tell what dreadful things he has done at Chillicothe and if he is guilty he will ask pardon publicly. He asks Purcell not to pass sentence on him before he has heard him. He was aware from the conduct of Father John B. Emig, S.J ., that Purcell had no confidence in him. He is so troubled that he can hardly do anything. If there are too many shepherds the sheep must perish. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Wood, Father James Frederick, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-09-15|1846 Sep. 15 The mail-boat which conveys this letter was to have brought him home but he has found it impossible without a breach of common politeness to refuse an invitation by Bishop Guy Chabrat and Bishop Peter Richard Kenrick to go to Bardstown Loretto etc. He is reluctant because he had not intended to go and has much work to be done at home. They go at four O'Clock the next day and may not return in time for him to be in Cincinnati next Sunday. They found Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget much better than they expected. He has recovered from his derangement, consequent upon a fever. Father Martin J. Spalding is recovering at Bedford but Wood can hardly expect to see him. Bishop Chabrat took them to the Cathedral, the Sisters of the Good Shepherd and the orphan asylum. Father John McGill is well, and Father Charles Boeswald seems to be doing well with the Germans. Their trip down was pleasant except that they had to take a bed on the cabin floor and the ship was detained on sand bars near Madison, Indiana. Bishop Kenrick is a delightful companion. They left in a hurry. He asks Purcell to administer the last sacraments, if necessary to Mrs. Fitzgerald and to tell her that he trusts to see her again. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-j O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-09-17|1846 Sep. 17 Father Joseph O'Mealy showed him the letter which he received from Purcell a few days ago. O'Connor assures Purcell that he regards O'Mealy as very necessary now. He sees no one whom he can put in his place, and further he has every hope for success in building up an excellent institution. In regard to Father Francis M. Serenbetz he wishes to say that Serenbetz gave an explanation of the "Office" affair. It appears that a former bishop of his diocese gave a general dispensation from the breviary and that since few priests of the diocese say it. A few years ago Serenbetz and others formed the design of introducing it again and actually went to work to learn to say the office!!!!! It is not to be expected that he would say it in traveling. The only breviary he had was a Benedictine totum. So far from being opposed to the Office he really admires it. One of the Redemptorists got him a Roman Breviary which he probably uses. O'Connor says he merely gives the facts. :: II-4-j A.L.S. lp. 8vo CACI II-4-j Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-09-17|1846 Sep. 17 They are very grateful for Purcell's interest in their health, but there is nothing to alarm him, even about Father Louis DeGoesbriand 's lungs which are capable of filling Purcell's new cathedral. Father Peter Verheyden is the best medicine. If they have not taken all of their functions it is through prudence rather than want of strength. He is pleased that the health of the Sisters of Notre Dame is good and thinks that the Ursuline Sisters must likewise be blessed. He expects Mother Louis de Gonzague the next week and hopes that that he will have the same teaching body for Toledo. They ask permission to answer Father Peter Prenderprat 's invitation to go to Louisville to give a retreat. Father DeGoesbriand united with him in sending his respects. P.S. They are very sorry to lose Mr. McDonal who has been one of their best friends. He will leave Toledo Monday for Cincinnati. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Young, Father Josue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-09-18|1846 Sep. 18 He sent the direction to the brother of Catherine Carnes about the box of valuables and if she has not received them it is because of his apostacy to Methodism. On his last visit to Circleville he was promised that the church would be so finished that it could be blessed the last Sunday in September. Young is doubtful, but proposes to spend the Sunday there. He asks if he could bless the church or could he expect Purcell to pass through from Chillicothe to Columbus as Father William Schonat expects. Since the first Mass was said on that feast, and the first to preach was of that name he suggests that the church be called St. John Baptist. He suggests that it be placed under the charge of the Irish priest to be sent to Chillicothe at least for four Sundays a year. He asks if Father John B. Emig,S.J. candidly related his impressions with regard to Chillicothe. Young has heard that they were sombre. He hopes that these people will be remembered in the next episcopal visitation. He has heard that Father E. Pozzo is near death and that Father George A. Wilson has gone to Green Bay for his health. Among the folks in Lancaster very general good health prevails. Mr. Thomas Ewing had had another alarming attack of disease. He is convalescing but it is desirable that he be warned of his mortality and be induced to prepare for it. His good lady commends him to Purcell's prayers. He awaits directions about Circleville. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo, CACI II-4-j Borgess, Father Otho H., Chillicothe, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-09-21|1846 Sept. 21 He asks Purcell's pardon for having offended him by his letter. He answers the accusation by saying that he never spoke against the bishop having the title to the church property in his name, and can prove this by persons who were present. As to the second accusation, it was not he who conjectured what Purcell had written to Mr. Anderson. Several at Mr. Anderson's house Aug. 28, heard him say that he had received a letter from Purcell that neither Bishop Purcell nor Father Edward Purcell would come at the consecration. The german portion were angry about it. A Mr. Casey said that Purcell considered the church only a barn. Then it was said that Purcell should not think so much of Mr. Anderson who with Mrs. Anderson were negligent about Sunday Mass. That was the reason Borgess told Father John B. Emig, S.J ., that he would write to Purcell to request Mr. Anderson not to speak of Purcell's letters. As to the third accusation Borgess maintains that he complied with Purcell's request. Receiving the letter Saturday night he sent Sunday morning to Mr. Rosenfeld to inquire for the person. Mr. Call offered to take him there and he intended to go Monday but was prevented by attending to things for having the church ready and on Tuesday he learned that she has been sent to Cincinnati. As to the other accusation he will make amends. He has never been accused of going around and talking too much. And he things he should not be accused of not loving study and books. He has the fault of not immediately reproving when he hears things that afterwards fall to his own charge. He hopes to amend even this fault. Aware that one being so accused he will be a criminal at the slightest accusation he intends to come to Cincinnati to see Purcell on next Monday. He again asks pardon if he has said anything to off end Purcell. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Wolfscreek, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-09-21|1846 Sept. 21 About Father Zeller he has taken care to be informed. He spoke to the persons on the ship and the person concerned and his conduct on the ship was not proper. The chalice which he had at Minster Brunner will send to him. Brunner asks Purcell to tell him what time he will come to Minster P.S. Zeller has written to him a long letter excusing himself but Brunner says that is futile because the facts are certain. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-j McElroy, Father John, Matamoras, Mexico, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-09-21|1846 Sept. 21 McElroy's letter on the Mexican War published in the Freeman's Journal was not intended for it. The letter was sent to Father Jerome Dzierozynski of Frederick. Mr. William McSherry procured a copy of it and sent it to the Freeman. The pastor here has been kind to them. The heads in Georgetown decided McElroy has jurisdiction with the army wherever they go, but not with the natives. Father Anthony Rey, S.J. left for Comargo on his way to Monterey. A great battle is expected in a few days before the taking of the city of Monterey, Mexico . The 800 sick are distributed in several large houses each with a physician in charge. McElroy visits the sick daily. Very few of the Southern volunteers have been baptized. When such are in danger McElroy prepares them for Baptism. Major Samuel Ring-gold did not die a Catholic; he died before McElroy arrived. His full brother is a Lieutenant in the Navy; his half-brother George Ringgold is a Catholic. When McElroy left Georgetown, George was a clerk in the public offices in Washington. McElroy will write Mr. Nolan a note as Purcell directs. With regard to giving a retreat in Cincinnati, it would give him much pleasure, but he must wait for orders from headquarters. He met an officer from Somerset, Ohio ; DeLong is his name. Colonel Curtis of the Ohio Regiment has been sick. The officers seem well-disposed to Catholics. McElroy lives alone in a small two room house with a servant to cook for him. Food is cheap. The Army pays for everything they consume. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. 11 CACI II-4-j Hoerner, Father J., Metz Mozelle, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-09-22|1846 Sept. 22 He has just a few moments to write to Purcell to explain the package which he is sending to him. There is in the city of Metz an extensive concern for manufacturing painted glass. Messers. Marechal and Gunian which during the past three years has become celebrated throughout, Germany, France and Belgium. Purcell may have seen some of its work at Paris in the church of St. Vincent de Paul and St. Germain. He thinks that Purcell is the better judge of the work. The firm has given him to dispose a window representing the decolation of John the Baptist as a specimen of their art. Hoerner has chosen Purcell as the one to whom he will offer this gift if Purcell will accept it. They will carefully pack it up if Purcell will pay the cost of sending it, on condition that their friends would be permitted generally to see it. P.S. He sends his respects to M. N. Moore Mrs. Moore, Zane Russell. He adds his address at Metz. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j McCallion, Father Charles, Boston, Massachusetts, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-09-22|1846 Sept. 22 Purcell's note arrived while he was out of town, at Salem . He had already talked with Bishop John Fitzpatrick who dissuaded him from going around. The way he is getting along is slow, but it certainly becomes a priest more than running into every kind of place. The bishop is social and sincerely interested in McCallion's success. McCallion is obliged occasionally to take the place of a clergyman for a week or two. He himself has not felt so well but he trusts that the fall and winter will be better for him. He cannot go back so long as there is a debt of $500 on St. Patrick's. He knows what it is to be sick in Guernsey County Ohio and a crowd of duns at the door. He has $240, which he has sent to John McCune. He raised $70, in the church near the burned convent. He leaves on Friday for Bangor, Maine where Father Thomas O'Sullivan has invited him. From there he intends to go to Fredericktown, N.B., Eastport, Portland, Dover and back to some places where collections for local necessities are being made now. On the day of the month's mind for Bishop Fenwick he met most of the priests and was invited by them. He has also the permission of Bishop William Tyler to visit his diocese. He is much slower than on his previous trip but he knows his business better, than when Father Bernard O'Reilly deceived him at Rochester, N. Y . He can teach any young priest who desires to build with a small purse. He missed Father Edward Purcell but others did likewise. He witnessed the shipping of Bishop Dease to New Brunswick. When he gets the debts of his church paid he asks Purcell to ordain his brother William McCallion and send him there and let himself retire to Fulton. He has not taken care of himself. However he will not fret. He has been reviewing his theology with Mr. Orestes A. Brownson . He guesses the Baltimore Catholic Magazine has been making a fool of itself defending Newman . He asks Purcell's opinion on Newman's development, Brownson's article etc. He did not show Purcell's note to the bishop. P.S. The Bishop sends his affectionate regards to Purcell. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 15 CACI II-4-j Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Norwalk, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-09-24|1846 Sept. 24 Today he has received letters from Fathers Matthias Kreusch ? and John Wittmer, Precious Blood Fathers asking what is to be done with Father Henry Herzog, who lives at Fort Jennings with D. Bohmer 40 miles from Minster and exercises pastoral functions. He thought it best to inform Purcell of this because he himself was able to do nothing and since while the man was at Minster he did not exercise any priestly functions. Five Sisters of the Precious Blood and two orphans have come from Wolfscreek to St. John's at Minster. He has not received word when Purcell will visit Minster. Father JOhn Baptist Jacomet has not come yet and he does not know why. Bishop Martin John Henni has written that he will send Frindolinus Baumgartner and accept Jacomet. Brunner has ordered Baumgartner to leave Milwaukee and to be ordained if possible. Brunner is content with Matthias Dreusch. What he wrote about Father Zeller is not false. P.S. If Purcell has not sent the monstrance and ciborium he asks him to do so because the sisters need them. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. Latin 15 CACI II-4-j Chanche, John Joseph, Bp. Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-10-14|1846 Oct. 14 He thinks that it was through Purcell's kind influence that Father John Maguire offered his services to Purcell some time last winter. Chanche accepted them with pleasure. Rumor says that he has left Nashville and gone to Ohio. He does not ask that Purcell try to get him to come down there merely to point out that he needs priests more than ever. It seems that everyone is afraid of the South. He expected two priests from the diocese of Baltimore but he is told that they have "flown the track". Father William Blenkinsop is away and Chanche is alone. It is undignified and the duties are heavy. Ought not they to have received word concerning the Provincial Council of 1846 from Rome? Or has the elction of the new Pope delayed action. He sees in the New York or Philadelphia paper that Bishop Magloire Blanchet has been consecrated in Montreal . The paper confirms the report that Oregon City has been made into an archbishopric. The paper says that his title is Archbishop of Walla Walla, and that he has seven suffragans. Chanche asks if this is not surprising that Rome should do this without the advice of the Council, particularly immediately before or immediately after the council. If health or business should call Purcell or anyone else south this winter he hopes that Natchez will be a resting place. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Borgess, Father Otho H., Chillicothe, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-10-27|1846 Oct. 27 He has a request to make. There is circulating among his congregation, spread by Father John B. Emig, S.J .'s letters, a report that Borgess is to be removed about New Years and that the Jesuits will then take over the parish. Should this be the case he would like to about it, because the trustees are about the rent of a house for him at the cost of $100, which would be unnecessary in that instance. Purcell will pardon him for telling him what he has in his possession in one of Father Emig's letters. The letter promises peace to the congregation when he is gone. There is a worse letter in the congregation written by Emig which he cannot obtain. Emig writes to certain individuals in the congregation constantly but he merely creates ill-feeling against the Jesuits. Borgess is perfectly to do the will of the bishop. Borgess understands that Emig hopes to build his happiness upon his ruin. Such conduct is unworthy of a Jesuit. If Borgess is removed, Emig will see that he will return to Purcell with the general good wishes of the congregation. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Montgomery, O.P., Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-11-05|1846 Nov. 5 According to Purcell's request received yesterday evening he sends the lists of baptisms at their stations from Nov. 1st, 1845 to Nov. 1, 1846. Zanesville 43, Plainfield 6, Taylorsville 5, He will see Father Joseph Gallinger today and make known Purcell's wish and he will also write today to the Dominicans at St. Joseph and ask them to do the same. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Borgess, Father Otho H., Chillicothe, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-11-11|1846 Nov. 11 According to Purcell's request he sends the number of baptisms from Nov. 1, 1845 to Nov. 1, 1846, the number 86, corresponds very well with the number last year. The missal he will send with the first opportunity. He would have sent it sooner but intended to visit Purcell himself. He has been prevented from that by efforts to commence a school. He had been trying for a whole year to unite the congregation for that purpose but he had not succeeded because there was a teacher there who had some children that patronized him. Borgess appointed a committee. When the schoolmaster arrived Borgess called upon the parents and the greatest part came. Some were much opposed because they said the other teacher had not been well treated. On Sunday last the new teacher was nearly stoned to death by four large stones thrown at him through his window at ten o'clock. Borgess had to take him to hiw own house for protection. He hopes that he will succeed in uniting them but finds that they will not listen patiently to the admonition of their pastor. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Raess, Andre, Bp. Strasbourg, France, Strasbourg,France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-11-13|1846 Nov. 13 Purcell's letter was an agreeable surprise and awoke in him his interest in all that concerns the Union. Hemade known to Father Felis Job of the Precious Blood Fathers the desire of Father Francis De Sales Brunner . He thinks that Father Felix will fill in easily, and set out with his confrere for the United States unless he should not believe himself called to work on such a grand scale, for he is not a grand man. His information upon Father Francis Serenbetz, is very unfavorable. The metropolitan of Fribourg paid his expenses and the Archbishop gave him only an exeat pure and simple, a testimony which Bishop Riess always suspects. In fact he thinks such an exeat should be defied unless accompanied with a particular letter. The Vicar General of the Diocese of St. Louis is there now and is seeking young recruits for Missouri. He wishes Purcell would send some one because an extraordinary enthusiasm for this exists among the clergy. Instead of furnishing priests to other diocese as he ought to do, those who are outside the diocese are demanding entrance to return there. And in the meantime the diocese has a superabundance of subjects. He asks Purcell, on the first opportunity to send him a copy of his work against the protestant minister. If any converts in America have published the motif of their conversion he would like to have their brochures. He is working to get a collection of sucj publications. That will be a kind of theology that will not lack interest. He asks for a remembrance in Purcell's prayers. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-j Butler, Father Thomas R., Hughes; near Marshall, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-11-17|1846 Nov. 17 James Hughes is to leave for Cincinnati and the old people ask him to write to Purcell to find a boy and girl, preferable brother and sister for them. James and Maria as well as the old folk promise to be punctual in teaching them the catechism, and all promise to use them as members of the family. Butler believes that the presence of the children will be of spiritual advantage in keeping James and Maria from Protestant meeting-houses. He is going to Cherryfork and West Union and will return Friday evening by Hillsboro. He asks Purcell to write him at Hillsboro, about the following case. A gentleman of Hillsboro, a protestant, asks him to marry him to a rich protestant quadroon. The young woman is not known as less than white and the man is inclined towards the Catholic church, an abolitionist and according to his neighbors smart and modest. Purcell may remember that once at table he said he thought priests might marry two protestants as officers of the civil law. Father Edward T. Collins acted on the permit and married a couple, yet since Purcell has intimated his disapprobation. He asks Purcell to let him know what he is to do. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Brunner,C.PP.S.,Father Francis D., Minister, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-11-17|1846 Nov. 17 He has returned to Minister, but he is unable to see Purcell because of the shortness of the time. He has received letters from Father John Baptist Jacomet, whom the people have asked to stay longer otherwise he will not get his salary. As to the answer to him Brunner leaves that to Purcell who is their father. However, for himself he wishes that Jacomet would come before December so that he can hold a retreat with the Precious Blood Fathers at Thompson's Settlement in December. He asks that Purcell write his instructions and also to tell Jacomet to leave the vestments, etc. where he is. He has written this week for the rite for blessing bells and does not know whether he asked for the power of blessing them. In twelve or fourteen days he will return to his community and leave at Minister Fathers John van den Broek and Matthias Kreusch . He will bless a chapel of the Blessed Virgin for the sisters the next Sunday. He would be pleased to have a copy of the Acts of the Baltimore Council of that year. P.S. In Wolfs Creek a rumor has spread that Purcell has received some hundreds of dollars for a church which they are trying to build. He asks that Purcell write to him about this. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-j O'Connor, Michael,Bp. Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-11-19|1846 Nov. 19 He would have written in reply to Purcell's of Sept. 20, but he waited until the end of the retreat and then had to leave. Seeing that Purcell was likewise traveling, he waited until they were both at home. Further he wanted to be able to pay Purcell, but he finds that he has just enough to pay his irreconcileable creditors, and hopes that he can trespass on Purcell's friendship. Purcell has asked him for his opinion about the Sisters of Mercy . When Purcell had applied for them O'Connor promised to send them as soon as possible. When the Sisters of Charity were withdrawn with Josephine and went to Cincinnati with feelings that would make any city too hot for both communities, O'Connor decided that Purcell would even desire to be given an easy opportunity of withdrawing his application. O'Connor wrote to Purcell saying that he took this for granted and Purcell wrote leaving it so.. He believes Purcell's present allusion is only badinage. It would have afforded himself and the sisters much more pleasure to have gone to Cincinnati than to Chicago. Before giving a final answer to Bishop William Quarter he consulted Father Joseph O'Mealy who agreed with O'Connor that Purcell did not want them. As for reciprocity he hopes to be able to repay Purcell. The Benedictine monks from Bavaria have made an establishment at St. Vincent's Abbey, near Youngstown, Pennsylvania. Before a year they expect to be ready to take in boys. They intend to do the work that Father M. Gallagher and his Brothers of the Presentation, proposed to do. A very respectable Father who has had a great deal of experience at home is at the head. O'Connor is commencing his seminary near the city. He has an excellent Irish priest at the head. O'Connor intends to act as professor himself but a first rate German professor dropped in that will constitute an excellent staff. Purcell can expect to share in the benefits of each institution. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. 12 CACI II-4-j Machebeuf, Father Joseph P., Sandusky City, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-11-23|1846 Nov. 23 Nothing that may happen will ever lesson his affection and devotedness toward Purcell. He was disappointed in hearing that he was to be deprived of his friend, Father John Lamy, but resigns himself to the will of God. Machebeuf expected that by this time he would be assisting at the consecration of Father Louis Amadeus Rappe, the presumed new bishop of Cleveland. He asks permission to visit Cincinnati. He communicated to Miss Victor the proposition of Mrs. Carroll. He is sorry that he could not give her employment teaching school. He found enough scholars but no suitable appartment for the school. The German people of St. Alphonso are moving away. They took with them all their furniture and vestments and some articles of the church which did not belong to them. Machebeuf kept church in Toledo last Sunday for Fathers Rappe and Louis DeGoesbriand who are giving a retreat in Louisville, Ohio. Lamy and Machebeuf went to Louisville to visit Father Peter Pendeprat P.S. The number of baptisms from Nov. 1845 to Nov. 1846 was 80. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-11-23|1846 Nov. 23 They have concluded their retreat at Louisville Ohio, a field well cultivated by Father Louis DeGoesbriand. Father Peter Prenderprat has promised to write Purcell the details. The churches around there are not prepared for dedication and Rappe saw no reason for the ceremony. He was pleased with the priests they visited. At Cleveland his position was rather difficult and their visit was short. On their return to Toledo they found everything well. The Sisters of Notre Dame there are doing well, and have thirteen boarders. He is also pleased to hear that the Ursulines are likewise in the way of prosperity. Many cities have made application for such schools, and prejudice seems to be diminishing in that part of the country. He understands that the German people of Defiance would like to have the German priest from Wapakonetta once a month. Rappe wants to spend ten or twelve days at Lower Sandusky during advent. Father Joseph P. Machebeuf wishes the blessing retreat for his people. Rappe thinks a retreat offers the best ground for reforming a congregation. His health is good and he endeavors to save Father DeGoesbriand. P.S. He gives the statistics on baptisms, marriages and deaths for the congregations of Toledo, Maumee, Providence, Defiance and Lower Sandusky, from Nov. 1845 to Nov. 1846. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 14 CACI II-4-j O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-11-23|1846 Nov. 23 He is glad that Purcell called on him for the glass. He wishes that he could pay all that he owes Purcell in this way because the man who makes the glass can credit him for a while. They had not the whole order ready at once but when the workmen have put up what they have the rest of the order will be there. Mr. Thinsen ? promises to fill the order within two weeks. It looks as though Purcell is going to work on a large scale. 2400 lights in Brown County will make to enlighten the natives. P.S. the boxes sent contain the glass order of the size ten by sixteen. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., St. John's, Minster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-11-25|1846 Nov. 25 Yesterday, he received letters from Father John Witmer, C.PP.S . from Thompson stating that Father John Van Den Broek returning from Norwalk to Thompson was accosted by two men, Aloysius Hettel and another who accused him of losing or stealing the things from the sacristy. When Van Den Broek denied this they called him a liar, said they had no need of such a depraved priest and threatened to write to the bishop to have him send another priest. Brunner writes this not to attack these men but in case Purcell should have received letters from Hettel. Hettel has always been hateful to them and has several followers. However, the Precious Blood Fathers find the rest of the congregation not so bad, and really love it. Brunner will immediately go to St. Alphonsus's in Norwalk and if anything has been stolen he will take care that it is restored. Also in Wolfs Creek the two virgins who came with Father Zeller are causing trouble, and exciting the other Sisters of the Precious Blood. He does not know what can be done. It seems best to advise them to leave. The priest of the Congregation that in a short time grave damage will be done. The one is Susana or Catherine, the other Luisa Algaier. Next week he intends to leave Minister. He asks for Purcell's prayers because his trials are increasing. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 12mo. Latin 10. CACI II-4-j MacNamee, Father Joseph, Fort Ball, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-11-26|1846 Nov. 26 He acknowledges Purcell's letter of Nov. 14, asking for the numbers of baptisms, etc. for the year ending Nov. 1. They are baptisms 41, marriages 13, interments 9, five of children under three years of age. One of the adult interments, that of Mrs. John Addlesperger, took place last Sunday. She was converted five years ago and despite distractions in the family remained true and was prepared for death. Her father William Ricketts and sisters and brothers treated him with politeness, although they were hitherto very bigoted. There is an English Episcopalian fanily taking instructions some of which will receive their first communion at Christmas. Father John McElroy proves himself a worthy son of St. Ignatius "fighting the battles, spiritual combats, triumphant victories, side by side with old General Taylor." Should he conduct a retreat in Cincinnati he must be more than ordinarily interesting. Some families have been added to the congregations. The church is still in debt $350, but he expects with some help to clear it all off by spring. It has been healthy there but sickness has prevailed in Lower Sandusky, Kenton, Harden County. The persons mentioned in Purcell's letter are well and desire to be remembered to Purcell. Mrs. Thomas Elder has been seriously indisposed. He spent the time away in a manner very conducive for his health at Rockaway, Long Island. Father Michael Curran sent him a set of vestments so that he could say Mass on Sundays. He finds New York has made great progress since he left there. He said Mass for the Ladies of the Sacred Heart at Ravenswood on the feast of the Seven Dolors. They have a beautiful place. Madame Jennings complained of soneone not answering here from Cincinnati. He saw Father Charles McCallion on his way to Boston, about the time of the death of Bishop Benedict Fenwick. Part of the letter has been cut out with a knife here. He extends his Christmas greetings. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j DeGoesbriand, Father Louis, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-12-03|1846 Dec. 3 As the feast of Christmas approached Father Louis Amadeus Rappe has asked him to write to Purcell for permission to have mass at midnight at Toledo and Maumee, as they have in Previous years. They do not fear any scandal, but as Purcell did not mention the matter and it was not the custom of the country, they wish to sumit the matter to Purcell and hop that he will answer them. The health about Toledo is very good at this time. Father Rappe is in the best health since DeGoesbriand has known him. Father Peter Peudeprat will give Purcell the details of the mission which they have conducted at Louisville at the beginning of the past month, but DeGoesbriand cannot restrain himself from saying that the fruits were better than he hoped. The last few days of the exercises were the happiest he ever spent at Louisville. The parish is entirely renewed. He hopes that the people will preserve their faith. The Sisters of Notre Dame and their students have good health. The number of students increases and will probably reach sixty. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-j Gallinger, Father Joseph, Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-12-04|1846 Dec. 4 Since he had sent to Purcell the number of baptism from May 1, 1845 to May 1, 1846, he now sends those from Dec. 1, 1845 to Dec. 1, 1846. 36 baptisms, 9 marriages and 8 burials. The number in Zanesville and as well as all Germans under his care is about 600. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-j Miles, Richard Pius, Bp. Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-12-06|1846 Dec. 6 On his return he found Purcell's letter. He immediately addressed a note to the keeper of the penitentiary with regard to Shannon. There is a William Shannon received there July 9, 1843 for Grand Larceny, but he does not know whether this is the woman's husband or not. One of the priests visits the penitentiary monthly for the spiritual benefit of the prisoners, despite opposition from the keepers. Miles will try to have the obstacle removed through the influence of the governor. Their "blind brother" Bishop Guy Chabrat? has seen more of his diocese since they visited him than for the last ten years. Miles hopes they will hear from Rome. In particular he is anxious about the nomination for Vincennes. He hopes the mitre will fall on the right head. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-j Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Thompson, Huron County, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-12-15|1846 Dec. 15 He received Purcell's letter of Nov. 12. He asks whether he is to send the names also of the parents and sponsors. He will write so soon as he hears from Purcell. The faithful in Thompson ask that he be given the title to the property of St. Michael's church lest a Lutheran, who holds a part of the land claim the other part also. He will send back the title to Purcell. Felix Job and Benedict Stofeli answered in the negative. The person concerned with Father Zeller was not admitted to the novitiate but was sent away. The other novice of the Sisters of the Precious Blood Caroline Butscher, they have sent away not for the like cause but because she could not observe the rule. For the rest he urges Purcell not to be too anxious about the Sisters. If it is og God, God will preserve the community. He blessed the bells according to the ritual he used in Europe. They are engaged now in a retreat after which they will give themselves with fervor to their studies. P.S. So soon as Purcell knows or may let him know who is to be Bishop of Cleveland, he asks that he be informed so he can write to the new bishop. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-j O'Connor, Michael, Bp. Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-12-17|1846 Dec. 17 The balance of the glass was forwarded to Cincinnati ten days ago. He has mislaid the bill of lading but ordered it sent in care of Rogers and Sherlock. He does not know the price but they are not going to settle immediately. Mr. Thensen, the proprietor of the glass works is away and they should wait until he returns. What does Purcell think of their hospital. O'Connor says he cannot describe what the ministers have done to oppose it. Last Monday all the ministers in town met to try and see how they would oppose it. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Bedini, Father Cajetan, Delegate Apost., Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-12-18|1846 Dec. 18 He profits by the occasion to send Purcell some copies of a pastoral letter of the Archbishop of Rio de Janiero to the Germans of Petropolis on the subject of Bedini's lecture of which he has already sent copies to Purcell. He thinks it superfluous to speak of the good the address has done. It has completed his triumph and even the chamber of deputies have spoken in praise of the work he has done among the poor Germans of Petropolis. Yet the same condition continues. They mock the orders of the government and the director continues to do what seems good to him leaving the poor Catholics to humiliation and abandon. They established German Catholic curate there who had no occupation and who was some distance from there. But he was not able to hold on long and after a few weeks he abandoned the colony. They continue with a surety most diabolically seconded by three young subalterns to refuse Catholic teachers to Catholic children, in a population composed of nearly 1,500 Catholics, while among 700 protestants four teachers are protestant and two Catholic, who are the least capable of inspiring them to Catholicism. Yet there is no church, but in revenge three or four dance halls. The good Catholics are persecuted or reduced to the necessity of leaving the colony forever. Bedini says it is not only a misery but also a shame and a thousand times he speaks the honor and envy of the liberty of the bishops of the United States. There the Emperor and the laws are Catholic but Catholic strangers cannot live religiously and are oppressed by a handful of protestants. In truth this cannot continue long because the people and the authorities are Catholic. But they are mistaken, they fear to give faith to a representative of the Holy See, who has only undertaken to discover the maneuvers of the protestants, and does not fear to make an agreement with foreign heretics. Decidedly things ought to change and he hopes for it through the Blessed Virgin to whom he recommended the colony at the beginning. He claims again the prayers of Purcell and the Germans who live so happily under his wise direction. The other German colonies of the country do not offer a better condition with the exception of that of St. Catherine, which is almost entirely Catholic. He knows of no other colony as important as that of Petropolis. Destined to be the residence of the Emperor, on one of the routes of the empire, with the advantage of an eminently healthful air, etc., it is destined to be a place of superior influence. If Protestantism should be established there almost exclusively, as the fervent believe, there would not be enough tears to deplore the fact. He will not cease to seek the attention of the authorities and the prayers of the faithful souls. He sends to Vienna for German ecclesiastics, and hopes to receive aid from Mr. Schwartz, the friend of Purcell. The German immigration continues. They arrive each week and he knows that there are three or four thousand on their way to Brazil, but nothing has been prepared for them. The misery is always grave for the emigres and the government seems to make but very weak sacrifices for them. They are of the Rhine Country, where the bishops are excellent Catholics but with all this crowd, no priest! However Bedini will not tire Purcell more but he thought that Purcell would be interested in knowing what has passed concerning the German emigrants in that country. He awaits a word from Purcell. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-j Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Thompson, Huron County, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-12-28|1846 Dec. 28 He acknowledges Purcell's of Dec 19, and assures Purcell of his desire to do his will even if his writing has not indicated that feeling. He gives the number of baptisms for the following missions for the year ending Nov. 1, 1846. Norwalk, St. Alphonsus 77; Tiffin 117; Sacred Heart in Richland 40; Liverpool 45; St. Michael's in Thompson 27; Avon 16; Attica 27. He has not heard from Randolph, but he will take care to send them. He sishes Purcell a happy new year recommending himself and his community to Purcell's prayers. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-j Kenrick, Francis PatrickBishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1846-12-30|1846 Dec. 30 From the account in the Telegraph of the literary display of the institution of the Sisters of Notre Dame he wishes a branch of it in his city. The Ladies of the Sacred Heart who have succeeded in their boarding school are desirous of going into the country and are in treaty for house and land some miles from the city. Should they determine upon it, Kenrick would be glad to have ladies capable of giving an excellent education, who might open a day or boarding school in the house now occupried by the Ladies of the Sacred Heart. He asks Purcell to give him the information necessary to enable him to act on the contingency. Nothing definite has been heard as yet from Rome, so far as he knows. He thinks the cardinals are puzzled at their translation, division resignations etc. There is one promotion he desires, as promising great advantage to religion, that of Father John Timon, C.M ., but he has no wish to see him at Vincennes where he would be a light under a bushel. He thinks Purcell would do well to give Timon his warm commendations for any post the Sacred Congregation would think proper, as Timon may be defeated on his nomination for Vincennes because of the want of a formal resignation. Kenrick takes it that Purcell has the same exalted opinion of Timon. He does not mean to have him preferred to Father Louis Amadeus Rappe for Cleveland, but thinks that a strong unqualified recommendation for the episcopal office would save the Sacred Congregation some embarrassment. He sends his regards to Father Edward Purcell and Fathers Wood and Collins. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Lamy, Father John, Danville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-01-01|1847 Jan. 1 He acknowledges Purcell's letter and wishes him a most happy New Year. As requested he sends the number of Baptisms, Easter communions, marriages and deaths for the last three years. Although the weather was bad this last Christmas, the church was crowded. They have made arrangements to add a twenty foot addition to the church. They are to have a steeple and Lamy promised to furnish the bell himself. P.S. Lamy's father died on the 7th of September. They urge him to visit France but he has no desire to go. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j McCallion, Father Charles, Boston, Massachusetts, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-01-02|1841 Jan. 2 He was much dissappointed when he wrote to Purcell before. But since then he has raised $1500, $1300 in the past twelve weeks. He sent $1100 to James Gallagher, and $400 to a creditor for shingles etc. This reduced the debt to something like $1000 or $1100 at most. He has just returned from Halifax and and St. John's, New Brunswick and some four or five ;ott;e ½;aces wjere je was treated very kindly, raising nearly $800 but forced to beg from door to dorr. If he could do that in Boston he would quickly pay off the rest of the debt. He must do the best that he can but he is tired of begging and will have more prudence the next time. He tells Purcell that he feels that he must leave Ohio. He has run deeply into debt for his own personal support. He has his father and mother to support and in Ohio he could never get enough to give them any money. He has ten persons calling for a priest now for every one in Guernsey CountyOhio. He will collect until Purcell grants him his exeat, which he asks to be sent to Boston, or will remain and collect until Purcell grants him his exeat, which he asks sent to Boston, or will remain and collect until the last cent is paid. But he asks Purcell not to ask him to remain further in the diocese. His salary was not enough and taking into account the repairs he has had to make re received worse than nothing. He has been thinking of this for a month, but still thought of getting all he owed for the church in Washington Ohio, and then asking his exeat. All that he has at home that would require his presence is not wor th $100 that he would spend in getting there. He asks Purcell to give him his exeat and he will try himself in the places he has had in his power since he went to Guernsey County. He asks that his character be protected. P.S. He asks Purcell to give his regards to Father Edward Purcell whom he accuses of passing him by in Baltimore and in Boston as if he were a dangerous character, while he was merely collecting for a church, money that should have been collected at least in part in Cincinnati. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-01-04|1847 Jan. 4 He acknowledges Purcell's letter of Dec. 11, asking him to ascertain if any of the sailing boats being built in Marietta were destined for any coast of Ireland. He made every inquiry and although two have been launched he cannot find anything definite about their destination or date of sailing. However it will be known next March what course they are taking and their destination, and he will write to Purcell. Purcell asked also for the number of baptisms for last year. This he gives as 30 at St. Marry's Marietta, and 12 at St. James' Meigs Creek . There were nine converts. They have had a fine Christmas and the church was too small for the crowd. They had 14 first Communicants and for them they had a novena of the Infant Jesus ending on Christmas Eve. He has not received his ordo for 1847. He also asks for intentions for masses. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Miles, Richard Pius, Bp. Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-01-04|1847 Jan. 4 The bearer of this letter belonging to the Milwaukee s.b. called on Miles for some pictures for Purcell. Miles presumes that they are the same about which Purcell wrote to Sister Xavier. Unfortunately the originals, from which those he gave Purcell were taken, are not there, having been carried away by another who promises to return them. When he does, Purcell will have the goodness to say how many he desires to be taken, the whether he wants framed to daguerre type pictures. N.B. He has heard that Father John Maguire is looking for a situation in Purcell's diocese. He wonders if this is true. He wishes Purcell a happy new year. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j MacNamee, Father Joseph, Fort Ball, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-01-07|1847 Jan. 7 The bearer will give Purcell $29.71 with which to square MacNamee's account with the Cincinnati book store. He asks Purcell to do this because the bearer might not know to whom to give the money. John Schaefer wishes to have the current volume of the Telegraph. Although the winter is not so agreeable as former winters, they enjoy tolerable good spirits. They have had tremendous rains and great floods that have washed away the north bridge of Tiffin and a portion of the west bridge. Others were tied to tries to keep them from floating away. It will be some days before the total damage will be known. Jane Kinny, wife of Patrick Kinny, died on Jan. 1, after receiving the consolations of religion. Mrs. McLaughlin's family are well and wish to be remembered to Purcell. They would like a letter from Cincinnati. He wishes Purcell a happy New Year. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Collins, Father Edward T., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-01-13|1847 Jan. 13 He sincerely thanks Purcell for his kind admonition and will try to prove that it is duly appreciated. Words are needless and he will use as few as possible and let time tell the rest. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Chabrat, Buy Ignatius, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-01-19|1847 Jan. 19 Since he writes with difficulty he will be excused if he answers two letters in one. 1. He and Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget accept Purcell's proposal and will be at any time ready to sign the proposal that Covington and Newport Kentucky become part of Purcell's diocese. Meanwhile Purcell is to consider them as such and they give him their power there. 2. The state of Indiana, the diocese of Vincennes was a part of the diocese of Bardstown until the nomination of Bishop Simon Brute and consequently Bishop Edward Dominic Fenwick never had any jurisdiction over it except as vicar general. If Purcell received some news from Rome he will confer a great favor on Chabrat if he will inform him. If God spares him he will leave for Rome next May. If he can be of service to Purcell, Purcell may rely on his good will. He asks that they pray for each other. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. 11 CACI II-4-j Young, Father Josue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-01-19|1847 Jan. 19 His absence from home during the week prevented his answering sooner. He gives in detail the number of baptisms, first communions, confirmations and burials during the years 1843, 4, 5 and 6. His absence on Sunday Jan. 10, was to Circleville, thence to Columbus for two or three days. A. Columbus he was compelled to lobby a little for Canon Buffalo's spiritual children of both sexes having drafted a bill to incorporate each society with the individual responsibility clause. The model was the chapter of the Literary Society of St. Joseph of the Dominican. There Mr. Warren called, and told him he had just received a letter from Purcell, and manifested a disposition to aid the application. If Purcell should find it expedient to interpost Mr. Warren will give him defferential attention. He regrets to hear that the people of Guernsey County are meeting a double loss. He heard that Father John Jacomet intended to return to his convent. It seems to Young that Purcell should limit the size of the Churches in giving his approbation for them. A church 25 by 40 would have done in Washington, Guernsey County, for half a century. He has no idea that the church at Chauncey will be filled up in that time. He has confidence that Father Charles McCallion would give scandal only by excess of zeal. One of the reasons McCallion gave Young for wanting to go to New England was to get rid of his relatives. Young does not know what to think of some of the priests of the Boston diocese, particularly Father John Boyce . The general health of the community is good except for the small pox, one mild case of which is in the congregation. Mr. Thomas Ewing appears to be reestablished in health, while his daughter continues to suffer from scrofula. They and the rest of the people extend to Purcell the greetings of the New Year. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 13 CACI II-4-j McCallion, Father Charles, Boston, Massachusetts, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-01-21|1847 Jan. 21 He has received Purcell's of Jan. 11, and says it is the most severe he has ever received. He also received Purcell's from Minister dated Oct. 10, which one of the priests at the bishop's house had for him. As there is not much in the letter of Oct. 11, he will not answer it minutely now. Purcell has said that McCallion had judged Father Edward Purcell rashly. McCallion says he merely lamented Father Purcell's actions, and mentions also a refusal of Father Purcell in Nov. 1845 to lend him $100. He will endeavor to collect what he can to pay the debt on the church at Washington Ohio and will assume the rest as a personal debt and give his personal note for it, and again ask his exeat. Purcell should send his letters in care of Father T. Fitzsimmons of South Boston as McCallion will be out of the city for a week or two at Taunton, Fall River and the Hartford diocese. If Purcell can provide for the Guernsey County missions he had better do so. As to McCallion's brother's staying, that is a matter between the brother and Purcell. In case Purcell sends his brother in his place, McCallion will leave all to him, except a few things he brought there. Otherwise Edmund Gallagher will know what belongs to the church and what to McCallion. He prefers not to go back but will do so for a time if Purcell insists. He asks Purcell not to write him any more letters like the last. If in answer to the charges in Purcell's letter he has been doing no good in the diocese he feels that he should leave it. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Thompson, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-01-25|1847 Jan. 25 He sends the number of baptisms for the year ending Nov. 1, 1846, for the following places; Peru, St. Alphonsus 45; Sacred Heart at Richland 20: Avon 4; Attica 16; Thompson 12; Tiffin 17; and Liverpool 30. He wishes Purcell a prosperous New Year. The Mother of the Sisters of the precious Blood desires to go to Germany to dispose of her possessions. Further the congregation needs certain things and she might also find some benefactors. Brunner asks Purcell's blessing on her journey and a few words in writing. Her name is Maria Anna Albrecht. He has been sick but is well now. They have received no ordos, although he wrote to Baltimore in September. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-j Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-01-26|1847 Jan. 26 He received Purcell's of Jan. 2, and would have answered immediately had he not been detained along the Sandusky mission until Friday. Instead of going to Sandusky City, Father Joseph P. Machebeuf came to meet him at Lower Sandusky and together they went to River Aux Toussaint on the lake between Toledo and Portage River. The good pastor of Portland will return among his French congregation in a few days in order to encourage the erection of a log chapel which had been delayed by the want of a father and of authority. When he returned he found Father Louis DeGoesbriand preparing the children for first communion, but with a touch of the shaking fever. He went to Maumee, but the fever kept him from celebrating. Their friend Mr. O'Hara has met with adversities in his business and Rappe does not know when he will get over it. It is better to be a missionary or to sing French canticles with Father DeGoesbriand. He forgot to tell Purcell that Robert Denevan gave his claim against Maumee to Mr. O'Hara as security for money owed. O'Hara wrote to Father Joseph MacNamee at Tiffin but received no answer. Rappe thinks that Robert is right, and if he is not, Father MacNamee should prove it against him. About the Ursulines of Charleston ?, S.C ., he has no opinion. The matter is too delicate to be treated without knowledge of personnel. Besides as he hopes to stay at Toledo he will do his best to live in peace with the Sisters of Notre Dame. P.S. His opinion is that the Pope is above the General Council and above the Provincial Council 1846 of Baltimore and and he hopes that he will anihilate the last proceedings of that council. The Sisters are well and send their respects Purcell is not to trouble about the health of Father DeGoesbriand. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 4to. 13 CACI II-4-j Roothaan, S.J., Father Johann Philipp Superior General, Rome, Papal States, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-01-28|1847 Jan. 28 Roothaan acknowledges Purcell's letter of Nov.6 which filled him with consolation. He is sorry to hear that Father John Elet, S.J . has been a cause of trouble to Purcell to whom the Society owes so much. He does not doubt, however, that the incident arose from hasty zeal rather than from bad will. However, he cannot but be sorry and desire to make amends to Purcell. He is happy, however that Purcell has deigned to make him more sure since he as well as Purcell desires the St. Xavier's College to progress, and fulfull Purcell's expectations. He leaves Father Elet as president for the glory of God, Purcell's consolation and that the college may progress. He thanks Purcell for his great care for the progress of the college and his great kindness to the Jesuits, whom he hopes will worthily respond to it. :: II-4-j A.L.S. Latin 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-j Young, Father Josue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-01-28|1847 Jan. 28 He would suggest that Purcell had made it more easy for him to determine the will of God in the case he proposed. He asks that Purcell tell him the precise time when he is to report to his new locality and what kind of announcement to make to the people. If it is Purcell's pleasure that he accept the two offices, he will do so but with distrust of his qualifications, especially for the chaplaincy. However he will undertake the work in consideration of the vigilance of superiors and counsellors to aid him. He frankly feels great regret in leaving Lancaster, but he exposed the difficulties of leaving to Purcell in the spring. He thinks that the difficulties can better be taken care of by the one whom Purcell will choose to succeed him. He asks that Purcell make it a condition that the Jesuits preach a mission for them at a very early day. He will try to be very grateful to God for the blessing He has bestowed on the church in Ohio. He will look with anxiety for the indication of Purcell's final determination. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Whelan, Father David, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-02-10|1847 Feb. 10 After so long a silence he seeks to reopen a correspondence which was onesided in goodness. Because of the partiality shown by Purcell to him he hopes that Purcell will find time to give him a brief reply. He has been in Baltimore for some time in an effort to raise funds to build a pastoral residence in Petersburg, Va., where he is stationed. He does not write for money. He is staying with his cousin Margaretta and her husband, Frank Elder. He has spoken to them of his desire to leave the diocese of Richmond . Mr. Elder said he had corresponded with Purcell already on that subject and showed Whelan Purcell's reply. Purcell said he would be willing to exchange another priest for Whelan. Delicacy however forbad him making the suggestion to Bishop Vincent Whelan, Father David's brother. Whelan suggests that if Purcell still be willing that on the grounds that Bishop Whelan would not lose any of the small number of priests at his disposal, that he feels he can get his release from the Richmond diocese. He asks that Purcell write to him about it. He had intended to wait until his return before writing but has been delayed in Baltimore. Purcell knows that he desires a place of retirement in a college or seminary or at least where he will have the advice of a discreet friend. Such a friend he had expected to find in his brother, but has found him stern. He feels the change necessary for his usefulness, contentment and for his health. He wants Purcell to understand that he feels towards his brother the respect due to his bishop but not the affection proper between brothers, as he had expected. He thinks that his brother cannot refuse under such conditions. He sends his regards to Father Edward Purcell FatherFrederickWood, and Father Edward Collins :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Gallinger, Father Joseph, Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-02-12|1847 Feb. 12 Ten Catholic families humbly ask the faculty of constructing a chapel of wood so that his successor may offer the Mass in it, as he has offered it in the home of the giver Henry Grassel. The place of the chapel, the title of which is added, is suitable also for a small cemetary. It is thirteen miles from Zanesville and two from the village of Adamsville. Because of ill health, he will return to his native land, to the Archdiocese of Munich. He asks Purcell for letters of recommendation. When his health permits he will devote himself to the training of suitable youths for the priesthood. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-j McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-02-12|1847 Feb. 12 At the request of Mr. Kelly he writes to Purcell to ask him for the half years interest on money she placed in Purcell's hands. The amount of the interest $25.50 he asks Purcell to send in specie through the Bank of Marietta. Sometime ago Purcell asked for the number of baptisms which he finds published formerly in the Telegraph. The reasons he did not send the marriages and deaths was because Purcell did not mention them. The numbers for 1846 are: baptisms 42, including nine converts; 9 deaths and 3 marriages. Note of Purcell on the back. "Sent him the $25.50 by Rev. Mr. Grogan Mar. 3. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Spalding, Father Martin John, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-02-15|1847 Feb. 15 He has for some time been seeking an opportunity to thank Purcell again for offering him the hospitality of Cincinnati during his convalescence and to say that he means to avail himself of the invitation some other time. The brief article in the Telegraph headed Laudatory, Notes, seems to require explanation as it is probably aimed at his article in the Advocate while Father John McGill was in New Orleans. It was based on facts from the Telegraph and was intended for edification. No one at Louisville has taken umbrage at it. He says that Father Edward Purcell called his attention to a subject he had forgotten and Spalding told him that he had some apprehension that it would be taken as a hint, but that it was not so understood in Louisville. He had no intention of saying anything that could wound the feelings of though he regrets that they are not making as much progress as their neighbors. Purcell's example should stir up emulation not jealousy. In general principle the fewer the laudatory notices the better. He is delighted with the sketches of the early missions and hopes that they will be followed by other dioceses. Urged by Mr. Webb, he is publishing his lectures on the church. He has not been strong enough to revise them. He will send a copy to Purcell on its appearance about Easter. He has received a letter from Mr. William M. Anderson of Chillicothe, asking for a baptismal certificate and telling the story of a missionary in Ohio who broke his fast on meal ground by his horse. A story worthy of the days of Father Stephen Theodore Badin in Kentucky. He is sorry to hear of the illness of Father Frederick Wood. He asks to be remembered to Fathers Purcell, Collins and Wood. They are in a hubbub in Louisville about who is to be their new bishop. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j McCallion, Father Charles, Sandwich, Ontario, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-02-19|1847 Feb. 19 He writes to accept Purcell's proposal that when every cent due at Washington Ohio has been paid both Father McCallion and his brother can leave the Cincinnati diocese. He and all at Washington hold him responsible for the debt. He asks for their exeats as he does not wish to return to Ohio. He should never have mentioned his brother's leaving but he takes him just as he imagines Purcell would do. William McCallion can come there if he cannot arrange with Father John A. Elet, S.J., for the remainder of the year he may come at once. If Purcell will make a bill of the expenses incurred on William's account they will pay as soon as it is in their power. However he asks the bishop to keep him the remainder of the year. He still is collecting but getting very little because of the collections for poor Ireland. He would have quit a month ago if he were going back to Ohio. If Purcell does not wish him to collect in Ohio, if he will send his exeat he will have his brother James and James Gallagher give their note that he will pay the rest. He writes poorly because of nervousness. He feels that he will not go to Ohio and that his brother should le ave also. He asks Purcell to treat him as kindly as possible. Only one thing would grieve him more than this letter and that would be waiting in suspense or journeying to Cincinnati and back. He would formerly have preferred anything but Guernsey in Ohio, but now would consider nothing in Ohio. P.S. The letter is to be sent to Father T. Fitzsimmons in South Boston. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Lupke, C. Anthony, Bp. of Osnabruck, Osnabruck, Hanover, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-02-23|1847 Feb. 23 The repeated letters of Purcell testifying of his remembrance of Lupke afflict him with shame at his delay in writing. When an easy and certain occasion offered itself some unforseen difficulty excused him from writing. Now A. Niehaus returns to America and offers to take this letter to Purcell. Lupke is pleased to learn that Purcell is well amidst his cares in a diocese composed of so many peoples since he himself has a like wirk, having been appointed by Pope Gregory XVI to the missions of northern Germany and Denmark. Many attacks have been made by sects of recent time of whom the authors are Ronge, Czerkis and other apostates and by some old and some recent adversaries from certain Protestant sects, who at this time have burst out with hatred of the church. There is, however, great consolation in the religious things seen and felt to have revived the Catholics, forced for some years to fight against histile attacks. A year ago in September Father Bernard Hengehold of the diocese of Osnabruck went to America, but he does not know to what diocese. Lupke wishes that he would betake himself to Purcell's diocese. There are four others from the diocese of Osnabruck in America: Fathers Francis Kendeler in Philadelphia diocese, Augustus Brickwedde in Chicago, and J.O. Bredeik and George Bohne in Cincinnati. As to the legacy of Father Kemper for the anniversaries and for the poor of his parish, the "Mandatarius" indicated to Lupke that he was about to pay the annual sum for the year 1845. He asks that they exchange prayers. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin 10 CACI II-4-j Whelan, Father David, Petersburg, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-02-25|1847 Feb. 25 He expresses his pleasure at receiving Purcell's letter. He does not expect Purcell to answer every letter, but hopes that this method of communicating will continue so long as he must remain in Virginia. He has written to his brother Bishop Vincent Whelan explaining his desire to leave the Richmond diocese. He mentioned Purcell's approval of the project and willingness to replace him with another Clergyman, and emphasized the fact that Purcell was for a long time his spiritual director. He hopes that Bishop Whelan will understand. As to remarks that might be made Father David thinks his removal from the Richmond diocese would not occasion surprise. He fears however that his brother will attribute it to instability, and not to his desire not to be alone. If his brother refuses he will feel obliged to renew the request until he gets consent. Should Bishop Whelan not write to Purcell but simply refuse, Father Whelan will inform Purcell of the decision. If Bishop Whelan consents he asks Purcell when the other clergyman would come. He himself cannot leave Petersburg before Oct. 1, because of the building of a pastoral residence. The r eports from Purcell's diocese are refreshing. The new territory of Kentucky will soon be yielding fruit especially when the Ursulines take up their quarters there. He cannot say anything of Father Josue Young' s fitness for the chaplaincy since he has never met him. He would he happy to take part in Purcell's contemplated "Western Seminary of St. Sulpice". The country needs men competent to run ecclesiastical seminaries. He asks about Father Patrick O'Mealy, who was detained at Pittsburgh by sickness. The Almanac says he is still at Dayton . He hopes that Father Edward T. Collins jaw has opened. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-j Machebeuf, Father Joseph P., Sandusky City, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-02-28|1847 Feb. 28 The Precious Blood Fathers by imprudence and want of uniformity are doing great mischief among the Germans of his congregation. According to the regulations of the Diocese, Machebeuf has expressly established the rule of publishing the banns of matrimony. The Germans do not comply with this rule thanks to the Precious Blood Fathers. Machebeuf relates the case of a German couple from Sandusky who went to Norwalk to be married. Such action will cause dissatisfaction in the parish. The Precious Blood Fathers violate the rule for baptisms by having non-Catholics act as sponsors. Will Purcell write a statement on these matters to be read to the congregation? He writes on the advice of Father Louis Amadeus Rappe. Machebeuf visited Thompson congregation for eight days preparing the children for Confirmation, etc. He succeeded in getting the men to build the chpel. When he returned home, he found the good brother Macarius on his begging expedition. The Americans of Sandusky are doing much to relative the poor starving people of Ireland. N.B. He also asks a marriage dispensation. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Mathew, Father Theobald, Cork, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-03-03|1847 Mar. 3 Mathew asks pardon for the liberty he takes in soliciting Purcell's patronage for the Bearer, Thomas Dineen, a zealous member of the Temperance Society. Mathew has known Dineen for many years and testifies to his excellent moral conduct and industrious habits. Dineen is worthy of every effort for his advancement. Mathew hopes Purcell will induce the Citizens of Cincinnati to send to Ireland a few cargoes of cheap corn to rescue the starving poor from the deadly grasp of the corn Monopolists, -one thousand pounds sent in food would do more good than three thousand in money. :: II-5-h A. L. S. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. 2pp. 4to. CACI II-4-j Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bp. Phil., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-03-05|1847 Mar. 5 The departure of the Ladies of the Sacred Heart from the elegant mansion in Philadelphia is set for the end of March and he trusts that there will be no delay in the Sisters of Notre Dame taking possession of the house. If they cannot send a full colony let them send two or three to await reinforcements from France. The most accomplished Sisters would be wanting, at the commencement. Is he to expect Father Clement Hammer ? Kenrick has not written to him, expecting Purcell to communicate his readiness to give him charge of Trinity Church which is attended ad interim by Father J. Perrin a Frenchman. He asks Purcell to send him soon. The Sisters of St. Joseph Soeurs de S. Joseph are to come from St. Louis to take charge of their orphan asylum and Father Hammer might take them under his Protection. No word from Rome - what can be the mysterious silence? He asked to be remembered to Purcell's coadjutors. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bp. Phil., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-03-08|1847 Mar. 8 The receipt of Purcell's of Mar. 2, causes him to write again. Father John B. Baumgartner is a respectable clergyman of 45 years with satisfactory testimonials. His invitation to his brother, a drunkard, to live with him was the commencement of trouble. It is strange that he should risk his reputation, and that his brother should be so unnatural as to calumniate him. The brother wrote to Kenrick just a few days ago even accusing the brother of having been a long time suspended in France. Kenrick believes the man innocent, and so he wrote to him, that if his conscience was clear he ought to stay, if otherwise he ought to quit. Baumgartner said that if he stayed he might be condemned on any slight suspicion. Kenrick thought Purcell should know this. Kenrick was under the impression that Purcell was to convey to Father Clement Hammer his readiness to receive him, but he will put the matter through Father Joseph Fey, who first communicated to Kenrick his wishes. Purcell flatters Philadelphia. When that city rivals Cincinnati's seminary and cathedral Kenrick will be proud of his flock. He urges Purcell to send the Sisters of Notre Dame the week after Easter. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Tiffin, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-03-19|1847 Mar. 19 He has just heard today of the time for gaining the jubilee indulgences in the diocese. They desire to give a mission on this occasion in their congregations, but they think that they cannot do this in Minster and other places by Low Sunday. He therefore asks Purcell to extend the time three or four weeks. He asks that a letter including this be sent to the Precious Blood Father at Minster by the public mail carrier. Father John Baptist Jacomet has not come to them, nor has he written. They have not received any ordos yet. He asks whether they can have mass of Requiem with the body present on Sunday of the first class, whether they can have two masses or must sing the mass of the Sunday with the body present. Also whether they can relax or dispense from oaths. He wishes Purcell happiness after the lenten season. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-j DeGoesbriand, Father Louis, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-03-19|1847 Mar. 19 They did not receive the Telegraph announcing the jubilee for the diocese of Cincinnati, but Father Louis Amadeus Rappe was at Sandusky when the news was announced there. They have not been able to determine the best means to be taken so that as many of their flock as possible can participate in the benefits. Today seeing the moral impossibility of visiting all the congregations and hearing the confessions in time designated to gain the indulgence they have come to ask Purcell to accord them two or even three weeks more if necessary to see all their Catholics who are distant from each other and above all a great distance from Toledo. He has learned lately with sorrow that Purcell is indisposed. He is well now thanks to the regime that Father Rappe made him follow. Rappe's health also seems to sustain him. He pretends often that he is subject to shaking, wishing to indicate that he trembles about the future. The Catholics continue fervent and their zeal for temperance is a great consolation. He speaks of their New Year's celebration and of the coming of St. Patrick's Day celebration. On the latter date they will have a discourse, a debate between the devil and the lawyer on temperance and they have composed songs for theoccasion. However his poets, he would rather not speak about, since they have not sufficient talent to gain Purcell's approbation. Rappe has not been able to pardon Purcell for criticizing his song. However, he has composed suffieient English espressions to make a remarkable denouncement of the use of liquors. There is nothing else of interest to Purcell. The Sisters of Notre Dame are well, as are also their children and the people of Toledo. He sends 11 piastres which Purcell can apply to the poor of Ireland. Their parishoners are not rich and some have contributed already. Rappe united in giving their respects to Purcell. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-j Lamy, Father John, Mt. Vernon, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-03-22|1847 Mar. 22 He asks Purcell for dispensation of marriage in three cases. Lamy wrote to Father Francis DeSales Brunner of Norwalk to have one of the Precious Blood Fathers for a week to enable his scattered people to make their Easter duty. The roads have been bad this winter. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Montgomery, O.P., Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-03-22|1847 Mar. 22 He gives the case of a man from the church for 27 years, once married by a squire. If they could prove that the first wife is dead or not baptized, there would be a solution. He suggests also the case arising from the efforts of himself and Father J. H. Clarkson, O.P . during the past eight years to have a school. Lacking a better teacher they accepted one of low standing on condition that she obtain the consent of the Catholic parties. When she was about to open the school opposition arose, and on going to Somerset they sent her a note telling her to have nothing to do about the school. While they were away the opposition came and barred the dorrs, but her brother came and broke it open and she came with some of the pupils. Montgomery secured another teacher he had turned out. Now the latter has started a school the second door from the regular school and refused to move into another part of the town. He asks whether he is to give the sacraments to the girl and indirectly approve of her course which will in the end cause evil consequences or deprive her of the right to make the jubilee. :: II-4-j A.L.S 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Thompson, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-03-23|1847 Mar. 23 He wrote to Purcell a few days ago asking for an extension of the time of the jubilee for Minster, he now finds that the same extension beyond Low Sunday is necessary for Avon, Liverpool, Randolph, Chippewa, Akron, and perhaps also Richland . The Precious Blood Fathers have only a few priests and they are not all in good health. Father Joachim Fasser has been ill the whole winter. Consequently Brunner asks that the more remote missions be allowed to choose either Easter or Pentecost for their jubilee. In Randolph they have chosen three new trustees including a certain Mey who does not hear. He asks Purcell to lend his authority in the matter. There is great discord there again. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. Latin 10 CACI II-4-j Chabrat, Guy Ignatius, Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-04-01|1847 April 1 As he has been advised to go to Vichi, near Clermont, whose springs are supposed to be specifically for the disease with which he is threatened, he hopes to go in two or three weeks to France and from there to Rome. He expresses his willingness to do anything he can for Purcell in Europe. If Purcell has a friend in Rome a few words of introduction to him would be of great service to Chabrat because he goes there unknown to any one there. No word as yet from Rome. The American bishops, so devoted to the Holy See, seem neglected. He sends his respects to Father Edward Purcell and to the other clergy. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-j Carriere, S.S., Father Joseph, Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-04-01|1847 Apr. 1 He waited until the arrival of the young Irishmen spoken of by Purcell before answering. Today Holy Thursday with its long office does not leave him tiem. Further he will be short so that the letter will make the steamer. The young Michael Hallinan arrived at Issy where he is very well content, and where the Sulpicians are content with his dispositions. He does not know French which is inconvenient. The superior has agreed to receive him in the beginning for half pension -400 fr. a year. As he advances this may be diminished. Carriere has told the Econome at Issy to supply the young man with what is necessary and advises Purcell to instruct Father Choiselat to pay each year what shall be due. The increase spoken of by Purcell, in the church in the diocese and the approaching division consoles Carriere very much. He prayes that God consolidate the church in the United States, because the devil seeks to produce divisions and trouble. An episcopate well united can prevent divisions, and that is why the choice of chief pastors is so important. They see very much of the new Archbishop of Oregon Francis N. Blanchet, a holy man but poor. It is easier to raise up bishops and Archbishops on paper than to supply them with the means of subsistence. Carriere does not know how Blanchet will get out of all the debts he has contracted. The fathers there are sensible of Purcell remembrance. He himself is happy to get news from Purcell. P.S. He forgot to ask young Hallinan if he is to belong to Purcell's diocese, but he has supposed this, because Purcell authorized Carriere to have him ordained. 2nd P.S.: Since he finished his letter the Cure of the Cathedral of Toul has given him 1500 fr. for Father Josep h Corbee at Fayetteville, Brown County, Ohio. He will spend this for Hallinan but he will have to have recourse to Father Choiselat. He awaits news from Purcell. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-j Hoerner, Cure J. Pournoy la Chitire,, near Metz, Moselle, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-04-02|1847 Apr. 2 On Mar. 18, after receiving Purcell's letter he went to see Messrs. Marechal et Gugnon to apprize them that he had offered the window of the Decollation of St. John to Purcell and that it had been accepted. He had not seen them since last summer and they were much surprised, expecially since the communication of Purcell addressed to them through Father Zeller had been delivered. They read to Hoerner a letter from the firm telling him that they have decided to paint a special window for Purcell's cathedral instead of the window that they had given Hoerner to dispose of. Hoerner is disappointed in so far as this will delay the window for three or four months, and is not the one promised but he thinks that they will be the gainers by this. He copies over in French the letters of the firm, dated Metz Mar. 29, 1847. They say that they calculated it was inexpedient to send the large glass of the Head of St. John, but to make a new glass suitable to the size, and the system of ventilation in use in America and England. A delay of two or three months is necessary to make a glass of permanence. They ask Hoerner whether they should write or whether he intends to write to Purcell. P.S. While folding the letter they received Hoerner's letter regretting the delay, but the more he thinks about it the better he will see the difficulty. Hoerner says that he informed them that he wishes them to write to Purcell themselves. It is understood that there is no change in the conditions of the first gift. The delay caused in Purcell's receipt of his letter was the fact that the bearer delayed in Havre. The documents may have been delayed in being sent from New York to Cincinnati, but he hopes that they will arrive. Msgr. Dupont will be pleased at Purcell's calculations. Hoerner is obliged by Purcell's interest. He always intended to return to the United States. He wrote to that effect to Bishop Vincent Whelan, more than two years ago but His Grace declined saying that he had no place for Hoerner. He was more surprised to learn that Bishop Whelan has taken up his residence at Wheeling, instead of Richmond than that he was doing his own cooking etc. Hoerner asks Purcell to give Bishop Whelan his affectionate respects. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j MacNamee, Father Joseph, Fort Ball, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-04-03|1847 Apr. 3 The information in Purcell's was what he ultimately expected - that Mrs. Clement approached to the truth. She has a most respectable mother, whom MacNamee expects to entier the church. Her brother, MacNamee introduced to Purcell in Tiffin, is studying law with Mr. Hale. Mr. Hale came to see Purcell about educating his children in the Catholic religion and MacNamee promised him that everything would be strictly attended to. The majority have made their Easter duty and jubilee. They had a very orderly Holy Week service, and the whole congregation was in attendance. Mrs. Quinn's requiem was sung on the eve of Palm Sunday. Mr. Julius was delirious but is now more composed. Miss Dande will be pleased to learn that her relatives are quite well. He baptized a child of Thomas Elder; the child will be called Daniel Nathaniel after its grandparents. Next week they will prepare the children to make their first communion on Low Sunday. Afterwards he will go to Hardin City and thence Cincinnati. He sends his respects. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-04-05|1847 Apr. 5 He presents a marriage case similiar to one sent to Purcell from Marietta about seven years ago. It is a case of an Irishman who want through some civil formula in Ireland, with a protestant girl, then left her with cause after the birth of their first child. He came to this country and married a respectable presbyterian lady and has a child by her. They live peaceably together. Father James Reid admitted him to the sacraments but McCaffrey has a scruple in the case. The man feels very bad about the matter, and is one of the best friends of the church. As to the matter between Purcell and Mr. Sherlock as to the conditions on which Purcell would give up his land, McCaffrey is not sure whether the $50 was for the ground around the church or for the church, since Purcell had promised a donation to the church. As to think of settling between Mr. Relly and Mr. Sherlock, he cannot because Relly is a beast. Purcell in attempting to settle the graveyard trouble at Meigs Creek saw something of Relly. Relly and Duffy have abused old Mr. Sherlock in public and private since that time. McCaffrey administered the sacraments to Relly's wife and daughters who died since that time but received nothing for his efforts. McCaffrey has said the ten masses and asks for more. P.S. He asks Purcell to prolong the jubilee longer than the Telegraph announces as he cannot get over his district in the time mentioned. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-04-07|1847 Apr. 7 The voyage of the Superior of the Sisters of Notre Dame to Cincinnati is to decide to leave their house at Toledo. He is happy that Purcell has to be consulted in this matter. The good sisters have done a grand work in Toledo and it increases each year. To leave now would be fatal to their cause. He leaves it to Purcell to decide this question which affects him vividly. In a letter which he wrote yesterday he entered into detail. It was, written under the impression of his extreme suffering and he destroyed it. He takes the trouble of a few lines to assure Purcell of his devotion. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j DeGoesbriand, Father Louis, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-04-09|1847 Apr. 9 He sends enclosed a sum which he asks Purcell to apply to the relief of the famished people of Ireland. He hopes that Heaven will relieve their distress. Part of the money should have been sent in the letter of Father Louis Amadeus Rappe, but Rappe was so occupied with the evils that threaten his parishoners that he did not think of it. He never saw Rappe so afflicted. Rappe needs all his virtue to contain himself. DeGoesgriand hopes that the fatal cuse will not take place. If the Sisters of Notre Dame leave Toledo, he believes that they will regret it, and that religion in that part of the United States will suffer, because scandals among religious communities have already been spoken of there and their piety has already done so much good. What would become of the parish if Father Rappe and the sisters were taken away? He cannot help feeling greatly sorry in thinking of this matter. It seems to him that persons consecrated to God and having the spirit of the apostles who have left their country to come to America should not quit the children God has not abandoned but seems to love with a special love. He fears that he will say too much. He is sure that what Purcell decides will be for the best. Their health is good. Rappe has gone to Lower Sandusky and he should follow on Monday to hear confessions of the Germans, which astonishes him because of his slight knowledge of that language. He asks Purcell to send by the Sister Superior a supply of Holy Oils for Rappe and himself. The last news from Lower Brittany was good. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-j Whelan, Father David, Petersburg, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-04-09|1847 Apr. 9 It is now six of seven weeks since he answered Purcell's letter showing his willingness to assist him in changing his diocese and residence. He has not heard from Purcell since but he hopes that he received his letter. As he intimated in his letter, he wrote to his brother Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan his request to withdraw from the diocese and also Purcell's willingness to receive him and to replace him. But he has not received word from his brother about his request nor about two other matters contained in the letter, not connected with his proposed change. Father Whelan concludes that his brother is treating his letter with silent contempt. Father Whelan concedes the bishop's right not to consent to the withdrawal but thinks he should give an answer. Father Whelan says he wrote in all candor and feels that had he not been a brother of Bishop Whelan the letter would have received an answer. He wrote to Bishop Whelan again telling him of his disappointment in being left alone and not living with him, and that the demand for his exeat was to provide for his eternal safety. He fears that Bishop Whelan intends to treat him with contemptuous silence. He asks Purcell what he should do. He speaks to Purcell of a Catholic widow of Petersburg having a large family, part of which has lost the faith, who desires to place one of her sons in a Catholic college. He asks Purcell if the son could be entered into St. Xavier's College at Cincinnati on reduced terms. The circumstances under which they luve make it almost necessary that they remove from the place to save their faith, and the Mother is anxious to save the faith of the younger children even if that of the elder ones has been lost. Whelan acknowledges the revenge of Father Frederick Wood. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Gallinger, Father Joseph, Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-04-12|1847 Apr. 12 He thanks Purcell for his letter or recommendation. He asks in the name of his congregation that a German priest be sent there. If Purcell has no priest there he asks that in the name of the congregation he be permitted to ask for a priest of the Society of the Mission so that the Germans at Zanesville and vicinity will not be neglected. Some of the parish worries him, others are fervent, and some bid him farewell with tears. Tomorrow he will go by way of New York to his native land. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-j Kenrick, Peter Richard, Bp. St.Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-04-14|1847 Apr. 14 Four Sisters of St. Joseph will leave St. Louis next Friday in the John Crittenden for Pittsburgh on their way to Philadelphia, where they will take charge of the male orphan asylum. They will be accompanied by Father Joseph A. Lutz. He has learned that some Sisters of Notre Dame are about to go to Philadelphia. They may be prepared to profit by Father Lutz's company. Kenrick tells Purcell of this in case the sisters have not gone and still intend to go. He likewise takes this opportunity to praise the Catholics of Cincinnati who have distinguished themselves above others by their sacrifices for religion. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bp. Phil., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-04-15|1847 Apr. 15 The Ladies of the Sacred Heart have this day given up the mansion which is ready for the Sisters of Notre Dame . He hopes that there will be no disappointment or delay as it is inconvenient and dangerous to leave the house unoccupied. If funds be wanting Purcell is to advance them and draw on M. A. Frenaye, Esq. of Philadelphia at three days sight! He asks that nothing delay their departure. He sends his remembrances to Purcell's trio of helpers. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Whelan, Richard Vincent Bishop of Richmond, Wheeling, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-04-17|1847 Apr. 17 Purcell mentioned that he would visit him on April 27. He asks that Purcell arrange matters so that he start in the regular packet of the 26th. Whelan will take passage from Parkersburg Va. on the same boat. He is engaged there for the 25th. As to the license Purcell is obliged to appear before the county court, take an oath to observe the laws of the state regarding matrimony, give evidence that he is an authorized minister and give $1500 security that he will observe the laws. Whelan writes in great haste and thanks Purcell for the promised favor and offers best wishes in which he is sure the congregation would join were they aware of the occasion. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-j Rauth, O.F.M.,Lucas Provincial Minister, Innsbruck, Tyrol, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-04-18|1847 Apr. 18 From a letter of Oct. 11, 1846, given to Father William Unterthiner, he has learned how much Purcell rejoiced at the happy impulse of Father Edmund Etschman, O.F.M . to go to America, and he has learned from a docment drawn up Nov.26, that the church of St. John Baptist in the city of Cincinnati has been given over to the Franciscans of this, Tyrolese province, who enjoy full canonical rights as pastors. He is happy to hear that this parish has been given to them and hopes that the Franciscans will show themselves sedulous workers. In July a third confrater,Father Nicholaus Wachser, O.F.M ., will set out for Cincinnati and join Fathers William and Edmund. He and the other Fathers "definitorii" have decided to make Father Unterthiner primus inter pares so that nothing should be done by his coadjutors as regards the rule of the community and administration of good without his consent. And if Purcell agrees Unterthiner should be appointed superior. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-j Hallinan, Father Daniel, Hamilton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-04-19|1847 Aprl 19 Mr. Wade seems now thoroughly convinced of the truths of holy religion. He assisted at Mass. In deference to his parents' wish he has written to the Episcopal Recorder of the Episcopal church in Philadelphia for the strongest defense of private interpretation. However, Hallinan thinks Wade more than a match for all. He consulted Hallinan on the propriety of the step. He intends in the meantime to live according to the precepts of the church and to prepare for general confession. They have no more controversy. His parents are not harsh but sorely hurt. Hallinan asks for a prayer-book to give him. It is probable that Purcell will receive a letter from Wade. He is anxious to find something to do and Hallinan is sure that he will make a good teacher, should a vacancy occur. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-04-20|1847 Apr. 20 Last night he received Purcell's of Apr. 14, saying that Purcell and Sister Louis de Gonsague had decided to give a new trial to the female institute of the Sisters of Notre Dame in Toledo. He knew beforehand the resolution of the superior of supporting their institution and he hopes that Providence will not forsake it. The revenue this year will be more than the expense, the health of the sisters is now perfectly sound. Sister Mary Pauline is stronger there than at Cincinnati and it would be a shame to blame the place because of the death of Sister Xavier when she was worn out and dispirited. They leave Europe not for a long life but for a saintly and devoted life working among the destitute children of God. He has no mind to dispitre about the rent although he has to pay interest on the money with which he god the property, besides on a debt of $1200 at Boulogne. But he does not like the spirit, being too narrow for the religious spirit of proverty. He will write to Father Joseph Projectus Machebeuf about the mission at Norwalk, to let him know Purcell's desire. Last week at Lower Sandusky, Machebeuf was thinking of writing to Cleveland to get Father Francis Kalcher for the German confessions at Sandusky City. Two weeks ago they gave a kind of mission at Maumee but if the Father Provincial spoke German Rappe would beg his assistance also for Maumee, and Lower Sandusky. He would prefer to have the mission there in the fall or winter, because the farmers, who make up the majority of the congregation are now so much engaged. If Purcell differs he may send the holy man at once sending ahead a notice about the coming. Father Louis DeGoesbriand is at Lower Sandusky hearing German Confessions. The Sisters in Toledo are well and rejoice at Purcell's decision. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Whelan, Father David, Petersburg, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-04-22|1847 Apr. 22 On his return from Richmond where he went on a visit he found Purcell's letter of April 15, and also one from Father Frederick Wood of April 14. He answers Purcell speedily so that the answer may reach him before he starts for Wheeling. He presumes that Purcell has received his letter inclosing a copy of Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan's letter. Father David says he has not the slightest objection to Purcell's speaking to his brother about the subject because he feels that the last obstacle will thus be removed However, he asks Purcell not to mention to his brother the manner in which he has written of his brother to Purcell If Purcell, as spiritual director, feels that the change is necessary, Father David feels that Purcell can do much to get his brother's consent to his removal. But if in that capacity he does not believe the change necessary, he cannot expect what Purcell would say as a mere friend to have any influence. He has written to his brother a letter to which he feels his brother cannot take exception. He will be pleased to hear from Purcell after Purcell meets his brother. He complains about Purcell's being so cummunicative about the matter, having received a letter from Father Austen Grogan about it. He asks Purcell to mention this to Father Grogan because Grogan will no doubt communicate it to the other priests. He is grateful for Purcell's interest in the boy mentioned in the previous letter, and hopes that the Jesuits will receive him on reduced terms. He is sorry to hear that Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget is sick, but at his age, they cannot expect him to remain much longer. He asks to be remembered to Fathers Collins, Wood and Elet. :: II-4-j A.L. S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j McCloskey, John, Coad. Bp. of New York, New York, N. Y., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-04-26|1847 Apr. 26 Father Peter J. DeSmet S. J. on his arrival handed him Purcell's letter and the bank book. McCloskey has endeavored to obtain the money before writing but has been disappointed. It is not necessary for her to get a letter of attorney. It is sufficient if she gives an order, in the manner here mentioned, to Father J.J. Conroy on the bank for the balance of the money to her credit in the bank. McCloskey mentions Conroy because he is known to the directors of the bank, but it would be safer to enclose the order to himself. No news from Rome! Reluctant as he is to take the see of Albany and great as is his anxiety about the change, he is impatient to be delivered from his present state of doubt. He asks that Purcell pray for him. It will afford Purcell joy to know that his friend Edward Tiers has become a practical Catholic. McCloskey baptized his wife, and Edward came to be received back. They approached Holy Communion together and come to Mass every morning. He is preparing their two daughters for Communion. Tiers is desirous of paying Purcell a visit. McCloskey is rejoiced to hear how Providence is blessing Purcell's labors. P.S. He asks remembrance to Father Edward Purcell and Father Edward T. Collins. Father DeSmet sails that day for Liverpool. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Part of last page is torn away. CACI II-4-j Montgomery, O.P., Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-05-03|1847 May 3 He brings another marriage case to Purcell's attention. A man belonging to the German congregation was married to a lutheran girl by a Lutheran minister. They quarrelled and separated, and both married. He married another lutheran girl by whom he has three children. The girl in good faith has entered the Catholic Church and has been admitted to Holy Communion, although her parents are prejudiced, by Father Joseph Gallinger before he left. However, before Gallinger left, the man, full of remorse, came to Gallinger and acknowledged his fault and expressed his willingness to do whatever might be imposed on him. Father Gallinger told him that he must leave her or live as brother and sister. The man has not told her but has implied that he does not get to the sacraments because of a penance imposed, and that on the advice of his confessor he must not live with her anymore. She said that if it were necessary to save his soul she would consent. She knows nothing of his former marriage. Montgomery asks Purcell if he is to leave her an object of distress or may they live as specified above. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Whelan, Father David, Petersburg, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-05-03|1847 May 3 He acknowledges Purcell's letter of May 29, from Wheeling Va. and finds that Purcell left too early to receive his answer. He is most grateful to Purcell for his interest in the case and is willing to abide by the terms Purcell has proposed. He regrets that Purcell has proposed. He regrets that Purcell has not given his opinion. If the additional light he received from his interview with Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan has changed Purcell's views Father David Whelan would like to be told so. He has not intentionally withheld anything. Bishop Whelan has not written to him yet and if he does not write Father David will write to him of his readiness to make a retreat and then let him know the results. He would prefer going to Georgetown rather than Baltimore for the retreat. It is true that Bishop Whelan did propose that he take the Wheeling congregation but he refused on the grounds that he would still be alone and did not think his health would permit. Last fall he informed the bishop of his willingness but the bishop considered it necessary to go himself. Should he remain in the diocese Father David would willingly to there. Should he go to Purcell's diocese he hopes to be kept under the Bishop's roof, unless placed in the seminary. He sends his regards to Purcell's associates. P.S. He hopes that Purcell will not lose sight of the matter mentioned to Father John Baptist Elet S.J., or should he write to him. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-j Blanc, Anthony, Bp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-05-07|1847 May 7 Purcell knows that Father Stephen Rousselon is his Vicar General and has the honor of all his confidence. He will present these lines to Purcell if, as he hopes, he stops at Cincinnati. Rousselon is on his way to Europe. Blanc should go himself but is detained at New Orleans closed in by the "material" of their affairs and forced to wait again. It is necessary to believe that their work of May 1846 The Provincial Council was destined to take place during the lowering darkness of the Propaganda if not of the inquisition. Patience and resignation! Rousselon will tell him the news of their country. Purcell will find him very interesting. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-j Whelan, Father David, Petersburg, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-05-24|1847 May 24 He acknowledges Purcell's of May 14, and feels so humbled that Purcell should undertake to justify his speaking to Father Austin Grogan about Father David's departure. Father David is sorry that he even mentioned it, knowing that Purcell thought the withdrawal certain, while his own objection was his uncertainty of its being effected. He has not heard from Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan since Purcell wrote him from Wheeling, nor has he written to him because he has been uncertain the bishop would remain there and because he thought it best to wait until the bishop visited this portion of the diocese. He had best go to Georgetown or Baltimore for making the retreat. He asks if Purcell mentioned the substitute who is to replace him and what Bishop Whalen said of him. He wrote to Father John Elet, S.J., the day he heard from Purcell, because he is greatly interested in behalf of the youth. He gave a letter of introduction to Purcell to a Mrs. Sharp, wife of a former Lieutenant of the U.S. Army who expects to take up residence in Cincinnati. The lady is a convert but her husband is very bitter against the Catholic church. She has gone to Cincinnati to join her husband, who is quite steady there. Father David has heard that the lady has been indiscreet and thought it his duty to say this to Purcell. He has written to Father Frederick wood and supposes that he has received the letter. He sends his remembrance to the other priests. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 8vo. 3pp. A portion of the cover is torn off. CACI II-4-j Kenrick, Peter Richard, Bp. St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-05-27|1847 May 27 He begs to destroy a letter which he directed to his care for Father Joseph A. Lutz. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Hallinan, Father Daniel M., Hamilton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-05-31|1847 May 31 From the conduct of the Germans high Germans there is no hope for permanent peace unless the German are permitted to build themselves a separate church. So long as they are connected with the English church there will be trouble. While his stipend would be decreased by the loss of the low Germans he would willingly forgo the extra sum to remove the occasion of scandal. Were Purcell to witness the fuss and quarrelling of the Germans on Sunday about the petition to him, he would be disgusted. Neither will Purcell be pleased with the conduct of John Kreckel, who has written to the malcontents advising them what steps to take to get a German priest, giving minute details. While the present excitement prevails he suggests that the Germans be induced to commence a new church or buy one those for sale. There is a nice Lutheran church which can be had for $500 or $600. Purcell will have another deputation from there asking for a permanent German priest, and he suggests that if Purcell proposes as a necessary condition the building of a new church it will be acquiesced in. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 4to. CACI II-4-j McCune, John, Beverly, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-06-01|1847 June 1 He received a line from Mrs. McCuba informing him of the ill health of her sister Mrs. Fouts. She regretted much that she had spent her surplus change and remarked that if she had any she would give it for the poor children of Ireland. He presumes that she alluded to a letter in the Telegraph. He was pleased to hear this and lest she should leave before he send it to her he sends to Purcell $10 for that purpose. He will do what he can. He shipped 55 bails a few days ago, the northern route.. It was principally donated in Morgan county . They fear it is too late in the season to send any more south. He will do all he can. Purcell is aware of the kind of people they have to deal with in that country. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j MacNamee, Father Joseph, Fort Ball, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-06-02|1847 June 2 Since he had the pleasure of seeing Purcell, he has suffered from rheumatism and ague and it was a hard struggle to hold services at McCutchenville last Sunday. He spent Saturday night at Mrs. McLaughlin's. It rained the whole night and he was unable to rest with the pains in his back. He is taking medicine but it is of no use. With regret he announces that he cannot do the work there. Since coming to that mission Oct. 11, 1839, he has not had three weeks of health in succession. Bishop William Tyler has offered him a mission where he can enjoy the sea air and bathing. This was voluntary on the part of the bishop. Had his health been good he would have remained. He asks for his exeat by the next mail. Mr. Byecroft and wife and family, four in all, he has baptized. God has given the mother a great share of grace and one would think she had always been a Catholic. Mr. Hall and family receive instructions. He gave MacNamee a note for $20 for the debts of the church. MacNamee gave him the books mentioned by Purcell. There is prospects of Mrs. Hall's family Hedges coming into the church. Also many others are considering the doctrines of the church. A few bad Catholic families have been injurious to the cause of religion and MacNamee has suffered severely from their calumnies, etc. He supposes that Purcell will send a priest who speaks English. The "Philistines" broke into both churches and took candlesticks, holy water vessels etc., and a ciborium. They got no chalices or sacred vessels from the English church, because he does not leave them in it. He will baptize four of the Halls before he leaves. He intends to return to Ohio in the fall to settle a few matters. Bousher sued for the notes he told Purcell about. He will have to pay it. All church furniture will be placed under lock and key when he leaves. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Thompson, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-06-05|1847 June 5 He sends Father Joachim Fasser, C.PP.S., to the doctors in Cincinnati. He recommends him to Purcell's care. P.S. The German faithful in Avon have asked if they may continue the construction of the new church in the cemetery, if already blessed. He answered affirmatively, since Purcell gave them permission and since he will receive the title of the church. He wonders how such men as Joseph Schwarz and D. Kalcher can deceive men by their flattering words. Therefore so long as Purcell says nothing else they will continue. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-j DeGoesbriand, Father Louis, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-06-08|1847 June 8 A misunderstanding between him and Father Louis Amadeus Rappe has delayed his answering Purcell. Purcell asked what he meant by the scandals of which one hears spoken among the religious communities. Thank God he knows of none in this diocese, nor in the neighboring dioceses at this moment, but in his last letter he referred to one several years past in Michigan . These scandals he never knows at the bottom and he desires to ignore them, but he believes that their enemies never forget them. This led him to observe that the abolition of the convent at Toledo was not for the good of religion. Thursday after having passed the day at Maumee, he came to Toledo after having been away two weeks on their vast mission. Some time ago they heard of French families near Bear Creek . Receiving directions to this settlement DeGoesbriand set out two weeks ago and found them on the same day 37 miles from Maumee, In Lucas County, German township. The country through which he traveled is still wild but the roads are very true. He found there a family which he knew at Louisville, two children of which he had prepared for communion. The lady's talking of mosquitoes kept him from resting as he desired. The next morning the floor had been cleaned and the lady had made a grand preparation for the Mass. That and the next day he had a congregation of from twelve to forty-five persons. Nine of these approached the sacraments, and he baptized nine children, four of one family. These twelve families had very recently come to this part of Ohio and expect four other families soon. As the land is good he does not doubt that a parish can be formed there and a priest will soon be needed. They spoke to him of an Irish family living near there. To get to Defiance for Sunday he left them on Wednesday. He will not describe the country or the roads, nor would be engage Purcell to come to see them for he knows that he would remain there so deep is the mud. But thanks to his horse he set out. He is the first priest north of the Maumee but the devil has been there ahead of him. There are Catholic families who have strayed and some who have become Methodists. He spent the rest of the week between Junction and Defiance . There are only eight Catholic families at Junction. The Church at Defiance is not yet plastered, but it will be soon. The number of Catholic families is not above twenty-five. As they have been neglected, there should be some sick souls. Before returning to Maumee he visited another little congregation, all German, fifteen miles from Defiance, on the other shore of the Maumee, called Popular Ridge . Of the congregation of eleven or twelve families all, with the exception of three or four approached the sacraments, and these betook themselves to the neighboring parish of Randolph for that purpose. This flock went regularly to Glandorph to make their easter duty. Father George Boehne 's health is so bad that he does not come there any more. DeGoesbriand wished that the time permitted him to visit them. If the Catholics of Poplar Ridge would build a church it would be attended also from Stark County. He asks dispensations for couples married to cousins. Father Rappe ought to go next Sunday to Six Mile Woods, fifteen miles from Toledo. The young people are good Catholics and want to build a church in the place the pastor shall designate. If one adds to these missions those of Toledo, Maumee and Sandusky, Purcell will understand that their mission is immense. He sends money for Father Rappe's and C. O'Hara's subscription to Bishop England's works P.S. After folding the letter, he received one from his aunt in Paris to whom he had written about an affiliation to the Archconfraternity of the Immaculate Heart of Mary and she received word from the Pastor of Notre Dame De Victoires that each bishop had the power of erecting affiliations and that the power of the bishop of Cincinnati is not limited to any certain number. DeGoesbriand hopes that the devotion will spread. He knows of two parishes in Michigan where it has been established. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. French 15 CACI II-4-j Howard, Father Maurice, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-06-08|1847 June 8 Yesterday, he went to Avon for the first time since Fathers Yonker and Kalcher and he is sorry to say that matters are in a very bad condition. There are three contending parties and a fourth that joined one of the others when it was for their interests. He succeeded in getting the key of the church from the plasterers by paying $28.50 of the $52.50 due. He would have paid more but the people reguse to pay. The people of French-Creek because they are building for themselves; the people of Sheffield because because they have bought a church of their own; of Dover and Ridgeville because they can go where they please. He sees no way of settling the dispute except for Purcell to require them to attend the church already built of which he has the key. If they are let run on, a scandal will result. He desires that the Avon congregation be attended by the Precious Blood Fathers . He desires an answer before visiting Avon on July 5. He does not write often but not though lack of obedience. They are going to paint and repair the church and are going to make a collection to raise the $800 due on the lot. He is doing all he can but the Germans are suffering and will continue until they get a German priest. He asks permission to have Mass in his house chapel during the week, as in winter, because of the distance to the church and the possibility of getting persons to attend. P.S. He sent the cathechism by Mr. Gallagher. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Lamy, Father John, Mt. Vernon, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-06-11|1847 June 11 Lamy cannot get the money Purcell authorized him to draw unless he sends a draft. He must pay for the church lot in a few days. He asks Purcell to send a draft for $400 so that he can pay the debt and begin the church. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Eccleston, Samuel, Abp. Baltimore, Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-06-14|1847 June 14 He has just received Purcell's letter and has time merely to say that he will be ready to leave Somerset on next Tuesday and then will be at Purcell's disposal. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Rousselon, Father Etienne v.g., Havre, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-06-16|1847 June 16 Rousselon wishes to repair a forgetfulness. When he got to Havre he found in the botton of his trunk a sum of $138.50 to be given to Jane Nolan for her husband William Nolan of the 14th infantry, setting out for Vera Cruz. Bishop Anthony Blanc told him that Purcell knew the lady well. Rousselon sends by Marziou of Havre $140 on New York which he asks Purcell to see that the lady receives. She is to give him a receipt which Purcell is to see is sent to Blanc. He begs a thousand pardons for troubling Purcell. He and Bishop Guy Ignatius Chabrat had a good trip arriving at Havre on June 16 at ten o'clock. :: II-4-j A.L.S. French 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Thompson, Huron County, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-06-18|1847 JUNE 18 For next Thursday, the feast of St. John Baptist, he wishes to thank God not only for the graces given to that sait but for having given to their congregation and to this diocese another John Baptist. As a pledge of their devotion each of the four Precious Blood Fathers will offer five masses and the Sisters and Brothers will offer five communions for Purcell's intention. He hopes that Father Joachim Fasser is in Cincinnati to regain his health by this time. Two Sisters of the Precious Blood are ill at New Mariastein for a year and he does not know whether to take them to a skillful phyaician in Cincinnati or not.Father John Baptist Jacomet from Richland worked with one of their priests last Sunday and Brunner supposed that he had faculties from Purcell. If Jacomet wishes to give himself to theology Brunner will instruct him with others. As to whether he has care of souls or not that will be according to Purcell's wish. Jacomet wishes to go to St. Alphonsus at Norwalk or a new church there, saying that he has letters from Purcell in which it is demanded that he take himself to Norwalk. This Brunner does not think possible because he fears trouble from Norwalk, since there are some there who always seek trouble. However he will do as Purcell pleases. He thanks Purcell for the paternal corrections given to them by Father Joseph P. Machebeuf, although he does not think them as culpable as Father Machebeuf thought. They have not announced the collection for the seminary. If Purcell writes to the Bishop of Charleston, he may say that they cannot subscribe for Bishop England's works. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-j Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Thompson, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-06-28|1847 June 28 One of the Precious Blood Fathers found this marriage case at Randolph. The parties were married by Father Matthias Wurtz but did not tell him that they were related in the second degree. Now they ask for a dispensation. Brunner asks for the dispensation saying that they are willing to undergo any penalty that Purcell will impose. P.S. He writes to Purcell because of Father John Baptist Jacomet, asking a response as soon as conveniently possible. He is at Thompson assisting at the religious exercises but he does not expect to remain. It is considered certain by the congregation at St. Alphonsus's at Norwalk that Purcell named him to that church. He does not know what stipend they offered him. Whatever Purcell says will be accepted by the Precious Blood Fathers but now if Father Jacomet goes to St. Alphonsus, Brunner fears that the new condition will be worse than formerly when Father Freigang was there. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-j Lamy, Father John, Danville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-07-09|1847 July 9 Lamy states some of the reasons for not wanting to be removed from his congregation at the present time. He has made all arrangements to begin a new brick church at Danville: he has the lot, lumber, and bricks. The congregation has subscribed some money. Lamy has been with them eight years and they are very dear to him. The church at Mt. Vernon is almost completed. It would be injurious to his health to be confined to a city parish. On account of his inexperience and age, thirty-two, Lamy would be afraid to exercise the ministry in a city. Regarding Father Louis Senez, Lamy must reflect upon it before deciding that it would be best for them to live together. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Thompson, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-07-10|1847 July 10 Even when Purcell speaks harshly to him he knows that the harsh words come from a paternal heart and Brunner asserts his obedience in all things. As to the ignorance of the Brothers and Sisters of the Precious Blood he says that it cannot be as great as some believe it to be or else they would know it themselves. He admits his own limitations, but also says he should know what those he is accustomed to teach daily know or do not know. He maintains that they know all that is necessary. What is not necessary but useful they try to acquire according to their powers. And if they were lacking in such knowledge that ignorance decreases with the defect of age. Neither do they lack temporal subsistence. They have buildings, fields men to cultivate them even though neither priests nor sisters work in the fields. If need be they could have an annual return from each house. Besides the things they have bought and spent on building churches and homes there was some left even if they bought back nothing from the missions. As to the two sick sisters they rarely or never work in the fields. Those that labor in the fields are such as have done this from childhood and prefer doing this to remaining in the house. He does not wish to excuse himself, because a son should be silent before his father, but he desires that the truth be brought forth. P.S. July 13. Yesterday he received Purcell's letter containing the dispensation. Father John Baptist Jacomet is sufficiently busy with studies all day. He asks that if he has offended Purcell in any way that the offense be condoned because he sincerely loves the bishop and nothing would afflict him so much as to offend him. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-j McCurdy, Caldwell Co., Washington, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-07-10|1847 July 10 The firm wishes to call Purcell's attention to the following matter and asks that a satisfactory arrangement be made. There is due them from Father Charles McCallion, on their books, plus interest a total of $203.60. On Mr. Gallagher's note $160 and due them through James Kirkpatrick for stonework $402.20. They ask that the debt be discharged or the person or persons be bound for the amounts. Mr. Gallagher is acceptable to them for this. They understand that Father McCallion is now near Boston and will not return. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-07-10| 1847 July 10 It has been long since he heard from Purcell, although Purcell did mention to Father Louis DeGoesbriand that the affair of Cleveland was decided and that they were about to receive the promulgation. Rappe does not write about that but about a society called Odd Fellows . He asks if they are on the same footing as the secret secieties condemned by the Council of Baltimore. He refused baptism to a young man unless he gave up the society but he thinks that the man will return to it. He also asks Purcell about the Sons of Temperance . He suggests that Purcell give some notice in the Telegraph in case he disapprove of these two societies. If Purcell does not like to do so in the newspapers Rappe desires a few lines in answer. Father DeGoesbriand sends his respects. He and the Sisters of Notre Dame and their pupils are well. The exhibition of premiums will take place July 20. Rappe at last obtained a perfect deed to the Toledo church. Their good friend McCam did not spare himself in the matter and Rappe will thank him for it. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Whelan, Father David, Petersburg, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-07-13|1847 July 13 He did not answer sooner because he was called to the deathbed of an aunt. He acknowledges Purcell's letter of June 2. He received letters telling of Mrs. Sharp's safe arrival in Cincinnati and hopes that her husband will continue to act like a rational creature. He heard from a friend in St. Louis that the news which Purcell hints had come from Rome. He supposes that all shall know it officially in the course of time. He met Mrs. Edw. Lucal of Cincinnati in Baltimore. He received a letter from his brother and from his expression, his Father David's change of diocese appears to be as uncertain as ever. He expects to make a retreat towards the close of August. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Bayer, C.S.S.R., Father Benedict, Buffalo, New York, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-07-16|1847 July 16, A year ago Purcell expressed a wish to give a church to the Redemptorists and requested Bayer to speak to his superior about it. Father Martin Hark, C.SS.R. the Rector and General Consultor of Vienna was sent by Father Joseph Passerat, C.SS.R. as General Visitador to America. He and some other priests are now in America. Bayer has explained Purcell's offer to them and they intend to go to Cincinnati to negotiate with Purcell. From Buffalo they will go to Detroit and then to St. Mary's in Pennsylvania, and then to Pittsburgh, about August 10 to 15, and from Pittsburgh he will go to Cincinnati about August 24-25. They have received this year 6 excellent priests from Europe and 2 secular priests from Pennsylvania. Fathers Steinbricker and R. Kelineidam have entered their novitiate in Baltimore. This would be the best time to settle the business. :: II-4-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Kenrick, Peter Richard, Bp. St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-07-21|1847 July 21 He writes at the request of a poor woman, Sarah Foran who came to St. Louis in pursuit of Father J. Ivers late of St. Patrick's New Orleans, who left there with $150 of her money in his hands. Failing to find him there she wanted to go on to Cincinnati but on Kenrick's promise to write to Purcell she has given up the idea. Kenrick is convinced of the uselessness of her pursuit and is unwilling that she should spread the scandal which his conduct and her state of mind is calculated to give. If Purcell gets a change to repair this injury, Kenrick hopes that he will employ it especially, since the lady formerly lived in Cincinnati and is probably known to Purcell. She returns to New Orleans and a word of good addressed to her or to Father Mullon will be received with gratitude. He expects to see Purcell in November on his way to Philadelphia. He would express the desire he entertains of Purcell's visiting St. Louis if he thought the visit would be realized. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Hallinan, Father Daniel M., Hamilton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-07-21|1847 July 21 On the last two Sundays meetings of the congregation were held to learn the attitude of the people in relation to the erection of a new church. There seems to be not enough unanimity for commencing one this year but all are agreed for its erection next year, when it is believed they would have accumulated a thousand dollars from the proceeds of a society which they propose to establish. The society is to embrace all male adults German and Irish, who promise to pay 25 cents per month. The Germans want to have a German priest, since they allege the society would not prosper without one. The Germans promise to support one by subscription and by renting the pews for the rest of this year and the next. The Irish portion shows great willingness to assist the Germans as far as they can. It is agreed to pay now from the funds of the society $300 on the house, the amount borrowed by Father Thomas R. Butler . The Irish promise to regard it as a loan and will pay it back to the Germans when the congregation is divided. The arrangement appears to be satisfactory to all. Hallinan asks the opinion of the Bishop about it. If the Bishop should decide to send a German priest, Hallinan thinks Father John H. Ridders would have no objection to the appointment. He believes they would get alone well together. Hallinan is happy to state that the letter attributed to Mr. Krickle, the seminarian, did not come from him but from another young man who wants to teach in Hamilton. He attributes the mistake to the fact that both are known as German teachers. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j O'Connor, Bishop Michael, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-07-25|1847 July 25 Bishop O'Connor is anxious to settle his money affairs to Purcell's fullest staisfaction. Purcell's bill sent on Jan. 2, 1846 amounts to $922. Of this O'Connor paid for an order from Columbus $152.85 and for glass to Thinsen $192.30. He gave Purcell another $150 leaving a balance of $426.85 yet due. He requests Purcell to reconsider the subject of Mr. Montier. If Mr. Montier was brought to this country for him, he will not consent to Purcell's losing a dollar by him, but if not O'Connor believes he should be exempted from taking him with other costs in as much as he lost $200 by him already. O'Connor does not think Montier was brought over for him. He does not dispute Purcell's statement but asks him to pass over the following reflections. Purcell's letter and O'Connor may consider the expenses well divided. O'Connor does not wish to argue the matter. If Purcell ordered Father Joseph P. Machebeuf to get Montier for O'Connor, then O'Connor does not wish Purcell to lose a cent by it, but he thinks Purcell should deduct the amount of Montier's expenses so as to reduce the balance $150. He asks Purcell to consider whether his charge of $350 for three students from Oct. 25 to Sept 3 and $90 for another from Oct. 25 to July 27 is correct. If the bill is correct of July 2, 1845 first speaks of him, saying O'Connor can have Montier if he wants him. O'Connor then signified his willingness to take him. Purcell answered on the 9th of July that he had not yet spoken to Montier on the subject but would do so. This confirms O'Connor's impression that he came over for Purcell and that Purcell not wanting him sent him to Pittsburgh. Had he turned out a valuable subject, O'Connor would indemnify Purcell for his expenses on Montier's account, but having lost $200 by him both Purcell and O'Connor may consider the expenses well divided. O'Connor does not wish to argue the matter. If Purcell ordered Father Joseph P. Machebeuf to get Montier for O'Connor, then O'Connor does not wish Purcell to lose a cent by it, but he thinks Purcell should deduct the amount of Montier's expenses so as to reduce the balance $150. He asks Purcell to consider whether his charge of $350 for three students from Oct. 25 to Sept 3 and $90 for another from Oct. 25 to July 27 is correct. If the bill is correct Purcell can draw at sight for the whole amount on the Merchant's and Manufacturers Bank of Pittsburgh. He acknowledges a debt of gratitude to Purcell for allowing this and two other things to stand over which he is now unable to discharge. He asks what has become of the Provincial Council 1846 affair. If reports from the East about the Archbishop be true, O'Connor thinks they ought to spare them the trouble of meeting in council. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Blanc, Anthony, Bp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-07-28|1847 July 28 Father Cyrus Delacroix arrived there yesterday with his reverend companion, who has gone on to Mobile, Ala ., where he will arrive that morning. Blanc intended to give De la Croix a rest but when De la Croix heard of the task at St. Patrick's he demanded to be put to work. Away from Father James J. Mullon who resides in a little house with his sister and family De la Croix will live in a small house which Blanc has built on the church land with a young Irish priest, who made all his theology in Blanc's Seminary and whom he ordained last year. He hopes that these united will preserve the fervor and zeal with which both are animated if providence wishes to preserve them through this season which seems to promise a very difficult and laborious season for the clergy of New Orleans, especially at St. Patrick's where strangers are so numerous. If it were not for the fear of sacrificing the other young priest by overwork he would not dare to associate Father De la Croix with him at a time when the yellow fever is making its appearance and has already claimed some victims. The other two thirds of the clergy of New Orleans are not acclimated. Father De la Croix is indebted to Purcell for $75. He is grateful to Purcell for these goodnesses and will see that De la Croix acquits these debts as soon as possible. If Purcell has need of it or it would satisfy Purcell better, he will send what is necessary. A letter should have arrived at the college for De la Croix in which Blanc inserted the receipt from D. Cahill for $30, which Blanc advanced at Purcell's demand. Not knowing that Purcell advanced money to De la Croix he made the receipt at the order of young Nogues to preserve his part of the arrangements during the year about to begin. He does not know whether anyone opened the letter at the college. If someone opened it and has already presented the receipt to Purcell and Purcell has not yet let it be paid, Blanc wishes him to keep the receipt as on the account of De la Croix. He will provide for Nogues in another way. If the letter is at the college he asks Purcell to open it and take out the receipt in question. As to the reflections which Purcell has made as regards the Provincial Council 1846, he writes to him what he has written to Bishop John J. Chanche of Natchez. He cannot believe that the erection of the see of St. Louis into a metropolitan is a fact. He has learned of the nominations of Father John Timon and Father John Stephen Bazin from a letter by Father Stephen Rousselon from Paris on June 28. Bishop Guy Chabrat is furious about the nomination of Father Timon, whom he and the venerable Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget had demanded for Louisville . The letter gives two other bits of news concerning the first of which he fears the gravity. 1. Severe charges have been carried to Rome against the bishops of the United States. 2. That they are occupied in Rome with the decision of the Baltimore Council that the goods of religious communities should remain in the diocese in which they reside and be subject to their respective bishops. The Jesuits, the Eudists and the Vincentians Lazarists have opposed this and threatened to withdraw all their subjects if it is passed. Blanc asks Purcell if he remembers such a decree even being agitated in the council. He has not the slightest recollection of it. Father Louis, Superior of the Eudists, Father John Chasse of Vincennes were then in Paris returning from Rome appearing satisfied with their visit and Father Etienne, Superior General of the Vincentians was then in Rome. Rousselon finished his letter by saying that he renounced the idea of going to Rome lest someone make him an accuser. He has decided to sail from Havre in September to be with Blanc in November. Blanc suffers personally very much from Rousselon's absence, but he considers it necessary for health, and for such one ought to recoil from personal sacrifices. What will be done to their confrere Bishop Andrew Byrne of Little Rock, Ark. ? What a dissappointment to him if he is left there. Blanc is not sure that the place is not equally great for him. He regrets very much what Purcell says of old Father J.J. Mullon. Providence has permitted that the thing receive no notice there. His colleague, Father J. Ivers, has set out under auspices in one sense less bad but on the other hand not satisfactory. He does not know what has become of the other. Some one told him that the first is in the city, but he has no paper, and has not asked for any. He is filled by these things with the importance of forming the priests in their dioceses. He has had much experience on this point. Even seeing the failures of those whom they have formed, the chances are otherwise better on that side. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French 23 CACI II-4-j Furniss, Father J. Newmarket on Fergus,, County Clare, Ireland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-08-03|1847 Aug. 3 Mr. Patt O'Keiffe who has lately been adopted as a subject by Purcell is from his parish and had already left Drumcondra college before he had received Purcell's last letter. If he were to return now to get the priesthood, he would have to remain another year since they ordain only at the ember times though he has studied Theology at Rome and Drumcondra. In accordance with Purcell's wishes, O'Keiffe thought it best to proceed to America at once. He has borrowed twenty pounds to pay his expenses on the strength of Purcell's promise to lend him that amount for that purpose. Furniss advised him to do as he has done since winter would set in before he would receive Purcell's remittance. O'Keiffe's conduct is both pious and exemplary. If Purcell remits Furniss the money, Furniss will pay the person from whom O'keiffe borrowed it. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Lamy, Father John, Danville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-08-03|1847 Aug. 3 Purcell's last letter delivered Lamy from a great anxiety of mind. He asks for a dispensation of marriage in the case of second cousins. Are Catholics permitted to join the Sons of Temperance ? Lamy has not written to Father Louis Senez for he is certain he will not consent to attend to the Newark congregation. The Brent family feels quite honored that their boy is going to be sent to Rome or Paris. Can they expect a visit from Purcell if the Mt. Vernon church is completed this year? :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-08-05|1847 Aug. 5 He reminds Purcell that he told him before that he would accept an abatement on his bill on the condition that Purcell thought he was fully entitled to it. As this is not the case, O'Connor insists on paying the bill in full. He would not on any account go back on Purcell's judgment in the case. He encloses $922 to cover the bill in full. He sincerely regrets having disputed the bill as he does not wish Purcell to think that he wished to avoid his responsibilities. His only excuse is that he is very much embarrassed in one way or other. He will not prove this by telling how much he intends laying out for ordinary matters but will merely say that for immediate wants he is using the money he has on hand for building the hospital, which he will replace out of the Leopoldine Association donation and that being for German purposes exclusively will have to be replaced by funds to come from - the Lord knows whence. He is sorry that Purcell considered his manner stern when he alluded to Father Joseph O'Meally. Neither of the projects which he had spoken of have strictly speaking failed. The petit seminaire will be opened soon though by other persons. The Brothers of the Presentation are going on as well as could be expected. They are likely to increase and be able to give Purcell a branch soon if he desires it. O'Connor will have to request Purcell most earnestly to let O'Meally stay where he is. O'Meally attends to things with such success that O'Connor could not find another to replace him. Under a person like him the "Brothers" will grow up into a useful community. If Purcell calls O'Meally away, O'Connor will have to make the Brothers disband. O'Mealy is so much in his element in his present position that Purcell might run the risk of crossing him to an extent that would have an injurious influence upon him. O'Connor thinks that the older "folks" should help him since he is one of the few bishops who have little help of clergymen of standing or the means of obtaining them. O'Connor remarks that no official news has yet been received with regard to the Council business. P.S. At O'Meally's request O'Connor has added $50 to the $77 due on his bill. The bill was not protested, as a similar order on O'Connor was on account of his not being at home when the holder called O'Connor prefers sending the enclosed to having another draft run that risk. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Borgess,Father Otho H., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-08-06|1847 Aug. 6 Borgess has been requested by the congregation in Dresden to ask Purcell for permission to build a frame chapel there. A German will give a lot gratis for that purpose. There is also a small chapel being built on the land of Mr. Cressiel; Borgess requests the faculty of blessing it. Borgess's congregation at Zanesville is in a good condition and peaceable. All corresponded liberally to his call to have pews made for the church. In two months the church was furnished with handsome pews. A little difference has been created about singing in German at Mass which Borgess hopes will soon be done away with. The congregation at Newark requested Borgess to pay them a visit, but as he understood the Dominicans at Sommerset had charge of it, he hesitated to go there without permission. He believes that Purcell told him at Chillicothe to visit Newark occasionally. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Vandevelde, S.J., Father James St. Louis University, St. Louis, Mo., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-08-07|1847 Aug. 7 Father John Elet has been elected to go to Rome. Vandevelde has selected Father J. B. Druyts to replace him. Father George A. Carrell, S.J. replaces Father John Blox, S.J ., and Father Dennis Kenny replaces Father J.B. Duerinck at the church. Vandevelde asks Purcell to give them the necessary faculties. Father Herman Aelen, S.J . is named Superior at the Purcell Mansion and Father Joseph Patschowski, S.J. will superintend the schools of St. Mary's and there catechize the children and hear their confessions as requested by Rev. Joseph Ferneding and Father Clement Hammer with Purcell's full approbation. Vandevelde suggests to Purcell in case he desires professors for his new seminary, Father Elet's journey to rome will be a fit occasion to apply for competent teachers. If this meets with Purcell's eishes, Bandevelde will take pleasure in recommending the measure to the Very Rev. Father General of the Jesuits. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. 13 CACI II-4-j Rappe, Father Louis Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-08-09|1847 Aug. 9 He received Purcell's letter and now wishes advice about a line of conduct to be followed. He has received a visit from a Father J. Moran from Milwaukee . He has his exeat which Rappe thinks he received for failure in respect and obedience. He wrote to Father Michael Heiss the vicar general about the man. He would have written to Bishop John Martin Henni but Moran said he was in Europe. Rappe is keeping Moran, who is making a retreat, but will not let him celebrate Mass until Father Heiss is heard from. Rappe thinks that by being too hard on such a case they might drive him to despair or scandal. If the man is willing to return to his diocese Rappe will send him back. The Superior and Sisters of Notre Dame are well. Father Louis DeGoesbriand is at Maumee and is well. Rappe speaks of his friend O'Hara. Wishes that he would be severely sober and everything will be right. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-j Vandevelde, S.J., Father James, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-08-19|1847 Aug. 19 He has deemed it proper to let Father John Blox return to Cincinnati in order to fill the place of Father John Elet at the college. It suffices Vandevelde to know that the change would have created confusion in the Congregation and that Purcell would prefer having Father Blox. Father Joseph Patschowski is detained here at St. Joseph's Church because the Father who is to take his place is sick at St. Charles. Vandevelde hopes that Father Blox will be able to make suitable temporary arrangements with Fathers Clement Hammer and Joseph Ferneding. Father Blox will inform Purcell about anything of interest. Vandevelde is sorry that he had not been informed before of Father J.B. Duerinck 's unbecoming conduct towards Purcell. Though the local Superior of the Jesuits has rebuked Duerinik for it, Bandevelde thinks the incident should have been communicated to him and requests Purcell to inform him if anything of this king should happen again. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-j Lamy, Father John, Danville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-08-20|1847 Aug. 20 Lamy will leave Danville for Covington, Ky. at Purcell's orders. The fact that he will be so near to Purcell consoles him. He would like to stay two or three weeks longer to settle his affairs. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Vandevelde, S.J., Father James St. Louis, University, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-08-23|1847 Aug. 23 He acknowledges receipt of Purcell's letter of the 15th. He is sorry to see that Purcell has taken umbrage at the hurry with which a clean sweep was made in the College and Congregation of St. Xavier's. He offers two words in excuse: 1. The changes were decided upon only on the day previous to Father George A. Carrell's leaving St. Louis; 2. He would have given Purcell notice of the change had not Father Carrell asked to leave St. Louis before any of the people should become aware of the change. As regards Father Joseph Patschowski, S.J . at St. Mary's he had been assured that Purcell had been consulted on the subject and that Purcell approved the measure, for he told Fathers Clement Hammer and Joseph Ferneding that he would not acceed to any proposal without Purcell's consent. Mr. Francis Horstmann was to have been sent if he could be ordained, if not no one. Though earnestly urged Vandevelde refused to make a decisive promise. Without authority from Vandevelde the gentlemen announced publicly that a German priest was to superintend the school, and wrote to him afterward that they would have been disappointed had not Father John Elet S.J . pleaded their cause. With two priests sick in St. Charles, Mo., Father Patschowski cannot be replaced in St. Louis, and must yet remain awhile. The seminary proposition originated in a desire to gratify Purcell that suitable teachers might be obtained and that Father Elet being in Rome might urge the measure for they are very slow in Rome. He applauds Purcell's desire in reference to hasty marriages to see things done orderly and according to the regulations of the Church. He will deem it a pleasure and duty to cooperate in bringing about that happy result. He should be sorry indeed to be deficient in want of courtesy to Purcell after all Purcell has done for him and the Jesuits. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. 11 CACI II-4-j Rappe, Father Amadeus, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-08-24|1847 Aug. 24 The folliwing is a statement of Rappe's mission: Toledo, Lucas County, St Francis of Sales - Rev. Amadeus Rappe and Father Louis DeGoesbriand . Maumee, Lucas County, St. Joseph's attended by the same every Second Sunday. They visit also, Wood, and German township in the same county. Two chapels are to be built immediately in these places. Providence, Lucas County - church built but not dedicated, attended every Sunday by Father DeGoesbriand. Defiance, Defiance County, - church built but not dedicated, attended every second Sunday by DeGoesbriand who visits also Junction and Ridge occasionally. Lower Sandusky, Sandusky County, - St. Boniface's attended every first Sunday of the month by Rappe, who visits also La Prairie, St. Mary's and Woodville every month. Sisters of Notre Dame, Toledo, Lucas County - this community of seven Sisters has charge of a young ladies institution, boarding school, free school and Sunday school - Madame Louise Gonzague, Superior. Fifteen boarders, 25 day scholars 65 free scholars. Males free school - Robert Whantford teacher, 40 scholars. One temperance society at Toledo. Total Catholic Population 2450. Rappe acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 16th. He will observe Purcell's recommendation about Father J. Moran . It would give Rappe pleasure to bring a reconciliation between Moran and his bishop. Moran made a retreat and appears now to be disposed to do everything to gain the confidence of his bishop. Bishop Ignatius Reynolds is surely one of their best friends in America, and may count upon their immortal gratitude. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 15 CACI II-4-j McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-08-25|1847 Aug. 25 The following is an account of the churches and several stations in McCaffrey's district: Marietta, Washington Co., St. Mary's Mass on the three first Sundays of every month at 10:30; Vespers at 3:00, Catechism classes at 2:00 25 members, Population 51 families numbering 254 souls; Meigscreek, Morgan Co., St. James, Mass on last Sunday of every month at 10:30, Cathechism Class 20 members, Population 13 families or 75 souls; Beverly Station, Washington Co., Mass once a month, 2 families or 11 souls; Windsor and McConnelsville stations, Mass once a month, Windsor five families or 31 souls, McConnelsville four families or 28 souls; Pomeroy Station Meigs County, visited from Marietta four times a year fifth Sunday also twice a year by a German priest. It is hoped that a church will soon be erected in Pomeroy, on the bank of the Ohio River seventy-five miles below Marietta. The town is growing fast, twenty families, English and German. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Eccleston, Samuel, Abp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-08-25|1847 Aug. 25 He takes the liberty to addréss to Purcell's care the bulls of the Rt. Rev. Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe elect of Cleveland . Eccleston received them this morning Aug. 25. in company with the Documents relative to the last Provincial Council 1846 of which the Acts and Decrees have been confirmed with slighter modifications than usually. As soon as Mr. L'Homme and the printer can dispatch the work, Purcell shall receive a printed copy. Buffalo, Albany, and Vincennes are alrready provided for as Purcell is already assured. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Blanc, Anthony, Bp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-08-27|1847 Aug. 27 He writes these lines on the occasion of receiving a letter from Baltimore announcing that the Redemptorists are starting that week for New Orleans. He fears that this will not arrive in time so that Purcell can prevent their coming to New Orleans at this season since the yellow fever is so widespread at LaFayette, La., where they are to go. It is worse there in proportion than at New Orleans. However, he has a very strong active priest there. He asks Purcell to tell them not to arrive among them until the end of the sicknesses, which he fears will not be before the end of October. They may, however, come as far as Natchez where the bishop will show them hospitality and where they can await instructions. If they wish they might stop at Carrollton, La., seven or eight miles from New Orleans where they can write to him and he will come to see them. They can go to the hotel and might take care of some Catholic families while awaiting news, but he prefers that they wait at Natchez if they come down below Cincinnati or Louisville. Seven of his priests are sick now and Purcell can see how the others are overworked. One of the Sisters of Charity, Sister Delphine, from the hospital is in her agony and will probably die that evening. Another Sister is sick but she has not yet given up hope. In case the Redemptorists stop at the Fathers at St. Xavier's, Purcell will oblige him by preventing them from coming lest they come when the sickness is most strong and become a solicitude instead of an aid to him. Those who are sick take a long time to reestablish themselves entirely. At St. Patrick's Father James J. Mullon is alone. His two vicars were taken among the first. One is at Mobile and will return the next day or so and Blanc hopes he will be able to do some of the work. Father Cyrus De La Croix will be able to say Mass the next day, but will need several days before he can do anything. He went to work the day after he arrived and before he took sick he had assisted twenty-two. He is extraordinary and his colleague, a young priest ordained by Blanc last year, is no less courageous. Father Mullon is enchanted with his two vicars. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French 10 CACI II-4-j Lamy, Father John, Danville, Ohio, to Father Edward Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-08-27|1847 Aug. 27 The following is an account of his missions. Danville, Knox County, St. Lukes - 100 families. Mass every Sunday except the third of each month. Mt. Vernon, Knox County, St. Vincent of Paul church not completed - 25 families. Mass every third Sunday. Mohican, Holmes County, St. Joseph's - 50 families. Pine Run near Brownsville, Ashland County. Mansfield, Richland County - 20 families. Lamy asks Purcell to ask the Bishop whether he must go immediately. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Borgess, Father Otho H., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-08-30|1847 Aug. 30 Borgess reminds Purcell of a former letter in which he mentioned the difficulty concerning the singing in the congregation. Being a lover of good singing, Borgess tried to improve the singing but was insulted for his good intention. He was told that the congregation had to decide what ought to be sung. As the congregation had built the church they wanted to have it as it pleased them. One of the leaders Michael Buckler, a quack Doctor, formerly gave a great deal of trouble to Father Josue Young at Lancaster and has written the most insulting letters to Father Joseph Gallinger which has been the principal cause of Gallinger's leaving America. Buchler has brought it about that the congregation elected him Trustee. Buchler claims that the Priest has nothing more to say about church matters than to stand on the altar. He divulges such principles on the street corners and in taverns. After seeing that this proceeding will separate his congregation which already divided into two parties, Alsacians and Bavarians, Borgess finds the proper means is to abolish the election of Trustees by the congregation if it meets with Purcell's approval. Borgess finds that if he does not show firmness and pastoral authority, such men will not submit to the rules of the church. If Purcell approves, Borgess intends to select two of the best practical Christians for his assistance in temproal affairs. He requests further, if Purcell is satisifed, to retain $400 for his salary as he has to pay $60 for house rent. He remarks that the men of Taylorville are the most impertinent he has met. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 8vo. 2pp. CACI II-4-j Wood, Father James F., Bedford Springs?, Penn., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-08-30|1847 Aug. 30 Wood came to Bedford against his original intentions. Bishop O'Connor has enlisted Wood in his service in spite of his remonstrances of feeble health. Wood is glad to inform Purcell that his health is much improved. On the first days journey from Pittsburgh Bishop Michael O'Connor and Wood visited the Benedictine Monastery near Youngstown . They also visited the new convent of the Sisters of Mercy where the sisters have opened a boarding school a mile from the monastery. Sister Isadore is formerly a sister of Charity and is now superior of the convent. That evening Wood visited Blairsville, where he met Father T. A. Stillinger, the pastor. O'Connor gave confirmation and made Wood preach. That night they took the Canal Boat to Johnstown, and Father T. C. Brady relieved Wood from the burden of preaching. They went on to Harmon's Bottom where they met Father Thomas Heyden with whom they started for Bedford. Wood has had a most delightful trip so far. The Bishop wants Wood to accompany him to Loretto where the remains of Father Demetrius Gallitzin are to be translated, but Wood is determined to go to Chambersburg in the morning. Heyden's mother is not expected to live. Wood will hasten on as fast as possible. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 14 CACI II-4-j Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bp. Phil., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-09-01|1847 Sept. 1 Says a certain Foley ? though accused of swearing constantly denies it. Kenrick does not doubt that he speaks rashly but knows nothing unclean about him. He does not know what happens at Rome. He congratulates Purcell on his release from part of his burden in the erection of the see of Cleveland . He has heard of no metropolitan see. He has sufficient of church buildings from which he has given to the Sisters of Notre Dame but he has only a foundation laid for a church. He hopes that either Purcell or Father Edward Purcell will visit him. P.S. If "Massip. Gallus" brings himself forward Kenrick holds him to be a very bad man. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-j Bazin, John Stephen, Bp. -elect Vincennes, Mobile, Alabama, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-09-03|1847 Sept. 3 He received the day before his brief from Rome with the faculties. He sends the brief to Purcell and tells him that now and in the future he has all the powers within his diocese that Rome has conferred on him. He asks Purcell to name a vicar general for him. The yellow fever so ravages New Orleans that Bishop Anthony Blanc cannot leave the city, and no other Bishop can come to Mobile without danger. He has therefore decided to be consecrated at Vincennes. He cannot leave Mobile before Oct. 4, and cannot have the consecration before Oct.24. He invites Purcell to preach the sermon at the consecration. Bishop Michael Portier will accompany him. He asks if he should invite the neighboring bishops of St. Louis and Chicago. He asks Purcell to advise him as soon as possible, and he recommends to himself the prayers of Purcell and the clergy and faithful. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-j Wood, Father James F. Mr. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-09-03|1847 Sept. 3 Wood describes at length the rowdyisms of the village boys at a wedding. He received a most cordial welcome at the College from Father John McCaffrey . He visited the Sisterhood and delivered the letters and money that was committed to his care. He remarks that Father William Elder, Father Aloysius Leitner, and Father John Aikin are at the college. Wood supposes he may spend a week or so in the mountains. He asks to be remembered to Father Collins and the Editor of the Telegraph, and assures them that he will be home as soon as conveniently possible. Fast travelling might prove injurious to an invalid whose health is not thoroughly regained. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Kenrick, Peter Richard, Bp. St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-09-04|1847 Sept. 4 Returning from the visitation of the parishes of his diocese he has learned tha Father Herman G. Aelen, S.J. was rightly denounced for his crime. He adds that there is no doubt as to the nature and truth of the crime. P.S. In English The bulls for Buffalo N.Y. have arrived and he hopes that Father John Timon will be fairly caught this time. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-j McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-09-08|1847 Sept. 8 He informs Purcell that Mr. P. Shirlock of Meigscreek has agreed to take back his land and also to let Purcell have the church lot and the old burying lot, on the conditions mentioned by Purcell, Viz. by paying $50 to Shirlock as soon as Purcell redeeds to him the remaining fraction of land described in the deed. As McCaffrey has already prepared Shirlock for death, he thinks the sooner this matter would be settled the better. Mrs. B. Kelly requests McCaffrey to inform Purcell that she is disappointed in not hearing from Purcell as there was another half year's interest due on Purcell's note on the 19th of July last. She wishes Purcell to send $25.50 as soon as convenient. She will expect the principal and interest at the expiration of this half year, January, 1848 as she is failing in health and wishes to have all her means to dispose of at her death. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 8vo. 1p. CACI II-4-j Rappe, Amadeus, Bp. Elect of Cleveland, Tiffin, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-09-08|1847 Sept. 8 Rappe was ahdnded Purcell's letter as Maumee on his way to Lower Sandusky . He started for Tiffin at once where he will remain for the next car. Rappe's intention is to go down to Sandusky if Purcell doesn't come. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Thom, David, Bolstreet Chapel, Liverpool, Eng., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-09-09|1847 Sept. 9 Although a protestant he derived so much pleasure from reading Purcell's speeches in the controversy with Campbell that he writes to him. He mentions his brother Robert Thom, a British Consyl in China who was author of several works, one a translation of AESOP'S FABLES into Chinese is in the library of Lane seminary hear Cincinnati. Others were CHINESE TALES, later translated into German, and CHINESE SPEECHES. He wishes to present to the library of any Catholic Institution that Purcell will designate copies of his brothers work, mentioning St. Joseph's College at Bardstown and St. Mary's at Marion, Kentucky. He has presented copies to Maynooth and others Catholic colleges. His brother was friendly with the Vincentians Lazarists at Canton. Along with these works of his brother he sends Purcell two works of his own: DIALOGUES, and THREE GRAND EXHIBITIONS OF MAN'S ENMITY TO GOD. He mentions at length the review of the latter in the current periodicals. Since his brother's death Mr. Meadows has dedicated a book to his memory, also professor Julien's work will be dedicated to his memory. He mentions also the eulogies of his brother that have appeared. He will be glad to receive an acknowledgement of these directly or through Samuel Lewisden ? of Cincinnati who presents this letter. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 7pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Miles, Richard Pius, Bp. of Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-09-10|1847 Sept. 10 Miles requests the presence of Purcell at the dedication of his church which he hopes will be ready on the last Sunday of October. Miles will expect Purcell to preach the dedication sermon if Purcell accepts. The organ intended for Miles'church is being built in Cincinnati. He hopes that it will be ready. Miles asks when they will have any intelligence from Rome about their Provincial Council of 1846 . He asks to be remembered to Mrs. Henry. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 16mo. CACI II-4-j Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bishop -elect of Cleveland, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-09-10|1847 Sept. 10 Rappe makes haste to comply with Purcell's request for knowing the time of his consecration. He hopes to be ready to commence his retreat on the first Sunday of October and to be consecrated on the Second Sunday of the same month in Purcell's cathedral and by Purcell. Rappe will invite Bishop Peter Paul Lefevre of Detroit to be an assistant. He counts on Purcell to invite one or two other bishops for the same purpose. He wishes the Catholic Telegraph to invite to the consecration his friends of the clergy. Rappe feels troubled about the adventures of Father Maurice Howard. He asks Purcell to request Howard to take some means of removing his family from his house. Father Louis DeGoesbriand is well and sends his respects. The good Sisters of Notre Dame hope for a school for the coming year. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-g Crsioli, F Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Bishop John Baptist Purćell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-09-11|1847 Sept. 11, From the appeal submitted to the Sacred Congregatio of Bishop and Regulars by the deacon Peter Felix Koller, a copy of which is annexxed not present now Purcell will easily see what he says and what he asks. Therefore the Sacred Congregation wishes Purcell to send the testimonial letters of ordination as soon as possible. No. 14101. The Archbishop of Damascus? signs as secretary. :: II-4-g L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Reynolds, Ignatius, Bp. of Charleston, Paroquet Springs, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-09-11|1847 Sept. 11 A certain embarrassment prevented Reynolds from writing Purcell. He visited Cincinnati purposely to talk to Purcell but had no opportunity. He acknowledges Purcell's kindness in the past, but is moved to grief by the consideration of late events. Reynolds charges Purcell with treating him with coldness and discourtesy by not writing to him when the Ursulines were in correspondence with Purcell upon the subject of their removal to Purcell's diocese. This discourtesy was manifested by Purcell's seeking information from others who had less opportunity of knowing the Ursulines than Reynolds. The discourtesy was aggravated when Purcell sent his brother Father Edward Purcell for the Ursulines and by his brother's refusal to hear a brief history of the conduct of the Ursulines in Charleston. Reynolds hesitates now to give such a history, as the injury done to his diocese by the conduct of the Ursulines cannot be repaired for years. Reynolds asks Purcell to consider how he would have felt if Reynolds acted with such unkindness toward him. There is no resentment on Reynolds' part, but only candour and kindness. Another evidence of unkind feeling is the silence of the Telegraph as to Reynolds' officiating in Purcell's Cathedral on the 15th of August. Reynolds expects no "puff" from anyone but it is the custom for Catholic papers to mention the fact of one Bishop's visiting another. Purcell's brother made unkind remarks when Father Julian DeLaune mentioned the absence of Reynolds' name. Reynolds asks if the Ursulines poisoned Purcell's brother against him. The Ursulines have annoyed and ill-treated Reynolds in many ways. They appealed to Protestant laymen against him. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Portier, Michael, Bp. of Mobile, Mobile, Alabama, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-09-13|1847 Sept. 13 The bishop-elect of Vincennes is to be consecrated in his cathedral on the 24th of October. Father John Stephen Bazin was going to invite Purcell to be an assistant, but Portier requested the Pleasure of performing this duty for many reasons. 1. Portier must hear Purcell in Vincennes on the 24th of October; 2. They might talk with discretion about the future coadjutor of Kentucky ; 3. Portier will offer his assistance for the finishing of the Bishop of Cleveland . Portier does not see why these reasons should not claim Purcell's hearty attention. New Orleans was ravaged by yellow fever and ship fever. Thirteen Catholic priests have paid their tribute. They have a few cases of pestilence in Mobile but the deaths are limited to four or six a week. Portier sends his compliments to Purcell's brother, Fathers Collins and Wood. P.S. He reminds Purcell that the Sunday of the 24th is the anniversary of the consecration of Purcell's cathedral. He suggests that they commemorate it by the consecration of a spiritual temple. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Borgess, Father Otho H., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-09-20|1847 Sept. 20 As Borgess does not know whether Purcell received his letter, he he is obliged to state again the difficulties that arose by Buchler, one of the trustees, who wants to rule the entire church, even so far as to tell what should be sung. Borgess was ridiculed for thinking that he should rule the church which the congregation had built. As the congregation had elected the trustees, men without Christian principles had been elected. Borgess asks permission to elect some others to assist in temporal affairs. Purcell's authority is needed as the party spirit has grown so great that they do not submit to Borgess' pastoral admonitions. Borgess asks Purcell to state how much he would allow him for salary. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j De La Hailandiere, Celestine Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-09-23|1847 Sept. 23 De La Hailandiere requests Purcell to grant permission to Rev. Conrad Schneiderjans to collect money in his city for the erection of a German church in Vincennes. De La Hailandiere hopes Purcell will not refuse this favor. He thinks Schneiderjans will prove to be an incompetent beggar. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Carrell, S.J., Father George A. St. Xavier College , Cincinnati, O., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-09-24|1847 Sept. 24 Carrell informs Purcell that the contractor who has the work of his free school and the addition to the church would like to have the brick which is in the vault containing the remains of the late Bishop Edward Fenwick . As the removal of the remains depends on Purcell, Carrell lays the matter before him. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Vandevelde, S.J., Father James St. Louis University, St. Louis, Mo., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-09-24|1847 Sept. 24 He is sorry that he did not wait to see Purcell in Cincinnati, and had he known that Purcell had received a letter from Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick he would have waited. Vandevelde was very much surprised that Kenrick wrote that in Father H.G. Aelen 's case there was no doubt of his guilt. When Vandevelde took Aelen to Cincinnati he was sure that nothing had been proved against him and Bishop Kenrick had promised that in consequence of the removal he would leave the whole affair to Vandevelde. Vandevelde relates that the charge was made by a woman of very doubtful character and that the manner of her accusation indicated a doubt as to whether Aelen was the person in question. Vandevelde was little satisfied with this and determined to have the matter cleared and dismiss him from the Jesuits if he were really guilty. They proposed to have the woman examined and make her renew her charges in Father Aelen's presence. Father T. Joseph Vanassche was present when the proposal was made. The bishop declined the next day and upon the promise that Aelen would be changed to Cincinnati he left the matter to Vandevelde, mentioning, however, that Aelen's levity and imprudence had given rise to suspicion. Vandevelde withdrew Aelen's faculties and notified Father John Elet of the fact. Aelen asked to be sent to the Blackfeet Mission or elsewhere to make amends for the scandal he has given. Further there are facts in favor of Father Aelen which Vandevelde does not wish to mention. Only Vandevelde, Vanassche and Father George Carrell, members of his council have been consulted. However the day after Aelen arrived in Cincinnati the Bishop told him what he had learned from the Archbishop. Aelen then asked to be dismissed or removed. Vandvelde will dismiss him if he is guilty. The Archbishop is absent, but Bandevelde will ask for an explanation when he returns. He asks Purcell what more he could do. He wonders if Kenrick had found new facts. If so, he had promised to communicate with him and to let him handle the case. As Provincial of the Jesuits he feels obliged to defend as well as correct his subjects. He is sorry that Father Leonard Nota had had difficulties with the seminarians. He told Father John Blox, S.J. to see Purcell and arrange the time and matter of teaching. Father Nota has a warm imagination but is correct in philosophy and theology. Vandevelde received a letter from Father John Elet, S.J., who is not, he hopes half way to Havre. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 4to. 12 CACI II-4-j Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-09-25|1847 Sept. 25 He has received Purcell's of Sept. 14, and is anxious to send the very words of the bull itself to Baltimore and the definition of the limits of his diocese. On reading the terms of the bull it seems evident that the limit between the two dioceses is the line at degree 40. According to that Father John Lamy belongs to the new diocese and can continue his functions under Rappe as he had worked under Purcell. Bishop Peter Paul Lefevre accepted his invitation and will be at Cincinnati on the third. Sunday of October. He is sure that Purcell has written to Bishop Michael O'Connor of Pittsburgh to act as second assistant. He asks Purcell to secure another prelate so that he can take the place of the one or the other in case either should be prevented from coming by some unforseen accident. He asks so much because of his confidence in Purcell. He believes he has asked Purcell to be the consecrator, and if not he begs that honor now. He asks Purcell to write to Bishop William Tyler and tell him that he grants Father Joseph MacNamee his exeat on condition that the debt on the church at Tiffin is paid. He does not mention the Maumee church - there is no use. He hopes to be with Purcell in a few days. Father Louis DeGoesbriand is around Defiance preparing children for first communion. The Sisters of Notre Dame are well and ask to be remembered to Purcell. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Mostly French 12 CACI II-4-j Reynolds, Ignatius, Bp. Charleston, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-09-26|1847 Sept. 26 He acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 4th. 1st. Reynolds did reflect calmly on the Ursuline matter and still considers Purcell guilty of discourtesy in not writing to him. 2nd. Reynolds admits the Ursulines did much good work, but injured religion in the diocese by disrespectful treatment of their Bishop and by their influence turned many people against the Bishop, The Ursulines left the diocese with more money than they brought into it. The Bishop gave about $18,000 for their establishment and loaned $862.50 which Reynolds claims for his poor diocese. 3rd. Regarding Purcell's sermon in Baltimore, Reynolds said he thought it was too enthusiastic and lacked oneness. He admits Purcell is a brilliant speaker. 4th. Reynolds is satisfied that Father Edward Purcell had no unkind feeling. 5th. Reynolds never doubted Purcell's kind intentions, but merely referred to the general custom of making a fellow preach wherever he goes. 6th. He is sorry that he startled Purcell's people by saying that the Blessed Virgin was the first woman who entered Heaven. 7th. He admits he was imprudent in saying what he said about foreigners being bishops. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Reynolds, Ignatius, Bp. of Charleston, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-09-27|1847 Sept. 27 Reynolds encloses a letter to Father Edward Purcell which he asks Purcell to read. Reynolds feels rather pained about Purcell's brother saying he was wanting in courtesy while Purcell was his guest. Purcell was not Reynolds' guest in Charleston. What Reynolds said about foreigners was not intended for Purcell but prompted by things said at the Provincial Council of 1846, and Reynolds thinks Purcell was wrong in repeating what he said about foreigners or about Purcell's brother. His remarks were said in a private and confidential conversation. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Carriere, S.S., Father Joseph, Issy, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-09-27|1847 Sept. 27 For a long time he has intended to write to Purcell but has been prevented by various causes. Young Hallinan continues to satisfy them and seems himself satisfied. Carriere provides for his instruction according to Purcell's directions, paying for his board, medicine and tuition, etc. Further a printer at Namur has given him a bill for Purcell. All this he has payed from the money brought to him by Corbeau of St. Antoine. The young Mr. Knox has arrived also and it seems he ought to realize all the hopes that Purcell has caused them to receive on his account. He has spent the vacation in England. He did not like the voyage, nevertheless it seemed impossible to restrain him. There is no danger for him there but it is possible that Dr. John Henry Newman wishes to keep him there for an establishment he is forming in England,— which would not be for Knox's best spiritual interests. At present Carriere finds him with a youth from Cambridge, also a convert, named Suffield. They await another who should be employed at the college or seminary of Durham, and who would spend some time with them. The Fathers are very much preoccupied with what is going on at Rome. One does not know whether the Holy Father will be carried beyond what he has planned. Carrier thinks that these affairs have so occupied him that he could not occupy himself with the affairs of the Provincial Council of 1846 . But from what the Nuncio has told them the American affairs are settled at least as regards the episcopates of Vincennes, Louisville and for the new dioceses. For the rest it appears that Rome has taken up the delicate question of the relations of the bishops to the religious congregations. Purcell has probably heard of the disaster that has happened to the Suplicans at Montreal as the result of the Typhus brought over the Irish refugees. Besides five of their priests, three other priests and ten sisters have died, and many others have been sick. They hope that God will not wish to make that house a victim of its devotion to those good Catholics. He has been happy to learn the good that has been done in Purcell's diocese by the jubilee. Perhaps the poor church of Mexico will participate in it if it is to become a part of the United States. That church of old so flourishing he has seen come to the new born church of the United States for ordination. He speaks of Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan. Since his brother is not with them they do not hear of him any more. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-j Fitzpatrick, John B., Bp. Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-09-27|1847 Sept. 27 He acknowledges Purcell's two letters. He spoke to Father Charles McCallion in relation to the claim of Sheehy. McCallion's answer is that Sheehy has given as security for the payment of his debt notes amounting to $564. These notes were drawn in favor of McCallion by a gentleman who bought from him a piece of land that belonged to his brother. McCallion says the gentleman is one of the wealthiest in the country and that Sheehy is sure of his money. The balance, which is small, McCallion will be able to make up in a short time. A brother of Father McCallion has come to Boston, has already commenced the study of theology and wishes to be received in the diocese of Boston. But as his papers are not satisfactory, Fitzpatrick will not receive him unless Purcell sends a favorable account of him. Purcell will see by the next number of Brownson's Review that the article in the Dublin Quarterly has not been allowed to pass unnoticed. Mr. Ward, the Oxford Convert, is author of the paper in defense of developments. Fitzpatrick thinks Ward will have a tough job to make out a reply to Orestes A. Brownson . Brownson's courage and ammunition are still far from being exhausted, and the developmentisty will have many a hard broadside to stand yet. Fitzpatrick thinks these gentlemen have not come into the fold by the right and proper doorl their faith is an historical one in practice, not based on the Divine authority of the church. These gentlemen have followed the wrong principle in reading the Fathers, the principle of private judgment. They have read as Protestants read the Bible. They have fancied that an undue distance is discernible between the faith of the present day and that of the church in the first ages; that in early times the le aders of the church were ignorant of many things which are now doctrines of Catholic faith. For a long time this discovery kept them in the ranks of open heresy but their superior sagacity enabled them to find a solution, the system of developments. By this means they get into the Church imagining that they brought to her a means of defense of which her Doctors had hither to been ignorant. But their difficulty was a phantom one founded on their false conception of the scope of the Holy Father— a dangerous error which they must abandon. The fate of the various decrees adopted at the last Provincial Council 1846 of Baltimore was a problem at the time but has since ceased to be one. Fitzpatrick is satisfied with what has appeared. But on other matters he is not satisfied. He recalls that in relation to the decree concerning mixed marriages Purcell suggested that the opinion of the minority should be set down. This was done by one vote; but Fitzpatrick finds that individuals by private letters are combatting the recommendations of the Council. He wishes this could be stopped since it defeats the very object of the synod. Fitzpatrick ordained, some few days ago, Father R. C. Shaw . Part of the letter is cut off here. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bishop -elect of Cleveland, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-09-28|1847 Sept. 28 Rappe asks if it is possible that he fixed the 10th of October for his consecration. Rappe wishes very much to be consecrated on the third Sunday of October as Bishop Peter Paul Lefevre promised to come on such a day. Rappe will be at Lower Sandusky next Sunday and will set out for Cincinnati on Thursday of the same week. If the ceremony is postponed, Rappe will visit the Convent of Fayetteville before the consecration. If it is fixed for the second Sunday, Rappe will commence his retreat on the Thursday previous. Rappe asks Purcell to be patient with him and to pray for him. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Blanc, Anthony, Bp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-10-01|1847 Oct. 1 He is very grateful for Purcell's attention to his letter about the Redemptorists, whom he thinks should be panegyrists of his patience. They have been awaited since Christmas of last year. Father Peter Czakert, C.S.S.R. wrote on the seventh of this? month that he would leave Baltimore the next day to pass by Pittsburgh to take with him another Redemptorist priest and a lay brother. Blanc made preparations and wrote to Purcell that if they visited him he would tell them to descend to one of the first parishes in the diocese. But now he would not dare to do that. A young man coming from Vincennes with one of his sisters to study at New Orleans, stopped at Baton Rouge to wait until the sickness had passed. He was scarcely a week there when he fell sick and died. The good Sisters of Charity hastened to receive the young man's sister among them. But the young lady, a student of the Sister servant, fell sick two days later and two days after that the Sister servant Sister M. Margaret, was taken sick in caring for her, and night before last her case was heard to be hopeless. This is a great wast which they have permitted to happen among the sisters. Yesterday Blanc sent Father Edward D'Hauw to Baton Rouge to divert himself a little from the fatigues which he has had at the Charity hospital since the month of July. Blanc sent him to distract him, but also as a principal end to give aid to Father August Martin, who is cure there and whose health is not sound. Further Father D'Hauw will be useful with his experience in a place where the sickness is not well known. Purcell is not to mention the disease at Baton Rouge, lest it ruin its reputation, and Blanc become known as the one who informed him. The sisters have lost a postulant at Donaldson La., and they have nearly lost another at the hospital from consumption. All of their priests who were sick to the number of ten are well except one, who is in the country to recover entirely. The sickness seems to subside but there is always the fear that if it has not disappeared entirely before the arrival of the emigrants there will be numerous deaths. To make it disappear it is necessary to have two whitefrosts. He speaks of the decrees of the Provincial Council 1846. He is more astonished than Purcell at the recommendations on the publication of banns at mixed marriages, He is sorry that his supplication to Rome on this subject has been laid aside. It was at his request that the question was treated. He had asked Rome about wearing the surplice at these marriages, Rome referred it to the council and the council merely decided that the same ceremonial be used as in the case of Catholic marriages. He had said that the request of the council would be rejected, and that he would find himself in the embarrassment from which he had hoped to extricate himself. The priest is obliged to use the surplice or consent to let them go to a civil officer or a protestant minister for it is not possible to explain to the creoles or french the reason for the change. It is easy to accept the resignation of the coadjutor of Louisville, also the nomination of Father John Timon and the retaining of status quo for Little Rock . He did not vote for the erection of the see or much less for translation of its ordinary. The question of giving the bishop a high hand over the property of religious congregations in their diocese, he thinks, came from a vicar apostolic of Oceania who is himself a member of such a congregation, at the moment of separating himself from it. This, Father Stephen Rousselon writes to him. What Purcell says of Father J. Ivers afflicts him very much. Blanc no longer hears from him. He saw him seven hours after he was to have gone and Father James J. Mullon told him eight days later that it appeared he had gone to St. Louis. A poor woman who had left some money in his hands hearing that he was at St. Louis went there after him but did not find him. He said he has left his books with Blanc to pay his debts. The books are there but if they were sold for more than they cost his debts would not be dovered. Blanc has to pay out of his own money very frequently to keep persons silent who lost what they had in confiding in Ivers. Blanc is not surprised that he lost his head. He was so weak that Blanc consented to his sudden departure because Ivers seemed to see clearly that he would lose it entirely if he remained there. Ivers has stated his intention of going to Rome to bury himself in a religious house by the intervention of Roman ecclesiastic, a relative. Blanc presumes that in carrying out this pious ambition Ivers' nerves calmed and his courage lessened. It is necessary to believe that his weakness of head is the consequence of his intemperance. While he was in New Orleans, however, there had been observed little on this subject in him. If he had fallen into charitable hands he could have recovered easily. The foundation is good but he needs someone in whom he has confidebce. As for the other man, Father P. Conway Blanc has agreed not to speak of him in any manner for a month after his departure from St. Patrick's. He had no papers and had asked for none. At least on one had asked any from him because he himself had made a deposit with Blanc some months before. Blanc demanded a list of all that had deposited with him and all these have received what they had. This unfortunate happening has been a blessing for St. Patrick's where he has been able to place two young priests, one Father Cyrus Delacroix who are pious and full of zeal. Father James J. Mullon is enchanted. The letter is too long but he wishes to mention that two months ago he received from the Prefect of the Congregation of the Propaganda, a copy of a memorial by Abbe Brasseur, vicar general of Boston, pointing out the urgent necessity of erecting immediately the two Californias and New Mexico into a new eccliastical province of which Santa Fe would be the metropolitan. Purcell will believe that Blanc did not approve of the memorial since there is already a vicar apostolic for California. Blanc suggests one also for New Mexico. Blanc quotes Bishop John Odin to the effects that these memorialists are usually men who being without positions in Europe seek to make them elsewhere, it makes no difference where. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. French 24 CACI II-4-j Whelan, Richard Vincent, Bp. Richmond, Wheeling, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-10-02|1847 Oct. 2 Whelan acknowledges Purcell's invitation which followed him to Norfolk. He takes the earliest occasion to say that if his presence is needed, he will go to Cincinnati next week. But as it is probably that Father Frederick Wood has given Purcell notice of Whelan's absence and that in consequence Purcell may have invited another prelate, Whelan will await Purcell's answer. As the time is short before the Consecration, it is necessary that Purcell reply without delay. Whelan sends his congratulations to Father Amadeus Louis Rappe. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j DeGoesbriand, Father Louis, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-10-04|1847 Oct. 4 The Sister Superior has given to him Purcell's letter. Bishop Peter Paul Lefevre will receive tomorrow what Purcell has written to him but DeGoesbriand fears that he will be unable to attend the consecration, as Purcell will see from the letter addressed to Bishop-elect Rappe which he encloses in this letter. Purcell will no doubt see Rappe before this letter because casting aside difficulties he has set out thence at a good hour. He enjoys perfect health. The Sisters commenced their school that morning and he believes that their efforts will be crowned with success. He expects to see and speak with Purcell soon. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-j Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Thompson, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-10-05|1847 Oct. 5 He had hopes to see Purcell on his journey but was deprived of that pleasure but he hopes to see him this month or next. He desires that the two Precious Blood Fathers at Minister be called to make a ten day retreat in the autumn, and that Father Louis Navarron take care of the congregation in the interim. The Precious Blood Sisters at St. John's are too few for the work, and Brunner has other Sisters whom he wishes to send if Purcell consents. There is an abundance of means there for taking care of the sisters. Now that the diocese is to be divided, and he holds each bishop in veneration he has a special affection for Purcell. He asks for prayers. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-j Kenrick, Peter Richard Archbishop -elect of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-10-06|1847 Oct. 6 Kenrick found Purcell's letter on his return and loses no time in saying that the statement of Father John Elet, or of Father James Vandevelde is entirely unfounded. Kenrick will acquaint Purcell with all the circumstances of the case on his passage through Cincinnati next winter. Kenrick had abstained from alluding to the unfortunate individual involved in the case except to make known to Purcell a subsequent charge made against him. It is but right for Purcell to know that he left that diocese St. Louis to avoid the revocation of his faculties. Kenrick thanks Purcell for the information regarding Grand. Kenrick had been previously induced not to accept Father Grand through the indications of his character and an unsatisfactory exeat. Grand had not acted as straightforwardly as might have been expected in his communications with Father Joseph Melcher . Kenrick is invited to Vincennes for the 24th, but has an appointment for Monday in the upper part of the state which he cannot neglect. St. Louis is made an archbishopric, the suffragans of which are to be assigned by the next Provincial Council in 1849. It is declared to be done proprio motu by His Holiness. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Woodlock, Father Bartholomew College of All Hallows, Drumcondra, Dublin, Ireland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-10-06|1847 Oct. 6 A few days ago Woodlock was informed that Mr. Patrick O'Keefe, late a student at Drumcondra, had left Ireland for Cincinnati. Under these circumstances and since Woodlock wrote the testimonials for O'Keefe, Woodlock deems it his duty to inform Purcell of some particulars which he just learned. Woodlock has every reason to believe that the testimonials from the English College, Rome, on which O'Keefe was admitted to All Hallows, are forged. The testimonials represent O'Keefe as leaving Rome for motives of health while the fact is that he was dismissed from the College—the Superior having discovered a correspondence between O'Keefe and a young lady of the neighborhood. P.S. It was only within the last fortnight, that Woodlock received this information. Father Moriarity sends his compliments. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Vandevelde, S.J., Father James St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-10-07|1847 Oct. 7 He acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 29th. Vandevelde was unacquainted with any of the subjects to which it refers and hopes that everything will go well again. He has just written to Fathers John Blox, S.J and Angelus Maessele . Vandevelde flatters himself that they will do their duty. He begs a share of Purcell's prayers. Since Vandevelde's Bishop is still absent, Vandevelde can do nothing in Father A's case. If the Bishop confirms the accusation, Vandevelde will be compelled to act as higher authority prescribes. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Whelan, Father David, Petersburg, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-10-08|1847 Oct. 8 Whelan remarks on the length of time since he last wrote Purcell and the fact that he had no letter from Purcell. He attributes this to Purcell's constant occupation and travels in his diocese. Whelan complied with Purcell's suggestion and submitted his reasons for desiring a change to an enlightened director. He made a retreat at Baltimore and submitted his case to Father Lewis R. Deluol, who decided that a change was desirable and requisite. Deluol advised Whelan to associate with his brother Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan at Wheeling and not leave the diocese. Whelan did not tell Deloul his reasons for being averse to such a change. He submitted and made known the decision to his brother. Whelan hopes that the change will be promotive of his spiritual welfare, but can scarcely hope that it will add to his contentment. He will not leave Petersburg earlier than November and hopes that he will hear from Purcell before that time. P.S. Whelan requests Purcell to inquire for Thomas Whyte if he is in the habit of visiting St. Xavier's College. It will tend to make Whyte more contented and will please his mother. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-10-09|1847 Oct. 9 O'Connor encloses a letter, the writer of which came to Pittsburgh with his niece and her husband. The niece told Father Nicholas Petesch of her communion with Mr. N and the uncle stated that he found them together twice. The uncle thought that the husband would not be angry. Father Petesch could not prevent the marriage and they were married at the German church. Father Petersch knows nothing of the parties but believes the account given; he asked the uncle to write to the bishops or to him if anything injurious should turn up. O'Connor's letter is the result. It was Father P's intention to communicate the affair to the bishop of the diocese through O'Connor. The enclosed letter will give Purcell a full account of the matter. Purcell may take any action on the matter that may be called for. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Aelen, S.J., Father Herman, Purcell Mansion, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Father James Vandevelde, S.J., of St. Louis, Missouri 1847-10-14|1847 Oct. 14 The affair mentioned in Vandevelde's letter of the 9th surprised Aelen. The following is an account of the affair. A lady called Mrs. Bagly called on Aelen at St. Xavier College, being requested by the Sisters of Vandevelde's school and others to pay Aelen their best respects. During her stay in St. Louis, Mrs. Bagly conceived the greatest opinion about Aelen's success in the ministry. She had a sister somewhat tainted with infidelity, who had not been to confession in years and who was about to be married to a Protestant. Mrs. Bagly persuaded her sister to apply to a priest and concluded that no better than Aelen could be found. Consequently both came to the Mansion about two days after the Bishop John Baptist Purcell ordered Aelen not to hear any females. Aelen had never seen the woman in question. In order not to intimate that he had no jurisdiction, Aelen advised her to go to one of the pastors in town or to the Bishop himself. The woman left but instead of asking the bishop to confess to him, she intimated that she would prefer to go to Aelen and was surprised that he should refuse to hear her. The Bishop told her that she would have to go to confession to himself, which she did. There was no imprudence committed on Aelen's part. Aelen conceives such things so trifling that it is better to let them at rest. Everything goes well at the Mansion except the health of b. Barret. Roes, a Procurator, is a pretty difficult customer. Father John Blox has taken Mr. DeWinter from here to the college and keeps also Mr. Diels. Mr. Roeloff is attached in the mansion as part prefect and teacher. If the free school is opened, another scholastic is to be substituted in his place. Aelen is satisfied with either Roeloff, Diels, or DeWinter but must have one of them permanently. P.S. The address "Purcell Mansion" is not very good; "Catholic Seminary on Walnut Hill" would be better. Father Aelen's letter was sent by Vandevelde to Purcell. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Flaget, Benedict Joseph, Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-10-16|1847 Oct. 16 He has received a letter from the Cardinal Prefect of the Propaganda stating that the resignation of Bishop Guy Chabrat had been accepted and asking Flaget to give his choice for the new coadjutor. After mature reflection Flaget has chosen Father John McElroy, S.J . and has notified the Cardinal of his choice, telling the Cardinal Prefect that he deemed McElroy worthy of the episcopate and suitable for his diocese. McElroy is known and venerated by the people of the diocese and Flaget would be happy to have him as his coadjutor. He asks Purcell in case he approves to write to Rome so that the unanimity of the choice will assure the appointment. He feels that his last days will be happy if McElroy is at the head of the diocese. For form he has added the names of Father Martin John Spalding, the vicar general and Father Frederick James wood of Purcell's diocese. However he objects to Spalding on the ground of poor health and because he believes that a new coadjutor should come from another diocese. :: II-4-j L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Whelan, Father David, Petersburg, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-10-18|1847 Oct. 18 Since David wrote Purcell of his plans to change his residence to Wheeling, he learned that his brother the Bishop was about to leave Wheeling for Richmond. This changes matters. David thought that when the Bishop called him to Wheeling that he intended to reside there himself for a considerable period at least. Father Louis Deluol 's advice was given under the impression that the Bishop would be there to be David's guide and counsellor. The change would be disadvantageous to David if he was left alone in Wheeling with a German companion whose habits may not be congenial. David does not act from caprice but is looking only for his spiritual advantage. He asks Purcell to consider his case and to ask the Bishop to allow him to take him David into his diocese. David is very unhappy under his present circumstances. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Henni, John M., Bp. of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-10-25|1847 Oct. 25 He encloses papers concerning Father Peter Hartlaub, an unfortunate priest from Bavaria, now residing with his brother, a teacher at St. Philomena's church in Cincinnati. Henni had advised Hartlaub to submit himself to his ordinary since no bishop here could take him. Henni wishes Hartlaub to acknowledge the receipt of the enclosed German documents and leave the certificate with Purcell. Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe must find it hard to commence house-keeping without a penny. Henni understands that Ex-Bishop Celestine De La Haillandiere of Vincennes is to establish himself as a landlord in the neighborhood of that place. He pities the new bishop. Henni is surprised that Bishop Ignatius Reynolds of Charleston could not be a few days sooner is Cincinnati to attend the consecration of Father Rappe. Who is to succeed Monseigneur Guy Chabrat? Henni has many questions to ask if he could talk with Purcell face to face. He is resolved to go to Europe this winter. He sends his respects to Fathers Edward Purcell, Collins and Wood. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j O'Flannagan, Father Michael C., Lagros, Wabash Co., Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-10-25|1847 Oct. 25 He encloses a letter for Purcell from Mr. O'Keeffe. O'Flanangan learns that O'Keeffe will be in Cincinnati at Christmas. He would be glad to see him in Lagros after his arrival. O'Flannagan's promotion to the pastoral care of Lagros and his disinclination to resign the curacy of Indianpolis prevented him from writing Purcell. He is consoled by the fact that the new Bishop John Stephen Bazin hold out the same conditions as his predecessor. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Carriere, S.S., Father Joseph, Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-11-01|1847 Nov. 1 The long office of the day has not left him much time but he wishes to announce the arrival of Messrs. Brent and Brummer who have given him Purcell's letter. Carriere has sent them to Issy where he hopes with Mr. Hallinan they will make a happy trio. They are sensible of the confidence that Purcell has shown in the training of St. Sulpice, which is not shared by many of Purcell's colleagues in the episcopate. The two new men will be received at half price 400 fr. Purcell will see by Carriere's letter of Sept.27, that he still has some money for Purcell. The 1000 fr. from M. Auge will augment that fund, and M. Eglee says that he awaits Purcell's authorization to send that sum. Further Carriere says that he has 1500 fr. at the disposition of Father John Lamy which he has charged M.L'Homme of Baltimore to pass on to him. If Purcell can make an arrangement with Lamy for this money, and it has not been drawn yet, whatever Purcell wishes will be done at Paris. They have also three subjects for the diocese of Boston . He has heard of the new dioceses and metropolis. He is charmed that Father John Timon becomes a bishop. What he has seen of him persuades Carrier that Timon will bring honor to the American episcopate. M.L'Homme has promised to send him the acts of the Baltimore councils. He hopes that the division of the diocese into two provinces will not hinder the accord of the bishops from which one has been able to expect so much good. Among the French, the bishops have not been so happy. They do not absolutely wish that they meet in council because they have miseries which are not easily remedied. He is much afflicted by the news of the death of the Bishop of Toronto, Bishop Michael Power, whom he saw in the spring. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Chanche, John Joseph, Bishop of Natchez, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-11-02|1847 Nov. 2 It has been a long time since Bishop Chanche had heard from Purcell. They should have a more frequent interchange of thoughts and sentiments and feelings. Father Stephen H. Montgomery has not done anything since he left Mississippi for Covington to incur censure, to Chanche's knowledge. When he was delayed in returning from Covington, Chanche supposed his business held him up. Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget wrote in relation to the three names he sent to Rome. It is singular that he placed the name of one second whom he does not wish appointed. What does Purcell think of the new Archdiocese of St. Louis ? If Rome can be induced to act on matters of this importance without the consent of the council, what is the use of holding councils? He does not disapprove an Archiepiscopal See in St. Louis, but Rome should defer to the council. Chanche wants to take a trip north for his health, but is so tied down by work that he cannot move. Sister Martha received a letter saying Purcell is about to leave Cincinnati on a trip. If he comes past Natchez, he is to visit with Chanche. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Blanc, Anthony Bp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-11-04|1847 Nov. 4 Purcell will see from the enclosed note that his friends of St. Augustine appreciate his directions. Blanc paid $50 on presentation of the note in question to which can be added the $30 he paid on Purcell's order. Purcell can deduct from that the $75 that he advanced to Father Cyrus Delacroix and for the other $f he can give to M. Nogues at St. Xavier's or discharge five intentions in his name. Father Peter Czakert, C.SS.R and the lay brother arrived and were officially placed in possession of the congregation the very next day. He hopes that Purcell will next day. He hopes that Purcell will receive Czakert's companion within two weeks. The Germans in the third municipality are preparing to build themselves a church. It will be a very respectable congregation. He is happy at the division of the Ohio diocese. The next thing is to see Cincinnati a metropolitan. St. Louis has had preference. Blanc regrets only the ways and means. It seems like a slap for the archbishop than for the colleagues. The souvenir voted to St. Louis at the end of the Provincial Council of 1846 was intended Blanc thinks, as a farewell. This indicates that a division of the province was inevitable. However the measure would have been more acceptable to the whole province had it originated from them in the council. He asks Purcell how he found things at Vincennes . He does not know whether the former bishop Celestine De La Haillandiere is not a bit embarrassed by the position in which he finds himself. Their confere Bishop John Odin of Galveston has lost two priests and has been very sick with all his priests at Galveston. Likewise those in the interior. Blanc received word yesterday that Odin is coming to see him at the end of the month. He is detained by the sickness of some of his associates. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Partly French 10 CACI II-4-j Keating, James, Bp. of Ferns, Enniscorthy, Ireland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-11-05|1847 Nov. 5 Purcell's letter to Rev. William Purcell, sent to Keating's care, arrived in due time, but owing to some oversight was not forwarded until Nov. 1. Father Purcell handed Keating a bank order for 20 pounds sterling, the amount to be distributed among the poor of the diocese of Ferns. Keating will remember Purcell in his prayers. Wexford County, is better off than the other counties of Ireland but there are still a great number of poor whose prospects for the winter are very gloomy. Keating hopes Divine Providence will bestow the blessings of peace and prosperity on this afflicted country. He thanks Purcell for his contribution. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Vandevelde, S.J., Father James, St. Louis U., St. Louis, Mo., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-11-07|1847 Nov. 7 Vandevelde received several letters from the Jesuits in Cincinnati relative to the complaints made by Purcell in his last letter. Some are under the impression that a forced construction had been placed on their words and proceedings. One of them intimates that Purcell must have written under the influence of excited feelings. Father Angelo Maessele modifies the expressions which he used on the occasion and seems to have been promoted by the uneasiness of a timorous conscience and to have hoped that either Father George Carrell or Father Collins might be appointed in his stead. Father Carrell's refusal to perform the duties at the hospital can be explained by the fact that he had been pastor of St. Xavier's church in St. Louis where strict regulations exist with regard to a priest attempting to exercise pastoral functions outside his own parish. However, he should have consulted Father John Blox . As regards the seminarians Father Blox puts the greater part of the blame upon themselves. Vandevelde himself had decided that they could not dine at the first or community table. The seminarians objected to dining at the second table. Vandevelde thinks Purcell is too indulgent in listening to their complaints. Vandevelde thinks Mr. Beckers is the main cause of the dissatisfaction. Beckers appears to be over-particular about his personal appearance and carries his head pretty high. With regard to the retreat, Father Blox writes that most of the seminarians were absent when it was to be made and that they returned too late for a retreat before the school year commenced. Vandevelde thinks Father Aelen acted as prudence seemed to dictate. Vandevelde sends Purcell Father Herman Aelen 's explanation of his actions. Vandevelde cannot understand why the Abp. of St. Louis should again mention the matter as he promised to leave the case to Vandevelde. Father Blox also mentions that Purcell spoke of Father John Gleizal ? as being involved in a similar condemnation. From what Vandevelde knows of the affair, he concludes that Father Gl. from a kind of enthusiastic devotion to the B.V.M. made use of an unguarded phrase which was susceptible of a double meaning and which in his own country would have passed unnoticed but which was enough to alarm the modesty of an American lady. Vandevelde has been intimate with Father G. for several years and had been his confessor; he would not suspect Father G. of an evil design. Father Vandevelde remarks on the necessity of having charity towards others. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-11-08|1847 Nov. 8 He is sure that Purcell will excuse his delay in writing. He hopes to give Purcell always a clear idea of his situation but he is still in the darkness and says each morning "Fiat lux". So far he can only praise the encouraging dispositions he has met in Cleveland. On All Saints Day he was consoled with the aid of a German priest who has come to aid him and who will live for a time with him to give Rappe a chance to know him, in seeing more than 300 approach the sacraments. The man has come in the meantime to tell him that there is a great number of Germans fallen into a species of apostasy without doubt by the lack of German priests and this has led Rappe to admit this man and to let him live with him subject to trial. Rappe cannot think of going to France until he can find someone to replace Father Louis DeGoesbriand . He is well satisfied with Father Maurice Howard . However, the neighboring bishop of Buffalo Bishop John Timon tempts Howard to go there. Rappe thinks he should stay where God has placed him but if Howard continues to insist, he will let him go. He has written to Baltimore asking the Rademptorists to send two priests to travel about the diocese and give retreats in the principal localities. They will speak in German and he will try to see to the English. Consequently he asks Father Edward Purcell to publish in the Telegraph about this and to give his itinerary. He desires to express his gratitude to Father Purcell for the kindnesses he did to him in Cincinnati, as well as his gratitude to Father James Frederick Wood for procuring his needs for the consecration. He also thanks Father Edward T. Collins as well as Purcell. He asks that Purcell let the newly ordained priest know Purcell's intention to let him remain in the new diocese. A word of Purcell in this matter to Father Cornelius Daly would do much good. Father Howard has just now offered to go to Toledo at least until next spring and Rappe thinks that he will consent, promising him his liberty as soon as he can replace him. He wishes Purcell to express his gratitude to Madame Springer. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. French- very poorly written 11 CACI II-4-j Purcell, Father William, Camolin, County Wexford, Ireland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-11-11|1847 Nov. 11 He acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 23rd of April which he just received owing to the forgetfulness of Dr. Keating. He gave Keating Purcell's draft for twenty pounds for the poor of the diocese. Keating promised to tell Bishop Purcell of his forgetting to give William the letter. William suffered seven trials by the death of his parents, a brother, and other relatives. This prevented him from writing to Purcell. He feels honored by Purcell wishing him to communicate with him. William is joined in thankfulness for Purcell's letters by the widow of Archbold and the mother of Mr. L. O'Toole. The times look gloomy for the poor. The small farmers were ejected from their farms under the consolidation of farms movement. The laborers as a class will be annihilated or found only in the workhouses. Landlordism is the monster evil of Ireland. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j DeGoesbriand, Father Louis, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-11-17|1847 Nov. 17 Since Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe has left Toledo he has been very busy caring for the sick and visiting the distant congregations. He has often thought of writing to Purcell and he takes this time to renew his assurances of respect for Purcell. He will always remember the occasion on which he met Purcell at St. Sulpice. He remembers likewise how he received his ordination at the hands of Bishop Joseph Rosati and that he said to himself that his bishop was in America. He did not imagine then that in such a short time he would belong to another diocese. He is happy that as Father Frederick Baraga says he will always be in the territory of God and under one who is according to the heart of God. In speaking of his joy under Purcell he compares himself to a widow or widower thinking of the joys of the previous marriage, even though remarried and content. Having nothing unusual to announce he merely asks that Purcell remember him at the altar and continue to honor him with his affection. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-j Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-11-20|1847 Nov. 20 He acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 15th and replies with regard to Father Erandelev? he must consult Father John Luhr and give the Rev. Postulant a little more time to be confirmed in the grace of God before he gives his answer. If Purcell feels more and more satisfied that Erandelev will do well for himself and for the people by living with Luhr, Rappe will prevail upon Luhr to exercise this act of charity twoard Erandelev. Rappe received a promise that the Redemptorists would come to help him in his missionary visits, but they have not yet fixed the date. Rappe wrote Father Byrne about a school teacher living in Cincinnati but received no answer. With regard to the incorporation of the church property, Rappe had no doubt that the measure would pass without any difficulty as the Democrats will need the support of the subscribers. Rappe gets along very well with Father Maurice Howard . Father Peter Carabin, formerly at Monroe, Mich. and Green Bay, Wis ., who is now at Norwalk for his health, asked to be given some charge pro tempore. If Carabin can obtain his exeat from Bishop John M. Henni, Rappe may give him the congregation at Norwalk which is now provided by a devout but inexperienced priest, of the Fathers of the Precious Blood. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-j Spalding, Father Martin John, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-11-20|1847 Nov. 20 A German clergyman, Father Peter Hartlaub who states that he was recently a parish priest of Iessendorf in the diocese of Wurtzburg, has applied for faculties in the Louisville diocese. He brings letters from Rev. Ferdinand Kuhr to Rev. Heymann. Hartlaub states that he left home to travel for his health; but having a brother in Cincinnati he thought he would come to America. He has no dimissorial letters from his Bishop but has written for them. He has a letter from the Vicarate of Wurtsburg stating that if Hartlaub should not return within a certain time, his parish would be considered vacant. Spalding asks Purcell's advice on the matter since Purcell had much experience with German clergymen. Spalding will appreciate any information or advice Purcell may give. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Henni, John Martin, Bp. of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-11-22|1847 Nov. 22 He acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 9th. As his journey will be so late the season, Henni doubts whether he will go on to Rome and hence cannot conduct Purcell's young men to the Propaganda. Henni will pass through Cincinnati and wishes to obtain some introductory letters from Purcell. Henni is surprised to see the name of so old a man foremost on the list of candidates to the See of Louisville. He asks why Father John McGill is so much overlooked if Father John Martin Spalding won't do. He asks if Purcell would sacrifice Father James Frederick Wood . Henni was sent four excellent priests by the Bishop of Ling in Upper Austria. He needs more and hopes to get some good young men in Ireland. He asks that the enclosed be given to Father Edward Purcell ? :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Spalding, Father Martin John, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-11-24|1847 Nov. 24 Spalding is grateful for the information Purcell furnished in reference to Father Peter Hartlaub . Bishop Richard Pius Miles mailed Purcell a Nashville paper containing an account of the dedication, but failed to prepay it. Spalding was not able to baptize Mrs. Stevenson's daughter, the mother preferring to postpone the ceremony until the return of the father. The mother is not very fervent. Mrs. Swyerne is reading the books Purcell gave her. Spalding thinks Bishop Miles will soon receive her into the church. There are several other prospective converts in Nashville. Spalding is sorry Purcell too so seriously his playful remarks of his last letter. He intended no disrespect. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Vandevelde, S.J., Father James St. Louis University,, St. Louis, Mo, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-11-24|1847 Nov. 24 He answers Purcell's letter which he received two days ago. Vandevelde did not say that Father John Blox used the words "in eadem damnatione". Those were Vandevelde's own. He meant to say that Blox stated that Purcell spoke to him about Father John Gleizal in connection with Father H.G. Aelen as if he were equally guilty with respect to violation of the sixth commandment. Vandevelde quotes Purcell as charging him with injuring Bp. Bar. In charging Bp. B. with something like the "violatio sigilli" or asking names of accomplices in the confessional. Abp.-elect Peter Richard Kenrick of St. Louis told Vandevelde that Purcell made the same charges against him and one of their fathers. Vandevelde never made such a charge against Bishop Edward Barron ? Vandevelde stated to Bishop Kenrick that such a charge had been made against Bishop B. by a pious lady who was much distressed by a confession she had made to Bishop B. The lady consulted one of the fathers at the College about the matter. Vandevelde told Bishop Kenrick the substance of her declaration. Bishop Kenrick declined to question the lady. Vandevelde will explain the matter to Bishop B. With regard to Father Aelen he insists that a new accusation has been brought against him. Vandevelde now gives his decision: Father Aelen must leave the Society without delay. Several days may elapse before Vandevelde sends Father Aelen his dismissal as he does not know in what manner he can be replaced at the Mansion. He requests that Purcell keep the dismissal secret. Vandevelde did not say that he heard several of Father Aelen's general confessions and considered him incapable of evil designs. He was referring to Father Gleizal as Purcell can see if he consults Vandevelde's previous letter. Vandevelde is confirmed in this opinion regarding Father Gleizal. Vandevelde wrote to Father Blox concerning the instructions to be given the Seminarians about their ecclesiastical duties. Since writing about the charge against Bishop B., Vandevelde showed what he had written to the Archbishop for his approval. He approved the whole, but requested Father Vandevelde to examine the lady in question. Upon examination Vandevelde found that the lady gave an imperfect account of the matter to the Father in question and that her difficulty of expressing herself in English must have led to the inference drawn by the Father. Vandevelde concludes that Bishop B. had a right to act as he did. Vandevelde will remove the wrong impression from the minds of those who know anything of the affair. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Lefevre, Peter Paul, Bp. of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-11-25|1847 Nov. 25 He acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 30th and would have answered it long before but for his long absence on the mission and for the trouble from the stubborn Germans of Detroit who want to run the church. Lefevere had already changed some of his appointments in order to assist at the consecration of Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe on the third Sunday of October. He could not countermand his appointments again without disappointing a great number of people who are prepared for confirmation. The first remittance from the Joffroy legacy was sent Lefevre on July 12, 1842 and has been sent each year up to the present 1847. It is just and reasonable that it now be Purcell's turn to receive it. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-11-26|1847 Nov. 26 He writes in behalf of a young German woman, Miss Mary Smyth who has lived in Marietta for some years and who became a member of the Church six months ago. She is anxious to marry Mr. Patrick Waters with whom she has lived and kept house since his wife's death sis months ago. McCaffrey told Miss Smyth to leave Water's house if he was not inclined to marry her. Waters later told McCaffrey that he would marry her. She is anxious to get married before Advent. McCaffrey asks Purcell's advice, whether he should marry them in Advent without publication or must they wait until after Advent. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Juncker, Father Henry D., Dayton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-12-01|1847 Dec. 1 At the request of Father Patrick O'Mealy, Juncker beseeches Purcell to procure to Father O'Mealy the sum due on the lot. Father Joseph Ferneding will obtain it for him according to an agreement made last spring. Juncker will pay the interest. Purcell can well imagine the struggle he has, paying off thedebts of the building. Jundker's German congregation are not generous and half of them care nothing for the church. O'Mealy who is now with Purcell will speak to him on a decision given by Purcell which Juncker thinks is entirely fair. It is in regard to the estate of the young German who left several donations, one of $50 towards the new church of the English congregation. The rest to the Church. If there should be anything left, Juncker would not claim it. He believes everyone would say take your present and be satisfied. He thought proper to refer the matter to Purcell when O'Mealy told him of Purcell's decision. Juncker has worked hard to get along and thinks that legitimate means ought not to be taken out of his hands. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Whelan, Father David, Petersburg, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-12-03|1847 Dec. 3 He acknowledges Purcell's last two letters. He expresses his gratitude for Purcell's interference in his behalf with Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan . Bishop Whelan gives David full permission to withdraw from his diocese upon the following terms: 1. David must pay the balance due on the pastoral residence in Petersburg $140; 2. If Purcell provides a satisfactory priest to take David's pace, David must refund the cost of his visit to Rome and of such books as were not needed for his studies amounting to about $125; 3. If David's place cannot be supplied, he must pay the entire cost of his trip to Europe which is $600. David thinks this latter a little hard considering that he worked three years in the diocese. David can proceed with the arrangements as soon as Purcell lets him know if his place can be supplied. David thinks it advisable to remain in Petersburg until after Easter. Several of his friends in Boston have promised to aid David in paying off the debt on the rectory. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Bedini, Cajetan, Papal Delegate, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-12-06|1847 Dec. 6 He has just made a retreat to refresh himself from the distractions of diplomatic matters and has taken a precious moment to think of Purcell. He is already on the point of departure for Europe, and is anxious to get back to Rome. He feels the need of Purcell's prayers on this journey in the heart of winter. He received Purcell's letter recommending Mr. Tod whom Bedini regards as a good choice to send south, a man of probity and pacific character. Purcell wrote that he sent copies of his paper containing a reproduction of his speech to the Germans of Petropolis but he has not received them. He asks that others be send to him in care of Mr. Schwartz in Vienna. The two men one a protestant Pator Lallemand has been disgraced and the people have demanded his departure, and the other the director of the colony, Mr. Kőller, has been disgraced with the government and has been dismissed. Further he was shot accidentally by one of his friends and died. There is a good Alsatian priest working there and Bedini thinks that the danger is passed. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. French The name of Purcell was supplied. CACI II-4-j Miles, Richard Pius, Bp. Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-12-09|1847 Dec. 9 A young man named William Winter requested Miles to tell Purcell that he wishes Purcell to hand to his father $30 out of the sum he gave Purcell for safe-keeping. Winter says Purcell is well acquainted with his family. Miles sent Purcell the paper containing the account of the dedication but learns from Sister Xavier that it did not reach Purcell. Purcell will see the account in the Advocate of Louisville. Miles is gratified to see a fine congregation in his new church every Sunday. There are prospects of a steady increase. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Lovi, Father Walter, Vienna, Austria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-12-11|1847 Dec. 11 The name subscribed to this letter will recall to Purcell's recollection an old Sulpician fellow student. Lovi hears of Purcell's success with infinite pleasure. Lovi has been settled in Vienna for some time within the walls of the Imperial Palace; but he prefers the numble labors of a missionary. He had the pleasure of meeting a clergyman from Purcell's neighborhood who told that Purcell wanted some German priests. Lovi recommends three young Austrians who have finished philosophy and are now ready to begin theology. They are Anthony Matrey, Charles Schaumann, and Rudolp Ovidazio . If Purcell requires their services, he will have to make some arrangement for their passage to New York, The following letter is written on the same sheet. CACI II-4-j Boeswald, Father Charles J., to Purcell, Bishop John BaptistBoeswald has come to Vienna to try his luck for his flock at Louisville ; but he is a little late for Very Rev. Brasseur de Boursbourz, Vicar-General of Boston was ahead of him and visited all the places he intended to visit. There is some mystery in Brasseur's mission. His companion, a Dutchman, who was gradually ordained by different Bishops of Italy and Germany, stated that Brasseur is intended by His Holiness to be made Bishop of the northern part of the present diocese of Boston to reside either at Burlington or Bangor. But Brasseur denies this. Boeswald wrote before, that the Rev. Joseph Brennemann, a Minorite of Wirzburg in Bavaria, would be glad to labor in Purcell's diocese. Several others offered their services but Boeswald had reason to doubt their sincerity. Matrey whom Lovi recommends seems to be a quiet and sober young man. Boeswald advises Purcell not to remit the money but to recommend them to the Leopolding Association and to friends of the mission for their passage money. Matrey's testimonials are good. The Rev. Director of the Mission Society in Munich wants Boeswald to set out on his return in January and take with him a dozen Sisters of the Schools for some cities in the East. All Europe seems to be on the eve of a general outbreak. Boeswald had many opportunities to witness the want of consideration of the Mission Societies in reference to the appropriation of money to the North American Missions. Whilst they send annually $12,000 to the Redemptorists in the West. Boeswald thinks it consoling to see religious orders flourishing; but events of the last few months show that they are much more exposed to the hatred of the wicked and if they have charge of nearly all the churches and if some misfortune befalls them, the ruin is so much greater. This reason should suffice to induce those gentlemen not to neglect the west which promises to become the home of the Catholic faith in North America. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 12 CACI II-4-j Fransoni, John Ph. Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-12-15|1847 Dec. 15 Fransoni acknowledges the letter of Purcell in which he announced that he had consecrated Amadeus Rappe as bishop of Cleveland, and he hopes that the subsequent trouble over the limits of the new diocese have been settled peacefully. It has been with the greatest pleasure that he has learned from this letter of the great growth of the church in Cincinnati and the neighboring villages to over 33,000, the increase from scarcely one church to the present churches, schools, orphan asylums, and colleges, and the good work done by the Jesuits and the other missionaries. The Sacred Congregation, being instituted for the growth and care of the Church in the whole world, is most happy to see the Church thus grow. For himself, Fransoni prays that Purcell, and all who work with him, may successfully attend their portion of the Lord's vineyard and receive from the Prince of Pastors when He comes the crown of eternal glory. Alexander Barnabo signs as secretary. :: II-4-j L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Mc Elroy, S.J., Father John, Boston, Massachusetts, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-12-17|1847 Dec. 17 He has been intending to tell Purcell of his whereabouts since his coming to Boston. He little thought when he was in the South a year ago that he would be among the Yankees now. He has two assistants Fathers P.P. Kroes and M. Gallagher . Their congregation number 6 or 7,000 souls. Their church is not large enough and Boston needs four additional churches. Their church and dwelling is the gift of Bishop John Fitzpatrick to the Jesuits following in his Purcell's example as McElroy has suggested to Bishop Benedict Fenwick. The foundation is made in view of a college for day scholars to be begun as soon as buildings can be procured. The jubille has been published with success in Boston. Three fathers have been continually in the confessional, and they have had about 3,000 communions. He supposed Purcell is projecting another church. He observed that Sister Margaret has paid for her improvement by her tea parties. He asks Purcell to give his regards to the Community. They have a new Jesuit Provincial who is a German and is expected daily. The Bishop of Boston and his fine clergy are active and zealous and religion seems prosperous. He supposes Purcell is relieved by the division of his diocese. The appointments in New York seem well received and he supposes Purcell will soon have Bishop Martin John Spalding as the coadjutor of his neighbor. P.S. He asks Purcell concerning the "Ages of Faith"; whether the remaining volumes will be published and concerning the price. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-12-20|1847 Dec. 20 McCaffrey decided not to marry Waters and Miss Smyth until after Advent. He regrets to hear that Mrs. Doyle only told Purcell part of what occurred before her husband's death. McCaffrey prepared Mr. Doyle for death some few weeks ago and believes he was well prepared; nevertheless he left Marietta for Pomeroy as soon as Mrs. Doyle called but Mr. Doyle was dead when he arrived. The water was up about five feet in the church but there is no damage. There were three deaths in Meigscreek, James Rumedy and two of his relatives who brought ship fever with them. Purcell must have the deed that Shulock made. McCaffrey made enquiries at the Recorder's Office in McConnelsville; the deed is on record but the original is not there. McCaffrey asks Purcell to let him know if Father Phillip Foley visited Guernsey County lately. If this is so, McCaffrey is glad as the weather would make it almost impossible for him to go. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Carriere, S.S., Father Joseph, Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-12-23|1847 Dec. 23 He acknowledges Purcell's long letter. Until he heard from Purcell he took no steps to Obtain the legacy of M. Auge. Today he has received the money minus the costs of legalizing the procuratorship. He has received 914fr., 65 c. which he has put to Purcell's account. He has also placed there the 1500 fr. due to Father John Lamy . With this he can face the diverse expenses for Purcell's young men. Besides paying the manufacturer of Namur, he has paid 100 fr. on Purcell's demand to an Alsacian lady. He has paid half of the pension for the seminarians until next Feb. 1p, and for their clothing. The expenses are for Hallinan's pension 266 fr. Clothing 300 fr. For M. Brent and Brunner for both pensions 293 fr. clothing 313 fr. He hopes that they will recompense Purcell for his efforts. Carriere is pleased that Father Patrick O'Mealy gives Purcell such satisfaction, and asks Purcell to give O'Mealy his felicitations. He is also pleased to hear the good news of Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget and about Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan of Richmond. He is sorry to hear that Father David Whelan is dissatisfied with his diocese. His place seems naturally with his brother. Purcell will have the light and the grace to decide this matter. Carriere expresses the apprehension that is felt for the Papal States. The change of ministers is not a good augur. He marvels at the testimony of 20 millions of Americans of this sympathy and some say of their arms to Pius IX . It is too bad that the two states should be so far separated. Perhaps this will be a means of having New York erected into a metropolitan see. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-j Nicholas, Joseph, Bp. of Namur, Namur, Belgium, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-12-24|1847 Dec. 24 He asks Purcell's pardon for not answering Purcell's letter of Sept. 22, concerning Father Grober, cure of Monnert. There is nothing to reproach in the man's life and his is a bit poetic. He has need of subjects for the Germans of his diocese but if Purcell persists, he is disposed to let Grober go. He learns with joy that the Sisters of Notre Dame are fulfilling Purcell's desires. He recommends them to Purcell's care urging that he see they keep up the spirit of their vocation. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-j Rappe, Louis Amadeus, Bp. Cleveland, Sandusky, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-12-30|1847 Dec. 30 As he recalls that he was accustomed to send Purcell greeting from Toledo on the new year he sends expressions of the same respect and affection. His own needs make him understand Purcell's better, and cause him to pray for Purcell. He asks that Purcell's prayers for him do not cease. His needs as one consecrated by Purcell plead with Purcell's charity. Much good has already been done in Cleveland in destroying among Catholics the false notions of the church, teaching that the external conduct should be respectable. He speaks of the happiness he feels at the growth of the Temperance Societies. Even the Mayor of the city assists at Mass and has pledged himself not to drink intoxicating liquors. He and Father Maurice Howard now work at Sandusky to give a retreat to the Irish. Father Louis DeGoesbriand will leave Toledo Monday for Cleveland where he will stay during their absence. Father Philip Foley takes his place and Father John Jacomet now at Massillon with Father John Luhr will go there. Tiffin is always suffering. Father Joseph MacNamee believes that his exeat should come from Purcell rather than Rappe, and takes himself to Cincinnati for that purpose after Christmas. Rappe does not object to this but since MacNamee regards himself free from the debt of the Maumee church which Robert arranged with him, Rappe washes his hands of the matter. Father Joseph P. Machebeuf has purchased the house of Mr. Mills near the church for a school, and convent. The position of the church at Cleveland without the school would be miserable, but he has not yet put his hand to that work. He asks if he may follow Purcell's plan to have the collection of the railroad church in Cleveland using Purcell as a witness of the suitability of the plan. He asks Purcell if the German priest who has returned to the fold is still determined to come to Northern Ohio. He asks also if Purcell has made progress towards getting a law investing the bishop with the administration of Catholic Church property. Fathers Howard and Machebeuf send their hommage. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French 14 CACI II-4-j Benoit, Father Julian, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1847-12-31|1847 Dec. 31 Benoit introduces to Purcell a young man, Thomas Hedikin, who goes to Cincinnati to continue his studies in St. Xavier's College to prepare himself for commercial purposes. His father is a respectable citizen of Fort Wäyne. Benoit presents Purcell his profound respects and his best wishes and that of the diocese of Cincinnati. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k employed in ministering to the minfortunes of the sufferers, a most excellent preparation for the mitre perhaps now on its way from Rome. Boston is in need of at least four additional churches. The Catholic population is 35,000. Catholic schools are still more wanting. It is true that the Sisters of Charity have a school for females; but ten are necessary. The youth are suffering much for want of religious training. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Whelan, Father David, Petersburg, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-01-04|1848 Jan. 4 David received a letter from his brother Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan which leave it discretionary with himself to remain until after Easter. Even after the reception of this letter David was under the impression that he had better remain; but there was an occurrence a few days ago that induced David to change his mind and determine to leave at the close of this month. Purcell may expect him in Cincinnati about March 1st. The occurrence was an aggravated repetition of an annoyance that David encountered on many occasions. David will write to Boston tomorrow to see about the money his friends promised him. He will make them a visit if he received an encouraging answer. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-j Spalding, Father M.J., Louisville, Ky., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-01-05|1848 Jan. 5 Spalding writes Purcell to ask advice on what course to take in reference to the Sons of Temperance . Does Purcell regard this association as a secret society and hence condemned by the Church? This subject was discussed at the late Provincial Council 1846, but Spalding does not know whether any action was taken. Bishop Guy Chabrat said that the Bishops were unwilling to decide anything in reference to this and similar societies. Spalding's course has been to dissuade Catholics from joining the Society. But the question has been brought up whether a Son of Temperance who would be unwilling to abandon the Society, should be denied absolution and communion. A certain intelligent Catholic who was denied absolution on this ground writes Spalding that the Society is not a secret one and that the secret is merely a pass-word for a particular division. Spalding thinks there should be uniform discipline on such matters and for this reason asks for Purcell's opinion and practice. Father Peter Hartlaub is still in Louisville and appears to be heart-broken and tryly repentant. Bishop John Martin Henni confirms what Purcell said about him. Hartlaub does not say Mass or appear in public. Spalding will write Henni again concerning him. Mr. Wade, a convert of Purcell's will receive Communion tomorrow. :: II-4-j A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Blanc, Anthony, Bp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-01-07|1848 Jan. 7 He writes a few words in haste. Mr. Sylvester Rosecrans is there awaiting a boat. The cost of the passage and of certain necessary small purchases for Rosecrans have amounted to $120 which Blanc advanced. Blanc was reimbursed by Mr. J. Roes, S.J. of St. Xavier's College, Purcell will pay the money to the college. They were very much satisfied with Rosecrans. Bishop Celestine DeLa Haillandiere has been with them for a month. Blanc thinks he intends to spend the winter, as he is not well. Also Father Augustus Bertin, visitor of the Eudists and Father L. Bellier and companions. Bishop John Odin will set out from Galveston next Monday to visit him. Bishop John J. Chanche will also be here one day or another. They will seem like a council for Blanc hopes that Bishop Michael Portier of Mobile will come during the interval. Mr. Roes awaits this letter. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. 12 CACI II-4-k Walsh, William, Bp. of Halifax, Halifax, Nova Scotia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-01-08|1848 Jan. 8 Walsh made the inquiries Purcell desired and obtained some information. There was such an individual as Purcell mentions in Halifax a few years ago. He married a rich widow who had a daughter of 18. He left them and went to Carbineau where he practiced as a doctor. He attempted to get married, his wife being alive in Halifax. The priest refused to officiate and the doctor decamped. His wife published a "Hue and Cry" against him in the Acadian Recorder. The wife followed him into the United States but he finally eluded her. Walsh knows nothing of the doctor's temperance habits. Walsh received this account from a trustworthy person. Walsh expresses delight over his recent visit to the States. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Vandevelde, S.J., Father James, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-01-09|1848 Jan. 9 Vandevelde is ashamed of himself for not having sent Purcell his best wishes for the new year. He begs Purcell's indulgence and wishes that the new year may be one of uninterrupted peace and prosperity, teeming with temporal and spiritual blessings. The preceding year, owing to the unfortunate affair of Father Herman Aelen has been rather unpropitious to Vandevelde. Father A. has been permitted to plead his own cause before the Jesuit Superior. Vandevelde has not the least hopes that he will be readmitted. Vandevelde has no jurisdiction left over Father A. and whatever faculties he may need he must obtain from Purcell. Vandevelde has not heard from Father John Elet since he left Paris for Rome, nor from his companion Mr. Hunt of St. Louis. Vandevelde has been informed of the safe arrival in Rome of Father Thomas Mulledy . He is uneasy about Father Elet, but it may be due to the slowness of the French mails. Vandevelde will probably leave for Louisiana in the beginning of the next month. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Matthews, Father W., Washington, D.C., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-01-11|1848 Jan. 11 This letter will be handed to Purcell by Mr. Isaac Jones, a respectable citizen of this place who goes to Cincinnati for medical aid. His wife accompanies him. Matthews recommends them to Purcell's kind attention. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k McElroy, S.J., Father John, St. Mary's, Boston, Mass., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-01-14|1848 Jan. 14 Unfortunate as the Bishop of Louisville has been in the choice of coadjustors, he could never be expected to fall into a much greater one, if Purcell's conjecture be true. McElroy's age is not the only guarantee against that awful responsibility. Bishop William Walsh of Halifax has not yet got as far as Boston. He is a most estimable prelate. The important resolution which has been effected in the minds of the decendants of the Puritans in having invited Bishop John Hughes to their celebration indicates a great improvement in public sentiment favorable to Catholicity. Purcell must have had a most distressing time during the recent visitation by the freshet. Father James Frederick Wood has been favorably employed in ministering to the misfortunes of the sufferers, a most excellent preparation for the mitre perhaps now on its way from Rome. Boston is in need of at least four additional churches. The Catholic population is 35,000. Catholic schools are still more wanting. It is true that the Sisters of Charity have a school for females; but ten are necessary. The youth are suffering much for want of religious training. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Cadolini, Cardinal Ignatius John, Abp. of Ferrara, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-01-20|1848 Jan. 20 One of the Cardinal's Dominican priests, Dominic Bradijdij, has asked him to send a letter of his to Purcell, addressed to his brother Charles who went out there some time ago and intends to remain there. Bradijdij asked the Cardinal to include a letter of his own to Purcell to the end that Purcell may be so kind as to summon Charles and address a few paternal words to him so that they may know that there is someone to look after him and that he may conduct himself as a true Christian. Who is there that could refuse such requests? The Cardinal is sure that Purcell will pardon the liberty he has taken. P.S. He asks Purcell to accept the cordial sentiments of his personal esteem :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Italian with French P.S. CACI II-4-k Miles, Richard Pius, Bp. Nashville, Nashville, Tenn., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-01-21|1848 Jan. 21 Purcell's letter of the 4th was handed Miles by Mr. McGreely. When the original of the Madonna arrives Miles will have some copies made; they will probably cost between three and four dollars. Miles is of the same opinion as Purcell with regard to making prayers for protestant legislators. Miles also refused to take turns with the different protestant preachers of the city. The picture has just arrived. Miles will have four or five copies made. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Signay, Joseph, Abp. of Quebec, Quebec, Canada, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-01-22|1848 Jan. 22 A woman named Eliza, wife of William Lee of Quebec, has sent him a note from Cincinnati dated Jan. 7, by which Purcell demanded that he lend the husband of the wife five pounds payable at sight or on order. He cannot refuse Purcell's request and he sends the receipt to Purcell asking him to place the same sum at the credit of Rev. Antoine at M. Fithian in Philadelphia. The distress of the poorer classes in Quebec is very great, following the deplorable state of business which has impeded the building of ships and has left many carpenters out of work and others forced to work at small salaries because of the number of unemployed. Further they expect the spring to renew the scenes of misery and sickness of the worst kind among the emigrants who will come in the spring from Ireland. He encloses the note signed by Lee acknowledging the receipt of the $20 from the Archbishop at the request of Purcell, dated the same day. The note is in English. :: II-4-k L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Whelan, Father David, Petersburg, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-01-23|1848 Jan. 23 As the time of David's departure draws near, he feels regret that the few devoted Catholics here should be deprived of the privileges they lately enjoyed; however, he feels that God's greater honor and glory will be promoted by the change. David will leave Petersburg on the 30th, arrive in Baltimore on the following Saturday and proceed on to Boston where he hopes to obtain some aid. Purcell may expect him in Cincinnati on the 8th of March. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Blanc, Anthony, Bp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-01-24|1848 Jan. 24 Someone asked him if Purcell has arrived yet, and this has given him the belief that Purcell had an intention to come. He is sorry that he is mistaken because there are already six bishops there. Bishop Celestine DeLa Haillandiere has been there for six weeks, and Bishop John Odin for eight days although he will remain a month. Bishop John Joseph Chanche is expected this morning and Bishop Michael Portier during the week, but that is not certain since he is occupied with his cathedral. Bishop Odin's cathedral is finished exteriorly and he is paying the Franciscan to get the means for the interior. He tells Purcell also of the case of a certain Dr. O'Callaghan who is in the hospital there, suffering from an unbalanced mind. At times he is sane and his friends have urged him to return to his wife. However, he had confided to one of the Sisters that he cannot return because the lady cannot be his wife, since he has already left a wife in Boston . His story is that after much unpleasantness from his wife he left her when she spoke against his mother. He went to Ireland and on his way back married a lady about whom Purcell knows. He does not know how he fell into this iniquity. He is penitent and does the menial tasks about the house even though not obliged to do so. Only one or two of the Sisters know his story and his friends are urging him to go to his wife, and she being in good faith thinks that she should take him back. He is of the opinion that Purcell should obtain or try to obtain information direct from Boston. If the existence of the first marriage is certain the man cannot return to the second woman and it is important to keep him from going back to her as it may happen if his friends continue to urge him. Blanc remarks on the frightful way in which these double marriages are multiplying. He does not say they separate there but many come there already twice married or already married who present themselves for marriage without saying anything about the previous marriage. In the last three weeks he has had three cases where the husband has disappeared seven or eight years before and who tired of awaiting them, have married again. Their hospital is full of sick. There were 857 yesterday morning not counting the insane. Six of the Sisters of Charity have had the typhoid. One is dead, one is convalescent, four are confined to their beds. Those not in bed are crushed with work. He has interrupted this letter to read Purcell's of Jan. 14, which has just arrived. Purcell has already received word of the so called Dr. and has received the news of Mr. Rosecrans by Roes a scholastic at St. Xavier's. Bishop Celestine De La Haillandiere has not good health and Blanc does not see how it can be otherwise, considering the man's character. He is preoccupied with himself and thinks that everyone else is likewise, although no one thinks of him. Blanc complains of him more than he blames him every time, and although one knows him, one is not always at ease with him. Speaking of the affairs of Louisville, the old coadjutor wishes one candidate and the titular wishes another. The venerable Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget has sent three names. Father James Frederick Wood, is the third, Father Martin J. Spalding the first whom he desires and Father John McElroy . At Paris the coadjutor has said that he demanded Spalding. He calls Purcell's a complimenter. The French papers have not breathed a word of what Purcell's speaks of. The editor of the Picayon, has come to torment him to torment him to have it. Purcell has remarked the substitution of the word admiration for moderation. Blanc desires not to preside at such ceremonies. The crowd was such that it would be indecent to permit it in a Catholic churchat his address to General Zachary Taylor. P.S. He asks Purcell to pay the postage on these letters. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French 15 CACI II-4-k Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Tiffin, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-01-24|1848 Jan. 24 He expresses the good wishes of the season and asks a continuance of Purcell's good will towards the Precious Blood Fathers . He has delayed writing longer than he intended until he could speak with Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe of the new Diocese of Cleveland . Rappe wants him and his congregation to remain in the new diocese. Brunner is willing to do this provided that Purcell consents and that Brunner be able to aid Purcell any time Purcell wishes. As to the congregations in Minster and St. John's he will be happy to continue their care, according to Purcell's wishes. He himself will visit it very soon. Father John Wittmer C.PP.S . has written from St. Johns asking what he is to do as regards the request by the congregation of the Blessed Virgin's chapel between St. Rose and St. Henry that he attend there, as well as the request of the congregation of St. Rose that he say Mass in their church some Sundays. Brunner replied that it would be best for Purcell to leave all this to the will of the missionary and now he asks Purcell that Wittmer be permitted to write what he desires to do. P.S. He asks prayers of Purcell. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-k Spalding, Father Martin John, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-01-24|1848 Jan. 24 Spalding has availed himself of Purcell's reasons against the Sons of Temperance to persuade the individual from continuing in the Society. With what success he is unable to say. Father John McGill has discontinued his editorial connections with the Advocate, for which they will make new arrangements for the coming year. It is a difficult matter to sustain the Newspapers. Spalding thinks it would be better if they could have two or three good ones in the whole Union - -; if they could have one like the Tablet, free-spoken, fearless, with a full time editor. The Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget is very feeble; yet he says Mass almost every morning. He is anxiously awaiting the arrival of his Coadjutor. Spalding expects an answer from Rome towards the end of February if any action has been taken. Whoever may be the new Bishop, Spalding hopes that Purcell will use his influence with him to obtain for Spalding a favor of which he will tell more later. With regard to Purcell's saying prayers before the Columbus legislature, Spalding suggests that the apostolical tale of making ourselves "all to all" applies only when there is a prospect of doing good by saving souls. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Miles, Richard Pius, Bp. Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-02-03|1848 Feb. 3 Miles regrets to say that the whole affair respecting the Madonna has failed. No one here can take a copy of it. It has been in the hands of the two daguerotype artists and they have given it up as impracticable. Should any opportunity offer hereafter Miles will try again. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Rappe, Louis Amadeus, Bp. of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-02-05|1848 Feb. 5 He thanks Purcell for having notified the faithful of the Cleveland diocese that they would hold to the same rules for lent that were given for Cincinnati. He has returned to Cleveland after having visited half of his diocese. He expects to spend some weeks there endeavoring to get money for a church or cathedral and to provide for the founding of schools. His needs are so multiplied that he thinks about running about the world in the quality of a mendicant friar but he cannot go out of his mission because of the shortage of workers, and of his fear that even the present small number will be diminished. He asks Purcell's opinion of Father Henry Harzog of Fort Jennings since his congregation complains bitterly of him. Rappe tried to repair the trouble in passing but the peace was of short duration. Yesterday he received a letter from H. G. Bemer saying that dissension had begun. He asks Purcell how he would handle this veteran of the priesthood. He awaits an opportunity to send to Cincinnati contract in Purcell's name that should be in his name. From there, for some weeks, he expects to take up again the visitation of the diocese. He hopes to be able to go through the southern part of the diocese in less than a month. He has received a letter from Sanner asking for mercy. Rappe thinks that Mount Eaton belongs to Purcell's diocese. The Association of the Propagation has allotted him some money as founder. He has not received it yet. He counts on it to pay his housekeeper, and has arranged with Father Peter Paul McLaughlin to pay on demand the notes which diverse persons have against McLaughlin. But McLaughlin took the proposition as an insult and the matter remains in status quo. Rappe thinks that it would be to McLaughlin's interest to accept the proposition, as it is deplorable that this question should be a cause of scandal. He cannot understand why a pastor should quit his congregation for another without the question of money provoking the change. If they were sufficiently holy to extinguish the thirst for wine among the faithful and the thirst for gold among the clergy the cause of God would take a great step. But instead they pray, preach and await all from above. He tells Purcell to do for Father Joseph McNamee what seems good, but that if McNamee was in his diocese he would not give him an exeat until he had straightened out his affairs with Robert Denveem. Father Louis DeGoesbriand has come to Cleveland to prepare 60 children for holy communion. 136 were confirmed yesterday, including many recent converts. He begs pardon for this long letter, because Purcell understands him and his office. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-k Rappe, Louis Amadeus, Bp. Cleveland, Toledo, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-02-06|1848 Feb. 6 He received Purcell's of Jan. 5, at Norwalk and it was his intention at first to write to Purcell and account of his visitation of the new diocese but his retreats have not left him a free moment. He will say however that his spiritual children have responded perfectly to his efforts and have shown an excellent disposition. He has examined four young theologians for the Precious Blood Fathers under Father Francis De Sales Brunner and has found them capable to be promoted to sacred orders. They have already received the two first orders and he will ordain them Feb. 23. Rappe communicated Purcell's wish to Father Brunner and he will answer Purcell's letter. Father Louis DeGoesbriand is at Cleveland as Vicar General, and Father Maurice Howard has subscribed to the petition of the English Catholics at Tiffin, who want him as pastor. He visited Lower Sandusky once for Rappe as did a German priest whom Rappe has given to Father Joseph P. Machebeuf. Unless Father Philip Foley has stopped at Massillon to arrange his affairs he is already at Toledo, and Rappe hopes that he will come soon. He has permitted Father Peter Carabin, who was visiting with his family to take care of the new church at Norwalk . Father Peter Prendeprat of Louisville is not aided by Father M. Mouret, also from the diocese of Detroit . Father John Luhr is assisted by Father John B. Jacomet in charge of Massillon. These are changes that he has judged indispensible. He asks Purcell to state in the Telegraph that the rules of Purcell's diocese will hold in his also. The Sisters of Notre Dame at Toledo are well and their school prospers. Father Machebeuf also is in the way of establishing a school at Sandusky . Rappe plans similar things for Cleveland if God helps him. He must quit because he is getting sleepy, but not from want of affection. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 4to. French 21 CACI II-4-k Whelan, Father David, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-02-06|1848 Feb. 6 David has reached Baltimore on his way to Boston. He expects to return to Baltimore next Sunday and after a week proceed to Wheeling. He writes now for the purpose of requesting Purcell to take care of any papers that may arrive for him before he gets to Cincinnati. Mr. Elder and Divid's cousin are both well. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Borgess, Father Otho H., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-02-10|1848 Feb. 10 Borgess followed Purcell's advice respecting the election of the Trustees; but as the congregation is divided into two parties, the worst party has been victorious in electing trustees on their side. Borgess throught they would at least behave. He proposed that they provide for a teacher but received no answer. He also proposed that it was necessary to build a pastoral house. On Feb. 1, three of the trustees came to Borgess's room in a drunken condition. They stated that they would not pay a cent toward a pastoral house; that it was Borgess's duty to keep school four hours a day. One stated that he would give more for a teacher than a pastor. The trustees think the pastor should have nothing to say. Borgess states that at least half the men of the congregation are drunkards. He admonished them for the scandal they are giving to the church but received only abusive language for his effort. Borgess has not been well lately. He asks Purcell to tell him what is to be done. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Young, Father Josue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-02-10|1848 Feb. 10 Mr. Koos begged Young to inform Purcell of the forsaken condition at Newark . The Dominican fathers have not paid them a visit for the last six months. The people of Newark have better prospects of paying off their debts owing to the construction of the railroad, if only they had some pastoral succor. Mr. Koos suggests that the German priest at Zanesville visit them one Sunday in a month. The Zanesville flock could hear Mass at the Dominican church. Newark is only twenty-four miles from Zanesville, three-fourths of the way by the National road. Converts in Lancaster are not as many as Young would like. He is improving his church with benches. The priests in charge of distant congregations would have no objections to seeing the "Fasting Mandate" as early as Septuagesima. If Father James Frederick Wood is in danger of becoming a Bishop, he ought not to be too modest to conduct a retreat for the clergy. Young offers the suggestion that on account of the cholera they may not be able to leave their congregations next fall and hence ought to prepare themselves to be its victims. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k O'Connor, Michael, Bp. Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-02-16|1848 Feb. 16 There is a priest in Pittsburgh from the diocese of Wurzburg on whom an act of deposition from his parish was served by L. Meyer at the end of last year. It appears that the document has been forwarded to Purcell. O'Connor asks if the letter contained any information with regard to the man's character. The Act states his crime as deserting his parish. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k O' Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-02-26|1848 Feb. 26 O'Connor is obliged for Purcell's promptness in sending information regarding Father Peter Hartlaub . O'Connor supposes it would not be necessary to send back to Purcell the letter of Bishop Stahl. Mr. Meyer sent Stahl the first copy of the official document. O'Connor would go down with pleasure to the retreat which Purcell speaks of but it would be almost impossible to go during Lent because of the necessity of looking after the arrangements at the new hospital which the Sisters must take possession of on April 1st. If Father Martin John Spalding 's consecration should take place during Lent, O'Connor would make an effort to attend. Both objects would induce him to make greater sacrifices if they could be accomplished together. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Whelan, Father David, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-02-28|1848 Feb. 28 Whelan is prevented from starting out for Cincinnati by the probability of his brother's Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan being in Baltimore during the week. He must see his brother on business. David did not visit Boston as he intended to do; the unfavorable weather prevented him and the prospects were not very encouraging. He was further detained by making efforts to find a job for a youth from Petersburg. David was induced by Mr. Elder to pay a visit to his daughter Mary who is at the school of the Ladies of the Sacred Heart in Philadelphia. David will probably accompany his brother to wheeling. David will leave for Cincinnati Thursday if his brother does not come before that. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Blanc, Anthony, Bp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-03-06|1848 Mar. 6 He has had the pleasure of seeing Dr. Boerner a few days after his arrival and consequently has received Purcell's letter. During the interval Blanc was absent from the city and it was only yesterday at St. Patrick's that he saw again Dr. Boerner who announced his departure for today. As Blanc could not see him again Purcell will receive this by Father Bertin visitor for the Eudists, who goes to Vincennes before visiting with Purcell en route to New York and Europe. Blanc believes that Bishop Celestine De La Haillandiere has already visited Purcell on his way to Europe. Bishop John Odin is still with him for a week or so. Bishop Ignatius Reynolds was also there last Friday. Blanc saw him for an hour before he went to Natchez from where he will return to New Orleans at the end of the week. It is probable that Bishop John Joseph Chanche will go to Europe in the spring. He visited the hospital that morning to visit three of his Sisters who are still very sick. He took the occasion to speak to Sister Regina, of unfor tunate Dr. O'Callaghan . She even showed him to Blanc, as he happened to pass while they were talking. Blanc would have seen him and conversed with him but he did not have the time and was a bit indisposed. It seems to Blanc that his mother resides at Boston but his wife lives there. Blanc will write to the Bishop of Boston for information if Purcell desires, but he thinks that without doubt the previous marriage is valid. He seems well, makes himself useful, according to the sisters, but seems a bit deranged. From what he hears it seems that Purcell has saved for himself Father James Frederick Wood and that Father Martin John Spalding has been chosen for Louisville. Blanc did not think Spalding had good health. He must close because he is fatigued and Father Bertin must set out that evening. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 16mo. French 11 CACI II-4-k Whelan, Father David, Wheeling, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-03-07|1848 Mar. 7 Father David's brother, Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan, arrived in Baltimore last Tuesday evening. He had left home with the intention of being absent for two Sundays supposing that David would not object to remaining at Wheeling during his absence. David is now installed pastor protem of Wheeling. Bishop Whelan wants David to remain with him. David would not hesitate to forego his own desire to be associated with Purcell, but he fears that remaining would not be productive of permanent good. He fears that something would occur that would destroy that unity of feeling that should exist between him and his brother. His withdrawal after remaining for some time with his brother would create talk and give rise to suspicions. Another of Bishop Whelan's priests, Father John O'Brien, has gone off to Boston, and the bishop being about to establish a branch of the Visitation Nuns in Wheeling is greatly embarrassed for want of priests. David would feel happier if his place could be supplied by another priest. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Broenner, Father Frederick, St. Henry, Monroe County, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-03-08|1848 Mar. 8 He apologizes for troubling Purcell but is sure that Purcell will answer for the sake of the faithful. He heard today that Purcell's lenten regulation forbade the use of eggs but reading the promulgation again he failed to find mention of eggs and asks Purcell to clarify the matter for him. Everything is well in the congregation of St. Joseph except the Weiss and Doll families and hopes that they will soon lay aside their pride. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-k Brünemann, Father Joseph, Wurzburg, Bavaria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-03-09|1848 Mar. 9 He thanks Purcell for his letter receiving him into the Cincinnati diocese. Having received the permission of his General and the bishop of Wirchbourg, he has permission to go to America, but being a poor priest he cannot pay the costs of the journey. He applied to the mission congregation at Munich Ludwig Association which was accustomed to pay the expenses of missionaries but they refused him saying that they no longer paid the expenses of monks going to the missions. Thus he was much disturbed and saw his vision of missionary work vanish. Father Charles Boeswald advised him to apply to Purcell, and he asks Purcell to tell him what must be done to get the money. There is a note in Purcell's handwriting saying that he did not send the money as it was likely Brunnermann would come with Boeswald, or if not, Purcell would not send him money because he was a "regular" who could withdraw again at pleasure. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-k Spalding, Father Martin John, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-03-09|1848 Mar. 9 Spalding thanks Purcell for his kind favor by Mr. Bardsly. Spalding is confident that Purcell with sympathize with him if he should accept the heavy burden which it seems will be proffered. Though the matters appear certain yet the official documents have not yet arrived. Spalding will remain home until they come. He asks for prayers so that he may make a wise decision. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Whelan, Father David, Wheeling, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-03-14|1848 Mar. 14 Purcell's letter afforded David all the consolation that present circumstances would permit. Mrs. Lucas was misinformed by her Baltimore correspondent in regard to David's situation at Petersburg, Va.. David never said a word about his reasons for his change of home. As to Purcell's advice that David remain with his brother, it grieves David to leave his brother when he is in so much need of priests; but he asks will he be any better off here? Here David will have no experienced director in whom he can place his confidence. David loves his brother but receives a very cold return for his love. This was the cause of the misery David experienced when he lived with his brother at Richmond. Making excursions to various catholic settlements in case of not being contented as Purcell suggests would cost money. If David had the spiritual charge of the visitation Ladies he could not absent himself. David would rather die of grief than become a hapless wanderer. He will remain with his brother until he can procure another clergyman. David will be governed by Purcell's advice. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Rappe, Louis Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-03-16|1848 Mar. 16 He admits his faults of writing at the beginning of lent. He asks pardon as he pardons. However he will not pardon the debt of Canton as he not only has not a cent to meet it but he is considering borrowing more to secure possession of some property at Cleveland for a school for girls. He hopes to get aid from the Association of the Propagation, but that will not pay one twentieth of the expenses that he should make. On the other hand if there is any congregation that can go on it is that of Canton. Further if there is land for sale why should one wait until now to take that measure? The commencement of a new diocese is hard enough without leaving to the new bishop difficulties which could have been disolved with all the credit and the experience of the old administration. It pains him to speak thus to his father but the enbarrassment in which he finds himself will excuse, he hopes, that which is too hard in his observations. He would rather lose his life than disturb the harmony that should be between them. But he will leave it to God to settle this affair amiably. If he may take the liberty he asks Purcell to tell Father Joseph MacNamee that he cannot have his exeat until he has settled his affair with Robert Denveen. MacNamee wrote to Rappe that since he had left the diocese before his elevation, only Purcell could give him his exeat. Father Louis DeGoesbriand presents his respects. As Vicar General he is an angel of sweetness simplicity. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-k Borgess, Father Otho H., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-03-21|1848 Mar. 21 Borgess wrote sometime ago to his nephew that he did not know whether he could comply with Purcell's wish to let the nephew come here as he would perhaps be obliged to give up house-keeping which he will now do on the first of next month. With regard to going to Newark, Borgess decided that he could not attend to both congregations as his rheumatism prevents him from making the long rides. Borgess has so much difficulty with his troublesome parish that he asks Purcell to consider finding another place for him. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Kenrick, Peter Richard, Abp-elect St. L., St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-03-25|1848 Mar. 25 Kenrick communicated Purcell's letter to the Superior of the Sisters of St. Joseph with an earnest request that she would comply with the request it contained. She is unable to comply at present but would be glad to send a colony to Cincinnati whenever it would be in her power. Two weeks ago she reopened another establishment at Cahokia, Illinois . For some time she has been expecting Sisters from France but this is uncertain. Kenrick will inform Purcell when he sees that the Sisters are able to take on another establishment. There is likely to be a great deal of confusion in Europe with a probable cutting off of supplies. Kenrick has not yet received the allocation of last year and will be inconvenienced if it is not paid. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Whelan, Father David, Wheeling, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-03-27|1848 Mar. 27 David is not surprised that Purcell should have grown weary of his continued requests for advice. This letter closes the matter. After much discussion and reflection, David and his brother, Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan, decided that David should go to Cincinnati if he felt that he could not be happy at Wheeling. David decided to go to Cincinnati but will remain to assist his brother during Holy Week. He will leave after Easter. P.S. David will forward to Purcell's care his box of books and some clothing. If Purcell could find another priest to take David's place Bishop Whelan would be much pleased. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Miles, Richard Pius, Bp. of Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-03-30|1848 Mar. 30 Miles wrote Purcell sometime ago requesting him to place in the hands of the father of Wm. Winters $30. Winters says there are yet $15 in Purcell's hands which he wishes him to give to his father. He also desires Purcell to tell his father that the reports of his going to be married are unfounded. From the sincerity of Winters Miles is induced to believe that his father has been deceived by some busybody. What has become of Father Martin John Spalding ? Miles heard nothing about him since he was nominated Coadjutor of Louisville and that he was going to Cincinnati to make a retreat. Miles asks Purcell to give him information on the subject. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Rappe, Louis Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Louisville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-04-08|1848 Apr. 8 He answers Purcell's letter from Louisville, although it was received in Cleveland. He was at Canton the day before and endeavored to learn what the Catholics, German and English, thought of Purcell's obligations. The first are disposed to, at present, grant nothing, and the rest are disposed to resist with all their power the legal attack. He has the certitude that he can grant to Purcell the two lots facing the church as an indemnity for the money paid to the German church. He has confidence also that the Germans will soon undertake a subscription to pay in part at least the sacrifice which Purcell has made for them. The unfortunate thing is less the need of money than that fund of antipathy which changes quickly into hate if one should go to court, an evil which he will avoid immediately, if his money permits. God knows his poverty and the expenses in which his necessity has involved him. For the present as regards the limits of the two diocese, he asks Purcell to publish in the Telegraph the names of the counties which form the limit of the line 40 and which belong to the new diocese, so that the flocks and their pastors will know to whom to apply in their difficulties Bolivar seems to him outside the line 40,40 and he has not visited it although Fathers John Luhr ? and Peter Prendeprat have had charge of it. If Purcell can take care of the place by others than priests of the new diocese that would be simple. As to the rest of the line of demarcation as Purcell knows the will of Rome better than he, Rappe will support Purcell's decision. He wishes to do only the will of God. He paid $20 to Mr. Ferguson according to Purcell's intention, and desires that they regulate their accounts as soon as possible. He speaks of France and how religion seems to consolidate the new fragile edifice. He says that Louis Philippe has been his own perjurer, for he swore to give liberty of teaching to the church and for 18 years he has lied to the face of the world. Rappe prays for him and for his sorrowing wife. The Archbishop is not asleep and has saluted the republic at its dawning. Since Rappe has been an American he has not the same honor for the French republic. He rejoices in the fact, trusting the consequences to the good angel of old Gaul. If he goes to France he will seem to breathe more his own air in a republican atmosphere. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-k Spalding, Father Mart n John, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-04-13|1848 Apr. 13 Rome is still keeping them in suspense with regard to naming a Bishop before Easter. They are compelled to ask Purcell to consecrate the Holy Oils for the Diocese of Louisville. They will send a clergyman to Cincinnati for the Oils if necessary but it would be more convenient if Purcell sent them by someone coming down. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Fitzpatrick, John B., Bp. of Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-04-16|1848 Apr. 16 Fitzpatrick made inquiries concerning Dr. O'Callaghan. He evidently did not practice as a physician in Boston as no one knows him. Several persons are on the hunt after his trails; Fitzpatrick will report anything he finds out. He will put a notice in the Boston Pilot asking for information concerning the wife of Thomas M. O'Callaghan if Purcell thinks it advisable. Fitzpatrick had already an inkling of the proceedings of his V. G. in Europe. Father Brasseur de Bourbon came to Boston some three years ago with letters of high recommendation. He proceeded to Canada intending to carry out some plan of religious house with clergymen of the diocese of Quebec. The plan did not succeed. Father Brasseur then Ventured to return to Europe and on his way spent some months in Boston. He is highly educated and appeared to have much zeal and piety. Fitzpatrick thought Brasseur might be of service to the diocese by giving information to the Association of the Propagation at Lyons, who had erased them from the list of beneficiaries thanks to some Americans who did not tell the truth about their circumstances.. With this in view Fitzpatrick made Brasseur V.G. of Boston intending that he should act as M. Brassac does for Purcell. However he thought fit to meddle in matters of much higher cast. Learning about the purport of his memoir to the Propaganda, Fitzpatrick wrote to Cardinal Fransoni that whatever Brasseur said of the erection of new Sees and Archdioceses was his own invention and suggestion. The newspapers report the death of Bishop William Quarter of Chicago . The selection of a successor is more than of ordinary importance. It may require a great deal of skill to harmonize the various elements there. What does Purcell think about letting the successor serve a sort of apprenticeship by governing with all the requisite powers and awaiting his consecration until the time of the next synod? This is merely a suggestion. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Fitzpatrick, John Bernard, Bp. Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-04-28|1848 Apr. 28 The bearer, Miss Esther Howland with her sister-in-law and Mrs. Fowler are about to leave Boston to establish a school in Cincinnati . The two former are Catholics. As they will need the advice and protection of some one of the clergy in a strange place, Fitzpatrick recommends them to Purcell's kind attention, feeling assured that they will find the safest guidance in his counsels. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Whelan. Father David, Wheeling, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-04-29|1848 Apr. 29 Purcell's letter of the 11th was brought by Father O'Mealy early in Holy Week but being occupied in the services and in getting sick, Father Whelan was unable to answer the letter. Father Whelan thanks Purcell for the remittance and has commenced discharging the obligations it imposes. On Palm Sunday they had a solemn Pontifical Mass and chanted the Passion for the first time. He is again in good health. His brother, Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan, cannot do without an assistant at the present time and does not know when he can get one. The Archbishop of Baltimore promised to give him a Mr. James Lawrence who is now at St. Mary's Seminary and will complete his course at the end of the present school year. It may be two or three months and Father Whelan will have to remain at Wheeling during that time. Should such be the case, David will pay Purcell a visit during the next month. Mr. Moore purchased for Purcell the copies of the "Proprium" and the Act of the last Council which Father Whelan has now in his possession. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k O'Brien, Father Morgan, Mitchelstown, County of Cork, Ireland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-05|1848 May The letter introduces the bearer, Mr. John O'Connell of this city, the son of respectable parents who had been until lately independent and wealthy; he is the nephew of the late Very Rev. John O'Connor, V.G. of this diocese. The bearer is an excellent young man and will be found perfectly trustworthy. O'Brien asks Purcell to take the bearer under his protection. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-05-01|1848 May 1 O'Connor was astounded to read in the Telegraph of the death of Bishop Stephen Bazin . He writes to say something of the provisions to be made. Under existing conditions Purcell is the one to propose the name of a successor. O'Connor thinks Father Edward Purcell should be appointed to one of the vacant sees. Who has the right to originate matters for Chicago ? O'Connor asks if Purcell has the right to originate the question of Vincennes, would a request of three or four induce him to place his brother first on the list. Although he does not think it makes any difference about an Irishman being with French clergy, O'Connor thinks Chicago would be the best Place for Purcell's brother. Though the Propaganda showed a wish to appoint Father Martin Spalding for Kentucky, O'Connor did not think they would in the face of Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget 's action. He thinks Vincennes should go to spalding and let Kentucky lie as it is until Bishop Flaget's death. It will be awkward for Spalding to be kept in his present position. O'Connor asks Purcell to come to Pittsburgh to conduct a retreat for his clergy. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Lefevre, Peter Paul, Bp. of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-05-01|1848 May 1 Lefevre mentions the sudden death of Bishop William Quarter, who died April 10. The Chicago diocese is left in a critical condition with regard to spiritual and temporal affairs due to the number of young and inexperienced priests. The good of religion requires that a successor be appointed without delay. The new Cathedral in Detroit is ready to be dedicated; the day is fixed on the feast of Sts. Peter and Paul, the 29th of June. Lefevre requests Purcell to be present and to address the congregation. The Archbishops of Baltimore and St. Louis and the Bishops of Pittsburg, Philadelphia, New York, Albany, Buffalo and Cleveland will be there. The occasion would be a favorable opportunity to make some nominations for a successor to Bishop Quarter. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Kenrick, Peter Richard, Abp. -elect St. L., St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-05-02|1848 May 2 He acknowledges Purcell's letter. He will urge the nomination Purcell suggests, should the Abp. of Baltimore propose it. Kenrick has no right to originate that or any other proposition as the province of St. Louis has yet to be created. Whoever goes to Chicago will have no easy work and the individual in question is best wuited to allay the opposition which a stranger will have to encounter, Father Jeremiah Kinsella speaking for the clergy and the Superior of the Sisters of Mercy both urge the appointment of Father William Quarter Walter J. Quarter . It was the intention of the late Bishop to propose the division of the diocese at the next council. Although opposed to multiplication of dioceses at the 1ast Council, Kenrick has often since lamented that Chicago had not been divided. The priests in the South are few and not always calculated to promote the interests of religion. The Bishop of this portion of the diocese ought to speak German and French as well as English. The exclusive promotion of American or Irish subjects will not have a favorable influence either on the discipline of the Church or the reputation for impartiality in our selection. Germans constitute the principle portion of the Catholic population in northern Illinois . Kenrick hopes to pass through Cincinnati next month on his way to Philadelphia. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-05-03|1848 May 3 While O'Connor feels grateful for Purcell's offer to allow the Ursulines to come to this diocese, he regrets that he cannot receive them in the quick manner that would be necessary to meet their present position. If O'Connor had a suitable place he would receive them with pleasure. Youngstown Pa. would be the only place that would suit them. But the Sisters of Mercy spent much money on the buildings there and could not be disturbed without proper satisfaction. A change of administration might throw back the patronage that is beginning to increase. The Sisters of Mercy would not like to withdraw in a manner that would be injurious to themselves. Justice to the only institution of the diocese would make it a duty to arrange matters in a way that would not interfere with their interests. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k De St. Palais, Father Maurice, Vincennes, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-05-06|1848 May 6 On hearing of Purcell's disappointment at Louisville and his determination of returning to Cincinnati, without visiting Vincennes, De St. Palais appreciated Purcell's motives but regretted that he could not attend on the occasion. Although Father Martin J. Spalding acquitted himself of his task to the satisfaction of all, the presence of the Bishop who had not long before preached the consecration sermon would have made a still deeper impression. De St. Palais also wished to receive advice and take orders from Purcell concerning some property which has been willed to Purcell by Bishop Stephen Bazin . The will was proved yesterday and De St. Palais will start for Cincinnati Monday to make the necessary arrangements. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k De St. Palais, Father James M., Vincennes, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-05-06|1848 May 6 De St. Palais received from Purcell the power of attorney but was informed by Mr. Thomas the the privilege of making a deed of real estate was not included in it. If he needs the power he will send the deeds to Cincinnati to be signed by Purcell. De St. Palais sends a fuller power of attorney drawn by Mr. Thomas which if Purcell signs before a notary public will give Palais all the powers that might be needed. Bishop Celestine De La Haillandiere has accepted the proposition of the late Bishop Stephen Bazin . He is willing to take, instead of an annuity of $400, some lots in Indianapolis that may be worth three or four thousand dollars. The lots bring a rent of $65 and could not be sold at the present time. De St. Palais received no news from Father Choiselat. If the draft comes to Vincennes, De St. Palais will send it to Cincinnati where Purcell will dispose of it and return the money to Vincennes. As De St. Palais expected, Father Charles Opperman is causing some trouble. Several German clergymen wrote requesting De St. Palais to prevent Opperman from going to their congregations. De St. Palais sends copies of these letters and a letter from Opperman himself to Purcell. He asks Purcell if he acted right in withdrawing from Opperman the powers which he exercised in the diocese. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k McCaffrey, Father John Mt.St. Mary's, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-05-08|1848 May 8 The Archbishop Samuel Eccleston just left after promoting John Byrne to the subdeaconship and giving confirmation to seventy. This prevented McCaffrey from answering sooner. He now informs Purcell that they will receive the gentleman in whose favor Purcell wrote, Mr. Samuel E. Becker, on the condition that he will repay them by his services in teaching and governing youth in the college. How does Father James Frederick Wood come on in the study of German? McCaffrey suspects that Father Edward Purcell will have a mitre on his head before long. He asks to be remembered to them both and Father Collins. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Whelan, Father David, Wheeling, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-05-09|1848 May 9 Father Whelan assures Purcell that his delay in Wheeling is not voluntary and regrets that he could not have gone to Cincinnati a month ago. He will acquaint Purcell of the immediate cause of this regret when he sees him. Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan cannot get along without assistance; he cannot get help until Father R. James Lawrence comes from Baltimore which will be in July. If the weather continues warm, Father Whelan will go to Cincinnati to get his lighter clothing which he sent on ahead. At the cathedral in Boston there were 1200 communicants on Easter day. Can Purcell come up to that? Father Whelan committed to the care of Mr. McIntyre of St. Louis the package which Mr. Moore brought from Baltimore for Purcell. McIntyre will probably arrive in Cincinnati towards the close of the week. Mr. Moore and family and Mrs. Zane are thankful for Purcell's remembrance. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Hallinan, Father Daniel M., Hamilton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-05-12|1848 May 12 The Catholic Germans of this Place, through Father Nicholas Wachter, have made a proposition to give $300 towards purchasing the Episcopal meeting-house for the English-speaking Catholics and by so doing secure to themselves St. Stephen's which had been considered for sometime back by both Germans and English to belong to the English part of the congregation. The Germans say that Purcell decided that St. Stephen's was to fall into the hands of those who would pay the largest amount for it. This Purcell knows is a mistake. The Germans prefer St. Stephen's because of its larger size. However, Hallinan believes the two buildings are of the same size with the Episcopal-house having a large gallery. Much trouble will follow if the Germans are allowed to have their way as the English fancied themselves in undisturbed possession of St. Stephen's. Hallinan despairs of doing any good among the Germans. The lot of the Episcopal meeting-house is 120 feet by 100. The house beside the church is so shattered that it cannot be repaired. A new one would have to be built. Hallinan had thought for some time that Purcell was displeased with him; he finds a great change in Purcell's manner towards him. He has endeavored to be faithful and attentive as far as his abilities permit in the discharge of his duties. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Rappe, Louis Amadeus, Bp. of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-05-12|1848 May 12 Rappe has visited Mount Eaton and Wooster and also visited Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan of Wheeling . He went up to Pittsburg where he found his health perfectly restored, amiable company being the best medicine. Besides his health Rappe has in view to cultivate the friendship of these two excellent Bishops and to acquire some ideas about church erecting. Bishop Whelan is on the point of finishing a very fine church. Rappe would like to have one like that of Pittsburg. The people of Cleveland cannot realize such a sum of money. It is uncertain what the Propagation of the Faith will do for them. Rappe cannot see but trouble and confusion in France. Our Holy Father has been forced by the Jacobins of Italy to send away the good Jesuits . Here is the first declaration of war against religious liberty. Will the Dioceses of Vincennes and Chicago be deprived of their first fathers until the next Council? Have the deceased Prelates provided a list of candidates? If he can, Rappe will go to Cincinnati in order to fix the boundaries of their dioceses. If he cannot go, will Purcell come to the consecration of the Cathedral of Detroit? Father Louis DeGoesbriand has gone to Toledo where the first communion will take place next Sunday. Father Philip Foley is doing well there as is Father Maurice Howard at Tiffin . Rappe feels a little bad to hear that Father Howard has his cousins keeping house for him. They are good, pious girls, but Rappe does not know the spirit of the discipline in America concerning such matters. He would be pleased if Purcell would say a word on the subject. Rappe does not want to be too severe. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 15 CACI II-4-k Kenrick, Peter Richard, Abp. of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-05-16|1848 May 16 Kenrick has no objection to giving Father Cajeton Zoppotti the necessary permission to leave the diocese. Hitherto he has not given any notice of his intention to leave, although Kenrick is aware of his difficulties. Zoppotti is a worthy priest; but not broken to the genius or our institutions ecclesiastical. Kenrick is really to be pitied. He has endeavored to provide subjects for the mission by importation from Europe at much expense and finds it more difficult to retain them when they come than to bring them here. Some are dissatisfied with the people, others with the Seminary. This spirit has been increased by the facility which the seminary of Chicago offered to aspirants to the ministry, who had not much desire to learn its duties or imbibe its spirit. Then too, the missions are so poor that none but a perfectly disinterested man would devote himself to them. Kenrick thinks that the time is not far distant when the Religious orders will be placed in immediate subjection to the Bishops and those privileges and exemptions be removed which make men who have vowed obedience the born antagonists of those who govern the Church. Bishop Matthias Loras advises a division of the Chicago diocese and suggests Quincy Ill. as the most appropriate place for the new see. Kenrick does not wish to see Father Melcher promoted, although he is most worthy; Kenrick has too much need of him. He suggests the names of Fathers John McGill and James Frederick Wood in relation to the vacant see. Would Father Martin Kundig of Milwaukee be suitable? :: II-4-k A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-k Whelan, Father David, Wheeling, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-05-17|1848 May 17 Purcell's letter of the 11th afforded Father Whelan much compensation and consolation. After the contest between his feelings of love and devotion as a brother and his conviction of duty as regards himself has ceased, Father David suffers agony when he reflects that his actions will cause his brother, Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan , much pain. But he cannot recall all that has transpired. Father David cannot explain the matter fully in writing. He must proceed to Cincinnati as soon as possible. It seems unlikely that he can leave Wheeling before the first of August. David will go down for his summer clothing. He wonders if it is a "fixed fact" that the Archbishop of Baltimore, Samuel Eccleston, is to be in Detroit. They have seen nothing of Father John B. Elet yet. Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe spent a day in Wheeling. The poor Jesuits really deserve their sympathies and prayers. Father Whelan cannot understand the force of circumstances that could have driven them from Rome. It appears that the Church is soon to experience dreadful troubles. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bp. Phil., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-05-18|1848 May 18 Purcell Knows, of course, of the departure of Bishop Celestine De La Haillandiere for France. Kenrick agrees as to the necessity for immediate action with regard to Chicago . The prelates who are nearer to the vacant sees should furnish the lists to the Archbishop of Baltimore. Kenrick did not know that Father John Farnan is in Detroit and will feel pained at meeting him at the Bishop's table. God grant that he may be penitent! Kenrick is at a loss what to say about the oils, but thinks it better for Purcell to borrow from Wheeling or Pittsburgh. The Cathedral is not progressing, but they hope to resume the work next fall. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-05-18|1848 May 18 O'Connor wrote to the two Bishops Kenrick regarding the appointments for the vacant sees. He will write to the Propaganda on the same subject. What about Purcell coming to give the retreat to the clergy of Pittsburgh diocese? O'Connor will go to Philadelphia next week and would be glad to receive a line from Purcell. Direct it to St. John's Church 13th Street. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Eccleston, Samuel, Abp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-05-20|1848 May 20 The late bishops of Chicago and Vincennes not having designated any from whom they would have wished their successors to be selected, Eccleston in compliance with the Decree of the Sacred Congregation of the Propaganda Second Provincial Council of Baltimore has transmitted the following names to the Holy See: For Chicago - 1. Very Rev . Edward Purcell, Vic.-Gen. and brother of the Bishop of Cincinnati; 2. Rev. John McGill of the Diocese of Louisville ; 3. Very Rev. James Vandevelde,S.J . of St. Louis. For Vincennes - 1. Very Rev. Martin J. Spalding, if not already appointed to some other place; 2. Rev. James F. Wood of Cincinnati; 3. Rev. John McGill; 4. Very Rev. Maurice de St. Palais, the present administrator of the Diocese of Vincennes. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. 13 CACI II-4-k Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Thompson, Seneca County, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-05-23|1848 May 23 He has delayed writing but has been constant in filial affection. On the first of June he will go to Minster for about 14 days to take care of all that seems necessary. For a long time the faithful in St. John's and Berlin have been preparing to build new churches and now ask Purcell's approval. Some in Minister have wished Father Matthias Kreusch to come from Cincinnati to collect for them, but Brunner will not consent without the approval of Purcell. Also St. John's have asked for Sisters of the Precious Blood whom he will send If Purcell consents. Seven of the sisters have been preparing all winter for this teaching. If Minster asks may he send two sisters there for a school for little girls? He asks that an answer be sent him immediately at Minster. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-k Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-05-25|1848 May 25 Rev. John Lamy is visiting Rappe on his way to France. Rappe is not prepared for such a trip; the diocese requires all his care. The congregations are increasing in number and population. Rappe must give Father Cornelius Daly who wishes to return to his native France. They have five young students in theology. Rappe must postpone his Cathedral and only lay the foundation this season. He will do his best to visit Cincinnati. Rappe has been honored with a visit by Sister Louis di Congregia Marie Pauline, Sisters of Notre Dame, of Toledo. They were pleased with their future location at Cleveland. They will establish a boarding, day and free school in Cleveland early in the fall. They expect also to establish a free and day school at Sundusky in the fall. About visiting Indiana Rappe will do as Purcell requests if they don't get a bishop soon. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Whelan, Father David, Wheeling, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-05-25|1848 May 25 David anticipates leaving Wheeling on Thursday evening next Ascension. His brother Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan told him that he is at liberty to go as soon as he thinks proper and he is convinced that the earlier he goes the better. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Eccleston, Samuel, Abp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-05-26|1848 May 26 Bishop Peter Paul Lefevre of Detroit, having invited Eccleston to consecrate his Cathedral on the 29th of June, he was the less disposed to decline as previous engagements will carry him as far as wheeling. He will have eight or ten days to dispose of before going on to Detroit. He proposes to seek a little solitude and reirement during that time with the Dominican Fathers in Perry County. He hopes shortly to be in the limits of Purcell's jurisdiction. On June 4th he will be at Cumberland, on the 7th at Wheeling, and on Whitsunday set out for Somerset . It will be time enough to talk over the affairs of Vincennes and Chicago when they meet in Detroit. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-k Lamy, Father John, New York, N. Y., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-05-30|1848 May 30 Lamy is it sail from New York June 1, on the Duchesse D'Orleans. Father Martin, a former Dominican, told him that there is a German priest from Somerset sailing on that boat, but Lamy has not seen him yet. Bishop John J. Chanche goes from here to Boston. Lamy did not meet him. He met three of his former teachers at St. John's College. The Churches of New York are not so handsome as those in Cincinnati. Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe requested Lamy to bring back four young priests from Clermont. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Young, Father Josue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-05-30|1848 May 30 A family in this flock John Garaghty's has two children afflicted with a scrofulous affection. Mrs. G. has heard that a certain Dr. O'Neil has been successful in treating such cases. She wishes to find out the address of Dr. O'Neil and the expenses of his medicine. Young asks Purcell to direct someone to return a speedy answer to these inquiries. A goodly portion of the congregation have complied with their Easter duties - over 500 - while a great many remain indifferent. When will they have the happiness of a mission or spiritual retreat? They will probably have a large class for first Communion and confirmation on Pentecost. Young is sorry that the mutual efforts of Mr. Thomas Ewing and Purcell were negatory this last spring. His conversion is the matter of proper solicitude and fervent prayer on the part of his lady and family. They believe that Purcell can further it. Part of the Lilly family are thinking of a removal to Columbus. The congregation is growing slowly. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Whelan, Richard Vincent, Bp. Richmond, Wheeling, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-06-01|1848 June 1 Father David Whelan proposes to start for Cincinnati this evening. Bishop Whelan parts with him reluctantly. David leaves free of all ecclesiastical censure. Wherever David has exercised the ministry he has enjoyed in the highest degree, the esteem of those entrusted to his charge. Bishop Whelan learned from David that Purcell thought from his neglect to answer his last, that he felt offended at Purcell's course. Whelan assures Purcell that such was not the case; he thought Purcell acted with all the delicacy required by his position. Whelan hopes the transfer of David will contribute to his own happiness and to the advantage of Purcell's diocese. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Cadolini, Cardinal Ignatius, Archbishop of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-06-02|1848 June 2 He acknowledges Purcell's letter of April 4. He is sensible of Purcell's remembrance and him and hopes that Purcell will keep him among his most devoted friends. He asks Purcell to convey to Dr. Brayda the enclosed letter and tells Purcell that the Doctor's brother is very thankful for the paternal care with which he has watched over his brother. He envies the success that Purcell has obtained in distant America, which he thinks is destined to be the refuge for those struck by the tempests which now discharge themselves upon old Europe. He adores the Divine plans without pretending to understand them. The rest is in his own handwriting Mr. Braida? is married in Italy and has some children. Cadolini wonders how he came to say he was an excellent Dominican religious. He asks Purcell to explain the matter. They are in the midst of war in Italy. He asks that Purcell pray that they obtain liberty. He envies the liberty of the United States and wishes that they get liberty and tolerance. P.S. They are in the month of the Sacred Hearts from whom they draw their force. :: II-4-k Apartly L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-k Rappe, Louis Amadeus, Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-06-02|1848 June 2 He offers Purcell an apology of his neglect to carry on this correspondence which ought to produce such good fruits. He has no bitterness in his heart when he speaks of the near departure of Father Cornelius Daly ? who has demanded of Rappe an exeat to go to Ireland Rappe promised it to him but has since learned that Daly intends to go to Purcell's diocese. He wishes to warn Purcell because if Daly intends that, he should not hide the fact from Rappe. Consequently what Purcell thought he saw of bitterness in the letter touched not Purcell but Daly if what Rappe has heard is true. He is sure that Purcell has refused Daly and thanks him for it. As to the word Lordship which Purcell read in his letters it escaped in a moment of joviality and repeated in the same spirit. He forgot at the moment the distaste that Purcell had for that word. He had often noticed Bishop John Timon use that word "sa grandeur", before his promotion and without any reprimand. Rappe thought Your Lordship was the same and would cause no shock to the ears. He repents and asks Purcell to impose the penance. He received the interesting circular concerning the diocese of Chicago . He thinks it a bit touched with evil humor, but that does not change his opinion concerning the candidate for the Chicago see. The revolutionary fever is making itself felt in both worlds. Father Louis DeGoesbriand is well and presents his respects to Purcell. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 4to. French CACI II-4-k Blanc, Anthony, Bp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-06-03|1848 June 3 He has just returned from a pastoral visit of a month and was pleased to find Purcell's send letter awaiting him. The first was sent on to him while he was on the visit. When he wrote to Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick of St. Louis it was in response to a request for his opinion on a subject for the see of Vincennes . Blanc then asked Kenrick for his opinion of Father James Frederick Wood and Father John McGill . Since Purcell wishes to hold Wood for himself Blanc confirms his opinion to his. He almost contradicts Purcell's views, although they are for the good of religion. If Purcell considered a coadjutor at his age what should he, Blanc, "the old man". Truly if Purcell could point one out for him he has a greater need than anyone. He is about to visit that part of his diocese which he desires to erect into a diocese and he understands better than ever the need of coming there. He has been able to make the visit every two years. If it were made every year it would produce great good. He can see practically no one for the see but himself. There is need of a frenchman it is true but for the increase of religion there is need of an englishman. He thinks of Father August Martin formerly Vicar General of Vincennes, but his health seems so weak. Purcell will receive this by Father M. Dufour who leaves them for his health, and who leaves him more destitute. Dufour sets out in a few minutes. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-k McMahon, Father Edward St. Joseph's College, Bardstown, Ky., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-06-05|1848 June 5 McMahon asks why is it, that they are left so long in suspense about the appointment of their new Bishop? Must it be attributed to the commotion which has agitated Rome for the last ten months? or is it to be attributed to a change of opinion concerning the fitness of Father Martin John Spalding? It appears that every time McMahon speaks or writes in reference to the subject, it is carried to Spalding. Even the matters which he wrote to Purcell confidentially were whispered to Spalding. It was said that Purcell learned from a priest in Kentucky that the majority of the clergy were opposed to Father Spalding. McMahon was asked if he was the priest who wrote that letter. Part of the letter is torn off here. Because of his health, Mr. Fine has concluded to return to Cincinnati to prosecute his studies. McMahon thinks he is mentally sick, and too old for the task he has undertaken. The amount of the order Fine has given above is to pay for the time he has been at their college. McMahon asks Purcell to forward it to Messers T. and E. Kevin, Louisville. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Eccleston, Samuel, Abp. of Baltimore, Wheeling, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-06-08|1848 June 8 Eccleston arrived in Wheeling late last night and was presented with Purcell's letter. It would afford him pleasure to perform any episcopal function during his stay in Purcell's diocese which Purcell or the Dominicans might desire. He is gratified by Purcell's invitation to lay the corner stone of the new church but is obliged to be in Baltimore before the 13th July. Eccleston will leave for Somerset via Zanesville next Tuesday morning. Should they have any ordinations for him at St. Joseph's, he will commence them on Trinity Sunday and then leave for Columbus on his way to Sandusky. Eccleston believes that religion might be benefited by a little interchange of sentiments at this juncture. He asks Purcell to inform him how and where they are to meet, consistent with his intention to be in Detroit on the 26th of this month.. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k McCaffrey, Father James, Marietta, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-06-14|1848 June 14 The Roman Catholics of Pomeroy, Meigs County, Ohio have lately procured a lot, 100 by 60 feet on which they intend to erect a frame church as soon as possible. There are about 25 or or 30 Catholic families in the vicinity consisting of Germans, Irish and Natives. On the first Sunday of last month Father Charles Kroemer said Mass and McCaffrey on the following Sunday when about 90 persons made their Easter Communion. McCaffrey recalls that eight or ten years ago, as the first priest in the settlement, he could find only five persons to approach the Holy Altar. On the 14th of last month a meeting was called at the house of Mr. Gibbons; a committee of five was appointed and a subscription list was opened, when nearly $500 was immediately subscribed. The lot was purchased from V. B. Horton, proprietor of the town of Pomeroy who gave $100 as the first payment. They are now anxious to have Purcell's blessing and approbation on the project. They intend building on the same plan of St. James' Church Meigscreek. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Rappe, Louis Amadeus, Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-06-15|1848 June 15 He does not know whether he has been misunderstood or has expressed himself poorly in speaking of the exeat of Father Cornelius Daly but Purcell seems to believe that his only objection is to Daly's entrance into the diocese of Cleveland. On the contrary Rappe says his only objection is that the new diocese of Cleveland is deprived of the services of such a pious priest whom his conscience obliges him to try to keep. Daly asked for his exeat to go to Ireland and now Rappe finds that a place has been prepared for him near Cincinnati. It was then that he told Purcell that he had given Daly his exeat not for Cincinnati but for Ireland. He would not have excepted Cincinnati if the exeat had been for America, but he had given the exeat because Daly had grave reasons for going to his natal country. He sees none for him to pass from the diocese of Cleveland to any other diocese in America and there are a thousand reasons for him living in the post which the providence of God confided to him on his ordination. Rappe hopes to see Father Julian Benoit and Father Edward Sorin, C.S.C. at Detroit and will endeavor to correspond to their desire. With regards to the Canton affair he says it is out of hands, since the French revolution has broken out. Rappe thanks Purcell for transfering the Cathedral lot and says that they intend to start digging the foundation the next Monday but will not be able to raise the walls much above the foundations that season. He asks for prayers for their success. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-k Eccleston, Samuel, Abp. of Baltimore St. Joseph's Convent,, Somerset Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-06-19|1848 June 19 Eccleston intended to start for St. Martin's tomorrow but finds that the stage will not leave Somerset before three or four o'clock tomorrow afternoon and that he would not reach Fayetteville till after midnight the following night. He hopes to be in Sandusky in time to say Mass on Sunday. P.S. He received letters from the parties concerned in the difficulties of one of Purcell's German churches ; he replied that he had no jurisdiction. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Rappe, Louis Amadeus, Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-06-19|1848 June 19 He has promised, it is true, the exeat to Father Cornelius Daly but he did not fix the time in so far as he said that he had to go to Ireland. It was on that condition only that Rappe was going to give it to him. If Daly had not placed that condition Rappe intended make him wait until he could replace him. The interests of the children of Akron and of church discipline make this a duty. But now that he has taken his direction by Ireland to Cincinnati, that is something different. Purcell can attribute the contradiction between Rappe's letter and that of Daly to Rappe's minunderstanding. That would be the most charitable, but in the above mentioned words, and he is strongly resolved not to give in on the point. He does not understand Purcell's observations about a visit to the diocese of Vincennes, although he is happy to see Purcell go there. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-k McElroy, S.J., Father John, Boston, Massachusetts, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-06-22|1848 June 22 What is Purcell going to do about Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget's coadjutor? Purcell has also to provide for Vincennes and Chicago . McElroy hopes they will not take Father Edward Purcell away from him for some time. The feast of yesterday St. Aloysius' transported McElroy in spirit to Cincinnati where he spent the day so agreeably with Purcell last year. He mentions all the things that gave him delight - the Pontifical Mass, the children, the music, the trip to Covington, the dinner, the edification of the citizens, the happy effects produced by the first Communions. McElroy presumes that Purcell has got up his new school. St. Xavier College it seems goes well under Father John Blox . Father John Elet is not in charge of the Western Mission of the Jesuits. The prayer of Ignatius is now producing its effects on his Sons in Europe. What is to become of poor Ireland; England will never abandon her tyrannical sway. All is going smoothly in Boston. McElroy sends his respects to Purcell's brother, Fathers Collins and Wood and to Father Blox. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Portier, Michael, Bp. of Mobile, Mobile, Alabama, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-06-27|1848 June 27 As Bishop Stephen Bazin appointed Purcell his heir at law, Portier acknowledges that the Church of Mobile owed Bazin $200 and Portier himself owed Bazin $15. Two weeks before his death Bazin sent Portier back his note for $250 and requested him to pay the bill of Mr. Mausong. Portier asks Purcell to decide whether he has to pay Purcell Bazin's claim upon him or if his intention was to leave to the Church of Mobile what it owed him. Does Purcell know whether the children of the Barrett family have any claim to the estate which Barrett bought for the benefit of the Manning family? Portier's cathedral will be covered by the middle of November. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Lupke, Charles A., Bp. of Osnabruck, Osnabruck, Hanover, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-06-28|1848 June 28 He has received Purcell's letter of Feb. 29, through Father Bernard Hengehold formerly of Osnabruck but now a a missionary in Purcell's diocese. He is happy at the daily increase in the faithful of Purcell's diocese. He finds that he cannot send Father Hiltermann at this time because he has lost many priests by death and Hiltermann is at present in charge of a new parish and Lupke has no substitute for him, nor has he any other priest from the Danish mission entrusted to his care. An occasion, however, has arisen for procuring for Purcell another priest from the neighboring diocese of "Monasteriensi", Father Gustave Busch, who is zealous and apt. Busch cannot leave before November and then if it pleases Purcell he will set out with the required testimonial letters to present himself as an assistant to Father Hengehold. If this be suitable he will give Busch the money with the understanding that it is to be repaid. Father Chasselat, considering the charity set aside by Father Kemper, has paid the amount for the years 1846 and 1847. He recommends himself to prayers of Purcell, and assuring him of his respect. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-k Broenner, O.C.D., Father Frederick, St. Henry, Mercer County, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-07-01|1848 July 1 Father John of the Precious Blood Fathers told him that Purcell has transferred to him the care of St. Mary's chapel but Broenner does not know how this was done nor what Purcell's decision was. Father John said he had been with Purcell and Purcell had promised to give his decision. Not receiving any order to take the office he dares to ask for it. As to himself he is pleased with his subjects and feels that his subjects are pleased with him. There is in his congregation only one incorrigible one who did not approach the sacraments. All the rest attended the sacraments. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-k Rappe, Louis Amadeus, Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-07-12|1848 Jul. 12 Since his return to Cleveland from Detroit he has received Purcell's letter. Though his health was a bit afflicted for a while he hopes to be entirely well in a short time. Father Louis DeGoesbriand has been well and has under his charge eight seminarians in whom he is endeavoring to inspire the spirit of St. Sulpice. They respond well and give them great hope. He is not so happy about his religious foundations. He mentions the uncertainty they have that the Sisters of Notre Dame will abandon their house at Toledo . The inconstancy of the Sisters he believes is due more to their system of government than to their zeal or good will. Not to be exposed to the same inconveniences he proposes to choose for his house at Cleveland an order which has its superior or superiors at home. He takes this step with regret because the Sisters of Notre Dame are excellent in all their works. Next Monday they propose to commence the foundations for the cathedral. Rappe does not know when they will bless the cornerstone but he now asks Purcell to preside and preach at that ceremony. He will be able to name the day in a short time. Both he and the faithful at Cleveland attach much value to this favor. His heart bleeds at the telegraph dispatches from France. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-k Eccleston, Samuel, Abp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-07-14|1848 July 14 Not having had the honor of meeting Purcell while he was in the west, Eccleston wishes to thank Purcell for the truly Irish welcome with which he made him feel at home as soon as he reached Purcell's diocese. Eccleston regrets that he could not visit St. Martin's and Cincinnati. His hurried reply informed Purcell why he could not reach Fayetteville before the morning of the 22nd--too late to take part in the ceremony. Eccleston read an account of the celebration and regrets that he had missed so touching and beautiful a scene. He had looked forward to meeting Purcell's mother. No occasion presented itself while Eccleston was at St. Joseph's to make any suggestion relative to Purcell's affairs with the Dominicans . Nor would he feel at liberty or competent to express an opinion on the subject without being more familiar with the details. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Rappe, Louis Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-07-23|1848 July 23 He acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 18th. He cannot get reconciled with the idea of Purcell's refusal to preach at the laying of the corner stone of the cathedral. He begs Purcell to manage his episcopal visit in such a way as to be here about the beginning of September. Rappe would preach himself in the case of a positive refusal but his health requires some precautions to be reestablished entirely. The new episcopal burden is rather heavy for Rappe. He begs Purcell to give him this assistance. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Lamy, Father John, Lempes, near Clermont, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-08-02|1848 Aug. 2 It is four weeks since Lamy arrived home. He had but very little time to visit with his brother and his family. Monseigneur Ferron of Clermont has treated him with great kindness. Lamy sold his brother all his rights to his father's property at the lowest rate. He made him a present of one-third at least. His sister has done the same thing. Lamy is now able to pay Purcell what he lent him. If Purcell desires it, he will leave the money with Father Carriere. Julius Brent will be at Clermont next week. The state of France is very uncertain. The taxes on land and produce are increased. Very few people feel disposed to pay the taxes. Lamy has not found any young priests who are willing to come to America. Many cures in Clermont have been obliges to abandon their parishes. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Spalding, Father Martin John, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-08-21|1848 Aug. 21 Spalding sends this letter to the care of Purcell's brother. After mature reflection Spalding thought it his duty to accept the office of the Episcopacy. He hereby earnestly invites Purcell to attend his consecration. The already protracted delay and the wish of Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget have decided Spalding to fix the time as early as possible—the 10th of September, the feast of the Holy Name of Mary. Purcell's presence would afford them much pleasure. Spalding hopes he will receive this letter in time to make the necessary arrangements. Spalding will endeavor to emulate Purcell's zeal for souls. He has also invited the two Bishops Kenrick, the Bishops of Nashville, Charleston and Pittsburgh. He asks for a speedy and favorable answer. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Lamy, Father John, Clermont, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-08-27|1848 Aug. 27 When Lamy arrived at Clermont, the seminarians of Mt. Ferrand were on vacation. He has not the time to wait until they return. There are many priests that intend to go to the missions but the Superiors advise them to join religious orders. Lamy will try to bring a few young priests. Father M. Caron, a friend of Bishop Rappe, has already decided to come to the new diocese. Lamy known a priest he knew in the seminary who is willing to come to Cincinnati. Lamy will go to England with Julius Brent. He will tell the Ursuline nuns at Boulogne to have three sisters ready to come to Fayetteville. Lamy's sister may come with them. The clergy of France is generally as well respected as it has been since the republic. Cavagnac is invested with the supreme power in France. Mivlas has the supreme power in Prussia. Everybody is looking for some dreadful explosion. Those in Clermont remember Purcell very well and congratulate Lamy on being in his diocese. Lamy is happy to procure the articles Purcell requested. He left 1000 francs at the Seminary of St. Sulpice for Purcell. Bishop Guy I. Chabrat passed twice in Clermont but Lamy did not see him. It is reported that the Pope gave Bishop John J. Chanche a marble altar for his cathedral. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Cullen, Father Paul, Frascati, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-09-07|1848 Sep. 7 Cullen did not receive Purcell's letter of June 14th until this moment. Cullen believed the bull for Bishop Martin Spalding's consecration had been sent, but Cullen will make inquiry about it upon returning to Rome. No appointment yet for the two vacant dioceses, but something will be done immediately. Propaganda awaiting letter from the Bishops regarding the candidates for these sees. Rome has been disturbed for several months. The Pope granted most liberal institutions, to the people and did everything possible for their welfare. The great bulk of the people would have been perfectly satisfied with the Pope's doings, but a handful of pretended liberals, well organized have succeeded in disturbing everything, causing general confusion. Cullen says this party is wicked enough to attempt anything, but believes the Romans will not let them do anything violent to His Holiness. The people are generally becoming disgusted with so called liberty and Cullen trusts their sway will soon end. His Holiness in all his troubles had displayed great calmness and courage. Doctor Kirby presents his respects to Purcell. Kirby is at Tivoli with students of the Irish College. Cullen is at Frascati with those of the Propaganda. The Jesuits were obliged to leave their establishments in Rome by mob law. Cullen, managing matters for a while in their place in the Propaganda, expects they will soon be recalled, or at least that some one else will be put here. Cullen will mention Purcell's message to the Cardinal, Purcell mentioned to be remembered to. They have Doctors McHale and O'Higgins from Ireland. Doctor John J.Chance spent several days with them at the Irish College. He is gone to France. He was insulted like any one dressed like an ecclesiastic is liable to be. Cullen sends his respects to Father Wood. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 3pp. 4to. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. CACI II-4-k Muckerheide, Father Herman Joseph and Father Charles Muller, Bredenborn, Westphalia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-09-08|1848 Sept. 8 For several years they have intended and have now decided to give themselves to the North American missions. To the carrying out of this resolution both the secular and ecclesiastical authority has placed delays. Now with revolutions imminent in Germany they are moved to go to the United States to serve the Catholic Church in like and word in a country of the mother tongue. They ask therefore that since they have proper testimonials Purcell let them know when they should come and where they will exercise their ministry, and they will start out immediately. To this end they let it be known that at the monastery in Paderborn they completed their studies, were examined and ordained. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 4to. Latin CACI II-4-k Lefevre, Peter Paul, Bp. of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-09-12|1848 Sept. 12 Lefevre's long absence on mission made him postpone sending a copy of the questions proposed by his lawyer in relation to his German church difficulties, which he now encloses. These questions may be useful for the maintenance of Church discipline in other diocese. As the infidel Germans are about to recommence the suit, Lefevre asks Purcell to give this matter his attention and assist him with advice and counsel and answer as far as possible some of the questions proposed. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Spalding, Martin J.Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-09-17|1848 Sept. 17 Purcell's telegraphic dispatch dated Sept. 2, reached Spalding on the 9th, the eve of his consecration. Spalding owed Purcell many thanks for his kindness and considering the circumstances in which Purcell was placed, he could not but excuse him. Venerable Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget got through the ceremony remarkably well. Bishop Ignatius Reynolds was detained on the river and arrived after all was over. Tomorrow Spalding starts on a visitation of part of the diocese. He will visit Purcell as soon as he finds the time. If Purcell sees Mr. Murray, he is to tell him that he need not put himself to the trouble of coming down to Louisville. Spalding will look into Murray's affairs and will see him on his way to Maysville. Spalding asks Purcell to pray for him. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Whelan, Richard Vincent, Bp. Richmond, Wheeling, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-09-17|1848 Sept. 17 It is about three months since Whelan received Purcell's last letter. He was unable to answer sooner because of the visit of the Archbishop Smauel Eccleston and other engagements. Whelan will be pleased to see Purcell at the blessing of his church on the 1st of Nov. He will expect Purcell to preach either morning or afternoon, or both, and again Sunday unless Bishop O'Connor or Father Hayden should come. They would be pleased if Purcell was accompanied by Father David Whelan, Father Edward Collins, Purcell's brother, and Father James F. Wood. Could Purcell prevail on Peters and two or three of the most efficient of his choir to come to Wheeling to take the lead in the Sacred Concert to aid the fund of the church? Their expenses would be paid. Whelan is inclined to believe that such a thing would take admirably. Whelan asks to be be informed as early as possible what he may hope for and what pieces must be prepared. Whelan asks Purcell's approbation of the proposal of Father R. James Lawrence to visit and say Mass occassionally for a number of laborers engaged in quarrying stone who usually attend his church but who reside on the Ohio side about five miles up the river. Did Whelan inform Purcell that he availed himself of the privilege of exercising Episcopal jurisdiction by dispensing in case of consanguinity with parties who attended his church but reside in Ohio? :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Rappe, Louis Amadeus, Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-09-20|1848 Sept. 20 He had the honor of writing to Purcell when Purcell was starting out on his episcopal visitation, but he has not received any answer. He asks again that Purcell come to Cleveland to bless the cornerstone of the new cathedral. He would like to have a word from Purcell on that subject. He and Purcell's friends at Cleveland would feel very bad to be deprived of this favor, and not to hear Purcell's voice once more in a city where it is known so advantageously. If Purcell cannot bless the stone at least Rappe asks that he will not refuse to preach, choosing a suitable day about the 15th of December. Father Louis DeGoesbriand sends his respects to Purcell. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k De St. Palais, Father Maurice, Vincennes, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-09-21|1848 Sept. 21 De St. Palaid regrets being absent from Vincennes when Purcell's letter came as his answer to Purcell's inquiries respecting Father Michael O'Flanagan, may come too late. At the time when O'Flanagan was indicted for shooting a horse, he wrote to De St. Palais asking for his exeat. Knowing that he drank too much, De St. Palais granted it freely. On his journey to the north, De St. Palais saw Father O'Flanagan and learned from witnesses that he had, to the great scandal of his congregation, joined the Freemasons' lodge at Wabashtown, Ind . Father John McDermott of Logansport informed De St. Palais that O'Flanagan pleaded guilty to shooting the horse when tried before the Wabash County court. De St. Palais suspects the he neglected his confession and other religious duties. He can say no good of him but would he happy to hear of him doing good in some other diocese. De St. Palais received the power of attorney from Purcell. It was de St. Palais who advised the Germans of Fort Wayne to draw the deed of their lot in Purcell's name. His intention was to save expense by including it in the general deed that Purcell will have to give to the new Bishop of Vincennes. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Lamy, Father John, Boulogne, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-09-22|1848 Sept. 22 Since he has not been able to leave Boulogme his sister takes this iccasiom to present herself for departure with three young ladies who desire to leave under the protection of Father M. Caron and an excellent priest of Boulogme. His sister desires to enter into the community of the Ursulines of Brown County if her health and the rules permit. Far from being a care to the community she will present $200 the first year and $600 for some time after that. All she asks is to live and die a religious. Lamy has already spoken to Purcell of the reason for her change and her desire over many years to come to America. He thinks he will start after All Saints Day. He suggests that his sister stay at Mrs. Brent's or go to St. ?artin's as Purcell thinks best. P.S. He sets out this week for London with Julian Brent. :: II-4-k 2pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-k Eccleston, Samuel, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-09-23|1848 Sept. 23 The Fathers of the Procincial Council of 1846 decided that the next Council would be held on the Fourth Sunday after Easter in 1849. Therefore Eccleston, sets that day, May 6th, as the date for the opening of the 7th Provincial Council First National in his metropolitan church, and asks that they submit as soon as possible questions to be considered at the Council. :: II-4-k L.S. 1p. 8vo. latin CACI II-4-k Fritsch, O.F.M., Father Francis Minister Provincial, Munich, Bavaria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-10-07|1848 Oct. 7 In letters to the Franciscan, Father Louis Huber, O.F.M., Fitsch has indicated Purcell's will and his command that unless he, Huber, return to the province of Bavaria, he must betake himself into another diocese. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-k Whelan, Richard Vincent, Bp. Richmond, Wheeling, Virginia, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-10-08|1848 Oct. 8 Whelan fears that they may still be unprepared for the feast of "All Saints". The work is proceeding very slowly. In order to insure the completion of the building, Whelan thinks it better to postpone the blessing of the church. He proposes the following arrangements. Whelan promised the Bishop of Cleveland to preach a pastoral retreat beginning on the 9th of November, which would prevent him from returning with Purcell as promised. But by putting off the blessing to the 26th of Nov., Whelan would be able to open the retreat for Purcell's clergy on the Thursday following. Whelan accepts Purcell's urgent request with much reluctance; He feels unequal to the task but hopes Our Lord will bless what is undertaken solely from a sense of duty. Should any arrangement offer by which Whelan would not be needed, Purcell is to consider himself at liberty to avail himself of it. While it is still doubtful, as Purcell says, whether the new German Church will be readt fir the last Sunday of November, there can be little objection to that date, when some of the clergymen from the country might still remain to grace the ceremony. Purcell mentions that the note given to the glass stainers was cashed. Can this be so? This note was returned to Whelan and cashed by himself. Could they have presented a forged note? :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Fransoni, James P., Card. Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-10-09|1848 Oct. 9 In the general meeting of the Sacred Congregation when the new bishops for Chicago and Vincennes were chosen the petition of Purcell for Father James F . Wood as his coadjutor was deferred. Instead the Congregation answers that this can be proposed in the next provincial Council. The letter is signed also by Alexander Barnabo as secratary. :: II-4-k L. S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-k Arnold, Professor J. Anthony ?, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-10-17|1848 Oct. 17 The obligation of reciting the breviary threatens to separate Arnold from Purcell. He wishes to explain that the church in this country and in Germany holds each priest morally bound to recite the breviary, excusing those physically or morally unable to perform the task. On the grounds that when he became a professor at the Lyceum at Lucern he could say the Office only with great trouble he was considered excused. When he consulted the Episcopal "Comisarius" he was told to say Prime in the morning and compline in the evening and that his work would take care of the rest. Hearing that there was no exception to the obligation of reciting the Office he wrote to the Abbot of Einsiedelen who said that the obligation did hold for everyone but that there could be exceptions. However the Abbot quoted the rule about the obligation of confessors, preachers, etc., and suggested that Arnold could continue his former practice. Arnold then wrote to the Bishop of the diocese who told him that he should follow his confessor but added that he should vary the parts of the office each day so as to say the whole seven parts during the week. Although he had this power he endeavored when his work permitted to say the whole office. Having been expelled from him country he brought his breviary with him saying the office when he could. However losing his breviary and not having the money to buy another he ceased to say it one the grounds that those traveling are excused. He says he felt no wrong in following this rule, because it was common there, but now in Purcell's diocese he finds that obligation interpreted differently. Purcell has the power to reject him, but he thinks that Purcell having examined the matter will not do so. If Purcell rejects him he asks that his papers be restored to him. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-k McCaffrey, Father John, St. Joseph's Valley, Emmitsburg, Md., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-10-18|1848 Oct. 18 When McCaffrey received Purcell's letter he was busy giving the retreat to the students of Mt. St. Mary's College ?. He now informs Purcell that the young man, Mr. Goetz, will be received in the seminary on the conditions proposed. He can be of some service as a teacher of French. McCaffrey is gratified to know that his Mountain is often remembered and has warm friends at Cincinnati. He asks to be remembered to Father James wood and Father David Whelan. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Blanc, Anthony, Bp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-10-20|1848 Oct. 20 He feels that they have been silent long enough. As to business Purcell has probably heard that Father James J. Mullon's sister, Mrs. Walls has died leaving her three children to his care. Mullon has been so deeply afflicted by the event that it passes all that Blanc has ever seen. He has even endeavored to force his neice who is a Sister of Charity to leave the convent and come take care of them. However the lady loved her vocation enough to return a negative answer. Now he is thinking of asking Dr. Bonner's sister to come and take care of the children. Blanc does not know the lady, and although she may be such as not to cause talking he asks that Purcell dissuade her from coming if the appeal is made to her. He understands that they are to have their first national Council. He thinks that a division into provinces should be made first, but does not know how the division is to be made. He understands that Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget has been blessed with his third coadjutor. Father Joseph Schneller of Brooklyn, N.Y. has been visiting in New Orleans and today the rumor is current that he has been made Bishop of Wisconsin, which he says is absurd. Bishop John Joseph Chanche who is returning from Rome said that the nominations had not been made but that no changes would be made. Blanc does not recall that Schneller was on the list. Chanche nearly fell a victim of the trouble in Rome being mistaken for a Jesuit. For fear of witnessing new troubles. He was one month in Rome and had four audiences with the Pope. Purcell will probably see Chanche before Blanc. They have lost in the last season two religious priests who have not yet been replaced. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-k Whipple, Charles W., Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-11-04|1848 Nov. 4 Whipple takes great pleasure in introducing Mr. George Wisner, a lawyer of Michigan. Wisner is going south for his health and Whipple asks Purcell to receive him kindly and to commend him to the sympathy and hospitality of such friends in New Orleans as Purcell may deem proper. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Grandeler, Father Christopher, Danville, Knox County, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-11-07|1848 Nov. 7 Not having occasion to see Purcell in Danville nor to speak with him he writes to him. He continues to take care of the mission entrusted to him. Purcell would hardly believe the joy of the people when they learned that Purcell had sent to them a missionary who could speak German, for the English language is used there by scarcely anyone. The frequentation of the services, the family prayers, the attendance at the sacraments and their concord with the other sects he thinks are witnesses of their progress in virtue. He mentions likewise the large number of non-Catholics who visit the church not merely through curiosity but through devotion even attending on bended knee at Mass and making the sign of the cross. For his sustenance the families wish to conyribute but on the condition that he reside among them at St. Joseph's. Thinking of last winter he thinks their request well founded, because the Mohican River floods its banks and cuts off the other place for a month or two at a time. Another disturbing thing is the need of a school for the children who do not attend the school circles where religion is neglected. Considering his advanced age and his rheumatics he thinks it would be very consoling to reside at St. Joseph's and be free from painful journeys. Some of the families wish to help him build a house near the church at St. Joseph's. They have given him a plot of land and have begun to erect a house which he expects to see completed in a few weeks. He feels that this will be for the good of the faithful as well as for his own happiness. He has visited Londonville and Millersburg on the banks of the Killbuck River. Some heard him and others he thinks will hear him in the future. He sends his regards to the members of Purcell's household. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-k Rappe, Louis Amadeus, Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-11-14|1848 Nov. 14 He steals a few moments of the retreat to ask Purcell whether he intends to leave Mount Eaton in the Cleveland diocese or attach it to Cincinnati. The people there have asked for a resident pastor and he thinks that a decision should be made before he answers them. He asks Purcell to direct him in this matter. If Purcell will make a demarcation between the two diocese. Rappe will accept it and ask Rome to sanction it. He wishes that the line be the lines between counties but will accept whatever Purcell says. Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan has arrived a bit late but makes up for his tardiness by his zeal and talent. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-k Rappe, LouisAmadeus, Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-11-26|1848 Nov. 26 He has received Purcell's letter of the 19th on his return from Ravenna, not through the good Father M Caron Curon ?, but by post. Caron is enchanted with the reception he met with in Cincinnati and offers his homage to Purcell. In answer to Purcell's request he gives his plan for dividing the dioceses. Accepting the latitude given by Rome let a line be drawn across the state and the counties placed in that diocese in which is the greater portion of it according to that line. He gives this only at Purcell's asking but if Purcell has a better means of terminating the affair he will gladly accept it. The more the line will push him into the north the more he will thank Providence for having proportioned the burden to his personal forces. He wishes to be outside the decision and will take whatever is decided, having confidence in Purcell's decision. Purcell adds a note in his own hand That he write to Rappe agreeing to have the counties divided according to his suggestion, and offered to throw in during his own episcopate Holmes County. Dec. 5, 1848. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French except for Purcell's note. CACI II-4-k Blanc, Anthony, Bp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-12-02|1848 Dec. 2 He had the pleasure of receiving Purcell's answer to his last and two others in the form of introductions. That by Mr. Wisna arrived while Blanc was at Galveston . Blanc arrived here the day before yesterday and went immediately to see Mr. Wisna who was so weak as to be unable to come to see him. He found that Wisna had been gone because of his sickness three days from the hotel. No one knew where he had gone but some said he spoke of going by the "Crescent City" to Havana. Blanc does not find his name listed among the passengers published that morning. If Blanc can find his lodging place he will go to see him. Father Charles? Brasseur has set out for Mexico . He spent eight or ten days in New Orleans. He presented himself to Blanc the day after his arrival. He first presented himself to Father Edward D'Hauw to say Mass and he told him to first present himself to Blanc. Blanc gave him a celebret for 15 days. Brasseur should have been offended by Blanc's coldness. He frequented the house of Father D'hauw. He left at the depot a set of episcopal vestments saying that they had been given to him for some poor bishop in the country he visited. Blanc did not let him know, that he understood for he did not think that a good thing to do. Blanc says that if Brasseur does not go to arrange an intrigue, Blanc thinks that he goes to Mexico to get information again about the Californias and to plague the Propaganda with his memoirs. Brasseur told Blanc that Rome had been ignorant last Frebruary of the death of the Archbishop of Mexico and that he himself and given them the news. Blanc told him that that was unbelievable and a young ecclesiastic arriving secretly from Mexico told him that Rome had informed itself about the Archbishop's death. Bishop John Timon is there and goes with him to Galveston to attend the consecration of Bishop John Odin 's cathedral. A Father Smith from Glasgow arrived at New Orleans to beg but he has found there are so many beggars already going about the city that he did not dare begin. He said he would go Monday. There are three or four collectors from other places as well as two or three of their own working in the city. As to his receiving one of the two French priests, Blanc excuses Purcell's intention but says that he is embarrassed now with French priests who do not know English. He would have no post to which he could assign him. He is forced now to take only those seminarians who have learned English in making their studies or if Irish who have learned French while making their studies. Purcell has demanded that Blanc visit him. Blanc observes that it has been a long time since Purcell visited him. He asks that Purcell give the speech of January 8. He will have for his audience the President elect Zachary Taylor . He asks that Purcell write that he can come. If he cannot come and Father Edward Purcell can come, tell him to prepare the speech of the 8th. He writes in haste to profit by a courrier. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French 10 CACI II-4-k Butler, Secretary, Father Thomas R., Notes of the Synod of the Diocese of Cincinnati 1848-12-07/08/09|1848 Dec. 7,8,9 The Bishop John Baptist Purcell assembled the parochial clergy at the Cathedral on Dec. 7, the retreat preventing full ceremonial. The Bishop opened with an address on the nature and advantages of the synod and the manner of conducting it. Fathers Edward T . Collins and Edward Purcell were named procurators, Fathers Henry D. Juncker and Josue M. Young promoters of the clergy, and Father Thomas R. Butler Secretary. The acts were: 1. Thanks to Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan for conducting the retreat. 2. A document signed by 37 deprecating the actions of Father Louis Huber . 3. Absentees. 4. The death of Father Martin Pobst . 5. Mass to be offered for his soul. 6. Bishop called attention question of providing for permanent support of a theological seminary. 7. Submission of plans for buildings etc. to prevent wasteful expenditures. 8. The manner of providing for schools. 9. Choice of committees to discuss problems. 10. Requesting priests to furnish lists of church property. 11. Also lists of marriages, births, deaths. 12. Requiring them to get safes of iron etc. to prevent sacrilegious outrages. 31. To report doubtful cases of jurisdiction. 14. Application for dispensations in disparitas Cultus and primus gradus affinitatis. 15. Examination of power of dispensing simple vows. Second session. Things discussed: 1. Simple vows. 2. Support of a seminary. 3. Father JosephFerneding requests prohibition of Sunday dancing etc. 4. School question, public and parochial. 5. Limits of Jurisdiction. 6. Reservation of the Blessed Sacrament. 7. Processions - Father William Untertheiner express es German opposition to such. 9. Use of Latin in public singing. 10. Confessionals. 11. Use of the Catechism of the diocese. 12. First communion at age of 11 or 12. 13. Catholics belonging to secret societies are not to be admitted to the Sacraments. Document ends here - may not be complete. :: II-4-k D. 4pp. 8vo. 11 CACI II-4-k Brunemann, Father Joseph, Newark, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-12-09|1848 Dec. 9 He is forced by circumstances to bother Purcell again. In Jersey Settlement, the faithful have agreed to erect a church and are prepared to pay the expenses. However, on the land set aside for the church a certain Mr. Cush has been using and he refuses to give it up until he is shown a written permission from Purcell to build the church. Brunemann asks Purcell to send such a written order in the next letter and directed to Mr. Michael Hughes who will come to get it the next Thursday. He wishes to thank Purcell for the image he sent him. He would like to return a similar favor. However, he is less anxious about temporal things desiring only that the needs of his church be taken care of. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-k Spalding, Martin J.,Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-12-16|1848 Dec. 16 Spalding thanks Purcell for his kindness and hospitality to him while on a visit to Cincinnati. He expresses the wish that the relations of the two dioceses may continue to be most friendly and intimate. Spalding will ever feel disposed to reciprocate the kindness. The affair of Covington and Newport need in no wise disturb these relations. Though Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget is anxious to receive those parts, Spalding will not act without Purcell's consent. Had not Purcell spontaneously offered to give them back if Rome consented, Spalding would have hesitated to ask for them. Father Maurice de St. Palais has received his bulls and is preparing for consecration. :: II-4-k A. L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Proust, Father Marie Eutrope, Trappist of Gethsemany, Kentucky on board the Washington., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-12-17|1848 Dec. 17 He has been charged at Havre with two packages for the superior of a community in Purcell's diocese. He hopes that they will reach Purcell. He addresses this letter by two Trappist brethern who go to Cincinnati on the advice of the captain of the boat to claim their effects. He is happy on this occasion to offer as homage to Purcell a history of the Trappists and a life of one of their brothers who died recently in the odor of sanctity. He wishes to recommend to Purcell's charity his small community which is to establish itself near him. They do so at their own expense, for the land, the journey and the installation. If Purcell cannot give financial aid, Frere Eutrope asks that he recommend them to the Association of the Propagation. They dare to hope that living so near them he will honor their solitude with his presence. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-k Purcell, Father William, Camolin, Co. Wexford, Ireland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-12-18|1848 Dec. 18 He acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 27th of October. He lost no time in communicating to the Widow Archbold the information relative to the necessity of her having transmitted without delay the power of attorney to Mr. George H. Hilton and of the almost final adjustment by law of her claims to the Legacy bequethed by her husband. She brought the legal document to Father William Purcell yesterday which he now sends to Bishop Purcell for his kindness. The noise of politics is no longer heard in this unhappy land; but ruin and desolation are everywhere visible. The farmers and laborers are fleeing to all parts of America and the British Colonies. It is shocking to think that they should give such horrid scandal in other lands. It is due to their long period of serfdom and ignorance. Although Ireland is to some extent emancipated, the people still have many of the fices of slaves. William Purcell trusts that the fugitive assassins and infidels from Europe will not succeed in disturbing the peace and order of the United States. He remembers Bishop Purcell in his Mass. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Juncker, Father Henry D., Dayton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-12-21|1848 Dec. 21 Here is a man from Fribourg Ohio from Father Martin Pobst, who asks Juncker to tell Purcell of the desires of the people of that place. Purcell knows of the small log church 1½ miles from Fribourg. The Catholics in and around Fribourg, except a few living near the old church, desire to build a brick church in the village itself. Already $1000 is available, and if Purcell approves they will cut the woods and prepare to make the bricks next spring. The individual also says that they will double their subscriptions if Purcell will give his consent, and that Fribourg is the center for all the Catholics. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-k De St. Palais, Father Maurice, Vincennes, Indiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-12-21|1848 Dec. 21 If De St. Palais did not inform Purcell of his appointment to the see of Vincennes sooner, it was because he needed a few days reflection. Having decided to accept the nomination, he requests Purcell to act as assistant Bishop and preacher on the day of his consecration. The interest Purcell has taken in the welfare of his diocese during the vacancy of the See gives De St. Palais hope that Purcell will condescend to his wishes. The Archbishop of St. Louis, Peter Richard Kenrick is to perform the ceremony which is to take place at Vincennes on Jan. 14, the feast of the Holy Name of Jesus. Bishop Martin John Spalding will be there, and De St. Palais will be surrounded by his three nearest neighbors. When De St. Palais applied for advice Purcell willingly gave it. De St. Palais hopes Purcell will continue to act towards him like a father; he asks for prayers now. P.S. Purcell is to answer by telegraph because the high waters delay the mail. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Spalding, Martin J., Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-12-21|1848 Dec. 21 Spalding is surprised at the tone of Purcell's last letter received by Brother Hilarion . The notice in the Advocate of which Purcell complains was written by the editor, Father Peter Lavialle during Spalding's absence. Spalding knew nothing whatever of it. Purcell will notice that it savors of the Gallican style. Purcell pays Spalding a poor compliment if he was disposed to apply this newspaper squib as a test of his sincerity. Father Lavialle assures Spalding most positively that he had no intention to insinuate anything disrespectful to the Telegraph or to Purcell; he merely meant to give a good humored hint regarding what he deemed an embellishment. Spalding had nothing whatever to do with the article. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis D., Thompson, Seneca County, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-12-25|1848 Dec. 25 He extends to Purcell his wishes for the new year. The people of Minster desire Father Andreas Herbsreit, whom Brunner had sent as an assistant to Father John Wittmer, then gravely indisposed, to accompany them to Cincinnati to finish the collection, but they do not want Father Matthias Kreusch . Brunner wants to withdraw Herbsreit so that he can complete some necessary studies in theology. He has none other than Kreusch and he fears that the faithful of Minster will cause trouble if he sends him. He asks Purcell to help him by sending these people another priest to accompany them during the collection for the next two months, or otherwise to settle the trouble. He also asks that Purcell send him a word on this at Minster. He has heard that Purcell intends to give the Precious Blood Fathers missions at Wappakonetta and Friburg . However, they cannot accept these because they are too few and to withdraw the younger men from studies would be to lose them. He has been near death but now is recovering, and desires to use the rest of his life to instructing his brethern and directing them in the spirit of Christ. Three Sisters of the Precious Blood have a school in Minster. The faithful there want to know how much they should grant these sisters. Brunner does not know and would not dare to say. He asks Purcell to find occasion to write to them on this matter. He asks Purcell's prayers. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. Latin 10 CACI II-4-k Young, Father Josue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-12-27|1848 Dec. 27 Seven or eight years ago, Martin Davy contracted a marriage before a civil magistrate with Rebecca Beals, who, he says, and others say was never baptized. When their first child was born, the priest Young having power to dispense in dispar. cult. for marriages already contracted, asked and obtained their mutual consent before witnesses, and pronounced them married. They separated about five years ago. Davy had obtained a divorce in the civil courts; and now he proposes to marry and settle down. Since Davy is determined to have recourse to episcopal authority let Purcell's authority settle him so that he may be persuaded to do right. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Blanc, Anthony,Bp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-12-28|1848 Dec. 28 Blanc received Purcell's letter concerning Father O'Mealy . Since O'Mealy left a week ago, he will have told Purcell the circumstances under which he thought it best to leave. There were six beggars in the City among whom were three Bishops, Buffalo, Glasgow, and Natchez, through Father B. Raho, C.M., his representative. Dr. Smith left three days after his arrival. Bisho p John Timon obtained very little. The Church of Natchez being in the greatest need, they did all they could to help it out. It was providential for Father O'Mealy to have left when he did for Cholera broke out in the city. The clergy of St. Patrick's are overdone by fatigue; this morning Father Adrian Rouquette volunteered to assist them. Blanc was not in when Father John Lamy came to see him. Last Saturday they received 20 recruits from France, five priests, the others scholastics or lay brothers. They are intended for Mobile and Louisiana, — some French, some German, and some English. Blanc was not prepared to hear of Father James Vandevelde 's appointment for Chicago. The enclosed was addressed to the bishop of Louisiana and was found in Blanc's box; but it was intended for the Episcopal bishop Leonidas Polk . Blanc asks Purcell not to let it be known that he kept it. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. 11 CACI II-4-k Spalding, Martin John,Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1848-12-30|1848 Dec. 30 Spalding is tryly happy that the impression made upon him by Purcell's last letter was unfounded. Nothing would pain him more than a misunderstanding. He believes that Purcell is mistaken in his surmise as to other hands secretly at work in this business. He is quite sure that none of the Jesuits had anything to do with it. The Editor of the Advocate is alone responsible; but he had no bad design whatever in the notice; he merely wished to set right a small matter in which he believed the Editor of the Telegraph had been misinformed. P.S. Spalding wishes Purcell and all his clergy a happy new year. In regard to the Covington affair, it is not Spaldings intention to take any action at present. Father Kuhr sends notice that he will attend no sick calls beyond the three miles. It is impossible for Spalding to station a priest there. Father Kuhr is Purcell's subject and if there be anything amiss about his practising medicine and his general conduct, it does not become Spalding to interfere. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Cincinnati, Ohio , Notes of Synod of 1850|1850s Oct. 23. Clergy present: Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Fathers Joseph Ferneding, Eward T. Collins . Midnight masses forbidden--public processions discouraged--petitions for changes of clergymen discouraged. Public exposition of the Blessed Sacrament by permission of the Ordinary, and according to the Roman Rite. Clergy exhorted to dissuade from anti-Catholic readings, Father James Frederick Wood proposed limits to be established between English and German Parishes. Father William Unterthiner objected because the Germans were floating congregation. On the English congregations Father Wood refused to give any opinion, Father Charles Driscoll S.J., Father Collins insisted on an understanding. Father Joseph O'Mealy agreed with him. Two rules. All who have pews to receive all sacraments from the pastor; the floating population at the nearest church. General observation. Those having family and domicile on this side may be married here even though detained on the other side by occupation. In Indiana the Catholics are bound by the Council of Trent, even though they come from a place where there is no pastor. This was the opinion of Purcell and Fathers John Henry Luers, Driscoll, and Michael Hallinan .2nd. Salary of priests and relation of more pastors to same church. Unterthiner wanted fixed salary and in the country more than in city. On expending of money collected for pious works. On salary the Germans receive $300 a year besides house rent and coal. Purcell expressed his intention of demanding an account of income besides perquisites. Father Peter Perry gets $280. Father Michael Forde thought it impossible to fix uniform salaries. The principle salaries to be fixed but to be determined by the Archbishop. The revenues of the church are pew rents, assessments, Sunday collections. Perquisites, intentions fees in administering sacraments and gifts. The oldest priest is chief. The vicar shall do nothing without his knowledge and consent. Works that are connected with the government of the parish are not for the junior. The difference in salary not determined. Purcell wants donations on confirmation tours for his support. The amount to be determined by the clergy. Unterthiner asked about trustees in mixed congregations. Purcell said that in such there would be no trustees. He proposed the institution of monthly conferences at which bishop or dean presides. This was referred to the Archbishop. Purcell requested Father Thomas Boulger to refer the Dayton church affairs to Wood and Driscoll. What about a priest who is asked to form a will for a dying person? Perry said the Sulpicians thought a priest should not meddle. Since it cannot be avoided, there should be collateral witnesses especially if they are pious legacies. Whether a statute ought to be made forbidding clergymen to go security for a lay person? It was thought better to strongly disapprove. :: II-4-k D. 8pp. 8vo. 15 CACI II-4-k Weninger, Father Francis Xavier, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1850|1850s This is a memorandum prepared by Father Weninger in which he exposes the reasons why money should be expended for the completion of the Church of St. Philomena in Cincinnati, although the original debt has not yet been paid. He goes into detail to show how the church was needed and how it was constructed and how the people were satisfied and how necessary it is that the church be completed. Purcell notes that it is a tissue of dereasonings. :: II-4-k A.L. Latin 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Gillet, C.SS.R., Father Louis, Near Versailler, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-01-04|1850 Jan. 4 He has been in this "Russe Siberie" for ten days. He visited Father Louis Navarron and having great difficulty getting there despite a carriage and two horses he borrowed at Piqua. Havarron engaged him to go to Holy Family church. He gathered the congregation and using all the eloquence he could, convinced them of the deplorable condition of themselves and their children. To his questions they assured him that they would build a presbytery and that they would give $135 a year for a resident pastor. Seeing that there was nothing to do after a second instruction Gillet started to go but they followed him begging him to stay and they would take up another subscription. He began the mission and now after five days he hopes to achieve something decisive. He asks Purcell what to do at the decisive meeting at the close of the mission Jan.14. 1. The church is in a clump near the edge of the wood, and lacks a plot for a presbytery and a house. The place where he stays is one half mile away since the neighbor to the church is an infidel. 2. He has been able to get together only 46 families because of a division in the congregation so that no one from St. Walbert's will come to the mission or support the priest. He offers Purcell his judgment. These French are ignorant and stubborn and have brought only their vices from France. Firmness is needed to handle them. Father Navarron is not the man for the job, living as he does like a hermit abandoning almost both congregations. Gillet proposes that the two congregations be united for the present into one. The refractory members will submit then. Otherwise the two congregations but not two priests will subsist. This is not Father Navarron's view as can be seen by his letter. He has met with some success so far, but the task is hard. He awaits Purcell's reply as well as something he can read to the congregation. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French Note: the letter of Father Navarron to Father Gillet Dec.30, 1849, found among these papers, must have been enclosed with this letter. CACI II-4-k DeGoesbriand, Father Louis, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-01-08|1850 Jan. 8 DeGoesbriand has been told that Father Louis Gillet C.SS.R. is giving a retreat in Dark County Ohio. He has given two retreats in the Diocese of Cleveland and both have been successful. However in Harrisburg Gillet was very near doing much mischief. While the pastor was absent, Gillet got up a party to present a plea for his being retained in Harrisburg . Gillet is imprudent in drinking and visiting others though he does not drink to great excess. DeGoesbriand thought it was his duty to give Purcell this information. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Brunemann, Father Joseph, Newark, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-01-09|1850 Jan. 9 He asks that Purcell send him by this man, a non-Catholic the chalice and stone he asked for in previous letters. He insists that he at no time intended to give offense to Purcell. He handed Purcell's letter to Koos to read and he seeing that Brunemann was sorry, said he would justify him. Brunemann manifested his fault to Father Thomas Boulger but he cannot understand why others treat him that way. He promises to send the money he has collected for the seminary but wishes to collect at Bolivar and those places and send the whole sum. The first time he visited Bolivar a thief had stolen the altar and chalice etc. to the value of about $60. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-k Vandevelde, James O., Bp. Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-01-11|1850 Jan. 11 Vandevelde is sorry he cannot coincide with Purcell's view of signing the petition in favor of Mr. Schwartz. Bishop John Martin Spalding probably knew aliunde the character and services of Schwartz and in thus attesting directly would have acted against his conscience and offended against truth. He wishes he could gratify Purcell in the matter. He would be willing to sign the petition in a modified way. He thought when he received the petition that Purcell thought that he was acquainted with Mr. Schwartz. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2PP. 8VO. CACI II-4-k Lynch, C.M., Father John, St.Mary's Seminary, Barrens, Mo., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-01-15|1850 Jan. 15 Lynch took the liberty to draw on Purcell for $50 to meet a sudden demand. He is sorry he was unable to give previous notice of it. J. O'Donahue is continuing to do very well. His progress in virtue is also good. Lynch wishes Purcell a happy new year. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Lefevre, Peter Paul, Bp. of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-01-21|1850 Jan. 21 The enclosed letter of recommendation to the Holy Father was sent to Lefevre by Bishop John M Henni with a request to sign it and return it to Purcell. Lefevre has signed it with great pleasure knowing that Mr. Schwartz has well deserved anything they can do-in his favor. He wishes Purcell would find it opportune to write something that would hasten the appointment of a Bishop for Toronto for the diocese is in a wretched condition. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Henni, John M., Bishop Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-01-23|1850 Jan. 23 Henni paid Mr. Thoma of Watertown $200. He has also paid a draft from Purcell's brother to Patrick Voogle? for $383, on the 3rd of August last. It was on that occasion that Henni wrote to him asking him if he came into possession of the proceeds of a draft on Paris which Father Bagley was to sell for Henni in Purcell's favor. Henni was surprised to hear that the petition had not been returned. to Purcell for he requested Bishop Peter Paul Lefevre to do so without delay. Bishop James Vandevelde acted very conscientiously in the matter! Consul Schwartz used his influence on several occasions in favor of Chicago . These are now the thanks. Truly Cincinnati is on a fair way to become the "Roma Secunda". :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Dupont des Loges, Paul George, Bp. Metz, Metz,, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-01-31|1850 Jan. 31 A young man, Jean Pierre Ravold has charged his parents to get for him certificates of baptism, etc. on the grounds that he had been received in the seminary at Cincinnati and intended to consecrate himself to the services of the altar. Dupont wishes to tell Purcell some things that he has learned of Ravold by priests worthy of faith. Ravold during the past year has lived with his brother in a neighboring parish in a manner far from edifying. He spent the morning posting placards injurious to the notables and the authorities. These writings filled with caricature disturbed the peace of families. He was handed over to justice and convicted, but the condemnation did not make him enter into himself. He was brought before the district tribunal for another fault. It appears that additional instruction was ordained and the youth profited by their remissness to take refuge in America. For his conumacy he was condemned to five years of confinement. Purcell can judge from this whether it were better to try the youth longer, or to send him from the sanctuary to a convent if he desires to give himself to God. Dupont is happy on this occasion to recall to Purcell the happy days they spent together at St. Sulpice. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k DeGoesbri and, Father Louis, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-02-04|1850 Feb. 4 Enclosed is the exeat for Father August Bergher . DeGoesbriand regrets to see him leave Cleveland but hopes he will do better with Purcell. He can do much good if he chooses. They had news last week from their Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe . He has by this time conversed with Pius IX. Rappe promises to hasten his return. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Brunemann, Father Joseph, Newark, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-02-05|1850 Feb. 5 He has been prevented from writing sooner. He has collected $9.35 at Newark, for the seminary but has not had a chance to visit again at Bolivar and the other places. When he has a chance to visit there he will send that money together with the sum which Purcell sent to him as a loan. 2. He thanks Purcell for the things sent him but not yet received, while he was sith Father Borgess at Columbus. He hopes that he will receive them. 3. As to statistics he sends them for Newark but wishes to see the books at the other places before sending their. 4. He asks for a marriage dispensation. 5. Since Father Thomas Boulger 's sister has gone Brunemann suggests that they live together offering reasons why they should live together, adding personal reasons for desiring to live with another priest. 6. He asks what to do with a certain Mr. Dury who has treated himself and his predecessors in such a way as to cause scandal. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-k Blanc, Anthony Bp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-02-06|1850 Feb. 6 Blanc acknowledges Purcell's letter for Miss Mallory who brought it to him accompanied by another lady. He commended her to Father George Blackney, S.J ., whose chapel is not far distant. The young lady who accompanied her is an episcopalian. It appears that the Jesuits have already many conversions among them. They have already an "externat" of 130 or 140 students, and have secured land for a magnificent church to take care of their house. Blanc awaits trouble between the Jesuits and the neighboring secular pastors, because the Jesuits' church will be filled as soon as built. Blanc does not expect trouble from the Jesuits, but from the people who will not understand that the church will have no jurisdiction. He asks Purcell how he handles St. Xavier's in Cincinnati. It is said that the Archbishop of St. Louis wishes that he had one of his own priests where the Jesuits have St. Savier's. Everywhere an affair of mismanagement against the secular clergy. Blanc has been visited by Bishop John J. Chanche of Natchez and Bishop Michael Portier of Mobile. Chanche was sick when he came but went away much better. Bishop Edward Barron is always with him. He preaches and oddupies the confessional twice a week. Blanc fears that the last Provincial Council has been placed on the Index. He thinks the delay bad, especially the nomination to California, because the protestant sects are taking advantage of it. He understands that San Francisco already has considerable population. On the presentation by Thomas Shea of a letter of Purcell for $12 Blanc misreading the note gave the man only $10. Also he gave $7 to the children of John Russell who go to join their Father in Cincinnati. He has also written to Nogues at St. Francis Xavier's to see Purcell publishers about a french Catechism. There is nothing new except that the work on the new cathedral has been delayed 15 days by the falling down of the interior wall of the tower with some of the roof. The quarrel now is about who is to bear the loss, the trustee, the architect or the contractor. Unfortunately it is the "fabrique" that pays all. In the meantime services are held in the chapel which holds only a fourth as many as the cathedral. This chapel is in bad repair. Everyone believes the trustees wish to ruin the building. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French 10 CACI II-4-k Odin, John Mary, Bishop of Galveston, Galveston, Texas, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-02-08|1850 Feb. 8 Purcell's past kindnesses encourages Odin to ask new favors. The people of San Antonio Texas have raised $400 towards the purchase of an organ for their church. As they expect more they have concluded to contract for an instrument worth between $500 and $600. AsOdin understands there are excellent workmen in Cincinnati he asks Purcell to purchase an organ for them. If the instrument is ready they would like it as soon as possible, the money to be paid at delivery. It would be necessary to send a workman to install it, as there are no such workmen in San Antonio. Odin askes that Father Edward Purcell assist the bishop in his choice. The German priest who accompanied Odin from Cincinnati has gone to New Orleans. He behaved for a few months and the Germans were delighted with him. Then he relapsed into his former fault. A second trial had the same result. The scandal was so great that Odin decided to send him away. He suggessted that he go to the Trappists but the priest was unwilling. Miss Thompson seems well pleased in her new home and the sisters are delighted with her. Her devotion to the Blessed Sacrament is great and the bishop has discovered many other virtues in her. The two ladies Ursulines he obtained from Quebec are valuable additions to their community. The school is becoming very dear to the inhabitants. Father Telmon, O.M.I. and his companions are doing very well along the Rio Grande and have produced salutary effects among the priests on the Mexican side of the river. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Purcell, Father William, Camolin, Ireland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-02-18|1850 Feb. 18 He regrets his neglect in answering Bishop Purcell's letter of Nov. 4, which contained 30 pounds for Jane Archbold for which he received the enclosed acknowledgement. The reason for his neglect was that he was engaged in correspondence with two clergymen who are anxious to go on the American Missions and who begged him to delay his answer until they could come to a decision and also that he himself was undecided respecting Bishop Purcell's kind offer of a situation in Cincinnati. He was several times on the point of applying to Dr. Murphy, his Vicar General and now Bishop elect but doubted the success of the application. It gives William Purcell much pleasure to discharge any commission which the Bishop might have for him in Ireland . Bishop Purcell's high character in Ireland cannot be affected by any false statements itinerants might make. The Dublin papers have brought the melancholy intelligence that Archbishop Murray of Dublin has given nearly a direct sanctin of the godless colleges notwithstanding the two notices of the Propaganda in condemnation of them. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k McElroy, S.J., Father John, St. Mary's, Boston, Massachusetts, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-02-20|1850 Feb. 20 McElroy sends his most fervent wish for a happy new year. The See of Cincinnati has always been dear to him since Purcell induced him to give his first Ecclesiastical Retreat there. McElroy acknowledges the kind and efficient part Purcell took in sending the Sisters of Notre Dame to Bosto n. They are invaluable to McElroy's poor Irish girls, 250 of whom are attending their school. The Sisters also have charge of a night school for servant girls. By spring they can have 400 girls if they had room for them. He asks Purcell to visit them. Hartford is in need of a Bishop. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Blanc, Anthomy, Bp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-03-02|1850 Mar. 2 Blanc learns from Purcell's letter of the 19th of Feb., that his French catechism is being printed. If this is the case Nogue will find himself perplexed, as Blanc wrote him two weeks ago to postpone the printing in order to make some changes. If the printing had commenced when Nogue received the letter. Purcell is to inform him to let it progress if not, to let it wait until Blanc writes it again. The $10 intended for Thomas Walsh. Blanc remarks on the death of Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget . He thinks Bishop Martin Spalding should have yielded to the wishes of Flaget's family. Purcell's report on Chicago is lementable. The poor man whom Purcell recommended on trial to the Bishop of Glaveston had a relapse and is now in New Orleans giving scandal to all who sees him. Father Theobold Matthews must have arrived at Mobile today. It appears great preparations were made for his reception. Matthews has expressed a desire to be in New Orleans for St. Patrick's Day. Blanc will ask him to stay at his house. It will be extraordinary if some action is taken for his reception here; but Blanc has reason to believe some action will be taken. He hopes Matthews will not be scandalized at the number of wine bottles on their tables. It is now evident that they must provide for a special agent to have their ecclesiastical affairs expedited in Rome. What a plague this Trustee System is! Everyone thinks it will ruin the temporality of the church. Blanc would have had a better cathedral if they had no such trustees. Bishop Edward Barron says the bulls for the Bishop of Monterey, Father Charles P. Montgomery have arrived. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. 12 CACI II-4-k Reynolds, Ignatius A., Bp. Charleston, Charleston, South Carolina, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-03-05|1850 Mar. 5 Purcell and his clergy have done a good part in taking and paying for for twelve copies of Bishop John England's works. Only four other Bishops have done better. Reynolds alluded to the want of a friendly notice in Purcell's paper, and a lack of subscribers among the people. As a theologian, Reynolds does not approve of all or Dr. England's opinions. To omit any portion or to correct them required great caution on Reynolds' part. England adopted the language and manners of protestantism. As far as it was possible England was a man of the fashionable world. Reynolds made the work voluminous to aid future historians as England meddled with everything. Reynolds thinks "The Ages of Faith" is the most wonderful work of the age and superior to England's works, and yet he has seen only the two volumes Purcell published. Reynolds has not seen Mr. Springer. Mrs. Springer is getting well. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Howard, Father Maurice, Springfield, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-03-08|1850 Mar. 8 Howard received the Yellow Spring Ladies' letter with Purcell's comments on the back of it. Howard has been there in January and February and intended to be there next Sunday. Howard has never failed to denounce drunkards and to speak to those who traffic in liquor. The gentlemen of Yellow Springs sent a similar letter three years ago. Relying on the good faith of their pledges Howard persuaded a man in Yellow Springs to quit selling liquor on the condition that he would get cost price for what he had then in stock. The gentlemen went back on their pledges and Howard was forced to pay $50 for his kindness to them. Certainly Mrs. Horace Mann could find more than enough occupation in reforming the morals of the pupils of Antioch College. P.S. Howard expects to go to Cincinnati Thursday. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Raess, Andreas, Bishop of, Strasbourg, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-03-09|1850 Mar. 9 He takes advantage of the departure of one of his subjects, Mr. Kuenemann, to acknowledge the receipt of Purcell's letter of June 24. The receipt of this letter has already been signified by the arrival of the letters of Marque in favor of Adam Dinies? . The $3000 was deposited yesterday and with all deductions amounted to 15,032 fr. 25c. Raess had asked Dinies to advance him several thousand francs. He is coming there to look up the rest of his property in a few days. This brave cook could now say "Now my business is done"? Raess thanks Purcell for his books and wishes he would read them with the same ease with which they were written. :: II-4-k A.L.S. French 2pp. 4to. CACI II-4-k Lynch, C.M., Father John, St. Mary's Seminary, Barrens, Mo., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-03-10|1850 Mar. 10 Lynch sends this by Dr. Shelby, the physician of the seminary. He acknowledges the receipt of Purcell's letter presented by Edward Fitzgerald. This appears to be a very good boy and to have some talent. God will provide for many such young men. All are required. Lynch received answer from Paris encouraging him and telling him to hope for assistance from the Association of the Propagation. P.S. The Vincentians have purchased some land at St. Mary's Landing and expect to put up a church as it promises to be a town. It is about twelve miles from the seminary. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-03-13|1850 Mar 13 Mr. M. Phelan from Lancaster owns some property on the Delaware road about a mile from the center of the city. He proposed presenting a lot for a new church which he considered would be necessary in a few years. Borgess answered that they would not erect a building so far out of town but that he might donate the land for some other church purpose, to a religious community or the like. Phelan agreed to give two acres for this purpose if there were some prospects of improvements being made on the land in a certain time. Borgess asks Purcell's opinion on the matter. He promised to give an answer on the 18th. There is a great stir in the city on account of the Convention and the public works. There is a rough band of Irishmen in the city who are a disgrace to the church. The congregation is in good order. They have two teachers for their German school of 125 pupils. The school for the English gives Borgess much trouble. The English do not realize its importance. Mrs. M.F. Going's conversion has created a great sensation among her friends, but she is unshaken. Father Otho Borgess has gone to Zanesville. Father Thomas Boulger left here last Thursday; his health is improving. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k McCloskey, John, Bp. of Albany, Albany, New York,, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-03-14|1850 Mar. 14 McCloskey thanks Purcell for his paternal interest in the welfare of his brother Edward. Although the poor fellow struggles hard he is seldom cheered by the reward of success. McCloskey is willing to do all he can but the burden of his cathedral is heavy on his shoulders. Since Purcell has allowed Edward the benefit of his name and security in order that he might raise a sum to keep his business afloat, McCloskey gives himself as security to Purcell. McCloskey is still in debt with Purcell's brother but will pay all. He hopes to have his cathedral under roof this year. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Chanche, John Joseph, Bp. Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-03-15|1850 Mar. 15 It would give Chanche great pleasure and would be of great service to his health to spend a few weeks with Purcell. He asks Purcell the probable debates of the consecrations so that he might time his visit accordingly. Chanche is to disperse his young priests on the missions after Easter. Father B. Raho will make a tour through the northern part of the state. Chanche is to open his new school for boys at that time. He regrets to learn of the death of Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget . Chanche fears will be sometime before the final approbations of the council will be received from Rome. His long expected bell has left Liverpool. It is to be landed in Natchez free of all expense. The bell weighs 3000 pounds. Chanche will ordain two more priests after Easter. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Milde, Vincent Edward, Abp. Vienna, Vienna, Austria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-03-15|1850 Mar. 15 Purcell has commended to him the letter of Father Bernard Hengehold of Sept. 24, 1847, asking for help in completing the erection of a German church in Cincinnati, St. Philomena's. To this end the Leopoldine Association has given 4000 florins "on bank Valuta Austriaca," as well as for the other German missions in the diocese. Miede asks specially that a portion be given to Father William Unterthiner of St. John Baptist. He sends a first draft followed by a duplicate giving the money in 348 English poinds. He expects to receive an acknowledgement stating the value of the money received in American dollars and giving a description of the missions of the diocese for publication to the members of the Association. Miede, already 27 years a bishop asks Purcell's prayers. :: II-4-k L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-k Montgomery, O.P., Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-03-16|1850 Mar. 16 Purcell's favor regarding Montgomery's appointment as Bishop of Monterey has been received. Montgomery thanks Purcell for his good wishes but assures him that he does not feel the least vocation to that responsible office. Moreover his health is such as to render him unable to discharge its duties. It would be useless to force him into such a state. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Pise, Father Charles Constantine, Brooklyn, New York, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-03-19|1850 Mar. 19 Pise encloses a letter for Mrs. Coleman. Since his last letter Pise is pleasantly situated in his new church in the city, St. Charles Borromeo. Though newly formed it is numerous and respectiable. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Daly, Father Cornelius, Chapel Hill, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-03-20|1850 Mar. 20 Purcell is no doubt aware of the difficulty of Daly's mission and of the people with whom he has to deal. It is a pretty hard lot so far with no prospects of improving. All his missions have not given Daly more than $150. Daly would not complain but for some disagreeable news from home. He is unable to give his friends any assistance. Daly asks that Purcell give him a mission where he could support himself and render some aid to his friends. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Spalding, Martin J., Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-03-24|1850 Mar. 24 Spalding hopes to be able to pay Purcell a visit shortly after Easter. Two of Spalding's seminarians have made their way to Cincinnati. They have no papers because they deserved none. They are sufficiently talented but are proud ānd stubborn. Their names are Massine and McCarthy. The Superior of the seminary is strict but reasonable. Spalding thinks they will have to rely on their own subjects as they are likely to get only the refuse of the East. Father D. Murphy of County Cork wishes to obtain a situation in the Diocese of Cincinnati, or Louisville. Spalding has no place for him. He asks if Purcell would have a place for him. Mr. Hidian writes that he has sent Purcell 50 copies of the "Catechism of Perseverance." It is not very well gotten up but may be very useful. They began laying the brick on the new Cathedral. Father Stephen Theodore Badin is preparing to be with Purcell for Easter. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-03-26|1850 Mar. 26 Borgess has been obliged to teach school himself, Mr. Healy having refused to accept the situation. Father Josue M. Young has been sick for several weeks. Borgess has several cases he asks Purcell to consider. Last fall four Catholic young men got married to protestant girls by the Lutheran minister, and also a Catholic girl to a protestant. Now two of these persons came to their Easter duty, but one said that his wife would not allow him to have the children baptized and educated in the Church. In the other case the husband would not allow it. Borgess refused to hear their confessions until they make the necessary promise. In another case a woman came to be churched whose children had been baptized by the Protestant minister. The woman thought it strange that Borgess refused to do what other have done. Borgess asks Purcell's opinion. On the 18th the German Christ. Blackguard of Cincinnati distributed in the Legislature the abominable pamphlets about the St. Peter's cemetery. Borgess cannot say what impression they made on the equally miserable members of the Legislature. P.S. Borgess stopped the musicians of his choir from playing at the balls during Lent, but they have rumored to threaten him with Purcell's censure. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k DeGoesbriand, Father Louis, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-03-26|1850 Mar. 26 Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe has deposited 2000francs for Purcell in the hands of Father Joseph Carriere at St. Sulpice. Will Purcell permit DeGoesbriand to draw on him for that amount? Father Maurice Howard has had his exeat granted him at last. He hopes Rappe will be back in June. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Purcell, John Baptist, Bp. Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Father, Baltimore, Maryland 1850-03-27|1850 Mar. 27 Purcell has not found anything deplaced in the letter, but he is no rebricist. Ask Father L'Homme in such cases. Bishops Edward Barron and Richard Vincent Whelan are in Cincinnati now. Father John O'Dwyer, Provincial of the Augustinians and nominated for a mitre has had to go to Ireland, out of his mind. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Kenrick, Francis Patridk, Bp. Phil., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-03-29|1850 Mar. 29 Not knowing the precise address of Father Henry Herzog which is not given in the Almanack, Kenrick takes the liberty of sending Purcell a few lines in his regard. Kenrick lent Herzog $150 in 1836 to enable him to pay the find and costs of trial of which he has returned only $60. Kenrick requested him to celebrate 60 masses. Justice requires him to liquidate the debt. Kenrick leaves it to his option to celebrate 120 Masses. On his promise to do so Kenrick will hold him acquitted. Father John O'Dwyer is in an afflicted state of mind which may end in derangement. He is resolved not to accept the mitre. As Kenrick published a second edition of the Four Gospels, he asks Purcell to send him his observations on the translation. He has followed Dr. Lingard when he departed from the common version. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Eccleston, Samuel Abp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-03-30|1850 Mar. 30 Eccleston was lately informed that Father Charles P. Montgomery was to be consecrated in the Cathedral at Cincinnati; but he sees in a late number of the Telegraph that he has been misinformed. Poor California is thus again thrown back. Father John Lamy the second on the list is first on the list for Santa Fe . It appears that the mitre should go to Father Thomas Grace, O.P. of Nashville . Purcell will oblige Eccleston by ascertaining his fitness and by sending his opinion along with the names of three others to be sent to the Holy See. The Provincial Councils have not provided for a case like the present. Eccleston was disappointed in not seeing Mrs. Carr on her return through Baltimore. But Father Thaddeus Anwander C.SS.R., with whom she had an interview relative to the Oblates, tells Eccles-that she had to hasten home. Father Anwander is in charge of the Colored Sisters. Eccleston would be pleased to second Purcell's wish to have a Colony. He believes they could do a great deal more good in a Free State than in Maryland. As to the position of some of the Sisters of Charity in Cincinnati, Eccleston trusts that matters will be satisfactorily arranged by the Superiors at St. Joseph's. Eccleston cordially approved what has been done in his own Diocese; he has ample reasons to be pleased with the result. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3p. 8vo. 11 CACI II-5-h Alemany, O.P., Father Joseph Sadoc, Buffalo, New York, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-03-31|1850 Mar. 31 Alemany believes his religious duty requires him to attend the General Chapter of his Order in Naples about the middle of next May for the election of a new General and transaction of other business of the Order. Although Alemany has all the necessary documents of the Order, yet Alemany thinks that in various places he will not be recognized as a lawfully officiating clergyman without a little Latin document from Purcell to that effect. On his way to New York, Alemany sent to Purcell asking for any document Purcell thinks proper and necessary. Alemany also asks Purcell for a recommendation to the charities of the Associations for the Propagation of Faith established in France and Germany. Other religious orders receive frequently some appropriations separate from that assigned to the Bishops, and Alemany believed the Dominicans never received any, whereas besides the various missions they have to attend, they have to raise up their young men, with considerable expense. They have at present 12 novices at St. Joseph's Somerset, Ohio and 11 at St. Rose's Kentucky. Their sisters both at Ohio and in Kentucky have several orphans under their care. Alemany hopes Bishop Purcell will recommend him to the charity of the faithful in Europe. He asks to have them sent to him in New York to the care of Mr. Andrew Brady, 247 East Broadway. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 2pp. 4to. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. CACI II-4-k Tschieder,S.J., Father Peter, Chillicothe, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-03-31|1850 Mar. 31 He asks pardon for sending a telegram but the following explanations will serve as an escuse. The Catholics belonging to St. Xavier's church on Portsmouth pike are obliged to bring their dead to Chillicothe to be buried. Considering the great distance and the bad weather, Tschieder thought it better to make a graveyard at St. Xavier's. The Catholics cleared a large lot near the church. Txchieder asked Father George Carrell to write to Purcell for permission to bless it at his regular visit last Sunday, but Father Carrell forgot to write so Tschieder sent a telegram. As no answer arrived he put off the blessing until his next visit. The congregation gives good hopes, they are increasing. They are poor and scattered about so that it would be very difficult to put up a Catholic school. Circleville is improving considerably with regard to spiritual and temporal things. They got some new pews, and a splendid chasuble from Dr. Tailor, a protestant, who brought it from Mexico. Circleville could soon support a priest. On his last visit a widowed woman died whose husband in his last will gave his house and lot to the Catholic church. He died ten years ago and as at that time there was no prospect of having a church in Circleville, it was given to Chillicothe. Now Circleville would like to have a share of the property. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Young, Father Josue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-04-01|1850 Apr. 1 Young sought from Purcell's brother a dispensation in the case of Thomas Wetzlei's marriage. The case he asks a dispensation for now is worse. Leopold Phillips wishes to marry his first cousin Mary Phillips. She is the daughter of one of the most exemplary German families but for want of vigiliance has put herself into the condition of becoming a mother in a few months. It would be most expedient to dispense with all publications of the banns. Young looks for an early decision. Ellen Ewing writes that she is finally determined on matrimony. Young thinks of postponing the collection for the seminary until Pentecost when the prospects would be better. The superiors of Notre Dame du Lac, South Bend, Indiana, have told Neil Gillespie Mrs. P.B. Ewing's brother that he might return to college at their expense if he ultimately should become a member of their Society, for which they think he has a vocation. Young said he thought Purcell would pay his additional year's tuition if he should choose to become an inmate of Purcell's seminary. The property from which Gillespie derived his income has become unproductive in the hands of unattentive agents. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Spalding, Martin J., Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-04-03|1850 Apr. 3 Spalding is astonished to learn that the Cardinal Prefect and the Secretary of the Propaganda should not have understood each other better. The Cardinal wrote Spalding through the Nuncio at Paris that the Pontiff had decided the matter and directed Mgr. Barnabo to make out the receipt. The Cardinal probably forgot to inform the Secretary. Father Stephen Theodore Badin is no doubt with Purcell; he passed through Louisville. Spalding will probably be in Cincinnati, the week after next. He asks Purcell to renew his invitation to Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan to visit Louisville or to keep Whelan in Cincinnati until he gets there. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k DeGoesbriand, Father Louis, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-04-08|1850 Apr. 8 DeGoesbriand informs Purcell that he is about to withdraw from Father Joseph Brunaman, pastor of Newark the jurisdiction which Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe had granted to him for the Diocese of Cleveland thinking he was about to move to Canal Dover. Father S. Campion has been appointed the pastor and to obtain his salary as such, notwithstanding the intention of the Bishop. According to to Father John Luhr the conduct of Father Brunaman in Canton and Dover was rather imprudent. DeGoesbriand asks Purcell to let him know what arrangements have been made between Rappe and himself with regard to the jurisdiction of the clergy in the two dioceses. Father Rouge of Richland County writes that some families in Morrow County stand in want of attendance but that he did not know whether Morrow County belonged to Cincinnati or Cleveland. DeGoesbriand answered that it belonged to Cincinnati. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. 12 CACI II-4-k McCloskey, John, Bp of Albany, Albany, New York, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-04-08|1850 Apr. 8 A Mr. Gough who is about to settle in Cincinnati will present an introduction from McCloskey to Purcell. McCloskey adds a few words in confidence concerning him. Mr. Gough has been unfortunate in business here and has involved himself in debt. It is reported that money entrusted to his care to be transmitted to Ireland has never reached its destination. Gough has always possessed the personal confidence of McCloskey. He is a man of the most obliging disposition. He is not by any means wilfully dishonest. He has been a practical Catholic. His wife is a convert and it is for her sake that McCloskey felt obliged to give them a few lines to Purcell. McCloskey would be glad that all kindness be shown them. The circumstance alluded to will be sufficient to put Purcell on his guard as to any pecuniary matters. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Daly, Father Cornelius, Chapel Hill, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-04-10|1850 Apr. 10 It seems from Purcell's letter of the 25th of March, that the course pursued by Daly while in the city has given some displeasure. If any blame is to be attached it ought to be to Father Edward Purcell for he insisted on having the $100 which Daly collected in the country. Not knowing what to do, Daly asked for permission to beg in the city. Father Purcell gave this permission. Daly collected $350, all of which he spent on St. Peter's and St. Francis' churches, for a new roof, floors, windows, pews, etc. Purcell can see what was done with the money if he visits these parts in the summer. With regard to the vacancies mentioned in Purcell's letter, Daly is at Purcell's disposal. His two sisters arrived in New York and naturally look to him for help which he is unable to give in his present situtation. He asks permission to go to New York to see them that he may assist in finding them situations. Father Timothy Farrell is expected here soon and Daly would prevail upon him to remain during his absence. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k McCaffrey, Father John Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Md., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-04-11|1850 Apr. 11 The Archbishop Samuel Eccleston of Baltimore will give Confirmation at the mountain on May 5 and will confer orders on such as are presented Mr. Quinlan of Purcell's diocese deserves to be promoted to minor orders. McCaffrey asks that Purcell authorize him to request the Archbishop to confer these orders on Quinlan. Quinlan is an excellent student. Mr. Goetz continues to merit their unqualified approbation. "Mohammed," a tragedy by Geo. H. Miles is in press at Bosotn. Miles submitted it to McCaffrey's theological revision. It is destined to shed honor on the Mountain. The same author has in press "Loretto" intended to show the superiority of Catholic female education. It is now appearing in the Catholic Mirror. Miles is the author of the Review of Longfellow in Brownson's January number. Poor Orestes A. Brownson is almost starving for want of Catholic support. Though he is a little ultra, he is a glorious champion of the faith. McCaffrey was told that Brownson has moved from his neat cottage on Chelsea Hill to a miserable barn in the marsh below. His subscription list is diminishing. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Milde, Vincent Edward, Abp. Vienna, Vienna, Austria, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-04-15|1850 Apr. 15 He encloses with this letter the duplicate drafts of which the originals were sent with the letter of Mar. 15, for the value of 4000 florins or 348 pounds Sterling. Beginning June 6, both will be paid by bankers in Purcell Province. Miede asks that Purcell acknowledge the receipt of the funds giving the received value in American dollars. He hopes that this alms of the Leopoldine Association will produce spiritual good. :: II-4-k L.S. 1p. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-k Eccleston, Samuel, Abp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-04-16|1850 Apr. 16 Father Charles P. Montgomery having, on account of ill health, declined his appointment to the See of Monterey, Eccleston sent to the Holy See the following names whom the Fathers of the last Provincial Council had recommended: Father Joseph Alemany, O.P. ; 2. Father Edward Purcell, V.G. of Cincinnati; 3. Father Thomas Grace, O.P .. The third on this list had the same place on the first presented but was considered too young. The second on the former list, Father John Lamy, stands first on the list for Santa Fe P.S. The Provincial Council 1849 having made no provision for a case like the present, Eccleston asks the Bishops to write directly to the Holy See. Eccleston expresses his personal preference for Father Edward Purcell in his letter to Cardinal Franzoni. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-k Carriere, S.S., Father Joseph, Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-04-18|1850 Apr. 18 The Sulpicians have lost their superior M. De Courson April 10, after a sickness of two months. The loss has been felt much by them because they did not expect him to die. He was 51. Carriere asks Purcell's prayers for them. Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe brought the money to him for Purcell's account but not finding Carriere took it with him again saying that he would return. Carriere hopes that he will come back since the money is needed. The three seminarians, Hallinan, Brummer and Grenot always give satisfaction and will receive the subdiaconate on Trinity Sunday. Those at Issy, Albrecht and Gender are very well content, and will receive tonsure on the same feast. In reading Purcell's letter he does not find any authorization to have them ordained nor anything to be construed as letters of dismission, for those whom he has sent. He supposes that Purcell intends such authorization but asks that it be sent at once. Carriere mentions the death of Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget whom he calls a saint. One of the last acts of Father De Courson was to dictate and sign a letter recommending Flaget to their prayers. They have learned that the Holy Father has returned to Rome but that is not the end. The famous law d'Ensignement has embarrassed more than one bishop. They do not agree with it. The answer of Rome to their Councils has arrived but with new sources of embarrassment because the Sacred Congregation of the Council demands changes and additions that cannot be adopted. He must stop to attend Mass. P.S. He has given Purcell's errata to the editors of Siller? and has spoken to the L'Ami de la Religion and hopes that they will be more respectful of Purcell name. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-k Timon, C.M., John, Bp. of Buffalo, Rome, Italy, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-04-23|1850 Apr. 23 The message is written on a copy of an account of Bishop Timon's speech in the church of St. Louis des Francis in Rome which he says a French priest insisted on having printed. At Naples he and a Jesuit gave a mission on board the frigate INDEPENDENCE. He found some of the men scrupulous about eating meat and obtained a dispensation for them. He found afterwards that the Swiss in the service of Naples have even ample dispensations being obliged to abstain only six days a year, he obtained the dispensation which he encloses on a second page. The circular in French tells of Timon's sermon at the Church in Rome April 14 to the soldiers and their families in their native tongue, based on the sermon of the day about the Good Pastor, and adds the indulgence obtained by Timon for the members of the Association of the Propagation, dated April 13. The copy of the dispensation in French says that Timon asks that the holy Father grant to the American soldiers and sailors the same privileges granted to the Swiss in the service of Naples for ten years. Timon request and the granting by Pope Pius IX are dated April 20. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Inclosures in French CACI II-4-k DeGoesbriand, Father Louis, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-04-25|1850 Apr. 25 Father Francis DeSales Brunner writes from Lavemberg aux Grisou a Suisse concerning a young man, Father Felix Kohler, who turned out bad, returned home and has enrolled in the militia where he says no breviary. The Nuncio of Lucerne has written to Father Brunner in order to obtain his letters of ordination and his exeat. The testimonials given at Purcell's request do not contain Purcell's signature and seal and hence are of no value. The Nuncio has written to Purcell but obtained no answer. Father Mathias Kreusch who was raised to the order of deacon with Kohler says they received that Sacrament at Purcell's hands on the 15th of August 1844. They hope Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe will be back in June. Father M Caron is giving three weeks vacation to his seminarians. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Chanche, Bishop John Joseph, Natchez, Mississippi, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-04-26|1850 Apr. 26 What a batch of bad news is contained in Purcell's last letter. The ill health of Father Charles P. Montgomery, the misfortune of Father John O'Dwyer, and the troubles of Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan of Wheeling. The last is not serious a little courage will get him through and he could not be better than with Purcell to get a good supply of that. The Archbishop wrote to Chanche to supply some names for Rome; Chanche was much embarrassed under the circumstances. He hopes he will find Purcell in fine health when he visits him. This may not be soon; the Pope is prudent and will not return till the French have the city. Chanche is sorry any of the Sisters of Charity should have made any difficulty about their vow to the Superior General. The union being effected it was the only person they could make it to. It is understood that no changes are to be made in the government of the Sisters in this country at least for many years. It only carries out what was the wish of the founders of St. Joseph the Dubourgs, the Davids, and the Dubois. Chanche is glad Mr. Schwarz has not forgotten him. Chanche spoke to Purcell in Baltimore about a letter Schwarz requested they would send him. Chanche must think of it when he is with Purcell and get as many signatures as they can. Chanche would like to see that fine angel of Purcell's. Chanche's bell from Rome is safe in New Orleans. Chanche sends his respects to the Bishops with Purcell, to his brother, and to Mr. and Mrs. Springer. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 4to. CACI II-4-k Gillet, C.SS.R., Father Louis, Versailles, Ohio Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-05-17|1850 Feb. 17 Gillet is pleased to announce that the people of Holy Family Mission have justified the good opinion he received of them during the mission. They are poor but make up in good will. When he returned they had cut down 200 logs. On Thursday they will erect a house and another building twenty feet from the church with a belfry of twenty-one feet. He has purchased a little bell at Dayton. Things regulate themselves. He has announced two instructions a week during lent, preceded by catechism which will be held each day, as soon as the house is habitable. Father Louis Navarron has limited himself to Darke County, and Gillet has left everything to him. Father Joseph O'Mealy has invited him to come to Dayton for five or six days during lent to take care of his french families. Gillet wishes Purcell's permission before he accepts. The contract for the land for the presbytery has been made in due form without any condition. He has paid for the Telegraph but has not received it yet. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-k Gillet, C.SS.R., Father Louis, Versailles, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-05|1850 May He was pained by Purcell's answer of May 24 and would have set out at once for Cincinnati had not his duties and the fever detained him. His confidence in Purcell's impartiality prompts him to some words of explanation. Purcell will recall the condition in which he found the mission before he came. Father Louis Navarron could not take care of such a vast mission. Gillet determined to devote himself to the work. The church was decorated and a house built and from that time all the services of the church have been carried out. Since Navarron limited himself to Mass in his own room and sermons on Sunday many came to Gillet but he refused to receive them into his parish. The first cause of the trouble arose the day after Gillet returned from Cincinnati when Navarron announced that since his church was so near he intended to build another. Navarron was opposed by all with the exception of the contractor, one trustee Debross, and the man who gave the lot. Three times groups of 10 came to him asking that he settle the matter and saying that they would not pay the tax imposed by Father Navarron. Gillet spoke to them only before witnesses. At paschal time Navarron refused the sacraments to those who did not sign. Some came to Gillet to receive the Sacraments. The trouble is not in Gillet's parish and he has never said anything against Father Navarron or his enterprise. Purcell could open the church of St. Walbert and all would be over. But if he, Gillet, tried to impose the same tax as Navarron he would meet with the same opposition. A contractor told him that the church would cost $600 and his Sunday collection is about 200¢. For the rest he will do what the bishop asks. However he asks that the Bishop write a letter in answer since his only consolation, isolated as he is, is in the knowledge of work properly done. P.S. If Purcell wants him to come to Cincinnati for instructions, Gillet asks that he write him to that effect. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-k McLaughlin, Father Peter, Southport, Wisconsin, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-05-02|1850 May 2 McLaughlin asks forgiveness for all the trouble he has given Purcell. The church of which he is now pastor is deplorably in debt. It is mortgaged to the Bank of Missouri. To redeem it the honor of Bishops John Henni and James Vandevelde is staked. Vandevelde is paying a ruinious interest. The sum is about $3000. The church is not near finished and the people are sorely crippled. The Bishops cannot suffer a sacred house to be auctioned. McLaughlin offered his services as a street beggar to relieve them. He shall leave on a mission doubly accredited. But what of this if Purcell will bid him away? McLaughlin is no part to the debts. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Howard, Father Maurice, Springfield, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-05-03|1850 May 3 Howard told Father James Kearny what Purcell and Howard had agreed upon; namely that he should have $300 a year for his services. Kearny is going down himself today and Purcell will know if he is going to remain here. Howard would be glad if Kearny would remain; he would make his labor as light as possible. Father Thomas Blake is under the impression that Howard said his place was neglected. Howard wishes Purcell to assure Blake that he is laboring under a false impression. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Odin, John Mary, Bishop of Galveston, San Antonio, Texas, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-05-04|1850 May 4 Odin arrived at San Antonio the day before and informed the priests of the price of the organ. They are willing to give the $600, but that sum must include other expenses as they are in no position to pay for extras. The instrument is destined for the church in San Antonio, a town 140 miles from Indian Point. The man who is to accompany the organ should be told to take a ship from New Orleans is $20 for cabin and $10 for deck passage. Odin enumerates the other charges and incidents of the proposed journey so that the organ man will know ahead and cannot later bring charges for extras. Odin will allow Purcell to offer as high as $650 to cover these expenses. Purcell is to give the man a note to Father Mark Anthony, C.M. who will pay the bill. Major O'Brien, one of Purcell's devoted pupils, died Easter Sunday after a short illness. A German priest Father J.A. Jacobs happened to be at Indian Point Texas at the time and gave him the last sacraments. The priest himself died the following Monday. Major O'Brien's wife is in New Orleans, and grieves very much. Odin suggests that Purcell write and console her. She is left with little resources. They have three sons. The oldest is about ready for college but the widow will not have money to allow it. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Young, Father Josue M., Lancaster Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-05-04|1850 May 4 Dr. Bigelow, the bearer of this, will be in Cincinnati for three or four days. His wife and children are Catholic but he is not baptized. He is on the point of becoming a Catholic but is just now expressing a hesitancy. Young considers him sufficiently instructed for baptism. Young cannot praise him too highly. If Purcell could overcome his scruples and induce him to receive Baptism, he would readily make the rest of his preparation under Young's guidance. But all events Bigelow deserves the hospitality of Purcell's house. Young cannot find any tidings of the father of Angeline Reese. There is no Catholic of that name in Lancaster. Young Would shrink from determining Miss O'Connor's vocation but she is fortified by the Counsels of Fathers Henry D. Juncker and Francis Vespre . Young has written in aid of her application to Father Claude Gacon . Young asks for a supply of oils to be given to Dr. Bigelow. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Reynolds, Ignatius A., Bp. Charleston, Charleston, So. Carolina, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-05-08|1850 May 8 Father John O'Dwyer being now an inmate of Mount Hope, the Catholic Lunatic Asylum and Father Charles P. Montgomery being incapacitated by sickness, Reynolds made out another list for Savannah . 1st. Father James F. Wood, 2nd Father Edward Purcell, 3rd Father F.X . Gartland . Reynolds would place Purcell's brother first and has so written to Rome but he has been assured that Edward Purcell would refuse. Religion in Georgia is suffering for want of a Bishop. Reynolds asks Purcell to write to the Archbishop immediately. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Blanc, Anthony Bp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-05-10|1850 May 10 Blanc regrets to hear that Noguy has been sick; he hopes that Noguy has received the order for the printing of the French catechism. Blanc did not receive the word of the last list of candidates for Savannah . He found a letter from the Archbishop Samuel Eccleston relating to the list for Monterey. Blanc is not in favor of the appointment of professed religious. In regard to the Sisters, they have most cheerfully taken the new vow. Purcell's expressions on Bishop Edward Barron are of the right kind; Blanc could not improve upon them. Father Stephen Rousselon, the Vicar-General, asks for information of Joseph Alteman whose wife died in an Insane Asylum in Cincinnati. His two little girls were left in the school of the Carmelites but the sisters would not like to give up the girls unless the father was in favorable circumstances. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k McCloskey, John, Bp. of Albany, Albany, New York, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-05-12|1850 May 12 The case of Mr. Runnett which Purcell mentioned in his last letter grieves McCloskey very much and if it were in his power he would remit the amount for which he is responsible on Edward's account. McCloskey mentioned $1000 merely as the highest amount for which he was willing to go security; he had no idea of advancing that sum out of his own pocket. If Runnett endorsed Edward's note because of Purcell's recommendation or because of his desire to oblige McCloskey, McCloskey would consider it a point of honor to make good. But he does not wish to establish the principle that because he is a Bishop he is bound to pay the debts incurred by members of his family. Since Gough's departure rumors have got afloat injurious to his name and reputation. McCloskey fears that it is true regarding the money entrusted to Gough to be sent to Ireland. The money must have been applied to his own use. But Gough has enjoyed the confidence of the clergy and they themselves are now regarded with some distrust on his account. Purcell is getting on gloriously with his cathedral. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Hallinan, Father Daniel M., Hamilton, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-05-14|1850 May 14 A person representing himself as an Irish priest has been soliciting subscriptions to defray his expenses in going to New York. He has received nothing but promises. Hallinan informed the patrons of the undertaking that he did not believe the man was a priest and that he had no right to intrude himself in this quarter. The man left for the city being unsuccessful in his undertaking. Hallinan submits a case for Purcell's council. After publishing the banns of matrimony between parties, the man was claimed as having made promises to another female. Hallinan advised the other female of this; notwithstanding the two got married before the squire. If Hallinan could induce the woman who had the first claim to relinquish her claim, could he marry them? Father Nicholas Wackter, O.F.M . is the bearer of this letter. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Borgess, Father Otho H., Zanesville, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-05-20|1850 May 20 Borgess feels it his duty to write something he has long observed. This congregation is in good condition and may remain so if properly provided for. Father Henry Herzog is an excellent priest but his infirmity disqualifies him for Zanesville. Borgess cannot see why others of a healthy constitution are not send on missions where they would get acquainted with affairs. Some are placed at churches which are equal to or superior to any in the country which they have left. They cannot be called missionary churches. Borgess is not ashamed to show his face in whatever congregation he has been, but every priest that peeps into this diocese knows something to calumniate his character. Borgess is indebted to on one; he studied with his own money and was ordained in Europe. He has been in this country for twenty years and has not heard so much as just now. He has a feeling and a character like others. Father Herzog may recover if it is not consumption. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k DeGoesbriand, Father Louis, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-05-20|1850 May 20 Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe wrote that he was about to wrote Purcell concerning the money which he has advanced for him in France. It must be something like 4800 francs of which Purcell has already refunded 4000 francs. Would Purcell transmit the balance? DeGoesbriand is uneasy about the property which they purchased for the Ursulines. They have to pay $2500 on it beofe the 1st of June. He asks if they could borrow $2000 in Cincinnati. As Rappe promises to send money the loan would be paid back immediately. DeGoesbriand visited Niagara Falls last week. That is something worth seeing. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Reynolds, Ignatius A., Bp. Charleston, Charleston, South Carolina, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-05-24|1850 May 24 Some of the bishops are so opposed to Father James Frederick Wood that Reynolds has withdrawn his name, and as the Archbishop wishes Father Edward Purcell for Monterey, his name is still second on this list. 1. Father Joseph A. Schneller of Brooklyn, N.Y.; 2. Father Edward Purcell; 3. Father F.X. Gartland . Reynolds will explain things to Dr. Frost. The review of Bp. England's works had some curious things. After all Bishop John England was a great man. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-05-27|1850 May 27 Borgess' collection for the seminary is $50 instead of $40, ten more having been collected in the course of the week. The annual subscribers for the Telegraph are Mr. George Entert, $3.00 Mr. Jacob Reinhart $5, Mr. Michael Reinhart $3, and Mr. John Zimmer $1.50. Father Otho Borgess has just returned from Zanesville ; he thinks Father Henry Herzog has consumption. Mrs. Mary Going is enjoying poor health; she will make her first communion Thursday. Mr. Rumlein asserted that Mr. Schmidt of the Daily Republican has offered the publication of "Thurston's Gems" for 12½ cents in the German language; but a dispatch to the Reporter on last Saturday has contradicted this. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Borgess, Father CasparH., Columbus, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-05-31|1850 May 31 A man, Dennis Mannan, from County Kerry Ireland, who calls himself a Catholic priest, asserts that he has been appointed to collect for the church to be built in Millford, Ohio, at other times for the church in Hamilton. His strange manner of expressions about the Bishops and his behavior in the taverns made Borgess to believe that he is no priest. Borgess refused to certify his character for those who intended to donate. Borgess asks Purcell to take proper measure to expose Mannan if his opinion is correct. Borgess will endeavor to pay in the course of the summer as much as he can of the $1000 Purcell advanced. He is very anxious to begin work on the church in Delaware . Protestantism is raging. Tracts are flying in all directions. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Carriere, S.S., Father Joseph, Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-06-06|1850 June. 6 He acknowledges Purcell's two letters although he received that of April 26 before that of May 9. After what someone had written to him of Purcell's men he awaited the arrival of Purcell or at least a letter announcing his coming, but after Purcell's silence he began to think that the report had been false. Between Carriere's letter and the one he wrote, someone sent him the other 2000 fr. from Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe . He has also received from M. Boiteaux 148 fr. 50c. for Father Louis DeGoesbriand which he asks Purcell to send to him. To extinguish Purcell's debt at the Seminary of S. Esprit, Carriere thinks is better to pay these debts because that house had changed hands. M. Libermann is superior now. Carriere does not know whether the two communities will be able to get along together. The Sulpicians are moved by Purcell's desire to have them in control of his seminary but there are many difficulties in the way. There is the difficulty of getting subjects and the difficulty they already have of furnishing men for the two missions they have already. The rest will be discussed at their assembly set for July 9. In the meantime they hope that Fathers Faillon and Guiter will have arrived in Europe. The assembly will open with the election of a superior, and they have need of Purcell's prayers on that occasion. They have prayed for the deceased Bishop Flaget and are also pleased Father Stephen Theodore Badin still lives. When Purcell's letter arrived John W. Brummer was already a subdeacon. Carriere conversed with him and was satisfied. He received the subdiaconate at his director's orders. The others are well. Mr. Damien Bender has been tonsured on a dimission from his bishop or origin, that of Treves. The Bishop of Osnabruck that Mr. John Albrinck 's case was now one for Purcell, so he was not ordained awaiting a letter from Purcell. There will be no difficulties in the future because of the powers Purcell has given Carriere. A dispensation on account of age will be necessary for Bender. For the last two Purcell grants their papers; as the bishop of their domicile. Carriere hopes that Rome will expedite the American business. The business of the French council is not yet completed. The extreme party with its organ the UNIVERSE seeks to dictate the policies even to the bishops. the L'AMI DE LA RELIGION is not able to withstand it. Carriere asks if it is true that Father John Lamy has been made bishop of Oregon. There is still something due to the publishers from him. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-k Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bp. Phil., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-06-12|1850 June. 12 A woman named Alice Banigan alias Sweeney has called on Kenrick to state that she has been informed that her husband James Banigan, now in Cincinnati, has married another wife. Her husband deserted here and her four children. She desires relief and the correction of her husband. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Lynch, C.M., Father John St. Mary's Seminary,, Barrens, Mo., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-06-22|1850 June 22 Lynch acknowledges Purcell's draft of $150. Purcell's two young men are doing very well. Donahue has finished his course of Philosophy. Fitzgerald stands second in his Latin class; he promises to be a brilliant subject. The Archbishop of St. Louis gives them full permission to teach theology. The vacations begin on the 1st of July. Lynch wishes that all students be in the seminary before the 15th of August. The Vincentians have received aid from the Propagation of the Faith . He has two young men for whom he must find a Bishop in a few years. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Lupke, Charles A., Bp. of Osnabruck, Osnabruck, Germany, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-06-26|1850 June 26 Although he has not corresponded with Purcell for some time he heard from Father Bernard Hengehold that Purcell is in good health and that the church is making great progress in Purcell's diocese. Although the church in Germany undergoes public disturbances and is in danger of losing her liberty the unity and united action of the German bishops has not only served to inspire the faithful but has so affected those opposed to the church that the evil may result in good. In reference to the legacy of Bernard Kemper of the village Alphausen in the diocese of Osnabruck of $1000 for which Purcell was to pay the annual interest by Vicar in Paris, two years interest is due and the Vicar says he cannot pay them from lack of funds and refers him to Purcell. The pastor at Alphonse suggests as a solution that Purcell send the interest for two years and the principal also to avoid further difficulties. Lupke suggests that if Bernard Kemper be still alive a document be drawn up committing the legacy to the care of some pastor in Aphausen making him accountalbe only to the Bishop or his Vicar. Lupke would be pleased if Purcell could procure and send this declaration. :: II-4-k L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-k Young, Father Josue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-07-01|1850 July 1 Dr. Bigelow has accepted the appointment of Surgeon for the Commission of the Mexican boundary survey. He will be gone a couple of years. It will afford him an opportunity to pursue his favorite science, Botany. Dr. Bigelow believes that Purcell might give him a letter of communion and recommendation to any ecclesiastics he may fall in with. Purcell can enclose the document to the care of Thomas Ewing, Jr., or send it to Young. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Howard, Father Maurice, Springfield, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-07-03|1850 July 3 Howard deferred writing until he has something worth telling about his success. He has succeeded with the people as well as he expected. They are nearly all temperate. The people on the public works come to Mass regularly and go home sober. They are willing to do what Howard requires. Howard spoiled the trade of the grocery keepers causing some to leave town or to give up the trade. Howard may have used harsh measures but it was the only way of procuring the sobriety of his people. He has done nothing to the church yet. He has $200 and hopes to collect $150 more. He hopes to have it ready for dedication at the time of Purcell's visit. He missed seeing Mr. Cassilly. Judging from Cassilly's work Howard would not like to employ him any more. Howard asks advice on that course to take regarding this. Howard hopes to visit his missions more frequently. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Reynolds, Igantius, A., Bp. Charleston, Charleston, South Carolina, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-07-10|1850 July 10 Since the death of Father John O'Dwyer, who was first on the list for Savannah, Reynolds made out several lists at the suggestion of the Archbishop Samuel Eccleston of Baltimore. The second list met the grave opposition of two prelates. Reynolds withdrew the third list in consequence of a private communication from one Bishop. The fourth list has been sent to Rome. Purcell is to write to the Prefect of the Congregation de Propaganda Fide to give his views on the names offered. Here is the list: 1. Father Joseph Schneller, 2. Father Edward Purcell, 3. Father F. X. Gartland . P.S. Reynolds asks Purcell to sustain the list by his influence at Rome. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-07-12|1850 July 12 Though O'Connor doubts the propriety of sending Mother Xavier and a few sisters to make a new foundation in Cincinnati, he will examine whether he can afford to send them. He asks Purcell what he want to use them for. Purcell is aware that each community with the Sisters of Mercy is independent. When sisters leave the diocese they must take an exeat in full. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Blanc, Anthony, Bp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-07-15|1850 July 15 Blanc was delayed in answering Purcell's letter because he was away on parochial visitations. There is no news of Purcell's wine expedition but it will be attended to in time. For want of cellars they cannot keep large quantities of wine. They find it just as cheap to buy it by the half cask from the wine-merchant. Father Stephen Rousselon expects a full cask of white wine from the Jesuits. Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe must now be on the American shore. It is strange that three Bishops have been to Rome and returned without being able to hurry the return of the Provincial Council 1849 Decrees. This shows that they must have a proper man to act officially in their ecclesiastical affairs. The French have a proper agency on the spot. Blanc rejoices to hear of the advanced state of Purcell's seminary. He longs to hear of Purcell's success in obtaining the Sulpicians for its direction. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Pius IX, Pope, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop elect John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-07-19|1850 July 19 The Pope having been Petitioned by the Archbishop of Baltimore and the other bishops in the 7th Provincial Councial in 1849 to erect Cincinnati into an archiepiscopal see with Louisville, Detroit Vincennes, and Cleveland as suffragans has consulted the Sacred Congregation De Fide Propaganda on the matter. With his fullness of power he grants the request, declaring all contrary decisions null and void, and preserving all the decrees universal and particular which have been pontifically approved. Signed for Cardinal Aloysius Lambruschini by A. Picchioni, his substitute. :: II-4-k D.S. and sealed 1p. foli. Parchment Lat In oversize cabinet CACI II-4-k O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-07-22|1850 July 22 O'Connor does not think that it would be well to consent to the foundation Purcell speaks of at the present moment. He thinks that Father R.J. Lawrence has not acted in this matter as a clergyman of correct principles should have done. The action was not honorable. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Lamy, Father John, Covington, Kentucky, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-07-25|1850 July 25 Lamy received a letter from Gamus librairs de Paris stating that Lamy is in his debt 500 francs for the books purchased from him two years ago. Lamy thought Purcell had settled with him. Gamus wishes to send Purcell the continuation of Feller. Lamy would be obliged to Purcell if he wrote to Father Joseph Carriere to authorize him to settle with Mr. Gamus. Lamy hopes he will be able to make it up. The cholera proved fatal among the children. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Lynch, C.M., Father John, St.Mary's Seminary, Barrens, Mo., to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-07-30|1850 July 30 He acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 17th. They can board, educate and find everything necessary for $60 a year for such young men as Purcell will pay for. Those whose parents can pay are expected to pay the full pension. They do not clothe the advanced student because they believe they will take better care of their clothes if they furnish their own clothes or if a separaate charge is made to their Bishop. If Purcell wishes they will furnish clothes for his students as cheap as for their own students. The students of theology wear cassocks. They have used the Philosophy of Lacondu, but would adopt another one if they could get sufficient copies. They have read Bailey's Theology in class. Lynch asks Purcell what theology would be best as a class. book. The Vincentians are delighted at the anticipated honor and pleasure of Purcell's promised visit. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Chanche, John Joseph, Bp. of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-08-02|1850 Aug. 2 Chanche sends Purcell a letter for Father Theobald Mathew who probably will be with Purcell soon. Purcell has again been visited by the dreadful scourge. Chanche received the list for Savannah from Bishop Ignatius Reynolds . Chanche does not like the first name on the list; he does not like to see ex-Jesuits promoted. If they were worth keeping, the Jesuits would find a place for them. Chanche does not like nominations made by letter. It reflects no credit on the most numerous Council held in America. If Purcell sends a copy of Mr. Schwartz's letter, Chanche will have it signed by the Bishop of the South. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Franzoni, James PH. Card, Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop -elect John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-08-06|1850 Aug. 6 According to the decrees of the VII Council of Baltimore, Cincinnati is erected into an archdiocese with the dioceses of Louisville, Detroit, Vincennes, and Cleveland as suffragans. Purcell will find the letter containing this decree in the form of a brief enclosed with this letter. Franzoni congratulates Purcell on his promotion. Father Albert Barnabo, Secretary. :: II-4-k L.S. 1p. Latin CACI II-4-k O'Connor, Michael Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-08-12|1850 Aug. 12 O'Connor forgot to refer to Purcell's kind offer to visit them. He regrets very much that he will be out of the city at the time Purcell mentions. He has arranged a conference with the clergy of the eastern portion of the diocese. Sister Xavier has been at Youngstown Pa. for some time. :: II-4-k CACI II-4-k Rappe, Louis Amadeus, Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-08-14|1850 Aug. 14 He has just returned from Europe with four priests, five seminarians, and five religious Ursulines, but with a less abundant collection of money. He thanks God that Purcell is good enough to visit Cleveland after consecrating the church at Canal-Dover . The people will be delighted The sisters are happy to see again Mother of the Assumption, the meeting having been arranged by Purcell. The sisters are grateful to Purcell for that as it has taken away some of the costs of their journey and work. He has asked Father John Luhr to give this to Purcell, as he does not know what day Purcell will be in Canal Dover. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-k Whelan, Father David, Wheeling, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-08-30|1850 Aug. 30 During the entire period of his residence in Cincinnati, David was contented and happy as could be expected. He discharged his duty faithfully. The chief and only motive that decided him to leave Cincinnati was the hope that he could contribute to the happiness of his brother; but the short time that he was here was enough to convince him that he acted unwisely. Conditions here are not as they were represented to him. He is to have charge of the entire congregation besides teaching the seminarians an hour a day. This duty is very disagreeable to him. David decided he must have leave Wheeling He asks if Purcell will accept him again for Cincinnati. If Purcell declines, David will be obliged to make application elsewhere. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Reynolds, Ignatius A., Bp. Charleston, Buffalo, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-08-31|1850 Aug. 31 A young man named Bernard Morris has applied to Reynolds for admission into his seminary. Morris gives Purcell as reference. Has Morris talents and other qualities to make a good priest? Purcell is to send his reply to Louisville, Kentucky. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Howard, Father Maurice, Springfield, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-09-03|1850 Sep.3 Howard wrote last week that they would not be ready to receive him at the appointed time. He fears the letter was lost as he mis-addressed it. He asks Purcell to put off his visit until they have the church ready which will be All Saints' Day. The people subscribed about $500. Howard thinks they will be able to put up a church in Urbana this fall. This subscription list is $500 and Mr. Ryan is giving a lot. It is doubtful about the church in Xenia . The people subscribed little and have no desire to build a church. There is nothing to warrant undertaking it. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Walsh, William, Bp. of Halifax, Halifax, Nova Scotia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-09-06|1850 Sep. 6 This letter will introduce a worthy lady who is going to Cincinnati to visit her son. She is a very much respected inhabitant of this city and a genuine Catholic. Walsh is sorry that he could not meet Purcell last year at Blatimore and was much obliged for Purcell's kind inquiries. Walsh may take a trip south for the winter and perhaps see Purcell enroute. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-09-20|1850 Sep. 20 Borgess reminds Purcell of the engagement for Confirmation in this congregation on the first Sunday in October. Father Josue M. Young has been here on a visit for four days. Mrs. Going has been sick with cholera. The Miss. Rupells are well. P.S. Several Catholics and many Protestants wish Borgess to inform Purcell of their desire to have a female academy established in this city under the care of nuns. Such an institution would prosper in this city. They promise every patronage. Dr. Snow stated that he knew of ten boardeers who would be sent immediately. Borgess asks Purcell to consider the matter. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k DeBlieck, S.J., Father J. St. Xavier College,, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-10|1850 Oct. DeBlieck has no right to send anyone to replace Father Joseph Weber . He intends to send Weber to the Provincial at St. Louis and to recall the lay-brother who is with him. He asks Purcell to let him know if the suspension also extends to the celebration of the Mass. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Wippern, Father Xavier, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-10-04|1850 Oct. 4 In answer to Purcell's query as to whether he blessed the marriage of Mr. Mellage, he says that he has neither assisted at a marriage, baptized, or exercised any function of a pastor since he came to St. Mary's, although he has received many requests. With the exception of a few confessions he has confined himself to the work of the college. If Father Joseph Weber has blessed the marriage, Wippern will inform Purcell when Weber comes to the college for confession. In Purcell's handwriting and signed A note has been added to the effect that Wippern had asked the day before the letter to bless a clandestine marriage and that Father Weber did bless this marriage in first degree of affinity without dispensation and against the will of the parents and without banns. Weber says the parties horribly deceived him. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Wippern's letter in French CACI II-4-k Brunner, C.PP.S. Father Francis de Sales On Lake Erie from Buffalo, N.Y., to Sandusky, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-10-10|1850 Oct. 10 After his journey he is again amidst the American church and is happy to be considered her son. His health has grown stronger throughout the journey. He has brought with him 3 youths suitable to become Precious Blood Fathers, and some lay brothers and some Precious Blood Sisters . As soon as possible he will visit the congregation at Minster and hopes to get to Cincinnati to visit Purcell and receive his blessing before the winter. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-k Turgeon, Peter Flavian, Abp. Quebec, Quebec, Canada, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-10-10|1850 Oct. 10 Because of the close relation between the dioceses of Cincinnati and Quebec, and the possibility that Purcell or his ministers will be led within the diocese of Quebec to care for spiritual needs, Turgeon by this document gives to Purcell the powers of Vicar General of the Quebec Diocese containing all the faculties of a Vicar General including those special faculties granted by the papal indult of March 6, 1842. Purcell as vicar general can exercise these faculties himself or through his ministers except those which require an episcopal order. It is witnessed by Father C.J. Leegum, Vicar General, J.B. Terland, and P.K. Harkin. It was drawn up by the command of the Archbishop by Father Edmund Langevin, his secretary. :: II-4-k D.S. and sealed 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-k Butler, Father Thomas R., Fayetteville, Brown Co., Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-10-15|1850 Oct. 15 ? The above receipt for the money enclosed will be of much service in facilitating a settlement with D. McKiterick. Butler invited him to settle by arbitration but as Mr. Gross doubts his willingness to do so, Butler would be glad to have the above receipt signed by Purcell and returned by Gross. Butler is preparing for the mission to Galliopolis and Pomeroy . Will Purcell tell him what he wants him to do and the names of some of the principal persons of each locality. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Turgeon, Peter Flavian, Archbishop of, Quebec, Canada, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-10-16|1850 Oct. 16 Turgeon has been called to fill the see of Quebec, replacing Archbishop Joseph Signay who died on October 3. Desirous of providing as far as possible for the spiritual needs of his diocesans who might be in Purcell's diocese, Turgeon sends him faculties as vicar-general. :: II-4-k A.L.S. French 2pp. 4to. CACI II-4-k Spalding, M.J., Bp. of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-10-17|1850 Oct. 17 Spalding sends his congratulations on Purcell's promotion which will add lustre to the American Church and will contribute to the honor and glory of God. He sends a picture of his new Cathedral and also one for Father Theodore Stephen Badin . Father McGill will probably accept. Can an Archbishop-elect consecrate a Bishop before receiving the Pallium? :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 16to. CACI II-4-k Blanc, Anthony Abp. elect New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-10-18|1850 Oct. 18 At last the news has come from Rome. Blanc asks Purcell if he is sending some one to Rome for the pallium. In waiting they will be less a bishop than they were since they cannot exercise their episcopal functions until they have received the pallium. He does not say all that he thinks; he is guided by circumstances. He cannot go to court because he still suffers from a trip of 7 weeks. He hopes to have the pleasure of seeing Purcell before Dec. 8, for the consecration of the cathedral of Mobile. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. French CACI II-4-k Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward, University of Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-10-18|1850 Oct. 18 Sorin sends his congratulation to Purcell on his elevation to the dignity of Archbishop. Although accustomed to rely on Purcell's benevolence towards the Congregation of Holy Cross, Sorin loves to think that they will become still more the objects of Purcell's paternal attention. They will be happy to see Purcell at Notre Dame. When the railroad is completed from Toledo to South Bend, the trip will take from eighteen to twenty-four hours. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Eccleston, Samuel, Abp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-10-20|1850 Oct. 20 Eccleston sends is congratulations on Purcell's elevation to the Archbishopric. As for Eccleston, Purcell is a little in advance of the Holy See. Purcell will find in the Roman Pontifical, Feman and Thimasin an answer to most of his queries. As the church in this country is subject to the Propaganda, the easiest way for Purcell to get his Pallium is to write to the Cardinal Prefect who will either send it or give the Faculties implied in its reception. If Eccleston goes to Mobile, he will be unable to visit Cincinnati. P.S. It is the opinion of the Rubricist at the Seminary that Purcell cannot act as Assistant Prelate, this being an episcopal function. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 16to. CACI II-4-k Lynch, C.M., Father John St. Mary's Seminary,, Barrens, Mo., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-10-21|1850 Oct. 21 Lynch sends his congratulations on Purcell's promotion. All of Purcell's students are doing well. They are a joy and a consolation. Lynch makes some remark about each one of the students. He is anxious to avail himself of Purcell's promised visit to get some young men ordained. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Rappe, Louis Amadeus, Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-10-22|1850 Oct. 22 Rappe is certain that Father J.W. Conlan has been granted to him but Conlan writes that Purcell classes him as his subject and that Purcell offers him a congregation. Rappe protests and reminds Purcell of his promise which will be enough to settle the affair. The vestments Rappe got in Lyons will be directed to Cincinnati. He sends his congratulations on Purcell's elevation. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k McElroy, S.J., Father John, New York, N. Y., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-10-25|1850 Oct. 25 He sends his congratulations on Purcell's being the first Archbishop of Cincinnati. He recalls that Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget hoped that Cincinnati might be an Archepiscopal See. The good Sister Gonzaga is now on her way to Cincinnati. She has regulated all things well; their school is very flourishing. He asks Purcell to give Sister Margaret his respects. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k McGill, John, Bp. -elect of Richmond, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-10-25|1850 Oct. 25 McGill was given to understand that he could not be consecrated by the Archbishop of Cincinnati without a delay of months. Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick consented to come to Bardstown and consecrate him on the 10th of November. It would be a pleasure to have Purcell present. Could Purcell preach the sermon on that occasion? They should be still further delighted if Father John Lamy would consent to be consecrated at the same time. Since writing this letter, McGill heard from Bishop Martin J. Spalding of Purcell's invitation to come to his cathedral. But all arrangements have been made at Bardstown not only with the Archbishop of St. Louis but with the provincial and Father Peter J. Verhagen. P.S. He has asked Bishop Richard P. Miles and Bishop Spalding to be assistant Bishops on that occasion. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Spalding, Martin J., Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-10-26|1850 Oct. 26 The Bishop-elect John McGill has already decided on being consecrated at Bardstown on the 10th of November. Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick will be consecrator with the Bishop Richard P. Miles and Spalding as assistants. It will not be possible for McGill to accept Purcell's invitation. Father John Lamy writes that he intends to invite the Bishop of Cleveland Amadeus Rappe to consecrate him. Spalding sends his respects to Father Stephen Theodore Badin and assures him that his forebodings about the half million dollars are groundless. Spalding has had a most embarrassing case of a couple from Cincinnati who have been living in fornication since they left Cincinnati. Father Edward Purcell says that he does know the parties who are John Churchill and Miss. Lanahan. Spalding told Father Quinn that he may marry them if he can be fully convinced that there is no impediment. He hears that Purcell is going to Rome to receive the pallium. P.S. He hopes Father Lamy will come to Bardstown to be consecrated. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Reynolds, Ignatius A., Bp. Charleston, Charleston, South Carolina, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-10-28|1850 Oct. 28 Reynolds hears that Purcell intends to visit Rome to receive the pallium from the hands of the Pope. He offers his sincere congratulations. He had hoped that Louisville would be the Archepiscopal see. He asks Purcell to take with him and present to the Pope and to Cardinal Franzoni a copy of Dr. England's works which are now in the hands of Murphy and Co. of Baltimore. Reynolds hopes the Pope will give him something in return in the way of a Chapel or a chalice, for in preparing the works he proved himself a real Papist by vindicating the character of former popes. Father John Lynch started for Cincinnati Yesterday. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Young, Father Josue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-10-28|1850 Oct. 28 He congratulates Purcell on his new dignity. He rejoices that Purcell did them the kindness to send the good FatherFrancis X.Weninger . He is indeed "a workman that need not be ashamed". Young looks for a permanent revival in the congregation. Old sinners have reconciled themselves. Young will send the Editor of the Telegraph a short account of the mission, and express the hope that they may find somebody with equal eloquence zeal and piety. He hopes that Father Weninger might preach a retreat for the clergy, especially for the Germans. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Rappe, Louis Amadeus, Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-10-30|1850 Oct. 30 Rappe is happy to know positively Purcell's intention about Father J.V. Conlan. Rappe may have been rash in stating that Conlan was looking for a more lucrative position. About his health there is no more risk at Canton than at Steubenville ; but Rappe will do his best to give him another post. It is not in Rappe's power to pay the debt of Canton. The property was in Purcell's hands. He has directed three vestments to Father Herman Muckerheide and the rest to Cincinnati. Rappe is not without hopes that J. Cane will be a good priest; he is glad that Purcell will try him. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Portier, Michael, Bp. of Mobile, Mobile, Alabama, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-11-06|1850 Nov. 6 He is glad that Purcell will be in Mobile on the 8th of December. He congratulates Purcell on his new dignity. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Eccleston, Samuel, Archbishop of, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-11-08|1850 Nov. 8 As John Murphy, the printer, wishes to publish all the Provincial Councils together, Eccleston thought that the inconvenience attending the delay might be to a certain extent obviated by addressing to each Bishop a synopsis of the modifications required by the Holy See. A copy of the changes, in Latin, is enclosed. :: II-4-k L.S. and Copy 4pp. 16mo.,4to. CACI II-4-k Kenrick, Peter Richard, Abp. St. Louis, Mt. Washington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-11-09|1850 Nov. 9 Kenrick would be happy to comply with Purcell's request but he must return to St. Louis immediately. Will Purcell tell the Rev. Vicar Apostolic of Santa Fe John Lamy the cuase of his declining to assist at his consecration? Kenrick offers his congratulations on the elevation of Cincinnati. A letter from Biship Martin J. Spalding of Louisville is written on the same sheet Spalding thanks Purcell for his kind invitation. Spalding will be in Cincinnati for Bishop Lamy's consecration. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Grandeler, Father Christopher, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-11-09|1850 Nov. 9 Grandeler has followed Purcell's advice given him at Zanesville. He is in Cleveland at the home of Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe who asks only a good word from Purcell and he will care for Grandeler. At the beginning of September he left Zanesville and his cousin. He asks that his papers be sent to Rappe. :: II-4-k A.L.S. French 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Fransoni, James Philip Card. Pref. Sacra Congregatio de Propaganda, Fide, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-11-15|1850 Nov. 15 Purcell probably knows that the Provincial superior of the Dominicans has asked the Sacred Congregation about the annual pension which was imposed on them by the apostolic letter of Pope Leo XII to be paid to the Bishop of Cincinnati. The Sacred Congregation has decided that there are not sufficient reasons for taking away the pension. For the rest Fransoni writes to Purcell to give him the decision of the Congregation and at the same time inquire further into the economic condition of the diocese as well as the economic condition of the Dominican province. Signed by Msgr. Al. Barnabo, as secretary. :: II-4-k D.S.. 1p. 8vo. Latin A duplicate CACI II-4-k Blanc, Anthony Abp. elect New Orleans, ew Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-11-16|1850 Nov. 16 The sisters he hears arrived today and are at the Charity hospital with Sister Regina and Miss Lopes. He thinks it funny that he should begin his letter with a return of the compliments that Purcell has just given him on his nomination to be archbishop. Purcell has said that he is going to Rome and invited temptation will be strong in the spring but his affairs will not permit his yielding. According to the New York papers Bishop John Hughes has embarked for Europe that day. Blanc does not think Hughes will make a long stay in Europe. He hopes that Hughes will bring his pallium with him, presuming that it will be sent from Rome to the Nuncio at Paris. This delay is not agreable and will result in other occupations to be given to his neighboring bishops. Next month he will have to call on one to ordain a priest, and expects to do this on the occasion of the bishops return from the consecration of the superb cathedral at Mobile . Blanc expects to see Purcell at the consecration and is sure that Bishop Michael Portier also expects him. Portier expects the Archbishop Samuel Eccleston but Blanc thinks he will be disappointed. Rome seems embarrassed to speak on the Primacy, especially if it be true that the Archbishop of Santo Domingo is named primate of the Americas. Blanc agrees with Purcell on the subject of the Cardinal's letter to the Archbishop on the primacy of Baltimore . He thinks that Rome is 'gilding the pill', if not by refusing at least by delaying the primacy. Blanc thinks Rome should give him the Archbishop the right to convoke the next council under the title of Legate of the Holy See, and give him the primacy then if desirable. As to Bishop John Lamy when he comes he will be treated as a friend although Blanc can do no more. Blanc thinks that the journey by way of St. Louis would be shorter than that by way of New Orleans to Santa Fe, although he would have to wait until spring. He would not advise even Purcell to go to Europe by way of New Orleans. The boats are not good and the passage rough. It is also more expensive to go by boat to New York than by river and also rougher. But if Purcell is going to Europe he would like to come and see him and asks that he come for Dec. 8th, if this letter gets there in time. P.S. He acknowledges a letter from Father Edward Purcell :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French 11 CACI II-4-k Carriere, S.S., Father Joseph, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-11-21|1850 Nov. 21 Carriere sends his congratulations to Purcell as archbishop. Carriere received in September 148 fr. for Father Louis Joseph de Goesbriand . Mr.Guitter gave 136 fr. 50 c. in July. Nothing has come from Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe except 2000 fr. twice; as to the third, Mr. Charles Choiselat not only has received no information but does not wish to reimburse Carriere. Carriere has not been able to pay the book dealer. Purcell does well to not believe the news of his death. It is time to enjoy his pallium which at this moment is at their house. It was one of their students. Mr. welch of Boston who went to Rome before returning to America, who received from Propagande the palliums destined for the United States. He was to sail from Liverpool for Boston on November 20 and he will bring his deposit, except the one for the bishop of New York who is to arrive in France next week, according to Father Gilbert Raymond of Baltimore who was just in Carrier's room. The United States will be represented at their feast not only by Father Louis Regis Deluol and Raymond but by one of Purcell's neighbors, Bishop Modeste Demers of Vancouver who is in Paris now. Purcell's young candidates are fine. Young Daniel Hallinan was much distressed by the death of his brother. He is a charming young man. Carriere closes the letter to go to sing High Mass after which the Archbishop of Paris will receive the renewal of their clerical promises. :: II-4-k A.L.S. French 3pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-k Brunemann, O.S.F., Father Joseph, Newark, New Jersey, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-11-21|1850 Nov. 21 Brunemann asks to be excused for his delay in writing because of labor and poor health. He congratulates Purcell on having been raised to an archbishop. He asks for a dispensation for a marriage. Since he was in Cincinnati he has received seven into the Church, erected a school for the English and Germans lest they be corrupted by others and lost. The church in Jersey is erected but not entirely completed. During the cholera he lost only one of the faithful. :: II-4-k A.L.S. Latin 3pp. 4vo. CACI II-4-k Facile, Frere Brothers of the Christian Schools, Montreal, Canada, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-12-03|1850 Dec. 3 The Brother acknowledges Purcell's letter of Nov. 19, which he says explained his disappointment of the past year. He regrets having destroyed the group of papers concerning this affair. He would have been able otherwise to have given Purcell the name of the Jesuit who made the demand at New York which was transmitted to the Superior General of the Brothers at Paris. Frere Facile was told by the Superior General to tell that priest to assure Purcell that 4 Brothers would be sent to Cincinnati, and he himself began preparations to fulfil the promise. He arrived Dec. 3, 1848, at New York and sent word to Purcell that the brothers would come during 1849. Not having any German brothers in America, the Brother wrote to France for one. Then he asks the New York priest to have Purcell make the demand to himself directly. That priest then told him that Purcell seeing that they delayed too long had addressed himself to another congregation. The German and French brothers indeed came over on the same ship as the priest and brother of that congregation. Having occasion to go to Baltimore in May he met there Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick of St. Louis who had asked for some of their brothers. He then sent there the brothers who have since opened a school. To Purcell's new demand he promises to send brothers as soon as possible but will not promise them before next August. Purcell may think this distant but the Brother feels that he cannot do this sooner and adhere to his rule of seeing that all are sufficiently formed before sending them out. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-k Kenrick, Peter Richard, Abp. St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-12-03|1850 Dec. 3 He asks Purcell while in Rome to pay over to Rev. Dr. Kirby of the Irish College, on account of Father James Duggan, $100. If Purcell is willing, he will remit to his brother that amount. Duggan will need that amount to return from Rome. He sends his best wishes. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Taylor, J., 95 Rue de Sevres, Paris, France, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-12-18|1850 Dec. 18 Taylor received a letter from Dr. Walsh, his successor in the Presidency of Carlow College, stating that Purcell wished an opinion of W. Blake. Blake should have the benefit of mor ecclesiastical training in an orderly seminary. He has never shown any strong tendency toward piety and has a rather violent temper. He needs training in submission and humility. Taylor is now among the Vincentians ; he is happy and believes he is blessed with a vocation. He wanted to join them before but could not free himself from the affairs of the college. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Carriere, S.S., Father Joseph, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1850-12-19|1850 Dec. 19 Carriere has just received from a M. Bourgeois, living in the diocese of Besancon, 515 francs, on behalf of Jean Francois Brulport to be sent to Purcell. With this sum Carriere will pay what remains due to Messrs. Gaume for the old account of Bishop John Baptist Lamy . Otherwise Purcell owes no one around here except the bursar with whom all will be arranged for the expenses of Purcell's five subjects who are fine. Bishop John Joseph Hughes passed through lately on his way to Rome. Carriere did not see him although he has Hughes' pallium. Carriere had a visit from Bishop Joseph Cretin, still uncertain, of St. Paul. He would like to decline the burden; everyone seemingly advises him to accept it. He left for Lyon to make his final reflections. They are in the midst of retreat for ordinations in which Purcell will have his part, three deacons and one tonsure, Mr. John C. Albrinck . Carriere asks Purcell's prayers for the graces he needs so much in his new place which he would have been so happy to see occupied by some one else. :: II-4-k A.L.S. French 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Zichy, Countess Francisca, Salzburg, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851|1851 She sends the Blessed Virgin Mary as a token of remembrance for the Orphan House at Cincinnati. She recommends herself and grand-daughter Paulina to Purcell's prayers. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 16to. CACI II-4-l Spalding, Martin J., Bp. of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-01-11|1851 Jan. 11 Spalding sends Purcell a statement of reasons for the returning of Covington and Newport to the Diocese of Louisville which Purcell will have the goodness to lay before Cardinal Franzoni. They will abide by the decision of the Holy See. P.S. A miserable apostate, Pitrato, is publishing an infamous book in Louisville. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l DeGoesbriand, Father Louis, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-01-21|1851 Jan. 21 He will tell what he knows of Father August Berger . Berger came to Cleveland recommended by Father Francis D. Brunner who did not think him fit to suit his Society. Berger gave full satisfaction while he was in the seminary. After his ordination in 1849 he was sent to Sandusky where he wished to separate the Germans from the Irish and become the pastor of an independent congregation. Rappe withdrew from him his faculties and requested Father Brunner to receive him not as a member of his community but for penance and solitude. From there he was sent to Minster for the time of the cholera. Two months ago Berger asked if DeGoesbriand would consent to him becoming a pastor in the diocese of Cincinnati in case Purcell would yield to the petitions of the Germans in Minster. DeGoesbriand refused thinking that Berger was in Minister by Father Brunner's directions. Berger knows enough theology to be a good priest but is head strong and obstinate. DeGoesbriand would be thankful if Purcell would receive Berger in Cincinnati. He hopes he will do better. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Descamps, A.P.N., Vicar General, Tournay, Tournay, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-02-03|1851 Feb. 3 Descamps expresses pleasure at the prospect of another visit from Purcell. He intends to go to Mons to restore his health. He will arrive there Wednesday and wait for Purcell's arrival. Purcell is to come directly to the house of the Dean of St. Wandru who is Descamps' brother. M. Olislageux hastens to write to Pris to the Bureau de control and Descamps hopes that all will be arranged by Purcell's arrival according to Purcell's wishes. Descamps has some things which have been left with him for Purcell's diocese. :: II-4-l L.S. 3pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-l Lynch, C.M., Father John St. Mary's Seminary,, Barrens, Mo., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-02-09|1851 Feb. 9 Lynch's first impression was to solicit Purcell to permit those young men to remain til Purcell would recall those whom he destined for Xavier's. Frequent departures disturb the students. But on second thought simple obedience offers a better sacrifice. O'Ryan does not appear quite contented to give up Dubuque where he was born. Lynch recommends to Purcell four students from Pittsburgh, Doyle, Shehan, O'Shea, and Garvey. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Morel, P. Canon, Gand, Flanders, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-03-01|185 March 1 Morel Purcell notes that he is the cousin of Bishop Delebecque of Ghent writes to Purcell to introduce M and Mme. Vanlandschoot Buse whom he has known since their youth and who desire to enter into business in America. Note on back- McCardle eighth Street, North side etc. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Eberhard, O.F.M., Father Perminius, Thompson, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-03-09|1851 Mar. 9 Eberhard has celebrated Mass and preached twice in Thompson, and the town and the Catholic population of the vicinity has so grown that there is no longer any house capable of holding them for church services. Consequently with the aid of William Williams he proposes to erect before the 3rd Sunday of Lent a log house 34x20 in order to take care of the faithful during the lenten and paschal seasons. They have everything except money. On the reverse side of the sheet is a letter in English from William Williams to Archbishop Purcell as follows Williams writes to explain that their town is growing every week and they have been attended by Father Eberhard from Pine Grove . They want to put up a temporary church costing not over $100 to be ready by the next Sunday. The people ask Purcell to send them "workmen" for the "great harvest". :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. 1st letter in Latin CACI II-4-l Wood, Father James F., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Rome, Italy 1851-03-14|1851 Mar. 14 Father David Whelan is anxiously awaiting Purcell's reply to Father Edward Collins . Wood wrote on this subject only because Purcell would think that he had laboured to bring Whelan back; but Wood was so much disedified by Whelan's inconstancy that he could no longer keep the same feeling toward him. The school is going on quietly. The Christian Brothers of St. Louis promised to send them some brothers next September. The property left by John Lawler increases in value. They made arrangements for the operations of the Ladies of the Mary and Martha Society. Wood hopes the plan will work well, and that it will accumulate and distribute more for the relief of the poor. Mr. Smead, the banker began the work with a donation of $100. The extraordinary fervor of the faithful during the Jubilee was edifying. They worked hard hearing confessions. Collins and Wood have alternated in preaching the Lenten services. Father James Cahill leaves for his old mission at Piqua. Father Robert J. Lawrence is getting on well at S. Patrick's. Father Cornelius Daly changed places with Father Baltes in Covington . Bishop John Lamy made a disasterous beginning; he was wrecked and lost his books. Father Joseph P. Machebeuf was not with him; he had not yet left New Orleans. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. 12 CACI II-4-l Chabrat, Guy I, Bp. of Bolina, near Clermont, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-03-17|1851 Mar. 17 Chabrat learned from the Universe that Purcell was at Nantes. If Purcell visits Lyons he will see Father Desgeorge who has written a life of Bishop Hergel. Desgeorge will give a copy of it to Purcell for the Bishop of Philadelphia. Chabrat is doomed to a solitary life of sufferings and privations. But his doctors assure him that he will get much better. He remarks on the rapid growth of Cincinnati since he visited it years ago. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Taguemet Alexandre Bp. Nantes, Nantes, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of Cincinnati, Ohio at the Grande Seminaire,, Lyon, France 1851-03-20|1851 March 20 Taguemet speaks of the effect Purcell's visit at Nantes has left upon their hearts. He has been very happy to receive Purcell's letter. His family were delighted with Purcell's visit and all their letters speak of him. Taguemet writes by this courier to the Association of the Propagation at Lyon and hopes that it will produce the desired result. He hopes that Purcell will return from Rome by way of Nantes and asks that Purcell present his homages to the Pope. All his priests ask to be remembered to Purcell. P.S. He has written to the Paris and Lyon Councils of the Association and also a special letter to M. Choiselat for Purcell. He also tells Purcell that he will not forget that the churches of Nantes and Cincinnati are sister churches. He has received a letter from their friend M. Hamon. He asks Purcell about Hamon's health. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Purcell, John Baptist Abp. Cincinnati, Rome. Italy, to Cardinal Phillippo Fransoni Prefect of the Sacred Congregation de, Propaganda Fide 1851-04|1851 April From the letter that Purcell received from the Sacred Congregation it seems to have been the mind of the Cardinals that there were no reasons urging the voiding of the decree of Pope Leo XII regarding the payment of the $300 by the Dominicans to the diocese of Cincinnati, and that the payment should not be withheld for 1850. Further the Cardinals decided that fuller information should be obtained regarding the economic state of the diocese and of the Dominican Province. As to the diocese Purcell says it is not only not rich but burdened with debt. The only episcopal treasury for building churches etc. is the alms of the faithful. The Bishop and 4 or 5 priests live a common life as to food and clothing drawing their means from renting pews in the cathedral and the voluntary offerings of the faithful. The greatness of the trials to which the bishop is subjected can be drawn from the fact that the land for a site of a church costs $12,000. The trials of the bishop are increased because Bishop Edward Fenwick, the first bishop, bought 20 years ago 5 acres of land at $1900 which now would be worth $70,000 but because of the ignorance of the notary or by fraud on the part of the seller that recently the land was lost in the courts. Unless he had bought other lands several years ago the church would be ruined in the diocese. As to the Dominicans, they have sold part of the land Fenwick gave them, although they have retained the greater part. They possess 4 or 5 of the richest and most numerous parishes in the diocese and also have made collections elsewhere in America and Europe to build churches. Further they have mills in Kentucky which give them money every day. Purcell adds that he has given up hope that the Dominicans will pay the money. He is sorry that the trouble has arisen and will abide by the decision of the Sacred Congregation. There is a note on the back in Purcell's handwriting that this is a copy of his letter about the Dominicans without some additions he made afterwards. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo Latin CACI II-4-l Deluol, Father Louis R., St. Sulpice, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-04-01|1851 Apr. 1 Purcell's letter to Deluol was handed to him by Bishop Joseph Cretin . Deluol thinks Bishop Martin J. Spalding a very capable and worthy prelate. The information which Deluol wrote to Purcell concerning the Archbishop Samuel Eccleston of Baltimore was contained in a letter from Father L'Homme dated the 20th of February. It stated that Eccleston refused to let the doctors operate on his throat for bronchitis. On the 6th of March, L'Homme wrote again saying that the archbishop has requested him to collect all the books at St. Mary's bearing the name of Archbishop Ambrose Marechal and to put them in the Archepiscopal Library. Mother Etienne and Sister Marcelline both wrote concerning the health of Eccleston. Father Verot writes on the 17th of Marth that Eccleston will soon die. Mother Etienne is expected in Paris next week. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Babad, Father J, Les Chartreux, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-04-06|1851 April 6 Babad has received Purcell's letter of the 25th from Marseille. The interest with which Purcell was inspired by the reading of Mrs. Elizabeth Seton's letters he has enjoyed himself and Purcell's joy would be still greater if he had the originals instead of a poor translation. Babad has followed the advice of Purcell and written to Father Louis Deloul to reclaim the manuscripts on the grounds that since Deloul seemed to attach little importance to them he would have little use for them in his life of Mrs. Seton. He will give Purcell a letter authorising him to claim the letters from Father Deloul. He has previously written to Deloul and to 2 nuns on the matter. Babad has not received the copy from Purcell yet but Purcell did not promise it for 3 weeks. M. Desgeorges and M. Plantier are grateful for Purcell's remembrance. The latter is convalescing but will not be able to walk for some days. His Eminence has visited them and is engaged in visiting the monasteries and convents at Lyon. He has just returned from a visit to Rome where he received flattering approbation but lost his title of Primate of the Gauls. He asks that Purcell remember him at the Tomb of the Apostles, mentioning that he bears the name of the Prince of the Apostles, given him by his uncle as his sponsor. Babad hopes that Purcell will receive this letter by the brother of his doctor, M. Gignoux from New York who has come to France with his wife and children for a bit of rest, and intends to be in Rome for the Holy Week. L'Ami de la Religion is about to announce the elevation of Bishop John Hughes to the Cardinalate. P.S. Because of the sickness of Madame Gignoux which has delayed their departure Babad sends this by post. April 8. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. French 10 CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bp. Phil., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-04-21|1851 Apr. 21 The promotion of which Purcell speaks has been deferred. The Archbishop of Baltimore lies at the point of death. Kenrick does not know whether he has taken any measure to provide for the vacancy. He does not think it inexpedient to have a Cardinal in the United States. The matter of the "Odd Fellows, Sons of Temperance " was referred to the Inquisition which decided that they fall under the Pontifical Bulls which prohibit secret societies. Kenrick is opposed to Charity Balls because by connecting charity with balls, they give encouragement to these which are dangerous to unprotected girls. Balls in general are not to be condemned. Kenrick destroyed Purcell's letter as requested. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Badin, Father Stephen T., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-04-22|1851 Apr. 22 Badin acknowledges Purcell's letter from Liverpool. He appreciates Purcell's attentions to sooth the miseries of old age. Badin was baptized in his native city twelve hours after his birth, Sunday July 17, 1768. He hopes that Father Edward Purcell will be made a bishop soon. The growth of Cincinnati seems to demand more assistance for Purcell. The Cathedral is too small. He hopes that Purcell succeeded in obtaining three Sulpicians for his seminary. The Bishop John M. Henni was with them for a month. He consecrated the churches of St. Patrick, St. Francis of Sales, and the Mother of Good in Covington . Father Thomas Butler contemplates building a church for the Irish in Covington. Bishop Henni ordained Father Thomas Blake. The Jubilee inflicted hard labors on the clergy. Mr. Gross lost his factory by fire but rebuilt it in the winter. Badin sang the Gospel of the Passion on Good Friday without assistance. His eyes and ears are beginning to fail. The Bishop James Vandevelde and Father PETER J. DeSmet visited them this winter. DeSmet is desirous to return to his Indians. The Sisters of Notre Dame are about to send four sisters to Oregon . The Sisters have established a new school in the city at St. Philomena. Badin recalls how the west only had three priests forty-five years ago and now it has more than fifteen Bishops. Father FrancisWeninger will accompany Henni home. Badin is disposed to take his residence with Father Robert Lawrence at St. Patrick's Miss Jenny Lind is returning to New York; she assisted last Sunday at the Pontifical Mass. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. 15 CACI II-4-l DeLigne, Joseph Msgr. Protonotarius and Prefect of Ceremony, Rome, Italy to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-04-25|1851 April 25 This document declares to all who read it that on April 25, 1851, the Holy Father Pius I X after Mass in his private chapel in the Vatican conferred the Pallium on Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of Cincinnati with the ceremonies prescribed by the Roman Pontifical, and that DeLigne was ordered by the Pope to draw up this document. The witnesses were Archbishop Alexandra Macioti of Colossensi and Bishop Joseph Maria Castellari of Porphyriensi. :: II-4-l D.S. and sealed 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-l Altieri, Louis Cardinal, Altieri Palace, Rome. Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati at Rome, Italy 1851-04-29|1851 April 29 The Cardinal invites Purcell to dinner on Thursday,30th, at 3o'clock, and takes this occasion to express his affection for him. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. French CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bp. Phil., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-04-29|1851 Apr. 29 The Archbishop of Baltimore Samuel Eccleston died on the 22nd of April. The Bishops Michael O'Connor and Richard Vincent Whelan united with Kenrick in the funeral solemnities. They concurred in recommending Bishop John Timon as a fit successor. Purcell is requested to use his influence with the Holy Father in this choice. Kenrick thinks that the Vicar Generals Father Francis L'Homme and Henry Coskery may continue to act in the administration of the diocese during the vacancy. L'Homme is of the opinion that there is no clergyman in Baltimore adequate to the high office of Metropolitan. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Deluol, Father Louis R., St. Sulpice, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-05|1851 May Deluol thanks Purcell for the pictures which he sent. It appears that the cardinal8s hat is hard to catch. He does not know what Father Joseph Carriere 's emotions are about Purcell's seminary. Ar chbishop Samuel Eccleston had refused to see a physician according to a letter from Father Francis L'Homme . His state became so alarming on Easter Sunday that those about him called in a doctor. It was too late to check the progress of the disease. Deluol does not know what steps have been taken relative to the administration of the Diocese of Baltimore. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Franciscus, Bishop of Paderborn, Paderborn, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-05-02|1851 May 2 He acknowledges Purcell's letter of Nov. 16, 1850, containing a petition of the people of Freyburg, Ohio to the faithful of the Paderborn diocese for aid in constructing a church for the Germans of Freyburg. The Bishop was forced to oppose this collection because the people have been oppressed with such collections during the past year and only a small sum could be collected. Further he feared that such collections would lead to a neglect of a diocesan organization for collecting for foreign missions. He decided to send the request to the Central Council of the Association of the Propagation at Lyons, and the Council in turn approved the request and approved that a sum be sent to Freyburg. He asks Purcell to tell the people of Freyburg of his action. :: II-4-l L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-l Valerga Joseph Patriarch of Jerusalem, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-05-11|1851 May 11 The Patriarch has the happiness of sending the letter of recommendation that Purcell has asked for. the young American who is about to visit the Holy Land. He assures Purcell that the young man will receive a welcome and he hopes that he will be pleased with his Vicar as well as his Secretary. The prayers of the pious will accompany him to the tomb of the Savior and aid him more than human pursuasion to have the light of the redemption that was accomplished there. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. French CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bp. Phil., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-05-13|1851 May 13 A paper in the handwriting of the late Archbishop Samuel Eccleston of Baltimore has just been discovered. Purcell will please communicate his judgment on its contents to the Sacred Congregation. A Copy of the paper follows. Eccleston recommends the following as qualified to be his successor; Bishop John J. Chanche of Natchez, Bishop Richard Whelan of Richmond. Father H. B. Coskery, rector of the Cathedral, Father Gilbert Raymond. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Carriere, S.S., Father Joseph, Autun, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio at Vienna, Austria 1851-05-15|1851 May 15 Outside his intentions he writes to Purcell before the latters return to France. The Archbishop of Baltimore, Samuel Eccleston died April 22, and was buried April 27 with Bishops Francis Patrick Kenrick, Michael O'Connor, and John McGill present, Bishop Kenrick asked Father Francis L'Homme to name 3 priests to be mentioned to Rome for the vacant see. L'Homme said there was none suitable in the diocese and suggested one of the other bishops preferably Bishop John Timon who had been the choice of the late archbishop. The 3 bishops then presented Timon's name, and his alone to Rome, and asked Carrier to send the letter to Rome. Blanc has sent the letter through the Papal Nuncio at Paris. Blanc has also been charged with notifying Purcell and Archbishop John Hughes and asks them to send their advice to the Prefect of the Propaganda. It has come to Carrier that Eccleston had his eyes on Father Oliver L. Jenkins for his coadjutor. Carrier does not know whether he took steps toward that at Rome or not. If such steps have been taken he suggests that Purcell try to prevent the appointment. Purcell's letter of March 2 from Angers was not delivered until April 22. He himself was at Angers, March 28, and no one said anything to him. He awaits Purcell's return so that he can speak to him of subjects and other matters. He tells Purcell that he has heard that there is a sum of 2200 francs destined to M. Francois Demange at the home of Nicholas Francois at New Boston, Clement County, Ohio . Carrier has charged M. Borteux to send the money when he gets it to Father Edward Purcell or to some other of Purcell's representatives by one of Purcell's diocesans. P.S. Carriere leaves after tomorrow for Montferrand, then Puy, returning to Paris about Pentecost. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. French 15 CACI II-4-l Deluol, Father Louis R., Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-05-20|1851 May 20 Purcell no doubt heard that Archbishop Samuel Eccleston died in Georgetown on the 22nd of April. His body was brought to Baltimore and buried on the 26th. The President of the United States, Millard Fillmore, the Heads of the Departments, the mayor of Washington, and all the members of the Diplomatic Corps, joined the funeral procession. Bishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Philadelphia officiated. Bishop Michael O'Connor of Pittsburgh and Bishop John McGill of Richmond attended. McGill preached the funeral oration. Father Francis L'Homme is the sole administrator. Deluol saw Archbishop John Hughes yesterday; he intends to sail for New York on the 1st of June. The Sulpicians' Superior General, Father Joseph Carriere is now at Clermont and will be in Paris on Pentecost. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Purcell, Father William B., Irish College, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, at Vienna, Austria 1851-06-02|1851 June 2 Little has occurred in Rome since Purcell left. Rome is not disposed to change her mode of acting. He tells how some men were severly punished for trying to prevent a fellow citizen from smoking. It was reported that the Holy Father would not attend the functions in honor of St. Philip Neri to show his displeasure at the conduct of the Romans; but he went in state to the function. The Pope attended the funeral of Cardinal Vizzardelli who died last week. Those at the Irish college are moving along in their quiet way. Dr. Kirby starts for Ireland where he will remain until winter. Father Purcell must remain at the College until Kirby returns. Regarding Bishop Purcell's invitation to Cincinnati, it must be at some future period. Father William Purcell mentions some of the advantages of such a move; but it would not argue a sound vocation to yield to such impressions. Rome is the proper place for obtaining the spirit of sanctity and William Purcell thinks it well to remain there a little longer. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Henni, John Martin, Bp. of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-06-04|1851 June 4 It is because of Purcell's representation of the case that the Quinque heir left the thousand dollars. Henni had given up hope of receiving anything for the orphans. He thanks Purcell for that grant and the enclosed note of $100. Henni had asked the deceased for a loan of $4000 for the erection of the Cathedral but was told that he must wait for a favorable answer from Belgium and his agent in New Orleans. Henni is glad he was remembered in the will. He will begin the erection of the building for the orphan girls. P.S. The monument Henni erected at the grave of Father Neouyvez will do well enough; only the full inscription is lacking. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Milde Vincent Edward, Abp. Vienna, Vienna, Austria, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-06-06|1851 June 6 He encloses letters to the treasurer of the Leopoldine Association to assign to Purcell 4000 florens, of which 3000 florens are for the archdiocese in general and 1000 for the Franciscans in the archdiocese to aid them build a monastery. :: II-4-l L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-l Salzbacher, Dr. Joseph Canon in, the cathedral of Vienna, Austria, to Rev. John Baptist Purcell Archbishop of, Cincinnati 1851-06-30|1851 June 30 He regrets having failed to see the archbishop before his return to America. As editor of the Bulletins of the Leopoldine Association he is sending volume XXIII of the year 1851. On page 10 mention will be found of the archbishop's diocese, and on page 77 mention of his charitable donation to various organizations will be found. :: II-4-l A.L.S. French 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Babad, Father J., Roanne, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Of Cincinnati, Ohio at Paris, France 1851-07-01|1851 July 1 Babad has just received that day Purcell's letter of June 5 at Roanne and hastens to answer. He regrets his last letter sent by M. Desgorges, because he has received from the Marist Fathers the manuscript he had entrusted to Purcell but he did not know how to acknowledge its reception as he did not know where Purcell was. Babad regrets that Purcell cannot come to Lyon and there remain awhile. He has spoken very much about Purcell to M. Gaffrai of Maynooth who is spending a fortnight at Vichy, and who is a close friend of Purcell's. Gaffrai spoke to them on the feast of the Blessed Sacrament on the love of Christ in the Eucharist. He will await Purcell in Ireland. Babad thanks Purcell for his expressions of affection and promise of prayers. He asks Purcell, should he pass through Baltimore, to ask the Superior of St. Sulpice or Father Raymond for the original letters of Mrs. Elizabeth Seton. He has written for them 3 months ago but received no response. They can give them to Purcell at least until they are completely finished with them. He wishes Purcell a safe journey. P.S. Purcell is probably amused that the Abbe Desgeorges complained about not being able to get into a desk in his room. He had given the key to Babad but he will have it tomorrow. :: II-4-l A.L.S 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Migne, Jacques Paul Abbe, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio at St. Sulpice, Paris, France 1851-07-04|1851 July 4 He informs Purcell that he has sent the painting ordered by Purcell and that it will be at Havre in a few days. He asks that Purcell pay him the next Monday as he has much need of funds on that day, to pay his workers and tradesmen, that being the reason for selling the painting to Purcell. P.S. If Purcell cannot pay that day if he will give his note he will discount it and thus raise some funds. The letter-head mentions the Migne publications. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Cullen, Paul, Abp. of Armagh,, Ireland Catholic University of Ireland, to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-07-08|1851 July 8 This letter will introduce Father Robert Mullen and recommend him and his mission to Purcell. Father Mullen proceeds to America to solicit aid for the purpose of establishing a Catholic University in Ireland. The Holy Father recommends the project; it is necessary for the preservation of the faith. The Irish Bishops place the utmost confidence in the cooperation of their brethern in America. They hope to restore Ireland to the position which she occupied in other ages as safe retreat for learning and piety. :: II-4-l A.L.S 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l O'Connor, Jeremiah Irish College,, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-07-19|1851 July 19 Bishop Egan permits O'Connor to go on Purcell's mission on the condition that he vacates his place in College to make room for another young man. He leaves it to Purcell's discretion whether he is to go to Ireland or not. He thinks it proper to inform Purcell that he is in debt 65 francs. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Alphonsus a Tata O.C.M. Father Prov., Vienna, Austria Addressed to the readers, but apparently accepted by Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-07-29|1851 July 29 The Capuchin Provincial of the Austro-Hungarian Province gives this dismissory letter to Father Edward Lieb of that Capuchin province who is setting out for America in the role of missionary, praising him as a preacher and asking that he be received with Christian charity. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 4to. Latin CACI II-4-l O'Connor, Rev. Subdeacon Jeremiah Irish College,, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-07-29|1851 July 29 O'Connor writes to inform Purcell of the step that Dr. Muley has taken in this affair. Muley feels bound to write to Dr. Egan to inform him that it was not through Muley that O'Connor thought it proper to make these arrangements with Purcell. O'Connor cannot anticipate what the result of his representations may be; but he thinks that Egan will not change his mind. Will Purcell write to Egan on the Subject? O'Connor will follow the advice of Father Carriere. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Spalding, Martin J., Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-08-23|1851 Aug. 23 He congratulates Purcell on his safe return. Some Germans of Louisville have undertaken to buy a lot for a new Catholic cemetery without Spalding's knowledge. Spalding forbade it as he had just purchased a lot for the cemetery. The Germans threaten to appeal to Purcell. Spalding tells this so Purcell will know how to deal with them. Is there any intelligence from Rome in reference to a decision on the Covington Newport affair? :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 16to. CACI II-4-l Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-08-27|1851 Aug. 27 He is very grateful for Purcell's message on the occasion of his passing Cleveland. He is sorry that Purcell did not remain with them for a visit. Since that happiness was denied them Rappe hopes that Purcell as Metropolitan will preside at the consecration of the cathedral. He had hoped to consecrate it at Christmas but the lack of funds and the impossibility of borrowing in New York has caused him to suspend work. If one of Purcell's friends in Cincinnati would lend him $5000 or $6000, Rappe could give him security for the money. Father Edward Purcell thought Rappe would be better able to get the money in New York but there is a panic in all the banks there. He asks Purcell to use his influence then to aid a friend and to erect a temple so seriously needed for the spiritual welfare of the congregation. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Lamy, John, Vic. Ap. of New Mexico, Santa Fe. New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-09-02|1851 Sept. 2 Lamy wrote to the Sisters of Notre Dame to ask for a few sisters to establish a school in Santa Fe. He asks Purcell to use his influence with the Sisters and if they cannot send any, to write to Emmitsburg to obtain a few Sisters of Charity. Lamy could procure a house for them near the main church. He would pay all their expenses to come there. Most of the Americans would contribute to the school. Lamy just recovered the finest chapel they had there; it was in the possession of the American troops. He got up a subscription to repair the church. On the church lot there are four stores and a house which yield a rent of $100 a month. There is also a large farm which Lamy hopes to recover. The Association of the Propagation have not send Lamy anything. Lamy sent then a true statement of the missions. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l McCaffrey, Father John Mt.St.Mary's College,, Emmitsburg, Md ., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-09-02|1951 Sept. 2 Dr. Borner is yet with them. His son appears to be a most amiable boy. McCaffrey did not know that Mr. Stevin intends to place his sons at the college. The Fathers were pleased with Purcell's pictures. Does Purcell intend to raise James Barry to the holy ministry? Considering his lameness, McCaffrey did not as yet place him in the Seminary. If his lameness is an obstacle, they will employ him as a teacher for a few years and endeavor to find him permanent employment. Can Purcell send them a good French teacher? Father Honoratus Zaupi does not like to teach his native tonuge. The Sisters of Charity have left, old Sister Felicity is back. Is it true that Bishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Philadelphia is to be made a Cardinal?. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Montgomery, O.P., Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-09-03|1851 Sept. 3 He congratulates Purcell on his safe return. He hopes his church will be ready for blessing in November. Can he expect Purcell on that occasion? Purcell might bring Father Edward Purcell with him. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-k Young, Father Josue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-09-12|1851 Sept. 12 Young sends a draft to O'Hara from which he is to pay Purcell $18 which is the rest of his collection for the Seminary. He has already forwarded $88.50. Sevi Anderson is about starting for Oregon . He is a convert, an honest man, and very liberal in his contributions. Perhaps Purcell will write him a letter of introduction or recommendation to serve him in a distant land. Anderson will never do injustice to any recommendation however high. The people of Chauncey request Purcell's consideration in the matter of getting a pastor. Mrs. Thomas Ewing informs Young of the intended Spiritual Retreat and reunion of the Clergy. :: II-4-k A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Bowling, O.P., Father Charles, St. Joseph's Convent, Somerset, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-09-12|1851 Sept. 12 The Dominicans informed them that it was Purcell's desire that they should attend the southern missions in Morgan and Perry. At the present they can do no more than attend each of these places one Sunday in the month. Purcell is no doubt well aware of the nature of these missions. Bowling hopes that Purcell will exhort them to the necessity of contributing to the support of their pastor. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Lynch, C.M., Father John St. Mary's Seminary,, Barrens, Mo., to Father Edward Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-09-16|1851 Sept. 16 Enclosed is the account which Purcell demanded some time ago. He would only charge the Archbishop $60 per year for each student, but the full amount for others who are able to pay. The Association of the Propagation allotted them $300 less than last year. Lynch fears that he must wait until he can press his claims personally in Europe. They have not given up hope of receiving a visit from the Archbishop John Baptist Purcell :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l O'Connor, Michael, Bp. Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-09-21|1851 Sept. 21 He is gald to hear of Purcell's safe arrival. He thanks Purcell for his kind letter from Vienna. He finds that Purcell has stolen another German priest from him. What is to be done with Baltimore? Are there in reality no hats in Rome for America? If Purcell is going to take a trip west this fall, they might go together. O'Connor encloses two notes from Purcell's brother, one to himself and one to Mr. McMahon. He asks Purcell to investigate this as he thinks the one to McMahon is forged. Regarding the Roman correspondent, O'Connor never saw the Telegraph during the period alluded to. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Murphy, Father Richard, Portsmouth, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-09-24|1851 Sept. 24 For ten days after his arrival Murphy stopped at the house of Mrs. Grimes. He proposed taken a subscription to provide a bed and other necessary articles to remain in the house for the use of the priest. The Germans refused to give assistance. The Irish provided a bed and Murphy arranged to board in the home of Mr. J.C. Myer. Murphy visited Lecran where the German families have built a little church. Father Perminius Eberhard from Pinegrove goes there one Sunday in each month. When the pews were offered for rent, they were taken mostly by the Irish. The Germans are agitators; they refuse to take pews and demand a German priest. Some of the very worst possess great influence. One of them, George Segler, demanded the return of the chalice and vestments which they provided. Another of the leaders, Heckinger, has a pew for his family in the Episcopal church. The set of vestments which Purcell sent lacks a chasuble and palla. He asks Purcell to send him a chalice. He finds it difficult to support himself there. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Montgomery, O.P. Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-09-29|1851 Sept. 29 He thanks Purcell for the information about their altar. He asks what size the vault for the relics should be and where it should be placed. He would be obliged to Purcell for some relics. Will Purcell preach the sermon on that occasion? :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l O' Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-09-29|1851 Sept. 29 It afford him great pleasure to have a prospect of Purcell's company on a trip to the West. They can meet in Detroit on Sunday week. Purcell's remark on the Roman Correspondence led O'Connor to believe he had a regular series of articles. Father Moreditz writes that Purcell picked up at Vienna an excellent German priest whom he had engaged for O'Connor. However O'Connor has no reason to complain of this. O'Connor thinks it will be harder to provide for Philadelphia than for Baltimore. How doew Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick take the appointment to Baltimore? :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Francis P., Abp -elect Baltimore, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-10-05|1851 Oct. 5 He thanks Purcell for his congratulations on his promotion. His present solicitude is to obtain a bishop for Philadelphia. He has thought of Father William Elder, Father Oliver Jenkins, President of Baltimore College, Father Joseph Schneller, Father P. Reilly, President of St. Mary's, Wilmington, and Father Lawrence Cosgrave of St. Peter's, Wilmington. He will make no proposal until he gets his papers from Rome. He asks for suggestions. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Albrinck, John C., Seminary of St. Sulpice, Issy, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-10-06|1851 Oct. 6 Purcell's seminarians are all well. Mr. Goetz went to Alsace to see his dying sister. Goetz is kept well occupied by his cure in studying and writing. Bender is well. Albrinck was condemned to spend all his vacations at Issy. Father Joseph Carriere refused to allow him to visit London notwithstanding Purcell's permission. He made a pilgrimage to the shrine of the B.V.M. at Chartres to pray for the graces of the ecclesiastical state. Although he is not in doubt about his vocation, he hopes he is not making a mistake. Albrinck sent the engravings Purcell requested and the portraits of Pius IX. He knows something now in line of business of Paris and feels himself capable of undertaking any commission. Father Daniel Hallinan has written to a student that he is inclined to invite P. O'Gorman to Cincinnati. Albrinck states a fact that may influence Purcell in receiving O'Gorman; O'Gorman broke the seminary rules by spending a night in a tavern in Paris. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Chanche, John Joseph, Bp. of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-10-09|1851 Oct. 9 He thanks Purcell for his kind wishes and his efforts to get him something better. The papers confirm the report that the Bishop of Philadelphia Francis Patrick Kenrick has been appointed to the See of Baltimore . A change from Natchez to Baltimore would have been a comfortable one, it it was hardly expected. Chanche is tempted to try a begging expedition to Cincinnati. He is sorry that Purcell did not obtain the Sulpicians for his seminary. What will be the next Episcopal move? The moving of the Bishop of Pittsburgh to Philadelphia? Could Purcell lend Chanche a priest of some esperience for a while? Perhaps there is one who needs the southern climate for a while. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Maller, C.M., Father Mariano, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-10-09|1851 Oct. 9 He thanks Purcell for the testimony of esteem of the Sisters of Charity in Cincinnati. He hopes they may continue to merit Purcell's approbation. Purcell's idea concerning the appointment of a confessor for the sisters agrees with Maller's. It is a point of discipline in the community not to have any others for confessors except Vincentians or secular priests. If Purcell has no objection, he would like to appoint Father John H. Luers. Maller maintains a high esteem for the present confessor; he considers it only as a difference of opinion. He leaves it to Purcell's judgment. Concerning Purcell's seminary, there is little prospect of getting priests Father A Penco, C.M. is now in Europe trying to get subjects. Maller would be happy to be one of those to go to Cincinnati. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Spalding, Martin J., Bp. of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-10-10|1851 Oct. 10 Spalding sees no objection to publishing the Roman instructions in regard to dispensations. He encloses an exeat for Father Abraham McMahon who is a good man with peculiar manners. Spalding thought a change in Lexington would conduce to the interests of religion. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-10-12|1851 Oct. 12 He approves Purcell's plan of publishing in Latin the document in question. He himself has always thought they should be most severe in the concession of the dispensation mentioned by the rescript, but they should try to adopt a uniform rule in the coming National Council. Rappe asks Purcell to take care of the needs of the church of St. Joseph, Holmes County, Ohio. Father Aug. Campion who attends Wooster is now at Canton, and further does not know German, and Rappe asks Purcell to supply these defects. Father Louis De Goesbriand on his return to Cleveland brought with him 7 women missionaries. These ladies are full of zeal and when they have learned English, he will entrust to them the poor, sick, and the orphans. It will be impossible for him to complete his church this year. He is forced to beg, but he is forced to use the permission of Purcell to call on the goodness of the Catholics of Cincinnati. He hopes that Purcell will lend him his influence when he comes to Cincinnati. Fathers De Goesbriand and James V. Conlan send their homage to Purcell. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Francis P., Abp -elect Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-10-14|1851 Oct. 14 Kenrick sends to the Holy See the following names for Philadelphia : Father Edward Purcell, Father John Neumann C.SS.R., Father William Elder, D.D . Purcell is to exoress his views on the matter to the Cardinal prefect. P.S. He asks Purcell to submit his questions for the Plenary Council 1852 :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Spalding, Martin J., Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-10-17|1851 Oct. 17 Father John Maguire the successor of Father Abraham Mamahon at Lexington writes concerning the temporal affairs of the church. Some of the leading men are of the opinion that the debt against the church is a sham; that McMahon accumulated $5000 or more. Spalding gave the exeat on the condition that he should settle the temporal affairs. For his own reputation McMahon should settle this affairs. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-4-l Murphy, Father Richard, Portsmouth, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-10-22|1851 Oct. 22 Murphy has not received from Father Edward Purcell the chalice, chasuble catechisms, etc., which he requested. He needs the catechism to prepare the children for confirmation. As soon as he gets the necessaries for saying Mass he will go to Ironton . The lot granted for a church in Ironton has been changed for a better one. The German agitators in Portsmouth have not given any more trouble. The vestments are still in the church but Murphy is afraid to take them out on a mission. The Germans do not want Father Perminius Eberhard to come once a month to say Mass. Eberhard tried to talk to them but received abuse for his trouble. They fully expect they will get a German priest for themselves. Murphy must depend on the Irish and Americans for his support. Heckinger, one of the leaders and a man of some wealth, wanted to be married immediately to an Irish girl, Mary Nugent. Murphy persuaded him to wait for confession. Later the other Germans tried to disuade Heckinger from marrying an Irish girl and when he deferred the wedding, the parents of the girl were grantic. When the parents got to Heckinger, the party drank freely and under its excitement they were married by a squire. The girl's parents have no religion. What should Murphy do if they should ask him to marry them? :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-10-24|1851 Oct. 24 Blanc apologizes to Purcell for his failure to post a letter which he had written to Purcell over 4 weeks ago. Many things have happened since Purcell went to Europe. There has been a great void in their ranks which is now about to be filled but by making another vacancy. However the new Archbishop, Francis Patrick Kenrick has been inspired in his nomination for the vacancy. Blanc has written to Rome to insist on the recommendation and hopes that Rome will make the appointment before the National Council. Since Blanc last saw Purcell at Mobile he has lost 4 priests in Louisiana, 2 seculars and a Jesuit and a Redemptorist from typhoid fever. Despite this the number of priests is above that of last year. They are going to dedicate a church for the Irish. Purcell has probably read of the burning of the German church, Trinity which he cannot dream of rebuilding during the winter. The amount of the insurance has been contested. At the moment Blanc left for his last absence Monsignor Stephen Rousselon was taking care of the sending of the wine. They did not unload it but as Mr. Lafarque suggested sent it on to the Customs officer at Cincinnati, thus avoiding the difficulty at New Orleans. Then Purcell could make comparison with the wine that the Jesuits have received from Bordeaux. They have not heard whether Purcell received the shipment or not. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-l Reynolds, Ignatius A., Bp. Charleston, Charleston, South Carolina, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-10-29|1851 Oct. 29 He acknowledges Purcell's letter from Rome and thanks him for presenting to the Pope and Cardinal Fransoni the works of Bishop England. The Cardinal has acknowledged the receipt of his copy but Pius IX has not answered. Reynolds is having trouble with his architect, Mr. Patrick J. Keely . He does not know how to proceed with the work. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Norris, Father John W., Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-10-30|1851 Oct. 30 Norris' vacation was a rather long one but he is now back in Milwaukee. Purcell's paintings and Norris' books have been shipped. The small painting of the Blessed Virgin was consigned to Cass to be shipped to Norris' mother in Washington. Norris heard nothing of them since he left Rome. He will write Cass. He appreciates Purcell's blessing on his initiated Missionary career. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Blanc, Anthony, Abp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-11-15|1851 Nov. 15 He received Purcell's letter and hopes Purcell has received his. He thanks Purcell for the pictures from Rome. Bishop Michael Portier, and Bishop John J. Chanche received their there are the same time. Blanc received a letter from Bishop John M. Odin telling of his audience with the Pope. Odin says the Pope seemed inclined for the appointment to Baltimore of Bishop John Timon of Buffalo, N.Y., but at last sided for Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick . The reports of the burning of the Custom House at New Orleans are not true. The goods of a ship wrecked in the river were sold at auction. Father Edward D'Hauw bought six sets of chandeliers for altars. There were several organs and church vestments but none fit to buy. His big cathedral lacks only the organ. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-i Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-11-21|1851 Nov. 21 Circular letter to all the Archbishops, Bishops those who by law or custom attend a National Council. Kenrick, as Apostolic Delegate, tells the above mentioned members of a National synod that moved by the advantages which they had formerly received from the Provincial Councils, the members of the VIII Provincial Council of Baltimore had petitioned that a National Council be called for the year 1852. The Pope listening to their petition has appointed Kenrick Apostolic Delegate and asked that he preside over the national council with all the necessary faculties according to the prescriptions of the Sacred Congregation of the Propaganda. Accordingly he calls for the Council to meet on the 4th Sunday after Easter, May 9th, 1852. He requests that all bishops and archbishops and all who should atten by reason of right or custom be present either themselves or by a legitimate proxy on the day assigned, and advises them they are held to be present. The letter is signed by Father Thomas Foley, Secretary and sealed with the episcopal seal. L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Latin The following is apparently enclosed: Questions to be discussed in the Council: CACI II-4-i Kenrick suggests questions to be discussed and voted upon by the members of the National Council of Baltimore of 1852. They included publication of the decrees of Trent, marriage questions, schools, service on American warships, fasts, church property, German societies, Parochial limits, conditions for chanching pastors, stipends, the erection of new dioceses in New Jersey, Erie, Pennsylvania, in lower Illinois, North Carolina, and Florida, extraordinary faculties, episcopal debts, and support of priests removed from their offices. :: II-4-i L. 4pp. 8vo. Latin 11 CACI II-4-l Spalding, Martin J., Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-11-21|1851 Nov. 21 Spalding received no reply from Purcell about that affair of Father Abraham McMahon. The gist of the matter consists not in the vouchers to which Father Edward Purcell refers, but in the question whether McMahon did not collect money enough to pay the bills. The people of Lexington are under the impression that they already paid enough. Spalding will be in Lexington until the 30th. P.S. He asks what did Purcell conclude about the project of a Provincial Seminary? :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-4-l Maller, C.M., Father M., Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-11-22|1851 Nov. 22 Maller had named Father John H. Luers at the suggestion of a friend. He was not aware that there were any difficulties in Purcell's diocese arising from national distinctions. Maller knew nothing of what had passed with respect to the two asylums. Under present circumstances it would be better not to make any change; but Maller is satisfied with any of the priests mentioned by Purcell. He prefers that the confessor of the Sisters of Charity be a different person from that of the orphans. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis de Sales, Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-11-25|1851 Nov. 25 He stops at Dayton on his way from Minister to Wolfscreek to write to Purcell, acknowledging Purcell's letter. He would come to Cincinnati but time and his health does not permit. He hopes to come during the priests' retreat to see Purcell there. He cannot give the retreat himself but hopes that Purcell will let him know when it is to be held. He himself is about to give a retreat at Wolfscreek and then at Thompson . He reports on the missions conducted by the Precious Blood Fathers that Berlin desires a priest from Minster every Sunday offering him $300. Brunner will do this if Purcell consents. St. Rose asks the same but he told them that he could treat them only as the previous year with one priest for them and at Chappelle. The same condition exists at St. Joseph's and St. Henry's . The two priests live near the convent at Greenwood . At Minster they want a second priest. If his health permits after his retreats he will go to Mariastein with the 2 young priests and the deacon Patrick and give them their theology. His doctor thinks that he must go to Europe for his health. Because of Purcell's absence he has bought without Purcell's permission a farm between St. Joseph's and St. Henry's for a house of their community. This is subject to Purcell's approval. The Parish at St. Rose desire to build a brick church and have already raised $3300, and asks Purcell's permission. Father John B. Jacomet is always on retreat at Mariastein awaiting and answer from Chicago. Brunner has permitted him to say Mass. Jacomet's mother comes to visit him but they have no place to entertain her. At Minster he will try this winter to acquire a house for the education of the children. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French 12 CACI II-4-l Spalding, Martin J., Bp. of Louisville, Lexington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-11-27|1851 Nov. 27 Things are even worse in Lexington than Spalding himself at first believed. He believes that statements of the two Sisters in question regarding the conduct of Father Abraham McMahon are correct. Spalding is sorry he allowed McMahon to go with testimonials so honorable. His account with the congregation has been settled at about one half his original claims. It is believed Father A has not given in all he has collected for the church. Father A. made a very improper use of Father John McGuire's letter which he says Purcell read to him. Spalding asks Purcell again to burn the letter or return it to him. His engagements will prevent him from accompanying Purcell to Zanesville. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Lynch, C.M., Father John St. Mary's Seminary,, Barrens, Mo., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-11-28|1851 Nov. 28 Mr. Banett prefers to go to Purcell's seminary to study Theology. Lynch is sorry to lose him as he is an excellent Latin professor. The health of all is much improved. They were delighted with the visit of Father Henry D. Juncker . Every week Lynch is going to offer a Mass for the perseverance of the students in their vocations. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Spalding, Martin J., Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-11-29|1851 Nov. 29 He encloses a letter to Miss Mary Ann, niece of Mrs. Barosley. She wishes the girl to come to live with her. Spalding hopes that the project of a general Theological Seminary will succeed. It will do much good for Religion. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Baldell, B. Bartolini Court Secretary, Florence, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-12-03|1851 Dec. 3 King Leopold of Tuscany having given orders that the two decorative Objects from the Royal Palace be Chosen for Purcell, Baldell tells Purcell that he has found two paintings almost the same size as that sent in 1839. As he was also charged with seeing that they were sent properly he has turned them over to the American Counsel at Livorno who will see that they are delivered in good condition. The paintings are one of the apparition of Jesus at Emmaus and the other of the Resurrection. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Charbonnel, Amand de, Bp. of Toronto, Sandwich, Ontario, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-12-06|1851 Dec. 6 Owing to Purcell's advice, Charbonnel accepted the services of the priest in question on strict terms which he has not as yet accepted. He asks for more information concerning Father Michael E. Shaw who was formerly in Vincennes and is now in Detroit . Has he all the necessary qualities for the holy ministry? Charbonnel is at a loss for good clergymen. His only plan is to spend several months in Ireland selecting them. What is Purcell's opinion on Charbonnel offering his services to the bishops of Ireland to preach for ecclesiastical retreats? Charbonnel thinks he could attract some Irish priests to his poor diocese. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Maller, Father Mariano, Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-12-22|1851 Dec. 22 With great reluctance he answers Purcell's letter of Dec. 10 to the Mother Superior of the Sisters of Charity. In answer to Purcell's question as to why he did not advise the Sisters that the superiors have the right to change their garb without their consent, he did not advise them that way because he was not asked. According to Billuart this requirement is for uniformity which was constantly recommended by St. Vincent. Maller likewise quotes Busenbaum in support of this opinion, because the change was made by the proper general and provincial superiors and with the consent of the majority, except those confined to the house at Cincinnati. This however does not make individual refusal to put on the new garb a mortal sin. The two sisters in question then do not need to retire from the community. No drastic command has yet been given. Maller does not see that the few who object are committing a great sin, but they are not following the maxims of St. Vincent. As to their obtaining a dispensation from their vows all that is required is that they be informed that M. Etienne is their superior general, since no one can dispense them except the Pope and their superior general. Maller quotes Pope Benedict XIV on this point. Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick has the same doctrine using the sisters of Charity as an example. Maller begs pardon for the length of the letter and thanks Purcell for the pictures he has received. There is a note in Purcell's handwriting to the effect that the main question is shunned in this letter and the trifling question of costume substituted for it. The quotations show, he says, that the superiors were controlled by the rules, and that no sister can be required to do what the rule does not require. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 6pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Charbonnel, Amand de, Bp. of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-12-25|1851 Dec. 25 He acknowledges Purcell's note of the 14th. He remarks on the cold weather in Canada during his trip from Sandwick. He thanks Purcell for his information which is sufficient to make him decide not to take the priest in question. The excellent assistant which Purcell offered Charbonnel would be a treasure to him; but the man would be making a sacrifice to quit Cincinnati. The harbest is great in Toronto but the laborers are few. Charbonnel hopes to go to Baltimore for his retreat about the time of the National Council and to go to Ireland in the fall. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1851-12-26|1851 Dec. 26 O'Connor sent by Mr. Walsh two copies of the "Pontifical Ceremonies". With regard to the seminary, O'Connor is willing to let his brother Father James O'Connor and Father Thomas Hayden go if they are needed. An Act of Incorporation should be obtained to place the project on a reliable basis. Much of the plan should be included in the Act. The Bishops and a priest and a layman from each diocese should be included in the board. Proper legal advice should be sought on the plan. O'Connor can rely on a good deal of support in contributing his share of students. The German professor who was here is willing to return; he would be an invaluable man in such an institution. Father John Lynch C.M., writes from the Barrens that his young men continue dissatisfied. O'Connor told him to dismiss the two most culpable and to send two of the best to Purcell if Purcell thinks it proper to receive them. O'Connor thinks he may do so without any danger. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Charbonnel, Amand de, Bp. of Toronto, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852|1852 He asks Purcell to form a plan by which he might get something from Cincinnati. He will accept any mite and would be satisifed with the prayers of those who can't give. When the Pope made him bishop, he told of his repugnance for begging and the Pope gave him a brief of recommendation to Bishop to help him. Purcell is the third to whom he has applied. The Catholics of Toronto are scattered over a large area. Protestants have the upper hand in every thing. If saying Mass might be useful, Charbonnel is at Purcell's service. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852|1852 Kenrick suggests questions to be discussed and voted upon by the members of the National Council of Baltimore of 1852 . They included publication of the decrees of Trent, marriage questions schools, service on American warships, fasts, church property, German societies, parochial limits, conditions for changing pastors, stipends, the erection of new dioceses in New Jersey, Erie, Pennsylvania, in lower Illinois, North Carolina, and Florida, extraordinary faculties, episcopal debts, and support of priests removed from their offices. :: II-4-l L. 4pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-l Lynch, C.M., Father John, St. Mary's Seminary, Barrens, Mo., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-01|1852 Jan. Lynch sends the Bulletins of all the students of Purcell's diocese. They are as accurate as possible. The conduct and health of the students are favorable. The three boys who came with Father Henry D. Juncker are doing well. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Lamy, John, Vic. Ap. of New Mexico, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-02-01|1852 Feb. 1 Lamy returned from Durango, Mexico on the 10th of last month. He suspended an old priest on account of drunkenness. While drunk the priest fell from his horse and broke his leg. There are several other cases in which Lamy might use the same severity. No doubt the suspension of the oldest and most distinguished will serve as a warning. Lamy showed them the letter of the Bishop of Durango telling them that he had no more jurisdiction in New Mexico and that Lamy was their superior. Lamy thinks they will submit rather by force than by good will. Lamy hopes he will find some young priest willing to share the labors of his mission. On the 5th he will visit the pueblos up the Rio Grande. Father Joseph P. Machebeuf is working hard; he gave a retreat which produced an immense good. Could Lamy get Fath er Dublicy? The people here are very fond of the Jesuits . Lamy will write to the provincial at St. Louis. He leaves April 1 for the Council. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Charbonnel, Amandus, Bp. of Toronto, Jugersoll, Canada, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-02-05|1852 Feb. 5 Could Purcell send one of his most excellent Irish clergymen? Charbonnel has Offers of every description to make to devoted clergymen, missionaries, parish priests, candidates for three new sees, etc. Father Gafferey wrote that his health would not allow him to change climate. What is the support of the bishops in Purcell's union? Charbonnel has no means of support. He has no college, no students for the sanctuary, no hospital. He would like to establish some source of means for himself and the new bishops. He begs Purcell to send him an experienced laborer. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Chanche, John Joseph, Bp. of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-02-05|1852 Feb. 5 Chanche put off visiting Purcell because of the cold weather. He will spend a few weeks with him in April on his way to the Council. The hearts of the people will be open again by the solemnities of the Passion. Chanche visited Purcell's friend Mrs. Gordon in Woodville. He hopes the first on the list will be appointed to Philadelphia . The Archbishop of Baltimore mentioned about the propriety of the National Council of 1852 sitting more than one week. Chanche thinks it would be difficult to confine it to one week since the bishops are so numerous. He is sorry to learn of the dissatisfaction among the Sisters of Charity over a change of habit in Cincinnati :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Murphy, Father Richard, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-02-05|1852 Feb. 5 Disappointed in not hearing from Purcell and not calculating any future kindness at Purcell's hands, Murphy notified Purcell of his withdrawal from the Diocese of Cincinnati. He resigns his jurisdiction. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Spalding, Martin J., Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-02-07|1852 Feb. 7 As Spalding's sketches of the life and time of Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget will soon be ready for the press, he wishes to get as much information as possible on the early history of those missions of Ohio before Bishop Fenwick's appointment and up to his death. He thinks Father Theodore Stephen Badin has some valuable papers on the subject. He meant no offense in using Father James Frederick Wood as a medium of communication. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-4-l O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-02-07|1852 Feb. 7 Father John Lynch, C.M . from the Barrens writes that he has sent to Purcell four of O'Connor's students which with Mr. Riordan makes five which O'Connor requests Purcell to receive. Lynch dismissed them because they appeared to foment dissatisfaction. O'Connor had previously entertained a very high opinion of them. He thinks they will settle down if they are prevented from corresponding with the young men they were formerly associated with. O'Connor encloses an order to be handed to P. Whillin. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Brunner, Father Francis de Sales, Glandorf, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-02-08|1852 Feb. 8 The congregation at Kenton which has been attended by Father Matthias Kreusch from Wolfscreek desires to build a church. They have bought a lot but it has not been deeded yet to the Archbishop. Brunner asks that Purcell send one of the neighboring priests to see to this. There is some discord at Minster, which Brunner does not think comes from the Precious Blood Fathers, but he will investigate and then inform Purcell about the matter. P.S. From the beginning of Lent he will be in Minster and thence may go to Cincinnati to see Purcell. Note on back in Purcell's hand that Kenton is to be visited by Father James Meagher. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-l O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-02-10|1852 Feb. 10 He hopes that Purcell will not take it amiss that he sent down Fathers Hugh McMahon and T.S. Reynolds to Steubenville to do what they can to put down the riot between the railroaders. A group left the city armed with rifles. Father Emanuel Thienpont will be glad of Irish reenforcements in such an emergency. O'Connor thinks Purcell ought to send an Irish priest to attend the railroad men. No others have much influence with them. He does not think it well for Purcell to accept Mr. Cahill, one of the students from the Barrens. Father John Lynch C.M . speaks well of the other four. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-02-14|1852 Feb. 14 He received Purcell's note and sends a few lines in explanation. It is true that he gave Father O'Hara permission to say Mass and to preach when Borgess was called to a sick person in Delaware. O'Hara had jurisdiction in the diocese of Cleveland while with Father James V. Conlon from whom he had an introduction. Borgess gave permission to Father Buglir to say Mass during the week on seeing his papers and an introduction from Father James R. Bailey, Secretary of the Archbishop of New York. He came to beg among his own countrymen. Borgess is sorry that Purcell has been displeased, but he did not know what has been transacted in the Cincinnati diocesan synod :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 16to. CACI II-4-l O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-02-14|1852 Feb. 14 The railroad riot did not turn out quite as sanguinary as was expected. On their march to Steubenville, the magazine of the Corkonians exploded and disabled the Captain. The Captain put his lighted pipe into his pocket where he was carrying the powder. After this accident the army returned. O'Connor is sorry he sent the priests there. He gives this explanation unless Purcell should think he was rather free in using the faculties he granted him. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Spalding, Martin J., Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-02-15|1852 Feb. 15 He thanks Purcell for the information which he has furnished. He thinks he has now enough material for the summary sketch of the Ohio Missions. In regard to that affair of Father Abraham McMahon, it is hardly of sufficient importance to give either of them great uneasiness. Spalding was quite put out by the attitude Purcell took. It was a question of an account which McMahon ought to have settled before he left Lexington. It was a question of certain charges made by religious women which McMahon flatly denied to Purcell. Purcell seems to think that McMahon is more reliable than the ordinary to whom the testimony was given. Spalding was informed by those in whom he had confidence, not by "somebody". The letter of Father John Maguire concerning McMahon should not have been read to McMahon. What good did it do religion to make known to certain persons what their pastor thought of them? With regard to those charges about the Sisters, Spalding never breathed them to a soul, but he now finds that they are known to laymen in Cincinnati! In regard to Covington and Newport Spalding will submit to whatever Rome will decide. P.S. That young priest is the same who was lately dissatisfied with a congregation Spalding assigned him. If they are to give an exeat whenever a priest is dissatisfied with an assignment, there would be no discipline. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 6pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-02-19|1852 Feb. 19 He acknowledges Purcell's letter and hopes he will merit the confidence Purcell has placed in him. Being called upon Borgess gives his opinion on a somewhat unpleasant subject. After due consideration he considered it best to give to Father Johathan Furlong the entire charge of the English portion of the congregation. Borgess made no attempt to interfere. With regard to the prospects of building a new church for the English, Borgess is compelled to say there seems to be hardly any according to present circumstances. The English people never seemed so disheartened or expressed such diffidence in the project. All express dissatisfaction. Borgess does not say that it would be utterly impossible, but it would be a slow business. These hints will no doubt be sufficient for Purcell. Father Otho Borgess sends his best respects. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Norris, Father John W., Racine, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-02-19|1852 Feb. 19 Norris is ashamed of his long delay in answering Purcell's letter. He appreciates Purcell's kindness in sending him an "Ordo", although he did not receive it. Norris' effects arrived yesterday in perfect order. Purcell's will be sent to him by the earliest opportunity. Norris received no tidings of his paintings. He will write to Rome about them. He is almost sick of the mission and sighs for his retreat in Rome. Racine is a difficult mission; the state of religion is most deplorable. Parties are warring against each other. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-e Charbonnel, Armand Francois de Bishop of Toronto, Coderich, Ontario, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-02-25|1852 Feb. 25 Charbonnel thanks Purcell for his letter dated Feb. 14. Purcell found Charbonnel's real weakness is being to diffident of divine Providence. He thanks Purcell for his opinions on Father Gaffacy ? and Father Cullen . If he meets Purcell in Baltimore in May they can talk more usefully of these things. As to the clergyman Purcell mentioned in a previous letter he may have come to Toronto for the jubilee which is to begin at the Cathedral on March 11 and ends on April 12. That clergyman's sermon on St. Patrick's Day should be a good opportunity to touch the fibre of the Catholics of Toronto. Charbonnel believes that a priest intending to come to Toronto should be fond of poverty. The resources of the Cathedral are not sufficient to support his own clergy and, last year, he had to help them with the whole amount of his dispensations money: something like $500. Father Hayes has gone to Louisville and Charbonnel hopes he will receive his note ordering him to take back with him the priest Purcell has spoken about. Charbonnel tells Purcell to advise Father O'Hara to give up his intention to resume his priestly duties. His past in Ireland, Toronto and elsewhere has established a wall between him and the sacred and dangerous functions of a missionary. He asks Purcell to excuse the form of the note as he is visiting his parishes ?. :: II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-4-l Desgeorge, Father Amadee, Lyon, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-02-26|1852 Feb. 26 Purcell's two little debts to the cure of d'Ainay and Desgeorge have been paid by the Propagation of Faith. Desgeorge hopes that this allocation will remain good in Purcell's eyes and that he will no longer say that "our churches can no longer count upon help from Europe." They have had to reduce some of the allocations and since Purcell's diocese seemed to be one of the most solidly established they thought it had less need of their help. Purcell had a sad but honorable mission to fulfill for the unfortunate Count Hypolite Bocarme . Desgeorge thanks Purcell for the clipping announcing the "Life of Monseigneur Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget in America." Desgeorge has written to Father John Bruyere of Louisville to ask Bishop Benjamin James Spalding for the notes and documents necessary to complete or correct his first work. May he ask Purcell's intercession also? Purcell will recall seeing Desgeorge's two nieces at the reception at the time the oldest married a lawyer from Montelimart. The second one is to be married after Easter to a young business man of Lyon. What does Purcell think of their politics? It is impossible not to see that the Hand of God saved France from anarchy. :: II-4-l A.L.S. French 4pp. 4vo. CACI II-4-l Spalding, Martin J., Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-03-02|1852 Mar. 2 He assures Purcell that he misapprehends the meaning of "ancient friendship". The term does not imply an interruption of friendship. Friendship is too cold a term to express Spalding's present feeling for Purcell. If both had understood one another better from the start, half the difference would have been prevented. It would be well to give Father Abraham McMahon to understand that he should explain the charges made against him or hold his peace before laymen. Spalding hopes that Purcell will not be displeased if he says that his letter was written in a sneering and contemptuous style. It was Father McMahon, and not Purcell directly, who did all that mischief at Lexington. Spalding sees no use in keeping up this discussion. He suggests that they let the past be past. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l O'Connor, Michael Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-03-03|1852 Mar. 3 O'Connor received a letter from Dr. Smith which tells of the appointment of Father John Neumann, C.SS.R to Philadelphia . O'Connor cannot explain this appointment except that the Pope was anxious to impose some German blood into the episcopal body. It is not possible that Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick recommended Neumann. O'Connor proposed Neumann's name only in connection with the see of Erie. He wrote to Rome that his lack of knowledge of English would be an objection to his appointment to Philadelphia. However, he is zealous and active and a good business man. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-03-04|1852 Mar. 4 Borgess writes about a brother priest to prevent or remove a scandal. Father Jonathan Furlong sometimes says no Mass during the week and keeps no time for the edification of his congregation. He marries Catholics and protestants in surplice before the altar. He will not take any advice. Borgess hopes that Purcell will put a stop to such scandal. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-4-l Fongeris, Sister Marie Pauline du, Superior, 1st Visitation Convent, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-03-08|1852 Mar. 8 She speaks of the joy that Purcell's letter gave her and her religious family. It is a pleasure to recall to mind the example which Purcell gave to them. He has made them think of the founder of the Visitation Sisters, St. Francis De Sales so much that he must often meditate on that Saint's lessons. They pray that St. Francis will take special care of Purcell. They have suffered various trials since Purcell's departure. During her absence in Brittany one young sister died. Then in Paris a student aged 11 caught typhoid and lost her mind. The dean of sisters died after a long illness. They they lost after a short illness their little Emma and then another sister after a sickness of 24 hours. Further the Maitresse du Pensionnat has a violent attack of pleurisy but is now out of danger. They visited the communities of Amiens and Boulogne in August. With the aid of an architect they have studied the plans for the two monasteries, but they doubt whether the time set by Providence for them has arrived. There is a calm but France seems inquiet. She thanks Purcell for his kind remembrance of Sister Hyacinthe Louise who was sick when Purcell was there but is now recovering. Despite the troubles of 1852 they have lost only 2 pupils from distant provinces. She speaks also of the other trials they endured during the civil wars of 1852, and expresses a hope for better things. She begs Purcell's pardon for such a long letter, and asks correction for her temerity in a return letter. P.S. She encloses a small painting made by one of the English sisters for his breviary. The 3rd and 4th parts of the books of P. Hermann she has given to a seminarian at St. Sulpice for Purcell. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l McCaffrey, Father John Mt.St.Mary's College,, Emmitsburg, Md., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-03-09|1852 Mar. 9 Young Daniel Dixon has been placed in his proper class. They hope good things of him. Mr. Quinlan is prepared for ordination at any time. McCaffrey asks Purcell not to take Quinlan away prior to the next vacation. Purcell can ordain him in the summer. Mr. Barry is doing well in Theology. McCaffrey asks Purcell to spend as much time as he can with them before and after the next Council. The Governor of Maryland is a Catholic and an ultra radical Democrat. He was involved with Kossuth and lost the Irish Catholic vote. McCaffrey hopes Purcell's brother will make peace with the Editor of the Freeman's Journal in consideration of his recent service in the war against Socialism and infidelity. Orestes A. Brownson deserves all the encouragement Purcell can give him. Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick is disposed to favor Purcell's plan to raise a fund for Brownson. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Chanche, John Joseph, Bp. of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-03-15|1852 Mar. 15 Chanche will probably leave Natchez in the beginning of April. In that case he would be with Purcell during a portion of Holy Week. He received a letter from the Archbishop of Baltimore telling of the appointment of Father John Neumann to Philadelphia. He cannot understand why the first on the list was not appointed unless Purcell wrote against it. Chanche supposes all the arrangements have been made for the National Council of 1852 . Kenrick has requested Chanche to act as Promoter. He agrees with Purcell that it is better to say nothing more on the subject of the Immaculate Conception. They have expressed their opinions to the Holy See with sufficient clearness. Chanche is thinking of giving the month of May for the Jubilee. in his diocese. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Taguemet, Alexandre Bp. Nantes, Nantes, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-03-20|1852 Mar. 20 He has received Purcell's letter and would have answered immediately if he had known that Purcell was yet in Europe. He and his companions have pleasant memories of Purcell's visit and will look forward when they will see him again in Brittany. He is always ready to receive Purcell's subjects in his seminary. They should begin with two the first year, four the second. Purcell should decide for himself whether the seminarians should come there for their humanities, or merely for their philosophy and theology. He will be pleased at this new bond attaching him to Purcell and Cincinnati . He suggests that the seminarians set out in time to arrive at Nantes before the opening of the seminaries in October. He asks prayers. :: II-4-l L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Meyer, S.M., Father Leo, Nazareth, Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-03-21|1852 March 21 The Brothers of Mary celebrated St. Joseph's day as well as possible. Father Henry D. Juncker was to have been with them but was detained. One Brother made his perpetual vows, 3 novices made temporary vows, 4 novices finished their first year of novitiate and 2 were received as postulants. He forgot to say in his last letter that the advice of M. Caillet to sell the farm again was only conditional since he thought they would have to go to Purcell to pay their debts. Meyer regrets that there have been rumors in Cincinnati and Dayton that they have been obliged to sell. Yesterday he placed in the bank at Dayton the rent according to the contract with Mr. John Stuart :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-03-26|1852 Mar. 26 He has taken pity on the congregation of St. Joseph's, Holmes County and sent them Father Augustin Berger, but these German people are so poor as to be unable to support a priest. If Purcell is willing he suggests that some small neighboring congregations be attached to St. Joseph's to occupy the missionary and give him support. He would annex the place to Wooster but the distance is too great. He asks Purcell to find sufficient number of families at Knox or Coshocton to be taken care of by the pastor of St. Joseph's. If Purcell has one of his missioners take care of St. Joseph's that would be equally good. He has secured Patrick Banon of Cincinnati to do the plastering of the cathedral. The work will not be finished before the end of July. They count on Purcell for the sermon. Father Louis De Goesbriand is a sick. Fathers Alexis Caron and James Conlan are well and send their respects to Purcell. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French 10 CACI II-4-l O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-03-30|1852 Mar. 30 He sends six months pension for the five young men in the seminary. He hopes Purcell has not found him leading him into difficulties by his turning on Americanism. Several professors are about giving letters in reply, not to mention the small fry who are assailing O'Connor in every way. O'Connor asks for information regarding a German priest who was at Zanesville and later in Texas :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Norris, Father John W., Racine, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-03-30|1852 Mar. 30 He delivered Purcell's effects to the express company. He reserved one copy of the "Ordo Cattolico" for his Bishop. The expense of his box of 700 lbs. from Rome was $94.80. He regrets to hear of Purcell's disappointment with regard to Father Richard Murphy ?; his conduct on the voyage was most exemplary. Norris expresses his joy at the prospect of soon seeing Rosy Father Sylvester H. Rosecrans ? a co-laborer in the field. The rough ways of his mission are gradually being smoothed down. He thinks himself now willing to labor and die in this his first mission. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis de Sales, ad Petram B.V. Mariae, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-04-05|1852 April 5 The Precious Blood Congregation consisting of priests, brothers and sisters of which there are 7 convents, and about 200 members in the Archdiocese of Cincinnati and the diocese of Cleveland follow the rule founded by Blessed Caspar Del Buffalo and blessed by Pope Gregory XVI, Dec. 17, 1841, and they feel that they cannot continue in that state. The whole congregation having been emulating the religious life desire that Purcell ask the Holy See that they be admitted to the vows of poverty, chastity and obedience and further that of stability. Already they have completed 2 years with their oath of fidelity and have taken private vows without further trial. Purcell is likewise asked to visit them as he has never yet done so. They are willing to change anything that may be censured in their constitutions or mode of life. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-5-h Ives, Father J. M., Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-04-13|1852 Apr. 13 Reverend Doctor Morris brought from Europe last fall some paintings among which Ives found one marked with Purcell's name, of the Madonna. Ives wanted permission of Purcell to send it to Cincinnati or retained until Ives could give it to Purcell in Baltimore. Baron Geralt, the Prussian minister requests information concerning a paper published some time since, in Cincinnati in phonetic characters called the "Standard of Judea" The Baron collects such matters and sends them to Europe. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 2pp. 16mo. CACI II-4-l Chanche, John Joseph, Bp. of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-04-14|1852 Apr. 14 Chanche will leave Natchez on the 20th, probably in the company of the Archbishop of New Orleans. He had hopes of spending a couple of weeks with Purcell but he is sure Purcell will grant him the same favor when he returns to the south. He feels the necessity of talking to Purcell. He thanks Purcell for sending him Father ? O'Hara . He sent O'Hara to spend the summer on the Gulf. He will consult Purcell on where to place him most advantageously. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Gonzague, S.N.D., Sister Louis de, Boston, Massachusetts, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-04-14|1852 April 14 Before quitting American soil she has the consolation of sending these lines to Purcell to express her sincere gratitude for what he has done for them and for her especially. Her only regret is that she has not always responded to his goodness. She expresses a desire that God will preserve his life which is so precious to their Institute. He can understand the regret with which she parts from those with whom she performed her first superiorship and her dear mission. She will remain united to it in her heart. She asks for his blessing that she will fulfill the desires of her superiors in Belgium. She hopes to see him one day in Belgium. :: II-4-l A.L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-l Spalding, Martin J., Bp. of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-04-19|1852 Apr. 19 They will begin their Jubilee in a few days. Spalding hopes to be in Cincinnati on the 3rd or 6th of May en route for the Council. He thanks Purcell for that book Pius IX - Exulana. He hopes to present Purcell a copy of his life of Bishop Flaget. Father Voll whom Spalding had sent to Four Mile Creek writes that he cannot live there for want of support. Spalding is at a loss to know what to do with those missions that might be attended from Newport . He made arrangements with Father James M. Lancaster of Frankfort to give the Jubilee along the Railroad. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Spalding, Martin J., Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-04-26|1852 Apr. 26 On Monday or Tuesday Spalding hopes to confer with Purcell on the subject of Newport, Ky. One priest could hardly attend both missions. May God lead Beatty to repentance. Spalding had hoped that Beatty would remain with the Trappists . It is strange that they should send out such persons from Europe. That wretched Pole, when he was refused admittance to the Diocese, observed that he would have to start a new religion to make a living. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-4-l Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-05-08|1852 May 8 Borgess can no longer remain silent about the way Father Jonathan Furlong is acting. His conduct is disgraceful. No sooner had he received his letter of dismission, but he went about quite mad showing it in a most shameful manner, Furlong says, "The Bishop is no gentleman, no priest, etc." If Purcell wishes more information, Father Josue M. Young can tell more. Furlong calls meetings to excite the people by the statement of being ill treated by superiors, and promising to remain if they will keep and support him. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l McMahon, Father Abraham, Fulton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-05-22|1852 May 22 He asks Purcell to pardon his late imprudence which he regrets exceedingly. He hopes he will give Purcell no more trouble and that Purcell will accept this apology. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Lynch, C.M., Father John St. Mary's Seminary,, Barrens, Mo., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-05-25|1852 May 25 He informs Purcell that the vacation begins on July 2, and ends on September 1st. The boys are free to return before the first of September. All are well. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Brunner, C.PP.S. Father Francis de Sales, Thompson, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-05-27|1852 May 27 By some accident either Purcell has not written to him or he has not received those written. Consequently he will await an answer to this letter at Thompson. Father Andrew Kunkler from Munster came to see about a certain Mutschler appointed school teacher, organist and sacristan there. This man had a reputation in Tiffin where he lived 8 months of drunkenness and of being imbued with dangerous principles. The presence of this man is due to a Doctor Schmeider a pupil of Dr. Bochler of Tiffin who wrote those letters against Father Joseph MacNamee . Father Kunkler asks Purcell to aid him lest some damage be done to the faithful. Already the school teacher and the doctor are persuading people to send their children to his school and Kunkler fears for his own girls' school. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-l Purcell, John Baptist Abp. Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Messieurs Em. Lafargue Cie, at Bordeaux, France 1852-05-27|1852 May 27 He is slow to make an acknowledgement of the shipment of wine which Lafargue sent last July. The arrival was delayed by the lack of water in the river in the summer and the ice in the winter. He has used their wines before at the altar and at table and found them superior and could give 10 or 20 times as much to his friends if he had it. Consequently he asks for 4 times as much as the last shipment to be sent by the courtesy of the Bishop of New Orleans . Father Joseph Carriere is charged with the payment of these bills. Lafargue will please convey Purcell's good wishes to Cardinal Donnet on his elevation to the cardinalate and to the Sulpicians. :: II-4-l Duplicate L.S. 2pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-l Fransoni, James Philip Card. Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio No. 4 1852-06-03|1852 June 3 In regard to Purcell's letter of April 15, concerning the Franciscans in Cincinnati and throughout the diocese, Fransoni has notified the Superior of the Franciscans. The superior, while desiring to afford sacerdotal ministration to the faithful, is opposed to having some of the Franciscans living outside the conventual home to take care of parishes, and thinks it better that those who are outside the conventual house should repair to it to be able to preserve the spirit of their profession. Signed by A. Barnabo, secretary. :: II-4-l L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-l Cretin, Joseph, Bishop of St. Paul, Washington D.C., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-06-5|1852 June 5 He thanks Purcell for his kindness in their journey and for having introduced him to his friends of Philadelphia and New York. P.S. He leaves tomorrow for St. Paul. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-06-08|1852 June 8 A Mr. Henesy desires Borgess to forward to Purcell's care the sum of $75 for his wife in Cincinnati. Father Johathan Furlong was still engaged in collecting when Borgess was in Cincinnati. He was given a hearty welcome in Delaware since they knew nothing of him. It is said that Furlong is now in Troy, N.Y . The mendicant P.P. of poor Ireland seems determined to ask charity in defiance of authority. One by the name of Hastez followed up the railroad asking for charity. Borgess was disappointed that Purcell did not find time to make a short stay in Columbus. Father Josue M.Young was quite well and in good spirits coming from Baltimore. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-4-l Gillet, C.SS.R., Father Louis, Piqua, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-06-21|1852 June 21 Gillet received a letter from Father Pinkers requesting him in Purcell's name to proceed immediately to Cincinnati. Gillet writes to explain the reason which detained him here. In one month he spent on two trips to Cincinnati more money than he received in his former French mission. He has been obliged to sell his horse and buggy to raise money to make the trip. Purcell can send him a few lines if he can be useful in any way while he is here. He is living with a private family. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-06-22|1852 June 22 Despite Purcell's orders that no person be allowed to beg in the diocese, two beggars persist in calling upon all for charity. One, a Father Hastez, finds fault with American Bishops for interfering. The other is a Franciscan monk from Ireland. Borgess tells this so Purcell will know that the begging is done without his sanction. Borgess has again resumed control of the English portion. He has not opened the school. He has not visited the Penitentiary and the other institutions since Father Jonathan Furlong informed him that they had been transferred to him. They had some threats of cholera in the past week. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Borgess, Father Otho H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-06-24|1852 June 24 Fathers Maurice Howard and James Meagher called at the house while Borgess was out. They informed his nephew that they had a letter from Purcell for him. They called again in the evening and refused to give Borgess the letter saying that Purcell said that Borgess should not fight. When one priest takes the keys from the church, has not Borgess a right to ask for them? If the letter referred to this matter, Borgess does not care to see it. Borgess does not rule as pastor but as assistant. No Priest shall ever be troubled by Borgess; Let him mind his own business. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-4-l Lynch, C.M., Father John, St. Mary's Seminary,Barrens, Mo., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-07-02|1852 July 2 Enclosed is a list of all the students who have obtained prizes at the examinations. All of Purcell's students have done as much as could be expected. James Sour did not do what he ought. Paul Hanly has not much talent; he lacks judgment. Solomon Boyle is a talented good boy; but under no consideration will they receive back his brother William. Lynch is starting for New Orleans tomorrow. He is going to bring back Father Richard Hennessy, President of St. Vincent's College, who is dangerously ill. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-07-09|1852 July 9 He is sorry to hear that Purcell had been unwell. He will leave for Rome in a few days. He asks Purcell to write if he can do anything for him in Rome. He requests Purcell to ordain Mr. Riordan immediately and send him here as he will need him during his absence. Riordan can complete his studies later. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Fransoni, James Philip Card. Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-07-17|1852 July 17 Father Sylvester H. Rosecrans is returning to America after having completed his course of studies in preparation for his work in the Cincinnati diocese. He completed his work so well as to merit the title of doctor of theology. Franoni asks that he be well received because he is confident that he will answer the expectations of his superiors. Signed by A. Barnabo, secretary. :: II-4-l L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-l Descamps, Father P.P. Dean of St. Wandru, ons, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-07-19|1852 July 19 He has received Purcell's letter and is pleased that Purcell has returned safely to his flock. He is sorry to hear that Purcell's charity has been so poorly recompensed by the brother of one for whose salvation Purcell is so devoted. But that which Purcell has demanded is added here and he hopes will take away the unworthy suspicion. He sends this a bit late because of the absence of the director. Today is the anniversary of that sorrowful event, but he also remembers that it was on this day that he knew the real goodness of Purcell's apostolic zeal. Often has the memory of Purcell reanimated him. He has given Purcell's regards to those mentioned and they ask to be remembered in return to Purcell. In particular among these are his brother and his sister. In order not to have a very heavy letter he has transcribed himself on the letter addressed to him by the Director of the Prison the list of objects which Mr. DeBoearme possessed since his detention. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Blanc, Anthony, Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-07-30|1852 July 30 Blanc received word of the death of Bishop John Joseph Chanche of Natchez, who made him his heir and administrator of his diocese. In a signed letter on the 19th, Chanche recommends as his successor Fr. Charles I. White of Baltimore and secondly Father Jacob M. Lancaster, a student of the Propaganda. Blanc sends those names along with that of Father William Elder to Rome. Blanc asks Purcell to write to Rome giving his views on those named. He will go to Natchez on Monday. There is no one among the clergy whom he could appoint as administrator. Chanche died in the home of Father Thomas Mulledy. Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick was there and writes of his edifying death. Kenrick suggests that the see of Natchez might suit Bishop James Vandevelde. Blanc has no objections to this were it not for the strong recommendations of Chanche himself. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Spalding, Martin J., Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-07-30|1852 July 30 His cathedral will probably be consecrated on the first of October. He invites Purcell to perform the consecration service. He has written to Bishop John McCloskey and will await his answer before setting the exact day. Spalding shares in the general mourning at the death of Bishop John J. Chanche. If Archbishop Anthony Blanc should go to Europe, there may be some dealy in filling the vacancy. Spalding has been uneasy about Purcell's health having heard of his late attacks of indisposition. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-4-l Lynch, C.M., Father John St. Mary's Seminary,, Barrens, Mo., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-08-03|1852 Aug. 3 As only a month of vacation is left, Lynch supposes that Purcell would not wish that the Bestes should be sent to Cincinnati. Their father writes that his second son Kenelon will join his brothers here, and to send the tuition bills to him in England. Edward Fitagerald is awaiting Purcell's orders as to where he will take his Philosophy. The health of this locality is good, free from the chills and fever. Purcell need not have the slightest difficulty in recalling any of his children from here. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Whelan, O.P., Father James St. Joseph's College,, Somerset, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-08-05|1852 Aug. 5 With regard to the young men, they will endeavor to meet Purcell's approbation in all respects. It is gratifying that their first efforts at college life have received the encouragement of the Archbishop. They can educate the youths for about $80 per year. They would provide clothing as cheap as possible and render an account. It is their purpose to make the school entirely Catholic. Whelan would be happy to receive any suggestions Purcell may offer. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Young, Father Josue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-08-07|1852 Aug. 7 Young has found it perilous to joke with a simple religious. In responding to Sister Aloysia's invitation to be present at her vesture, Young could not conceive that allusion to some of her ancient designs with regard to Columbus could produce the fruits that they did. He was surprised at her taking the matter in a serious way about founding a house on Mr. M. M. Phelan' s farm. Anunt Winifred Lilly died Aug. 2. Young was requested to remind Purcell of his promise to say a Mass for her. Young will try to be present at the spiritual exercises. He is trying to bring his church into Purcell's legal possession. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland John Baptist Purcell, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-08-10|1852 Aug. 10 One of the bishops has just written complaining of the undue restraint imposed on the fathers by Purcell's presence in the counsel during the discussion of Father Edward Purcell 's appointment. Kenrick communicates to Purcell this remonstrance which will be forwarded to the Holy See. The substance of his objection is that the life of Purcell's brother in the world was not pious and that his ecclesiastical training is imperfect. To avoid all painful collisions, Kenrick thinks it better for Purcell's brother to decline. The name of Father Charles White ? recommended by the late Bishop John Joseph Chanche of Natchez is open to exception. Father William Elder is young and Father Jacob M. Lancaster is thought to be worldly. Elder's name is introduced by the Archbishop Anthony Blanc of New Orleans. As he will probably go to Rome soon, he may provide for a speedy appointment. Bishop James Vandevelde hopes to be relieved from his charge. With regard to Purcell's brother there is no charge or suspicion of immorality. He can decline without admitting any imputation. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. \t8vo. CACI II-4-l Brunemann, O.S.F., Father Joseph, Newark, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-08-13|1852 Aug. 13 He did not bid Purcell farewell because having returned home he could not return. He has been very busy; his parents and his people have been sick, and he has had to hear a thousand confessions among the railway workers. His father after recovering has contracted the cholera. For these reasons he asks Purcell to excuse him. Nearly all the church debts are paid so far as the lay people are concerned. From Easter to now he has paid $1030. The church owes $130 for which he has given his note, but expects to pay within a month. They owe Purcell and he wishes to go to places he has not visited yet to collect. He collected $500 at Cincinnati and the rest the faithful gave him. For this reason he feels that the people should be excused from the jubilee alms. Part of Coscochton County belongs to his missions. He can buy land for a church and burying ground for them in Van Buren and turn it over to the bishop, and asks Purcell's permission. The church in Jersey, Licking County is also finished. He asks also for a dispensation for a man named Brennen who formerly lived at Zanesville who married without a dispensation his deceased uncle's wife. Several children have been born of this union making separation difficult. Because of the repentance and good behavior of the man Brunemann asks for a dispensation. He asks Purcell when he intends to visit them. The condition of the church there improves and there are many who wish to receive confirmation. For the rest he asks permission to sell the church at Lenfield, since no Catholics live there now, and to sue the money for a Catholic burial ground. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-l Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-08-17|1852 Aug. 17 He acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 10th. Since then he wrote to the Cardinal Prefect for the presentation of names received from Bishop Michael Portier. Portier objects to W. being on the list on the ground that the late Archbishop was opposed to it. Blanc regrets not knowing this in time since he placed W. first. Portier would have placed William H Elder first. Blanc was guided by the fact that Purcell had placed El. On the list for the see of Cincinnati. Blanc has the same objections to L. as Purcell has. Blanc regrets that Lh. did not speak of R. to him as he did to Purcell. To say of a man whom they had appointed Professor of Theology in Lyon, President of St. Mary's, Baltimore, and now Superior of one of their seminaries, that he lacks judgment does not sound well in Blanc's ears. Blanc has no objection if he should be put aside by the Sacred Congregation. It is true that Blanc had expressed his intentions of going to Rome, but he has not yet received the certified copy of the will of the late Bishop of Natchez and cannot leave without settling the affairs of the estate. He could not reach the Holy See in time to submit any suggestions in regard to those new sees, or the filling of the vacancy. He also proposed in his letter to the Propaganda that it might translate Bishop James Vandevelde to Natchez. He thought all the bishops would see it with no displeasure. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-08-22|1852 Aug. 22 Some time ago Blanc wrote to Purcell advising him of the recommendations he sent to Rome for the see of Natchez . Since then he has received remonstrances against the first on the list. The Archbishop of Baltimore particulary desired Blanc to name another one. Here is the new list: 1st Father H. Lane of Kentucky; 2nd Father Alexius J. Elder of Baltimore; 3rd Father Hippolytus Deluynes S. J. The first is suggested by bishops who know him well. He has the advantage of a considerable private fortune which in the case of Natchez should decide in his favor because the diocese is not only poor but burdened with debt. But his consideration should have no weight if Lane is otherwise unworthy. Some say he is rather affected and breathing a worldly air. But Blanc has not remarked much of it. But the aristocratic Protestant population of Natchez would not find fault with that. Blanc regretted not going to Europe as he had intended to do and as his friends in France expected he would do. Blanc intended to go at the beginning of the present month, when he received word of the death of the Bishop of Natchez and of having been appointed Administrator of his diocese. Purcell's old friend Father Stephen H. Montgomery the Rector of Vicksburg who is so disabled as not to be able to do his duties and whose mind is so weakened cannot bear to have an assistant with him. The Bishop had left him an assistant but he forbid the assistant to exercise any function in Vicksburg. Blanc telegraphed that he should let the Rev. G act as his assistant. Blanc is now waiting for the effect of his request. Blanc is obliged also to keep an eye over the Pass Christian, Mississippi church attended by Father Paul Guerard who from all accounts is doing wonders there. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. 10 CACI II-4-l Darcimoles, P.M. Joseph Abp. of Aix, Aix, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-08-25|1852 Aug. 25 At the wish of Father Pierre Kooy he writes to an old fellow disciple. He knows little of this religious who desires to work in Purcell's diocese but the secretary of the Bishop of Boston and Father Charles Gardin of Aix have spoken well of him. The Archbishop hopes that Purcell will be satisfied with him. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Charbonnel, Amandus, Bp. of Toronto, Toronto, Canada, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-08-28|1852 Aug. 28 Charbonnel is so much engaged with the School question in Ontario that he cannot foresee the precise week in October when he can preach the retreat. He will have to go to Quebec to solicit from the parliament a new bill for ameliorating their condition with regard to public elementary schools. The paragraph of the National Council on the matter and Purcell's letter to Dr. Cullen will help their cause. He hopes to set a date for the retreat in Cincinnati before the end of September. Will Purcell tell how he wants the retreat conducted? Charbonnel begs the prayers of Purcell's communities. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Spalding, Martin J., Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-09-02|1852 Sept. 2 Captain Holdman and Mr. Smead called on Spalding with letters from Purcell. They informed him that Purcell had not received definite information as to the day for the consecration of his cathedral. The date is Oct. 3. Spalding expects Purcell to perform the dedication service. He asks Purcell to invite Father Stephen Theodore Badin. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Blanc, Anthony ABp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-09-03|1852 Sept. 3 Blanc has just returned from a week's visit at Natchez . With regard to the wine it seems that Father Theobold Matthew had never passed through Ohio. The worse of the mischief is that the papers will report 50 casks of wine for the Archbishop of New Orleans. There may not be a boat for Cincinnati at this season and Blanc would be at a loss how to store the wine when it comes. Blanc will write Lafargue not to send wine for the western country so late in the season. He asks whether he will insure the wine for Cincinnati and whether he will send it by the Louisville Boats. Blanc finds the prospects of religion good in Natchez. Much has been done during the short administration of the late Bishop John J. Chanche . :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Donaghoe, Father Terence J., Dubuque, Iowa, to Father Peter McLaughlin 1852-09-03|1852 Sept. 3 Father Peter McLaughlin will be pleased to lay this before the Archbishop of and when he reads it to enclose it to the Archbishop of Cincinnati. This man Murphy was the companion or accompanied what at Rome they styled the "Hyde the rabbits". He stole s watch and a horse from the cousin of Purcell. They were recaptured and taken from him in Dubuque. His own brother told Donaghoe that this was true. Mentions the death of Father John Walsh of Harlem. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1P. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Whelan, Richard Vincent, Bp. wheeling, Wheeling, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-09-03|1852 Sept. 3 He asks Purcell to allow three or four of his priests to attend his retreat in October. Whelan is going to Cleveland to give the retreat for Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe. He asks if Purcell can spare a priest for a year to take care of the laborers on the public works. By that time Whelan will have some ready for ordination. Is there in Cincinnati a depot for vestments where they can be procured on moderate terms? :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-09-04|1852 Sept. 4 He acknowledges Purcell's two letters. Father Sylvester H. Rosecrans had left before O'Connor got there. Yesterday Rosecrans was proclaimed D.D. at the Propaganda. A congregation was held on their affairs last Monday. The disciplinary decrees were almost all passed. The erection of the new sees and the appointments were postponed until they get the Acts of the Plenary Council of 1852 in which they expect to find the pro and con in each case. In this they will be mistaken. They have decided on letting Bishop James Vandevelde be transferred from Chicago and that he remain a Jesuit in full. This latter has been nearer to his heart than his removal from Chicago. O'Connor presented a memoir to Barnabo in favor of Father Edward Purcell for Chicago. Any of the others named would answer for Newark . Political matters here look rather ugly. P.S. O'Connor is presenting the affair of the Sisters of Charity today. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-l Franzoni, James Philip Cardinal Pref., Sacra Congregatio De Propaganda Fide Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio No.6 1852-09-06|1852 Sept. 6 Purcell's letter of July 4 has been answered but it has caused the warning according to the wishes of His Holiness by a letter of the Sacred Congregation of May 21 more strongly confirming the decision. The marriage case is one of affinity in the direct line. Franzoni points out the necessity of distinguishing the relations existing between the parties concerned, since it makes a difference whether the man regarded the person he now wishes to marry has been considered as his step daughter or not. Another dispensation is required for breaking the marriage vow after the marriage. The dispensation is granted for affinity so long as there is no relationship of "privigna" or is that of wrong doing after the marriage. The case of a proposed matrimonial union "cum privigna" the Holy see never grants it. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-l McCloskey, John, Bp. of Albany, Alabany, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-09-07|1852 Sept. 7 He invites Purcell to preach at the Consecration of his Cathedral on the 4th Sunday of October. He delayed sending the invitation because he did not know when the church would he completed. He will change the date if it does not suit Purcell. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l McGill, John, Bp. of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-09-09|1852 Sept. 9 McGill is thinking of sailing to Europe in the interests of his poor diocese. He asks Purcell for a few letters of introduction. He wishes to visit Ireland, France, Vienna, and possibly Rome. Any hints as to travel would be acceptable. He regrets to hear to that there was an objection to some of the appointments. He sends his compliments to Purcell's clergy. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-4-l Purcell, John Baptist ABp. Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Father Richard Gilmour 1852-09-10|1852 Sept. 10 In this printed form Archbishop Purcell grants the faculties of the archdiocese to Father Gilmour "usque ad revocationen". There is a note in James F. Edwards' handwriting that this manuscript was the gift of the Very Rev. Chancellor George F. Houck of Cleveland. :: II-4-l D.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-l Whelan, O.P., Father James, St. Joseph's College, Somerset, O., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-09-13|1852 Sept. 13 No doubt, the little boy Purcell speaks of may have observed one of the boys during vacation smoking by stealth. But nothing of the kind has been permitted in this institution. They are as free from any impropriety in language, etc. among the boys as any school in the country. They are now organized in classes, Mass, spiritual readings, etc. Whelan will send more in particular on the progress of each one. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Brummer, Father J. W., Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-09-17|1852 Sept. 17 The house of Mr. Casselby at Miamisburg is now fitted out as a chapel which will contain 200 persons. He hopes Father Henry D. Juncker will bless it. It would be well for Purcell to procure the deed if he has not already done so. As soon as means will allow, a small steeple and bell will be added. If the railroad from Cincinnati to Dayton the railroad from Cincinnati to Dayton is in the way of execution, funds might easily be collected for such purpose. It would stimulate the zeal of the people if Purcell could send some old ornaments, etc. Father Juncker thinks a fine congregation can be formed. Brummer hopes Purcell kept a copy of the new breviary Purcell kept a copy of the new breviary for him. He hopes Purcell will help him to some convenient place for his reatreat. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-h White, Father Charles I., Pikesville, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-09-22|1852 Sep. 22 White wishes Purcell to let him know how to forward the manuscripts of Mother Elizabeth Seton, which White has that belong to Purcell. Since the council it occurred to White that Purcell might be displeased by the remark that White made in reference to the step which Sister Margaret had taken. That remark was simply an expression of regret, and White made it without being aware at the time that her course had in any way met with Purcell's approbation. Had White known this, his respect for Purcell would have made White more reserved in the expression of his sentiments, or rather it would have led to any inquiry instead of a declaration of opinion. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. CACI II-4-l Pius IX, Pope, Rome, Italy 1852-09-27|1852 Sept. 27 Allocution in Secret Consistory Archbishop John B. Purcell's copy Pope Pius IX reviews the relations of his predecessor, Pope Gregory XVI with the new republic of New Granada now Colombia . He speaks of the new government's hostility towards religious communities particularly the Jesuits, the confiscation of the archiepiscopal seminary at Bogota, passing of other laws inimical to the church, and the persecution of Archbishop Emanuel Joseph de Monsquera and the other bishops of the country. Against all these evils the pope lifts his voice that the whole world may know and that the whole world may join its prayers for the persecuted Christians. :: II-4-l D.15 Printed Latin CACI II-4-l McMahon, Father Edward, V. G. of Pitt., Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-09-30|1852 Sept. 30 A German priest of the Pittsburgh diocese who left without permission writes from Cincinnati to obtain his exeat. It appears that Purcell promised to receive him. McMahon cannot give him an exeat because he took French leave and because Bishop Nichael O'Connor told him not to give any priest an exeat. McMahon asks Purcell to urge the German priest to return to his parish until the Bishop returns. O'Connor will grant the exeat if his reasons are worthy. McMahon did not speak to O'Connor about his brother, Father Abraham McMahon and cannot take the responsibility of bringing him here. But he assures Purcell that he will locate his brother here and thus rid Purcell of the trouble that he caused him. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Winands, Father D.M., Wapakoneta, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-10-08|1852 Oct. 8 He received Purcell's letter and was very sorry to hear such calumnies from a brother priest against him. All that Father John W. Brummer said against him is false. How could he have gotten drunk at Mr. Hemsteger's wedding since he was not at the wedding as he can prove by Father John H. Luers . On that day Winands was in the Cathedral at Father James Wood knows . He met Mr. Hemsteger at Lockland and journeyed with him to Alexandria where they met Father Brummer. Brummer spoke improperly to Winands and tried to arouse him to anger. Winands proceded on his journey to Wapakoneta. If he gave scandal to Brummer, he asks pardon; but he does not know how. The people of Petersburg revolted against Winands last Sunday; he resolved to leave them to their own malice and folly. The foundation for the new church will be finished next week. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Rome, Italy., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-10-09|1852 Oct. 9 O'Connor presented Purcell's affair to the Propaganda. They decided to hear the procurator of the Lazarists Vincentians before making a decision. The procurator declined to reply until he heard from Mother Etienne. O'Connor has no doubt but that the decision will be favorable. Some parties think that Purcell's institute ought to be organized under a different name. O'Connor would suggest that Purcell apply for the extension of some privileges or indulgences to his community; that in his application that he call them the Sisters of Charity of St. John the Baptist, for instance; and that he explain that they are a group of sisters who were unwilling to adopt certain changes adopted by the Emmitsburg community. O'Connor is bringing home the decrees amended and approved. The Baltimore primacy or preeminence is thrown back. All of the appointments and erections of Sees are sent back until more information is got. Bishop James Vande -velde will be translated but will not be allowed to retire altogether. O'Connor thinks the appointment of Father Edward Purcell to Chicago will go through. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Tamchina, O.F.M., Father J.R., Chillicothe, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-10-19|1852 Oct. 19 Tamchina cannot understand why the Vicar General of the Diocese of Pittsburgh can urge his return to Butler, Pennsylvania when the Vicar General did not take any action on his resignation after 11 days, thus allowing Tamchina to leave in good faith. Tanchina went to Mexico in good faith and there performed his ministry and then after one month the Vicar General called him back. Not wishing to violate his delegated right he thinks he should delay his departure while learning his rights. He cannot understand why the Vicar General cannot take care of the neighborhood of Butler for one month when he has already taken care of it for 6 months. He exposes three reasons why he should not be required to return. Further he is pleased that he was able to leave a parish which appealed to the Redemptorists against him in order to raise up factions against a pastor already worried with debts. For this reason he does not hesitate to place these matters before the bishop. :: II-4-l A.L.S. Latin 3pp 8vo. CACI II-4-l Navarron, Father Louis, Stone-Lick, Clermont County, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-11-03|1852 Nov. 3 Navarron tells Bishop Purcell that his sickness has not been long or severe as expected, since the retreat and the mission of Father Bernard Hengehold. After leaving the seminary Navarron spent the first night with Father John Luers and he was back in Stone-Lick on Monday. He helped Father Hengehold during the mission and during the festival of all Saints and on the commemoration of all Souls he performed his Holy Functions with great easiness. Friday, Father Hengehold left Father Navarron for Fayetteville. During the mission, Hengehold used a great zeal. The majority of Catholics, Germans, or French-Germans attended. Holy Communion was given to 160 persons. Hengehold baptized a German woman, and, with her husband's approval, she requested to have their marriage confirmed by Father Hengehold. Yesterday, Navarron baptized another woman, For the year, 14 children, and two adults made their first communion, 13 children and 2 adults were baptized and six marriages were celebrated. Navarron emphasizes Father Hengehold's excellent work and expresses the hope that it will do great good in his congregation. Father Michael. M Hallinan will tell Purcell what he sent to the Seminary. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-11-10|1852 Nov. 10 Kenrick received from Bishop Michael O'Connor of Pittsburgh the official documents from the S. Cong. regarding the decrees of the National Council of 1852 . A general approbation has been given, but many corrections have been made. The regulation of seminaries is recommended on the plan of St. Charles. The Catechism are returned without formal approbation but they may be published for general use. Bishop John Timon feels that Kennedy ought to be allowed a copyright for a limited time. The Holy See is disposed to restrict their faculties in regard to mixed marriages. The S. Cong. limits to five years the leave to use the formulary for infants in baptizing adults. The desire to establish uniformity in the feasts and fasts is not approved of. They refuse to give aprimatial character to Baltimore. The Cardinals appear to be averse to establishing the Sees of Brooklyn and Covington on account of their vicinity to large cities. Kenrick asks Purcell to communicate this to his suffragans. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Brümmer, Father John W., Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-11-12|1852 Nov. 12 Brummer does not think that his conduct has been actuated by other motives than those which he considers of necessity for the character, authority, and respect due to a priest in his place of labor. He will state the general difficulties of his position with Father Henry Juncker . He has always been perfectly happy here. Father Juncker, one of the most worthy priests, was never accustomed to consult anyone in the government of his parish and is persuaded by principle and experience that the less influence the second priest has in the parish the better. Brummer failed to keep his authority by not being firm and prudent enough in the beginning. This was perhaps one of the causes of Miss Hannover's and other's disrespect for Brummer. Being long with Father Juncker as housekeeper, Miss Hannover thinks herself the most necessary personage in the parish and that without her, Father Juncker could not be a good pastor. Father Juncker thinks her more important than Brummer. It is a very great indiscretion in Juncker to be so indulgent to all this. Brummer can furnish proofs if Purcell desires. His room and meals are not the chief causes of his discontent as Father Juncker seems to thing. Brummer would like to know Purcell's orders as soon as possible. The suspense is not agreeable, although he is now treated as a prince. Brummer would like to be with Juncker if Miss Hannover would be what she ought to be, a simple servant and if Juncker would act towards him as a priest of the parish. After Dayton his greatest attraction is for Piqua . He assures Purcell of his great respect for Juncker. He will wind up his affairs in Miamisburg if ordered to leave. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 6pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-11-13|1852 Nov. 13 Borgess requests a dispensation for Martin Hinter schitt to marry a first cousin. His reason is that he has an aged mother and two sisters to support and that he must marry someone he was sure would agree. Borgess asks for some definite directions on the matter of renting the pews to the English and German portions of his congregation. He heard there was a disapprobation of the arrangement he made on the advice of some clergymen and which he thought met with Purcell's approval. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Brümmer, Father J.W., Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-11-16|1852 Nov. 16 He received Purcell's letter yesterday and read it over at least ten times. He will try to occasion the like no more. Monday will see him on the way to St. Dominick's. He hopes the chalice and vestments are there. He asks Purcell to pray for him and his new mission. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Timon, John, Bishop of Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-11-24|1852 Nov. 24 Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick received back the Catechism with some alterations; he requests Timon to have it published by order of the National Council of 1852 and with his approbation for his archdiocese. Mr. Kennedy made great sacrifices for this catechism and reaped no profit. He thinks he can sell it at $2.25. Kennedy would be thankful if Purcell would employ him as his printer. Timon sends a copy of the last edition. The wish of the Council can be carried out by the approbation of each Prelate for his own diocese. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-11-27|1852 Nov. 27 Kenrick received the first installment of Purcell's diocese for the John Henry Newman indemnity fund. The expression in the Roman letter concerning the feast of the Conception appears as a desire, not command. It needs the action of a provincial Council to give it effect in each province. It is desirable that they should have a Catechism for general use, and Kenrick has authorized the new edition as prepared by order of the Council and approved by him. Kenrick will have the Roman documents printed. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 16to. CACI II-4-l O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-11-27|1852 Nov. 27 He was disappointed in hearing that Purcell was not at consecration of the Albany Cathedral on account of sickness. He looked forward to a visit. He hopes the "sickness" was not serious, or merely an excuse. Will Purcell have his account at the seminary forwarded. O'Connor is told that one of his students, O'Shea, is hesitating about his vocation. He was received an an early age and will cost a good deal before he goes. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Archbishop of, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-12|1852 Dec. He sends Dr. Newman's acknowledgment. He requested Bishop Michael O'Connor to forward to Purcell a copy of the new faculties. Kenrick asks Purcell to send his copy to his Kenrick's brother and to request him to send one to the Archbishop of New Orleans. The Archbishop of New Orleans would prefer Father John Martin for Natchitoches, not being acquainted with Father Louis Senez proposed by Bishop James Vandevelde. Will Purcell send the Archbishop of New Orleans some information on Senez. Dr. Nevin is on a visit to the Redemptorist Fathers in Philadelphia which may terminate in embracing our communion. Enclosure: CACI II-4-l Newman, Father John Henry, Birmingham, England, to Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick, Baltimore, Maryland 1852-12-15|1852 Dec. 15 Newman received with gratitude the draft of 20 pounds forwarded to Kenrick by the Archbishop of Cincinnati who gave Newman his blessing when he was in England. He asks Kenrick to convey his thanks. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 16mo. CACI II-4-l Taguemet, Alexandre Bp. Nantes, Nantes, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-12-03|1852 Dec. 3 It has been some time since he has written to Purcell but his heart has always been full of affection. He looks with special care to the seminarians Purcell has confided to him. They seem pleased, and Taguemet thinks that the worry Purcell has about them in unfounded. Taguemet learns with pleasure that Purcell's works go on. He asks if the new presidential administration will affect the church. France has passed from a republic to an empire and God alone knows what the future of the church there is. They remember affectionately Purcell's visit and all offer their homage to him. :: II-4-l L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-12-06|1852 Dec. 6 Borgess writes to give the explanation Purcell desired in reference to the charge of Father James Meagher. Meagher was appointed pastor of the English portion of the congregation. By virtue of this appointment Meagher told the congregation to have nothing to do with Borgess and to come to him for Baptism, marriages, etc. Borgess was not supposed to be a curate to Meagher. It is true that Meagher could not always be home to attend his flock but he did not notify any of the local priests of his absence. Notwithstanding this Borgess attended to a great many sick and buried 42. Bur Meagher grows more and more furious, so Borgess resolved to do no more for the poor Irish. Hence fourteen were allowed to die without the Sacraments. The chapel at Delaware is ready for blessing. P.S. Borgess asks several questions with regard to marriage, baptism, etc. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Eutropius, Abbot Marie of Gethsemani Monastery, Gethsemani, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-12-11|1852 Dec. 11 A priest has come to them without papers claiming to be from Purcell's diocese. Father Richard Murphy, an Irishman, says he has been ordained 7 or 8 years, 2 years ago met Purcell in Rome and joined the Cincinnati diocese, being assigned to Portsmouth, Ohio. Having left the diocese scandalously he neglected his priestly functions, finally getting a job in a store in Memphis, Tennessee. There he lost his papers in a fire and being touched with penitence came to Gethsemani. The abbot has admitted him as a postulant but will not give him the habit until he hears from Purcell. Eutropius takes this occasion to ask Purcell's aid for Gethsemani. They have neither church nor monastery. Purcell has read in the Catholic Almanac for 1852 of the state of their house described by an American visitor. They have a chapel too small for those who come there on Sunday to Mass and to hear the sermon by one of their Fathers, formerly a missionary in Canada. Nevertheless the Trappists have decided to build a monastery. They have paid $410 to have the stones dug up and will begin to build in the spring. He asks Purcell to use his good will and that of his friends in Cincinnati to obtain aid promising certain spiritual benefits from the masses and prayers of the Trappists :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1852-12-18|1852 Dec. 18 Kenrick has received from the Cardinal Prefect of the Propaganda a letter dated Oct. 28. The letter of the Cardinal opened with a mention of the discussion in the Plenary Council of 1852 on the question of the support of bishops. Kenrick is to obtain through the metropolitans the opinions of the bishops. A similar case having been presented by the bishops of Canada and the cardinal states the decision of the Holy See on their proposals. Kenrick suggests that Purcell write his opinion after consulting his suffragans. Kenrick gives a synopsis of the faculties which the Holy See has renewed for the bishops, some for 2 years, the general faculties for 10 years. Leave is given for 5 years to ordain titulo missionis but lacking a mission these priests remain suspended. This Kenrick says is the opinion of Bishop Michael O'Connor . The later letter Kenrick has received from the Cardinal prefect was dated Nov. 8, and the Cardinal had received all the documents except the acts of the council which Bishop John McGill carried. Kenrick sends his Christmas greetings. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Charbonnel, Armandus de Bishop of Toronto, Toronto, Canada, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853|1853? Charbonel sends Purcell a copy of the faculties and decrees of the diocese of Toronto which also includes a questionaire on the condition of the recipient's mission and a statement of fees for services rendered by priests. On the back Charbonnel says that he sends this in answer of a letter from Purcell on the 12th Inst. which was the result of the deliberations of their retreat and synod, and asks Purcell's comments. If Purcell should come to Toronto and see what he calls wonderful achievements Purcell could no help laughing. Father John M. Bruyere has gone again to Louisville to settle his decision to remain in Toronto. Charbonnel has given him the direction of the cathedral and he has already shown tact, regularity and zeal. MacKenzie, is a member of their parliament. His article of Purcell's address was not a bitter one, he wanted to know what Charbonnel had told him in the enclosed extract. Charbonnel was pleased with Purcell's address on matrimony. :: II-4-l A.L.S. Faculties in Latin 4pp. 4to. CACI II-4-l Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-01-03|1853 Jan. 3 He offers Purcell the best wishes for the new year as a child to its father. The German parishoners have asked for a church for themselves. Rappe has agreed to their demand. He hopes that they will continue to have the same peace that they have had. He shares perfectly Purcell's views about the support of the bishop; he proposes that each congregation or each pastor raise a sum from $100 to $25. Father De Goesbriand, and Fathers Caron, Marechal, and Roupp asks Purcell's benediction. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Whelan, Richard Vincent, Bp. Wheeling, Wheeling, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-01-03|1853 Jan. 3 Whelan forwards a copy of the faculties which Purcell should copy and send to the Archbishop of New Orleans. Whelan wishes to remove any impression that he was opposed to Ned's appointment. His former opposition was quite above board. For Newark Ned has had his cordial concurrence and Whelan took pains to express to others the grounds on which he had formerly opposed. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Borgess, Father Otho H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-01-04|1853 Jan. 4 Borgess writes to correct a mistake. The lot for the church in Delaware was bought by Mr. A. Miller. Borgess and his nephew started collecting for the church. Father Jonathan Furlong counteracted the collection when he arrived. Father Meagher, too, told the people not to give anything to the Dutch. Miller and others completed the church on their own responsibility. Father Meagher fulminates at Miller for not opening the church before the church is in the hands of the Archbishop. Borgess tells this so Purcell might form some judgment. Borgess will interfere no more with Meagher. The responsibility rests on Meagher. A man that talks of his sole pastorship from the altar must know what his duty is. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l De St. Palais, Maurice Bp. Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-01-04|1853 Jan. 4 He asks Purcell to accept his good wishes for the new year and then expresses his opinion of Purcell's proposal towards assuring the means of sustenance to the bishops of the country. His episcopal city is not able to supply food and clothing for the priests of the city and he is not sure how long he can hope for aid from the Association of the Propagation . At the next retreat he has decided to announce that all congregations will have to send to him a tenth part of their revenue. This plan he thinks the most just since it allows the bishop to give aid to the poor. Already decided to make these arrangements De. St. Palais willingly subscribes to a plan coming from Rome to take care of the necessary expenses of the episcopacy. Purcell has spoken of a letter he wrote to De. St. Palais about the neglect of the people of Lawrenceburg, Indiana. De St. Palais has written to Father A. Bennett to visit them from time to time. He is not going to send another German priest there yet, in order to punish them for their unworthy conduct in regard to Father William Untertheiner and his priests. In time De. St. Palais will tell the German priest at Madison, Indiana to visit them from time to time and in the spring he will give them a pastor who will reside among them. De. St. Palais regrets that on his return from Europe he did not stop and visit Purcell at Cincinnati, but he was too much encumbered with personnel and baggage. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Brummer, Father John W., St. Dominick's, Guernsey County, Ohio To Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-01-07|1853 Jan. 7 This congregation wants to build a new church of brick or stone. The difficulty is to find a convenient place. It would not do to remove the old church as it is intended for a school afterwards. There is a beautiful place on Mr. Gallagher's property but it would be necessary to obtain five addition acres to unite the old property with the new. Gallagher consented to make an even exchange with a portion of the old church property. Brummer writes for Purcell's consent. He describes the lands in question. He proposes to build a church 40 by 65 feet, costing about $2000. The subscription now amounts to $1200. St. Peter and Paul's of Monroe City wishes to have their church in better locality. Brummer has received two offers of land but he cannot determine what to do. Brummer feels that he is not made for these things. He has not yet visited Archer's Settlement . Father John Kroemer will go there next Sunday. Brummer tells of the difficulty of his missions. By the time he gets to a place a second time, all that was learned is forgotten. He finds men and women who have never made their first communion, drunkards, many of whom have never received absolution, etc. He asks several questions regarding marriages. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Eberhard, Father P., Hamilton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-01-08|1853 Jan. 8 Eberhard has a marriage case of a young German soldier who was the father of the child of a protestant girl. He does not wish to marry her, though he is penitent, but finds at impossible to do otherwise. He asks for a dispensation promising to raise the children Catholics. The girl wishes to abjure heresy and be instructed in the Catholic religion. Eberhard asks Purcell's decision and dispensation. P.S. He has likewise the abjuration of heresy of two other ladies. On the Sunday within the octave of epiphany he preached in a protestant church in Seven Mile, Ohio . Father James Kearney accompanied him. A Miss Hector formerly a teacher in the school of St. Mary's at Hailton and later in Covington Ky. is living with her parents to recover her health. She desires to open a private school for Catholics and others - but in religion Catholic. Eberhard and Kearney desire to help her but asks Purcell's opinion and permission. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-l Borgess, Father Otho H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-01-10|1853 Jan. 10 He asks pardon for having offended Purcell by his letter. Borgess is not conscious of having been unkind to any priest. It is not true that he was against the building of the church for the English. He has not been asked to cooperate with their business. It will take more than the measure of a candle to prove that he spends much time in idle talk. Such malicious conspiration he considers ridiculous. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Pise, DD., Father Charles C., Brooklyn, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio. 1853-01-12|1853 Jan. 12 Pise hastened to communicate to the Nuncio the portion of Purcell's letter which referred to him, but he had started for the west. He is no doubt already in Cincinnati. The Nuncio, Archbishop Cajetan Bedini, is an excellent representative of pius Ix, Polished, courtly, amiable, Zealous. With regard to his lecture in Cincinnati, Pise finds that he cannot undertake so long a journey at the present time. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Pise, D.D., Father Charles C., Brooklyn, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-01-13|1853 Jan. 13 Pise is going to Washington to deliver a lecture before the Smithsonian Institute and while there intends to make interest for Mr. Benson so that he may be retained in the Custom House under the new administration. Benson suggests that a line from Purcell to Stephen Douglas or any influential Democratic senator would be useful. Benson is obliging to the clergy in getting goods for churches through the custom House, free of duty. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Young, O.P., Father Nicholas D., Somerset, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-01-14|1853 Jan. 14 He informs Purcell of the death of Mary Fitzgerald. Her death was inspiring. She died the death of the just. Her death was sooner than expected; in consequence the sisters did write to Purcell before as they wished Purcell to see Mary before her death. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Borgess, Father Otho H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-01-17|1853 Jan. 17 Having received an invitation to accept his former congregation at Holy Trinity in Philadelphia with the consent of Bishop Neumann, Borgess hopes that Purcell will have no objections to dismiss him. He will only be a burden on the people here as two pastors are sufficient :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Clark, O.S.D., Sister Joanna St. Mary's Convent,, Somerset, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-01-17|1853 Jan. 17 She hopes that Purcell has received Father Dominic's Young? letter announcing the death of Mary Fitzgerald. Her recent letter had scarcely gone when the lady died suddenly. The deceased's conduct was so edifying that Fathers Dominic Young and James Whelan praise her. At her request to be received into the Third Order of St. Dominic, they received her and also followed her request to be buried in their graveyard. She became so fond of the Sisters that they scarcely ever left her. To all questions she always said she was well. None knows of her unfortunate state except she and Sister Benvin and she humbly requests Purcell not to make it known. The woman's effects are there and would be useful for the Academy and the community. She asks Purcell's blessing. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Blanc, Anthony, Archbishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-01-19|1853 Jan. 19 He is in receipt of the two letters from Purcell one by mail and the other by the Vicomtess de la Ferriere and was reading one of them when a Brother of Holy Cross of the Asylum entered and announced that he had been called from his asylum to go to Cincinnati by his superior. Blanc has too much on hand to answer Purcell's questions now, but will try to answer by the next mail. Bishop John Timon has been there on his way to Vera Cruz and Mexico. Blanc has received from Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick a synopsis of the faculties of which Purcell has sent a copy. He understood they were to be printed in Baltimore and sent to each one. They are not ample enough and he has to write immediately for additional faculties. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Peter Richard, Abp. St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-01-19|1853 Jan. 19 The Bishop of Chicago James Vandevelde having obtained the promise of being removed to another See, has sent the names of the following as suitable for his place in Chicago. Although Kenrick regrets the determination of Vandevelde, he will offer no opposition. He asks Purcell to express his sentiments on these names to the Sacred Congregation. 1. Father Patrick O'Reilly of Philadelphia; 2. Father Oliver Jenkins of Baltimore; 3. Father William Elder of Baltimore. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Blanc, Anthony Archbishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-01-20|1853 Jan. 20 Yesterday he sent his letter by a Brother of Holy Cross from the Orphan Asylum going to Cincinnati. According to his promise he writes today in answer to Purcell's questions. As to the revenue for the support of poor bishops he doubts that a uniform mode of raising the funds can be adopted. The Holy See might require each priest attending a parish or congregation after the organization of parishes and organizations to contribute ten percent, leaving the bishop to change the mode of raising to suit the circumstances. This would make no difference with the Germans. 2. They have one priest, six brothers and six or seven sisters of Holy Cross at the Orphan Boys' Asylum. The priest and brothers have their lodging in the main house with the principal dormitory and refectory. The Sisters have theirs apart, convenient to the nursery and infirmary. The whole establishment covers 300 square feet. Brothers and Sisters meet only in Chapel. The boys asylum belong to a lay corporation of which Blanc is president. The Churches of German congregations do not have their own asylum. The female asylum is chartered by the state under the exclusive control of the Sisters of Charity of St. Joseph, though the buildings are in the name of the bishop. No news from Rome concerning the two bishoprics. Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick says that Rome is more than ever distrustful of the proceedings of the American bishops. The Cardinals have undoubtedly talked with some of the other American bishops and found that they have been too fast in this business. Bishop John Timon leaves Saturday for Vera Cruz. Blanc thinks he will have a hard time. The Comtess de la Ferriere who presented Purcell's letter finds her lawyer slow and thinks of getting another. She thinks that the will will have the same process here as in France. She will find the costs very great. Blanc wishes her well but would regret it if she won her case because of the poor widow of her brother. She was but 17 when she married him and it was considered a great match because he was regarded as wealthy. When he bought a sugar plantation it was not known that instead of using his own money he had as partner this sister. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Hoffman, Father P., Antwerp, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-01-21|1853 Jan. 21 Not being able to express his New Year's greeting verbally he sends it across the ocean by his thought, and the Van Aerden family joins him in wishing Purcell added years and an increase of priests and faithful. Bishop John Martin Spalding arrived Dec. 27 with his vicar general and asked lodging. On receiving Purcell's letters they gave them lodging. They had a meal of chicken at 10 in the morning and after resting on the next day they visited some churches and dined. At 3 o'clock they set out for Breda in Brabant, Holland, and that same day from there to Hoeven the residence of Monsgr. Jan Van Hoogdonck, the Vicar Apostolic of Breda. From there they went to OudenBosch to visit the seminary. There the bishop secured the vicar of the parish who had been wanting for some time to go to America, a charming priest of about 34 years. From there they went to Breda and thence to Fribourg the actual residence yet of Monsgr. John Zwijsen, the vicar Apostolic of Bois le Duc . The next day he began to seek men. He has secured the vicar of Monsgr. Zwijsen and had permission to visit the seminary to preach and to take the best subjects. He secured 7 or 8. At Breda Spalding poured himself a glass of gin instead of water by mistake to his great discomfiture on tasting it. On Jan. 6, they set out for Malines to visit the Cardinal. From Malines they went to Paris where Spalding remained until the 20th. M. Beckers, Vicar of Oudenbosch arrived to set out the same day for Paris for he was going to Rome with the bishop. He told Spalding that instead of the 7 or 8 there were now 5 and of these 2 or 3 were not finally determined. Zwijsen still offered to send the missionaries free to America. He has received a letter from Spalding announcing that he will leave Paris Jan. 25. As to the local politics Hoffman mentions the elections of Piercot, DeBrouckere, and Faider . Napoleon III has decided to marry Mlle. Montijo, after the powers refused to let him choose a princess from the North. The marriage will take place at Notre Dame a Paris. The letter continues dated Jan. 25. Two questions remain 1. The law suit has been won by Mm Van Aerden but at great expense. 2. His schools are closed because of the imprudence of the Cure who has given orders under which they cannot continue. The schools were closed and after a commotion among the people and among the other cures of the town, his cure began to see his fault. He has hopes that his schools will soon again be opened. He had 500 francs of which he gave 200 to Spalding and reserved the rest for Purcell, placing it in Spalding's care for him. Another child has been born to the Van Aerdens. All the families there ask Purcell's blessing. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. French 12 CACI II-4-l Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-01-26|1853 Jan. 26 Borgess proposes a case which though there be no doubt in his mind several confessors left undecided. A girl 13 was told by her father to marry a young man of 18. She refused and was whipped. A priest told her that she must obey her father but she still refused. Being threatened with death, she finally consented to marry the man. But the same evening she ran away to her aunt's. In two years she ran away six times but was brought home each time. Finally she fled to America. It appears plain that the marriage was null. She asserts that she did not live with the man. Borgess asks for a few lines in answer. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Peter Richard, Abp. of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-01-27|1853 Jan. 27 Having reason to believe that Father Patrick Reilly will decline the appointment to Chicago and that Father William Elder will be named to some other see, Kenrick has recommended Father Anthony O'Regan of St. Louis for Chicago. This meets the approval of Bishop James Vandevelde who was the first to suggest it. Father O'Regan is learned and pious, but his voice is weak for public speaking. Kenrick asks Purcell to give his opinion to the Sacred Congregation. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Miles, Richard Pius, Bp. of Nashville, Nasvhille, Tennessee, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-01-28|1853 Jan. 28 Miles at last found the stonecutter smugly fixed with a woman he calls his wife and three children. He acknowledges he married the one he left in Cincinnati and says that Purcell advised him to leave her. He says that he is not married to the one he has here but that she has full knowledge of his wife in Cincinnati. He says he would be willing to support the child of his first wife if he were sure it was his. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Peter Richard Abp. St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-02-10|1853 Feb. 10 He sends on a adjoining page a copy of his letter from Cardinal James Philip Fransoni which the cardinal wishes him to send to Purcell. Kenrick also thanks Purcell for sending him a copy of the faculties. The enclosure in Latin contains the following: The Cistercians of the strict observance Trappists situated in the diocese of Dubuque have asked the Sacra Congregatio De fide Propaganda to be given the rank of an abbey and Bishop Matthias Loras favors the petition. However since the new rank besides greater stability includes certain privileges. The Sacred Congregation asks Kenrick's opinion as well as that of his suffragans and other metropolitans before grating the privilege. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l O'Connor, Michael, Bp. Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-02-13|1853 Feb. 13 He encloses an order for $300 on his bill at the seminary. He and his brother appreciate the compliment implied in Purcell's letter. O'Connor's brother has charge of the establishment of the Sisters of Mercy and his place could not easily be filled. O'Connor has no doubt but that the Sulpicians will acept the seminary. If it succeeds it is most probable that O'Connor's brother would not care about coming back to this diocese. There is no news from Rome. It will be a long time before the new mitres will be forwarded. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Peter Richard, Abp. St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-02-15|1853 Feb. 15 The Acts of the Council of Milan contain all that is necessary to guide them in regard to seminaries. Kenrick regards it as a matter of the highest moment that the principle of Provincial Seminaries should be carried out. Diocesan seminaries cannot have the same advantages and will later disappear. Purcell is fortunate in having Father Sylvester H. Rosecrans . Kenrick is glad that the application of the principle of the Cathedraticum is likely to receive the approval of the Holy See. It will be best for each Bishop to determine the proportion of the revenue to be assigned to this object Regarding the support of the Bishop, Kenrick exempted all churches whose income was less than $500 per year. Only four churches have given anything. The faithful are not disposed to contribute to the support of the Bishop. They regard them as recipients of foreign bounty. Kenrick regrets the resolution taken by the Bishop James Vandevelde of Chicago. He did not think it right to seek him for a Co-adjutor for St. Louis. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Deiters, Father William St. Nicholas's Church,, Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-02-17|1853 Feb. 17 Deiters gives Purcell an account of the church in Dresden Ohio . The church having been built the faithful now wish it to be blessed. Deiters is willing to do this with Purcell's permission. Likewise they ask Purcell for the altar stone which he promised on the occasion of his visitation. Further he has invited Father Clement Hammer to come and take part in the ceremony of the blessing of the church and Deiters asks Purcell to grant this request. Deiters wishes he could say the same of Willscreek, Ohio . There a certain Henrick has been a cause of great annoyance. In Coschocton though the Catholics are few they soon hope to have a church, and Deiters will try to collect money from the railroad workers near that place. In Taylorsville everything is well but the people would like to know when Purcell will visit them. They have planned to repaint the church. In Zanesville things well begun could progress faster but Deiters thinks the good will triumph. He has kept in mind what Purcell has told him about reciting his breviary. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-l Young, Father Josue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-02-21|1853 Feb. 21 The deed of the church of Our Lady of Good Hope is duly executed and recorded. Young will send it by the first opportunity. The church at Logan has been too small for some time. As a railroad is to be constructed through Logan this summer, a lot was purchased and a larger church will be built. Some fifteen families ten miles from Lancaster wish to build a frame church on land donated for the purpose. Young solicits Purcell's blessing and approbation. Will not the large numbers employed on the railroad necessitate sending a priest to the destitute mission of Chauncey? Lancaster has been the least enterprising of any town in the state. Much could not have been done where the material was not. But perhaps the railroad will be a means of advancement. Mr. M Phelan tells Young that he will leave his fifty or one hundred thousand dollars of property to the church. If he would only oblige them by dying! His farm, only five hours from Cincinnati, would serve admirably for some institution of learning. Mr. Thomas Ewing is diligent in his attendance at Church. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Fransoni, James Philip Card. Pref. Sacra Congregatio de Fide Propaganda, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio No. 1. 1853-02-23|1853 Feb. 23 The Sacred Congregation has received complaints about Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe that he treats too harshly the Germans in the diocese of Cleveland. One complaint says that he will not permit the children of Germans to receive Christian instruction in German and another that he allows in his episcopal city only those to enter the church who pay money. Fransoni asks Purcell to send more accurate information to the Propaganda. Signed by A. Barnabo, Secretary. :: II-4-l L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-l Carrell, S.J., Father George St. Xavier College, Cincinnati, O., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-02-28|1853 Feb. 28 He addresses Purcell on a subject which may occasion scandal. There are some who speak too much against the Jesuits . But one have ever quoted the Archbishop as authority against them. Some priests have spoken to lay persons against them. They accuse the Jesuits of not doing enough for the poor. They have endeavored to be faithful to the trust which Purcell has committed to them and in doing this they have undergone trials. Does Purcell wish them to do more for the poor? They have heard nothing official on this subject. Carrell suggested to the Pastors to establish soup-houses. Father Charles Driscoll, S.J., thinks that it would be better to have a separate society of the Ladies to take care of collections for the poor. Is there anything the Jesuits do which does not meet Purcellis views? :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Blanc, Anthony Archbishop of New Orleans, Louisiana, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-03-01|1853 March 1 Some circumstances that have happened in Blanc's neighborhood have caused him to recall Purcell's words concerning B. O'H whom Purcell introduced to their late friends of Natchez. Blanc desires Purcell to tell whether the crime alluded to took place in Toronto or in Ohio. As to Toronto the man with plausible argument claims that in the very circumstances it cannot be true. He has done nothing yet to injure his character, except for an incident not serious and not yet proved. Judging from his exterior it is hard to consider him guilty. He is undoubtedly a man of talent. There is no news from Rome, but a rumor from Kentucky says that the Bishop of Natchitoches was in Rome, and was soon expected in the United States. Blanc asks who it might be. He knows only of Father David A. Duparq Deparque and asks if he were not intended to be Purcell's suffragan and neighbor. Blanc does not know what to think of Rome's treatment, but would not indicate that the appointments were not just as good, but they were not those proposed. If a bishop for Natchitoches has not been appointed he thinks that Bishop James O. Vandevelde would be suitable. Father Arnold Pinkers is temporarily chaplain to the Madames of the Sacred Heart but Blanc does not think he will remain long as he has an inseparable lay companion and the rector of the parish church will not easily bear with the additional burden. Letter marked "Confidential. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-l DeSmet, S.J., Father Peter J., St. Louis U., St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-03-01|1853 Mar. 1 DeSmet has not been able to see Mr. Pierce Grace but has seen Captain Gorman, his brother-in-law who assured DeSmet that Mrs. Grace left sufficient property at her death to meet her debt to Purcell. Her affairs are in the hands of her son Pierce. He acknowledges the obligation and is perfectly willing to meet it, but he is of a rather careless disposition and not over anxious. Purcell should write to Pierce and request the debt in small sums. DeSmet will continue to urge on the affair. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Rappe, Louis Amadeus, Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-03-03|1853 Mar. 3 He has with him a Father Mullen who is collecting for the University of Ireland and he understands that Purcell is going to give him an important post in the Cincinnati diocese. Rappe complains that his conduct as regards the opposite sex has not been discreet in Cleveland and feels bound in conscience to give this information to Purcell. He counts on Purcell's discretion in the use of this knowledge. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Miles, Richard Pius, Bp. of Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-03-13|1853 Mar. 13 Miles discovered that the stone-cutter has flown with all his progeny. What is the matter at Chicago ? Regarding the decree of Rome, Miles did not think he had a right to give any opinion as he was entirely out of the scrape. Miles received no assistance from any church except his cathedral. The Association of the Propagation long misunderstood his condition and sent mere trifles. Father John Schacht succeeded in convincing them of their error and now Miles is out of debt. Miles heard that a great many of the nominations will be refused. Bishop Michael Portier says the manner in which the councils are conducted is the greatest humbug of the age. Bishop Portier gave Miles a present of two casks of wine. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Kenrick, Peter Richard Abp. St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-03-23|1853 March 23 Kenrick sends the following names for the See of Chicago, or if that be already provided for, for the diocese of Quincy : Father Tobias Mullen of the diocese of Pittsburg; Father James Duggan of St. Louis, whom, in the event of the Bp. John M. Henni of Milwaukee declining to continue to administer to Chicago, Kenrick shall send to Chicago as Administrator; Father Patrick O'Reilly of the of Philadelphia. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Vandevelde, James Oliver, Bp. of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-03-25|1853 Mar. 25 The letter of D. O'Neil which accompanied Purcell's letter is not the one referred to in the Western Tablet. A week ago O'Neil was with the Jesuits in Sandwick. Father L Kupfer and eight others were admitted into the diocese during Vandevelde's absence in Europe. Vandevelde told Kupfer to leave but he refuses to do so. He suspended Father Andrew Schweiger last Tuesday. A dozen more desirve suspension. They have the scum of Germany, Ireland, and the eastern dioceses. Besides there are about eight apostate priests. As regards the nominations, Covington was rejected because of its vicinity to Cincinnati. Brooklyn and Newark were rejected because Abp. John Hughes opposed them as being too near New York. Both Quincy and Wilmington were opposed. Erie and St. Augustine, Florida are doubtful. As regards the nominee Purcell alludes toFather Edward Purcell, he must have been black-balled as the Cardinals told Vandevelde that they are determined to pass his name whenever it appears on the list. Father Edward Purcell is charged with having no ecclesiastical knowledge; that he has a worldly spirit; that he is being pushed by his brother in spite of the Bishops. Vandevelde defended him, but had to admit that they were not free in their deliberations. Vandevelde put his name on the list for Chicago, but it was left out. Edward Purcell would have been a bishop in 1846 had Purcell let matters take their course. This seems to have been the cause of much prejudice against him. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 13 CACI II-4-l O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Mr. C. Sheehan, Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-03-26|1853 Mar. 26 O'Connor not only consents to Sheehan's teaching in the seminary, but is glad that he should take this turn. As Abp. Purcell has been kind enough to receive students for the Pittsburgh diocese, O'Connor is glad that some persons from it should be able to assist in the administration of Purcell's seminary. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-03-29|1853 Mar. 29 A Protestant young man wishes to marry a Catholic girl of Newark . Father Joseph Brunemann has consented. Borgess asks for permission to marry them. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Rosecrans, Father Sylvester H. Mr. St. Mary's Seminary,, Norwood, O., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-03-30|1853 Mar. 30 The arrangement with Mr. Scammon is as follows: He is to have $180 for this year and they are to arrange what his salary will be afterwards. It will not exceed $500. Rosecrans is not bound to advance any part of his salary or engage him for next year, though he considers him desirable as a professor. The house rent will be taken from Scammon's salary. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-04-01|1853 Apr 1 He is convinced that Purcell's letter of March 31, was to give in to the ending complaints of the Germans and to contradict them. Rappe will leave to Father J Luhr the job of answering Purcell's letter as he is pastor of the Germans. He gives these facts not that he thinks Purcell credits the denunciations but that he may discredit them should they continue. 1. Since his arrival in Cleveland there has been a German catechism for the German children but as the majority of German children could read only English he gave them an English catechism. 2. As to the collection of money for the location he has adopted the system used in England and Toronto which is easy on those paying and advantageous for the congregation First he has a Mass and service for those who are unable to contribute. For the high Mass one pays to enter the church just as one pays for a chair in France. One can buy a ticket for 6 months if he wishes. The Germans has demanded a separation for a long time and on the occasion of a mission they again demanded a separation. They received the separation and their pastor Father Kurh installed the same system at St. Mary's to their satisfaction. Rappe knows that Father Francis Weniger calls the system a scandal and an abomination, but Rappe is accustomed to criticism. He asks Purcell's pardon for the kind of language of this letter. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Blanc Anthony Archbishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-04-06|1853 April 6 Yesterday on returning from a week on the coast he found Purcell's of March 22. Should Dennis Hoolahan call he will be attended to as Purcell directs. The morning papers of New Orleans announced that Archbishop John Hughes was about to leave for Rome to get the cardinal's hat and that the Archbishop of Baltimore and the Bishop of Philadelphia would take care of his diocese during his absence. Blanc told Purcell that he thought things at Rome would turn out as predicted by their friend of Nashville. He was advised by the Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore to write to Rome suggesting the division of his diocese and the candidates, about a month and a half ago. He did but has heard nothing about it since. The Bishop of Chicago James O. Vandevelde expects to be transferred to Natchez and hopes that it will be so. Natchitoches is prepared for a bishop. They appear anxious to see Father Augustus Martin elevated to the dignity. Blanc also desires it and regrets his name was not first on the list from the beginning. Blanc has received the famous letter of Colonel Northrup against Archbishop John Hughes. Blanc never understood the case well and does not know the Colonel; he can say nothing. The Archbishop of Baltimore suggested to Blanc a scheme for encouraging the accession of protestant ministers to the church by a plan for admitting them to minor orders and permitting them to preach without stole, but made no allusion to Bishop Levi Silliman Ives. Father Arnold Pinkers will probably return to Purcell since arrangements cannot be made for his inseparable companion. Also Pinkers finds the climate too hot. Blanc says he wrote to their wine merchant as soon as he heard of the shipwreck. The price of wine is highest this year. If Purcell needs mass-wine he can write to Father Stephen Rousselon in Blanc's absence and he will be taken care of. Blanc thinks a Father Theodald Mathew society would be good but doubts if it would succeed there. He has heard from Bishop Celestine, de la Hailandiere who does not seem to enjoy himself in his solitude. P.S.—The morning papers tell of Cincinnati's difficulties about the school question. He hopes it will not be carried far but Purcell must have to deal with bigots. Their Memorial on the subject has been presented and Father Cyril Delacroix is at Baton Rouge to urge the members of the assembly. They do not hope for much although their memorial is signed by 2500. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. 11 CACI II-4-l Lynch, C.M., Father John, St. Mary's Seminary, Barrens, Mo., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-04-06|1853 Apr. 6 Lynch writes concerning Purcell's students at the seminary. They are all promising. The students remain in the same relative position as to studies. McCarthy is fast improving in every sense. Eugene Corcoran, first rate talents and piety, assistant Prefect of Discipline, holds first place in all his classes. William Casey is not so talented nor of a very strong constitution. John Seepe, German, has succeeded admirably. Michael Donahoe came here the day his brother left. His health is delicate. Another climate might suit him better. Shellhammer is of first rate talents. Mohr is nervous and childish. George Zeublon is behind in his classes. Samuel Brent is smart and lazy. The young ones are expecting to go to Somerset next year. Purcell's practice of placing young priests with a good experienced one is good. The Bestes are doing very well. The N. Philosophy apparatus is being collected very fast. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 9pp. 16to. CACI II-4-l Spalding, Father Benjamin J., Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-04-06|1853 Apr. 6 Bishop Martin J. Spalding writes from Rome that nothing will be done in regard to the recommendations of the late National Council till after Easter. The Sacred Congregation of the Propaganda found it difficult to extricate themselves from the conflicting opinions sent in privately by the various bishops. Spalding thinks the new sees will be created with Covington among them. Mons. Barnabo is of the same opinion; but he may be mistaken. P.S. He encloses a ring to be restored to Mr. Sarah Shoemaker. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Lamy, John, Vic. Ap. of New Mexico, Sante Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-04-10|1853 Apr. 10 Lamy sends this letter by Mr. Carrol, a young merchant of New Mexico. The schools are doing well. He has met with a great deal of opposition since he has commenced to reform the clergy. He suspended four Mexican priests who are determined to bring their claims to higher authority. The Mexicans claim that Lamy is violating the rules of the church. The old Vicar of Sante Fe is very much put out because Lamy divided his parish. Scandals are so public and so notorious that it is necessary to denounce them in the pulpit. Some of the clergy look upon Father Joseph P. Machebeuf with jealousy on account of his zeal and good qualities. They accuse him of having revealed confessions. Lamy asks Purcell to use his influence at Rome in case the Mexican priests apply to the court of Rome. Padre Juan de J. Trujillo has submitted and is doing very well. Lamy expects three or four Spanish priests from the seminary where Mgr. Alemany made his studies. He also has hopes of receiving some Jesuits . The Association of the Propagation of the Faith sent him 20,000 francs. If they send that amount for the next three years he will be out of debt. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Whelan, O.P., Father James, St. Joseph's College Somerset, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-04-13|1853 Apr. 13 Mr. Brunsman came here a few days since and is now desirous of returning to Cincinnati to attend day school at St. Xavier's. He thinks they are too crowded. Paul Hanly has left. He promised to remit the amount whelan loaned him. The young men are all well. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Rappe, Amadeus, Bp. Of Cleveland, Sandusky City, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-04-16|1853 Apr. 16 He acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 5th and thanks him for his charity in the appreciation of the complaints brought against him. Rappe asks if he should write to Rome to explain his conduct, or leave things stand after the explanation given by Purcell. Rappe requested Father John Luhr to answer the charges to Purcell, but he does not know whether his explanation will be sufficient. P.s. Rappe requested Father James Conlan to adjust that difficulty. The Catholics of Sandusky City are going to build another church. They are going to build one for the Germans in Cleveland. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Spalding, Martin J., Bp. Louisville, Chateau of Ghysigheim, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-04-18|1853 Apr. 18 Spalding's European trip has been successful. HIS missionaries start for America on the 27th with Father D.A. Deparcq . He engaged a colony of Belgian Xaverian Brothers to take charge of the schools in Louisville. He spoke in Purcell's behalf to the Council of the. Association of the Propagation. He was informed that Purcell had been allowed 10,000 francs and that the sum would be increased. Spalding was told at the Propaganda that nothing would be done on their affairs until after Easter, the many discordant opinions sent in by the Bishops being the cause of the delay. Spalding thinks most of the Sees will be erected. The Bishop of Chicago will probably go to Natchez . Italy is in a very unsatisfactory condition. Were the French troops to leave, there would be an outbreak. The Pope cannot trust his own troops. Things go badly at Piedmont; the King is an imbecile in the hands of a wicked minister. It is not believed that the property of the Church will be confiscated. Many of the clergy are infected with liberalism. It would seem that the Pope is not after all to go to Paris to crown the Emperor. Faith has sadly declined in France. Being unable to procure Purcell a Dutch priest Spalding decided to offer him one of his colony, Father John Van Luytiloar . He is highly recommended by the Archbishop of Utrecht. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Hoffman, Father P, Antwerp, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-04-22|1853 April 22 The day after the arrival of Purcell's letter he wrote to Monsgr.Jan Van Hoogdonck of Breda and Monsgr. John Zwijsen of Utrecht of the new hierarchy of Holland. Van Hoogdonck replied that he could not fulfill Purcell's request, and Zwijsen has not answered, and Hoffman thinks this can be attributed to the presence of Bishop Martin J. Spalding who is there garnering all the vocations he can. Hoffman then thought of asking Spalding to give one of his men to Purcell. Spalding arrived at Antwerp on the 18th with Father D. A. De Parc. On being shown Purcell's letter he agreed to oblige Purcell. Tomorrow Hoffman's missionaries will arrive, 5 from Bois le Duc, 1 from Breda and 1 from Malines. He would have 2 more from France to make the total 9. Hoffman thinks it a delicate matter to ask one of these men to leave his diocese before he has really arrived there, but he asked Father De Luytetaer, age 30, who has been vicar at Filbourg. De Luytetaer agreed on condition that Spalding be given the money spent for his expenses so far and that he be given to Purcell without an exeat from Spalding. Bishop Spalding and his party left today for Brussells then to Paris, Havre, and Southampton. Spalding will leave the party there for a visit to Ireland. The party will arrive at New York by the steamship Herman, their baggage will arrive on the sailship Cottonplanter. Hoffman will let these men give the news to Purcell. He corresponds with Abbe Alberinck of St. Sulpice. Purcell owes him an answer. P.S. He sends his salutations to all Purcell's missionaries. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. French 10 CACI II-4-l Forde, Father Michael, Circleville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-05-06|1853 May 6 Forde asks Purcell to come to Circleville so that the Germans may prove their charges against him, or else allow him to take legal proceedings against them for defamation of character. The whole affair was got up by one or two; the rest believed they were signing a petition to get a German priest. The real cause of their complaints is the matter of pews. When Forde announced the renting of the pews for a certain Sunday, all came except the Germans. Then Mr. Peter Brown came and demanded why Forde dared move without their approval. Brown drew up his charges and got the Germans in the Foundry to sign it many of whom are professed infidels. Forde has taken a firm stand against them and will not yield. Regarding their specific charges, were Purcell to come they will not attempt to prove one word of their slanders nor even appear in Purcell's presence. Forde denies every charge. He has never neglected to say daily Mass. Only a few times since he was ordained has he gone pleasure riding. He has done all in his power to instruct the children. They have a regular school here in the church. He has never been in any grocery more than three or four times and then only for a few minutes. Let the Germans prove that he frequents groceries like a common loafer. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 9pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Spalding, Father Benjamin J, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-05-06|1853 May 6 Young Hanly has applied to Spalding to be admitted into his seminary. He has been studying for the priesthood in Purcell's diocese and Spalding asks for a certificate of good conduct for him which he says the Archbishop will give. He received a few days ago a document from Father David Whelan which he has placed in safety although he hopes will not need this document soon. He has received a letter from Bishop John Martin Spalding stating that Father D.A. Deparcq was to have left Havre April 27 with 8 young men, 2 French and 6 Hollanders. Bishop Spalding is now in Ireland where Father Spalding hopes he will secure there 3 or 4 priests. He asks an exchange of prayers. Note on back by Purcell $100 from Mr. Guible for board and education of his son George at St. Mary's, Missouri :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Spalding, Father Benjamin J., Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-05-06|1853 May 6 Young Hanly has applied to Spalding to be admitted into his seminary. He has been studying for the priesthood in Purcell's diocese and Spalding asks for a certificate of good conduct for him which he says the Archbishop will give. He received a few days ago a document from Father David Whelan which he has placed in safety although he hopes he will not need this document soon. He has received a letter from Bishop John Martin Spalding stating that Father D.A. Deparcq was to have left Havre April 27 with a young men, 2 French and 6 Hollanders. Bishop Spalding is now in Ireland where Father Spalding hopes he will secure there 3 or 4 priests. He asks an exchange of prayers. Note on back by Purcell $100 from Mr. Guible for board and education of his son George at St. Mary's, Missouri :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Auneau, Superior, Petit-Seminaire, Nantes, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-05-07|1853 May 7 He takes the occasion of the departure of M. Henry Kemper to send Purcell some information about this young man and about seminarians from America who live with them. The young men have given satisfaction from the day of their arrival. They have been beloved by all who regret the departure of Kemper. Despite the close watch they have kept on their students they report Kemper to be of excellent spirit, of faith and of good disposition. Daniel, O'Regan is a very candid and pious boy, but suffers much from rheumatism, Francis Dutton more of a child has a strong spirit and has a good disposition for learning. Auneau asks Purcell's prayers for the students and their master. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Forde, Father Michael, Circleville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-05-09|1853 May 9 The letter which Forde sent in reply to the groundless charges of the Germans must be tiresome to Purcell. They now see the absurdity of their conduct and are willing to comply with the rules of the Church. Forde will oblige them to write a letter contradicting their charges. He hopes Purcell will visit them this summer. Forde arranged with Father Thomas Boulger to attend the railroads on his mission during the summer. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l McCaffrey, Father John Mt. St. Mary's College,, Emmitsburg, Md., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-05-10|1853 May 10 He writes at the request of Miss Betsy Peterman for information concerning her sister Sophia. Another Sister, Mrs. Geo. Spalding, expresses the most serious apprehensions. When Purcell was here last he explained to Betsy that Sophia would probably be married by a man in better circumstances than herself. McCaffrey notes that Purcell is blessed with his fair proportion of persecution. Purcell had done better than Baltimore folk who must suffer an unjust school law. Martin Kerney introduced a bill establishing an equal and fair school system, but he is not supported by the Catholics of Baltimore. Regarding an invitation from a committee in Cincinnati inviting McCaffrey to lecture to them, he states that he cannot accept at this time but would be glad to at some future time. Dr. Aiken has got the office of Inspector of Drugs at the port of Baltimore. Joachim Elder is again Postmaster McCaffrey trusts that Quinlan and Gilmore are satisfying Purcell's best hopes. Dixon is a good, but lazy boy. Walker is promising. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-05-10|1853 May 10 Kenrick Will carefully keep the sealed memorandum. He trusts that Purcell will be triumphant over the enemies of religion. The Cardinal Prefect intimates that the action of the Holy See on their affairs will soon take place. Kenrick is solicitous about Bishop Bernard O'Reilly of Hartford, who is reported among the passengers in the train when the accident occurred at Norwalk :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Whelan, Father David, Wheeling, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-05-12|1853 May 12 Whelan expected to have gone on to Baltimore Friday but was sick in bed for four days. Is he to consider this week of sickness included as part of his fulough? He has been suffering from derangement of the stomach and bowels. He has not heard from any one since he left home. He hopes things are going smoothly. Father R. J. Lawrence made a sort of application to be received into this diocese., but the Bishop will not receive him until he receives some explanation from Purcell. Whelan is persuaded that the poor man is not in his right mind or that he has no just perception of his past misfortunes. Whelan asks Purcell to drop him a line at Baltimore in care of F. W. Elder. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Spalding, Father Benjamin J., Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-05-13|1853 May 13 Spalding regrets to hear that Father Robert J. Lawrence is exercising his ministry in Louisville. He has written to Father James M. Lancaster as Purcell requested. He thinks it would be well to publish that Lawrence has not faculties in the diocese or archdiocese through the columns of the Telegraph. The "Herman" having arrived, he supposes that Father D.A. Deparcq will be with them in a few days. Bishop John Martin Spalding is in Cork. Spalding declined young Hanly after receiving Purcell's letter. Yesterday a young clergyman, of Maynooth, and lately from Chillicothe applied for a position in the Louisville diocese. Spalding could do nothing until he heard from Purcell, or until the bishop's return. He has returned to Cincinnati and says he will send papers from Purcell and Father Edward Purcell . Spalding asks what to do if the priest makes application again. It is about time to hear from Rome in relation to the late national Council. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-l McCloskey, John, Bp. of Albany, Albany, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-05-23|1853 May 23 Father Louis Gillet C.SS.R. who says he was obliged to leave the Diocese of Cincinnati on account of ill health has applied for admission into Albany. McClosky is not satisfied with his appearance or his testimonials. He asks Purcell to inform him whether there is anything against his moral character, or whether Purcell would advise him to receive him. Gillet formerly belonged to the order of Redemptorists . Precaution is necessary before accepting the services of those roving gentlemen. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Montgomery, O.P. Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-05-27|1853 May 27 He submits the following case for dispensation. A Catholic girl was married out of the church to a man not baptized. She now wishes to be reconciled. Will Purcell visit them this summer? Poor Mr. Silvers the blind man died here lately. He had been received into the Church. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Callon, Auguste Bp. Meaux, Meaux, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-05-28|1853 May 28 A priest of his diocese, Father Theodore Maximilien Hobigand, aged 30, has frequently expressed his desire to go to the United States. The Bishop desired to save him if he could because he was a very capable and useful priest; but decided not to interfere with his vocation. He will give Hobigand permission to go to Purcell as soon as he can fill his place in the parish. He cannot say when Hobigand will be free to leave. He hopes that he will preserve his zeal and that he will be the consolation of his new bishop. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Henni, John Martin, Bp. of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-06-01|1853 June 1 The dedication of his cathedral is fixed for the last Sunday in July. He hopes Purcell will arrange his affairs so that he can be present. He invites Purcell to deliver the sermon either in the morning or evening. Could Father Edward Purcell accompany him? :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Lamy, John, Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-06-01|1853 June 1 It seems that the trouble between Lamy and the clergy of New Mexico is diminishing, judging from the disposition of the people. The school of the Sisters of Charity is still increasing. Sunday within the octave of Corpus Christi they had a solemn procession of the Blessed Sacrament. The Americans showed a fine spirit. Lamy gives a long description of the procession. The people seemed to be delighted with the ceremony. He asks Purcell to let him know about the affairs of the National Council. He also requests two or three priests for a few years. Lamy intends to go to Europe in the spring to get priests and to bring two or three mexican boys to Rome to study for the priesthood. There is some talk that the Pacific railroad will run through New Mexico. The air here is pure. The Indians continue their raids. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l De St. Palais, Maurice Bp. Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-06-13|1853 June 13 In his recent letter he forgot to give Purcell information which he asked about the 2 little Mazura girls. They are at the Asylum at Vincennes where they were left by their father. They are well and are very good. De. St. Palais thanks Purcell again and assures him of his attachment to him. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l O'Reilly, Bernard, Bp . of Hartford, Providence, Rhode Island, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-07-12|1853 July 12 A Father R.J. Lawrence will ask to be received here. O'Reilly writes to ask what may be his failing. Father James Cahill was here on trial, but was let go owing to his inefficiency. O'Reilly is in great need of priests. He asks Purcell to send him one or two. He might be able to reciprocate the kindness after a few years. O'Reilly does not like to receive priests from other dioceses; the practice is bad. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Stintz, J.B., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-07-14|1853 July 14 Receipt for $35 for books sent to the Brothers of Mary at San Antonio, Texas, the money having been sent through Father Stephen Rousselon. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 32d. French CACI II-5-h McCaffrey, Father John, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-07-19|1853 Jul. 19 McCaffrey writes to Purcell on the feast of St. Vincent of Paul, thinking first of Purcell's good Sisters of Charity, Margaret, Sophia and others. May they prosper and be blessed in their noble vocation. McCaffrey supposed their hearts turned today to the Valley and Mountain. McCaffrey mentioned to Mrs. Shorb ? what Purcell wrote about her brother Felix and his intention of sending them his little boy. Meany's communication, which Purcell forwarded to McCaffrey, does him credit. It gives McCaffrey pleasure to know that Meany is living and prosperous Meany's indebtedness to the College is $87.81 principal. If Meany is able, he should pay the college the interest, as they have been and still are paying interest on their debt. They are now building a large addition to the college of hard stone. In another year the last of the old college will have disappeared. They will have a new Refectory, etc. Their late commencement has been honorably noticed in the Catholic papers. It deserved the praise it received. The graduates, five in number and two Chatards among them, formed a brilliant class and acquitted themselves brilliantly. Is not Father Jimmy Miller coming this way? Mc Caffrey longed to see him with his Texan face and manners. There is now a cholera panic in Emmitsburg, two men died within a week of diarrhea neglected and badly treated. The panic is producing its effect. McCaffrey saw a strong man in bed without a sympton of sickness, yet expecting death with all his might. Some are actually frightened into a diarrhea: McCaffrey had gone among the sick, Catholic and Protestant, and had succeeded in laughing down half the pestilence. Unfortunately it was a Catholic priest, though not one of us, who first gave the alarm. Mount St. Mary's Emmitsburg was never more flourishing than last year. Mister Barry is well, is a good student and a pretty good teacher. Mr. Walker too gives perfect satisfaction is all respects; they are both excellent Seminarians. McCaffrey advised Barry to stay here and save his parents the expense of traveling. Anderson is well; he does not learn fast; but is a good youth and an edifying Christian. Fathers Honoratus Xaupi, John McCloskey, Patrick Corry and McCaffreys brother desire to be remembered to Purcell. They are all well and so is everybody this side of Tom's Creek. McCaffrey sends his regards to Purcell's brother and the other Fathers of his acquaintance. :: II-5-h A. L. S. 4pp. 4to. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. CACI II-4-l Bedini, Cajetan Abp . Thebes and Nuntio Apostolic, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-07-21|1853 July 21 He received Purcell's letter of July 3, at Baltimore, and thanks him for his good wishes and assures him that he intends to visit Cincinnati. He will tell Purcell the time of his arrival ahead of time, probably after the middle of August. Bedini is extremely satisfied with all that he has seen in Washington D.C. and Baltimore. He has read an account of himself in the Cincinnati Gazette and attributes it to Purcell. Since Purcell has mentioned his work in Bologna, Italy, he is inclined to send Purcell some of the inscriptions dedicated to him on his departure from that place, when that city proud of its aristocracy, gave him a diploma of Bolognese nobility. He should not pay attention to these things but since this is the first time a person representing the Holy Father has appeared in North America, he feels that he may cherish them jealously. He asks pardon for his handwriting as he is in haste to set out for Philadelphia. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Lynch, C.M., Father John, St. Mary's Seminary, Barrens, Mo., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-07-22|1853 July 22 Lynch sends the bulletins of Purcell's students. All show improvement. Brent and Zeublon are making great effort to be good. McCarthy succeeded pretty well in Philosophy. His primary studies had been neglected. He is thinking of entering a religious order. If he enters the Vincentians, Lynch will deduct from Purcell's account what he paid for him. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l O'Reilly, Bernard, Biship of Hartford, Providence, Rhode Island, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-07-25|1853 Jul 25 He acknowledges Purcell's favor. The Rev. Gentleman referred to was received provisionally in the Diocese of Boston. All the priests, except two, that O'Reilly received from other dioceses disappointed him. If there were firmness on this point, temptation may be somewhat removed from the clergy, knowing that there would be no opening elsewhere if they leave their own diocese. While at Rome, O'Reilly spoke in the strongest terms for Father Edward Purcell, though he knew there was a prejudice against him. If he should not be appointed, he will escape an overwhelming source of anxiety. O'Reilly is sorry that Purcell cannot help him with a priest. There appears to be a want of priests everywhere. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Blanc, Anthony Archbishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-07-27|1853 Jul 27 Father Stephen Rousselon received yesterday Purcell's last letter. There is as yet no news from Rome. Natchez has been vacant a year. Blanc was there last week to officiate and was assisted by four young clergymen of the diocese--very worthy young men but he is embarrassed by his inability to explain the delay of Rome. He returned Sunday and on Monday Bishop John Timon of Buffalo and Father Marino Marini, the auditor of the nuntio of Mexico who is on his way to Rio de Janeiro to respesent the pope until the arrival of Msgr. Cajetan Bedini, returned from Mexico. The latter judged from his constructions that Bedini would stay in this country a year and visit all the episcopal sees, instead of three months as the Catholic newspapers had reported. Blanc states that at least he could not visit New Orleans in so short of time since the plague of yellow fever, which has arrived a month early and is unusually malignant, will not end until November. Timon and Marini left by steamboat for New York City. Blanc asks Purcell if he noted that Bedini is not reported to have visited the Archbishop of Baltimore although he must have in going to and from Washington. Blanc is pleased to hear that religious conditions is Mexico are not half as bad as newspapers make them out to be. The Roman Guardian says that Bishop James R. Bayley will be the only new bishop having his see in New Jersey who will reside in New York. Blanc asks how this can be. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-l Montgomery, O.P., Father Charles P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-08-03|1853 Aug. 3 Montgomery has endeavored to comply with the regulations exacting public reparations from those who marry out of the Church. Some seem to think that the end desired is not attained. Difficulties come up concerning those who die having neglected their duties for years. 1. Those who died without asking for a priest, Montgomery permits to go in Potter's field. 2. Those who live notoriously scandalous lives and who merely desire a priest through the solicitation of friends he permits to go to the graveyard proper but he conducts no funeral service. 3. Those who live in the leglect of their duties, and desire a priest but die before he reaches them, he permits to be buried in the graveyard proper. Will Purcell tell how he should act in such cases. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Hennaert, Father Peter, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-08-10|1853 Aug. 10 The Bishop of Detroit presents his respects and begs to be excused for not writing himself. Father Duffy had been obliged to leave Detroit for drinking and giving scandal by it. Bishop Peter Paul Lefevre begs Purcell not to accept him. He cannot be relied on. Duffy said he would return to his father who is still living in Ireland. Hennaert heard that the famous Father Petrur is in Philadelphia . Archbishop John Hughes and Monsignor Cahetan Bedini were in Detroit last Monday. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l De. St. Palais, Maurice Bp. Vincennes, St. Mary's of the Woods, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-08-12|1853 Aug. 12 While he was absent from the diocese Father Julian Benoit asked Father John Corbe for his exeat and obtained a simple permission to leave because he threatened to return to private life if refused. When De. St. Palais returned he found him still in the diocese. De. St. Palais told him that he was still a subject of the diocese and that he could not let him go. Benoit said he wishes to go because of a troubled conscience, and asked for an exeat or an order to return. De. St. Palais gave him the order, because his diocese is too poor in priests to lose one. If De. St. Palais has not spoken to him since he met him in New York it is because Benoit did not tell him of his proposed trip to Louisiana. If he has not spoken to Purcell of this before it is because Purcell himself has not mentioned Benoit. He thought he could handle the matter himself and not trouble Purcell until Benoit went to Purcell. He would like to send Purcell a priest but where Purcell has lost 2, he has lost 4, and finds himself beseiged with pleas for priests. He wishes that God would give him some workers so that he would not have to vex those whom he desires to oblige. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 16mo. French CACI II-4-l Young, Father Josue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-08-16|1853 Aug. 16 Concerning Mr. John Miller's pecuniary difficulties, Miller did not loan money at Young's persuasion. Young endeavored to assure Miller of Bininger's honesty. Young has no obligation to do more than urge his creditors to the solution of his indebtedness. The people are inquiring about Purcell's visit. The new church in Berne Township will be completed this fall. The people of Logan are going slowly about their new church. Due to the construction of a second railroad, they talk of a larger church edifice. Athens and Chauncey need a priest. Mr. Thomas Ewing attends church with regularity. Sister Angels of the Holy Cross writes that she is preparing to govern a Catholic institution for deaf-mutes in the United States. She suggests that Catholic parents do not send their children to public institutions. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l De St. Palais, Maurice Bp. Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-08-25|1853 Aug. 25 A German priest, Father B. Woltermann who has spent some time in the diocese of Cincinnati with Father Henry D. Juncker has come to Vincennes and asked admission into the diocese. His letters from Purcell do not say anything exceptional about him and De. St. Palais thinks there are some lines that hint at something else. He asks Purcell to give him some other information. He needs priests but he would rather have none than bad ones. He expects to visit the eastern part of Indiana soon and hopes to spend some time with Purcell. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward, Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-08-26|1853 Aug. 26 Sorin recommends Father John Force to Purcell's paternal care. H.s health seems somewhat impaired. Sorin would be obliged were it agreeable to Purcell to give Force some little congregation near Cincinnati. He regrets that they could not enjoy the honor of Purcell's visit some few weeks past. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Navarron, Father Louis, Stone-Lick, Clermont County, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-08-27|1853 Aug. 27 Navarron tells Bishop Purcell that last Tuesday, while he was visiting in Milford, Ohio, he saw the house burn completely to the ground. The damages in Altar, pictures, and small articles amounts to $10. The owner of the house, M. Henricdreick, did not accuse the Catholics of burning the house, but shook hands with Navarron in a friendly way. However, he requested to have one month's rent paid. Father Navarron did not know where to call the people for Mass, and did not go for four weeks. But last Thursday Mr. Bond agreed to rent the upper room of his 2nd house. Father Navarron adds that Mr. Bond would not charge any rent if Bishop Purcell is willing to buy the two houses and one acre of land he owns. He asks $5,000. Purcell probably knows of the property, the two brick houses, the acre lot facing in the middle of the town. Irish Catholics are numerous at Milford or the vicinity, and a resident priest would not be idle. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Young, Father Josue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-08-29|1853 Aug. 29 Young is glad that Purcell's visitation to his parish is so timed, for it will be during the sessions of the Methodist Preachers Conference. There will be no first Communion and Confirmation class at Logan this year. The congregation of the new church 11 miles from Lancaster would be gratified by a visit. Does Purcell intend to visit Chauncey or any of the congregations in Perry County? If so, Young would like to tell the people so that they may be prepared. Purcell might do something for Mr. Thomas Ewing who is very sick. It might be useful to have a few lectures for the benefit of the preachers. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Foley, Father Philip, Toledo, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-08-31|1853 Aug. 31 Foley had deeded three acres of land in Toledo at $3000 to Purcell. Also the house in which he lives and two lots worth $3500. He will send the deeds to Purcell. It is understood that Foley gives this sum for the education of poor boys for the priesthood. Foley hopes to spend the rest of his life in the institution. He must remain a year in Toledo to wind up his affairs. It would be well to hold onto the property for some time as its value is daily increasing. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Spalding, Martin J.,Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-08-31|1853 Aug. 31 The Preparatory Seminary at St . Thomas, Bardstown, Ky., is yet in its infancy, but the boys will be well taught and trained. There are five teachers to ten seminarians. Spalding feels flattered by Purcell's idea of sending his boys there. The place is healthy and well situated. Father Francis Chambige will address Purcell more in detail on this matter. St. Thomas is a days journey by stage from Louisville. Spalding has received no intimation as to the movements of the Nuncio. He fears he will be on the visitation when he comes. Will Purcell let him know anything he hears? :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-g Catholic Advocate 1853-09|1853 Sep. Pastoral letter by Archbishop John B. Purcell on marriage and family duties. :: II-5-g Newspaper clipping 5 columns CACI II-4-l Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-09-06|1853 Sep. 6 Father Peter Kreusch of Mansfield and Gallion has written to him complaining of a priest from Columbus who has been into the Cleveland diocese and collecting money, and is accused of hearing confessions without faculties and of having said mass in a tavern. Rappe does not know the priest and does not know what faith can be given to the accusation but will leave to Purcell the measures he thinks proper. Cleveland has hopes of a visit by Archbishop Cajetan Bedini and will show him the respect his virtue and position deserve. He asks if Purcell has heard anything of the nominations for the new sees. He has never visited Canada but expects to visit there soon. He asks Purcell to pray for him. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Lynch, C.M., Father John, St. Mary's Seminary, Barrens, Mo., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-09-08|1853 Sep. 8 Lynch's opinion in regard to Mr. McCarthy is to permit him to teach and to improve himself in those branches which he needs and to give him time for reflection. Lynch hopes that Purcell will be consoled by the perseverance and success of his students. As instructed he will send Mr. Corcoran's trunk to St. Mary's Landing. He permitted Corcoran to accompany Mr. McGill to St. Louis where he was to be ordained. Corcoran is to return tomorrow and can continue his voyage on the boat. The health of the seminary is not good at present. Mr. Sepe is subprefect in Corcoran's place. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-09-10|1853 Sep. 10 Kenrick transmits the Bulls erecting the see of Covington and appointing its first bishop. He contratulates Purcell on having so worthy a suffragan. Bishop Michael O'Connor has effected his translation. The objection made by some bishops to the erection of the see of Erie led him to offer himself for its first Bishop. Father Josue M. Young is appointed in his place Pittsburgh . Kenrick deeply deplores the act of Bp. O'Connor. He will print the proceedings of the Council without delay. The Holy Father desires them to provide a maintenance for Levi S. Ives P.S. He encloses also the Bulls of the Vicar Apostolic of Upper Michigan, Father Frederick Baraga :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Pin, Father L., Marseille, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-09-10|1853 Sep. 10 Purcell's letter pleased Pin for he saw how much it pleased Providence to improve religion in Cincinnati. He thanks Purcell for the approbation of his book. He does not feel able to translate it into English. He will send a copy to Father John H. Newman to do what he thinks proper. Regarding Purcell's student at Nantes, they can receive him for 300 francs. The seminary at Avignon would be preferable except for the wind. The one at Marseilles is crowded. Pin will do what he can in the way of getting anything for the missions. He knew nothing of the death of Father John B. Elet. He shall endeavor to republish the works of N. Condran and of Cardinal Berulle. He asks Purcell to pray for him. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-09-12|1853 Sep. 12 When he wrote to Purcell about the complaints of Father Peter Kreusch against Father James Meagher he had no desire to break off the mutual exchange of faculties on the limits of the dioceses, but merely to tell Purcell what he regarded as a disorder. Meagher said one did not have to be invested with faculties by the ordinary of the place in this country. It is something shocking to see a priest exercise faculties despite the priest of the place who can speak and hear English well enough to take care of the Irish. Leaving the matter there he asks Purcell to believe that he had only sought peace and order in his first letter and in this one. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l McCaffrey, Father John, Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Md., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-09-15|1853 Sep. 15 He will receive Joseph O'Donoghue in the seminary as teacher although they are not in want of seminarians. He will always make room for any Purcell recommends. McCaffrey is greatly crippled by the loss of his brother, the boys' confessor for years. He died a martyr to his charity to the sick and dying. Father Edward Damphoux has left them. They have lost nothing in the departure of Father Michael Feller who failed in everything he attempted. They feel the want of a pious priest who may win the hearts of the young. McCaffrey asked Abp. Hughes to send Father William McCloskey . He does not know what difficulties brought the Nuncio, Archbishop Cajetan Bedini on his tour of inspection but he suggests that they throw aside all minor questions and work together for good. The system of ecclesiastical education in Philadelphia has done much to degrade the priestly character. The Regulars will not succeed in country missions as well as Seculars. They have twenty more students this year. The new building of stone is well under way. Concerning the sickness in Emmitsburg, no one died and no one suffered from neglect. The mortality was low compared with the number of cases. The disease did not cross the Valley of Tom's Creek. The College people never had a healthier season. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-09-15|1853 Sep. 15 He encloses the paper of faculties for the Vicar Apostolic of Upper Michigan, Father Frederick Baraga . The extraordinary faculties granted by the rescripts of Oct. 2, 1852 are extended to the new bishops. He sent Father Josue M. Young 's bulls to Lancaster, Ohio, but has received no acknowledgement. The Pope has expressed a desire that a provision be made for Dr. Levi S. Ives, Archbishop John Hughes having intimated that it would be done by the American Bishops. Bishop Michael O'Connor has suggested that a fund be established to aid converts generally. Dr. Ives is without any resources and is distressed on account of Mrs. Ives. Kenrick suggests that the bishop of each diocese become the head of an association for this purpose and forward the amounts contributed to him. Ives demands special consideration because of the high position from which he descended. The Society should scarcely be made known through the newspapers. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward, Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-09-15|1853 Sep. 15 Enclosed is a draft on the City Bank of New York for $100 to be applied on the installment due the Estate of Father Stephen T. Badin :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Young, Father Josue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-09-18|1853 Sep. 18 The only news as yet is contained in the N. Y. Freeman of last Wednesday. It is to Brooklyn, Rev. John Loughlin; to Newark, Rev. James R. Bayley ; to Burlington, Rev. Louis DeGoesbriand ; to Portland, Rev. H. B. Coskery . Young would suppose that the Bulls for Covington Natchez, and the others are in their respective Metropolitan's hands. Bishop Michael O'Connor suggests that Young come to Pittsburgh immediately to be consecrated. He is too fast. The more Young reflects on the matter, the more he is convinced that he is bound to decline the onus. Young will try to see Purcell to talk over the matter. Because of the sick it would be necessary to have a priest here when Young goes on his retreat. He asks about making his retreat with Bishop Rappe. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. 12 CACI II-4-l Blanc, Most Rev. Anthony Archbishop of New Orleans, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-09-19|1853 Sep. 19 Blanc has just returned from an inspection tour of his diocese which he had announced before the epidemic broke out. He had to read archbishop Purcell's letter three times before making it out. The nomination for bishop in the Natchez diocese does not surprise him. He believes that the difficulties in Chicago could have been settled with more tact. He believes Rome has been slow in dispatching American affairs because of the interference of his colleagues. He mentions Cardinal Cojitan Bedini's visit to Cincinnati and writes him through Archbishop Purcell, to come to New Orleans—but not before November because yellow fever is still rampant. He speaks of fine work during the epidemic and mentions a shortage of priests. Continues the letter Sept. 27 from Donaldsonville at the Convent of Sacred Heart. The convent has a chaplain but the village has had much sickness for a month, yet no pastoral care. The pastor, an excellent priest, after having been admitted to the diocese, not liking the Creoles, asked the former bishop to recall him. Blanc asked him to remain at least until he made his visit but to no avail. :: II-4-l A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-09-19|1853 Sep. 19 Although he deplores the act of Bishop Michael O'Connor, they must abide by the consequences. It may be providential that an American convert occupy the place where Nativism and Bigotry have been so rabid. O'Connor anticipates that some attempt may be made in the next Pennsylvania Legislature to repeal the Act which enable the Bishops of Pittsburgh and Philadelphia to hold property for church purposes; and feels that the foreign origin of the two prelates would afford a plausible ground for declamation. This is taken away by the present appointment. No thought is entertained of any change of discipline in favor of converts. He repeats his request that Purcell invite his suffragans to contribute to the fund for Dr. Levi S. Ives, and send the amount him. Archbishop John Hughes is in a precarious state of health. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Brunner C.PP.S. Father Francis De Sales, Mariastein, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-09-26|1853 Sep. 26 He has had the intention of paying his respects to Purcell in Cincinnati ever since his arrival but his poor health has always interferred. And he had finally decided upon a day but his health will not permit him to come. In his stead, ex officio, he sends Father Andrew Herbstritt, his companion, who will pay his respects for him and expose to Purcell the condition of the church in this locality. He asks Purcell likewise to question Herbstritt and give him commands for whatever Purcell wishes. He mentions that he and Herbstritt think that Father Joseph Ferneding should visit Minster as soon as possible. He did not bring back many new things from Rome. Brunner has hopes of visiting Purcell yet and asks for his blessing on the Precious Blood Fathers. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-l Charbonnel, Amandus, Bp. of Toronto, Toronto, Canada, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-09-26|1853 Sep. 26 It is now a year since Charbonnel left Purcell. He was kept home until now by three causes, the school bill which he sollicited and obtained, the appointment of his aoadjutor, and the arrival of Father John M. Bruyere of Louisville, who came on the 13th of this month instead of in May. As for the coadjutor, his humility is something more than invincible; by his repeated refusals he has forced the Holy See to write to him three times directing him to come to Charbonnel's aid. Charbonnel is satisfied for he would have been his superior in every way. His great want is for clergymen for which he should go to Europe. He still owes $18,000 on his debt. He asks Purcell to acquaint him with the case of Father R. J. Lawrence . Father O'Doherty has turned out bad as possible. Charbonnel refused to see Father O'Hara . Charbonnel spent six days in the company of the Nuncio, Archbishop Cajetan Bedini . The Nuncio spoke well of Purcell. In this diocese there are 100,000 Catholics and only thirty clergymen. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Peter Richard, Abp. St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-09-27|1853 Sep. 27 He submits the subjoined names for the See of Chicago to Cardinal Fransoni. Father Joseph Melcher refused to accept the nomination for Quincy . The administration of Quincy should be committed to the new Bishop of Chicago, or both places should be provided for from the names proposed for Chicago. Names proposed; 1. Father William Quinn, Pastor of St. Peter's church, New York ; 2. Father Anthony O'Regan, Superior of Theological Seminary, St. Louis; 3. Father William Harnett, O.S.A., Prior of St. Thomas Monastery, Philadelphia :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Vandevelde, James O., Bp. of Natchez, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-09-28|1853 Sep. 28 Father P.J. McElhearne writes from Chicago that Father O'Flaherty from Cincinnati has arrived at Waukegan, Ill . He says he left Cincinnati because he was ashamed to meet his Bishop on account of drink. Is this true, or did Purcell dismiss him on account of intoxication? Vandevelde will give him a trial if Purcell advises. Father Joseph Melcher has sent back his bulls. As Vandevelde's transfer to Natchez is absolute, the confusion will be worse confounded. Meanwhile he will act as Administrator for Quincy and Chicago. When he leaves for Natchez, the Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick of St. Louis will act for Quincy and Father McElhearne will act for Chicago. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. 11 CACI II-4-l McMahon, Father E., Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-09-29|1853 Sep. 29 Now that Father Young has forwarded his resignation to the Holy See, accompanied by the request that Bishop Michael O'Connor be reappointed to Pittsburgh, would Purcell join in that petition to the Holy Father? It seems that the interest of Religion here imperatively demands it. If Dr. O'Connor is removed, McMahon fears that everything that is being done will be paralized. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l O'Connor, Michael Bp. of Erie, Erie, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-10|1853 Oct. O'Connor would have gone to meet Purcell, but Purcell did not say when he was going to be at any of the places he named. Having heard that Father Josue M. Young sent in his resignation, O'Connor's chief object would not have been possible, viz: to endeavor to persuade Young to come up and arrange everything. O'Connor was annoyed when he heard of the letters forwarded to Young from this place. He is sorry things were not allowed to go as Rome left them; but he thinks they will yet take that course. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l DeGoesbriand, Louis, Bp. -elect Burlignton, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-10|1853 Oct. DeGoexbriand would feel happy if he could be consecrated in Cleveland but he can hardly hope that it can be done. The Archbishop John Hughes of New York, invited him to be consecrated by the Nuncio Abp. Cajetan Bedini in New York along with Fathers James R. Bayley and John Loughlin . Msgr. Bedini wishes that it should be so. Should Bedini be recalled to Rome in a short time, DeGoesbriand would like to be consecrated by Purcell in Cleveland. He thinks Fathers Josue M. Young, Joseph Melcher and H. B. Coskery very likely to refuse the high responsibility. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-l Lefevere, Peter Paul, Bp. of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-10-03|1853 Oct. 3 Lefevre received the Bulls of Father Frederick Baraga and wrote him to come to Detroit immediately. There being now three Bishop-elects in the same province, it would be well for Purcell to consecrate them at the same time. The opportunity could be used for conversing on topics pertaining to the welfare of the province. Purcell could set the date. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-10-12|1853 Oct. 12 Archbishop John Hughes thinks that an annuity of $1200 ought to be secured to Dr. Levi S. Ives . If all the provinces contribute, $200 would be the portion of Cincinnati. Purcell's suffragans and a few generous laymen could easily raise this sum. Five dollars a year would be a suitable contribution. All may be remitted to Basil R. Spalding, Treasurer of the Relief Fund. Each Archbishop ought to write to Rome to urge the restoration of Dr. Michael O'Connor to Pittsburgh and the appointment of Father Josue M Young to Erie . It is not customary to print the faculties in connection with the proceedings of the councils. The Acts will be ready in a few days. The decrees of all the councils will be printed apart for the clergy. The resignation of Father Joseph Melcher is to be regretted. Father Anthony O'Regan is the most eligible of the three proposed. Father William Harnett is young. Yet Rome is not inclined to put an Irishman at Chicago. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 11 CACI II-4-l St. Palais, Maurice de, Bishop of es, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-10-13|1853 Oct. 13 The fever which has just left him kept him from answering Purcell's letter about the contribution the Holy Father asked for Bishop Silliman Ives, and of answering Purcell's questions about Father Charles Schaffroth . He has not the sum now but he hopes to have at least $100 in some manner or other. He cannot make any promises for the future because he has no sure funds. Schaffroth he regards as a boy, mischievous but not bad. There was nothing to reproach him for at Madison, Indiana except that he did not conform to the rules and usuages of the diocese and endeavored to have the parents take their girls from the sisters and send them to school with the boys under a school master. Before quitting the diocese he demanded his exeat saying that if it was not granted he would protest. To escape these protestations De. St. Palais sent him on him way. Since his departure he has corresponded with the German trustees at Madison and embroiled them in a dispute with their present pastor who refused to read to them a letter from Schaffroth saying that he had obtained $160 from the Ludwig-Missionsverein of Munich but that he had opposed the sending of the money to De. St. Palais on the grounds that if that happened the Germans would receive nothing. De. St. Palais sends this information to Purcell because he feels that Schaffroth returned to this country only because he could not find a place in Bavaria. If his fever does not return before All Saints Day he will see Purcell at the consecration of Bishop George Carrell at Covington, Ky., but he will make no promises. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l McCloskey, John Bishop of Albany, Albany, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-10-17|1853 Oct. 17 McCloskey is very thankful for Purcell's letter and supplementary note on Father James P. Cahill . He will employ Cahill as he has been humbled by being required to show a certificate of good character. McCloskey is grateful to Purcell for his interest in his brother Edward McCloskey and hopes that his brother will be able to retain his position. Msgr. Cajetan Bedini is in New York and is at present engaged in the consecration of Bishops John Loughlin and James R. Bayley. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-l Baraga, Frederick, Bp. elect AmyzoniaVic. Apostolic of Upper Michigan, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-10-21|1853 Oct. 21 According to Purcell's wish, Baraga intends to receive Consecration at Purcell's hands, the first day of November. He reminds Purcell of his promise to have all the necessary things for his Consecration. He intends to go to Europe soon after because the want of clergymen on Lake Superior is distressing. He requests Purcell to secure $200 for him for the trip. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Bedini, Cajetan Abp. Thebes Nuntio Apostolic, Buffalo, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-10-22|1853 Oct. 22 He is very near Cincinnati yet cannot come. Purcell knows that he is engaged at New York for Sunday Oct. 30, to consecrate some bishops and must miss a similar ceremony in Cincinnati. If Purcell would have adjourned his celebration until later in November, he could have come. But he is sure that Purcell will have other things for him to do when he comes. He is anxious to see Purcell. Purcell knows of the unhappy attacks of the Italians. They wish to chase him from the United States but God gives him the courage not to mortify the good Catholics who attend him by a sudden disappearance. Purcell can count on a visit by him to Cincinnati, but Bedini asks that Purcell pray for him. He does not know yet the time of the visit, perhaps the middle of next month, but he will warn Purcell in time. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-10-25|1853 Oct. 25 He has received Purcell's draft for $300 as the contribution fo the Cincinnati province to the Relief Fund. The only one on the list for, Chicago whom he deems fit is Father Anthony O'Regan . But his weak voice would prevent his, preaching with effect. The Nuncio Archbishop Cajetan Bedini has some idea of going westward after the Consecration, unless recalled to Europe. It is well that his movements should be sudden so that his enemies may not execute their dire plots. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Peter Richard, Abp. St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-10-27|1853 Oct. 27 Kenrick sent the following names to the Sacred Congregation for the vacant See of Quincy, Illinois. 1. Father Charles P. Montgomery, O.P . of Zanesville Ohio; 2. Father Thomas L. Grace, O.P . of Memphis, Tennessee; 3. Father Leonard Obermeyer of St. Vincent Church, Baltimore. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Peter Richard, Abp. St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-11-09|1853 Nov. 9 Kenrick is of Purcell's opinion that none of the candidates proposed by him is the one required by the circumstances. The nations are greatly mixed in Illinois. Father William Quinn and Father William Harnett are young. Quinn was put on the list because he was praised so highly by the Archbishop of New York. Bishop James Vandevelde would have preferred Father Anthony O'Regan' s name first, but Rome did not appear to pay any attention to his name when first proposed. O'Regan's weak voice and inexperience led Kenrick to omit his name. Because Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick preferred O'Regan, Kenrick later sent in O'Regan's name. He can recommend O'Regan for virtue and love of study. It was Kenrick's brother who suggested Father Charles Montgomery . The best to be done is to urge Rome to reinstate Bishop Michael O'Connor in Pittsburgh, giving him the administration of Erie, and to urge the appointment of Father Josue Young for Chicago . Kenrick is in favor of Father Henry D. Juncker for Quincy although it is said that he spoke no language well. It is probable that the Bulls will be sent back to Father Joseph Melcher . Kenrick feels that his imperfect knowledge of English would be for him a considerable difficulty. His loss would be much felt around here; it would endanger the success of a German Ursuline Convent which he founded. Kenrick is of the opinion that Rome should not require any oath or impose any embarrassing conditions. If the Nuncio's Archbishop Cajetan Bedini visit is to have any favorable result, it will be by letting in light on Rome and making them seek for precedents of action. Bishop Vandevelde is at present at Quincy but will leave for Natchez in a few days. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 6pp. 8vo. 19 CACI II-4-l Spalding, Martin J. Bp. of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-11-17|1853 Nov. 17 He thanks Purcell for his opinion in regard to the feast of the Immaculate Conception, communicated to him through Father David Whelan, Purcell's rubricist general. The only modification Spalding would suggest is that if the Solemnity be transferred to the following Sunday, the early Mass on the day should not be "Solemn", Spalding supposes that the Nuncio Archbishop Cajetan Bedini is now on his way west. He asks Purcell to notify him of his arrival in Cincinnati and invite him to Louisville. Spalding hopes to come up for him. He will soon establish his chancery. He learned from St. Louis that the Jesuits are thinking of leaving Cincinnati as they have left Louisville. They ought to talk with the Nuncio about the relation of religious orders with Bishops. The Jesuits giving up the College in Louisville created much embarrassment for Spalding. Bishop John McCloskey writes that his Vicar General, Father John J. Conroy, is first on the list for Portland . Father Whelan misunderstood Spalding's remark about the copies of the new Ordo for Louisville. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Peter Richard, Abp. St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-11-18|1853 Nov. 18 Kenrick wrote to Cardinal Fransoni to withdraw the name of Father Thomas Grace and to say that he did not care whether Bishops were appointed for Chicago and Quincy from his list or Purcell's list. He stated that Father Henry D. Juncker would be best for Qunicy and Father Josue M. Young for Chicago. He hopes Bishop Michael O'Connor will be restored to Pittsburgh and that Erie will be intrusted to him. He believes that they cannot make any serious mistake in raising their voice against Secret Societies. As to the ipso facto excommunication, so many conditions are necessary in order that a censure be actually incurred, that scarcely any are actually excommunicated on account of their adhesion to secret societies. He believes that a person may lawfully take nine percent interest from a railroad company because the periculum sortis is found in every such loan. What a person can do lawfully with his own money, he should not do with money entrusted to his care. Of all investments railroads are the least likely to prove satisfactory. Kenrick never lends a cent. Besides what he puts in the Banks, he employs in improving the property of the church. His creditors are sure to have an available resource for the payment of their demands. He is opposed to receiving more than the legal interest because of the scandal it might cause. The plan Kenrick intends to adopt is to give no more than four percent interest and in time to give none at all. P.S. He does not intend to make the Immaculate Conception a feast of obligation. He does not intend to write to Rome against the oath required at ordination. He will write if Purcell writes. Something ought to be done to place the title of church property in safety. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. 11 CACI II-4-l Allon, August Bp. Meaux, Meaux, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-11-19|1853 Nov. 19 After receiving Purcell's letter he has done what depended upon him in order to give Purcell a successor to Father Theodore Hobigand . It is with confidence that he sends a young priest who has not yet been proved in talent or merit and he hopes that he will do very well in the new world where they see from day to day new progress of the Catholic religion. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-l Martin, Augustin, Bishop elect of Natohitoches, Louisiana, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-11-21|1853 Nov. 21 Before starting his retreat before his consecration, which will take place on the feast of St. Andrew, he wishes to pay his respects to Purcell and ask his prayers for himself and his diocese. Despite his unworthiness he hopes that God through his ministry will do good work. He asks Purcell's prayers to that end. :: II-4-l A.L.S. lp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Meagher, Father James, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-11-26|1853 Nov. 26 Meagher asks for a dispensation, parties unnamed for disparity of cult, as he thinks the man has not been baptized. There is an urgent reason for the dispensation, and he assures Purcell that all the conditions required by the Holy See will be fulfilled. :: II-4-l A.L.S. lp. 12mo. CACI II-4-l Whelan, O.P., Father James St. Joseph's College, Perry Co.,, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-12|1853 Dec. He asks Purcell's permission for what may seem a novel idea. They are thinking of publishing a small periodical for circulation among the boys and their friends. Whelan will send Purcell a copy that he may see what it promises to be. They will drop it if it does not receive Purcell's approval. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Donaghoe, Father Terence J., St. Joseph Academy, Iowa Near Dubuque, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-12-03|1853 Dec. 3 Donaghoe received Purcell's favor and was unable to give a satisfactory answer in relation to the apparition of the Cross at Guttenburg, Iowa . Donaghoe has spoken with the clergyman who attended at the examination; Father Michael Lynch, of Holy Cross 20 miles from Dubuque. Lynch told Donaghoe he accompanied Father G. W. Plathe and interrogated several persons all of whom gave a lengthy account of what they saw immediately at the planting of the cross by Father Francis Xavier Weninger . These persons when asked by the clergy, assured them they were ready to swear to it. Father Lynch told Donaghoe that many out or near Guttenburg had also seen it. Donaghoe had not found one man who saw. Father Weninger said at Bishop's table that he saw it himself. Donaghoe was told they all believe the truth of the apparition in the country. There is no doubt Father Weninger has done an immensity of good in their diocese. When Father Weninger was asked why only women saw the cross he answered that they had crucified our Saviour; ergo men etc. Donaghoe certainly believes it, but should not publish it without better evidence. There are many other things said of this Blessed Missioner which aid much to bring people to do penance for their sins. John of York is certainly not strong, yet healthy enough to attend to rings and croziers. Purcell must be active to parcel out his inheritance in as many subdivisions. When all is fully accomplished his own dear and excellent brother Father Edward Purcell and Donaghoe will praise and admire the wonderful ways of God. Donaghoe hopes that in the next council Purcell will not let it sleep. They have 34 boarders in the Convent school, Gen Jones—Dodge Clarke's daughters. Thank God the Sisters of Charity of the Blessed Virgin Mary are prosperous-22 novices and 40 Sisters nearly all Irish. Mr. John O'Regan's daughter proposes to soon join the community. Donaghoe is glad to hear good accounts from Daniel. Donaghoe sends his respects to Purcell's brother, and asks Donaghoe to tell him that Father Keenan is for Buchanan. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 3pp. 4to. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. CACI II-4-l Purcell, John B. Abp. Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Mrs. B. Considine, Wheeling, Virginia 1853-12-05|1853 Dec. 5 Purcell received a letter with the above name Mrs. Considine. He presumes that she is the sister of Rev. James McCallion . The object of her letter is to complain that her property in Caroline was taken from her by course of law to pay the debt contracted by her brother in building the church at Washington . Purcell is not cognizant of this fact. All he can say that he spent a good deal of money on her two brothers' education for the priesthood and that both left the diocese. Father McCallion was confident he could attract a large number of Catholics to Washington and in spite of Purcell's objections, he built a large and costly church for their accommodation. The few poor families there were not and are not now able to attempt anything of the kind. McCallion collected large sums, but instead of paying on the debt he bought property. The congregation availed themselves of the justice of the court to have the value of the property applied to the payment of the debt. If the property belonged to Mrs. Considine, she should have proved it in court to be so. Purcell is willing that the church be sold to satisfy any valid claim against it. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Blanc, Anthony Archbishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-12-07|1853 Dec. 7 Blanc jokes at Purcell's handwriting. Le Propagateur has told Purcell of the ceremony of Nov. 30th. Bishop Augustus Martin has gone back to his flock. Blanc was to have attended him at the installation but the navigation is uncertain on the Red River because of low water, and there is a fear of a renewal of the Cholera plague. In all there have been about 200 deaths reported for the past week. He thanks Purcell for the funds he has sent. His people are not Donatists. He thanks Purcell for his offer to take the orphans at the price offered by the Howard Association. They had only forty-five from the Association and the rest from the city authorities. They are planning an additional building and intend to strike the Howard Association for half of the $25,000 it will cost. That Association has lent the Odd Fellows $40,000 of their surplus funds. The people from New York, Philadelphia and Baltimore intended their contributions for charitable purposes, and the orphans come under that head. The female orphans are less numerous and they have erected a temporary building for them at Carrollton. Since writing the above Father Anthony Jourdant coming from Donaldsonville has told him that the captain of the boat on which he came, reported that most of his passengers, from Cincinnati or Louisville, had landed at Vicksburg when they learned that people were dying by hundreds in New Orleans. Blanc says this is exaggeration and he is sure that the numbers will be less this week. Judging from Purcell's letter, he supposes that Archbishop Cajetan Bedini is with Purcell. Blanc asks that Purcell convey to the Nuntio his respects and tell him that despite the bad repute of New Orleans, they have never denied the Pope. Were it not for the fear that the cholera will become epidemic, he would invite the Nuntio to spend the worst season in their mild climate. He has not written to Rome concerning the nominations to Quincy as he is quite a stranger to the names offered. He thinks the present mode of presentation should be changed. The expense of correspondence to the Sacred Congregation is not less than $14,000. He will save some by writing less. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-l Eberhard, O.F.M., Father Pirminius, Hamilton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-12-09|1853 Dec. 9 As the election of the trustees of the parish whom he abolished for a time is near, and there is a rumor, protestant and democratic, raising its head supported by secret societies, Eberhard asks that Purcell send him some directions so that the matter may be conducted according to the law of the church. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-l Bedini, Cajetan, Abp. Thebes, Nuntio Apostolic, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-12-12|1853 Dec. 12 The time draws near for his visit to Cincinnati, and unless something happens he will leave Pittsburg next Thursday for Cincinnati, the next day going to Louisville . The following Monday he will return to Cincinnati to spend Christmas. He does not know how to make up for such a delay except by a long visit. He expects to be in St. Louis on the last day of the year. He will visit Purcell's religious institutions before Christmas because he will not have so much time afterwards. He asks Purcell not to announce the time of his arrival because he will come incognito. Within the walls things can be as one wishes but he wants no demonstration in public or on the streets. Pittsburg has taught him a lesson in this. He will be accompanied by his secretary and an old ecclesiastic. He will tell Purcell ahead the time of his arrival and asks that Purcell send an ecclesiastic to bring him to the Bishops house, the seminary, or to a religious house as Purcell may suggest. He writes in haste and asks Purcell to warn the Bishop of Louisville. He will ask that that bishop's pardon verbally. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. French CACI II-4-l Forde, Father Michael, Chillicothe, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-12-16|1853 Dec. 16 He asks Purcell to send a priest to help out during Christmas week, or allow him to ask the President of St. Xavier to send a Jesuit. Purcell will be pleased to hear that they are making progress in paying off the debt. Forde will raise a new subscription after Christmas. He asks a marriage dispensation for Aaron Suttan, a Baptist, and Catherine Boulger, Catholic. Forde is delighted to see the success with which the efforts of the Catholic Institute has been crowned. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Whelan, Richard Vincent, Bp. Wheeling, Wheeling, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-12-17|1853 Dec. 17 Whelan learns by the Pittsburgh Catholic that the Nuncio Abp. Cajetan Bedini left Pittsburgh for Cincinnati. He takes the liberty to requesting Purcell to present to the Nuncio his dutiful regards. Whelan would invite him to wheeling should this diocese offer anything worthy of interest among the evidences of zeal the religion. Yet he is desireous that the Nuncio might honor them with a transient visit. Whelan asks Purcell to present these sentiments to the Nuncio. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l O'Connor, Michael Bp. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-12-21|1853 Dec. 21 No number of the Civitta Catholic came here since the Nuncio's Archbishop Cajetan Bedini departure. O'Connor will have the paper forwarded to him as soon as it arrives. O'Connor will be obliged, if when he is done with them, he mail them to him at Erie. Purcell's request about the view of Pittsburgh looks too much like a joke to make it certain that he wants a picture. He sends the seasons greetings. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Kenrick, Peter Richard, Abp. St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-12-22|1853 Dec. 22 Kenrick learned on last Monday that the Nuncio Abp. Cajetan Bedini had passed on to Louisville and was expected to return to Cincinnati this week. Hence he concluded that he had not included St. Louis in his itinerary. Kenrick regrets that he will not be able to escort the Nuncio to St. Louis. Father Ambrose J. Heim, his chief aid in fiscal matters is very sick. This throws somewhat more than the ordinary trouble of money matters upon Kenrick. Apropos of their banking system, Kenrick feels every day more and more the inconvenience and dangers of the present system. Were it possible to have a regular Cathedral Chapter, its perpetuity would appear to be the best remedy for the possible results of death which would alarm the public. At Philadelphia they are about to try a Savings Bank which will assume the Church Debts. The great inconvenience of this remedy appears to be the virtual responsibility incurred and the dependence in which the Bishop is placed in regard to the managers of such an institution. Kenrick does not see what should prevent a Bishop uniting with a few of his confidential clergymen and forming a virtual corporation for the administration of Church temporalities. Too much is now thrown upon the Bishop. Unfortunately the laws of Missouri prevent the establishment of the Canonical institution of Cathedral Chapters. Kenrick is glad to hear that Purcell is about to build stores. He has been doing a little in that way himself. It helps pay off the debt. P.S. Kenrick received a letter from his brother in which he says that Bishop Michael O'Connor of Pittsburgh urges the expediency of permitting converted clergymen, while married, to receive minor orders and exercise the function of lector. It is proposed to give Dr. Levi S. Ives a place in the Choir, and by Apostolic Authority to constitute him Vicar General in North Carolina . Episcopal functions could be performed by a neighboring bishop, and a priest could be given him as Consultor. Kenrick will write in favor of the proposed measure. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 5pp. 8vo. 11 CACI II-4-l O'Connor, Michael Bp. Erie, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-12-29|1853 Dec. 29 They were a little alarmed in hearing of the Cincinnati row. He thinks the Nuncio Archbishop Cajetan Bedini ought to keep his ground and remain in Cincinnati for a few weeks. This would neutralize the attempt at insult and show that it was but a small band of German radicals. This will be a more effectual way to prevent similar attempts in other cities. If the Nuncio were to go away next week, he would reach these other cities before the excitement at Cincinnati is abated. If he remains at Cincinnati, the radicals will have time to cool down elsewhere. O'Connor makes this sugge stion because coming from Purcell it might be supposed to be the result of a desire to enjoy the Nuncio's society longer. He asks Purcell to give his compliments to the Nuncio. O'Connor was at Baltimore making a retreat. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Chambige, Father Francis St. Thomas Seminary, near, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1853-12-30|1853 Dec. 30 Chambige sends a bill for $495 for seven of Purcell's students. A few of the students do not know whether they are to be charged for clothing. Will Purcell inform them on this matter. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-l Blanchet, Norbert Francis Abp. Oregon City, Oregon City, Oregon, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854|1854 He desires to ask Purcell 1st how the clergy of the Cincinnati archdiocese are supported and how much they are allowed each year; 2nd how the revenues of the Church are used; 3rd if the parishoners are held to the support of their pastors and how they are treated if they neglect that obligation; 4th whether the rector or pastor is allowed to appropriate the revenue of the church and to what amount. Purcell's pastoral on marriage he regards as admirable and wishes to have some copies of it. He expresses his sympathy for Purcell in his recent trials. :: II-4-l A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French 2. CACI II-4-m Brummer, Father John W., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854|1854 Brummer recalled the regulation he made of paying at the door and required all to remain below that have no pews. This will perhaps do the same service without keeping any out of church. In general this congregation is not bad, but he would need the skill and politeness of Father William Deiters to bring them about so that they would no longer oppose him. It is hard to take charge of a people who are accustomed to a much superior pastor. Brummer thinks he has no tact in recovering respect and love which he loses by the blunders he makes. But he is not discontented. He feels bad because he is not as capable as Father Deiters. If he does not succeed Purcell can put him as an assistant where he will not be exposed to make blunders. He will try to bring his subscription for the Seminary when he comes to Cincinnati next month. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Bedini, Cajetan Abp. Thebes, Nuntio Apos., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-01-02|1854 Jan. 2 He wishes to express to Purcell how greatly he has been touched by the reception he has been accorded by the people of Cincinnati, particularly by the school children. All the evil and hatred that have been heaped upon Bedini by those who hate religion have not deterred him not lessened the consolations that he has experienced in the piety and zeal of the Catholics of the country. He deplores the evil consequences of the atrocious calumnies which have been set forth with such bold effrontery as if to find the credulity of a child in a nation so rich in noble sentiments. Such portions are the portions of the American bishops and he is pleased to be associated with them in this manner. He has met feasts and outrages and in the midst of them his soul had expanded in benediction and in prayer. Purcell is the only bishop in America to whom he owed a visit in return for one made to him in Bologna. But Bedini is happy that Purcell has seen for himself the great love that the people of Bologna had for him and can compare that with the lies that his enemies have spread about him. The liars he says will but deceive themselves. He finds joy in his persecution because the Lord has found him worthy to suffer, and in gratitude he adds an offering for the children in the orphanage where Purcell entertained him. He will never forget thse orphans and hopes to have a share in their prayers. The letter is dated From the place of his refuge, Monday evening. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-m Young, Father Josue M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-01-04|1854 Jan. 4 Joseph Gerhardt married Magdalena Kuhny before the squire in order to secure his interests against a Protestant youth who threatened to carry the girl off bodily. Three days later they come to Young to ratify the proceedings. Young asks Permission to absolve them. They are good innocent people who intended no harm. That women should be found at night composing a lawless mob, intent on blood and arson, seems to be going beyong the French revolution. Young hopes that the spirit of calm and determined resistance exhibited by the Catholics of Cincinnati will ensure their freedom from molestation. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Bedini, Cajetan Abp. Thebes, Nuncio Apos., Wheeling, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-01-08|1854 Jan. 8 Providence has wished to prove him even in Wheeling. Yesterday there was agitation but the evening was passed without disorder. His confidence is in God. He will set out tomorrow for Baltimore or Washington and he asks that his letters be sent to Baltimore under the envelope of the Archbishop. He asks that Purcell reflect well before he publishes his previous letter as he is not entirely in favor of it. There should at least be some changes. The dating should be changed as he does not wish to have the opinion given that he was forced to flee and hide himself. Further certain expressions should be changed because he does not want to say anything disagreeable or too flattering. He will leave this to the prudence of Purcell. He tells Purcell to console himself that it is in battle that their souls are fortified and their spirit strengthened. He asks that Purcell pray incessantly that he be able to return and kiss the feet of the Holy Father safe and sound. He places himself under the care of the Blessed Virgin. He thanks Purcell and assures him of his esteem and affection. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-m Purcell, John Baptist Abp. Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Cardinal James Philip Fransoni, Prefect Sacra Congregation De Propaganda Fide, Rome, Italy 1854-01-12|1854 Jan. 12 The Cardinal has probably already heard of the things that enemies have done to his eminence, Archbishop Cajetan Bedini the nuncio Apostolic. On Christmas night 600 German Atheists of the society called "Freimanner" came to the cathedral and the home of Purcell with infernal music etc. and burned the nuncio in effigy. The police rushed in, killed one, wounded 7 and arrested 60. The occasion of this attack was the lies of the apostate Gavazzi . The Catholics bravely defended the good name of the Nuncio but the people of the city loved darkness rather than the light. These are not the acts of Americans but are detested by Americans who are sorry to see these men expelled from Europe for their crimes allowed to commit these crimes in the name of liberty. Because of the nature of American institutions with liberty of speech and thought sometimes lives are endangered, but in this case only to the damage of the infidel Germans. Now the police are accused of homicide, but the costs of this deed is being borne by Catholics while the attackers will probably not be punished. And if the police had not routed the rioters, blood would have flown in the streets. But Providence so arranged things so that only the guardians of the peace were mixed up in this affair. In all this the Papal Nuncio, Archbishop Cajetan Bedini acted worthily of a representative of the Pope. The words and praises of Catholics testify to their reverence and love for the Holy See so that the Nuncio could scarcely withhold public expressions of devotion. If the Holy Father could have been present invisibly he would have found how deep is the faith planted in the hearts of the people. This is a copy of a letter in the handwriting of the Archbishop. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-m Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-01-12|1854 Jan. 12 Blanc can imagine in what anxiety Purcell must have been from the awful night of the horrible excitement of the infidels. The few German Freemen here were the first to get hold of the news and set about to be better prepared to welcome the Nuncio Abp. Cajetan Bedini than their confederates in Cincinnati. Two of the French papers came out furiously against the Nuncio. Placards were found at the corners of every street expressing the most horrible and savage-like sentiments and threats. The population was against such disgraceful audacity. The Mayor ordered the placards to be torn down and to have the Police ready to protect the Nuncio. It had been rumored that the Nuncio was to be here by the 12th or 13th. In view of the disposition of the citizens in general, Blanc now regrets that the Nuncio is not coming. He does not suppose that he will go to St. Louis because the Germans are worse there. The decisive and unanimous tone of the Press has thunderstruck the infidel Germans. The Editor of the French side of the Orleanais took part in the disgraceful article. The English editor supported the Nuncio. Blanc received a letter from Archbishop John Hughes who is spending a few weeks in Havana. Hughes came in company with four Redemptorists who are going to conduct a mission in some of the churches in New Orleans. Hughes sent Blanc a letter for Mgr. Bedini but he is at a loss to know how to deliver it. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Brummer, Father J.W., Mt. St. Mary's, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-01-21|1854 Jan. 21 Brummer sees by the Telegraph that Father John C. Albrinck is appointed pastor of Pomeroy . He hears nothing of the arrival of the new priest for Cranesnest, Miltonsburg, St. Joseph's and the Marietta Railroad. The statement in the Catholic Almanac that Father John c. Kroemer attends Miltonsburg, Cranesnest, Archer Settlement and Immaculate Conception induces Brummer to think that Purcell forgot his promise to take care of these missions. The people will be lost to the Church if they do not get a good pastor. Father Kroemer is too infirm to attend so many places. In every place along the river down to Marietta there are many families and not a priest in fifty miles. Besides there are many Catholics working on the railroad. A third priest is needed. Kroemer could go to Archer's which has a good house. Kroemer could not get along Without his sister and brother-in-law Horsting. The carpenter did not complete the church at Washington although he was to have it completed before Christmas. The debt of St. Patrick's church was divided among James Gallagher, James Carr and son, Dr. Gildea and Brummer. Brummer expects to pay his part, $300, by collecting on the railroad. In addition he has to finish the church at Beaver . He has money collected for an altar, bell, and organ. He now has a good Irish couple to keep house for him. He has neither school nor teacher. He would like a place as assistant. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 8pp. 8vo. 11 CACI II-4-m Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-01-23|1854 Jan. 23 He thanks Purcell for his letter of Jan. 20. He had been under the impression that Purcell was giving $200 for Dr. Silliman Ives and for that reason he subscribed $100. He asks Purcell to have Father Edward Purcell send $30 of the money he borrowed for that purpose and thanks the Archbishop for his kindly consideration of the matter. He has been put to great sacrifices to take care of the temporal affairs of his people but he hopes to get out of his embarrassing position. Father Peter Kreusch has placed himself in a bad position. Rappe has compassion on him but feels bound to hold to the rules of the Council of Baltimore. He thanks Purcell and has also thanked Bishop MauriceDe St. Palais . One must repair the fault or give up the post committed to one's care. Rappe is profoundly moved by the insults offered to Archbishop Cajetan Bedini . He praises the zeal of Father Louis DeGoesbriand. Father James Conlan has visited him and Rappe has sent to him a young priest recently ordained at St. Sulpice. In 3 weeks Rappe will ordain one of his own subjects. Bishop John Timon of Buffalo will give the diocesan retreat, and will commence Feb. 7, and he asks Purcell's prayers for that event. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. French 10 CACI II-4-m McCaffrey, Father John Mt.St.Mary's College,, Emmitsburg,Md, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-01-24|1854 Jan. 24 McCaffrey is just out of a sickbed. It was his intention to reach Purcell by Saturday, but he is not able to travel. Purcell's Catholic Institute may think McCaffrey a most disappointing man to deal with. He could not give the lecture in Cincinnati on the 18th because of other engagements. His presence was needed for the settlement of some property in Emmitsburg. He proposes now to be with Purcell on next Wednesday. He will be ready to give a lecture on Church and State suited to the times. P. S. He would prefer to lecture on the last Wednesday of January. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-01-24|1854 Jan. 24 Spalding writes to communicate bad news. Today his Cathedral took fire in the roof. The fire was probably caused by a defect in the flue. The fire companies were promptly on the spot. The roof of the aisle alone was injured. It was fully insured. If Purcell sees Mr. Orestes A. Brownson, he is to give him Spalding's compliments and tell him that he will answer his dispatch as soon as he can see what arrangements can be made for a hall to lecture in. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-01-30|1854 Jan. 30 He proposes a question for Purcell to settle if he can. The father of the man who came to Borgess was married three times. He had a son by the first wife, and a son by the third wife, who is the man in question. The son of the first wife got married and had a daughter whom the son of the third wife wanted to marry. Being refused permission to marry her, he lived with her in concubinage for seven years and had two children. What can be done to rectify this unhappy matter? Both are Catholics by birth. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp 8vo CACI II-4-m Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-01-30|1854 Jan. 30 He delayed writing until he might have something consoling to communicate. The Nuncio Abp. Cajetan Bedini passed through this city last week privately on his way to some port. The Government slighted him most shamefully. Kenrick hopes that confidence is restored in Cincinnati. He sympathizes with Purcell most deeply. It is wonderful a Providence that saved them all. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p 8vo CACI II-4-m O'Connor, Father Jeremiah, Germantown, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-02-01|1854 Feb. 1 He hastens to reply to Purcell's note. On the evening in question after the lecture Fathers Joseph O'Meally, Thomas Blake, O'Connor and two other priests went to the Walnut St. House where they drank together three bottles of Catawba wine. During the night O'Connor happened to upset the stand on which the glasses stood, thus breaking them. This was the only damage done. He assures Purcell with all truthfulness that they were not drunk. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo CACI II-4-m De. St.Palais, Maurice Bp. Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-02-02|1854 Feb. 2 A letter from Fort Wayne to one of his priests at Vincennes informed him that Father Augustus Bessonies had gone to Cincinnati to complain to Purcell against him. De St. Palais sends Purcell a statement of the facts so that Purcell can judge of the matter. When Father Julian Benoit left Fort Wayne, having no other priest to send there, he proposed this to Bessonies and Bessonies accepted on condition that he be returned to his congregation in Perry County, Indiana so soon as some one could replace him. Bessonies made the agreement public in Cannelton, Indiana. No mention was made of the poorness of the congregation. Bessonies in the meantime wrote to De St. Palais saying that 2 priests were needed instead of one. He charged the Benedictines to send a priest from Fuldah to visit Cannelton. When Bessonies arrived at Fort Wayne he heard that some of his converts were losing the faith and he wrote to De St. Palais of their agreement. Then he asked about the return of Father Benoit, who it was said in Fort Wayne, was to return. De St. Palais wrote that he was not certain of Benoit's return and that it was hardly probable that he would return to Fort Wayne. When Benoit returned he wrote to Bessonies saying that he intended to send him to Fort Wayne unless Bessonies wished to remain there. He replied expressing a desire to remain but asking for a command. Thinking the change advantageous De St. Palais wrote him making the change and Bessonies answered by asking for his exeat. De St. Palais made the mistake of taking Bessonies's protestations seriously. De St. Palais thinks he had good reasons for not granting the exeat. It has not been long since Bessonies wrote to the people of Perry County of his hope of returning there, so De St. Palais wants him to return there. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French 10 CACI II-4-m Perry, Father Peter, Marietta, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-02-06|1854 Feb. 6 Perry writes to say that Mr. Whittlesey says that Purcell will suffer no loss. Whittlesey will be ready to attend the court on the 11th. Perry asks for the faculties to absolve those others who contracted an illicit marriage together with the witnesses, all of whom were excommuniated with the Brennans. One of the witnesses has begged pardon of the congregation. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Chambige, Father Francis St. Thomas Seminary, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-02-09|1854 Feb. 9 Under the same envelope Purcell will find the notes of Purcell's seminarians he has tursted to their care. Their expectations in these young men have been fully realized both in regard to conduct and study. The enclosed notes are the result of Chambige's observation and of the report of their teachers. By the middle of next August they expect to have completed large additions to their buildings which will enable them to receive some they have been obliged to refuse; probably 40 above their present number. How painfully they have been affected by the outrages Purcell has been exposed to from a lawless mob. This is a proof of Purcell's zeal for the glory of God. A.L.S. 2pp. Enclosure: CACI II-4-m Chambige, Father Francis, St. Thomas Preparatory Seminiary 1854-02-01|1854 Feb. 1 Notes for the first five months of the scholastic year. Bernard Mengé, J. Finucane, Joseph? Fitzgerald, M. Donahoe, Michael? Ryan, J. O'Brien, T. Mahoney, and P. O'Halloran are listed with their grades. Purcell has written on the report that he has nothing to do with O'Halloran. They have not a German class as yet; they will shortly organize one. Purcell's young men attend a Gregorian singing class; lessons on the ceremonies of the Church; all are members of the Sodality. A. Report 1p. :: II-4-m A.L.S. and Report 3pp. 4to. 11 CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-02-09|1854 Feb. 9 Father Houbigand called and stated his case which is most distressing. He decided to go to Bardstown and make a retreat. Spalding hopes that Houbigand may yet be reclaimed and become a useful missionary. Spalding received a circular of the Nuncio Abp. Cajetan Bedini which refers to a list of questions to be answered, and of which Spalding knows nothing and would be obliged to Purcell for information. It is said the Nuncio has sailed. In a short time no trace of the fire will remain in his Cathedral. Purcell has of course seen that diabolical production of some Italians of New York . Spalding regrest that the offical statement of Mgr. Bedini's admonition in Bologna was not published. Spalding would be obliged if Father John McCaffrey would lecture in Louisville. He can telegraph stating the day. It would do much good. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Kenrick, Peter Richard Abp. St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-02-09|1854 Feb. 9 He offers his sincere sympathy in the trial through which Purcell and his flock have passed. He expresses his admiration at the patience and forbearance with which the insults were borne by the clergy and the people. He is glad to learn that the Nuncio Abp. Cajetan Bedini has started for Europe. Although he considers his visit to the States to have been a blunder Kenrick thinks that it may have elicited some of the malignity, which if stored up longer might have caused serious injury to the Catholic cause. They cannot depend on the Public authorities who are powerless before the prejudicies of the Public. They have to depend upon themselves and trust to firmness and moderation. Kenrick is glad he declined Purcell's invitation to meet the Nuncio in Cincinnati. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-02-14|1854 Feb. 14 Spalding is much embarrassed what to advise in reference to Father Houbigand . He may be thoroughly converted, but Spalding fears that his stability could scarcely be relied on. He knows of no institution where he could be received. Spalding knows nothing of Father Lehman . The one who applied to him was named Father Moreau and had been a professor in Angers of Nantes. Spalding would not receive any priest who leaves his own diocese in France. His rule is to receive no one who has been a vagabond. He hopes the ones he brought from Europe will turn out well. Spalding thinks that the ambiguous character in which the Nuncio ABp. Cajetan Bedini came was the cause of the the trouble. Had the Nuncio been accredited to the Government of the U.S. instead of to Brazil, it might have been different. Those in Washington were glad of a pretext not to receive Bedini as Ambassador. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Neumann, John N. Bp. Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-02-14|1854 Feb. 14 Neumann received a circular of Mgr. Abp. Cajetan Bedini in which he asks him to answer some questions regarding the statistics of the Diocese. By some mistake no blanks were inclosed although he intended to send four. Will Purcell let Neumann have some as soon as possible? :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-02-17|1854 Feb. 17 He hopes that all is quiet now. Archbishop Cajetan Bedini the Nuntio is gone and the "Freeman" will probably not have the opportunity to show their ferocious instinct for some time. Blanc wrote to Bedini when he heard of his going eastward and received from him a letter dated Feb. 1, in which he said he would have continued his visit but that he had been ordered to Rome where he had been expected in January. The Bishop of Havana wished Bedini to visit him on the island. Blanc says he has heard from Archbishop John Hughes who says he is as well as ever, and expects to visit New Orleans on the first steamer at Havana from New York. Bishop John Odin has spent 3 weeks with them. Bishop Michael Portier was also with them a few days the last week. There was an article in the Catholic Miscellany of Feb. 11 from Galveston for which he cannot account, and Blanc hopes that it will not be copied by any other religious paper. The article says that Odin was lately in Pittsburg headed north, and that some bigots lately burned the Ursuline convent. There was a fire but neither Odin or the Institution even hinted that it was incendiary. The fire was caused by the flue and was checked with the aid of the whole population. Blanc knows of no town where there is less bigotry. Before the nuns or the bishop were aware of the fact a subscription for them had been started and the protestants contributed even more than the Catholics. It is true that Father Edward Sorin has been on the verge of separating Notre Dame Du lac, Indiana from Ste. Croix du Mans, France, but all things are put right again. Sorin is back from France with a new Superior for the New Orleans house of the Holy Cross Congregation . Blanc says that Sorin counting only on his zeal does not take enough care to form his Brothers and Sisters of Holy Cross before sending them on missions. From this Blanc thinks arise the abuses that Purcell has noted in the establishments confided to their Sisters. He suggests a reform by which some members of the Mother House be placed at Notre Dame to give them new life. They are organizing the entire personnel of the Orphan Asylum in New Orleans which today accepts 270 children. He says that there should be a priest superior of both communities, and a superintendent and an econome also probably a priest., 10 brothers, including 3 workers, and 12 sisters. He believes that Sorin will be only local superior and that the Provincial will be at Montreal. The Redemptorists are giving a mission at St. Joseph's and will go to Mobile in Lent for the same purpose and he expects them back for two other missions. He excuses the penmanship by forgetfulness and the frequent interruptions P.S. He has received the circular of Bedini. He supposes that the tabulae alluded to will arrive in due time. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. partly French 19 CACI II-4-m Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-02-18|1854 Feb. 18 A Circular referring to some queries reached Kenrick, but the queries did not come. May he trouble Purcell to send them? The official documents restoring Bishop Michael O'Connor to Pittsburg and transferring Bishop Josue M. Young to Erie have arrived. Regarding the letter of the Prefect concerning the jurisdiction in cases of Vacancy, Purcell is to have a copy taken and sent to St. Louis with a request to do likewise for New Orleans. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-02-20|1854 Feb. 20 Father M. Houbigand, having made a retreat with the Jesuits at Bardstown, returns to Cincinnati to see what he will do under Purcell's advice. Spalding encloses a letter from Father N. Congiato, Rector of St. Joseph's who testifies that Houbigand made his retreat in an edifying manner and is not so bad as he might be thought to be. Spalding pleads in favor of Houbigand. Spalding has a young French priest sent up by Blanc to learn English. On Tuesday Spalding will start for Baltimore to lecture before the Md Institute. He may stop in Cincinnati. P.S. Two wretched men calling themselves the Reverend Messers Welch and McDevett, apostates from the Catholic Church, hired by the "American and Foreign Christian Union ", have been at work to pervert the children of the poor Catholic Irish. They had a class of 70 children. Spalding denounced them from the Pulpit. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Lynch, C.M., Father John, St. Mary's Seminary, Barrens, Mo., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-02-20|1854 Feb. 20 He acknowledges Purcell's favor of the 29th of January. He sends Wm. Casey as he is ready for philosophy. George Genblon is writing to go home. Francis Beste is in St. Joseph's Somerset but wishes to return. Father Burke draws on Purcell for some money for the Parents of W. Fappe who died here some time ago. The Vincentians hopes to be able to give missions soon. All in the seminary are doing well. They regret very much the reception Mons. Cajetan Bedini got from the godless. Lynch thanks Purcell for his kind remembrance and attentions to them :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 16to. CACI II-4-m Forde, Father Michael, Chillicothe, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-02-21|1854 Feb. 21 Purcell's letter induces him to hope that he will soon have an assistant. He would be delighted to have Father J.H Thisse . Forde has not been able to say Mass at Chillicothe for the last six weeks. If he could only attend the railroads for a few months, he would have no difficulty in paying off the debts. Purcell can make arrangements with Thisse about attending the missions. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m de St. Palais, Maurice Bp. Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-02-21|1854 Feb. 21 De St. Palais has no copies of the prospectus which the Nuncio Abp. Cajetan Bedini wishes to be filled out. He is happy to learn that Father Augustus Bessonies intends to go to Cannelton . The Germans who called on Purcell told him many falsehoods. De St. Palais answers their requests only through their pastors. He did not know that they had collected money for the orphans; he did not receive it. He is sorry that Purcell should be annoyed by such people. De St. Palais was very sick after leaving Cincinnati but is better now. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Young, Josue M. Bp. -elect of Erie, Lancaster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-02-21|1854 Feb. 21 Young received the documents making him Bishop-elect of Erie. This finds him laboring under some degree of bodily indisposition. There does not seem such an easy way of escape from this onus as there might have been had he received this appointment in the first instance. Young still thinks he ought to decline. But he will put himself entirely in Purcell's hands; he asks for advice. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Young, Josue M. Bp. elect Erie, Pa., Lancaster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-03-04|1854 March 4 Young will come down next week. Mr. Casey is unable to pay anything just now but promises to pay $100 on June 1st. The chalice for the Nuns is now in their possession. Father James took it home. Mr. Wiseman willed the best part of his estate to the St. Joseph's Literary Society — about 5000. This is quite a help to the Dominicans for their new college building. Young has advised the Abp. of Baltimore that if he was to be consecrated Bishop of Erie, he should seek the performance of the function at Purcell's hands. If Purcell should decline it, it will be a controlling motive in Young's declension of the dignity itself. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Baraga, Frederick Bp. Amyzonensis, VicarAp. of Upper Michigan, Rome, Italy, to His Holiness Pope Pius IX, Rome, Italy 1854-03-05|1854 Mar. 5 He asks the Holy Father that he raise his Vicariate to the rank of a diocese under the title of Marianapolotaniae because the chief city of his diocese is Saut Saint Marie, Michigan. All his neighbors the bishops of Toronto, St. Paul, Milwaukee, and Detroit have this rank and he asks that he be given the same rank. :: II-4-m A.L.S.Duplicate 1p. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-m Kenrick, Peter Richard Abp. St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-03-07|1854 Mar. 7 Father Anthony O'Regan declines Chicago; today he sent to Rome his motives for declining the burden which he deemed beyond his powers of endurance. Kenrick could not overcome his obstinacy. Kenrick will leave Rome to act as it may think proper. The Brothers are improving every day; at no time were they very seriously ill. Bishop George Carrell of Covington will visit St. Louis after Easter. Carrell is universally esteemed in St. Louis and will, no doubt, meet with liberal assistance. Bishop John M. Henni has been quite mystified by receiving the Circular of Abp. Cajetan Bedini without those Tables, of which Purcell gives Kenrick such a discouraging idea. It is not probable that Kenrick will fill the Table as he thinks that Bedini intends to write a book; he does not wish to have a part in the collection of blunders it will necessarily be. Besides the Cardinal Prefect wished them to give Bedini information when visited by him, and not by long written statements which can be misunderstood. Bishop John Lamy left St. Louis for Cincinnati. A happier selection could not have been made for Sante Fe. The late Governor Lane of Sante Fe has the highest esteem for Lamy whom he regards as a hero. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Fransoni, James Philip Card. Pref. Sacra Congregatio de Propaganda, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio No. 2 1854-03-13|1854 March 13 Bishop Frederick Baraga of the Vicariate of Upper Michigan has petitioned the Sacred Congregation that his vicariate be erected into a diocese with his see at Sault Saint Marie, because the neighboring sees are so erected. Because this vicariate has been taken from that of Detroit which is suffragan to Cincinnati, the Sacred Congregation asks Purcell to consider this matter in a provincial synod and to report the decision of the bishops on the matter. The Cardinal adds that Purcell's letter of January 14 has arrived in which sorrow was expressed for the offenses offered to Cardinal Cajetan Bedini, the nuntio apostolic on the occasion of his visit to Cincinnati. The Nuntio has arrived in Rome and has not failed to mention the homage that the Archbishop and the Catholic people generally of those regions offered to the Holy See during his journey. Signed also by A1. Barnabo, Secretary :: II-4-m L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-m Connelly, Thomas, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Mount St. Mary's Seminary, Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-03-27|1854 Mar. 27 He presents a bill for painting, and advises Purcell to give him Connelly credit for three years' pew rent and charge the balance to the Seminary. Bp. David Whelan noted that Connelly be given credit for three years pew rent, and the balance be charged to the Seminary. :: II-4-m 1p. 8vo CACI II-4-m Henni, John Martin Bp. Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-03-28|1854 March 28 Father J.A. Stein uses the climate or Wisconsin as a mere pretext; his health is excellent. All Stein leaves for is a richer mission. His moral conduct otherwise has been good. Were Henni not so much in need of clergymen, Stein might leave at any moment. Henni is glad that Father Josue M. Young has accepted Erie . But Poor Chicago is still left vacant. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-03-31|1854 March 31 Blanc acknowledges Purcell's invitation for the services of Low-Sunday. But he could not be in Cincinnati by that time unless he were to leave during Holy Week. The South is slow building the railroad. There would be no difficulty to have Purcell's Ursuline Nuns admitted in the community in New Orleans. Galveston and St. Antonio would be happy to receive some of them. In case they object to the French language, it would be well to let them know that most of the nuns speak English. Blanc will not write to Rome about the candidates for Chicago as he knows nothing about them. The first mover in Father Anthony O'Regan's case was Bishop James Vandevelde . Blanc read Archbishop John Hughes ' opinion in regard to Cuba's annexation. He is satisfied that there is no injustice done to his real opinion in regard to the benefit to be derived for the people of the island from a regular annexation. It shows how prudent they should be in opening their minds with public men. Blanc would be sorry to be obliged to require a missionary oath from every secular priest. He is more afraid of being bound to doubtful characters than they are to him. It is astonishing how Rome appears to be in the dark with regard to the real position in this country. The Know Nothings are trying to take root in New Orleans. They have enrolled many Catholics. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Forde, Father Michael, Chillicothe, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-04-03|1854 April 3 Since the death of Mr. Boulger they are at a loss for one to serve Mass and keep the church in order. Father John Nicholas Thisse advises Forde to ask for one of the orphan boys to take care of the church. If he gives any evidence of fitness for the priesthood, they will educate him. They will pay his travelling expenses. Their St. Patrick day celebration went off creditably. The dissension was merely a matter of opinion. Dr. McNally thought his high social position would suffer by identifying himself with the humble railroad man. But McNally has given more scandal by intoxication than a dozen railroad men. Forde encloses $25 for the orphans, a part of a gift he received from a friend. Father Thisse seems to like his new home very well. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m McCaffrey, Father John Mount St. Mary's College, Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-04-04|1854 April 4 The remembrance of all the kindnesses McCaffrey received in his recent visit to Cincinnati is still fresh. He will have that lecutre about Church and State printed and send copies to Purcell. He has praised the noble independence and courage of the faithful at Cincinnati. The surest way to avert danger is to be ready for it. McCaffrey notices in the newspapers a great change of opinion and feeling respecting the latest anti-Catholic organization, the Know Nothings . They are now treated with merited contempt all round. Wherever Catholics are prepared to maintain their rights and to uphold social order, their savange foes will shrink from the attack. He sends his respects to all the clergy and several lay people. The Cincinnati boys are doing well. He encloses a check to be paid to James Devit who had worked for the college and now want to buy property in Dayton . Devit authorizes Father Joseph O'Meally to act for him. McCaffrey asks to be remembered to Mother Margaret, Sisters Sophia and Anthony and the others. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward, Notre Dame du Lac, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-04-15|1854 April 15 He thanks Purcell for the invitation to be present at the consecration of Bishop Josue M. Young . Sorin had nearly resolved to go, but everyday brings fresh trouble in this world: he would meet there Bishop George Carrell of Covington who recently played a little trick on Sorin, and Bishop Peter Paul Lefevere whose two last letters, together with one from the Superior of the Cleveland Seminary, for Purcell's perusal. Sorin knows that the first letter was given to the young seminarian after the receipt of Father M. Caron's communication on the strength of which his dismissal from Detroit Seminary was pronounced. How could Lefevere recommend him as he does in that letter? Last summer when Sorin told Lefevere that he intended Mr. Monicum for Holy Orders, Lefevere kept a complete silence on his character. As to the Sister Providence lately dismissed by the Visitatrix of the Sisters of Holy Cross on the formal order of the Rector, Sorin is sure she must have laughed in her sleeves at seeing herself so readily believed in her own case. Sorin is at a loss to understand how the Bishop could take on himself such a weighty decision before hearing the word of the other party. Sorin cannot go in the presence of those two prelates before he makes peace with them. A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. Enclosed in the handwriting of Father Alexis Granger, C.S.C., are the following: CACI II-4-m Lefevere, Peter Paul, Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Father Francis Cointet 1853-12-06|1853 Dec. 6 Lefevere introduces the bearer Martin Van Niewenhugsen who has resided in his seminary for some time. During his stay at Detroit his conduct has been befitting a seminarian and as he wishes to join the Congregation of Holy Cross, Lefevere recommends him to Father Cointet. To which is added a note by Father Francis Cointet to Father Alexis Granger asking him to examine him and admit young man if Granger thinks it convenient.Cointet says he supposes the bishop would not recommended the man if he were not worthy. the next letter copied is as follows CACI II-4-m Caron,A, Cleveland, Ohio 1854-03-28|1854 March 28 Apparently addressed to Father Sorin At Sorin's request he gives some information about Niewenhugsen. He came to the seminary at Sandusky with recommendation from Father James Conlan . Caron seeing that he had neither vocation or talent decided to send him away but not until the vacation. The young fellow, sensing this, tried to stir up trouble among the fellow Hollanders, then sent to Detroit where he was admitted as a seminarian. Bishop Lefevere asked Caron if he had been sent away on account of morals, but Caron told him that it was merely because of lack of talent. Three or four months later he received word from Father Conlan that there had been some charge of immorality against the young man. He suggested that Conlan inform the Bishop of Detroit of this matter, but Conlan feared to do this. An enquiry among the seminarians at Sandusky revealed nothing evil except an unusual attention to the treatise on marriage. For the rest the young man is a good carpenter, a good gardener and orderly in his work. Signature and salutation copied by Cointet. Added to the above is an extract of a letter of Bishop Lefevere to Father Sorin dated April 6, 1854, in French. Lefevere has had an interview with Sister Providence of the Sisters of Holy Cross who has been sent away from her community. He has not been able to find a sufficient reason for sending into the world an old sister without means of subsistence, and not to recognize her vows. In justice he thinks that the community owes her wages for her work for the time she has been in the community. Cointet then adds an extract from the "Dossier des Soeurs" no. 8. It accounts how Sister Marie de la Providence came to Notre Dame in 1844 and was employed in various work in the kitchen and infirmary but was removed because of certain faults. She was sent to Canada in 1847 but was returned as unbearable. She was penalized after another failure in the infirmary but was restored in 1851. Again penalized in 1853, she was sent to the orphans and then dismissed by Father Basil Antoine Moreau through the visitor in March, 1854. As she refused to accept an arrangement to live in Bertrand they left her to herself with $20. She merited by her conduct her dismissal 20 times rather than once. Document ends here. :: II-4-m L. 4pp. 8vo. Partly French 17 CACI II-4-m Lamy, John,Bishop of Santa Fe, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-04-16|1854 Apr.16 Lamy arrived last Tuesday. He has seen Purcell's seminarians, Bender and Goetz. Everything is quiet in Paris. The Emperor is popular. Lamy made good passage from Boston, only nine days on sea. On Palm Sunday he stopped at Birmingham but did not see Father Newman. Lamy was all day with Bishop Ullathorne. At Boulogne he went to see Les Soeurs Ursulines. Lamy will most likely leave in France his two Mexican boys. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Blanchet, Norbert FrancisAbp. Oregon City, Oregon City, Oregon, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati. Ohio 1854-04-24|1854 April 24 When he sent Purcell in March the Memoire that he had presented to the Sacred Congregation in 1846, he did not have time to send a word of explanation. Now that Easter is passed he desires to supply the defect by showing that he had no hostile designs against the Regular Clergy, but wanted merely to make known the real cause for the accusations made against himself and his brother Bishop Magloire Blanchet of Nesqually at the Plenary Council of Baltimore 1852 as regards the history of the discovery and colonization of their ecclesiastical province. The reading of the memoire will show how great had become his temerity when he learned what had happened in his vicariate during his absence, - a temerity that led him to attack the regulars in that which they hold most dear. This temerity was proper to excite prejudice. The Letter is partially unreadable here. The result is that he and his brother were placed in the position of haters enemies of the Regulars. All his actions have been given a bad interpretation. Such was regarded his opposition to one of his priests entering the noviciate of the Regulars. Further on his return from Europe he was forced to some severity in his discipline. These things caused him to be accused at Rome and Baltimore of severity and of being the embittered enemies of the regulars. These were among others charges sent to the Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick by the Sacred Congregation of the Propaganda in letters dated Sept. 10 and Nov. 19, 1851. The accused Bishops, expecting nothing, heard in full council what they were accused. Astonished they explained as well as they could the circumstances of the matter. The council resolved that they had been accused unjustly and the matter was sent back to Rome. Bishop Magloire Blanchet has since received a consoling letter from the Pope, and the Prefect of the Propaganda says that the facts sent to Kenrick as Apostolic Delegate to the Council was not to be charged against them but referred to the Council. The Archbishop Blanchet wrote to Montreal and Oregon City also for explanation. He received the same kind of an answer from Rome and from the Religious Superior at Oregon City he received a denial that charges had been sent to Rome against the bishops. Further Blanchet points out that the demands of a certain community of religious to be reimbursed on leaving the diocese for their expenditures within the missions of the diocese according to the allocations of the Association of the Propagation had been condemned by the Papal Allocation of December, 1851. That Allocation said that the intention of the faithful was to aid not the bishop or men in the missions but the missions themselves. P.S. What was done at the National Council he has placed before Archiepiscopal synod. P.S. He warns Purcell that Father Francis J. Cenas having decided to quit the diocese of Oregon City and offering to collect for Blanchet in Spanish America, he made him a vicar general for that purpose. But as he failed in that and has terminated his work for Blanchet, the title and office have ceased. He feels obliged to tell Purcell that a Father Lampfrit who has come into this country as an Oblate Father had fallen into disorder in Vancouver during the absence of Bishop Modest Demers, and being found in the diocese of San Francisco, Bishop Joseph Alemany gave him the exeat that his conduct merited. Manuscript damaged :: II-4-m A.L.S. French 6pp. 4, 8vo., 2, 12mo. 16 Manuscript damaged CACI II-4-m Brunemann, Father Joseph, Newark, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-05-01|1854 May 1 He encloses a letter of Mr. Joseph F. Cady, a convert, who thinks he has a vocation to the priesthood. Brunemann does not think he has a vocation and thinks that it would be best for him to work at his trade of printing with a good Catholic in Purcell's vicinity. He begs Purcell to send the orginal deed of the church at Lenfield so he can sell the property in favor of the church at Newark. He is sorry to say that he is compelled on account of his health to ask for his exeat. He will remain until after Easter. He asks that a good English priest be sent in his place so that his good English congregation may not suffer. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Henni, John Martin Bp. Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-05-05|1854 May 5 Henni bought ground near the city for his seminary. He lacks means to erect it. He requests Purcell to allow Father Joseph Salzmann to make a collection among the Germans of Cincinnati if it did not interfere with collections in behalf of Purcell's own institutions. Henni owes Father Edward Purcell $200 which he will direct Salzmann to pay if he collects anything. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Taguemet, Alexandre Bp. Nantes, Nantes, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-05-07|1854 May 7 He begs Purcell's pardon for his delay in writing, saying that his diocesan work is multiplying and absorbing all his time. He speaks of the great good being done in the diocese of Nantes giving as an example their response to a call for charity for the suffering people. Purcell himself witnessed the manifestation of the good spirit of the people on the occasion of the jubilee. There was the same manifestations at Corpus Christi and the Assumption last year when the Bishop of Guinea assisted him. Taguemet has read with sorrow of the conflicts that Purcell has had to endure with protestants and demagogues. He hopes for Purcell's prayers to aid him in his own difficulties. Purcell's two seminarians are doing quite well and the superior of the seminary speaks particularly well of Daniel O'Regan . Franck is at LaSallette since October and M. Lepre gives a good report on him. He begins that day his pastoral visits which will last three months. He will have much to do but will find much to console himself. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-m Baraga, Father Frederic Vicar-Apostolic of Upper Michigan, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-05-15|1854 May 15 He intends to leave Paris on the 18th and be in Sault St. Mary before the end of June. He has found many good priests who are going with him to Upper Michigan. He has some seminarians who will finish their theology in America. He hopes Purcell has complied with his petition, because the denomination of Vicar Apost. has often been in his way during his voyage. He is sorry that Upper Michigan has not been erected into a regular see at once, with the Title of Bishop of Sault St. Mary. Mgr. Barnabo said there will be no objection in Rome provided the Bishops of the Province consented. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Brummer, Father John, Mt. St. Mary's, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-05-18|1854 May 18 The great champion Purcell sent to the regions of Archers and Cranesnest, Father Henry Herzog, has fled and is now, no doubt, at Zanesville to recover from fright. To put Herzog in these places is both killing him and the missions. Brummer went to great expense and trouble to bring Herzog here, and thus it ends. Brummer has the debts paid through the generosity of the noble Irish railroaders. Why do the Irish go to ruin by millions in this country on account of not being cared for but to collect their hard earned dollars? They go to great trouble to make converts and neglect the Irish. One half of the Irish on the railroads are grown up and have never made their first communion. One out of ten goes to his duty. There is to be great improvement at Bellaire, a city is laid out and three railroads are going to center there. Brummer thinks they ought to buy a lot for a church there while they can get a good location cheap. He will come to Cincinnati to see Purcell about it. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 5pp. 16to. CACI II-4-m Cretin, Joseph Bp. St. Paul, St. Paul, Minnesota, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-05-19|1854 May 19 Cretin received a letter from Cincinnati from Mgr. Abp. Cajetan Bedini asking him to fill out a Table of questions, but Cretin has not received the table. He would be much obliged if Purcell would send him a copy. He asks for his prayers. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Brunemann, Father Joseph, Newark, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-05-20|1854 May 20 He asks Purcell to appoint a pious Irish priest, Father George Brennan, as pastor of Newark to take care of this Irish congregation. Brennan is a friend of Brunemann. He is bound to leave his present Bishop for not getting his support. It is impossible for a German priest to live here. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Forde, Father Michael, Chillicothe, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-05-22|1854 May 22 When Forde was last in Cincinnati, Father Edward Purcell said that the part of the St. Louis R. Road which lies in the Cincinnati Diocese had not been visited by a priest for a long time. Forde asks permission to go there to raise money to pay his debt in Chillicothe. The people here can no longer contribute. $1200 is due on the 10th of June. Father John N. Thisse has gone to Circleville. That congregation never could be organized without a resident priest. The people have generously contributed to the dwelling house. They are expecting a visit from Purcell this summer. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m O'Connor, Father Jeremiah, Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-05-25|1854 May 25 He asks for a dispensation of marriage for first cousins. There is great danger that they will not be separated even if Purcell should refuse the dispensation. The man is willing to give $20 to any charity. O'Connor asks for this favor because he believes they have gone too far in this unholy attachment and because they are otherwise well-disposed. O'Connor is expecting Father Thomas Boulger according to Purcell's intimation. They would like a visit from Purcell. There are some widows who would like to know if there is any chance for them to have some orphans received into the Asylum. The congregation is too large for the church. It will be necessary to make an enlargement as soon as the old debt is paid. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-05-30|1854 May 30 There is a young man who is desirous to study for the priesthood. His father, Andrew Murphy, and mother are quite anxious that he might have the opportunity, but they are of the laboring class. The father has deposited with Borgess three notes in all $550, which he is willing to give to Purcell if he would take him. As it is difficult to come to a definite understanding about the graveyard, Borgess asks Purcell's decision upon a division, a part to be for the use of this congregation. The fences are out of repair and neither party is willing to see to it as it is. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m O'Connor, Father Jeremiah, Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-05-30|1854 May 30 The bearer, Mrs. Mary Scheaffy, is about to solicit for one of her boys admission into the Asylum. She is a very proper person and her object in wishing her boy in the Asylum is in order that he may be improved in his habits and receive some education in his youth. She lives out to support herself and cannot properly provide for him. The father is in prison and cannot help his wife and children. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Charbonnel, Armandus Bp. Toronto, Quebec, Canada, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-06-05|1854 June 5 Although Charbonnel regretted to have tried the unfortunate O'Doherty through the advice of three prelates, and tried others of the same kind, he asks Purcell's advice on whether to give another trial to the writer of the enclosed letter. They are at the end of their 2nd Council. The fathers will support Charbonnel in soliciting from the Holy See the dismemberment of the vast diocese of Toronto. Although his see will be smaller, he will have more than enough work to do. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Odin, John M. Bp. Galveston, Galveston, Texas, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-06-08|1854 June 8 This letter will be presented to Purcell by Father A.X. Mauclaire, a priest of the Society of the Brothers of Mary, established at Dayton. His superiors order him from San Antonio to Cincinnati. Odin ordained him priest at the request of Father Louis Caillet . The only faculties he has are those of saying Mass and giving religious instruction. He had not sufficient theology to administer the sacraments. His conduct is good. Odin asks Purcell to send him the list of questions to fill out for Mrg. Bedini. The population of Texas is repidly increasing, but most of them come from the South and very few are Catholics. The few schools are doing well. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnato, Ohio 1854-06-12|1854 June 12 At length the mystery of poor E. Hering's death is partially revealed by the discovery of his remains. Spalding performed at the funeral assisted by all the clergy. This much was due to him and the family and his numerous friends. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Baraga, Father Frederic Vicar Apos., Upper Michigan New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnato, Ohio 1854-06-12|1854 June 12 He is much obliged to Purcell for the interest he takes in his affairs. If it is terminated before his first Provincial Council, the better. Baraga will remain in New York three weeks. He accepted eight priests in Europe. Only one came with him on the steamer; the rest will come by sail because it is cheaper. He has three seminarians, onw who will finish at All Hallows College, Dublin; another at Sault St. Mary Michigan; and another whom Baraga destined for Purcell's seminary in Cincinnati. P.S. The "Boston Pilot" says that Baraga returned with 12 priests. This is not so. One of his seminarians who was waiting for Baraga's return to be ordained died in March last. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Brunemann, .Father Joseph, Newark, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati,Ohio 1854-06-14|1854 June 14 Brunemann does not understand the letter he received yesterday. He brought the organ with his own money and paid all the expenses of transportation and installation. He did this for the greater glory of God. If there should be anyone who gave a single copper towards the organ, Brunemann is willing to give it as a present. It did not come into his mind to take away the two altars in the church. There never was a bell; therefore it cannot be taken away. The two paintings were given to him as a present on the condition that he say a monthly mass for the painter. Brunemann believes he is the owner and can take them away. When he came here the church was little more than a stable. He was living on 90 cents a week salary. He put up with the Germans for six years, only about twenty of them made their Easter duty. He is grieved by the infernal lies told against him by those who are only Catholic in name. The Irish are sorry he is going away. If he acted wrong against the church, the Irish being more faithful friends to the Church naturally would complain. He asks that an Irish priest be sent in his place. Brunemann can justify himself before any court. The English congregation is worthy of having a priest, but the Germans want only to dam the priest's soul along with theirs. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Hoffman, P Vicar General, Cincinnati, Antwerp, Belgium, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati,Ohio 1854-06-24|1854 June 24 He has received Purcell's letter of April 17 announcing his good health. He has also read in the newspapers of the troubles in Cincinnati, and later through transatlantic cable that Purcell was unharmed. All of Purcell's friends are well. Madame Van Aerden has suffered from anthrax from which she is now entirely recovered. His school Louise Marie des Orphelins increases every day and goes along well so that they intend to found that of St. Charles for old persons. In the spring there was excessive dryness, now there is an abundance of rain. The winter has been severe and the dearness of food extraordinary. Russia does not send them any more wheat or rye and unless things continue they will depend upon America. He asks Purcell to say if the harvests in America were good. As to the Turko-Russian war they do not speak of it there any more, because they cannot believe what is said. Prices have gone up. Expenses increase and the condition of the workers is worse. He has also received a letter from Father Thomas Van Luytelear speaking of his contentment, of his people, and his gratitude at being the first Flemish pastor in the Cincinnati diocese. As to secret societies in Belgium they have received a mortal blow when they tried to defeat the Catholics' better representatives only to fail in the election of May 13. The general trend of the election was favorable. Taguemet mentions the names of the chief candidates including those of Malines . M. Ryken of Bruges will go by way of Havre with 6 Alexian Brothers for Bishop Martin J. Spalding of Louisville. Taguemet hopes that he will return with good news but hopes that Purcell will write in the meantime. There is added a letter of Charles Van Aerden to Purcell. As it is the feast of St. Jean the Baptist Purcell's patronal, he extends Purcell the greetings of the occasion in the name of the whole family. His family is well and speaks often of Purcell. They asks Purcell's prayers assuring theirs in return. His wife and seven children present their homage to Purcell. :: II-4-m A.L.S. French 3pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-m Brummer, Father John W., Beaver, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-07|1854 July Brummer has several children on his hands he would like to place in the Orphans institute. 1. a boy and girl whose mother died and whose father, a drunk, left them in a railroad shanty and left for parts unknown. 2. a boy whose father is dead and whose mother is a drunkard. 3. Four children whose mother is dead and whose father, a good man, but sick and unable to support them. 4. Three children whose mother and brothers support them with difficulty. Brummer has done what he could, but is unable to do more for them. If Purcell could get a deed from Father Charles McCallion for their two lots at Washington, Brummer will have a cemetery there. All they need here at Beaver is a good altar, confessional, and pulpit to finish them out. There is nothing yet at Washington. Will Purcell bet Brummer a teacher who can play the organ and keep house for him? :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-4-m Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-07-01|1854 July 1 Blanc had not heard from Purcell for so long about the project of the Ursuline Nuns, that he was surprised when he saw three of them land on June 28. They were pleased with the welcome they received from the Mother Superior of the Community here. The Superior told Blanc there would be no difficulty in the way of their admission here if they felt disposed to comply with the rules of the House. They appear to be very good Religious. Blanc suggests that Purcell send a letter of commendation to the Mother Superior. Blanc hopes the sad story respecting Trinity Church in Cincinnati is not true. :: II-4-m A.LS. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Brunemann, Father Joseph, Newark, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-07-02|1854 July 2 He hopes soon to receive a letter of justification from Purcell being so ill used for six years by the Germans of Newark, worse than his predecessor Father Louis Senez . In his last letter he told how it is impossible for a German priest to live there. A German priest Father M.S. Herzog came from Zanesville expecting to succeed Brunemann. He is staying at a house of a German and not with Brunemann. He did not show his papers to Brunemann. Brunemann will send a statement of church property tomorrow. What should he do? The Germans will not support him and the Irish have not been paid for months. His sickness and his horse cost him money. Hence he had to contract a few debts which he could pay if he could get his salary which is due him. He begs Purcell to send an English priest. Two- thirds of the Germans understand English. He expects to leave this week. He hopes to have justice done regarding all the slanders told against him. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo CACI II-4-m Brummer, Father John W. Mt. St. Mary's Seminary, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-07-03|1854 July 3 He asks for a dispensation for the son of John Butler to marry a sectarian. The girl promises to bring up the children Catholic. There is hope that she may become a Catholic. Dick Gray wishes to merry a girl who wants to become a Catholic, but Brummer cannot prepare her sufficiently in so short a time. He asks for a dispensation if one is needed. Some of the Irish on the railroad are marrying sectarian women before the squire. Brummer cannot sufficiently attend to his people because he has to roam about collecting on the railroad. He asks Purcell to find him a teacher. He asks a dispensation from saying his office on those days that he is out on the railroads. He has been neglecting parts of it thereby causing him the greatest torments of mind. P.S. He wrote to Mr. Table and to Father Daniel Hallinan to spend their vacation here. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Douisville, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-07-03|1854 July 3 Spalding spent a day examining the seminarians at St. Thomas. Purcell's boys are doing well. Spalding was glad to see so much attention paid to English composition. There are about 30 in the seminary. Having just learned that one of his priests Father J. Quinn was in Cincinnati, Spalding deems it his duty to inform Purcell that Quinn is under sentence of suspension for repeated acts of insolence towards his bishop, and for formal disobedience in a grave matter. Spalding has no idea that Quinn intends to become a Jesuit. He is of a sour disposition and is fond of money. Quinn had as good a place as any priest in the diocese. A principle is involved which would wholly be at an end were priests allowed to insult their bishops with immunity. Quinn will probably apply to Purcell. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Brunemann, O.S.F., Father Joseph, Newark, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-07-07|1854 Jul. 7 The enclosed is the inventory of all church, house, and school articles. All debts on the church is $170.75. The inventory is signed by the oldest inhabitants of Newark. Father James Whelan could not come, being so near the exhibition. Brunemann invited Father James Meagher but he? did not come. As Purcell ordered, Brunemann elected a man to take care of the house, Patrick Laffan, who refused to take it unless Purcell in his own handwriting entitles him to live in it for six months. The men appointed to care for the property are Patrick Bergin, Daniel McCarthy, and John Tobin, the undersigned of the inventory. There is a man in Linfield willing to take the church for $125, it being greatly destroyed. Brunemann asks Purcell to send the deed and the faculty to sell it, in order to pay the carpenter $170.75. Enclosed is the inventory of the house, church, and schoolhouse of St. Francis de Sales, Newark . J. Brent also signs the inventory. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 4to. CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-07-12|1854 July 12 Spalding considers Purcell's suggestion a very timely one; but he doubts whether he could write such a paper and whether it would have much circulation if published in his Miscellanea. Spalding's book will not probably appear before the 1st of October. Why should not Purcell write the document himself? Spalding asks Purcell to send him an outline of the points to be covered, if he still desires him to write the address. Spalding fears that it will be hard to keep some of Purcell's neophytes Orestes A. Brownson included - in the juste mileu. That article of Brownson on Nativism is most ill timed and badly advised; as much as were his Lucubrations on the power of the popes. Bishop John Fitzpatrick is Brownson's chief adviser, and Spalding would suggest that Purcell would write to him stating their views on Brownson's course. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Baraga, Frederic Bp. Am. V.A. Up. Mich, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-07-17|1854 July 17 The bearer of the present is Mr. Barthelmi Pierz, a theologian, nephew to Father Francis Pierz, the old missionary among the northern Indians. Baraga has written twice to Purcell requesting him to tell him whether he would take pierz into his seminary. He presumes Purcell was not at home. Baraga will pay for Pierz whatever is required. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m McGill, John Bp. Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-07-18|1854 July 18 Purcell spoke to McGill about preaching a retreat for his clergy. In preparing to visit different points, McGill feels it proper to inquire if Purcell still has the design of said retreat and if he counts on McGill or if he has made other arrangements. McGill would have to shape his movements so as to redeem his promise if desired. He rejoices to see Purcell's judgment regarding Father Peter Kroeger . There are some strange folks among the Germans. The Heavenly Father will one day vindicate oppressed virtue and innocence. "Know-nothingism " is organizing itself in Richmond. They must pray for their persecutors. He sens his compliments to the clergy of Purcell's household. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m D'Arco, O.P., Father Manus, Rehoboth, Perry County, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-07-20|1854 July 20 It has always been a rule in his congregation to punish public scandal with public penance. All who trangress it are fully aware of the consequences. The penance is standing before the communion railing in time of mass. Recently some refused to do the penance. The Prior advised D'Arco not to admit to the Sacraments those who do not obey, but D'Arco thinks that is not enough now. He has done all he could to stop public scandal but without effect. He thinks that a word from Purcell will have some effect on them. They show poor gratitude for all he has done for them. The new church of St. Pius that he is buidling in Southfork will be under roof in a few months. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-07-28|1854 July 28 There was no occasion for apology in regard to the informal introduction of the Ursuline nuns from Cincinnati. Blanc took Father Edward Purcell' s letter as an equivalent to a real obedience. Sister Angela was indisposed for awhile after her arrival here. Blanc noticed the two articles in Brownson's Review and predicted that tempest that would fall on Orestes A. Brownson . He believes that the Religious Editors should be more moderate in their remarks about Brownson. Blanc does not agree with the Catholic Telegraph that Brownson may be found to be what he was once before. Such rebuke is throwing oil on the fire. Although Brownson may be destined to become their worst enemy, still it is their duty to avert scandal. They should wait until they have better evidence. Purcell is aware of the prejudices which have been existing against the Editor of the Telegraph. The course he has adopted toward the Review and the "Shepherd of the Valley " will not tend to do away with them. Blanc has never seen the Nuncio's Abp. Catejan Bedini Prospectus. Blanc wrote to Bishop George Carrell S.J. of Covington all he knew about Father M. Aylward ; he has talent and some good qualities. Sister Angela has received a pressing letter from Cork for her return to Ireland. The heat has been bad on the Bishop Michael Portier of Mobile. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. 14 CACI II-4-m Whelan, Father David, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-07-28|1854 July 28 Whelan was delayed in his return to Cincinnati because of the uncertain condition of his internals. He will leave Baltimore next Monday. He has had the books Purcell named sent to Miss Dunn. Dysentry is prevalent in Baltimore. Whelan was rejoiced to see that no disturbance took place in Cincinnati on the 4th of July. Many persons think that the railroad collision prevented Baltimore from becoming a scene of riot on that night. These excitements are becoming so frequent that Whelan wishes a leave of absence. He cannot endure such trials; they destroy his nervous system. Mr. Thomas J. Coppinger could do his work. Whelan could continue on the compilation of the Ordo for another year or so. If he spends a few years at the Mountain, his health may improve. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-08|1854 Aug. Mr. Murphy will present this in company with his son Lorenz about whom Borgess wrote in regard to his vocation to the priesthood. Father Daniel M. Hallinan seems satisfied with the boy's vocation. Borgess is perfectly satisfied with Purcell's proposition as to the graveyard question. He had not inquired into the matter who lodged the complaint about the what of legal depth — but a certain German has threatened to do so. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-08-01|1854 Aug. 1 Upon Purcell's consent and permission, Borgess had the graveyard measured and divided by the city surveyor. He informed Father James Meagher in due form, requesting him to make half the fencing needed. Yesterday the gravedigger informed Borgess that Meagher had sold a family lot on Borgess' portion of the graveyard. Borgess said nothing about it but thought it best to inform Purcell. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Fransoni, James Philip, Card. Prefect Sacra Congregatio de Propaganda Fide, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-08-01|1854 Aug. 1 This is a copy of a printed circular letter in which the Sacred Congregation says that it has been a custom of that Congregation to receive in the Collegium Urbanum youths from the diocese and missions towards which the Holy See had special interest. The Congregation wishes that it could take care of everyone in this way but its work has extended over nearly the whole world and the number of students has increased so that they cannot be increased further. Henceforth the bishops are to send only those for whom a previous permission has been obtained from the Propaganda. To avoid unpleasant circumstances the bishops and mission superiors are not to send students unless the permission of the Congregation has been received. Neither are they to send substitutes instead of those for whom the permission has been granted, nor are they to send to Rome those that have been refused admission. :: II-4-m L.S. lp. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-08-02|1854 Aug. 2 The hot weather prevented Spalding from answering sooner. He will try to see what he can do on that Address, but the more he reflects on it the more difficult it appears. He will send proofs of the essay to the bishops of the Province for suggestions. Orestes A. Brownson is doing a world of mischief in Louisville. The Know Nothings are availing themselves of his articles on the Temporal Power of the Popes and on Nativism to prove that they are not loyal republicans and that they are in fact traitors. The Know Nothings refer to the endorsement of the Bishops. Spalding would like to hint that Brownson omit that endorsement. A translation by Sister Columba of Nazareth Ky. of "Bible de L'Enfance" of the Abbe Noulieu is being printed. It is the very thing for the education of the children. If Purcell approves it, it would be doing a service to recommend it to his schools. Spalding asks permission to inscribe his forthcoming book to the Archbishop of Cincinnati. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Timon, John Bp. Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-08-03|1854 Aug. 3 Father M. Aylward was with Timon for a short time; his conduct was good but he was allured away by friendship and better situation. He has good qualities and will make an estimable missionary. Timon relates an incident of a young man who expressed a wish to be instructed, but later events showed that he was evidently seeking notoriety. At their councils Timon expressed his fears about the Catholic press ; even last week a foolish article appeared written by a young priest. As to Orestes A. Brownson, all concur in Purcell's opinion, but as little as possible should be said publicly about it. The two last articles "You go too far" and that on Naturalization are particularly objectionable. A letter to Bp. John Fitzpatrick would produce some effect. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Young, Josue M. Bp. Erie, Erie, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-08-03|1854 Aug. 3 This is a hard field to cultivate considering the poverty of the people and the distance of the congregations from each other. But they are rich in faith and good works and the priests are faithful laborers. Father Charles McCallion gives Young his services in spite of his express invitation to the contrary. He puts himself on good behaviour to recover some standing. So far he does well. McCallion will execute a deed to Purcell for the church property in question. He supposed that the disposition had been made long ago. He advised Father John W. Brummer of his readiness to oblige him. Father V. Burgos left New York - so he told McCallion — because he was dismissed under a charge of solicitation. Some allowance will be made for his candor. Purcell may take some care of Father T.A . Smith, formerly of this diocese, if he should apply to him. Erie has been exempted from the cholera. The news of Mr. Stambough's death came with startling suddenness. Was it with Dr. O'Connor's permission that his name is given as the interlocutor with Orestes A. Brownson on the Temporal Power? P.S. How can Young procure funds from the Propaganda? :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-08-04|1854 Aug. 4 Borgess is sorry to learn that he has given Purcell reason to be distressed, such having never been his intention. The only disagreement between him and Father James Meagher is in regard to the graveyard. In 1851 Purcell decided upon demands of Father Meagher that half of the graveyard should belong to the Irish congregation. But since that time as before both parties buried their dead as they pleased. Still both are determined to have the management. Borgess wished to divide only the still vacant ground north and south of the road. He proposes now that they let the graveyard remain as it is and have a manager appointed for both parties under the control of Purcell. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-08-05|1854 Aug. 5 The funds of the Relief Society last year amounted to $1700. $1200 was given to Dr. Silliman Ives ; $200 to Dr. Hunt ; $200 to Mr. W.H. Bakewell ; $100 to Mr. Henry Major . The President of the Irish University asks to be allowed to inscribe the names of the American prelates on the books of the University. Mgr. Cajetan Bedini complains that they left him alone, not having accompanied his letter with any remarks in support of it, or addressed the Pope justify him. Kenrick wrote to the Pope, but sees no good in addressing a prejudiced public. Times still look bad. They should all be ready for martyrdom. Kenrick is sorry that Orestes A. Brownson has written so unwisely; but he does not fear for his faith. He says without disguise what thousands whisper. Kenrick should be sorry to have to request the omission of his letter from Brownson's cover. In all probability he will commence a new series in January and drop the recommendation. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m McGill, John Bp. Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-08-12|1854 Aug. 12 He delayed answering Purcell's letter to see how things would work out at home. In view of his promise he will try it for the week commencing Oct. 15. He could not promise to give two sermons in the Cathedral the week after. Has Purcell seen the charge trumped up against the Bishop Michael O'Connor of Pittsburg ? McGill thinks this policy will be played in all the large cities to excite the prejudices of the people. John Mitchel is out with a very impertinent letter to Archbishop John Hughes . He hates the church as much as Meagher. Richmond had many deaths from cholera this season. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio. 1854-08-12|1854 Aug. 12 He has received Purcell's letter of the 11th about contributing to the support of the converts and he will send Purcell $25 at the time indicated. Things are sufficiently peaceful although for a time there was a foment of bigotry. Rappe says the church can lose nothing so long as the leaders remain faithful. An old scandal has raised itself at Norwalk . The old schismatics at St. Peter Church despite the protest of the pastor have buried in the Catholic cemetery a German doctor who openly insulted the church during his life. Rappe asks Purcell how to punish the scandal. For 3 years they sued in court some Catholics of Louisville, Ohio, guilty of the same offense, and obtained the verdict but with the unsettled conditions Rappe doubts whether he could win such a verdict now. He wants to know Purcell's opinion before he makes up his mind. As to the Provincial Synod it is the same to him whether it be held in the spring or the autumn. He has sent Father A. Caron to Toledo and Father L. Campion to Maumee to take the place of missionaries who have succumbed under the weight of their labors on the occasion of the cholera epidemic. Everything is better at present. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-m Fitzgerald, Father James, Toledo, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-08-13|1854 Aug. 13 Fitzgerald is a priest of the diocese of Chicago and for four years did duty at the Cathedral. He has resolved to seek employment in Cincinnati Archdiocese. He has withdrawn from Chicago partly for health's sake and partly from a desire of visiting some eastern friends. He leaves with the permission of the Vicar General, but has not the necessary papers because Bishop Anthony O'Regan has not reached Chicago. He asks Purcell to accept him. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-08-20|1854 Aug. 20 He adopts Purcell's suggestion which he thinks is wise. In his introduction he will refer to some of the topics of the day in their connection with the subjects he treats. He will place the work under Purcell's auspices. Bishop Michael O'Connor is anxious to have the names of the Bishops omitted by Orestes A. Brownson in the future. Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore should be the one to give the hint. Bishop George Carrell is in trouble. Spalding hopes he will come out unscathed. The Democrats here have openly declared against the Know Nothings :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-08-22|1854 Aug. 22 He asks for a dispensation for first cousins to marry. It appears that a partial engagement was contracted by the parties in Germany. He asks for a dispensation for a young man to marry a Protestant lady who will become a Catholic. Does Borgess understand rightly that no mixed marriages shall be contracted without Purcell's sanction? Upon complaints made by neighbors, an officer measured the depth of one of the graves and found it only 17 inches. This is against the law and the town can prohibit burial. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Forde, Father Michael, Chillicothe, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-08-28|1854 Aug. 28 As Forde intends leaving for Newark, he deems it necessary to have a testimonial from Purcell. The object of his begging excursion is deserving of Purcell's warmest sympathy. Father M. Aylward came here Saturday. Forde hopes he will persevere as well as he has commenced. His position new after being eight years in Rome ought to be a lesson to the priest just starting on his mission life. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Archbishop of, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-09-02|1854 Sep. 2 Kenrick is satisfied that Father David Whelan should remain at the Mountain. He gave him the usual faculties. Dr. Levi Silliman Ives is most willing to render himself useful. The gentlemen at the Seminary declined to accept him as professor of Elocution. Kenrick had written to Dr. Henry Newman in his behalf before he was aware that Dr. Orestes A. Brownson had accepted. A situation would relieve him from the necessity of depending on charity. Kenrick feels great delicacy in suggesting to Brownson to drop the cover. He has written to the Bishop John Fitzpatrick of Boston expressing his dissent from his position. He does not suppose that Brownson will claim them as approvers of the new volume. Written on a printed notice of Kenrick's proposal to form The Relief Society and to adopt the resolutions listed. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Lefevere, Peter Paul, Bp. Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-09-05|1854 Sept. 5 The cholera prevented Lefevere from answering sooner. He encloses a draft for $25 as the half yearly instalment of the annunity of Dr. Solomon L. Ives . Lefevere permitted his name to be inscribed on the books of the Irish University. As Bishop Frederick Baraga desires to assist at the Provincial Council and will become a suffragan to Purcell, the date for the council should be set not earlier than June 10 or later than Oct. 1 as to allow Baraga a safe return while navigation is open. With regard to education New England has already distinguished herself by its curious ways. He fears that Boston was far from being right on that subject. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-09-07|1854 Sept. 7 He sends $25 which he asks Purcell to send on to those collecting for the support of the converts. They will open their College at Cleveland. The principal instruction will be in English, then in German. Their terms will be free, and, before all, there will be religious instruction. He believes that this kind of education best agrees with the state of the diocese. If there are students who wish to embrace the ecclesiastical state Latin will be added. If Purcell's paper will speak of the venture favorably that will help. The opening is set for the first Monday in October. The clergy of Cleveland are well. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-m McGill, John Bp. Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-09-16|1854 Sept. 16 McGill will be in Cincinnati for the period indicated by Purcell. He feels misgivings as to his competency for the task. He asks prayers for his mother who died since he last wrote. He is sorry to hear of the attack suffered by the Bishop Michael Portier of Mobile. Is it true that certain bishops have been invited to Rome to consider the question of the Immaculate Conception? John Mitchel seems determined to do all he can to stir up bad Catholics. McGill cannot imagine on what grounds the Germans have appealed to the law courts against Bishop George A. Carrell, of Covington, Ky. All protestant society is manifesting a peculiar bitterness at present. Nativism . :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-09-18|1854 Sept. 18 He acknowledges Purcell's remittance for the Relief Fund. He supposes they must severally report the number of dispensations during the last two years and await the action of the Holy See. He encloses a copy of the Encyclical letter. Good Bishop Edward Barron is at rest. Bishop Francis X. Gartland was very sick. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-4-m Lamy, John, Bishop of Santa Fe, Camp near Westport, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-09-25|1854 Sept. 25 Lamy's large company keeps him so busy that he dealyed writing. A Jesuit Father of St. Louis will receive the two cornets for ring which Lamy procured for Purcell. Lamy received the $500 Purcell's brother sent him. If Purcell is willing Lamy will pay some of his debt in Paris to Father Joseph Carriere. All of his company is well with the exception of Father Equillon . When Lamy reached this place, he found four Mexicans and thirty animals sent by Father Joseph P. Mach ebeuf. It has not been too dry on the plains. Lamy will send news from New Mexico. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Brummer, Father John W., Mt. St. Mary's, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-10-08|1854 Oct. 8 He asks a dispensation for a dispensation for a Catholic young man to marry an unbaptized lady. The only motive is that otherwise they will probably get married by the squire. The lady is willing to be baptized but does not wish to take the necessary trouble to be instructed. She is willing to let the children be brought up Catholics. P.S. Brummer has reason to hope that the lady will become a Catholic after some time. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-10-10|1854 Oct. 10 Spalding learned with much regret that the Tyrolese Franciscans have decided to give up their province in this country and that the religious can return home as soon as they please. This will embarass Spalding. These religious bodies have too little Catholic spirit. Only yesterday the Jesuits of Bardstown Ky. refused to attend any longer to some poor missions near Bardstown. Could not some remedy be applied to the evil from headquarters? His Miscellanea are drawing their slow length along. He has written the introductory address on the Intolerant Spirit of the Times. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Young, C.P., Father Nicholas D., Somerset, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-10-11|1854 Oct. 11 A Protestant young man, Franklin Michael, wishes to marry Mary Hunt of this parish. Young did what he could to prevent the engagement. He asks for a dispensation and also to dispense with the publication of the banns. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcel, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-10-14|1854 Oct. 14 He wishes Purcell would come to Rome on this grand occasion. It would gratify the Holy Father. No one is specially invited. The Holy Father desires some of the American Bishops to be present. Bishops John Hughes, Michael O'Connor, John Neumann, and John Timon are coming. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Kenrick, Peter Richard Abp. St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-10-16|1854 Oct. 16 He sent the following names to Rome with the request that one be given him as Coadjutor. 1. Father James Duggan ; 2. Father Joseph Melcher ; 3. Father Anthony Penco :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-10-16|1854 Oct. 16 As Purcell had delayed the opening of the jubilee in the Archdiocese he wonders if the date might coincide with that in his diocese which is from Nov. 15 or Dec. 1. If this coincides with those of Purcell's opening he asks that Purcell announce that he had adopted Purcell's time and his conditions for the jubilee. He will be very greatful to Purcell for this favor and thinks that it will be a source of edification to the faithful. Father Philip Foley is better and asks that he be returned to Toledo, but he did not take up the matter. He fears that Bacchus has united with the devil to ruin the flock and the pastors of the young American church. He has never better understood the evil of drunkenness in the young church. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-m Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Illyria, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-10-20|1854 Oct. 20 He thanks Purcell for his letter. It is too soon for them to begin the jubilee. He is on a journey of three sermons, and his confreres are too much broken by the fatigues of the cholera. They will wait until November. He is pleased that Father Philip Foley makes a retreat. He tells Purcell that his conduct at Toledo contained no scandal save in connection with drinking. Since Foley had already asked to be relieved of his work at Toledo on account of health Rappe thinks that Foley should be given his exeat and is surprised that Foley wishes to return to the diocese and not retire to St. Sulpice or a convent in Ireland or Italy. Considering Foley's talents and good heart, Rappe hates to lose him but, with his council, he thinks that he should leave Toledo. Since Foley has refused a place at the Cathedral, Rappe does not feel that he can offer him another. If Purcell wishes to receive him he will give him his exeat and be happy to know that he is in position to save his soul and those confided to him. He regrets that two of their episcopal brethren are quitting the battle while the enemies attack with all their fury. He hopes that Purcell will not follow their example since he has been so useful to the church. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-m Daly, O.P., Father James, St. Joseph's Convent Somerset, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-10-27|1854 Oct.27 He informs Purcell that he has been at Sunday Creek, Ohio and has endeavored to put the alter and vestments in a proper condition. He tried to ease the minds of the people from the fears they entertained from the tumult they had with Father John J. Magee. Father James Whelan will visit the place in order to find the true state of affairs. He proposes to have their spiritual wants attended to with Purcell's approval. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Woodville, Wood Country, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-10-28|1854 Oct. 28 He is happy to know that Father Philip Foley will find a place in the college to be founded by Father Michael Forde. Rappe feels that "remoto vino" all will be well. Rappe speaks of the damage done in the church by intemperance, and the young priests embittered and swollowed up in dishonor. He leaves the Providence all the nomination proposed, who will he hopes enlighten those who are chosen. P.S. He gives Father Foley his exeat and at the same time the kiss of peace. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-m Whelan, Father David, Mt.St.Mary's Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-10-29|1854 Oct. 29 He is new established at the Mountain teaching Latin, English, and arithmetic. It gives him an opportunity to practice patience. Father John McCaffrey tells him that he has the laziest and most unmanageable boys in the college. On the whole order has been well maintained. Whelan hopes Father Edward Collins was wide awake enough to secure himself against loss in the midst of the late financial difficulties in Cincinnati . He presume that Father T.J. Coppinger is now in his place. He supposes that it is now certain that Charles Springer was lost in the Artic. How is it that Purcell is not among the prelates lately departed for Rome? Purcell ought to get one to arrange to send them a copy of the Ordo Published each year in Rome. The Ordo for next year will be ready for sale about Dec. 1. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-11|1854 Nov. He wishes to inform Purcell of the certain knowledge about Father Philip Foley . The actions during the retreat in Cleveland he feels were the result of drink, and "remoto potu, periculum evanescet". Although he believes he can employ Father J.J. Aylward, certain circumstances unforseen oblige him to refuse his offer of service. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-m Bessonies, Father August, Jeffersonville, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-11-04|1854 Nov. 4 He now sends information asked for in Purcell's circular of June 14th. The priest is French by birth but a naturalized citizen of the U.S. Churches 2 brick, 1 frame; schools, 1, 60 scholars of which 20 are American born, taught by John Coleman; Inhabitants,150 Irish Catholic families, 220 German Catholic families, 65 French families. He does not know the number of non-Catholics. He adds some information for the Catholic Almanack. Jeffersonville, Clark Co. St. Anthony Church, Rev. Aug. Bessonies; Knobbs, Floyd Co. Indiana Assumption of the B.V.M. Church attended from Jeffersonville - also St. Joseph, Clark Co., Memphis, Retica, Vuima, Scot Co. Indiana. P.S. He asks Purcell to hand over to the Regester of the Land Office the enclosed affadavid and for him to certify that Bessonies can be relied upon. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-11-10|1854 Nov. 10 Spalding sends a copy of the rescript brevius. The longer rescript of the same date has the usual printed faculties and he does not send it, as Purcell undoubtedly has a copy. They reached home at 12 last night. Spalding has given Father Sylvester H Rosecran's note to his brother and sent Purcell's note to Mr. Cody. This note is subjoined to the copy of the Rescript drawn up by Father Charles Boeswald diocesan Chancellor. The rescript dates July 11, 1852 in which the Sacra Congregation De Fide Propaganda through Al. Barnabo, secretary grants Spalding the following faculties for ten years: 1 dispensing in private mixed marriages, 2 sanatic in radice, 3 of absolving priests of certain grave censures reserved to the Pope, 4 of ordaining priests titulo missionis. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Copy of rescript in Latin CACI II-4-m Howard, Father Maurice, Springfield, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-11-17|1854 Nov. 17 A week ago Father Aug. Grogan married a young girl of Howard's congregation. Howard supposes that they imposed on him by saying that they did belong to his congregation. Having refused to acknowledge that he acted wrongly by not investigating and that he is obliged to refund to Howard the money he received for marrying the couple, Howard appeals to Purcell to settle the matter. This is the first time that Howard had to prefer a complaint against a brother priest. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Whelan, Father David, Mt. St. Mary's Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-11-25|1854 Nov. 25 Whelan delayed answering Purcell's last letter to investigate Bonner's case thoroughly. All of his teachers credit him with a large share of stubbornness and quickness of temper. The immediate cause of his dissatisfaction was his refusal to abide by the punishment imposed on him by his Latin teacher, Mr. Caspar Beleke. Bonner repeatedly failed to do his lesson. Whelan lists several reasons which Bonner has no just cause of discontent, that it would be best for him to go home. Whelan is sorry to learn that Purcell has money in Outcall's Bank at the time of suspension. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Chambige, Father F., St. Thomas' Seminary near Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-12-15|1854 Dec. 15 They were sadly disappointed in not having the visit Purcell promised them. Father Joseph Ferneding also disappointed them. Mr. Fox whom Purcell placed under their care arrived last week. He contracted a disease in his journey across the ocean and had to be isolated. Chambige hopes he will resume his studies soon. All Purcell's students are giving satisfaction except Joseph Backman who has spent a great part of the time in the infirmary. His health will probably be a bar to his being ordained, although the doctor thinks he can be cured. His slow progress in studies made them doubt about his vocation. All articles of food have been raised to three times the ordinary price. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Whelan, Father David, Mt. St. Mary's Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-12-21|1854 Dec. 21 His last letter informed Purcell of his inquires concerning the general character that Purcell Bonner bore in this institution. Bonner is now involved in a new difficulty. Whelan is convinced that something must be done to humble the pride of this youth. Bonner would not desist from saying that the President insulted him. Bonner is perfectly unmanageable. Whelan advises that he be taken home and placed at a trade. Every day he remains adds to the evil. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Deiters, Father William, Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1854-12-24|1854 Dec. 24 The previous week while Deiters was about to visit the missions in Willscreek and Coshocton, Father Frederick Bender from Newark arrived in Stanfield and said that he has been given charge of these missions by Purcell and was on his way for that purpose. There being no reason to doubt his commission Deiters introduced him to the missions in a friendly way but asks if Purcell intended Bender to take care of the Germans too. While it is easier to go from Newark to Willscreek by railroad the route by horse and carriage is difficult especially in winter and Deiters thinks too much for the pastor of Newark. In Coshocton only a few Germans live who understand both German and English, and Deiters gladly turns this mission over at Purcell's request. Dredsen he wishes to retain. Further Purcell promised to recall him to Cincinnati, when he wished. He asks if Father John B. Elkmann be not unwilling that he be given Elkmann's place at St. Mary's in Cincinnati and Elkmann be given his place at Zanesville, especially as he and Father Clement Hammer, Elkmann's pastor, are very close friends. He does not want to disturb Purcell but asks this as a sort of jubilee dispensation. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 4to. Latin 11 CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-01-02|1855 Jan. 2 After wishing Purcell the compliments of the season, he begs to trouble him for his opinion in reference to their extraordinary faculties which expired yesterday. As Spalding understands it, they are deprived of all power to dispense in mixed marriages of any kind. He has two cases and is sadly puzzled what to do. He wrote to Rome to have his faculties renewed but received no answer. He begs Purcell's advice and requests an early answer. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-01-03|1855 Jan. 3 ather Philip Foley on the occasion of a visit to Toledo has published around that Rappe's denunciations to Purcell had compromised his character and helped to deprive him of Purcell's confidence. Although Rappe was persuaded that Foley chose the best time to retire himself, Purcell knows that he has never been full of denunciations. Rappe asked Purcell to accept Foley in the thought that a change would take Foley away from the dangers that surrounded him at Toledo. If he said anything to arouse Purcell to protect Foley it was because he was strongly solicited by Purcell. He asks Purcell to tell Foley that the role in which he has placed him has never been his and that he acted in good conscience in accepting a resignation that had been offered three times. He also asks that Purcell tell Foley to be more discreet in his language not only for his sake but for that of religion. Rappe has sent a certificate of deposit for $1200 to Father Edward Purcell . He asks that Father Purcell acknowledge its arrival because of the danger of robbery. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. French and in places illegible. CACI II-4-m Raymond, Father Gilbert, Opelousas, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-01-05|1855 Jan. 5 Mr. Schwab came to install the organ a few days after Raymond wrote to Purcell. Schwab is a most skilful artist and Raymond thanks Purcell for recommending him. He is well pleased with his work. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Whelan, Father David, Mt. St. Mary's Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-01-05|1855 Jan. 5 Whelan read to Bonner the portion of Purcell's letter which referred to him. Yesterday Bonner came to him and told him that he has taken a solemn resolution to repair the past by future good conduct and that he would pursue his studies with satisfaction. Whelan will help him keep his resolution. It appears that Purcell has Mr. Peters back again as conductor of the Cathedral Choir. Whelan should oppose as strongly as ever too frequent Orchestral Masses. He encloses a copy of two decrees of S.R.C. concerning the questions propounded in Purcell's letter. The copy of the Roman Ordo for 1854 was received today. There is a new office set down for Dec. 14, B. Pauli a Cruce. Whelan is already engaged on the ordo for next year. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcel, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-01-06|1855 Jan. 6 Purcell's telegram relieved Spalding of considerable embarassment. He never saw that nephew of Father Elet! He went to St. Mary's on Spalding's written permission, but did not call to see him on his return. Spalding is almost discouraged from receiving any of these rambling men. He joins Purcell in a hearty Deo Gratias on the dogmas honoring the Holy Mother. He asks Father Sylvester H. Rosecrans to hunt up articles in the papers about Achilli. The bigots here are making a stir about Achilli because Spalding's lectures drew such crowds. Spalding rejoices that they are to have a council in May. He is sorry that the Bishop George A. Carrell of Covington is getting into so much trouble. His Miscellanea will appear soon. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Brunner, C.PP.S. Father Francis de Sales, Glandorf, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-01-17|1855 Jan. 17 He asks Purcell to give his signature and seal to the enclosed testimonial letters for Father Felix Tob, a member of the Precious Blood Fathers who has served them well in Alsace for 12 years. Brunner has received Purcell's letters and has also received a letter from the Bishop of Vincennes granting jurisdiction provisionally, but Brunner does not think that Bishop Maurice De St. Palais correctly understood the matter since he said that as soon as one of their priests was permanently attached to St. Mary's home, he would grant faculties which would be impossible in their case because of their frequent changes. P.S. The letter for Father Felix Tob may be given to the post. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-m O'Regan, Anthony Bp. Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-01-20|1855 Jan. 20 Father M. Aylward who writes that he has been residing in the diocese of Cincinnati for some months has applied for a mission. O'Regan asks Purcell for his opinion of him. O'Regan was obliged to dismiss four priests who had charge of the College and the mission connected with it. They commenced a church in opposition to their Bishop. It has a debt of $45,000. The building is not worth the sum it owes. O'Regan knows no possible means of paying the debt. He would welcome advice from Purcell on the matter. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m O'Connor, Michael Bp. Pittsburg, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-01-25|1855 Jan. 25 He encloses a letter handed to him to Rome for Purcell. O'Connor can never forget the impression that the festivities at Rome made on him. He applied to the Pope for a copy of the Encyclical on the Immaculate Conception for Purcell. There is a young man here named Madden, a Propagandist. An accident to this foot made him unable to attend to his mission and he came with an excellent exeat from Bp. Phelan of Kingston. He would like to teach in a seminary. Could Purcell use him? He was a good student. Father Sylvester H. Rosecrans knows him. P. S. The Portland Maine appointment was the only one made before they left Rome. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Vicari, Hermann von, Archbishop of Freiburg and Baden, Freiburg, Breisgau, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-01-29|1855 Jan. 29 Mrs. Marie Charlotte Bechmann of his archdiocese teacher in the convent of Notre Dame of Offenburg asks that her brother Victor Bechmann be presented to Purcell. Bechmann is in needy circumstances because of the times and would be greatly helped if he could be employed in the erection or repair of churches. So far as the Archbishop knows he is worthy of this recommendation and Purcell will lose nothing in aiding him. :: II-4-m L.S. German 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Whelan, Father David, Mt. St. Mary's Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-02-02|1855 Feb. 2 He is glad that Purcell was rejoiced by the abundant fruits of the Jubilee. They had the Redemptorists there to get up a revival. All the sects there are having revivals. Bishop Joseph M. Young of Erie may have a chance of getting to heaven sooner than he thinks if the turbulent portion should fall under the influence of anti-railroadism again. Purcell's students are doing well. Jacob Beck is somewhat of a case. The Anderson boy is uncivil towards Whelan. They were favored with a visit from the Bishop George Carrell S.J. of Covington. There is talk of a great congregation of Bishops and others, old Mountaineers, to be held here next June. Whelan will expect Purcell, Father Edward Collins and Father Edward Purcell. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Chambige, Father Francis, St. Thomas' near Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-02-03|1855 Feb. 3 He was painfully affected by the contents of the joint letter sent Purcell by some of his subjects at St. Thomas'. He will give a sincere answer to Purcell's questions. It is their intention to teach all the branches preparatory to ecclesiastical studies. They have followed the program to the letter. It is their conviction that the students have made as much progress as they would have in any other college. They positively affirm that the young gentlemen exaggerated facts and concealed the truth. Seldom has a teacher been away from his classes on a mission. They have five classes a week in Latin, not four. The teacher is well acquainted with the English language. The elocution class is included in the Rhetoric class. What may be the cause of that dissatisfaction? It may be traced to Fitzgerald and Finncane who have reason to fear that they will be expelled. Chambige entertains no prejudice against the signers of the letter, but they must know the spirit which animated them in order to know whether their conduct is not a sign of want of vocation Their temporal welfare is well taken care of. If Purcell would send one of his clergymen to look into the case and give a retreat to the students, all matters could be settled to Purcell's satisfaction. P.S. This would be a good time for Father Joseph Ferneding to pay his visit. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 8vo. 4pp. CACI II-4-m O'Connor, Michael Bp. Pittsburg, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcel, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-02-04|1855 Feb. 4 Dr. Madden will go to Cincinnati in accordance with Purcell's invitation. He says he does not care about salary. The names proposed for Savannah and Charleston were somewhat mixed up. They finally recommended Father Bernard A. Maguire, the Jesuit, for Charleston; Patrick N. Lynch for Savannah; John Barry for the Vicarate of Florida . They though Duggan would be chosen coadjutor of St. Louis, but the Congregation hesitated about this appointment and did not admit the propriety of their overlooking Duggan for Charleston. The whole affair was so entangled that its consideration was postponed. If Bishop Josue M. Young is tired of doing nothing in Erie, he would find much to do in Savannah. In Rome Mgr. Cajetan Bedini spoke most gratefully of the kind reception he received here. Dr. Kirby's appointment is a mere invention got up in Ireland by the party opposed to Dr. Cullen. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. 13 CACI II-4-m Young, Josue M. Bp. Erie, Erie, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-02-09|1855 Feb. 9 He sends the copy of the questions to be discussed at the next Baltimore Council. Young thinks that perhaps there should be a question of making Pittsburg a metropolitan see. He has arrived home but feels despondent about doing anything for religion in in Erie very soon. This is a feeling he has after visiting any bishop. However he has kind recollections of his visit to Cincinnati . Young says that one of the parishoners of Father H. of Chillicothe stated that while he had given no public scandal there was danger of some unless caution were given him by Purcell. Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick says that he was unsuccesful in getting Father John Barry appointed Bishop of Florida even though backed by all the American prelates at Rome and that nothing had been done for Savannah. Young asks what amount of cooperation the American bishops are expected to give towards the American College at Rome, as he understands the Pope is in favor of it. They are having constant snows in Erie. The list of the questions for discussion at the Provincial Council at Baltimore opening Nov. 5, 1854 includes 1. the erection of a see at Washington ; 2. a see in North Carolina 3. recommendations for the see of Savannah; 4. making Immaculate Conception a feast of obligation; 5. oath of permanence for priests transferring into a diocese; 6. arrangements with suspended priests; 7. taxes for those seeking dispensations; 8. the granting to bishops unlimited power in mixed marriages; 9. making commendations of priests provincial; 10. faculties of substitute priests; 11. that a vicar general be given all episcopal faculties not demanding episcopal character. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. Questions in Latin. 13 CACI II-4-m Fransoni, James Philip, Card. Prefect Sacra Congregatio de Propaganda Fide, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio No. 1. 1855-02-12|1855 Feb. 12 It has been desired that a seminary for the dioceses of the United States be established in Rome where under the guidance of the mother Church the discipline of the church may be learned and a uniform method introduced into the various dioceses. He is certain that all will approve of this when it is considered the good that other foreign countries have received from such a seminary. When this was mentioned by some of the American bishops the Holy Father suggested that the Sacred Congregation should write this letter urging the bishops to have a council on the matter. This Fransoni regards as useless in so far as it will be permitted the Sacred Congregation and the Bishop himself to prescribe the aid to be given. :: II-4-m L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-02-13|1855 Feb. 13 No enclosure Enclosed Purcell will find a list of eighteen questions which Spalding proposes for the action of the first Provincial Council. The question regarding the affair of the Church temporalities will become the question of the day. Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore writes that it is recommended by the American Prelates to take the best legal advice as to the most effectual means for securing their property. Purcell could confer with Chief Justice Roger B. Taney with whom he is acquainted. Spalding and the other bishops will take legal advice so as to be prepared to meet this embarrassing question. A young Catholic layman is writing a series of articles in the Courier to show off the absurdities and lies of Ford. Ford lies by wholesale and his lies are gross and transparent. The last sheets of the Miscellanea are in the press. Purcell will receive a copy early next week. P.S. Public interest in Spalding's lectures is on the increase. Last Sunday he had about 4000, mostly Protestant. The preachers have empty benches and are anything but pleased. Many are already inquiring and reading Catholic books. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m De St. Palais, Maurice Bp. Vincennes, Evansville, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-02-15|1855 Feb. 15 The day that he received Purcell's letter about Father Philip O'Connell he wrote to him to withdraw his faculties not for the reason given by Purcell but for reasons no less grave. De St. Palais assures Purcell that he has now not exercised the holy ministry for some weeks and that the unfortunate man has gone to do penance in a place where he will not be exposed to the dangers to which he has succumbed. De St. Palais has also received a letter from Purcell announcing that the faculties granted for two years have been extended indefinitely by the Holy See. He asks if he is still obliged to send to Rome an account of the dispensations given. He wants to know at what day in May the council will be held so that he can make the visits he should make before and after proposing the erection of a new see in Indiana . The number of Catholics has increased considerably during the previous years and the number of priests has not been augmented in proportion. Distance makes surveillance difficult and he is convinced that a new see at Fort Wayne would contribute greatly to the welfare of the state. He has nothing else to propose for the council except the establishment of uniformity of discipline in the Province. However since all desire it he will leave the proposition to those more capable. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-02-22|1855 Feb. 22 He does not feel that the fewness of questions to be examined at the approaching provincial council is a serious objection to it. Their legislation will be more select. They have too many laws now, and with the exception of northern Indiana, there need be no new Sees. It would be better to consolidate those they have now than to create more for which they cannot provide. Mr. Benjamin Webb will send Purcell a copy of the Miscellanea. The first impression of 1200 copies is nearly exhausted. Purcell is urged to point out any errors, so that they may be corrected in the new edition of 1000 copies they plan to print. Some have questioned his publication of LaFayette's letter but he credited it to the Cincinnati Inquirer and other secular papers. As to Samuel F.B. Morse's statement, Spalding says it is worth little, and asks Purcell to find out for him the person to whom the letter was addressed. He has not seen the account in the Catholic Standard which he does not receive and asks Purcell to send it to him. The Know-Nothings are holding a convention to nominate state officers. Spalding would not be surprised if they swept all before them, but their time will be short. If they can devise any plan for holding church property by Church trustees it might be well. If they could do this in council they would get a start on the Know-Nothings. P.S. He will close his lectures next Sunday evening. The preachers have been forced to speak to empty benches because they cannot get hold of what he says. He attacks no one, not even a secret order. He hopes that some sincere souls will escape from error. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Vandevelde, James Oliver Bp. Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-03-01|1855 March 1 Vandevelde was informed that Father Michael Ford collected through the city for the building of a college in Purcell's diocese. Ford did not apply to Vandevelde for permission to collect and to exercise the functions of the Holy Ministry. He is acting without his consent. Things of this kind should not be permitted. The number os suspended priests around demands that they permit no one to ramble about without special permission of the Bishop of the diocese. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Lamy, John, Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-03-01|1855 Mar. 1 Father Joseph Machebeuf is going to the States to bring some Sisters of Charity to Santa Fe. He will also settle the amount Purcell's brother loaned Lamy. Lamy would like to have the young man who is in Purcell's seminary. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Young, Josue M. Bp. Erie, Erie, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-03-03|1855 March 3 Young was setting forth for a visit to Notre Dame South Bend, Indiana, when he received Purcell's letter. The good Father Edward Sorin, C.S.C . kept him so busy that he could not answer it from that point. He is sorry that he could not return to Cincinnati to bring home the valuable testimony of Purcell's kindness which Mr. McArdle was preparing. The Superior of the Cong. of Holy Cross at South Bend having resumed a cordial understanding with the parent house at Mans, everything seems to be going well. A few notes concerning the various establishments under his direction might be useful for the Catholic Telegraph. The title deeds of almost all church property in Pennsylvania make the Bishop only trustee for the congregation. The law before the legislature will make it possible for bad Catholics to govern Bishops and priests by assuming themselves this trust. Similar law has already been enacted for trustees in Michigan. Young finds a general spirit of distrust of episcopal authority to prevail more especailly among the German. An ex-Redemptorist, Father Louis Carteryvels as he calls himself, is on his way to Cincinnati. He leads about two women neither perhaps his sister and was involved in a lawsuit involving the seduction of another of the sex. Young had almost employed him. Young was pleased with the abstract of Purcell's Russian lecture. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-04|1855 April Rappe has received Purcell's letter and he will be happy to assist at the Provincial council. He will have Father J. Luhr attend him as theologian. He will submit to him the questions to be discussed so that he may go into them and be ready to discuss them at need. P.S. Father Philip Foley has been with them for some days. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-m Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-04-03|1855 April 3 He encloses a copy of a Rescript concerning the continuation of the faculties. As Purcell's council is to be held soon, Kenrick suggests that something certain be determined on as the annual contribution to the Relief Fund . The Pope has expressly recommended Dr. Levi Silliman Ives . The Council of New York promises $400. Baltimore will do as much. The case cannot be neglected. No enclosure :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-4-m Marie Eutropius, Abbot of Gethsemany, Gethsemany, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-04-06|1855 April 6 He thanks Purcell for the invitation to assist at the Provincial Council to be opened in Cincinnati on the 5th Sunday after Easter. If nothing intervenes he will be there to complete the number and to learn from the bishops as he can contribute neither knowledge nor light on the session. He expresses his sincere respect for the Archbishop. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. French CACI II-4-m Raymond, Father Gilbert, Opelousas, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-04-09|1855 April 9 After coming to New Orleans, Raymond was kept busy preaching retreats. They are having success in their work in Opelousas. There is a general wish to have an organ. Will Purcell' have his organist inquire about a good organ? They wish a fair size one and would like to have one immediately. Raymond would be exceedingly obliged to Purcell. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Baillargeon, Charles Francis Coadj. Abp. Quebec, Quebec, Canada, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-04-13|1855 April 13 The name of Father Noiseux has always been highly respected in Quebec, but the same cannot be said of the manuscript which he left. It contains numerous errors. Noiseux gathered historical documents from which he made extracts, but he was not sufficiently versed in deciphering the writing of the ancient missionaries. Hence many errors are to be found in his "liste Chronologique". At his death Noiseux left it in the hand of the late Archbishop Joseph Signay with the strictest injunction of never allowing a copy to be made until it had been corrected. By some means a couple of copies found their way out of the archives. One has gone as far as St. Louis. Drocoux is not to be found in the Relations and the Journal des Jesuites, nor is to be found in the register of N.D. de Quebec begun in 1621 nor of Three Rivers, Canada begun in 1634. Baillargeon suspects the name Allouez may have been translated as Drocoux. Father Claude Allouez who had been at Three Rivers was one of the first missionaries who penetrated into the far west. As for the name of Deguerre or Dequerre, it is most probably made to represent the name of Father Dequen . Documents preserved at Quebec show that in 1673 Louis Jolliet was commissioned by M. de Frontenac to discover the great river. Jolliet chose for his companion, Father Marquette whose name was thus connected with the discovery of the Mississippi. The best authorities for the earlier portion of the history of Canada, are besides Champlain, Ducreux, the Relations des Jesuites, Journal des Jesuites, and the valuable letters of la Mere de L'Incarnation. The provincial legislature has determined to have a part of these works reprinted. Baillargeon is sorry that he could not give a more favorable opinion of Nosieux's work. The health of Mgr. Pierre Clavier Turgeon has improved slightly. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 13 CACI II-4-m Chambige, Father Francis, St. Thomas' near Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-04-17|1855 April 17 Mr. Fuchs left St. Thomas' yesterday. His health has been very bad since he entered the seminary. But this is not the main reason of his leaving. During Chambige's absence, Fuchs asked permission to go to town to see a doctor and when he returned it was perceived that he had been indulging in spirits. Fuchs attributed his condition to a strong medicine which had been given him by a druggist of Bardstown . Chambige told him he better go back to Cincinnati. Fuchs said he would get a certificate from the druggist which he did. Fuchs may be innocent. He has always been submissive and regular in his duties. He has not been formally dismissed. If Purcell thinks it proper to return him, they will accept him. They are cheered by the news of a visit from Bishop Michael O'Connor :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Baraga, Frederic Bp. of Am. And V. A. of Upper Michigan, Mackinac, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-04-18|1855 April 18 He received Purcell's note announcing the opening of the Provincial Council on May 15. He hopes to be able to escape from his winter prison early enough to reach Cincinnati on that day. The ice is still thick. He wishes to remain in Cincinnati for two months in order to publish an ascetic work he wrote in the Ptchipwe language. Besides a fifth edition of his Indian prayer book is needed. Can Purcell arrange for him to live with him during that time? Baraga did not receive a copy of the Questions to be discussed. He read of the acts of the different legislatures which will cause the Church great tribulations. He will have nothing to suffer in his half-Indian diocese. Purcell will have much to suffer because Cincinnati is the most adverse place to Catholicity in the Union. P.S. It seems that the ice will remain a few more weeks. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-4-m Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-04-18|1855 April 18 Having mentioned Purcell's intention to propose F. to his Grace of York, he stated that he is wholly unfit to manage a diocese. Kenrick is entirely opposed to Purcell's resignation. They must not yield to the enemy. Native prelates will please their anti-Catholic countrymen no better. Kenrick received a scolding letter from the Cardinal Prefect, intimating that no action will be taken on the appointments for Savannah and Charleston until they are presented more conformably to the plan already laid down. Kenrick will submit the matter to the Council in May. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Rousselon, Father Stephen V.G., New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-04-22|1855 April 22 At last Archbishop Anthony Blanc has arrived after 55 days of monstrous navigation. They will not let him be away so long often because it was scarcly bearable for them. The council which was to have been held the third Sunday after Easter had been recalled according to the Greek calendar. The heat is getting bad and they do not know yet what they will do with their seminarians. He encloses the note of M. Hurley and warns Purcell that conformably to Purcell's instruction Father Cyrus De la Croix has drawn on Father Edward Purcell at 10 days sight for $84. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-m Hallinan, Father Michael, Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-04-30|1855 April 30 During the last week Hallinan was expecting an answer to his letter to Father Charles H. Stonestrect. It has not yet come. Hallinan is weary of being tossed about. Will Purcell send him a letter of permission to remain with Bishop John Fitzpatrick or Bishop John O'Laughlin until his health will enable him to become a member of some religious order. Purcell should address his letter to Father Thomas Boulger . N.B. If Purcell be willing, he requires not an exeat. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Young, O.P., Father Nicholas D., Somerset, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-05|1855 May He acknowledges Purcell's invitation to assist at the Provincial Council to be opened next Tuesday. He had expected to go to Washington and later to participate in the celebration of St. Mary's but will accept Purcell's invitation. He is obliged for Purcell's offer of a room, but he had previously promised Dr. Quinn to make his house his home the next time he visited Cincinnati. The Dominican Sisters are all well. Their place is so much improved they are anxious for Purcell to see it. He begs Purcell's prayers and blessing. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Nicot, Father Matthias Michael, Cure of Romelfing, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-05-01|1855 May 1 He takes advantage of the departure of one of Purcell's diocesans to say a few words. He was already for his departure last autumn and there remained for him only to realize on a note he had in his pocketbook. Then Providence placed an obstacle because contrary to his plans he could not touch the money. Despite this he has been resigned to God's will. He has thought that it is God's will in retaining him some time yet in Europe so that when he presents himself to Purcell he will have more of virtue and knowledge. In waiting he seeks in his prayers the time of his departure and feels that when the time comes God will give him the means to pay the expenses of the journey. He gets confidence in words written to him by Purcell in speaking of the economic crisis as merely a transitory time after which he can accomplish his most ardent wishes. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-m Hallinan, Father Michael, Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-05-04|1855 May 4 The only obstacle to Hallinan's joining the Jesuits immediately is delicacy of health. The life of a secular priest is not his vocation. He asked permission to go East for his health, believing that in a few months he would be able to carry out his desire. His words "I do not require an exeat" were intended to convey a sense of submission to Purcell's will. If Purcell will not let him go to the East, Hallinan would be glad if Purcell would assign him a place. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Proust, Marie Eutropius Abbot, Gethsemany, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-05-07|1855 May 7 Man proposed but God disposes. He had intended to attend the Provincial Synod at Cincinnati the next Sunday but he has had a large blister on his right side and another has broken out on his neck and the doctor has told him not to think of going to the synod. The Synod will lose very little, rather nothing by the absence of the Abbot of Gethsemany. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-05-07|1855 May 7 Spalding, having casually asked Father David Widman, Commissarius of the Franciscans in the Dioceses of Cincinnati and Louisville whether he was going to the Council, was told that he was not invited, though his predecessor Father William was. Spalding suggests that it might be well to invite him especially as some affairs of the Franciscans might come up. He leaves the matter entirely to Purcell. Spalding supposes that they will be up on Saturday morning. He trusts that God will pour abundant blessing on the council. P.S. Father David Widman is pastor pro tem of St. Bonficace Church, Louisville. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Kenrick, Francis Patrick Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-05-12|1855 May 12 He hastens to communicate the proceedings of their council which ended this morning. They accepted the definition of the Immaculate Conception but the motion to establish the festival as a precept failed. With regard to the American College of Rome, they decided to send a clergyman to Rome to select a house and begin the work. Each bishop is to contribute towards his expenses. Father James J. Wood was selected for this purpose, but as his name is on the list for the see of Philadelphia in case the present bishop be transferred to Pottsville, Pennsylvania, Kenrick was left to select the man. The erection of a see at Pottsville, Washington, Wilmington, and the Vicariate of Florida was resolved upon. The names for Philadelphia are Wood, McCaffrey, and Wm. H. Elder; for Pottsville, Richard O'Connor, William O'Hara and Tobias Mullen; for Washington, Bp. John McGill if the Holy See allow his translation, Henry B. Coskery and John Byrne ; for Richmond, Maguire, Coskery, and Richard O'Connor; for Savannah, John P. Lynch, William H. Elder, John Barry ; for Charleston, John McCaffrey, H. Deluynes, James Duggan; for Wilmington, John B. Byrne, Jacobus Whelan O.P., B. Maguire S.J. ; for Florida Annet Lafont, James McGarahan, and F.P. McFarland . A committee was appointed to devise a mode of incorporation. Changes in the mode of election are suggested. A month after the death of the incumbent the bishops will meet to decide on the list of names. The Bishops' counsellors, to be increased to ten, will communicate their views separately to the prelates. The names need not be communicated to the Metropolitans unless the candidate belongs to a different province. They will extend the privilege of John Kennedy, publisher of the Catechism, until the time of the next Council. Since John Timon prepared it, his brother-in-law ought to have this preference. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. 31 CACI II-4-m Council, First Provincial of Cincinnati 1855-05-19|1855 May 19. Notes apparently drawn up before the Council containing the acclamations to be made by the members of the council. On another page there is a note that the Council consisting of the Archbishop John Baptist Purcell and his 6 suffragan bishops were to meet in Cincinnati on Saturday before the 5th Sunday after Easter May 19. Under the heading of preparations there is a statement that the Archbishop decided that for better order and deliberation on the matters for which the council had been called the prelates would meet in the Archiepiscopal buildings. This is apparently a first draft as there are no signatures attached. On the back of another page is the outline of a theological argument on the need of studying man. :: II-4-m 8pp. Latin of which only 3 are used. CACI II-4-m Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-05-24|1855 May 24 He has received Purcell's letter and is not certain whether he wrote to Purcell or not. He has had to think about so many things since returning from Europe that his memory does not suffice to recall them. He thanks Purcell and felicitates him on bringing the session of the First Provincial Council of Cincinnati to a good conclusion. Their own council was necessarily adjourned by his delay and the heat has been so bad as to prevent an assembly of the bishops. By a singular coincidence four of his suffragans have been there together within a fortnight and they lacked only Bishop Andrew Byrne of Little Rock and he has been there during the past week. They think the best time for the council is about next Jan. 20. Purcell he has been told was surprised that he came by sailboat. The night before his departure for Liverpool for reasons he does not wish to give here he decided to go by sail from Havre with two priests and two brothers he had with him. The crossing took longer than he expected because they met many calms. He left the cure of D'Agnay in perfect health. Blanc spent his time in Lyons with him. Blanc believes they are but little prepared for an American College at Rome . As to their seminary Blanc is trying to convince the Vincentians that they should rebuild it themselves since he deeded them the land when they came. Father C. Maenhaut and a neighboring cure have gone to Europe for their health. Bishop John Timon of Buffalo has invited him to the consecration of his cathedral but Blanc implies that he lacks Timon's taste for travel. Bishop James O. Vandevelde is trying to finish the cathedral at Natchez and is doing well. P.S. He has not yet received the package of questions sent by Purcell at the request of Archbishop Cajetan Bedini :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. French 12 CACI II-4-m Brummer, Father John W., Mt. St. Mary's Noble Co. Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-05-24|1855 May 24 He acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 24th of last month and his note including Father John Brazill's letter. Concerning the widow and six children whom he sent to Cincinnati, he begs to state that it was the best thing he could do. Here they would be sadly neglected. In this way many children are lost to the Church. Their parents hang about the railroads and in these demoralized places the children grow up without instruction. As to the difficulty with Father Brazill, Brummer went to Belaire O. to see what prospects he would have for a church and found that Brazill had been there and announced that in the future he would attend them twice a month. Brazill's statement that all the sick calls for nearly 20 miles have been attended from Wheeling is false. Brummer cites 13 sick-calls along the railroad which he attended. When cholera broke out, Brazill fled from Wheeling, West Virginia, nor did he show himself along the railroad. Father James Cunningham and Father Stephen Huber were left to attend the sick. All Brazill does along the railroad is to collect money. Brummer never received a single dollar from the people of Belaire; all they gave they gave to the priests from Wheeling. Whatever Brummer collected went to the Church; he kept nothing for himself. He wanted to build a church in Belaire but Brazill has taken away the means. The church at Beaver has a tower finished with a bell in it. Washington O. will be ready about the 15th of August. Father Charles McCallion wrote from Wilmington, Delaware that he would send the deed of the two lots in Washington, but he has not yet done so. If Purcell would make him send the deeds, he would be able to consecrate them when he comes. Brummer would like to have everything settled before Purcell comes. Here are seven very bad missions with only two priests. The priests are always busy with worldly cares and have no time for their own spiritual welfare. A third priest would not be able to get his support. The only way that it can be done is to have all three live together. Father John Christion Kraemer or some priest of a religious order would suit as pastor. Father August Mary Toebbe would do as one assistant and Brummer would do his best to be the third. Only under such conditions would Brummer be able to stay and be of some service. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 6pp. 8vo. 13 CACI II-4-m St. Palais, Maurice de, Bishop of, Vincennes, Indiana, to Most Rev. John Baptist Purcell, Archbishop of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-05-26|1855 May 26 St. Palais has noticed on looking at a map of Indiana that a small county, Vermillion, has been forgotten in the recent formation of the new diocese of Fort Wayne . He asks whether he should write to Rome to tend to the matter or whether the Bishop of Fort Wayne and himself can straighten it out between themselves. :: II-4-m A.L.S. French 1pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m O'Connor, Father Jeremiah, Middleton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-05-27|1855 May 27 He begs for a dispensation for a Catholic widow to marry a Lutheran. She has no prospect of being otherwise provided for. If denied there is a strong possibility that they will go to the Lutheran preacher. The bearer will receive Purcell's instructions. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Kenrick, Peter Richard Abp. St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-05-28|1855 May 28 He acknowledges the receipt of Purcell's draft which Purcell had not endorsed. However it was paid on presentation, Kenrick having endorsed it. He is happy to hear of the good spirit which prevailed in Purcell's council. He is glad to hear of Father James F. Wood's nomination, but is a little mystified by the mention of Philadelphia . Kenrick especially congratulates Purcell on his action in regard to the Seminaries. Kenrick is dissatisfied with present conditions and provisions for clerical training. The Cincinnati Seminary will lead the way in improvements. No doubt Purcell will secure competent Professors by giving liberal appointments. He thinks it was a mistake to make St. Thomas'Bardstown, Kentucky, a Provincial Preparatory Seminary. He hopes the Fathers of the St. Louis council to be held Oct. 1, will follow Purcell's example. He asks Purcell to give the enclosed receipt to Father Edward Purcell . Mary Brady makes frequent visits to ask after news from Cincinnati. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-06-02|1855 June 2 Spalding has received from Mr. Walsh 200 copies of the pastoral. He directed Father Edward Collins to direct Mr. Walsh to send the bill to Webb Levering. Spalding will claim the right to pay for any other copies, despite Purcell's generosity. BishopMichael O'Connor and BishopJohnTimon urged him to attend their dedications and he cannot well refuse. He has set the examinations at St. Thomas Seminary, Bardstown for July 7, and 9, and hopes this will suit Purcell's convenience, as they expect his presence. He also hopes that Purcell will be able to go to Pittsburgh with him. The council proceedings were so harmonious except that he was too forward in talking to his superiors, but he is sure Purcell will forgive him. He hopes Father Edward Collins will be able to "run down" that book. Spalding is curious to hear from him and from Lieutenant William S. Rosecrans . The Jesuits have purchased a lot for a college and church in Louisville. Spalding says they will be far enough from the cathedral not to interfere. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Carriere, S.S., Father Joseph, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-06-07|1855 June 7 He has received from M. Tardivel of near Gillom for his brother Claude in America the sum of 341 francs 50 centimes. The debt is 350 fr. but he neglected to deduct the costs of sending. This with the 277 fr. 30 c. left over after March 1 is all that Purcell has in Carrier's hands at the present time, and he has to pay the expenses of M. Francis Joseph Goetz . He has not been able to send to Nantes the money Purcell wanted sent or to pay M. Lafargue of Bordeaux for the wine Purcell received from him. Purcell has received or will receive the letter of M. Goetz exposing his situation. He is about to receive the diaconate and wishes to leave the seminary to settle his family affairs and then go to America Carriere says he has not yet finished his theology and he will permit him when he has finished. In some respects, says Carriere, it is well that he come to Purcell already a priest, but on the other hand Purcell could examine him before ordaining him. He is an honest man although a bit capricious and needs to have some one to direct him. Besides what Purcell has seen in the newspapers about their affairs, there is an indefinable trouble down in their hearts. The prelates do not look at things in the same way. They hope that everything will clarify itself and that the Blessed Virgin who has been honored in all the provinces will show her protection. The last of Purcell's diocesans leaves them. Carriere hopes that all who have preceded him have honored St. Sulpice and consoled Purcell. He recommends their family to Purcell's prayers. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-m De St. Palais, Maurice Bp. Vincennes St. Mary's of the Woods, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-06-10|1855 June 10 Yesterday at his arrival at St. Mary's of the Woods he received Purcell's answer to his own from Richmond . He feels that he did not make himself clear. He desires that Vermillion County remain in the diocese of Vincennes and Warren County belong to Fort Wayne. There are no missions in either. He would like to find himself at St. Thomas College, Kentucky, at the time Purcell indicates but finds that his visit to the north will be an obstacle. He hopes the example of Virginia and that of the Germans of Cincinnati will have the effect on the politics of the country that they will avoid the quarrells that have tried many of their confreres. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-m Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-06-12|1855 June 12 The Mother Superior of the Ursulines in San Antonio, Texas, is anxious to secure some Relgious of her order to assist in a flourishing academy they have in that city. She wrote to France and Ireland but could not obtain any. Blanc thought there might be some in Purcell's diocese who would like to go to Texas. One of Blanc's best Cures in the country parishes is anxious to have a Relgious Community for the education of the female youth of his parishes. Blanc was in hopes to see their other communities branch out, but he has waited in vain. Blanc wishes that Purcell could secure them a colony of Sisters of Notre Dame . Before two years the institution would have 100 pupils. Blanc also asks if Purcell could spare a French priest who could speak a little English. Bishop Michael Portier of Mobile has gone north to avoid the heat of the summer. Blanc heard that he was on the lookout for a Coadjutor. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Raymond, Father Gilbert, Opelousas, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-06-14|1855 June 14 He thanks Purcell for his trouble in seeing the various organ builders in Cincinnati. They agreed to accept the proposal of Mr. Schwab. He has written to Schwab to tell him to build the organ at once. The money is already in the hands of the trustees. Raymond referred Schwab to Purcell for reference. Raymond sends Purcell his best respects. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Blanc, Anthony, Archbishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-06-15|1855 June 15 Yesterday Blanc received Purcell's letters of the 9th. He is happy to know that the First Cincinnati Provincial Council was most harmonious. He is glad, too, that the title question had attracted their attention. He does not hope for much change in the decree regarding the question. At Rome it was known that no oath was required of those ordained titulo missionis. There was a cura radice applied and they will continue to require that oath. When such a priest retires from his mission the bishop who receives him has the right but not the obligation to insist on a new oath before he performs any function. Blanc believes the erection of the see of Fort Wayne is judicious though rather premature. The council proposed Father James Frederick Wood to that See, and Blanc judges that he is not required to make a recommendation to the Archbishop of Baltimore. Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick says that he has availed himself of one of Blanc's suggestions by inserting a clause on the recommendation for coadjutors of archbishops that such recommendation be also sent to other archbishops. The Provincial Council adopted the change with some modification, but Blanc doubts that there will be any other decree without the wishes of the other provinces. Blanc is also amazed at the progress made in the proposal for an American College, authorizing Eccleston to go to Rome and make arrangements and taxing towards the support of an agent until the institution be permanently established. Blanc says it will be for some time provincial rather than a national college. As regards the recommendations for vacant Sees, he thinks the plans calling for the bishop up to the number of ten, Blanc Sees difficulties in a diocese where there are not ten priests. He thinks these matters should be settled by a national rather than a provincial synod, although the question of a national synod does not seem to make progress. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 16to. CACI II-4-m Whelan, Father David Mt. St. Mary's Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-06-25|1855 June 25 Since the receipt of Purcell's last letter they have gone through the tedious times of examinations. He was in hopes that Purcell would be present at the Exhibition. He regarded it as a matter of duty to represent to their parents the cases of Bonner and Slevin. Slevin had sense to break off from his bad associates. Regarding the Ordo, Whelan wishes Purcell could get someone in Rome to cross out the festivals which they have no right to celebrate. He could then go ahead and make an accurate Ordo. Whelan is glad to learn that everything passed off well at the Provincial Council of Cincinnati . He may get as far as Cincinnati in the course of the vacation. Seven graduates received their diplomas from the hands of Bishop George Carrell :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Timon, John Bp. Buffalo, N.Y., Auburn, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-07-04|1855 July 4 Thanks to God, the affairs of St. Louis Church have terminated in the triumph of ecclesiastical discipline and Church authority. Three of the trustees are for Timon; but they are cowed by two or three others. They want some priest of tact and prudence to place at the head of that congregation. Father Francis X. Wenniger thinks Father William Deiters would be the man for the office. Timon asks Purcell to give Deiters permission to attach himself to his diocese. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m McCaffrey, Father John Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-07-11|1855 July 11 He had a conversation with Purcell's subject Mr. Barry. It seems that Purcell wants him to enter his seminary and be a teacher there. He is precisely such a man as Purcell wants. But give him more time to mature his knowledge. McCaffrey fears that if he is placed over a class of men while he is yet boyish in mind, Purcell may injure his future usefulness McCaffrey recommends that Purcell give Barry more time to mature his powers. Perhaps he is selfish in wishing to keep Barry another year, but it is hard to find good teachers. Next year that large family of Mountaineers will have a reunion here. They will have their new building and grand refectory to inaugurate. Father David Whelan has just gone to Baltimore. Father Patrick Corry so long here died in Philadelphia on the 4th. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Pius IX, Pope, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of Cincinnati and Bishops Peter Paul Lefevere of Detroit Amadeus Rappe of Cleveland Martin John Spalding of Louisville Maurice De St. Palais of Vincennes George Carrell of Covington and Frederick Baraga of Upper Michigan 1855-07-19|1855 July 19 The Pope acknowledges the letter addressed to him by the Bishops in the First Provincial Council of Cincinnati on May 24, 1855, in which they expressed their piety and love for the Apostolic See. He tells them to guard carefully those sentiments most worthy of Catholic prelates. He does not doubt that they have acted in the council for the welfare of the dioceses and the faithful. He will be very happy to receive the acts of the council which he understands will certainly be submitted to him. The Pope is pleased to learn of the great joy of the faithful in the promulgation of the dogma of the Immaculate Conception especially since the province is dedicated to her under that title. He also expresses his sorrow at the attacks which have been made upon the Church because of the growth she is experiencing in America. He tells them not to be downcast but to work with greater zeal for their flocks, promising to the bishops especially the crown to those that persevere. They are to be persuaded that he is ready to do all he can for them and their faithful, and to this end he grants them his apostolic benediction. :: II-4-m L.S. 3pp. 4to. Latin 14 CACI II-4-m Fransoni, James Philip Card. Pref. Sacra Congregatio de fide Propaganda, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-07-25|1855 July 25 Purcell's letter and the acts and decrees of the First Provincial Synod of Cincinnati have come to hand. As soon as possible he will submit them to the Sacred Congregation so that he can make known what they think about them. Signed by A. Barnabo, Secretary :: II-4-m L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-m Brummer, Father John W., Mt. St. Mary's Noble Co. Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-08-01|1855 Aug. 1 Brummer sees in the Telegraph that Purcell will visit St. Patrick's at Washington, Guernsey Co. on the 12th. Brummer will meet Purcell in Cambridge and drive him to Washington. The church is to be dedicated and 30 are to be confirmed. At St. Mary's the church is to be dedicated and 40 are to be confirmed. Brummer has an offer for a large lot for a church at Belaire . There will be over 20 at Cranesnest ; he has appointed Mr. James Hilliard to instruct them. The people would like to see Father Bernard Hengehold again if Purcell could bring him along. Brummer would like to see Father Henry D. Juncker along. He has hard work to get everything ready. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m McCaffrey, Father John, Mt. St. Mary's Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-08-01|1855 Aug. 1 Mr. James O'Donuoghue, obedient to Purcell's summons, will leave here tomorrow. His professor has always been satisfied with him and he has answered creditably at every examination. He could not be more regular and exact in his conduct. As he is so innocent, so wanting in worldly wisdom, it would not be wise to place him at once in charge of a congregation. With time he will be a very useful priest, McCaffrey sent Mr. Barry to see Purcell but hopes that he will return. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Timon, John Bp. Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-08-01|1855 Aug. 1 Father Weninger told Timon of Purcell's agreement to let Father William Deiters come under certain conditions. By ceding Deiters to the church of St. Louis, Purcell will render a great service to religion and will add to the beauty of his crown. Father Francis X. Wenniger thinks that he can get a German priest from Milwaukee to take Deiters' place; if not Timon will send a German priest no matter what the sacrifice. So far the results in St. Louis Church have been most cheering. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m McCaffrey, Father John, Mt. St. Mary's Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-08-06|1855 Aug. 6 He sent O'Donuoghue and Barry according to Purcell's directions. He is unexpectedly deserted by two of his best teachers. He is at a loss for competent teachers. He begs Purcell to give him a teacher if he can. Mr. Walker has been very efficient. They have no seminarians able to render such service. They had Bishop George Carrell S.J. at their last commencement. Next year they want a grand reunion. He asks Purcell, his brother, Fathers Collins, Quinlan, Gileman etc. to be there. They will have room enough. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Timon, John Bp. Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-08-08|1855 Aug. 8 He thanks Purcell for his proof in deed of his truly Catholic spirit by giving up Father William Deiters. The clergyman which Father Francis X. Wenniger hopes to get for Purcell possesses excellent qualities. Timon hopes he will give Purcell full satisfaction. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Brummer, Father John W., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-08-08|1855 Aug. 8 Father William Deiters gives Brummer the news that he is probably to go to Buffalo and that he has received a letter from Purcell stating that Brummer wished to stay in his missions provided Father John Christion Kraemer, FatherAugust Mary Toebbe, and himself could live together. Now Brummer proposed this plan for the want of a better one. Father Kraemer thinks that it would not work well. Brummer begs the place of Father Deiters. He would then be near the good Dominican Fathers. Brummer's churches are now finished. He hopes Purcell will not refuse his petition after three years of toil. They will see about it when Purcell arrives. N.B. If he must remain here it can only be under the plan he proposed. He would like Purcell to bring Fathers Bernard Hengehold and Henry Juncker with him. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-08-10|1855 Aug. 10 He thanks Purcell for his present of so valuable a laborer as Father M. Faure . Because of the Yellow fever in the city at present, Blanc does not want Faure to come as far as New Orleans as Yet. Three weeks ago they lost a young priest, Father E. Henriot . This morning they attended the funeral of one of their Jesuits, Father Evglne Plantas - a great loss. Blanc perfers that Faure stop at St. Michael's Church, 60 miles above New Orleans. The climate is very trying for new-comers. One of the sisters who attended the sick during '53 and '54 fell sick yesterday. He hopes God will spare her. Several of the younger sisters are in the Charity Hospital; so far only one has had the fever. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-08-27|1855 Aug. 27 Father M. Faure was half dead with exhaustion when he reached New Orleans. He was on board six days without sleep or food. Father Stephen Rousselon received and attended him. Father J. Adams S.J. died at Baton Rouge from the yellow fever. Blanc does not know as yet what he will do with Faure. Faure would like a place where he would be along, but Blanc has no such place at present. Faure is old to be an assistant to one of the Cures. He says he was a member of a Religious Con gregation in Bordeaux, that he has been authorized to leave the society; but Blanc sees no proof of it as he has no papers. Blanc thanks Purcell for sending Faure to him, but he does not want any more priests who do not speak English. Blanc will be away from the city for six weeks on a visitation. The Know-Nothing Tree has given out its genuine fruit in Louisville . Mme. Santa Anna is in New Orleans since Saturday. Santa Anna is in Havana, so they say. He owns an immense plantation with 300 slaves in Louisiana, and a number of beautiful rent houses in New Orleans. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. 10 CACI II-4-m Whelan, O. P., Father James St. Jos. P., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-08-30|1855 Aug. 30 They have completed a brick school house on the lots opposite St. Thomas ' Church. There will be but a small debt which Father Charles Montgomery will shortly be able to liquidate. There are from 250 to 200 children who ought to attend the school daily. Whelan asks permission to bring 2 or 4 Dominican Sisters from Somerset to attend the female schole. He also asks permission to make an attempt to replace the old church at Somerset with a new one. Whelan will take up the matter with the congregation and make arrangements so as to prevent pecuniary embarrassment afterwards. He will not attempt to build on credit. Their College exercises will commence on next Monday. He has done all in his power to enable it to go on prosperously. P.S. He encloses an account of the dedication of St. Rose's Kentucky to be inserted in the Telegraph. He is just on his way to Washington City . He will be pleased learn Purcell's will about the sisters and the church either in Washington or after his return which will be in about 4 weeks. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati Ohio 1855-09-06|1855 Sept. 6 He thank Purcell for the Roman Document and for his kind letter. He will comply with Purcell's instruction with regard to the former. He hopes Purcell will receive it again, but he fears when it gets to Vincennes it will get no farther. He regrets that he could send only one student to the provincial seminary. He is uneasy about the fall elections. He learns that great excitement and bloody work is anticipated in Cincinnati . What does Purcell think about it? The reaction must come although it is slow in developing. Spalding fears that grass will soon grow in their streets. Orestes A. Brownson and the editor of the Shepherd have done them great harm. Their names have been paraded from every stand in the South. They have obtained a dismal notoriety. Were they sworn enemies of the Church they could not have done as much harm. Spalding thinks steps should be taken to repudiate them publicly. He will concur in any measure Purcell thinks proper. Spalding has just returned from Chicago where he preached a retreat to the clergy. Affaris have been sadly mismanaged in Chicago. How poor Bishop Anthony O'Regan has suffered. Chicago will be the first city of the west in less than ten years. P.S. Many Catholics have left Louisville. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Montgomery, O.P., Father Charles, Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-09-07|1855 Sept. 7 Purcell is aware that there are six or seven families living in Mattingly's Settlement ten miles from Zanesville. For years they have attended them about once a month. As their houses are too small they are desirous of putting up a small church. One of them will give a lot. Montgomery asks whether he may encourage them or not. They have completed a brick school house on the lots opposite the church. He hopes that Purcell's health has improved. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Montgomery, O.P., Father Charles, Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-09-11|1855 Sept. 11 Purcell's truly terrible letter of the 9th caused Montgomery much pain. When Purcell has evidence that Montgomery is no longer fit to serve the mission, he should require from his Superior his immediate removal. With respect to Mr. Brenon's case, Montgomery did not understand Purcell's letter as conveying any command. He therefore thought it best to carry out Purcell's first requisition and that it would prevent any talk among the people here. He had no thought of disobedience. He does not know one single member of the congregations who is not admitted to the Sacraments merely because he will not take the Pledge, Father William Dieters ' assertion to the contrary notwithstanding. As regards Father Bender, he never positively refused to hear his confession, but only evaded it. He thought Father Fred Bender under the influence of liquor and did not want to take charge of his soul. Father Thomas Sheahan was scandalized to see Bender drinking in the taverns with the laity. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-09-12|1855 Sept. 12 He will give his views in reference to the affairs of Chicago which are in a condition of great confusion. Bishop Anthony O'Regan is not to be blamed. Spalding found him in a state of great despondency. The clergy urged O'Regan to build a fine house promising liberal contributions. O'Regan regrets that he undertook it, and says he was deceived as to the cost and hoped for assistance. A committee examined the accounts of the new Church and found a deficit over $30,000 wholly unaccounted for. For the good of religion they advised that O'Regan should settle it. Spalding advised him to sell a portio of the Church lot to raise money. O'Regan is easily disheartened. Spalding advised him to get rid of the worst of his clergy. Spalding thinks that the Association of the Propagation should make him a liberal allowance of 50 thousand francs with the hope that this will enable him to escape his more pressing difficulties. Spalding thinks all will be well in Louisville if they pass over the fall election quietly. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Chambige, Father Francis, St. Thomas' near Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-09-16|1855 Sept. 16 Father Peter J. Lavialle will hand this to Purcell and will give him any information in regard to the establishment and the young men. Although Lavialle can hardly be spared at this time of year, they will make the sacrifice willingly. Their German teacher Father Christion Kavder has left them. He has written to Father Joseph Ferneding to spare no means to procure one. They are also on the lookout in Louisville for one. Chambige will do his best to have Euclid and algebra taught. Had he known that Mr. Fitzgerald had finished his Theology and was not to be ordained immediately, he would have requested Purcell to allow him to become one of their professors. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Monahan, Father James, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-09-17|1855 Sept. 17 Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe told Monahan that he would give him an exeat if he would get a document from a bishop saying that he would receive him. Monahan offers his services to Purcell. He does not say what he can or cannot do; he only asks that Purcell give him a trial. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Timon, John Bp. Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-09-17|1855 Sept. 17 He put off answering Purcell's letter because he had intended to go in person to thank him for the loan of Father William Deiters . But he must give up the hope at least until after his synod. He now asks Purcell to accept his heartfelt thanks. Father Francis X. Weninger says that Purcell will waive for the moment a substitute from another diocese. Timon thanks Purcell again for this. He asks that Father Edward Purcell be allowed to preach the sermon at the opening of their Diocesan Synod. It will be the first in St. Joseph's Cathedral. They have little to fear from the Know-Nothings now. But there seems to be an anti-Catholic twang in much of that the Republican Party write and say. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Miles, Richard Pius Bp. Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-09-19|1855 Sept. 19 Miles fears that what Father John M Jacquet takes for a refusal originated in too much delicacy on the part of Abp. Joseph Alemany, and that Miles is the cause of it. Miles told Alemany that he did not wish to spare Jacquet. Later Jacquet told Miles that he had agreed to stay ten years in Nashville and then go to California . When that time arrived Miles gave him his exeat without informing the archbishop of it. Now it is too late to correct the mistake. He is an excellent missioner, honest and blunt. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-09-20|1855 Sept. 20 The whole of Father James Monahan's conduct is not bad. He made himself disagreeable because of some change Rappe made in his missions. He will do better with Purcell if Purcell will try him and with this letter Purcell can consider him as leaving his jurisdiction when he enters that of Purcell. Bishop Louis DeGoesbriand has finally returned with some missionaries. He has a vast field without missionaries. Those he found on his arrival have abandoned him their pockets well filled. Love of money and of drink he thinks will cause the young Church in America more harm than the Knownothings. Rappe awaits the return of Father James Conlan who has been at Burlington, Vermont during DeGoesbriand's absence. P.S. Tomorrow or the next day he will send a note to Rome. Purcell notes on the back that this is an unsatisfactory answer to a letter asking a full and complete answer but still is a kind of exeat. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-m Whelan, Father David, Mt. St. Mary's Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-09-20|1855 Sept. 20 It was with much concern that Whelan learned from the Telegraph of Purcell's serious indisposition. He trusts that God will spare him for many years to come. Whelan understands from Dan McMeal that Purcell had the services of his father in the occasion of Purcell's sickness at Canal Dover . Whelan hopes that Purcell took the opportunity to give the poor man some salutary advice. The son is a fine boy. Dr. Dan McMeal from Pittsburg was here a few days ago. Whelan does not know what to do about the publication of the Ordo this year. John Murphy lost money on it last year. The clergy seem to think that some one is making a great deal of money out of it. Whelan had to pay something every year out of his own pocket. The school is flourishing. There are several here from Georgetown College who find the work a little harder than among the Jesuits. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Timon, John Bp. Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-09-21|1855 Sept. 21 Timon regrets the error into which he was led by representations of their mutual friend that Purcell waived the coming of another priest. Now the only reparation Timon can make is to offer Purcell a substitute. He would have done it at once had not he been led to expect that a priest from Milwaukee would go. God will have accepted Purcell's resignation in bearing what must have seemed a heavy cross. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Dominic, O.C., Father M., Little Clairveaux, Tracadie, Nova Scotia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-09-23|1855 Sept. 23 Having seen in the "Boston Pilot" of Purcell's illness and subsequent recovery, he sends his congratulations and best wishes. Dominic left the monastery of Gethsemani Kentucky for this little monastery with the hope of raising it from its prostrate condition, but his efforts were unavailing. This place was established 30 years ago, but their Holy Rule and Constitution have never been carried out. It had many novices but none made their profession. Dominic hoped to restore the Rule of the Cistercians. No one would profess in the house because of the violent temper of the old prior who almost starved the poor Brethren. Five of the eight members of this Community of Trappists solicit Dominic to apply to some Bishop in the hope of establishing a Monastery of their Order. They would have a good free school attached to the monastery. They are perfectly free to locate in any part of the United States where a Bishop will receive them. The Abbot, Father Eutropius, certifies that Dominic is under no ecclesiastical censure, and that as he made no vow of stability to the Bishop of Louisville he was free to go wherever he might think best. Bishop Colin Francis McKinnon has also given Dominic a certificate to this effect. He may apply to Purcell that he may encourage them to found a Monastery in his archdiocese. A farm of two or three hundred acres is necessary for the support of the Community as they are bound to support themselves by manual labor. He does not request a reply until after his next communication. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Whelan, Father David, Mt. St. Mary's Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-09-25|1855 Sept. 25 When Whelan paid his usual visit to ArchbishopFrancis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore, the Archbishop proposed that Whelan go to Rome to make the preliminary arrangements for the establishment of the American College of Rome . Whelan was taken by surprise and requested time to consider the matter. His personal inclinations were not favorable to the charge, but on the advice of his brother he decided to yield. Kenrick told him to inform Purcell so that Purcell may make any objections as his superior. Whelan was not willing to resist the judgment of others. This makes necessary an early answer on the publication of the Ordo, as Kenrick is anxious that he make an early start for Rome. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Hemsteger, John F., West Alexandria, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-09-26|1855 Sept. 26 Some time in January Hemsteger went security for Father Jeremiah O'Connor for $100. O'Connor left without settling it. Besides O'Connor owes him $50 for some goods. Hemsteger learns now that Purcell had undertaken the trouble of settling O'Connor's debts. Necessity compels him to write to Purcell as he borrowed the money for Father O'Connor and the note is due again today. Times are hard for a business man and he is not able to meet his own claims. Will Purcell inform him in what manner he may receive the money. For the $50 he is willing to wait until it suits Purcell's Convenience. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Montgomery, O.P., Father Charles, Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-09-26|1855 Sept. 26 As Purcell's letter of the 20th contains new charges, Montgomery thinks that he should hear both sides. During his 22 years in the Ohio Missions he has never meddled with any neighboring priest nor been the medium of talebearing to the Bishop against them. If he has deviated somewhat from this course in his last letter, it was only in self-defense. He has attended all sickcalls within 14 miles. If he has refused to go 20 miles it was only because of his sickness. Only twice has he collected on the railroads. With regard to Dresden, Coshocton, etc., from the articles in the Telegraph appointing pastors to them, they concluded that Purcell did not desire them to have any charge over them. To avoid further trouble, Montgomery will ask Father Provincial of the Dominicans to remove him from the missions. He consoles himself with the thought that he will not have long to drink the cup of affliction. A note in Purcell's handwriting states that Montgomery accused a virtuous priest of being under the influence of liquor and refused to hear his confession - and refused to marry persons to whom Purcell granted a dispensation. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, leveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-09-26|1855 Sept. 26 He received Purcell's letter of Sept. 24 yesterday and as he is just setting out on another mission and needs time to answer the questions of the cardinal prefect he will answer them on his return about the middle of next week. As to Father James Monahan Rappe does not believe him capable of the faults mentioned in Purcell's letter. He will hold to what he said in the previous letter. He tells Purcell that he feels that towards men trained and ordained by him from his own seminary that their setting out is a kind of original work and he should preserve silence as Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick of St. Louis does leaving to the bishop who consents to receive him to get his knowledge from some other sources. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-m Kenrick, Peter Richard Abp. St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-09-29|1855 Sept. 29 Enclosed Purcell will find the certificate of Joseph Meilaspin 's death. Kenrick expresses his gratification at the restoration of Purcell's health. They are to have their Council in eight days. He is not very sanguine as to the results of Counciliar action in remedying the evils from which they suffer. There is such a diversity of view among the best of men. The question of Church Property will be left in statu quo. Each Bishop will continue to have his seminary, being unwilling to lose even the shadow of a thing he can never hope to realize. Kenrick regards the establishment of a really good seminary as scarcely to be looked for He does not know how Purcell's Provincial Seminary is working, but would not be astonished to learn that the Bishops forgot all the resolves which they made in the council. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward, Erie, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-09-29|1855 Sept. 29 Sorin came to Erie at the request of Bishop Josue M Young to effect a loan to enable him to meet Mr. Phelan 's liabilities at Lancaster Ohio . Sorin need not acquaint Purcell with the particulars of the transaction at Lancaster as he already knows them. When Sorin sent the 4 brothers to take charge of Phelan's farm, he intended to write Purcell but learned that he had gone on a visit through the archdiocese. At present all they can do is to try to make the land pay an indebtedness of $8000. He asks if Purcell has any particular desire or advice as to what they should do there. Their manual labor school for girls will not be ready before Nov. 1. All their exertions have been devoted to the removal and finishing of the Sisters' St. Mary's Academy at Notre Dame which has opened the first of this month with over 50 boarders. The 22 bells were cast on the 10th of Aug. and will be at Notre Dame Nov. 1. The accord and effect are said to be admirable. Note on back in Purcell's handwriting states that this is news to Purcell, that he had given no permission for an establishment at Phelans knew not even that one was proposed there, and had no desire to express. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 16to. CACI II-4-m Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-10|1855 Oct. He encloses $25 for Dr. Silliman Ives and a like sum for the Roman College . The congregation at East Liverpool is without land for its church and cannot buy property for one at this time. Rappe asks that Purcell share this information with Mr. Boyle. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-10-04|1855 Oct. 4 He encloses a memorandum of replies to the queries of the Sacred Congregation. The document was sent on to the Bishop of Vincennes with the request to keep it "going". Spalding hopes that Purcell will hear from all his suffragans soon. Purcell can make what use he deems proper of the suggestions Spalding offers. He was much pained to learn from Father Peter J. Lavialle that the provincial seminary is not better patronized. The only one that Spalding could send did not turn out well as to health. The suffragan Bishops should have stood by their agreement. Spalding finds that the names of persons presented for Fort Wayne have leaked out in Indiana. There is a reign of Jacobin Clubs in Louisville, but Spalding thinks they are growing ashamed of themselves. A reaction must come. He is glad that Purcell put Johnson down. His missionary clergymen complain of the transferred feasts in the Ordo. He thinks he will return to the old Ordo. P.S. Spalding's brother has a fever. Father Charles Boeswald is still very low though there are hopes of his recovery. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-4-m Tancioni, Filippo Monsignor Rector, Collegio Urbano, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-10-07|1855 Oct. 7 The Rector writes to Purcell to explain confidentally the case of Daniel Dixon . This young man studying for the diocese of Cincinnati, although he gave some promise at the beginning, has steadily manifested a lacking in the qualities that should be found in the sacerdotal state. Tancioni tries to discourage the boy's talk of "no vocation" but has finally decided that it would be better for the young man to quit. For in addition to being rather light-minded and impatient he has been a constant violater of the rules; and it seems has been talking of the opposite sex with some show of attraction. For his sake and that of the students Tancioni thinks it best to send him back. It hurts him to do this because of Purcell's kindnesses but he concludes by saying that after all he is doing Purcell a favor in giving him the facts about Dixon. Dixon will be sent home at the end of the fall term. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Italian CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-10-09|1855 Oct. 9 Spalding doubts whether any confidence can be placed in Rev. Maria Dominic . His antecedents are of the worst, and this probably accounts for his wish to leave Tracadie. Spalding's information is derived from the Abbot who gave an account of what certain Bishops in Nova Scotia and Newfoundland has revealed to him. Spalding looks upon Dominic as a dangerous subject. Rev. Charles Boeswald is something better although still very low and not out of danger. Spalding's brother is almost better. Spalding hopes nothing will happen in today's election that will bring Purcell trouble. P.S. Orestes A. Brownson is becoming absolutely insufferable. He will be a stumbling block in the Church. He is proud and obstinate. Spalding has written to Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore on the subject and will write to Bishop John Fitzpatrick . Although the strictures which appeared in the Telegraph were severe, they were just. Their names should be left from the cover of his Review. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Chambige, Father Francis, St. Thomas' near Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-10-10|1855 Oct. 10 Purcell's students are giving general satisfaction. All save Mr. Voght are in excellent health. He fears Francis Mayer's vocation is rather doubtful. Samuel Brent is doing better, but he is young and giddy. Mr. Saviolle has resumed his duties as professor and prefect of studies. They have not succeeded in getting a German teacher. They have given over the German classes to Mr. Vogt. Chambige supposes they have lost irrevocably the two proteges of Father Maurice Howard. He encloses the account for the first part of the session. P.S. He will draw on Father Edward Purcell next week. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-10-12|1855 Oct. 12 Father David Whelan has intimated to Kenrick Purcell's assent to his appointment as Agent for the opening of a American College at Rome, and Purcell's willingness to honor the draft for the necessary contribution. He will not draw on Purcell until he communicates to his suffragans that $50 is expected from each. The departure of the Agent is delayed only for want of funds. Kenrick is happy to see that Purcell's health is restored. He has the Pope's reply to their letter, but the acts are under examination. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Kenrick, Peter Richard, Abp. St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-10-17|1855 Oct. 17 He sends the names proposed for the new sees which they have asked to be erected. They have asked that Leavenworth City, Kas., the residence of Bishop John B. Miege, be made an episcopal see, the present Vicar Apostolic be Bishop. Also that a new Vicariate be established in Nebraska and that part of Minnesota west of 96 degrees longitude. The names proposed are Father Peter J. De Smet, S.J . of St. Louis ; Father J. Tracy of Dubuque; Father Florimond Bonduel of Milwaukee. The names for the new see of Prairie du Chien are Father Henry D. Juncker of Cincinnati; Father Lucas Galtier of Milwaukee; Father Anthony Pelamourgues of Dubuque. They have recommended that Quincy be suppressed and that Alton be substituted for it. The names proposed are Father Joseph Patschowski, S.J . of St. Louis; Father Juncker; Father Tobias Mullen of Pittsburg . They have asked for a Coadjutor for the Bishop of Dubuque - names, Father Clement Symth, Provincial of the Trappist Monastery near Dubuque; Father Pelamourgues; Father John B. Villars of Dubuque. Also for St. Louis Father James Duggan S.J .; Father John D. Byrne of Baltimore ; Father Arnold Damen S.J . of St. Louis. Kenrick always believed that Purcell's wishes were followed in the selection for Covington . He hopes that Purcell finds the pastoral letter of the council satisfactory. He believes that Orestes A. Brownson and the Shepherd of the Valley have been badly treated. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. 31 CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-10-18|1855 Oct. 18 He hopes to see Purcell early in December when he lectures for Bishop George Carrell and perhaps for Purcell's Catholic Institute. These lectures are a bore and do little good. He sent $50 to Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick for the foundation of the American College of Rome. When Purcell lets him know what is his quota for Dr. Silliman Ives ' fund, he will send it. Archbishop Kenrick of Baltimore writes declining to take further steps in regard to removing their names from Brownson's Cover as Bishop Michael O'Connor has done. Spalding thinks he will write to Orestes A. Brownson begging him to omit all their names in the future. It is a delicate subject but he will try to write a kind letter. He hopes Brownson may omit the names on his removal to New York. Spalding does not recollect the precise connection in which he used the term disparis cultus. He trusts that Father Drise or J.B. Druyts will not be the nominee. Jesuits are little suited by training to be bishops. Kenrick knows nothing of any change of mind in Bishop John Neumann of Philadelphia. Spalding's clergy complain of the difficulty of reciting the Roman office during the last three months. He has determined to return to the Baltimore Ordo. It is his opinion that he can return to the old ordo without writing to Rome. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. 12 CACI II-4-m De St. Palais, Maurice Bp. Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-10-24|1855 Oct. 24 He has already sent the document to Bishop Peter Paul Lefevere which Purcell sent him through Bishop Martin John Spalding, and asked that he forward them to Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe . As to the question therein discussed De St. Palais thinks that their powers now are all that their position requires. As to protestant baptisms there are always the proper form and matter in theory but in practice he does not know what they do. As the Provincial Council of Cincinnati it was decided that the best means of providing for the support of the bishop was by taxing the parishes five per cent of the income which would not be difficult in Indiana . If there is difficulty elsewhere he suggests that the salaries of priests be fixed and the priests be made to send each year a sum fixed in proportion to their salaries. The bishops of the provincial synod decided that it was not expedient to form an American College at Rome, and De St. Palais retains the same view. He will not have a subject to send to the Provincial seminary this year and does not think he will have one for Rome for many years. Neither has he the means to pay the cost of travel and instruction. For the see of Fort Wayne he suggests the same 3 candidates, and while he desires Father James Frederick wood he has no substitutes to offer. He said nothing to his clergy about this and if anyone knows he has guessed them. He was happy to learn that the troubles expected during the election at Cincinnati did not occur. He hopes that the outrages of Louisville be not repeated elsewhere. He does not expect to see Purcell before spring as he has a visit to make in the north and that will be his last until a better season. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French 12 CACI II-4-m Whelan, Father David, Mt. St. Mary's Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-10-26|1855 Oct. 26 Purcell need not be distressed about Bishop Martin J. Spalding's having abandoned the "Kalendarium Romanum", for Whelan had not prepared any Supplementum for his diocese this year. Whelan informed Spalding when he came to the Mountain that he would have to get some one else to do it. Whelan is still in the dark concerning the mission to Rome. He was in hopes that Purcell would object. He is perfectly content to stay at the Mountain. Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore will notify Whelan when he has raised the funds. He does not know whether he is to assume the Rectorship of the American College of Rome . He thinks that if he is content there, the Archbishop will be glad if he should remain in that capacity. He hopes to have the whole Ordo corrected before his departure. If his duties in Rome permit, he will be willing to continue work on the Ordo. He sends his greetings to all in Purcell's household. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Chambige, Father Francis, St. Thomas' near Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-10-27|1855 Oct. 27 It is with great pleasure that he responds to Purcell's questions. He has charged $50 for each student on the presumption that all would apply for clothing. What is not taken in clothing would go to the credit of the next session Mayers had not left when the bill was drawn. Dietz's and Mahoney's account should have been charged to their proper correspondents. He deplores the want of sincerity of Donahue. Evidently his object is to be exempt from the last year. Donahue needs to review his Latin and mathematics. It is only with the help of his fellow students that he gets along. In consideration of his want of ability they have given him no regular class to teach. If Chambige could read his letter to the students, it would be a cure of that mania of making unjust complaints. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Dillmore, Peter, Akron, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-11-04|1855 Nov. 4 Enclosed Purcell will find a dispatch sent to Dillmore by Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe in answer to his request for a priest to administer to his dying wife. Dillmore need not say a word in explanation of its uncharitable contents. His wife had to die without a priest. She had to go before her God without the sweet consolation of the sacraments. Let the sin of this outrage on Christian charity lie on the guilty. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-11-08|1855 Nov. 8 He has received the check for $100 of which $50 is Purcell's contribution to the Roman College fund, $25 to the Relief Fund, and $25 for the same in the name of the Bishop of Cleveland . From the small amount hitherto received for the college, Kenrick is apprehensive that he cannot send the Agent, in which case he will return the contributions. He encloses $5 to be handed to the publisher of the Telegraph. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 32do. CACI II-4-m O'Connor, Father Jeremiah, Eaton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-11-09|1855 Nov. 9 O'Connor has come to Eaton to try to make some arrangement to pay those debts he contracted when there. He asks that Purcell convey back to Mr. McCabe of this place the property which O'Connor procured for a church. There is now no prospects of such an undertaking being resumed. McCabe will refund the money originally paid him, which would be some help towards paying those debts. The banker in Middletown will delay legal action against McCue in hopes that O'Connor will be able to procure $250. O'Connor has some prospects of being able to sell this house and lot. He asks Purcell to send the deeds. He regrets that he brought such affliction upon his friends and will do all in his power to give satisfaction. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Whelan, Father David, Mt. St. Mary's Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-11-14|1855 Nov. 14 Purcell's letter afforded him more pleasure than usual. Whelan received a letter from the Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore in which he agrees that the trip to Rome should be deferred till spring. Kenrick fears that the postponement must be indefinite as only $350 has been received. He is sorry that a project in which Kenrick and the Holy Father take so much interest should fail. Whelan will have time to prepare the Ordo for 1857. He has inserted the new office of St. Bonfice, but Purcell will have to apply to Rome for permission for this Office. He has time to hear from Rome before June 5th, the Saint's festival. Whelan has transferred the Offices of St. Ferinand and of St. Cyriacus et Soc. This must be approved by Purcell. He has spent about $5 in the publication of the Ordo for the last few years. He asks that Father Jospeh Ferneding add about $5 in the way of intentions. Whelan is pleased to learn that Purcell is about to introduce gas into the Cathedral. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-11-15|1855 Nov. 15 Blanc was called to Natchez but arrived there after Bishop James Vandevelde had died. This morning he officiated at the funeral. About three weeks ago Vandevelde broke his leg in an accident, and since was taken sick of the yellow fever and died of it five days later. There is only one priest in Natchez and he is not fit to run the diocese. Blanc has none to spare who can speak English. He begs Purcell to send Father Edward Purcell to take charge of the administration of the diocese for a time. Vandevelde was a man of great order in business; things will clear out easily. P.S. Since writing the above, Blanc finds that there should be one here with a knowledge of laws; for that reason Father Edward Purcell would suit the better. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-11-20|1855 Nov. 20 Purcell need not be surprised at his tardiness in answering. He received Purcell's when he arrived at Canton . Rappe is going to place the conduct of the people of Akron before Purcell and let him decide as his justice and conscience dictates. For some time he saw that the Germans of Akron were being neglected and to take care of them he recalled Father Francis Magan and sent in his place a priest who spoke equally English and German, remarkable above all for his zeal and piety. But as he was not Irish the petitioners came to Cleveland and demanded that they wanted no priest but an Irishman. Despite their protestations Rappe appointed the man. When he was at the altar offering Mass they dared to place near the God of charity a note full of insult and revolt. The new pastor was filled with sorrow but remained at his post; but for his feelings Rappe recalled him. In the meantime Father Magan refused to take the new post assigned to him, but remained in Akron in a house he had bought for himself counting on his adherents to obtain for him his exeat or that he be reestablished. Meanwhile a priest was asked for the sick at Akron. He refused, but a priest was at Doylestown 16 miles away by rail and Wooster is also to be reached by rail and there is a resident pastor there. He asks Purcell to judge the matter. He knows that certain corrections that he has been forced to inflict on some Irish priests and the discussion in the papers as regards nationality has upset the heads and given an excellent opportunity for evildoers to turn his congregation against his pastor and himself. He believes before God that he is free of nationality and regards equally virtue no matter what one's blood. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-m Brummer, Father J.W., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-11-24|1855 Nov. 24 He asks for a dispensation for a Catholic girl to marry a protestant. The man promises to bring up the children as Catholics and will not interfere. Brummer is happy in his new charge. Father J.C. Kroemer left for his good people two weeks ago. Father John M. Jacquet was well when Brummer last saw him. Brummer cannot get a cent on his railroad notes, and he still has a debt on St. Patrick's church, Washington . He gave Father Jacquet his horse and other things for nothing. There is about a $1200 debt on this St. Nicholas congregation. The pew rent will pay the teachers and the interest and not much more. He is repairing the roofs of the church and schoolhouse which will cost $200. He cannot collect on the railroad as Father Charles P. Montgomery has been there collecting. If Purcell would charge Father Jacquet to settle what he owes with the railroad notes, Brummer can get along. If they could get a deed for the two lots at Washington, they could dispose of them. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Franzoni, James Philip Card. Pref. Sacra Congregatio de Propaganda Fide, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio No. 4 1855-11-29|1855 Nov. 29 Cardinal Franzoni writes to Purcell to announce that Daniel Dixon, a young man who had gone to Rome to study for the priesthood for the diocese of Cincinnati, has changed his mind about entering the ecclesiastical state, and wants to return to the states. Dixon, he announces, will be sent back, himself Dixon assuming the cost of the voyage. The young man, says the Cardinal, admits that he derived some benefit from his stay at the Collegio Urbano . Signed also by A. Barnabo, Secretary. :: II-4-m L.S. 1p. 8vo. Italian CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-12-01|1855 Dec. 1 This will be handed to Purcell by Mr. James Hamilton who has run off with his first cousin to get married. Spalding had as many as five applications for marriage between relatives. It has become an abuse. He has refused Hamilton four times, but he is determined to marry, by the squire if necessary. Hamilton is Spalding's cousin, and Spalding cannot give him a dispensation without being charged with partiality. At the suggestion of his brother, he sends Hamilton to Purcell with full authority to grant the dispensation. This marrying of cousins is an epidemic in this county. Spalding asks Purcell to pardon the liberty which he takes. P.S. He will probably be in Cincinnati next Wednesday to lecture before the Catholic Institute. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Baraga, Frederick, Bp. Sault Ste. Marie, L'Arbre Croche, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-12-10|1855 Dec. 10 Dec. 8, he received a letter from Cleveland from Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe including a letter of Cardinal James Philip Fransoni asking certain questions of the American bishops. In his remote diocese Baraga has nothing to say about most of the questions - except that on marriage. Under the existing circumstances of danger of perversion and attempted marriages outside the church, he thinks that for the sake of the children and the hope of conversion the faculties for dispensing in mixed marriages should be given to the bishops of the Provinces of the United States with the requirement that such marriages should first be discouraged. Further there should be given the power of subdelegating to missionaries. Baraga tells Purcell that he is now at Arbre Croche or Little Traverse Bay in consequence of a promise made last summer. He is giving the Indians full instructions in religion, and preparing some of First Communion because the resident priest does not yet know the native language. He will return to Sault Ste. Marie in January. Father J.B. Weikamp, O.S.F . who has been in Chicago belongs to the 3rd order of St. Francis and came to Arbre Croche with his community of 10 Brothers of St. Francis and 11 Sisters of St. Francis . He will settle next spring on land given him by Baraga five miles from the mission. The Brothers will cultivate the ground, and the Brothers and Sisters will conduct a school and Father Weikamp will open a new mission. Two of the brothers are studying theology and received Dec. 8 tonsure and minor orders from Baraga. :: II-4-m A.L.S. The marriage question is discussed in Latin 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Chambige, Father Francis, St. Thomas's Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-12-14|1855 Dec. 14 They have been indirectly informed that Purcell intends to withdraw his students from St. Thomas's Seminary. Chambige speaks plainly on the measure, but will submit without complaint. They anticipate unhappy results for their institution from such a move. They incurred heavy expenses to carry on the institution with the hope of Purcell's continued patronage. The withdrawal will operate unfavorably in the minds of the other bishops who patronize the institution. These will not be the most deplorable results. All good clergymen had anticipated great improvements in the education of the clergy by the establishment of the provincial seminary. Others predicted that the bishops of the province would never carry on the project; that they would never succeed in establishing a common seminary. Should then the reported intention of Purcell be carried into affect, the pious anticipations of the well-intentioned clergymen would be frustrated. They would resign themselves to any decision of the bishops even if it should cause the fall of their institution. He regrets that the Theological Seminary was not more numerously attended. This is not very encouraging to Purcell after the sacrifices he has made. But such institutions must work themselves into favor only by their tried merit. This requires time. Should then the seminaries of St. Mary's Lebanon, Ky. and St. Thomas's continue in their exertions with zeal and thereby succeed, the prelates would see the advantages of the institutions and patronize them. Bishops Frederick Baraga and Peter Paul Lefevere will certainly send their subjects when they have any. They are progressing steadily at St. Thomas's. Besides improvements in buildings, the organization of the classes has undergone a change for the better; the teachers are improving. They have taken measures to completely separate the orphans from the seminary. Chambige assures Purcell they will continue their exertions with the same ardor. N.B. He asks forgiveness if he has been wanting in propriety and due respect. P.S. Bishop Martin John Spalding knows nothing about this letter. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-12-15|1855 Dec. 15 Rev. Durieur, a subdeacon, and Mr. Langlois arrived from France for the diocese of New Orleans. Blanc asks that they be admitted to Mount St. Mary's Seminary, Cincinnati to complete their theology. Purcell should draw on Father Stephen Rousselon for their board and tuition, adding it to the $30 Purcell advanced to Father M. Faure :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Hughes, John Abp. New York, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-12-23|1855 Dec. 23 In response to the recommendation of the Holy Father that the Bishops establish an American College at Rome, Hughes has consulted his suffragans who have responded in a way favorable to the project. A circular letter from the Holy Father has been sent to the other Bishops of the country in reference to the same subject. Without a general concert among the bishops the enterprise will not be a success. Hughes is not aware that any prelate in this country has been officially designated to speak in behalf of the others. If they would understand each other, it must be by mutual interchange of sentiment on the subject. The Bishops of his province are prepared to provide for the new College 21 students at an annual pension of $150 for each; to advance $2000 for the immediate furnishing of any building that the Holy Father may offer for the purpose; to bear a high proportion of the expenses of the delegate who will proceed to Home. They are of the opinion that the delegate should be a Bishop well acquainted with the usages of Rome in reference to national colleges and to ecclesiastical education. It should be of the utmost importance that the College should be located in a central and at the same time a healthy situation. If they must rent a building the bishops are prepared to make it $3000. A similar letter was addressed to each of the Metropolitans so that they may know the disposition of the Archbishop and suffragans of New York. :: II-4-m L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Vaultrin, Charles Lawyer of Metz, Metz, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-12-23|1855 Dec. 23 Purcell's diocese and the people of northeast France have the contact that both are people by a great number of Germans of Metz and Nancy. It is with pleasure that those in Metz see Purcell's diocese enter into the affairs of Europe and at the same time read in the Annales of the Association of the Propagation the letter of the Provincial Council to the Counseils. Vaultrin presents himself with the recommendation of the Bishop of Metz, Monsignor Dupont des Loges, to care for the following matter. In 1809 Pierre Zingraff born in Romering, of the Canton of Puttelange, May 10, 1781, went to Cuba to seek his fortune. He prospered and was seen in Havana in 1819-20, then went to Philadelphia and later again to Cuba. Mar. 10, 1816 he wrote to his parents and asked that his two brothers be sent to him. The brothers Georges and Jean Joseph Zingraff announced their arrival in Philadelphia Oct. 16, 1816. The later news from them was that they had parted after the death of Pierre's wife and had gone on, presumably to Ohio, on business. A nephew going to America wrote Oct. 27, 1849, that he had learned that his uncles lived in Cincinnati . The Zingraff family in Puttelange received a letter from a fellow countryman, Jan. 8, 1853, stating that Pierre Zingraff died in 1835, and Jean Joseph in 1837, without children or testament, leaving a considerable fortune and a house near Cincinnati. The French consul has told him that they are listed as Germans and their property placed in the courts of Cincinnati. Vaultrin asks Purcell to aid him as the lawyer of this poor and honest family 1st to find out what can be found about the brothers Pierre, Jean Joseph and George being dead. 2nd designate a loyal person to act as mandatory in the matter. 3rd to advise him the procedure to obtain for the family their just rights. P.S. A letter from the family just received states that it was Jean Joseph and not Pierre that was seen in Cuba in 1819-20. In the same letter Bishop Paul Depont des Loges of Metz witness to the good character of Vaultrin in his own hand dated Metz, Dec. 29, 1855. To this is added another note of Vaultrin dated Metz, Jan. 23, 1856. In the interval he has learned that Purcell is not probably such a stranger to their country, having visited at Sarrebourg about 3 years before and has near him Father Henry D. Juncker, an intimate of the cure of Fentrange. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 5pp. 12mo. French 12 CACI II-4-m Carrell, George A. Bishop of, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-12-27|1855 Dec. 27 Mrs. Vierschilling called this afternoon about Anthony Bidenharn, but missing Carrell, left Anthony's letter. His scruples relieve Carrell's anxiety as Father Ignatius Horstman had told him he was wasting money since the man was so fickle. Bidenharn offered himself to Carrell during vacation and Carrell accepted him on condition that he arrange matters satisfactorily with Purcell and pay the cost of his training at St. Thomas. He called later saying that he had arranged the matter with Purcell or his brother, Father Edward, and that Mr. Vierschilling, his uncle, would give his note for the amount. Carrell does not want him and will write him to that effect. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m O'Connor, Michael Bp. Pittsburg, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-12-28|1855 Dec. 28 Father E. McMahon has shown O'Connor Purcell's letter regarding Father Nicholas Sorg . Evidently Purcell feels hurt at O'Connor's remark, and he writes to explain. If Sorg had any reason for changing which Purcell thought worthy of a priest, even though O'Connor might not be aware of it, O'Connor should not have complained. But the fact is that Sorg wishes to transfer to a land which he has ascertained to abound in rich patronage. Such practice will break up discipline among the clergy. But knowing that a clergyman is anxious to withdraw, the bishop is made to feel that it is to the interest of the diocese to be rid of him as confidence can no longer be placed in him. The effect has been that worthy men by neglect of duty can work themselves a transfer, as the bishop is sooner or later compelled to let them go. He is not surprised that Purcell is willing to give up Father John Schmidt. It is hard now to keep Sorg in Schmidt's place. The only thing to do is to require them to give a reasonable motive. In two cases O'Connor did accept men from other diocese because he thought they had good reason for making a change and for thinking it unnecessary to obtain a cordial approbation of the bishops. O'Connor will have to let Sorg go, although constant changes are not good for the congregation. He asks Purcell to excuse the frankness with which he wrote this letter. He does not charge anything but what he knows to have been done by their best men. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 8pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Lamy, John, Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1855-12-30|1855 Dec. 30 Lamy sees by the papers that in Cincinnati Purcell had his share of troubles in election time. In New Mexico the party of Padre Gallagos succeeded again and sent him to Congress. They are trying to embarrass Lamy. Father Juan Felipe Ortiz returned from Durango and every day Lamy receives new vexations from him. Some of the Mexican padres are more troublesome to Lamy than the Knownothings are to Purcell. Difficulties about money matters are as great as ever. This is why he has not been able to repay Purcell. Lamy lost several thousand dollars worth of church goods. The schools are prospering. He asks Purcell to excuse him for not repaying him. Father Joseph Machebeuf may go to Europe next spring to get more priests. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Brummer, Father J.W., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-01-01|1856 Jan. 1 The old trustees that Father William Deiters put out last year are raising a storm here. The occasion of it is that Brummer reappointed two of the old trustees of last year and discharged one. Also he made several new rules. Those who did not pay to the church must pay for their graves. Those who did not pay pew rent must pay five cents at the door. He ordained that that the church door be locked after the Gospel at High Mass on Sundays. These rules are necessary for natural justice and good order. These men have no motive but evil; they are ignorant and vicious. Otherwise things go on well. A large number approached the Sacraments at Christmas. Yesterday Brummer married a Catholic widower and a Protestant widow who had been living together to the scandal of all. If he has not done right he asks for the necessary dispensation. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-01-03|1856 Jan. 3 He sends his compliments of the season to Purcell and all the clergy of the Cathedral. He did not forget Father Edward T. Collin's Cloquet, and will send it by the first opportunity. Spalding is to deliver a course of lectures before the Catholic Institute in Cincinnati. It will give him pleasure to serve Purcell while there. He regrets that Purcell is thinking of removing his young men from St. Thomas' Bardstown,Ky. The great difficulty is that the prelates have private views which interfere with action on a large scale. Those who voted for the project of provincial seminaries should have carried it out. He agrees with Purcell in regard to the Roman College, and is glad that the New York Province has entered in the work with so much earnestness. P.S. He encloses the two letters which Purcell sent. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Navarron, Father Louis, Stonelick, Clermont County, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-01-03|1856 Jan. 3 Last year there were 40 baptisms, 7 marriages, and 20 burials at St. Philomena's Navarron also gives a detailed account of the Germans, French, and Irish, in all 115 families or 600 souls. He has just blessed a marriage and baptized five children. If the Catholics in his community, with some exceptions, had paid for their pews and came to church, the church would be too small. But the wealthy do not do this. Such an attitude threatens to ruin St. Philomena's. In the last five years Father Navarron received $1250 in pew rents, collections, etc. Such a sum does not allow him to pay for the church expenses. Navarron's house is centrally located but the access to it is very difficult and on many holidays and Sundays the church remains empty. Father Navarron claims that it is not always the Catholic's fault, but that bad weather and rain stops them. For the last few years the town of New Boston and its surroundings have received new settlers and this new side is gaining over the other side: that is to say, the Perrin's mill side. Father Navarron does not know what to do; he cannot take the lead because he is too poor. The Catholics are also divided in choosing the place for the Church. He requests from Bishop Purcell a priest who would talk to the people and see what can be done to solve the present problem. P.S. He does not take care of Hillsborough-line because of his health. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Brummer, Father J.W., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-01-08|1856 Jan. 8 The storm Brummer spoke of in his last letter has nearly blown by. He thinks he will have set a barrier against future trouble. The pew rent brings about $500 a year, the Sunday collection $100, the school $150. The debt is now $1000. Brummer visits Taylorsville once a month. He would like to have the English people with the Germans at Dresden as they are not numerous. Mr. Delong has sent back the R.R. notes and demands cash. Brummer sued the company, got judgment but no security. The railroad men gave Brummer $100 with which he will pay the debt at Washington . Father John M. Jacquet gets along well at Beaver . Father Michael Kenned y is gone to Belaire to establish a congregation there and attend from there to Cranesnest . The Dominicans here are out of debt and are independent and happy. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. 11 CACI II-4-m Carrell, George A. S.J. Bp. Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-01-10|1856 Jan. 10 In returning the circular of the Archbishop John Hughes of New York, Carrell can say nothing more than that he is willing to cooperate with the prelates of this province to carry out the suggestion of the Holy Father in regard to the American College at Rome. P.S. Carrell has an appointment in Lexington tomorrow. This will prevent him from paying a visit to Dr. Silliman Ives . He would consider it a favor if Purcell would signify his deep regrets to Ives. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Whelan, Father David, Mt. St. Mary's Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-01-16|1856 Jan. 16 Whelan was on a visit to Wheeling when Purcell's last letter arrived. He feels almost sorry that he ever said a word concerning the pecuniary tax that the Ordo subjected him to, for Purcell has been too generous. New York seems to be working to forward the project of the American Roman College, but Whelan has almost made up his mind to have nothing to do with it now, as he feels free from any obligation after the failure of the first attempt. He is glad Purcell has gas in the Cathedral. One of the most despiseable things to Whelan about the Mountain is the obligation of preaching. There is a blunder in the Ordo for this year. The office of Nov. 2 should be transferred to the 1st. There is more snow here than is agreeable. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m O'Connor, Father Jeremiah, Vincennes, Ind, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-01-24|1856 Jan. 24 The Bishop of Vincennes is about to write to Purcell in reference to O'Connor's character and his reasons for leaving the diocese. O'Connor writes on the same subject. He hopes to be admitted to Vincennes if Purcell's letter does not prevent it. O'Connor has told only of his pecuniary difficulties as he has determined never to mention the others. He is afraid that if Purcell mentions them, he will not be received. He hopes that his experience in the past will be a preservative in future against a like fortune. He hopes that Purcell will not ruin his prospects. He asks that he be allowed to commence a new chapter of his life without that sad blight on his reputation. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m De St. Palais, Maurice Bp. Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-01-25|1856 Jan. 25 Father Jeremiah O'Connor, a priest of Purcell's diocese, has asked De. St. Palais to give him a mission in the Vincennes diocese. De St. Palais needs German priests and if Purcell consents he will employ him. However he asks that Purcell be able to assure him that there is hope that O'Connor will do well and that he is of good morals. The nomination for the new see of Fort Wayne and the approbation of the decrees of the Council have been awaited for a long time. He asks if Purcell has heard any news about them. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-m Charbonnel, Armandus Bp. Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-01-28|1856 Jan. 28 He hopes that Purcell is quite recovered from his last sickness. He prays that God may give Purcell strength in proportion to his zeal. He asks Purcell to tell him whether he has been consulted about the Buffalo Convention for the 12th of February, originated with one of Charbonel's priests, Dean Father T.T. Kirwan of London Ontario . What does Purcell think of that new attempt? Charbonnel anticipates failure. Their request to the Holy See for new sees in Canada West as yet is not successful. Charbonnel is waiting with a great desire to be helped in his immense charge. Dr. Hayes and family are very much embarrassed in their business; they built two ships too much on credit. Father J.M. Bruyere is one of his greatest blessings. St. Michael's College, the ladies of Sisters of Loretto, the Christian Brothers, and the Sisters of St. Joseph all do well. Charbonnel still wants about 50 priests to do justice to his people. He secured a better school law from the legislature at Quebec, but not exactly as he desired. P.S. Father Robert J. Lawrence applied to Charbonnel who promised to take him if his archbishop did not keep him. Father Dominic, the Trappist, also applied, but Charbonnel refused his offer to settle in the diocese with some members of the order whom he kidnapped in Nova Scotia :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. 15 CACI II-4-m De St. Palais, Maurice Bp. Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-02-01|1856 Feb. 1 Since Father Jeremiah O'Connor could be used only in company with another priest, De St. Palais cannot receive him because he has no missions needing two priests. It is true that the priest at Richmond Indiana has acted a bit imprudently but De St. Palais has positive proofs of his innocence, although he did not know before Purcell informed him that O'Connor had spent some time there with him. De St. Palais cannot make any agreement to help sustain the American College at Rome. He is without subjects or resources. His poverty is such that if the Association of the Propagation had not come to his aid this year, he would have had to ask his priests to furnish him the means of subsistence. He can only offer prayers for the success of the project. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-m Chambige, Father Francis, St. Thomas' Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-02-11|1856 Feb. 11 He thanks Purcell for his kind answer to his observations, but perceives that he was misunderstood. When he spoke of debts uselessly incurred, he was aware that Purcell was bound towards them by no contract. It is true that Purcell's patronage has been a great inducement for contracting the debts. The uncertainty of Purcell's patronage cripples their efforts and dampens their operations. Chambige did not presume to pronounce upon the merit of St. Mary's Seminary. But he maintains that it frequently takes a long time for an institution to come into favor. P.S. The Catholic Almanac speaks of a theological Seminary at St. Thomas. It is one of its numerous blunders. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-02-12|1856 Feb. 12 Borgess did not think that Purcell's last letter demanded an answer since it contained but a positive statement of Purcell's wishes. He expresses his cordial satisfaction with these and any other that Purcell may express. But he asks that Purcell instruct whom it may concern that the Dutchman will positively not be required for sick-calls unless previously notified of the necessary absence of their pastor. He asks whether the law which states that "any Catholic without regard to nation or tongue is a member of that church and congregation in which he is a Pewholder and in which he frequents the Sacraments" is revoked in Columbus, and nationality the standing rule. A certain Frenchman living in a Protestant boarding house asks for a dispensation from fast and abstinence. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-02-13|1856 Feb. 13 The project of sending an Agent to Rome in the person of Father David Whelan failed in consequence of the small number of contributors, not exceeding seven. Kenrick will return Purcell's contribution. Father Stephen Rousselon V.G. is on his to Rome with the proceedings of the council of New Orleans, which has authorized him to seek information in regard to the new College. Kenrick may ask him to act for this province likewise. Kenrick is without news from Rome. :: II-4-m A.L. S. 1p. 32do. CACI II-4-m McCaffrey, Father John, Mt. St. Mary's Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-02-13|1856 Feb. 13 The Philomathian Society of the College invites Purcell to deliver the annual commencement address. A reunion of old Mountaineers has long been a cherished project with McCaffrey. Purcell will have a good audience. His position as former president and his rank entitle him to the post of honor. Much good may result from such a joyous meeting of those who studied in the log college. Purcell may notify his brother, Father Collins, and the Bishop of Covington to consider themselves invited. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-02-15|1856 Feb. 15 As Purcell knows their first Provincial Council has had its turn and Father Stephen Rousselon is on his way to Rome with its Acts. Blanc's two seminarians at Mt. St. Mary's Cincinnati write that they are delighted with everything. Blanc thanks Purcell and the directors of his seminary. If Blanc's two at Lyons are ready, he will have them set out for Cincinnati. Things went on harmoniously in the council. He directed Rousselon to inquire about the expense of a Roman College, but poor New Orleans will never be able to do what the New York province has promised. They have not been able so far to do anything about the provincial seminary of their province. He has no occasion to send candidates to Rome for the reason that both languages, English and French, being with them indispensable, neither of these shall easily be learned in Rome. Bishop Martin John Spalding is at Mobile lecturing. Bishop Andrew Byrnes is on a begging tour, Spalding's lectures drew a respectable audience in New Orleans. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-02-21|1856 Feb. 21 Borgess thinks it best to answer Purcell's correction of the 19th without delay. Several times when Borgess ventured to express his trouble and sorrow, he has been complimented with a "Really, Sir, you have not good sense" by the Superior whom he has had an unbounded affection for. He resolved then never to call in question the superiority of the Irish priests by adverting in Purcell's presence to their faults. He has not in any case of disharmony been the aggressor; he has born abuses patiently - notwithstanding Purcell would seem to lay the fault at his door. Borgess does protest against the accusation of a violation of the laws before the laws and their full bearing are made known. Purcell's argument is based on a false supposition. The regular instruction is given only in German; but the children are taught in English as they understand it better than German, and English is more useful to them. Borgess further states that he has never refused anyone the sacraments for want of money. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 5pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Whelan, Father David, Mt.St.Mary's Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-02-23|1856 Feb. 23 The item Purcell gives concerning the Roman College relieves Whelan of all further anxiety. He hopes the Bishop Mixhael O'Connor of Pittsburg may have a good time of it. But what will the Pittsburgers say to the transfer of the Bishop to Rome? Bishop Josue Young ought to be sent back to the place to which he was first appointed. Whelan has completed the rough copy of the Ordo. Has Purcell any news of the Philadelphia nominee's fate? He rejoices with Purcell on the successful result of his Fair for the Orphans. He hopes that Bishop George Carrell's was successful. He asks for the address of Captain William Rosecrans . There is a Dr. Nelligan at the Mountain who is a convert from the Anglican Establishment. He is an excessive talker and boaster. Whelan was astonished at what archbishops and bishops apparently told Nelligan. Sisters Felicity sends her greetings. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Baraga, Frederic, Bp. Sault Ste. Marie, Sault Ste. Marie, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-02-24|1856 Feb. 24 He acknowledges Purcell's note. He hopes to see Purcell in the first days of May next. He will scarcely be able to hear him, if his present deafness continues. By a frightful rheumatism and cold, Baraga's head got so incumbered, that he is almost stone-deaf. He hopes that with the cold, the deafness also will disappear. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-02-27|1856 Feb. 27 Francis Jollot who has studied theology for two years in France will hand this letter to Purcell. Blanc asks that he be admitted to Mount St. Mary' s Cincinnati to complete his theology and to learn English. Blanc has two others in the seminary at Lyons who will join those in Cincinnati . Blanc called for Purcell's order of $75, and will be prepared to meet any other demand for the same object. Bishop Martin John Spalding is leaving New Orleans today. His lectures have done good. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-02-27|1856 Feb. 27 As Kenrick has not seen Father Stephen, he has handed %50 to Father T. Foley, who will send them to Rev. Dr. Smith in Purcell's name. Kernick hopes that the bishops of Purcell's province will soon send their contributions to the Relief Fund. Bishop Martin J. Spalding has %50 to credit for the agency. Father P.N. Lynch is here, having come with his sister to leave her with the Carmelite . He says that North Carolina has no means to support a bishop. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 32do. CACI II-4-m Whelan, Father Daniel, 188 Jay St. Brooklyn New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-02-27|1856 Feb. 27 Purcell has written to thank Whelan for loading Father F.F. Goetz a little money. Whelan deserves no thanks. Goetz and himself were fellow students at Mt. St. Mary's College . It would be a degenerate son of the generous old mountain who did not help another in such a case. Purcell can forward the money as best suits his convenience. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Brummer, Father J.W., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-02-29|1856 Feb. 29 Purcell's letter of the 22n states the happy event that the poor people of Miltonsburg and surrounding missions are now provided with pastors. Purcell's pressing appeal for the seminary reminds Brummer to pay his share; he encloses $20 to pay him up to this year. That touching appeal should be read to the people; it would have been more effectually responded to. He thinks the status of the diocese should be published. Purcell should have sent an exhortation to penance with the Lenten Regulations. A word from the head is more effectual than a whole sermon by the pastor. Brummer is very happy in his present condition. He is brought to understand forcibly the truth that the safely of religion is in the instruction of the youth. Will Purcell write to Father Damian M.F. Bender that Brummer is to attend to Dresden ? He requests some Agnus Deis. An institution of brothers or sisters under the control of the bishop to devote themselves to the education of the children would be a fine thing. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Rappe, Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-02-29|1856 Feb. 29 Rappe received a letter from the Canton, Stark Co. stating that the German Catholics of that place, under the influence of the Know-nothings, are petitioning the Legislature in order to obtain the same law as in New York state for the administration of church property. An unfortunate priest has induced the wicked to rebel against the laws of the church. It is feared that such a petition will find supporters at Columbus. Rappe will support any plan Purcell may devise for defecting that abominable measure. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Whelan, Father David, Mt. St. Mary's, Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-02-29|1856 Feb. 29 He writes to say that he thinks the pastor of St. Patrick's has made a mistake in transferring the Titular Festival of his church to the 31st March - the day after Dom. in Albis. He quotes a decree that settles the point. The transfer of St. Patrick should be made to the 1st April, and the Festival of St. Joseph, placed on that day in the Ordo, will have to be moved forward. He thanks Purcell for Mr. Ewing's address. All are well at the Mountain. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Fransoni, James Philip Card. Pref. Sacra Congregatio De Fide Propaganda, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick, of Baltimore, Maryland 1856-03-05|1856 Mar. 5 Although the Sacred Congregation will answer the decrees of the Provincial synods of Baltimore and Cincinnati and St. Louis as soon as possible since the bishops of these provinces are about to hold synods, it is the wish of the Congregation to ask these bishops to be solicitous about the sacred ceremonies especially in the administration of the sacraments. In some places the ignorance of the ceremonies is such that a restoration is necessary. Knowing that the archbishops are also anxious on this point, Fransoni leaves it to them to take the means necessary to incite ecclesiastics to handle the sacred ceremonies properly. He also asks that Kenrick see that the other Archbishops be informed of this letter. Alex. Barnabo, Secretary. :: II-4-m Copy sent to Purcell in hand of Kenrick 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-m Chambige, Father Francis St. Thomas Seminary, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-03-05|1856 Mar. 5 They transmit both the bulletins and accounts of Purcell's students. Mr. Will arrived yesterday; he is not much advanced in his studies. Chambige has placed him in the 4th course or 2nd year. Their young men will enter their annual retreat on the eve of Palm Sunday. A.L.S. 1p. Enclosures: CACI II-4-m An itemized statement of Purcell's account with the Seminary. The accounts date from July 7, 1855 to February 1, 1856 for Michael Donahue, Michael Ryan, Adolphe Ahlers, Timothy Tierney, James Callihan, Lawrence Murphy, Michael Tracy, John Mohr, John Murray, Francis J. Shellhammer William Bigelow, Henry Distelrath, and Francis Mayers . The bills amount to $1348.57, the balance due $544.57. Also enclosed are notes for the first half session beginning September 1, 1855 to February 1, 1856. Grades are given in each subject and general observations on each man listed above except Mayers and also for A. Voght, S. Brent, and J. Dietz A.D. 4pp. :: II-4-m A.L.S. and Enclosures 5pp. 8vo.4to. 19 CACI II-4-m Young, Josue M. Bp. Erie, Erie, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-03-11|1856 March 11 Father Jeremiah O'Connor, now at the Benedictine Monastery, Latrobe, Penn. asks to be admitted to the Diocese of Erie. Young asks whether there is hope of his reformation that can enable him to employ him. He would like to know why O'Connor left chillicothe . He feels a dread of such characters but could use a few priests. He requests the judgment of Father John Quinlan and the professors of the Seminary regarding the propriety of a speedy ordination of Mr. Madigan. Young calls to Purcell's attention the case of a German priest, Father J.B. Wekman, whom Bp. Louis Amadeus Rappe received because Young could not employ him. Bishop Martin J. Henni or Bishop Anthony O'Regan will probably secure his services. Young feels himself growing old; it is now 19 years since Father Edward Purcell and himself entered the priesthood. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 11 CACI II-4-m Brunner, C.PP.S. Father Francis de Sales, Mariastein, near Basle, Switzerland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-03-18|1856 Mar. 18 He has delayed writing to Purcell partly because he had nothing to say and partly because he did not want to annoy Purcell. He has nothing to say now except to thank Purcell for his many favors granted to him and to their small congregation. He asks that heaven preserve him and grant him new rewards. There in Europe the practice of spending one day in the year with the Blessed Sacrament exposed for the purpose of giving thanks to God and imploring the aid of the Blessed Virgin has been introduced into many dioceses. This practice is connected with the Archconfraternity of the Blessed Sacrament to which the Holy Father has granted many indulgences. He has sent to Father Patrick Henneburg a copy of the pastoral letter of the Archbishop of Friburg for Purcell. He asks if devotion cannot be introduced into America. He asks Purcell to have patience with the Precious Blood Fathers because while, like him, they are poor; all they have to offer they give to him as their bishop. He directs them yet by letter as if he were there and in case of any trouble he asks Purcell to inform him as soon as possible. He does not know when he will return. His health improves there just as it declines in America. In July or August he will go to Mount St. Bernardine to take the mineral water and he may go to Rome. He does not know yet. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-m Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-03-22|1856 March 22 Father R.P. O'Neil writes from Marietta that his physicians advise him to repair to the south for his health and that he would fill a station in Mississippi of Blanc approve of it. Vicksburg, the most important post in the Diocese of Natchez, is vacant. He asks if Purcell thinks that O'Neil has the qualities necessary for such a position. Yazoo City is also vacant. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Lousiville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-03-26|1856 March 26 He conveys the compliments of the Archbishop Anthony Blanc of New Orleans . He hopes the young seminarian whom he brought up for Blanc has arrived safely at Mount St. Mary's. This day the colony of Nazareth Sisters goes to Covington with Mother Catharine to settle in that diocese. Spalding finds that the seceding branch of Nazareth Sisters at Nashville have prospered beyond his anticipations. They now number 21, of whom only three are the original bolters. He begins to think that secession, after all, is not so bad. Bishop Richard P. Miles is in very bad health and will not live long. Miles sold his fine house and lot and consoles himself that he is at least out of debt. Spalding has several requests from persons to dedicate their infant children to the Blessed Virgin. Mr. Richard Slevin tells him that Purcell found a ceremonial for that purpose. P.S. The Roman College seems to have ended in smoke. What does Purcell think of the Buffalo Convention? He sent Father Edward T. Collins his copy of Cloquet on Lafayette. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Murphy, J., Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-03-28|1856 March 28 On the strength of Purcell's recommendation, Murphy will arrange for the immediate publication of the Translation. He will make a liberal arrangement with Miss Barry for her labor. In a recent letter from Mr. Mahony, he intimated that Purcell intended to return some of the Ordos. Murphy had printed about 25 over Purcell's order under the intimation that the Bishop Martin J. Spalding of Lousiville would want some. He sent them to Purcell and charged only for the binding as Purcell already paid for the printing. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Spalding, MartinJ. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-03-29|1856 March 29 The names for Natchez are 1. Father William Starrs of New York; 2. Father Augustine Hewitt or Isaac Hecker, C.SS.R.; 3. he thinks, Father William Elder . Spalding says he had recommended Hecker but Archbishop Frencis Patrick Kenrick preferred Hewitt. The Council of New Orleans adopted the latter but Archbishop Anthony Blanc said that Hecker was second. Archbishop John Hughes objects to losing his vicar general and says he will write to Rome against the nomination of the one chiefly recommended. Spalding regrets that the Roman students turn out badly. He understands that Purcell's turned out worse than his companion Elder whose health has been shattered. He regrets the bad success of the college of Father Michael Ford . He has been forced to send away 2 clergymen. Father John B. Hutchins is president of St. Mary's College, Lebanon temporarily. Their Knownothing legislature did not make any law on tenure of church property and will not have the chance again for the party is dead. Their law against mobs amounts to nothing. He supposes that Purcell is annoyed with his law. He asks Purcell to give the enclosed to Father John Quinlan . He understands that Bishop Bernard O'Reilly is in the Pacific and he hopes that he may turn up yet. He would be the first American bishop or priest lost at sea. As to the delay in nominating bishops he asks if Monsignor George Talbott is coming out as nuncio. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. 19 CACI II-4-m Jenkins, Father Oliver L. St. Charles Seminary, near Ellicott's Mills, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-04-03|1856 April 3 Purcell's favor of the 28th, enclosing the $100 for Martin Bidenharn's board at St. Charles, has been received. No extra charge is made for remaining at the school during vacations. The vacation begins on July 14, and ends the first Monday in September. He thanks Purcell for his expression of good will toward their institution. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-04-08|1856 April 8 He asks Purcell to deliver the enclosed to Father David Whelan as he passes on his way to Kentucky, or forward it to Major Alexander, Harrodsburgh, Ky. Spalding decided to give the clergyman in Louisville another trial as he finds that he has not given any public scandal. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Carrell, George S.J. Bp. Covington St. Stanislus College, White Sulphur, Scott Co., Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-04-09|1856 April 9 Purcell's letter came last night - the statement respecting Mr. McIntyre frightens Carrell. Father Thomas Butler wrote favorably and stated that Bishipelect James Frederick Wood recommends him strongly. Mr. B. brought a priest out here to Carrell, a De Villaries . Fathers Ford and Carroll of the Chicago diocese wrote in favor of a priest, but the Bishop answered Carrell's letter informing him that he was a monster of intemperance. Carrell does not think that the people of Covington are yet over the effects of Fleming 's intemperance. He thanks Purcell for the information regarding McIntyre. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. 10 CACI II-4-m Borgess, Father Otho H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-04-10|1856 April 10 Purcell's kind letter to Messrs. Miller and Kirchner was sent to Borgess who answers immediately. He left the congregation in Pennsylvania on account of the rheumatism which disabled him so that he could scarcely do anything. He decided to live with his nephew until some change would take place. He now feels much better and would like to be employed. So he encloses his dismissorial letter from the Bishop of Philadelphia and would like Purcell to send him faculties. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-04-11|1856 April 11 Father David Whelan will almost certainly call for the letter sent to Purcell's care. Spalding supposes the Bishop John Neumann of Philadelphia may have been constrained by the charter to make the application to the legislature. It is humiliating, but not more so than is the practice of French and Belgian prelates who must correspond with government officials on temporalities. In Louisville the liberty and security of all opposed to Know-nothings is a mockery. The late municipal election was a farce. Catholics are leaving by the score, and the congregations are already sensibly diminished. The evil is too great not to redress itself. It is lamentable how soon their young clergymen lose their ecclesiastical spirit and how many of them regard their priesthood as a trade. Two of Spalding's young priests are complaining about the smallness of their salaries. They admit they have enough for food and clothing. How does Purcell get on with such subjects? P.S. He requests two vials of the sacred oils. He has just subscribed for the Rambler. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Blanc, Anthony, Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-04-14|1856 April 14 He thanks Purcell for the information in regard to Father O'Neil . Blanc had written to O'Neil to have him come. Much good can be done in Vicksburg but a mere nice gentleman could not do much. Yazoo is too isolated for such as O'Neil. Blanc does not know what to say in regard to H. There are good qualities in him, but he would not like to see him alone as the head of a congregation. Blanc cannot conceive upon what ground Bishop John Neumann could apply to the Legislature of Pennsylvania to be allowed to sell some church property, unless it be with the hope of obtaining a tacit corporate faculty for the future. Father Stephen Rousselon is perhaps now in Lyons. Blanc does not look for the appointment of a successor to Bishop James Vandevelde before August. Purcell seems to insinuate that Rousselon might be the nominee. If he could speak English, Blanc would have him for his coadjutor and successor. There was a controversy between the Bishop of Chicago and the late Bishop of Natchez, regarding a certain donation of property made in 1851 to the latter by Mrs. Hunt of St. Louis . The property was never disposed of while Vandevelde was bishop of Chicago. When he left for Natchez Vandevelde proposed to Mrs. Hunt that she donate the property to the new diocese of Quincy which had been a part of Chicago. She made the transfer but the deed was never recorded. When Vandevelde saw the poor resources in Natchez, he asked Mrs. Hunt to let him have one of the three lots which composed the donation. She cheerfully consented to this. When Bishop O'Regan was appointed to Chicago he demanded that Vandevelde restore the property as rightly belonging to the diocese of Chicago. Vandelvelde offered to submit the case to the Archbishop of St. Louis and to Mrs. Hunt, but O'Regan refused and referred the case to the Propaganda. Blanc was charged by the Cardinal Prefect to investigate the case and to decide in the name of the Sacred Congregation. Vandevelde sent Blanc the history of the affair and his promise to abide by Blanc's decision. O'Regan would not leave the case with Blanc but said he would write again to Rome. Blanc waited, and in the meantime Vandevelde died. Blanc is of the opinion that the property should be divided into three parts, one for Chicago, one for Quincy, and one for Natchez. Natchez is entitled to a part since Vandevelde was instrumental in getting the donation. As the original donation was disposed of, any change could be made by the mutual agreement of the donor and the donee. Blanc requests Purcell's opinion on the matter. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 8pp. 8vo. 13 CACI II-4-m Meagher, Father James, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-04-14|1856 April 14 He writes to remind Purcell of his promise to take an orphan from Miss Bridget Maguire . He will say nothing in this letter about Father Thomas Sheehan, but may see Purcell on Wednesday. Michael Fahy's letter to Purcell shows how Father Caspar Borgess has been working a strong undercurrent against Meagher. Fahy is a singer in the German church, living rent free in a house on the German church lot. He never did join St. Patrick's congregation. Father Aug. Grogan will take charge of the Delaware mission if Purcell thinks well of it. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-4-m Whelan, Father David, Mt. St. Mary's Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-04-16|1856 April 16 He regrets that Purcell was obliged to sell the Ordos at one third less than cost. He regards such meanness on the part of those who have need of the Ordo as despicable, for there is not a priest in the diocese who could not afford to pay the full price. He was a little surprised at Purcell's having consented to the giving of a concert in the Cathedral. He was sorry to hear that Mrs. Corr was ill. They have been saddened by two deaths in the community, one a student, the other a carpenter who died in a horrible accident. Whelan may go to Cincinnati in July. Of course Purcell was pleased to learn of the conversion of Mrs. Boyle. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Meagher. Father James, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-04-22|1856 April 22 Father Thomas Sheehan stated that Father Quigley was the author for the base slander with which he attacked Meagher's character. Meagher wrote to Quigley who was at the Gethsemani Monastery Ky. to ask if he ever noticed anything that would lead him to suspect a sinful intercourse between Meagher and his housekeeper. Quigley protests solemnly that he never spoke of such a thing to Sheehan. There are five other priests in the diocese who can prove that Sheehan is a notorious liar. Meagher cannot rest under such a base charge. With regard to intemperance Meagher promises never to touch liquor again. But he was never a drunkard. It is false that he is unpopular with his people. As to his preaching he does as well as he knows how; his instructions are suited to the capacities of his people. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 8pp. 32do. CACI II-4-m Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-04-23|1856 April 23 In accordance with Purcell's request, Borgess has made known his determination to Father Otho H. Borgess , and by this occasion returns the letters of the Bishop of Philadelphia . He hopes to see Purcell soon. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Carriere, S.S., Father Joseph Superior of Sulpicians, Montferrand, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-04-23|1856 April 23 He finds himself in a territory where Purcell is well known and which Purcell knows well. Stopping there during his tour of visits, he wishes to fulfill a commission given him; already he has filled a similiar one in 1852. A Mr. Lhuiller from Xousse, of the diocese of Nancy has given him 250 francs, 248 with the costs taken out for M. Joseph Pendon of Fayetteville, Brown Country, Ohio . At the last accounting Purcell owed Carriere 161 francs. Actually Carriere was now well his debtor 81 francs which he will hold at Purcell's disposition or send to M. Dejean to whom a large sum is due for M. Albrinck. He has not received any answer from Purcell on this matter. He was astonished to receive from M. Tardivel of Billom a letter complaining that his brother Claude had not yet received the 341 fr. 50 cent. which Carriere had sent to Purcell and for which he had a receipt. He hopes that the matter will be cleared up. He has received money neither from the parents of Bishop John Lamy nor from M. Meyer. For the rest Purcell can see that the seminary is more than paid. He does not know whether there is in this the debt toward M. Dejean or that of the Econome towards the Petit Seminarie of Nantes. He has no funds for Purcell yet Purcell answered that he supposed that M. Lafargue had drawn upon him as had been arranged. He regrets that time does not permit him to say anything else. Purcell knows all by the papers. There is always much good and much misery. The famous Mr. George H. Doane has arrived. The state of his health and the advice of Pere John Henry Nettman has determined him to go to Rome where he will probably be ordained sooner than among them, as his bishop of Newark desired. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-m Borgess, Father Otho H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-04-24|1856 April 24 He feels that it is his duty to explain something in the letter of the Bishop John Neumann of Philadelphia . He was not aware of the grave accusations continued in the Bishop's letter. The exeat the Bishop sent him contains nothing bad. The Bishop's letter does not contain well-established facts but rumors of bad conduct which no one is willing to prove. The Exeat was written first. Which is true? Borgess denies that the Bishop of Philadelphia warned him of his conduct. The Bishop wrote that he is sorry that he was having trouble in his house, but Borgess did not understand what he meant, but soon found out that some had written to have him removed. Until now Borgess had not heard of any accusations. He denies that the Bishop's vicar general was sent to Wilkes-Barre Penn. to investigate him. What could induce the Bishop to give Borgess a good Exeat if he had doubted about his good conduct, and afterwards send a letter full of unfounded charges? Borgess will bring proof against the charges made against him. This brings Borgess into disgrace because Purcell had given him faculties and now withdraws them. Borgess will not be silent until the Bishop of Philadelphia brings positive proof of every charge. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Lousiville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-04-28|1856 April 28 He rejoices that the Ohio legislature did not pass the abnoxious law regarding Catholic Church property. He has received the packet of Holy Oils. Father Murphy is a "fair talker". Spalding has read the article on the nunciature of Monsg. Cajetan Bedini. He does not find the general drift of the article bad. The article sins more by omission. The writer should have spoken of the devotedness to the Holy See everywhere manifested by the Prelates. Is it true that Bedini has been appointed to Protugal? It is probably an apology for the Nuncio's failure. Spalding has been much afflicted by that unfortunate Father Francis Lawler, President of St. Mary's College. Not only has he been guilty of horrid excesses but he has shamefully mismanaged the college finances. Spalding asks if it would be permissible to have recourse to legal redress. Is a bishop compelled to suffer to the tune of thousands in order to save the character of a bad priest? He would be happy to have Purcell's advice. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Lamy, John, Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-04-30|1856 Apr. 30 The opposition raised by a few of the old padres does not seem to stop. Although suspended Father Juan Felipe Ortiz had induced the legislature assembly of New Mexico to appeal to Rome against Lamy. Ortiz proposed himself as Bishop and to have Lamy removed or suspended. Ortiz demanded Lamy to show him a document from the Pope proving that he was authorized to take his parish. Where Lamy has good priests the improvement is sensible; the children are being instructed and the churches repaired. The two priests Lamy brought two years ago are doing great good. He hopes Father Joseph P. Machebeuf will bring a few more of that kind. The reports about Captain Seammon are true. A court martial is now held on his account. They had a very long and cold winter. Lamy's pecuniary embarrassment is still very great; but his heavy expenses are over. He hopes to repay Purcell's soon. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Whelan, Father David, Mt. St. Mary's Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-05-01|1856 May 1 It was pretty well arranged between Purcell and Whelan that if any of Purcell's priests should receive the mitre, then Whelan would resume his old place at the Cathedral. Whelan would like to know if Purcell still has the same in intention so that he may notify the President that he would not be back for the next school year. Whelan would be willing to be reunited to his old friends at the Cathedral. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m O'Connor, Michael Bp. Pittsburg, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-05-02|1856 May 2 A priest with whom O'Connor became acquainted in Rome writes that a certain ecclesiastical dignitary has used some money belonging to a religious institution to the amount of $4000. He expected to replace it when required but was disappointed. The priest further states that it is his duty to institute proceedings against him, but before doing so he makes a charitable effort to raise the money. He requests O'Connor to mention it to the bishops and see what can be done. The case is likely to bring much scandal to religion. He does not tell the name, but says that O'Connor is acquainted with him, that the person in some manner belongs to them. The Cardinal Vicar ordered the priest in Rome to write to the bishops in the United States in the hope of raising the money. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-05-03|1856 May 3 There is a speciality about the case of Father Francis Lawler different from those which Purcell contemplates and upon which Purcell has acted so wisely. St. Mary's College Lebanon, Ky. belongs to the Bishop, and the President is legally his agent, the Bishop being legally bound by his contracts. Can the Bishop indemnify himself from losses occasioned by a dishonest priestly agent by legal process, with the danger of scandal, or should he suffer robbery patiently? Spalding has no doubt that Lawler has given him false accounts. The extract from Archbishop John Carroll in the article on the nunciature is incomplete and garbled. The original is found in Brent's Biography of Bp. Carroll p. 153. The present organization of the hierarchy in the United States provides the remedy for the danger which Carroll thought might result from the lack of a organized hierarchy — the danger of a propension to a schismatical separation, the American clergy no longer being European or having European connections. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Brummer, Father J.W., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-05-07|1856 May 7 A Mr. Krebs of this congregation has a boy who wishes to study for the priesthood; he is willing to help as much as he can. Brummer postponed the collection for the Seminary until the end of summer as his people have been out of work all winter. He has over 50 children ready for confirmation. His teacher left him. It would be fine if Purcell could get a priest for Dresden, Willscreek, etc. With experience Father Damian Bender will be an excellent priest. Father Julius Brent was here a few days ago. Father James Monahan is getting along fine. Father M. Sorg is doing wonders at Miltonsburg . Father J.M. Jacquet is taken up with his house at Beaver Washington . The Dominicans are putting up a great house for the Sisters costing $4000. Brummer thinks that if he enlarges his church, he will make it large enough to take in English and German, for in a short time all the churches will be English. The German children hardly speak German in spite of everything. Brummer would like to have a large altarstone. He understands that good Father H.D. Juncker is to be Bishop at last. The Marietta Railroad is to be completed. He supposes that church will now be helped out of its embarrassment. Brummer asks for a Christian brother for his school. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. 14 CACI II-4-m Whelan, O.P., Father James St. Joseph's Covent, Somerset, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-05-23|1856 May 23 He asks for a dispensation in a case of the intended marriage of a Catholic man, Austin Finck, to a baptized Protestant lady named Coulson who promises to become a Catholic. The engagement cannot be prudently broken off. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Machebeuf, Father Joseph Projectus, Clermont, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-05-24|1856 May 24 According to Purcell's request Machebeuf has seen Father Boiteux of Seminary of St. Sulpice at Paris about the bill of Mr. Dejean against Father John C. H. Albrink of the diocese of Cincinnati. As most of the goods were for Purcell, Machebeuf paid the bill. He has been in Clermont for a few days and has secured three or four seminarians. He has already sent to the Bishop of Nantes Alexandre Taguemet the 2000 francs paid to him by Mr. Boyle of New York. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-05-27|1856 May 27 He encloses a collection of Holy Cross congregation for Seminary. He regrets not having complied with the order before but circumstances prevented it. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Whalen Father David, Mt.St.Mary's Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-05-27|1856 May 27 He cannot decide on the matter until the Commencement is over. But he can say at once that the salary Purcell mentions will be amply sufficient and that he will feels honored in being Purcell's Secretary. He fears that the President will be a good deal annoyed in making his arrangements for the next scholastic year. He deeply regrets the occasion of any estrangement between Purcell and Bishop George Carrell of Covington. If Mr. Fitzgerald is to remain at the Mountain, they think it well that he be promoted to the Deaconship. It is probable that several bishops will be here for commencement, so that the ordination might be readily made if Purcell approves. Things go well at the Mountain though the health of the President is not so good as it might be. Sister Felicity frequently asks about Purcell. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Baillargeon, Charles Francis Coad. Abp. Quebec, Quebec, Canada, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-05-31|1856 May 31 He has received Purcell's letter on the subject of Madame Sherwood. As he has not met the person it is possible that she has embarqued only last Saturday on the steamer North America. However he has scanned the list of passengers and has not found her name. Perhaps she may have used another name to avoid suspicion. However if she has not gone and has need of his protection it will not be wanting. At the same time he believes that her husband has little chance to force her to return. He hopes that Purcell's diocesan has been able to free herself with her children from the tyranny which should be their protection. He is a happy to be of service to Purcell. :: II-4-m L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French Very hard to decipher. CACI II-4-m Whelan, Father Daniel, Brooklyn, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-05-31|1856 May 31 Whelan discovered that there is in Brooklyn a "Rev. rascal" who bears the same name as he does. Occasionally letters addressed to Whelan fall into the hands of this other Whelan. For this reason Whelan enquires if Purcell answered his letter relative to the sum he lent Father J.F. Goetz when he was departing. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Fitzgerald, Edward M., Mt.St.Mary's, Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-06|1856 June A certain timidity and a knowledge that Father David Whelan frequently communicated with Purcell will explain Fitzgerald's apparent neglect. Father Whelan tells him that he may be promoted to the Deaconship at Commencement time. Father John McCaffrey' s health is somewhat delicate at present. Fitzgerald likes the Mountain very much. He has done little more in Theology than review what he had already in Cincinnati. He spends some time in the study of German. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Taguemet, Alexandre Bp. Nantes, Nantes, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-06-07|1856 June 7 He asks Purcell to pardon his failure to answer sooner because he has been hindered constantly by his occupations and by a long sickness. He reads with interest of the new things that Purcell is undertaking for the salvation of souls. The newspapers tell only a part God alone knows all that Purcell is doing. The two Cincinnati seminarians continue to give satisfaction. Daniel is 2nd in his class of rhetoric; Frank is 3rd in his. All the clergy with him are thankful of Purcell's remembrance of them and retain tender recollections of his visit in 1851. Madame Larache acts as mother to Frank and asks that Purcell say in return a prayer for herself and her family. Taguemet asks also a prayer for himself and his diocese. :: II-4-m French 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Carriere, S.S., Father Joseph Superior of Sulpicians, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-06-19|1856 June 19 He received Purcell's letter of May 15 and finds nothing in their language for a "Casus belli". He is confident that the debts to M.Tardivel and M. Pendon have been paid. Father Joseph Projectus Machebeuf has arrived to pay M. Dejean and the seminary at Nantes. Carriere also gave Machebeuf the 80 francs that he had; Purcell and they are now even. But money comes when it is no longer necessary. He has received from M. Valentin Sesolm of Lagarde, Cannon de vic, diocese de Nancy, 640 francs for Jean Baptist Pentusct of Fayetteville, Brown County, Ohio. He will give this to Machebeuf on his return from Rome unless Purcell says otherwise. He thanks Purcell for his news. He is astonished at Father Damian Bender . He will be pleased to receive a copy of the decrees of Purcell's council when they are published. The council in France are interrupted and he does not know when they will be resumed. The bishops are about to meet for the imperial baptism. But they do not agree among themselves. They limited themselves to demand through Cardinal L.J.M.DeBonald, 1. of the legate that the feast of the Sacred Heart be extended to the universal church and that Margaret Mary Alacoque be canonized; 2. of the Emperor that the Sunday be better observed at least in the civil administration, and that the irreligious press be restrained. The emperor seemed well disposed. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. French 8vo. CACI II-4-m Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-06-28|1856 Jun 28 No news as yet in regard to the Natchez appointment. Blanc cannot write all that he would like to say in regard to what has happened respecting this nomination. He is convinced of the necessity of a change in the mode of presentation of a change in the mode of presentation of candidates. Some say Cardinal Nicholas Wiseman will be the next Prefect of the Sacred Cong.; others say Cardinal Charles Reisach . Blanc has heard no more of Father O'Neil ; he has given up the idea of coming south, under the impression that Blanc has disposed of Vicksburg and Yazoo . Blanc is expecting Father Stephen Rousselon back from Europe. He brings no seminarian with him. Blanc asks Purcell to pay particular attention to the last seminarian he sent him, as he did not have time to know him well. Purcell can promote Blanc's seminarians to orders whenever he thinks proper. Blanc would like Mr. Durieur to remain after his ordination with one of Purcell's priests who does not speak French. Father M. Faure has gone back to France. He was afraid of the sickly season and besides was hard of hearing. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 11 CACI II-4-m Chambige, Father Francis, St. Thomas' Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-07-11|1856 July 11 He encloses a bulletin for Purcell's students. He regrets that Purcell did not attend their examinations as his students have truly distinguished themselves. Father Lavialle has just been appointed president of St. Mary's College Lebanon, ky. ; but his place will be filled by an Irish clergyman who is a good English scholar and mathematician. They will be prepared for a course of Natural philosophy, elements of natural history and sciences. Chambige has received a letter from Father Donahue requesting forgiveness for his brother Michael. It has long ago been granted. No enclosure :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Jenkins, Father Oliver L. St. Charles' College near Ellicott's Mills, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-07-12|1856 July 12 He presents the account for A. Bidenharn's board etc. at the college. He hopes that Bidenharn will continue his good conduct and successful application to studies, that he may answer Purcell's expectations of his future usefulness in the Church. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-07-14|1856 July 14 He encloses a notice of a recent visitation and of St. Mary's College, Lebanon, Ky. for the Telegraph and Advocate. Father Otto Jair, O.S.F., superior of the Franciscans in the United States, went last week to Cincinnati to reside. Some time ago there were serious charges made against him and recently the charges have been renewed. Spalding told Father Otto that he would either have to go away or submit to an investigation. Spalding is not decided on his guilt or innocence, but thinks he will bear watching. His previous character has been so exemplary that Spalding is loth to believe him guilty. These Germans are prone to tell lies on the clergy. Instead of leaving quietly Otto gave a farewell address to his congregation which caused great excitement. Spalding has heard not a word of his student, Mr. Bourke. Father Stephen Rousselon says that Rome is bothered by the number of candidates for the mitre and the conflicting recommendations for the many sees.No enclosure :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-07-22|1856 July 22 He thanks Purcell for his prompt reply. He is confident that the letter containing the Pastoral was miscarried. He does not attach the slightest blame to Purcell. He is much concerned over Purcell's health, and suggests that he ought not to travel in the hot weather. A Bishop has truly a hard lot in this world. Spalding follows the only safe plan by acting cautiously. It was only when the scandal concerning Father Otto Jair O.S.F. was about to get into the papers that Spalding gave the advice that Otto should leave quietly. The many contradictory nominations bother Rome. The number of new sees startles these prudent men. P.S. Father Edward T. Collins has Spalding's warmest sympathy. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Maochi, V cardinal Cancellareria Sancti Officii,, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-08-04|1856 Aug. 4 A letter of the Sacred Congregation of the Inquisition to all bishops on the abuses of magnetism. The sacred congregation in a meeting of July 30, 1856, after considering the question ordered a letter sent to the bishops. The Congregation has learned of the recent growth of practices by which attempts are made to learn hidden and remote or future things and especially of the abuses of magnetism. The matter has been the subject of the decrees of the Congregation of April 21, 1841, and of July 28, 1847, which distinguishes what is licit and illicit in this magnetism. Then the Cardinal points out that in more recent times there have grown up practices called Somnambulism or clear vision which by slight gesticulation etc. seeks to know invisible things, to talk to the dead and the like. These practices in which physical means are used to attain ends not natural are illicit, heretical and a scandal against good morals. To check this evil the bishops are urged to take the means open to them considering the persons, places, and times concerned in order to protect their flocks. This is addressed to the Archbishop of Cincinnati only on the back. :: II-4-m 3pp. Printed Document Latin CACI II-4-m Chambige, Father Francis, St. Thomas's Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-08-08|1856 Aug. 8 He asks Purcell to read the enclosed letter to Ahlers . The conduct of that young man has not conformed to their expectations. However he is not entirely irreclaimable. If an admonition from Purcell produces a change in him, they would receive him again. No enclosure :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m de Goesbriand, L. Bp. Burlington, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-08-08|1856 Aug. 8 He remarks how he is indebted to Purcell for his vocation to the missionary and episcopal state of life, how Purcell served his Mass when he arrived in Cincinnati sixteen years ago. He arrived in Cleveland this morning. It was delightful to meet old friends again, but his purpose was to collect funds to pay off the debt of the Church of St. Albans. He can collect little here. The Association of the Propagation is going to allow him to more share in her annual allocations. He asks Purcell to allow him to come to Cincinnati to collect money. He will not be offended if Purcell refuses the request. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Ahlers, Ad., 11 Woodward St. Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-08-20|1856 Aug. 20 He is perfectly aware how much he is indebted to Purcell. He acknowledges his wrong doing in using the vilest calumny against his superior and asks pardon. The reason he disliked Father Peter J. Lavialle is because he manifested some contempt for Ahler's countrymen. He may have been carried too far by his prejudices. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m McCaffrey, Father John, Mt. St. Mary's Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-08-22|1856 Aug. 22 McCaffrey counted on Father David Whelan as a main spring in their machinery the coming year. Whelan's own choice would be to remain at the Mountain; the country suits him better than the city. McCaffrey was relying on Whalen to take charge of part of the business of the house. He asks for a favorable communication from Purcell. They will have a college and seminary such as they ought to have if the men who are needed are not taken away. All are agreed that the education of priests is a more important work than being bishop. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-08-25|1856 Aug. 25 Borgess asks Permission to leave his congregation to his uncle Father Otho H. Borgess for a few weeks while he goes to St. Louis to visit his grandfather. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m De St. Palais, Maurice Bp. Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-08-25|1856 Aug. 25 He hastens to answer Purcell's letter asking for information about Father A.F. Carius . Carius has many excellent qualities, is charitable, talented and preaches well. Had he not fallen into such a grave fault De St. Palais says he would not have treated him with so much severity. He recommended him again for the ministry only after a long trial. He can render great services as a teacher but should be under the surveillance of a priest who should teach him respect and fear. As to saying mass, after he had taken away his faculties, he went to a Trappist monastery for several weeks retreat and since he had learned nothing evil that he had done. De St. Palais says he did not ordain Carius, as he was in the diocese long before De St. Palais became bishop, but if Carius can find a place where his soul will be sheltered and in which it would be impossible to offend again, then De St. Palais would rejoice in the fact. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-m Lange, Father H., Lancaster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-09-01|1856 Sept. 1 He asks for a dispensation for a Catholic girl to marry an unbaptized man. The man promises to be no obstacle to the girl's religion and to aid in bringing up the children as Catholics. P.S. He has bought a lot in the town of Logan for a new church. He made a collection in Logan for the seminary and was surprised to obtain $42. The congregation takes this means to show how anxious they are to have a resident priest. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m McCaffrey, Father John Mount St. Mary's College, Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-09-07|1856 Sept. 7 They are delighted with the hope of a visit from Purcell. The Archbishop remained only a short time at the Commencement, so the Rev. Mr. Fitzgerald could not be promoted. They would like to raise Mr. Walker and some others. He would like to know the day when Purcell will be here in order to give Fitzgerald time to make a retreat. Neither Dr. William H. Elder or McCaffrey have any apprehension of being mitred. He received much encouragement from the Bishop John McCloskey of Albany in relation to the church they are to build at Mt. St. Mary's. The youth Purcell's brother recommended is evidently a subject for some reform institution. They will draw on Father Edward Purcell for the amount advanced to take Ahearn back to Ohio. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-09-09|1856 Sept. 9 He has been compelled to dismiss Father P. McSweeney . Spalding gave him every opportunity, and until late his conduct was satisfactory in regard to sobriety. All the thanks Spalding got for his kindness were the most bitter reproaches that he was anti-Irish. McSweeney apologized before leaving, and Spalding merely took away his faculties without suspending him formally. His priests who made the retreat at Bardstown gave him much satisfaction and consolation. Father Adrian Van Hulst, the Director, is truly a man of God. Bishop George Carrell writes that he intends communicating with Purcell in regard to a priest he has received; he is in Scott County seeing about his college. Carrell seems to get along indifferently with his clergy. Bishop Michael O'Connor writes that Rome will take care of their affairs speedily. Spalding ordered several copies of Shea's book. He fears that John Gilmary Shea is somewhat of an amateur; his style is dry and heavy. But he has good intentions and merits praise for his zeal and research. St. Mary's College has opened with an over-flowing school. Spalding regrets the misunderstanding between Father Peter Lavialle and Mr. Downing about the terms of his going to St. Mary's as professor. The preparatory seminary will have more students than ever this year. All the schools are full. The Catholics seem to be coming back to Louisville. Spalding has received a letter from the Pope congratulating him for some work he has written. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Hitselberger, Father A. L., Frederick Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-09-10|1856 Sep. 10 Hitselberger explains to Purcell his entering the Jesuit novitiate. He asks a favor of Purcell for a friend, Mrs. M. F. Branda, the mother of James Augustus, who died of Cholera a few years since at New Orleans. She is about to visit Europe to receive a large inheritance. Hitselberger has just received a letter from her begging him to obtain from Purcell a letter that may render her travel more agreeable, and to state that as she travels, probably alone, she will need and appreciate more Purcell's kindness. Purcell already knows this amiable and kind lady; and therefore will oblige her and Hitselberger by writing her a letter similar to the one Purcell gave Hitselberger for his trip to Europe. Mrs. Branda proposes to sail on one of the Gunard Line Steamers, Boston, October 8th to Liverpool. Then she goes to Paris, Montpelier, most probably by the Lyons route, and afterward to Rome. If Purcell directs the letter to Hitselberger or to Father Michael Driscoll, S.J., St. Francis Xavier Church, New York, 17th street, Mrs. Branda will get it in time. Hitselberger hopes God gives Purcell good health, wishes to be remembered to Purcell's brother Father Collins. Father Edward J. Sourin just left the Novitiate to take his place as prefect of the new Church of Saint Ignatius at Loyola College. P. S. Perhaps Purcell may know of some agreeable and genteel party traveling to Europe; of which Mrs. Branda might avail herself. :: II-5-h A.L.S. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Chambige, Father Francis, St. Thomas Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-09-17|1856 Sept. 17 He deeply regrets that some of their students have given Purcell concern by their conduct during vacations. Callihan seems to be pretty well humbled. Bigelow sticks to his account of the disposition of the money. Glass of Portsmouth has a good countenance. Thanks to generous patronage of the prelates, the seminary is full. 60 was the height of their ambition. Classes are going smoothly. He asks for prayers. P.S. Ahlers has written an apology; but his excuse has no foundation. They make every effort to show no partiality to any nation or diocese. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-09-17|1856 Sept. 17 He freely consents to Purcell's giving ordination and performing any other function of order or jurisdiction in his diocese. The Crosier should always be used in ordinations and consecrations. He got a letter from Cardinal Barnabo inquiring into a case of a Georgetown fugitive, Miss Loughborough, but no news about the vacant sees. P.S. Kenrick is revising the Douay version. He submits some changes that he thinks are desirable. It will be a long time before he publishes the Bible, but he is anxious to see a correct edition. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 32do. CACI II-4-m Brummer, Father J.W., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-09-29|1856 Sept. 29 He encloses a check for the seminary and also for the Telegraph. He thinks he will get Father J.B. Hengehold to give them a retreat soon. P.S. Brummer teaches school every day, as he has no teacher yet. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-10-08|1856 Oct. 8 He received Purcell's letter of Sept. 21, yesterday on his return from a six weeks visitation of Opelousas and Attakapas counties. He is grateful for Purcell's attention to his seminarians. He wishes Purcell to ordain Mr. Anthony Durier as soon as convenient but he wants Purcell to see that he is careful of his pronunciation of English before he preaches. Although he needs him he prefers that he perfect his English. In case Purcell places him under one of his priests care should be taken that he is in good hands. He finds a falling off of the ecclesiastical spirit among the priests of the day. What he said in his last letter was that the old Cardinal spoke much of Father Edward Purcell to Father Stephen Rousselon and that the latter inferred that there was serious thought of a mitre for Purcell. Blanc cannot understand the delay in the appointment to Natchez . He understands that the choice will be outside the two lists he sent. He received a letter from Cardinal Barnabo in the middle of August without a word about either the nominations or the councils. Blanc will do all in his power to find the children named Weaver according to Purcell's directions but expects difficulty since the people with whom they stay are not known and are not to know of the hunting for them. P.S. He will leave to Purcell the question of the ordination of the companion of Durier. As to the last sent he has not his exeat yet. He asks about the first marriage of Mrs. Francis Ames nee De Shields who now wishes to marry a Catholic, a Mr. Kennedy. She is a professor at the convent at Thibodeaux . He has nothing ahead of him. Blanc is dependent on Purcell for the information about the previous marriage. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Brummer, Father John W., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-10-15|1856 Oct. 15 Brummer forgot to mention in his last letter for Purcell to pay the remaining dollar to his brother for a notice about a school teacher published in the German paper. He now has a teacher. Things go well. Father M. Sorg is on his way to see Purcell to see if he can get permission to go to Germany. If Duckcreek would build a good brick house, Brummer would be willing to go there if Purcell wishes. But he is not discontented where he is. He has been happy here as much as he can expect to be in this world. Father J.N Thissee was here to collect for his church and got over $40. Father James Monahan is doing well. Father J.C. Kromer' s long labors can be an example to them all. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 32do. CACI II-4-m Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-11-04|1856 Nov. 4 Spalding believes Purcell was right in the opinion he gave to Judge Burnett. It is generally asserted by theologians that the apostles were personally infallible in virtue of the Holy Ghost. The election is going on with apparent quiet but they do not know what a day may bring forth. The desparate party of the Jacobins is raging. If Kentucky goes Democratic, it will be a death blow to the Knownothings . A few days ago things looked very squally. Churches were threatened by this contemptible party. The Mayor told Spalding that he feared he could not keep peace or protect them unless Spalding issued a card invoking peace. The card published was addressed not to Catholics but to the public and contained an appeal to Knownothings without naming them. If Spalding had refused to publish it, the Knownothings might have destroyed all their churches. He gave the Mayor fair warning of the city's liability for damage. He sends his sympathy for Mrs. Springer and her husband. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-11-09|1856 Nov. 9 The people of Delaware have repeatedly called on Borgess to attend that mission, but he was obliged to refuse because of Purcell's prohibition, and because his own charge did not justify such consent. He has induced his uncle Father Otho Borgess to remain with him where he happy and contented. With his help Borgess could attend the Delaware Mission one Sunday in the month, if Purcell would let him attend it alone. There are about five families in Cardington, Harrow County, who have not attended the sacraments in two years. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-11-17|1856 Nov. 17 He did not intend to intimate that it would be well to station his uncle Father Otho Borgess or have him attend Delaware regularly. He intends to keep Father Otho under his own observations, not that he thinks he is really intemperate or attached to any other vice. Borgess proposed to attend Delware himself if it could be done without any bad feelings on the part of priests, but unhappily his views have never agreed with those of his neighbors. It is a surely disagreeable to Borgess to call Purcell's attention to this a second time. Purcell refers to the "money delayed too long". Purcell would excuse him if he understood the difficulty he has in raising money to satisfy demands made against him. As to Miss E. Russell he can offer no good news. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Brunner, C.PP.S. Father Francis de Sales, Thompson, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-11-17|1856 Nov. 17 For his safe journey he thanks God and the benediction of Purcell. He has been visiting the houses of the Precious Blood Fathers and will soon come to see Purcell. He is endeavoring to bring all his pupils into the archdiocese. In the meantime he asks Purcell to ordain Peter Haberthur of the diocese of Basle whom he will immediately send to Mariastein so that they can take over Friburg and Wappakoneta . Haberthur has studied 10 years at "Petra Mariana", one year at "Solothori", one at "Einsiedle" and one at "Moguntiae", and has been properly given dimissorials by his bishop. If Purcell grants this request Brunner wants Halberthur to say his first mass on the feast of the Immaculate Conception, but he leaves the matter to Purcell. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Latin CACI II-4-m Whelan, Father David, Mt. St. Mary's Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-11-18|1856 Nov. 18 Whelan delayed writing because he could not say definitely whether he would return to Cincinnati in January or remain here until summer. He received an indirect appeal to come to the aid of his brother Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan of Wheeling for a limited period. The Bishop's seminarians are suffering from the impossibility of Mr. Brasil's giving them the attention they require. Besides the Bishop is anxious to make a trip to Europe and he has no one to whom he could trust the management of his personal as well as general affairs. If Whelan should go to Wheeling it would be as Purcell's subject. His brother would do all in his power to make him happy. He leaves it up to Purcell whether he is to go to Wheeling or to Cincinnati . Whelan presents his regards to Mrs. Annie Barry Spalding. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-11-25|1856 Nov. 25 He asks the privilege of explaining Purcell's not of the 19th with the hope that Purcell will not regard it as another evidence of his "Arrogance". He regrets that he did not keep a copy of his last letter which was written in such an "arrogant" manner, but he does not think that it would reasonably create such a rage as Purcell's reply. It certainly did not call for the words of reproof used by Purcell. Borgess admits he had no right to make such a comparison with his neighbor as he did. He hopes Purcell's prediction that he is doomed for a fall may not be verified. Borgess was only anxious to have a positive understanding with regard to the Delaware mission. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-m Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-12-01|1856 Dec. 1 He has but a few minutes to present Purcell with one more seminarian. He arrived a few days ago from France with Father P.A. Zeller who recommends him very highly. He has gone through the most part of his Theology. Blanc desires that he be well examined and that he study English. Blanc will be accountable for his expenses at the seminary. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-g Purcell, John Baptist Archbishop of Cincinnati, "Religious Military Orders" 1856-12-08|1856 Dec. 8 Lecture delivered before the Young Men's Catholic Literary Institute by the Archbishop. Includes letters of Committee of Correspondence to Purcell and Purcell's reply. :: II-5-g Printed booklet 40pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m McCloskey, John Bp. Albany, Albany, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-12-10|1856 Dec. 10 A few months ago McCloskey received into his house a priest by the name of Rev. Anthony Theves who had been a short time in Cincinnati. He was recommended by Bp. John Timon who had known him as a respectable priest in New Orleans . Unpleasant rumors concerning his conduct in Cincinnati have come to McCloskey - that Theves was obliged to leave on account of charges affecting his moral character. McCloskey is alarmed and asks Purcell how much he can believe the rumors. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-12-23|1856 Dec. 23 In answer to Purcell's letter, he replys that he would like to go to Cincinnati more for the pleasure of seeing Purcell than to consecrate the new bishops. But the winter is too severe and Blanc is not in the best of health. It appears that the Holy Father was greatly displeased at the conflicting views of the prelates with regard to the candidates. After the nominations have been agreed upon in council, some of the prelates sent in privates remonstrances. Such interference should be prevented. Each Province should act for itself without consulting the Metropolitan of the other Provinces. The new bishop for Natchez will not need to obtain any of the episcopal apparel. He is glad that Purcell intends to put Father Anthony Durier to work on a mission. He does not wish to hurry the ordinations of the other seminarians. It appears that Abp. John Hughes' health is not very good. He was surprised at such a change in Bishop Michael O'Connor 's health. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m De St. Palais, Maurice Bp. Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-12-28|1856 Dec. 28 He has written to Bishop Anthony O'Regan of Chicago the information that Purcell sent him about Father C. Converse . The crime committed at St. Francisville, Illinois, is the same as that committed by him in Ohio. The unfortunate man has the intention of going to New Orleans. De St. Palais says he sees by the Almanac that a has been received in that diocese despite what he has written against him. He is not disposed to fortify Archbishop Anthony Blanc against a stranger. The Bishop of Chicago will write without doubt and if Purcell wishes to write he can prevent the repetition of the scandal already given by this old man. Tardily the news has arrived from Rome about the new diocese of Fort Wayne. All goes marvelously in the extreme part of the state but in the intermediate points there are men whom it does not please and whom he cannot replace. He hopes that the new bishop will have resources that he himself lacks and that he will come soon. He was sorry that Purcell did not see him at South Bend . He cannot understand how the letter announcing the ceremony could have been so directed as to take two months to get to Vincennes. Father James Frederick Wood has not gone to Rome nor to Philadelphia as it appears. De St. Palais wishes him for a neighbor at Fort Wayne but whomever Providence gives him to will see with pleasure part of his burden lifted. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-m Whelan, Father David, Mt. St. Mary's Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1856-12-29|1856 Dec. 29 He acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 25th Nov. He immediately wrote to his brother Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan and after a long delay, he received a reply inviting him to spend Christmas with him and talk the matter over. But Whelan could not do this and wrote again asking his brother to name a date. Whelan sends the compliments of the season to Purcell. He will leave the Mountain in January and go on to Cincinnati. He asks Purcell to have Father Edward T. Collins send him four copies of the Ordo for 1857 and also the surplice which the Ursulines made for him. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Cincinnati Students at, St. Thomas' Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-01-03|1857 Jan. 3 They send their greetings and best wishes to Purcell for the new year. They express their gratitude to Purcell for all the opportunities he has given them. They hope to be able to repay him in the future by their work in the archdiocese. Until that time comes they will perform their duties to the best of their ability. A list of the students and their studies follow. The letter is in the hand of Father Francis Chambige. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Brummer, Father J.W., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-01-07|1857 Jan. 7 He asks for a dispensation to join a couple in marriage who are "disparitates cultus". The young man made all the necessary promises. The motive for asking the dispensation is that they will go to the squire. In fact it is suspected they are living together as man and wife. Father J.B. Hengehold 's mission has done much good. Brummer's teacher complains about the people of St. James, and Brummer has received letters from that place complaining about him. Brummer would like to know if there are any serious complaints against him. Father John M. Jacquet is happy in his mission; he is getting so fat that soon he will not be able to find a horse to carry him. The people from Willscreek are not reconciled to their pastor. Purcell ought to get Father Francis Weniger to give them a mission to put them on the right track. If Duckcreek would make the proper efforts to accomodate a priest with a good house and land, Brummer would be willing to go there, although he is happy where he is. He is getting a new organ. Last year they had 73 baptisms and 10 deaths. Some five families have gone to Nevada :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Brünner, C.PP.S. Father Francis de Sales, Mariastein, Mercer County, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-01-08|1857 Jan. 8 Brünner wishes Purcell the greetings of the season. He sends to Purcell one of the Precious Blood Fathers Father Andrew Herbstritt who is to discuss with Purcell the difficulties concerning the missions of Wapokoneta, Frieburg, St. Peter and Paul 's and St. Mary's . His socius is Father Matthias Kreusch. Also with him one of their pupils Joseph Dwenger goes to attend the provincial seminary. Brünner asks that Purcell accept him for a year or two until the society can take care of him and he will pay in about 4 months. Their students with their teacher will come to Gruenenwald from Thompson during thw winter and then will come to Mariastein when a place has been prepared for them. Brünner includes a pastoral letter of the Archbishop of Freiburg "Hermani Vicari" about the establishment of devotion to the Blessed Sacrament, a devotion which has spread throughout Europe, and which Brünner wishes established in America. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Latin 11 CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-01-15|1857 Jan. 15 Father James F. Wood, having had a relapse, Spalding cannot permit him to return tomorrow. Interpreting Purcell's wishes, Spalding takes the responsibility of retaining Wood as he is in no condition to travel. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Murphy, John Publisher, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-01-21|1857 Jan. 21 He acknowledges Purcell's favor of the 7th with thanks. He hopes they will have the pleasure of further orders soon. With regard to the publication of the Life of F. De Sales, Murphy had written to Purcell on March 28, 1856, that Purcell's approbation of the translation was all that he could desire. He then wrote to Miss Barry to arrange for her compensation, but received no answer. He wrote again and still received no answer. There must be some mystery in this — that Purcell should infer that Murphy is to blame for not publishing it. He is the one who has cause to complain. He requests a word of explanation from Purcell. He would do nothing to displease Purcell. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Chambige, Father Francis, St. Thomas' Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-01-28|1857 Jan. 28 Early in February he will send the bulletins of Purcell's students. He now replys to Purcell's questions. 1. So far the students have manifested excellent dispositions and have made satisfactory progress. 2. All except Will have sufficient capacity. 3. Callaghan, Will, Pilger, Dietz, Hahne pay for themselves. 4. Glass is not sure, but he believes his mother and his pastor will pay all or part. 5. Borgman says his uncle and Father John Hahne are responsible for him. 6. Richter, Springelmier, Cunningham, assert that Purcell is paying for them. 7. Purcell has paid so far for Distelrath. They have the greatest difficulty in procuring provisions. There is suffering in Louisville in regard to fuel and food. He begs Purcell's prayers. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Kenrick, Francis Patrick Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-01-28|1857 Jan. 28 He solicits Purcell's quota for the half-yearly contribution to Dr. Silliman Ives. Bishop Michael O'Connor writes in depressed spirits. He thought of going to Rome to look after the college and asked a written document from Kenrick. If Purcell sees fit to send him one, he may write to O'Connor to the care of Dr. Smith. No news from Rome; Kenrick has lost patience. The assassination of the Archbishop of Paris is a sad event. Some rowdies from Ohio broke one of Kenrick's windows. Kenrick was pleased to see the generous plea of the Telegraph for Orestes A. Brownson . His subscribers are reduced to a small number. Kenrick hopes that they will increase and that Brownson will avoid obnoxious topics. Cardinal Nicholas Wiseman has given converts some kind advice in the last Review. Poor Henry Major has fallen away. A minister named Foot of Whitemarsh, Pennsylvania, was to be received into the Church at Philadelphia last Sunday. Kenrick was not informed that it took place. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Brummer, Father J.W., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-02-02|1857 Feb. 2 He is sorry that he forgot to acknowledge the receipt of Purcell's letter when he wrote asking for a dispensation for a marriage. He was on the point of starting on a mission and intended to answer on his return. He spent one week at Duckscreek during which 300 received the sacraments. Better Catholics cannot be found. They are in distress for want of a priest. To the praise of Father J.C. Kroemer, Brummer confesses that he had never before seen so clearly all that a good pastor is to good Catholics. The People are quite different in Miltonsburg and Willscreek . The worst part speak with raptures of Father Sarg, but Brummer could not find that he had done them much good. Sarg spent his time collecting money rather than using his talents to win the affections of the people for some nobler purpose. The Statistics of Miltonsburg and Willscreek for 1856 was baptisms 35, marriages 7, deaths 5; of Duckscreek, Archers baptisms 24, marriages 13, deaths 6. There were 10 marriages in St. Nicholas Church, Zanesville . He saw the house Father John M . Jacquet is building; he hopes he may not be obliged to regret his French ways afterwards. Brummer does not think the house of much account. He would be astonished if Father Henry D. Juncker was made a bishop of Quincy, Illinois for the reasons he told Purcell once at Beaver. However if he is made bishop, Brummer would like to go along with him. Father William Deiters was here talking big of Buffalo N.Y. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. 13 CACI II-4-n Lefevere, Peter Paul Coadj. Bp. Detroit and Spalding, Martin John Bp., Louisville, to the Archbishops and Bishops of the United States Copy sent to Archbishop John B. Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-02-04|1857 Feb. 4 The bishops enclose a prospectus of the proposed American College at Louvain Belgium . The bishops desiring to take an interest or become a patron of the new college should get in touch with Bishop Lefevere of Detroit who will leave for Europe in March. The two bishops have each promised $1000 as a sign of their confidence and ask that those intending to contribute signify to Bishop Lefevere so that he will know what prelates are interested in the project and how much they can contribute to the resources of the college. The subjoined prospectus sets forth the intention of establishing the college and its advantages. The government is to be under the superintendence of the Archbishop of Mechlin and Father P. Kindekens is to be first Rector. Arrangements are also made for the division of the ecclesiastical students coming out of the college according to the dioceses of the American prelates taking part in the venture. :: II-4-n Printed Circular 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Kenrick, Francis Patrick Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-02-09|1857 Feb. 9 He has duly received Purcell's contribution of $50 to the Ives fund. He thanks him in the name of Dr. L. Silliman Ives . Recently Miss McBlair of highly respectable connections entered the church. The daughter of General Scott, now Mrs. Carroll McTavish, was confirmed this week. She had been baptized in infancy at Rome. Bishop John Fitzpatrick of Boston is here in fine health. Bishop John McGill is still lecturing in Washington. P.S. The Catholic Mirror alludes to an occurrence some weeks ago. The students with their professors were walking a few miles out of town when they were attacked by three rowdies. Father Stanislaus Ferte was struck with a stone on the nose. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. 10 CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentuck, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-02-12|1857 Feb. 12 He rejoices to learn that Purcell intends to establish house of the Sisters of the Good Shepherd in Cincinnati The Mother tells him that no official sanction of the Mother Superior General is required. However he thinks Mrs. Peter visited Angers and obtained the requisite sanction. This formality need cause no delay. Spalding is edified at Purcell's zeal in caring for the orphans. Spalding tells of a case where a woman took her little girls from St. Vincent's Asylum and placed them at the Protestant Asylum and stole from Spalding's house her 12 year old boy who had been raised at St. Thomas'. He hopes that he may yet recover the boy or see him placed in a good family. He greatly fears that more than half of the Catholic boys are lost to the Church. He hopes that Purcell will be pleased with the Prospectus of the American College at Louvain . Spalding drew it up with the full concurrence and at the request of the Bishop Peter Paul Lefevere of Detroit. He would have preferred that one of the Archbishops should have taken the initiative. Spalding proposed the matter four years ago to the Archbishop of Mechlin who warmly approved it. The Archbishops Francis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore and Peter Richard Kenrick of St. Louis threw cold water on the project. In drawing up the Prospectus, he had to differ in somethings from Father Peter Kindeken' s. A considerable amount of money will be needed to start the college. He invites Father Edward Purcell to preach in his Cathedral for the benefit of the orphans. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcel l of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-02-14|1857 Feb. 14 He sent to Archbishop Kenrick of Baltimore his quota of $50 for L. Silliman Ives and the other converts. It is true that Henry Major, lately Editor of the Philadelphia Herald, has apostatized from the faith. Mother Mary Ignatius of the Sisters of the Good Shepherd comes up to Cincinnati on Purcell's invitation. Spalding hopes that the whole affair will be arranged to Purcell's satisfaction. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Durier, Father Anthony, Wilkesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-02-16|1857 Feb. 16 He has just come from visiting the missions Purcell entrusted to his care. It extends far and wide. Had he been an angel he could not have met with a more cheering welcome. Durier likes the children of Ireland. Durier lost his way when going from Camden and was received kindly in a protestant farm house for the night. Durier hopes to raise a school at Wilkesville and a church at Camden. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Kenrick, Francis Patrick Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-02-16|1857 Feb. 16 Mr. Armstrong delivered to Kenrick the letter with the contribution of Bishop Louis Amadeus Rappe of Cleveland. Kenrick sent him to Bishop John Neumann of Philadelphia who happened to be in Baltimore with the Redemptorist Fathers. The Christian Brothers have several schools in Baltimore which leave little chance for Catholic teachers. Besides Armstrong perfers Philadelphia. The Bishop John Fitzpatrick of Boston is at Washington or Georgetown. Bishop JohnMcGill is still there preaching and collecting. Kenrick has just sent Purcell six copies of the Papal Allocution and of the decree of the Inquisition concerning Magnetism. If by mistake he sent more, Purcell is to send them to his neighbors of St. Louis and New Orleans. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. 10 CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, ouisville, Kentuck, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcel l of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-02-16|1857 Feb. 16 He received a letter from Father Edward Purcell in which he refused to preach on St. Patrick's Day. Spalding regrets this because his people desired to hear him. The vandalic doings of the Know Nothings are causing the Irish to be a little dispirited and they suggest a good St. Patrick's sermon. Spalding thinks a sermon by Purcell or his brother will do much good. He thinks Purcell will go willingly wherever he can do the most good. He wants someone who is well known and would draw. Spalding has promised to preach for Bishop John McCloskey on that day. The Mother of the Sisters of the Good Shepherd is no doubt with Purcell now. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Borgess, Leo C. H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-02-17|1857 Feb. 17 Borgess writes that a Mrs. Aubourn has an unfortunate daughter who has a son now seven years old. She gave her son up to a Mr. Martin who did not raise him properly. Last Monday, the boy's guardianship was given to a Mr. Scott who will not give the boy to his mother or grandmother, but is willing to place him in the home under Purcell's care. Since it is the only chance of the child being reared a Catholic, the grandmother, a convert, begs that Purcell take him. Borgess asks Purcell to please answer as soon as possible. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Lefevere, Peter Paul Bp. Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcel l of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-02-18|1857 Feb. 18 He sends a draft of $50 in aid of the L. Silliman Ives' Fund. Lefevere has just received a letter from Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore in which he states that in a private letter received by Father T. Foley from his brother intimated that their affairs have been at length disposed of. He also says that Brownson' s Review has but a small list of subscribers and that it is in danger of being discontinued and that it would be well to recommend some to subscribe. Lefevere thinks that Orestes A. Brownson 's ideas at times are so strange and on subjects of grave consequence that he does not know whether they ought to encourage that Review. He asks Purcell's opinion. Lefevere thinks that Dr. Ives and lady might be doing something for themselves and not depend entirely on the bishops. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Miles, Richard Pius Bp. Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-02-18|1857 Feb. 18 Miles has lately learned through Father Ivo Schacht that Purcell expected an answer to his note appended to the letter of Mr. Shinner. As Miles soon after received a letter from Shinner signifying that he intended to finish his studies in England, Miles forgot his proposition to be received into the seminary of Cincinnati. Miles will probably have one to send to Cincinnati soon and wishes to know the terms. Miles needs all the indulgence that his more fortunate brethen can grant him. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-4-n Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-02-21|1857 Feb. 21 Gov. S.P. Chase has delivered a lecture on Galileo in the same style and spirit as G. Adam did in Cincinnati a few years ago. One of Rappe's protestant friends requested him to lend him a pamphlet written by Purcell or some other clergyman in refutation of G. Adam's lecture. Rappe asks Purcell to send him a Pamphlet. Father A. Caron starts soon to take possession of the English church at Sandusky City. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-02-24|1857 Feb. 24 He thanks Purcell for his promise to preach St. Patrick's panegyric, or to provide a substitute. He freely consents that Mother Ignatius Ward should remain with Purcell till May if necessary, provided that she visit Louisville in case of emergency. Her companion sister may remain also. Three more Sisters of the Good Shepherd will come up by tomorrow's boat. Sister Mary Stanislaus takes the place of Sister Gertrude who did not complete her noviciate yet. Spalding thinks it better to send a professed sister to brave the trials of a new foundation. Purcell will have the cream of their Sisterhood. Sister Aloysius is only lent and the arrangement as to personell is only provisional. The whole affair will be settled when the Mother General decides the matter. Spalding asks Purcell to send someone to meet the sisters. P.S. The establishment in Louisivlle is put to great inconvenience by sending off five of its best subjects, but the sisters bear it cheerfully. In May three more will be professed. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans and Admin. Natchez, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-02-26|1857 Feb. 26 As he will not be able to spare the services of Father Anthony Durier for the whole season and as he is not acclimated, Blanc thinks that it would be prudent to call him down now that he may gradually used to the heat. Purcell should tell Durier of Blanc's wish. Contrary to all expectations Father W. O'Neil arrived ten days ago. The only vacant mission was the one intended for Durier, but as O'Neil is willing to try it Blanc will let him have it as he will then be able to dispose of Durier in a more profitable way. No news from Rome; the vacant sees suffer. Blanc asks what does Purcell think of the scandalous manifesto of the wretched French Canadians of Chicago . As Blanc is trying to obtain an act of solo corporation for himself and Bishop Augustus Martin of Natchitoches, he is afraid lest some of his mischievous members should have cognizance of this deplorable misdoing. He will refund any money advanced to Durier. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Kenrick, Francis Patrick Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-02-28|1857 Feb. 28 He has duly received the $50, the contribution of Bishop Adm. Peter Paul Lefevere of Detroit to the Relief Fund . Kenrick sees no difficulty in receiving the chief of the Free Lovers and Spiritualists, if they renounce their errors and submit to the Church. It might be well to have a written renunciation, besides the profession of faith. Even persons of suspected character are not denied admittance when they profess repentance. He is happy to find so many are turning from devious paths. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Purcell, Joseph, Sister Mary Tralie, Presentation Convent, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-02-28|1857 Feb. 28 She wrote Purcell a few lines some mails since, having waited till the last moment trying to get the power of attorney Purcell sought. She received it yesterday, and now encloses it. The Bishop said that Purcell should send the money to her should he succeed in recovering it. She hopes that the delay in complying with this commission will not prevent Purcell from trying her again at the first opportunity. Purcell has heard of the death of Archbishop Flattery. It is reported that Dr. Moriarity will fill his place. The richest Catholic there intends to finish the convent of Mercy and is building a Magdalen Asylum and a monastery and school for the Christian Brothers. Her order is about to open a house in Kenmare. She hopes Purcell's mother still enjoys good health. The Bishop sends his respects to Purcell. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-4-n Lamy, John B. Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-03-03|1857 March 3 It is time Lamy should give Purcell some news about his territory. The opposition is still far from being crushed. Their number is diminishing, but unfortunately, the less they seem to be, the more head strong they are getting. Gallego, the ex-delegate, old Juan Filipe Ortiz, and Father Antonio Jose Martinez whom Lamy was obliged to suspend last October, attempt to embarrass them in every way. Now they are trying to cut them off from the little revenue they get from the people. Those three have got a handsome fortune from the Church. The majority are on the side of order. With time and prudence they will get out of their difficulties. Most of the priests are good. They have not much to fear from Protestants, but there is a great prejudice against foreigners. Last month they had a pastoral retreat with 17 priests present. Lamy intended to take a trip to Mexico to collect money but he put it off on account of the troubles in that country. The schools of Santa Fe are going well. He is sorry that he is unable to repay the money Purcell loaned him. P.S. In French For two months past they have received no mail. At that moment all the savages are at war against them. There is no safety even near the capitol. It is true that they have 2,000 American soldiers but they need 10,000. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo CACI II-4-n Whelan, Father David, Wheeling, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-03-05|1857 March 5 After three weeks spent in Baltimore, Whelan arrived in Wheeling and finds it less delightful than of old for the degrees of filth have progressed rapidly. Everything about the church and altar is very dirty. Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan has been so occupied with other improvements that he has allowed his Cathedral to fall into a disgraceful condition. There is not a decent vestment. The cause of this is the fact that the Bishop reserves to himself the sole right to give directions in these matters. The new German church is admired on all hands. A large addition has been made to the Hospital Buildings under charge of the Sisters of St. Joseph, and also to the Convent Buildings of the Nuns of the Visitation . In such a state of filth and destitution Whelan will not remain long — only while the Bishop is in Europe. He would like to help his brother but feels that it would result in some unpleasantness. When he will be once again in Cincinnati, Purcell may feel assured that he will be a reliable fixture. Mr. O'Leary who is at the Mountain is determined to leave. There is a possibility if his becoming a priest, but if not he would be a good teacher for Purcell to have at Mount St. Mary's Cincinnati. Mr. Fitzgerald is preparing himself to take charge of duty of preparing the Ordo. Whelan will send a rough copy to Walsh who can commence work on it. He submits a case of conscience for Purcell's opinion. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Henni, John Martin Bp. Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-03-12|1857 March 12 Henni will not give Father Charles Shroudenback an exeat for reasons best known to him. His only aim is to obtain some richer mission though already he has scraped several thousands of dollars together on the pleas that he will do some good with it later. For this reason Henni does not intend to let him escape. Other wise he is a good and zealous priest. Henni asks if Purcell is aware that Bishop Joseph Cretin of St. Paul died two weeks ago. He fears that they will have to wait three more years before that see is filled. He sends his love to Father Collins and Wood. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Lynch, Father Patrick N., Charleston, South Carolina, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-03-18|1857 March 18 He acknowledges Purcell's letter and sincerely thanks him for opening the subject. It was against the wish of the clergy that the Ursulines left South Carolina . In his latter years Bishop Ignatius A. Reynolds often thought of their coming back. Nothing would give Lynch pleasure so much as to see them back as they were before. If it were in his power he would take up the business at once. He thinks, however, that it will do no harm for the good nuns of Brown Co. to practice a "masterly inactivity" in the matter of additional buildings for a few months. Lynch will visit Cincinnati before May. The yellow fever prevented him from going last July. He leaves tonight for Baltimore to attend the profession of another sister of his in the Carmelite convent. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-4-n Durier, Father Anthony, Wilksville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-03-20|1857 March 20 He has just received Purcell's letter. His Archbishop Anthony Blanc calls him. The Holy Will of God be done. Durier was just going to start housekeeping. His housekeeper is just looking out to fetch nice things for the house. Durier was pleased with his mission and hoped to remain there some time. Next Wednesday he will receive a great many persons in the Sodality of the Blessed Virgin Mary. On the Monday after Passion Sunday, he will be in Cincinnati and soon go on to New Orleans . P.S. He thinks a few days retreat at Mount St. Mary's Cincinnati would do him good. He thinks if Purcell gives him permission it would be alright with his own archbishop. He submits to Purcell's wishes. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Father Benjamin J., Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-03-25|1857 Mar. 25 Father Benedict Berger of the Trappist Community at Gethsemani brings with him this letter. He also brings back to Purcell the "poor fellow" who had been sent by the latter to Louisville. The "poor fellow" has hardly eaten anything during all the time he spent in Louisville except the crackers he brought with him. Spalding thanks Purcell for his excellent panegyric of St. Patrick. The good sisters of the Orphan Asylum have requested him to extend to Purcell their most heartfelt gratitude. The collection in Louisville was by far the largest in a long time and it came at the right moment for the orphans. He intended to go with Purcell to Cincinnati, but he was unable to realize these hopes and to enjoy Purcell's hospitality, and the company of Purcell's brother and Father Sylvester H. Rosecrans. He asks to be remembered to Mrs. Hoped ? at Cummingsville. P.S. Father Benedict will wish to get the railroad tickets Purcell has in his possession. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo CACI II-4-n Whelan, Father David, Wheeling, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-01|1857 April 1 He replys to Purcell's last not because there is anything in it requiring special notice, but because he wishes Purcell to be assured of his devotion. Whelan's brother Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan is wearing himself out. Father David is trying to induce him to proceed at once to Europe. He feels solicitous on the Bishop's account. The long agony on the part of the Mitre expectants is at last over. The good old Mountain has been severely "tapped". If both of the honored individuals accept the nominations, the flourishing condition of the institution will be affected. Whelan is afraid Father James F. Wood will not relish his position as Coajutor. He is provoked at Father Edward T. Collin 's silence concerning that package. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Kenrick, Peter Richard Abp. St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-03|1857 April 3 The Cardinal Prefect of the Sacred Congregation De Fide Propaganda amended the decrees of the St. Louis Provincial Council and asks that a copy of the corrected decrees be sent to the other Metropolitans of the region as recommended also to them by the Congregation. Kenrick sends them in in the accompanying transcript. He hopes that Father Henry D. Juncker has received the decree appointing him Bishop of Alton . Father Clement Smyth is coadjutor to Bishop Matthias Loras, and Father James Duggan is coadjutor to Kenrick. Prairie du Chien is not made an episcopal see nor is Leavenworth City, probably because of the remonstrance of Bishop John B. Miege, S. J Nebraska is made a new vicariate under the administration of Miege until a new Vicar is appointed, which Kenrick hopes will be soon. He sends these items because he has not paper. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. 12 CACI II-4-n Carrell S.J., George A. Bp. Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-04|1857 April 4 He considers it his duty not to withdraw the suspension under which he placed Father John McSweeney until he satisfies him respecting the just claims of the congregation at Maysville, Ky. Father Patrick Guilfoyle understood McSweeney to say that Purcell would employ him without an exeat - that Carrell had received Father Andrew Stephan without an exeat. Carrell feels confident that the gentleman misunderstood McSweeney. Carrell failed in courtesy towards Purcell in the case of Stephan, but is not aware that he received him without an exeat, nor that he had committed gross immorality. Father Thomas J. Butler told Carrell that one of the best priests in Purcell's diocese assured him that the charges were unfounded. Carrell was assured that Purcell's brother had given Stephan an equivalent to an exeat. Carrell admits he should have sought information from Purcell. He did not receive him in spite of Purcell. He did not know of the immorality until Bishop Martin J. Spalding told him. The want of cordiality between Purcell and Carrell prevented him from making an apology. Carrell examined McSweeney carefully and had intended to recommend him as one who could be reformed. P.S. Father Butler will send the document alluded to to Purcell. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Carrell, Bishop George A., Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-05|1857 Apr. 5 Bad weather prevented Carrell from calling on Purcell this evening; he starts in the morning for Scott County. He begs Purcell to say to Father JohnMcSweeney that he remains without faculties until he receives the exeat. Carrell will try to see Purcell on Easter Sunday evening. P.S. Carrell will make Purcell acquainted with the McSweeney case. He hereby renews his suspension. Until Carrell received Purcell's letter he had not heard anything about Father Andrew Stephan 's case. Sister A. has thrown a lamb into the lion's open jaws, the best and perhaps the oldest ? of her orphans. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-09|1857 April 9 Today Spalding had a visit from Father Michael Forde sent by the Bishop Anthony O'Regan of Chicago to collect in his diocese. Spalding refused to allow him to do so because of his conduct in Purcell's archdiocese. It is a shame that he should be paraded over the country. Spalding doubts whether he has a conscience. The Mother General of the Sisters of Charity of the Good Shepherd wishes Mother Mary Ignatius to attend the general election to be held in July at Augers. Spalding hopes Purcell will make no objection. She will be gone only a few months. Spalding asks is it time that Bishop Henry D. Juncker is appointed Bishop of Alton ? He wishes Bishop James Frederick Wood would write him appointing the day. Spalding can send Wood a ring, rochet, and a Pontifical. He supposes the names for Fort Wayne will be sent after Purcell hears from the Bishop of Vincennes. He has read with interest Purcell's lecture on the Religious Military Orders. P.S. That converted Jew Abrams came to lecture. Spalding declined to give him his assent after what he had heard in Baltimore. Spalding is engaged to lecture in Lexington on the Monday after Low Sunday. He could be in Cincinnati on the second or third Sunday. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. 14 CACI II-4-n Whelan, Father David, Wheeling, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-10|1857 April 10 Purcell's note from Dayton inviting Father David and Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan to be present at the consecration of the two Bishops elect was received yesterday. His brother and himself feel complimented by this mark of esteem and will be with Purcell on that occasion. Whelan will be down on the Monday preceding the Consecration, and his brother at the close of the week. Whelan tells Purcell to tell Father Edward T. Collins that the surplice arrived safely. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Young, Josue M. Bp. Erie, Erie, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-10|1857 April 10 He will come to the interesting solemnity to which Purcell invites him. Perhaps it is for the best that Father James F. Wood is only coadjutor. Considering Bishop John N. Neumann' s firm health, Wood's right of succesion is not worth much. Young cannot help but feel that Wood should have had an open field for his energy. The appointment to Savannah is perhaps far preferable to the one recommended in the first place. Father Henry D. Juncker has advised Young of the receipt of his Bulls. Young sends Easter greetings. P.S. Young could not correct the vicious propensities of Father Jeremiah O'Connor so after a year's trial he was forced to dismiss him. Young will be on the look-out for some priests. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Neumann, John N. Bp. Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-10|1857 April 10 He received Purcell's letter and that of Father James Frederick Wood. He did not fail to return thanks to the Supreme Pastor for the provision he had made for the Diocese. He agrees to the arrangements of the Consecration in Cincinnati and hopes that nothing will prevent him from attending. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-n O'Regan, Anthony Bp. Chicago, hicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-11|1857 April 11 Purcell has read some of the very infamous libels published against O'Regan by the Canadian Catholics of this city and diocese. O'Regan has obtained from the Bishops of Canada some worthy priests to give a mission with the hope that some of those who signed the scandalous publications would attend. O'Regan writes to ask Purcell what he should do if some should present themselves for sacraments. Everyone who signed the papers was fully aware of the falsehood and wickedness of his conduct. It was a conspiracy amongst themselves and with "Pastor" Charles Chiniquy to ruin O'Regan's character and thus to oblige him to quit the diocese. It was a revival of the policy which they believed caused Bishop James Vandevelde to leave Chicago. They published their calumnies in all the newspapers of the country and distributed their pamphlets in Canada, France, and Italy. Their object was to create a public feeling against O'Regan. They believed that their method of calumny succeeded against Vandevelde and that he was removed through the influence of the College Priests. They hope for success because the College Priests and the French labor in the same unholy cause. When O'Regan removed the College Priests, they wrote to Rome that their opposition to O'Regan was caused by his capacity for money, that he forcibly seized large sums of money laid up in their treasury, that he cast them out of the college and appropriated it for his own use. In another case O'Regan had to remove a German priest from Galina, Ill. who immediately applied to Bishop Matthias Loras for a mission adding that he had to leave the diocese because O'Regan demanded more money than his mission was worth. Now this man never gave O'Regan any money nor was he asked to. In fact O'Regan had to send him money for his support. The priest confessed his guilt and implored forgiveness and furnished the reply to Cardinal Barnabo to whom he had complained. Such too are all the calumnies of Chiniquy and the Canadians, all unfounded. Some rigorous measure is needed to correct this evil. O'Regan asks whether their conduct should be made a reserved case, it being required before they get absolution that they retract their calumnies in writing or before witnesses and publicly ask forgiveness. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans, ew Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-15|1857 April 15 He heartily approves what Purcell had done with Father Anthony Durier. He leaves Purcell to decide what is best to do with Mr. Langloin. Blanc does not intend to recall him before the end of the scholastic year. Purcell may ordain him if he thinks he is ready. Blanc would be glad if he had some practical apprenticship before he comes. Blanc is going to try Mathias with the Jesuits at Spring Hill College, Alabama . He will go there in company of the Bishop Michael Portier of Mobile who arrived in New Orleans yesterday to help prepare for the printing of the decrees of their council. It came at a bad time for Blanc is about to start on his parish visitation. He received the long desired documents from Rome including the apostolic appointment of Father Wm. Elder to the see of Natchez . Blanc hopes Elder will do well. His clergy is not numerous but very good. Blanc would be glad if Purcell urged Elder on. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Kenrick, Peter Richard Abp. St. Louis, t. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-15|1857 April 15 He regrets that he cannot attend the consecration of Father Henry D. Juncker. He hopes Dr. Juncker will be in St. Louis for the 3rd Sunday after Easter when he will meet Bishop Anthony O'Regan who as administrator of the newly erected diocese Alton will install the new bishop. Kenrick will do all he can in case the Bishop of Chicago is not in St. Louis at that time. Kenrick has heard nothing from Dubuque and is apprehensive lest the good Trappist Father Clement Smyth should decline which would be a real calamity for that diocese. He is much obliged to the Editors of the Telegraph for their courtesy, but can scarcely hope to avail himself of it as he seldom has any news. Kenrick sees no difficulty in receiving converted spiritists and Free Lovers into the Church. He believes that a great reaction in favor of the church is about to take place. It is a pity that the church does not have the means which will be required to avail themselves of the occasion. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-15|1857 April 15 He thanks Purcell for the invitation to attend the consecration at Cincinnati. But he is so terribly visited with deaths and sickness that he is overwhelmed with trouble and labor and can hardly find time to smoke a cigar. Father C. Carraher, pastor of the English church at Canton, Ohio died on Good Friday. He is regretted by his spiritual children. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n De St. Palais, Maurice Bp. Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcel, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-15|1857 April 15 He owes Purcell an apology for not answering his last letter sooner, but he did not receive it until after he had read the news in the Telegraph. He does not regreat the appointment of Father James Wood to Philadelphia, but is disappointed in not having him for his neighbor. De St. Palais is unacquainted with the priests outside of Indiana and the only one in Indiana he can recommend for Fort Wayn e is the pastor of Fort Wayne, Father Julian Benoit . If the Bishops of the province do not approve of that choice, they must find names elsewhere. He ask Purcell to let him know the candidates of his choice. There are some he knows well enough to dread their appointment. The new rector of the American College at Louvain is one of them. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-15|1857 April 15 On Tuesday last he sent a box to Father James F. Wood containing ring, rochet, and Pontificale, Spalding's offering to him on the occasion of his consecration. He hopes he received it in good order. He has received no word from him. Spalding hopes the temporary absence of the Mother in France will not hurt Purcell's incipient monastery of the Sisters of the Good Shepherd . Spalding will avail himself of the hospitality of Mr. and Mrs. Springer when he goes to Cincinnati. P.S. Purcell will oblige Spalding by sending the enclosed letter in German to Father Dionysius Abthar at St. John's Church where Father Otto Jair lives as it is intended for him. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Chambige, Father Francis, St. Thomas's Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-17|1857 April 17 As their students have distinguished themselves by their application to study, they are anxious to give them premiums as a reward, but there is the difficulty of the expense in the way. He writes to see if the bishops would consent to having the price of the premium charged to the bill of the students. In this way the house would not be involved into debt. He asks Purcell to be present on the day of the distribution. The students are just terminating their retreat. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n De St. Palais, Maurice Bp. Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcel, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-17|1857 April 17 He hopes that Purcell received better postal service than he and has received his response to Purcell's first letter. In answer to Purcell's more recent one he promises to be in Cincinnati to attend the consecrations of the new bishops. He will be happy to attend unless some unforseen circumstance should stop him. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. French CACI II-4-n Brunner, C.PP.S., Father Francis de Sales, Mariastein, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-20|1857 April 20 At St. Henry's Father Maximilian Homburger has been sick for more than a month and while he is convalescing he will be unable to work for some time since he has consumption. Brunner called from Thompson, Father John Vanden Brock, the old pastor. He had heard no complaints against him, but since this appointment there have been rumors and threats to close the church. Brunner has no other man to send and it is uncertain when Father Homburger will return. :: II-4-n A.L.S. Latin LP. 8vo. CACI II-4-n O'Regan, Anthony Bp. Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-20|1857 April 20 He received Purcell's kind letter and thanks him for the invitation and counsel. He will not be able to attend the consecration though he would wish to be there. He hopes he will see Purcell at St. Louis. Father Michael Forde goes to Florissant to make a retreat with the Jesuits. After that O'Regan may give him a country mission. He encloses a long letter from the Bishop of Montreal which Purcell will read with interest. P.S. It is believed that "Examiner" is one of the late College Priests. These men have been the cause of all his suffering in Chicago. They keep passion alive in their party back home by constant correspondence. They make their friends believe that the case is still pending in Rome and that soon the bishop will be dismissed. The mother of Father Michael Kinsella said within the last week that they the College Priests would soon come back for Archbishop Cullen of Dublin was all powerful in Rome and that Archbishop Mc Hale was in disgrace there. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Lefevere, Peter Paul Bp. Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-21|1857 April 21 He would have answered Purcell's letters sooner but he was busy with two law suits of great importance about the church property in Detroit. He accepts the invitation to be present at the consecration of Bishop James F. Wood Coajutor of Philadelphia and the Bishop Henry D. Juncker of Alton . He will leave next Thursday or Friday. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Fitzpatrick, John B. Bp. Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-22|1857 April 22 Although nothing would give him greater joy than to spend a week with Purcell, he is not in a fit condition for long travel. He has not been well for two months past. His views with regard to the Roman College are known to Bishop John McCloske y and he may be his exponent in the matter. Since the Holy Father has distinctly expressed his wishes on the matter, the only question is the how, etc. He has not been able to find out what they may expect on the part of Rome and what Rome expects of them. The undertaking depends upon the collection of funds, Each bishop must declare how much he can furnish. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Baraga, Frederic Bp. Sault Ste. Marie, ault Saint Marie, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-25|1857 April 25 He received the day before yesterday Purcell's communication together with the Roman Bulls and Powers. Baraga is sorry to see how the Editor of the Catholic Telegraph has constructed the news concerning himself. By saying that he is now bishop of Sault Saint Marie implys that he was not a bishop before. He does not intend to go to Cincinnati this year; he has nothing to do there. Purcell notes on the back: Misintelligence if an English phrase and loss of temper. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Carrell S.J., George A. Bp. Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-25|1857 April 25 Father J.F. McSweeney has just had a conversation with Carrell and has excited his deepest sympathy. He denies that Shea is a proper witness. Shea was represented to Carrell as a good young man, and hence Carrell received his testimony. Carrell has every hope that McSweeney will, if tried, prove himself worthy and become again a zealous priest. He proposed Newport to him, but he would rather go to Purcell. Carrell begs Purcell to try him. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Fitzgerald, Edward, Mt.St.Mary's Emmittsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcel, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-26|1857 April 26 He thanks Purcell for his gift. Father John McCaffrey has not accepted. Father William H. Elder will be consecrated next Sunday. The seminary suffers a great loss in losing Dr. Elder. He endeared himself to all by his shining priestly virtues. Elder's insistence on the care of his lttle congregation bespeaks a world for his saintly character. Father Henry McMurdie takes charge of the Theology, Scripture and Sacred History classes. Fitzgerald lists the treatises they will read in Dogma and Moral this year. Mr. Smith suggests that in calling him to deacon's orders, Purcell may have forgotten that he has not yet commenced his Theology. Fitzgerald would like to remain at the Mountain the two months of vacation before he receives ordination. It will give him chance to recover his strength and to review Moral Theology. The foundations for the new church have been cleared by volunteer student labor. The Professors send their compliments. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-04-30|1857 April 30 He intends to start for St. Louis tomorrow, but has been sick since his return from Cincinnati and is not quite well yet. Bishop Richar Pius Miles starts for home tomorrow. Sister Mary Joseph has written that she cannot possibly get on for the present without the Mother. Spalding thought it best to advise the Mother to defer her journey to France until next year. Spalding will write to the Mother General of the Sisters of the Good Shepherd to explain that the new house in Cincinnati demands the presence of the Mother. The Mother can write all the information needed to help decide on the Provincial. Bishop John Martin Henni went off for St. Louis this morning. Spalding will write to Cardinal Barnabo in regard to the nominations for Fort Wayne . He has sent to Mrs. Springer some relics of Bishop Benedict J. Flaget advising her to make a novena. Many pious persons will join in this private novena for her recovery. Spalding asks for Purcell's approval. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-m Carrell, George A., Bishop of, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-05-04|1857 May 4 The Trustees of St. Joseph's Church of Covington may call on Purcell about Father August Berger . They have bored Carrell with committees to get a few lines to Purcell but he declined. He hopes that Purcell will give them a good lesson. Berger's visit there was without his knowledge. Carrell wrote to him not to move any further in this matter. When Father Schweiger, the late pastor of the church died, Carrell wrote to Father Thomas Butler that it was better to close the church. As he did not forbid him to have services, Butler thought, no doubt, he could avail himself of any good priest. One of the priests who stayed with the Franciscans had been suspended in Germany. He wrote him from Scott County forbidding him from functions within the diocese. He is afraid Purcell will think he is tampering with one of Purcell's priests. He has no intention to do that. Berger asked for an appointment to Newport two years ago and Carrell wrote to his superiors about it. That was the only time. He hopes that Purcell will write him whenever he thinks he is at fault. P.S. He leaves today for Scott County. :: II-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-05-05|1857 May 5 By a letter from Bishop Michael O'Connor from Rome, Kenrick has learned that O'Connor has obtained Father John B. Byrne of St. Matthew's, Washington, D.C. With the concurrence of Bishops John McGill of Richmond, and John Neumann of Philadelphia and in reference to the "two first set of appointments" of Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan of Wheeling, Kenrick sends the following lists to the Holy See. For Charleston, Fathers Patrick N. Lynch Benedict J. Spalding -for Byrne and James Whelan . For Savannah, Fathers Augustine Verot, Tobias Mullen, and James A. Corcoran. For the Florida Vicariate, Fathers Benedict Madeore, Peter J. Lavialle, and John Corbe. As several of these are in Purcell's province he asks Purcell to write to the Holy See on them and to urge also the Bishops of the Province in whose diocese these men live to write to Rome also. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. 20 CACI II-4-n Wood, James F. Coadj. Bp. Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-05-07|1857 May 7 His failure to answer Purcell's letters is due to his travelling and receiving visits, etc. Purcell's notes about Bishop Martin John Spalding have alarmed him but he hopes that the attacks will not have serious effects. While at Baltimore Wood read Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick 's letter from Bishop Michael O'Connor in which the latter said that he had applied for a coadjutor because of his ill health. He obtained Father John Byrne of Washington who will be consecrated in Pittsburg as soon as possible. Pope Pius IX is anxious to see the American College in Rome established. Wood says that he has been well treated and expects to get along well with Bishop John Neumann. He has a busy Sunday ahead. He will write a full account to Father Edward Purcell later. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. 13 CACI II-4-n Blanc,Anthony Abp. New Orleans, Plaquemine, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-05-08|1857 May 8 He has been visiting the parishes along the Mississippi and is now at Plaquemine, Parish of Iberville after having visited Pointe Coupe and Baton Rouge . He intends to go from Iberville to St. James and thence to New Orleans. Before leaving that city he expects to see Bishop William H. Elder who at the request of Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick has consented to ordain at Mt. St. Mary's, Emmittsburg . Father Anthony Durier arrived in New Orleans and has been assigned to the Cathedral as the mission for which he was intended could not be prepared. He is the only assistant in the cathedral who can speak English. Blanc hopes that Mr. Langlois whom Purcell will ordain Trinity Sunday will be ready for and English congregation next fall. Father O'Neil has been in the vicinity of the mission intended for Father Durier but has one on possibly to Natchez . Bishop Elder will probably visit Cincinnati and Blanc asks that Purcell tell him about O'Neil. Elder has but one mission of importance, Vicksburg and he wants it to fall into safe hands. Blanc asks if Purcell thinks that there is obligation to insert in their own Provincial Council decrees that of the St. Louis Provincial Council about the trials of guilty ecclesiastics. When he returned to New Orleans he will prepare their documents for publication. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. 15 CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcel, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-05-10|1857 May 10 He has received Purcell's two letters and feels relieved from his head pains. His attacks he attributed to a neglected cold and fatigue. At St. Louis they had a grand ceremony which lasted until 3o'clock although he preached only 40 minutes. There were 4 bishops besides the Archbishop, 11 altogether. The next day the bishops of the province choose their nominees for the sees of St. Paul and the Vicariate of Nebraska : St. Paul Fathers Anthony Pelamourges of Dubuque, John C. Perrodin of Green Bay, and Tobias Mullen of Allegheny, Pennsylvani a For Nebraska 1. Fathers Francis P . McFarland of Utica, New York, 2. Lucien Galtier of Praire du Chien, Wisconsin 3. John B. Byrne . Spalding is not certain except of the first on both lists. Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick complains that Purcell did not send him the names for Fort Wayne, but perhaps Purcell has sent them now. Kenrick objects to Father Julian Benoit and prefers the second with us. Spalding prefers Father Corcoran and his name was first on the list sent to Archbishop Kenrick by his brother, but seems to have been revised. Archbishop Francis PatrickKenrick of Baltimore told Spalding that Archbishop Cajetan Bedini said that the cross was to be before signatures in only official documents. Also that the episcopal seal should have 3 tassels, and archbishop 4 and a cardinal 5. He has performed the novena for Mrs. Springer . P.S. Father Arnold Damen has gone to Chicago to establish a church for the Jesuits. Bishop Anthony O'Regan is still moody. They gave him a talking to which he did not like. Father Michael Forde is dissatisfied with his retired mission and that Purcell has repented. He went to St. Louis but no one received him. Spalding told Bishop James Duggan all he knew about him. His retreat has not humbled him. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. 28 CACI II-4-n Whelan,Richard Vincent Bp. Wheeling, Wheeling, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-05-10|1857 May 10 Whelan is becoming more and more convinced that he cannot entrust the German congregation to Father Stephen Huber . It is a large and promising congregation and with a good priest will be a consolation, but he fears that a "good but crazy man" will destroy it. Whelan asks Purcell to exchange with him Father Michael Tuffer for Huber. The latter will do better in an established congregation. Whelan begs Purcell to grant this necessary request. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-n BrunnerC.P.P.S., Father Francis de Sales, Mariastein, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-05-15|1857 May 15 Brunner thanks Purcell for his kind letter and the offer of an opportunity to rest in Cincinnati, in the hospital there. But the one thing that bothers him is the frequent change of air which his 62 years do not seem able to stand. He intends to leave as soon as possible to drink the waters of his native land and to visit Rome. He has chosen as his companion Father Maximilian Homburger who has worn himself out in the ministry. The people at St. Henry's are quiet, the trouble having been caused by drunkards and sellers of liquor. He reiterates his gratitude to Purcell. :: II-4-n A.L.S. Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n McCaffrey, Father John, Mt.St.Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Md., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-05-15|1857 May 15 He thanks Purcell for his congratulations to the bishop-elect of Charleston but feels sure that Purcell will not disapprove of his declining the honor when he understands the reasons for it. They loveBishop William H. Elder who is now with them. McCaffrey however feels that he would merely hold the position of a more efficient man. Further he does not feel any vocation to the episcopal state. His colleagues feel that his leaving would injure the college. Bishop Elder's departure weakened them. Father William McCloskey and Father Henry McMurdie have divided between them Elder's work. They hope for other priests. Mr. Edward Fitzgerald tells him that Purcell has seminarians who might make teachers. If this is true McCaffrey asks that they be sent by the end of July. He asks Purcell to preach at the laying of the cornerstone of their new church June 23. The church is planned to honor Bishops Simon Brute and John Dubois, founders of the College. He saw Bishop James Frederick Wood at Baltimore. In speaking at Bishop Elder's consecration he related the settling of William Elder at Emitsburg. McCaffrey speaks of the delight at seeing Elder's parents and relatives on that occasion. He asks Purcell to accept the invitation to speak and at the same time in writing to Rome to ask that he be excused from the mitre. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-4-n Juncker, Henry D., Bishop of Alton, Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-05-19|1857 May 19 Before leaving for his new diocese, Juncker wishes to express his regret for what he has said and done in the Archdiocese. He asks to be forgiven for charging Purcell to send a letter to Rome. He leaves tomorrow for good. He thanks Purcell for all he has done for him during nearly 24 years. He wishes that Purcell convey his best thanks to Father Edward Purcell . He never thought it would be so hard to leave Ohio. P.S. Purcell is to excuse his haste. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Brummer, Father John W., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-05-28|1857 May 28 Last Sunday a friend informed him that in the congregation a rumor of scandal has arisen against him. He called the people concerned and ran down the rumor but after consulting Father Charles P. Montgomery he decided to ask Purcell what steps to take next. His record is such that the more it is made public the better. Father Joseph Gallinger, Father Otho Borgess, and Father William Dieters suffered from the same rumors. The first kept silence, the second scolded, and the third never knew of them. Brummer visited Duck Creek and 300 persons made their Easter duty. He asks Purcell how to draw up a deed for some land promised to the pastor. He has $70.80 for a chalice. At St. Michael's there were 20 communicants. At.Miltonsburg over 200 made their Easter duty. There is a miserable church at Miltonsburg, but none at St. Joseph's. He spent a week there, and promised that a priest would soon be sent there. Father John Jacquet is finishing his house but the church is in a bad state. Jacquet is quite angry over the letter Brummer sent to Purcell. Father Otho Borgess visited the parish while Brummer was absent and did some talking. Father Julius Brent writes to him that he is well. Father Montgomery is better. Father James Monahan visited him on his way back to his hard mission. Brummer says that he no longer feels a desire to join Bishop Henry D. Juncker and that he feels that Juncker will wish he were back at Dayton. Brummer says that if he gets into another scandal he will join a religious community. He asks Purcell to answer soon so he can have the answer before next Sunday. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. 12 CACI II-4-n McCaffrey, Father John, Mt.St.Mary's College, Emmittsburg, Md., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-05-28|1857 May 28 Purcell's letter declining the invitation to preach at the laying of the cornerstone and at the commencement has greatly disappointed and disheartened those at the College. He has promised to make another effort. McCaffrey assures Purcell that his own Mt. St. Mary's at Cincinnati can spare him once and that much of their success in raising funds for the church in honor of the Blessed Virgin and in memory of the founders depends upon Purcell's presence as an Archbishop and former president. Mr. Edward Fitzgerald will probably ask permission to remain and if so Purcell can ordain him and promote some of his other seminarians to orders. He refuses to give up hope that Purcell will come. Fathers Mullen and Keenan, etc. will be there. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Miles, Bishop Richard Pius, Nashville, Tennessee, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-06-02|1857 Jun. 2 When Miles was in Cincinnati, he misunderstood Purcell's case with Madame Vandevogle Sister Mary Frances Vindevoghel, P.C. ?. He thought she was indebted to Purcell. Miles' claim against her is for $200 lent her in Rome in January, 1841. Miles has made out his bill which is enclosed no enclosure. The lady to whom Purcell intends to send the bill will do Miles a favor by coming on Father LaMarche at the Minerva by whose persuasion Miles lent the money. If he is still living, he will well remember. He is a countryman of Madame's. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Bruyere, J. M. Vicar General, Toronto, Canada, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-06-03|1857 June 3 A clergyman by name R.L. Lawrence who has been exercising the holy ministry in Toronto for about a year has been found guilty of atrocious faults so that the administration of the diocese has withdrawn his faculties. In the absence of Bishop Armandus de Charbonnel in Europe Bruyere deems it his duty to caution Purcell against him should he apply for admission into Purcell's diocese. His faults were such and his relapses such that there is little hope for his conversion save by a miracle and he can no longer be entrusted with the care of souls. Bruyere has decided to send this warning to the Archbishops who if they see fit can warn their suffragans. :: II-4-n L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Kenrick, Peter Richard, Abp. St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-06-03|1857 June 3 Kenrick wishes to apologize to Purcell for not sending before the enclosed receipt. He expected a person calling himself Denis Foley, the nephew of Father Philip Foley to send back the $20 he borrowed to return to Toledo, Ohio, and the amount of the Sisters bill. The man presented letters of administration and stated that he was in St. Louis to remove remains to Toledo. As two weeks have passed without any word from Foley Kenrick has little hope of getting his $20 back. He thanks Purcell for sending the name for the see of Fort Wayne but he does not intend to send his opinion to Rome because according to the instructions from the Cardinal Prefect the other Archbishops are exempt unless the person designated or named comes from another province. Then it is necessary to write to his bishop. Although Kenrick is sure that Bishop Martin John Spalding of Louisville has sent him the names for St. Paul and Nebraska he encloses them at the end of this letter. Kenrick has read the letters of Mr. and Mrs. Nichols but he is convinced that they were directed by diabolical spirits rather than SS. Ignatius and Xavier, to say nothing of Father Gonzales. However God may be using the demons for their conversion because their language contains explicit disavowals of future communications with these spirits. The instance of the Bavarian Spiritists shows how the demons adopt themselves to circumstances. The nominees for St. Paul are Fathers Anthony Pelmourges, John B. Byrne, and Lucien Galtier . For Nebraska Vicariate: Father Francis P. McFarland, John C. Perrodin, and Tobias Mullen. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. 16 CACI II-4-n Borgess, Caspar H. Father, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-06-08|1857 June 8 Borgess writes to Purcell to have him write to one of his pentitents to conform his decision in a casus conscientiae. The person has been poorly directed in the past. Borgess also asks that Purcell include Columbus among the places he will visit for confirmation. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Monahan, Father James, Chapel Hill, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-06-08|1857 June 8 He apologizes for not writing to Purcell sooner lest the bishops think his sickness had caused the congregation to be neglected. He thanks Purcell and Father Edward Purcell for their kindness, although he feels that he cannot forget the actions of some others towards him. He has not been so sick as some have told. He has said Mass every day and twice on Sunday he was at Cumminsville and gave an instruction at each and assisted at vespers. He gives a detailed account of his return from Cincinnati with his stops at Blancheste r, Fayetteville, where he visited Father Cornelius Daly, Milfor d, Zanesville, where he visited Father John W. Brummer . Monahan says that Purcell asked him to visit Marietta and that Father O.P. Walker the ex-Dominican was there. If Purcell wishes that he attend there with all the other places he will try but fears that he will not be able to take care of all the missions very long. He understands that Purcell has also asked him to see about building a church at Bellaire . Monahan asks if Purcell wishes him to visit all these places. He will try to do Purcell's will. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. 13 CACI II-4-n Lefevere, Peter Paul Coadj. Bp. Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-06-10|1857 June 10 A young deacon Martin Marco of the diocese of Strasbourg arrived in Detroit a few days ago on his way to Sault St. Mary for which diocese he intended himself when he left France. He came with a French priest of the diocese of Sault St. Mary returning from a visit. The young man scandalized by the conduct of his companion and fearful that when he arrived in the northern diocese he will be sent on distant missions alone has stopped in Detroit and asked to be admitted into the Detroit diocese. Lefevere accepts him in pity and asks that Purcell grant his consent since the exeat is directed by mistake to the Cincinnati diocese. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Brummer, Father John W., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-06-10|1857 June 10 Brummer speaking of his efforts to stop the rumors about him says that he told the congregation that Sunday that he had investigated the matter, how it had commenced and who had invented the story. He demanded that the persons concerned come to him and receiv a penance and to stay away from the sacraments until they had done so. He then preached to them on the eighth commandment and the chastity of priests and preached his regular sermon on the church. 8 persons have come and received their penance, but all concerned did not come. He finds the means effectual and believes he is more esteemed now than before. He has learned the lesson of slander etc. in a way that books cannot teach. He thinks a German priest of even delicate health could do his work there and that he needs a more active life for his own health. However it would be hard to get a priest to stand the hardships of the missions of Duck Creek and Miltonsburg . If he is to stay there he would also attend Mattingley's and then he could afford a horse for these places and Taylorsville . He asks about the retreat, saying that he prefers a religious to a bishop for retreat master. If he is to stay he should be instructed on drawing up the deeds for the lots. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Chambige, Father Francis St. Thomas' Seminary,, Bardstown, Ky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-06-13|1857 June 13 After several miscarriages or losses of letter they have finally obtained from Bishop Martin John Spalding a day for the distribution of premiums June 29. Classes will be examined from June 22-29. They have asked Purcell to be present but he has given them little hope. At least he asks that Purcell send some of his priests as some of his seminarians will share in the prizes, and it will add to their joy to receive them from Purcell or his representative. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n O'Regan, Anthony Bp. Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-06-13|1857 June 13 O'Regan includes a translation of a very important letter to the Canadians of Chicago diocese from Bishop Ignatius Bourget of Montreal. The letter cannot fail to produce good effect where the ex-priest Charles "Pastor" Chiniquy has been disseminating calumnies. Purcell, he thinks, would do well to have it published in the Catholic Telegraph. In Canada they cannot understand why this letter has not been published in Catholic papers. O'Regan is enclosing a letter that will show the progress of the church among the Canadians as well as the wickedness of Chiniquy. O'Regan does not think there ever lived a more daring schismatic. The most recent denunciation will bring him low. He has some followers but outside of a few atheists they cannot read even a prayer. O'Regan commends himself and his unhappy diocese to Purcell's prayers. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Smyth, Clement Coadj. Bp. Dubuque, Dubuque, Iowa, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-06-16|1857 June 16 He excuses his failure to write sooner by his business about the affairs of the diocese. He has been bothered by the people because of the imaginary pleasure they have anticipated in his appointment. Bishop Matthias Loras remains at Keokuk . Smyth thinks this just as well since no real harmony exists between them. Loras, he says, is a saint and has accomplished much in the diocese. Smyth says he now gets a chance to practice the patience he taught to the brethern at the New Melleray, Trappist monastery. He thanks Purcell for the copy of his lecture but says that some one stole it while he was in St. Louis . They have begun to excavate for a new cathedral not far distant from the old. He must keep out of debt because he lacks a personal fortune. Yet Bishop Loras insists that he will run the diocese so long as he can raise his hands to heaven. He sends his respects to Bishop Martin John Spalding as he was much pleased with him at St. Louis. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Kenrick, Peter Richard,Abp. St.Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-06-17|1857 June 17 The passage on which Purcell has asked explanation come from Rome else Kenrick says he would suspect his own accuracy. It refers to a decree of the council of Trent. The two counsellors have but one vote, that is each one-half vote. Kenrick has not doubted that Bishop Henry Juncker will do well at Alton. He has seen him on two occasions and differs with Purcell that Juncker would have done better at Prairie du Chien or that it would have suited him better. Kenrick thinks that Alton will be one of the most flourishing dioceses of the west. The seat of the diocese may not be for some time the most suitable yet it is central. He is unable to advise Purcell on his arrangements for church property in Ohio . The ideal would retain their ministerial independence yet security of church temporalities. Their present system is bad in that it involves them in too many temporal cares. It leaves them at the mercy of those who may cause trouble and deprives them of lay aid. Kenrick is in favor of the establishment of chapters wherever possible to relieve the bishop of part of his burden. He has so space for spiritual questions, but he is so involved in temporal matter that he is afraid to speak in spiritual matters. However he is persevering in his determination not to consecrate Calvary Cemetery and Rome has said nothing because he is determined not to ask Rome. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Wood, James F. Coadj. Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-06-22|1857 June 22 Wood had hoped to see Purcell at Mt. St. Mary's but circumstances not under his control have rendered that impossible. He cannot bear the idea of Purcell returning to Cincinnati without meeting him. If Purcell cannot come to Philadelphia he will meet him at any convenient place Purcell shall appoint. Wood says that they are all well but that he has many things to say "coram" which it would be better not to write. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Proust, Marie Eutropius Abbot, Gethsemani, Kentuck, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-06-23|1857 June 23 The Trappists have received the poor German priest whom Purcell sent to them. It appears he does not seem quite decided to embrace the religious life and wishes to make a retreat to see if he will receive a vocation. Since he is much preoccupied with what he left in the world which would be a source of grave temptation to him. He acknowledges the receipt of $25 sent by Purcell for Madame Springer. He thinks that Purcell received a letter from him written the day June 14. he sent his letter by Father M. Beerscheider . P.S. He felicitates Purcell on his feast day which takes place the next day. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-n Carriere, S.S., Father Joseph, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-06-25|1857 June 25 The Cure of Courtavon, diocese of Strasburg sent Carriere some time ago 63 francs for 2 orphans in St. Peter' s Orphan Asylum in Cincinnati, Clementine and Marguerite Saigre . When he received Purcell's letter of Feb. 23 acknowledging the charge, he sent the sum to pay on Purcell's bill at the seminary at Nantes. Since they have no more of Purcell's subjects at St. Sulpice they do not know the news about him. It seems that there is difficulty in filling the American sees although they have erected new ones. They have heard of the voyage of Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan, but not of his arrival. As for France Purcell knows the general things from the papers. The affair of Moulins has very much occupied the minds of France and Rome. It appears to be on the way to settlement but will leave sorrow both on the side of the government and in relation to the stability and consideration of the episcopate. It will have this good result that it will make known where these exaggerated men are leading. From that point of view it is an amelioration at Rome and elsewhere. Prudence and moderation are very important. Carriere goes now to Issay. P.S. He says that the new Archbishop of Paris is a man of Providence. There is scarcely any voice to say that the Lord has given him to them. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-n Wood, James F. Coadj.Bp. Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-06-29|1857 June 29 He received Purcell's kind note from Mt. St. Mary's Thursday afternoon but it was impossible for him to meet Purcell at Baltimore . He has resigned himself to seeing Purcell in October when he intends to visit Cincinnati. Mr. Frenaye has given him all the care of the business of the diocese and that will keep him busy for some time. This arrangement goes into effect July 1. He has also induced Bishop John Neumann to build a chapel for the cathedral parish later to be used as a school, and hopes to bless it by November 1. The spirit towards the cathedral is much better and Wood thinks they can consecrate it in less than 3 years. He proposed the chapel 1st, to keep the congregation together, 2nd, to do away with the public chapel in the episcopal residence. Father E.Q.S. Waldron is quite impracticable. They hardly know what to do with him. His ecclesiastical education has been sadly neglected and he is not all docibilis. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Chambige, Father Francis St.Thomas Seminary,, Bardstown, Ky., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-06-30|1857 June 30 It is more than a week since he received Purcell's letter but the examinations and preparations of premiums have prevented an earlier reply. He and his institution are flattered by Purcell's high opinion of them. The distribution of premiums has been completed and Bishop Martin John Spalding has expressed his approval. They regret that Purcell was not able to express his approbation to the students. They will take care of any students Purcell wishes to leave with them during the vacation. As to Bigelow, Chambige says he does not know what to think. If Purcell's suspicions are true the boy must be a profound hypocrite. His folks have not sent him any money to go home. Although they might have forseen Purcell's intentions they wish he would not remove the students because of his previous arguments, and because of his affection for these students and the loss to the seminary. Further he doubts whether there is real economy in the measure. 1. The board and clothing will cost more near a city as Father Abraham McMahon has written to him. 2 Because of the additions they have given at St. Thomas are not included in the prospectus. 3. When a college has been joined to a seminary the latter has always suffered. Bishop Benedict Joseph Flaget could have told Purcell of his own loses through such a plan. Even Purcell's presence cannot prevent it altogether. However Chambige accepts Purcell's decision in the matter. P.S. He will send the semi-annual report next week. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp . Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-07-02|1857 July 2 Kenrick has been requested by Father I. Wyse of Birmingham, England to get a correct statement about a statement of Bishop Brownell concerning Purcell's implied recognition of episcopalian orders. The incident is that on the steamboat in 1837 at the request of the Captain when Purcell preached, Bp. Brownell road the protestant service, and Archbishop Blanc read the Epistle and Gospel from the Dewey version. The statement about the affair by Mr. Coxe is republished by Joseph Oldknow in a treatise on Anglican orders. Purcell can answer directly to Father Wyse if he wishes as Father Wyse is preparing a reply. He sends the book and asks that Purcell send it to Archbishop Anthony Blanc . Kenrick has been instructed to press Fathers John McCaffrey and John Barry to accept their nominations. The result of his solicitation remains to be seen. P.S. Kenrick suggests that Purcell copy Coxe's statement into the Telegraph and correct the error there. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Lee, Henry W., Bishop Protestant Episcopal Church, Davenport, Iowa, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-07-04|1857 July 4 Bishop Lee asks Purcell for information on Father Joseph E. Freygang, who was formerly a priest in the Cincinnati diocese. Lee asks under what circumstances Freygang left the Catholic ministry and what was his character when Purcell last knew of him. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Altieri, Louis Cardinal, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-07-05|1857 July 5 Cardinal Altieri thanks Purcell for his letter of April 15, brought to his Eminence by Mrs. Sara Peter, and for a gift of moccasins embroidered by the Indians. His Eminence likewise expresses sorrow for Mrs. Peter because of the loss of her mother; and sympathizes with Purcell likewise, because evidently the mother of Mrs. Peter was a good friend of his. The Cardinal promises aid to Mrs. Peter in some religious undertaking, not only because of the praiseworthy mission on which she is journeying, but also because of her own fine personal qualities, as well as because of the fact that Purcell has confided her to the Cardinal's good graces. :: II-4-n 2pp. 8vo. Italian CACI II-4-n Blanc, Anthony Abp . New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-07-06|1857 July 6 He joins with the Bishop Michael Portier of Mobile in introducing Father Gabriel Chalon, his vicar general who came with Blanc from France in 1825. Ever since Chalon has labored in the diocese of Mobile and well deserves the furlough which his Bishop has given him. Chalon is most heartily devoted to the Bishop of Mobile. Chalon will be able to tell Purcell all the news. Blanc regrets not being able to visit Purcell. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp . Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-07-07|1857 July 7 On July 21 the clergy of Rappe's diocese will go on retreat and after the exercises of retreat will hold a diocesan synod. Rappe thinks it would be well to have the decrees of the Cincinnati Provincial synod published before that time and assures Purcell of his gratitude if this can be done. :: II-4-n A.L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Whelan, Father David, Wheeling, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-07-07|1857 July 7 A spell of sickness and a multiplicity of duties prevented Whelan from writing sooner. He has time for a few words. The Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan desired David to request Purcell's permission for Mr. Schaeffer, one of the Bishop's seminarians who is spending his vacation with Father August M. Toebbe at Cumminsville, to collect contributions from his German friends towards paying the debt on the new German church in Wheeling. David adds his personal appeal. He heard from the Bishop an hour before he sailed from New York on the "Fulton" for Havre. He is glad Purcell had a grand time at the Mountain. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin John Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-07-11|1857 July 11 Spalding is sorry that he cannot relieve Purcell's embarrassment arising from the negligence of the Secretary of the Council. He has no copy of the decrees and the letter to Rome was last seen when he gave it to Father Thomas J. Coppinger . Spalding cannot reproduce it from memory. If Father Charles Boeswald were alive he might have a copy, but his papers have been scattered. The only thing left seems to await the copy of the decrees from Rome or omit the publication of the letter to the Pope, if a copy cannot be secured from Rome. Spalding thanks Purcell for his news. That about the coadjutor bishop of Pittsburgh was new to him. The Archbishop of Baltimore had merely said the bulls had been refused. He does not think Father John McCaffrey will accept, nothwithstanding the request from Rome. Mother Ward left yesterday for France but Spalding fears she will not arrive in time for the election. Is that Rev. R . J. Laurence the one that was in Cincinnati? Spalding is willing that his brother travel with Purcell's. He is thinking of a trip to the North in August. He is worried about the Jesuits who threaten to leave Louisville, for the twentieth time. Would Purcell advise him to give them a church? His brother says that he will be in Cincinnati early in the week about the 14th or 15th, subject to Father Edward Purcell's orders. Spalding wants him home before the elction on Aug. 3rd when they apprehend trouble. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Elder, William Henry Bp . Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-07-13|1857 July 13 Elder would be happy to give a retreat to Purcell's seminarians if some one would come to Natchez in the meanwhile. There is only one priest in the town; he is an invalid and Elder is anxious to send him to a bathing place for part of the summer to regain his health. The only way he could do this was to invite a Redemprtorist Father of New Orleans to spend a part of his vacation with him and divide the work while Father Mathurin F. Grignon is away. Elder cannot leave the strange priest alone because it would be very disagreeable for they have no sexton to attend to the church and because in Mississippi one needs a qualification for marrying which can only be obtained in open court and the court will not be in session. Elder would be most happy to go if he could without offending against duty. He did not intend to make any kind of engagement. He thinks he is too young to give a retreat to the clergy; it would require especial preparation. He is sorry that the first time Purcell asks a service of him, he should not be able to render it. He sends his greetings to Purcell's clergy. P.S. There is not place in the diocese where there are two priests together - so that he might put one in Natchez during his absence. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n McSweeney, Father John Frank, Maysville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-07-14|1857 July 14 Having returned a few days ago from the missions of Marion and Belfontaine, McSweeney had not the pleasure of meeting Purcell to inform him of the readiness with which the people of Marion hail the residence of a priest among them. So that Purcell will not be surprised at his not appearing, he informs him that he is obliged to remain in Maysville for two weeks to settle his affairs. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Whelan, Father David, Wheeling, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-07-14|1857 July 14 He thanks Purcell for his cheerful permission accorded Mr. Schaeffer. Purcell's remark about Father Thomas Sheehan makes him uneasy. Whelan will dismiss him if he can get proper evidence of his conduct. He has a letter from Parkersburg complaining against Sheehan as having done an injustice to an old man who had deeded some property to the Bishop — that he took some property and would make no compensation. The hot weather makes Whelan very impatient. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Lamy, John B. Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-07-17|1857 July 17 The bearer, Mr. Peter Hart, a young man who has been two years with Lamy goes to Purcell's seminary to get through with his theology. Lamy has ordained him sub-deacon. He is an excellent young man and has been very useful to Lamy. He is not bright but his application will make up for that. He speaks Spanish with facility. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo CACI II-4-n Blanc, Anthony Abp . New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-07-20|1857 July 20 He supposes that Purcell has received by this time from England a small book in which both of their names are used to bear testimony to the validity of orders in the Anglican Establishment. Their correspondent, Rev. J. Weyer, looks to them for an answer. Twenty years have elapsed since the alluded occurrence. Blanc remembers most of the incidents alluded to by the Parson. Purcell and Blanc were on board a boat bound for Cincinnati on the way to Baltimore. The Protestant Bishop Brownell was not on board when they left New Orleans. They became acquainted with Brownell on board the ship. Blanc did not know him in New Orleans. He does not remember how the acquaintance originated. Concerning the main incident after breakfast the Captain expressed a wish for some service on board, it being Sunday. Blanc thought nothing more was meant than the delivering of a sermon. After Purcell consented to preach, the captain said he would read the service. They said they had nothing to do with the service and when Bishop Brownell knelt to read the service, Blanc sat on his chair. After the service Purcell came out of his cabin and delivered his sermon. Blanc has no recollection of any last benediction on the part of the protestant bishop. The service was not aided by singing. The whole is false except the fact that Purcell preached, Blanc read the Gospel, and Brownell read the service on his own account exclusively of them. They took no part in Brownell's service. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Elder, William Henry Bp . Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-07-20|1857 July 20 When Elder arrived in Natchez in May, he found Father Jeremiah O'Connor waiting for him. He had come from the diocese of Erie and his exeat seemed to indicate that all was right. Archbishop Anthony Blanc wrote to Erie for his reasons for leaving. The result was that Elder appointed O'Connor to Vicksburg . Just this morning Elder received the information that O'Connor was given to drink and that he was involved in something in the diocese of Cincinnati . Elder asks for information and advice in the matter. Should he take it as a disposition of Providence and leave things as they are? Vicksburg has the largest congregation in the diocese and for twenty years has had a series of scandals. So far he has not heard any intimation from there of any suspicion against O'Connor. He has no one he can send there. He expects some priests from France next spring. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-4-n Fitzgerald, Edward, Mt.St.Mary's, Emmittsburg, Md., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-07-22|1857 July 22 The Director of the Seminary has proposed that Fitzgerald remain at the college with employment more to his taste than teaching in college. Fitzgerald told him that he was no at his own disposal; but the Director thinks that Purcell will allow him to remain. The Venerable Father George Flault was appointed chaplain to the nuns in Baltimore. The President Father John McCaffrey started on a collecting tour. Father William McCloskey thinks that Fitzgerald should make his retreat under Bishop Henry Elder when he gives the general retreat in Cincinnati. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-4-n Brownell, T.C. Protestant Bishop, Hartford, Conn., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-07-25|1857 July 25 He has just received Purcell's letter of the 22nd in relation to a religious service on board the steamboat twenty years ago. Brownell has a very distinct impression that while he read the Prayers of the Church, Purcell held a Prayer Book in his hand and read the Responses. Whether Purcell did so audibly or even mentally, Brownell cannot say as several other persons were responding at the same time. He remembers that Purcell preached an excellent sermon and that many remarked on the catholicity evinced by both Bishop Anthony Blanc and Purcell. P.S. Brownell's son has the same recollection of the event. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin John Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-07-29|1857 July 29 Spalding is pleased that Purcell has found the original of the letter to the Pope in the hands of Father Thomas J. Coppinger who was the last person that Spalding saw with it. He wishes he could aid him in getting his decrees but fears they are "no where". Spalding wrote to his brother in Boston and hopes that he and Father Edward Purcell will get through with their fun before they return. Bishop George Carrell has been singularly unfortunate in his clergy. He has had few worth retaining. The Jesuits announce that they will keep out one father this year and withdraw altogether next July. Spalding has made arrangements with two successive Provincials which he deemed permanent but which successive superiors did not. Father William S. Murphy broke up the college built by Father John Elet and Father J B. Druyts speaks with contempt of the college bought by Murphy. Spalding supposes they will lay the blame on him. They seem to act on the principle enunciated by Father Francis Di Maria in the Third Provincial Council that contracts made by regulars are written with clausula "provided it be not opposed to the good or the order". If nothing happens in the election he will be with Purcell on Wednesday on his way to Saratoga and the north. Father Gabriel Chalon of Mobile will be with him. He has promised to visit Bishop John McCloskey . They do not expect anything serious in the election Monday. P.S.—His brother writes that Father John Barry has accepted and will be consecrated next week, but Spalding has seen nothing of it in the papers. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. 11 CACI II-4-n Carrell, George A. Bp . Covington St. Stanislaus College, White Sulphur, Scott Co., Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-07-30|1857 July 30 Father J. Joyce called on Carrell begging for a mission. Carrell finally agreed to send him to Maysville if he could arrange matters with Purcell. Joyce assured him that Purcell is willing. Carrell writes to ask if he has his permission and if there is any charge against him. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Brownell, T.C. Protestant Bishop, Hartford, Conn., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-08-01|1857 Aug. 1 He acknowledges the receipt of Purcell's letter of the 29th. Purcell's recollections in regard to his presence at the religious service on board the steamboat twenty years ago are so different from Brownell's that it would be useless to attempt explanations of the allegations which Purcell so confidently treats as falsehoods. P.S. He knows nothing of the work of the Rev. Mr. Oldknow to which Purcell refers. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-n McSweeney, Father John Frank, Marion, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-08-08|1857 Aug. 8 He informs Purcell that he was at his post for the last two weeks. He rented a house with difficulty, and has his mother with him. He hopes God will give him strength to promote His honor and glory. He asks Purcell's blessing. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Meagher, Father James, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-08-13|1857 Aug. 13 He received Purcell's letter and acceded thankfully to his kind suggestion. He hereby proffers his resignation of Columbus. As regards his being drunk on the cars, he trusts he will disprove that point to Purcell's satisfaction and the other charges will be made groundless. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 16to. CACI II-4-n McCaffrey, Father John, Nativity Church, New York City, N.Y., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-08-14|1857 Aug. 14 He is having great success in raising money for his new church. In Baltimore he succeeded in getting subscriptions to the amount of $2200. He has obtained as much more in this city. Abp. John Hughes and Bishop John McCloskey give all the aid and encouragement he could ask for. Both promised to be present at the Jubliee in 58. That will probably be the grandest assembly of Catholics, lay and clerical, on this side of the Atlantic. McCaffrey received a letter from their Vice-president stating that Rev. E. Fitzgerald had gone to Cincinnati. McCaffrey hopes that Purcell ordained him and sent him back to the Mountain. McCaffrey is anxious to have Fitzgerald as a professor in the seminary. He trusts that he will be a bishop someday and a few years of teaching and studying will be the very thing for him. They are weakened by the promotion of some of their best seminarians to the priesthood. They have room for any Purcell may send them. McCaffrey thinks Dr. Patrick N. Lynch will be Bishop of Charleston . He suspects that Father F.P. McFarland of Utica N.Y. who was to be Vicar Apostolic of Florida will be Bishop of Hartford :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. 12 CACI II-4-n Blanc, Anthony Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-08-18|1857 Aug. 18 Sister Augustine, a nience of Bishop John England, known under the name of St. Charles, left the Ursulines, recalled from Texas by the superior in Ireland. Blanc heard lately that she had stopped in New York with a new community of German Ursulines. She did not appear altogether happy. Father Napoleon J. Perche has been very sick for the last four weeks. Yesterday Blanc received the Advocate in which friend Bishop Brownell Co. are handled rather roughly. Blanc did not anticipate that his letter would be published. However it tells the truth. The Rev. fellows thought they would meet with no contradiction. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Whelan, Father David, Wheeling, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-08-18|1857 Aug. 18 Father Whelan acknowledges Purcell's note and says that it is scandalizing and deeply regretted that some priests are conducting themselves not a whit better and even worse than some of the most depraved brawlers. He has received word in confidence of a charge of seduction against the former pastor of Piqua Ohio , now on a mission in the Wheeling diocese. The seduced is said to be his housekeeper, now with child and living at Cumberland, Maryland, supported by the charity of one of the Redemptorist priests there. The Redemptorist, unable to do anything, has written to the bishop. Father Whelan has summoned the priest to Wheeling and asks Purcell how he shall handle the case. The last letter of Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan was written from the soltitude of Issy where he is making a retreat. He is now in England and enjoying excellent health. He sends his love to all at home where he wishes he were. Letter marked Confidential. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Wood, James Frederick Bishop of Antigone, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-08-19|1857 Aug. 19 He has delayed too long, despite his new duties, in answering Purcell's letter. While he is happy that Purcell approves his new chapel, he is at present forced to build a temporary chapel to be torn down when the cathedral is finished. The Cathedral is a gigantic job and they are trying merely to get the roof on, as the financial problem is complicated by market conditions. Purcell had undoubtedly read the attack on Wood, "the poor financier", in the Sunday Dispatch. It has produced little effect. Wood recounts an incident with an Irishman who came to make deposit after the article appeared. He has made little or no effort to learn who was the author of the article. Bishop Patrick Lynch of Charleston visited him and said he was going to Cincinnati. Wood hopes to visit Purcell in October. He asks to be remembered to his friends. P.S.—Poor Devitt is probably on the ocean, starting for Rome, and deeply penitent. He is almost ashamed to send on a scrap of paper the dispensations he gave in 1854 which he found in an inside pocket. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Elder, William Henry, Bishop of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-08-19|1857 Aug. 19 Purcell's two letters arrived during his unexpected absence, and he is pleased that Purcell can provide for his retreat without inconvenience. He thanks Purcell for his speedy reply concerning that disagreeable case. He has since conferred with the person but feels that nothing further can be done. He has written to Father John Quinlan about Mr. Huber, and he will be happy to have him here as soon as he is prepared. He cannot give an immediate answer with regard to Mrs. Fitzhugh White and her daughters. If they are willing to take charge of common parish schools there are several places for them, but Elder cannot say what compensation they would get. Vicksburg and Jackson are destitute of Catholic schools. At Bay St. Louis, and Sulphur Springs there are girls academies conducted by the Sisters of St. Joseph, at Natchez one by the Sisters of Charity. At Bay St. Louis the sisters are French and desire an English teacher. He will write to Father Stanislaus Buteux about it. Having two academies conducted by sisters he cannot encourage secular schools but if they want he will encourage them as well as he can. Miss Marcilly had one and a Protestant has one in the same house. As the lady wishes to move, and is getting married, Elder will be willing to try to get it for the ladies. It is in a country seat. The school would add to the influence of the Church. However, it would depend on protestants for support as there are few wealthy Catholics and several already have their daughters in religious houses. As for governesses his brother John C. Elder of Baton Rouge says that there is a great need of governesses in Louisiana. The ladies can write there or he will write to him. Speaking of priests Elder suggests an aspiration to the Blessed Virgin for an increase of priests to which an indulgence would be attached. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Machebeuf, Father Joseph Projectus, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-08-26|1857 Aug. 26 Since yesterday Machebeuf has been at the Convent of the Sisters of Loretto . He regrets he cannot go to Cincinnati; he must go back today. Bishop John Lamy and other Augergnats are well and working hard. Machebeuf had come to St. Louis this year to meet two French missionaries who had promised to sail on May 1 but Father Annet Lafont from New York tells in his letter that they wrote him that the Bishop of Mans would not give the permission he had promised. Machebeuf will also accompany from St. Louis to Santa Fe, Bishop Lamy's niece Marie Lamy, later Sister Mary Francisca Lamy, S.L. , who for the last 6 years has been in the Ursuline Academy of New Orleans and also the niece of one of their missionaries, both for the Convent of Santa Fe. Machebeuf intends to start immediately for the plains with his little company under the protection of 450 soldiers going to New Mexico. He had written to Father William Cheymol but has heard since that he had left for France. Purcell is to remember Machebeuf to Father Gacon, the Ursulines, Fathers Collins and Purcell. Machebeuf will be at St. Louis University for a few days if Purcell has any messages for Bishop Lamy. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Chambige, Father Francis, St. Thomas's Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-08-30|1857 Aug. 30 Whatever may be his doubts about the policy of leaving to young candidates for the ministry, the choice of establishment - the choice would not be in their favor -, Chambige feels that Purcell has taken a new proof of his condescension and good will. He notified Bigelow of his being rejected; he says he intends to become a priest and has applied to Bishop Martin J. Spalding . He does not know if Dislerath will return, but has written to Father D.M. Winands concerning his account which Purcell has settled. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Joachim, Sister M., Boston, Massachusetts, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-08-30|1857 Aug. 30 Sister Joachim thanks Purcell for his kind favor. For the last two months she has been unable to write because of an irritation of her eyes. Sister Mathilda's death came as a surprise to her. Indeed, two years ago she had seen her at the Mountain and at that time she was looking well. Sister Joachim expresses her regrets for not seeing Purcell at Mt. St. Mary's. She saw few familiar faces and the dear old church, the graveyard and the walks are so neglected that one knows that Father Simon Brute and his wheelbarrow have left. She hopes to see Purcell in Yankeetown, perhaps he has merely deferred his visit. She asks him to remember her dear parents. Her mother died in 1845 and her father in 1851, after several years as a reformed man. Her brother is married and lives in St. Louis. All her sisters are married except one and all are good Catholics. P.S. Purcell is to give her love to cousin John. She would have written to him had she known his address. Sister Ann Alexis Shorbs wishes to add a message. Sister Ann Alexis in her own hand informs Purcell that the good Sisters have gone into retreat and that she had to stay out in order to take care of the young ones. Sister Joachim must have told Purcell about all the trouble she has had with her eyes. She asks Purcell to tell Sister Margaret that the new asylum is almost completed and that she should come to see it while on her way to France. Her little ones are making too much noise. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Whelan, Father David, Wheeling Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-08-30|1857 Aug. 30 He was in hopes Purcell would advise him how to act in the case which he mentioned in his last letter, but Purcell sent no word of advice. Whelan required the priest to go to Cumberland Md. to exculpate himself if he can and that it must be certified by a letter from the Father who brought the matter before Whelan. Whelan asks how he should act in the event of his persisting ostensible guilt. Purcell's Bellaire flock are suffering from want of spiritual attendance. The only Mass they had there since Jan. 6 was the one Father John Brazill celebrated without right. They are coming up to Wheeling in numbers every Sunday. It is better that those seminarians quit now then to persevere to the scandal of religion. Whelan fears that a good Bishop will not meet with half the favor at Rome that Mrs. Peter experienced. His brother Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan wrote from Paris when he was about to lea ve for Vienna. Whelan feels the burden of quasi-episcopacy. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Lamy, John B. Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-09-01|1857 Sept. 1 He has been visiting parts of his diocese. He sends part of the money Purcell loaned him. It to the affairs of Covington, Ky.. He is deep enough in the more in Santa Fe. Bishop George A. Carrell might settle that trifle. He will try to procure Purcell a good Mexican pony. Everything Purcell wrote two years ago in regard to Father Gallego, the ex-delegate and old Father Juan Filipe Ortiz has come true. He homes. Otero will be elected again this year. Thinks are very bad in Mexico. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n McSweeney, Father John Francis, Marion, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-09-04|1857 Sept. 4 McSweeney reported that he has visited the out station in his district and found 7 or 8 families at Larue, 3 or 4 at Mount Victory, 6 at Degraff, 6 at Kenton, at the Reservoir a good number of hands. In consequence of sickness they are leaving fast. The contractors are Catholic, a Mr. Boyle of Cincinnati and Mr. Roache from Brown County. Both have informed him that Father Austin Grogan collected $300.00 at the Reservoir to liquidate the debt of the Bellefontaine church. He has since two subscription lists amounting to $160.00. They say that this should be used to liquidate the present debt and ask him to write to Purcell for that purpose. The Bellefontaine church is nothing but the four walls. There were six large candle sticks, a large crucifix and altar cards but Grogan borrowed them for Christmas at Urbana, and did not return them. Grogan claims that Father Thomas Sheehan owed him $50.00 and that he would retain the articles. The people of Bellefontaine are poor and pressed with the debt. These facts can be witnessed to by the contractors and the one who had care of the altar articles. In a railway accident a member of the Bellefontaine parish was killed. A good man, his funeral was well attended. The people of Marion are attending their duties very well. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. 11 CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-09-08|1857 Sept. 8 Spalding has received a letter from Cardinal Barnabo in regard to subjects proposed for Fort Wayne which indicates that his suggestions have weight. Barnabo says these suggestions have already been printed in the minutes of the Sacred Congregation and that they will be put before the Cardinals. Barnabo also expresses satisfaction at the interest Spalding gave with the prelates of the Council in the proposed American College at Rome. Spalding says the Pope is absent from Rome and the Bull for the College cannot be given until his return. Also, French troops have to be put out of the house that the Pope has given for the school. Letters from Father Joseph Kindekins say that the American College has been opened since July for priests, and for students it will be open the first of October. An announcement is to be put in the Catholic papers. P.S. He asks when they may expect the publication of the acts of their Council. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Mc Caffrey, Father John Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-09-09|1857 Sept. 9 McCaffrey writes that Florent Meline, Jr. and the two O'Shaughnessy boys arrived safely at the school. The school is now filled and the troublesome pupils are gone. A graduate of last year, Baasen of Milwaukee, has entered the Seminary and is teaching in the College; another, McIntyre, is making a retreat with the Jesuits in Frederick to decide his vocation. Purcell's two subjects, Mahoney and Menglis are working. Professor C. Beleke is returning west preparing for the sale of his books and is anxious to aid their church. He will ask Purcell and his brother, with Fathers Collins and Quinaln to head the list of subscribers for influence. As he is about to start for Cincinnati McCoffrey shall send this letter by him. Mount Carmel at Mechanicstown. It is a place of know-nothingism. They regret Mr. Fitzgerald's loss. McCaffrey asks Purcell to tell Father John Quinlan that Mr. Schmidt was married instead of going to your seminary. Mt. St. Mary's sends her blessings to you all. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Chambige, Father Francis, St. Thomas's Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-09-11|1857 Sept. 11 Although rejected by Purcell, Bigelow perseveres in his intention of becoming a priest, and has made application to Bishop Martin J. Spalding, but Spalding does not want to receive him without Purcell's full consent. Chambige pities the poor fellow; they have no complaints against him. He is willing to give him a trial on his own responsibility, if Purcell gives his permission. The absence of most of Purcell's students makes a great vacuum. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Timon, John Bp. Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, to Father Serge de Stchoulepnikoff 1857-09-16|1857 Sept. 16 Since Father Sergius had made known to him his desire to be freed from Timon's jurisdiction to enter the Dominicans, and as Timon knows of no bond of ecclesiastical suspension or interdict preventing this he grants to Father Sergius his dismissorials. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 16to. Latin CACI II-4-n Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-09-17|1857 Sept. 17 Kenrick writes that by order of the Cardinal Prefect he is forwarding a copy of a document which he sent two years ago. The consecration of the Coadjutor of Pittsburgh is postponed until Kenrick ban administer the rites but Kenrick does not wish to take part due to some misunderstanding. Kenrick says that it is probable that Bishop Michael O'Connor will perform and Purcell would be invited through the suggestion of Bishop Josue M. Young. There is no impediment to the consecration but Kenrick dislikes the excessive smoking and the nervous insomnia of the Coadjutor. P.S. The Cardinal wishes the Metropolitans to communicate the rescript to the Suffragans. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Archbishop Of Baltimore, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-09-22|1857 Sept. 22 Kenrick asks Purcell about the morals of Father Leo R. Hardry who has applied for a station in Baltimore Diocese. Hardry has a letter from Purcell and one from the Archbishop of New Orleans but they don't mention his morals. Kenrick wishes to employ Hardry if he can do so with safety, since Hardry is originally from his diocese. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Molony, Father Daniel, Indianapolis, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-09-23|1857 Sept. 23 Molony wishes to give Purcell some facts to prevent scandal in the Church. He has been on the Mission here for five years in peace until the Germans thought of building a church. Since then, nothing has been done right. Molony has enlarged the Church and installed pews, built a good school-house, bought about $300 worth of vestments, and paid a debt due of nearly $700 and laid out of receipts and collections about $5,000 or $6,000. He was preparing to build a convent in obedience to his Bishop to meet the needs of his congregation and next to build a pastor's residence. But he has too many enemies because he would not turn over the savings of the Irish poor to speculators. After the Bishop's visit, the people wilfully misrepresented Molony's discourse on the subject to any immorality. He wishes to defend himself of any accusations and if not given a chance, he may do something his accuser will always regret. Molony begs the interference of Purcell to see that he gets justice and asks him to write to Vincennes. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Blanc Anthony, Archbishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-09-24|1857 Sept. 24 Blanc writes that he hopes New Orleans will be spared an epidemic this year and that it is safe for Mr. Langloir to come down. It will be well to send Mr. Follot who may have some treatises to read yet. He can do it here. Blanc heartily thanks Purcell for his kindness shown to all his young men. He has learned from the Archbishop of Baltimore that Bishop John Pitzpatrick of Boston had had a severe attack of apoplexy. Blanc says BishopWilliam H. Elder has been in New Orleans vicinity for over two weeks but he hasn't seen him yet, because he passed through New Orleans during the absence of Blanc. The people at Natchez are delighted with him. FatherNapoleonPerche has been near death but is now recovering. However, he will never be able to attend to the same amount of work as before. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo CACI II-4-n Borgess, Father Casper H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-09-24|1857 Sept. 24 Borgess writes that he was disappointed because he missed the train and couldn't go with Purcell on his visitations. Borgess returned home at 6 o'clock that evening. He informs Purcell he found conditions melancholy rather than settled. Rumors were circulated questioning the right of the bishop to interdict and excommunicate, and of making the innocent people sign the protest. The ringleaders have kept up their meetings to discuss fictitious wrongs of Purcell because he removed Father JamesMcagher's on account of the St. Patrick's festival, etc. Their last meeting was on last Friday and they resolved: 1. They would give up the keys to the church if Purcell would give them an Irish pastor. 2. That Purcell give them trustees and let them manage the money matters of the church. 3. That the pastor got a fixed salary. 4th . That none of the men who had written to the Archbishop against Father Meagher should belong to St. Patrick's congregation. These statements come from McHale, chairman of the meeting. Last Sunday the church held services for those considered upright and was presided over by Terence Mahoney. All the city papers, excepting the O. Statesman and Westbate, gave notice of the Sunday rout but have since remained silent. Mr. I. Reinhard did not write the article in the Journal, signed "Veritas" nor did Mr. Thomas W. Purcell as was suspected but it was another man who stated what he did in good faith. The Protest has been signed by only 204 persons. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Wood, James F. Bishop of Antigonia and Coadjutor to the Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-09-30|1857 Sept. 30 Wood writes his thanks for Purcell's last letter and of his great need for money. The excitement is dying down and the people are more willing to leave their money with Wood than to place it in a bank and he is able to control all the money affairs. His Chapel, 109 feet by 40 feet will be roofed next week and by the middle of November or the first of December ready for Mass. He has heard that Mrs. Springer has recovered. The Ohio Life Insurance Trust Company have ruined Yankee prestige for a while. Such wholesale swindling should not go unpunished. Wood met Mr. William Burnet on Chestnut St. but Burnet didn't bother to stop and speak. BishopJohnNeumann is out of town and Wood has to handle all money deals. Wood says Neumann has little skill at all in financial affairs. He sends his love to Father Edward Collins. P.S. Wood can not visit Cincinnati till next spring, perhaps St. Patrick's Day. He regrets this but circumstances prevent his coming sooner. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Moutard, Father Cornelius, Jackson, Michigan, to Bishop Peter Paul Lefevere, Detroit, Michigan 1857-10|1857 Oct? Moutard sends this note so that Lefevere may judge Julia N. Clark's temper. She never asked Moutard for money but what he gave her all she asked for. She can go now wherever she pleases. Written on the same paper: CACI II-4-n Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-10-01|1857 Oct. 1 Things are unhappily still in the same condition, the unfortunate men who had agitated the crowd being actively engaged in collecting money for Father James Meagher . Only twenty have signed the "Protest" since Monday, the total number being 240. A man came to Borgess to be married but did not return when told what must be complied with. Borgess since learned that he was married by Father Aug. Grogan of Urbana . Father Meagher left Saturday for Somerset . It is reported that Father H. said Mass in Marion for Father John F. McSweeney. The church was opened again last Sunday and the prayers were conducted by Terence Mahoney. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Proust, Marie Eutropius Abbot, Gethsemani, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-10-01|1857 Oct. 1 A Member of the community of Brothers of Mary from Nazareth, near Dayton, Ohio has come to the Trappists with the desire of joining them. He says he has had the desire for a long time. The Abbot wrote to Father Leo Meyer, S.M. who sends the enclosed letter in which he says that Brother Joseph Bloisiard has need of a dispensation from his vow of stability and of working for the instruction of youth. This dispensation he asks of Purcell, the brother joining his prayer to that of the Abbot. Bloisiard has a firm resolution of persevering in the order of Citeaux. No enclosure :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-n Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-10-02|1857 Oct. 2 Some questions proposed by the Council of St. Louis Missouri led the Cardinal to suspect that Kenrick had neglected to communicate the renewal of the faculties. Kenrick thinks that Purcell had better print the acts of his council intimating that the original acts were so modified by the Holy See. Father John B. Byrne and Bishop Michael O'Connor have thrown on Kenrick the decision of acceptance or refusal, and he has decided for acceptance. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Neumann C.SS.R., John Bp. Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-10-08|1857 Oct. 8 By this letter Neumann grants permission to Sister Mary of the Annunciation of the House of the Good Shepherd in Philadelphia to leave the Philadelphia house for a house of the same community under the jurisdiction of the Archbishop of Cincinnati in Cincinnati. :: II-4-n A.D.S. 1p. 12mo. Latin CACI II-4-n Sojer, C.F.M., Father John Capistran Minister Provincial, Caldarii in Tyrol, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-10-09|1857 Oct. 9 The Provincial Chapter at their session of July 14 gave permission to the Franciscans in America to return to the mother province since there is little hope of a successful establishment in those regions. Probably Father Otho Jair has informed Purcell of this. However, the Minister General Father Bernardine de Montofranco does not want the American missions to end but that they increase and flourish. For this purpose they do not have sufficient vocation in the Tyrollese province and it is necessary that in the American missions there be started a college for boys to be erected with the aid and consent of the Bishop, from which they can expect to get vocations to carry on their work in America. For this purpose Purcell is to consult with the Franciscans already in the diocese. These vocations would not be for the Tyrol but for the American missions, the Tyrolean province being only helpers and the natives the masters in a religious sense. Sojer takes this occasion to thank Purcell for past favors and asks his episcopal blessing. :: II-4-n A.L.S. Latin 1pg. 4to. CACI II-4-n Whelan, Father David, Wheeling, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-10-10|1857 Oct. 10 He regrets that he missed seeing Purcell. The Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan gives no hope of returning home for at least six months. The Bishop has learned something of the hospitality practiced by some of the Religious Communities in Europe, but was kindly received by the Redemptorists at Vienna. Father John Brazill is attached to the Pittsburg diocese. Father Thomas Sheahan is still retained in Wheeling diocose as Whelan could not replace him. The Redemptorists at Cumberland, Maryland with whom he made a retreat wrote strongly in his favor. Whelan sends a letter from Mr. Walker, Purcell's seminarian at the Mountain Mt. St. Mary's College . Whelan thinks Purcell ought to take Walker to Cincinnati. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Bayley, James Roosevelt Bp. Newark, Newark, New Jersey, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-10-14|1857 Oct. 14 He had reasons to suppose that Father Philip McMahon had been guilty of improprieties with women owing to the influence of drink. He is anxious however that Purcell give him another chance. McMahon came from Canada with excellent recommendations, but his unfortunate disposition for the bottle spoiled him. Bayley will quarrel with Purcell for having enticed good Father Dominic Senez away from his diocese. Senez will do good wherever he goes, and Bayley will console himself with the thought that Senez will be doing the Master's work. Bayley often remembers Purcell and his kindness when he had the pleasure of enjoying his hospitality and is glad to hear of the good that he is doing. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Mailley, Cure, Ain-Temouchent, Algeria, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-10-15|1857 Oct. 15 Mailley asks permission to enter Purcell's diocese. He has been in Algeria 12 years, having made his studies at the seminary there of the Vincentians, and being ordained at the age of 22½ years. After some time spent in teaching he was placed in charge of the college of Aigue de Philippeville, and now is cure of the parish from which he writes. He seeks to leave his diocese because a scandal of a near relative has damaged his own reputation and endangered his possibilities of doing good. With him he has his two sisters who direct a boarding school and the schools of the city. They are well educated and have proper recognitions as teachers which he mentions. They would wish to come with him because he is their protector. They have the resources necessary to open a school. He can present besides a letter from his bishop a certificate from the Ministry of Instruction and the Rector of the Academy. He cannot change immediately. His bishop at first opposed his departure but has finally consented. He can leave his parish in August or July of the next year. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-n Fitzgerald, Father Edward M., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-10-16|1857 Oct. 16 Father James Meagher is in town and will leave next Thursday. The people appear to be sorry for the late occurrences. The school teacher whom the Sisters of Notre Dame say is a good pious man is ready to sigh the protest. Under these circumstances, Fitzgerald asks, can he allow him to continue as teacher? Mr. Collins signed the protest. Fitzgerald will try to get him to go to Purcell for absolution. The sisters are ready to open school as soon as Father Meagher leaves Columbus. He hopes things will be in full operation by next Sunday week. There is no account book of any kind in the church, no pew book, nor record of baptisms, deaths, etc. Meagher may have them at his house. Fitzgerald is staying with Mrs. Borgess until Father Caspar Borgess returns. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n O'Connor, Michael Bp. Pittsburg, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-10-17|1857 Oct. 17 He thanks Purcell for his letter; he was afraid that he forfeited his friendship. What he wrote to Father Sylvester H. Rosecrans was dictated by a sense of duty. O'Connor is perfectly satisfied with what Purcell has to say. He has not seen Father James Keogh, but will let him arrange matters at he thinks best. O'Connor did not write to Purcell in reference to Father James Meagher of Columbus who applied for admission to Pittsburg. O'Connor believed his word to be correct since Purcell would not give him an exeat if he was unworthy. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Fitzgerald, Father Edward M., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-10-21|1857 Oct. 21 Father James Meagher showed Fitzgerald a bill of items amounting to about $2000 debts of church, school house and convent. Fitzgerald asks what he should do about the debts. Meagher received him kindness. The people are warmly attached to Meagher. So far Fitzgerald finds the people honest and sober. He has met but few who have not been at their duty within the past few months. He goes around a good deal among the poorer people and tries to gain their good will. He is still at Father Caspar Borgess '. The rooms in the convent are not yet ready for habitation. He would be obliged to Purcell for a ciborium for next Sunday. The pew rents are not yet collected. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-10-24|1857 Oct. 24 He encloses the Roman Rescript of which he has taken a copy. Purcell acted wisely in reference to the matter for publication on the forthcoming Acts of Our Council. He thinks Purcell should insert the act of the St. Louis, Missouri Council in reference to the trial of ecclesiastics, it having been approved for the United States in general; likewise the decree of the Baltimore Council in relation to the increase of the Bishop's Counsellors. Spalding trusts that the Provincial of the Tyrolian Franciscans will regard to the Fathers in their province. Why should they not have a new province here with novitiate and thus be cut loose from the old fogies in Europe! He asks Purcell to do what he can in the matter. He will assist by what influence he can bring to bear in Rome. Spalding declined to take Bigelow, but Father Francis Chambig e kept him at St. Thomas Seminary awaiting an answer from Purcell. Spalding does not know Keogh but rejoices at the prospect of his coming to Purcell's seminary. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Fitzgerald, Father Edward M., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-10-26|1857 Oct. 26 He attended the Presentation Meeting because he thought to win the people by kindness. He has learned not to trust so much to appearances. He is teaching the school until he can get a successor for Mr. Kehoe. He told Father James Meagher that he feared a disturbance if he should say mass at St. Patrick's; but when he got Purcell's telegram, he immediately went to give Meagher permission. Meagher left an imperfect account of the debts. Fitzgerald asks if he is to take people at their word and pay all bills presented. He lists the equipment he has there. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Meagher, Father James, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Father David Whelan, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-10-27|1857? Oct. 27 Father Meagher writes to the Chancellor stating that he is in Pittsburgh where he has been received with kindness by his old friend Bishop Michael O'Connor . O'Connor required no testimonial from him and has made him comfortable. It is possible that he will not remain since he does not like the country. He may not be so well known to the bishop to whom he will apply and since his present exeat from Archbishop John Baptist Purcell is objectionable he asks for another and a testimonial. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Brunner, C.P.P.S., Father Francis de Sales, Kronburg, near Gams, Tyrol, Austria, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-10-28|1857 Oct. 28 Brunner has been pleased to learn from a letter from America that Purcell is well, but is sorry to her that some of their fathersPrecious Blood Fathers have wandered from the straight and narrow path. He will pray for these priests. As to Father Maria Anton Meyer, deceived by illusions, if he continues he must be dismissed finally from the congregation. He has heard that others of the fathers do not obey their superior Father John of the Cross Wittmer and suggests that Purcell castigate and humiliate these men. Father Maximilian Homburger shares his sentiments. Brunner has not yet made his trip to Rome but is drinking the mineral waters at Kronburg. The bishop is a learned man. He thinks Kronburg a suitable place for a house for testing the brothers and sisters who intend to go to America. He health has been better. He again thanks Purcell for his many favors. :: II-4-n A.L.S. Latin 1pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Chambige, Father Francis, St. Thomas' Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-11-02|1857 Nov. 2 The Abbot Marie Eutropius Proust of Gethsemani is sending Father Benedict to consult Purcell about a difficulty that exists between the monks and Bishop Martin J. Spalding. Chambige has been charged by the Bishop to settle the difficulty and writes to give facts: Father Robert Byrns was lingering with the disease with terminated his life; it was well known that he had made a will. Byrus hold two notes against the Trappists on account of land which they had purchased. The Abbot tried to urge Byrns to cancel the debt. The abbot had a young lady write a codicil to the will and she signed it herself. It was certain that Byrns was uneasy about the transaction, and sent to the Abbot for payment one of the notes that had been cancelled by the codicil. Chambige opened the will when he died and found that the Bishop was the general legatee for his Seminary. The codicil being signed only by one person was invalid by law. Should the Bishop require the payment of the note, the amount of which legally belongs to the seminary? Chambige proposed to leave the matter to some Bishop or priest to settle, but the Abbot says he will wait until he is sued for payment of the debt. In the codicil it was mentioned that the Trappists should say a certain number of masses. The Abbot wrote the Bishop that the Mass intentions would not be filled until all difficulties were cleared up; but a little later he wrote that all the masses were said and it ison this point on which he rests his right to the non-payment of the note. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Howard, Father Maurice, Springfield, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-11-03|1857 Nov. 3 Purcell asks on the bottom of J. Young's letter who J. Young is. He is a German who came to teach here. He does not speak English. Howard does not know whether he wrote the letter. Mr. Hubert offered Young $50 if he would succeed by letter-writing against Howard to get him away from here. Young said he refused to do so. The nine Germans in the parish told Howard to scratch their names from the School Society book, which he did as he knew the Irish would not belong to a society controlled and ruled by Germans. He organized the society anew. If he thought Purcell believed the things said about him, he would ask to be sent from the diocese. The people who wrote those things could not substantiate them to his face. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n O'Connor, Michael Bp. Pittsburg, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-11-03|1857 Nov. 3 He encloses the letters Purcell sent him; he did not know that such things were alleged. He believes Father John B. Byrne 's consecration is all up. Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore returned to his former ground of objection. The Archbishop writes that Byrne will resign. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp. Cleveland, Norwalk, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-11-03|1857 Nov. 3 Rappe acknowledges Purcell's letter but has been unable to answer because of the approach of All Saints. He has not been able to form an opinion on the nature and extent of the vows of the Order of the Visitation as he has never been in contact with the members of that order. Since the Ursulines made their solmen vows, up to the time of Louis Napoleon it was believed in France and with the Holy See that there were no longer solemn vows for religious men and women. Consequently the ordinary could dispense them. But in recent years Bishop Parisis has made the Ursulines make solemn vows. In this country where the government is entirely a stranger to the matter, he thinks that the religious can make such engagements as they please so long as their order is approved by the Holy See. He suggests that the matter be sent to Rome for a decision. He sends to Purcell a copy of the decrees of the Cleveland diocesan synod on the conduct of pastors and the administration of temporal affairs. Father James Conlan has informed him today of the plans for the consecration of St. Patrick's church. Rappe says that Purcell's consenting to be present has given new eclat to the solemnity. If his voice can stand the effort the people of the cathedral would also like to hear Purcell that day. Rappe will be travelling for the greater part of three weeks but will return in time to greet Purcell. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. French CACI II-4-n Baraga, Frederic Bp. Saulte Saint Marie, Saulte Ste. Marie, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-11-05|1857 Nov. 5 In answer to Purcell's note, he says that he always considered the vows of the Nuns of the Visitation as solemn which not even the Pope can dissolve. In this respect the Church makes no difference between Europe and America. In this country even religious persons think that these religious obligations might not be so stringent in America as in Europe. As to the third orders of St. Francis and St. Dominic, it is certain that the founders intended to bind the members by simple vows only of which every priest can absolve. The same is to be understood of the Congregation of the Christian School Brothers. Of the "Questions" Baraga asks if it is necessary to let some drops of the Holy Oils fall into the baptismal water. He must go to Cincinnati this winter to have some Indian books printed. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Murphy, Father P.J.R., Loogootee, Martin County, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-11-05|1857 Nov. 5 He has reflected seriously on the proposition which Purcell made about Hamilton and has decided to accept the kind offer. He will proceed to Cincinnati and thank Purcell for the arrangement to have him go to Hamilton. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Chambige, Father Francis, St. Thomas' Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-11-06|1857 Nov. 6 He delayed answering Purcell's last because he was indisposed. He is glad that Purcell has again received William Bigelow among his subjects. Bigelow made application to Bishop Martin J. Spalding. Chambige was inclined to favor it because he thought Purcell had entirely rejected him. But when he perceived there was an opening left for readmission, he advised Bigelow to write immediately. Chambige encloses the account of H. Distelrath. Purcell's other students are doing well. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Byrne, Father John B., Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-11-08|1857 Nov. 8 Purcell's letter was a supply of strength to Byrne. About six months ago he received notice of his appointment as Bishop of Retino and Coadjutor of Pittsburg . On St. Aloysius Day the Bulls were placed in his hand and he was told that Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick would hesitate to consecrate him though Bishop Michael O'Connor assures him that the Archbishop approved his selection. The Archbishop urged one charge after another against him. After each charge was refuted Kenrick wrote that he was free from every "moral fault and canonical impediment". Kenrick was then ready to consecrate Byrne, but Byrne refused as he was waiting for an answer from Bishop O'Connor who was in Europe. On his return O'Connor urged him to be consecrated and publicly presented him at the Cathedral as his Coadjutor. He was about to begin his retreat when O'Connor received word that Kenrick would not consecrate him. His reason was some misunderstanding about some St. Louis Bonds. Byrne had the charge refuted through Major Lee, Judge Advocate of the U.S. Army, meanwhile the papers have published him consecration. Then Kenrick advised Byrne to give up his Bulls because the priests of Pittsburg have an ill-feeling about his appointment. If Byrne were to decline now it would leave a cloud of suspicion on his character. The trial has caused him much suffering. Purcell's letter brought consolation. His position is the best possible in the private letters of Kenrick and O'Connor and the worst possible to the public who know him not. He begs for advice. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-11-11|1857 Nov. 11 He encloses a letter from a John Young, a teacher in Springfield, Ohio; it is the same name who wrote to Purcell at the close of the last retreat. Borgess would be glad to comply with Purcell's wish to visit Springfield, but he should reluctantly do so except with the express good will of the pastor. Father Edward Fitzgerald has not met with as much difficulty as was expected. Fitzgerald has succeeded in getting a Brother of Holy Cross to teach the male youth of St. Patrick's congregation. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Lefevere, Peter Paul Bp. Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-11-12|1857 Nov. 12 Lefevere is not familiar with the vows of the Visitation Nuns as they have no house in his diocese, but he is of the opinion that there is no order in the United States whose vows can be called solemn according to the strict sense of that word. As there is such a variety of opinions on this subject among the seculars and even among the regular priests of the same order, it would be advisable to propose the question at the next provincial council and determine what is required to constitute a vow solemn. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bp. Louisville, Nazareth, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-11-12|1857 Nov. 12 He received Purcell's welcome favor at Lebanon . He is not sufficiently acquainted with the Visitation Nuns to be able to pronounce on their vows. His impression is that wherever there is a strict enclosure, the vows are solemn; but owing to the civil condition of the country it is advisable to restrict the solemn vows within the narrowest limits. In case of doubt it would be well to petition Rome to declare that the vows are not regarded as solemn. Spalding knows nothing of Father J.B. Merl of Richmond, Ind . The Bishop has lately suspended three priests, one is Father Daniel Maloney of Indianapolis . Father P.J.R. Murphy has left for Chicago. Spalding hopes the Franciscans will increase and multiply. P.S. He finds it queer that the "jubliation" to Father James Meagher of Columbus should have been paraded in Catholic papers. What mystery hangs over the consecration of Father John B. Byrne :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. 14 CACI II-4-n Brunner, C.PP.S. Father Francis De Sales, Kronburg, near Gams, Tyrol, Austria, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-11-14|1857 Nov. 14 He and Father Maximilian Homburg are about to set out for Rome and Brunner wants to say a few words before departing. He has received from Father John A.C. Wittmer an account of the changes which have been made among the Precious Blood Fathers with the consent of the Archbishop. However he wishes to add certain changes. He wants Father Joseph Albrecht of the diocese of Cleveland to return to St. Henry's, Mercer County, and the sisters at Himelgarten, and Father John E. Van den Brock to take the place of Father Albrecht at Liverpool . The good Blacks whom Father Van den Brock has baptized can be taken care of by Father Patrick Henebry, and another will be given to help him. Brunner fears trouble if Van den Brock remains at St. Henry's and has witnessed the good that was accomplished when Albrecht was there. He leaves the matter to Purcell but asks that if Purcell agrees to the changes, that he notify Father Wittmer to make the changes immediately. He will write more from Rome and will pray for Purcell there and at Loretto. P.S. He has heard that Father Andreas Herbstritt in Wappakonetta against his wish and that of Father Wittmer and without need is planning to build another pastoral residence and another house for the sisters without real need. Brunner asks that Purcell prohibit this. Herbstritt, he says, is a good man but there is no need of building :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. Latin 13 CACI II-4-n Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-11-16|1857 Nov. 16 Poor Father Emamuel Thienpont was rather unkindly dealth with at their depot. It is deplorable that a matter of jest should among priests be instanced as a complaint to the Superior. The remark of Father J.F. Goetz was made in jest. For three years Borgess and the parents of a couple have been trying to break up their engagement. The young man is the brother of the mother of the young lady. They have both agreed to be obedient to Purcell's decision. Borgess wonders what inducement Father Aug. Berger has in visiting the Benedictines in Latrobe, Penn. An ex-Jesuit, A Dr. Seigneur, is here lecturing on the "History of Romanism". :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Brummer, Father J.W., New Fulda, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-11-16|1857 Nov. 16 Mr. Damian Pluker, the bearer of this letter, was sent by Purcell's directions from the Seminary of Fulda. He has provided for his immediate necessities, and supposes his brother will help him in the future. Brummer has great expectations of the qualities of this young man. The residence of the pastor will be commenced next spring in Duckscreek. At Miltonsburg they are building a fine altar for $300. Things go prosperously. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n O'Connor, Michael Bp. Pittsburg, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-11-16|1857 Nov. 16 When Father James Meagher first came here O'Connor did not advise him to adopt the course which he deemed best. Meagher is now in a different mood, and O'Connor advised him to write an apology to Purcell. O'Connor writes to add his request that Purcell take Meagher back and forgive him. He told Meagher that he would find Purcell a forgiving father, and advised him to accept cheerfully any disposition Purcell may make of him. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Kenrick, Francis Patrick Abp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-11-19|1857 Nov. 19 The publication of the correspondence in the Pittsburg Catholic surprised Kenrick, and its republication in the Catholic Mirror gave him pain. He sent a correction to George Miles, the editor, but it may be too late. When all things were fixed for the consecration, the Bishop of Pittsburg begged it to be deferred for a week. In the meantime, Kenrick found that Dr. John B. Byrne had left the accounts of the church unsettled, with some intimation that St. Louis bonds entrusted to his care by Mrs. Graham had been partly disposed of. Kenrick urged the delay of the consecration until the matter should be cleared up. It turned out that Byrne had sold three of the bonds without the consent of the parties. Byrne then gained the consent of the parties to relinquish their claims for the bonds, and told Kenrick that the money had been applied to the church debt. Although Kenrick was convinced that this was an afterthought, he professed himself satisfied, but advised Byrne to resign. He does not suppose fraud, but Byrne has not shown himself prudent or economical. The sale of the bonds is pronounced by Major Lee to be technically a breach of trust. Kenrick pities Byrne because of the premature introduction to the Congregation in purple robes. There is no charge against his morals or talents, but Kenrick has no confidence in his financial qualifications. Kenrick asks for Purcell's donation to Dr. Silliman Ives; the operations of Mrs. Ives brought on him heavy expenses. They have a charming Roman Doctor in the person of Father John Foley just returned from Rome. A ball was fired into Loyola College, which narrowly missed Father Anthony Van den Hewel . Some battering was done on Kenrick's door on election evening. The design of destroying the new church of the Immaculate Conception was happily frustrated. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. 10 CACI II-4-n De St. Palais, Maurice Bp. Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-11-19|1857 Nov. 19 As Purcell refused the services of Father Michael Clarke, it would be needless to tell much about him. Clarke was dismissed for neglect of duty; he labored more to increase his private wealth. The German priests at the same place were suspended for immorality, and this explains the affidavit of Mary Ann Costello against Father C. Zucker . Father P.J.R. Murphy, after obtaining a few words of recommendation, went up and down the railroad collecting for his own benefit; he left the church in a miserable condition and leased the church farm to his brothers. There is no charge against Murphy's morals. He would make good if he kept away from his relatives. His relatives destroy letters written to him by his Bishop. Purcell told De St. Palais that Father Daniel Malony had been complaining of some grievances and that some Catholics of Richmond, Ind. had written to Rome against their pastor. The people of Blue Creek Ind. want a resident pastor, but De St. Palais can get no one to take the mission because some there make it their duty to make opposition to the pastor. He thanks Purcell for his advice to Malony. He sent Malony to Lafayette to take Clarke's place. Father J.B. Merl was found innocent of the charges brought against him by the people of Richmond. De St. Palais is not acquainted with the vows of the Visitation Nuns :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp 8vo 10 CACI II-4-n Sandel, O.P., Father A. Magister General, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-11-20|1857 Nov. 20 He has delayed his answer to Purcell so as to include the rescript for the secularization of Father Peter Walker which he now includes. Sandel is unable to accept Purcell's invitation to come and stay in his home at least during the coming year. Many things concerning the Dominicans in Europe impede his trip to America, especially matters in Austria lately opened up by reason of the concordat. He asks Purcell's prayers. :: II-4-n A.L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Miles, Richard Pius Bp. Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-11-22|1857 Nov. 22 He begs to trouble Purcell with an affair that is important to him. The son of old Mr. Winters having lost his wife wishes to come to live with Miles. The old lady is opposed to this on the plea that she cannot live without the son's assistance. If the old lady could be induced to return to Cincinnati and join her old man there, as she has also a son there, it is more than probable that she would live more happily there. Miles asks Purcell to inform him whether this can be affected. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-4-n Blanc, Anthony Archbishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-11-23|1857 Nov. 23 Purcell's letter was received through Miss Kate Duvas. Blanc had intended to write by her to Bishop John Odin but hearing that she would meet him at San Antonio decided otherwise. Later Blanc heard that Odin had returned to Galveston because of ill health. Blanc wrote to him suggesting that he come visit with him for a short rest. In answer to Purcell's letter he states that he had been under the impression that the Visitandines and Ursulines were under solemn vows until he received the Pope's encyclical, but having studied the matter he is convinced that they are under simple vows. Of the three requirements for an insitute of solemn vows the Ursulines of New Orleans come nearest, but as they believed they are under solemn vows, Blanc does not intend to say otherwise. In French from here on. Blanc does not know if Purcell has been persuaded by Rome to establish his Ursulines, but he does not think that they have an independent endowment which must not come from the charges not their students. He thinks they need not preserve the papal enclosure. He regrets that Father A. Langlois has not set out yet. They are enjoying a freedom from the epidemic of yellow fever, but are afraid of the financial epidemic that has broken out in New York and has spread to the larger cities, including Cincinnati. Their banking laws are more severe than elsewhere: and they hope they will not have to suspend the payment of specie as in the North. They hope the banks will continue, provided that there is no worse news from Europe—which however is not better. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Henni, John Martin Bp. Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-11-23|1857 Nov. 23 Henni received both letters of Father Charles Schroudenback, but he did not intend to answer them because he abandoned his mission without Henni's knowledge or consent. Had he acted like a true pastor, Henni would have allowed him to spend some winter months in the south; but now he must shift for himself. He left to find a richer field. Henni's remark about the Catholic Telegraph was made after mature reflection. True the Telegraph has no circulation but that is the case with all Catholic papers except the Boston Pilot . The Telegraph copied from the Sunday Leader an article which unfortunately contained a great mistake about the 72 nuns. Henni asks prayers for Milwaukee. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Chambige, Father Francis, t. Thomas' Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-11-24|1857 Nov. 24 He encloses the accounts of Purcell's students. The account of Callaghan is rather large; his clothing expenses were high. He hears that Callaghan has been admitted by the Lazarists Vincentians in the Barrens. Chambige will draw on Purcell for a few hundred dollars. Purcell's students are giving satisfaction. He is gratified that their former students are doing well at St. Mary's. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Kenrick, Francis Patrick Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-11-28|1857 Nov. 28 He believes that Mrs. Levi Silliman Ives does not receive any aid from her friends. The report of the lashing letter did not come from the young Doctor. Dr. John B. Byrne was not the individual referred to by the Bishop of Toronto Armand Charbonnel . The confidence of Bishop James M. Young, Father L. Charmyer, and Bishop William H. Elder in the integrity and piety of Dr. Byrne weighed greatly with Kenrick in the late painful affair. Others view his conduct unfavorably. Since his realgnation, Father Obernyer asked leave to resign his parish in his favor, to which Kenrick cannot agree, although he is not unwilling that they remain together. Kenrick always regretted the suggestion to withdraw the faculties. The penalties of irregularity and inability attached to solicitation are not incurred according to St. Alphonsus, unless after a declaratory sentence. Kenrick refers to certain opinions on the matter and says that if Purcell writes to Rome for power he may state that Kenrick concurs. As the Holy See granted the Visitation Nuns leave to make solemn vows at Georgetown, Kenrick regards them as solemn vows. The Oblates do well there but their acquirements are limited. They prepared to open a school but rowdies broke in their doors the day before the city election. An attempt was twice made to pass a city ordinance to open Park street apparently with a view to break up their establishment, but it failed. The feel once more tranquil and secure. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Fitzgerald, Father Edward M., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-12-01|1857 Dec. 1 The land donated by Mr. Phelan being intended for religious purposes is free of taxation. Fitzgerald had a proposal to improve and fence the lots if Purcell gives a lease for 5 years with right of pre-emption in case he should not wish to build or sell after that time. Fitzgerald had not yet an opportunity to see the Auditor of State on the matter of which Purcell spoke to him about in Cincinnati. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Proust, Marie Eutropius Abbot, Gethsemani, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-12-01|1857 Dec. 1 The Abbot comes to Purcell, the Metropolitan, to speak of the mix-up between Bishop Martin J. Spalding and the Trappists Community at Gethsemani. The community owed to Mr. Byrne a sum of money which he left to them in dying on condition that they say masses for his intention. The masses have been said but now Spalding wishes the honoraria. The Abbot says that Purcell can see in justice that Spalding has no right to the honoraria and as the community is already too much embarrassed and indebted he feels that he must defend the community as its guardian. Spalding is determined to pursue the matter. The Abbot has consulted ecclesiastical authorities on the matter and they cannot see how Spalding could make such a demand. He asks Purcell as metropolitan to cause Spalding to desist from the claim. Father Julien Benoit brings this letter to Cincinnati and can give to Purcell any other information he desires. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-n Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-12-03|1857 Dec. 3 He is sorry to write on this unpleasant matter. On his return from the retreat, he mentioned to Father Otho Borgess Purcell's wish to visit Springfield and Xania . But now when the time of the visit should be fixed Father Otho Borgess positively refused to fill Father Caspar's place here. He therefore must write to Father Maurice Howard to inform him that he cannot visit the German portions of his congregation. He asks Purcell's indulgence for this disappointment. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Elder, William Henry Bp . Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-12-03|1857 Dec. 3 John Taylor Moore and his wife of Port Gibson, Miss. are anxious to get a Catholic governness for their children, one who can teach and is not too fond of the world. Elder writes to inquire if Mrs. Fitzhugh or one of her daughters might consider the position. Hard times have caused him to postpone finishing the cathedral. He had $6000 due in the spring. Can Purcell arrange for them to get enough wine for the diocese at a reasonable price? Elder begs Purcell's prayers. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-4-n Gertrude Thomas, Sister Mother Sup. Sisters of Providence,, Baltimore Md., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-12-04|1857 Dec. 4 Sister Gertrude wrote to Purcell about three weeks ago in answer to the message of Father Cinis who came to see her concerning Purcell's wish to have some of the members of their institution establish a school in Purcell's diocese. They can easily spare three of four sisters now. The Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick thinks it would be very beneficial to have another establishment. The Sisters are all desirous of the same. As she did not receive any answer from Purcell, she writes to ask if there has been any misunderstanding. She leaves all conditions and arrangements to Purcell. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Persico, I. Bp . Vicar Apos. Hindustan, East Indies, Fort Agra, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-12-04|1857 Dec. 4 He takes the liberty to enclose a copy of a pastoral letter which describes the immense loss sustained by this Vicariate, the only vicariate in India which has felt the sad effects of the revolt. He has no doubt that Purcell in his kindness and interest for religion will deeply feel for them. They can expect little or nothing from the Government. The Catholics are either themselves great sufferers or are very poor. Any help shall be most thankfully received. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bp . Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-12-04|1857 Dec. 4 He has heard nothing from Baltimore in reference to the publication of the Almanac. Rev. Charles I. White having moved to Washington City D.C. may cause its suspension which Spalding would regret. Dr. Orestes A. Brownson will lecture in Louisville in January. Brownson is in poor health. It would be an act of charity to help him and his family. Spalding believes he is cured of his "extravagants". Father Michael Clarke of Lafayette Indiana was here pleading for a place. Spalding gave him little encouragement. The whole matter with the Dominicans has been satisfactorily arranged. Spalding can endorse every statement Father Francis Chambige made in reference to the difficulty with the Abbot Marie Eutropius Proust of Gethsemani . The Abbot would not even answer Spalding's letter. There will be no law suit if Spalding can help it, but the Administrator must give a report to the court. The paper obtained from the dying priest by means in no way edifying is utterly worthless in law. Spalding would leave the matter to be decided by a disinterested person, but he is only a trustee of the Seminary and cannot see it deprived of its dues. The affairs of Gethsemani have been for more than a year in an unsatisfactory condition. The abbot plays the autocrat; he sends the monks off to beg without any money. He is attempting to build a monastery that will accommodate hundreds. The monks dare not complain to the Abbot General or even write to the Bishop. Spalding is convinced that the place will not prosper until the Abbot is recalled to France. Spalding thought of making a visitation to the monastery and reporting to Rome, but it would be unpleasant work. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 4pp. 8vo. 12mo. 10 CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bp . Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-12-15|1857 Dec. 15 He marked his last letter confidential because the letter from Angers was so marked. Purcell may make any use of it he may thing proper. Spalding had forgotten all about the affair of Father McMahon . It will certainly not be Spalding's fault if their intercourse is not always marked b y kindness and intimate friendship. He read Orestes A. Brownson 's Convert with interest. On the whole it is a work of merit, chiefly as a history of errorism in this country. It may do good among a certain class, but is too high in its topics for most. Brownson does not say with sufficient distinctness what he now holds and does not reject horrid doctrines with sufficient horror. But Spalding is disposed to encourage Brownson, now in his hour of failing health. P.S. If Purcell considers the matter to which he refers of sufficient importance, Spalding will visit Cincinnati. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bp . Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-12-21|1857 Dec. 21 He is happy to know that the Bulls have arrived for the appointment and consecration of Father John. H. Luers . He accepts his invitation to preach the dedication sermon. On the Sunday following he must be in Memphis to preach the dedication of the new church, by appointment with Bishop Richard Pius Miles and Father Thomas L. Grace . He is happy that Orestes A. Brownson is to lecture for Purcell. Spalding also invited Dr. Silliman Ives to lecture but his health will not permit him to cross the mountains until spring. Spalding trusts that Purcell will exempt him from participation in the ceremony as he wishes to avoid fatigue. P.S. He asks if it would be well to invite Mr. Nichols to lecture in Louisville. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Rappe, Louis Amadeus Bp . Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-12-24|1857 Dec. 24 He asks Purcell to transmit his alms to Dr. L. Silliman Ives and expresses his regret that he cannot do more. He hopes that Purcell has received the speech through the mails. He is setting out to complete his visits. The times are cold but the roads are firm. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 16to. French CACI II-5-h Walworth, Father Clarence A., Trenton, New Jersey, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-12-25|1857 Dec. 25 Walworth thanks Purcell for his kindness to him and his missionary companions in their labors in Cincinnati. Common rumor at least, if not some more direct channel, will have brought to Purcell's knowledge that Father Isaac Hecker is no longer a member of the Redemptorists . He was summarily dismissed by the Superior General at Rome. They love Father Hecker too much, and prize Purcell's good opinion too highly to be willing that this untoward event should give occasion in Purcell's mind to any unfavorable thoughts of Father Hecker or of them. Walworth wishes to explain how little any fault of Father Hecker's has given occasion to this act of severity. Their English missions have for a long time been exposed to constant danger of dying out, through the indifference, not to say hostility, of their Superior, and from want of an English house as a center or missionary operations. An offer of establishment was made last summer by the BishopJames Bayley of Newark, later by the ArchbishopJohn Hughes of New York, and forwarded by the Provincial to Rome, but refused. To their dismay they learned it was the intention of the General to accept two parish stations out of the country, one in Quebec, the other in the West Indies to which English Fathers from this Province were to be sent. This meant not only their expatriation, but the breaking up of their missions, and the complete loss of their missionary vocations. In such a crisis Father Hecker went to Rome to expose to the General in a filial and faithful manner the true conditions of things here. For this he was expelled. The reason alleged by the General is that he went to Rome without his permission. Their constitution however provided that every subject shall have the right to go to the Superior General, although permission should be refused him by his local Superiors, only warning him not to do so under the influence of temptation and without pressing necessity. This was a pressing necessity and some of the oldest and most esteemed Fathers in the Province considered that the circular, whatever might be its real value and significance, could not extend to such a case as this. The Provincial, because of the circular, was afraid to give Father Hecker permission, but said he would do so, if he thought he had the power, and gave Father Hecker a written statement to that effect to take with him. Arriving in Rome, Father Hecker was summarily dismissed without being allowed to present the circumstance which made his journey necessary and justified. The General reprimanded them all as accomplices of Father Hecker, threatening, expulsion, and forbidding them to cherish further hopes. Purcell will not be surprised that because of such circumstances they appealed to the Holy See for protection. Walworth did not wish to engage Purcell's attention to matters which he may regard as foreign to his office, but Walworth wished to prevent hard thoughts either of Father Hecker or of themselves as if they had forgotten their duties as good religious. Walworth wished to call to Purcell's attention one aspect which may deserve special interest in his eyes, as an American Archbishop deeply concerned both for the welfare of his flock and the general good, Purcell has expressed satisfaction at the good done by their missions and in Purcell's diocese. Walworth supposed these missions seem of value to the Faith in America, and important to the common good, that they should be maintained and not suppressed. Perhaps Purcell would not scruple to state as much to the Cardinal Prefect of the Propaganda, or some competent authority of the Church at Rome, and recommend them to protection. Such a testimonial from one of Purcell's responsible position, would do great service to the hopes of his humble friends, the missionaries. P.S. Their dependence on a power, which at present seems bent on their ruin, requires that the communication be made in confidence. They must wait for a while in silence for the result of their appeal to Rome. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio CACI II-4-n Fitzgerald, Father Edward M., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1857-12-28|1857 Dec. 28 Father James Meagher is expected in Columbus during the Christmas holidays and Fitzgerald is informed that preparations are being made to give him a public reception. Meagher offers to bring the accounts of St. Patrick's. So far Fitzgerald finds a total of $1600 due when Meagher left. The schools meet with little support from the people. But few of the ringleaders in the late trouble have come to confession. He does not apprehend any trouble when Meagher comes. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Brummer, Father J W, Enoch, Ohio, to Most Rev. John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-01|1858 Jan. He gives the statistics of their missions—67 baptisms, 16 deaths, 8 marriages. Owing to the bad state of money affairs, the collections for the seminary has not taken place as yet. It shall be attended to as soon as he finishes in Deer Creek . He finds there a practice of dancing which he does not consider as dangerous, as it is the only recreation afforded to the hard-working people. He asks what to do in the matter. He wishes to know also to know about two "casus" of confession. He is glad to hear that Father John H. Luers is to be made a Bishop and asks who is to take over his place at St. Joseph's. His diocese furnishes more bishops than any other in the land. Father Aug. Berger is quite willing to stay in Zanesville Ohio . Father John M. Jacquet is going to build a church in Belaire Ohio . He is a fine model of a man. He lists several missions and states that they are the same as ever. St. Mary's, Duckcreek has not been able as yet to buy a place for their pastor or build a new house. P.S.—He has an offer to buy 10 or 20 acres of land around the church in Duck Creek and asks how the deed should be made. At Miltonsburg last winter they bought a house and a 2 acre lot for teacher and school for $400.00 and deeded it to the congregation. He has tried to induce them to sell three acres to pay for repairs on the church but that has induced the contrary action. They bury any one they want in the cemetery without notifying him, including on one occasion the worst man in the country by report. However, Brummer has won the children successfully by using the threat of refusing absolution for failure of the parents to send the children. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 6pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Purcell, John Baptist Archbishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Cardinal Alexander Barnabo Prefect. S.C.P.F., Rome, Papal States 1858-01|1858 Jan. He has received the Cardinal's letter of Dec. 17 and he is sorry that he has caused grief to the cardinal by his letter of Sept. 5. Purcell is pleased to tell the cardinal that things are much better in that parish now. The Priest acts better, the debts are diminished. It is just that he add that the Bishop Maurice de St. Palais of Vincennes thinks better of him than the faithful, denying most of what they charge against him. Bishop John Henry Luers was consecrated the previous Sunday but since his faculties have not arrived, Purcell hopes that he may use the faculties ordinarily given to a Bishop of the United States and that his faculties will be given immediately. All the bishops are sorry about the affair of the Redemptorists, and they say that Father Isaac T. Hecker who had left the camp of the enemy to fight for Catholicism was a within the constitutions of his order in going to Rome to discuss the decrees of the Father General. They suggest that they be forced to leave their natal country only and be sent into lower Canada or western Tyrol. Purcell is persuaded that his heroic obedience would be enough, since otherwise nothing would be so likely to repell those at the portal of the church and excite hatred towards religious superiors and against the church itself. Purcell would write more but he understands that Bishop John Martin Spalding is writing to Rome on the same subject. :: II-4-n A.L. First Draft Latin 3pp3rd page torn in half 8vo. CACI II-4-n Fitzgerald, Father Edward M., Columbus, Ohio, to Most Rev. Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-01-01|1858 Jan. 1 He reports 128 Baptisms, 34 Marriages, and no record of deaths for 1857. There are no baptisms on record for August, September, and part of October. He asks permission to let Father E. Brandts of Covington officiate at St. Patrick's upon Brandts' return from Mt. St. Mary's, Emmitsburg. He wishes Purcell the compliments of the season. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Young, Bishop Josue M., Erie, Pennsylvania, to Most Rev. Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-01-01|1858 Jan. 1 He wishes Purcell a Happy New Year. He has received Bishop-elect John Henry Luers' kind invitation to be present at his consecration, but fears that he will not be able to make the journey. He asks Purcell if his presence is indispensable, as the Bishops of Vincennes, Maurice de St. Palais, Covington George A. Carroll, and perhaps Louisville Martin J. Spalding will be present. If it is necessary for Young to be present, he would appreciate information to that effect by next Epiphany. He is anxious to witness the interesting function and to see all his friends in Cincinnati. He would be glad to see other appointment from Purcell's archdiocese to the hierarchy. He is puzzled to understand why the appointments cannot be made, because the impending vacancy at Chicago would be well filled if this were done. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Sorin, Very Rev. Edward, Notre Dame, Indiana, to Most Rev. Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-01-06|1858 Jan. 6 He tells Purcell that ill health prevents the long journey to Cincinnati, and says that Father Neal Gillespie will make the journey alone, taking with him the sincere devotion and homage of the community. He hopes to see Purcell when the new Bishop John H. Luers comes to Notre Dame. He assures Purcell that the new Bishop will have the unqualified devotedness of all in his new undertaking. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-4-n McCaffrey, Father John Mount St. Mary's College, Emmitsburgh, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-01-07|1858 Jan. 7 Extending Purcell the greetings of the Mount, he wishes Purcell to thank Father William J. Barry for his gift. He hopes that Purcell will send Father Edward Fitzgerald back to him so that by teaching and further study he would be prepared for the highest places in the church. McCaffrey still hopes to see him a professor and would invite him as soon as Purcell can spare him. A Mr. Fincanni whom Purcell sent to the college has taken French leave. He claimed that he had been accepted by the Dominicans of St. Rose, Kentucky as a novice. McCaffrey, being unwilling to let the Dominicans take away his employee and regarding the action of the youth as a breach of promise refused him permission to pack his trunk but the boy left anyway. Mr. Mengis whom Purcell sent last fall has been a cause of trouble, and has forfeited any utility as a teacher by his conduct. McCaffrey suggests that he be placed somewhere else as he is young enough to learn. He has written to Father William McCloskey, director of the seminary, to let the boy go home next week. Mr. Mahony is excellent, though not yet a teacher. Mr. Joseph Fitzgerald and Mr. Walker are among the best men. Five of their most experienced seminarians have left them to be ordained. He would be grateful if Purcell would send him a good subject in exchange for Mr. Mengis. McCaffrey says his position is painful enough, ever striving, yet never attaining his desires. Still he would rather struggle on. They are using gas. For an expense of less than $3,000 the house is well lit. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n St. Palais, Bishop Maurice de, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-01-07|1858 Jan. 7 After looking into the matter, he says that vows of the nuns of the Order of the Visitation are solemn and that nothing in the civil laws of the United States interferes with the conditions required for their accomplishment. It is an order founded in the rule of St. Augustine. Its constitutions were drawn up By Pope Urban VII and put into effect by Urban VIII. On the other hand, the Penitentiary has declared that the vows of nuns in France were simple. It is different in the United States. He leaves tomorrow for the consecration of BishopJohn H.Luers, where he hopes to see Purcell. :: II-4-n A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Cantwell, John Bishop of Meath, Mullingar, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-01-21|1858 Jan. 21 Bishop Cantwell acknowledges the receipt of a sum of money from Purcell for Garry, who asks him to express his gratitude to Purcell. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 16to CACI II-4-n Young, Josue M. Bishop of Erie, Erie, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-01-21|1858 Jan. 21 Young hopes that Bishop Henry Luers of Fort Wayne was satisfied by his apology for nonattendance. He does not know how to interpret Bishop Michael O'Connor's proceedings. There is ill-health and restlessness. Perhaps one is the cause of the other. Young is convinced that making Erie a See was not the wisest speculation, yet he regrets that he did not keep Pittsburgh. He would not consider it a misfortune to be transfered to any Western See. To visit almost any portion of the diocese of Erie is through Pittsburgh, and nearly all the avenues of trade and business lead there. He asks why Father E McMahon be made coadjutor of Pittsburgh. He did not know of Bishop John Fitzpatrick's ill-health until he received Purcell's letter and saw at the same time a note in the newspapers. They are long in filling up Hartford. He is pleased to hear that Dr. Nichols won golden laurels at Lancaster, Ohio . He has heard nothing from Bishop Henry Damien Juncker of Alton since he departed. Young merely suggested emandations in style of the pastoral. With the aid of Abbott Boniface Wimmer they gave the habit to four, and the veil to four Benedictine nuns. The community numbers thirteen and Young wonders why Bishop O'Connor treats then with distrust. He was delighted with Pat McGrorty's address. He hopes he does not relapse. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-01-26|1858 Jan. 26 Spalding sends the regulations for Lent for this diocese which he hopes Purcell will insert in the Telegraph and Advocate. He returned from Memphis Saturday, lecturing in Evansville enroute to a large audience. Bishop Richard Pius Miles is in feeble health. Bishop William Henry Elder is well and in good spirits. The church of Father Thomas Grace is truly beautiful. Spalding has learned that 60 of the larger students have left Mt. St. Mary's College. Father John McCaffrey is supposed to have thrown into the fire unread a petition of the students. This is a heavy blow to a flourishing institution. Spalding thanks Purcell for his notices of the article on the Common Schools. He may write a brief reply to Orestes A. Brownson 's two notes. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Lamy, John B. Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-02-01|1858 Feb. 1 When he was at Covington Ky. he had a committee to manage the temporal affairs of the church. The headman was Mr. Doyle, father-in-law of Mr. McCloskey. Others were John O'Donnell and John White. In his time there was nothing more paid on the cathedral lot than the $600 Purcell lent him. Later he sold a small portion of the lot to Mr. Richard. Lamy hopes his subdeacon will be able to be ordained this year. Last summer he sent Purcell a check for $500 and he is uneasy whether he received it. If there is a Provincial council at St. Louis, he will go on to Cincinnati to see Purcell and his other friends. It seems that the Utah Indians are going to give them some trouble. The old Vicario Juan Pilipe Ortiz, brother of the priest who accompanied Lamy to Rome, died suddenly. Padre Gallego is living near the church and trying to do all the mischief he can. Padre Ortiz whom Purcell saw in Cincinnati is doing pretty well; he did not meddle in the difficulty Lamy had with his brother. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Proust, O.C.S.O. Rev. Marie Eutrope, Gethsemani, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-02-01|1858 Feb. 1 The abbot wants to know the address of a Mr. Renouile, who might be in need of spiritual and material aid. In settling the differences with his ordinary, he has to pay $345 to Bishop Martin John Spalding of Louisville to avoid a civil suit. :: II-4-n A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Luers, John Henry Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-02-02|1858 Feb. 2 Luers arrived safe and sound with the Bishop of Vincennes Maurice de St. Palais last Friday and was kindly received. Father Julian Benoit has acted generously towards him. Luers celebrated high mass on Sunday and preached in the English and German churches. The congregations are quite respectable but nothing in comparison with Cincinnati. He has not seen Father Tierney, but he has heard that since Luers promised to receive him Tierney has so acted that Luers cannot now accept him. Luers thinks this a pity for such a fine looking man. He asks that the enclosed Lenten regulations be published in the Catholic Telegraph. P.S.—The Bishop of Vincennes has been very kind. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-02-04|1858 Feb. 4 Rappe acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 3rd, and says that he knows of no priest in his diocese guilty of the abuses denounced by the propaganda. He has been told that Father Maurice Howard has been coming to Toledo, Tiffin, and Sandusky and giving scandal to some Catholics. He objects to the mutual visits of Howard and Father Michael Sullivan of Tiffin, but his quality of French Bishop interferes. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin John Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-02-05|1858 Feb. 5 Spalding had given permission to Sister Mary Gertrude of the Sisters of the Good Shepherd to go to Cincinnati, but he withdrew it when he found her indispensible to the Louisville house. He sent his brother down to investigate and he reported that she was head of a department which no other could fill. The have only 6 professed sisters who have to attend the Magdalens and penitents as well as the novices and the school. Sister Mary Gertrude has been professed only two or three months. They have given Purcell seven of their best now, they cannot give him more. That Sister Mary Gertrude was appointed to Cincinnati by the Mother General, despite the word of the Provincial, Spalding refuses to accept, as she would have been merely a novice at the time. As to the Cincinnati House being without a Mother, Louisville was in the same condition when the Provincial was away, since only the Mother-General can appoint one. The Louisville papers published that Jedediah V. Huntington has been appointed minister to Rome. The legislature has prohibited marriage between first cousins, and Spalding hopes that the Governor will sign the bill. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Monaghan, Father James, Chauncey, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-02-09|1858 Feb. 9 Monaghan acknowledges Purcell's letter of Jan. 26, which he received the 5th, asking for records of Baptisms, marriage and deaths. He confesses his remissness in not sending it unsolicited. His health is neither good nor bad. He asks for a marriage dispensation for a couple married by a squire of which the man was not baptized, she was not well instructed. They are related to the Hays and Keenans. Formerly they lived in Virginia. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Borgess, Father Otto Henry, Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-02-10|1858 Feb. 10 Borgess while visiting in Zanesville Father August Berger proposed that Borgess again accept the congregation which he desired to leave. Borgess has consented if the change received Purcell's approbation. The congregation is at present very quiet, the unwholesome persons have gone. P.S. Purcell is to send the letter in care of Father Berger. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Borgess, Father Otto Henry, Newark, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-02-12|1858 Feb. 12 Borgess feels obliged to tell Purcell what happened since he wrote from Zanesville. Father August Berger first announced his intention of joining the Benedictines. After Borgess said he would accept the congregation he said he intended to leave the diocese, but that since Purcell would not give him his exeat he would go no where else. Borgess became vexed and decided that Berger could keep the parish. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-02-15|1858 Feb. 15 Spalding's absence in Indianapolis lecturing has caused delay in answering Purcell's of the 9th. He is much surprised that Dr. Orestes A. Brownson has learned of the affair of the Sisters of the Good Shepherd, since he had communicated it to only three of his priests who were enjoined to secrecy. Brownson enticed the information, knowing of the house in New York. Spalding in his letter to the Mother General at Angers has indicated his surprise that the Provincial did not have explicit instructions. He has a right to know of a secret movement that so nearly concerns himself, and his diocese. But he does not see how the Mother General and her council can be blamed. He has given little thought to the approaching council, but will give Purcell timely intimation of his thoughts. He does not favor multiplying legislation. He has been forced to suspend for a time Father Robert Abell . He is so weak that it takes little to upset him. Abell submitted well and has done much better. Purcell is very right with the couple from Marion County, Kentucky. He does not know the case but he is sure there was something wrong. Bishop Michael O'Connor writes from Havana that religious conditions are bad in Cuba :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Elder, William Henry, Bishop of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-02-19|1858 Feb. 19 Purcell's letter came to Elder just as he was starting for the northern part of the diocese, intending to visit Moore's. He wrote immediately about Miss Townsend, but Mrs. Moore had decided to offer the place to a lady from Kentucky. She is afraid of young ladies because those they had were too busy marrying. Mrs. Elve A. Moore is at Port Gibson, Mississippi . Elder congratulates Purcell on his good fortune. Father J O'Connor is still at Vicksburg. The Redemptorists gave a mission there lately, Elder visited and inquired about O'Connor. He would not have admitted him had he known his antecedents, but since he is there he trusts Providence has arranged it so Mr. O'Neill called and offered his services but Elder has not heard of him since. If any of Purcell's "good" priests desire a better climate he describes the advantage of his diocese. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Wood, James Frederick Bishop of Antigonia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-02-22|1858 Feb. 22 He is delighted to hear from Purcell and expressed his optimism based on his faith in Providence. He will be delighted to visit Cincinnati again and hopes that Father Edward T. Collins will write to him. If he had not beared himself, he would be inclined to do so. He is pleased at the favorable decision of Judge Gholson. Mr. Chandler will not go to Rome. Whether Jedediah V. Huntington h as a chance, he cannot say. Buchanan says he has taken as many as he could from Pennsylvania. He will esteem it a privilege to live with Purcell in Cincinnati. He sends his regards to Father Edward Purcell and the other priests. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Young, Josue M. Bishop of Erie, Erie, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-02-26|1858 Feb. 26 Young has been troubled before with John Miller's wrongs. Miller having money, as Young recalls the story and wishing to investigate, Young recommended to him Biniger, a good mechanic. Biniger became overwhelmed in debt because of his wife's losing her mind and the necessity of sending her to an asylum. When Miller came to him Young reiterated Biniger's honesty, even though the prospect of his paying his debts is rather hopeless. Young says his assertions did not make him morally or legally responsible. Young says Miller is a bit crazy and his children are inclined to quarrel about their expected inheritance. They are well enough to give the father a home in his old age. He can bequeath to them this debt which Biniger or his sons will pay. Young will be more careful after this. Young has no suggestion for the Council. Their council meets after Easter. He wishes they would take longer between sessions or have Rome take action on their decrees sooner, since they do not have time to try their former decrees before the new one meets. He understands that Father Francis McFarland is for Hartford, and Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick thinks it undoubted. He will remember Purcell tomorrow for a special memento. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Kenrick, Francis Patrick Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-02-27|1858 Feb. 27 Kenrick has just learned that Miss Mary Doherty who went as a postulate to the house of the Good Shepherd is to return and he asks Purcell to find a safe travelling companion for her and to advance her money from his contribution to the Relief Fund. Bishop Martin John Spalding has forwarded $50. Dr. Levi Silliman Ives is to lecture in Baltimore tomorrow. Bishop John Fitzpatrick is there in apparent good health. Dr. Augustine Verot is to be consecrated in April. The council will have to apply for a continuance of the dispensation from Saturday abstinence which expires in 1860. They have there the Honorable William Law, son of late Lord Ellenborough and brother of the actual Lord. He is a convert of 4 years and his wife and 13 children followed him into the Church. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-02-27|1858 Feb. 27 Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore had written to Spalding that Dr. Augustine Verot has accepted the vicariate and will be consecrated in April. Spalding has sent to Kenrick $50 for the Ives or Convert Fund. It seems that Dr. Levi Silliman Ives was persuaded by a trustee of St. Patrick's, New York to invest his money in a bank that proved to be a swindling venture and he lost it all. The disaster at Loretto, Kentucky was not exaggerated. The main building including chapel and library was destroyed, with bedding and clothing of the sisters, cooking utensils and table furniture. A few books from Father Charles Nerinckx's library were saved. Most of the library was lost. The sacristy being reached last, most of the sacred vestments were saved. The fire was discovered at 3 or 4 in the morning and had already made much progress. There was no insurance. The academy was saved and the sisters now occupy it, the school being dismissed. The sisters are cheerful. They have always been poor. Two sisters have been begging in Louisville at his suggestion and have collected nearly $1,000 besides presents in clothing, etc. Archbishop Kenrick seems to disapprove of an English-speaking house for the Redemptorists in the United States. Spalding has seen none of Purcell's doing about property in the papers, nor of the Bishop of Cleveland. The Bishop of Dubuque has been laid to rest. Dr. Hutchins is there, just returned from the South. Archbishop Anthony Blanc is to visit Spalding this summer. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Mauron, C.S.S.R., Father Nicolas Superior General, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-01|1858 Mar. 1 Having been informed that Purcell in a letter to the Holy Father represented his conduct toward Father Isaac T. Hecker as prejudicial to the church in the United States, Father Mauron lays a few reflections before Purcell which might lead him to change his judgment. About 12 months previously, when a priest on his own authority left his post in America and came to Europe, Mauron had issued a circular letter forbidding such actions as against the declaration of their general chapter and the decrees of the Council of Trent. Despite the publication of this letter Father Hecker resolved to come to Rome without leave. He had planned house in New York for which he had entered negotiations contrary to the rule. He further hoped to step two other foundations not in the United States, one of which had been accepted in obedience to the Holy Father. This caused him to exclude Father Hecker from the congregation. Father Hecker had left him no other course. Purcell would have taken such steps against any such priest in his archdiocese. If the Redemptorists have been able to serve the Church in America it is because of their fidelity to their rule. Since his election as superior general the Congregation has made greater sacrifices for the American Province than for any other. It has been his wish to have young America enter the community and, in time, to establish an English speaking house, and that desire is not secret in the Congregation. Father Hecker should have known this. As to the particular foundation in New York, Mauron thinks the time has not arrived for it as it would necessitate recalling men from the missions and to sacrifice a greater need. He hopes he has explained sufficiently that the exclusion of Father Hecker was not the result of personal antipathy to him or to his fellow American. He acted towards Father Hecker as he would have acted towards a native of any other country under the circumstances. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Rappe, Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-01|1858 Mar. 1 Rappe acknowledges the receipt from Purcell of the article in the Commercial of Cincinnati concerning St. Mary's Church of Tiffin, Ohio . He has written a correction of the misstatements Signing it "By one who knows better" and asks Purcell to correct it and have it printed in the Catholic Telegraph . The statement asserts that when the English speaking Catholics of Tiffin desired to replace their church with a new one, Rappe discovered that the people were divided about the location of the new church. When he found where the majority wanted it, he had the church erected in that lot, where it now stands. As to the old graveyard, the bishop suggested that the ashes of the dead be removed to a new grave yard, or the old grave yard be kept in good order and the old church be turned into a school to be conducted by a religious order. He suggested the removal because the graveyard was so near the city that it would soon be interdicted by the city and be neglected. The Bishop had suggested, however, that the best way to keep the graveyard intact was to keep the old chapel for the celebration of Mass and let the teachers attend the rest of the church buildings using it as a school for female members of the congregation and as a residence for the religious community. Thus the graveyard would not be desecrated. That he "speculated on the ashes of the dead" as charged by the Commercial is thus explained. Father Michael Sullivan, the pastor, having completed the new church decided to use a part of the property of the old church for the benefit of the new church new attended by the same congregation. Three heads of families, out of 120 in the congregation, dragged him before the court and accused him of being a robber. Had the pastor told the court he was authorized by law and by the church to act as he did, Rappe supposes that the court would not have issued the injunction against the priest. Rappe adds that he has given the facts and Purcell can arrange them properly. He sent Father A. Caron to admonish these men to desist from their suit and when they did not he gave him authority to excommunicate them. The balance of the congregation is in good order. Purcell can state the laws of the church about property as he wishes but Rappe would not trouble himself too much about these "real Know-nothings." P.S.—He writes in haste as he is going away for a few days. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Kenrick, Francis Patrick Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-02|1858 Mar. 2 Purcell's remittance of $75 has arrived. He had asked Purcell to advance travelling expense to Miss Doherty, and he asks him to do this and he will refund the money. Dr. Levi Silliman Ives is lecturing in Baltimore this evening. Dr. Augustine Verot has accepted the advice of Father Faillon and will be consecrated after Easter, before the Council. Converts are to be born with because the temptation to relapse is great. They have a notable convert in the person of Honorable William Law received into the church seven years ago in England. Kenrick congratulates Purcell on entering his 60th year which he completed in December. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-4-n Henni, John Martin Bishop of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Bishop George A. Carrell, S.J., Covington, Kentucky 1858-03-04|1858 Mar. 4 Henni is not suprised that Carrell has found a too-enthusiastic subject in Father Charles Shraudenbach . His letter in the Wahrheitsfreund has caused merriment among his fellow priests. His great fault is love of money which spoils his otherwise good character. Having lost the respect of priests in Wisconsin he endeavored to get away, finally running away, only to be forced to return for a letter from Henni. This Henni gave because of the man's impaired health. By his miserliness he has saved about $6,000 which makes him feel independent, and causes him to talk to the annoyance of all. In those moments he forgets that he was admitted by Henni through the kindness of Monseigneur Stahl before he was ordained. On his way from Europe he obtained a mission in Philadelphia but gave it up at Henni's remonstrance. Henni would not let him go to Europe because so rich a missionary would cause scandal. He was educated by the charity of a noble family, yet he claims higher rank in his own country where Henni shows he has no real claim by ordination or even by reason of his private purse. Henni advises Carrell to tell Shraudenbach that there is a wide field for his endeavors in Wisconsin. Since he has not applied to Henni, he might tell him that there are other dioceses. Found in the letters of Archbishop John Baptist Purcell with his writing on the back. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 6 pp. 12vo. CACI II-5-h Smith, Father Bernard, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-04|1858 Mar. 4 Smith handed for Purcell to Bishop Henry D. Juncker a precious mitre, a gold cross with relics, a good ring with a beautiful sapphire and the papal arms, it was made by order of his Holiness for a Cardinal, boots of silver cloth and two pairs of gloves, one embroidered in gold, the other in silver. Smith hopes these articles please Purcell. The Relics in the cross are of the Holy Cross, of Saint Peter and Saint Paul, of the Blessed Virgin, Saint Joseph, Saint John the Baptist, Saint Benedict and Saint Scholastica. Smith was the Cardinal Prefect and the Secretary of Propaganda yesterday, they told Smith they had just received Purcell's letter on Father Isaac Hecker's case. Both were glad to see Purcell spoke like an Archbishop. Nothing could give greater pleasure to Propaganda than Purcell's letter. The question is difficult, not withstanding powerful opposition the Propaganda is determined to carry out Purcell's views. The American College is not making progress here: the French are still in the house which was determined for it. Until the French leave Smith believes nothing will be done about the College. Madam Sarah Peter is, Smith thinks, in Paris. By her directive Smith told Cardinal Barnabo that Purcell gave money that Propaganda promised Madam Peter for the new College. The 15th instant, there will be eight new Cardinals: Monsignori Mertell, de Silvestris, Miles: the Bishops of Ancona and Cesena, two for Spain and one for Portugal. :: II-5-h A. L. S. Photostatic Copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. 1p. 4to. CACI II-4-n Luers, John Henry Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-05|1858 Mar. 5 Luers has been visiting his diocese and finds that he needs 6 or 7 young efficient priests. He hopes the young man at the seminary is doing well. Most of the congregations are small, poor, and of late years much neglected. The number of Catholics in the diocese has been overrated. There are not more than 18,000. Bishop Maurice de St. Palais of Vincennes has been very kind and Father Julian Benoit is doing all in his power. Fort Wayne is a rather poor place for a Bishop—a good large congregation is necessary. Indianapolis ought to be the seat for northern Indiana, having a fine English congregation and good church property. Fort Wayne has 10,000 or 11,000 without prospect of getting larger. The English congregation is not large, and with the exception of some individuals, poor, and two thirds are farmers residing 2 to 8 miles in the country. The whole number of baptisms, railroads and all was 135. There is nothing here but a good lot and residence, and the subscription towards a new church would not exceed $5,000. The aid he receives could be spent at Indianapolis more profitably. If the Bishop of Vincennes would give up Indianapolis Luers would give him Crawfordsville or a partition with Luers giving up Warren, Fountain, Montgomery and Boone Counties and the Bishop of Vincennes; Marion, Hancock, Henry and Wayne. Luers does not think Bishop of Vincennes, intends to transfer his see to Indianapolis. He has possessions at Vincennes, and thinks it more important with railroads, rich lands, coal and iron, and there are large congregations on the Ohio to which he can transfer his see. If Purcell thinks the change can be done, he should communicate the manner of doing it to Luers, otherwise he will drop the matter. There are 10 counties more in the diocese of Vincennes, than in Fort Wayne and 2/3 more Catholics. P.S.—Father Tierney has gone to Chicago, the terra sancta of such priests. He does not covet his neighbor's goods. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Luers, John Henry Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-05|1858 Mar. 5 Luers says he knows considerable about ecclesiastical practices but this is the first time he ever heard of a priest carrying the Blessed Sacrament in his pocket all day for sick calls. Such a priest should be suspended for the sacrilege. The bishops of the country have been very zealous in trying to see that the rules of the Roman Missal are carried out. If what the Cardinal says has taken place it must have been in some individual case, by an unworthy priest, or one who palmed himself off as a priest. P.S. There is no such practice in his diocese nor would he tolerate it one moment. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2PP. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Genga, Gabriel Cardinal de Prefect of the Sacred Congregation of Bishops and Regulars, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-06|1858 Mar. 6 Recently certain Redemptorists from the American province appealed to Pope Pius IX that they be released from obedience to their superiors and placed under the authority of the Holy See, because of certain circumstances. If this were not granted they asked to be released from their vows. Since the petitioners have been zealous for the care of souls and were praised by their own bishops, the Pope has decided to place them under the direction of their own Ordinaries. Consequently the Holy Father declares that Fathers:Clarence Walworth, Augustine Hewit, George Deshon, Francis Baker and Isaac Hecker are released from their simple vows and placed under the care of their local bishops, where they are to labor for the salvation of other's souls as well as their own. :: II-4-n Copy of Document Latin 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-06|1858 Mar. 6 Spalding wishes Purcell to contradict the impression held by Rome that the priests in Spalding's diocese carry the Blessed Sacrament around all day in their pockets. He says that this is forbidden by the Decretum XIII a copy of which he is sending with his Diocesan Constitutions. Since this statute reflects their customs, Spalding says it might be well for to send it and similar ones of Purcell's Diocese and others in the Province to the Holy See. This, he says, would prove to their Roman Fathers condusively that they are not so unmindful of their duty as supposed. They are going to establish a Catholic paper in Louisville, to be called "The Guardian ". They have been wi thout a Catholic paper for years, and will try this one for at least one year. Spalding does not believe it will interfere with the Purcell's papers, the Telegraph and Advocate since so few Catholics take the latter one. Spalding hopes that Purcell will not be offended. The paper will be edited by a Committee of the St. Vincent's Society with B. J. Webb Kentucky Catholic as Editor-in-Chief. It will begin the first of May and will tend to cement their Brotherhood. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Whelan Father David, Wheeling, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-06|1858 Mar. 6 Whelan had no notion that Father Emmanuel Thienpont's course had Purcell's approval, but he wished Purcell to know what he was doing. The last two marriages that he heard of were between parties "domiciled" in Wheeling. He has married those along the B. and O. railroad who had been refused marriage by those in charge of the missions and sent back to their pastors, and invariably there were existing impediments. Whelan presents the case of a priest whom he suspended but who went to Richmond and was received into the diocese, and asks if that is possible. He will take the first opportunity to inquire about the prohibition of the Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore of benediction of the Blessed Sacrament at night. Whelan approves. Dr. Orestes A. Brownson is a fast man. There is truth in what he said of the nuns here. He hopes that Mr. O'Leary will succeed in fixing himself "among you". He encloses a letter from Patrick Quinlan lately admitted into Purcell's college. He is afraid Quinlan is determined to be unruly. He wishes Purcell after consultation with Father Sylvester Rosecrans would tell him what to do till the bishop returns. He has had serious thought of placing him in a house of refuge. No enclosure :: II-4-n A.L.initialed 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n St. Palais, Bishop Maurice de, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-07|1858 March 7 He has just returned from a trip. In answer to a question, he replies that he does not allow any of his priests to carry the Blessed Sacrament on them continually, in case they should meet any sick persons on their way. He permits this only when purposely going on a sick call. He asks the archbishop if he can allow mixed families of Catholics and Protestants to be buried in the same cemetery lot. :: II-4-n A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Whelan, Father David, Wheeling, West Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-08|1858 Mar. 8 Whelan writes that he has told the pastor at Parkersburg formerly of Piqua, Ohio that his services in the diocese are no longer required. Since this diminishes the clerical force for the missions, Whelan must make important changes. A young SubdeaconMr. Sullivanhas completed his studies at St. Mary's Seminary, Baltimore and Whelan would like him promoted to priesthood as soon as possible, in order to aid in arranging for the missions. Whelan would thank Purcell very much if he could confer Orders on Sullivan and would like to know as soon as possible when his ordination can take place. Whelan has written to Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan a full account of all his difficulties and the steps he had to take and he believes he is doing very well in his duties. But he says he has not acted in malice or upon momentary impulse. Whelan received, on Saturday evening a letter from Dan Quinlan who says he is much better pleased at college than at first and says Pat's story of having been starved is not true. Whelan asks Purcell to write as soon as he can. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Chambige, Father Francis St. Thomas' Seminary, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-09|1858 Mar. 9 Chambige writes about the student that Purcell sent to St. Thomas'. Chambige is satisfied with the students. God has blessed them all with good health. The Seminarians are a source of consolation to them by their good conduct and application to study. If it is possible they will begin a building for the Orphans this year so that they may be entirely separated from the Seminary. They have little resources so improvements must be small. They seldom hear of Mt. St. Mary's. Their Seminarians of former days seem to have forgotten St. Thomas' . But Chambige is glad to hear of their accomplishments in piety and virtue, to be a consolation to Purcell. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-09|1858 Mar. 9 Spalding encloses an obituary of Mrs. Connell of Lexington, written at the request of her daughter, to be inserted in the Telegraph. Spalding says they are going to have a retreat at their Cathedral beginning Passion Sunday and ending at Easter. He was told that the Pope had published a Jubilee for this year but he cannot find the Brief although he has looked over the files of the Telegraph, Freeman's Journal, etc,. It was published on his return to Rome in last September. Spalding asks Purcell to send him some information on his matter if he has any, or just send him a copy. The time of their retreat would be suitable for the Jubilee—two Jesuit Fathers from St. Louis are to preach it, one of them Father C.F. Smarius . The mail-routes are uncertain. He wrote a week ago to BishopJohn H. Luers in reply to a letter from him but he never received Spalding's letter nor a package he sent. He also sent a second article on Italy to Orestes A. Brownson nearly three weeks ago and has never received acknowledgment of its receipt. He says FatherRobertAbell has written to Brownson a letter which the Doctor will scarcely answer. Item mentioned is not enclosed :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Spalding Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-12|1858 Mar. 12 Spalding sends Purcell the extract from the Papal allocution regarding the Jubilee, suggesting that it be published in the Telegraph for the Province. He was not able to find anything positive regarding the making of one's Easter Duty and the gaining of the Jubilee Indulgence at the same time, but he believed it could be done. Spalding says that Father John Bekkers ? believed the matter was referred to Rome from Holland in 1851 and answered in that sense. He cannot say anything definite until he has seen the decision. Spalding was honored by Purcell's invitation to preach the opening sermon of their Council but since he wrote the Pastoral letter at the last Council he asked to be excused. He would see what he could do, however, if Purcell could not make another appointment. In case Spalding is to give the sermon, a letter written to him at St. Joseph's College, Bardstown would find him there for a few days before and after Passion Sunday. Spalding says his mother, Mrs. Catharine Spalding, is very ill at the orphan asylum in Louisville and has little chance. She is 63 years old and is suffering from bronchitis. Spalding did not know of Father Robert Abell's letter to Orestes A. Brownson till after it had been sent, but it would do him no harm. He gave him a pretty broad hint on the subject, but Brownson did not even acknowledge the receipt of Spalding's Second Article until he wrote him a second letter. Brownson's son then wrote Spalding a formal note of acknowledgement and said his father was too busy. Spalding quotes Capt. Reid on Brownson as "wrong sot" because he cannot stand the least contradiction, and says that he and Purcell must have patience. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Wimmer, O.S.B.Abbot, Boniface St. Vincent's Westmore Land Co. Pa., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-12|1858 Mar. 12 Father Augustine Berger has been repeatedly soliciting admission into the Order and Wimmer believes he may have a true vocation. He consequently gave him admission and asks the Archbishop for Berger's admission as a favor to the Order. Wimmer offers in compensation another German priest who was a pupil of the College although not a Benedictine. He is Father John Mehlman, late pastor of Madison, Dubuque and Shatapee? St. Paul. Bishop Mathias Loras wanted him to take care of Westpoint but because of the bad German schoolmaster there Mehlman went home to Germany without permission. He arrived in Heidelberg but was allowed no priestly functions and could not say Mass. He has changed his mind and now wishes to return to America but to another diocese than Dubuque and asks Wimmer to obtain for him a verbal admission in a Diocese. With such a verbal admission he could get money for his trip back from the Munich Missionary Society. Mehlman's letter in this regard was received by Wimmer three weeks ago who didn't have time to write any Bishop until he thought of Father August Berger's superior, upon the former's fourth request for admission. Mehlman is a good priest and was loved by Bishop Joseph Cretin and will be more than compensation for Berger if this request is granted. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n St. Palais, Bishop Maurice de of Vincennes, Saint Mary's, Vigo County, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-16|1858 Mar. 16 He tells the archbishop that a delegation from New Alsace Indiana, very adept at the art of deception, is going to see him about sending them a new pastor. Father ArnoldPeter Arnouldt?, the present one, is about to leave because he has been very much ill-treated by the parishoners. Three or four priests who had been there before him, had been similarly treated. The parishoners have refused to pay a debt they brought on. Until they do so, and when they decide to treat a priest as they should, he urges the archbishop to refuse to send them a new pastor. :: II-4-n A.L.S. French 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Kenrick, Francis Patrick Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-17|1858 Mar. 17 Kenrick paid Purcell's subscription for the Mirror, and told Miss Murphy to credit him with $45.50, the amount advanced for Miss Mary Doherty. Purcell will oblige Kenrick by paying to the Telegraph four dollars to his credit. Kenrick does not know what questions to suggest as the Bishops have proposed but few. The dispensation from the abstinence of Saturday must be continued. Something must be determined in regard to keeping the Blessed Sacrament in the houses of religious females, also an admonition to priests not to carry It with them unnecessarily. Kenrick does not think it necessary to legislate everytime they meet. Mutual counsel is advantageous for it gives a knowledge of priests, whose merits might, otherwise remain unknown. P.S.—Kenrick advises legislation against the introduction of foreign customs by individual priests or communities. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Luers, John Bishop of Fort Wayne, Notre Dame, St. Joseph County, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-19|1858 Mar. 19 Luers has been down to visit Lafayette and the other cities along the Wabash. The English congregation at Lafayette is a half larger than that at Fort Wayne. He urged them to get more ample grounds. Luers fears that Father Daniel Maloney is too arbitrary. He has given Father Michael J. Clarke a mission although his papers from BishopMaurice De St. Palais were not satisfactory. Luers is at South Bend with FatherEdwardSorin to ordain a Holy Cross Father . He thinks the University is located on a beautiful place. He asks that BishopJames F. Wood come to see him. FatherJulianBenoit will probably go to Europe this summer with Bishop De St. Palais. He asks if he can introduce the Roman ordo. He will return Sunday to Fort Wayne. Father Sorin is an excellent hand at keeping him busy. The community at Notre Dame is pious and zealous. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Blanc, Anthony Archbishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-20|1858 Mar. 20 Blanc thanks Purcell for the decrees of the provincial Council, his pastoral and the exeat of Father F. Jollat who was sent to work with Father Gilbert Raymmond at Opelousas immediately after ordination. Blanc congratulates Purcell on the prosperous situation of the province and particularly the diocese of Cincinnati. The very day he received the pastoral he sent it to a priest at Baton Rouge who was attempting to get a bill from the State Legislature making Blanc a sole corporation. They found the committee about to report the bill unfavorably. They agreed to withdraw the bill and assured him that it would pass the next session without difficulty. 13 of his churches or chapels are under lay corporations. Blanc has been visited successively by Bishops John Odin, Andrew Byrne and Michael Portier . Bishop William H. Elder is busy in his diocese and intends to hold a synod after Easter. Blanc adds in strict confidence in French. He is now 66 years of age, 25 years administrator of his diocese and no longer able to develop the diocese. His priests have increased to 92 mostly young men. He finds that he does not agree with the spirit of the age. After 38 years in this climate he does not have enough energy to carry on the mission work. Considering these things and his character he has decided to resign his See into the hands of the Pope. He fears that he cannot get a suitable coadjutor. Speaking to Purcell first he suggests as possible coadjutors Bishops AmadeusRappe, LouisDe Goesbriand, and John M. Odin . The last is the best but he has begged Blanc not to suggest him. Blanc believes that for a number of years yet New Orleans should have a French bishop or one of French education who speaks French and English. He assures Purcell his true friend, that there is no other reason. He feels the need of a retreat to prepare his "Bill of Accounts." :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. 10 CACI II-4-n Whelan, Father David, Wheeling, West Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-20|1858 Mar. 20 Father Whelan received Purcell's letter of the 17th which did not answer the questions asked concerning the Stack Case. He thanks the Archbishop for his reply and also for the pamphlet. The unfortunate man will probably go to the diocese of Buffalo. It will require many years of labor on the part of some good priest to repair the harm he has done in the diocese. Bishop George Carroll will be in Wheeling shortly after Easter so Mr. Sullivan will be retained to give the Bishop the opportunity of conferring orders and Confirmation. Whelan is glad to hear from Father Sylvester Rosecrans that Pat Quinlan is doing better, and hopes the three will conduct themselves well till the Bishops return. Mr. and Mrs. Elder arrived in Wheeling Wednesday and left yesterday morning. Whelan says he has not had sufficient time to form a judgment regarding the "Mirror" statistics. Mr. Walsh, is the nephew of Rev. Thos. Sheahan and expelled from the Old Mountain Seminary for causes previously mentioned and on his return to wheeling Whelan dismissed him from the diocese and is glad Purcell would not receive him. Whelan is sorry that the Authorities treat the Coadjutor Bishop of Philadelphia with less civility than that extended to strangers in former years. There is a good deal of human nature putting itself forth once in a while in regards to matters not of faith. Whelan is sorry the Baltimore Province is ignoring Bishop James F. Wood and wishes to express his regards. He asks Purcell if he should continue to anticipate returning to Cincinnati upon the Bishop's return. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Elder William Henry Bishop of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-26|1858 Mar. 26 Elder fears the enclosed letter may be too late for Father William Barry and if that is so, might it be forwarded to him at New York. He wanted to send him some money in case he should have an opportunity to buy something for him. Because of the uncertainity of the letter reaching him he declined to send the money but since Purcell would know how to reach him, he would appreciate his sending $50.00 or $25.00 which he would refund soon. If this is too inconvenient Elder could send a bill of exchange after Barry reaches Rome. He congratulates Purcell for making arrangements for Barry, who deserves the opportunity to spend some time in Rome. He mentioned to Father James O'Conner your complaint concerning money matters. Since perhaps it involved some mismanagement but no dishonesty, Elder left the matter to his own conscience. P.S.—Elder received a letter from Bishop Henry D. Juniper dated February 26 from Vienna. Said he had been to Rome but did not say where he was going now. No enclosure :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Howard, Father Maurice, Springfield, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-26|1858 Mar. 26 Father Howard received a letter regarding a person at Yellow Springs who told Purcell that Howard refused to marry him without $15.00. The true reason for his not marrying him was that he wanted him to separate from his mistress wife he could not call her and prepare for the Sacrament of Matrimony. This, he refused and so was not married. Howard tells Purcell to accept whosever statement he desires but if this person's lies are believed he can only say God help the Priest so badly— so unjustly treated by his Archbishop. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-27|1858 Mar. 27 With Purcell's authority Father Fitzgerald would like to make an installment on a $185.00 debt due by Father James Meagher on deposit and held by him in trust for some orphans, who are now very destitute. Father Meagher is expected any day and although he has not sent his accounts the debt is about due. Purcell's authorization is needed before such a transaction can take place. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Whelan Father David, Wheeling, West Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-27|1858 March 27 Father Whelan received Purcell's letter of the 24th which gave him courage to continue under the trials encountered during the absence of Richard Vincent Whelan . When arriving at Wheeling from the "Mountain" Whelan had no idea He feels sure that the Bishop knows of his dislike for Wheeling. Should he have to remain there he hopes the future will be a little less desolate than present conditions indicate. The Bishop is not expected home before July. The last letter received was from Milan and dated February 26 and he then expected to be in Rome by the middle of March. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-29|1858 March 29 Not having heard from Purcell at Bardstown Spalding supposes he missed his letter or that Purcell has made some other arrangements for the writing of the pastoral. They have a retreat going on in the Cathedral which is doing much good. Father C.F. Smarius S.J. is preaching it and large crowds attend. It will end on Easter Sunday. Spalding has deferred the Jubilee till about Pentecost because he found out from Gury and others that the Easter Communion could not suffice for gaining the Indulgence, nor would the Lenten fast do for that prescribed. Mother Catharine died in the midst of her orphans on the might of the 20th— a little before midnight. She was buried at Nazareth on Sunday the 22nd. The sisters and pupils walked a half a mile from the Academy to meet the body. Spalding performed the service and preached since he was at Nazareth at the time. A lengthy biographical sketch will appear in an early number of the "Guardian." :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Rosecran, Father Sylvester H., Mt. St. Mary's of the West Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-03-30|1858 Mar. 30 Mr. Scammon's one chance for a house on the hill is Sturm's who wishes $250.00 in advance. The house is good and there are also 3 acres of ground so the rent is just, but knowing no one of means, Rosecrans cannot secure for Scammon this comfortable home. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Angela, Sister Mary, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04|1858 April Sister Angela appeals to Purcell for mercy and justice. She claims that the charges placed against her are exaggerated and that in justice's sake the Archbishop must give her a chance to defend herself. She professes ignorance of the charges made against her, but mentions some faults which she does not regard worthy of her punishment. She complains of the conduct of the other sisters, mentioning in this connection Mother Margaret, Father Stephan, Sister Anthony, and Mrs. Worthington. She asks the Archbishop to reconsider her case. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Carriere, S.S., Father Joseph Superior of St. Sulpice, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-01|1858 Apr. 1 He is sending 360 francs he received from M. Barat to be given to Father Claude Saunier . He tells of the fine work two American students are doing in Philosophy at Nantes. The faculty of St. Sulpice has had 3 deaths and 8 or 9 crippled by an accident. Father Augustine Verot is about to be consecrated a bishop. He will be willing to welcome any more students the archbishop wants to send. :: II-4-n A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Kenrick, Francis Patrick Bishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-01|1858 Apr. 1 Kenrick has just received a letter on the subject proposed by Purcell with Kenrick's assent, and he presumes that Purcell may have received a similar one from the Cardinal. Cardinal Alexander Barnabo inquires if it is expedient to grant the metropolitans powers for a few cases, communicable to their suffragans. Kenrick believes it desirable to consult the councils before answering. Mr. Major has penitently returned to the Church, but Major wishes the Catholic papers to make no note of his return, although he publicly received the Holy Communion on Palm Sunday in Trinity Church, Georgetown. Rev. John F. Aiken, S.J. was the one who brought Major back. Kenrick thinks that just a general absolution was given him and he has proposed to the bishops whether a priest is bound to use the form prescribed in the Ritual in receiving converts, and whether the Sacramental absolution is valid without previous absolutions from censure. Kenrick intends to ask the Holy See for leave to use a simple form of abjuration and profession of faith for unlettered persons. If Purcell's council concurs, it will be well to send a petition to the same effect. The chief point proposed to be studied in his council regard the uniformity of religious rites, the carrying of weapons for self-defense by clergymen, their engaging in building societies or other organizations for the investment of money, and their receiving deposits. Their notions, as well as those of the laity, on usury are very loose. It is a difficult point to touch, as Jerry O'C. can testify. Kenrick says that Dr. Augustine Verot is to be consecrated on April 25th and Dr. Charles I. White is to preach on the occasion. Kenrick does not know if they should take any action in regard to the American College at Rome, since he has received no communication. He says that Dr. O'Connor intimated they were engaged in forming a plan to be communicated to the American. If Father Barry were commissioned to follow up the matter something might be done. Father John B. Byrne is editor of the Catholic Mirror and lives with his friend Father L. Obermyer and is attracted to St. Vincent's Church where he preaches frequently. Kenrick says an impostor, a barber from Alsace, disguised himself as a priest of the Order of the Precious Blood and came in drunk into the sanctuary of St. Ignatius' Church. For a time he was a lay brother at Frederick. He will be noticed in this week's Mirror. Father John Hanegan, who was ordained a priest by Kenrick, is also robbing the countrymen and disgracing the ministry, from which he was suspended several years ago. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Luers, John Henry Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-02|1858 April 2 The questions for the council have come to hand and Luers wishes to add the following: 1. on the Pastor taking more than his support from the church revenues. 2. Whether the bishop can make a priest give up his perquisites. 3. concerning the sending of Holy oils on Holy Thursday. Luers gave Father Michael J. Clarke a mission along the Indianapolis and Bellefontaine R.R. Luers met Bishop James F. Wood at Pittsburgh . The clergymen of Pittsburgh are real gentlemen. Having a free pass on the railroad, it will do him good to see them now and then. He blessed the Holy Oils for them yesterday and arrived in Fort Wayne this morning. :: II-4-n A.LS. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-h Walworth, Father Clarence A., New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-03|1858 Apr. 3 As to the question Purcell proposes...What are they going to do? It is their desire to reform into a religious community, and continue very much as they were before. Such is the expectation of the Holy Father expressed to Father Isaac Hecker both before and after the decree, and such they suppose the general desire of the Bishops of this country who have befriended them. Some of them have already intimated this desire since the decree and in particular Bishop Louis de Goesbriand of Burlington has urged it by letter, on the ground that it is as religious they must hope to make their mission successful. At present they are living in community, the same as if their vows still bound them, meanwhile continuing their missions. When Father Hecker arrives they will be able to adopt both a rule and a name, and to determine in detail plans for the future. They have already the encouragement from the Holy Father, that he will approve their new community, the Paulists , as soon as they can come before him in the proper shape. Meanwhile he has given them collectively his blessing, the privilege of giving the Papal Benediction with plenary indulgence, and other indulgences for the missions. They humbly solicit Purcell's wise counsel in this crisis and holy prayers for them. They all still love the Congregation from which they have been forced. Their great vocation they feel to be the missions. The Papal decree, taking away their "titulus paupertatis" refers them to the jurisdiction of the Bishops. The Bishop James Bayley of Newark has enrolled them among his clergy in order that they may have standing for the time being, but gives them full liberty to pursue their old vocation; locate and organize however and whenever they may find fitting to their purposes. When Father Hecker arrives they can begin to make arrangements. They expect him within a week to ten days. The offer Purcell made to them will then be taken up. All the Fathers send their remembrances. Father Augustine Hewit joins Walworth requesting remembrance to Purcell's brother, Father Collins and the other priests of Cincinnati. :: II-5-h A. L. S. 4pp 16mo. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio CACI II-4-n De Goesbriand, Bishop Louis, Burlington, Vermont, to Most Rev. Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-04|1858 April 4 De Goesbriand informs Purcell that the package has been found and that the Superior of the Ursulines has been informed of the fact. He will write to her again today in case his other letter does not reach her. He asks Purcell to remember him in his prayers. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Miles, Richard Pius Bishop of Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-05|1858 Apr. 5 Miles has obtained his dismissal from the Province of St. Louis, but it needs approbation from Rome. In the meantime he asks admission to Purcell's province which he desired from the commencement. He hopes his petition will be granted, and that a coadjutor will be appointed for him. He has no claim to a seat in Purcell's council but he wishes to name his coadjutor and explains his reason to the bishop. He asks a reply from Purcell. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Rosecrans, Father Sylvester H. Mt. St. Mary's Seminary, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-05|1858 April 5 Father Quinlan and himself are of the opinion that Mr. Vill, the bearer of this letter, had better leave the Seminary. He is very dull and backward in his classes, and shirks his duties assigned him. This morning he refused to take some boys for a walk and then hid from Rosecrans to avoid his search. He is without ability and goodwill and Rosecrans has told him by note that he cannot take another meal in the house until he brings an order from Purcell. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Fitzgerald, Father Edward M., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-07|1858 April 7 Fitzgerald writes that the bearer of this letter, Mr. Stephen Mara, has engaged to take two orphans to the Asylum. Fitzgerald hopes to take a collection for their support this coming summer. Father James Meagher will be here on the 19th and asks Purcell what type of conduct he should pursue towards Meagher. Fitzgerald fears that Meagher's coming may cause the people to start the trouble again they were in last year. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-07|1858 Apr. 7 Spalding seized the first opportunity after Easter to answer Purcell's letter and to send additional questions for the approaching council. The XIXth is inserted so that the clergy of the province will know their rights in appeal from the ordinary and that an obscure point in modern canon law may be cleared. Spalding has given permission to Sister Mary Gertrude of the Sisters of the Good Shepherd to go to Cincinnati to be superior until a superior is appointed by a Mother General. She is to return unless appointed Mother. Some other postulants have been received who know her business, so they can dispense with her for a time. Two other Sisters go to New York. The Provincial is going to Cincinnati to bring Sister Mary Gertrude and visit them. He wishes they would give them something decisive from Angers. Spalding has received a long letter from the Superior General of the Redemptorists explaining their exclusion of Father Isaac T. Hecker and their failure to establish an English-speaking house in the United States. This was in reply to Spalding's letter to the Propaganda. The prospects for Father Clarence Walworth and company are rather gloomy. His mission given by Father C.F. Smarius, S.J. was successful beyond his anticipations. Since the Jesuits seem now willing to employ their fathers in the good work, Spalding suggests that one be appointed by their Provincial as consultor. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-07|1858 April 7 Spalding writes that Sister Mary Gertrude has permission to go to Cincinnati. to the branch house of the Good Shepherd to work with her Superiors. But this permission will extend only to the time when a Mother shall be named for the Cincinnati House by the Mother General after which Sister Mary Gertrude, unless positively commanded otherwise by the Mother General, will return as soon as possible to the Mother House in Louisville. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Kenrick, Francis Patrick Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-09|1858 April 9 Kenrick encloses Murphy Co.'s receipt. In regard to forma consueta Ecclesiae he presumes that it regards cases which are accompanied with censure, and which should be absolved as prescribed by the Roman Ritual. He thinks it not regular to absolve in the confessional from censures in cases which are of their nature public. The directions of the Rescript on burning the documents should be carried out literally. Kenrick pleaded for Father Isaac T. Hecker that he might be restored, but he did not suspect that he contemplated a secession. This is regretted. They are by rescript freed from their vows and placed under their own ordinaries. Their intention is to remain together as a band of missionaries and the success of such a plan is doubtful. If Bishop Richard Pius Miles has permission from the Holy See to subject his diocese to Cincinnati it is right, otherwise Kenrick cannot see how he can participate in Purcell's Council. The President, Secretary Cobb, Speaker Orr and other statesmen assisted at High Mass at St. Matthew's, Washington D.C. on Easter Sunday. Father Bernard Maguire, S.J. preached on the vanity of worldly pursuits. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Luers, John Henry Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-09|1858 April 9 He has made the prositions to Bishop Maurice de St. Palais of Vincennes that he consulted Purcell about. The number of Catholics in the diocese is 18,000 and the prospect of increase is not great. The north of the state is agricultural and the best land is high and in the hands of anti-Catholics. There is no coal nor ore and there are not nor will be any factories. Practically none of the congregations have any church property and the time for acquiring it is gone bye. The railroads and other public works are all finished. Nothing has been done, the priests were allowed to do as they pleased and pocketed or spent the money. Lots now will have to be bought at high prices, and it will be years before the people can help the bishop. They have no ground for educational or charitable purposes. Fort Wayne has less than 9,000 inhabitants. It grew while the railroads terminated there. Its chief trade to the north is now ruined by the railroad from Chicago to Toledo. West there is a swamp land, and the cast is low flat ague lands. The country is not the most fertile. The baptisms at St. Augustine's last year, including railroads and stations were 135. Two thirds of the congregation live 2 to 12 miles in the country, and often do not come to church. According to Father Julian Benoit there are some 100 French families and 10 or 15 German families. The rest speak English. Sunday collections average $3 to $4. With the expection of a few, the members are in ordinary circumstances or poor. The work that has been done in the 22 years is not all the work of the congregation. Lafayette has a better and wealthier congregation but only a lot and poorly built church. To go there would be to make an enemy of Fort Wayne. Luers proposes that he exchange the four western counties of the present division for the four eastern counties, with Indianapolis for the episcopal See. Geographically the two diocese are equal but the Catholic population is cornered. The bishop of the northern diocese should be able to get along. Fort Wayne will support a priest and an assistant and no more. Further Luers does not want to be so far away from Purcell. P.S. The diocese of Vincennes had twice as many chances for Catholics to increase as Fort Wayne, where the northern counties are swampy etc. Not a dollar on deposit can be got here. :: II-4-n A.LS. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Muilly, Father , French pastor in Ain-Temouchent, Algeria, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-11|1858 Apr. 11 He asks the archbishop to accept him in his diocese. He would like any worthwhile information for a Frenchman coming to live in America. He has already written to Father DominicSenez of Purcell's diocese. He asks if it is necessary for him to send his credentials before leaving France. :: II-4-n A.L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n McMahon, Father Philip, Wilkesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-13|1858 April 13 McMahon writes that he is going to paint the church inside and prepare the few scattered children for their first Communion and Confirmation in preparation for Purcell's visit. He also asks Purcell to visit at Zaleski with Mr. Robinson. Since Purcell cannot be in Wilkesville on Sunday, McMahon will be grateful if the Archbishop will let him know what day he will give confirmation and where McMahon can meet Purcell to show him the way to Wilkesville. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Miles, Richard Pius Bishop of Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-13|1858 Apr. 13 Purcell's very kind welcome to his old home has pleased Miles and his trip to Cincinnati will be most pleasant. He thanks Purcell for the offer of a room in his house and accepts. Mr. and Mrs. Slevin live too far from the cathedral. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-14|1858 April 14 Spalding leaves to Purcell whether his questions should be sent to the other suffragans. The sickness of Father E.A. Clarke and other clergymen prevents him from bringing his brother to the Council. Father F. Chambige could give practical advice on schools and seminaries. They are getting out an enlarged edition of Spalding's article on Common Schools. Father Clarence A. Walworth wrote to Spalding sending a copy of the papal rescript. He ascribes their success to the letters of the bishops. Spalding wishes them well, but loose from the Redemptorists it might be well for them to establish a branch of the Oratory in this country. Money is the root of all evil, as Kilgour has found out. The Abbot Maria Eutropius O.C. will be no loss. He is a good but exceedingly queer and narrow minded. P.S.—His brother, Father B.J. Spalding and companions are on an excursion and he is alone. If the provincial of the Jesuits appoints a proxy he begs Purcell to welcome him. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Borgess, Father C. H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-16|1858 April 16 Purcell's note concerning the grievances of the petitioners for Borgess' removal reached him on the 14th. He says none of the complaints are true and were given by weiler, who was responsible for the moral destruction of Bishops Junker and Young, of Father Schonat and other priests-and was often convicted of malicious slander. Weiler and his two accomplices- I. Euder and C. Tuck deceived the persons who signed the petition. This, Borgess heard of one who knew of the charges which Mr. I. Reinhard confirmed to be a fact when Borgess read the note to him. Mess'rs. Martin Hintersckitt, Peter Rack, Cornelius Long, Pfeifer, and Wolf have apologized to Borgess for having signed because they did not know it was for this. Borgess says he is not guilty of an arbitrary conduct in building the house because he has not commenced to build and has not spent one cent of the congregation's money in digging a cellar which an Irishman did for nothing. He says he is not guilty of disregarding the rules laid down by Purcell's late Pastoral because it does not state that no house shall be built without consulting the congregation. Since Purcell's note, Borgess will ask them how much they are willing to expend on the house, etc. and report the result to Purcell. Borgess admits the rooms in the rear of the Church are good enough for a priest but he had to give these to the Brothers to keep from renting a house for them. He took them to board for $100 each which none of the signers would do. He bought a horse for $110 and hired a boy for $4.00 per month. Borgess denies changes made against Father Borgess, his uncle, and certain other charges made against himself. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Luers, John Henry Bishop of Fort Wayne, Indiana, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-17|1858 April 17 Luers has complied with Purcell's recent request. He is glad that Purcell has received such authority from Rome and assures him that he will not complain. He feels the weakness Purcell mentions and will endeavor to be more firm. He welcomes Purcell's advice. Purcell would be surprised at the number of priests that have applied for admission but he has rejected them. As to Father Joseph A. Stephan with all his faults Luers does not know that he had given public scandal. The congregation he has given him was almost a complete wreck and he has done much good work in bringing back estranged, cleaning etc. Luers will watch him and hope to help him save his soul and those of his congregation. He has not received Father John H. Force into the diocese. When he left Covington he came to his relatives at Fort Wayne to stay, and then went for a while to his brother at Chicago. He returned after Luer's arrival. Luers has let him say Mass at the Sisters, and care for some missions, since he was staying with relatives and had an exeat from Bishop George Carrell of Covington. Luers hopes in this way Force will earn a testimonial and go elsewhere. If Carrell placed him under censure he did not say so, and gave Force favorable testimonials. Luers has great difficulties to meet. He has written to Lyons, Munich, and Vienna, but seeing how little Bishop H.D. Juncker received he has little hope. He complains only because Fort Wayne is not and never will be a fit seat for a diocese. The lands, wealth, and business are in the hands of Protestants and the German church is better than the English. Outside of being a county seat, Fort Wayne has no advantages. It has no waterpower and no factories. Bishop Maurice de St. Palais of Vincennes in an unmeaning letter objected to losing Indianapolis. P.S.—There are 3220 families in the diocese; multiplied by 5 gives 16100 souls. Is it not possible to do something for lapsed priests? The trappist regime is too severe. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Angela, Sister, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-22|1858 April 22 As the council has agreed for her to return to the world she will submit to the will of God. It is a hard trial, but she has a good home and a good mother for which she is thankful since she cannot support herself. She begs Purcell's blessing. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo CACI II-4-n Purcell, John Baptist Archbishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Cardinal Alexander Barnabo Prefect of the S.C.P.F., Rome, Papal States. 1858-04-22|1858 April 22 George Linnankuges, Frere Antoine, concerning whom Abbot Marie Eutropius Proust's letters are enclosed, a German layman of 45 years, lived 22 months in a Cistercian monastery and took vows there. After his profession he was overcome by imaginings, believing monastic life hateful, and upset because his widowed mother refused the money he promised to the monastery. He cannot be persuaded that he should return to the monastery. He promises to observe chastity and Purcell believing him sincere asks for him a dispensation. Purcell is pleased to report that there is no priest guilty of carrying the Blessed Sacrament from morning to evening on his person for possible sick calls. Purcell did not know that 4 German priests, otherwise good men, had petitioned for permission to say mass in black twice a week. They see now their temerity. Purcell wishes, however, that the Cardinal would give permission to all the priests of the diocese and province to say black Masses at least once or twice a month, no feast intervening. Purcell acknowledge the faculties given for three cases referring to the Monastery of Gethsemani Kentucky, one of which he has used already. Purcell suggests that a certain number of reserved case dispensations be granted to the metropolitans to be communicated to the suffragans when necessary, and that to avoid sacrileges that the students in seminaries and priests in synods be warned of the nature of these censures, reserved to the Pope. However, Purcell thinks that when occasionally priests from Europe under these censures come to their dioceses really penitent, he should have power to release them to work in the vineyard of the Lord. :: II-4-n First Draft, apparently complete Latin 3pp. 8vo. one page torn in two CACI II-4-n Holy Cross Parish, Parishioners of, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-23|1858 April 23 They write that the subscribers to the letter given to Purcell on the 12th on January ? went to Father J.B. Henigehold in whose presence with Father Caspar H. Borgess, Mr. Weiler read the letter as he promised Purcell so that Borgess might defend himself before everyone, but he did not succeed. The same evening Father Hengehold defended the points from the pulpit and spoke in favor of Borgess. Afterwards, all accusers of Borgess present went to the sacristy demanding Hengehold to remove Borgess because of the scandals since 1851. Hengehold accused Weler of being the cause of all the disturbance. The subscribers all denied this and added, that as long as Borgess remained, they could never have peace, but peace would return when they had a good German priest. They ask Purcell to have an investigation of Borgess and change priests here. N.B.—They accuse and assert all the points sent to Purcell on the 12th, and will prove all of them against Borgess. N.B.—They believe Hengehold was sent to learn if the points were true and if Borgess could defend himself. But although Borgess could not clear himself, Hengehold tried to clear him by calling the accusers liars and calling Borgess the best priest in the Diocese and on the spot ordered prayers to be said for those sinners. Therefore, Hengehold made things much worse. So the writers say they would rather have no priest than to keep Borgess due to his unbecoming conduct—even for a lay person. N.B.—The additional list of names are all fathers of families. The signers hope that Purcell will favor them by the bearer of those letters with a promise if possible, of a change of priests. :: II-4-n L. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Lefevere, Peter Paul Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-23|1858 Apr. 23 Lefevere writes that he received Purcell's letter of the 29th with the questions to be proposed in the next provincial council. He thanks Purcell for the invitation to visit him. He also received Purcell's letter regarding the strange question of the Cardinal Prefect of the Propaganda but he thought it more prudent not to answer anything to to Cardinal Prefect for fear of writing something that might hurt his feelings. But Lefevere will tell Purcell more when he sees him. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Röhrenbeck, John and others, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-23|1858 April 23 The petition signed by 100101 names tells Purcell that they had petitioned him for the removal of Father Caspar Borgess, and that Borgess could not give an adequate defence against their charges. At that time FatherJ.B. Hengehold gave a public defense of Borgess from the pulpit. After the defense the complainants unanimously signed the petition for Borgess' removal. Borgess, furious, accused Mr. Weiler of being the instigator of the whole affair. All denied the charge. They have been enduring the scandal long enough, and so long as Borgess remains peace and harmony cannot be restored. They hope and pray that the archbishop will accede to their demand. Some one checked 19 names of the petitioners and notes that they are not Catholics to his knowledge. :: II-4-n L.S. German 3pp. 4to. CACI II-4-n Elder, William Henry, Bishop of Natchez, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-26|1858 April 26 Elder writes that he is enclosing a copy of a rescript received some time ago from the Secretary of Propaganda. Archbishop Anthony Blanc has advised Elder to communicate it to the archbishops. The intention of the petitioners was to get more Apostolic Priests to work in our country. Elder says that Purcell realizes this went and the adequate supplying of it seems the effectual may of remedying all the other difficulties they are under. Elder received Purcell's last letter just before he left Natchez but the persons fixing his trunk left out his package of letters. Elder thanks Purcell for the present sent by Father William Barry. Yesterday the archbishop consecrated the Church of St. Alphonsus for the Redemptorists for the English speaking Catholics of Lafayette and in the afternoon, laid the cornerstone of the Church of the Assumption for the Germans, in the opposite block. The French Church is in the adjoining block. Elder says that ten years ago the Archbishop gave Confirmation in that part of town in a small room used for concerts and dancing. Besides the house of the Redemptorists there is an asylum under the care of the School Sisters—boys' and girls' parish schools with 1200 children, besides She St. Elizabeth Asylum of the Sisters of Charity. All are on three contiguous blocks. Elder is proud of New Orleans for her religious faith and hopes other cities do us well. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. Rescript mentioned—not enclosed CACI II-4-n Carrell, S.J. George A. Bishop of Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-27|1858 April 27 Carrell writes that he is sending by the bearer two small packages from Mrs. Mary Lane to her proteges—the Quinlans. Mrs. Lane and Mr. Moore desire to be remembered to Purcell. Carrell has done nothing toward his promise to preach at the Council, and is afraid the distraction of the following week will prevent him from giving the subject proper attention. He is so blind he cannot read a note in the pulpit, even with spectacles on. BishopJohn HenryLuers may be called to repeat the fine sermon he gave at South Bend; if not, Father Edward would be better than himself. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Fitzgerald, Father Edward M., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-28|1858 Apr. 28 Fitzgerald acknowledges Purcell's letter. Father James Meagher claims $3512 expended above his receipts while with this mission, and $3750 as salary for five years and three months—in all $7262. This, with the debts left on the house and church and the deposits, would make a total of about $9500. Father Meagher threatened to sue for the 7262. Purcell's refusal to meet him at Columbus, he takes as a declaration that Purcell will not settle the matter amicably. The congregation seems unaware that Meagher is making these claims and Fitzgerald has told no one but one of his committee. Mr. Andrew Murphy agrees to their decision but believes he should get the interest due on Mr. Phelan's notes. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1 pg. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Whelan, Father David, Wheeling, West Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-28|1858 Apr. 28 Whelan received Purcell's letter of the 26th and that FatherJ.A.Bokel had already left for home on Monday morning. It is almost necessary that he go to Baltimore for the session of the Provincial Council at the request of the Archbishop. He will take the cars tomorrow evening to go east, but if he could he would go west. Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan was at Trieste on the 23rd of March and expected to be in Rome on the 27th. No one knows where FatherThomasSheahan has gone. He left after telling some lies and he hopes he never sees him again. He knew that the Holy Oils were not coming rubrically, but he could do no better at the moment and is thankful that they reached him safely, even though late. He sends his regards to all at home. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Carrell, Bishop George Aloysius, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-30|1858 April 30 Carrell writes to Purcell, telling him of the trouble being stirred up by Rev. Charles Shraddenback. Carrell gave Shraudenback permission to hear a convert's confession in NewportKentucky . Now, Carrell receives word that Shraudenback is exciting the people against the young priest appointed to succeed him. Carrell thinks him the greatest enthusiast he ever met with, but believes the man to be "cracked", He has preached against Father J.B. Hengehold publicly. Bishop John M. Henni declined to release Shraudenback, and in his answer to Carrell's application, Henni informed him that Shraudenback is a miser, having some $6,000. Carrell appeals to Purcell to summon Shraudenback to the archdiocese at once. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Reiter, S.J., Father Ernest, Conewago, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-04-30|1858 April 30 Since it has come to his notice that D. Von Hoxar, formerly a professor in their college has sought a position in some college from Purcell at the recommendation of Father Louis Miller of Covington, Reiter feels obliged to warn Purcell that he is addicted to drink and is a turbulent fellow. They kept him only a short time. Father Miller does not know him well enough. Reiter asks that the content of the letter be not given to von Hoxar. P.S.—Their 100 children are praying for the success of Purcell's efforts for the Society of the Holy Childhood in the Provincial Council. :: II-4-n A.L.S. Latin 1pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Miles, Richard Pius, Bishop of Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Pope Pius IX, Rome, Italy 1858-05|1858 May Bishop Miles at the foot of the Holiness asks for a coadjutor. First he asks it because of his old age and weakness and secondly because of his frequent sicknesses which prevent his saying Mass in his Cathedral and visiting his diocese. He submits the following names: 1. Father Nicholas D. Young, O.P. born in Maryland, educated in theology at the Sopra Minerva, of good morals and zeal, aged about 36; 2. Father Richard Albert Clarkson, O.P., born and educated in Kentucky, pious, learned and amiable, aged about 37; 3. Father James Whelan, O.P., born in Ireland, but in this country for 20 years, learned and pious, aged about 40. The reason all these are Dominicans is because the principal missions of the diocese are held by that Order and better things are to be expected than if one from another order be appointed. Also because the first bishop was of that Order and he has placed funds of the Order in the diocese because of his own poverty. :: II-4-n L.S. 3pp. 8vo. Apparently copy sent to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell CACI II-4-n Carrell, George A., Bishop of Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-05-01|1858 May 1 Carrell says he is sending Bishop John Martin Hennis ' letter concerning Father Charles Shraudenback . He has the congregation of Newport, Kentucky in such excitement that one more day might produce schism. Carrell says the facts stated in his letter of last evening were given to him by a good German Catholic who came over yesterday to tell Carrell about it. He is a man well known to Carrell and one on whom he can depend. Carrell believes Father Shraudenback to be a priest of innocent morals and great zeal. While in Newport his care of the children was above all praise. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Bayley, James R. Bishop of Newark, Newark, New Jersey, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-05-08|1858 May 8 Bayley writes that he believes Father James Callan, pastor of St. James' Church in Newark will apply for a place in the Diocese of Cincinnati. He left Newark last evening without Bayley's knowledge or permission. The evening before he left, he received a letter from Father Dominic Senez . Father Senez also went away in a similar manner and may have had something to do with Father Callan's departure. There would be an end to all ecclesiastical discipline if such actions were let go unnoticed. So Bayley has suspended him but is afraid Callan will use an old letter of recommendation and be received by Purcell. Bayley has not a single priest to take Callan's place and to add to the latter's guilt, he left a large mission unprovided for. P.S. Bayley is enclosing a letter for Father Callan and if he should not have come to Cincinnati. Purcell will please direct it and send to the care of the Most Reverend Archbishop of St. Louis Purcell's note on back says Callan never applied. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Purcell, John Baptist Archbishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Cardinal Alexandro Barnabo Prefect of the Sacred Congregation of the Propaganda,, Rome, Italy 1858-05-10|1858 May 10 The Fathers of the Second Provincial Council of Cincinnati have asked Purcell to send to Barnabo the enclosed letter of Bishop Richard Pius Miles of Nashville, in which he asks that the diocese of Nashville be transferred from the Province of St. Louis to that of Cincinnati and that a coadjutor be appointed to him from the three names suggested. The members of the council, feeling that the petition arose from grave reasons, recommended it to the Sacred Congregation. As to the names suggested, the persons have been known for many years and are adjudged suitable. These matters were not considered in the Council but in a private session where they thought the reason for seeking the shift to the Cincinnati Province could be examined. It is apparent that the persons suggested are better known by the bishops of this province than by those of other provinces. They regard Father Nicholas Dominic Young as the most suitable. Bishop Peter Paul Lefevere, administrator of Detroit, objected to the appointment of a Dominican lest, in future years, the Holy See wish to appoint a secular bishop he find all the goods and functions of the diocese in the hands of that community. The answer of the bishops was that the Sacred Congregation will provide against that. The acts of the Council, and the letter will be sent to the Cardinal within a few days. :: II-4-n A.L.S. First draft Latin 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Kenrick, Francis Patrick Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-05-12|1858 May 12 Kenrick writes that Bishop John Neumann of Philadelphia has proposed the erection of a See at Easton, Pennsylvania to our late Council. His Coadjutor Bishop James F. Wood complains of being burdened with the temporalities, without the necessary control and influence attached to official positions and the bishop offers to vacate his See and retire to the new diocese. He particularly desires that the matter be a profound secret until the Holy See has decided. Any premature disclosure might unsettle the minds of the people. Kenrick says Dr. John Henry Newman, through Dr. Forbes, asked his consent to take Kenrick's version as a basis for his own, to which Kenrick readily agreed. The Council urges Kenrick to complete his, which is already prepared. He says a committee of bishops is appointed to correspond with his prelates, and with those of England, and with the Holy See on the subject. They made no decrees but treated many matters in special letters to the Holy See. They asked for the indefinite extension of the dispensation from the abstinence on Saturday. The vows of the Visitation Nuns were deemed solemn, but the necessity to take solemn vows was not decided, although the matter is submitted to the Holy See. In reply to a letter of the Cardinal Prefect written in 1852, telling the disposition of his Holiness to give the See of Baltimore some honorable distinction, the fathers recommended that precedent be given to it over all metropolitans of the United States. The proceedings were conducted in great harmony and charity. Dr. O'Connor took an active part in them, although he feels as if his head were splitting. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Bedini, Cajetan Archbishop of Thebes, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-05-15|1858 May 15 Father William Barry from Cincinnati has presented to Bedini letters from Purcell. Bedini has received Barry and given him the care that his letter from Purcell deserved. He has given him faculties to frequent the schools of the Collegii Urbani and will do all that he thinks fitting for him. In his own hand Bedini thanks Purcell for the book which Purcell sent him by Barry. :: II-4-n AnoteL.S. Latin 1pp. 4to. CACI II-4-n Fitzgerald, Father Edward M., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-05-21|1858 May 21 Fitzgerald writes that he married a couple lately without publishing under these circumstances. Both parties are long and well-known here and known to Fitzgerald as good Catholics. The wife, who had been living in service, left her place. To remain out three weeks for publications would be a great inconvenience, especially in Columbus where there are not boarding houses for young women. Fitzgerald believes Purcell said this was sufficient reason for dispensing, but Fitzgerald did not like to make exceptions before. People are now accusing Fitzgerald of favoritism but the real reason for this is because the parties did not side with the friends of Father Meagher during the trouble last summer, and any act to them will be construed as favoritism. He has married others and no remarks were made. So he wants Purcell to say whether he is right or wrong and it will silence all talk. Fitzgerald does want to help the parties in question but he feels he was not influenced by this in granting the dispensation. He asks Purcell to answer "right" or "wrong" by Telegraph, and the answer will be used to keep from establishing a precedent. Fitzgerald says their schools are well attended since Spring, but several children have been taken away to work. Many of the people are going on West. Sunday Mass is better attended, and many Western emigrants are coming back. The lists of Baptisms are larger than last year. Fitzgerald did not hear from Father James Meagher since he Fitzgerald wrote last. It is known generally that Meagher has made claims. A few people told Fitzgerald that it was improbable that Meagher would sue but Meagher said definitely that he would if he could not recover any other way. Fitzgerald has suspended all work about the house and church until more is heard about the matter and also because of lack of funds. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-05-24|1858 May 24 Spalding is just starting on a visitation of the most remote parts of his diocese. He sees that from the Pastoral of the Baltimore Council that the month of the jubilee is to be interpreted as for the whole diocese and not for each congregation as he has been interpreting it. He thinks his is the most reasonable. He is going to use his interpretation, but since the indulgences depend on fulfilling the conditions he desires Purcell's views on the subject. A young man dismissed from Purcell's seminary applied for admission but Spalding will not even answer his letter. The reply is to be sent in care of Father E. J. Durbin at Morganfield. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-05-25|1858 May 25 Father Edward Fitzgerald gave Borgess a copy of Purcell's remarks concerning their troubles. Father J.B. Hengehold has told Purcell that the leaders in the odious action were not satisfied with the investigation of the charges but insisted on their removal from their pastorates. On the evening of Hengehold's departure they met and resolved on a new petition. As Hengehold had expressed himself against Mr. Hiles it was decided that he should not sign it although he drew up the petition. Those active in circulating the petition were, besides Hiles, Rochenbeck, the two Boers, Redel, the two Richters, Hock and Freck. They used various tricks to get signatures, even having employers threaten their employees if they did not sign and not showing them the content of the petition. The paper, in German stated; 1. that the investigation of Father Hengehold was partial; 2. that the majority of the people were against both priests and the building of a house. No other person, except the ringleaders knew anymore about it. They meet twice a week in Mr. C. Klatt's cellar. Borgess has been informed by certain persons whom he names, that the petition was signed by "Freemen", nominal Catholics, Protestants and boys from 16 years upward. Patrick Fischer, and others have requested permission to get up a contrary petition to prove that the majority of 10 to 1 is opposed to the other's conduct. Borgess forbade them taking this action. When Borgess was in Cincinnati he did not talk to Purcell about the matter because the archbishop was taken up with the Council. He will return next week to make up his delinquency for the seminary. He is remaining there as he promised Father Hengehold. They report that they will appeal to Rome. The house remains in the same conditions. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 5pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Felicitas, Sister M., Sondoman?, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-05-26|1858 May 26 Sister Felicitas will try to write in English. She hopes that God will help her to work in Purcell's diocese, as she has left her home, her friends, her diocese with the hope of performing a great work of charity. The Germans are very German. She is Catholic and Americans are the same to her if German, French, Irish or American. She has received a letter from Mrs. Sarah Peter who will come to her in eight days and then visit Ireland to speak of the Sisters of Charity of their work in America, and then she and Mrs. Peter will go to Cincinnati. She asks Purcell to bless her and the person who teaches her English, and that Purcell's secretary pray for her when he prays for "Mother Peter". :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo CACI II-4-n Roehrenbeck, John, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-05-26|1858 May 26 Reading Purcell's pastorals of Feb. 25 and May 20, they believe they were written from candid pious sentiments, but looking at the confusion in the church of Holy Cross, and they see how backward the bishop is in fulfilling his promises to those who accuse Father Caspar Borgess of the things condemned in that pastoral. They feel that they are answerable for the souls of their children, and bishops and archbishops for their flocks. Instead of removing Borgess, Purcell has endangered hundreds of souls. As long as Borgess remains there can be no peace. Purcell should be so kind as to come and examine, as he has promised. Borgess seeks to implicate the Archbishop in his faults, and scandalizes Protestants. They are sure that Purcell has been misinformed. What is the use of councils if remedies are not applied to evils. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Wood, James F. Bishop of Antigonia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-05-26|1858 May 26 Wood sends this amorotype? in token of his affection. :: II-4-n A.L. Initialed 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Baraga, Frederick Bishop of Saut-Sainte-Marie, Saut Sainte Marie, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-05-31|1858 May 31 Baraga asks Purcell to forward this letter to Father John C. Albrinck as soon as possible, as he does not know where he is. His return voyage was happy and he found all in good order on his return. Next week he will visit the Indian missions on Lake Michigan and will not be back for five or six weeks. Any mail for him is to be forwarded to Saut Sainte Marie. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-n O'Connor, Michael Bishop of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-05-31|1858 May 31 Father E. McMahon had shown O'Connor Purcell's letter enclosing the two letters of Father James Meagher . O'Connor cannot think of allowing such a thing to pass from a priest exercising faculties in his diocese. He doubts whether an apology will do. He intends to let him seek his fortunes elsewhere. He puts his dismissal on this ground and he will not conceal from him that this letter affected his conclusion. As to Meagher's statement that O'Connor received him kindly, O'Connor admits this because from what he knew of him and what Purcell said of his conduct in Columbus he thought he could be employed in the diocese if he were really desirous to change. O'Connor first gave him one of the poorest congregations near the city. Then at his request he moved him to the Cathedral pro tem. Lately he was made assistant at St. Patrick's. When Meagher first came O'Connor advised him to apologize to Purcell but did not press the matter, although he did write a letter. O'Connor hoped to change him and hopes his treatment involved no disrespect to Purcell. Having made up his mind to send him away, O'Connor in preparing his distribution of his priests decided to notify him of the decision. He thinks it but right that he give Purcell the full explanation. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Lamy, John B. Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-06-01|1858 June 1 He is preparing to cross the plains and hopes to see Purcell in August. He intends to take Peter Hart with him and would like to have him ordained so he may not be delayed. Father Joseph P. Machebeuf wishes to be remembered to Purcell; he just started to visit a pueblo of Catholic Indians where Lamy baptized 95 children three years ago. Lamy has no fear of the voyage across the plains; he enjoys it. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Jaquemet, Rt. Rev. Alexander, Bishop, Nantes, France, to Most Rev. John Baptist Purcell Archbishop of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-06-04|1858 June 4 He thanks Purcell for a copy of the degress of the recent Council of the Archdiocese of Cincinnati, and praises Purcell for his work. He talks of the conversions of Protestants. He has toured his diocese and is very well satisfied. He tells of the fine work the two American students, Daniel O'Regan and Frank are doing. Daniel is finishing his second year in philosophy. :: II-4-n L.S. French 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n O'Connor, Michael Bishop of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-06-05|1858 June 5 O'Connor encloses a letter from Father James Meagher. He feels obliged to turn down Purcell's invitation. He did plan a trip to Lake Superior for himself this summer and would be happy to go in Purcell's company. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Bacon, David William Bishop of Portland, Portland, Maine, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-06-08|1858 June 8 Father F.X. Marshall of whom Purcell made inquiries has resided in the State of Maine only nine months. He came with an excellent letter from the Bishop of Philadelphia, seeking a place on the seacoast for his health. Bacon sent him to Eastport, but as he became dissatisfied and proposed going to Germany. Bacon gave him letters of recommendation, about 18 months ago. The only complaint against him was that he was too unhealthy to do justice to his work. He was nervous and executive, but there was nothing in his moral character worthy of reproach. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Luers, John H. Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-06-08|1858 June 8 On Saturday he returned from Lafayette, where Father Charles Driscoll, S.J. has been giving a retreat. There were 800 communions. Luers procured a lot 137½' by 351 only 2 squares from the courthouse for $6,000-$1,000 down and the rest in 5 annual payments. The congregation according to Driscoll is the largest English congregation in the state, and several members are well off. The Germans subscribed over $5,000. If Luers goes there he will take time to consider. Luers took away from Father Edward Sorin two congregations because he neglected them from want of priests. He has since of his own accord given up three more. Luers is not displeased since he can furnish pastors for them. Does Purcell think he can get aid from the Society of the Propagation this year? At least enough to pay for his seminarians? He asks Purcell to put in a word for him. Things are brightening up in the diocese or he is getting broke in. He obtained 4 theologians from St. Vincent's some time ago of whom he ordained one Sunday. The others will be ready Christmas or Easter. From all appearances Father Sorin will have to give up all the missions from want of subjects. Luers must try to prepare for it. He expects to visit Purcell in a few weeks. Tomorrow he leaves for Michigan City, St. John's on a confirmation trip. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n McCloskey, John Bishop of Albany, Albany, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-06-08|1858 June 8 McCloskey introduces the bearer Mr. George Gottsberger, an esteemed friend from New York who is visiting Cincinnati to pay or to arrange for paying some bequests to some of Purcell's religious or charitable institutions by a deceased party. He is a worthy Catholic whom McCloskey has known from boyhood. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-h Smith, Father Bernard, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-06-11|1858 Jun. 11 Smith received Purcell's favor from Father William Barry, and thanks Purcell for the present of the Provincial Synod. Smith presented a copy of it to the Holy Father, who was greatly pleased with the letter it contains to his Holiness. As for the binding, His Holiness observed it far surpassed the Roman binding. His Holiness asked several questions about Purcell's Diocese, the present state of religion, and Purcell's suffering for the Cause of Religion. The Pope recollects Purcell's Apostolic laboring on the Rhine. Smith sends the Apostolic Benediction in the name of His Holiness. Smith is very uneasy for Madam Sarah Peter ; he has had no letter from her since last April. She was then in Germany, treating for the Franciscan Sisters who were to go to Cincinnati. The American College in Rome is still to be opened. It is believed, however, that it may be opened before the end of the year. Only one thing prevents its opening. The house destined for it by the Pope is yet occupied by French troops. Father Barry is living with the Christian Brothers and attending lectures at Propaganda. Bishop Anthony O'Regan has resigned his See, but is still in Rome. Bishop Richard Whelan is now on his way to America. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio CACI II-4-n Pius IX, Pope, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell and his suffragan bishops, of the Cincinnati Ohio Province 1858-06-14|1858 June 14 Pope Pius IX acknowledges the letter of the Bishop of the Second Provincial Council of Cincinnati dated May 9, 1858 in which they declared their submission to the Holy See, and urges them to see that the people entrusted to them do not cease in their devotion to the See of Peter. He is pleased to see the progress of Church in those regions and hopes that all will soon return to the embrace of Mother Church. He urges them to spare no efforts to bring this condition about. He praised the decision of the council to have a provincial seminary. They have signified that the Cincinnati seminary should be the seminary for the province. He calls their attention, however, to the proposed American College in Rome where he hoped chosen students will be sent to study in the Holy City and learning the doctrines of the church return as ornaments of their dioceses. Pope Pius expresses his pleasure at the holding of the Council and promises to submit the acts of the Council to the Sacred Congregation of the Propaganda. In the meantime he begs them to continue their prayers for him. He likewise begs a continuance of Divine benediction upon them. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 4to. CACI II-4-n Juncker, Henry D. Bishop of Alton, On board the Vanderbilt, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-06-17|1858 June 17 Perhaps Purcell is surprised that he has not written before, but he had not good news and there is abundance of lamentations in America. When he asked for help he received only complaints. France did not give him his allocation of 1,000 francs. In Germany Mrs. Sarah Peter and Bishop Richard V. Whelan had done their work so thoroughly that there was nothing for Alton. With great effort he obtained some little help at Vienna and Munich. As to priests he has been more successful. At Nancy he obtained 9 theologians of whom 5 are ready to be ordained. From the generosity of the bishops of Munster and Paderborn, Westphalia he has obtained in all 16 or 18 priests. At Wharendorf he obtained 3 Franciscan Fathers to found a convent in Illinois, and a colony of Franciscan Sisters. Of the 16 or 18 priests half are ordained and the other half nearly ready, and all praised by their bishops. However, he was obliged to pay the cost of their trips to America and has had to go into debt. Father Augustine Brickwedde will embark next month with the colony and one of the Franciscans will accompany the Sisters. The Rev. Dr. Schmitt has given him several articles for Purcell. The ring and crosier he gave to Mrs. Peter and the rest he sent in his boxes. He gives a brief description of his trip from Havre, passing of icebergs. Yesterday they left Newfoundland and they are now headed for New York. He sends his regards to FatherEdward Purcell and FatherEdward T. Collins. :: II-4-n A.L.S. Partly French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Wood, James F. Bishop of Antigonia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-06-17|1858 June 17 Bishop acknowledges Purcell's letter and invitation to the exhibitions in July but he must decline to attend similiar ceremonies in Philadelphia. Bishop John Neumann is visiting the coal regions and will not return for some time. The only disagreeable part of the letter was at the end and he believes Purcell acquits him of participation in the proceeding. Father Bonaventura Keller asked him for a general letter, but he declined and sent him to Bishop Neumann. On receiving Purcell's letter he wrote to Father Keller asking if he had sent a lay brother to collect and if so whether he had obtained Neumann's approbation. Wood encloses his reply which is far from satisfactory. Wood will write him to withdraw the lay brother immediately. Bishop Michael O'Connor and Patrick N. Lynch will soon be with Purcell and will make a visit to Brown County. Enclosure missing. :: II-4-n A.LS. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Bayley, James Roosevelt Bishop of Newark, Newark, New Jersey, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-06-21|1858 June 21 Bayley has this day written to Mother Margaret asking her to give him 3 or 4 sisters to found a community in his diocese, and he also asks Purcell's approbation and encouragement. Most of his people are plain and do not need such communities as Ursulines and Visitandines. The Sisters of Charity would suit his purpose. He has some houses of the sisters from Mt. St. Vincent but now they refuse him a community for an industrial school and for other purposes. They also refuse him some to start a community of his own. If he can get three good sisters there would be plenty of vocations. He wants plain, old-fashioned Mother Seton Sisters. He begs Purcell to aid him. He has written more fully to Mother Margaret. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Wood, James F. Bishop of Antigonia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-06-22|1858 June 22 Bishop Wood wrote to Father Bonaventura Keller as he stated in his previous letter telling him that the collection made by the lay brother had aroused the indignation of the clergy and the disapprobation of Purcell. Keller's answer was as dissatisfactory as the previous note, which Wood had enclosed. Wood asks Purcell for information concerning Father Keller and also FatherJosephBrunneman who was once in Purcell's diocese. Wood awaits his change but thinks that it should be quietly as possible. It was agreed at the suggestion of BishopJohnNeumann himself. He submits to Rome's will in the matter. He sends his regards to the household including Anne. P.S. He tells Purcell that if Father Edward Purcell is concerned in any charge he, Wood, will speak for him, whatever anyone says to the contrary. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Carriere, Father Joseph S.S. Superior of St. Sulpice, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-06-24|1858 June 24 He is sorry that he cannot send feast-day greeting to the Archbishop by cable. He has received more money for Father Claude Croquien or Saunier of Fayetteville, Ohio, which he will apply to the Archbishop's account in Nantes. He speaks of the demand of the archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore for pre-eminence of his see in the United States, and makes fun of it. The two American students are doing very well in their exams. He speaks of a visit of the Cardinal of Paris. They do not need orsinists any more than England of the United States. :: II-4-n A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Luers, John Henry Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-06-24|1858 June 24 Luers has been in the northwest part of his diocese giving confirmation and the bad roads prevented him from attending the exhibitions at St. Mary's. He has written to FatherFrancis Joseph Pabisch to dismiss Hug at once, since his testimonials from Freiburg are bad. Further he has learned that Hug has been the laughing stock of the seminary. Bishop Amadeus Rappe has offered FatherJulianBenoit of Toledo if he go to that diocese. Benoit has notified him of it today and he thinks that FatherEdward Sorin had something to do with it. Benoit gives as his reason that Luers wants a more active priest. Luers asks Purcell of he knows of any good active English priest for his place. FatherJamesMeagher passed through Notre Dame on his way to Chicago. Luers will be down to Cincinnati next month. He wishes Purcell a happy feast day. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Kenrick, Francis Patrick Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-07-02|1858 July 2 At a meeting of the prelates held in Baltimore that day the following were proposed for the coadjutorship of Pittsburgh. Father Edward Purcell v.g. of Cincinnati, Father Benedict Joseph Spalding v.g. of Louisville, and Father James O'Connor of the diocese of Pittsburgh. The last was proposed by Bishop Patrick N. Lynch of Charleston. Kenrick sends these recommendations in accordance with the regulations of the Councils and the Holy See. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Meyer, S.M. Father Leo, Nazareth, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-07-07|1858 July 7 While Meyer awaits Father August J. Rollinet, he received the enclosed petition from Bishop Amadeus Rappe of Cleveland. Father T. Frere has set out for Cleveland. Meyer thought Frere was at Louisville Ohio, but he hears that he is at Harrisburg and that Father Louis F. D'Arcy is at Louisville. Meyer says he is passive in the whole affair. :: II-4-n A.L.S. French 1pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Juncker, Henry, D. Bishop of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-07-11|1858 July 11 Juncker has been indisposed for eight days and happily BishopJosue M. Young came and gave minor orders and subdeaconate to some of his seminarians. Not being able to call on Purcell he sends some of the effects of his trip to Rome. He would also like to know the conditions for Purcell's seminary. He understands that the cost is $150 a year. If this is so he cannot send any students since he cannot offer more than $100 a year. The other day he received an order for $150 for a seminarian now in the seminary and he will undertake to pay when he comes to Cincinnati. He sends Father Edward Purcell his compliments. If he were in his place he would not accept the Coadjutorship of Pittsburgh. :: II-4-n A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Hecker, Father Isaac T. Hewit, Augustin F . Deshon, George Parker, Francis A., to Clergy and Laity of the United States Copy sent to Archbishop John B. Purcell 1858-07-14|1858 July 14 Circular letter informing the clergy and laity of the country that they have, with the approbation of Archbishop John Hughes of New York, joined together to form the Congregation of Missionary Priests of St. Paul the Apostle Paulists with a view to more vigorous pursuance of the missions and other works in which they have been engaged for the past seven years. To perform the numerous duties of this congregation, it is necessary that they secure a plot of ground sufficient to acommodate the large convent they need. They have in mind an eligible site in the suburbs of New York City, but first they must obtain some forty or fifty thousand dollars with which to build a temporary church and as much of the convent as is of immediate use. A number of dioceses are mentioned in which this missionary band has given missions since April, 1851. The whole number of missions has been eighty-eight; whole number of communions, 173,000. For this reason, the missionaries look to the Catholics of this country for financial assistance in this venture. For those who contribute, the prayers of the community will be offered daily during the life of the contributor, and regular Masses said for the souls of the deceased. Contributions are requested to be sent to Rev. 1. T. Hecker, #23 Rutger's Place, New York City. :: II-4-n Circular letter planographed 8vo. 3pp. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-07-16|1858 July 16 Spalding sends Purcell his letter from Michael Tracy, which he answered negatively, that he couldn't receive anyone dismissed from another seminary. He told Tracy not to bother to write again. Spalding says he was around to all the institutions, including St. Thomas, and everything was going well. The young men give every satisfaction, including Purcell's subjects. On his return Spalding had a sharp attack of neuralgia, something bordering on sciatica. He says he could not wish even a Know-Nothing sharper pains unless he thought they would convert him. Spalding writes that Bishop JohnLamy went up today and stopped in and about Louisville. Bishop Michael O'Connor is again after a Coadjutor and seeing Purcell's brother on the first of his list, Spalding hopes he will not balk this time. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Hecker, Father Isaac T., New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-07-17|1858 July 17 Hecker informs Purcell of the safe arrival of Sister Felicitas . She is well, except for a slight bronchial affection, and is anxiously looking forward to her journey to Cincinnati. Mrs. Peter wrote to Hecker, placing the sister in his charge. Hecker describes and praises her. Hecker has heard of Purcell's interest in the newly formed missionary group Paulists and tells him of the interest of the PopePius IX in the plan. Cardinal Barnabo is also interested and has written Hecker a very nice letter. Father Clarence Walworth has left the group because of the laxity of the rules. Hecker states his views on the subject. He is in favor of allowing the perpetual vows to wait until after the member has rained experience in the work. Cardinal Barnabo has counseled him in this matter. The band is determined and confident of success, with the help of God. Hecker thanks Purcell for the latter's letter to Rose in their behalf and assures him that it weighed greatly in their favor. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 6pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville,, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-07-24|1858 July 24 Spalding writes that he received Purcell's favor of the 22nd. He says the memory of the Bishop Jesus M. Young of Erie should not disturb them much. Everyone who knows the first on the list, knows he is sober and upright and Spalding never heard a whisper to the contrary. He is of a nervous temperament and with fatigue may have made the mistake. Spalding hopes Father Edward Purcell will be appointed since he is best suited to the place. Father BenJames Spalding will feel a very great reluctance to accept, even if he is appointed. Spalding says he mistrusts the position of Coadjutors who are often neither fish nor flesh. They have a responsibility before the people which their powers do not warrant. Spalding thinks that when Bishops obtain Coadjutors it should be understood that they retire from the administration; otherwise the Bishop is no better off and the Coadjutor, worse. Spalding is afflicted with neuralgia at the time of writing this letter. Father Clarence A. Walworth wrote Spalding a long letter about his recession and Spalding is sorry he did so and will so inform Walworth though two bishops approved his course. He is pastor of a church in Troy, New York. Bishop John Lamy inferred all those missionary bishops are never at rest until dead: He stayed in and around Louisville for some days but Spalding saw him but a little. He has to make an excursion to Loretto and back. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n La Rochebillun, Madame A., Nantes, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-07-26|1858 July 26 She thanks Purcell for the moccasins the Archbishop has sent. She considers it a privilege to have the two young American Seminarians, Daniel O'Regan and Frank spending the vacation at her summer home. Daniel is tutoring her eldest son and they get along very well. She praises Daniel very highly and tells how the young men spend their days profitably. She asks Purcell's blessing. :: II-4-n A.L.S. French 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Hecker, Father Isaac T., New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-07-29|1858 July 29 Hecker thanks Purcell for his letter. He did not write sooner because he thought Mrs. Sarah Peter had written him. Perhaps she did not tell Purcell that the Sisters of Mercy leave on the 28th for New York. Sister Felicitas is leaving for Cincinnati in a few days; if Purcell has not told her when he is coming to New York, it will be of great satisfaction to her to know. Hecker mentions the needs of the Paulists , and wishes to talk over his plans and difficulties with Purcell. Perhaps some of the Catholics in Cincinnati will be willing to assist financially in the great undertaking. He speaks also of the fine list of Missions which commence early in September. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Proust, Father Marie Abbot, Gethsemani, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-07-31|1858 July 31 The Abbot has too much at heart the salvation of D. Anthony not to give the consent required by the court of Rome for the validity of his dispensation. He gives his full consent, but regrets very much the dear brother did not understand the importance of his step until he had taken his vows in the Order. If later he repents of his leaving Purcell is to tell him that he will always be welcome to return, and that the Abbot hopes that he will be in the world, "the good odor of Christ." M. Huber is no longer at Gethsemani, but has returned to Nazareth. The Abbot has some anxiety concerning M. Renauld who is in the hospital of the insane at Cincinnati. He fears that the youth needs spiritual nourishment and can receive at intervals. He asks that Purcell send some one to confess him occasionally and ask the priest to send the news to him. He knows that Purcell will take care of this lamb of the flock. He recommends to Purcell the whole community especially Father Placide, the Prior who died June 25th after an affliction of the throat for two years which he had borne with a great spirit of sacrifice. :: II-4-n A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Maher, Sister Mary Teresa Convent of the Sisters of Mercy of the Divine Will, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-09|1858 Sept. Sister Teresa writes that she is sending a rocket for Purcell. It was worked in Ireland especially for him. The sisters had intended presenting it to him on his Anniversary of his Consecration, on the thirteenth but since he would be busy that day, they have selected the "Feast of Our Lady of Mercy" to show their gratitude to Purcell. She thanks him for all the things he sent to them today. She says to tell Father Edward that although he does not come to see them, they shall offer mass and Holy Communion on next Sunday that he will succeed in God's Will. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Fitzgerald, Father Edward M., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-09-02|1858 Sept. 2 Fitzgerald asks Purcell to authorize Father Caspar H. Borgess to hear the confession of an English person for this one occasion or until the penitent is finished with his confession. Father James Meagher is expected here again soon. Fitzgerald says he has heard nothing of Meagher's claims since his last visit except that two eminent lawyers to whom he applied refused to take his case. Fitzgerald says their schools are opening with favorable prospects and he has a good teacher for the boys at last. He has affected much good since he has been here. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Whelan, Father David, Wheeling, West Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-09-03|1858 Sept. 3 Whelan received Purcell's letter of the 1st. He says the publication of the Roman Kalendarium by Dunnigan would make it difficult for the Cincinnati priests to arrange their office in the last half of the year, owing to the two Octaves, of the "Titular of the Cathedral" and the "Dedication of the Cathedral", unless he intends to publish the Ordoas specially prepared for the Diocese of Cincinnati. In the latter case, the special offices published in the beginning of their Ordo would have to be published separately for the use of new priests as they are ordained or received into the diocese. Besides, it is impossible for him to have the manuscript ready for Oct. 1, and he does not think Murphy would undertake the same work. Whelan remarks that his own name is to be among the clergyman of the Cathedral as that is where he is at home. Then, if Father Edward Purcell should leave, he would try to fill his place. The Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan wrote on August 8 from Roermond in Holland where he had experienced great kindness and generosity. Whalen does not know who is to be Rector of the American College at Rome. He thinks that the Bishop of Pittsburgh is trying to get the position. Whelan asks why the Orphans have given up the manufacture of wax candles. He sends his kindest regards to the Fathers and to those of the "other house". :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n O'Connor, Father James, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-09-07|1858 Sept. 7 Immediately after receiving Purcell's letter O'Connor wrote to "Rev. Mr. Kerney", Father J. F. Kearney who lives near Youngstown, requesting him to investigate the matters Purcell mentioned. He had hoped to transmit the answer on Saturday, but not hearing from Kearney he has written again. Regretting the delay, he sends his regards to Father Edward Purcell and the other priests at the cathedral. P. S. From a letter he has received from Dr. Smith he has heard the welcome news that the coadjutor of Pittsburgh will be determined in a few days and that it will undoubtedly be Father Edward Purcell. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Purcell, Father Edward, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-09-07|1858 Sept. 7 Father Edward was on the wharf when the ladies arrived, and had their baggage passed. They are all well. They will start Thursday for home. :: II-4-n Telegram 1pg. 16to. CACI II-4-n Lamy, John B. Bishop of Santa Fe, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-09-13|1858 Sept. 13 The Provincial Council is over. Father Peter Hart and the Sisters are waiting for Lamy in Kansas City. Hart feels very unwell and is unwilling to go to Santa Fe this fall. Two new sees were proposed for erection, one in Nebraska, the other in LaCrosse, Wisconsin. Bishops are proposed for St. Paul and Chicago. A petition is sent to the Holy City to have the Gadsen purchases attached to the See of Santa Fe. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-09-15|1858 Sept. 15 Borgess realized that Purcell is bothered with many unnecessary appeals, and begs his forgiveness for bothering him with the difficulties in his Holy Cross parish. Although the congregation has complained against him, he has tried not to be the cause of them although he does realize that earlier in his mission work he did cause Purcell some trouble. He mentions his trouble in 1851 with a schoolmaster and his trouble about building priests' residences, but his intentions were good then. Since the visit of Father J.B. Hengehold he has suffered abuse from the six ringleaders. Weiler, Röhrenbeck, Straub, Bertsch, Frederick and Trech, without pretending to offer justification. The congregation, outside of their influence, has made no disturbance and he feels that the mission to be preached by Father Francis X. Weninger, S.J. will destroy the dissatisfaction. The report that 100 souls are in danger of being lost is a misapprehension and Father Weninger will be able to bring assurance to Purcell on that score. Borgess argues that it is impossible not to raise up enemies and that to change him under these conditions would not bring peace or aid to the congregation. He has no personal reason for staying, since he has had many crosses in Columbus, but he would be sorry to be changed before harmony has been restored. He hopes his wishes will meet Purcell's approbation. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 5pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n O'Connor, Michael Bishop of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-09-25|1858 Sept. 25 O'Connor feels obliged to Purcell for his kindly disposition regarding Father Edward Purcell's appointment, and promises that he will try to compensate for the sacrifice involved. With regard to Regan, O'Connor says everything depends of the validity of the Canadian marriage, and whether the decrees of Trent apply. The safest way is to secure the decision of the Bishop of Toronto. He does not remember the conversation alluded to, and did not come to any conclusion on the matter. He is afraid that Bishop Patrick N. Lynch has not written to Dr. John Henry Newman since he has not written to himself as was promised. He knows nothing of the rectorship of the American College at Rome. They will probably wait until the place if fitted up before they appoint the rector, for which he is sorry. Dr. Smith says the appointment is reserved to themselves. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Fitzgerald, Father Edward M., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-09-27|1858 Sept. 27 Father Fitzgerald writes to ask permission to attend the semicentennial celebration of Mt. St. Mary's College. He proposes to be absent only one week and probably will not miss a Sunday. Father James F. Kearney of Springfield has promised to take his place for a week or so. Father James Meagher is expected there again in a little time. Fitzgerald gave a mission at Pleasant Valley, 18 miles from Columbus, and found there nearly 100 Catholics who had not been at Mass for some time. He proposes to erect a frame structure for services, if Purcell permits. A German has offered the lumber and all promise according to their means. P.S. Since writing a man from Pleasant Valley told him that they have all the lumber and $80 for the little church. The money was subscribed by Protestants. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Brummer, Father John W. St. Mary's Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-11-03|1858 Nov. 3 Brummer asks for a dispensation of disparity of cult for a daughter of Simon Archer. He also asks Purcell to get someone to take care of Miltonsburg and Willscreek . They are willing to offer $400 salary which is little enough for one who has to keep a horse, but can be got along with, since there are 5 acres of land at Miltonsburg. At Duck Creek and Archer's Settlement he has plenty to do and could perhaps bring back life to the latter. He has a little house behind the church. A teacher from Cincinnati robbedhim of some money and ran up some debts. Brummer lost $20 and his neighbor $23. Yesterday Brummer received letters from Alton and from Bishop John H. Luers where he has made application to be received into the seminary. Earlier the man told Brummer that he had been with the Benedictines at Metten and Brummer finds that he had been with the Redemptorists at Pittsburgh, who have attached his trunk. Brummer asks Purcell if it would not be prudent to write these things in the Catholic Telegraph and send copies to all the bishops. He wonders about the Benedictines permitting such a person among them. He asks that the dispensation be given as soon as possible. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Rappe, Amadeus Bishop of, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-11-04|1858 Nov. 4 On a recent trip through his diocese he came across a stone church in Holmes CountyOhio which had been built by some men of NapoleonOhio . The German Catholics of St. Joseph showed him where they had started to build a new church was in Knox CountyOhio so he told the parishoners to apply to Archbishop Purcell for aid. He thinks that Father Edward Purcell would be a good man for the diocese of Pittsburg. Monday he starts and will not return until the end of the month. :: II-4-n A.L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Pabisch, Father Francis J., Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-11-15|1858 Nov. 15 Father Pabisch writes from Rome, the object of his desires, and is grateful to God and the Blessed Virgin at whose shrine he dedicated himself at Loretto. So as not lose appreciation for other churches he has arranged to see them first before arriving at Rome. He gives a sketch of his journey beginning with Cologne, whose cathedral he described in detail, together with the other Churches of the city. He described what he saw at Bonn, and its neighborhood, Mainz, Frankfort, and Munich. From Munich he went to Flabrings where he visited his former home and found his parents and brothers and sisters well. Then he went to Vienna where he met many friends, Mr. Schwarz through whose influence he obtained a liberal donation from the Leopoldine Assoication. The ministry of Commerce gave him a free ticket as far as Triest. From Triest he sailed to Ancona, and in cold weather crossed the Apennines. He visited the sancta case at Loretto. Arriving at Rome he called on persons to whom he had letters, and received lodging as a pilgrim with some German priests at the hospice dell 'anima. He has decided that he will attend the Roman College, instead of the Propaganda, and colleges teaching special branches. He intends to go over the whole field of theology and to spend two years there. The friends of Father Sylvester Rosecrans were pleased to hear from him, including Cardinal Barnabo. The Cardinal said that the acts of the Provincial council had been returned to Cincinnati. He was interested in the advancement of FatherEdward Purcell . It is rumored in Rome that Bishop MichaelO'Connor will be the rector of the American College which will be opened this year. Rome has purchased the building and expects America to do the rest. :: II-4-n A.L.S. 6pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Whelan, Richard V. Bishop of Wheeling, Wheeling, West Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-11-18|1858 Nov. 18 Whelan writes that during their Jubilee he was aided by a Father D.M. Winands of Canal Dover who is willing to stay and take charge of a German congregation. Father David Whelan will explain to Purcell how great this necessity is. If he is a good, Zealous priest, Whelan wants him. He asks Purcell for a confidential report of Winands' character. The people must have a pastor. Whelan says their new church will be opened about New Year's. In a few years, he will have two or three German priests who are now preparing, and Winands could leave then, if Purcell should desire it. He tells Purcell to be charitable as he has asked other to be. He sends a $1,000 check for Father Edward Purcell's :: II-4-n A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Persico, Ignatius, V.A. of Hindu stan, London, England, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-11-20|1858 Nov. 20 Persico writes that last year during the siege of the Fort of Agra he sent Purcell a list of his losses during the Indian rebellion. He now begs charity of America through the Catholic journals. He lost all he had when the ship was wrecked on his way to see the Pope. Now there is nothing left to do but beseech Catholic brethren for aid. England, France, and Australia helped some but inadequately because of the pressing wants and churches that have to be re-erected. Persico asks Purcell to appoint a clergyman to take donations and send them to him, addressing him in care of Dr. Grant, Bishop of Southwark, London. The donators will receive the prayers of the orphans and destitute Christians. He encloses the following letter A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Persico, Ignatius, Vicar Apostolic of Hindustan, to The Catholics of America 1858-11-30|1858 Nov. 30. The direful events in India and the horrors of the various battles which are still being fought in the supression of the rebellion lead to a consideration of the needs of the Christian population of Northwestern India. Your brethren of the Faith with their churches, convents and educational institutions have largely shared the common fate. Persico outlines the accomplishments of the Church in the various sections of India, Patra, Agra, Delhi, Scindia, Beltiah, Napaul, and Bengal. A Vicariate Apostolic embracing a great portion of Hindustan, Thibet and Agra was erected. Bishop Borghi, the third Vicar Apostolic in 1841 invited nuns to establish schools. The sisters of Jesus and Mary of Lyons commenced the work. In 1844 the bishop visited Europe and brought back 16 priests and as many nuns. The Cathedral at Agra, a college and an orphanage for boys, a second convent of nuns were established. Twenty-five churches had been built and a second college for boys, another convent, and an asylum for widows, by that bishop. Bishop Persico seeks to follow in his footsteps. Persico founded a colony of Christian natives at Agra, and a Christian college. Gavahir, Songar, Bhopal, Lucknow and Delhi and secondary places had Christian colonies. In four years he had erected three churches and three more were in process of erection. The military authorities testified to the zeal and progress of these establishments. But a fearful catastrophe had laid waste to all their hopes. Agra, the flourishing mission, is a heap of ruins. Long seiges, bloody battles, cruel deaths, ruined homes, dreadful privations, priests massacred, nuns driven from their asylums, widows and orphans without shelter, such are the calamities that have befallen them. Persico left Agra on Dec. 26th, as a military chaplain for Calcutta. He embarked on Feb. 9 but the steamer struck a rock off Ceylon and only their lives were saved. It is under these circumstances that he appeals to America. The missionaries of India are distinguished by their zeal, the nuns are ladies of birth and education. Under the severe trials their zeal has been unabated. He is sure that this appeal to America will not be in vain. :: II-4-n L.S. 6pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Timon, John Bishop of Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-11-20|1858 Nov. 20 Timon writes that he wishes to tell Purcell of the views taken by himself and several bishops about the American College in Rome. They believe that unless the discipline and moral care of the College is provided at once it will be of no use to them. He states an example of the necessity of inspection. The Irish College in Paris was disordered and in trouble because of the distance from its Ordinary. He thinks that for the best interests of the American College, it should be confided to some religious body. He prefers the Vincentians or the Sulpicious or any other religious body. The bishops believe strongly that something like this could be done, and if it is not we may not get the advantages nor the honor the church desires. :: II-4-n A.LS. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-n Sojer, O.F.M., Father John Capistran Minister Provincial, Caldarii, in Tyrol, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-11-25|1858 Nov. 25 From the reports of Father Otho Jair, O.F.M. and the letter of Purcell of Oct. 4 it is evident that the Franciscans are to take root in the diocese of Cincinnati, since all that is necessary for the construction of a college and gymnasium appear to be available. For this they thank God and the Archbishop. Since the great benefit of the institution goes to the diocese entrusted to Purcell he will have to care for the most part for the aid and sustenance of the Franciscans working there. The petition of Purcell that acustos be erected and that Father Jair be made superior was carried by him to the Minister General Father Bernardine Montefrance who immediately granted it and agreed to send men from the provinces to help. By a subsequent letter of Nov. 11, the Minister General proclaimed the new custodia and directed Father Alexander Martin, from the Tyrolese province to join the new custodia and arranged for a third to be send and that they are to continue to look after the province until it no longer needs such aid. The new custodia was set up as separate from the old province and had no further relation to it than to any other province of the Order except than any father from the province could return to their mother province when it seemed advisable. The Minister General asks the divine protection on the new work and the intercession of the Immaculate Mother. Sojer likewise asks the episcopal benediction. :: II-4-n A.L.S. Latin 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Rappe, Bishop Amadeus, of Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-11-27|1858 Nov. 27 Rappe apologizes for his poor handwriting. He has been away for three weeks for these reasons: 1. Has visited the small village in Holmes County where the church is in ruins. Its parishoners want your permission to attend a nearby church that is in Knox County, and therefore in another diocese. 2. Has visited a section of land that is disputed between the two dioceses of Cleveland and Cincinnati. It is between the Allen and Van Wert Countries. Asks that the Archbishop settle the matter. It is probable that the Catholics will build a new church on the part that belongs to the diocese of Cleveland and then the canal would be the separation between the two dioceses. He mentions the will of Rev. Briedeck who wished to have a hospital built on the disputed land. The will is not too clear. Therefore it will be hard to execute it. Speaks of the Dunganan Ohio trouble between the Germans and the Irish. He has been accused of trying to get rid of the German language in the churches, but he claims that it is pure calumny. He says he has always been most impartial in the matter of mixed parishes. :: II-4-n A.L.S. French 6pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Glajeux, Father M. Berard des President of the Society for the Propagation of the Faith,, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-11-29|1858 Nov. 29 8,500 francs have been alloted to the diocese of Cincinnati for the year 1858 by the Association of the Propagation . Said amount is being sent by Mrs. Sarah Peter who happened to be in Paris at the time. He regrets not being able to send more, but if possible a bit more will be sent after the money obtained from jubilee year collections has been turned in. :: II-4-n LS. French 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-n Brummer, Father John W., Miltonsburg, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1858-11-30|1858 Nov. 30 Brummer writes that he was depending on Father August Berger from Zanesville to give the Jubilee retreat but he had to go to court. Brummer asks Purcell if he could send a missionary before the Jubilee closes. He suggests that if Father Augustus M. Toebbe is to accompany Purcell on his visit, that he send him on ahead or send someone else that speaks German and also English. Brummer says someone besides himself should give the retreat in Duckcreek for particular reasons. He wrote a few weeks ago for a dispensation in marriage for one of old Mr. Simon Archer's daughters and has not received an answer. He also asked for someone to take charge of the two missions in Miltonsburg and Willscreek. They can support him and need him badly. Brummer says he received the wine Purcell had sent. Brummer took three and left the rest with Father John M. Jacquet who needed them more than he. Brummer thanks Purcell but is sorry his brother mentioned their need for wine. Brummer did not attend Purcell's Silver Jubilee because he couldn't leave his Missions. But he will beg God to preserve Purcell another twenty-five years. He hopes to see someone soon to help him with the Jubilee. :: II-4-n A.LS. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Rappe, Bishop Amadeus, of Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-01-06|1859 Jan. 6 He thanks Purcell for documents he sent. He rejoices over speedy termination of affairs in Rome. He speaks of forthcoming trip to Rome. He wishes he had $10,000 to give to the American College in Rome, but he will have to give less. He sends wishes for the new year. :: II-4-o A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Wood, James F. Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-01-07|1859 Jan. 7 Wood acknowledges Purcell's note of January 3, and sends his best wishes to all his old friends. The priest in question ran away before anyone knew of his intentions and no one knew where. Bishop John N. Neumann was absent at the time. He was accused of a crime. Whether it was true is not known since it was never fully investigated. Wood has no idea what kind of letters the priest got from Bishop John N. Neumann. Wood had a letter from Cardinal Alexander Barnabo saying that the question of division had been referred to the next National Council, and a letter from Archbishop Francis P. Kenrick saying it might be held this summer. Wood hopes that poor Dexter will fall on the Church when he does fall. Wood sends his regards to Father Edward Purcell, Father Collins, and all friends including Mr. and Mrs. Springer. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Scherr, Archbishop Gregoire von President of the Ludwig Missions Verein, Munich, Germany, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-01-08|1859 Jan. 8 Von Scherr refers to a letter written him by Rev. Francis Pabisch of Cincinnati asking him for funds for a German college and mission. He states that there is money available but before letting any out he must have a statement from the archbishop to the effect that Father Pabisch's letter is authentic and that the needs referred to are real. The college mentioned is Mount St. Mary's. The letter is signed by Dr. Mah. Kaiser, as secretary. :: II-4-o L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Lefevere, Peter Paul Bishop of Zela, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-01-11|1859 Jan. 11 Lefevere says he received Purcell's letter of the 30th which informed him that the acts and decrees of his 2nd Provincial Council were approved and that by a Papal Decretum that all their requests had been granted. Lefevere is joyful at this news because he believes it will help the ministry. He hopes that the letter to the Superior General of the Xavierian Brothers will receive a favorable answer. He believes the Christian education of the children is the most important. Lefevere hopes that Nashville may soon obtain a good Coadjutor that will assist and edify the Provincial Council at St. Louis. Lefevre wishes Purcell a happy New Year. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-01-12|1859 Jan. 12 Spalding apologizes for not answering Purcell's letter of the 3rd because of the Holy Days, bilious attack, incessant calls, etc. He reciprocates Purcell's wishes for the New Year and hopes he will have at least twenty-five years more that he may celebrate his golden jubilee on St. Edward's Day. He thanks Purcell for the communications from Rome and is flattered at Rome's opinion of them—better than the Archbishop of St. Louis seems to believe. Spalding says that the Bishops George Carrell of Covington and John H. Luers of Fort Wayne are seriously negotiating for an exchange of Dioceses. The Bishop of Fort Wayne is now in Louisville and the Bishop of Covington was here yesterday. Both are in earnest about the change, especially the Bishop of Covington, Both have appealed to Spalding to act as a neutral with Rome and he told them he would do what he thought best, only with Purcell's consent and approval. Whatever is done must be done secretly and prudently. Spalding believes the change would be for Purcell's comfort and satisfaction. He asks Purcell's ideas on the matter and he will carry out his wishes. But they must be done immediately because if they wait for the next Provincial Council, as Rome will probably require, unless they plan will before hand the subject will be too delicate for Purcell to handle. Spalding believes it would be for the good of religion to have Bishop Luers as Purcell's immediate neighbor as well as his own. But Spalding will not act as mediator unless Purcell gives his whole consent and approbation. Spalding says Dr. Orestes A. Brownson will be terribly annoyed with their disclaimer of him in the Review of Father S. Robinson's lecture against the Church, but it does not matter. It is right and they will stand by it. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 6pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Luers, John Henry Bishop of Fort Wayne, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-01-13|1859 Jan. 13 Luers has learned with great pleasure from Purcell's letter that Rome has approved of the acts of the council. The Association of the Propagation of Lyons will allow him 12000 francs during the year. Bishop George Carrell, S.J. has asked him to exchange sees and Luers consents if this can be brought about. Carrell has been made odious to his flock by some unworthy priests whom he had to send away, and feels that he can no longer do any good in Covington . Luers and he were to meet in Louisville. Carrell had already left but Luers consulted with Bishop Martin John Spalding about the matter and he will probably inform Purcell. Luers admits that he has no serious reason for wishing a change but will accept it if given. Purcell knows well his opinion of Father Julian Benoit and of Fort Wayne. Lafayette is a better place but must be better established and that will take some years. He likes older men with whom he can consult and the young members whom he has ordained are too young. Living near Purcell, this would not be true since he could consult him. If the change were made he would let St. Stanislaus College in Scott County take care of itself or turn it into an orphanage asylum. His seminarians he would send to Cincinnati where he could get them for ceremonies. He would also try to live in peace and pay off the debt. He would go personally to see Purcell but he has promised to consecrate a bell for Father Augustine Bessonies P.S.—There is no debt on the Fort Wayne diocese worth naming. The church there will be built without incurring scarcely any, with the aid of Catholics and Protestant friends of Benoit. He has or soon will have pastors in all the places where can be supplied. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Lamy, John B. Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-01-16|1859 Jan. 16 He would like to know how Father Don Pedro is getting along. He is much in need of priests. Arizona territory belongs to them now. Father Joseph P. Machebeuf is there all alone. There will soon be emigration into Arizona. Lamy will send a priest to France to obtain some priests and some Christian Brothers . Lamy will be alone in Santa Fe with a young priest to attend to 9,000 Catholics. About half of these are scattered through the country. They had the Jubilee in December; more than a thousand received Communion. The war with the Navajo tribe is over. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Borgess, Father Otto H., Marges, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-01-17|1859 Jan. 17 Borgess says Purcell must not condemn him until he has heard him. He refused to have Mass in Marges because the gentlemen who complained to Purcell had not paid their subscriptions and he could not live without them. He wrote this to Mr. Walsor. These gentlemen, Klise and Walsor are Oddgellows. Klise and Little were trustees under Father F. Goetz . When called upon to collect money, they refused and now owe Borgess $37.82. He advertised that there would be no church until he received his salary. They refused publicly and said he would not be needed after the 3rd of January. He has already spent $58 of his own in Marges. In answering the accusations of the people Brummer says that he is not a drunkard; he has always made his sick calls which he made even when he was sick. He is going to Father D.M. Winands and Purcell can do what he likes about his case, but he intends to have his salary. He will attend Lodi while he is at Father Winands. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-01-17|1859 Jan. 17 Spalding says he will have nothing further to do with that episcopal move, and he stated that nothing could be done without Purcell's approbation. He is going to send a copy of his incorporation to the Archbishop of New Orleans, though he has not yet written Spalding on the subject. Spalding had supposed they would have a Plenary Council in May, 1861. Preachers are getting to be at a discount. Daly, the president of Bloomington University, who once boasted to Spalding that his father was an Irish Catholic in Columbus, Ohio, is in difficulties for assaulting a female in the public streets. Spalding says that the villian who figured in the Telegraph and Advocate is probably the same who cheated Bishop William H. Elder and others under under the assumed name of a son of Captain Rudd. Spalding wrote to Father H. Dupontavice to warn him on the subject. Bishop George Carrell told him that he had merely charged his Vicar-General to prevent "straggling" priests from saying Mass in his absence from Covington and that the refusal to the priest of the seminary was all a mistake. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Luers, John Henry Bishop of Fort Wayne, Lafayette, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-01-20|1859 Jan. 20 Luers would gladly visit Purcell but Father Julian Benoit will leave in a few days on a begging tour in the South and he must replace him. He was at Indianapolis last Sunday to consecrate a bell for the English church. The congregation is already some 2,000 souls and increasing. There were 255 baptisms and 64 marriages there last year. The English congregation is the largest in the state with Terre Haute and Lafayette next in order. He is sorry that the seat of his diocese was not placed in Lafayette. As to the proposed change he will cheerfully abide by whatever decision is made. The reasons will have to come from Bishop George Carrell and might be: 1 those mentioned in his last letter, 2 the debt. Luers says that Carrell's debt is $20,000 if not more and is increasing and that he cannot borrow money in Covington . Carrell is no financier and another might get money in Europe especially in Germany or Hungary if he can speak German. 3 His trouble with the German congregations. Besides those he already had the little congregation of St. Joseph, some 200 families, is building a frail but expensive church which will leave them in debt $20,000 with results that can be forseen. By getting a new diocese he would have Benoit who with him is an especial friend of Bishop Maurice De St. Palais; he would have comparatively little debt. The new church will be paid for by the subscription, no very expensive building to erect, except an orphanage in time, no college to build or support since Father Edward Sorin's is sufficient and practically no stations without priests. He will not be able to pontificate often but Luers thinks Carrell will not mind that. He could visit his diocese easily since nearly all his parishes are on a railroad. He asks Purcell to destroy this and the proceeding letter. Fort Wayne would be a very good diocese if it contained a seat where pontifical ceremonies could be carried on decently, but it has no such seat and does not expect to have one. It will be many years before he can demand a cathedraticum. The few dollars he collects for orphans at Christmas have to be spent on seminarians and more besides. P.S.—If he appears foolish at times Purcell is to bear with him since he has no one else to whom he can unburden himself. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Whelan, O.S.D., Rev. James, Somerset, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-01-20|1859 Jan. 20 Whelan asks for a dispensation for the marriage of a German couple belonging to the congregation of Somerset. The man is a widower and has quite a large family. The woman is a widow with a family also. They are full first cousins. There will be scandal if they do not marry. Whelan says the dispensation should be immediate if Purcell deems it proper. Whelan encloses $35 for the Society of the Propagation of Faith, alms of the Jubilee, from Holy Trinity Congregation. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Luers, John Henry Bishop of Fort Wayne, Lafayette, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-01-23|1859 Jan. 23 One of his priests who lives out of the way and whom the desired information may not reach asks for the rules for Lent. Since a uniform rule was agreed on at the last council, Luers asks Purcell to have inserted on the Telegraph with the rules the note that the same rules will hold for the Fort Wayne diocese. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Blanc, Anthony, Archbishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, OF Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-01-24|1859 Jan. 24 Blanc hopes that Purcell has received his two copies of the sole corporation acts of the bishops of Philadelphia, etc. He discovered that he himself had copies of them. He has not Purcell's yet. He does not like that of Louisville because of one clause. On the question of his coadjutor, he has talked earnestly with four of his colleagues in the province. He did not propose the one mentioned by Purcell because of his age, but they suggested Father Isadore Boudreaux, S.J. who was once president of St. Kavier' in Cincinnati. He is a native of Louisiana and speaks English as well as French. Blanc knew him before he was a priest. Blanc suggested two names. Bishop Louis de Goesbriand whom he mentioned to Purcell and Bishop Armand de Charbonnel of Toronto. They had no objection to the first but felt that the second might be too zealous. Blanc's vicar general knew him when he was under the Seminary of Lyons and thought him the best for the diocese. He does not speak English very well, but fluently enough for his needs in New Orleans, where in only 10 or 12 churches or chapels is English spoken. Blanc asks Purcell's suggestion among the French clergy, preferably a secular. As to the American College in Rome, there will be no unity of action until the matter is discussed in plenary council. He would prefer a religious community for the internal direction such as the Lazarists or Sulpicians. They have a pastoral on the subject for the province but he fears the result will not be what is desired. P.S. Blanc walked to the Cathedral this morning without crutches, but slowly. He asks Purcell's Motion about the new version of the scriptures. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-01-26|1859 Jan. 26 Borgess feels that he will be asked to make an announcement from the pulpit concerning a supper given by Miss Felicitas V. Tietz for the support of the 36 children in her establishment and he is asking Purcell for his approval beforehand. 530 Communions were received during the Christmas holidays in Borgess' church. The school is freed from taxes. There are 387 pupils in the four divisions. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Purcell, Sister Mary Joseph, Tralee, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-01-26|1859 Jan. 26 Sister Purcell writes that she received the money he sent for the Wares against the "Know-Nothing" coroner. The parish priest of Balhylongford is dying but their Bishop directed them to ask Mr. William Hickie of Bilelton to take charge of it. They have sent him a letter of credit on the Provincial Bank at Kilrush. One of the Wares is a tenant of Mr. Hickie's. She asked him to send her a receipt to forward to Purcell for the 65 pounds. They had a ceremony of reception last week and will have a Sister professed and two more received in a few weeks hence. They now have sixteen. She asks Purcell to pray for them all. She corrects him in calling her "Reverend Mother", as she will not have that title till she goes with him "to the Know-Nothings." It is her sister, M.M. Aloysius, who is Mother here. She and her sister and all the community send their respects to Purcell. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Juncker, Henry D. Bishop of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-01-30|1859 Jan. 30 Juncker writes about Father Ratte . He came to America, not to work or do good, but to have a good time and make money, accusing Father Brickwedde for having promised him good things. He was insulted by not being made first pastor of Quincy Illinois and went around to other dioceses to see how fat they were. His pride made him leave this diocese and go to Cincinnati. Juncker gave him no papers because he first wanted to learn Ratte's conduct in Quincy. He gave him only his papers from Europe. The pastor of Quincy, Father H. Schafermeyer, is a good and humble priest and Juncker hoped he would influence Ratte. Juncker says he read in the newspapers that Bishop Henni is a candidate for the bishopric in Switzerland. He asks Purcell if he has heard anything from Rome of the nominations made at St. Louis. He hopes the Very Reverend Edward Purcell will not refuse Chicago if appointed. Juncker asks Purcell not to get a Coadjutor unless Edward, but not the other, whom he heard Purcell has proposed. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Kenrick, Francis Patrick Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-02-01|1859 Feb. 1 It is near the time to pay the half-year's contribution to the Relief Fund and asks Purcell to get his suffragans to receive offerings by the beginning of March. The collections for the American College at Rome amount to $1650 in his diocese, besides $500 given at Rome by Basil Spalding. He says another donation has been promised him by a wealthy lady. Kenrick wishes that they could agree on the method of conducting the collection and if a National Council is called, they may take it up. Kenrick asks if Purcell has Oldknow's pamphlet. He has sent Bishop Martin J. Spalding the slanderous paragraph from Coe's letter regarding him. A lady in Maryland recently gave him $600 for charity and the late Thomas Meredith left nearly fifty thousand dollars for charitable institutions. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Persico, Ignatius, Bishop of Hindustan, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-02-01|1859 Feb. 1 Persico apologizes for not acknowledging Purcell's letter of November 22nd which he received about a month ago through Bishop Grant of London. His constant moving prevented his writing to Purcell. He thanks Purcell for the 10 pounds sent for his suffering people. They will all pray for Purcell and his congregation. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Farrell, John Bishop of Hamilton Canada West, Hamilton, Canada West, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-02-02|1859 Feb. 2 Farrell received Father Serge de Stchoulepnekoff on the recommendation from Bishop John Timon of Buffalo. He left apparently because of a misunderstanding with the other priests. Farrell believes Serge would be a good priest if he would learn to restrain his temper, but advises Purcell not to keep him in his house with priests of ordinary dispositions, for, although, his intentions are good he most likely will cause trouble. Farrell writes this to Purcell, in confidence, in answer to Purcell's letter relative to Serge. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Spalding, Martin John Bishop of Louisvilled, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-02-02|1859 Feb. 2 Father BenedictBerger of Gethsemani monastery has asked for special faculties. Since clerici vagantes go there from all places, Spalding suggests that the dispensations be charged up to the diocese, to which he belonged, if in the province. He asks Purcell to clarify the matter of these dispensations. A pamphlet published in London accuses Spalding of being a forger in the Morse Controversy. Samuel F.B.Morse is evidently growing ferocious, since his be begging tour to the Catholic sovereigns of Europe. He is preparing an enlarged edition of "D'aubigne Reviewed ". He expects to lecture for Bishop George Carrell some time this month and will see Purcell. He understands that a house of the Good Shepherd is to be opened in New Orleans. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-4-o Alemany, Joseph S., Archbishop of, San Francisco, California, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-02-08|1859 Feb. 8 Alemany is considering dividing the diocese of San Francisco into two separate dioceses because it is rapidly growing and the 100,000 Catholic population are spread over so large an area. A friend suggested the applying for a coadjutor and Alemany desires advice from Purcell on this matter. Should Purcell approve of a coadjutor, Spalding would like him to recommend some pious priest for the position as well as give the qualifications of Father Edward McMahon, Vic. Gen. of Pittsburgh; Father J.A. Kelly, Provincial, Father Oliver L. Jenkins, and Father Thomas Foley of Baltimore. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 10mo. CACI II-4-o Rappe, Bishop Amadeus, of Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-02-10|1859 Feb. 10 He wants the archbishop to announce that lenten regulations in the Cleveland diocese will be the same as in the Cincinnati archdiocese. Has heard rumors that FatherDominicSenez is to leave America. He will try to stop him, and hopes that the rumors are unfounded. He has determined to remove FatherMichaelSullivan from Tiffin, Ohio. :: II-4-o A.L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Rappe, Bishop Amadeus, of Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-02-13|1859 Feb. 13 He thanks him for publishing the regulations of Lent. He has determined to give the pastor of Tiffin, Father Michael Sullivan , his dismissal because of the repeated complaints Purcell has brought against him. Rappe thinks it would be a great blow to the Church if he is admitted to Purcell's diocese. Rappe's motive in changing Father Solivan Sullivan was to save him from dangerous association. He has incurred the dissatisfaction of several young priests when he tried to save them from danger. They left him for Purcell's diocese. They have weakened the law of discipline by receiving priests from other dioceses too easily. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Proust, Father Marie Eutrope, Gethsemane, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-02-14|1859 Feb. 14 Upon the advice received from Bishop John Martin Spalding, Eutrope sends Purcell a petition written by Father Julien Benoit which will have to be legalized before being sent to His Holiness Pius IX. Eutrope was unable to see Spalding before his departure from Louisville and hopes to find him at Cincinnati. Eutrope does not know whether or not the favors asked by Father Benoit will be found prudent enough. In the event that Spalding is still in Cincinnati, Eutrope wishes to send him his best regards. :: II-4-o A.L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-02-15|1859 Feb. 15 Mr. J. Reinhard showed Borgess the letter of Weiler containing the complaints against him. Borgess believes that if Purcell read the letter carefully he would be able to see it contained only untruths. He suggests that Purcell appoint a committee to examine the books and report their findings to the congregation as well as to the archbishop. He wonders why there was a change of pastors at Marges, and asks Purcell to show some kindness to Father Otto Borgess, his uncle, if he is in difficulty. Purcell should announce the Conference for Borgess' district at whatever time he feels is best. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o D'Azzano O.S.F., Father Emiliano, Allegany, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-02-17|1859 Feb. 17 D'Azzano's superior would have sent him to Cincinnati immediately in answer to Purcell's invitation to have him to attend the French Catholics but he is expecting some documents from Rome concerning the unification of his Franciscans and those in Rome. D'Azzano would be grateful if Purcell keeps his knowledge of this attempt at unification from the newspapers until the question is settled, and at which time he will go to Cincinnati and begin a French Congregation which can be joined by Italians and English since this combination can get along well together. The Dutch do not get along with the English or Italian. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Borgess, Father Caspar H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-02-18|1859 Feb. 18 Purcell is wrong in asserting that Borgess is quarreling with his people. He has not said an unkind word to any of his congregation since last spring. Borgess feels that he is unjustly attacked with a charge of fraud. He claims the right to practice charity according to his own judgment. He hopes Purcell will not believe the misrepresentations concerning his character as was given in a document which Purcell sent on to Mr. J. Reinhard. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Trionfetti, O.F.M. Father Bernardino, Minister General, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-02-19|1859 Feb. 19 By the authority granted him by the Apostolic Indult of Dec. 17, 1858, Father Bernardino erects into a custodia of St. John the Baptist of the Order of Friars Minor Franciscans their stations and residences in the United States and chooses Father Otto Jair as superior, with his associates Fathers Edmund Etschmann, Phamphilus Malleano, and Aemilianus ab Azano . However, he wishes to advise the Archbishop of these events that he may advise these and the other sons of the Order in the diocese and govern them. He wishes also to thank Purcell for his goodness towards them. He begs God that these members of his community will be strenuous workers in the vineyard of the Lord and observe the commands of the Archbishop. In the next mail he will transmit the letter establishing this custodia. :: II-4-o L.S. Latin 2pp. 4to. CACI II-4-o Trionfetti, O.F.M. Father Bernardino, Minister General, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-02-19|1859 Feb. 19 By the authority granted him by the Apostolic Indult of Dec. 17, 1858, Father Bernardino erects into a custodia of St. John the Baptist of the Order of Friars Minor Franciscans their stations and residences in the United States and chooses Father Otto Jair as superior, with his associates Fathers Edmund Etschmann, Phamphilus a Malleano, and Aemilianus ab Azano . However, he wishes to advise the Archbishop of these events that he may advise these and the other sons of the Order in the diocese and govern them. He wishes also to thank Purcell for his goodness towards them. He begs God that these members of his community will be strenuous workers in the vineyard of the Lord and observe the commands of the Archbishop. In the next mail he will transmit the letter establishing this custodia. :: II-4-o L.S. Latin 2pp. 4to. CACI II-4-o Bedini, Cajetan, Archbishop of Thebes, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-02-20|1859 Feb. 20 In an audience with the Holy Father Pius IX, Cardinal Bedini, at the request of Purcell, obtained a dispensation for lack of required age for Joseph Dwenger, Subdeacon, so he could be ordained deacon and priest. :: II-4-o A.L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Dwenger, Father Joseph, Minster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-02-20|1859 Feb. 20 Dwenger lists the number of baptisms, deaths and marriages at Minster, St. Augustine's; St. John's; St. Sebastian; Capella; St. Rose; Egypt, St. Joseph's; St. Henry; St. Wendelin; St. Anthony; St. Philothea; a total of 232 baptisms, 79 deaths, and 38 marriages. Father Patrick Hennebury, C.PP.S.? is going to send in the list of his missions and those not given by Dwenger. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Juncker, Rt. Rev. Henry Damian, Bishop, of Alton, Illinois, to Most Rev. John Baptist Purcell, Archbishop, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-02-22|1859 Feb. 22 Father Timmen from the diocese of Cincinnati is asking to be accepted into the diocese of Alton. Though he has no credentials he relates his unfortunate story and begs to be accepted. Father HMoschall is also trying to get into the diocese. Juncker asks the Archbishop to come to Alton on May 15 to deliver a sermon. He wishes for about a dozen more German and English speaking priests. :: II-4-o A.L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Luers, John Henry Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, ohio 1859-03-03|1859 Mar. 3 Luers will contribute his share of the fund as the other bishops are doing but asks to be excused for a year or two yet. He will receive only 1200 francs from the Association of the Propagation this year, and he will have to lay most of it for the lot in Lafayette . He has seminarians and orphans to support and no means adequate for the purpose. They have begun a church at Fort Wayne, and must soon begin at Lafayette and it is the same with most of his congregation's building, in debt or too poor. He is much obliged for Purcell's caution against T., but he has not applied. Luers will soon have enough priests for places that can support a pastor. He ordained one last week and has two, one of which he will ordain Monday. He expects another from Germany. If nothing happens he will be down for the Holy Oils since he cannot consecrate them decently. Father Julian Benoit went south on a begging tour for the new church. Luers has learned that another dishonest seminarian of his has left Purcell's seminary. But better that than a bad priest. He asks Purcell's advice about cases of marriage between first cousins. P.S.—He sees that Purcell is still building churches. It is not so in Indiana. Everything is dragging or dead. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Lefevere, Peter P. Bishop of Zela, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-03-04|1859 March 4 Lefevere will not contribute further to the Convert Relief Fund which falls due in March because he did not intend to give a yearly contribution. He feels that Father Edward Purcell was fortunate not to receive the Coadjustorship of Pittsburgh and feels that they do not need a coadjutor. The clergymen mentioned by Purcell have not applied for admission in Detroit. Both Lefevere's and Purcell's regulations for Lent are uniform. Lefevere agrees with Purcell concerning the uselessness of either a plenary or national Council and Archbishop Francis P. Kenrick of Baltimore hopes to postpone any action towards its formation until next year. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Purcell, Archbishop John Baptist, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop Gregory von Scherr, of Munich, Germany 1859-03-04|1859 March 4 The aim of the seminary of Mount St. Mary's near Cincinnati is to raise a pious clergy without distinction of language. It is no more for the Germans than for any other nationality, it is Catholic. It is a provincial seminary with the approbation of the Holy Father. Two-thirds of the students are German in origin. The American Catholics have given 2500 piastres for the construction of the building, others gave for the chapel. Now they are ready to receive all aspirants. Never have the funds of the Ludwing Association been put to a work more agreeable to God. They count upon the Archbishop's sympathy. :: II-4-o A.L.S. A copy of the original 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-o Monahan, Father James, Chapel Hill, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-03-05|1859 Mar. 5 Monahan asks Purcell to provide Chapel Hill with another priest for the missions. He is leaving in April because he feels he is of little use to the diocese and he could be of use to his parents in Ireland. He would not be able to remain on his duties if he does not go because of the difficulties and disadvantages. Only a saint or a complete fool could stand it. When he left Bishop Amedeus Rappe and came to Purcell, he thought it would be better and if he sinned against episcopal authority he has paid dearly for it. He does not mean any indignity to Purcell who he thinks is a great man. He did not amass money on these missions and pocket it. Whatever he got went for repairs and fitting up the churches. $360 was laid out on St. Peter's Monday Creek, $80 on Chapel Hill Church, and $50 on Deaverton Church. The balance was used to live on. He had fresh meat but once or twice in the year and lived on salt hog the rest of the time. On Sundays he often had to ride 18 miles after two Masses without breaking fast and on weekdays often had to ride 20 miles to say Mass when creeks were swollen and roads almost impassible. He did not have tattered clothes before he came to Chapel Hill and now has to have some of the farmers' children to make and mend some clothes for him. For these reasons and for the support and consolation of his poor parents he is leaving and for no other reason does he require his exeat. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Neligan, Father W. H., Fordham, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-03-05|1859 Mar. 5 He sends a Romano Ordo he received as it may be useful to Purcell. The only news from Rome is that Archbishop Paul Cullen returns home without a red hat. Matters do not seem to be progressing about the Roman College. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Rappe, Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-03-08|1859 Mar. 8 Rappe gives up all jurisdiction over Father Michael Sullivan and wants to drop all controversy concerning his admission. He did, however, write a letter to him, at Urbana which was not received, and is asking Purcell to make this known to Sullivan. His funds are too low to send money for the Convert collection. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 10mo. CACI II-4-o Blanc, Anthony Archbishop of, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-03-15|1859 March 15 Blanc thanks Purcell for his letter and advice. He has been under the impression that Bishop Louis de Goesbriand of Burlington would be the best candidate for the coadjutorship provided Bishop John M. Odin, C.M. of Galveston would not accept. Odin was beseeched by the prelates to accept but begged off so pitifully that Blanc has not the heart to put him on the list. He is in favor of DeGoesbrand and has had a letter on his desk to that bishop, but he would prefer that Purcell ask him. Of the two possible objections of that Bishop, climate and himself, Blanc says the climate should not deter zeal and that he will be out of the way soon if circumstances permit. Since writing to Purcell he has lost two more priests who have gone to Santo Domingo or Haiti hoping to accomplish something under the new government. They were good men and he asked them to wait until after lent but as they were determined he let them go with commendatory letters. He wishes to have two French, German and English speaking priests. Priests speaking only German are scarcely useful. The infant House of the Good Shepherd promises. They are about to make their appeal for the American College but have no hope of competing with Purcell. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-03-16|1859 March 16 Spalding sends a Memoranda for the Christian Brothers to Purcell. It states that the noviciate should be located in or near Louisville or Cincinnati. The Brothers should be prepared to open schools in these cities immediately. A priest should be appointed to take an interest in the establishment. Spalding will try to offer them a home in Louisville, or at either St. Thomas' or Mt. St. Mary's College. The Noviciate should be supported for the first year by collections from churches in Cincinnati and Louisville. Spalding will co-operate with any plan Purcell may offer. He also desires that the Superior send a Visitor at once so that preliminary arrangements might be made before the next September. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Borgess, Father Otto H., Canal Dover, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-03-17|1859 March 17 He asks for his dismissal letters as he is determined never again to trouble any bishop in the United States. He has reviewed his life from Portsmouth to Cincinnati and nowhere has he been treated tyrannically. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Molony, Father Daniel, Queensville, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-03-17|1859 March 17 He writes to tell how he has suffered in the diocese. He does not want to complain of his bishop but of one of his advisers, Father Henry Dupontavice of Madison, who, before Molony's removal to Indianapolis, often threatened to unfrock him without reason. Now Dupontavice writes to the Vicar General that Molony is about to invade his mission. Molony is not conscious of any real fault. It is said that he is too Irish, but he treate all alike. He will not trouble Purcell with the injury done him by his removal from Indianapolis. Bishop John H. Luers said he would suspend him, but he was saved by the kindness of Bishop Maurice de St. Pelais . But the charges were often repeated through the ambition of Father Andrew Stephan who wanted Molony's place as pastor of the Irish Congregation of Lafayette . Bishop Luers wanted to remove him to Dolphi, but he considered himself still subject to Vincennes. He never had an unkind word with Bishop Luers. Stephan used to send the Dutch schoolmaster to spy on Molony and report to Fort Wayne. The congregation was indignant at Molony's removal and may have threatened to do many things, but without his knowledge or consent. Luers acted unwisely. The congregation knows how he labored for them. He asks Purcell to find out from De St. Palais what good he can do and to tell Luers to let him have peace. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Farrell, John, Bishop of Hamilton,, Canada West, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-03-19|1859 March 19 Farrell according to Purcell's wish wrote to the Pastor of the Missions in which a young woman called Clarke lived but was unable to find much out about her. The man, Baker, with whom she lived is a very indifferent character. Farrell is glad Father Serge de Stchovlepnikoff has again found a resting place. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Meyer, S.M. Father Leo, Nazareth, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-03-23|1859 Mar. 23 Meyer says Purcell sent him a similar letter nine years ago, that he did not get its full significance till Purcell's recent pastoral letter. In the first case it was a personal humiliation, but in the second it is an insult to the whole Society of Mary both in Rome and in the United States. Perhaps a normal school could be founded in Nazareth. He has the superior's authorization to sell. Archbishop Purcell's comment on back of letter—-"Nine years here and never gave me a teacher, though often solicited, for an English school. And always meddling with things that do not concern him." :: II-4-o A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o McSweeney, Father John Frank, Marion, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-03-26|1859 Mar. 26 McSweeney is unable to continue in the mission of Marion because of want of support. The people promised $400 a year to a pastor but it has steadly declined to $150. He believes that if a young priest were placed in Bellefontaine Ohio he would receive ample support and could also attend the outstanding stations. MCSweeney's health is not so good. He hopes Purcell will consider his case before Easter and if possible place him in a church where he can do some good. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Lefevere, Peter Paul Bishop of Zela, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-03-29|1859 Mar. 29 Lefevere will investigate the complaints of Mr. Sullivan against his pastor in Flint, Michigan but he believes they are prompted by spitefullness. He does not think the idea of their brother Bishop Amadeus Rappe in Cleveland, as to collecting money at the door, rather than charging pew rent, to be a good one, and will retain the old accustomed system in his own diocese. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Juncker, Henry D. Bishop of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-04-01|1859 April 1 Juncker asks Purcell to please answer him again. He will be in Alton for the third Sunday after Easter. He wishes he were in Dayton, Ohio again because here he is worried with labors and troubles. He has about five or six English congregations unsatisfied with their pastors. Juneker knows these priests are unworthy but he could not reform them, and he has none to replace them. The people look to him to aid them but he cannot. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Brummer, Father John W., Duckcreek, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-04-02|1859 April 2 Brummer writes that he is having difficulties at St. Joseph Wills Creek about the school and asks advise of Purcell. Brummer hired teachers for Wills Creek and Miltonsburg last year and then had trouble collecting for the children. This year after much trouble and expense he got one to take care of both places for $200 and attend to the church and devotions in Brummer's absence for $50. This was better than last year. Brummer had to engage him as no one else would be responsible. But this teacher was not so well liked, and many people did not send their children which made it more expensive for the ones who did. There was much criticism and Brummer told a trustee in Wills Creek to have school stop the 1st of May but he got him to quit in February by telling him he would not be paid since the trustee had the church funds. Brummer announced that school would continue till May and the people were to keep sending their children and pay whether they did or not as was the custom in Duckcreek. He does not know whether to depose the trustee or not for fear of the other parishes following his footsteps. Brummer thinks Rev. Charles Montgomery of Zanesville would depose him and make him collect the money as penance but he wants Purcell's aid and advise. Brummer says he does not get enough money from the missions to take care of all his pressing needs— only $100 each from Miltonsburg and WillsCreek and;maybe $300 from Duckcreek. He asks Purcell what he must do with the trustee and the ones siding with him and presents certain moral difficulties. He asks if he can say two Masses on Sundays, and if Purcell can send a priest to Miltonsburg and Willscreek. One is needed very much, especially in winter, and for Archer's Settlement. But unless he is well-liked, he will have a hard time getting support. Brummer asks Purcell to write him at Miltonsburg, Monroe County and give some advice. He wants to know if they will have a retreat next summer. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-04-04|1859 April 4 Spalding desires to introduce the Christian Brothers into the Province and feels that a suitable place for their novicate would be St. Mary's College Kentucky, since the Jesuits are not taking it. The Brothers, as they have large boarding schools in New York and St. Louis, should not object to carrying on St. Mary's. The whole project is worth 25 thousand dollars and for the last three years it has oleared $3,000 annually. Spalding will transfer it to the Brothers if Purcell approves, Providing they keep it up as a Catholic Farmer's College. He feels FatherPeter J. Lavialle will be glad if it is transferred. Purcell should write to the Superior of the Brothers and attempt to obtain some good English teachers for the College. Should the Brothers open schools in Cincinnati and Louisville their success would be more assured. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-04-05|1859 Apr. 5 Rappe is informed that the Church door collections are to be submitted to the inquiries of the next council. He hopes the matter will be settled there. He feels that Purcell will find no fault with their system. Concerning the foundation of a normal school by the Christian Brothers, Rappe cannot promise any aid. He is always troubled in keeping up his credit. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Lefevere, Peter Paul, Bishop of Zela, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-04-07|1859 April 7 Lefevere acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 28th of March in which Purcell said that the Superior General of the Christian Brothers has answered the letter from the Propaganda. He is willing to form a teacher's training school in this diocese. Lefevere presumes he means a novitiate, as was proposed at the last council, where students would be taught and sent out to teach. Lefevere will assist in this project as far as he can. He cannot promise money but he can give the Brothers eighty acres of land situated about 40 miles from Detroit and about 7 miles to the nearest station on the Michigan Central railroad. But if they prefer to have their school in the city of Detroit, Lefevere will give them one block of ground, measuring 243 feet by 220 feet, or some ten acres of land about 4 miles from Detroit. Lefevere wishes them success in establishing the school. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Borgess, Father C.H., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-04-09|1859 Apr. 9 Doctor Moehler, director of the Infirmary, called Borgess to see his wife who is expected to die and has been out of the Church for fifteen years. She refused to see FatherEdwardFitzgerald. Borgess heard her confession and hopes Purcell approves. Mrs. Moehler belongs to the Ditlo family of Perry County, Ohio. The doctor hopes that his children will be influenced by their mother's reunion with the church. She received Holy Communion this morning. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 10mo. CACI II-4-o D'Azzano, O.F.M. Father Emiliano, Alleghany, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-04-09|1859 Apr. 9 Father D'Azzano feels that he cannot go home because of the large mission they have received from Bishop John Timon and the need of priests there since one of them is ill and the two expected from Europe did not arrive. If Purcell needs a priest who can speak French he could send Father Gabriel Lochert . Lochert has been engaged by Bishop Timon in a German congregation but is dissatisfied and would get along well with a French congregation. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Spalding, Bishop Martin J., Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-04-10|1859 Apr. 10 Spalding feels Purcell should not state the precise amount of income of St. Mary's College Kentucky in his letter to Cardinal Bamabo or the Superior. He is glad Purcell approves his suggestion regarding the College. FatherPeter Lavialle will abide by the decision but thinks the College and noviciate should not be together. He thinks the noviciate should be in Cincinnati. Spalding is busy with his new book, and moreover must write for the Guardian an answer to Cox of Baltimore who wrote him concerning his infamous columns. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Purcell, Archbishop John Baptist, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Superior General of the Christian Brothers 1859-04-12|1859 April 12 The Cardinal Prefect of the Propaganda sent Purcell a copy of the letter which the Brother sent to him. Purcell is grateful for the response. The wish to undertake a project which touches the very life of the Catholic religion in America. He encloses copies of two letters, one by Bishop Martin John Spalding of Louisville, Kentucky, the other by Bishop Peter Paul Lefevere of Detroit, Michigan. They furnish the most authentic pages of the good will of the bishops. All the bishops pray for the success of the project. Purcell ask that the General send someone to arrange the preliminaries. They have need for good schools. :: II-4-o A.L.S. Copy of the original 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-o Young, Josue M. Bishop of Erie, Erie, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-04-14|1859 Apr. 14 Young has an invitation to Springfield for the third Sunday after Easter and tells Purcell not to go to Alton because his presence will be appreciated at Springfield. He will try to visit Purcell during some of the consecrations of new bishops. Archbishop Joseph Alemany of San Francisco, California needs a co-adjutor and Young would like to know who should be recommended. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Wood, James F. Bishop of Antigonia Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-04-15|1859 Apr. 15 Wood is late in answering Purcell's letter because of his sudden trip to the Mountain. He will return to Philadelphia after Easter and look up the personal infallibility of the apostles. Everything is fine at the College. George Miles, professor of English, married the daughter of Edw. Tiers, who lives in the neighborhood. Father Pabisch was mistaken about the unhealthiness of the site for the American College in Rome . Wood would like to know how the rector will be selected. The concerns of Wood are still in an unsatisfactory state. P.S. Wood will ordain a subject of Bishop Michael O'Connor and one of BishopJosue Young's. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Blanc, Anthony, Archbishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-04-24|1859 April 24 Purcell's envoi of the outspoken trenchant document a letter of Bishop Louis de Goesbriand to Purcell has been received. Blanc had no idea that Purcell would send on his own letter, but wanted Purcell to sound out the other bishop. He looks upon De Goesbriand's answer not only a trenchant, but sharp-cutting and would have preferred that Purcell had not sent it to him. Blanc had no wish to know his reasons for refusal. He knows that Purcell would not have sent the letter if he had any suspicions that De Goesbriand would be offended by it. Blanc says he acted in good faith and has written to Burlington apologizing but without further mention of the coadjutorship. He is more embarrassed now and thinks that he will have to look among his priests for a coadjutor. Father Julian Benoit of Fort Wayne had been in New Orleans some 20 years ago, worked in the country parishes some 5 years ago and now is in New Orleans collecting for the new cathedral at Fort Wayne. He has preached successfully in the Cathedral and is considered an exemplary priest. Blanc has in no way indicated that he thought of him as coadjutor. Purcell probably knows him better and Blanc wishes his opinion on the matter. Bishop Michael Potier of Mobile visited New Orleans to consult a physician. He was advised to take a trip for his health and plans to go to Europe. He will ask for a coadjutor and needs one, as Blanc thinks that he will not stand another summer in the heat of Mobile. Blanc thinks the archbishop of New Orleans should be French. He asks Purcell if he knows Father H. De Luynes S.J. of New York, who is older than Benoit. Purcell should point out other French priests to Blanc who might suit. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o De Goesbriand, Louis Bishop of Burlington, Burlington, Vermont, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-04-25|1859 Apr. 25 De Goesbriand has not tried the air light and cannot give Purcell any details concerning it, although it was tried a short distance from Burlington and was spoken of favorably. He thanks Purcell for the Circular. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Fitzgerald, Father Edward M., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-04-27|1859 Apr. 27 A meeting was held in the Church of the Holy Cross to consider the propriety of a New English Church. This was held by the friends of Father Caspar H. Borgess in an effort to retain him in Columbus. Mr. Zimmer, one of the committee in charge of selecting a site, said Purcell named Borgess as pastor of such a church and also that Purcell advanced $400 toward the building. Fitzgerald does not approve because if material aid is not given him his parish will suffer an annual deficit of $500 and also by dividing the parish the cost of keeping up the Boy's School will have to be shared by less people and they most likely will be the poorer part of the congregation as it is only the other group who desire the new church. He suggests to Purcell that they enlarge St. Patrick's and retain the present congregration, thereby securing future income for the school. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Alemany Joseph S. Archbishop of San Francisco, San Francisco, California, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-05-03|1859 May 3 Alemany is in need of some Brothers to take care of the boy orphans of his diocese. He tried for three years to secure the Christian Brothers but failed. He asks Purcell to urge Father Edward Sorin, Provincial of the Congregation of the Holy Cross to send a few Brothers. Alemany encloses a letter to be given to the Provincial only if Purcell approves of the Order. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Luers, John Henry Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-05-03|1859 May 3 In his letter yesterday, Luers forgot to ask Purcell if he could stop in Fort Wayne on his return from Alton to lay the corner stone of the new Cathedral. Purcell can come by way of Chicago or by way of Naples, Illinois. a visit from him will be a great favor to him and a pleasure to the congregation. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Chambige, Father F. St. Thomas Seminary, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-05-04|1859 May 4 Chambige received Mr. Horley's check for $50 for his son. His former students, now at St. Mary's Seminary, are pleased with the institution. They are hoping to have a new orphan Asylum completed soon. The present session ends on July 2nd and the Seminary would be pleased if Purcell could pay them a visit. P.S. Chambige received $61 from Father Benjamin Spalding for Father Edward Purcell but is uncertain as to whether it is to be credited to Horley's or Nicholson's account and he would appreciate it if Purcell's brother would enlighten him on the matter. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 10mo. CACI II-4-o Pabisch, Father Francis Joseph, Rome, Papal State, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-05-08|1859 May 8 Pabisch acknowledges Purcell's letter and agrees with him on the value of his residence in Rome. He decribes the church services. General Goyon is in Rome with two regiments to keep peace because hostilities have begun in Piedmont. 20,000 French solders are said to have arrived in the Roman States. Pabisch's rector Monsignore Aloysius Rosa died on March 7th. Father de Ruber, and Father John Savhander were beatified the same day. Pius IX declared them twin candelabra. On the 25th of September the Sacred Congregation of the Council gave important decisions on bination and the obligation of pastors saying two Masses in different Missions. Fathers Kirby and Smith send Purcell their regards. Pabisch made Father Smith and Prof. Moran acquainted with Mr. Becker. Cardinal Reisach is willing to give Pabisch a chaplainship at Anima if the future rector will consent. The new church of the Redemptionist Fathers was consecrated on May 3. Father Douglass gave the money for the building. P.S. The Prince of Wales offered the Holy Father the Island of Malta in case of necessity. Archbishop Cullen of Dublin was presented with a particle of the true cross. Father J.B. Hengehold's name is still on the German college catalogue. Millala was made bishop of Naples. There are over 30 bishops of the Order of Preachers. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o McSweeney, Father John Frank, Urbana, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-05-14|1859 May 14 Mc Sweeney said he arrived in Urbana today and heard some individuals had written to Purcell but he did not know about what they wrote until he received Purcell's note. The foul charges have no basis, says Mc Sweeney, and they will be laid to anyone who ever knew the late pastor of Urbana. Mc Sweeney says that Purcell visited Marion and Bellefontaine and heard people speak well of Mc Sweeney. If he were guilty of the charges, it would have come out. In the two years Mc Sweeney has been in this part of the country, he has preached only twice in Urbana—one subject was the Word of God and he cannot remember the other. When he returned from Cincinnati, he asked Dr. Grogan to get him a man to whitewash the apartments and asked the people to move out of the space allotted to the priest. Mc Sweeney understands that Mr. Ryan, John Edmunson, and others formed a committee with which Mc Sweeney was left unacquainted. He never spoke nor was introduced to Mr. Ryan and family. He tells Purcell that his aged mother warned him not to come to Urbana because his short connection with the late pastor would go against him. He returns to Bellefontaine this evening to say Mass and from there to Marion. Mc Sweeney says he will remain in silent suspense for Purcell's final orders. Note:—Mc Sweeney encloses an ad from a newspaper giving notice of the meeting of the committee by John C. Edmondson . :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Burnett, Peter H., San Jose, California, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-05-17|1859 May 17 Burnett writes that he has completed his work and will forward the manuscript to his publishers, D. Appleton Company, New York. This was the only house he could get to publish it, for one reason or another. The Jesuit Fathers of Santa Clara College have appraised and critically examined it, especially Father Felix Ciccateri, the President. The work is Catholic in sentiment and spirit. Burnett supposes Mr. Campbell, and some others whose positions he has freely examined, will complain. Burnett says he has dedicated his work to Purcell if he consents. He lists the form of the dedication as it appears in his book. It is only fitting to dedicate the work to Purcell since he made Burnett a Catholic. Burnett says the title of his manuscript is "The Path Which Led a Protestant Lawyer to the Catholic Church." Burnett says he was in debt $20,000 when he went to Oregon in 1843 and he succeeded in paying all the interest and principal. His second great purpose was to publish his work and now this is almost fulfilled. Now he does not know what to do with his time. He wishes Purcell the strength to discharge all his duties and asks Purcell to pray for him. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 4to. CACI II-4-o Elder, William Henry Bishop of Natchez, Vicksburg, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-05-18|1859 May 18 Elder writes concerning Father J. O'Connor who is in trouble and has received no reply from Purcell. He has received notice in Vicksburg that a suit will be instituted against him next month and if this happens, the congregation will suffer. Elder is not satisfied with O'Connor's conduct and he is going to try him in Natchez. In money matters, O'Connor's conduct during these two years have been above suspicion. He has been liberal to the poor but not dishonest with the money of the Diocese. He drinks too much but has been trying to shun that. Elder asks Purcell if he will help to save them all from a scandal. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Scherr, Archbishop Gregory von, Munich, Germany, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-05-18|1859 May 18 They send 1000 florins for Mount St. Mary's College which is under the direction of Father Francis J. Pabisch and 500 florins for Father Otto Jair of the church of St. John Baptist at Cincinnati. The President of the Committee of the Ludwig Association for the missions Scherr sends his respects. A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Lebling, Louis Ignace, Munich, Germany, to Archbishop John Baptist PurcellHe sends a draft for $408.16 on August Belmont and $204.08 on Kreuzburg and Curre. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-4-o Blanc Anthony Archbishop of, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-05-21|1859 May 21 Purcell has probably already heard of the death of Bishop Michael Portier of Mobile, the dean of the hierarchy. Blanc was called to Mobile twice in 5 days; the first time to see the bishop who was reported dangerously sick. Blanc spent two days there and had breakfast with him the day he left. At one o'clock after he returned he was notified that the bishop had died the same day at noon. Portier had been to New Orleans just three weeks ago and had been told to take a trip to Europe for his health and was making his preparations for the trip. The funeral was attended by Protestant and Catholic. He left no choice for his successor, and Blanc can think of none. He has invited the bishops of the province to hold a council on the matter. He asks Purcell if it would be well to send Father Edward Purcell's name, since he is convinced Edward would do well and would be pleased with the situation. Blanc will kept the administration of the diocese since the two vicars general suggested it separately—as they do not think together, and that is the wish of all the clergy. He asks Purcell to suggest some name or names. French is hardly spoken there any more. He asks Purcell's indulgence as he is yet a bit confused. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Timon, John Bishop of Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-05-22|1859 May 22 Timon tells of the abuses by persons speaking the English language going to Confession to German or French Priests who speak but little English. He would like to allow freedom in choosing a Confessor, but the evil of not sufficiently understanding the penitent might result, and asks Purcell for advice on this matter and wants to know if those of other languages are forbidden to hear confessions of those speaking only English. Timon wonders if it would be prudent for him to make such a law. He tells Purcell that their synod begins in a week. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 10mo. CACI II-4-o Purcell, John Baptist Archbishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Chief Justice Roger B. Taney, of Baltimore, Maryland 1859-05-24|1859 May 24 Purcell writes on the behalf of the German Catholics of Cincinnati asking Taney to lay the corner stone of a sizable building. The Honorable J. Q. Adams placed the corner stone of the Astronomical Society of Cincinnati many years ago. Taney is of a higher social strata than Adams was in the people's estimation. Purcell tells him what a wonderful opinion the people hold of him and that they wish to see him in the West. He asks him to please not refuse. The ceremony is scheduled for the 23rd of June and if he desires, he may be met and escorted. Purcell will even be in the escort committee himself. Taney can travel in easy steps, resting every night on the way. :: II-4-o A.L.S. first draft 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Alemany, Joseph S. Archbishop of San Francisco, San Francisco, California, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-05-25|1859 May 25 A few days since Alemany sent his humble petition to the Sacred Congregation, asking the division of the diocese and the erection of a new See comprising all that portion of the San Francisco diocese that lies north of the thirty-ninth degree of North Latitude, having Marysville California for its episcopal See. And, should it please better, he proposed the formation of the new diocese from all that portion of the diocese which lies north of the thirty-eighth degree twenty minutes line and east of the Sacramento River. In the latter case, the See might be established in the city of Sacramento, California . In either case the new diocese would have more than three fifths of the present diocese of San Francisco in point of territory; it would have over sixty thousand inhabitants, one third of whom are considered Catholics; and it would have about seventeen churches, ten priests and one or two academies of sisters. Marysville has some 8 or 9,000 inhabitants and is a thriving and promising city, while Sacramento has double its advantages and population. Should the Holy See deem it fit to erect the new See, he has recommended the following priests for it. 1. Father James Croke of San Francisco; 2. Father Eugene O'Connell ; 3. Father Thomas Foley of Baltimore. Alemany quotes in Latin complete recommendations he made to Rome. He asks Purcell to recommend them also, and to pray that they will be given a holy, prudent and learned bishop endowed with apostolic zeal. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Henni, John M, Bishop of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-05-29|1859 May 29 Henni would be pleased to attend the laying of the corner stone for the Catholic Institute but he already has made appointments in parts of the Diocese, and to break them would cause a great disappointment and inconvenience to both pastors and people. Henni hopes Purcell will not be offended because he cannot come. He says Purcell had given him hopes when he was in Cincinnati that Purcell and Father Joseph Berneding would visit Milwaukee. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Wood, James F. Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-05-30|1859 May 30 Wood is convalescing from a recent illness. He wrote to Father M. Haly's cousin with whom Haly spent, not five months, but one week and did not say Mass. He was then on his way to Canada. He seems to be altogether unreliable and his cousin, a respectable priest, will vouch for this. Wood was much grieved to hear of Bishop Carter's death. Wood has not said Mass for about ten days and when he does he will remember Carter. Wood does not like his situation in Philadelphia and a removal would be a blessing. Now that the National Council is not to be convened, maybe the Sacred Congregation will decide itself the matter to be determined. Wood is uncertain of the future—he cannot get along with his Senior Bishop John Neumann and his debts are piling up. P.S.—Wood says he is partly crippled with what the doctors call rheumatic gout, in his feet. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Starrs,Father William Vicar-General of New York, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-06-08|1859 June 8 Starrs writes that he received Purcell's favor of the 3rd, and is pleased to comply with his request. He says that Father Heckinger of Rondout is a very good clergyman but he is afraid his mind is unsound. He is very obstinate and cannot agree with the German congregation there and Starrs does not believe Purcell would find him useful. Starrs says that Father O'Donaghoe is also a very good clergyman but extremely obstinate and self-willed, cannot agree with the clergymen and is rude to the people. Starrs says Father Haley of the Diocese of Cork is very unfortunate, too fond of intoxicating drinks, and Starrs believes, would not suit any mission. Starrs hopes this reply to Purcell is satisfactory. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Mc Gill, John Bishop of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-06-09|1859 June 9 Mc Gill received Purcell's letter after returning from Portsmouth where he laid the corner stone for rebuilding the burnt church there. The Becker case seems to be a repetition of "the Dromiss." There are two Beckers, the one to whom Purcell alludes, who is a married man and taught in the University of Virginia as assistant professor of modern languages. He then came to Richmond to practice law, and as he knew German, he would have succeeded if he had not drunk. He failed and his books and furniture were sold, and he and his wife went to Winchester, Virginia. From there he was called as teacher in the Hampton Academy near Norfolk. That is the last Mc Gill has heard of him. Thomas A. Becker is a much younger man and was in St. Xavier College, Cincinnati, while yet a Protestant. Then he came to Martinsburg, Virginia and while teaching either there or in Harper's Ferry, became a Catholic. He was received by Father Talty. After becoming a Catholic he remained several years teaching in Martinsburg, and then went to Rome where Mc Gill procured him a place in the Propaganda. He has been in Rome about five years. Mc Gill knows both the brothers and knows especially well the one who is to be ordained at Rome on next Trinity Sunday, and believes he is a superior man. Mc Gill hopes that after this letter Purcell will not believe young Becker an impostor. Mc Gill would be well pleased to see Bishop James F. Wood transferred to Mobile, if Wood wishes it. Mc Gill says they had a project for the division of the See of Philadelphia but Rome did not approve. Mc Gill says he met Purcell's friend, Mrs. Monroe, with her husband, in Norfolk last Monday. She is now in Baltimore. William Seton left Norfolk last Monday with some of his family to go to Europe, despite the War. Mc Gill says he is told that Purcell goes there again in 1860. Mc Gill intends to visit Louisville when he can see Purcell in passing. P.S.—Mc Gill says they shall be glad to have Father David Whelan with them as Purcell intimates. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Blanc Anthony Archbishop of, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-06-12|1859 June 12 Bishop John M. Odin and Bishop William H. Elder have been with him, the other two bishops being unable to be present. They have agreed on the following recommendations. For Mobile:1 Bishop James F. Wood of Philadelphia 2 Father John Quinlan of Purcell's seminary 3 Father William Starrs of New York. As coadjutor of New Orleans they recommend:1 Bishop Armand de charbonnel of Toronto 2 Father Julian Benoit of Fort Wayne. Blanc asks Purcell to send his own opinion to the Holy See. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o McGarahan, Father James, Mobile, Alabama, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-06-13|1859 June 13 Because of the death of Bishop Michael Portier, McGarahan is worried about the condition of the diocese. The venerable Archbishop Anthony Blanc is supposed to have appointed his relative as well as Portier's relative, Father Gabriel Chalon for his successor. Chalon is vain, impetious, temperamental in the eyes of McGarahan who will give evidence to these facts rather than have such a person appointed bishop. He hopes Purcell will somehow be able to influence the appointment of another. He hopes God will not permit such a thing to happen. He wrote to Bishop William H. Elder concerning the subject but fears it may be too late because a meeting of some of the Bishops of the Province was held in New Orleans at which likely the nominations were made. He hopes Purcell will aid him as well as all American Hierarchy by doing what he can to prevent Chalon from being appointed Bishop and that he will hold this letter in confidence. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Timon, Bishop John of Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-06-15|1859 June 15 Timon Received Purcell's pastoral for "Peace" and desires that it appear in the next Sentinel. He takes the liberty of sending the decrees and pastorals of his dioceses and requests the decrees of Purcell's last synod, having those of prior dates. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1pg. 16to. CACI II-4-o Baraga, Frederick Bishop of Saut Ste Marie, Mich., Saut-Sainte-Marie, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-06-18|1859 June 18 Baraga desires Purcell to return his copy of his Statutes because there has been established at Mackinac a printing press where he can have it printed. He also asks Purcell to forward a note to Mr. Peters since he does not know where he will stop. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Lamy, John B. Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-06-20|1859 June 20 Father Peter Hart writes that he is still suffering. Lamy had a good parish in view for him. If Hart is not able to come Purcell should advance him $200. He would be glad to have Father Don Pedro in the diocese. When he was with him Pedro proved himself extremely useful. Three young Mexicans will be ready for the priesthood in the fall. He sent to Europe for some Christian Brothers . He has a fine property for them with a large new house for the school. He has also another lot and house intended for a hospital. They had a very hard spring; many lambs and sheep have died. It is still very dry. They had a novena for rain. Crowds flocked to it. The Sisters' school is doing well. He read of the death of Bishop Michael Portier of Mobile, Albama. P.S. Father Joseph P. Machebeuf is residing near El Paso, Texas and doing well; he writes that he never has so many consolations in the Holy Ministry as he is having now. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o McMahon, Father Philip, Wilkesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-06-20|1859 June 20 McMahon will liquidate the debt on Jackson Church although the people feel that they have paid enough to Father Kelly. It will not be sold to pay the debt. McMahon attended Jackson Ohio once a month but would now like permission from Purcell to attend it and Wilkesville on alternate Sundays for awhile until Jackson is beyond danger. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-o O'Connor, Sister Constantine, Ellen, Himmelgarden, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-06-24|1859 June 24 Sister Constantine thanks Purcell for his kindness. She would have written long ago, but she only arrived at her destination a few weeks ago. She will always look upon Purcell as her father and benefactor. She is very happy there. Through Purcell's help she surmounted all obstacles opposing her vocation. The school is opened and there are 10 pupils. They expect some more but of another creed. She is not reluctant toward them and she sleeps, eats and prays with them. She asks his prayers for them. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Whelan, James O.P. Bishop of Nashville, Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-06-25|1859 June 25 Whelan left Memphis for Zanesville on Thursday and is sorry he could not stop in Cincinnati. He asks Purcell for permission to administer Confirmation while he is in Somerset, and also for his opinion concerning the ordination of some young men. Confirmation is to be administered in Somerset the first Sunday in July and the ordination the following week. Father Thomas Grace is to be consecrated at St. Louis on the fourth Sunday of July. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Whelan, Father David, Petersburg, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-06-27|1859 June 27 While in Baltimore, Whelan consulted Dr. Thos. Buckler who advised him to go to White Sulpher Springs for his diseased throat and if that did not cure it, to take a trip across the ocean. This was the same cure as that proposed by Blackman. Whelan believes the visit to the Springs will cure him. He intends to write Father Edward Purcell soon. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Elder, William HenryBishop of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-07-04|1859 July 4 Elder writes to Purcell asking for information concerning the establishment of a Boys Orphan Asylum. The widow of the Testator gave the diocese a note for $27,500 for a Catholic Asylum. Charge of the institution is to be taken by the Bishop of Natchez and for this reason Elder asks Purcell, who has within his diocese many institutions, for advice concerning trustees and power and the drawing up of the Constitution and By-Laws. Elder thanks Purcell for suggesting. Bishop John Quinlan to the Archbishop of New Orleans. P.S.—Mrs. Gordon and Mrs. Posey if Woodville spoke of Purcell several times on Elder's visit there. Elder gave Father Jeremiah O'Connor a letter to Purcell. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o McMahon, Father Philip, Jackson, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-07-04|1859 July 4 McMahon is waiting in Jackson, since Purcell does not want him to go to Wilkesville, for a testimonial which will permit him to some other diocese. He has no funds and does not know where to go so is anxiously waiting Purcell's reply. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Wood, James F. Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-07-09|1859 July 9 Father Sylvester Rosecrans, Dr. Keogh, and Master John Bonner have just passed through Philadelphia. Rosecrans is on his way to Fordham. Bishop John M. Odin wrote Wood for Archbishop Anthony Blanc of New Orleans informing him that his name was first on the list sent to Rome for Mobile . Wood should write Rome and state that he will abide by any decision they might make. He feels nothing will come of it. Should he go to Mobile he will do his best and consider it God's will. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o McCarthy, Father Justin, Mallow, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-07-11|1859 July 11 McCarthy is disappointed in his protege, O'Loughlin, for not availing himself to the opportunity of an education in an Ecclesiastical Establishment, and will not recommend him to Purcell. The Misses Gallagher's are at Queenstown but will return for the winter. McCarthy intends to write to them and inform them of the contents of Purcell's last letter. The Whigs want a mixed system of intermediate education and the Bishops have taken the matter up and there is no fear of their approving the system. McCarthy wishes to be remembered to Kitty and Purcell's brother. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-07-12|1859 July 12 Spalding believes they should try to comply with the wishes of Rome although the collection cannot be carried out in the West because the people are subjected to so many collections. They must have remodeled and refurnished the house beside repair the American College at Rome. $150 is to be paid for each student. The archbishops are to present names for Rector. Spalding suggests Father Eugene ? Corcoran and James O'Connor . He would prefer Father Sylvester Rosecrans but fears Purcell could not think it necessary for the Bishop of the Province to meet because Purcell can act according to his own judgment and give his opinion to Archbishop Francis P. Kenrick of Baltimore. He can see no reason to hurry because the war in Italy will prevent the opening of the College. Spalding would like a Christian Brother who is capable of governing boys to teach in his school. He is also worried because Orestes A. Brownson implies more than he says, and is getting worse. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-07-14|1859 July 14 Kenrick would like to meet Purcell and the other metropolitans. He has recommended Fathers George McCloskey, Thomas Foley and Sylvester H. Rosecrans and desires the Archbishops to state their judgment to the Cardinal Prefect. The measures adopted at Perugia cannot be relied upon. No government is as humane as that of the Pope and it is a newspaper effort to afford a pretext for robbing him of his dominions. Bishop John Barry proposed appointing a Coadjutor of either Fathers William McCloskey, H. Andrieux or James McGarahan as he needs one badly. It is well to press the Roman authorities. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-4-o McElroy, S.J. Father John, Boston, Massachusetts, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-07-15|1859 July 15 Father McElroy thanks Purcell for his letter of July 10th. Father David Welch was in Boston for some years, built a large church, incurred a great debt. He was intemperate and was removed. He went back to Waterford, Ireland but the bishop, a relative, would not employ him. He went to Halifax, California, Canada again, New York and now Ohio. He has many redeeming traits and with an exemplary clergyman he might render useful service. McElroy speaks of the great good done to Boston by Purcell in introducing the Sisters of Notre Dame . Their numbers have grown from 3 to 70 and their exhibitions are very good. He hopes that Purcell will see their numerous schools and academies. He hopes to have Purcell at the opening of his church next year, and that Purcell is pleased with his opening of this church and Boston College. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-4-o Whelan, Father David, White Sulphur Springs, W. Va., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-07-17|1859 July 17 Whelan writes that he arrived here on last Thursday and is sick of the place already. He is leaving tomorrow if possible. He does not know one person out of about eight hundred; he has an inconvenient room; table arrangements are miserable and he must wait an hour for a meal to be served. He says he would almost prefer death rather than to remain here as it is. He has almost decided to go to New York and take a flying trip and return across the ocean. He asks Purcell to please write him in care of F. W. Elder, Baltimore, and let him know if Dr. Blackman called to see him after he left. He sends his love to all at home and wishes he were there, on the ocean, or in Ireland—anywhere but at White Sulphur. P.S.—Whelan says the big "Baptist" gun-Fuller, of Baltimore, is at White Sulphur and at this moment is making a speech. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Navarron, Father Louis, Stonelick, Clermont County, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell 1859-07-19|1859 July 19 Navarron sang the vespers, the te Deum, and preached in the church of St. Louis, and then left Boston to come back home. As soon as he was back, two young Irish men came to him and requested the permission to dig a grave for one of their friends who had just died in Loveland. They worked 3 hours and finished by candle light when the coffin arrived with the wagons and buggies. He performed the ceremony at 9:00 O'Clock. The dead was from Dublin, Ireland, and had died suddenly. Loveland is 14 miles from his church. During the years he has had three other funerals from that same town. He does not blame Father J.B. O' Donoghue or anybody else, but he begs Bishop Purcell to consider the possibility of having a Catholic Cemetery in Loveland and Milford for the Irish people. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Carrell, George A. S.J. Bishop of Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-07-21|1859 July 21 Carrell writes that Father Peter Perry called on him, asking a place in Carrell's Diocese. Carrell told him that if he obtained his exeat he would receive him and he came this morning without it. Carrell asks Purcell to tell him by bearer whether Perry is free to leave the Diocese of Cincinati. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Fitzgerald, Father Edward M., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-07-21|1859 July 21 Fitzgerald writes that Mr. George Say, an old gentleman in poor circumstances, of whom he spoke to Purcell, requests Fitzgerald to learn if he could find employment at the Asylum at Cumminsville. He is a gardener and can refer to Mr. Kelly, gardener, at Cumminsville. He will do his work well for enough to live on and pay off a trifling debt he owes. Fitzgerald says he has a note falling due on August 11th for a few hundred dollars 234.50 bearing interest— one of the old debts. He asks Purcell if he fails his late Pastoral by borrowing without interest to pay it. Fitzgerald says he was sorry to hear of Purcell's late illness and hopes he is well by now. He says that the schools are successful financially this year and he has engaged a fourth teacher for next year, and has remodeled the school house. The number of boys received in 1858-1859 was 188; girls, he does not know precisely, but thinks their number to have been over 200. :: II-4-o A.L. S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Pabisch, Father Francis, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-07-22|1859 July 22 Rome is going through a great trial these days. However, many have not bowed to Baal and pray for the cause of justice. Rome on the whole preserved its peace. Many idlers were enrolled among the hordes of Garibaldi. The celebration of the victory at Magenta was a bit boisterous. The celebration of the anniversary of the Pope's election and coronation was celebrated with the usual ceremonies, and the first steps towards the beatification Labre, Darviandos and de Rubens were taken. On the 18th of June the Pope excommunicated all who would take away any of the patrimony of the Holy See or those who assist them in this. Pabisch recounts the recent events in the rights between the Austrians, Sardinians and the Swiss guards of the Holy See. He quotes a letter of the Holy Father to the Cardinal vicar concerning the necessity of prayer and the dangers that threaten the church. The Cardinal vicar has enjoined the churches to sing the litany of the saints and have benediction on three successive days for these intentions. The Austrian ambassador to the Holy See has been withdrawn, and the Concordat with Baden has been drawn up. The men formerly excommunicated by Archbishop Vicar of Freeburg are to be received back by him. Pabisch discusses the monination of Imlay as told to Cardinal Reisach by Cardinal Rausche. The archbishops of Milan and Crema are not acknowledged by Sardinia and that of Milan has resigned. The short-lived alliance between France and Sardinia seems to have ended with the peace. All silver money had disappeared and one can get only small paper money and copper, yet there is no fear of bankruptcy. He reports the terms that Napoleon III is supposed to have given to the Holy See. Cardinal Cajetan Bedini told him that the American College will cost 16,000 scudi. Pabisch will not take a vacation but will spend the summer preparing for his examinations in September. He is endeavoring to get together a small theological library and mentions some of the books he has purchased. He asks that Purcell send money and notify him where to get it as he has, under the conditions existing, no chaplainship yet. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Wood, James F., Bishop of Antigonia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-07-25|1859 July 25 Wood thanks Purcell for all his kind, sincere wishes. He does not believe his position in Philadelphia is what the Holy See desired him to occupy. He has no doubt that they anticipated the retirement of Bishop John Neumann after he had time to convey to Wood the property of the Diocese. Neumann did not think well to do so having no doubt understood differently the intentions of the Holy See. This enabled Wood to become accustomed to his new position. But having become accustomed, Wood is left as a co-adjutor, even though this position was imposed and not chosen. If the Propaganda desires him to remain, he will do so. He will continue to do his best as long as he is left at this post. He sends his regards to Father Edward Purcell, Father Collins, and all the family. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Young, Josue M. Bishop of Erie, Erie, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-07-25|1859 July 25 Young says he was compelled to delay acknowledging Purcell's kind invitation to assist at the interesting ceremonies at Lancaster, Ohio . Young says he will be there. He says what is proper for him to do with Purcell's permission will be to confirm on the Sunday and do the necessary talking on that occasion and do everything but the talking on the 11th. Young says it would be a pity to take Bishop James F. Wood to a climate where he would not live. A Frenchman has greater adaptability to every climate and every people than others and perhaps Bishop Charbronnel would live in the tropics. He says Bishop John Barry is seeking a coadjutor and Father William McCloskey and Father James McGarahan have been named He will tell Purcell of these and other things when they meet. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Brummer, Father John W., Beaver, Noble County, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-08-01|1859 Aug. 1 Brummer says that Father Damien Kleuber tells him that Purcell is not going to ordain him and send him as pastor to Miltonsburg and Wills Creek this fall as he promised. Brummer hopes this is not true because everything is prepared for a new pastor. He says if Purcell cannot send Klueber to please send someone. The trouble at Wills Creek has subsided and he sees that his teachers and his own lack of kindness and humility caused if all. The people have engaged a teacher and finishing the school houses costing some $90. Brummer says the collection at Wills Creek for the Seminary is but $3.64 which he is sending with his own $10 by Father next week. If Purcell sends a priest to Wills Creek, then Brummer will be better able to care for Archers and Cranesnest—the latter he would attend on the request of Father John Jacquet . Brummer thanks Purcell for offering him a better place but he is satisfied and if Purcell gives a priest to Miltonsburg and Wills Creek, he will take Archers and Duckcreek. But if Purcell intends to move him, Brownson would like to have a mission out of Cincinnati or some other city. He should like to know also of any contemplated change because he is building the new altars at Duckcreek, costing some four or five hundred dollars, furnishing the pastor's residence and building a kitchen in it, making a garden for himself, and buying furniture for keeping house, for which he intends getting old Miss Brother to work. Brummer is also going to enlarge the church. These arrangements might not suit his successor. Besides he says his melancholy desposition would make him hard to bear in a large parish. He asks Purcell to pray that he get rid of his faults. He suggests his going into an order and mentions that perhaps Father Hollinan did not need it as much as he. Brummer is proud of Father John Kress and believes he will be another Father Luers, now Bishop of Fort Wayne. Brummer asks why Father Winands leaves the diocese and what Father Birgis is doing. He believes Columbus will do better now and Father Borgess will not be able to spend as much money as he did there. Brummer says Father Jacquet at Beaver is well and teaching. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Luers, John Henry Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-08-08|1859 Aug. 8 He arrived yesterday and found the cathedral advancing, and can forgive other things. Mr. George Steiner, one of his seminarians at Cincinnati asks to be ordained subdeacon as soon as possible. Luers asks Purcell to give him minor orders and subdeaconate. He has been called to the colors in Bavaria and if he does not receive holy orders a surety of $320 will be forfeited, which would be very hard on his poor parents. Purcell can tell Father John Quinlan that he will give the seminarians a retreat some time but cannot do it this year. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-08-08|1859 Aug. 8 Spalding has received a long letter from Bishop James F. Wood, telling his difficulties and saying there is some talk about his being transferred to Mobile. This latter is news to Spalding and he asks Purcell who are on the list for Mobile and what names are proposed for Coadjutor of New Orleans, if any. Spalding says he expects to go to Philadelphia in September and preach at the Consecration of Father Carter's Church. He says the Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore ignored him on his passage west and asks if he has returned home yet. Spalding also asks Purcell what he has concluded about the Roman College. Spalding says he has been ill from the heat but is better now. He expects to send two or three additional students to the Provincial Seminary in September. He asks Purcell if he knows any good teacher to obtain for his Cathedral parochial school. P.S.—Spalding says the Archbishop Anthony Blanc of New Orleans wrote to him asking his opinion of Father Peter Lavialle but he has not communicated the result to Spalding. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Chambige, Father F. St. Thomas Seminary, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-08-10|1859 Aug. 10 Chambige has not been able to procure Brothers to take charge of the orphans, when the house is completed and with the approval of Bishop Martin Spalding, he intends to visit Europe for the purpose of finding a religious Society who will undertake this work. He asks Purcell if he knows any Societies in France, Ireland, or Belgium which might take the work. He says he may take with him one of two of the young men to improve their teaching for the Seminary. He says that the Bishop wishes him to procure two or three clergymen but Chambige is afraid this will be difficult to do. He says his health has been declining the past year and hopes his trip will give him strength. During his absence Father Ed. O'Driscoll will direct the Seminary, assisted by competent teachers. Chambige says the three seminarians who have just completed their Philosophy are intended to continue study at St. Mary's of the West. He believes all three of these are more talented than those sent last year. He asks Purcell to pray for his success in Europe. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Baraga Frederic Bishop of Saut-Sainte Marie, Saut-Sainte-Marie, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-08-11|1859 Aug. 11 Baraga received the Statutes with the few remarks given. But he does not understand one remark—as to Statute 31, Purcell told him to look over the material prescribed. He looked over the "Decreta Conc. Prov. Cinc. I II", as Prescribed, but found nothing in regard to the above Statute. Baraga asks Purcell to please explain, as soon as possible. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Carrell, S.J. George A. Bishop of Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-08-11|1859 Aug. 11 Carrell writes that Father Pin, S.J. sent him, by Father Clement Sheve, several copies of the life of Pere Condlin, two of which Pin directs on to Purcell with his compliments. The bearer, Mr. Marzorotti, is a student from Aix la Chapelle and is of a respectable and saintly family. He is polite, amiable, and talented and Mr. Sheve, with whom he came, speaks highly of him. Carrell says he already has too many seminarians and if Purcell would take him he would be delighted. Marzorotti is ready for Philosophy. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Loughlin, John Bishop of Brooklyn, Brooklyn, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-08-11|1859 Aug. 11 Loughlin writes that Father James Monahan, late of Purcell's diocese, has applied through his friend Father Timothy O'Farrell, for a mission in this diocese. It is stated that he obtained an exeat from Purcell but Loughlin does not know whether or not he has a recommendation. Loughlin asks Purcell if he can recommend Monahan as a good priest. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Mahoney, Timothy, Springfield, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-08-11|1859 Aug. 11 Mahoney left the mountain to visit friends in Urbana, Sandusky, Toledo, and Notre Dame. At Notre Dame he awaited the return of the Mother Provincal to make arrangements to send an only Sister there for a few years. Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore stopped at Notre Dame on his way from Chicago to St. Louis. Mahoney is now in Springfield Ohio with Father Maurice Howard, who told him Purcell wants him to go to Mt. St. Mary's of the West. Mahoney will remain in Springfield to await word from Purcell to return. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Carrell, George A. Bishop of Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-08-13|1859 Aug. 13 Carrell writes that the bearer of this letter, Miss Mary Chadwick, is a graduate of the Visitation Academy at Georgetown, D.C. and a convert to Catholicism. He is sure she will meet a kind and warm reception. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Fitzpatrick, Bishop John B., Boston, Massachusetts, to John Baptist Purcell Archbishop of, Cincinnati, ohio 1859-08-20|1859 Aug. 20 Fitzpatrick is pleased that Purcell is coming to Charlestown to lay a corner-stone and desires him to come early so that he might see the gains that are being made among the Yankees. In a few years he expects to have over-powered the anti-Catholic group and their nastiness with the use of a little soft-soap. He desires to give Purcell a hint for the content of his Bunker Hill address. He is glad to hear Purcell's freinds, Mr. and Mrs. Springer, are in Northampton and will write to them. There is a great need for more priests in the diocese. The reason for not approving the establishment of a Metropolitan See at Boston was that nothing could be gained by it. The aptness of the two gentlemen mentioned for the rectorship of the Roman College never occurred to Fitzpatrick, who had not learned from any source what names had been offered by other parties, and for himself, proposed Father John McCaffery and Father Thomas Hayden . He is relieved that his advice was not needed and that the plan originated with the Holy Father. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-08-20|1859 Aug. 20 Spalding thanks Purcell for the full details of the nominations since the Archbishop Anthony Blanc of New Orleans failed to write him. He says he has written to Rome in favor of Bishop James C. Wood for Mobile. Spalding says he has heard that at Mobile there are two parties among the clergy, one of which is opposed to having a French and the other to having an Irish Bishop. He says that Bishop Wood could be acceptable to all. Spalding would be sorry to see M. B t, Coadjutor of New Orleans, his appearance is against him and Spalding believes he is seeking the place. Spalding says that what Purcell says of the ascetism of Father Peter J. Lavialle is correct but he is a good business man and is reliable. He might improve in politeness, he is very honest, zealous, regular, and a very good business man, but he is brusque. Spalding asks Purcell about the second collection with special collectors. He doesn't believe it would succeed. He asks would it be well to have a solemn promise or oath from seminarians educated in the Provincial Seminary to the effect that they will be ordained for their own Dioceses? Spalding has determined to send all three of his additional ones to Cincinnati by August 27. He says he lost about $1000 on the last one he sent to Baltimore who then found out he had no vocation under Sulpician direction. One of those Spalding sent last year to the Provincial Seminary new wishes to leave his Diocese and go to that of Chicago. He is Fischer—a German. Spalding believes it would be well to have some obligation of the kind and to observe as far as possible the interstices for ordination and least as far as tonsure and minor orders are concerned. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Maher, Sister Mary Teresa, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-08-23|1859 Aug. 23 This Sister writes to take up a matter that she had discussed with Purcell when he visited them last. They The Sisters of Mercy feel that they need the property of the German Sisters in Fourth Street. It is centrally located and free from interference from other religious establishments. The proceeds of the picnic and fair would go as first payment. She feels that every month spent in their present location is wasted because the health and energy of the Sisters are sinking. Secular people live in similiar surroundings but they are able to get out of the locality at times. They have been praying hard for this German Orphanage. Because of the wet weather she has not sent the two novices to Cumminsville and she has not heard yet whether the Sisters of Charity will have them. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Spalding, Martin J Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-08-23|1859 August 23 Spalding writes that he is sorry he will not be able to preach the retreat for the seminarians. He is to go to Philadelphia early in September and will try to see Purcell then. He says he can then visit the seminary which will be in full operation; and he will probably have four or five seminarians there, one of whom may go with Father Chambige to France in the fall. This seminarian is young and promising. Spalding says he will give Purcell's message to Chambige who will probably not go before November. Spalding fully agrees with Purcell about the oath and thinks they should adopt it this year. It might be modeled after that of the Propaganda. Spalding is surprised at Bishop Wood's request through Bishop Young. He had thought that Wood would be delighted to have Philadelphia on any terms. Spalding agrees with Purcell that the party spirit in Mobile is confined to the clergy. His letter to Rome was not very urgent and he simply stated his opinion that Bishop Wood would be well suited to Mobile. Spalding is glad Purcell is receiving so many converts. He expects to receive two ladies of distinction in society here, two married sisters of Matt. F. Ward besides a noted "Know-Nothing" and his daughter. P.S.—Best regards to Mr. Mrs. Springer. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Maher, Sister Mary Theresa, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-08-25|1859 Aug. 25. The Sister says that they the Sisters of Mercy feel that they owe Purcell respect, gratitude and esteem, ever since they have come and she regrets that her note could have conveyed anything to the contrary. She humbly begs his forgiveness. She did not realize until now that Purcell did not want them to settle down in the western part of the city. They will think no more of such a location. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-4-o Luers, John Henry, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Lafayette, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-08-26|1859 Aug. 26 Hall is the name of the man Purcell met at Mr. Hendekins. Mr. Reuter in Luer's opinion is ready for ordination. Luers will be obliged to come down to get another $1,000. He has obtained a very large building and ample grounds for educational purposes and it will be fitted up for the Sisters of Providence . Luers met Bishop Maurice de St. Palais at Indianapolis on his return from Europe. His trip has done him good. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-4-o Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-08-28|1859 Aug. 28 Spalding writes that a German, calling himself blank has just come to him from Columbus, Ohio, asking admission into this diocese. He says he became a Catholic in Rome in 1855, came to America about a year ago, spent some time with Murray Kirwan for whom he preached occasionally, then came to Columbus to the Capital University as a professor, preaching on Sundays in the Lutheran convent attached to the institution. He then went to confession to one Father Karel of the Holy Cross Congregation who told him that as a Catholic, he could safely preach in the Lutheran Church provided he said nothing against the Catholic faith. When Spalding told him that he knew of no priest by that name, he said he had lately come to Purcell's Diocese from Prague. He has no letters and Spalding suspects him of being a fraud; though he denies any knowledge of that German Count who lately fooled the Redemptorists at Annapolis. Spalding asks that Purcell send him any information he might have on this man, since he may apply again. Spalding says he sent two young men to the Provincial Seminary on Friday; and that Father F. Chambige is going to Europe in September. P.S.—Says he had no time to read this letter over. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Wood, James F. Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-08-29|1859 Aug. 29 Wood writes that Father Edward Purcell has just left for New York and told Wood, before he left, that Archbishop Purcell would be in Philadelphia. Wood says they are preparing a ceremony for the beginning of September or the middle of the month to excite some interest in the Cathedral. It is the blessing and elevation of a large gilt cross to the top of the Pedincent which is about one hundred feet high. The occasion will have sacred music, the blessing, and the raising of the cross. Wood would like to arrange it so Purcell could be present. He thought the 15th of September—the Feast of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross—would be a good day. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Brummer, Father John W., Beaver, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-08-31|1859 Aug. 31 Brummer just arrived in Beaver, being held up because of so much typhoid fever in the missions and the teacher, Mr. Klueber, is sick. Brummer along with Father John M. Jacquet will gladly meet Father Damien Klueber for monthly conferences if the weather permits. He hopes Purcell will send Klueber immediately because he does not know how long he can hold out. Brummer married a Catholic and a Protestant and is to marry one of Archer's boys to a non-Catholic next week. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Juncker, Henry D. Bishop of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-09-01|1859 Sept. 1 Juncker is lonesome for Ohio and is kept too busy and has such miserable health at times that he cannot leave. He had two retreats-one at Cape Girardeau for the English priests, and one ending yesterday at Alton for the Germans. Juncker believes the retreat had its merits. He tried to establish uniformity in the Divine ceremonies, the instructions of youth and schools, and to have the churches keep the services better. He has also proposed a plan for the support of old and infirm priests, and made arrangements to finance a house for himself by taxing each church. Three institutes will commence this fall. Ursulines at Springfield, Illinois, which is doing very well. He asks how the young lady with Mrs. Carr is, and whether she is coming this fall. They need some help. The Ursulines at Alton are doing very well. Juncker says that the Sisters of Notre Dame of Milwaukee will open their boarding school at Belleville. He says he now has nearly all the young men whom he got from the seminaries of Munster, Boderborn, and Nancy ordained. He has nearly fifty engaged in the missions and about fifteen more would satisfy his wants. Juncker says a convert in the southern part, near Carmi will give him his fine farm of 240 acres, with stock, new house, etc. for the education of youth and religious purposes. Juncker asks Purcell what religious order is the best. The greatest want is good teachers. Juncker wrote to Father Edward Sorin and asked him if he could establish a house for that purpose, also a female school near Shawneetown. Juncker feels sure these would succeed since there are no such institutions in the south. He asks Purcell how he should arrange it, Mr. and Mrs. Hout of Shawneetown, and other acquaintances send their compliments. Juncker must be in Mattoon, Illinois next Sunday to dedicate a church. He sends his regards to Father Edward Purcell, Father, and all. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Priests of the Archdiocese of , Cincinnati, Ohio, to Cardinal Alexander Barnabo, Prefect of the Propaganda, Rome 1859-09-01|1859 Sept. 1 The undersigned priests of the archdiocese of Cincinnati declare the following charges sent in by persons from Columbus, Ohio,June 20, 1859 as most impudent lies. 1. That any nun of the third order of St. Francis was permitted to go to Columbus to act as school mistress. 2. That she lived in the home of Father Caspar Borgess. 3. That he sinned with her. 4. That because of this he was suspended from his pastoral functions; since he is known for his integrity of life and zeal. This is a first draft in Latin in Archbishop John Baptist Purcell 's handwriting. Purcell adds that he had sent the petition signed by the priests to the Cardinal and asked that it be shown to the Holy Father. He also thanked the Cardinal for having made him write about Father J.B. Merl at Richmond, Indiana to BishopMaurice De St. Palais of Vincennes. :: II-4-o A.L.S. Latin 1p. 4to. CACI II-4-o Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-09-02|1859 Sept. 2 Spalding is sorry he cannot go as far as Albany New York with Purcell but he has to leave Cincinnati Ohio for Philadelphia on the 8th. Bishop Richard P. Miles of Nashville, Tennessee will accompany him. Bishop Miles will probably stop in Cincinnati a day to see Purcell. Spalding gave Father F. Chambige of Bardstown, Kentucky Purcell's message because of the uncertainty of his departure, which depends upon the arrival of Father Edward Driscoll of St. Thomas, Kentucky, who is expected daily. Spalding wonders who received a letter from Mobile by Father Chalon to Father F. Chambige saying that Father C.A. Walworth of Troy, New York is first on the list and he is followed by Father Benjamin Spalding He desires Father Chambige to ask the general of the Christian Brothers to inform him promptly of the result. He would have sent more students to Purcell's Seminary but Fischer and another left, and he thought it best to retain the one who is to be sent to France with Chambige at St. Thomas. Spalding is sending his nephew. John Lancaster Spalding of Louvain. Gleinitz has not received his application. Spalding refers to a paragraph "How it felt" as being put in by the publisher of one of the Louisville papers. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Harley, John J. St. Thomas Seminary, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-09-03|1859 Sep. 3 Harley, whose father died recently, fears he can not continue his studies for the priesthood because of the expenses and asks Purcell for aid. A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. Father Chambige adds a note before sending the letter as follows: CACI II-4-o Chambige, F. St. Thomas Seminary, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-09-03|1859 Sept. 3 Chambige testifies that Harley is a pious young man and deserving of any possible aid Purcell might give him. Chambige plans to leave for Europe on the 15th or 16th and will call on Purcell before he leaves. P.S.—Harley does not know that Chambige added this note. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Meyer, S.M., Father Leo, Nazareth,Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-09-06|1859 Sep. 6 Father Maria Anthony Meyer has just arrived to begin his novitiate with the permission of the Bishop of Cleveland and his exeat from Father Francis de Sales Brunner, C.PP.S. . Meyer asks Purcell to give the necessary faculties for his diocese. :: II-4-o A.L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Elder, William Henry Bishop of Natchez Miss., Baton Rouge Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-09-07|1859 Sept. 7 General B. B. Simmes of Louisiana is inquiring for a governess for his children. Purcell formerly recommended such a person and now Elder desires to know her whereabouts in order to aid Simmes, who, though a Catholic, fears his children are not receiving enough Catholic influence. Mrs. Simmes is an Episcopalian. When three of the daughters left St. Joseph's at Emmittsburg Mrs. Simmes sent the two eldest to Mrs. Philips' near Baltimore. They have now returned home. Simmes wants the governess to take care of the youngest daughter and two young sons, one of which will go to Georgetown next year. Should Purcell decide to write to Simmes, Elder gives his address as Gen'l. B.B. Simmes, Simmesport, Parish of Avoyelles, Louisiana. Elder will not regret having Bishop John Quinlan appointed to Mobile. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Wood, James F Bishop of Antigonia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-09-08|1859 Sept. 8 Wood learning of Purcell's proposed visit to Boston invites him to Philadelphia for the Vigil of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross, Tuesday, Sept. 13. Father Chs. J. H. Carter expects Bishop Martin J. Spalding for the vigil. Archbishop Frances P.Kenrick will not be there nor will Archbishop John Hughes because of some important engagements. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Blanc, Anthony Archbishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-09-09|1859 Sept. 9 AsBlanc has no secretes from Purcell he communicates to him the contents of the letter from the Cardinal prefect. Father John Quinlan is named bishop of Mobile and letters will be sent to him, but the Sacred Congregation did not agree about Blanc's coadjutor and decided that the decree of the Council of March 18, 1834 concerning the consultation with other bishops and archbishops should be carried out. Blanc is happy that Mobile is provided for. He hopes that this will be an occasion on which he and Purcell can get together. He says it is the right of the metropolitan of the place where the diocese is to consecrate the new bishop but if Quinlan wants to be consecrated in Cincinnati surrounded by his seminarians, he will yield his right provided that Purcell accompnay Quinlan to New Orleans and go with Blanc to the installation. He could send the apostolic letters by mail but BishopWilliam HenryElder who was with him at the time of receiving the letters would not object to bearing the letters, as he desires to attend the consecration. As to himself Blanc says that he feels too weak and fearful to make the journey to Cincinnati alone. He will be 67 years old by that time, 40 of which were spent in the debilitating climate of Louisiana. He has to leave for a parochial visitation now. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Elder, William Henry, Bishop of Natchez, Bay St. Louis, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-09-10|1859 Sept. 10 Elder passed through New Orleans yesterday on his way to visit here. Father John Quinlan has been appointed to Mobile, and his bulls are expected shortly. Archbishop Anthony Blanc said that Purcell had been inviting him to Cincinnati. He is loath to go but might on such an occasion as Wuinlan's consecration if Purcell invited him. Elder had been promising his visitation since May and how does not expect to finish before November. They have a smart, good girl of 12 in Natchez who has some negro blood. Elder did not notice it in talking with her. Her sister is married and living in a southern state without suspicion. He asks if Purcell could find her a place in a Catholic boarding school in Ohio without betraying her. Elder has expressed to Bishop Martin John Spalding his thoughts about Orestes A. Brownson. Elder thinks that he is mistaken and that his arguments can be answered. Elder has been told that Bishop Clement Smyth encourages the public schools although the protestant bible is read in them. He mentions this so that Purcell may inquire about it. He cannot give any authority. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Dwenger, Father Joseph, Himmelgarten, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-09-11|1859 Sept. 11 Dwenger sends a list of the names of the Fathers of the Precious Blood, giving their names and their missions as requested by Father John Wittmer in case it should be required for the Catholic Almanac. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-09-16|1859 Sept. 16 His Eminence, the Cardinal Prefect acknowledged Kenrick's list for the office of Rector of the American College in Rome and requests him to urge other archbishops to express their views on the subject to the Sacred Congregation. Father Thomas Foley requested his name to be withdrawn. The Sacred Congregation wants the College to have a national character as well as a Catholic character. The opening is delayed for want of a Rector. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-o McGarahan, James, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-09-22|1859 Sep. 22 McGarahan thanks Purcell for his letter of the 18th. He accepts an invitation Purcell formerly offered to him. McGarahan feels that everyone in Mobile will approve of Purcell's choice. He offers his congratulations to his Bishop to be. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Loughlin, John Bishop of Brooklyn, Brooklyn, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-09-24|1859 Sept. 24 Father Thomas Walsh exercised the ministry in the Brooklyn diocese for two years. He became remiss upon the discharge of his duties, and after an admonition Loughlin requested him to leave the diocese. Later he acknowledged his errors and promised amendment in a note received from him. He denies that he was seen under the influence of liquor. Although he seems to have exalted notions of his abilities, the trials he has passed through will serve him for the future. Some Bishop should give him a trial for he is capable of doing much good. As he is free from all ecclesiastical censure Loughlin hopes that Purcell will give him this trial. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 4to. CACI II-4-o Lefevere, Peter Paul, Bishop of Zela, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-09-28|1859 Sept. 28 Father Joseph Koening was in Detroit at St. Joseph's Church and because of the scandal he caused, Lefevere withdrew his faculties. Koenig is now among the Franciscans, although he used false recomendations for admittance into the Detroit diocese Koenig had nothing to do with the Monroe Michigan affair nor with the anonymous letter which Purcell and Bishop John H. Luers of Fort Wayne, Indiana mentioned. Bishop James Duggan showed Lefevere an anonymous letter sent to Rome accusing Bishops Maurice De St. Palais, Duggan and Martin J. Henni, along with some priests. The writing compares with that of letters Lefevere received fromFather Hugh Quigley and although Quigley denies authorship, Lefevere believes he is the writer of the letters to Rome. Quigley was in Lefevere's diocese but he was soon dismissed. Lefevere accepts Purcell's invitation to the consecration of Quinlan. He is sorry that the suggestion of Bishop John Timon concerning the Rectorship of the American College at Rome being placed under some religious order rather than a Secular priest was not adopted. Father Arnold Damen of Chicago will conduct the Retreat which begins in Detroit next Tuesday. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. 12 CACI II-4-o Blanc, Anthony Archbishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-09-29|1859 Sept. 29 Blanc acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 19th and as he is starting on a two weeks' visitation and wants to write to the Cardinal prefect he will not write at length. He had heard nothing from Rome and if the Pulls come Father Stephen Rousselon will forward them immediately. Despite the bad season, Blanc is so desirious of seeing Purcell that he will attend the consecration, if it does not interfere with the diocesan retreat. Blanc understands Purcell to say that he would occupy Purcell's throne. Blanc thinks this is contrary to the rubrics. He knows the objections of Bishop Armand de Charbonnell, but with the exception of the fact that he is not a citizen he will abide by the decision of Rome. He will write to the Cardinal that Charbonnell should not be elected unless he also accept the right of succession. As to the second on the list Father Julian Benoit, Blanc has given him up entirely. P.S. As he was about to seal the letter one came from FatherJamesMcGarahan from New York stating that hearing of FatherJohn Quinlan's appointment he asks as a favor that the consecration take place in Mobile, which would suit Blanc. The Cathedral is large enough and beautiful and the ceremony would have a beneficial effect. Blanc joins in the request of Father McGrahan al though his first intention was to have it in his or Purcell's cathedral. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Pabisch, Father Francis, Papal States Rome, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-10-02|1859 Oct. 2 Pabisch is away from Rome at San Silvestro during the hot weather, as recommended by Cardinal Reisach. He describes the surrounding towns. The quietness of the cloister of the Carmelite friars permits him to study without interruption. Pabisch took an examination in Theology which was very difficult. He tells of his studies for the coming year. Pabisch obtained a card of admission to the ten day spiritual retreat given by the Jesuit Fathers. The American college in Rome is being raised by two stories. Pabisch is tutoring an Italian priest, Don Antonio, in English because he wishes to join the Diocese of Cincinnati and is waiting Purcell's arrival. Pabisch is in need of money. He hopes to be made chaplain at the Anima. The nomination for this is actually made by the emperor of Austria. The Pope is suffering from the pain in his legs and was ordered to his bed on the feast of the Assumption but is feeling a little better now. Pabisch is glad to hear of Father John Quinlan's elevation. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Blanc, Anthony Archbishop of New Orleans, Mobile, Alabama, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-10-03|1859 Oct. 3 Blanc acknowledges Purcell's letter of Oct. 27 which he received yesterday in New Orleans. Since Purcell set the 2nd Sunday of Advent for the consecration he decided to come at once to Mobile, arriving this morning, to see about the episcopal robes and other vestments. Mobile is better fixed than New Orleans and these vestments will be used. He does not like the planetas plicatas of the advent season and would have preferred the feast of the Immaculate Conception. However, on a week day the crowds would have been thin. He asks if the service will be cantata. He fears that chanted services would be too long. As the conscreation is to take place in the cathedral of New Orleans, a sermon in French as well as English will be expected—an additional reason why the ceremonies should not be chanted. He asks Purcell to bring his mozetta instead of his mantilleta. He has invited all the suffragans but all cannot come. Bishop William H. Elder, and Bishop John M. Odin, who is visiting on the Rio Grande will probably be there. BishopAndrewByrne is not returned from the old country and BishopAugustsuMartin lacks means of travel because of the irregularity of the Red river. They will have to come again to New Orleans in January for the provincial council. He is pleased that Bishop-elect John Quinlan has invited BishopJames F.Wood to come. In case he cannot come Blanc hopes that he will let him know so that Purcell can persuade Bishop Martin J. Spalding to come. All will stay in the archiepiscoapal mansion. The installation will be on the 3rd Sunday of Advent which is the solemnity of the Immaculate Conception—the patronal of the Mobile cathedral. He will speak of other things viva voce.Note the letter was misdated Oct. Instead of November :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Lamy, John B. Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-10-03|1859 Oct. 3 Father Peter Equillon informs Lamy that he passed through Cincinnati with his band of missionaries and Christian brothers, and he put up at Purcell's house. Lamy thanks Purcell for his hospitality. On Sept. 24, he ordained three young Mexicans. He hopes they will be of great service. At the Convent of Our Lady of Light five postulants entered the novitiate, four made their first vows. A daughter of one of the richest families of the territory took the veil. The Sistersof Loretto have now 26 members. The Christian Brothers expect to open the school in November. Gallego was busy for two years to secure his eleetion but Otero gained by a great majority. Father Joseph P. Machebeuf is still in Arizona. P.S. Tomorrow, the feast of St. Francis, they will have vespers and grand illumination, in the town, made from small piles of pine wood on the top of every house. There will be forty fires on top of the roof of the Cathedral. Their buildings are fire proof but not water-proof. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Brummer, Father John W., Miltonsburg, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-10-04|1859 Oct. 4 Brummer would prefer another priest than Father Klueber for the missions because his brother who is a teacher lives in Duckcreek and being very careless and in debt feels that his brother can aid him. Brummer does not think the congregation would approve of Father Klueber . Brummer suggests to Purcell that if Klueber is sent, to give him the whole mission. Brummer has improved the appearance of the Church greatly but further improvements must wait because of the crop failure and lack of funds. He does not want Purcell to be influenced by his words in appointing a priest for the Mission. Brummer is sorry to hear of Father Augustus Berger's death. Father John Jacquet told Brummer of the death of James Gallagher of Leatherwood with whom Purcell stayed on one of his visits, and who has done so much for the missions. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Luers, John Henry Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-10-05|1859 Oct. 5 After Luers saw Purcell he went to Lafayette and saw Judge Connelly, John O'Marra, and Miss Ball and told them of the letter and its contents. He did not visit Father Daniel Maloney because he thought he was the author of the slanders, since he spoke of the Columbus case at Lafayette also. He encloses a letter for Purcell to read at his leisure. He wants to settle the matter so he can concentrate on one plan. He cannot hope for Indianapolis as a seat since it will soon become that for the other diocese. Lafayette is not the place either. Fort Wayne is like Vincennes, an excellent place for an old bishop to retire under the pretext that his diocese was too poor to support priests for the missions. He does not want the matter made public until the church at Fort Wayne is out of the way. The German congregation at Fort Wayne is superior in numbers and this makes them proud of the little they really give to the bishop. In a growing place such as Toledo, this would not be true for there a bishop would have more influence. Where he helps it to grow and where there is a comparatively larger Catholic population. If the change is accomplished Father Julian Benoit would stay and be satisfied. Luers is bold in suggesting this, but he knows Purcell's paternal heart. He would be afraid were he not Purcell's only son among his suffragans and were he himself not desirous of doing something worthy of Purcell's seminary. The enclosure was a separate letter- -so calendared :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Luers, John Henry Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-10-05|1859 Oct. 5 Luers thanks Purcell for ordaining Mr. George Steiner, subdeacon. Luers has been desirous of moving ever since he came to Fort Wayne and now he has had a new temptation. He went to Detroit recently and on his way beack visited Toledo . Struck with the size of the place, its harbor on Lake Erie and its shipping he thought how much better that town would so for an episcopal See than Fort Wayne. He recalls that Father Edward Purcell had remarked the same idea and that Bishop James F. Wood had expressed a fear that he would be sent to Fort Wayne. As Fort Wayne the baptisms amounted only to 65 for the past year. It is already an old place and bigoted enough for two. The wages are lower than at Lafayette, and the land is not to good. The trade of the city has been hurt by the railroads which carried its business to the terminals. The public debt is heavy and taxes high. He will be obliged to divide his congregation, 1/3 French, because people will not come 8 and 10 miles to church. He can never expect to have an orphan asylum or other ecclesiastical institutions. Lafayette is better situated but one zealous priest can take care of the parish, too. The bishop will be dependent on these two parishes for 2/3 of his revenue and he will be at the mercy of bad priests who would cut off this revenue, especially as Bishop Maurice de St. Palais says that help from Europe will soon stop. Indiana is already an old state and there is no hope for further immigration, with land high, and no hope for manufactures. Some dioceses have better prospects. Toledo is a much better site, and is only 45 miles from Fort Wayne by railroad. Toledo will always be large. The Catholic population is already over 5,000, over 3,000 of whom speak English. It has good church properties, and the Ursulines a fine establishment. There is a marine hospital and orphan asylum. He thinks that Bishop Amadeus Rappe of Cleveland will consent since he has a judgment of $1400 against him and he cannot derive much support from Toledo for some time. Of course Purcell would have to give him some of the Cincinnati diocese in return, especially since Purcell's churches have increased so much recently. The other possible divisions of Purcell's diocese, with Sees at Columbus or Toledo will not work out. P.S. He met Bishop Rappe and found him friendly. Luers would visit him often, however, he did not mention the matter to him. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Baraga, Frederick, Bishop of Saut St. Marie, Saut Ste. Marie, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-10-06|1859 Oct. 6 Baraga thanks Purcell for the information in regard to Miss Boyle as found in Purcell's note of the 21st. He is glad to hear Quinlan is to be Bishop of Mobile and congratulates his future Diocese. Baraga thanks Purcell for his invitation to Cincinnati for the consecration of Quinlan. He is unable to go, because he is expecting three helpers for his diocese, and navigation of Lake Superior will soon close. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Carrell, George A. Bishop of Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-10-13|1859 Oct. 13 Carrell understands that the pastor of Ironton, Ohio makes regular visits to the furnaces around Ashland and assesses the Catholic workmen. Father Oswald Moosmiller O.S.B., who attended those missions last year complained to Carrell that he could get hardly enough to defray expenses. Father Clement Sheve, whom Carrell has appointed to attend those missions on account of his knowledge of of German and English complains of the same thing. Since the pastor of Ironton has received faculties from Purcell, Carrell asks Purcell to withdraw him from the parts of Carrell's diocese. According to the verbal arrangements of the Bishops at the late Provincial Council of Cincinnati, Carrell believes it proper that Purcell should know of this intrusion by the Ironton pastor. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Philippe, Frere, Superior General, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-10-15|1859 Oct. 15, Before answering Purcell's letter of April 12, he went to Rome to consult with the Cardinal Prefect of the Propaganda. His Eminence agreed with the Brother that it would be a delicate matter to establish a school in a city where there was already another congregation. He also consulted Father Francis Chambige, the vicar general of the diocese of Louisville who suggested that they introduce themselves into the province by starting a school at Louisville first. This suggestion seemed more suitable to him and he is disposed to try it if he can get some subjects. To prove his good will to Purcell he has written to the Brother Visitor of North America, Brother Facile: 1. to pay his respects to Purcell when he visits their schools in the country; 2. to meet Purcell to get his views on whether the novitiate should be opened at Baltimore, Louisville or Cincinnati; and 3. to gather a few subjects so they can begin as soon as possible. :: II-4-o L.S. French 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Blanc, Anthony Archbishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-10-17|1859 Oct. 17 The Bulls for Bishop John Quinlan have arrived. There is a letter enclosed giving the usual grant of faculties. Blanc will keep them at New Orleans until Purcell notifies him that he should send them to Cincinnati. The consecration will take place in New Orleans but the date will have to be decided by the bishop-elect. Their retreat opens Nov. 15 and closes Nov. 21, and the ceremony should take place so as not to interfere with the retreat. The people of Mobile want to see their bishop as soon as possible. He would like the consecration to take place Nov. 6th, but that is too soon. He could move up his retreat one week and then the consecration could be held on the 20th. Purcell is aksed to notify him by telegraph of the date. P.S. Any time after the retreat will be acceptable. P.S. He has decided to write the clergy that their retreat will begin on Nov. 8th. The pectoral cross of Mobile is rich but the other episcopal vestments are ordinary. Blanc has a good supply of miters but is not rich in rings or crosiers. He has a cross that is new but he does not like the form. The bishop-elect should get his sandals in Cincinnati. Blanc will go to Mobile to see about the episcopal wardrobe. The bishop-elect has the right to take over the administration of the diocese as soon as he accepts. Fathers Gabriel Chalon, James McGaraghan and F. Gautrelet formed a sort of council of administration which has not had to convene. Chalon was senior V.G., rector of the chathedral etc. with McGaraghan next and Gautrelet v.g. for special circumstances. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Luers, John Henry Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-10-17|1859 Oct. 17 Luers found Purcell's letter on his return from a visit to the western part of his diocese. He has visited his diocese twice and feels that he knows its condition. Michigan City is on the point of expiring and does not have over 2,000 inhabitants. What is not shipped to Chicago goes to Toledo. While he may have expressed himself with undue levity in his last letter, he feels that his neighbors might be willing to make the requisite sacrifices. But Purcell must make the first decision, and he can get the permission of the other bishops once he gets that of Purcell and of Bishop Amadeus Rappe. He is sure that Propaganda would then consent. He wrote when he did because a new church will have to be built in Toledo within a year and he could arrange with his brother that the $2,000 would not have to be paid for 3 years, which would allow him most of what he has received from the Association of the Propagation. Otherwise he will have to "sink" it is Fort Wayne and Father Julian Benoit will demand his $700 and leave. His plan was to go as soon as possible to Rome for approval, collecting some money on the way. Purcell might not have as much territory as the two Indiana dioceses but he has a larger number of congregations. There is no immigration into Indiana except a straggler or two from Ohio. P.S. He sees that Purcell will be in Cleveland Sunday. Father L. Luhr has invited him to speak in German. He will go since he has not visited Bishop Rappe for some time and he hopes to see Purcell. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Carrell, George A., Bishop of Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-10-18|1859 Oct. 18 It is the last time he will write to Purcell if he can keep a good resolution. He wrote Purcell concerning the regular visits of the priest of Ironton, Ohio to the Ashland district, which is now attended by Father Clement Sheve and which has been attended by one of the Benedictine fathers. Purcell answered by revoking the faculties of the priests since he said it was Carrell's wish. Carrell did not express such a wish, but he feels that no explanation can satisfy Purcell. Purcell taunts him about the misconduct of one of his priests. Bishops ought to judge each other charitably and to consider that scandals take place without the knowledge of the ordinary. If it is the debt of $500 which Purcell says Carrell owes him that is the cause of Purcell's hatred, Carrell will remove the cause. After Carrell took possession of the see, he learned from Mr. Butler and from the leading men of the congregation that $500 had been given toward the purchase of a lot for the church. Covington was not a see at the time. Carrell was advised by many learned men that he was not obliged to pay the money. He will pay it if for no other reason than to relieve Purcell's mind and restore it to a better feeling. He might recall Purcell's insulting remarks about Covington and its bishop, his telling the Widow Kelly to sue Carrell. Those who know Purcell say he is unforgiving, bitter in his hate and opposition. The loss of Purcell's friendship causes no regret. Purcell's vindictive attitude has had its influence on his priests. P.S. Carrell cannot overcome a feeling of sadness after having written the above. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Alemany, Joseph S., Archbishop of San Francisco, San Franscisco, California, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-10-19|1859 Oct. 19 Alemany, following the requests of the Cardinal Prefect of the Sacred Congregation of Propaganda to direct the Archbishops of the States to give their opinion in regards to the division of the diocese of San Francisco and the establishment of a new See in Sacramento desires the opinion of Purcell on this matter. Alemany fears for the health of the Holy Father. P.S.—Governor Peter H. Burnett, Judge of the Supreme Court, leaves for New York tomorrow on Business connected with the publication of his Catholic Theories. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Wood, James F. Bishop of Antegonia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-10-26|1859 Oct. 26 Wood delayed sending the Treatises of Abbe Bouix because he was expecting the De Episcopo which just arrived and is sending it to Purcell. He asks Purcell what he thinks of the Pastoral and thinks it a pity thatBishop John Newmann did not get a capable person to render it into English. Wood thinks it is calculated to combine respect and veneration, both of which are necessary for efficient exercise of authority. Sullivan has lost his mind again and is in the Insane Asylum near Boston. Wood disapproves of Father John M.Forbes' insulting letter which is causing talk. Mr. Major is writing a book proving the beauties of the book of Common Prayer are stolen from the Missal and Breviary. Orestes A. Brownson is in the kinks again as Father Collins would say. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Carriere, S.S. Rev. Joseph President of St. Sulpice, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-10-27|1859 Oct. 27 Carriere gives an account of his handling the financial business for the care of American students in France. He has not recently heard of the students in Nantes, but will inquire about them. Daniel O'Regan is now at St. Sulpice, but his health is in poor condition. There was a question of his returning to America, but he was against it, because he knew that if he did he would never return to France. He has not yet received a copy of the decrees of the second council of Cincinnati. He discusses the war and his fears for its outcome. He pities the position of the Pope. Bishop Augustine Verot has left Paris and has much work to do in his vicariate. Carriere is pleased to see that the Church is really prospering in America. He is further pleased to see that ex-students of St. Sulpice have become bishops and archbishops. He mentions a visit of Father David Whelan, and speaks of dissension among French bishops on such topics as the temporal power of the Pope. :: II-4-o A.L.S. French 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Planis, Father Irenaeus Delegatus gentis, Rome, ex Aracoeli, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-10-31|1859 Oct. 31 In order to see that apostolic poverty is preserved in the convents of the Franciscans, certain means are used, one of which is the appointment of a Syndacos. Father Irenaeus a Planis has been appointed Syndacos for the newly erected Custos of St. John the Baptist of the United States and is to take care of all the property and alms of the province. He wishes now to announce his appointment to Purcell. He likewise wishes to announce that Purcell will share henceforth in all the spiritual privileges of the members of the order of St. Francis. The document was drawn up by Father Antonius M. de Tybure, pro-secretary. The seal of the minister general is attached and the letterhead is that of Father Bernardine of MonteFranco, the Minister General. :: II-4-o L.S. Latin 2pp, 8vo. CACI II-4-o Rappe, Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Eleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-10-31|1859 Oct. 31 Rappe acknowledges Purcell's letter. He appreciates the high esteem of the archbishop but cannot understand how the accusations were made against him. If he has unwittingly given scandal Purcell is to let him know what he can do to repair the evil. If Purcell thinks the charge grows from mere malice he will ignore the charge. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-10-31|1859 Oct. 31 Spalding trusts that Bishop James F. Woods is better reconciled to his place because of the change to meet his views. There was a rumor, started by Archbishop John Hughes, that Spalding was to be transferred to New Orleans. This, Spalding denied. He thinks Bishop Armandus de Charbonnel of Toronto, Canada might become Coadjuter of New Orleans because he was the Archbishop's first choice although the Archbishop of New Orleans did not inform Kenrick and some other Archbishops of the names sent for Mobile or for his own Coadjuter. Spalding sends congratulations to the Bishop-Elect, John Quinlan Mobile. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Fitzpatrick, John B. Bishop of Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-11-03|1859 Nov. 3 Purcell, on his visit to Boston, suggested to the Young Catholics Friend's Society the idea of inviting Bishop-Elect John Quinlan of Mobile to lecture. They did this but received no answer and asked Fitzpatrick to intercede for them. Not knowing where to address him he asks Purcell to reiterate to him their invitation. If it is possible for him to lecture it will be necessary that he do it in the first or second week of December. The Society has been greatly disappointed in their lecturers. Dr. Orestes A. Brownson in a lecture insulted the Irish as a people and the Committee think it an outrage to an Irish audience to place such a man before them, and Fitzpatrick being of the same opinion withdrew the invitation previously extended to him. Fitzpatrick just returned from a three week vacation in the mountains. The church at Boston is rising rapidly. BishopDavid W. Bacon of Portland sailed yesterday for Europe. The Archbishop of New York will probably follow in January. Fitzpatrick was visited last week by BishopJohn M. Henni who spoke of anonymous letters to Rome against some western Bishop. He suspects Rev. J. Quigley of writing them. Fitzpatrick suggest to Purcell that he inquire more into the matter and get some of his letters for comparison. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Juncker, Henry D. Bishop of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-11-06|1859 Nov. 6 Juncker had a letter from Mr. Hably, lately admitted in Purcell's seminary, stating that his exeat is for the diocese of Alton, but on his way to Cincinnati he was persuaded by some friends to stay in Cincinnati. He asks Juncker's consent to stay on for Juncker to send him some money. Juncker says he never heard of Hably and his exeat was probably from last year. Father P. Rosendolf, who lately came from Munster, told Juncker that Hably ran off to America with a servant girl. Juncker asks Purcell if it would not be wise to destroy the exeat or write something on it so Hably could not deceive another Bishop with it. Juncker asks Purcell to attend to some land for him if Purcell goes to New Orleans with Bishop-elect John Quinlan. Archbishop Blanc is administrator of Bishop James Oliver Vandervelde's last will wherein Juncker was willed three lots in St. Louis. Bishop Anthony O'Regan sold two of the lots and kept the money and Juncker does not know how to get hold of the third one. Mrs. Hunt wrote to him lately through her agent that the lots rightly belong to him. But Juncker believes Blanc, as administrator, could take care of the affair or send Juncker the will so he could claim it. Rome decided that Bishop Vandervelde had no right to transfer the lots to Mrs. Hunt. Father John J. Menge wishes to go to New Orleans to make a collection among the Germans there. With Purcell's assistance Menge could see about the collection and the lots in St. Louis. Juncker asks if the authors of the letter to Rome against Purcell are priests or laity. Juncker sends his regards to Father Edward Purcell, Father Collins, and others. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Dwenger, Father Joseph, Minster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-11-07|1859 Nov. 7 They had the first conference on Penance on October 27th and had a good attendance of 15 priests. Father Andrew Kunkler was the dean. In January there will be another conference on Matrimony. The custom here is for the congregation to elect the trustees of the church. Father Kunkler formerly had serious difficulties over this matter. Two years ago Father Josep h Ferneding told him to elect the candidates and send the names to Purcell for approval. To do this without trouble a law should be made for all the parishes attended by their priests. Father Kunkler postponed the election until word is received from Purcell. Father Kunkler is commencing the retreat for the students in Himmelgarden and also for Mrs. Dickmann. Four of our nine Seminarians are philosophers and the remainder study the classics. The brother as well as the son of Mrs. Dickmann both possess piety and talent. Dwenger is pleased to hear that Father John Quinlan is raised to the episcopal dignity. He asks for an answer regarding the trustee election. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentukcy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-11-07|1859 Nov. 7 Spalding tells Purcell of his advice to Bishop James F. Wood of Philadelphia which was that Wood should content himself with his present position until some opening appears. Spalding will not be able to accompany Purcell to New Orleans. He was aware that there was no foundation for the report stated by Archbishop John Hughes of New York. He ignores Quigley's infamous expose. Spalding is preparing his book on Reformation which is to be sent to Dunigan for immediate publication. Archbishop Francis P. Kenrick of Baltimore said he had no official notice of Dr. John Quinlan's appointment from ArchbishopAnthony Blanc of New Orleans. Spalding hopes Purcell will stop to see him enroute to New Orleans. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Luers, John Henry Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-11-13|1859 Nov. 13 Luers has withdrawn all faculties form Father Edward O'Flaherty of Crawfordsville. O'Flaherty a few Sundays ago excommunicated a couple of fellow Irishmen and when they came to church the following Sunday said could not say Mass until they left the church. He has done this repeatedly before. Last Easter he so cursed and drove away a man because he did not have the "dollar" which is demanded beside the pew rent on Christmas and Easter. He has rendered himself odious and given scandal. At Attica a Mr. Hughes left 4 lots to the church. The railroad paid for 2 that were cut up. With this money and other church money O'Flaherty bought a lost in his own name and will not deed it over. He intends to appeal to Purcell. Luers is sorry that Bishop elect John Quinlan is to be consecrated in New Orleans instead of Cincinnati. If Purcell has told Quinlan that he wrote to Rome about a certain person, he is to beg him to keep silence on the matter. Mr. J.P. Walsh will hand Purcell an ordo that he obtained at South Bend in which he will find many decrees of the Congregation of Rites which are not deserved. If the orations were said as there listed the deceased bishops would get more prayers. He wishes Purcell a safe trip to New Orleans. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Duggan, James Bishop of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-11-14|1859 Nov. 14 Duggan received a letter from Bishop Amadeus Rappe of Cleveland concerning Father Brisard's application. In his answer to the Bishop he said he had nothing against Brisard but he could not recommend him because he has been at war with his people and could be justly charged with want of discretion and judgment. Some of his people charge him with intemperance. The French Canadians are exceedingly conscious and it is hard for a priest to escape them without blame. Duggan is glad to hear that Purcell's passing visit to Chicago leaves him with pleasant memories and hopes Purcell can make the trip again. Duggan hopes to be remembered by Father Edward and the clergy as well as by Purcell. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 10mo. CACI II-4-o Brummer, Father John W., Miltonsburg, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-11-15|1859 Nov. 15 Brummer has a letter from S. Burkard that Purcell sent to him. The writer, his brother, and his deceased parents never paid on the building of St. Joseph's Church, school, or anything else, nor helped in any way. Therefor the people would not allow them to bury their parents there. In Miltonsburg, the father and brothers paid a little and for this they claimed the right to be buried there. Brummer rode 20 miles from Duckcreek and from Miltonsburg once to give the mother the last sacraments. He fasted until about ten o'clock and then commenced the funeral services although they were not there. They came after Mass, between eleven and twelve o'clock, and he preached, performed the usual funeral service and took $2 from the son. Brummer asks Purcell what he would have done under these circumstances and what must be done in the future. Brummer was called to give the sacraments to an old dying man in Miltonsburg. He could not leave the people in Duckcreek without Mass on Sunday to bury the old man. The boy that Burkard writes about was never sent to school in spite of Brummer's entreaties, and he was killed the next day. Brummer would not break his appointments in preparing the children of Duckcreek for Holy Communion to ride 12 miles and bury such a child. Brummer says he could not support himself but for the help of Duckcreek. Miltonsburg expects him to give $5 for the Church for every $1 they give him. He owes Krentzburg and Nurre some $50 for altar things for Miltonsburg, for three or four months board, $20 for a doctor whom he sent to a poor family in Duckcreek, and every teacher must be paid. Brummer will spend some weeks this winter in Archers. He has married one of S. Archer's grandchildren to an unbaptized girl with the necessary promises. Father John Jacquet has received Purcell's letter and is coming to Cincinnati next month. Brummer will send Purcell the $15.29 he got at Duckcreek for the Roman College. He asks that Father Augustus Berger come to Miltonsburg and Wills Creek if possible. There is a teacher at Wills Creek called Martin Draiss who has studied for the priesthood and was refused admittance to Bishop Martin Henni's seminary because of some oddities. He has cured these faults and Brummer has had him teaching at Zanesville and Wills Creek. He is very capable. He had a misunderstanding in the Mission at Wills Creek with the pastor but Brummer believes this was unavoidable. He has also drunk too much on occasions and has been impractical at times but Brummer believes he will do his work. He is between 35 and 40 years old and would be suited for the missions. Brummer asks if Purcell wishes him to apply to Bishop Luer for him. Brummer says he is in no immediate need for money. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Spalding, Martin John Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-11-15|1859 Nov. 15 Spalding thanks Purcell for his kindness and wishes St. Martin to bless him. He cannot accompany Purcell to New Orleans to the consecration of the new bishop of Mobile but will be with him in spirit. He hopes that Purcell will visit him on his way. P.S. Mr. Hector Bonparq of Paris has a winter and summer cassock of purple made by mistake for Father Haseltine which he wishes to dispose of. Spalding thinks they would fit Archbishop Anthony Blanc of New Orleans and asks Purcell to tell Blanc of them. :: II-4-o A.L.S. Latin 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Juncker, Henry D., Bishop of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-11-17|1859 Nov. 17 Juncker will visit Purcell on the consecration of Father Quinlan. Since Bishop William X. Elder will be present at the ceremony, Juncker believes it a good time to arrange with Purcell the affairs of the late James Vandervelde concerning the Diocese of Alton. Juncker wrote Elder about the matter from Rome but has not received an answer. The agent of Mrs. Hunt wrote to Juncker some time ago and said there is one lot left which rightfully belongs to him, but that Bishop Elder, when he was in St. Louis, took all the papers with him. Juncker has not bothered with it since he returned from Europe and has left it up to Purcell. Juncker believes that if he may visit Purcell they might settle the matter. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Pabisch, Father Francis Joseph, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-11-20|1859 Nov. 20 Pabisch thanks Purcell for his letter of Sept. 29 and the 32 pounds sterling sent him. He was penniless. In answer to Purcell's query he says that his own money was considered sufficient to defray his expenses to Rome. For other advances he has set up his painting and books as bail that he will repay the advances made by Purcell. Also Mr. Schwartz has promised him 300 florins from the Leopoldine Association the next time he passes through Vienna. As for the time of his stay in Rome Purcell granted him three years, and has arranged his course accordingly. He has not tried merely to get a degree which could be had at the Sapienza. He is endeavoring to save and has been doing some teaching. The mass stipend is only 20 cents. He has been appointed by Cardinal Reisach to preach every Sunday at the German College until a rector is appointed, but he does not know what he will receive for this service. The American College is unfinished. CardinalCajetan Bedini acts as superintendent. Tancioni of the Propaganda insists that Father Sylvester Rosecrans be rector. If Purcell's statement to do what is necessary is followed, in Cardinal Reisach's view this will cause the appointment of Father William McCloskey . Father Corcoran is out of the question. Pabisch speaks of his experiences, including a retreat, of choosing a confessor, and of seeing the Holy Father. He speaks of recent events in Rome. There are few strangers in Rome, and there is much stealing. The poor priests are in want. P.S. -- Nov, 21. -- He has heard that Father McCloskey has been nominated for the presidency of the American College and the nomination taken to the Holy Father. - Other recent events. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Brunner, C.PP.S. Father Francis de Sales, Feldkirk, Vorarlberg, Austria, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-11-21|1859 Nov. 21 Father Brunner excuses himself for his neglect in not writing to Purcell, insisting that he has prayed for him constantly. He has asked to be relieved of his superiorship of the Precious Blood Fathers, but was refused They have given him permission to send in his place to America for a visitation Father Maximilian Homburger who has been his companion in his travels. He has drawn up in Rome statutes for their priests in America and has proposed a congress where these can be examined and accepted. Father Homburger will place a copy of these statutes before the Archbishop and he is asked to examine them and make suggestions especially as regards the houses of the community in the archdiocese. Henceforth all members of the society will have to observe these rules and those who do not so wish to do so must leave the community, and submit to their Bishops where they can better work in the Lord's vineyard. Father Anthony Meyer and Father Xavier Obermuller of their own will wish to leave the community and this does not displease Brunner. So also Father Augustus Berger . However they cannot make any claim for material goods on the congregation. If there are other fathers whom Purcell thinks should be sent away, he is to tell this to Father Homburger. As to the rest Father Homburger will tell Purcell orally. His health is a little better. The Foundation of the Sisters of the Precious Blood progresses and he hopes to establish other houses in Austria. He wishes Purcell a happy new year for the coming year and for years to come. Note on back by Purcell 7 weeks before his death.. :: II-4-o A.L.S. Latin 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o McMahon, Father Philip, Hamden, Vinton Co., Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-11-21|1859 Nov. 21 McMahon arrived in Hamden on the 21st, having left Chauncey the day before. He never wishes to return to Wilkesville and will live in Zaleski or Athens and attend Jackson if Purcell will allow him. He desires to be placed somewhere where he can do some good. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Wood James F. Bishop of Philadelphia, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-11-21|1859 Nov. 21 Wood is on his way to New Orleans by the Southern Route and intends to visit Charleston as well as other Southern towns. He received Purcell's letter regarding the change in date of the Consecration, but having secured a traveling companion and all arrangements being made he left for the South. He hopes to be able to explain his other reasons to Purcell if he gets down to New Orleans. Wood hopes to return by way of Cincinnati. BishopJohn McGill of Richmond is absent, but his Vicar-General welcomed him. Woods will be unable to meet Purcell in Cincinnati as pre-arranged but will meet him in New Orleans. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-11-24|1859 Nov. 24 Kenrick received Purcell's contribution of fifty dollars to the Relief Fund. He has no official notice of the appointment of a Rector of the American College. He wishes Purcell great consolation in the function of consecrating the new Bishop John Quinlan of Mobile, to whom he desires a long and happy episcopate. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Gillespie, C.S.C., Sister Mary of St. Angela, Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-12|1859 Dec. In response to the need of Catholic Readers for graded classes the Metropolitan Readers have been prepared. The first and second grade readers have engravings from Dunigan Juvenal Library to appeal to the eyes of the young. Sister Angela gives a description of the third, fourth and fifth readers with a complete list of the foreign writers included in the fourth reader. :: II-4-o A apparently a form letter 7pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Burnett, Peter H., New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-12-01|1859 Dec. 1 Burnett is in New York to superintend the publication of his new work which will soon be out. He would like to know the name of Purcell's agent in Cincinnati and the number of copies he should send at the beginning. The work is stenotyped and any number desired can be easily printed. He is going to send a copy to every Bishop and Archbishop in the United States, and hopes to eventually send copies to the literary and religious institutions. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Rappe, Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-12-02|1859 Dec. 2 Has received a letter from Father Julian Benoit of Fort Wayne, Vicar-General of BishopHenry Luers stating that there is a proposed change of territory between the dioceses of Cleveland and Cincinnati in favor of Cleveland, and a change that would give Toledo and its environs to Fort Wayne. He is opposed to it and hopes that the archbishop will reconsider. :: II-4-o A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Josephine, Sister, Namur, Belgium, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-12-10|1859 Dec. 10 Sister is sorry she left Cincinnati without having seen Purcell but unforeseen circumstances forced her to leave early. She thanks Purcell and the SistersOf Notre Dame de Namur for the prayers offered for her safe return home, as it took only 10 days to cross the Atlantic. She and her two companions were cordially greeted in Liverpool England by some Sisters. They went on to London and remained there two days, after which they went to Antwerp and from there to the Mother House at Namur where a retreat was assembled. At the Mother House she met Sister Louise de Gonzague, former Superioress of Cincinnati, who sends her regards to Purcell. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Quinlan, John, Bishop of, Mobile Alabama, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-12-24|1859 Dec. 24 Since Purcell left Mobile, Quinlan has had no trouble in his diocese, and he hopes this will continue. He desires Purcell to send him a written formula of the manner of acquainting Rome with his acceptance, Consecration, and installation. Purcell is to tell Father David Whelan that Quinlan's horse and buggy are at his command while in Mobile. He sends his regards to those at the Seminary and College. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Whelan, Richard V., Bishop of Wheeling, Wheeling, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-12-24|1859 Dec. 24 Whelan is requested by Mr. Chace, who is exhibiting the "Mirror of Italy," to give him an introduction to Purcell. Chace's letter of introduction to Whelan was from Bishop John Timon . Mr. Chace is engaged in the exposition of this work of art having peculiar interest to Catholics, and Whelan requests the Catholics to patronize it. He confidently recommends Mr. Chace and his associates to Purcell. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Burnett, Peter H., New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-12-25|1859 Dec. 25 Burnett recognized Purcell's letter of the 19th and will answer all requests promptly. The first 1000 copies of his book will be ready about January 10th and 300 of them are to be sent to California and Oregon. Burnett regrets that he could not be with Purcell on Christmas but he must be in New York while the printing is going on. He will try to visit him later if his health will permit. He caught a cold while attending the lecture of Dr. Cahill. There is a Fair being held in the city for the aid of the Sisters of Mercy . Burnett notices the difference in climate between New York and California and has had his nose and cheeks frost-bitten. He is gratefull to Purcell for the interest he has shown and has tried to make the book strictly Catholic. The book contains truths concerning the Church and of the two non-Catholics who have read it, one has been converted and the other, the proof reader, desires a copy. Burnett hopes his book will do good. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o Benoit, Father Julian, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-12-26|1859 Dec. 26 Bishop Amadeus Rappe has sent him Purcell's answer concerning the case of Bishop John Henry Luers versus Toledo. As Purcell says there is not even a shadow of foundation for Benoit's assertions. Benoit says he had advised Luers to reconcile himself to being bishop of Fort Wayne lest he lose the esteem of his flock. Then Luers told him of his ideas about Toledo—how for the territory Rappe would give Luers, Rappe would receive in return additional territory from the diocese of Cincinnati. Benoit thought from what Luers said that he had spoken to Purcell, but he now sees that it was but another of Luers' dreams. He wrote to Rappe only on request. He regrets that he had anything to do with the matter. P.S.—Purcell did not spare compliments to the people of Louisiana and they remember his visit. Bishop Luers has given up imaginary changes and is resigned to the realities of his position. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-o McMahon, Father Phillip, Jackson, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-12-26|1859 Dec. 26 McMahon, after receiving Purcell's communication to Hamden, went instantly to Jackson and paid in full the debt on the church. The receipt is enclosed. He is going to Zaleski today to arrange for the winter. Jackson will be only 14 miles from him and he can go there twice a day by the cars. He has not seen Father James B. O'Donoghue since he was at Wilkesville but he has heard that many were mortified at the way O'Donoghue mixed freely with those who concocted the villainy against McMahon. O'Donoghue even dined with the ring-leader of them. Mr. Durbin and several others from Wilkesville cried bitterly for McMahon's not attending them. He promised Durbin to say Mass next week in his house-many wish to go to their Christmas duties. McMahon will do this with Purcell's permission. Enclosed is a receipt dated December 24, 1859 and signed by William B. Stell saying McMahon paid $77 in full of a balance due on the same of the Catholic Church in Jackson. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-o Rappe, Amedeus Bishop of, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859-12-30|1859 Dec. 30 Rappe writes of the death of Thomas Mathews and wishes to know if he could be buried in consecrated ground. Mathews caused the death of his wife and forced the Sisters to take his children in their asylum, and died of drunkenness near the railroad tracks. Rappe says he has found no word in Purcell's letter answering his question about Bishop John Henry Luers which could have given him offense, and if he had, he would not have sent it to Father Julian Benoit . If Rappe had though his good neighbor would be displeased with it he would not have sent it. Rappe asks Forgiveness if he has acted imprudently. :: II-4-o A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-g Purcell, John Baptist Archbishop of Cincinnati, to the Clergy and People of the Diocese, of Cincinnati 1860|1860s Circular letter on the religious condition of the colored people since their emancipation. He appeals for contributions to be sent to Father Otto Jair for the purpose of providing schools and churches for the negroes. :: II-5-g Printed form 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-01-01|1860 Jan. 1 He wishes Purcell a most happy New Year. He was disappointed that Purcell did not come by way of Louisville on his way to or from New Orleans. Bishop Richard P. Miles of Nashville also was disappointed. Spalding's History of the Reformation is in press. It contains more matter than Dr. Monahan's Triumph of the Church which Orestes A. Brownson says is the best. He was pleased with the ceremonies at Mobile and hopes Father Gabriel Chalon will be happy. P.S. They are getting up a house of refuge in Louisville. They are trying to get a charter that will render it harmless. It will not be as bad as Purcell's which he judges is infamous. :: II-5-a A.LS. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Elder, William Henry Bishop of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-01-18|1860 Jan. 18 He wrote to Father F. Pont at Jackson, Mississippi ; he is nearer the point where Purcell lost his carpet bag than any other person and he knows some of the men on the trains. Elder is just starting for their Provincial Council. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Burnett, Peter H., New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-01-25|1860 Jan. 25 He sends Purcell a copy of his work which is now out. He is unwell and finds it necessary to return to California. He would like to see Purcell before he goes but fears to take a trip to Cincinnati in his present condition. As he will not have any opportunity to know what attacks may be made on his work, he asks Purcell to send him the criticisms. He expects attacks from the Protestant press. He asks also that Purcell express his opinion of his work. If he is competent to render any service to the Church as an author he wishes to know it. Father P Cahill has determined not to preach any more as his constitution will not stand it. He sends respects to Sister Loyola at the Convent of the Sisters of Notre Dame. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a McMahon, Father Philip, Zaleski, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-01-25|1860 Jan. 25 He was handed Purcell's letter when he came from Hamden on his way to Athens where he came to arrange about purchasing some church property. He has never taken the key from Wilkesville Ohio but left it with the person residing nearest the church, Patrick Ward. He never took a chalice belonging to the church as he has his own. He bought the furniture out of his own pocket at a constable's sale. He would be doing an injustice if he left the furniture with such malicious boors. The charges they make are lies. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-01-28|1860 Jan. 28 He asks Purcell to give notice that the rules for Lent will be the same in the diocese of Cleveland as in Cincinnati. The Church is terribly assaulted in the person of Pius IX. But it is consoling to see the Catholic world having but one voice to protest against the wicked invaders. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Pise, Father Charles Constantine, Brooklyn, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-01-29|1860 Jan. 29 He writes to plead for an unfortunate priest, Father Thomas Walsh . He does not know why Walsh incurred the displeasure of their bishop, but before his faculties were withdrawn, he sustained a high reputation. Walsh's indiscretions are the mere effects of his unhappy position. If re-instated at a distance from the scene of his misfortune, he may again be a very useful priest. Pise writes at the suggestion of Father P Cahill, who knew Walsh abroad. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Borgess, Father Caspar H., Temperanceville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-01-30|1860 Jan. 30 He arrived with Father John M. Jacquett who prevailed upon him to finish the work commenced. He preached for a week at Bellaire, Ohio . The attendance was pretty good. There were 150 communions. He spent a week at Canal Dover, Ohio where he heard the confessions of the greater part of the congregation. The people have no money due to the failure of the last crop. All he could do was to secure a note signed by fourteen responsible men. He will remain in Temperanceville until next Monday. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Lamy, John B. Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-01-30|1860 Jan. 30 Since November the Independence mail had to stop on account of the Indians. War is now declared on the west with the Navajoes. Volunteers from every part of the territory are organizing themselves to march against them. The Christian Brothers have opened their school and have 100 students. They had great expense to furnish the house for the brothers Lamy asks Purcell to send him $1,000 for which he will send him an order on the Propagation of the Faith. He would be thankful if Purcell could find someone to loan him four or five thousand dollars at the legal rate of interest. He has good property to answer for it. He asks Purcell to excuse him for troubling him with such affairs, but he is only in the beginning of his administration and has everything to establish. Father Joseph P. Machebeuf has been very sick for two months but he is getting better now. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Burnett, Peter H., New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-02-02|1860 Feb. 2 He is gratified that his efforts have met with Purcell's approbation. With him loyalty to the truth is loyalty to the glorious Old Church. No criticisms have appeared in the press as yet. Archbishop John Hughes wrote that he was well pleased with the work. He lists the persons and reviews to which he sent copies. Dr. Levi Silliman Ives called upon him after receiving his copy. He did not suppose that he would make anything on the publication, but the bills are all paid. He is happy to receive the approbation of the Church. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Pabisch, Father Francis J., S. Maria dell' Anima, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-02-03|1860 Feb. 3 He wished to delay writing until he could send the grant for the indulgences for St. Michael's, but he has good tidings to write immediately. On the feast of St. Francis de Sales, Pope Pius IX attended by several cardinals came to the pontifical college for the United States, said low Mass, administered communion, took breakfast at the college, and spoke for a quarter of an hour, hinting at some persons in high places who were acting in a sense quite different from the sentiments of Washington. The Pope spoke in French as did Bishop David W. Bacon of Portland. On January 22, a demonstration took place in favor of France. The government made arrests by the hundreds. The chasseurs of the 20th are making propaganda for France; they publicly speak against the papal government. The "Universe" is suppressed. They say Rome follows the policy of Austria. Cardinal Reisdach at length has conferred a chaplainship at the Anima on Pabisch. He has little to do for which he receives $15 a month. Living is dearer there than in America, so he is not provided with sufficient means for books. The Cardinal has promised to procure for him the remuneration which the Emperor of Austria uses to grant at discretion. Their rector is at length elected by the Emperor, a Dean of Vorarlberg, one Passner. Cardinal Wiseman presented the Pope with a ring worn by Pius VII. Pabisch has lost but little time by the study of civil law; it is useful to an understanding of canon law. The students of the Roman University are signing an address in favor of the Pope as the students of Bonn and Padua have done. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a McMahon, Father Philip, Zaleske, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-02-13|1860 Feb. 13 He bought some property at Athens, paid $250 and obtained the deed. The money was subscribed by only five persons. He will build a church if it meets Purcell's approval. The few mischief-making disturbers in Wilkesville never did anything for priest or church, yet they go in person to Purcell to lie about McMahon. He sends $5 for the American College in Rome and also the deed for Purcell's inspection. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-02-13|1860 Feb. 13 He admits he was strangely delinquent in answering Purcell's favor, but he intends to come to Cincinnati to talk to him. He must give a lecture in Rochester on Tuesday so he will try to come to Cincinnati on Saturday's mail boat. This evening they are having a meeting to sympathize with the Pope. Spalding is to give a course of lectures before the Smithsonian institute. He is doing this by special invitation. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a McSweeney, Father John Francis, Bellefontaine, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-02-14|1860 Feb. 14 He sends $14 for the American College, Rome. It is the amount raised by the congregation of Bellefontaine and Marion. It is small but the people are poor. As to his own support and the inconvenience of renting, he dares not take any measures to meet their expenses as he has for the American College. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-02-15|1860 Feb. 15 He will be with Purcell on Sunday morning. He is sorry that Purcell has been ill. For real work, Purcell is worth a dozen like Spalding. Father D Deparcq has been very ill; so has Father F Chambige who came near dying in France. The account of their manifestation for the Pope will appear in the Guardian of this week with Spalding's speech. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Whelan, James Bishop of Marcopolis, Nashville, Tennessee, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-02-20|1860 Feb. 20 A few hours ago it became necessary to impart the last consolations of Holy Religion to Bishop Richard P. Miles . He has been confined to bed only two days and is sinking very fast. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Odin, Bishop John Mary Bishop of Galveston, Galveston, Texas, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-02-22|1860 Feb. 22 Odin states that during the celebration of the provincial council, Bishop Anthony Blanc was taken seriously ill and for 12 days his condition was very critical. He is now out of danger, but he is still very weak. Blanc requested Odin to write to Purcell and tell him that he has applied to the Holy See for a coadjutor and that he has submitted to the Holy Father the following names: Bishop Armand F . de Charbonnel, of Toronto; Father F . Cautrelet, ex-president of Spring Hill College; Father Napoleon J . Perche, director of the Ursuline Convent, New Orleans; and Father Gilbert Raymond, a priest in the diocese of New Orleans. In the first private sermon Blanc exposed his reasons for asking for a coadjutor. Everyone agree. Blanc also introduced for consideration the first two names, but there was no final determination on them. When the Bishops left New Orleans Blanc was still too unwell to attend to any business. He thought the bishops' opinions were sufficiently known to forward their names to the Holy See. At Blanc's request Odin did so. :: II-5-a S.L.S. 3pp 12mo CACI II-5-a Flintoff, Henry, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-02-24|1860 Feb. 24 For the past two and a half years he has been a student at the English College in Rome. Being desirous to adopt the United States as his country, he seeks admission into the diocese of Cincinnati. He is a convert, in minor orders, and in his first year of theology. CACI II-5-a Wiseman, Nicholas Cardinal, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-03-11|1860 Mar. 11 He has no objections to the transfer of Henry Flintoff to the diocese of Cincinnati. His superiors in Rome give Flintoff a good character and certificate of conduct. CACI II-5-a English, Father Louis S Rector of the English College, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-03-12|1860 Mar. 12 He certifies that Flintoff has been an assiduous student, has complied exactly with the rule of the college, and has given every satisfaction in regard to good conduct and piety. He has received the tonsure and minor orders while in the college. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Lefevere, Peter Paul, Bishop of Zela, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-02-27|1860 Feb. 27 Four times he tried to answer Purcell's letter but the thoughts of the scandalous conduct ofFather Quigley filled him with such repugnance that he had to give it up. Quigley's allegations are falsehoods; Lefevere owes him nothing. If it were known at Rome how Quigley speaks of the Holy Father, the Cardinals and the Bishops of the United States, the Pope would have personally excommunicated this bogus doctor who boasts of having purchased for $60 his doctorship in Rome. Quigley said he would raise a fuss and cause Lefevere to be disrobed. Lefevere accepted the episcopate only in virute of Holy Obedience and he has always acted for the glory of God. If he does not please Rome after 18 years, he is willing to leave the diocese. A visit by Purcell would give him great pleasure and consolation. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Navarron, Father Louis, Stonelick, Clermont County, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-03-01|1860 Mar. 1 Seeing the impossibliity of Purcell supplying priests speaking both French and German, in his circumstance he will not invite a German priest outside of the French, English, and friendly Germans of St. Louis and St. Philomena's congregations. There would be few for the German to attend. He believes he can satisfy most of his parishoners. He does not manifest exteriorly his devotion to the Holy Father, but he shares the feelings of the bishops and priests about the indignities heaped upon the Holy Father, Pius IX. He encloses $5 for the cause. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Duggan, James, Bishop of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-03-03|1860 Mar. 3 He cannot accept Purcell's invitation as he has to attend their own celebration on that day. He has not been in St. Louis since he had the pleasure of meeting Purcell there. The Telegraph announced the frightful account which Purcell mentioned. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Dwenger, C.PP.S., Father Joseph, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-03-08|1860 March 8 By order of the general of the Precious Blood Fathers a successor will be elected to Father Frances de Sales Brunner on the 14th. By mistake Purcell was not informed of it sooner. He asks Purcell to continue to be the same kind indulgent parent toward their congregation as he has been in the past. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Blanc Anthony, Archbishop of, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-03-10|1860 Mar. 10 The reception of Purcell's letter reproached him for not writing. He had been delaying his letter hoping that his strength would return. He went last Saturday to the country to the Parish of St. James and returned better. Purcell probably knows that he was taken sick the day previous to the second session of their council. He tried to attend the private session of the bishops but was unable to continue. He was forced by his physician and his colleagues to confine himself to his room. On the day of the close of the council, despite the desire of the people for a demonstration of faith he was scarcely conscious, and knew about the demonstration and of Bishop William H.Elder's reply to the lay address only when he read of it in the Telegraph. Before the bishops left, however, the decrees and acts were expedited to Rome. Bishop John M. Odin remained ten days with him. Before he left he forwarded to the Cardinal Prefect the names proposed by the Council, and promises to communicate the names to all the metropolitans of the country. He has not heard from the letter they wrote at the time of the consecration. He had intended to send copies of the answer to all who subscribed the original letter. He was told that the Picayune had an account of the Catholic demonstration in Cincinnati. P.S.—He has just received a pamphlet form collection of the letters written on the occasion of the opening of the American College. He does not know who sent it. He fears that their collection for the Pope will not be very great. Cincinnati deserves great credit for what it did. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Archbishop of, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-03-11|1860 March 11 He is averse to the translation of the Bishop Armand de Charbonnell of Toronto or to the promotion of P. or R. Purcell may recall Kenrick's stating in the National Council that a weighty charge had been made against a clergyman proposed by some prelate. He alluded to Father Napoleon J. Perche while in Kentucky. Father F. Gautrelet is personally worthy but Kenrick knows nothing of his qualifications for the post. Kenrick should like to see Bishop John M. Odin or Bishop William Henry Elder made Coadjutor if the Archbishop of New Orleans himself would propose either. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Duggan, James, Bishop of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-03-12|1860 Mar. 12 A clergyman from Cincinnati, Father Michael Sullivan now in charge of the Church of the Holy Angels of Cincinnati, called on Duggan requesting a mission in the diocese of Chicago. Duggan needs priests, but he does not want them until his need is honorably and safely supplied. He asks for a line about Sullivan. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Joesphine, Mother, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-03-13|1860 March 13 She asks Purcell to allow Sister Catherine to remain in the community. They all feel very much for her distress. The idea of entering the world terrifies her. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Blanc Anthony Archbishop of, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-03-20|1860 Mar. 20 Blanc is sorry that Purcell felt necessary to apologize for his letter of the 15th because he regards the letter as one of true friendship. He had received a similiar one from Bishop John M. Odin of Galveston, enclosing one he had received from Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore, on the proposed names for the coadjutorship. Kenrick says that of the four names proposed there is but one that has a chance of being ratified. Blanc was prepared for those on the 1st and 4th but as to the third he did not know that Father Napoleon J. Perche had been spoken of in any council. When he left Kentucky 18 years ago he had only commendatory letters. He was the one to whom the bishops of the province had no objection. As to Father Gilbert Raymond, Kenrick says he mismanaged St. Mary's College . But in Louisiana he has been a zealous missionary and now has two exemplary assistants one of whom is his brother. He is called a saint by Father Stephen Rousselon, and Blanc would hate to see him made coadjutor because he would lose his work in his present field. Finally if the Pope, on the advice of his counsellors, refuses to consider his nomination he intends to resign because he would consider such a step commanded by the lack of confidence in his judgment. Purcell will understand that he seeks nothing for himself in this. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Duggan, James, Bishop of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-03-21|1860 Mar. 21 Purcell will have read of the death of Governor Bissell who was a convert but not a very zealous one, Duggan fears. The Republican organs apologize for the funeral being according to the rites of the Catholic Church by saying that the governor's wife and family are warm Catholics but deny that the governor himself was a Catholic. Duggan will do what he can for Flynn. The late governor pardoned several at his request. If there is no charge against Sullivan's morals, Duggan may give him a trial. He is glad to see that Purcell has been handling Napoleon as he deserves. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-03-25|1860 Mar. 25 He is looking up the bill proposed by their legislature for establishing a house of refuge. It is all right and the Know Nothing managers are sadly bothered about organizing under it. They can find no fault with the provisions which are clearly republican and clearly guard religious liberty. But Spalding will watch what they do in a subsequent legislature. He sends a copy of his lithograph. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Pabisch, Father Francis J., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-03-28|1860 March 28 He feels happy when he considers the truly fatherly interest Purcell is taking in his welfare. Boys may be sent to the American College at the age of 12 and under the same stipulations as at the Propaganda. The excommunication of all those who partook or will partake in the spoliation of the Church has been promulgated. Rome is in devout enthusiasm for the Holy Father. Special prayers are offered up for the conversion of the deluded robbers of the Church. The most enthusiastic people for the Pope are the Irish Catholics. The diocese of Dublin alone sent 50,000 pounds. If there ever was, Victor Emmanuel is a true son of the father of lies. The students of the Sapientia created a disturbance on the name day of Garibaldi but the gendarmes beat them down. The Pope highly praised the Italian Gendarmes. The price of food is high in Rome. The "Beneficenza" gives employment to hundreds of poor. The arduous duty of preaching takes up Pabisch's time. Bishop Armand de Charbonnel lives at the Cappucine. Monsignor Therode was sent by the Secretary of State to Brussels to induce General La Moriciere to take command of the papal army. A new edition of the decrees of the Sacred Congregation of Trent is being prepared. Dr. Smith continues to reside at the American College. Purcell's wish is that Pabisch should return materially improved. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Whelan, James, Bishop of Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-03-28|1860 March 28 Father John Scollard has applied to the late Bishop Richard P. Miles for admission to Purcell's diocese. Permission was granted but Scollard delayed for a long time and after Miles' death he concluded to remain. Scollard again changed his mind when Purcell wrote to him. Whelan was sorry to see him go as he could attend to the Irish on the railroads. But to avoid and misunderstanding, Whelan wishes to state that he does not want Scollard back. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Burnett, Peter H., San Jose, California, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-03-29|1860 March 29 He did not publish an extract of Purcell's letter as there was no express consent given as in Archbishop John Hughes ' letter. He has reflected much on the question of the personal inspiration of each apostle as to judicial questions and is satisfied that Purcell is right. A legislative question is what shall the law be, and refers to the future; while a judicial question is what the law is, and refers to the present. A court of justice never reviews a decision of a court of final appeal. This judicial question as to the materiality of circumcision was decided by St. Paul. An appeal was taken to the Council of Jerusalem. Final action was taken by the Council because, though individually infallible, St. Paul had only original and not final jurisdiction of the case. It is certain that the council of Jerusalem was inspired as the organ of the Church. It was not idle for the council to rehear the appeal of St. Paul. He seeks Purcell's opinion about the matter. His work seels rapidly in California. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 4to. CACI II-5-a Lefevere, Peter Paul Bishop of Zela, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-04-02|1860 Apr. 2 Lefevere acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 16th. FatherA.Damen, S.J. was giving a Mission at the Cathedral for three weeks. Ten to fourteen confessors labored all day. Holy Communion was given to 7500 persons and also 67 converts were received. Peoples in Michigan who know Quigley are as disgusted with his conduct as he is. Purcell's inquiry about apostacy in the Congregation of St. Joseph in Detroit surprised Lefevere as he knew nothing of it. Six servant girls have left the Church. The German congregations of Detroit and Monroe are doing very well. There is, however, a difficulty in finding clergymen who speak the various languages. Monroe Mich. is taken care of sufficiently until a clergyman can be obtained. for there. It is well that Father M. P. Wehrle did leave Monroe for he would soon have ruined the congregation and himself. Lefevere asks Purcell to please visit Detroit. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Carriere, S.S., Father Joseph C., St. Sulpice, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-04-05|1860 April. 5 He received the money order for the expenses of Mr. O'Regan. As for the 800 francs of Bishop John B. Lamy, he encloses the response of the secretary of the Propagation of the Faith. He did his best for the cause of that good prelate, but Lamy must act directly himself. It is consoling to see the interest that all the Catholics of the world take in what concerns the Holy Father. It is indifferent whether Purcell sends the money to Rome or to Cardinal Barnabo. What Purcell tells him of his churches, schools, etc. give him pleasure. In France the episcopal matter is not such as it is in America. It is important that the bishops remain at their posts as much as they can. A month ago they saw the Bishop of Toronto Armand de Charbonnel who wishes to retire; he has already prevented his nomination as coadjutor to New Orleans. He is at Rome now to prevent the return to such an idea and also to plead the cause of some dioceses of Canada. He wishes to enter the Capuchins. Carriere spoke about the nominations for New Orleans . One ought not to intervene but it is good that Cardinal Alexander Barnabo has some information. A great event is going to pass for Carriere; he is going to take a trip to Rome. Some persons are going to Rome to speak against them. That is why Carriere decided to make the trip. They are content with M. O'Regan; for his ordination they will do the best. They do not go so fast in that matter as they do in other countries. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. French CACI II-5-a Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-04-07|1860 April 7 When Father James Meagher last visited Columbus, he gave Fitzgerald an account of the total indebtedness of St. Patrick's Church. Now he is asked to pay a note for $219 in favor of Mary Mackey of which he has no account. He has refused to pay it. Father John B. Hemsteger's health continues to improve. P.S. He was told the note will go to protest if unpaid. It is drawn in the name of the church and signed by Meagher. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Jennings, R.S.C.J. Madame S., Albany, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-04-08|1860 April 8 She has the piece called the "Martyr", the one Purcell refers to in his letter and she will send it along with some others. Their Bishop is much better but a little lame yet; he will give the veil to one sister tomorrow. It would be a great consolation to her to have a long conversation with Purcell. Miss Leopold writes that Purcell is going to make the dedication of the church at Hamilton next Sunday. Miss Leopold writes also that she is going to make a retreat at the convent where she was educated. It is consoling to see the fruits of their labors. Madame Thompson has replaced Madame Bowles as Superior of the house of the Mesdames of the Sacred Heart in New York. Madame Jennings has a young aspirant with her, Miss Louise Furt, one of Father Hitzelberger's converts. She asks Purcell to remember their community. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Whelan, Richard V Bishop of Wheeling, Wheeling, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-04-08|1860 Apr. 8 Whelan writes that a Sister in the Community the Sisters of St. Joseph, a sister-in-law of the late Rush Floyd, is going to St. Louis for a retreat and to assist at a Council of the several communities. Whelan would like for her to visit the religious houses of Cincinnati, Louisville, and St. Louis to get experience. He asks if she may spend two days with the Sisters of Charity in Cincinnati and learn of their management of institutions. She will be of great use in Whelan's diocese. She expects to start on Tuesday so Whelan asks Purcell to wire his answer and to say where she and her companions will stop. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Whelan, Father David, Mobile, Alabama, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-04-16|1860 April 16 After Easter he spent five days in New Orleans and was pleased with the city. He witnessed the grand procession on the occasion of the inauguration of the Clay statue. About one third of the procession was made up of Masons. He visited old Father Mullin. Jimmy Miller is at St. Patrick's in an unsettled position. The Bishop John Quinlan is quite popular among the congregation. The only one against him are the French infidels. The Bishop wants him to return because he wants a chaplain for the Visitation Convent. The doctor tells Whelan it may be three or four months before he is cured. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Elder, William Henry Bishop of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-04-17|1860 April 17 He has not given retreats except in a very familiar was — talking over the subject of meditation. He cannot promise himself one just now as his vicar general is away. But he will come if Purcell cannot get anyone better. Elder thinks their "ticket" a pretty strong one. The Bishop John M. Odin of Galveston begged to be let off. As to the person who is Purcell's preference, he has no fluency with French. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Mechtilde of the Sacred Heart, Sister, Chillicothe, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-04-19|1860 April 19 Father PhilipMcMahon handed her Purcell's letter. She believes that a change of pastor will be very advantageous to the parish of St. Mary's. The position of the sisters is so strange that it is difficult to give a just idea. The health of the pastor Father J H. Thisse has been a little better since January but his headache has not left him. The pastor has been more cold and indifferent towards them since they informed Purcell of their privations. The pastor takes no interest in the children. There has been no First Communion this year. Since January they have had only one or two Masses each week. They are devoted to their mission despite the privations, but they cannot do much if not aided by their pastor. She thanks Purcell for his interest in their mission. :: II-5-a A.L.S. French 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Quinlan, John Bishop of Mobile, Mobile, Alabama, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-04-23|1860 Apr. 23 The small number of priests of Mobile has been diminished. Father P R. Hackett died and left his affairs to be managed by an administrator appointed by the court. FatherP A.Desgaultiers who has been spiritual director and almost ordinary of the diocese to the Convent of the Visitation, Summerville, left for Europe without giving adieu or asking for an exeat. By his imprudence he nearly destroyed the whole community which is now, on his account, divided into two parties. Father David Whelan is in good health now and intends to leave for the north next week. Quinlan would like to have Father David remain as chaplain at the Convent. Whelan believes that the south is best for his health. Quinlan has written to Rome in favor of Bishop John M. Odin of Galveston for the See of New Orleans. Quinlan is going to Europe to seek priests. It is lamentable to think of the amount of ignorance of Catholic doctrines that exists among the upper classes of French and Creole in Mobile. Quinlan was denounced for refusing to bury with the rites of the Church a publicly known impenitent person. Quinlan will never compromise his Church to gain the reputation of a tolerant and refined gentleman. Lent passed off well. The Tenebrae with Father David's aid were never so beautifully conducted. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Dwenger, Father Joseph, Celina, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-04-24|186? April 24 A good Catholic farmer of St. Mary's wishes to have an orphan boy who has made his first communion to help him on the farm. He would like to know the conditions. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Wood, James F., Bishop of, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-04-25|1860 April 25 He has been slow to organize any body of assistants. His administration has been a one horse concern. This cannot long remain so. There is a young woman there who has the signs of a religious vocation. Wood advises her to enter a convent at a distance. At the age of 14 she was compelled to make a marriage of convenience but she never consummated the marriage. Wood asks permission for her to apply to Madam Julia in Brown county to receive her. They are pushing ahead with the cathedral. They are losing the Jesuits at St. John's and the College. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Bedini, Cajetan Archbishop of Thebes Secretary Sacred Congregation de, Propaganda Rome, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-04-26|1860 April 26 Bedini acknowledges the receipt from Purcell of the bank draft for 700 pounds sterling, which was dated March 27. He has presented it to the Holy Father who was greatly peased and has commissioned Bedini to present to Purcell and his flock in token of his peasure two medals one of silver and one of brass to which he attaches the Apostolic benediction. For the rest the letters which have been sent to the Holy Father will be collected and bound into one or several volumes as a testimony in future times to the good will and zeal towards the Holy See. :: II-5-a L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-04-27|1860 Apr. 27 Archbishop Francis P. Kenrick of Baltimore writes his surprise and regrets that Archbishop Anthony Blanc of New Orleans is thinking of resigning. It seems that Bishop Michael O'Connor of Pittsburgh has also offered his resignation. It would almost appear that coadjutors are dangerous as the only two bishops in the United States who had them have lately died. The case of Frachin is truly horrible. Spalding hopes that he will spend the rest of his life at Gethsemani doing penance. There is a Capuchin with him, a Father Josaphat Kleiber, who comes from the East Indies to collect money; he comes in consequence of a letter written him ten years ago by Father Boeswald. If Purcell knows anything of Kleiber's antecedents, Spalding would be obliged for the information. :: II-5-a A.LS. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Maher, Sister M. Teresa Convent of Sisters of Mercy, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-05|1860 May Two of their novices passed for holy profession, the other must leave. She has means to pay her way back to Ireland. She supposes Purcell is wondering why they are not his neighbors at present, but the repairing and cleaning are more tedious than they had expected. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-5-a Lefevere, Peter P., Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-05-01|1860 May 1 He returns the faculties Purcell so kindly sent him, but if he is not mistaken, the difficulty still exists. He would be pleased to accompany Purcell and Bishop Spalding to St. Thomas, but for the whole month of May he is engaged by fixed appointments which he cannot break without causing disappointment. Lefevere thinks Bishop Michael O'Connor of Pittsburgh is perfectly right in tendering his resignation. Long absences of the bishop from his diocese is detrimental to religion. But he is opposed to the resignation of the Archbishop Anthony Blanc of New Orleans. He is glad to hear that Bishop James F. Wood is reorganizing. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-05-03|1860 May 3 The time has arrived for him to pay his visit to the Holy Father. Therefore he asks permission for his absence which will not be long. If he can be of any service to Purcell in Europe, he will be happy to accept the commission. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. French CACI II-5-a Jennings, R.S.C.J., Madame S., Albany, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-05-07|1860 May 7 She received a letter from Sister Aloysisus; she encloses her answer with Purcell's as she does not know how to address her. Their Bishop John McCloskey does not seem so well; he does not gain strength. Their children had an excellent retreat given by Father Danbresse. Father John Conroy intends having his Church dedicated next Sunday. Bishop James F. Wood is to be present. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Brummer, Father John W., Enoch, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-05-08|1860 May 8 He writes in behalf of Casper Garst a former seminarian for Purcell and now a scholastic of the Jesuit order. On account of his ill health Garst has been given permission to come home. The Jesuits fear he will not be able to stand the duties intended for him and would obtain dispensation from his vows if some bishop will receive him as a secular. This Bishop of Covington will accept him but he prefers to come to Purcell. He asks for Purcell's decision. Martin Draifs who has been a teacher for Brummer wishes to enter the seminary and will come to Purcell for examination. Brummer has lodged Mr. Yolen, a candidate of Father A. Meyer's at Miltonsburg where he teaches the children and studies theology and Latin. He will continue until further orders from Purcell. He intends to go to Cincinnati to see Purcell about a serious personal matter. He should like Purcell to send a priest to give a mission there. P.S. He asks for a missionary to give a retreat. He asks several questions. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Rappe, Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-05-08|1860 May 8 He accepts Purcell's invitation with gratitude as it is a new proof of Purcell's affection for Rappe. As he has already announced his episcopal visitations he cannot see Purcell until later. He suggest the 22nd or the 28th. He owes a visit to the Holy Father and is disposed to meet him personally and accept his directions. The happiness of seeing the Pope will make him forget the fatigue of the long voyage. :: II-5-a A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Baraga, Frederic Bishop of Sault Ste. Marie, Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-05-15|1860 May 15 Baraga warns Purcell not to receive in his diocese Father Dennis O'Neil an Irish Priest. He is a hard drinker and a scandalouis priest, and is now under the censure of suspension or interdict. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Elder, William Henry Bishop of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-05-15|1860 May 15 Elder believes he can arrange to get as far as Louisville and perhaps to Cincinnati by July 1st. He would prefer to make his own retreat first and give the other afterwards. If this suits Purcell, he will please make arrangements and let Elder know the dates of the beginning and end. He asks Purcell to write as soon as possible because he must leave Natchez on June 12th to attend to his own business. It has been suggested that all the clergymen in the country contribute $5 as a testimonial to the Holy Father. If carried out faithfully it would amount to about $12,000. Elder is sorry he missed the first name on the list for New Orleans because he knows nothing of him. Father Napoleon Perche seems to be an excellent man for the office. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Quinlan, John Bishop of Mobile, Summerville, Alabama, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-05-22|1860 May 22 He is spending a week in Summerville instructing the children for first communion and confirmation. He has never seen Father David Whelan look so well. Quinlan will not expect much hard work from him should he come to Mobile. He has given up for this year the determination of going to Europe because of the progress of the work on the Cathedral, the poor health of Father James McGarahan, and his utter want of confidence in Father Gabriel Chalon. The Creole mission which Chalon has the name of attending for years is neglected. Chalon's whole purpose is to get or usupp authority; his friends laugh at him. Quinlan will accompany William Duncan, a graduate of Georgetown who has resolved to serve God on his missions, to New York. Duncan will study at the Roman American College. Quinlan has received Father James Miller, the Texan Ecclesiastical Ranger, and placed him at Apalachicola. He will come to Cincinnati for the Exhibitions. The city hospital at Mobile which is a Know-Nothing excitement, the Sisters vacated, has been restored to them with additional securities and advantages. Quinlan hopes they will not take Father A.D. Pellicer from him for Savannah as he cannot afford to lose him. He hopes the seminary and college are progressing. He never thought he could feel so sensibly the want of the edifying presence of the priests who now direct the seminary. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Josephine Sister, Sister of Notre Dame, Namur Belgium, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-05-23|1860 May 23 Sister Josephine writes concerning her father's death and thanks Purcell for helping it to be a happy one. She asks him to pray for her brothers, John, from whose letter she quotes, Gregory, and Thomas that they might be converted. Sister Josephine desires Purcell's Prayers to help her retain her vocation against all temptations. She is in Namur because of these difficulties since the going of M. Rogers. She intends to return to Cincinnati in a year and asks Purcell to give her regards to Father Collins. The Mother General to whom she confide her trouble goes today to England where they have 10 houses for a visit. The other sisters send their regards. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 6pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Navarron, Father Louis, Stone Lick, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-05-23|1860 May 23 For several Sundays Navarron has been instructing in his two churches on the Eucharist and Penance. He has heard a good number of confessions and for two weeks has been teaching the catechism to his children. He hopes to have over twenty for first communion. They will be prepared by June 21. He asks the Archbishop to visit them, leaving the date to Purcell, hoping that it will be the third or fourth week after Pentecost. He would like to go to Cincinnati a few days before the first communion to invite a priest to assist him for a few days. He would leave the choice of the priest to Purcell. All the children speak and write English. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Dwenger, C.P.P.S., Father Joseph, Minster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-05-24|1860 May 24 On Sunday he baptized Dr. St. Inkins of St. Henry, a sincere convert. A singular thing happened the following Saturday. For nearly half an hour more than 10 person heard the finest music and singing in the church. Among those who heard it were the convert, Mr. Edelman, and two infidel Americans who were several hundred paces from the church. Those inside the church heard nothing, the melodeon being locked at the time. Father AndrewHerbstrit of Wapakoneta has been severely reproved by his superiors. The seminary of the Precious Blood Fathers is getting along slowly. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a McCloskey, Father William American College,, Rome Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-05-24|1860 May 24 Mr. Flintoff whom Purcell accepted for his diocese presented his letter in which Purcell expressed a wish that he would enter the American College. McCloskey does not wish to go in direct opposition to the Cardinal Protector who objects to persons from other countries entering the American College. The rule prevents dissatisfied seminarians from changing seminaries. He advises Purcell to write to the Rector of the English College for more information about Mr. Flintoff. At present they have 21 students with more coming in the summer. He has secured a villa for those they now have. $150 is not sufficient for the support of a student. The Bishops will have to settle this matter. Garibaldi is in possession of the city of Palermo. French troops still occupy parts of Rome. :: II-5-a A.LS. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-05-28|1860 May 28 He trusts that the storm of last Saturday did not treat Cincinnati so severely as did the one last week. Lately he has been much embarrassed in carrying out the law of the Plenary Council requiring refusal of the rites of the Church to persons who are to be buried in sectarian or public grounds. The law operates very unpleasantly in the case of mixed families. He asks if the ordinary would be justified in making exceptions in favor of converts. He sends regards to Mrs. Springer. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Wood, James F. Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-05-31|1860 May 31 The woman about whom he wrote has determined to go to St. Joseph's and join the Sisters of Charity. They are now holding a fair which promises to be very successful. He has plans for the completion of their cathedral in 1862. He wishes he could get rid of the annoying deposit account. What a sad series of misfortunes by the tornado! Yet the Telegraph speaks cheerfully of the matter. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-06-08|1860 June 8 He consoles with Purcell on the misfortunes occasioned by the tornado. He is presenting Purcell with two fine gilt copies of his "Reformation." He will send another for the Editor of the Telegraph. Father Thomas Heyden of Bedford, Pennsylvania writes to ask him to publish a tract against the Methodists. Spalding approved the idea but told Heyden to write it himself. Spalding's next work will be on the philosophy of Christianity. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Duffy, Father John D., Circleville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-06-09|1860 June 9 At present there remains $17 of the debt which the congregation owed. Duffy was astonished to hear that he was so far gone in consumption. His health is slowly improving. Mr. Jamison invited him to visit him in Baltimore; he intended going to Cincinnati to get permission for Duffy. During six months of the year he says two Masses on Sunday, during the other half of the year the roads are so bad that people cannot hear Mass in town. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Pabisch, Father Francis J., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-06-11|1860 June 11 His Holiness has granted the indulgences for the associations of St. Michael's Church but not for the Confraternity of the Blessed Sacrament. He wishes to know more about the confraternity, its purpose, the good works it does, etc. Father Sherwood Healy of Boston who is on his way home after receiving degrees in Theology and in Canon Law will bring the grants to Purcell. Father William McCloskey thinks it is unprofitable for American students to come to Rome before being matured for a course of philosophy and theology. Pabisch will be one of those whose feet the Pope will wash on Holy Thursday for which he will receive a gold medal worth about $20. Since Easter he has been free from preaching. He knows nothing about the amount of remuneration for his preaching. He preached for five months, two of which he was already chaplain of S. Maria dell'Anima. He needs money for a few books and a vacation in the country so he can prepare himself for the examination in Thomistic theology in September and in canon and civil law in November. The solemnization of the beatification of Larkander, Rossi, and Labre was a grand scene. It is reported that Cardinal Wiseman was cured by intercession of the Blessed Joseph Labre. Pius IX makes a holocaust of himself, but his good humor never forsakes him. Father William Barry's article in Brownson's Review attracted attention in Rome. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Quinlan, John Bishop of Mobile, Montgomery, Alabama, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-06-15|1860 June 15 Quinlan has decided to go to Europe and is sorry he will not get to Cincinnati before the end of October. He appointed Father James McGarahan, vicar-general of Mobile and sent Father Gabriel Chalon back to New Orleans. The attempt to get a sympathetic address for Chalon did not succeed as planned. The diocese is in very good hands and Quinlan is about to leave. Mr. Wm. Duncan is also going to Rome to study. Quinlan wrote to Father David Whelan . Should Purcell have any letters of introduction or business he should direct them to Father George McCloskey at Nativity Church, New York City. It has been 94 in Mobile but the people in Mobile have treated him well. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-06-17|1860 June 17 He is astonished that Purcell did not receive his copies of his work. Father Schacht is proceeding to Nashville to settle his affairs there. Schacht requests him to tell Bishop James Whelan that he gave his own note for the amount due. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 16to. CACI II-5-a Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-06-19|1860 June 19 Mr. Leonard says the Dominican Sisters of Somerset Ohio whose Academy was lately destroyed by fire contemplate settling in Columbus where railroad facilities are better. Fitzgerald believes the citizens will help them in erecting a building because twenty-three girls from Columbus have attended the school at Sommerset the past session. They have their own chaplain and will not add labor to the priests. Fitzgerald favors their coming. He says Mr. Leonard will explain the matter more and they ask Purcell's approval of the project. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Pius IX, Pope, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-06-21|1860 June 21 The Pontiff acknowledges the letter signed by John Slavin, Xavier Donald MacLeod and many others of all walks of life of the Cincinnati diocese. In this letter Pope Pius noted the filial piety and devotion of the people to the Holy See, and their indignation at the treatment recently accorded to the Holy See. The Pope asks Purcell to express to these Catholics the great solace their letter has been to him and at the same time his great charity towards them. He urges at the same time that they with their bishop be fervent in the service of religion and in repelling the attacks of those who attack her. He likewise imparts to Purcell, and the clergy and lay people of his diocese his apostolic benediction. :: II-5-a D.S. 2pp. 4to CACI II-5-a Burnett, Peter H., San Jose, California, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-06-22|1860 June 22 Burnett remembers Bishop James J. Wood but did not know he had been made a bishop. He has not seen any papers of the English press. He rewrites 12 questions concerning Peter's superiority over the remaining apostles and his power to bind and loose, because Burnett fears he did not state the points clearly in his last letter to Purcell. Burnett hopes Purcell will answer these questions so that he may be able to answer them, should they be asked him. He sends his regards to Mr. and Mrs. Springer and Sister Loyola. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 4to. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-06-23|1860 June 23 Bishop Lefevere writes that he cannot come for the examinations at St. Thomas, but he expects Bishops Whelan and Elder. He knows little of that priest who was a few months at Knobs. The Francis cans represent him as a good but simple man. He hopes that Mr. Caldwell will die in the Church. Father Francis Chambige has recovered his health. Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore refused to let Dr. Cahill say Mass in Baltimore. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Bourget, Ignatius Bishop of Montreal, Montreal, Canada, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-07-03|1860 July 3 In response to Purcell's letter of June, he informs him that Father Bernard Rinchis ? was ordained priest of the Congregation of Holy Cross at St. Laurent on Sept. 7, 1856. He has no news of him since he left his country. He is happy to take the opportunity to recommend himself to Purcell's prayers. :: II-5-a A.L.S. French 2pp. 16to. CACI II-5-a Quinlan, John Bishop of Mobile, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-07-05|1860 July 5 Quinlan received both of Purcell's letters and will see Mr. O'Regan at St. Sulpice and if possible Mr. Dulton in Brittany. Mr. Wm. Duncan will not go to Rome because of sea sickness and will pursue his studies at the Mountain. Quinlan will take "Burnetts Path" to Miss M. Teresa Gallagher of Mallow. ArchbishopFrancis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore thinks BishopWilliam H.Elder of Natchez is the person to succeed Archbishop Blanc. The people of Louisiana would prefer an American to a native Frenchman. Quinlan is waiting for the letter from the Bishops concerning the names for Pittsburgh, so that he may take it to Rome. He does not think Dr. Cahill is rated highly with the Irish Hierarchy. He agrees with Bishop Wood in that Pittsburgh belongs to Father EdwardPurcell. Quinlan sends his regards to those in the college and Seminary. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Dwenger, C.PP.S., Father Joseph, Minster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-07-06|1860 July 6 Fathers Andrew Kunkler and John C. Willmer met Dwenger at Wapakoneta to examine the state of things there. Father Andrew Herbstrit's familiarity with the other sex is greatly exaggerated; he promises to be more cautious. The debts of the church are $16,000. Herbstrit has been disobedient to his superior in acting so extravagantly. But he has promised strict obedience; for otherwise the congregation, now almost driven to despair by the heavy burden, will be utterly lost. It is necessary to take Father Jacob Ringele away from Wapakoneta because a priest is needed in Glandorf and because he does not get along with Herbstrit. Neither of them can do any good for Sidney. Dwenger asks that Purcell take Sidney under his care. It is impossible for their priests to attend it. It would be good if Purcell would write to the General of the Precious Blood Fathers in Rome to confirm the election of Father Kunkler. Many false accusations have been made against their Congregation at Rome. Their General wants full information about their congregation which Father Wittmer does not feel he is entitled to give and which Kunkler cannot give until he is confirmed. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Meyer, S.M., Father Leo, Nazareth, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-07-10|1860 Jul. 10 Since Purcell's visit Brother John B. Stintzi, S.M. has received a letter from Mr. Wolm Frederick H. Volm ? in which Wolm says he is to be ordained a priest toward the end of this month. In Meyer's opinion the time of trial is very short if the information is correct which was given by Father Marie Anthony Meyer, C.PP.S . who got it from Father Michel Obermuller under whom Wolm taught in Wisconsin. :: II-5-a A.L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-07-12|1860 July 12 He is at Rome since a few days. His first visit was to the tomb of the Holy Apostles. The rage of Satan will come as it did in the past. This time the battle will be terrible. He saw Cardinal Alexander Barnabo several times. He has goodness and patience worthy of his high mission. Rappe is occupied in making out a report on the state of religion in the diocese of Cleveland. Tomorrow he must present it to the Holy Father. He has to fear for his faults but he hopes in the mercy of the first pastor. Rappe is lodged in the American College. The seminary is an excellent idea; the levites promise much for the Church. The times have not changed the Holy Father much. It is a lesson in patience. The resignation of the Bishop of Pittsburg Michael J. O'Connor has been accepted, Sneekum's ? name is mentioned but it is only a rumor. He hopes to have another visit with the Holy Father next week. It is hotter in Rome than in Cleveland. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4p. French 8vo. CACI II-5-a Elder, William Henry Bishop of Natchez, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-07-17|1860 July 17 On Purcell's proposal in New Orleans last winter several of them agreed to say five Masses for each one who should die. As Elder is acting as secretary, he begs Purcell not to forget this sad duty in behalf of ArchbishopAnthony Blanc of New Orleans. He will leave for Baltimore on Friday. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Wood, James J., Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-07-17|1860 July 17 Wood tells how boldly he suggested Father Edward Purcell for the nomination for Pittsburgh at the Council and how it was refused because of the opinion in Rome. He suggested Father James O'Conner's name only to find that his brother opposed such action. He strongly opposed the nomination of a German Redemptorist and his name was dropped. He then gives a list of the names approved by the Council for Pittsburgh: Fathers Tobias Mullen, James Dolan, Michael Domenic ; for Savannah, Fathers Peter J. Lavalle and A.D. Pellicer :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Odin, John M., Bishop of, Galveston, Texas, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-07-24|1860 July 24 After receiving the sad intelligence of the death of Archbishop Anthony Blanc, he wrote to the Archbishop of Baltimore who directed him to prepare a new list for the see. Odin recommended Bishop William H. Elder of Natchez, Bishop Louis de Goesbriand of Burlington, and Father John Cambiaso S.J. of New Orleans. The Bishops of the province were unable to meet together to make a recommendation. He wrote Cardinal Barnabo that they did not not expect that Bishop Armand de Charbonnel would be appointed to the vacant see as he intended to enter a religious community. All the bishops consider Father F Gautrelet a very suitable person. They entertain the same idea of Father Nepoleon J. Perche who has been a great support to the Church by his writings. Odin is still ignorant of the charge that was brought against Perche. They have their doubts about the ability of Father Gilbert Raymond to manage the temporalities of the church. Father Cambioso is a truly, religious man, of great learning and prudence, and is much esteemed by the clergy and laity. He asks Purcell to transmit to the Holy See his ideas on the various names mentioned for the vacant see of New Orleans :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Wood, James J. Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-07-25|1860 July 25 Wood sold the college left by the Jesuits to the Sisters of Notre Dame, who will open their academy in the building. Father Charles J. H. Carter may try to get the Ursulines to take their place and Wood believes the two Orders could not succeed. He tells this to Purcell so that he might have the facts when Carter tries to enforce his opinion. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-07-27|1860 July 27 Spalding has been ill in bed and is late answering Purcell's letter. The boils are an epidemic there. He hopes the unpleasant rumor regarding New York is unfounded. He baptized Colonel R. C. Bullard into the Church, and Father John H. Bekkers anointed him. Years ago Bullard gave $3,000 to the orphans of Natchez and Spalding attributes his conversion to that. He is wealthy and is willing to give more for the conversion of his children. He asks Purcell to give his regards to Mr. Springer and to tell him he is praying for him. Spalding would not live in New Orleans and begs Purcell to veto any such suggestion. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Duggan, James Bishop of Chicago, Long Branch, New Jersey, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-07-28|1860 July 28 Purcell's letter concerning Father Thomas J. Boulger has been received only recently. Duggan had heard before that Boulger had, as usual, contracted debts in Rockford, Illinois but no application has been made by any of his creditors. Boulger's conduct was not the most exemplary and Duggan had to remove him. He is not bad but weak and undecided. Perhaps Purcell could do something for him. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-08-02|1860 Aug. 2 The cause of God will yet triumph in this country. The Church in Europe seems to be delivered for a time. He fears that Father Edward O'Driscoll has amplified that sad affair at St. Thomas. Father FrancisChambige has sharp eyes and would have discovered it. O'Driscoll writes that no one was ever found intoxicated at St. ThomasSeminary . Spalding is amazed at what Purcell says on the authority of BishopJohn Timon. He heard from the Jesuits of St. Louis that the BishopJohn McCloskey of Albany is claiming at Rome the right of succession to the See of New York on the ground of his former coadjutorship. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Melcher, Paul Bishop of Osnabrück, Osnabrück, Hannover, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-08-04|1860 Aug. 4 George Steinlage, the son of parents of the orthodox faith, was legitimately born December 12, 1840 and baptized on the 14th. He testifies that he made his studies in the Gymnasium of Meppenand as far as he knows that there is no canonical impediment to ordination. :: II-5-a A.D.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Juncker, H. D. Bishop of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-08-06|1860 Aug. 6 He cannot refuse Purcell's request so he will be in Dayton for the solemnity. He has been visiting his diocese since Wednesday. This visitation has been for him in many instances a via crucis. :: II-5-a A.LS. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Facile, Frere, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-08-07|1860 Aug. 7 He wrote to the brother director of St. Louis to go to Cincinnati, after the retreat to confer with Purcell about sending brothers Christian Brothers to take the direction of Purcell's cathedral school. :: II-5-a A.L.S. French 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Fitzgerald, Father Edward M., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-08-07|1860 Aug. 7 Father James Meagher died in Illinois yesterday; his remains are being brought to Columbus for burial. His friends want him buried in the Church but a clause in the deed forbids this. Fitzgerald's refusal to allow the burial causes much excitement so he asks Purcell's opinion. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Fitzgerald, Father Edward M., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-08-08|1860 Aug. 8 Father James Meagher was buried at Mendota Illinois, his last mission, it being found impossible to bring the body to Columbus for burial. All trouble therefore is at an end. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Young, Joseph M., Bishop of Erie, Erie, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-08-10|1860 Aug. 10 Young is sorry for not answering sooner but he was busy in his home neighborhood in Maine giving the Sacrament of Confirmation and First Communions. He met with tender treatment and some rudeness. He would accept Purcell's offer to visit him but fears he would become dissatisfied with his present lot. However he will try to get to Lancaster, Ohio when the new church is completed. He doubts if the nomination of Father Tobias Mullin for Pittsburgh will be confirmed. He is not convinced of the need of a diocese of Erie and would willingly give it up. He thinks Father James O'Connor should be sent to New Orleans. Father John McElroy of Boston was summoned to the bedside of the mother of Miss Emily Harper while Young was in Boston. He asks to be remembered to all in Purcell's household. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-08-13|1860 Aug. 13 Spalding regrets the delay in answering but has been sick in bed. He sends his regards to Mr. and Mrs. Springer and Jennie. He asks Purcell to pray for Colonel R.C. Bullard . Spalding thanks God that Breckinridge and his friends were beaten in the late election in Kentucky. Father John H. Bekkers is almost well, and Father F. Chambige was to sail for Southhampton in the Hammonia on the 4th of Aug. At the request of Bishop William H. Elder he gives the result;lt of his inquiries concerning the reasons for Father Napoleon Perche' s departure from Kentucky: 1. No criminality, 2. some imprudence, 3. not suspended. Received exeat from Bishop Benedict J Flaget and went to New Orleans. 4. The whole affair is now forgotten. It concerns Bishop Guy Ignatius Chabrat and the Sisters of Loretto who were divided concerning Chabrat. Perche's fault was in giving ear to those opposed to Chabrat and accompanying one to the Sisters of Providence in Indiana. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Wood, James J Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-08-14|1860 Aug. 14 Wood forced Father Charles J. Carter to accept $2400 less than he demanded for rent from the Sisters, who have moved into the house and propose to open their Academy at the usual time. He also refused to answer Carter's request for permission to engage any Sisters he chose for fear of his desire to open a rival institution. Wood has been praying for Anthony Blanc, Archbishop of New Orleans. He has been busy with the 150 priests and 300 female religious. He sends his; regards to Fathers Ned Purcell and Collins. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Henni, John M. Bishop of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-08-15|1860 Aug. 15 He would gladly have embraced the opportunity of meeting Purcell but the invitation did not reach him until last night. He will be with him in spirit. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a John-Mary, Brother, St. Maurice, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-08-18|1860 Aug. 18 He dares to ask Purcell for an audience for he has something very important to tell him. He asks pardon for the liberty he takes in writing. He is a brother in the society of the Brothers of the Christian Doctrine :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. French CACI II-5-a Baraga, Frederic Bishop of Sault St. Marie, Sault St. Marie, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-08-23|1860 Aug. 23 Baraga asks if his missionaries can wear a beard since their facilities for shaving are bad. If Baraga will wear a long beard, the missionaries say they will too. Baraga has seen priests of the Benedictines, of Father Edward Sorin, and others in Wisconsin, Indiana, and elsewhere with beards and asks Purcell what he would say if he, Baraga, appeared at the Third Provincial Council of Cincinnati with a long gray beard. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Carrell, George, A. Bishop of Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-08-29|1860 Aug. 29 William Darcy, considered a seminarian of Carrell's, is now making a retreat preparatory to the receiving of his minor orders. Someone suggested to Carrell that Darcy should have an exeat from his ordinary and Carrell cannot understand how Darcy come to be considered his seminarian. Carrell tells Purcell that if Darcy belongs to Purcell and Purcell does not wish to give him an exeat, Carrell can do nothing in the matter. Carrell is afraid he is out of favor with Purcell but sends his best regards. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Joseph, Sister Mary, Tralle, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-09-03|1860 Sept. 3 Sister acknowledges Purcell's last letter and remarks about the failure of the crops in Ireland due to havy rains and that there will be a large emigration as a result. She gave the L 3 to Thomas Sullivan. He is poor and has a wife and three young children—two of whom are in Sisters' Infant School. His brother John is no longer in the Kerry Militia. It has disbanded and he is waiting for his sister in America to send for him. Sister is looking forward to Purcell's promised visit in 1861 and says that transportation is now cheap since there is a railway to Tralee. She would like Purcell to meet their beloved Bishop Moriarity. She says if Purcell comes to France to see his two students it would be worth his while to come to Kerry. Sister recently saw her Mother from Cork and will be able to see her often because of the railway. Sister wishes to tell Purcell of all the Irish Purcells. Mother M. Aloysius is younger since she is no longer Superioress. Sister Mary Joseph's brother, Richard, has a large family and is manager of the Provincial Bank in Cork. His two sons are with the Jesuits at school. The eldest has just entered the army. Her youngest brother, Denis, is doing well in Ceylon with his fine Catholic wife. Agnes is married to one of John Donovan's sons and has four children. Sister asks Purcell to pray for them all including their own father's departed soul. Peter, who was in America, is agent to Mills and is very happy, although his wife is delicate. Lieutenant John in Bollena Bank has a Protestant wife. Sister asks special prayers for him and for her brother Bryan, attorney in County Clare. Sister M. Magdalen Walsh from Waterford died last spring of consumption and wanted her sould recommended to Purcell's charity. Dean McEnory spends his life hearing confessions in the workhouse jail, and parishchurch and he has performed several miraculous cures. Sister says that Father Mabe? is their parish priest and his new church is nearly completed. It is difficult to get funds in Ireland. She asks Purcell and his brother Father Edward to pray for her, and sends her regards and those of Sister Aloysius to Sister Catharine. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Blanchet, Archbishop Francis Norbert, Oregon City, Oregon, to J. R. Moffitt 1860-09-05|1860 Sep. 5 Blanchet received all of Moffitt's letters as well as the bill of lading for the thrashing machine which arrived safely at Portland, Oregon. It was sent up to St. Paul where the mission farm is located. Blanchet's nephew being unwilling to keep it, he found a man who would buy it. Blanchet will send the price agreed upon by Wells Fargo Express; $150. In the papers of Archbishop John Baptist Purcell :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 4to. CACI II-5-a Carrell, George A. Bishop of Covington, Convington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John BaptistPurcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-09-05|1860 Sept. 5 Carrell says the bearer of this letter presented himself to him yesterday with a letter from Father Boniface Wimmer of the Benedictine Monastery near Latrobe. Wimmer recommended him very highly but Carrell has no vacant place for him in his diocese. At the bearer's request, Carrell gives him this letter. Carrell will try to visit Purcell soon. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Wood, James F. Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-09-07|1860 Sept. 7 Wood says that FatherCharles H.Carter is not dead but gave the Sisters strong opposition. He will fail in this and only add to his mortification. Wood declined to authorize Carter to get Sisters to run his opposition. FatherLouisLeitner is leaving Wood because he rebuked him for not caring properly for his congregation. Wood does not consider Leitner fit to have charge, although he has been at Columbia for eleven years. He may be a good professor if he gets to teach the branches he likes. FatherJosephCoffey is entirely unreliable. He drinks to excess. He expected Wood to give him his exeat when he pretended to become a member of the Order, but Wood did not answer him. Coffey demanded it and sent a certificate of good conduct signed by the Prior. Wood foresaw trouble and granted his exeat on the same sheet so he will have to show it. Wood asks if Purcell believes it safe for him to accept Father Phil McMahon . BishopJohn Henry Luers is now with Wood while Wood is preaching and confirming for him. Wood jocosely mentions Father Collins' beard. He sends his regards to all his friends. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J. Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-09-21|1860 Sept. 21 Spalding wrote last concerning the story of FatherNapoleonPerche but he writes again to send his best wishes. He had a fine retreat preached by Father Smarius. Father F. Chambige has returned with four seminarians, French and German. They have already six to eight students in the Preparatory Seminary and more are expected. All institutions are crowded. Nazareth Kentucky has 228 boarders; St. Joseph's College Kentucky has 168—and both are turning away scholars. Spalding asks Purcell to please ordain his subjects at Mt. St. Mary's. Mr. Lawler might receive minor orders and sub-deaconship, and the other two, minor orders. Spalding hopes Purcell can do this—perhaps in December. The oath, of course, will be taken on receiving sub-deaconship. Spalding and his brother send regards to Purcell and his brother. P.S. He asks who is likely to be appointed to New Orleans. ArchbishopFrancisKentick seems to believe it will be either the Bishop of Galveston or Natchez. Spalding asks who will be chosen for Savannah. He hopes it will not be FatherPeter J. Lavialle whom he could not spare just now. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Carrell, George A. Bishop of Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-09-23|1860 Sept. 23 Carrell thanks Purcell for his information about FatherCharlesShaffroth . Carrell suspended him some time ago. The administrator of Pittsburgh wrote to him asking information about Shaffroth. Carrell will always be grateful for information that will prevent scandal. He agrees with Purcell that they should be united and he regrets some unjust expressions that he wrote in his letter. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Carrell, George A. Bishop of Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-09-25|1860 Sept. 25 Carrell encloses the papers of a priest, now with him, who is in want of a place. He called on Carrell on the advice of FatherJames M. Beshor, who considers himself Carrell's convert. The priest in question seems timid about seeing Purcell and at his request Carrell sends the papers to Purcell. Papers mentioned are not enclosed :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Juncker, Henry D. Bishop of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-09-28|1860 Sept. 28 Juncker asks how Purcell stands in regard to the property of the churches held by the Franciscans. Do they own St. Bernard, St. John, St. Francis churches and college in Cincinnati or does Purcell own them? Or has Purcell made a contract with them? :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-a McCloskey, Father William, Gensano, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-09-28|1860 Sept. 28 McCloskey says Mr. Richter arrived yesterday at the College and sent him Purcell's letter. He sent for Richter to come to see him this afternoon. Things look gloomy for the Holy Father with the Sardinians victorious everywhere. Most of the colleges have returned to Rome but McCloskey will remain where he is unless he feels unsafe. Dr. Smith writes from Rome that La Moriciere is still alive. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Pabisch, Father Francis Jos., Anima, Rome, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-10-07|1860 Oct. 7 Pabisch would have acknowledged the receipt of the $100 from Purcell earlier but he supposed the banker had attended to it and he was also busy with his examinations. He tells of his tours which lasted for about two months in the company of Mr. Kinney. He is sorry he missed seeing Bishop John Quinlan of Mobile while he was in Rome. He saw Father William McCloskey of the American College of Rome, and can understand why he can justly charge $200 a year for each student. He answered some points concerning the American College and certain decrees for Purcell. Pope Pius now has the rule of only Rome since Napoleon III has taken the other provinces, and he is said to have intention of leaving for Spain if the powers of Europe do not better respect his dignity. Pabisch intends to study some civil law for the next two months. He sends his regards to Purcell's brother. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Charbonnel, Armand de Bishop of Toronto, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-10-10|1860 Oct. 10 Mr. Cadue, their former professor at St. Sulpice, is occupied in writing the life of Father M. Mollevaut for whom they have much veneration and affection. Charbonnel along with many others gave to Cadue the letters which he received from Mollevaut. He regrets having destroyed the notes which he took under him. Cadue would like to have Purcell's letters, notes, and impressions of Mollevaut. He wishes Purcell a long life and commends him to do the good that Archbishop Anthony Blanc has accomplished. Having made Bishop G.J. Lynch coadjutor of Toronto, he was pressed by Lynch and others to go to Rome for a case against many prelates of their province. This gave occasion to the administrators of the Propagation of the Faith to recommend Charbonnel to the Pope as the preacher-bishop of their work and also gave him occasion to solicit his resignation and his entrance into the Capuchins. This has been accorded. Now after five months he is a Capuchin especially charged to preach the propagation of the faith. There is talk of sending him into the three united kingdoms and to the United States. But he must be assured of the spontaneity of the bishops and have the assurance of a zealous agent in each congregation. He asks what does Purcell think of the project. Good Bishop Lynch does wonders. Charbonnel is full of hope for France, basing his opinion on certain recent events. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. French CACI II-5-a Whelan, Richard V., Bishop of Wheeling, Charleston, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-10-12|1860 Oct. 12 Mr. George Temple, a convert, is seeking employment in Cincinnati and Whelan asks Purcell to aid him if possible. Whelan is sorry he arrived in Parkersburgh too late to see Purcell, but thanks him for visiting the diocese. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Luers, John H., Bishop of, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John, Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-10-13|1860 Oct. 13 Father J. N. Thisse of Piqua wrote Luers stating that a small church could be erected at Union, Ohio if the Catholics of Indiana would assist. Luers sent the letter to Father Patrick Fitzmaurice who approves of the church being built on the Ohio side. Luers is willing and now asks Purcell for his view. Luers was in Philadelphia some time ago and was received by Bishop James F. Wood very cordially. Archbishop John Hughes spoke of taking a trip out West next summer. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Hofman, Father P., Antwerp, Blegium, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell 1860-10-26|1860 Oct. 26 The news that Bishop Amadeus Rappe gave them of Purcell's health caused great joy. He assured them the happiness of seeing Purcell in Europe in 1861. Rappe will have told Purcell of the news of the family Van Aerden. Rappe wished to honor Hofman with the title of honorary vicar-general of his diocese. He would have declined the honor if Rappe had not spoken to the Cardinal of Malines. He implores Purcell's assistance in the affair of his young cousin, a jeweller, who wishes to go to America to seek his fortune and to help the business of Charles Van Aerden. He thinks New York is too big and dangerous for him, so he suggested Cincinnati. He asks Purcell for information. Van Aerden and his children are well. CACI II-5-a Van Aerden, Charles, Antwerp, Belgium, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, OhioHis wife and children enjoy perfect health. His daughters Caroline and Maria have finished their education and work in his store. His son Andre is at the seminary of Malines. His second son Charles has started the 6th form in Latin. He takes the liberty to recommend the young nephew of Hofman. One can have the greatest confidence in him. If Purcell can find means to place him, he will find nothing to complain of in the young man. :: II-5-a A.L.S. French 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Duggan, James, Bishop of, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-10-29|1860 Oct. 29 Father E. McMahon, formerly under Purcell's jurisdiction, desires to be received into the diocese of Chicago. His exeat has a narration. Duggan desires the truth regarding him since he cannot afford to make experiments. He hopes to visit Purcell before long. He first intends to visit the parts of his domain never before visited by a mitre. Duggan sends his regards to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J., Bp. of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-11-03|1860 Nov. 3 Spalding will assist at the celebration of the opening of the Catholic Institute on Nov. 22. Father Peter J. Lavialle declined the mitre and Spalding hopes Michael Domenec, Bishop Elect of Pittsburgh does not do the same. Two young men from Strasburg who came with Father F. Chambige left St. Thomas, after causing much trouble. Spalding hears that one of them is at Purcell's Seminary and tells him that if he desires, Chanbige can give him full information concerning the young man. Spalding has been requested by some Sisters to find out whether they, not being of the aggregate to the mother house, may attend the Jubilee of the Sisters of Charity. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Deiters, Father William, Buffalo, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-11-06|1860 Nov. 6 The bearer, Father Jacob Rosweg, who is unable to stand the cold climate of Buffalo, on the advice of his doctors, wishes to be received into a diocese that has a more gentle climate, especially Cincinnati. The BishopJohn Timon of Buffalo does not wish to dismiss Rosweg until he is called to another diocese. Rosweg is anxious to leave at once without exeat. Deiters cannot approve of this so he dares to write to Purcell in favor of his friend. He appreciated the difficulty of Rosweg's position and asks that Purcell accept this unhappy but zealous priest. :: II-5-a A.L.S. Latin 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-11-09|1860 Nov. 9 Spalding writes with Purcell in the petition to Rome in behalf of the Sisters of Charity not aggregated to the French Mother House. He desires Purcell to write for the benefits of the Jubilee to be granted to all Sisters of the United States following the rules of St. Vincent de Paul. Spalding does not object to Bishop Armand de Charbonnel of Toronto, Canada West preaching in behalf of the Propagation of the Faith in this country but doubts the effort outside of French Speaking Dioceses. He wants to know at what hour the celebration of the Institute on the 22nd will take place. The young man from Strasbourg said the papers they received for Cincinnati were a mistake. They left without permission. Purcell desires to keep him after hearing from Father F. Chambige. He may do so provided the expenses are paid, Spalding leaves it all up to them. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 5pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Smyth, Clement, Bishop of Dubuque, Dubuque, Iowa, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-11-10|1860 Nov. 10 Smyth received Purcell's letter of the 7th and is satisfied with his actions towards Father M. Michel and states that had Michel applied to him for a change of mission he would have granted it. Michel and another German priest had a dispute regarding debts contracted by Michel while in Iowa City and Smyth appointed Alexander Hattenberger V.G . to settle the dispute. Hattenberger was very liberal with Michel who remained unsatisfied. Smyth had the Vicar General then write to Michel telling him if he returned and remained until next summer he would receive a change of missions. Michell is incapable of governing and is very extravagent. Smyth thinks he would he better off as an assistant priest. The "Trappist priest" can claim no privilege from Canon Law or from the Constitution of the Cistercian Order to justify the scandal he caused the Archbishop. The Abbot of Mount Melleray, Ireland, Father Bruno Fitzpatrick is with Smyth and they shall go to Louisville Kentucky and from there to Gethsemani Abbey for the election of Abbot where Smyth shall represent the Abbot of Mt. Melleray. While there they shall take into consideration the Trappist's conduct. Smyth sends his regards to Purcell's brother. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-11-12|1860 Nov. 12 BishopJohn Timon of Buffalo, New York urges Spalding to publish cheap edition of 50,000 of the Reformation and if the publishers can do it he would like permission to use Purcell's name in conjunction with Timon's for obtaining subscriptions. The South has assumed a menacing attitude and he fears they are in earnest. He hopes some prominent Catholics will come up with him on the 22nd. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Whelan Father David, Mobile, Alabama, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-12-07|1860 Dec. 7 Whelan just received Purcell's letter of two months back. He is spiritual guardian to nearly forty religious and ninety young women and children besides a small congregation from around Summerville. The Congregation of Rites is above any compiler of a book of Ceremonies. In Gardellini's collection of Decrees there is a clear statement about the genuflections. Whelan suggests that Father Caspar H. Borgess hunt up the decrees. He would like Purcell to send him a copy of Gardellini from Rome. Bishop John Quinlan arrived in Mobile after a week's travel from Cincinnati. There is little doubt about the dissolution of the union. The several cotton states are to be dragged to deepest misery by wicked politicians. He sends his regard to friends and priests. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Domenec, C.M. Michael, Bishop of, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-12-14|1860 Dec. 14 Domenec thanks Purcell for his letter and will endeavor to learn from the examples of virtue displayed by Purcell. He gives Purcell jurisdiction in his diocese. He hopes to see Purcell soon. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Rappe, Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-12-14|1860 Dec. 14 He received the letter which Purcell transmitted to him. He sends best wishes for a Merry Christmas. Father J P. Goetz has manifested his intention regarding their seminary if Purcell can spare him. The position of the Holy Father is complicated. Italy will not be cured without an awful bleeding. :: II-5-a A.LS. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Purcell, Archbishop John Baptist of Cincinnati, Ohio, Rome, Italy, to Pope Pius IX, Rome, Italy 1860-12-16|1860 Dec. 16 Purcell prostrate at the feet of His Holiness asks for himself and in the name of the Bishop of Louisville the grace of the 200th anniversary jubilee of St. Vincent de Paul to all the Sisters of Charity of the United States. CACI II-5-a Bedini Cajeton, Archbishop of Thebes, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist PurcellHis Holiness grants the petition. :: II-5-a D.S. Italian and Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Moreau, C.S.C., Father Basil, Le Mans, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-12-25|1860 Dec. 25 The forseeing of a European revolution and the favor of a letter which Moreau had the honor to write to Purcell when Father Edward Sorin, C.S.C., thought to separate from the mother house carries Moreau back towards that letter. For a long time Moreau wanted to tell Purcell that since that epoch Sorin has not ceased to give him consolation. In case of a new difficulty, it would be a consolation to know that Purcell will receive some of their religious and their sisters. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Burnett, Peter H., San Jose, California, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-12-28|1860 Dec. 28 Burnett was too sick to answer Purcell's letter of November 30 immediately. He agrees with Purcell rather than with Dr. R. and Dr. K. in believing that the appeal to Peter by the other Apostles was a matter of faith rather than ignorance. Burnett would like to go to Europe with Purcell but feels that it is his duty to spend the money on the Church. All the children are married except John, who is now in Europe. Burnett and his wife are alone, as they were thirty two years ago. If Burnett does not improve, he and his wife will see Purcell next year. Burnett believes the country is in peril and that slavery is not the true cause but only a means to test the strength of the government. The system of government is only good in theory but impossible in operation because of the dense population. Virginia and Georgia defeated decisions of the Supreme Court of United States and the government is losing the confidence of legal men. He admits Protestanism had much to do with bringing the present crisis, and when it is passed, the government formed will be strange and possibly bring trials and sufferings. Burnett hopes Judge Baine's work will do much good. He asks Purcell to remember him to Mr. and Mrs. Springer, Sister Loyola and Bishop James F. Wood of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He read the last edition of Dr. Orestes A. Brownson's Review and the criticisms of the Catholic Press, and feels that the criticisms are not written in the right spirit. He is worried at the bitterness growing between Dr. Brownson and the editors of our papers. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 4to. CACI II-5-a McCloskey, Father William George, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1860-12-28|1860 Dec. 28. McCloskey acknowledges Purcell's letter enclosing the $22. He has given the $10 to Mr. Richter . As regards the jubilee indulgence he has referred the matter to the cardinal who asked him to place it in form so he can present it to the Holy Father at the next audience. The quiet of death reigns about them and no one knows what is to hapen. Gaeta still holds out and the French fleet remains despite reports. The general impression is that if Gaeta falls the next will be Rome. The Holy Father remains calm. In answer to Purcell's question as to whether the College property is American, McCloskey says the Buildings are not but the effects within are. He sees no reason why the buildings themselves might not become American property. At the college all goes well. He hopes the Bishops pick the men they send there. Now they are picking the best from the Propaganda. Purcell has great influence in his section of the country and in the whole country and McCloskey begs him to use it to see that clearheaded young men are sent to the American College. McCloskey suspects from Purcell's letter that he thinks McCloskey approved the ideas printed over the letters J.W.C. The Old Mountain is not so narrow minded. He will send a copy of his remarks on the subject of Watrin ? Americanism which he laid before the Cardinals of the Propaganda. As to the pension it is impossible to get along with less than he mentioned. Prices are high. The English College charges 186 scudi, exclusive of clothing. When the college is on a more solid foundation it may be diminished. McCloskey is pleased with the progress of Mt. St. Mary's of the West. It is so well established that no storm can disturb it. P.S. He wishes to know what course he should pursue in case of a break-up of the United States. The news is not flattering. He also wishes to know how many Purcell will have there next year. They have room for fifty and expect 80. Richter is well. Dr. Smith dropped in and sends regards. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Purcell, John Baptist, Archbishop of Cincinnati 1861 Questions to be proposed in the Third Provincial Council of Cincinnati: ` I. The question of collecting money at the doors of the church, according to a letter of Cardinal Alexander Barnabo, is to be discussed since it is one of importance and closely connected with the edification of the faithful. ` II. As to the trustees: 1. Whether there should be trustees;, 2. their mode of election;, 3. their annual report;, 4. that no building be started unless sufficient money be subscribed. ` III. Whether pastors with the care of souls should be required to take an oath not to use the goods entrusted to their fare for their own welfare. ` IV. That students in seminaries be required to make promises and whether they should be obliged to repay the costs of their training. ` V. Whether the priests should be reminded that they must follow the rites of the church in the administration of the sacraments, and in giving benediction. ` VI. That where it is convenient the boys and girls be taught the Gregorian chant. ` VII. What domicile, or other conditions, be required that candidates for the priesthood be assigned to a diocese, and the power of the bishop over such a youth. ` VIII. Whether there should be an asylum for old and infirm priests, whether suspended priest enjoy the benefits of this house, and how it should be erected and maintained. ` IX. Whether it be expedient to require pastors to gather the boys and girls who have not made their first communion four times a year, during ember week, to receive instruction and prepare for confession. ` X. Whether there should not be a society for the province formed under the bishop and priests for selling Catholic books at low prices . ` XI. Whether there be uniformity among the bishops in granting of matrimonial dispensations, and whether a tax be required for them to be applied to the seminary. ` XII. What is the obligation of the faithful to pay the salary of the pastors and whether absolution can be denied to those who can but do not pay the necessary support for their pastors. ` XIII. Whether the clergy be prohibited from entering taverns, etc. and be interdicted from theatres. ` XIV. Whether pastors be required to get their Holy Oil and Sacred Chrism by some one in major orders on Holy Thursday and that they be kept in proper receptacles. It is to be noted that it is forbidden in present circumstances in the diocese to use the old in baptisms until the new is received. ` XV. Whether that in the reception of adult converts the priests be warned against receiving them without the proper ceremonies, professions, etc., according to the Ritual of the Council of Baltimore. ` XVI. When the "Asperges" is to be sung before the Mass. ` XVII. Whether Catholic cemeteries are to be blessed and what is to be done for non-Catholics in mixed marriages. ` XVIII. Whether the nuns of the province are bound to the cloister and whether those who violate that cloister are subject to the proper penalties for their acts. ` XIX. Purcell adds in his own hand what should be said concerning strict priests who set up strict rules about pictures and the dress of women, and who require that those who cannot attend Mass are bound to say the prayers of the Mass, and consider these grave sins. :: II-5-a D Latin 8pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Young, Josue M., Bishop of Erie, Erie, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Jan 7 He accepts Purcell's invitation to the Orphans' Festival. He hopes to see Purcell and find matter for consolation amid the serious trials in store for them. Perhaps they can learn the necessity of humility from the orphans. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Carriere, S.S., Father Joseph, Superior, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Jan 15 Carriere regrets his failure to write, and that his wishes for the new year are late. But God who sees the sincerity of his heart will bless Purcell. Purcell already knows the Mr. Richter has gone to Rome. Mr. flint is with them but he is a hard man to understand. He does not form easily and if Purcell is not sure of his vocation, he will advise him to return home. They are satisfied with Mr. O'Regan and Mr. Dutton, the latter has ardor and good will but does not take sufficient care of himself. He has been spitting blood. Bishop John Lamy consumes his money in advance. Someone at the Association of the Propagation said he had lately disposed of a very notable sum. Of the sum sent by Purcell he has obtained only 3500 francs but he hopes to get the rest in April. As to the sum Purcell has for M. Demange, Carriere has learned that M. Coutret, who has charge of his affairs died in April. His widow asks that Purcell preserve the sum in deposit until Demange reappears or is declared legally dead. Coutret had asked for a general discharge from this affair but did not receive it. The widow suggests that Purcell have this granted so that Coutret's family will be freed from the importunities of Demange's sisters. Carriere felicitates Purcell on the good news from America, with the $100,000 buildings, but the agitation between the States causes some anxiety. If Maryland joins the Secession this will be especially interesting. Their great preoccupation is with Rome. Actually he can say nothing because they know nothing but to pray and place their confidence in God. :: II-5-a A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a McCloskey, Father William, American College,, Rome, Papal State, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Jan 15 He sends the reply of the Cardinal to Purcell's request for the indulgences of the jubilee ore. So Purcell has gone to pieces while they are fighting for unity. God grant they may separate peaceably. Father Francis Pabisch dined with them on Sunday; he is a very hard student. The Abbe Le Blanc arrived in Rome a few days ago to spend a year. Dr. Dixon left for Ireland today. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Juncker, Henry D., Bishop of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Jan 16 Father T. Lavalle recommended Holloran? to him as a man who had been professor in the house for a year. Juncker has already spent too much money on him. He cannot take individuals who are unfit even though he needs English priests. Juncker often thought that Purcell spoiled Father William J. Barry by putting him at once in high and fat positions. This kind of delicate and puffed up gentlemen ought to be sent first to the missions to form a congregation. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland 1861 Jan 22 tp Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio ` As the half year annuity to Dr/ Levi S. Ives is due soon, he solicits Purcell's charity in Ives' behalf. If there is a surplus Kenrick intends offering it to Dr. Jedediah V. Huntington who is sinking in health. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-a O'Connor, O.S.R., Father Bede, Terre Haute, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Jan 22 He writes in behalf of one of his parishioners. John Tally who has $500 coming to him from the legacy of his Aunt Bridget Carigan who died in New Orleans over two years ago. The money was sent to Cincinnati on the supposition that Tally resided there. Tally thinks the money is in Purcell's hands and asks if on proof of his identity Purcell could let him have the money. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Jan 22 He asks that Purcell announce in the Telegraph that the Lenten regulations for the diocese of Cleveland conforms to that of the archdiocese of Cincinnati. After a visit in the west of the state, he is consoled by the sight of the development of the young church. Only the true religion can sustain civilization. The Catholic Church and their schools must go together. The public school forms the man more or less, but the Catholic school forms the man and the Christian. Catholics support the public schools but protest that unjust law. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Lamy, John B., Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Jan 27 He was glad to hear what Purcell wrote in regard to Father Francis Cubero, O.P.. It would be a great acquisition to New Mexico if Cubero should come as he speaks the two necessary languages. Cubero could very easily establish a house of his order in New Mexico. He would be useful to give retreats to the clergy. For nine years they never had any but a few days. Father Joseph P. Machebeuf is at Pike's Peak since October on Christmas Day he said Mass in his fine new brick church in Denver. The Indians are worse than ever. Lamy's schools are prospering. ` P.S. He hopes the matter of the 8,000 francs is settled as he left his allocation of 1860 from the Propagation of the Faith for this debt. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Carrell, Bishop George A., Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Jan 29 The bearer of this letter, Alexander L. Oliver is a merchant of Cincinnati living in Covington. As he is about to visit Europe he called upon Carrell for letters which he gladly gave him. Carrell suggested that a letter from Purcell would be worth more so he solicits this favor for Oliver. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Barry, Father William J., Mt. St. Mary's Seminary, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Feb 2 Mr. Goff left the seminary this evening. Mr. Murray is still there. Barry had suspected Mr. Goff of habitual drinking since November. Barry thinks Murray is entitled to a second chance; his conduct has always been exemplary and his fault was owing to his association with Goff. This continual running to and from the city must be stopped if the seminary spirit is to be preserved. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Dwenger, C.PP.S., Father Joseph, Minster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Feb 3 On the 23rd of January they had theological conferences at Greenwood. Almost all the Precious Blood Fathers of both dioceses were present. Their superior, Father Andrew Kunkler is laboring very much for the conferences and urges all to study. The results of the conferences are most happy. The three young men to whom Purcell gave minor orders give them the greatest joy. At present he has only 12 students studying for the priesthood. He gives daily classes in Dogma, Moral, Philosophy, and Latin. Father Kunkler commended him to organize a learned and efficient clergy and to be most strict with regard to the piety of the students. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Fitzgerald, Father Joseph, Delaware, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Feb 4 He is at present attending Delaware and the missions attached. Columbus is 25 miles distant. The people of Delaware would like very much to have a resident priest. He intends to go to Cincinnati to see Purcell about it and asks if he will be home on Friday. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Pabisch, Father Francis J., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Feb 7 He encloses the rescript obtained but a few days ago. He submitted Purcell's question on clandestine marriages to his professor of canon law de Angelis. The solution is given. Cardinal Reisach thought the solution worthy to be placed before the Sacred Congregation of the Inquisition in order to procure for Purcell an authentic solution. He wrote to Mr. Schwarz about the neglected payment of interest from the Jouffroy Foundation in Vienna. Every ten years alternating the interest falls to Cincinnati or to Detroit. Purcell must decide in a legal manner with the Bishop of Detroit which diocese was to get it first. Schwarz would like some notice about the famous Sister Felicitas de Dietz about whom many pious people are concerned. He wants Purcell to have her write to her protector who sent her to America. It is generally admitted that Mr. Flintoff is trustworthy in faith and morals. Purcell's denunciation of Bishop Conrad Arnoldi was at the request of Cardinal Barnabo made in writing. Pabisch will be content with simply taking the degrees in Thomistic theology and both laws. What he has done in three years is the object of nine years intense study on the part of the elite of many dioceses. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Whelan, Father David, Summerville, Alabama, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Feb 12 The daily expectation of a letter from Purcell delayed him from sending a second letter. They are now living under separate governments. He trusts that the establishment of a new Confederacy in the South may tend to lessen the bitterness of feeling which has prevailed of late years. The separation is effected, it is as real and as irrevocable as the separation of the Colonies from the government of England. Blood will not restore the late union. He wants to know if Father Edward Purcell intends buying a horse for him; as he must get one there if he is not. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Burnett, Peter H., San Jose, California, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Feb 13 He sends Purcell a printed copy of his communication to the Alta California and asks him to present it to some editor who is a friend of the sentiments expressed. It contains views which answer the objections urged by Protestants against the Catholic states of Europe. Mr. Seward's last speech expresses the same views. This is entirely accidental as Burnett has his article mailed when Seward's speech appeared. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 4to. CACI II-5-a Herbstrit, Father Andrew, Wapakoneta, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Feb 14 He received a letter from Bishop Henni of Milwaukee which states that Father Alois Enders is free of every ecclesiastical censure. He has two very good testimonial letters for Enders, one from Father Raffeiner of Williamsburg and one from Father Wimmer of St. Vincent's, Pennsylvania. Herbstrit hopes that Purcell will grant Enders the faculties. Father Prendergast does a great service to the church in this diocese. ` P.S. The tax on the church will be over $700 since the property is not in the bishop's name. Herbstrit would be willing to give the deed to someone if he would take the responsibility to pay the debts of the church. Father Francis Cubero is not content in St. Mary's. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Herbstrit, Father Andrew, Wapakoneta, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Feb 18 Father Alois Enders always was free from every censure because he never has been suspended. His conduct is good. Herbstrit promises to take care of Enders as long as he is stationed with him. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Feb 18 He sends $20 to aid their brother converts. They will do their best to adopt uniform rules for the administration of the temporal affairs of their churches throughout the province. They have restrained the lay power of the Germans and the ecclesiastical power of the Irish in a way that the pastor retains the best part of control. This method will prevent many embarrassments. The method of collecting at the church door is not condemned by the Holy See. To appreciate the benefits of this mode one should consult the faithful who have lived under this regime for the last ten years. :: II-5-a A.L.S. French 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Herbstrit, Father Andrew, Wapakoneta, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Feb 19 Herbstrit encloses letters incriminating Ed Elgner the teacher of their school. He and the congregation deem him unfit to teach the school but he will not resign. He asksPurcell's opinion. He encloses a copy of a document signed by four girls accusing him of certain faults which took place on February 9. :: II-5-a A.L.S. Enclosure copied Latin 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Feb 19 He sends some questions for the council although he agrees with Purcell that they have already as much legislation as they need. He is obliged to Purcell for sending the gratifying news in regard to the Jubilee of the Sisters of Charity. He has not heard from Father Peter J. Lavialle who must have received his returned bulls a week ago. They expect to open St. Patrick's on St. Patrick's Day. Spalding asks if Purcell heard anything unfavorable of those Conventional Friars Order of Minor Conventuals whose headquarters are at Syracuse. Spalding has three of them and is much pleased with them so far, but lately heard some disparaging remarks in their regard. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Feb 22 Here is what Rappe understands by conformity in the administration of temporal things. Each congregation will be administered by a committee of the laity presided over by the pastor. The members of the committee will be selected by the congregation upon presentation of the names by the pastor. Each year the committee will make a report to the bishop. This measure will prevent many difficulties. This is only a suggestion on Rappe's part. He will expose the manner of the collection at the door to the council. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. French 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Feb 22 He sends back the Rescript from Rome regarding the jubilee indulgence for the Sisters of Charity. Father Peter J. Lavialle has again sent back the Bulls. Spalding had no chance to advise him to accept as he would have done. He sends some additional questions for the council. He has been much embarrassed concerning funerals of mixed families. He knows nothing of that affair of Father Doyle who perhaps is the one from Indiana. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Luers, John H., Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Feb 24 Father John Baptist Loeszl of Altdorf, Bavaria in a letter to Luers expressed his wish to serve on the missions in America. Father W Giedle, one of Luers' priests represents Loeszl as an exemplary clergyman. Luers does not need him. If Purcell desires his services, Luers will get in touch with him. Father Damen closed a very successful retreat there last Wednesday. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Feb 27 He encloses a letter from Father Joyce asking Purcell to preach at the opening of St. Patrick's Church on St. Patrick's Day. If Purcell will not be able to come, he should send his brother, Father Edward Purcell. The church will not be publicly blessed but they will have a solemn opening. Spalding will bring Father Edward O'Driscoll to the Council as his theologian. He would like to be exempted from writing the Pastoral as he did it twice already. Spalding is more and more confirmed in his belief that there will be no civil war. Abraham Lincoln is frightened into moderation and common sense. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Doyle, R.F. and other students, St. Thomas' Seminary, near, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 March They think daily of Purcell in their prayers and his imaginary presence has served as an incentive to virtue and a stimulus to study. The books which Purcell sent by C. Doherty were gratefully received. They are all in good health and pursue their studies with success. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 March Here is what Rappe knows of Father J. Ringele?. On his arrival from Europe two years ago he presented his papers in good form to Rappe. The papers indicated that he had been suspended for drunkenness. But on his solemn promise to reform Rappe placed him under the protection of a good priest. However, he fell into his old ways again and Rappe was forced to give him his exeat. :: II-5-a A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Brummer, Father John W., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Mar 1 The people of St. Francis Church have presented him with $54 without Brummer having done any good there in the short time he was with them. He asks Purcell to give St. Francis a pastor at the very first chance. Brummer is much better than he was yesterday and hopes to be soon restored. He has not taken leave of hardly any of the priests and hopes they will not be offended. The least thing fatigues him. ` P.S. He will write when he arrives in New Orleans. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Carrell, George A., Bishop of Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Mar 1 At this moment he knows nothing which he could suggest as matter for deliberation in the coming council. He would be pleased if someone else could be selected to preach on the 2nd Sunday of the Council, but he will do it if Purcell thinks he should. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Rousselon, Father E. Stephen, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Mar 2 He thanks Purcell for the offer of a French priest but he has no place for him. He believes one of their young priests, Father F.M. Marion will ask to be admitted into the diocese of Cincinnati. Marion is not satisfied with the place Rousselon assigned him. They have no news concerning the nomination of their archbishop. He hopes Bishop John M. Odin will be named and that he will be forced to accept the charge. The three exile bishops are with them and are a subject of edification for the faithful. :: II-5-a A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Mar 3 He will not forget his $50 contribution to the Converts' Fund. What Purcell remarks about graveyards is very wise. Spalding had blessed a portion of his graveyard and later asked Father Charles J. Boeswald to bless another portion, but he misunderstood and blessed the whole of the remainder. Spalding would like to know if there is any way of having a portion unblessed. Father John B. Hutchins would not do for a bishop; he is greatly broken down and is not very strong in theology. Father Peter J. Lavialle writes that he has slight hopes of getting off. Lavialle would much prefer Natchez if Bishop William H. Elder should go to New Orleans. He has special reasons for not wishing to go to Savannah. Spalding will deliver four lectures at Fort Wayne and will speak at the cathedral. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Lefevere, Peter P., Bishop of Zela, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Mar 6 He most cheerfully accepts Purcell's invitation to his hospitality during the Council for nowhere does he feel happier than when in Purcell's company. Father P Hennaert will accompany him as his secretary. He has learned with deepest regret the sad affliction that has befallen their brother of Burlington, Bishop Louis De Goesbriand. He hopes De Goesbriand may sufficiently recover to continue his usefulness. Father Peter J. Lavialle should be persuaded to accept the episcopacy. Judge Wilkins continues to practice his religious duties with the utmost fidelity. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Mar 9 The best way to deal with those charges against Bishop Peter P. Lefevere of Detroit is to send him a copy of the specifications and to request his answer. Spalding has not the slightest doubt that they are all trumped up. A bishop is liable to such charges from bad priests. Bishop John H. Luers says that Father Hugh Quigley's successor at Grand Rapids is no better than he was and that this entire accusation is but a reflex of that contemptible pamphlet of Quigley. Luers agrees with Spalding that Lefevere us blameless. Everything is going well in the diocese of Fort Wayne where the bishop is active. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Brummer, Father J.W., Galveston, Texas, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Mar 11 He arrived in time to assist at Mass celebrated by Father L.C.M. Chambodut. The sermon was preached by Father McGee. He went to hear Father Joseph Anstaett explaining Catechism to his children in the German church. The Bishop John M. Odin and his two priests are very kind to Brummer; Odin advised Brummer to remain with him until after Easter. The he will give him some place in the country. His health is improving but he does not think he will ever be able to take care of a large congregation as that of Walnut Hills. He has given up all notion of going to the Oblates of Mary at Brownsville after learning in what troubles they are. He would never be so well taken care of as he is now by the saintly bishop and his two priests. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Juncker, Henry D., Bishop of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Mar 11 The church of Father Francis A. Ostrop is entirely demolished. Ostrop knows only the congregation there and can obtain from them the little they can contribute; without his zeal it cannot be rebuilt. Juncker will send Purcell a fine young priest. Until then Father Ostrop may attend St. Francis until Father Brummer comes back. Their Provincial Council will be opened will be opened the fifth Sunday after Easter. Juncker has a great deal of trouble with the old priests. Unhappily some of the young ones are too much inclined to listen to the advice of the discontents. He is almost unable to attend to all the business. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Pise, D.D., Father Charles C., Brooklyn, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Mar 11 Mr. Benson received the clerkship at a New York Custom House some years ago, through the strong letters of Purcell to the Hon. Salmon P. Chase. Because of a change in the administration Mr. Chase was compelled to discharge Benson who was a very satisfactory employee, and who served his Bishop well in getting goods into the country custom free. His party is now back in power and he would like to resume his job but will feel much more confident with the aid of a letter from Purcell. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 4to. CACI II-5-a Miege, S.J., Bishop John B., Leavenworth City, Kansas, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Mar 12 He thanks Purcell for the $61 which he gives to the poor of Kansas. The Benedictine Purcell speaks of is on his begging expedition without Miege's knowledge. Miege excused him on the ground of good intention. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Mar 14 He received the questions which are to be submitted to the council, among others the old affair of the door collection. Bishop Louis De Goesbriand of Burlington, Vermont is much better but they fear a second attack of apoplexy; he is advised to spend some time with his family. Father A Caron, his vicar general also is obliged to retire; the work attached to the congregation of Sandusky City is beyond his strength. Purcell spoke of a priest who spoke good French for Rappe's diocese, but Father J.F. Goetz speaks good French and Rappe would be very grateful is Purcell would say yes. Goetz would be very useful in their seminary. :: II-5-a A.L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Baraga, Frederic, Bishop of Sault Ste. Marie, Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Mar 15 Purcell's note had traveled a month before it reached Baraga. He has no subject, for the discussion; he never has any in his simple remote diocese. In order to reach Cincinnati in time for the council he must start by foot for Mackinac, about two days and a half. Navigation seldom commences there before May 1st. He hopes to find boats at Mackinac which is an open place where the winds break away the ice. Baraga is an old Indian missionary inured to such inconveniences. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Lefevere, Peter P., Bishop of Zela, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Mar 16 He is not conscious of being guilty of any of the complaints mentioned in the papers Purcell sent him. Lefevere thinks these attacks are some of the many tricks of that unworthy priest Father Hugh Quigley, D.D. who threatened in public that he would disrobe Lefevere. Quigley wrote to Father Bruiere, Vicar General of the Bishop of Sandwich that he would punish Lefevere because Lefevere prevented him from being received into any diocese. Lefevere received the proposed questions for the Council. Some appear very interesting, but they are copied so badly he cannot make out what they really are. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Fitzgerald, Father Joseph P., Delaware, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Mar 18 Fitzgerald believes from Purcell's last letter to Mr. Hemsteger that he does not know of the number of German and Irish Catholics in Delaware. Fitzgerald has a list of them but it is in Columbus. Fitzgerald enumerates the German and Irish families. A German priest, perhaps Father Wiese, would attend them well. Fitzgerald is discontented and would rather be back at Columbus. If six calls a year will not satisfy the Germans then Fitzgerald suggests that he is given Pleasant Valley and Marysville. He is returning to Columbus on Wednesday. He does not wish to interfere with his brother's rights in the change of parishes. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Whelan, Father David, Summerville, Alabama, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Mar 19 There is as yet no report to authorize any conclusion as to what is to be the result of secession. The hope is that a peaceable separation may be allowed. If the separation be not recognized by the Lincoln Cabinet, war must come, and at once postal communication between them is to be stopped. Perhaps this is the last letter he will be able to send for a long time. He will make such changes as will be required in the Mobile diocese in the ordo. Purcell's notice of M.J. Foster's return to the Church was as gratifying as it was unlooked for. Bishop John Quinlan has been active in lecturing during Lent. A large portion of his audience were Protestants. Whelan is sorry Purcell is so worried about the health and death of his priests. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Mar 23 He is happy that his observation regarding their affair of collection has no relation to Purcell's sentiment for or against the mode in question. The Holy Father told him that that practice was followed in England, Ireland, and Canada and that Rappe would be no more to blame at Cleveland than elsewhere. Rappe had no intention to oppose the action of the council. He accepts the offer of a French missionary. No human language can express the disorders of the Church in Italy. Winter will come in a deluge of blood according to a letter he received from Boulogne. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. French CACI II-5-a Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Archbishop, of Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Mar 26 A printed copy of the constitution of the Relief Society for converts to the Church as adopted at a meeting in Cincinnati, November 7, 1853. A receipt written on the back is that twenty dollars are received from Mr. John Murphy has been forwarded by the Archbishop of Cincinnati as a contribution of the Bishop Amadeus Rappe of Cleveland for the fund for converts., Signed by Kenrick. :: II-5-a A. Note S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Mar 28 He thanks Purcell for the offer of two missionaries. The English and German are not absolutely necessary as the majority are French. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. French 12mo. CACI II-5-a Fitzgerald, Father Edward M., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Apr 1 The Easter Collection amounted to $219.15 of which he remits $200. The remainder he is keeping to defray expenses of bringing some children to the orphanage next week. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Lefevere, Peter Paul, Bishop of Zela, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Apr 5 The offices of Holy Week prevented him from answering sooner. He is glad that Purcell wrote a very severe letter to Father Hugh Quigley. Purcell requests Lefevere to obtain from all the places where Quigley has been, facts which will set his character in its true light. Lefevere knows that all the prelates in whose diocese he has been are very glad of having got rid of him and all are afraid of his lying and slanderous tongue. Lefevere sends a letter Quigley wrote to the Bishop of Covington on the mere suspicion that the bishop had informed Lefevere against Quigley. He sends also one from Father J Hennessey, dated Grand Rapids where Lefevere had sent him to quell disturbances caused by Quigley. These letters will give Purcell a faint idea of the wickedness of this man. In relation to that law suit which Purcell inquires after, Lefevere can only say that he won it. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a McCloskey, Father William, Rector, American College, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Apr 6 Father Francis J. Pabisch thought that Purcell was going to pay a visit to the Holy Land and requests McCloskey to suggest his desire of accompanying him. Pabisch showed McCloskey Purcell's letter in reference to urging the appointment of Bishop William Henry Elder to New Orleans. But McCloskey has resolved not to interfere in such matters as he has enough to do at the college without bringing down on his head the thunder of the bishops. He wonders what got into Mr. Barry. In Rome there are occasional panics caused by the withdrawal of the troops. The Holy Father fainted in the Sistine Monday morning. McCloskey fears that the Union is broken forever. Goff's leaving the seminary did not surprise McCloskey. ` P.S. No day was named for the Sisters for gaining the indulgence. On Holy Thursday Father Birmingham was one of the Apostles and served by the Pope. Father Stanislaus Buteux of Natchez told him that Bishop Thaddeus Amat was appointed to New Orleans. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Hecker, Father Isaac T., New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Apr 11 Hecker acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 6th and says that previous engagements will prevent his giving a Mission in Purcell's Cathedral this spring. He will be ready next fall. He asks if Purcell will stop in New York on his way to Europe and extends welcome to Purcell. Hecker asks Purcell to remember him to the Pope and Cardinal Barnabo in Rome. Father Clarence Walworth and the rest of the community wish to be remembered to Purcell. ` P.S.: Letter address: Station E. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Apr 11 He has already written out a sketch of the Pastoral touching on the points that Purcell suggested. The best way to treat such vile ranting as Meline's pamphlets is with sublime neglect. If a blow be struck at Charleston or Pickens, they will be compelled to go out of the union in less than three months. May God avert civil war and restrain such fanatics as Chase and Dennison. The new Abbot Maria Benedict Berger of Gethsemani is very averse to coming to the Council. Spalding is to install the abbot April 19. Bishop Clement Smyth of Dubuque has been invited to perform the ceremony. Spalding will be with Purcell on the Saturday before the 4th Sunday. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a St. Palais, Maurice de, Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Apr 13 It has been so long that he had the pleasure of seeing Purcell that he will be happy to pass some days with him for the council. He wrote to the Superior of the Benedictine Fathers to remind him to be at the council. The Superior is preparing for a trip to Europe. De St. Palais told him to send his substitute if he is unable to come himself. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. French CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Apr 14 Spalding accepts Purcell's invitation to stop at his house. He does not wish to stay with seculars though he appreciates Mr. and Mrs. Springer's kindness. He will try to arrange the blessing of the new abbot Benedict Borger at Cincinnati on the Feast of Apostles, May 1, during the Council. He has written Bishop Clement Smyth to perform the ceremony. Spalding will start for Lebanon in the morning. The Bishops of Guadalaxava and Luis Potosi passed through Louisville with three priests on last Thursday, en route for New York. They were traveling with a wealthy Mexican family and could not remain. Letters will reach Spalding at Gethsemani, New Haven P.O. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Henni, John M., Bishop of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Apr 19 Father Henry Tappert had been in Wisconsin for several years, at first with some success. He has some excellent traits but his morose temperament made him almost entirely unfit to head a congregation. Henni could not trust him with a mission. Tappert sought the Trappists but left months ago. Patrick Goff has asked for permission to enter Henni's seminary; he seems to state candidly the trouble for which he was dismissed from Purcell's seminary. Henni would not receive him until he heard more about his studies and character. Henni asks Purcell's advice. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a McCloskey, Father William, American College, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Apr 20 He was laboring under a mistake when he wrote that Bishop Thaddeus Amat was appointed to New Orleans. He took what Father Stanislaus Buteux spoke of as a rumor from the States as a declaration of the Cardinal. Today one of the Lazarist Fathers informed him that the Bulls had already been sent to Bishop John M. Odin. The Holy Father consecrated a bishop for the newly converted Bulgarians. Father Francis J. Pabisch is pressing forward his studies preparatory to his departure in the fall. All speak well of the new secretary of the Propaganda, Monsignor Cappalti. The new bishop of Viterbo anticipates an uncomfortable berth of it, so near the Sardinian lines. McCloskey thinks reunion of the Southern Confederacy is impossible. What a miserable knot to tie just as the States might have been the arbiters of Europe. They are looking for the new American minister who is to succeed Mr. John P. Stockton. McCloskey has been told that his mother or his wife is a Catholic. Mr. Richter is studying hard and enjoys good health. Young Mr. Robert Seton leaves tomorrow to visit his Father. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Apr 21 The arrangements to bless the new Abbot Benedict Berger in Cincinnati cannot be carried out because there is a new one and Bishop Clement Smyth has not replied to Spalding's letter. He says the Kentucky is at present in favor of peace. He sympathizes with Baltimore clergy. He believes he will have to change what he has written in the Pastoral concerning the political crisis. He will be up to see Purcell on Saturday morning. ` P.S. Since writing the above letter, he has read the last Catholic Telegraph and is pained to see how the Catholics in Ohio have fallen in with Black republicans favoring Civil War with the South. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Lefevere, Peter Paul, Bishop of Zela, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Apr 23 He sends some additional letters which will give light on the vicious character of Father Hugh Quigley who boasts that he bought his diploma of Doctor for $60 from the faculty of the Sapientia in Rome. Word has been received that Bishop Frederic Baraga has started afoot from Lake Superior on his way to the Council and was taken very sick at Thunder Bay in Lake Huron. Lefevere thinks the council ought to be postponed until times are better. Perhaps even the government might take umbrage at such a gathering of bishops and priests at this time. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Marion, Father F.M., Pointe Coupée, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Apr 27 He was very happy to receive Purcell's letter. He has been sent as cure in a rather bad parish and as he is young he has much to do and much to fear. He asks Purcell to send him his case addressed to Father Rousselon. As to the 29 piastres he will write later on that subject. He just learned that Bishop John M. Odin will be the Archbishop of New Orleans. He thanks Purcell fore his goodness towards him. :: II-5-a A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Whelan, Father David, Summersville, Alabama, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Apr 28 Whelan acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 19th. He says that conditions are becoming more complicated due to the war. Baltimore is determined not to allow Northern troops to pass through her limits without being aware that she is still a free city. Purcell's council was to have met yesterday. The Baltimore Council will probably be postponed. Whelan sends his regards to Miss Ann, the girls, and John, and Sister Martha sends her love to Miss Ann. There have been six conversions in Mobile, Alabama since the last month. The war is hindering the progress of the Catholic schools and the ones at Georgetown and Washington are sure to close. Whelan would like to have copies of Mr. McLeod's pamphlet. Whelan is afraid the war will prevent the Bishop John Quinlan from visiting Purcell this summer. The Bishop has been on visitation of his diocese for the last four weeks. Whelan asks to be remembered to fathers Collins and Edward and the rest and sends his regards to several friends in the city. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Sorin, C.S.C. Father Edward, Father Englebert Stehle, Father Joseph Dwenger, C.PP.S., Father J. B. Elkmann, and Father John B. Hengehold, Cincinnati, Ohio., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 May 1 These priests submit question XIV to the Cincinnati Council. Ought not the pastors be warned to seek the sacred Chrism and holy oils by at least a subdeacon and see that it be carried to their homes in vessels of silver lined with gold on Holy Thursday? It should be noted that it is illicit in the ordinary mission circumstances of our country to use the old oils in the ceremony of baptism. :: II-5-a A.D.S. Latin 1p. 8vo CACI II-5-a McCloskey, Father William, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 May 4 McCloskey acknowledges receipt of 30 pounds on April 6 for the College. He attended to both Purcell's commissions to Mr. Richter. Father Frances Pabisch is dining with McCloskey tomorrow and he will then tell him of Purcell's proposed visit. McCloskey visited the Villa of the Irish College on Wednesday and gave Purcell's message to Monsignor Kirby and will see the Cardinal this evening. McCloskey inquires about the political stir and is afraid Virginia and Maryland will secede. He is afraid of the trouble that St. Mary's College at Emmittsburgh will have being near the border. Mr Richter is well. McCloskey inquires about William Barry. He has seen nothing of Purcell's Zonave Seminarian since his arrival. Father Silas Chatard sends Purcell his regards. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 May 7 Spalding reached home last evening but Bishop Maurice de St. Palais should not come farther than Madison. He begs Purcell to have the Pastoral revised as he sees fit. The Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick writes Spalding thanking him and Purcell for the expressions of fraternal interest made through Spalding. Kenrick says that in case of accident he would consider Very Rev. H.B. Coskery or Father Thomas Foley to succeed him. He has received a letter from Cardinal Barnabo to the effect that Father P. Lavialle will not be again troubled about Savannah, just as Spalding expected. ` P.S. Spalding will invoke the Archangel Michael, whose feast they celebrate tomorrow, to give them peace. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Lamy, John B., Bishop of Santa Fe, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 May 10 He left Santa Fe in the middle of March to come to the provincial council of St. Louis, but when he arrived the Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick said there would be no council on account of the political troubles. Lamy spent two weeks at Pike's Peak. Father Joseph P. Machebeuf has a nice brick church in Denver. Denver has many fine buildings. They have a few lots, even blocks secured. The most stirring place he saw is Gregory Diggings, 45 miles northwest of Denver, Colorado. It adjoins Central City. Farther up is another place called Nevada. They form one long street of crowded houses, quartz mills, stores. There are at least 200 quartz mills in the neighborhood. Some mills have made as much as $500 a day. If the mines continue to prove valuable, Colorado territory cannot fail becoming important. Along the rivers, land is good for cultivation. Lamy saw a great number of farms already fenced in. The climate is mild and the plains are rich with pasture. Machebeuf has an assistant priest with him. Two or three more churches will probably be built this year. Machebeuf would be thankful if Purcell would publish in the Telegraph this information about Pike's Peak. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Young, O.P., Father Nicholas D., St. Catherine, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 May 10 This note is handed Purcell by Brother Pius Ralph, O.P. who is presented to Purcell as a candidate for Holy Orders. He is a worthy young religious and will be an honor to the order. He is a member of St. Joseph's Community and is from the diocese of Cincinnati. Young congratulates Purcell on the successful issue of that taxation suit. Young hopes yet to see the time when the white habit of the Dominicans will again be seen in the streets of Cincinnati in the days of Fenwick, Hill and O'Leary. They are praying for peace. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Dehesselle, Nicholas Joseph, Bishop of Namur, Namur, Belgium, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 May 11 He cannot permit Sister Louise to go without a word of response to Purcell's letter. It is with pleasure that he learns that the Sisters of Notre Dame de Namur continue to give satisfaction to Purcell and the other bishops of the new world. He asks Purcell always be their good and wise guide. Despite the extent of their institution, the maintain the primitive spirit of their founder. The number of the sisters in Europe is about 1200. He hopes the political events that disturb the United States do not interfere with the effects of Purcell's zeal. The war in Italy inspires great fears. :: II-5-a A.L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 May 18 Spalding hopes the trouble will be settled without bloodshed and hopes Purcell will keep Colonel Anderson in Cincinnati. His presence would do no harm and may strengthen Kentucky in remaining neutral. Monsignor Verea, Bishop of Linares Mexico is here, en route to Rome. He is accompanied by three priests. Spalding will start on Monday for the lower part of the state and tells Purcell to direct any letters to him to "Paducah, Kentucky, McCracken County." Spalding received a circular from Rome inquiring what he had done in favor of the Pope's temporal power. The circular was from Father Cirillo, a Jesuit, who is getting up a collection of Bishop's speeches for Spalding. He sent his pastorals to the Pope in English and told him to have a Jesuit translate them if necessary. The Catholics of the extreme South have extreme feelings against the Catholics of the North who are preparing to invade the South, and Kentucky is not spared. ` P.S. Regards to Mr. and Mrs. Springer. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Carrell, George A., Bishop of Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 May 22 Father Joseph Brogard has been a member of his family for nearly nine months. Carrell has found him everything that a good priest ought to be. He never received any exeat from him. He has every confidence in him. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Jarbee, Father J.T., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 May 30 He sends $50, the collection for the seminary. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Muller, C.S.S.R., Father Michael, Superior, Redemptorist Novitiate, Annapolis, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Jun 1 He testifies that the conduct of Mr. C. Muller during his stay with them was quite irreproachable. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Jun 20 He acknowledges Purcell's letter received at Paducah. Kentucky votes today and no doubt will again show loyalty to the Union. Spalding has been grieved over the death of his nephew and another young man. Father Walker wrote giving an account of the seminarians but never mentioned Richard. Spalding is sorry Father Sylvester H. Rosecrans and Father Barry were absent or it might have been different. The Guardian has been suspended because of the mails in the South. He hopes for a better era in Italy now that Cavour is dead. Spalding hopes Purcell will delay his Europe trip until the country here is settled. He asks if the College and Seminary are to be terminated next year. Spalding received the copy of the instruction from Propaganda on bishop's absences from their diocese. He is to preach a retreat for the clergy of Philadelphia. He says to address his mail to "St. Joseph's College, Bardstown." He goes there Sunday to attend examinations and to perform an ordination. ` P.S. Brother Benjamin joins Spalding in sending best regards to Purcell's brother. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Odin, John Mary, Archbishop New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Jun 25 Although convinced he was incapable, Odin has been compelled to assume the responsibility of directing the See of New Orleans for fear of disobedience. Since he arrived he has desired to write to Purcell but in the state of the country he has been unable to correspond not only with the Archbishops but even with bishops of his own province. He avails himself of a private means to communicate with Purcell concerning names for the vacant See of Galveston. The mission of Texas needs a man acquainted with the English and Spanish languages and reading, to lead a life of privations and hardships. With the exception of 5 or 6 congregations all the Catholics reside in scattered settlements and the Mexican portion in ranches or small villages of 5, 10 or 20 families. It is important that the Bishop visit them, numerous as they are. One unacquainted with missionary work would find this difficult. After deliberation he suggests the following persons. Father Claude Mary Dubuis, Father Peter Parisot, O.M.I. and Father L.C.M. Chambodut. They are all acquainted with the country, the languages and the inhabitants. They are very much esteemed, not brilliant but above mediocrity. Perhaps Purcell knows one better qualified. Odin would like to have his views. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Junckers, Henry D., Bishop of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Jun 29 Last Wednesday he brought P Father _____ Rinkes to the St. Vincent's Asylum in St. Louis. Rinkes is out of his mind. It is a great pity; he seemed to be a very priest. Junckers has not yet engaged any teachers. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Pabisch, Father Francis J., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Jul 8 Pabisch looks forward to Purcell's arrival. He made his examination for degrees of baccalaureate and licentiate on the vigil of the feast of Sts. Peter and Paul. He describes his course of study. Dr. William McCloskey did not interfere in the nomination of the Archbishop for New Orleans. The Propaganda states that the newly consecrated Archimandrite of the newly converted 10,000 Bulgarians has yielded to Russian pressure, apostalized again and deserted, but the people are still in the Faith. The Congregation of Holy Inquisition has not yet decided Purcell's question about clandestine marriages. Pabisch relates concerning the health and activities of the Pope. He also mentions some debts that he owes and asks Purcell to send the money to pay them if he cannot come to Rome himself. Father Rudolf shall get the desired faculties next week. Pabisch sends regards to the clergy at the cathedral, St. Mary's, St. John's St. Mary's, Fathers Hengchold, Elkmann, Hahne, Kuhr, and Kromer. Pabisch hopes the United States will get peace. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp 12mo. CACI II-5-a Purcell, John Baptist, Archbishop, Cincinnati, American College, Rome, Papal States, to Pope Pius IX, Rome, Papal States 1861 Aug 1 The following is apparently a first draft of a Report in answer to a set of questions submitted to him in July. 1-7 he states his name and place of birth, diocese, limits thereof, see, suffragans, sources of revenue and land obtained in the city of Cincinnati by Bishop Edward Dominic Fenwick but once invalidly held, but validated by the Supreme Court of Ohio. ~ Document ~ 8. where information can be had, ` 9. visitations, and other services ` 10. diocesan and provincial synods, 11-16 freedom from molestation, lack of chapter, prebends, etc. ` 17-18 diocesan and provincial seminaries, 19. character of parishes, 20. mobility of pastors, ` 21. choice of pastors, ` 22. parish records, sanctuary light, ` 23. residence of pastors, parishes cared for by the Jesuits, Franciscans, Dominicans, Precious Blood Fathers, ` 26. Catholic population about 150,000 - Germans, Irish, Americans, French and Belgians - their distribution in Cincinnati and elsewhere, ` 27. Catholic schools, ` 30. 110 priests in the diocese of which, ` 31. 16 are Americans, born, 54 German, many of whom have been in this country since their youth, 30 are Irish. The rest are French, Belgian with one Canadian, one Russian, and one Lithuanian, ` 32. stipends, ` 33. diligence, in Christian instructions, Father Sylvester H. Rosecrans is the only graduate of Propaganda in the diocese and the other seminary professors have studied at German or Roman universities, scilicet - Father John B. Hengehold and Ferdinand Kuhr, ` 34. there are no native priests working outside the diocese, ` 35. titles under which are ordained, and examinations before ordination, ` 36, 37. work of regular priests, as mentioned above and those of the Society of Mary, ` 38. who have schools, convents, hospitals, in which, ` 39. the cloister is not observed, ` 40. Franciscans in Chillicothe and Portsmouth are outside their cloister and have women housekeepers but no scandal is attached to these things in America, ` 41. they wear civilian clothes except in their homes, churches and monasteries. ` 42. they admit natives to their communities with the permission of superiors and the bishop, and, ` 43-44 have faculties from the bishop but do not exercise them outside their monasteries without his permission. ` 45. those having care of souls receive a salary and stole fees, ` 46. their goods are so handled to avoid scandal as among secular clergy. The ` 47. sisters of the diocese are the Dominican Sisters, at Somerset and Zanesville, the Daughters of Charity who care for the sick, for orphans and, during the war, for sick and wounded soldiers, Ursulines, with their schools, Sisters of Notre Dame de Namur, Sisters of the Precious Blood, Franciscan Sisters, Poor Clares devoted to the adoration of the Blessed Sacrament, Sisters of the Good Shepherd. The confessors are Jesuits, etc., who have been approved by the bishop. ` 48. these sisters take the 3 vows but only the Poor Clares and the Sisters of the Good Shepherd observe the strict cloister, but the Ursulines never go out of their convents, nor the Sisters of Notre Dame, with some exceptions, ` 49. there are no foundations in the diocese but funds are raised by various means for orphans, the poor, etc. Abuses exist, especially the refusal to submit to the proclamation of banns, because of the legal status of marriage there are many null or mixed marriages, marriages before magistrates, when dispensations are not granted, burials after noon without masses, celebrations at the time of funerals, boys and girls attend government schools in which books are offered and used which calumniate the Church, too numerous saloons, breakup of marriage and desertion of children with the result that Protestants take control of the children. In large cities, he lacks the supplies necessary to take care of all these children. ` 54. despite these things, the faith has increased during his 20 years as bishop, with new churches, new dioceses, increased numbers of priests, etc. As to remedies, he suggests only one to which the bishops of the province in council agreed three years ago that the provincial seminary be empowered to grant degrees in philosophy and theology. This would improve the seminary and yet allow the better students to go to Rome. :: II-5-a A.L.S. first draft 14pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Bedini, Cajetan, Archbishop of Thebes, Viterbo, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Rome Italy 1861 Aug 14 He will not accept a compliment for a letter. He desires to embrace Purcell with all his heart and to tell Purcell to do as much with all the good Americans who unfortunately are at war. Purcell will have time to come to Viterbo before he embarks. The distance and the journeys have never frightened the Americans. Bedini must see Purcell. :: II-5-a A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Calapti, St., Secretary, Sacred Congregation of the Propaganda, Rome Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Aug 18 His Holiness Pope Pius IX grants by this letter of the Secretary of the Sacred Congregation to Purcell the faculty of delegating the suitable priest of his diocese to bless bells within the limits of the diocese, not excluding the use of water in urgent cases, for ten years. :: II-5-a L.S. and Stamped with Seal Latin 1p. 4to CACI II-5-a Francoise, Sister, Superior of the Sisters of St. Francis, Aix-la-Chapelle, German, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Aug 25 She is sensible of the honor which Purcell makes her by his charitable offers. The sisters will leave for Cincinnati toward the end of September with Father _____ Brandt who is now at Westphalia. She hopes to meet Purcell in America next year. :: II-5-a A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a McCloskey, Father William, Gensano, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Sep 5 He had not yet delivered the beads to Madame Bontonslinn so he went to the Villa Lanti because he knew she would be glad to hear from Purcell, and wanted to be remembered in McCloskey's answer. She gave McCloskey a letter to be sent to Purcell. McCloskey gave the Rector of the Propaganda Purcell's message. The Propagandists have a hard lot as their villa is now occupied by the French. The American College received two medals in the concursus. The Propagandists were beaten by the American and Irish Colleges. He intends to visit Father Francis Pabisch as soon as things are settled. He had called on Pere Birmingham who is in Rome studying Italian. He expects Father L. Obermeyer to leave Mt. St. Mary's College since Father John R. Byrne left. McCloskey read some of Father William Barry's articles in Brownson and liked them. He asks Purcell to inform him how things stand concerning the War. He sends his regards to Purcell's brother, Father Collins and Mr. Barry. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Hecker, Father Isaac T., New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Sep 20 He feels quite disappointed at missing Purcell when he was in New York. He learns from Mrs. Sarah Peters that Purcell had a gratifying visit to the Holy City. He asks what time Purcell would like his mission. November would be the best month for them. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp.12mo. CACI II-5-a McCloskey, Father William, Gensano, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Sep 20 Young Dutton will no doubt make a good year's theology. O'Regan is doing well. Miss Seton spoke of the pleasure she enjoyed from Purcell's visit to Viterbo. Father Francis J. Pabisch is spending a week with them at the villa. Pabisch will send the relics as soon as possible. They have great fun with Pabisch; he is so good hearted. Old Father Birmingham is still at San Bartolomeo's studying Italian. McCloskey asks about the progress of the war and the future of Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick in case of separation. Reports say that General Rosecrans is hemmed in by the enemy and short of water for his troops. He thinks Lee is the best officer in the Southern army. McCloskey asks about Mt. St. Mary's College. Father John B. Byrne it seems has gone to Philadelphia and probably Father Francis J. Obermeyer will follow. McCloskey would be delighted to hear that Father Edward Fitzgerald is director of the seminary. He understands that the President, Father John McCaffery is a secessionist. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a McCaffrey, Father John, Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Sep 26 McCaffrey writes that he fears the union is lost and that only ruins will be left. He hopes Purcell will do all he can to save it. Maryland is no longer free and the people's rights under the Constitution are gone. Mentioning the imprisonment of Parkin Scott, S.T. Wallis, and the commissioners, he comments on the treatment they receive in Maryland from the organization of "Plug-Uglies". He accuses the Northern President as having been the ruin of the country. The Plug-Uglies and Lincolnites have made a bonfire to celebrate the suppression of our Legislature of thirty thousand copies of Mr. Wallis' report. They say it is treason but it contains only facts of protest against unconstitutional wrongs. McCaffrey asks Purcell if Catholics are not making a mistake in supporting any suppression of rights. Mrs. Joseph Bougher and her grandson, Henry Purcell Gallaher send their respects to Purcell. McCaffrey asks to be remembered to his friends. ` P.S. McCaffrey says he does not favor secession but wants only peace. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward, Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Sep 27 He acknowledges with pleasure Purcell's confidential lines. He is glad to hear of Purcell's safe arrival after his voyage across the waters. There is no change for the better in the condition of the country. The gentleman Purcell refers to has not been to Notre Dame thus far. They are building the foundations of the missionary home; but there Sorin's little funds will be nearly exhausted. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Sep 27 He rejoices that Purcell's resignation was not accepted. It is perhaps as well that Father Sylvester H. Rosecrans' appointment is deferred; he is still young. The news was received that General William Rosecrans' army had been surrounded and the general wounded and taken prisoner. It is out of his power to send the Pallium to Archbishop John M. Odin. The first battle will probably be fought near Louisville and on it depends the safety of the city. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Oct 3 M. Thiis, the Consul of Holland has gone on his way to New Orleans; he took the letters for Archbishop John M. Odin, but did not take the Pallium. The Pallium excited the curiosity of General Anderson when Spalding applied to him for a pass. These times of trouble are propitious for bringing sinners to a sense of their need of divine succor. There are rumors of war but no essential change in the situation. Poor Kentucky is likely to be used up between the two armies. The Pope congratulated him on his "history of the Reformation." They have received no additional news from General Rosecrans' division. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a St. Thomas Seminary, Seminarians of, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Oct 6 The signers congratulate Purcell on his return to his home, and are very happy over his safe return. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Luers, John H., Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Oct 7 When he was made bishop, the Precious Blood Fathers offered to take up a collection for him at Minster and other congregations. Luers begged them to wait until he should need it more. The congregation of Mishawaka, Indiana lost their school and church with all its contents, by fire. There was no insurance. The congregation of 125 German and Irish families is very poor. It will be impossible for them to get through without assistance. Luers asks Purcell to give Father Henry Koenig, the pastor, permission to take up a collection in those places mentioned. Luers will regard it as a favor bestowed on him personally. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Carrell, George A., Bishop of Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Oct 9 He thanks Purcell for the suggestion about the French minister. He will act upon it. He asks if Mr. Murray told Purcell that when he was in Paduca the surgeon told him that the German infidel regiment there protested against having Sisters of Charity and the priest Father Power. The government will be ruined by those Germans. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Young, O.P., Father Nicholas, _____ , to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Oct 12 He spoke with Father Francis Cubero about the taking charge of St. Patrick's by their order. They would be gratified to have that for establishing their order in that city. They would give Purcell every consolation. Their Provincial would accept Purcell's offering with gratitude. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Navarron, Father Louis, Stonelick, Clermont County, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Oct 14 On September 7, Navarron received a letter from X. Juen and John Snider of St. Louis, New Boston, asking if Father Ferdinand Beiter, a German priest might read Mass for them. Navarron consented provided he presented a written permission from Purcell's vicar general. He visited Navarron after saying Mass that Sunday and the following Friday and showed a permission signed by Father Otto Jair and Purcell. Navarron asked him to get Purcell's permission to hear the confessions of the Germans. Navarron asks if he has visited Purcell. He doubts that he is at New Boston since they brought a child from there to him to be baptized, saying that he did not have the means of baptizing the child there. He came from Germany, and has a relative near New Boston. How he lives Navarron does not know since his two congregations scarcely support him. Navarron asks if Purcell appointed Bieter as pastor of St. Louis Church. ` P.S. He sends greetings to Father Edward Purcell and the other priests. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Wood, James F., Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop Jiohn Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Oct 14 He is sorry to have missed seeing Purcell when he passed through Philadelphia; he could have heard so many things of Rome. He sends a few copies of "Sacerdos Sanctificatus" just now published. He hopes the Library question will not be revived. Evidently the Archbishop of Baltimore Francis Patrick Kenrick was stung by Purcell's notice of the sentiment in Rome. These disunion troubles have affected Kenrick seriously and increases his sensitiveness. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Baraga, Frederic, Bishop of Sault Ste. Marie, Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Oct 17 Father Ed Van Paemel is always sick and wants to go back to his native Belgium. So Baraga will be all alone again. Therefore, he wishes to have Mr. Bourion, his theological student. Perhaps he can ordain Bourion in the course of the winter. He asks that Purcell charge him only with the time Bourion was at the seminary. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Quinlan, John, Bishop of Mobile, Mobile, Alabama, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Oct 19 Quinlan has just returned from Huntsville, Northern Alabama, where he laid the cornerstone of a new church. He acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 8th and is glad to hear of Purcell's safe arrival home and of his good health about which he learned from Father Barry. Father David Whelan has compiled the "Ordo." Bishop James Whelan of Nashville may know a safe way to get it to Cincinnati. Mr. Hayden, an Irish Catholic from Louisville, Kentucky, who has been successful in running a blockade between both armies, talked to Quinlan. He was on his way to New Orleans and said on his way through Nashville he would take any letters of Bishop Whelan's to be sent North. Perhaps he can take the "Ordo" safely across the line. Quinlan and Father Whelan will both pray that Donald MacLeod, who will be ordained soon, will make a worthy priest. Quinlan sends his regards to his friends and especially to the Considines. ` Note: Father David Whelan descries that Father Barry take care in correcting the "Ordo." :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Oct 23 Dr. Jedediah V. Huntington is in Chicago in great distress and he has sent him $25. Huntington is not to live long and Spalding thought that Purcell might like to help him. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Oct 29 Spalding is indignant towards the flattering of Catholics at times when they are needed and inevitable bad treatment they will receive when their services can be dispensed with. He says they are not treated badly and the Sisters of Charity are at the Military Hospital. He hopes to hear what the expected decree from Rome says about the controversy concerning the Litanies. He sends a copy of his agreement with General Robert Anderson, which was substantially carried out. He sends his regards to all the clergy and to Purcell's Brother. ` Copy The Memo of Agreement between General Anderson and Bishop Spalding, Sept. 24, 1861: 1. The Sisters of Charity are to nurse the wounded and sick under the direction of the army surgeons. ~ Document ~ 2. Everything necessary for them is to be supplied. ` 3. They are to have every facility for attending to their religious duties. ` Signed by the general and the Bishop. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Sorin, Father Edward F., Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Nov The stationary used contains an architects picture of the Missionary Home which is to be a home for clergymen who are too old to carry on the duties of the ministry. It is situated on the shore of the lake St. Joseph and near the University of Notre Dame. The building, the details of which are given, is to contain forty eight private rooms and have four stories. A list of prices is given, varying as to the ages of the priests, which will be required from each subscriber. Pope Pius IX contributed 2000 francs to the work of construction. The estimated cost will be $20,000 and Sorin requests the cooperation of the clergy with protection from the bishops. Sorin gives an extract of a letter, which was accompanied by a donation, telling him of the goodness and importance of the project. Sorin hopes Purcell will aid the undertaking. :: II-5-a Form letter planographed 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Nov 8 Spalding has been ill for 10 days. He was afraid he was going to die and went so far as to make a list of names of possible successors. He is sorry the controve4rsy over the Litanies appeared in the newspapers. Spalding has been informed by Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore that Dr. Jedediah V. Huntington is to sail for Paris from New York on the 9th. Father Abraham was ordained in 1844 in Dublin for the diocese of Louisville with the authorization of Bishop Guy Chabrat through Father E. McMahon, and arrived in Kentucky the same year. ` P.S. He is glad Purcell's sisters are doing so much good. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-h Kuhr, Father Gerhard Henry, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Nov 11. Incomplete letter. Note in Purcell's handwriting indicates that the letter is from Kuhr of St. Philomena adding "a precious something". They are not able to pay the debts of St. Mary's and other churches. The same will be true if St. Anthony's church be built in the same size. Their hope of filling their church from part of the faithful near Holy Trinity will be cut off, as the other part was cut off this year. Also they hoped that the new Church of the Immaculate Heart of Mary would be for English speaking, instead it has become All Saints and the preaching is done only in German and German Catholics are drawn there. For that reason Purcell should excuse him for saying that St. Philomena's is half or more than half empty. He has received word from Rome that after 28 years of priesthood and at Christmas for twenty-five years away from Rome that he is to return to Rome at Christmas within two years remain there until Easter or Pentecost. :: II-5-h Part of A.L.S. Latin Photostat from Mt. St. Joseph's, Cincinnati Latin 4pp. 16mo. CACI II-5-a McCloskey, Father William, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Nov 15 McCloskey encloses a decree concerning the Litanies, and will inform Purcell what they think of the decree in Rome later. He is sorry Purcell put the article in the Telegraph concerning the winning of the prizes by the Irish and American Colleges over the Propagandists because of the hard feelings it caused. He will deliver Purcell's opinion as to its outcome. Cardinal Cajetan Bedini will probably remain in Rome until December. Father Francis Pabisch is still studying St. Thomas. Bishop James R. Bailey may come to Rome but McCloskey thinks the trouble then will keep him away. O'Regan and Dutton are both well. He sends regards to Purcell's brother, Father Collins, Gilmore, Mr. Barry, and Walker. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Geissel, John Cardinal, Archbishop of Cologne, Cologne, Germany, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Nov 30 Father John Henry Joseph Hubert van Asten showed him Purcell's letter in which Purcell says he will receive van Asten into the diocese of Cincinnati on condition that Geissel gives him good testimonial letters. Van Asten was ordained in Cologne September 4, 1854. Since he gave Geissel many scandals, Geissel cannot give him good testimonials. But in many respects Van Asten is worthy of doing good work for the Church and his own salvation. If Purcell is willing to accept him, Geissel will give dimissorial letters. :: II-5-a A.L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Sorin, Father Edward F., Notre Dame, Indiana, to The Editors of the Catholic Telegraph, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Dec 2 The stationary used contains an architects picture of the Missionary Home which is to be a home for clergymen who are too old to carry on the duties of the ministry. It is situated on the shore of the lake St. Joseph and near the University of Notre Dame. The building, the details of which are given, is to contain forty eight private rooms and have four stories. A list of prices is given, varying as to the ages of the priests, which will be required from each subscriber. Pope Pius IX contributed 2,000 francs to the work of construction. The estimated cost will be $20,000 and Sorin requests the cooperation of the clergy with protection from the bishops. Sorin gives an extract of a letter, which was accompanied by a donation, telling him of the goodness and importance of the project. Sorin asks the editors to give notice to his plans and copies for them a letter which he received from Archbishop John Baptist Purcell expressing approval of the project and gratitude to Pope Pius IX and Cardinal Alexander Barnabo for their patronage of the proposed Missionary House. :: II-5-a Planographed letter with note A.S., 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Carrell, George A., Bishop of Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Dec 5 Father T. R. Butler who lately applied for admission into Purcell's diocese influenced by some unfortunate circumstances has decided to remain where he is. This is the letter course. It will prevent much talk. Father Butler stands high in the community. It would be a matter of conscience to suffer a priest of Butler's age, experience, and piety to leave the diocese. Carrell would gladly live and die a Trappist, if he could only obtain permission to resign. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Pabisch, Father Francis J., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Dec 8 He is not responsible for the delay in sending the relics but after much difficulty in having the proper authentication they are on their way. The Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore was right in saying that the Litany of the Sacred Name of Jesus was not approved. It would seem that a coadjutor with right of succession could assist at a provincial council with the approval of the other bishops. He cites various opinions on the matter. The present secretary of the Sacred Congregation of Council is Msgr. Gianelli. Archbishop Cullen of Dublin is to be made a Cardinal. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-a Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Father M.A. Meyer, Ohio 1861 Dec 9 Father J. Luhr has informed him that the Archbishop of Cincinnati has notified Meyer to return to Piqua. Rappe is sorry to stand against the Archbishop but this is a point of discipline and if necessary he will appeal to higher authority. Meyer is well aware that he belongs to the diocese of Cleveland. Rappe allowed Meyer to go to the novitiate of the Society of Mary at Dayton but he did not give him an exeat. The moment Meyer leaves the diocese he will be ipso facto suspended. ` Meyer, Father M.A., , Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio ` Meyer received the above letter when he was about to set out for Piqua. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Father Benjamin J., Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Dec 11 In the absence of the bishop he made application to General Buell for a pass for Mrs. Donavan and son. The General said he could not grant it and held out no hopes of its being granted in the future. Spalding did what he could. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Dec 18 The lines are now very strictly drawn and no passes are granted. He believes the Treasurer of the Seminary sent him the account for his students but he cannot find it. He asks that the treasurer be instructed as to Purcell's views in reference to an interchange of accounts with Father F. Chambige. The notorious Father Hugh Quigley, D.D. is chaplain of the forces at Cairo Illinois. He wrote Spalding for faculties in his diocese but when Spalding asked him from which bishop he received his mission Quigley became furious. The interference of England presents a new phase in the sad troubles. Mr. Devlin of New York tells him that Archbishop John Hughes' mission is to Spain. No one know the purpose. He is saddened at the destruction of the cathedral of Bishop Patrick N. Lynch of Charleston, South Carolina. He asks if Father William O. Higgins has come to Kentucky with the 10th Ohio Regiment. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a McMahon, Father A., Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Dec 26 From a heart overflowing with gratitude he thanks Purcell because he has by his clemency saved his sinful soul from shipwreck. He begs Purcell to take him again under his care by replacing him in the church of All Saints. All he receives for baptisms, marriages and collections will go to help liquidate the Church debt. He will also beg to obtain money to pay the debts. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Dec 26 He has just learned that Father M.A. Mayer has left the diocese of Cleveland without exeat to enter the diocese of Cincinnati. This is a violation of common and a scandal. He knows Purcell thinks differently about the affair and claims Meyer as his subject. Rappe suggests the affair be submitted to a disinterested tribunal. :: II-5-a A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-a Navarron, Father Louis, St. Philomena, Clermont County, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Dec 27 Navarron sends a memorandum of the expenses and receipts of the Church of St. Philomena from November 27, 1859 to September 15, 1861; the baptisms, marriages, and deaths of St. Philomena and of St. Louis of New Boston, and of the results of his visits to St. Louis of New Boston. :: II-5-a A.D.S. 3pp. 4to. CACI II-5-a Fehlings, Father Henry, Canal Dover, Ohio, toArchbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1861 Dec 31 Since Purcell cannot send a priest to help him he has bought a horse and buggy for which he hopes to pay as soon as possible. It is not so hard as before. The congregation of Canal Dover is willing to pay their $100 as soon as they can. :: II-5-a A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Jan 1 Fitzgerald found a place for the orphans about whom he previously wrote Purcell. In 1857 he received a written statement from Father James Meagher which was to be a full account of the church debts. Since then a claim for $65 was made. Meagher says the claim is valid but shows the account of where it was spent. Fitzgerald ignored the claim and is now faced with a lawsuit. He desires to know if he should stand the suit or pay the claim for which there is no account or note. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Jan 3 The difficulty between Rappe and Purcell is not an affair of sentiment but a question of principle. The question is to know if Father Mary Anthony Meyer, on leaving his religious community, remained a subject of the diocese of Cleveland and if on leaving the diocese he received his exeat. Rappe will furnish to the judges the necessary proofs. It is impossible for him to come to Cincinnati for the meeting of the bishops. He asks that Purcell excuse him as a testimony of the profound respect that Rappe has for him. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b McCloskey, Father William, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Jan 8 McCloskey acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 2nd of December with a 10 pound draft enclosed. He saw the Cardinal who is going to see the Pope today and McCloskey hopes tomorrow to be able to send Purcell the faculties he asked for. He met Father Bonaventura and his troops have all dispersed too few to hold together. Miss Seton is in the United States. Madame Bontonslinn asks Purcell's prayers for a sick friend. Rosecrans has been appointed to the Coadjutership. The rumor has it that next Spring there will be a grand gathering of all the bishops of the world in Rome for the beatification of the Franciscan martyrs. Archbishop John Hughes, wrote that he would spend the Christmas holidays in Rome but he is still in Paris. Pabisch took the painting and some relics and no doubt the painting is on its way. O'Regan, Dutton, and Richter are doing well. McCloskey mentions the injury suffered by Father Xaupi. The Pope is well and sang Masses during Christmas. Two Canadian bishops, Jacket and Gigues left this morning. Dr. Ullathorne of Birmingham preaches tomorrow at San Andradilla Valley and Dr. Manning, on Monday. McCloskey mentioned the francs to the Cardinal but he understood the mistake. The Propagandist Students were not obliged to stay in Rome during the vacations. They joined others in the Albon Hills. McCloskey hopes Pabisch has succeeded in gathering his Litany documents. The Congregation of Propaganda is divided into East and West with cardinal Barnobo retaining the Western division. McCloskey sends regards to friends and congratulations to Bishop Rosecrans on his consecration to Bishop. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo., Part of manuscript is torn out CACI II-5-b Hackspiel, Father John, Sandusky City, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Jan 9 Hackspiel has been trying to enter a monastery for a year and each request is turned down by Bishop Amadeus Rappe of Cleveland because of the need of priests. He desires to know if he will be suspended if he leaves without license, since he promised to enter the monastery and cannot obtain dismission. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Juncker, Henry D., Bishop of Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Jan 10 Juncker, so busy he could not find time to write, now offers his wishes to Purcell for a happy New Year. He will accept Purcell's invitation to visit him if it is possible for him to leave Cairo, Illinois at that time. Fathers C.F. Smarius and Arnold Damen with others are giving missions within the Diocese, and Juncker will have to give Confirmation after each mission. These will be the first missions given for the English people there and Juncker asks Purcell for prayers for their success. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Canton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Jan 10 He had hoped that Purcell would accept his proposition to submit their difficulty to an impartial tribunal. He respects Purcell's conviction that Father Mory Anthony Meyer is his subject. But they cannot be the judge of their own cause. He asks Purcell to permit the matter to be submitted to their confreres, one selected by Purcell, the other by Rappe. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Alemany, Joseph S., Archbishop of San Francisco, California, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Jan 11 Alemany knew of Father Terence Smith's coming to San Francisco from Father Thomas Bennett. Bennett said the physicians did not approve of Smith's remaining in Ireland and suggested California. Alemany offered Smith much hospitality because of his letters from Purcell, and he thinks it proper to inform Purcell of the matter. He received the papers of the Propaganda which Purcell sent containing the articles about Judge Peter Burnett. He suggests that Purcell have his brother see to the publication of the lives of the Irish Saints, which he thinks would be widely read. Alemany wishes Purcell a happy New Year. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Jan 11 Spalding is in need of Chaplains for the troops and the hospitals. They soon expect to have a dozen hospitals. The Sisters are already taking care of four hospitals. One priest baptized five dying soldiers in a week, that being all he could instruct and prepare. Spalding asks if Father William O. Higgins has arrived in Kentucky where he is needed as there is but one priest in the main column on green river. In each of the two divisions of Thomas and Nelson there is but one priest, and more are needed. Bishop James Whelan of Nashville passed through en route to Cincinnati and the East and mentioned the need of another priest among the Confederates at Bowling Green Kentucky but Spalding has one priest stationed there who is so busy he cannot even attend his ordinary duties. Because of the extension of the diocese over the military lives Spalding cannot get any cooperation. He asked Whelan to bring back a Dominican Father. Disease is now taking more lives than the battle. Spalding likes the change in the appearance of the Telegraph but disapproves it devoting so much space to politics. He was shocked at the little article in #8 of the Telegraph concerning the advising of Catholics by Charleston to leave the city as they expected the Harbor to be ruined by the blockade. He considered it bad taste, and written by an irresponsible writer. Bishop Patrick N. Lynch of Charleston, South Carolina lost his home and most of his library. The rescript he published settles the questions of the Litanies. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b McMahon, Father Abraham, Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Jan 12 He regrets that he has been the primary cause of the complaints mentioned in Purcell's letter. But he will endeavor to make atonement. He left Cincinnati at Purcell's direction to come to Notre Dame for a few weeks with the hope of returning to Cincinnati again. He cannot have peace unless he is under Purcell's direction. He will undertake to pay off all the debts on the church and will keep a scant five or six dollars a week for his support. He collected $4000 while the church was building in a space of seven months. It is reasonable to suppose that he can pay off all the debt in a short time. The only earthly consolation he seeks is that Purcell will take him back. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Henni, John M., Bishop of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Jan 13 Henni sent his apologies to Father Joseph Ferneding. Because his attention will be needed concerning some money matters about the first of February, he will not be able to accept Purcell's invitation to his Celebration, but will pray for him. ` P.S. Henni thanks Purcell for the photograph of the Pope, brought from Rome. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Luers, John H., Bishop of Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Jan 14 He is much obliged to Purcell for the invitation to be present at the celebration of the St. Aloysius Orphan Society. Luers received a letter from the Holy Father thanking him for the small collection which he gave him. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward, Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Jan 14 The best way for Purcell to put his eight bells into a chime is to send an exact description of each to some house in Europe for the casting of a cylinder and other fixing. He suggests writing to Ernest Bolles of Le Mans, France, the founder of the bells at Notre Dame. The Brothers merely put up the parts they received from Mans. Now they have succeeded in installing a keyboard. Three of the Fathers of the Congregation of Holy Cross are chaplains in the Washington army and another in Jeffersonville, Indiana or in Kentucky. They were all commissioned by the Department at the request of Colonels who knew them before. Mother Angela Gillespie, C.S.C. is in Mound City, Illinois where she has the care of a very large hospital. She also attends the hospital at Cairo, Illinois and another at Paducah, Kentucky. She wrote that the sisters had baptized 37 dying soldiers. Cardinal Alexander Barnabo sent the blessings of the Holy Father for the work of the Missionary's Home. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Wood, James F., Bishop of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Jan 16 Wood is sorry he made Purcell repeat his invitation for February 2nd and he will gladly come to the Silver Jubilee of St. Aloysius Verein. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Rappe, Amadues, Bishop of Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Jan 22 He accepts Purcell's offer to submit the affair of Father Mory Anthony Meyer to the Holy See for solution. He is perfectly convinced that Purcell believes he is defending a legitimate cause. But he wants Purcell to believe that he too is acting in good faith in claiming Meyer as a subject of the diocese of Cleveland. He acts from a motive of order; it is a question of principle, not of sentiment. He hopes to diminish the pain he has caused Purcell in refusing to assume the debt of Canton, Ohio which Purcell constructed before Rappe's promotion to Cleveland. Called to a new diocese with resources Rappe was surprised when Purcell said he owed him $1000 to the German Catholics of Canton. Rappe visited several influential members of the parish who said they would never liquidate that debt contracted without their consent. Rappe knew he would offend Purcell in repudiating the debt. But in conscience he knew he could not impose the debt on the new diocese. He consulted authorities who told him that the mother church according to canon law owed nothing to a portion of the Catholics who desire to found a new congregation. Purcell asked Rappe to pay what he could on the debt. He writes to justify his position. He suffers to see Purcell suffer, the more so since Purcell has defended him against those who try to ruin his reputation. Purcell is offended by Rappe's preference for judges chosen outside of the province of Cincinnati but Rappe knows it is impossible for one prelate to decide against his superior. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b St. Palais, Maurice de, Bishop of Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Jan 22 He received the sum which Purcell sent him. It came just in time as he needed it to pay his taxes. He is waiting the return of Father Michael Marendt in order to visit Cannelton. But he will visit it this spring whether Marendt returns of not if Cannelton survives the war. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Wood, James P., Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Jan 24 Wood hopes to be in Cincinnati on Tuesday and will see Purcell. He sends 1/4 cask of Lisbon wine to Father Edward Purcell as a token of friendship. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Lamy, John B., Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Jan 27 He wrote to Purcell last May from St. Louis but received no answer. It happened to be just when troubles commenced in St. Louis, Missouri. New Mexico has her share of suffering. Most of the young men are enlisted. Two important posts were shamefully given up to a handful of Texans. The volunteers are discontented because they have not been paid. It is doubtful whether they will join the regulars to oppose a larger force of Texans who are now on the Rio Grande 150 miles from Santa Fe. More than 1,000 children have died from the small pox. The savages are worse than ever. He has some checks to send to Kreutzburgh and Nurre but it is not safe to send drafts at the present time. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Jan 28 Fitzgerald desires to send two orphans to the orphanage if Purcell will permit. He tells Purcell about a young boy of 17 from Ireland who wishes to study for the Church but his Father can give only $200 towards the expenses. Father Thomas J. Coppinger is in Columbus and Fitzgerald hopes he will regain his health. Father B. Hemsteger is improving steadily in regards to his health. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Lefevere, Peter B., Bishop of Zela, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Jan 28 The accusations against Father Cornelius Moutard of Jackson, Michigan are entirely false and are the work of a group of men who disapproved his closing and re-renting some pews from which they carried on selfish speculations which resulted in a lawsuit. They lost the suit and threatened to see that he was forced to leave the congregation and they are responsible for articles appearing in the papers, and the letters which Purcell has received concerning Father Moutard. Lefevere is pleased that there are many good Catholics in Michigan but those who are not good are worse than infidels, and he looks upon the men who wrote the letter to Purcell as not being good Catholics. Because they may have made some money by the advent of the Canals and Railroads they try to dictate to the priests and bishops and they do not even understand the first principles of Catholic Religion. Lefevere is sorry that he cannot accept Purcell's invitation to attend the Silver Jubilee of the German Orphan Asylum, but he will be busy with some arrangements previously made. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Feb 4 Fitzgerald would have liked to see Purcell in Cincinnati, but he is unable to leave Columbus because of the stroke of partial paralysis suffered by Father Thomas J. Coppinger. He is quite certain the false charges written against him were written by one of the school brothers. Fitzgerald's contracts to fence the property of Mr. Phelan were broken by the man engaged to do the work. The only relatives living with him are his sister who does the housework and his Father who acts as sexton. Edward O'Mealey never stopped ten minutes over six times since he left for Ireland 15 years ago. The Chalice was stolen and so Fitzgerald bought a safe but few people know of this, except the mentioned school teacher who knows why it was bought. The church income is $1800 per annum and after expenses are met there remains but $650 for Pastor, current expenses and payment on the debt left by Father James Meagher. Though the debt was $2317, it is almost all paid off because of Fitzgerald's accomplishments. He says that he will always be ready for any work Purcell may demand of him. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Young, O.P., Father Nicholas D., St. Catherine's Cottage, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Feb 5 Young has received Purcell's letter with its sad information. He has reason to fear that it is true. The scandals in Memphis he had heard from Father James M. Clarkson and at the suggestion of Bishop Martin J. Spalding he wrote to Bishop James Whelan. The admonition was never noticed. He has feared a repetition. They heard that Whelan had left Louisville but was not coming to their convent. If Spalding has heard from Purcell Young hopes that he persuaded Whelan to come to them where he can save himself from degradation of character by retirement with or among the community at St. Rose. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-5-b Whelan, O.P., James, Bishop of Nashville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Feb 5 Whelan is pained to write on the subject. He admits using some stimulant because of the coldness during his trip to Louisville, as he has on other occasions. He denies that he has any propensity of this kind. He does not wish to excuse his folly but asks that the matter be dropped or left before the throne of God. He solemnly promises not to use such stimulants again unless under physicians orders. If Purcell writes he is to address the letter in care of Bishop Martin J. Spalding. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Fitzgerald, Father Joseph, Delaware, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Feb 6 Fitzgerald encloses a full statement of the financial affairs of the Church. The school is not self sufficing and the collections are small. The two men who complained to Purcell about the downfall of the school are in debt to it themselves, as can be seen on Mr. Miller's Jr. books. Neither of them should consider themselves Catholics because they haven't attended Mass for 6 months. The Irish were about to have the teacher dismissed but Fitzgerald spoiled their plans. The elder Mr. Miller is responsible for adding $200 to the church debt by buying a small organ. Miller is a very moody and eccentric old man, and he was wrong when he told Purcell that Fitzgerald was neglecting his German countrymen because he promised them and kept his promise at a cost of $48 to himself by having a German priest in six times a year. The Germans are zealous and have often asked that he denounce the few complainers. He has complied with Purcell's wish that he visit none but his own people and went so far as to decline an invitation to Judge Williams. Because he lives half a mile from the Chapel he says Mass but 2 or 3 times a week. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 8pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Feb 8 Fitzgerald is just on his way to Bellefontaine and Marion Ohio when he receives Purcell's letter. Father Thomas J.J. Coppinger is feeling better and will preach tomorrow but; because of his hand, he cannot say Mass. Father Bernard Seling will take Coppinger's place tomorrow at St. Patrick's, but Fitzgerald believes Coppinger will soon be in perfect health because now, with the exception of his arm, his health is better than it has been for years. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Young, O.P., Father Nicholas D., Cottage of St. Catherine, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Feb 10 Since writing to Purcell Young has received a consoling letter from Bishop James Whelan from which he quotes some words in which Whelan acknowledges Young's interest and announces that he has made a vow against the evil. Whelan feels that he can keep the vow. Young has no doubts that Whelan will fulfill these promises and become a worthy bishop. Father Joseph A. Kelly O.P. the Dominican Provincial at St. Rose has learned from Father John H. Lynch, O.P. that Bishop George Carrell and other bishops have petitioned Rome for an administrator for the diocese. Young pleads with Purcell for a reconsideration of the case. If the matter is stopped now the scandal will be forgotten, but if he is suspended the scandal will spread. Young feels for him, as he has great talent. Young has not heard from Father Francis Cubero, and hopes that he is doing well. ` A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. ` Purcell, John Baptist, Archbishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick, of St. Louis, Missouri ` Purcell thinks it right to show this letter to Kenrick to correct an impression expressed in Kenrick's letter. In Latin the scandal did not happen "in my house" but in a public tavern where it was seen. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward, Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Feb 11 By the last Telegraph he learned of the appointment of Father Sylvester H. Rosecrans. He congratulates Purcell and Rosecrans on the event which he considers important. Sorin brought a relic of St. Philii from Rome last year. They would like to make a solemn translation of it into the new chapel they built for the novitiate of the Brothers after the designs of the Portiuncula of St. Francis of Assissi. For this chapel Sorin obtained the indulgences of the famous sanctuary of Assissi and the Holy Father has declared it a regular pilgrimage of devotion to the Blessed Virgin. He would invite several bishops to attend and he asks Purcell to preside. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Halle, Augustine Bartholomew, Bishop of Leitmeriz, Bohemia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Feb 13 The three years which Bishop Halle granted to Father Anthony Bermann to work in the diocese of Cincinnati have expired. Because of his need of priests and because Father Bermann wishes to return Halle by these letters asks Purcell to release him while at the same time he recalls him to his former diocese. Purcell will please send testimonial letters concerning the three years he has worked in the diocese of Cincinnati. He thanks Purcell for his kindness to Bermann. :: II-5-b A.L.S. Latin 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Feb 19 Fitzgerald just returned from the Bellefontiane Missions and complies with Purcell's requests through Father Thomas J.J. Coppinger. He announced the places he attended that a pastor had been appointed and would take over before Sunday. Fitzgerald knows of no preparations having been made for the new pastor. The necessities for saying Mass, with the exception of a Chalice and Wine can be found at the principal stations. While on the mission he heard the confessions of some of the Germans scattered throughout the territory. At Kenton, Ohio there are over 100 German speaking families and Fitzgerald tells Purcell of the need for a German speaking priest because they are leaving the Church and becoming Lutherans. Father Coppinger's health is improving. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Barry, Father William James, Mt. St. Mary's, near Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Feb 20 He told Purcell Sunday the charge that George Konig brought against Mr. Hemsteger. Konig and Hemsteger were cronies in the seminary. As Konig was an evil influence, Barry made Hemsteger keep away from him. He gives a detailed account of the charges against the two. Konig was dismissed from the seminary but nothing was proved against Hemsteger. Enclosed a statement of two young ladies about the conduct of Konig and Hemsteger. :: II-5-b A.L.S. pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b St. Palais, Maurice de, Bishop of Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Feb 25 His absence from Vincennes prevented him from answering Purcell's letter but he hopes Purcell made use of the power he has for the diocese of Vincennes. De St. Palais made a visit to his confrere Bishop John H. Luers of Fort Wayne and is happy to say that he did not make a mistake in choosing Fort Wayne as the episcopal see. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Mar He received the petition of St. Boniface which Purcell sent him. He regrets that Purcell was not sufficiently informed to form a judgment on that affair. Rappe's conduct does not merit blame. They are authorized by the Council of Baltimore to divide congregations as the need arises. Their conduct has been according to law. Sentiments and feelings had to suffer from time to time when it was a question of breaking up old habitants as in the case Purcell mentions. Rappe tried to spare that family from the sorrow of separation; he gave them permission to attend St. Boniface's. But other families living closer to St. Nicholas wanted the same privilege and because of the discontent Rappe was obliged to withdraw the privilege. However, he permitted the good mother to go to the old church. Rappe knows with certainty that the petition was suggested by a priest interested in having as many people as possible in the church of St. Boniface. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Sophia, Sister, Cumberland, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Mar 2 Sister Sophia being indisposed writes to Purcell that all are well. The Sisters are very thankful to Purcell for the opportunity that they have received to do good to the "Northern Boys." The boys are delighted and one of them claimed that others would not have died had they sisters come sooner. Many died unattended. The number of deaths has decreased in the last few weeks. Seven were reported in the dead house that day. Many of the boys are from Indiana. They liked [Father Edward T. Collins and they all want to see him again. The priests do not visit the hospital often, unless sent for. Yesterday, they have had the conversion of Mr. Miller. Father Collins talked to him several times. Two other patients have expressed the desire to be baptized. The Protestant ministers are getting around. There is a "dandy of a fellow" among them who was ashamed to sing and pray in front of the Sisters, but a few days ago he managed to ask a Sister if she had any objections to his performing his religious duties. The Sister replied certainly not, and he began to sing and cry. However, he did not impress the soldiers and some of them were very amused by his maneuvering. The following day, some of the boys who were standing up, suddenly ran and jumped into their bunks as soon as they heard the minister was coming back. They all claim that they were feeling weak and that they were not able to kneel down and pray. As soon as the minister had left they all got up pretending to feel better. Sister Sophia believes that Dr. Suchley is a first-rate gentleman. Suchley has left for Winchester in order to take care of the wounded. It is expected that the battle will begin today. Suchley will probably want more Sisters if the battle does begin today. Sister Sophia asks to be remembered to Fathers Edward Purcell, E.T. Collins, Burges Borgess ?, and William S. Hally. She sends best regards from the Sisters of Georgestreet and the Hospital. She is happy to send the news to Dr. Bonner that Sister Etienne is doing well. She did see Sister Madelaine at the convent in Wheeling. ` P.S. She asks him to excuse the spelling and writing. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Young, O.P., Father Nicholas, Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Mar 3 Young proposes to celebrate the feast of St. Thomas with solemnity the next Sunday, within the Octave, but he is uncertain whether to use the White Vestments of the Feast or conform with the character of the Season. Young decided on two evening services a week during Lent. He sent $10 by Father Joseph Dunn, O.P. as his contribution to the diocesan Seminary and he wants to know if a like contribution is expected of his assistant. The state of the people is quiet and orderly. Young feels that it would be better for some of the weak ones if Father Francis Cubero would cease his pathetic appeals and mind his own business. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b St. Palais, Maurice de, Bishop of Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Mar 6 Father Lawrence Osterling who passed a year with the Franciscan Fathers of Cincinnati has come to Vincennes and has offered his services to De. St. Palais. He presented good papers and appearances are in his favor, but De. St. Palais refused to accept him until he heard from Purcell. CACI II-5-b Purcell, John Baptist, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Father Custodian of Franciscan Fathers, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Mar 8 He writes to inquire about Father Lawrence Osterling, if he was dismissed and for what reason. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French and Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Juncker, Henry D., Bishop of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Mar 11 He congratulates Purcell on the realization of his wishes to have at last obtained a coadjutor. He will pray that the coadjutor will sweeten Purcell's years. It will be impossible for him to assist at the consecration. Juncker asks if he has the power to suspend and absolve in the case of a young priest who has been accused of absolving his accomplice. He also asks about the validity of a marriage case. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b St. Palais, Maurice de, Bishop of Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Mar 16 He refused the services of Father Lawrence Osterling, O.F.M.. Father Eusebius Schmid, O.F.M. wrote that Oesterling belonged to his Province and that the distance from a community would be harmful. De St. Palais does not know what to do about the invitation to go to Rome. It would seem to him that because of the great distance a deputy from the province would suffice. One of their confreres who has not yet made his ad limina visit could be their deputy. De St. Palais' excuse is the difficulty in obtaining the money and the fact that he recently made the voyage. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Mar 18 Kenrick did not interfere in regard to the Sisters of Charity until he was asked for directions by Father J.X. Seelos. He meant no disrespect in any of the circumstances which Purcell referred to. He hopes to live in friendly relations to all his colleagues and especially Purcell. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Power, Father Michael, Paducah, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Mar 19 Power mailed Purcell's letters in Memphis three days after he received them. He tells Purcell to send him any letters which he wants mailed to his friends in the South. He had permission to visit Hickman, Columbus and other stations around there, but does not know if he will have this permission in the future. He will be able to send all of Purcell's letters. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Mar 20 Spalding finds Purcell's letter on his return from Bardstown Kentucky where he installed Father Francis Chambige as superior of the Nazareth Community. He is sorry that Purcell is unwell and hopes to find him well when he comes to Cincinnati. As Spalding has to preach for the Orphans he will be unable to see Purcell on Sunday but will be up on Tuesday and will either bring his brother or another priest. The said experience of Bishop Henry D. Juncker reminds Spalding that it is impossible to be too sure of religious training of the candidates for the ministry, and that many young priests and seminarians are lacking in true ecclesiastical spirit. He asks Purcell to pray for two adults, one of whom he just baptized and the other, a fashionable woman, whom he hopes to baptize soon. He sends his regards to Dr. Sylvester H. Rosecrans. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Wood, James F., Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Mar 20 Wood wrote to Father Sylvester H. Rosecrans telling him that it will be impossible for him to attend his Consecration because he must be in Harrisburg when the Senate takes up a measure over which he is greatly concerned and hopes Dr. Rosecrans will excuse his absence. Wood is waiting for the return of a power of attorney sent to Father Edward Purcell to be executed so that he may draw from one of the Philadelphia Savings Funds some money for a man in Cincinnati. Wood has been shown a copy of Bishop George A. Carroll's address to the French Consul General in which he charges J _____ P _____ M _____ of defrauding the church and the poor of $200 and the question asked is if such a person is fit to represent the Emperor's government in Cincinnati. The French Consul who showed Wood the statement of Bishop Carroll's asked if he would get some information from Purcell regarding the matter and so Wood asked for the desired information so that he may tell the Consul what they desire and will personally destroy the letter. He is sorry for J _____ P _____ M _____ . He sends his regards to all who will be at the Consecration. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Juncker, Henry D., Bishop of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Mar 28 Juncker received a letter from Cardinal Barnabo acknowledging the money paid for him by Purcell. He wrote to Barnabo on August 26, 1861 and attached a note asking the Holy Father to receive his little mite. He also enclosed in the letter his answer to complaints made against him by some other priests along with a request for dispensation from the decrees of the Council of Trent in some six French missions. As none of these events were mentioned in a letter of February 25, 1862 he sends a copy to Purcell to give to the Cardinal while in Rome. In a letter later received from the Cardinal, Juncker is asked why Father Thomas Walsh refused communion to the woman who lives with Father Patrick McCabe in Cairo, Ill. as she wrote a letter to the Cardinal complaining of Walsh's action. Juncker tells Purcell that to tell of all the crimes those two are guilty of would fill a book, and when McCabe sued him and the woman appeared as principal witness it caused nothing but scandal. In church the woman did much damage and tore the silk lining from the tabernacle. Juncker asks Purcell not to let Father Thomas Walsh give her any Sacraments until she makes public reparation. He asks Purcell when he is leaving Cincinnati. He is going to Quincy next week but will be back in Alton on the Monday after Palm Sunday. He asks if it is proper for Bishops to act as extraordinary Confessor for Sisters if no proper confessor is available. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Wood, James F., Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Mar 29 Wood thanks Purcell for his letter of the 23rd. He will destroy it, communicating such portions as are proper to the French Consul. It is impossible for him to go to Rome because of the war and the finances of the Diocese. He regrets that he could not be at Cincinnati for the Consecration of Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans, but he was busy with his duties and also had to say some Masses in Harrisburg because of the illness of a pastor in one of the Congregations. The pastor is now recovering. Father George P. Healy painted a fine likeness of Archbishop Francis P. Kenrick and is now leaving for Wheeling to paint Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans. Wood is afraid Rosecrans will hold it against him for not coming to his Consecration, but it was impossible. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Bruning, Father B., Delhi, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Mar 30 Bruning promises to be, with the grace of God, a good, sober, and zealous priest. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Lefevere, Peter Paul, Bishop of Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Apr 1 Lefevere thanks Purcell for having sent the faculties from Rome for Military Chaplains and the single copy received will be enough as only one priest from the diocese is an Army Chaplain. He received a copy of the general invitations to go to Rome but cannot go at this time because of the present circumstances in the diocese. He is sorry he was unable to attend the Consecration of Bishop S.H. Rosecrans. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Pabisch, Father Francis, Anima, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Apr 5 Pabisch took his examinations for his doctor's degrees in both laws on April 2nd, which was also his 37th anniversary. When Purcell was that age he defeated Alexander Campbell. Although the term granted him is over he must remain another quarter of a year for his examination in Theology, and also because of the canonization of Saints which will take place in that period. With Purcell's permission he will remain in Rome until July and then return to the States in time for the scholastic year at St. Mary's of the West. Pabisch asks Purcell for $200 or $250 which will be sufficient to remain there for the quarter and return to Cincinnati. Judging from the Pope's speech on Annunciation, Pabisch believes it would be well to have as many bishops around at the Canonization as possible. He hopes Purcell will come but if this is impossible and he desires to send some other bishop he should give him gold to be converted into French coins and thereby save five percent. They are expecting some 400 bishops, 20 of whom are from the United States. Pabisch will do what he can to acquaint himself with ordo-making. He acquired the answers to Purcell's liturgical questions from Father Felix Zauldi. Zauldi states that a Bishop may say an anniversary Mass when that day falls on a duplex feast but that he may not say a Credo. Zauldi sold to Pabisch a copy of De Hertz liturgy book and gave him several of his treatises on the Calander. He will present Purcell with some if he desires. Although many of Pabisch's colleagues think highly of Purcell and America, few of them would like to come to the United States. Negotiations are being carried on between Rome and Vienna on the Journey Question. Msgr. Fessler will be made Bishop of Nyssa on the 7th. His countryman, Pius Zingerle was called by the Pope to Rome to fill the chair of the Oriental languages, because of his ability to translate the works of St. Ephrem, the Syrian. Captain Kelly of the Pontifical Zouares and Mr. Keogh left for the United States three weeks ago. Consultor de Angelis was pleased with Purcell's attention and pays him homage. Msgr. Berardi was made priest and bishop and is to be sent to St. Petersburgh as Papal Nuncio. La Vallette, French Ambassador, convinced himself that the disease of the sick man in Europe differed from that of the Turks. The anniversary of the Pope's return from Gaeta and his escape from St. Agnes will be celebrated on the 12th of April. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Apr 14 Spalding thanks Purcell for the oil which arrived safely. Archbishop Peter R. Kenrick of St. Louis informed Spalding of the possibility of Purcell's going to Rome and Spalding would like to join him but because of previously made engagements and the fear of the war spreading into Kentucky he must stay at home. In the last six months 400 persons, some of them soldiers, have been converted in Louisville. The Sisters in the four hospitals are doing wonderful work. Mrs. Caldwell sent Spalding $600.00 for charitable purposes, and he asks Purcell to tell Mr. and Mrs. Springer. Father John Bekker has been ill with the typhoid. Spalding is much better and hopes Purcell's health is restored. He sends his regards to Purcell's Coadjutor and would also like to be informed if Purcell will really go to Rome. II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Carrell, George A., Bishop of Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Apr 21 Carrell wrote two letters, over two months ago, to the Cardinal Prefect of the Propaganda on the condition of the diocese and of difficulties involving himself. The letters have not been answered and if the matter was referred to the Metropolitan he would appreciate if Purcell said nothing to anyone but sent for him should be receive an answer from Rome. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Apr 21 For a long time he has been unable to attend to the needs of Holmes County. He was forced to change the priest of Wooster, Ohio who speaks French and is unable to replace him with another who speaks that language. He told the priest to attend to the paschal duties of the Catholics of Napoleon, of Fredericksburgh, and of Mt. Eaton, before he departs. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Apr 25 Spalding wishes Purcell and his Coadjutor a happy Easter Season. He has several churches to visit for Confirmation. Father Joseph T. Jarboe, O.P. arrived in Louisville after having been arrested by General Nelson who threatened him with being a rebel and a spy. He was however freed by John J. Key, Provost-Marshall, and given the right to visit the rebel camps. Spalding wonders if any of the Bishops from his province have gone to Rome. He has not heard from N----- since he returned to Nashville. He invites Purcell down for a visit. Father Jarboe said there were two priests in the Federal Army at Pittsburgh. ` P.S. Also that Father Hugh Quigley has been cutting up greatly having been told that he was selling Schnapps at Ft. Donelson and robbing the dead soldiers. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Luers, John H., Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Apr 28 Luers sends a note and a letter to Purcell by Mr. Monning. The note is to be given to the Pope by Purcell on his trip to Rome. He asks Purcell to try to get Rome to permit low Masses to be said at funerals and on double festivals because of the impossibility of getting a choir together on week days to sing a High Mass. He feels that if a Low Mass could be said the Rubrics of the Ritual could be easily carried out. The Faculties were issued in 1852 for 10 years and Luers feels it necessary to ask for their renewal. He asks if they are obliged to apply the Masses on the abrogated festivals to the people, and says that Bishop John Newman obtained a dispensation from that obligation for 10 years in 1852. Luers wishes Purcell a pleasant trip. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Apr 29 Fitzgerald visited the camp but in order to do so he had to obtain permission from General Tod. The rules regarding visitors are strict and many of the men do not get to make use of the services offered. He did however hear the confessions of the Catholic soldiers on Sunday and is going to attempt to say a Mass for the soldiers at the camp. Fitzgerald asks Purcell's permission to send two orphan children to the orphanage. He asks Purcell if he may admit two members of the Odd Fellows Society into the Church. They do not wish to resign from the club however because of the benefits they may derive from it in case of sickness or loss of employment. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Apr 30 Spalding thanks Purcell for the invitation to accompany him to Rome but declines it because of the many obstacles which have, or are expected to occur. He is glad Purcell is going to represent the Province, and would appreciate it if Purcell would tell Cardinal Barnabo the critical condition of St. Joseph's College and address Barnabo in favor of the Paulist Congregation as requested by Father Isaac T. Hecker. Spalding asks Purcell to obtain the Apostolic Benediction for himself, the clergy, and the Sisters and people. The people are wondering about the result of the expected battle at Corinth because the rebels are becoming desperate. He will give Father Joseph Jarboe the message of Purcell. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Carrell, George A., Bishop of Covington, Kuntucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Apr 30 Asks Purcell to tell Bishop Martin J. Henni if he meets him in New York that he mailed Henni a letter directed merely to New York. Carrell asks Purcell to second his petition in Rome as he would never consent to a transfer. He will soon be in his sixtieth year. He wishes Purcell a happy voyage and a safe return. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b McCloskey, Father George, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 May 1 McCloskey writes that he has just returned from the steamship office and has learned that all the berths are taken. The agents and Captain were pleased that Purcell wished to join them so they set apart the officers room for him. McCloskey sends his regards to Purcell's brother and to Father Collins. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 May 2 He received Purcell's consoling letter; he never doubted Purcell's paternal sentiments. He is happy to learn of Purcell's intention to visit Rome. Rappe has decided to make the same voyage and has retained a place for the 8th of the month. He hopes they can meet for the long journey. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Kenrick, Francis P. Archbishop of Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 May 3 Kenrick says he has made up the half yearly pension payable to Dr. Levi Silliman Ives. The pension was deficient, and Kenrick has made up the $400. ` P.S. The Bishop of Louisville sent $50. Father John A. Ryan, of Waterford, has collected for the poor here, and Kenrick regrets giving permission. Dr. Gould of Australia has written to caution us against a Dr. Barry who had charge of a college there and left in debt. ` Note by Purcell: He paid Dr. Ives $50 in New York before sailing for Europe. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Pie, Louis Edward, Bishop of Potiers, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 May 14 It is one of Pie's dearest memories to have known Purcell when Pie was at St. Sulpice from 1837 to 1839. Purcell's letter gives him a desire to see and talk with him. His heart desires only that he be worthy of a place in Purcell's affections. He will be home Sunday morning and they can talk at leisure concerning the subject which Purcell proposed. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Rosecrans, Father Sylvester H., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, in Paris, France 1862 May 18 Rosecrans preached a retreat in Brown County last week. He confirmed eight children and received a present from the mother of Pearlie Lincoln. Father William Dieters has pledged on oath never to drink but Rosecrans doubts him. He hopes Father B,. Seling wants to leave Columbus as Father B. Hemsteger is well. Rosecrans has offered to let him go to St. Mary's at the Furnaces where Father Rauch was. Father Gerhard Uhling will be here in fourteen days. Father Joseph Ferneding thinks it better to let him have Mt. Pleasant. Father Ferneding's new arrival is Herman Johanning. He will be examined next Wednesday and if he passes, will go into retreat at once. Ferneding was ill after Mass yesterday. Rosecrans received a huge installment of Beleke papers yesterday and a letter of Bishop Amadeus Rappe to G. Tod, Governor. Beleke wants Rosecrans to electioneer. Rosecrans will put the influential lay business in the hands of McGinnis. Prendergast has turned up at La Trappe. Father Benedict Berger, O.C. writes to Purcell sending a decree of the Pope about testimonials bodily. Rosecrans wrote him that possibly Father Andrew Kunkler might give him some information. Bishop Martin J. Spalding is sorry he cannot go to Boston due to engagements. Father Guilfoyle just came in with a case of conscience Conlan, an Oddfellow. Father James Kearney wants a relief for a few weeks for a visit with his mother. On his way to Boston Rosecrans will also stop in Pittsburgh to ordain Dr. Keogh's class of theologians. Father Frank O'Shea has gone crazy and is at Mt. Hope. Father Thomas Coppinger has preached an old sermon of Father Edward Purcell's. Rosecrans' brother left today to join Halleck. Rosecrans mentions Sister Anthony being in the skirmish at Farmington. He sends regards to Bishop Wood. ` P.S. Father Caspar Borgess wants his Sodality of the Immaculate Conception in George Street affiliated and diploma obtained and he wants the Decrees of the Congress of Rilis after 1825. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 4to. CACI II-5-b Rosecrans, Sylvester H., Bishop of Pompeiopilis, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell in, Rome, Papal States 1862 Jun 5 Rosecrans will ordain Herman Johanning of Germany on Pentecost Sunday at Holy Trinity Church. Father Caspar Borgess left Father John Albrinck in charge and the latter was unable to find what he needed. Borgess went to St. Paul's to bring Johanning back. The Fair just closing has been very successful. He mentions several ladies who aided it. Rosecrans was in Dayton on Ascension Thursday and gave Confirmation in every church. Next day he went to Wilksville. Father Timothy Tierney is well-liked there but is lonely. Father David Kelly and Rosecrans blessed the corner stone of the Durbin Church and called it St. James. Tierney will bless it next Sunday. Rosecrans is to celebrate pontifically in Wapakoneta on July 6th. Father Andrew Herbstrit asked him to ordain a young Deacon of the Precious Blood Fathers. Father Michael Hallinan was upset because he could not say Mass on Ascension Thursday. Rosecrans says there is a letter from Rome for Purcell about the Cleveland affair. The people wish Father William Halley to succeed Father Eugene P. Corcoran, who has gone to Washington with the sixty-first. Father Walker is in Marietta. He speaks of Abrunck, Winands and Bekkers. Rosecrans sent Winands up to St. Mary's of the Furnaces. McClellan had a desperate battle near the Chickahoming River last Saturday and drove the enemy back two miles. Halleck has taken Corinth without a battle and Pope's division of 40,000 of whose left wing Rosecrans' brother has command, is in full pursuit of the Rebels, having already telegraphed to Halleck the capture of 10,000 prisoners and 15,000 arms. Pope's troops are now 40 miles below Florence, probably on the road to Columbus, Mississippi. Bishop Richard Whelan was nearly arrested lately but Lincoln saved him after the action of Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick. Rosecrans starts for Boston next Monday night to give subdeaconship in the Pittsburgh Seminary on his way there. Nothing has been heard of McClellan for two days. He is within four miles of Richmond and has taken the Fredericksburg R.R. opening the way from his advanced post on the upper Kanawha River but retreated unhurt. Rosecrans sends his regards to Father Pabisch and all his friends in Rome. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 4to. CACI II-5-b Pabisch, Father Francis I., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Jun 27 Pabisch successfully completed his examination for his Doctor's degree. He will leave Rome on July 2 to go to Leghorn, Pisa, Florence, Senoa, Bologna, Milan, Venice, and Triest, where he will see his brother Aloysius. He will stop near Vienna to see his parents then go to Paris to get some money and then arrive at Southampton June 28th. Cardinal Barnabo gave him a letter to Msgr. Pacca for an audience with the Holy Father. He will sail on August 2nd and be in Cincinnati in time for the opening of the scholastic year. He saw Cardinal Schwarzenburg at his house. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Lamy, John B., Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Jul 28 He takes great pleasure in introducing Captain J.W.L. Nicoolsmus, a good practical Catholic who has gained the respect of all who know him. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Delany, William, Bishop of Cork, Cork, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, In _____ Ireland 1862 Jul 29 Delany wishes to see Purcell before he leaves Cork. The Archbishop John Hughes of New York and the Bishop John McCloskey of Albany, will dine with him next Saturday and he hopes Purcell will be in the city that day too. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Rosecrans, Sylvester H., Bishop of Pompeiopolis, Piqua, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Aug 10 Rosecrans welcomes Purcell home. Father Engelbert Stehle and Father Caspar A. Gerst have had a dispute. Gerst would like to go to Logan, Hocking County. The people want him to come to the Stone church in Sale Lick township, Perry County. Fathers John Albrink and John Bekkers have separated. Bekkers is assisting Father William Deiters. Due to Bekker's absence last Sunday and Friday the Sisters of Notre Dame had no Mass. Father David B. Walsh says he is the victim of calumny and will do whatever Purcell says. Father Aloysius Hatala of Walnut Hills wants to be chaplain of the New German Catholic Regiment. Rosecrans gave Confirmation there yesterday and told him to go ahead. Elbry, once a seminarian, is Lieutenant-Colonel. There are many secessionists in Perry County, and many are opposed to the draft in Piqua, Durke County, Johnstown, and Auglaize. Rosecrans confirmed yesterday at Walnut Hills, and Cummingsville, Father Joseph Dwenger is sick. Father Joseph Ferneding has to go to New York. Mason tried to escape the draft. Rosecrans' brother has a larger command than any Major-Generals except Buell in the West. Bishop Josue Young was accused by Rosecrans of circulating reports around Lancaster that he Rosecrans was disloyal. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 4to. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Aug 17 Spalding congratulates Purcell on his safe return. He believes the worst is coming for Kentucky. He asks Purcell to send him a formula of indulgences and organization of the St. Peter's Brotherhood. He will be at Bardstown for a clerical retreat on the feast on the feast of St. Bernard, August 20th. Spalding wants to establish the Peter-Pence Brotherhood at the Synod, following the Retreat; and he has no specific instructions or formula. The Jesuits are leaving St. Joseph's College and Church, which they held for fourteen years, because the property is deeded, only in trust. But they have known this for fourteen years because it was done at the request of the Jesuits Father John A. Elet and Father Peter Verhoegen after the model of the deed in Cincinnati. Spalding has referred them to the Decret XVIII of the first council of Cincinnati. Father Vinton just wrote to Spalding quoting the opinion of some anonymous Roman Theologians that this decree means nothing.. This has happened three times in Spalding's diocese and he is going to report the matter to Rome. He asks Purcell's support in the matter. The Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore has been very ill. The Bishop of Nashville informs Spalding that he has already sent in his resignation. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Henni, John M., Bishop of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Aug 22 Henni says a priest of Purcell's diocese, Father C.W. Wilkins, wrote to him asking to be admitted to Henni's diocese, because his health needs a change of climate. He asks Purcell to give the man an exeat if this is true. Henni arrived in Milwaukee on the eve of the Assumption. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Alemany, Joseph S., Archbishop of San Francisco, San Francisco, California, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Aug 25 Alemany invited a few Jesuits to work in the city educating Catholic boys. They had a small school and charged too much. They are gathering members in confraternities even from other parishes. The secular priests are alarmed because they are saddled with parish debts and are forbidden to collect pew rent. Alemany asks Purcell's advice as to what to do. ` P.S. Judge Peter Burnett lately saw his son converted. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Aug 28 He invites Purcell to the consecration of the German church at Tiffin. As the ceremony will be long, it will perhaps be agreeable to Purcell that another prelate fill that function. The faithful would be very happy to hear Purcell's eloquent words. He believes the Bishop of Fort Wayne will be invited. Father J Bihn will inform Purcell of all the details. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Aug 29 Fitzgerald says he sent Purcell a letter soliciting his influence for Captain Riches, recommending him to Mr. Chase. Riches is worthy of the aid. Fitzgerald understands that Purcell will visit Columbus on the third Sunday in September. Fitzgerald told Father Thomas Coppinger of Purcell's charge and now is keeping everything locked up. :: II-5-b A.S.L. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Aug 31 Spalding just finished a Retreat and Diocesan Synod. Father Arnold Damen surpassed himself. Spalding was impressed by the piety of the clergy, specially of those trained under Bishop John David, and encloses a brief account for this week's Telegraph. He thanks Purcell for his last letter. He asks Purcell how he can help Bishop George Carrell. He is sending him a theologian which he has paid for at St. Thomas' for six years. He thus gives Carrell at least $500 but he will give $500 more in cash if Purcell says so. Spalding says the Jesuits have never told him they could not support themselves at St. Joseph's. They knew what was meant by a trust in deed and Father John Elet and Father Peter Verhaegen asked for it. Spalding believes that all the Bishops of the Province should insist on their compliance with their contracts according to the provisions of the first Provincial Council of Cincinnati. Spalding is sending four young men to Purcell's seminary this year. If Purcell can find the formula of the St. Peter's Confraternity, Spalding would like to have it. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Juncker, Henry D., Bishop of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Sep Father John Menge came to Alton a very zealous priest and Juncker hopes he is leaving the same way. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Luers, John H., Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Sep 3 Luers, returning today from Crawfordsville, received Purcell's letter. He has been invited by the pastor at tiffin to be present at the Consecration of his church but he will do nothing in the Diocese of Cleveland unless especially invited by the Bishop himself. Luers says he may see Purcell in a day or two. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Juncker, Henry D., Bishop of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Sep 6 Juncker is happy that Purcell has returned safely from Europe. He heard of Purcell's return the day before his retreat, which was given by Father Arnold Damen, S.J.. Forty-two priests were present, eleven absent, and the twelve Franciscan Fathers had their own retreat. Next Sunday, Juncker will ordain two priests and one deacon and on Monday will open their New College and temporary Seminary at Teutopolis, Illinois. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b McCloskey, Father William, Genzano, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Sep 7 McCloskey is happy that Purcell reached New York safely. He says this September will decide whether the Pope more firmly established or hurled from his throne. Madame Bontonslinn regretted not seeing Purcell. Archbishop John M. Odin has been in Rome about two weeks and hopes to be through his affairs and leave on next Wednesday. The College took nine medals at the appreciation. Richter got second for canon law and O'Regan, first for liturgy. Braun, Corrigan, Jones and Hurstmann won in different classes. McCloskey was sorry he could not lay the college's affairs before the meeting but everyone was too busy and Bishop James F. Wood was ill. However, the Archbishop John Hughes of New York and the bishops of Boston John Fitzpatrick and John McCloskey Albany were very favorable. He wants them to have their suffragan take a collection for the College. The pension is not high enough to take care of the expenses but there are not many students. He found certain obligations, which he describes, fastened onto the College when he arrived. He enumerates the expenses attached to the College, and which they cannot take care of. He has already had to borrow money at high interest rates. McCloskey leaves the matter in Purcell's hands. He sends his regards to Purcell, Father Edward Purcell, and to Father Collins. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 7pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Sep 13 Spalding says he will not trouble Purcell with any decision hereafter. He joins with Purcell in praying for peace that there may be no invasion. He and all his clergy have been reciting the Collect for more than a year toward this end. Spalding sends his regards to Mr. and Mrs. Springer. ` P.S. Spalding says however bad may be Purcell's condition, Kentucky will be worse as it will be caught between the North and the South. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Hallinan, Father M., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Sep 19 Hallinan acknowledges Purcell's letter. He has written to Boston for the letter Purcell required, but has received no answer yet. He has not been a subject of the Bishop of Boston and has not applied to be received in that diocese. He has not written to Philadelphia. In Philadelphia he was associated with but was not a member of the Jesuits. He regrets he has not heard from Boston. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Xavier, S.H.C.J., Sister Mary, Towanda, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Sep 24 After all the kindnesses the Archbishop showed them on board the Scotia they think he will be pleased to know that they are getting settled in their convent in Towanda and they find themselves surrounded with an abundance of work for the salvation of souls. They hope that he will pray for them. Their poor school has been opened three weeks and they find that the children delight in instruction. They expect to open their convent school in a week or two and she encloses a prospectus. She will send more if he wishes. They hope for his continued interest and that he will visit them some time. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Young, Father N.R., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Sep 30 Young asks when he and his people may receive the Papal Benediction, and how to prepare for it. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Danson, Sister St. Augustine de Borgia, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Oct 1 Sister thanks Purcell for delivering a parcel for Brooklyn. She would like Francis Cachard, in Cincinnati whose sister is in the Ursuline Convent in Brown County, Ohio, to meet some Catholic friends. Sister Danson sent pictures to Miss Ellinor Cachard, Francis' sister, but she has moved now. Sister asks Purcell to forward the enclosed note to St. Louis to Sister Mary Ambrosia Warren, Convent of the Visitation, St. Louis. ` Note by Purcell to Mother Superior: Please ask Miss Cachard if she received the pictures and her brother's address. He asks that she drop him a line for Sister Danson. October 20, 1862. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward, Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Oct 2 He regrets that he is unable to accede to the demand of the writer of the note which Purcell sent him. Something had better be done for the boy at home, and then when cured he may be sent to college. Sorin has his share of troubles. The draft which is not yet over has threatened their community with almost a breaking up. They wanted 3 dozen of their best men. And now their General Visitor Father Charles Moreau, C.S.C. whom they have been so blind as to displeasure, has to come. Sorin has no wish for a separation but he begs a little more freedom in their transactions. They should have the same privileges employed by other communities established on the same principle. In despair ever to obtain from the Mother House of the Congregation of Holy Cross what they consider indispensable, they have deemed it better to petition the Holy See for an apostolic visit. He hopes Purcell will come as the Visitor. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Wood, James F., Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Oct 9 Wood, on receipt of Purcell's letter, went straight to New York his third visit on the same business. All their packages arrived and he hopes they will not be charged in the Custom House. Purcell will receive his share. The Sisters decided to locate at Towanda. He discusses the Papal Benediction as to the gold question, he believes it unfair to expect anyone to fulfill his contract by forcing him to pay gold. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Farrell, John B., Bishop of Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Oct 11 He is in great need of a few German priests and applies to Purcell with the hope that he can do something for the poor Germans in his diocese. A Franciscan, Father Archangelus Gstir O.F.M., from Cincinnati has been laboring for about 18 months in the diocese. If the community to which he belongs could be induced to send three other fathers, it would be for the greater glory of God. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Muller, Father O., Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Oct 17 He cannot believe that the Bishop James F. Wood of Philadelphia will receive him by his letter alone unless Purcell writes to him. He wishes to remain in the diocese only long enough to earn the means to go to Germany where he will enter a monastery in the diocese of W rzburg. He is staying with a German Catholic family. It is a painful situation. The people ask why he does not say Mass. He needs only $60 to go to Germany. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Hughes, John, Archbishop of New York, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Oct 20 Hughes acknowledges Purcell's letter of October 17. Father George William McCloskey wrote to him on the same subject. Hughes has sent already $1000 and has promised another thousand before Christmas as a personal contribution. Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore has written to Hughes on the same subject and proposes a collection in his diocese on the Sunday within the octave of the Immaculate Conception. For the present year Hughes cannot do this. He will consult his suffragan and appoint a Sunday early in the coming year for a collection. If other metropolitans adopt this course the American College would be on a solid and permanent basis. It would be agreeable to all the metropolitan if they and their suffragan adopt a Sunday for simultaneous collections for this purpose. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Wood, James F., Bishop of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Oct 22 Father C _____ Müller received his exeat for the diocese of Philadelphia in Jan., 1853 and was dismissed Dec. 31, 1854. He applied to Wood but he declined to receive him. Wood fears that Purcell would not get much good out of Müller. Wood will write to New York to find out when their boxes will arrive. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Oct 31 It would afford his great pleasure to be able to contribute to the American College, but there is much suffering among his people because of the Civil War. He fears it would be impossible to take up a collection. He deems it is his duty to inform Purcell that he has heard that Fathers O'Higgins and Halles were at the theatre last night. ` P.S. They lately collected $1250 in Louisville for the Pope and that has exhausted their pockets. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Young, O.P., Father Nicholas R., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Nov 4 He sends $5 for the orphans, the penance imposed for dispensing with the publication of the banns in the case of James Ryan and Sarah Nevil. They would gladly receive any advice from Purcell in relation to that portion of his flock. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Nov 6 When he was in Cincinnati he called on Purcell at the request of Father Michael Hallinan. He thought he owed that much to his old professor and superior. Hallinan states he can clear up the charges made against him. Hallinan can obtain favorable letters from Boston and Philadelphia. His conduct at Columbus was edifying. Father O'Donaghue of Milford says the same thing for him. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Hallinan, Father Michael, Milford, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Nov 6 In leaving the Jesuits, the Provincial sent Hallinan a letter to be presented to Bishop John Fitzpatrick or Bishop John McGill. In reply Fitzpatrick observed that Hallinan had some difficulty with Purcell. Hallinan was not conscious of this. Later he learned that Bishop James F. Wood said that Hallinan has left Cincinnati through compulsion. Hallinan cannot understand Wood's feelings towards him. He denies Wood's statement. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Hallinan, Father Michael, Milford, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Nov 8 He writes again for advice. The woman in question was on her way to visit her aunt. Hallinan acted imprudently in consenting to an interview by letter. As Bishop Fitzpatrick is in Europe, he has little chance to remove the impression made on Bishop James F. Wood. His letter impressed the Provincial of the Jesuits very differently than it had Wood. Hallinan held one of the most important posts the Provincial could confer, that of preacher to the Community. His desire wold be to live in some community where he could be of some use, perhaps teaching among the Germans at Minster. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Marion, Father P.M., New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Nov 8 Purcell's letter of Oct. 9 causes him to be uneasy about the box containing the chalice and other articles sent by his family. He would be obliged if Purcell would take some steps to find the box. According to Purcell's letter it appears that the box was sent to Miss Florence and her mother. He charged no worth to claim the box. He believes that Miss Florence is lying about the matter. She wrote him that she could not send the box to New Orleans; now she says she sent it. He attaches a list of the articles. :: II-5-b A.L.S. France 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Keane, William, Bishop of Cloyne, Fermoy, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, if Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Nov 12 All the parties mentioned in Purcell's letter are well-known in Fermoy. Timothy Mead is still living; his residence is in Cork. In the midst of severe temporal afflictions, bishops and priests in Ireland have much reason to thank Providence. They have the gold of strong faith and fervent charity. Time has not yet diminished the luster of this precious treasure. How great in time and in eternity must be the merit and reward of the American missioners who must go as the pioneers of civilization. May God bless the ministry of such priests. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Parke, Father H.F., Parkersburg, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Nov 13 This letter will introduce Dr. Samuel Walker of Doddridge Courthouse who wishes to have the pleasure of Purcell's acquaintance and to see his cathedral. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Nov 21 Kenrick thanks Purcell for recommending his revision of the Douay Bible and ordering the Catholic Telegraph to print a notice of his work. He congratulates Purcell for obtaining a formal sanction of the Congregation of Rites which cured the difficulties of the Litany of the Holy Name. Kenrick found, in the Cathedral Library, a volume given by Bishop Simon Brutoof the words of Cardinal Cajetan. It contained a letter dated December 1826 to Archbishop Ambrose Marechal dealing with the sermons of the Fathers on the mystery of the Incarnation, Kenrick sent the letter to Bishop James Roosevelt Bayley of Newark asking for a more extensive life of Brute and tells Purcell that should Bayley decline, Purcell should see that the life is written because he knew Brute so well. Kenrick says he has not written or sanctioned anything which appeared in the Catholic Mirror with regards to Purcell's views on the topics agitating the country, or those of Archbishop John Hughes of New York, because he wishes to avoid interfering with the editor. The editor is Courtney Jenkins, a lawyer, and he is aided by Dr. Richard McSherry. His correspondent, "Nemo" is a clergyman in Pennsylvania. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b McCloskey Father William, Rome, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Nov 25 McCloskey reproaches himself for having previously written such a tedious letter and any action taken by Purcell in regard to the matter therein mentioned will be satisfactory. He delivered Purcell's message concerning the lottery chances to Mr. O'Connor and imagines it has been attended to. He does not know of Sambucetti's intentions. McCloskey is glad to hear of Frank Dutton's good health and says that Richter and O'Regan are well. He will make O'Regan a Sub Deacon and may be a Deacon by Christmas. O'Regan is studying hard, and McCloskey believes it is for Purcell's sake, to take the Doctorate in Theology. Four new men have come to study making the number 43. Dora Timoter left in July for a trip through France, Germany and is now in Venice. He is glad Father Francis Pabisch is doing so well, and he misses him at the College. Father Charles Stonestreet, Procurator from the United States of America has finished his business in Rome and is now just lolling around Rome. The Prince of Wales is in Rome and Don Bernardo has his hands full and McCloskey is grateful for Don Bernardo's presence. The new minister, De La Tour D'Anvergne, has arrived and it is hoped he will do great things for the Holy See and also stay longer than his predecessor. He has not seen Madame Bontonslinn since the last of August. Many clergymen from the United States are in Rome as well as many strangers. Burnside has replaced McClellan and although there have been many generals there has been little progress. The English are unwilling to meddle in Roman affairs and McCloskey thinks they will have their hands full at home soon. The Pope's health is good but Father Charles Stonestreet doesn't think so. Nothing has been heard from Bishop John B. Fitzpatrick of Boston since his departure and McCloskey imagines Bishop James F. Wood of Philadelphia will attend the diocese during his absence. Sullivan, Bishop Wood's subject, went completely out of his head a few weeks ago but is now growing better and will return to Philadelphia. He sends his regards to Purcell's brother, and other fathers, Gilmour, Francis Pabisch. McCloskey would like to hear Pabisch's lecture on St. Thomas. Ubaldi sends Purcell his compliments. McCloskey encloses in the letter a bill for Joseph Richter, Dan O'Regan and Francis Dutton. In a post script, November 28, McCloskey asks for a photograph of Purcell as it was requested by Prince Massimo and suggests that he send two so that some day they may have a portrait of Purcell placed in the Portrait Gallery. A student from the Capital of the Southern Confederacy was at the College a few days ago. He is proud of Major General Rosecrans and asks Purcell what he thinks of the future. McClellan's retirement looks bad to those in Rome. D. Smith sends his respects. :: II-5-b A.L.S. pp.. 12mo. CACI II-5-b O'Connor, S.J. Michael Bishop, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Nov 25 It would afford him great pleasure to accept Purcell's invitation but it is impossible. He is on his way to Boston where he will while away his time imagining that he will teach something in the Scholasticate. His health is about the same as when he left Pittsburgh. Sometimes an unusual symptom makes him feel a little alarm. He is sorry he missed seeing Purcell at Marseilles. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Wood, James F., Bishop of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Nov 26 No news from the New York Custom house. He gave the bill of lading to a custom broker and told him to try to get the packages as quick as possible. He has a small box of Breviaries which he will send Purcell. Father Caspar Gerst offers himself to Wood and has shown some of Purcell's letters. Wood asks if the man is sane. Wood's impressions are unfavorable but it seems a pity that one so young should go to ruin. Bishop Michael O'Connor has gone to Boston after quite a stay in Philadelphia. Wood thinks O'Connor's appearance in Pittsburgh disturbed the Ordinary. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Xavier, Sister Mary, S.H.C.J., Towanda, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Nov 27 The Sisters are pleased to hear from Purcell and hope he will get to Towanda. They ask him to tell them when he will arrive so that they might send a carriage to either of the railroads to meet him. The pupils of both the grade schools of the parish and the young Indian school are increasing. Sister asks that Purcell remember them in his prayers and in the Holy Sacrifice. She hopes that Purcell's intended visit will be soon. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Hoffer, Father L., Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Dec Bishop Amadeus Rappe wrote him concerning the pain he is experiencing over Purcell's claiming Hoffer as his subject and requesting him to explain how he stands in relation to Purcell. It is true that Hoffer's exeat bore the diocese of Cincinnati as the place where he was to exercise the ministry on leaving his native country. It was Father J. N. Thisse who persuaded Hoffer to come to America. Thisse made certain conditions which were not fulfilled as the result of some sorry circumstances which they both regret. After waiting six months Hoffer offered his services to Rappe who accepted them with generosity that he cannot forget. He became Rappe's subject without having the least idea that he was violating Purcell's rights. Thisse, through a sentiment of friendship, has formed a project to bring Hoffer into his neighborhood. But the obligations of gratitude have connected Hoffer to Rappe. These obligations are greater than the human motive of friendship. If, however, according to the laws of the church, he belongs to Purcell, he is ready to obey. He thanks Purcell for his kindness in his regard. ` P.S. Here is what he learned about the priest at Dover Ohio: he has worked to supplant Father Henry Fehling at Marges; he felt that he was strong enough to attend to all the missions about Dover, and he wrote to Purcell asking to be changed or that Fehling be removed. He left the diocese of Philadelphia. Hoffer learned that Fehling is loved and respected. Hoffer submits this information but if not certain if it is entirely exact. Received December 1862, but not dated. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Father Joseph A. Heimo, Mount Baton, Ohio 1862 Dec Heimo asks for his exeat for the diocese of Cincinnati. He will grant it since the Archbishop John Baptist Purcell wishes to receive him. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Damen, S.J., Father Arnold, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Dec 3 Father _____ Schultz informs him that Purcell desires him to give a mission in his cathedral and in St. Patrick's church. Nothing will give him greater pleasure than to be of service to Purcell who has been so great a benefactor to their Society. He can come with one Father to commence the mission after Christmas. If Purcell waits until Lent Father C.F. Smarius could come along. Damen does not fee qualified to preach to a congregation so enlightened as that of the cathedral. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Damen, S.J., Father Arnold, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Dec 3 Damen reread Father Schultz's letter and perceived therein that Purcell desires the Mission be given before Christmas. It had been announced that Damen would open the mission at St. Gaul's Church in Milwaukee on the 2nd Sunday of Advent, but if Purcell wishes him to commence the mission in the Cathedral he should let him know by dispatch so that he might postpone the Milwaukee mission. If Purcell can wait until the first Sunday in January or the first Sunday after Christmas, it would be much more convenient for him. Father C.F. Smarius S,J. left for Leavenworth, St. Joseph's, Kansas City and other places. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Wood, James F., Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Dec 4 Wood sent by express the box of books from Paris. He is thinking of taking a trip to New York and making forcible entrance into the Custom House with a "passe comitatus"his long detained effects because he would like them by Christmas. Mr. Hugh McNally's efforts to get them have failed. Wood intends to write to the Customhouse brokers and ask them to report the progress, if any, which they making toward obtaining the goods. Dr. Relp of Münster took the 200 francs credit balance from Purcell's account and used it to pay some of the traveling expenses of Wood's students as his account was minus. He sends Purcell a check for $51.29 an equivalent to the two hundred francs, which is a great amount due to the high rate of exchange, nearly 26 cents to a franc, but remits the amount because the rate is the fault of neither. He asks when God will deliver them from the imbecilic president and his companions. :: II-5-b A.l.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Father Benjamin J., Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Dec 11 His cousin Dr. Robert Spalding is a surgeon in the Confederate Army. Robert's brother Richard was high sheriff of Union County and Robert was one of the securities of his brother. The sheriff's accounts are much involved and Robert wishes to return to Union county and to the practice of his profession in order to be able to settle the accounts. Spalding asks if Robert can return without being arrested. The matter has been submitted to Gen. Boyle and he directed them to Gen. Wright. Spalding asks Purcell to intercede for Robert. Purcell can assure Wright that Spalding is an honorable man. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Felicitas, Sister of the Sisters of the Poor of St. Francis, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Dec 12 Sister Felicitas tells Purcell that Father Anthony Cauvin, who is pastor of Hoboken, New Jersey in the diocese of Newark, proposed the filial house of the congregation in the town of Hoboken. The Sisters are to devote themselves to the service of the poor and sick. Four Sisters were requested. Sister Felicitas asks Purcell's permission to send the four Sisters. Enclosed is the note of approval from Bishop James R. Bayley of Newark. The Motherhouse of Aix-la-Chapelle gives its consent and promises to send the requisite number of sisters who are to be exchanged here for some time with a knowledge of English. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Thisse, Father J.N., Troy, Miami Co. Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Dec 12 Thisse went down to Troy to arrange for the deed for the church lot and there he met Messrs. Drury and Donaher who were about to go to Piqua, Ohio for the same reason. Purcell's particulars, as sent to Thisse, were not entirely correct, but everything is now in due order. A copy is enclosed for Purcell's signature and Thisse expects Messrs. Butterfield and Co. to call on Purcell. Thisse received a letter from Father A. Heimo which contained an Exeat from Bishop Amadeus Rappe of Cleveland giving him to Purcell and Thisse wonders why Heimo did not send it directly to Purcell but he will send it as soon as he gets back to Piqua. He asks Purcell to pardon the poor paper, but states that, being away from home, it is the best he could find. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Albrinck Father J.C., Reading, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Dec 15 Albrinck wishes to tell Purcell of his stewardship at Reading since the time Glendale Ohio was taken off his hands. He tells in detail of the Sunday masses in the Convent Chapel and in the church. For those who can attend neither the Convent nor the nine-thirty mass he invites to the Church at seven-thirty Mass to perform their devotions for Mass, which the schoolmaster performs with the congregation. Sunday afternoons he has Catechism and vespers, and when this is done he goes to the Convent to give Benediction. He says three Masses in the church and three in the Convent during the week, alternating each day. He hears Confessions in the church on Saturday afternoons and evenings. He tells Purcell that his salary is $380. The reason for his explicitness is that some of Albrinck's congregation do not approve of the arrangement. He reminds Purcell of that he approved the arrangement when it was first made. He thinks two members of the parish, Mr. Hemberger and Mr. Frecks, will call on Purcell to ask for a different arrangement. He tells Purcell that he will be indifferent to any decision they make, but that he is drawing the salary of one priest for the work of priest. If Purcell decides that the parish needs another priest, Albrinck hopes that the means for obtaining another priest will also be supplied because although the church income is sufficient to pay expenses, interest, and a little on the principal of the debt this will not continue long because of the necessity of building a new school. For this reason Albrinck feels that there will be little left for an increase in the pastor's salary and asks Purcell to excuse his encouraging the two men to call on him but did so only to retain peace at home. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Damen, Father Arnold, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Dec 15 Damen received Purcell's letter and will be in Cincinnati the Saturday after Christmas to begin the Mission. He asks Purcell to request the religious communities of the city to pray for the success of the mission, because prayer is more powerful than preaching. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Young, O.P., Father Nicholas R., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Dec 15 Young has just returned from Washington where his mother died. He gave her the last rites. She was buried at Mount Olivet in the habit of the Dominicans because she was a member of the Third Order. Young asks Purcell to pray for her. He is sorry he could not accept Purcell's invitation to meet him in Brown County. A document from the Master General was awaiting Young and it appointed him Provincial of the Province. He tells Purcell that he will make no changes in the priests of Purcell's diocese without first consulting him. He asks Purcell to have his brother, Father Edward notice the appointment in the Telegraph. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Young, O.P., Father Nicholas R., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Dec 19 Young received Purcell's letter which filled him with a hope that he may live up to the confidence Purcell places in him. He tells Purcell that his mother's maiden name was Barbara and that she was 69 years old. If the obituary appears in the Mirror he will send Purcell a copy. Young will attend to the parochial business with Father Caspar H. Borgess soon. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Wood, James F., Bishop of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Dec 23 At last they have succeeded in freeing their precious packages from Rome. Such charging and cheating he has rarely witnessed. He imagines Purcell has received his package as they were sent some days since after their arrival in Philadelphia. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Lamy, John B., Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Dec 29 He saw in the Catholic Telegraph that Purcell had gone to Rome last spring. On account of the troubles in Missouri they are receiving very few papers. There is a rumor that there is a large force of Texans coming again to the territory. He hopes they will not come. Lamy intends to go to Europe in 1864 to get some subjects, more Christian brothers and Sisters for a hospital. So far they have only two schools and they are in Santa Fe. About 350 children attend. He ordained a priest on the 18th. Last October four of the Mexican sisters took their perpetual vows. There is weekly mail from Denver and he often hears from Father Joseph P. Machebeuf who is as stirring as ever building churches. He has only one assistant priest with him but Lamy cannot spare him more. In Central City, Colorado at the last election there were over 1,000 Catholic voters. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1862 Dec 31 Although Spalding does not think he owes Purcell a letter he writes to wish him season's greetings. His brother and the clergy of the Cathedral wish him the same. He hopes the New Year will bring many blessings, especially peace. Archbishop Francis P. Kenrick of Baltimore expects an early peace. War and the rumors of war are so unreliable. Spalding regretfully withdrew Mr. Harele from the Seminary because the physician pronounced his eyes as being permanently diseased. Spalding sends his regards to Purcell's brother, the clergy, and his Auxiliary. He is sorry to hear of Father William J. Barry's illness, and asks Purcell to remember him to Barry and that he will pray for him. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Gillespie, C.S.C., Sister Angela and others, St. Mary's,, Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jan Cardinal Alexander Barnabo wrote Bishop John H. Luers that the Holy See demanded a separation of the temporals of the Congregation of Holy Cross. The request was made under the impression that Father Edward Sorin, C.S.C. opposed such a separation. The Sisters deny emphatically that Sorin placed obstacles in the way. Sorin's administration is the only one in the entire Congregation of Holy Cross that ever gave the Sisters anything like a proportional share of the temporals. There was an amount of common debt that had been contracted in Sorin's name and it was deemed prudent to leave his administration the control of the bulk of the common property. It was subjects from France who complained to the Superior General that Sorin deprived them of their just rights. The Sisters testify that they gained more under Sorin's direction that they could have if left to their own resources. Sorin brought them to America to do the domestic work of the college, but from the first he desired them to develop their sphere. In the first years, they received no subjects except poor girls of the working class. Now, however the community has a different position. It is at the Mother House in France that the sisters have been deprived of their share of the temporals, being given only the right of possession of a house attached to the College of Holy Cross. They, in America, earnestly desire that Sorin be confirmed as their Ecclesiastical Superior. The Cardinal's letter further states that in the future the Sisters will be under the direction of the Ordinaries. They petition the Holy See through Purcell that all the branches be under the direction of St. Mary's as their motherhouse. If their was no connecting link among the various houses, the society would soon die. The vast majority of the Sisters wish to remain under the one government. There is a certain amount of common debts which cannot be left to the management of half-formed subjects in separate houses. Unless some principal house was recognized, the position of their sisters who are engaged in military hospitals would be very unpleasant. The Archbishop of Baltimore, Francis Patrick Kenrick and Bishop Luers agree that the Sisters must be under one government. This would end the unhappy state of affairs. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 15pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward, Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jan Sorin asks Purcell to send back the ordinance which Mother Angela Gillespie left with him. Sorin says he will consult Purcell again very seriously. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Wood, James F., Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jan 3 Wood acknowledges Purcell's letters and $111.29 to pay the costs of the Roman packages. Bishop Duggan had to pay $60.44costs for a package that came to Wood's address. Wood asks Purcell to send his stray medals by express. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jan 4 Spalding acknowledges Purcell's letter and thanks him for his kindness to Spalding's cousin the doctor. Basil Duke is not dead but is badly wounded. He rode three miles to have his wound dressed and then twelve miles to Bardstown. Spalding will probably be in Bardstown tomorrow evening. The Irish were terribly cutup at Fredericksburg and at Murphreesboro. Joyce, of the Enquirer, says that the 35th Indians, of which Father Peter Paul Cooney is chaplain, lost men heavily. Mr. A. Garesche is in Philadelphia on his way to Tennessee to get his brothers' remains. Spalding sends his regards to Mr. and Mrs. Springer. Spalding is using Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick's translation of the N. T. as a text book. ` P.S. He is thinking of publishing Bishop John David's Eight Days' Retreat additions from St. Ignatgius. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Lamy, John B., Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jan 5 He asks Purcell to remit an enclosed draft of $250 to Mr. Nurre. He has just written to the Catholic Telegraph to get some copies for Santa Fe. Last Summer Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans wrote introducing his cousin. The young man did not get the position he expected but now he has some occupation. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b O'Connell, sister Mary Xavier, Cork, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jan 8 She begs Purcell's pardon but feels that the purpose of her writing will make her more easily pardoned. They wish to erect a new chapel because the present one is too small and is mouldering. They intended to build one before they commenced "The New Alms House" but they had to think of the poor aged women and get them comfortable first. They are trusting to His Mighty Arm but also hoping for the assistance of friends, including those across the Atlantic. Since Purcell is already a subscriber to their Alms House it would be trespassing on kindness to ask for a large donation, but the "Parent House of the Presentation Order" a benefit by the smallest offering, and they will ever remember him in their daily prayers. ` P.S. Mr. Kearney is well and happy in his new abode. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b St. Palais, Maurice de, Bishop of Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jan 9 An old man named Michael Spiechtig who calls himself a priest is now in Indiana and since he is not known he obtained permission to say Mass on presenting the letters of ordination of Father _____ Wirtz, a name which he uses where he thinks Wirtz is not known. De St. Palais asks that Purcell put a notice in the Telegraph to stop this scandal. Spiechtig is now in Evansville and had been at the hospital of the Franciscan Sisters in Cincinnati. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jan 14 He thanks Purcell for his good wishes for the New Year. Father L Hoffer wrote that he had received his exeat for the diocese of Cincinnati and that he offered himself under certain conditions which were not fulfilled; that he felt free to seek another bishop and was now a subject of the diocese of Cleveland. Rappe is of the same conviction as Hoffer. Hoffer promised to write Purcell telling him of his firm conviction to remain in the Cleveland diocese. Rappe is sorry that this affair had to come up so soon after the affair of Father Mary Anthony Meyer. ` Note added by Purcell: ` Answered by extract from Hoffer's letter. Hoffer's exeat is for Purcell; he made no conditions. He is detained unjustly. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Lefevere, Peter Paul, Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jan 20 Lefevere says he received a ten day draft on Purcell from the Treasurer of the Propagation of the Faith at Paris. It is for one thousand and eight francs. He endorsed it at the Bank of Detroit. Lefevere asks if he should not write to have the faculties, granted by Rome and expiring this year, extended. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jan 22 The Exhibition at St. Thomas' will take place on Monday 29th, preceded by that at Nazareth on the 25th, and followed by that at St. Catherines' Dominican on the 30th. Spalding leaves for Bardstown on the evening of Purcell's Feast Day. He asks if the enclosed clipping on beards has escaped Purcell and how it effects Father Edward Collins. ` P.S. The Bishop of Ghent writes to learn if registers of burials are kept in this country. He wants to obtain the certificate of the death of a Belgian in New Albany with a view to authorize the marriage of the widow. He has written two or three letters nit received no reply. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Henni, John M., Bishop of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jan 23 Henni says that at Purcell's request he would have permitted Father Michael Obermuller to come to him to be editor of the Wahrheitsfreund but he was not the man for the position. He was also deterred from the position by a letter from his brother in the Diocese of Cleveland. Henni asks about Father Edward T. Collins to whom he wrote some time ago about some matrimonial matters but received no reply. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Gillespie, C.S.C., Sr. M. Angela and others, St. Mary's, Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jan 24 They have received an intimation from the Superior General Father Basil Moreau, C.S.C. that if the Sisters obtain permission from the Holy See to alter the present condition of things, that he will withdraw from Father Edward Sorin, C.S.C. not only all authority over the Sisters but also over the priests and brothers. This would please Sorin but his priests and brothers would consider his removal unfortunate. It seems also that Father Charles Moreau, C.S.C., the late Visitor, has obtained Apostolic letters to return and arrange matters accordingly. The Sisters had relied upon obtaining a Visitor outside the society, perhaps even an American prelate. Purcell himself thought they would not give the letter to an interested person. To remain as they now are would be a check on the development of the society. They ask Purcell to write again to the Holy See in their behalf. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 5pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jan 24 A Mrs. Hawkins, whose husband, Colonel Hawkins of the Confederate Army is wounded, wishes to go to him but could not procure a pass available with General W.S. Rosecrans. The Honorable John J. Crittenden advises her to procure a letter from Purcell or the Coadjutor or both to Rosecrans. Her husband is at Chattanooga and is a negligent Catholic. Mrs. Prentice from Louisville was refused admission to the General's presence although she had letters from high quarters. Henni received from Rome this morning the regulations of the Brotherhood of St. Peter. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Luers, John H., Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jan 26 Luers thanks Purcell for the offerings received. He is annoyed by Father Edward O'Flaherty's connection with the Phoenix Society but he has promised to have nothing to do with it. Luers is glad Purcell will attack it. His movement is popular with three-fourths of the Irish, and it is aided by the advancement of Colonel Corcoran to one of the prime leaders. Luers is going to forbid O'Flaherty to have anything to do with the Society. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Kenrick, Francis P., Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jan 31 Kenrick received from Mr. Griffith the silver medal with Purcell's note and gave Griffith a copy of the Mechlin edition of his Moral theology to be given to Purcell. He has also sent by Griffith a revised version to be presented to the Catholic Institute of Cincinnati. Griffith is to return from New York after some days. The Relief Society will meet on Monday to name a Treasurer and prepare a spring payment. The war has cut off their resources. Purcell's suffragans, excepting the Bishop of Louisville, seldom contribute. The Bishop of Cleveland sent $25 last August. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Loretto,Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jan 31 Spalding acknowledges two letters of Purcell's. He is at Loretto en route to various institutions. He did not mean to force General W.S. Rosecrans' hand to let Mrs. Hawkins see her husband. He only did as she requested by stating the case to Purcell. Spalding's brother has told him the plea was unsuccessful. Spalding comments on the war and says he expects to be in Louisville on the 3rd of February. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Toledo, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Feb 3 He received Purcell's letter of the 24th, claiming anew Father L Hoffer as his subject. Rappe can only say that he and Hoffer are perfectly convinced that Hoffer was free to come to the diocese of Cleveland. He is forced to oppose Purcell in this matter. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward, Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Feb 4 He submits to Purcell the manuscript of a pamphlet they intend to publish concerning the Missionary Home. Bishop John H. Luers seems pleased with it and promises to subscribe to any communication Purcell will give it. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Thisse, Father John N., Piqua, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Feb 6 He sends Purcell the deed of the Troy Church property. He established in his congregation the Confraternity for the Conversion of America and it now numbers over 120 members. He asks permission to give Benediction twice a month as a favor to the confraternity. ` P.S. The Episcopal Church in Greenville is offered for sale. It is quite a new and handsome brick building and can be bought for $3000. This is a golden opportunity for the Catholics of Greenville to realize their desire to have a church. If they will subscribe $1500, Thisse will buy the church. Much mischief has been done in Union City, Ohio by three priests who successively attended there from Indiana, Greenville, and the German settlement. Two or three years of toil would revive the dormant elements of Catholic life there. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Chambige, Father Francis, Bardstown, Kuntucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Feb 10 Chambige sends the account of Purcell's seminarians. He hopes next year the war will not prevent his sending more to St. Thomas. He has put the account to Bishop Spalding's debit and Purcell's credit and would like his bishop's account be adjusted at st. Mary's Seminary. Chambige managed to get $20 from Mr. Felix and put to Purcell's credit. They have had to feed many stragglers of the war but otherwise have not been annoyed. The student's studies go on uninterrupted. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Feb 10 Fitzgerald got Mr. T.J. Cahill paroled for Columbus about three weeks ago and has been unconditionally released and gone home. Fitzgerald just returned from a visit to Lieutenant Doyle. He is glad to learn that the Restrictions of the Paschal Communion time was by mistake. He would like to have some way of knowing what are the Archbishop's orders and what are not. He was called to Cincinnati last year in Holy Week by an official order and then on arriving in Cincinnati found that it was not Purcell's order. Fitzgerald intended writing Purcell about Delaware asking him to appoint a successor to Father John A. Jacquet, but he says he has just written himself. The camps and missions are growing. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Fitzgerald, Father Joseph, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Feb 10 Fitzgerald turned the two volumes of Marshall's Missions over to his brother, Father Edward, the day after Christmas and has been trying to get him to send them on to Purcell ever since. The book has done some good work out on the mission. He has secured four purchasers of it when it comes from Gadher's Press. Last Saturday he went to Licking County Station, Beechwood. He has called to go to Delaware on a sick call by sleigh and since he was gone, Father Edward took the call, which was a false alarm. This has happened twice on Saturday nights. Fitzgerald suggests Father Charles Hone be sent to Delaware. Since there are few Germans there few Germans there, his want of the language will not be serious. Father Hemsteger and Father Edward Fitzgerald are both well, though the latter was ill all last week. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Young, O.P., Father Nicholas R., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Feb 10 Young thanks Purcell for his kind expressions through Father Wilson. He has not been well for some weeks. He has planned some changes of Dominicans in Ohio and hopes Purcell will agree. He will not be able to attend to his Provincialship and the duties of this parish. He proposes to make Father Joseph Dunn, O.P. pastor of St. Thomas'. Father Wilson will be his assistant. He would like to appoint Dunn the ordinary confessor of the Sisters of St. Columbia's and Father George Wilson, O.P. the extraordinary. In Somerset, Young wishes Father Joseph A. Kelly, O.P. to go to Memphis, Tennessee with Father Stephen Byrne, O.P. of St. Joseph's. Father D.A. O'Brien, of Somerset takes Byrne's place at St. Joseph's. Father Joseph Jarboe is for Somerset as pastor and ordinary confessor of St. Mary's and Father Michael Lilly, O.P. is the extraordinary. Young hopes these plans will please Purcell. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Young, O.P., Father Nicholas R., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Feb 17 Purcell's approval of Young's judgment in relation to his brethren was very consoling to Young. He cannot resist Purcell's desire that he should address the St. Patrick's Benevolent Society. Business is crowding upon him. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b McCloskey, Father William, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Feb 21 McCloskey acknowledges receipt of 50 pounds 234.63 scudi on December 30th. He gave ten scudi to Daniel O'Regan at Purcell's request. Richter is showing fine qualities and O'Regan will be ordained in a few months. McCloskey sends congratulations to Father J.W. Dutton on his elevation to the priesthood. He sends regards to Father Barry. Madame Bontonslin asks about Purcell. McCloskey asks how Father Francis Pabisch is getting along. The Pope is well but sadly in need of funds. McCloskey asks if the report is true that Bishop John Fitzpatrick is dead. Prince Messino requests Purcell's picture. A convert friend of Madame Bontonslin is also collecting pictures of all the bishops here on June 8 and asks one of Purcell. Father Birmingham has been absent since July and is now in Venice collecting for his bishop. Rome is filled with Englishmen and Americans. McCloskey met old Governor Monhead of Kentucky today and he spoke a good deal of Parkin Scott who was his fellow prisoner in Fort Warren. All is well at the college. McCloskey sends his regards to Purcell, Father Edward Purcell, Father Collins, Father Gilmore and Bishop Rosecrans. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward F., Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Feb 23 Sorin thanks Purcell for his letter of February 19. Father Michael Hallinan is doing well but there is no room for another one. The document which Sorin sent is not to be published but is sent for Purcell's consideration and approbation. It will be presented to the other three bishops mentioned in it and then they will try to get the permission of the Reverend Visitor to go on with the building, and at the same time publish it in pamphlet form. With regard to their affairs the less he says about them the better; Rome knows nothing of them. Sorin meditates on the 4th commandment every day . ` P.S. The fallen ones must remain in petto with their respective bishops. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Feb 26 At the request of Bishop John Timon, he wrote the Petition to the Holy Father. He encloses a copy for Purcell to sign. The original has the signature of the Bishop of Erie, and the Archbishops of Baltimore and New York. The Bishops of Cleveland and Covington have sent their adhesion. He expects that of the bishops of Vincennes and Fort Wayne. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Pearce, Sister M. Eulalia, Wheeling, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Mar 9 The remembrances of Purcell's kindness emboldens her to ask him to take some chances in a raffle. The object is to help a poor widow with a large family. Without the least bit of cheating, sister feels confident that Purcell will win a prize. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Timon, John, Bishop of Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Mar 15 Father Thomas J.J. Coppinger wrote to Timon and asked him for a mission in his diocese as he is about to leave St. John's Hospital and refers Timon to Purcell. Timon asks Purcell for information concerning Coppinger. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1pg. 16to. CACI II-5-b Pearce, Sister M. Eulalia, Wheeling, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Mar 16 Purcell's letter enclosing the price of 40 chances has just been received and has furnished her with another proof that bishops are the best people on earth for giving neat and sharp little hits. She will certainly secure a drawing number for him. It was a shock to learn of the illness of Father William Barry. They are truly afflicted at the prospect of such a loss. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Odin, John M., Archbishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Mar 17 He just arrived after an absence of nine months. While in Rome he received the news of the death of Bishop Andrew Byrne of Little Rock, Arkansas. The Cardinal Prefect of the Propaganda advised him to postpone the selection of names for his successor until his return to America. Archbishop Francis P. Kenrick recommends Father William O'Hara and Father C.J.H. Carter, both of Philadelphia. Archbishop John Hughes seems to be of the same opinion. He has written to the bishops of the province but he is doubtful whether the letters will ever reach them. Odin asks Purcell's opinion and would be please dif he suggests a third name. Poor Louisiana is entirely ruined. Most of the plantations along the river are abandoned. Rich families are almost reduced to beg. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward, Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Apr He would feel much obliged if Purcell could find time to read their document for the Missionary's Home and return it with his approbation. They have finally come to the conclusion to assemble all their priests and brothers to take cognisance of their affairs. They would have peace if not disturbed from abroad. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Mauclere, Father F.X., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Apr 14 He submits some reflections about the mission of Springfield, Ohio. During the 18 months that he has served that mission, they continue to demand a resident priest. The spiritual good of having Mass every day and the constant good example of the pastor will contribute to keep the people within the bounds of their duties. The temporal good of that mission is in a deplorable state. Further, certain Germans attend the Irish church during his absence. Undesirable effects resulting from this practice can be eliminated by the presence of a priest. If Purcell deems it proper, Mauclere will attend in place of Springfield the Germans of Xenia and will continue to visit Fairfield and Miamsburg. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward F., Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Apr 14 Sorin thanks Purcell for his approbation for the Missionary Home. If there is anything in those 22 pages from France concerning the actions of their bishop or Sorin that needs explanation he will be glad to give the information. Sorin is growing tired of all these troubles but as yet they are not at an end. It is causing a loss of time and money but is a scandal and the ruin of everything precious to the community Congregation of Holy Cross. Sorin thinks that a total separation would result if Rome knew the whole story. At present their condition is one of slavery. They have had a meeting of the professed Fathers and the directing Brothers and they were in perfect union. A memorial of 22 pages has been prepared and signed by all to be presented to Bishop John H. Luers and then to Purcell, and if he wishes, to the Archbishop of Baltimore. It asks: 1. that the province be recognized by the Holy See as a province;, 2. that it have the privileges of a foreign mission, receiving jurisdiction from Rome;, 3. that the surplus each year remain in the province;, 4. that for extra expenses, the ordinary permission suffice. ~ Document ~ If these are granted they may enjoy peace. As soon as translated into French the document will be submitted. With regard to the Missionary Home, Sorin has much to say but shall wait a while before placing his views before Purcell. They will satisfy Purcell. In the meantime he asks a blessing. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Kostka, Sister M., St. Martin's, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Apr 16 The glad tidings of Purcell's anticipated visit to St. Martin's reached her and her heart is filled with deep emotion at the thought of being so soon numbered with the mourning spouses of the Crucified. Purcell need not trouble himself with informing her brother Carter as she has just written to him. She asks if Purcell will delay the ceremony until Thursday if her sister and brother cannot leave home on such short notice. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 16to. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Apr 21 He writes to obviate any misunderstanding which might arise; he had nothing to do with the article which appeared in the Louisville Democrat containing some severe strictures on an article in the Catholic Telegraph. Whatever else may be the result of this sad war, he trusts that charity among brethren will not be weakened thereby. Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans visited them on his return from Tennessee. They are not Quite so uneasy in regard to the future of Kentucky as they once were. Spalding is preparing for publication the Eight Days Retreat of Father John David. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-5-b Wood, James F., Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Apr 22 Purcell's letter caused him uneasiness. He would grieve to lose the services of either of those edifying priests and see them confined to so barren a position as Little Rock. He asks if it would not be better to place Little Rock under the administration of St. Louis and if it is necessary that the Bishop of Nashville should be a Dominican. His cathedral progresses finely. The collection for Ireland will probably reach $30,000. The Sisters of Holy Cross are having a Fair. The Sisters' relations with their French superiors have become complicated. Wood is compelled to take them under his own care for the present. Wood hopes France will let go or become more reasonable and more charitable. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Brouillet, Father J.B.A., V.G. of Nesqually, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Apr 27 The Bishop of Nesqually Augustin M. Blanchet, desires him to apply to Purcell for some further information in regard to the Sisters of the Precious Blood. He asks if the sisters would be willing to settle in his diocese and if some Fathers and Brothers of the same order would accompany them. Note added by Purcell: The Sisters do not want to go. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Juncker, Henry D., Bishop of Alton, Cairo, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 April 30 He writes to ask a favor for an unfortunate family. Col. W. Ashley of Jonesboro was arrested at Cairo for having expressed too frankly his attachment for the South. He has been brought before the war tribunal at Cincinnati. If Purcell can do anything for the family, it will be a great charity for the family. Ashley and his family were converted three years ago. Juncker fears for Illinois, especially the southern part. May God protect them from anarchy. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 May 1 His clergy have been worked very hard the last few weeks with sick calls, etc. He rejoices that Miss Chalfont has trampled on the world. He trusts that the Retreat of Father David will meet a want which has been greatly felt. Spalding has little doubt that Purcell will succeed at Rome in the matter of the seminary. He regrets the loss of Father William Barry. Spalding has no one to recommend for Petricula Little Rock unless Father James M. Lancaster who is an excellent priest but engages too much in worldly business. Father Charles J.H. Carter would be acceptable. Father William O'Hara would better suit a northern diocese and may be wanted for a more important post. Spalding would be sorry to see Little Rock obliterated. ` P.S. He sees nothing anti-Irish in Mr. Webb's articles. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-5-b Gillespie, C.S.C., Sister Mary Angela, St. Mary's, Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 May 21 She writes to ask Purcell to visit St. Mary's on his return from Chicago. She has many things to say to Purcell and to thank him for so much. Their affairs seem to be in a fair way of being happily adjusted. She will say nothing of the details of her visit to France as she flatters herself that Purcell will visit them. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Jacquet, Father J.H., Bellaire, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 May 25 The congregation of Bellaire has increased to nearly five-hundred but the number of communicants is low. He will answer the questions of Father Caspar Borgess in a few days. The school in Beaver is doing well. A lady from Wheeling is teaching. Father Dominic Kluber is going to Cincinnati, shortly and he will bring Purcell $50 from Messrs. Door of Miltonsburg, according to Purcell's own statement. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b McCloskey, Father William, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 May 30 McCloskey acknowledges Purcell's letter by Fathers Kuhr, Desalers, and Elkmann, and thanks him for the photographs. Madame Bontonslinn appreciates his letter and photograph. Prince Messimo has a picture of Purcell, Bishop Bayley, Bishop Wood, and Dr. Lynch and Dr. Domenera's. Now they wish a picture of Father Pabisch. Father Daniel O'Regan was ordained today with Hennessey and Zingsheim. O'Neill was ordained before Easter. Purcell may expect O'Regan as soon as his funds arrive. McCloskey sends his regards to Dutton. He received medals for the American bishops present at the canonization and he will send Purcell's and Bishop Rappe's by O'Regan. Fausti's trial has closed but no one knows the result. The rumored change of Secretary of State is not believed here but there is a lot of talk about Cardinal de Luca formerly Nuncio at Vienna, Fathers Kuhr, Desalers, and Elkmann leave for Germany on Wednesday. McCloskey asks how Father Barry's health is. The rumor is current that Fausti is condemned but cleared of conspiracy against the government. Madame La Roche sent O'Regan a chalice for an ordination present. He sings his first high Mass tomorrow. McCloskey sends his respects to Father Pabisch, and others. There was a rumor that Bishop John Quinlan was arrested overnight. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Fitzgerald, Father Joseph, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jun 2 He sends $143, the amount of the collection in St. Patrick's, for the seminary. His brother Father Edward Fitzgerald is quite unwell; he has a fever of some kind which the doctor thinks may be typhoid. He has not yet made the seminary collection in Delaware. He is attending to stations whose calls are more urgent. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jun 3 Fitzgerald encloses $5.00 for the returned bill, and $20.00 for the annual subscriptions to the seminary. He has two young boys being prepared for the seminary and if Purcell will take one, Fitzgerald will pay $50.00 a year and the other boys parents can do the same. Fitzgerald has been sick but is recovering now and would like to take a vacation now that an appointment has been made for Delaware. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b McCaffrey, Father John, Mt. St. Mary's College,, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jun 8 McCaffrey says that Maurice C. Byrne, son of Judge Daniel Byrne of Milliken's Bend, Louisiana, and who was Prefect of Mt. St. Mary's under Purcell's presidency, is a state prisoner in Baltimore. He is accused of trying to communicate with his Father but his letters were intercepted. General Grant's army wrecked and destroyed all of Judge Byrne's property in Louisiana. General Blair gave him a pass to come here. Judge Byrne accompanied Maurice to Baltimore with a deputy named French. When Maurice refused to take an oath against the Confederacy, he was ordered to be transported beyond the lines. McCaffrey hopes Purcell will do all he can for the boy. He has also asked Archbishop Francis P. Kenrick to forward a letter to the President of the U.S. Lincoln asking him to release Byrnes' son. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Meyer, Maria Anthony, Piqua, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jun 8 Meyer sends with this letter the title to a plot for a church, and $46.50 for the support of seminarians to which he adds $10. As to the proposed church 35 citizens have promised $3,000 and have collected stones for the foundation. He hopes to collect from $6,000 to $7,000 from the congregation of St. Boniface, some from the congregation of St. Mary's and also from Protestants. All are willing to pay promptly except about 23 persons who seek to prevent the erection of the church. They have circulated a petition on which they have names of women whose husbands are in camp, Protestants, Catholics who have not made their Easter duty, and some youths. In order to build the church Meyer must have express authorization in English which he can hang up in the church to silence the people. The notice in the papers of Purcell's visit to Piqua has been interpreted by the people as an expression of opinion by the bishop against the proposed church. His adversaries maintain that if the church is moved they can take back their land on which the church now stands. This is contrary to the nature of the gift, since that required merely that a chapel remain and that would still be true if he erected a house for the sisters there using the church as a chapel for them. This can be done to avoid dispute. :: II-5-b A.L.S. Latin 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Juncker, Henry D., Bishop of Alton, Columbia, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jun 15 He asks what will be done with the priests who fall under the conscription act and if there is any means of exempting them. He intends to take up a collection to buy out any who may be taken. Purcell forgot to send him a copy of the faculties from Rome. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Thienpont, Father Emanual, Steubenville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jun 18 He sends $71, the collection in St. Peter's Church for the seminary, and $10 for his subscription to the Telegraph. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b McCloskey, Father William, Rome Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jun 20 McCloskey says O'Regan has just been ordained and asks Purcell if Daniel O'Regan may stay another year in Europe to confirm his good character. He cites Bishop William H. Elder who spent four years in Rome, as an example. McCloskey has made the same request of the Bishop, James R. Boyley of Newark in young Michael A. Corrigan's case. He could be a companion of O'Regan. McCloskey wishes to place O'Regan, Corrigan, Gardner, and Ward in the same class next year to improve their theology. Madame Bontonslinn thanks Purcell for his letter and sends regards. Richter will be ordained subdeacon in September. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Lynch, Rose, Sister, St. Mary's Convent, Somerset, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jun 22 She thanks Purcell for a book which Father Vincent brought to her. She lost one of her pupils last week, Mary McGirr, who died of diphtheria. The community has increased since Purcell was there. Sister rose and the Dominican Sisters of the community wish Purcell good health. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Odin, John M., Archbishop of New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jun 22 A priest of the diocese of Cincinnati, Father T.J.J. Coppinger, arrived there last week and offered his services to Odin. He came without an exeat. Odin asks for some information about the priest. Odin is afraid to accept him. Odin would like to send some long details concerning the sad situation in Louisiana, but letters are subject to inspection. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Andres Father Francis Maria, Coshocton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jun 24 Andres enclosed a letter of Mr. Irvin which tells how they can obtain possession of Mr. McCloskey's house. If it is desired, McCloskey will leave on the following Monday or Tuesday, which would please Andres. Andres has no fear of the proposed deed because both McCloskey's and Johnson's administrators are respectable men. He thinks it best to get McCloskey's deed to Purcell and then get the deed of Mr. Hummit's house to McCloskey to be joined to the first. He asks Purcell to answer immediately and if he approves of that manner of buying the house to send the promised $400. He wonders if by mailing the deed to Purcell's heir and assigns it would belong to them or to the congregation, because he must get the money from the collection. If the house is not bought Andres feels that he must ask for another congregation although he would not care to leave Coshocton. The price of the house is $1,200. If Purcell decides to send Andres away he would like a place in or near the country and gives Newark, Ohio as an example if Father Fred Bender should leave. ` A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. ` Enclosure CACI II-5-b Irvin, John C., Attorney, Coshocton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jun 24 Irvin was called in by Charles McCloskey to negotiate the sale of the S « of lot No. 101 in Coshocton to Father Francis Andres. He was shown a note by Andres from Purcell in reference to the title, which forbade Andres from entering into a contract, and so Irvin makes a statement of the property that Purcell might give Andres further instructions. On August 20, 1851, William R. Johnson entered into a written contract to convey title to this property to McCloskey for $250. McCloskey took possession and made lasting improvements on the property. On December 10, 1860 Johnson, not having completed the contract died leaving a widow and six children, his heirs at law. Thomas S. Humrickhouse Esq. was made administrator. There are no encumbrances on the property except $138 due from McCloskey to the estate on his contract to purchase. Mr. Humrickhouse must file a petition in the Probate Court for leave to complete the contract and the conveying of legal interest of the heirs to McCloskey. McCloskey will pay the administrator the $138 before Humrickhouse files his petition so that the administrator's deed will contain a clear title. If Purcell desires, Mrs. Johnson, the widow, will join the administrator in his deed releasing her dower or will draw up a deed of her own, both have the same legal effect. Irvin informs Purcell that McCloskey can legally make a deed to him before he obtains his own. Irvin, of the firm J. and C. Irvin, Attorneys, is employed by the administrator of the estate, the surviving partners in the banking house and W.R. Johnson, settling the estate. He asks Purcell if he wants the deed to be to him and to his heirs and assigns without expressing the trust on which he holds. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Lüers John H., Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jun 27 Lüers wrote to Purcell from Union, which is on the border. Three-fourths of the inhabitants live in Indiana and the town will grow in that direction. Some 20 of the 50 families live in Ohio. Judge Smith has donated a lot on the Indiana side and Lüers believes he obtained two more for him. They are waiting on Purcell's consent to start building a church on one of these lots because one is needed and Lüers promises that if ever the population on the Ohio side warrants a church that he will contribute. The only reason Lüers wants the church built on the Indiana side is that it may act as a convenient place from which to serve the 8 or 9 mission stations under his jurisdiction. Even then the priest stationed there would have a hard time. Father J. McMahon who goes to Union from Anderson Indiana cannot attend all the stations, so Lüers decides to station a second priest along the line at Union as soon as the church is built so as to serve all the places. He informs Purcell that he and his clergy will always have full jurisdiction wherever they care to exercise it. The church will be started as soon as they hear from Purcell. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Lüers, John H, Bishop of For Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jul 1 Lüers feels that he did right by asking Purcell for permission to build a church on the Indiana side at Union City, Indiana and does not consider his asking as being superfluous since Father J.N. Thisse is already complaining because it will require the united efforts of all the Catholics around Union. It is possible to erect two churches there and the people themselves do not desire two and Lüers would not permit such an action. Lüers hopes that Purcell will come to Union and judge for himself the impracticability of Thisse's suggestions. Lüers hopes that soon the dioceses will not be bound by strict geographical boundaries but rather by convenience of the congregation. Union was tended once a month for four years from the Indiana side and although Lüers' diocese is small and poor he would resign Union to Purcell if it weren't for the 8 or 9 places in the surrounding country which he must take care of and about which Father Thisse knows nothing. He is glad that the beards are to be cut off and remembers telling Father F.O. Vandergreen that one would never be found on a well balanced clerical head. It is very hot in Fort Wayne, and there is a scarcity of rain. Should Purcell need any mosquitoes and copperheads Lüers can procure a supply. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Kelly, Francis, Bishop of Derry, Derry, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jul 9 This note will introduce Mrs. M. Cauly, a child of good Catholic parents and educated in the convent at Derry. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b McCloskey Father William, Rome, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jul 9 McCloskey just learned of Father William J. Barry's death by a telegraph from the Propaganda and is sorry for the loss of one of the most zealous men to ever leave Mount St. Mary's. He withdraws his request that O'Regan remain another year and he is now preparing a thesis and tomorrow will see about standing for his Doctors cap, after which he will start for home. McCloskey is writing Archbishop Francis P. Kenrick to allow Father Silas Chatard to remain as Vice Rector and continue his studies, because he is in need of a good assistant and he asks Purcell to write Kenrick telling of the good such action would bring about. Richter will be made a Sub Deacon in September and McCloskey believes Purcell should let him remain and study for another year or two because he is a good student. He heard from Madame Bontonslinn. Two of Bishop Amedeus Rappe's priests and Father P.F. Lyndon of Boston were in Rome lately. Bishop John B. Fitzpatrick had an attack of palsy and is at Brussels with the Jesuits. He thanks Purcell for his offer but will be unable to make the trip to the States. In October he intends to tour Italy and maybe go as far as Venice. Sends his regards to the priests with Purcell. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Chambige, Father F., Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jul 13 Chambige says they will have no seminarians to send to Mt. St. Mary's next session, partly due to the War. But classes have been going on at St. Thomas' as usual. Vialee, Sacarte and Flynn are preparing themselves here for ordination. He supposes that Purcell has been visited by Peter Geyer. He has given Mr. Cusack, who wishes to be in Purcell's diocese, a good certificate. Mr. Thomas Byrne is also a good man but his conduct is not as good as Cusack's. Chambige asks Purcell's blessing and prayers. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Francisca, Sister, St. Clara Convent, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jul 19 The Sisters of the Poor of St. Francis have been invited by Father J. Meyer Jacob Mayer of St. Joseph's Church, Hesse Cass in the diocese of Fort Wayne Indiana to establish a house of their order. Permission is grated them by Bishop John H. Lüers of Fort Wayne and they enclose Lüers' letter to Purcell and ask him for his Pontifical blessing for the order. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Purcell, John Baptist, Archbishop of Cincinnati, Portsmouth, Ohio, to Cardinal Alexandro Barnabo Prefect, S. Congre De Fide Propaganda, Rome, Italy 1863 Jul 21 He thanks his eminence for his letters concerning the Society of the Sacred Hearts, the action of the Holy See on the petition of the Bishops of the province for faculties to give academic degrees to the students of Saint Mary's Seminary of the Mountain near Cincinnati, and concerning the omission of the moneys to be sent to Rome Peter's Pence. He is actually visiting his diocese along the Ohio River and presumes to write about the successor of Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore. Kenrick had left the names of three Maryland priests, Father Henry B. Coskery, vicar general, Father Thomas Foley, both of the Cathedral and Father Oliver L. Jenkins, Sulpician superior of St. Charles Seminary. All are Americans and have the requisite character and learning. The Synod of this province propose the name of Bishop John Martin Spalding of Louisville to take Kenrick's place. The Cardinal is fully informed of the eminent qualifications of this man as bishop and priest since he is an alumnus of the Propaganda. :: II-5-h A.L.S. Probably first draft Latin 4pp. 16mo. CACI II-5-b Miller, John George Bishop of Münster, Germany, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jul 23 Dismissorial letter for Henry Stukenborg, theological student of the diocese of Münster, formerly bound to that diocese so that he can join the archdiocese of Cincinnati in which the bishop says he is not bound by any ecclesiastical censure. It is numbered no. 3293. ` D.S. and sealed Latin 1p. 8vo. ` The following was apparently enclosed CACI II-5-b Müller, John George, Bishop of Münster, Germany, to Mr. Henry Stukenborg, of Münster, Germany 1863 July 23. Stukenborg's letter including the one of Jan. 2 have been shown to him. He is greatly pleased that Stukenborg has been accepted by the Bishop of Cincinnati. Müller is convinced that he will always show himself worthy of the favor of his new bishop and perform properly the duties of his calling. While he would like to keep him in the diocese of Münster, he realized that it is the will of God that draws him to another land. It remains then for him only to wish him the blessing of God which will not be wanting if he seeks the glory of God. He asks to be recommended to the Archbishop John Baptist Purcell and his vicar general. He encloses the dismissorial letter. :: II-5-b L.S. Latin 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Andres, Father Francis Maria, Coshocton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Jul 27 Mr. Baier, one of the best men of the congregation of St. Ann, offered him a house and garden not far from the church; he does not want any payment for the use of it. With Purcell's permission, Andres will remain in St. Ann and try again all the means for the spiritual welfare of those congregations. Without that house he was in the necessity of asking for another place. He hopes also to get a school and teacher for Coshocton and Wills-Creek. The congregation of St. Ann is willing to enlarge the church. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b McCloskey, Father William, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Aug 6 Daniel O'Regan took his degrees on the 4th and made a good impression. Purcell may expect O'Regan in Cincinnati about the end of October. The death of the Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore has taken all by surprise. Some speak of Bishop Patrick N. Lynch of Charleston as his successor; others of Bishop John McGill of Richmond. The Holy Father has accepted the resignation of the Bishop of Nashville James Whelan, O.P.. Directions have been sent to St. Louis to look after the diocese. It is probable that Cardinal Antonelli will not remain long in his present position. Madame Scully has returned to the Novigiato but she is not looking well. Don Bernado is enjoying the cool breezes of Albano Lake. Mr. George W. Philips called at the college. Richter will go on his retreat for the subdeaconship. Monsignor Talbot is looking for a successor to the rector of the English College who just died. Talbot must retire to France for his health. Old Father Birmingham is a sort of stationary Vicar General of Paris. Summer always brings back the image of Father Francis Pabisch who used to come down for a week to talk philosophy with Mr. Ubaldi. This war has no charm for an Italian spirit. McCloskey is glad that Father F.X. Dutton is so well located. Father Edward Martinovic of Indiana visited them recently and amused them with funny stories about the western missions. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b McCloskey, John, Bishop of Albany, Albany, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Aug 9 Concerning Father G Meithenger's real character, he knows but little. While he was in the diocese there was conflicting opinions about him. About two years ago he applied for permission to go as chaplain to a Catholic regiment from Troy. McCloskey readily gave his consent. After resigning his chaplaincy, Meithenger wrote for an exeat that he might go west. This also was granted. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b O'Connor, Father C.P., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Aug 11 O'Connor acknowledges Purcell's letter of June 8. He was glad to hear that Father Francis X. Dutton's health is improved and hopes that Father Daniel O'Regan can join him before long. Mr. Richter with two companions are at the mission house of the Lazarist Father making a retreat for subdeaconship which they are to receive the 17. The political question has been kept silent for some time now but occasionally a storehouse is burned, and the marble busts on the Pincio have been marred by revolutionists. Monsignor Kirby, Dr. Smith, Dr. Uboldi, Dr. O'Regan, Don Diuseppe, Mr. Richter, Dr. S. Chatard and the students thank Purcell for his remembrance. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Lüers John H., Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Aug 12 When Purcell comes to Greenville, he should go over to Union City, Ohio to examine the situation for himself. Lüers thinks it can be arranged to avoid the building of two churches at present. Both churches would have to be of sufficient size to accommodate all the Catholics in and around Union City. Lüers suggests that each priest attend to his own side as far as baptisms, sick calls, etc. are concerned, say Mass an equal number of Sundays and divide the income; but have joint jurisdiction for the confessions. Father Edward O'Flaherty died at Crawfordsville. Lüers is much obliged to Purcell for permitting the Franciscan Sisters of the Poor to come to his diocese. According to "Gotham" who writes in the Telegraph, priests were to blame for the later riots in New York. To blame or praise priests in this matter is equally pernicious. If Catholic papers will confine themselves to religion, the Church will steer through the crisis about as safely as it can. Lüers is told that about half of the Irish in New York do not attend to them. It is an injustice to blame the few priests. It is best to let the slavery question alone. Most look upon the agitations of the slavery question as the authors of all the present troubles; they are too excited to make distinction. ` Note: there is a clipping attached from the New York World praising the Roman Catholic clergy for checking the riots in New York. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Tarlattina, C.P., Father John Dominic, Birmingham, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Aug 12 He had to go to West Hoboken immediately after his arrival from Cincinnati, and could not write Purcell. They visited the place in Chillicothe and after mature consideration they decided the place is not suitable to their purposes according to the Rule of their order Passionists. He must decline the foundation but thanks Purcell for the generous offer. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Young, O.P., Father Nicholas R., Washington, D.C., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Aug 12 He has just returned from Europe where he had an interview with the General of the Dominicans. He has learned that little charity was shown him while he was away. It seems that some of his brethren have not been contented with filing accusations against him before the tribunal of the Order, but have spread malicious rumors. Young has returned to seek reconciliation. He admits some degree of intemperance, but not drunkenness and is innocent of the second charge. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b McCloskey, Father William, Tivoli, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Aug 16 McCloskey acknowledges Purcell's letter of July 17th in which he gives Father Daniel O'Regan permission to remain. McCloskey, O'Regan, and three other students of the College are in Tivoli on their way back from the miraculous Madonna of Vicovaro about nine miles beyond Tivoli on the road to Subiaco. The picture is beautiful and is supposed to be a copy of one by Guido Reni ?. Many have been cured and about 15,000 people have visited it in one day. Richter was ordained subdeacon yesterday. He and four others are to make a pilgrimage to Vicovaro today and they will all dine together at the "Sybilla." McCloskey believes the succession to the See of Baltimore lies between Bishop Martin J. Spalding and Father Thomas Foley. Father H.B. Coskery and Bishop Elder are unlikely to get it. McCloskey is afraid the war will cause political interference. The Church and the New York riots will not help the matter. He says he has not been able to send Purcell's to Madame Bontonslinn. He sends his regards to Father Edward Purcell, and to Fathers Collins, Gilmore, and Fitzgerald, and Father Pabisch. ` P.S. O'Regan took his degree on the 4th. McCloskey will tell Richter the news this afternoon. O'Regan has decided to accept Purcell's advantageous offer. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Young, O.P., Father Nicholas R., Washington, D.C., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Aug 21 He has just read Purcell's letter to Father Quinn concerning him. He bows to Purcell's sentence. He hopes things in his regard will soon wear a brighter aspect. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Aug 24 He took the liberty of detaining Father Henry Fehlings as he was passing through on his way to the retreat as he had so many sick-calls and funerals to attend to. The Delaware congregations were so pleased with a sermon preached by Fehlings that they proposed that he become their pastor. Fitzgerald thinks he is just the man for the place. Fehlings assented in case Purcell is willing. In the course of a few years Fehlings can make Delaware a flourishing congregation. The leading men of the congregation, both English and German, requested Fitzgerald to lay the matter before Purcell. Father John B. Hemsteger has perhaps explained why Fitzgerald is not at the retreat. The labor of three congregations would be too much for Hemsteger. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Fitzpatrick, John B., Bishop of Boston, Brussels, Belgium, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Aug 24 He has requested Charles and George Bodiman to call on Purcell. They are now returning to Cincinnati their home. Both attended the college of St. Xavier. Fitzpatrick is a victim of paralysis but is now nearly recovered and expects to return in a few months. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Odin, John M., Archbishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Aug 26 Mrs. Martin, one of the good Creole ladies of New Orleans has just been informed that her son Emile has been made a prisoner of war and is now confined in Camp Chase near Cincinnati. She begged Odin to address Purcell in behalf of her son who is only 18 years old and not much inured to hardships. She feels anxious that he should be reminded of his religious duties. Odin asks Purcell to recommend the boy to the special care of the priest who resides near Camp Chase. Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick of St. Louis advised Odin to postpone the selection of names for the see of Little Rock until after the war. It has been impossible for Odin to correspond with the bishops of the province. Now that Natchez is occupied by Federal troops he will be able to write to Bishop Elder. He has no communication with the portion of the diocese which is beyond the banks of the Mississippi. Misery is increasing. CACI II-5-b Purcell, John Baptist, To Father _____ 1863 Sep 23 Father _____ will oblige Purcell by trying to find the young man mentioned in Odin's letter and doing him a kindness. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Aug 31 Purcell promised to send two young lads from Columbus into the seminary on Fitzgerald's recommendation. One of them is now ready to go as soon as he hears where Purcell wishes to send him. The parents of the other wish him to wait another year. He is only twelve but very advanced in his studies. Fitzgerald wishes to substitute another lad who is one of the best in the congregation but not very brilliant. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Chambige, Father F., Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Sep 5 Chambige says that the four seminarians Purcell sent to St. Thomas, Bardstown gave arrived safely. John Sullivan is a good young man, although he is a little self-conceited. St. Thomas' opens today with 26 students. Chambige asks Purcell's prayers. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Elder, William Henry, Bishop of Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Sep 14 Dr. Henry S. Hewit, a Catholic surgeon in General Grant's army, told Elder last month he would write to Purcell suggesting that some religious be sent to Vicksburg and other places to take care of colored orphans. Elder approved this action. Elder asks Purcell to send some priests for the Negroes. He has taken care of many baptisms and deaths but there are only two priests in Natchez Elder and the pastor. There is only one priest at Vicksburg and many Negroes die before the priests can see them. They are disposed to religious services and instructions but Elder needs more priests to take care of them. There are only 14 priests in the diocese. Father Basil Elia asked to go to Vicksburg to care for the great numbers who were dying without a priest. Elder gave him permission and Elin died of dysentery soon after he arrived in the camp. Two more priests have died. Elder asks Purcell to send priests if he can. Purcell may communicate to other bishops but Elder asks him not to publish this letter in the papers. ` Part of final page has been cut out. Note on back in Purcell's hand: part of a letter referring to the care of Negroes, the Nashville Cathedral, and Bishop James Whelan; also to Bishop John Bernard Fitzpatrick. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Lamy, John B., Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Sep 20 A few days ago he returned from Colorado Territory where he found Father Joseph P. Machebeuf unable to walk from a serious accident. He will get well but he has not been able to say Mass for three months. The parish of Denver Colorado is increasing. The brick church was dedicated on the second Sunday of August. Machebeuf also has a large congregation at Central City. There are more Catholics there than in Denver on account of the mines. There is no church at Central City but they have purchased a large house. Lamy blessed another new church on Purgatory River. On the Huerfano river there will be two or three churches built. Most of the settlers are Mexicans. There are about 500 children attending school in Santa Fe. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Delany, William, Bishop of Cork, Cork, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Sep 24 Delany acknowledges Purcell's letter. He immediately communicated with the Christian Brothers but they say it is impossible to undertake what Purcell asks. Delany could not obtain their aid for a poor-school in his parish, which is also the parish of their monastery. They were originally monks of the Presentation Order, under the authority of the Bishop, but now they are severed from this. Cork community has always done well in educating boys and recognize the Ordinary as Superior of their Congregation. Delany suggests starting an order something like the Presentation monks and perhaps later they would be approved by Rome. There are, however, far too few priests in Cork for the work. Delany send his regards to the Superioress of the Mercy Convent in Cincinnati. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Dunn, Father F.J., Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Sep 27 He asks for a dispensation for a Catholic girl to marry a Protestant and sends $5 for dispensing with the banns. Dunn does not know what is required of him each year to give to the diocese, and asks that he be kept posted in regard to the collection. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Chambige, Father Francis, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Sept 30 He testifies that Father Thomas J. Boulger has made an eight day retreat at St. Thomas' and has made a solemn promise to abstain from liquor. Boulger has edified them with his ecclesiastical conduct. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Oct 5 Spalding approves of the charitable object proposed by the Bishop William Elder of Natchez. He will cooperate as much as possible. He has written to Mother at Nazareth, Kentucky but has yet received no answer. Also he has written to the Archbishop Peter R. Kenrick of St. Louis as Purcell suggested. Spalding believes it best to have definite arrangements with the military authorities for rations and support of any who may go. Spalding does not trust the military authorities laxness in giving aid. He believes Purcell could make the best arrangements. Spalding's brother suggests that Father Edward Sorin of South Bend might send a colony of sisters with one or two priests. Since they have been in the employ of the government, they no doubt would be able to get on. It could possibly be managed if Governor Morton suggested it. Spalding sent away a party of Germans applying for a dispensation. He also at first refused another party who came while Purcell was in Tennessee but since they assured him they would never return to Cincinnati and would settle permanently in Louisville, he told Father Abarth Denis, O.S.F. who applied for them, that he might marry them. This way only on the provision that they would bring him a letter from Father Joseph Ferneding. They are also Germans. Spalding hopes he will not be bothered in this way again because he grants his own subjects a dispensation only when there is a grave Canonical cause. :: II-5-b A.L.S. pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Whelan, Richard V., Bishop of Wheeling, Parkersburg, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Oct 11 In accordance with Purcell's wish regarding Father Joseph Hoefflinger, Whelan has forbidden him to perform any pastoral function or to say Mass in the diocese of Cincinnati. Whelan will watch him closely and asks that Purcell report any misconduct in Mason City or Pomeroy. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Macleod, Father Donald, Mt. St. Mary's Seminary, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Oct 13 The unkindest things he ever said about Purcell he was discourteous enough to say to Purcell at the dinner table. There is too much gossip. Purcell himself said apropos of Father Theodore Stephen Badin that two Celts could not get along together in the same house. Macleod admits he is very hasty. He recognizes Purcell as his best friend. ` P.S. He asks that this be accepted as feast day congratulations. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Oct 21 Spalding encloses the Apostolic letter of Bishop William H. Elder. Spalding will write him by a young priest of the American College of Louvain who is going to see him in a few days. He had been waiting a year in Michigan for the raising of the blockade. Mother Columba writes that so many nuns have died she cannot spare any now. Spalding believes the main chance lies with Father Edward Sorin's nuns and priests. He intends to urge Father O'Brien, O.P., Vicar Provincial of the Dominicans. Spalding ordained two priest for the Order last Sunday. Spalding has a letter from Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick which says that Purcell's clergy and sisters should be the first to volunteer for the good cause. Spalding has finished the revision of the Eight Day's Retreat of Bishop David. The book will go immediately to press. Purcell shall receive the earliest copy. Two letters mentioned are not present here. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Whelan, Richard V., Bishop of Wheeling, Wheeling, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Oct 22 In answer to Purcell's inquiry, he writes that Bishop Thomas L. Grace informed him that Bishop Thomas L. Grace informed him that Father Joseph Hoefflinger should not be tolerated in the ministry outside of a monastery. Whelan has heard nothing also, but asks Purcell not to mention Bishop Grace's charges. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Thisse, Father J.W., Piqua, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Oct 23 Thisse says he wrote last Saturday to Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans telling him that previous engagements had prevented Father Joseph Dwenger from giving the promised mission or retreat in Greenville and the Confirmandi would not be ready for Sunday, Oct. 25. He hopes Mr. Charles Schelhamer has not been ordained. Many acquaintances pray that the rising priests of Precious Blood Fathers will be successful. The dresses and other apparel of the ladies should not prevent their receiving the sacraments and Thisse hopes the young priests will realize this. Father Dwenger says the priests are not as strict now as they used to be and this is some progress. Father Andrew Kunkler ought to take wise steps in this matter. Father M.A. Meyer, now of Berlin, says he is too good hearted to give a reprimand or make a correction. Mr. Schelhamer's Father informed Thisse that his son is ordained. Thisse thanks Purcell. He is sorry that fire injured the Seminary Chapel. He will send $100 to Purcell in a few weeks to help restore the chapel. Mr. Thomas and members of St. Boniface's congregation wish to have their cornerstone laid on the Feast of All Saints. Father Hermann Boehmann will not give his consent until Spring when the building can be pushed along. If blessed now, the cornerstone will be exposed to profanation all winter. The Germans are pleased with Behman. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Wood, James F., Bishop of Philadelphia, Lancaster, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Oct 23 Father Joseph Coffey's conduct while in the diocese of Philadelphia was not such as to justify Wood in saying anything in his favor. Coffey left for Ireland and was again received by the late Bishop who later took his faculties. Sister Benedicta has retired to Emmitsburg. He wishes Bishop William Henry Elder joy with his Negro converts. If they persevere they must be of a very different caliber to their black brethren in the north. They are all puzzled at the removal of General William Rosecrans. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Lynch, John Joseph, Bishop of Toronto, St. Michael's Palace, Toronto, Canada, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Oct 24 A person signing himself as James Butler deacon of the diocese of Kerry applied for admission to Lynch's diocese. Lynch has written to Bishop Moriarity and he answered that he knew nothing of this person. The man has an exeat with the Bishop's seal and signature but it is a forgery. Lynch feels it his duty to notify Purcell of this. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b St. Palais, Maurice De, Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Oct 24 When Father James Weisemberger left Vincennes diocese for Covington, De. St. Palais did not give him an exeat but he wrote Bishop George A. Carrell that he no longer considered Weisemberger his subject. Father Francis J. Rudolph who needed an assistant asked De. St. Palais to grant faculties to Weisemberger as long as he remained with him. De. St. Palais hopes he is more prudent with Purcell. He agrees with Purcell that Bishop Martin J. Spalding should go to Baltimore but he does not like to see him leave the province. He was sorry to hear of the fire in Purcell's college but was glad to learn it was covered by insurance. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Macleod, Father X. Donald, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Oct 26 He understands from Mr. Ahearn that his "man on horseback" is supposed to be Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans, who was a worker here. It is impossible to think that Macleod could insult Rosecrans. He admits he is insolent when he has cause, but Rosecrans was the one who first gave him knowledge of the Faith and the privilege of securing the Sacraments. His horseback man refers to a man on a white horse called Whisby and solemnly thanked, the night after the fire in the name of the officers and students of Mt. St. Mary's. No one there either knew or thanked him. He apologizes for any seeming disrespect, but means none. He will explain hereafter the intense impropriety to the person by the name of Whisby, if any such person exists. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Nov Rappe thanks Purcell for his kindness and he and the congregation of Liverpool appreciate his trouble. He is to visit Berea and after the ceremony will visit Laporte, a short distance from Grafton Station. If Rappe had known he could see Purcell at Liverpool, he would have postponed his visit but it was announced by letter before Purcell received the request of Father Dolweek. If he had known, Rappe would have begged him to visit Cleveland from Liverpool. He says their dean is Father A. Caron, who is very sick. He asks Purcell's prayers for Caron. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b McCloskey, Father William, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Nov 14 Acknowledges Purcell's letter of October. Father Daniel O'Regan leaves Rome in a few days to join Purcell. Purcell's visit two years ago to Anagni had its fruits. The people, six hundred, had just returned with Bishop Pagliasi from a pilgrimage to Subiaco and Vicovaro. Six hundred more were to start the following day. Pagliasi asked to be remembered to Purcell. Dr. Silo Chatard has joined McCloskey's group as Vice-Rector. McCloskey asks Purcell to put notice of this in the Telegraph. The See of Baltimore will probably remain vacant for a time due to the impossibility of communicating with the Southern Bishops. Bishop Martin J. Spalding is the most prominent candidate. Father Daniel O'Regan can tell Purcell about the College. The Bishop John McCloskey of Albany sails on the 21st from Liverpool to be home December 8th. Bishop John Fitzpatrick will sail in about two months. Madame Bontonslinn sends her regards to Purcell. Madame Hines has gone to Ireland on account of her health. Madame Scully returned to Rome in September. Mr. Richter is well and a good student. Father Michael A. Corrigan has been ordained and goes next year to Bishop James R. Bayley's Seminary. His brother will be here next week. McCloskey asks if Purcell has heard of Sullivan of the Philadelphia diocese, who lost his mind in Rome last year. His friends, Protestants, ask about him often. Mr. Kirby is well and Dr. Smith. McCloskey sends his regards to several friends, and says that Purcell may expect O'Regan about December 20th. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Pius IX, Pope, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Nov 15 Pius IX tells Purcell that he cannot be ignorant of the efforts made by the Archbishop of New YorkJohn Hughes and the Archbishop of New Orleans John M. Odin to bring about the cessation of the internecine war in America. The other bishops must join their efforts to that of these two for this purpose. The North is not so well disposed as the South for this purpose and consequently the bishops must unite their efforts with those of the Archbishop of New York to attain this. For the rest he imparts his apostolic benediction. :: II-5-b A.L.S. Photostat Italian 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Tappert, Father Henry, Vienna, Austria, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Nov 17 He has become a member of the Capuchin Order. Advanced in years he cannot hope to be able to discharge the functions of the holy ministry in America for many additional years. He has always desired to finish his life as a religious. As a last favor he asks Purcell to send him his dimissorials. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Trecy, Father Jeremiah F., Nashville, Tennessee, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Nov 18 Sister Anthony has told Trecy of her desire to build a hospital and asks his cooperation. Every friend of Major-General William S. Rosecrans' is being relieved if they are in position and especially if they are Catholic. The ones who were most intimate with him are now against him. His officers are rewarded it seems for being faithless to him. Major-General Vagley is against him and Vagley's friends are now Rosecrans' enemies. The same is true of Major-General Ruseau. Major-General Stanley has been relieved of his command and assigned to a Division of the Infantry. Trecy was assigned to this post Chaplain of the 4th U.S. Cavalry and cannot leave unless he resigns. He encloses a list clipped from the Nashville Dispatch of those who fell before Rosecrans. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Duggan, James, Bishop of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Nov 20 Duggan has just returned to Chicago, after an absence of two weeks. He is sorry he cannot go to Cincinnati because he is too busy. But he hopes to visit Purcell at his first opportunity. He sends his regards to Bishop Rosecrans, Father Edward Purcell, and Father Collins. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b McCloskey, Father William, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Nov 21 When this letter reaches Purcell, Father Daniel O'Regan will probably have arrived at New York. He knows nothing of the sad loss of the wing of the seminary with its chapel and relics. Soon after his ordination O'Regan suffered an attack of epilepsy while saying Mass. The effects continued for several weeks and McCloskey made him take several trips to the seashore. O'Regan was anxious about spending the time and money after Purcell giving him 13 years. O'Regan is an excellent priest and devoted to Purcell. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Brummer, Father John W., St. Joseph's Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Nov 25 Brummer has decided to write out his difficulties so that he can be more clear and Purcell can more easily answer. He is sorry that he has caused Purcell any difficulty the day previous. He has told his complaints to no one but his confessor. As to his requiring special food and special service, he insists that he never had any notion of requiring meat on Friday. He did have a special permission regarding the use of lard and bacon during Lent but did not long use it. As to drinking he has not been drunk, but the doctors have told him that exercise and diet are the best for his health and he has tried to follow their advice. He explains Father S's other complaints about eating, coffee, oysters, late meals. He complains of some of the suppers that he has not eaten. This treatment has made him unable to sing high mass which Father S. had to do for him. He feels that this treatment is not proper. He has said nothing about Father S., except to say that he was a good moral priest but there are some things he could say. He will accept Purcell's judgment in the matter and hopes to serve the Sacred Heart. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. 1p. 16to. ` Note: Father S. is probably Father Engbert Stehle. CACI II-5-b Wood, James F., Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Nov 25 Father Maurice Howard presents himself asking for a mission. As he does not give sufficient reasons for leaving his diocese, Wood asks for information concerning him. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Brummer, Father John W., St. Joseph's, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Nov 28 Brummer is sorry to see that Purcell was pained by what he said about a work of the Sacred Heart. He did not intend to lecture the Archbishop. He occasionally finds children wandering in the streets during school hours who are Irish or Catholic and he thought they should be in school. But there would be difficulty getting them into school. He denies that he had any base motive in making his suggestion to the Archbishop. As to the charges he made against Father S., he made them in the presence of the Sacred Heart. It may have been better to suffer in silence, but he cannot see that Father S.'s complaints are all good. He accepts the decision of the Archbishop but suggests that a priest more congenial to the views of Father S. should be sent to live with him, and that the Archbishop send him elsewhere. What he said was to show that he had not provoked the fuss. Since Purcell has placed the blame all on one side he hopes that Purcell will pardon the violent words he used against him. He regrets having had a quarrel with his superior. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Dwenger, C.PP.S., Father J.W., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Nov 30 Dwenger says two people in Wapakoneta each gave $100 for the altar and crucifix. Father Andrew Herbstrit received the money two years ago but used it for other purposes. Dwenger asks Purcell's views on the society called Druids. Many priests absolve them but he wishes to know what Purcell thinks. Father Frederick H. Volm is doing well in Freiburg but his health is bad. He is consumptive and cannot preach for weeks at a time. Dwenger believes the people are suffering since he can hear but few confessions. Dwenger is giving a mission in the German church here and will remain in Wapakoneta until December 8. He asks Purcell to please answer. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Fitzgerald, Father Joseph, Delaware, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Dec 13 Fitzgerald is reading the two volumes Purcell sent him and believes it will create a sensation if it is published in the Telegraph. His brother, Father Edward Fitzgerald, still has the third volume at Columbus. He would prefer Springfield to any of the places Purcell proposed, but Mr. Kearney says there can hardly be a vacancy created there. If he cannot get the post at Springfield he chooses Holy Angels or Milford. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Dec 14 Spalding acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 9th. Yesterday was the solemnity of the Feast of the Immaculate Conception. He describes the Mass. He has had missions in seventeen congregations by the Jesuits. Fifteen hundred boys of the parochial schools had a picnic on St. Francis Xavier's Day. The Xaverian Brothers are succeeding admirably. There are 3500 boys and girls in the 14 parochial schools. Spalding intends to apply for his portion of the school allotment. He believes the Catholic clergy could aid in restoring peace without political partisanship. He sends his regards to Purcell's auxiliaries and clergy. He is not surprised at the Roman delay, which he expected through letters written to the Pope by the Metropolitans of St. Louis and others. ` P.S. Spalding is pleased that Purcell likes his photograph. He sends his regards to Mr. and Mrs. Springer and encloses a photograph for them. He hopes Mr. Springer will soon be better. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 6pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Benoit, Father Julian, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Dec 16 Benoit says that in the absence of Bishop John H. Lüers, Father Louis Cartuyvels comes to Fort Wayne asking admission to the Diocese. He has good recommendations but Benoit has no vacancies. Purcell would bestow a great favor on Cartuyvels if he should employ him. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b McCloskey, Father William, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Dec 18 McCloskey sends Purcell his bill for $387.86 due March 27, 1864. He placed the last draft Purcell sent to Father Daniel O'Regan's account. O'Regan has been ill and McCloskey sent him on a vacation, but his last letter of December 1 from Nantes says he is ill again. Purcell may look for him about Jan. 20th. McCloskey comments on the political question in America. Dr. Henry Manning is in Rome preaching. Don Bernard was here yesterday. Monsignor Kirby dined with McCloskey on the 8. McCloskey has heard nothing of the successor of Dr. K. though he believes it will be Dr. Spalding. He sends regards to Purcell and his brother and Father Pabisch. He gives an itemized account of expenditures in Rome. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Andres, Father Francis M., Newark, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Dec 19 Andres says that through a talk with the trustees of the congregation of Newark, Ohio, he learns that they are in great need of a priest. The people will not pay church dues or keep the school up until they get a pastor. Andres asks Purcell to send him there, since he is needed at Newark more than at Coshocton. He lists the Catholics in each place. He could rent the house he bought in Coschocton and pay for it by contributions of the people. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Dec 19 Spalding supposes that Purcell's remittances to St. Thomas' are all right. He has written to Father F. Chambige asking him to acknowledge both remittances. Spalding feels reluctant to make suggestions concerning the wishes of the Pope but since Purcell asks them he will. One of the two Metropolitans to whom the Apostolic letter was expressly addressed only published it, without comment, in the newspapers. The other one, Archbishop John M. Odin, did not touch on partisan or political ground. Spalding outlines a mode of action. First, that the Apostolic letter is above political agitation. Second, that Archbishop Odin's Pastoral, published in the Telegraph, was free of political allusion. Third, this diocese's pastoral, sanctioned by all the bishops of this province, was titled "Our Country Invocation for Peace." Spalding believes this would be unexceptional in the North. The paragraph on slavery could well be omitted, and no political sentiment should be expressed. The Retreat of Bishop David is about ready and Purcell will receive a copy. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b McCloskey, Father William, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Dec 28 McCloskey's letters of the 14th and 21st have probably reached Purcell and he hopes they answer Purcell's questions of the 29th of November. O'Regan is well and is on his way home, stopping at Ireland, and McCloskey thinks he will be a good aid to Purcell. He is glad the Pope refused Purcell's resignation. McCloskey feels himself becoming very conservative as he becomes older and believes more in the adage of his teacher Father John McCaffery. He will present Purcell's request in regards to Nashville before the Pope as soon as possible. Count Charles de Montalembert's principals as proclaimed at the Congress of Malines are not relished in Rome, and many English Priests disapproved of the London Tablet taking the cause up. He is glad so many good clergymen are being appointed to Purcell's diocese. He will try to procure and send the Agnus Deis. Madame Bontonslinn sends Purcell her regards for the Christmas season, and asks for his prayers for Madame Hines who died December 1st in Ireland. The Holy Father sang the Mass in St. Peters on Christmas day. They had an installation dinner for the Vice Rector, Dr. Silas M. Chatard, and McCloskey can sympathize with Mr. Caskery and the Baltimore Diocese, but feels that they will not be parted from him forever. Two Bishops were consecrated at the Church of the Minerva by the Cardinal Vicar. One will succeed Mgr. English at Trinidad and the other will go to Mauritius. Dr. Smith was at the Consecration. Dr. Manning will remain to preach for Lent. Dr. Grant of the Scotch College is hunting a place to build and is looking at the unoccupied part of McCloskey's building and he asks Purcell to suggest to Cardinal Grant that it might be needed for their own students. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Navarron, Father Louis, Stonelick, Clermont County, Ohio, to Father Caspar H. Borgess, Secretary, Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Dec 28 When he settled his accounts with the trustees of St. Philomena's church he asked them what they could give for the bishop's support. They said that they were too poor. Navarron lists the statistics of the parish on collections, marriages, etc. Including what he received for his own support. He sends $20 for the Orphans of Cumminsville from the Catholics of Stonelick. He asks Borgess to present his respects to the Archbishop John Baptist Purcell and to tell him that he was unable to make the last pastoral retreat because he had no boy to care for his house or do his work, and he could not shut up his house. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Elder, William Henry, Bishop of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Dec 30 Elder is sorry that the poor Negroes after all find so few friends who are willing to labor for their welfare. The Sunday before Christmas he spent at Woodville where he saw Mrs. Gordon and Mrs. Posey; the latter is plunged in grief at the death of her husband who was wounded in Virginia and died Nov. 13th at Charlottesville. His son, a lieutenant on his staff, who had become a Catholic at Spring Hill College, baptized his Father before he died. A little before the war Elder sent to the Seminary Mr. Konig, brother of the priest of Logansport, Indiana; he has never heard from him nor about him. Elder's brothers Thomas and Charles with their families are in Mobile, exiles from New Orleans. They have been through a great deal of suffering. His brother John was thrown into prison three or four times without any charge and once was not allowed to get in touch with his family. Meanwhile the Federal troops stayed at his house and stripped it of provisions so that the family had nothing to eat. And John is one who took the oath of allegiance! Priests must abstain from urging bloodshed whatever they may think of the merits of the dispute. He notices an advancement in the spirit of religion. Special prayers are being offered for peace in accordance with the desire of the Holy Father. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Walker, Father David B., Cumminsville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1863 Dec 30 The pews were rented at such a rate as to enable the pastor to carry on without incurring additional debt. They hope to raise almost $1,000 each year to pay on the debt. They propose to borrow from sone one person the whole amount of the debt at a low interest and give a lien on the house until they pay him off quarterly. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Lüers, John H., Bishop of Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 _____ He thinks he will go to Europe, but shall call to see Purcell before he starts. He sees that Father Theodore Noethen is publishing his Ecclesiastical Year with a long array of Episcopal approbations. He does not think they should put their names to works until after they have been published and thoroughly examined. Noethen is not capable of doing a work into correct English and his translation will neither be grammatically correct nor express the mind or sense of the author. The publisher is a Jew. He understands that Bishop Maurice de St. Palais of Vincennes has been ill but is recovering. Is there really a good foundation for Bishop Martin J. Spalding going to Baltimore and Bishop John McCloskey to New York? :: II-5-b A.L.S. Incomplete 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Purcell, John Baptist, Archbishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Cardinal Alexander Barnabo, Rome, Papal States 1864 _____ Since conditions did not permit the holding of the regular provincial Council Purcell thought he should write to Barnabo the reasons why many of his suffragans thought it should be postponed until a better time. Besides the difficulties of civil war, there is also the fear that they would be required to take an oath injurious to the liberty of the church and set a bad example for later provincial councils. Further, there is no hope that such a council would result in promoting the end of the war and peace, as the Holy Father wishes, according to his letter to the Archbishop. This has been set forth in the pastoral letter of the Archbishop, that there is little hope of promoting peace by mixing in political affairs. Their plan of action is different from that of the other Archbishop in so far as they hold that the prelates and priests should be concerned only with spiritual matters in the present circumstance. This rule seems best to all as is seen in the uniform practice in times past, as well in the public and solemn declarations of the bishops in pastoral letters and in the decrees of the councils of Baltimore, New York and Cincinnati. This rule the Archbishop and his suffragan agreed to and signed. Of this feeling Purcell feels he should inform Barnabo. :: II-5-b L. First Draft in Latin 2pp. 9vo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bp. Of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jan 4 Another Archbishop reported dead, making two in six months. He supposes Bishop John McCloskey of Albany will be the successor to Archbishop John Hughes of New York. Bishop John Timon of Buffalo and Spalding are attempting to secure an amendment to the Conscription bill exempting clergymen. Being unmarried, priests have a double chance of being drafted. This is an onslaught on the rights of their clergy. If Purcell cannot reconcile it to his feeling to issue a Pastoral for Peace totally free from all political allusion, it would be better to issue none at all. The morning paper contradicts the death of Hughes. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-5-b Duggan, James, Bishop of Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jan 6 Duggan will do all in his power for the prisoner in whom Purcell has taken an interest. He will see the chaplain of the camp and instruct him to exert himself for Mr. Caison. He has many such applications. He will speak to his lawyer on the subject of bequests, but as corporation sole he feels that he has protection against such impositions. He is somewhat puzzled about the penalty for solicitation which is imposed without judicial sentence, since St. Alphonsus considers it ferendae sententia. He also asks what is the meaning of reservation by Rome at the request of the American bishops. He asks Purcell's judgment and practice in these matters since he has talked with Cardinal Alexander Barnabo about these matters when he was last in Rome. He sends his regards to Father Purcell, Collins and Bishop Sylvester Rosecrans. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Macleod, Father Donald, Mt. St. Mary's Seminary, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jan 8 He has held no such self-examination as for the last few days since his ordination. He was prepared for great severity on Purcell's part. He was not prepared for such kindness. He has been fairly out of his mind with brooding. The derangement has cumulated since the fire. Both in the congregation and in the Seminary he will try to do Purcell's will. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jan 11 He read the letter of Father Daniel O'Regan with interest. The concluding remarks are not justified by the words of the Holy Father. When Purcell's letter from Pius IX is published, they can better judge his sentiments. He had no intention to deal harshly with Purcell in regard to publishing the Pastoral of peace. He was making no direct reference to Purcell's own opinion on the matter. He probably had in mind the opinion of Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans which Purcell quoted with seeming approval. Spalding has just received a new priest from Louvain, Father Charles Eggermont, with whose appearance he is well pleased. Spalding's nephew was ordained before Christmas. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-5-b Bayley, James Roosevelt, Bishop of Newark, Newark, New Jersey, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jan 14 He has forwarded the case from France containing the vestments. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-h Starrs Monsignor William, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jan 14 Starrs regrets that Purcell was unable to attend the funeral of Archbishop John Hughes, who died on the 3rd. The month's mind will take place on the 3rd of next month, Starrs invites Purcell to attend the Mass. Starrs will send the box mentioned in Purcell's letter by Father Daniel O'Regan. The box was left at the house in Madison Avenue not at the Cathedral house. Starrs would have taken the pleasure of sending it to Purcell by express. Starrs sends his regards to Purcell's brother. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Baraga, Frederick, Bishop of Sault St. Marie, Sault St. Marie, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jan 16 He received Purcell's note in which he announces that the next provincial Council of Cincinnati will start on April 24th. At that time they are still in their winter-prison; boats do not sail before the 10th of May. Baraga consoles himself by the fact that he is quite useless at the Council. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Starrs, Father William, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jan 16 A few days ago he invited Purcell to be present at the month's mind of the late Archbishop John Hughes. He invites Purcell to preach at the Mass. It would give general satisfaction. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-5-b Wood James Frederick, Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to the Clergy and people of the diocese of, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 1864 Jan 17. It is well known that the church has endeavored to keep her children from joining secret societies as dangerous to civil society and the interest of religion and has threatened with excommunication ipso facto those who join them. As the Bishop knows from reliable sources that efforts are being made to enmesh the faithful in such societies he warns the faithful from alliance with them and urges those who have joined them to seek reconciliation. Besides the Masons, Odd fellows, sons of Temperance about whom no doubt exists there are the National Brotherhood, the Molly Maguires, the Buckshots and others whose names seem selected to conceal. The Bishop admonishes the clergy to instruct and warn their flocks to avoid what the Church disapproves and condemns and to place before them rewards and censures involved. To this is added A note dated Jan. 19. 1864 by Father Augustine McConomy, as secretary that the reverend pastors are to read the pastoral at all the Masses the next Sunday. Copy apparently sent to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of Cincinnati. :: II-5-b Printed Pastoral 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Lüers, John H., Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jan 18 He knows nothing of the antecedents of Father C _____ about whom Purcell inquires; but he has never heard anything really good of him. Professor Caspar Beleke at Notre Dame can give all the desired information. As to his life and conduct Bishop James Duggan or Father Arnold Damen, S.J. can inform Purcell. Father C.F. Smarius has commenced a mission in Fort Wayne. The English of Bishop Henry D. Juncker's last pastoral letter is most wretched. ` P.S. Father C has relatives in Lafayette so Lüers prefers that Purcell does not mention his name. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Purcell, John Baptist, Archbishop of Cincinnati, Ohio, to the Bishops of the Province of, Cincinnati 1864 Feb 2. Since the Provincial councils held in the United States since 1829 have been so fruitful for religion and the propagation of the faith and acting according to the wishes of Pope Pius IX and the decrees of the Council of Trent, Purcell announces that the fourth provincial council will open in Cincinnati on the 4th Sunday after Easter. He warns those who should attend, bishops, religious, superiors, superiors of seminaries with their theologians to prepare for the council. He urges that all join their prayers for the success of the council, the purpose of which he defines in the words of the Pope to the Archbishop of Cologne. Among other things they should consider anything that depends on them for bringing an end to the civil war. All these things he places at the foot of their patron the Immaculate Virgin. :: II-5-b D sealed 2 copies Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b McCloskey, Father William, Rome Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Feb 6 McCloskey hopes that O'Regan has reached Cincinnati and desires to hear from him when he reaches New York as he is anxious about his health. Mr. De Bolle is now a student at the college, and McCloskey has made him subject to the same rules. Since the death of Archbishop John Hughes of New York, there has been much talk about his successor and Bishop John McCloskey of Albany and Bishop James R. Bayley of Newark are mentioned as candidates. As far as he knows, Baltimore will remain the same. Rumors single out Bishop Martin J. Spalding. He imagines Nashville will have to take its place with the rest of the appointments. He reminds Purcell of his intention two years ago to get rid of the honor of the Mitre. It is the last day of the Carnival. The liberals have issued their condemnation of such unholy proceedings and in that respect are in accord with the pope who is now at the 40 hours devotion. The new Minister, Mr. Rufus King, seems to be a very worthy man. The address by some 200 Catholic laymen was very good and they presented some money to Peter's Pence. He has not seen Madame Bontonslinn since Christmas. Richter is well and is studying hard. He tells Purcell the Don Bernard is so busy that they should send him to New York as Archbishop. He asks Purcell to learn what his brother has to say about the possibilities of a financial smash-up after the war. He is expecting some new comers. He sends his regards to Purcell's brother, Father Edward Collins, Dr. Francis Pabisch and Father Daniel O'Regan. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Stehle, Father Englebert, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Feb 13 Not finding Purcell at home yesterday, he writes for Purcell to put an end to the relationship between himself and Father John W. Brummer. Stehle suffered for 14 months with Brummer's orders in respect to the cooking. Every day Brummer ate two or three pounds of meat. Stehle cannot live with such a gourmand. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 2pp. 16to. CACI II-5-b Lefevere, Peter Paul, Bishop of Zela, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Feb 17 He received the list of questions to be proposed at the council. The last clause of the circular has caused some uneasiness in his mind lest some question in reference to politics may be brought up. Considering the scandals brought by the unfortunate meddling of some clergymen in politics, Lefevere protests against mooting any question of this kind. He proposes that they forbid clergymen to take part in the political affairs of the country. He inquires about certain faculties. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Elder William Henry, Bishop of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Feb 18 Elder received Purcell's letter of Jan. 25th. Because of Purcell's mentioning Bennett in his letter, Elder was wondering if he should bring him into the diocese but he now has learned that the Conscript law in the Confederacy exempts only those clergymen "licensed to preach" by 1862 and as Bennett would be liable for conscription anywhere except at Natchez or Vicksburg Elder wants him to stay and be ordained by Purcell until he can find a place for him at either of the above cities. Elder's faculty to ordain for the title of the missions has expired and he applied for its renewal on Jan. 19. His brother, John Elder has been treated shamefully even though he took the oath of allegiance. He tried to obtain redress by applying to the highest authorities but they have violated the public faith and that does not say much of a government claiming to be the best the world has ever seen. Because Elder has looked upon Purcell as a Father since he arrived at the Mountain in 1831 he does not like to speak to him about political matters but Purcell believes he is the victim of unfavorable opinions caused by misrepresentations of the two journals and Elder has not seen more than three of them since1861 until lately and was shocked at seeing the Bishops and priests urge prosecution of the war, and Purcell's Pastoral. Elder's opinion is that Purcell dislikes slavery and would like it discontinued but by having printed his approval of Abolition which means in the present day sense a continuance of the war until the South is subjugated, he has caused a grief to the Southerners. Elder has no great confidence in human government and would not urge any one to volunteer risking his life for it. The best government is one such as existed in Catholic times when condemnation by the public and the Pope insured the world against unscrupulous rulers. Elder believes that the Federal Government has stopped the Pope's letter to Archbishops John Hughes of New York and John M. Odin of New Orleans and feels that such a government will not afford for civil or religious liberty. He fears a sweeping conscription by the Confederacy which will include priests, and hopes Bishop John McGill of Richmond Virginia will come to an understanding with the authorities. He has taken no part, but his sympathies are with his own flock. He asks for pardon for the long letter describing his position and regardless of the difference in views he continues to esteem Purcell. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Mauclere, S.M., Father F.X., Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Feb 18 As soon as he received Purcell's letter, he went to see Father Thomas Blake of Xenia and to his surprise Blake refused to attend with him once a month the poor German families of Xenia. Blake says there are only four German families and that twice a year is sufficient for them. Mr. Klein told Mauclere that there are at least 38 Catholic families. Blake's opinion is not worthy of a priest; even four families are worth attending to more than twice a year. For that which concerns Boyl, his conduct leaves much to be desired; he has yet to write a letter of thanks to Purcell for his kindness. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Chambige, Father Francis, St. Thomas Seminary, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Feb 23 He thanks Purcell for his remittances. Purcell's students are well and giving satisfaction. He begs Purcell's blessing. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Lefevere, Peter P., Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Feb 26 Lefevere agrees with Purcell and Bishop George A. Carroll that the Council should be opened on the 5th of June, the 3rd Sunday after Pentecost, and suggests that all future Councils should begin on the 3rd Sunday after Pentecost. He has inquired into the affair of the priest who made a statement at the house of Mrs. Elbert and he is Father J.A. Rotchford, a Dominican Father of the Convent of St. Joseph's, Perry Co. Ohio and is now Superior at London, Canada. Rotchford, while at a tea at Mrs. Elbert's showed the company how some people in Washington often toast the Union. Lefevere wishes to prevent any future scandals by priest meddling in politics, whether he be from his own diocese or from another. He thanks Purcell for his hospitality during his stay in the Archiepiscopal City and because this time Purcell will be more crowded he has applied to the Jesuit Fathers for their hospitality during the next Council. He sends his regards. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Gertrude, Sister M., Sisters of Mercy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Feb 27 Mother Superior and Mother Baptist write that they are likely to get a free pass to Ireland, and if so, they want Purcell's permission to go. They sent a postulant as the first fruit of their travels. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 16to. CACI II-5-b Navarron, Father Louis, St. Philomena, Clermont County, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Feb 29 Navarron acknowledges Purcell's letter of Feb. 4 with the 22 intentions and $11 in stipends. Purcell should address him at New Boston. He has never said two masses on the same day except at Christmas. Now at Stonelick the people can come at ten o'clock, and he does not deem it prudent to begin to have two masses. The Catholics will be able to make their Easter duty coming to him or to one of the other priests. He intends to teach the children catechism 3 or 4 days a week beginning Easter Tuesday until they are prepared for first communion at the beginning of June. :: II-5-b A..L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin John, Bishop of Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Feb 29 Spalding can see no objection to postponing the council until June 5 or the last Sunday in May. He presumes that Bishop Frederick Baraga can come by that time. He sends some questions for Purcell as to dances round dances, fancy dances and waltzes, 2 on frequenting moderate dances and theaters in Lent and Advent, 3 the practice of having uniform laws on matrimonial dispensations in the province, 4 whether the taxes for the dispensations be used for the seminaries and be left to the will of the pastor. He is fatigued with his journey. He sends his regards to Mr. and Mrs. Springer. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-5-b Whelan, Richard V., Bishop of Wheeling, Wheeling, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Mar 1 The order of which he sends a copy fell under his notice in the pages of the Catholic Mirror. He first thought of addressing a public letter in the Mirror, calling attention to his invasion of religious liberty and inviting the bishops to take some concerted action. But he thought it best to consult some of the bishops by private letter. He will be in Baltimore next week and would like to hear from Purcell on the subject. CACI II-5-b Johnston, George H., Captain and Asst. Adj. General, Headquarters Norfolk and Portsmouth, Norfolk, Virginia 1864 Feb 11 General Orders to No. 3 ` All places of public worship in Norfolk and Portsmouth are hereby under the control of the Provost-Marshals who shall see that the pulpits are filled by men of known loyalty. They shall see that the churches are open freely to all officers and soldiers white or colored and that no insult be offered to them. No property shall be removed without permission. By command of Brig. Gen. E. A. Wild. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Dwenger, C.PP.S., Father Joseph, Wapakonetta, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Mar 4 Dwenger asks Purcell if it would not be convenient for him to be in St. Mary's on Palm Sunday, the day after St. Joseph's Day. Such an act by Purcell would encourage the poor congregation, and there are also many converts ready for Confirmation. They could easily ride over to St. Mary's on Sunday morning. Next week Dwenger will preach a retreat at St. Mary's and have a triduum in preparation for the papal benediction. The children will make their First Communion on St. Joseph's Day but would like to know whether he will be on the morning or evening train so that he might meet him. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b McCloskey, Father William, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Mar 4 McCloskey received Purcell's letter of Feb. 4th with the enclosed draft for 80 pounds. He is glad Father Daniel O'Regan has arrived. He is pleased that Father P.X. Dutton can write a good sermon and hopes that Purcell will encourage him so that he may give them. He regrets that both Dutton and O'Regan smoke. The appointments to Baltimore and New York will be made next week and in all probability Bishop Martin J. Spalding will go to Baltimore, while Bishop John McCloskey will go to New York. McCloskey has probably tries to avoid the appointment but the letters of Purcell and Archbishop Peter R. Kenrick of St. Louis will prove fatal to any attempt to escape the responsibility. He has heard nothing of Nashville. Masses have been said for both Archbishops and the one for Archbishop Hughes was attended by Lord Compden, who was received into the Church by Hughes. An addition is being put on the American College and McCloskey does not want it to be occupied by any others because, as Cardinal Barnabo said, it will be impossible to oust them. McCloskey feels that Barnabo is the right sort of man to be Pope. Father De Bolle is becoming a little tired of the restraint and mentioned moving to the Belgium College, where they are all priests and he thinks it just and will comply with Purcell's wishes in the matter. Dr. Manning is still giving the Lenten Sermons. Richter will be a good Priest. He is contemplating a visit to the United States to secure students to fill the vacancies in the College and to make things a little more secure for the next 5 or 6 years. He has not seen Madame Bontonslinn for a long while. Dr. Smith is well. There has been some trouble between the French and the Papal troops. He sends his regards to Fathers, Ed Collins, Daniel O'Regan and Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans. ` P.S. He will send the Agnus Deis at the first opportunity. Father Bermingham is still in France. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Mar 5 He agrees that the council should be postponed until Bishop Frederic Baraga can cross the lake with security. Rappe has received the questions to be acted upon by the council. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-5-b Fitzpatrick, John B., Bishop of Boston, Brussels, Belgium, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Mar 7 Fitzpatrick sends his regards to Purcell by a boy, returning to America, named Charlie. He asks Purcell to do what he can so as to make the boy a good Catholic. He encloses a note which was handed to him by Countess de Svunne asking the whereabouts of the nun whose name is mentioned therein, and hopes Purcell can help locate her. Fitzpatrick hopes to return to Boston soon after Easter, although there is no very great change in his health. He sends some photographs and asks Purcell to give one to Bishop Rosecrans, one to his brother, and one to Father Edward Collins. He is sorry he cannot write more but he is too weak and hopes soon to visit Purcell in Cincinnati. He asks to be remembered to Bishop Sylvester Rosecrans. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Odin, John M., Abp., New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Mar 7 This letter introduces Dr. McKinley. Odin's acquaintance with him is slight but he appears to be an excellent gentleman. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b St. Palais, Maurice de, Bp. Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Mar 14 He has no objection to the postponement of the Council. In fact in view of the unsettled times, he is of the opinion that the council should not be held this year. He has no questions to propose. He desires only that they do not discuss politics. He fears that Catholic journals who are concerned with politics will bring harm to the Church. The end of May or the beginning of June will suit him for the Council. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Lefevere, Peter P., Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Mar 15 Lefevere has been awaiting Purcell's decision on the date of the next Provincial Council, but since he last wrote concerning it, times have become more troubled. An order issued from the headquarters department in Missouri by a supposed Catholic and the oath demanded of, all attending religious conferences and conventions are very significant. If such a thing were proposed in Cincinnati Lefevere feels that all the bishops of the province should know it and not permit it to be enforced until they have met. If they might be involved in any political acts or discussion contrary to their official declaration he feels the Council should be postponed. He agrees with Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick in that it would be best to delay it and feels that Rome would approve such a delay. He asks Purcell what he thinks of the matter. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Weikman, Father John Baptist, Ripley, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Mar 16 Weikman received Purcell's and proceeds to answer the whole truth. He admits fault which he confessed to his bishop. The person demanded through the priest at Enochburg $2,000 damage. He did penance with the Jesuits in Chicago and assisted Father S. Siegrest in Indianapolis until he came to Cincinnati. He has been much upset by Purcell's letter and asks the Archbishop to take pity on him. :: II-5-b A.L.S. Latin 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Young, Josue M., Bishop of Erie, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Mar 18 Young states the case of Father A. Reck. Reck lacked zeal and was found wanting in several particulars, which Young enumerates, during his pastorate at Meadville, Pennsylvania. Purcell can judge from these things what answer to make to him. Young deplores Purcell's loss in Father Henry Lange and asks if Thomas Ewing, senior, was not received into the church. Young praises the stand of Father Edward Purcell and the Catholic Telegraph on the question of the war and speaks of a letter he received from a dignified ecclesiastic near Purcell condemning it. He sends greetings of the approaching feast. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Mar 22 Because of an Editorial in the Telegraph of March 9, 1864 brought to Spalding's attention by a bishop of the province and the order issued by Purcell's favorite General, William S. Rosecrans, Spalding is led to believe that a condition for the meetings in Council is the taking of an oath and disapproves such actions as being doubtful of loyalty. Because of this and other circumstances of the time Spalding and others feel that a Council should be postponed. He hopes Purcell will take the letter in good part. He sends his regards to Mr. and Mrs. Springer. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Lüers, John H., Bp. Of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Mar 23 It is reasonable that they should wait for Bishop Frederic Baraga. The council should be help as soon as possible, because if Lüers goes to Europe he cannot be back by September 1. It might be better to hold it in October because the Sees of New York and Baltimore will be filled by that time and then they can take united action on how to treat the Fenians and other secret organizations such as the Unio League, Knights of the Golden Circle, etc. The Fenian movement has spread, especially in those congregations where the pastors have destroyed their influence by improper conduct. It is strongest in New York, Philadelphia, and Chicago. Not a few clergymen are secretly in the movement. All the bishops must act in concert on the matter. Lüers is certain that if he dealt with Lafayette Indiana as Bishop James Duggan does in Chicago, he would ruin that congregation. Father Edward O'Flaherty has done much harm there. The Fair in Chicago will bring things to a crisis. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Dwenger, C.PP.S., Father Joseph, Wapakonetta, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Mar 31 Following Purcell's instructions, Dwenger went to Petersburg to try to write the people for the purpose of building a new church. Two places are under consideration for its site, one at Balkins and the other on the farm of Mr. Baiersdorfer. A vote was taken of the people and 28 wanted Balkins, and Dwenger thinks it would have the better future, being in town, and 11 vote for Mr. Baiersdorfer's place while 4 were neutral. Dwenger now asks for Purcell's decision. They have to begin a subscription and organize a building, and other committees. Dwenger immediately told those who suggested that the church be built on the pike nearer to Freiburg that it would be impossible because that would force those of Balkins to build one for themselves and neither would be able to support a priest. He will await Purcell's answer. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Brummer, Father John W., Lancaster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Apr 2 Brummer just returned from Logan and Schmelzers, Ohio where Father C.F. Hone invited him to hear the Confessions of the Germans and he begs Purcell to make him pastor of either Sacred Heart or Schmelzers so that he could attend the surrounding missions, after Purcell names a pastor for Lancaster. The congregation at Lancaster is very good and are contributing greatly towards the new church and the conversion of the old one into a school house. He hopes to have First Communion around the last of September and wants to know how soon afterwards Purcell could give Confirmation so that he may arrange for his dedicating the Church at the same time. The Church has a real debt of $4,000. The ladies are proposing to put up the main altar with the $2,000, they saved for the erection of a monument to Father Henry Lange if Purcell will permit them to place his remains in the church. Brummer would like to shoulder all this if he could have John Kress ordained and appointed as his assistant. If Purcell approves of any of these suggestions he should let Brummer know so that he may send for his things. He feels that the congregation have a distrust of him and prefers to be placed in one of the above mentioned stations, so that he may work and afterwards retire with Mr. Schmelzer and his wife on the farm of the Most Sacred Heart. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Juncker, H.D., Bishop of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Apr 3 Juncker asks Purcell if he is following the course of Bishop James Duggan of Chicago by denouncing, and refusing the Sacraments to the members of the Fenian Brotherhood. He had some of the pastors of the Chicago diocese read the circular of Duggan's and it caused much dissatisfaction. Because Juncker knows nothing about them he will continue to give them the Sacraments until he learns how the other prelates are treating the matter. He asks Purcell for his opinion, and feels it necessary that the matter be taken up and passed upon unanimously at the next Provincial Council, otherwise scandals among the priests and the people will result. The answer should be sent to Springfield, Ill. He asks for Purcell's prayers. ` P.S. Since writing the above Juncker has read the Telegraph and is sorry to see that the Provincial Council has been postponed, and cannot believe that Purcell consented to the invitation to the great Fenian Ball at Cincinnati. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Elder, William Henry, Bishop of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Apr 5 Elder received Purcell's letter of Feb. 27th on March 10th with the enclosed letter from Europe and he thanks him and Father Daniel O'Regan. He is glad Purcell did not take offense at his previous letter and would have written this one sooner but the new Commander, General James Tuttle has been asking for the prayer for the Public Authorities. Elder just saw an item which appeared in the Catholic Telegraph, and encloses it, which states that a Southern Bishop warns them against encouraging clergymen to return to the south while the Confederate Government is in power because of the possibilities of being conscripted, and that even the pastors in charge of congregations may be forced into the war. Elder wonders if it was his letter to Purcell about Mr. Bennet that may have been misunderstood, because he knows the item to be incorrect whether he was the bishop referred to or one of the other four or five. He asks Purcell to induce the Editor to correct his mistake by retracting the statement, and he feels he will do this because he is zealous primarily towards religion. Elder would like three copies of the edition in which the retraction appears. He has never heard of any clergymen receiving anything but respectful treatment from any of the Confederate authorities. The exemption law exempts all clergymen who were engaged in the ministry before May, 1862, which is another defect in the Telegraph item. He feels he has an excuse for his language and asks Purcell what his reaction would be is such an item would appear in a Catholic Southern paper referring to an untrue letter sent by a bishop along the Ohio River. Elder says that if some Southern bishop did write the letter to the Telegraph, the letter and its contents are false but that would still not excuse the editor for publishing it. He hopes he will remain a true friend of Purcell, and that each may respect the others' conscience, intelligence, and rights. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Wood, James F., Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Apr 8 Wood is unable to accept Purcell's invitation to attend the marriage of Miss Potter on the next Thursday because of so much business of the diocese and a wedding in his own church soon. He is sorry to hear of Judge George H. Hilton's difficulties, and says that those who grasp at too much are apt to lose all. He may visit the West in the Summer or Fall but he doesn't look very far ahead. He sends his remembrances. ` P.S. Wood asks Purcell to present his congratulations to Mr. and Mrs. Potter and to Mrs. Julia Pomeroy. A letter just received from Father William McCloskey, Rome, intimates the appointment of Bishop Martin J. Spalding to Baltimore and Bishop John McCloskey to New York. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Brumer, Father John W., Lancaster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Apr 12 Brummer asks for a dispensation for the marriage of Susan F. Meyers, a Catholic, to Pearson Schakley, a non-Catholic. He does not know if there have been any changes made in the regulations since he left for the South. Father C.F. Hone received the cope Purcell sent. Hone was to go to Cincinnati for the Holy Oils but since he didn't Brummer will have to go. He would like to have the Church dedicated on Holy Trinity Sunday. Ten persons in the congregation are very sick and if they do not get well, Brummer will be unable to leave. He intends to have Confirmation on the same day as the dedication. He is feeling too weak to handle the congregation and will be ready to go to Schmeizers, or else have an assistant assigned him at Lancaster. He would like to know definitely Purcell's plans when he comes to Cincinnati. If he had the address of Father Casper A. Girst he would write him and had he known what he now knows he would have begged for more leniency for him. Unless Purcell interferes, Father Henry Lange's remains will not be removed into the Church. He intended to open the subscription for the new alter last Sunday but has dropped the whole matter until the arrival of Purcell. Father Lange's library is to be sold next Friday and Brummer wonders if Purcell has appointed anyone to see to his interest in the matter. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Ahern, Father Michael Mary, Cillicothe, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Apr 19 Ahern asks to be pardoned for delaying so in answering Purcell's letter of the third. Father C. Tierney did not answer Purcell's letter of two or three months ago concerning Father Michael Kennedy because he felt justified in remaining silent, and Ahern followed the directions of Purcell's letter of about that same time and was about to answer stating that he was visiting Portsmouth monthly, when Tierney said he would see Purcell and tell him, but because of Purcell's absence Tierney did not see him and therefore Purcell did not receive an answer to either of his letters. Ahern has obeyed Purcell's order to go to Galliapolis, Ohio but as it is attended once a month by Father J.P. Kalenberg of Pomeroy, Ohio he asks what his duties are. Galliapolis is much easier attended from Pomeroy than from Chillicothe. The misunderstanding which Purcell wished to be explained was that he received a letter on April 2nd addressed by Purcell but containing only a petition of the Portsmouth congregation and he thought that he was ordered to Portsmouth but that Galliapolis had been written by mistake because on the back of the envelope was written ad Galliapolis. He sent the dispatch and would have obeyed the order at once but the next day was Sunday, and the day following was a Holy Day. When Purcell answered the dispatch he asked Ahern if he used the word guantocyas in his letter, and as that word was on Purcell's letter he believes the Petition was sent to him by mistake and returns the whole thing to Purcell. If he is wrong he will follow Purcell's orders and go to Portsmouth as pastor although he does not ask for the appointment because he hears that about two-thirds the congregation are negligent towards their duties. Of the three hundred Communicants in the Parish, not one hundred have yet made their Easter duty. He is sorry Purcell did not approve his inviting Father DonaldMacleod to preach the retreat at Chillicothe. He has the reputation of being a good and zealous priest. Some of the congregation think Father C. Tierney is a better preacher. He begs pardon of Purcell for writing so badly. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Miege, S.J., John B., Bishop of Leavenworth City, Leavenworth City, Kansas, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Apr 20 He takes great in introducing Mrs. Col. Blair who has lately been received into the Church. She intends to obtain from Purcell a good orphan girl to do some work in her house. Mrs. Blair will take the most particular care of the child. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Noethen, Father Theodore, Albany New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Apr 21 Noethen received Purcell's note of the 17th and it afforded him more pleasure than any event during his 23 years of labor as a priest in America. He will, in accordance with Purcell's suggestion, publish at the end of the first Volume a notice making use of the excellent remarks contained in Purcell's letter. He thanks Purcell for the interest he has shown over his translation, and asks for his blessing. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Carrell, George A., Bishop of Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Apr 22 Carrell just returned from a visit to Bishop Maurice St. Palais of Vincennes, Indiana who is very sick but with prospects of recovery. At Vincennes he met Bishop Martin J. Spalding who also received a letter from Father Ernest Audran announcing St. Palais' illness. He tells Purcell, that in respect to his note, he is always welcome to function all his faculties in his diocese. To perform a marriage in Kentucky a license and oath are required. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Apr 23 Bishop Maurice de St. Patois of Vincennes has been at the point of death but is now recovering. Spalding and Bishop George Carrell took occasion to pay the bishop a visit. Their visit did the Bishop of Vincennes much good. De St. Patois had just finished an orphan asylum at Highland where he was taken ill. If the Holy Father intends to transfer Spalding to Baltimore, Spalding presumes he will be made acquainted with the facts. Spalding heard that one of the bishops intended to ask the government if it were willing for him to go to Baltimore. He asks some so ill-advised as to wish to bring about a union of Church and State. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 16to. CACI II-5-b Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Apr 25 Fitzgerald asks for authority to build an addition to the school house. He estimates the cost, as Father John Murray will more fully explain, to be about $4,000 and he has contracted the bricks, nails and lumber which, if Purcell does not approve of the addition, could be sold at a profit. He does not feel that they are able to build a new church, nor that they need one because by saying three masses there is sufficient room for the whole congregation. His estimated cost of a new church in Columbus is $60,000, which he thinks impossible to procure, because the united congregation of St. Patrick's has not contributed $40,000 since its organization, and only those belonging to the new congregation could be depended upon to pay for the church. However, Fitzgerald will, as Purcell directed, purchase a lot if the terms are reasonable. ` P.S. Father B. Hemsteger started today. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Foley, Father Thomas, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Apr 26 Foley received Purcell's letter informing him of Purcell's desire to withdraw his name from the list of contributors to the Converts' Fund which was originally gotten up by the late Archbishop Francis P. Kenrick of Baltimore at the instance of the Pope, who through the late Archbishop John Hughes of New York, desired the prelates to support Dr. Leni Silliman Ives who lost all because of is abandoning his pseudo-bishopric. Foley is receiving many applicants for help. He will continue to try to find a place for Mr. Nelson. Mrs. Jedidiah Huntington wants support in republishing her late husband's works and Foley asks Purcell to request the widow to drop this scheme as the works will not warrant their cost of publication. The Administrator Father Henry B. Coskery and Father John E. Hickey, who is sick, ask to be remembered. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Apr 26 Spalding says that the person he discreetly referred to was acting under mistaken views and that he was not referring to either Purcell or his auxiliary Sylvester H. Rosecrans. Bishop William Henry Elder of Natchez, Mississippi wrote to Spalding that he was having trouble with the Military Commandant there and feared he might lose is See, and Spalding hopes he got through that trouble safely. Spalding is pleased that the prospects are good for Purcell's Catholic General Hospital under the auspices of Sister Anthony. He may send this letter with Father H.V. Brown, Administrator of Nashville who is now with Spalding. He sends the regards of his brother Father Benjamin Spalding and the rest of the clergy. ` P.S. Spalding has not received any official word from Rome and has not given the matter any serious thought, but although he would not like to be placed in a new sphere in his declining years, if it be the will of God it will matter little where he is. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Young, Josue M. Bishop of Erie, Erie, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Apr 27 Young is sorry for delaying in answering Purcell's invitation to the affair at Lancaster, Ohio. He will accept the invitation but feels that he should perform the Consecration and leave Purcell to speak to the people because Purcell can speak so well and therefore not disappoint the people. He sends his salutations to all Purcell's household. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b McCloskey, Father William, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Apr 29 McCloskey acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 29th of March with the draft for 24.50 pounds. He acknowledged Purcell's last remittance on March 4. He is glad to hear that Father Daniel O'Regan is at the Seminary. Mr. De Balle is attending the schools of the Minerva and no other. Mr. Richter will be ordained deacon this year. He knows De Balle will and could give Purcell information about him. Schacte has given up his German idea for the present. He means well but does not always form correct judgments. On Sunday the Pope went to the Propaganda and published the briefs for the canonization of B. Mary Frances of the Five wounds, and the beatification of Mary Margaret Alacoque of the Visitation. On the feast of the Patronage of St. Joseph he published the brief for the canonization of Blessed Peter Conisius, a Jesuit. Don Bernardo is well. He said Mass at the tomb of the Apostles yesterday. McCloskey called on Madame Bontonslinn last Monday. She is expecting her mother from Florence. He will send her Purcell's message. He is contemplating a trip to the U.S. to try to raise ten or twelve thousand dollars to carry the College through the reaction after the war. He is afraid part of the College will be occupied. Cardinal Barnabo assures him it will all be all right but McCloskey fears what may happen, because some of the funds of the Propaganda have been seized by the Piedmontese. He believes this could be prevented by filling the unoccupied part of the College with more students. The late Archbishop John Hughes of New York pleaded two years ago that the College only be used for College purposes. Thus in going to America, McCloskey could get more students. He asks Purcell's advice. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Domenec, Michael, Bishop of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 May 1 An episcopalian minister is resolved to become a Catholic and a priest. He was baptized when he was 14 years old by a Baptist preacher. Domenec asks if it is necessary to baptize him conditionally or not. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Finucane, Father John L., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 May 2 Finucane obtained his release from Camp Chase by taking the Oath of Allegiance to the United States. He is without faculties from any bishop, as his own bishop granted him a three months leave of absence. He does not want to return to Mississippi in its present condition. Father Edward Fitzgerald is unwilling to have Finucane remain but he understands through Father John Murray that Purcell does not feel inclined to grant him faculties because of an article written by him years ago which appeared in the Louisville Guardian and which Purcell considered as being directed towards himself and his brother. Finucane disclaims any such intention but did oppose some of the views of the Catholic Telegraph and other Catholic periodicals. He hopes Purcell will accept his explanation and grant him the faculties to celebrate Mass. His leave expires on the 5th and he would go to Cincinnati for a personal interview but his funds will not permit it. He asks Purcell for his blessing. ` To this letter is added a note by Father Edward Fitzgerald. He is willing to have Finucane remain with him and that his leave is for three months with authority to any bishop to extend it, and it contains no irregularity. Purcell's note on back refers to a letter of Bishop Martin J. Spalding of a later date. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 May 2 He hopes Purcell received the letter he wrote on the 25th to be delivered by Mr. Joseph Ford of Baltimore who was going to be in Cincinnati for the day. The Sisters of Mercy sent Spalding a copy of their new prayer book for his approval and he, after an examination, writes an itemized list of defects to Purcell so that he may inform the Sisters and yet not discourage them, and have the changes made so as to give it an unqualified commendation. Spalding intends to build three or four new chapels or churches in Louisville during the next year. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 6pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Leahy, Patrick, Archbishop of Thurles, Ireland, Thurles, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 May 3 Leahy is engaged in enlarging the Cathedral at Thurles and because of the bad times in Ireland and the emigration of so many people it is necessary to ask for aid from abroad. He asks Purcell to give permission to the priest sent on this mission to solicit for offerings throughout the Archdiocese, with the permission of the individual clergy. ` P.S. The priest sent is Father Thomas Burke. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Pabisch, Father Francis Joseph, Mount St. Mary's, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 May 4 Father Joseph Fitzgerald told Pabisch that there was sufficient cause for the dismissal of Mr. Willert from the Seminary. Willert did not succeed in his last examination and Pabisch dismissed him but upon the offering of $150 by Father Edward Purcell and a private examination he was readmitted. Mr. Panzer, late sacristan, told Pabisch that Willert stated that he did not wish to become a parson. Pabisch intended to permit him to finish the scholastic year. Fitzgerald concurs in this statement on the authority of Father William T. Bigelow, professor. ` N.B. Subdeacon Kemper and Mr. Jacobs, on their own account, denied to Pabisch that they had anything to do with the ill fated remonstrance. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Ahern, Father Michael Mary, Chillicothe, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 May 5 In regard to Portsmouth, he decided that perhaps he ought to go. He is not necessary in Chillicothe and Portsmouth is in sad need of a priest. Perhaps the numerous missions now attended from Chillicothe might be too heavy a burden for one priest. Ahern would prefer to go to Quinn's settlement if Purcell should decide to send a priest there. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2oo. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Carrell S.J., George, Bishop of Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 May 11 Carrell quotes a letter he had from Bishop Maurice De St. Palais of Vincennes in which that bishop said a sister of the community at Oldenburg, Indiana, Sister of the Third Order of St. Francis passing through Vincennes complained that he did not treat them as daughters. He answered that they had not treated him as a Father and superior, and that they had sent to such places as Ashland Kentucky unformed subjects. De St. Palais said nothing more but it was sufficient to cause Father Francis Rudolph to act in that ungentlemanly and uncanonical manner. In this was the bishop indirectly the cause of the withdrawal of the sisters from Ashland. Carrell says Rudolph's act was unjust since he had been at great expense to start the school and they abandoned it without warning. He had other trouble with them because one acted as housekeeper for Father Ferdinand Kuhr and there were other conditions in Newport. Carrell will report the case to the Cardinal prefect. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Ahern, Father Michael Mary, Portsmouth, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 May 16 He began the new work Purcell has given him to do. He will carry out Purcell's instructions as faithfully as he is able. Purcell instructs him to win an entree to the houses of Protestants. The lost of the house of Israel have a prior claim to his time. Purcell has directed him to go to Chillicothe once a month while Father T. Tierney will be in Zaleski or Quinn's Settlement. Tierney wants to know if both places are to be attended but once every two months. Ahern asks if he has the privilege of saying two Masses on Sunday. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Brummer, Father John W., Lancaster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 May 16 Brummer read Purcell's appeal for contributions for the Seminary from the pulpit and he sends Purcell $183.09, the amount contributed. He wonders if the new pastor will be there for the next Sunday. They are preparing for the dedication of June 5th, and asks why it has not appeared in the Telegraph. Because it has not appeared therein they have had to telegraph Erie and Notre Dame. He asks if Father Edward Purcell will fulfill the congregation's desires by preaching the dedication sermon. He asks Purcell to let the new pastor know how many ecclesiastics to expect for the dedication. The Pontifical says that it is necessary that they fast on the day before the dedication and he asks if this is to be carried out. He asks that the new pastor be sent as soon after his ordination as possible. They will be expecting Fathers, Edward Collins; Joseph Ferneding; Carper H. Borgess; Richard Gilmour, and some Jesuit Fathers. ` P.S. He asks about the dimensions of the recess in altar in which the relics are to be placed. Because he feels it will be too hard for Purcell to sing high Mass after going through the Consecration he asks him to engage Bishop Josue M. Young of Erie, Pennsylvania to sing it. They must have dalmatics for Deacon and subdeacon, and he asks if Borgess may bring them as well as the processional cross. All the priests that come should bring their own vestments. The congregation will be pleased. He hopes Purcell will answer his letter or instruct the new pastor of the arrangements. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo., 2pp. 16mo. CACI II-5-b Young, Josue M., Bishop of Erie, Erie, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 May 17 Despite the change of time for the function at Lancaster, Ohio, he will try to be present and if he must preach, he will do his best. He is entirely of Purcell's opinion about the practical application of the Monroe Doctrine. If any government answers the description of St. John of Babylon, it is the accursed British government. He cannot understand how Irish Catholics can sympathize with that hateful government. There ought to be a union of prayer for its conversion and its downfall. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Juncker, Henry D., Bishop of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 May 19 It is possible that he will comply with Purcell's wishes, though he is almost alone and has no pleasure to visit Lancaster since the kind and pious laity is no more. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin John, Bishop of Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 May 19 On his return from a visitation he found Purcell's letter of March 4. Since he has been released from all reserve on the matter he can say now that the Bishop who conferred with the government on the appointment to Baltimore was not Bishop Josua M. Young of Erie but Bishop Michael Domenec of Pittsburgh. Domenec wrote to Spalding that being in business in Washington he conferred with Governor William H. Seward who asked if it were true that Spalding was to be appointed to Baltimore. Domenec told Seward that Spalding did not believe in meddling in politics and Seward seemed "satisfied." Spalding approves of the Association and asks that the letter of the Archbishop of Naples be published in the Telegraph. Spalding does not know what to say to Father JohnFinucane who gave scandal in Lebanon, Ky. toasting Jefferson Davis and nearly involving two of his young priests. He has talents and might be all right in a college. He has lost his letter from his bishop, but Spalding thinks that the bishop had reasons for wishing him in a college. He understands that the Pontiff mistrusts all lay congresses unless held with full approval and under the supervision of the bishops. ` P.S. Spalding has received a letter from Dr. Bernard Smith of the Irish College of Rome stating as certain the appointments to New York and Baltimore. He wrote a similar letter to Bishop John McCloskey. :: II-5-b A.L.S. Letter torn in two 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Dickmann, Father Bernard, Carthegena, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 May 21 On Pentecost he was sent on a mission to Celina, Ohio. He ordered that they should have a confessional ready but nothing was done. He was obliged to hear the confession of an old woman without the confessional. He asks Purcell if he did right or not. Neither Father Joseph Dwenger not Father John van den Brock used a confessional when they were at Celina. This lead Dickmann to believe that the precept was not to be taken so strictly as he had always taken it. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Coffey, Father Joseph, _____ , to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 May 28 He has resolved to join the Trappists in Kentucky. A letter from Purcell to the Abbot would make matters smoother for him. :: II-5-b 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Brown, Father John, Eagle Harbor, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jun 1 He wrote Purcell a letter about his Bishop Frederic Baraga for which he is now sorry. It is not true that Baraga restored a suspended priest on the payment of money. The priest was never suspended because the Irish portion of the congregation needed him badly. Brown also said that Baraga's goodness was the ruin of the diocese because he received some bad priests. But they came with false exeats. Brown regrets he wrote that letter. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Melchers, Paul, Bishop of Osnabrueck, Osnabrueck, Germany, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jun 1 Bishop Melchers gives dismissorial letters to Gerhard Nordmeyer, theological student who leaves the diocese of Osnabrueck for the archdiocese of Cincinnati, stating that Nordmeyer is free of all ecclesiastical censure. :: II-5-b A.L.S. Sealed 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Dwenger, C.PP.S., Father Joseph, Freiburg, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jun 9 Father Andrew Kunkler and he are preaching a mission there and they have a man who asks a dispensation to marry his first cousin, giving certain important reasons for the dispensation. Neither are of good reputation and cannot get other mates. They have good will to live as Catholics and ask Purcell to grant them a dispensation. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jun 9 The bulls appointing Spalding to Baltimore arrived this morning. He is recovering from a severe attack of the jaundice. He must take time to consider the practical question whether he will accept the appointment or not. If he accepts he would like his brother Father Benjamin J. Spalding named Administrator of Louisville. This would greatly facilitate the settlement of Spalding's business which is complicated but in a satisfactory condition, without debt. His brother could carry on important undertakings in connection with some new congregations in Louisville, the new house, for the Brothers, and the new asylum. ` P.S. He asks for suggestions for persons to be named on the list for his successor. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-5-b Berger, Benedict, O.C.S.O, Father Maria, Gethsemani, Kuntucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jun 14 He writes to inquire about a certain Father _____ Coffey who said he resided in Cincinnati for the last eight months. He asks if Coffey had faculties and why he left Cincinnati. Benedict cannot give him the habit until he has this information. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jun 14 He had thought of some names but expected Purcell to take the initiative. He seriously thought of convening his council to have their opinion on the matter. This would aid him in bearing a heavy responsibility. But he hesitates to start a custom which may not always work well. He asks Purcell's opinion on the subject. He agrees with Purcell in regard to Father Peter Laviallewho might do for a new diocese but not for this. ` P.S. The Cardinal addresses Spelling as the Archbishop of Baltimore. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 18to. CACI II-5-b Wood, James F., Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jun 14 He has received the likeness of the Pope, very good but dear. They heard with delight of the most judicious selection for Baltimore. The Sanitary Fair is in the full tide of successful operation. Wood is in a little trouble with the Fenians and Dr. P.E. Moriarty has acted in a most improper manner. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Elder, William Henry, Bishop of Natchez, Fairbanks, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jun 15 He is sorry that Purcell did not see the obligation in justice to have the errors in the Catholic Telegraph corrected. The Bishop did not write what the Telegraph says he did. It is not true that a Bishop has written that all clergymen not in charge of congregations have been taken in the army. The article can do harm to the whole body of Catholics in the South. It appears that the Bishop is adding to the prejudices already existing in the north against the south. These were the reasons why Elder begged Purcell to have the paragraph corrected. He sent a correction to the Baltimore Mirror which he hopes will not give unnecessary pain to Purcell. He assures Purcell that he neither admires nor believes the bitter things that have been published by the papers on either side. Elder never expected that his thoughts would be given to the public. Elder has been advised to write to the Cardinal about the matter. Purcell's zeal for the abolition of slavery has obtained too much control over Purcell's judgment and feelings. He hesitated to write to the Cardinal because he did not wish to give pain to Purcell. His zealous missionary from Louvain, Father Charles Van Quekelberge, was so assiduous in visiting the Negroes at the Small Pox Hospital that he lost his health; he alone baptized several hundred in danger of dying. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jun 18 Purcell's last letter found him entering on a Triduum with a view to know the will of God and to decide the question of his acceptance. He will write later in reference to the proposed informal meeting of which he approves in the event of his accepting. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 16to. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bp. Of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jun 20 Spalding has decided that it is his duty to accept. The words of the Cardinal leave him no alternative. This is also the view of Archbishop John McCloskey. He asks Purcell to send him his letters of administration as his faculties will end when he sends his acceptance to the Pope. He approves of the proposed informal meeting of the bishops. He believes it would be complimentary to the senior suffragans or to the next oldest of Cleveland, to hold the meeting in Detroit or Cleveland. This offers a splendid place and the lakes would make it a cooler meeting place. He asks Purcell to name any place he wishes so he Spalding will not have to retrace his steps. He expects to leave Louisville after the second Sunday 10th of July. He suggests the Wednesday following the 13th for the meeting. Archbishop McCloskey thinks it is certain that an Archbishop can administer Confirmation before receiving the pallium, but Spalding had no time to examine the question. Spalding believes a letter to the Cardinal begging him to take all the necessary steps would suffice. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Dwenger, C.PP.S., Father Joseph, Wapakoneta, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jun 22 Dwenger acknowledges Purcell's letter and circular. He believes the young couple to whom Purcell allowed the dispensation will prove good Catholics. He asks Purcell to allow this congregation to have the procession of the Blessed Sacrament on Corpus Christi and the feast of the Precious Blood. Dwenger has twenty-four dollars for the Seminary and a deed for additional church ground at Six Miles. He will send it when Father Kunkler sends his, but he will be unable to give ten dollars himself because he has no salary. The mission at Freiburg was a complete success. He asks a dispensation of a marriage impediment. Dwenger would like to keep down the scandal which will come out if they are separated. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jun 23 Spalding acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 21st and for the letters of Administration, which definitely determines the time that his jurisdiction will cease. According to Purcell's request, Spalding has written to all the suffragan bishops including Bishop Frederick Baraga, telling them of this informal meeting of the bishops of the Province with their Metropolitans, at Detroit on July 13. The Bishop Maurice de St. Palais of Vincennes was here yesterday and will be please to go to Detroit to see his old school-mate, the Bishop of Sandwich. Spalding hopes that nothing will prevent Purcell's attendance. They can see about the Fenian Brotherhood, and the question of Spiritism about which Rome seeks information. In answer to the congratulations ? of Very Rev. F. Dubreul, Spalding said the same thing as Purcell said to the late Father Carriere. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jun 28 Spalding is grateful that their informal meeting is settled and that Purcell can attend. Bishop Amadeus Rappe will be there as will Bishops George Carrell and Maurice de St. Palais. Bishop Frederick Baraga is the only one who may not attend. Spalding will leave on July 11th. He has had many letters every day from Baltimore and vicinity. He desires Very Rev. Henry B. Coskery to continue his office until Spalding takes possession of the Feast of St. Ignatius. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Chambige, Father Francis, St. Thomas' Seminary, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jul 1 Chambige gives a list of students of the archdiocese of Cincinnati and gives their qualifications. They are Anthony Seibenfurcher, Michael Kennedy, John Kennedy, James Byrne, Christopher Ryan, Theobald Spengler, and Edward Flading. Chambige hopes Purcell will find the reports satisfactory. He also encloses the balance account for the whole session. Chambige is worried how to provide expenses for next session. Students will be taken at $75 for the first five months of the session and make a reduction for the second half if prices decrease. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Quaglia, Angelo, Cardinal Prefect, Rome Papal States, to Abbot Maria Benedict Berger, of Gethsemani Monastery, Kentucky 1864 Jul 1 The letter contains quotations of previous decrees concerning the Trappists in France and answers to questions concerning the application of those decrees to the American Trappists. The document quotes from Cardinal A. Sala, as prefect of the congregation of Bishops and Regulars, recognizing the vows of the restored Trappist as simple in the limits of France. As to vows taken previously a decision is to be asked of the Holy Father. The letter is dated March 24, 1837. Then follows a copy dated Dec. 20, 1861 which explains the previous decree by stating that as regards poverty under these simple vows the professed retain the radical dominion but lose the administration, use and usufruct, and that they may alienate their property before profession if they do not want to submit it to this condition. Such disposition can be changed after profession only by Apostolic indult. After this there is a copy of Abbot Berger's petition to the Holy Father asking about the application of these decrees to the American Trappists; whether their vows are likewise simple and if so whether the bishop can dispense, or only the Holy Father; and whether the decree ought to be extended to all Trappists in America related to the French Trappists. The Answer of Cardinal Quaglia is that the American vows are simple, that only the Holy See can dispense and that the decrees should be extended to the American house. :: II-5-b This is a copy in the handwriting of Berger Latin 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Lüers, John H., Bishop of Fort Wayne, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jul 10 He arrived just in time to see the Holy Father assist at St. John Lateran were the decrees for the beatification of Peter Canisius and Margaret Alacoque were read. The Holy Father is in the best of health. He asked if Lüers and Bishop Patrick N. Lynch were enemies. Lüers replied that there was no war between them. Father Silas Chatard, vice-rector of the American College is treating Lüers with a kindness he will never forget. Cardinal Alexander Barnabo is well posted on American affairs. Lüers fears that Father Benjamin Spalding will not have sufficient energy for the diocese of Louisville. Father Peter J. Lavialle is not at all liked by the clergy. Lüers suggests that Bishop George Carrell go to Louisville and that Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans go to Covington where he could still assist Purcell. Cardinal Charles A. Reisach told Lüers that in Rome they consider the councils in America without system, that it would be better to treat of faith as well as discipline. The Holy Father reprobates the French custom of bowing before the Blessed Sacrament. Rome is truly a city of kindness and brotherly love. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b McCloskey, Father William, Rome Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jul 16 Bishop John H. Lüers arrived just after McCloskey's departure from Rome. Lüers got the fever while in the city; he is now on his way to Germany where he hopes to obtain a few priests. Bishop Patrick N. Lynch is in Rome, having taken apartments. McCloskey regrets that Father Daniel O'Regan has had another attack of epilepsy. He asks if Purcell can manage without interrupting Henry J. Richter's studies. It would be a real injury to the Church to take him from his studies before they are completed, especially since he is destined for the Seminary. By waiting until next spring Purcell will have an abler professor. DeBolle no doubt is immersed in study. Poor Corrigan lost his sister who came to Rome last November with a younger brother for the College. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Elder, William Henry, Bp., Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jul 19 He implores Purcell let there not be any division between them. For the sake of the Church let them not show their differences of opinion before the world. Elder did not intend his last letter to be angry; he intended it to be frank. If Purcell reads the correction he sent to the Catholic Mirror dispassionately, he will be pleased with its moderation. His mention of Rome was not intended as a threat. He humbly begs Purcell to forgive him for any offense that he may have been guilty of. He will deliver Purcell's message to Pegues; he did not know that Pegues was in Oxford. Mrs. Gordon was very grateful for Purcell's message concerning her brother. Elder supposes that Purcell heard that Mrs. Posey's husband was baptized on his deathbed by his own son. Elder had the pleasure of seeing Judge Peter H. Burnet a few days ago and rendered him good service. Purcell adds a note that he forgives Elder with his whole heart. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Regina, Sister, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jul 19 They are anxious for Purcell to be present at their community Festival, St. Vincent's Day which will be the termination of their retreat. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-5-b D'Arco, Father J.M., Hamilton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jul 21 He encloses a letter from Gethsemani for Purcell to forward to the gentleman. He supposes the gentleman wrote to Purcell to do him harm. D'Arco knows what it is all about better than Mr. Father H.W. Brown of Nashville. The vouchers were left to D'Arco by a gentleman who said the owners would call for them. Eight months passed without any one calling. D'Arco put the vouchers in his drawer as useless paper. When he returned from a trip to Louisville, he found a priest in his room and the papers missing. If Purcell thinks he is bound to pay for the vouchers he will do so. He is glad he is out of Nashville. He got money enough at Oxford to buy the graveyard. He found the deed of the church lot deeded in 1857 to five trustees, one dead since and this he is settling. He began the subscription in Eaton for building a church; he got $1,000. A man died there 56 years ago and left lots for Christian churches. D'Arco also tries to help the people of Camden. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Father Bbenjamin J., Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jul 21 He thanks Purcell for the confidence he has shown in appointing him the administrator of the Diocese of Louisville. He hopes to be able to arrange all the temporal affairs of the diocese in such manner that they will give no trouble to the next bishop of Louisville. He hopes the appointment of the new bishop will be made soon. ` P.S. His brother, Bishop Martin J. Spalding now at Saratoga Springs, writes that he is almost well again and that he will take possession of Baltimore on the 31st. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-5-b Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jul 26 Purcell commissioned him to inquire if the deed for four lots donated to Purcell by the late William Phelan was in the Court House of this county. On inquiry Fitzgerald learned that the deed was delivered to Mr. Phelan, among whose papers it is still to be found. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 16to. CACI II-5-b Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Mother Superior of the Sisters of the Good Shepherd, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jul 26 Fitzgerald asks Sister if her Order would take charge of an institution for the correction of women brought before the police court of Columbus. Purcell wishes a house of her Order to be established here. ` Letter sent on to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Dominica, Sister, Superioress of the Sisters of St. Francis of the Poor, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jul 27 Sister Dominica requests Purcell to confirm the privilege of Adoration in the St. Mary's Hospital held three times a year. And modify the times of Adoration in the convent of St. Clara. She lists the specific days she would prefer to have the Adoration held. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Fitzgerald, Father Edward M., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864? Jul 30 The mayor of Columbus has recommended the establishment of a House of Correction for fallen women. Fitzgerald suggests the Sisters of the Good Shepherd as managers. This offers an opening to make four acres donated by William Phelan useful. Father John B. Murray is willing to go to London if Purcell desires, but Fitzgerald thinks that he is not suited to take charge of a new congregation such as London is. He fears that Father William T. O'Higgins would not at all suit Columbus as the labor of attending outlying missions would be more than he would undergo. Fitzgerald would prefer Father Michael M. Ahern or William Bigelow when ordained. The brick work will be finished on the school house today. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Quinlan, John, Bishop of Mobile, Mobile, Alabama, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Jul 30 He thanks Purcell for the photos of himself and Father Edward Purcell. He is delighted to see Ft. St. Mary's of the West in such able hands as Fathers Francis J. Pabisch, Daniel O'Regan, Joseph Fitzgerald. Knowing that priests and seminarians were not exempted from the draft by the Federal government, he was anxious for his two seminarians. He is glad to learn that his fears were groundless. He would pay their bills if he had some means of getting money across the lines. Father Miller who is at the Navy Yard, Pensacola, has not been allowed to confer with Quinlan; he is not permitted to cross the Federal lines without taking the oath of allegiance. Quinlan cannot go to Pensacola to give Confirmation because he cannot cross the lines. Their priests have always given counsel and even pecuniary assistance to Federal officers within their lines. Free passage through the lines would do no harm as the priests would pledge not to give out doctrinal information. Quinlan asks Purcell to use his influence to obtain for him a passport to cross the lines without taking the oath. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Ahern, Father Michael Mary, Portsmouth, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Aug 1 Ahern has decided to send for the Sisters. It will be difficult to accommodate them. At present he wants a school house. He cannot find a suitable building for one that the congregation could pay for. He asks now if he may use the church if necessary for a school-room. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Andres, Father Francis, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Aug 1 Andres says that last week there was a mission in Coshocton. It was given by Father H. Fehlings. Andres took care of Fehlings' congregation. Andres now asks Purcell for another place as he cannot get his support at Coshocton. He is going in debt living there. He asks if he might have Canal-Dover. There he would have time also to study theology and science. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Lefevere, Peter Paul, Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Aug 2 This letter is to introduce the bearer, Father Louis Barroux, a priest of the Detroit Diocese, who has for years attended an Indian mission in this Diocese. Barroux will explain to Purcell the object of his errand. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Aug 11 Fitzgerald says that since he started building the school-house, many people are offering money without interest to help him. He asks Purcell to please authorize him to receive such money because he has to pay cash for labor and materials and payment of subscriptions is very slow. Purcell's note on back says he granted Fitzgerald permission according to his discretion and prudence. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Bayley, James Roosevelt, Bishop of Newark, Newark, New Jersey, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Aug 14 Bayley says that he delayed answering Purcell's letter of the 17th because he hope to obtain some information n the subject which Purcell wrote him about. He called twice at St. Peter's to see Father _____ Quinn, who received Miss Margaretta Fox into the church, in order to learn the required information in regard to the Misses Fox. Since Bayley has reconciled to the church a Catholic a Catholic lady who was a medium. She could throw light on the matter but she is now in Mexico and will be gone until next winter. Thus Bayley has been unable to obtain information for Purcell. The delusion has made large inroads among the Catholics in these parts. The general belief is that a Catholic, by exerting his will against them, can break up all their articles. A Catholic doctor of Newark, a convert from Methodism, mixed himself up in the matter, lost his faith and died without the Sacraments. Two of Judge John Worth Edmonds' daughters became good Catholics. Another after having been baptized turned out to be a famous medium and left the Church. Bayley read Purcell's note to Father Weninger. Bayley's new Archbishop John McCloskey will be installed next Sunday. Bayley asks to be remembered to Countess de Castella when Purcell writes to her. He sends regards to Father Edward Purcell and Father Collins. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Dwenger, C.PP.S., Father Joseph, Wapakoneta, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Aug 18 Dwenger says he will meet Purcell Saturday morning the 27th at Piqua, then they will drive to Minster. He outlines their plan of travel from the 27th of August to September 2 with the services they will attend at Cappella, Philathea, Celina, Minster, Wapakoneta, Berlin, Newport, Greenville and Union. Father Andrew Kunkler asks Purcell to write to Dwenger whether this plan meets his wishes. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Pabisch, Francis J., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Aug 21 Under the heading of "Decennial faculties," Pabisch quotes an extract in Latin on the dispensation from the impediment of consanguinity and affinity etc. to the effect that the dispensation always has a clause excluding raptus. He also quotes a passage from Abbe Gaulland's "Manuel des Dispenses" in French on the necessity of including conditions or expression in the use of faculties and indults in matrimonial cases. Pabisch notes also that the Archbishop of Freyburg in Badin, having been noticed to dispense without stating these attached conditions in 1860 the Holy Father imparted a revalidation. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Wimmer, O.S.B., Father Boniface, St. Vincent's, Latrobe, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Aug 23 Father _____ Herrmann seems to have yielded to a temptation in applying for a place in Purcell's diocese. He has relatives in Cincinnati who persuaded him to make the step. At any rate Wimmer would not approve of it. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Mount, Father Robert, Southampton, England, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Aug 24 He thanks Purcell for the book which he sent him. He is glad of this opportunity of renewing his respectful feeling and sentiments towards Purcell. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Ahern, Father Michael Mary, Portsmouth, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Aug 30 Father Tierney because of his numerous duties has been unable to say Mass at Quinn's Settlement for about six weeks. He wishes Ahern to relieve him but Ahern asks Purcell's permission. Ahern thanks Purcell for allowing him the use of the church for school purposes but Mother Josephine will not send less than three Sisters and this is too many. He asked for one, who could stay with the three whom Father F. Karge is to receive, and his brother just told him one would arrive tomorrow. Now he hopes to build a school house. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Sep 3 At the late informal meeting of the Bishops of the Province of New York, Spalding was requested to make out a case regarding the Fenians to be sent to Rome for a decision. He would like Purcell to send him some suggestions as to the Society of the Fenians. He has just read a letter of congratulations from the Most Rev. Dr. Paul Cullen, who says the Fenians have little influence in Ireland. Cullen reports on the authority of Monseigneur Talbott, now in Dublin, that the health of the Pope is now entirely restored. Spalding supposes that Archbishop John McCloskey has communicated to Purcell the names presented for Albany. Also, Purcell has doubtlessly written to Rome concerning his recommendations for Louisville . Spalding appreciates Purcell's meeting him and others in Detroit. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Sep 8 Before answering Purcell's letter he wished to convince himself that Father Joseph Goebbels took advantage of the good faith of the Bishop Josue M. Young of Erie to obtain his letter. Young promised to write to Goebbels but he forgot to do so. This explains the misunderstanding. Rappe encloses Young's letter of explanation. Rappe submits the facts to enable Purcell to see if Goebbels is authorized to desert his post and leave three churches without a pastor. Father J. Westerholt of Delphos Ohio arrived from Europe where he had hoped to get a priest to aid him in his immense mission. It is in such a moment that Goebbels used deceit to obtain admission into another diocese. Rappe protested against such procedure. He has never solicited a subject of another diocese. He encloses the following: ` A.L.S. French 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Young, Josue M., Bishop of Erie, Erie, Pennsylvania, to Bishop Amadeus Rappe, Cleveland, Ohio 1864 Sep 6 Young is sorry that he neglected until he forgot to write to Father Joseph Goebbels, recalling the letter that he gave him for the Archbishop, especially since it has caused trouble between Rappe and the priest. Rappe can tell the Archbishop the facts. Young told him in Erie about the case. Young thought he had terminated his connection with Rappe and was free to attach himself to Cincinnati. To compensate him for not giving him Meadville which he had been led to expect Young gave him the letter of recommendation. Things would have been different had Young known the facts, but Goebbels deserves the recommendation minus these facts. Perhaps Rappe can spare him to the Archdiocese which needs laborers. The extravagance of zeal will be moderated by age under the supervision of the Archbishop. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 8v.o. 2pp. CACI II-5-b Dwenger, C.PP.S., Father Joseph, Wapakoneta, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Sep 9 Mr. James McFarland, brother of the bishop, married yesterday to a widow named Whetstone. Now Dwenger finds that he was previously married to a cousin of the lady. They were married in good faith, and there is prospect of conversion for the lady and two of her children and Dwenger asks for the proper dispensation. She has three children from her previous husband and has nine by his three former wives. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. CACI II-5-b Odin, John M., Archbishop of New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Sep 10 He received Purcell's favor requesting him to collect from Dr. Mercier a sum due to the Seminary. The bill was left at his house but he has not called to settle it. Father _____ Berthaud showed himself a good priest during his long residence in Louisiana; he was looked upon as a man of talents and a good preacher. He left the diocese of his own accord with the intention of entering a religious order. Berthaud will not give Purcell any grief. Poor Louisiana is in a sad condition. For want of hands its crops are almost an entire failure. All horses and mules have been taken by the government. Bishop William H. Elder had been exiled from his diocese but has been allowed to return again. His departure from Natchez was the occasion of a moving scene; the immense crowd knelt down for his blessing. They are under apprehension in Louisiana that the Catholic schools will be closed. The sisters and brothers refused to answer questions submitted to them. As yet no step has been taken by the military authority. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Sep 12 He encloses $50 in part payment for Francis Campbell whom Purcell directed Fitzgerald to send to St. Thomas.' He asks permission to send a young lad to the Orphan Asylum. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 16to. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Sep 13 Spalding thanks Purcell for the information concerning the Fenians in his letter of the 7th. He agrees with Purcell in regard to their evil spirit. The main point was whether after the National Congress they were still to be called a secret society. Spalding will not believe the news against his brother Father Benjamin Spalding until he knows the accuser. He wishes Purcell and the clergy at Chicago had stated their objections to his brother at that time. Spalding suggested only the name of Very Rev. H.B. Coskery. He attended to the charge made against him in the memorandum of the Rt. Rev. Secretary, and stated the fact he had reformed during the last two years. The objective is to choose the best. Spalding believes Coskery is better fitted to be a bishop. Next to him Father P. Lavialle would make an excellent Bishop. Father F. Coosemans could do very well too but would probably not be appointed. Spalding will cooperate in obtaining a good bishop for his old See. The names for Albany are Vicar-General John C. Conroy, Father William Starrs, and Father Matthew Hart of the Diocese of Hartford. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. And 2,12mo. CACI II-5-b McCloskey, John, Archbishop of New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Sep 16 The following names are suggested for the vacant See of Albany: Father John J. Conroy, Father William Starrs, Father Matthew Hart. Conroy is the present administrator of the diocese and was McCloskey's vicar for 16 years; he enjoys the confidence of the clergy and of the people. Starrs is an excellent priest but his learning is somewhat deficient. Hart is from Hartford, recommended by his bishop; he is about 35 years of age. He asks Purcell's prayers that he may fulfill the duties of his office. He deeply deplores the tone manifested by the so-called Catholic papers of New York. They are political and partisan in their character. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b D'Arcy, Father L.F., Sidney, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Sep 23 He has tried to bring better sentiment among the Germans of his congregation by kindness, but he cannot succeed. If they refuse to pay their pews, he will rent them to the Irish portion who are in need of them. He cannot live there without it. As much as the Germans hate him, so much the Irish love him. Purcell must come to see what he can do. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Fitzpatrick, John B., Bishop of Boston, Massachusetts, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Sep 27 Fitzpatrick acknowledges Purcell's letter and expresses his gratitude. He was about to die in Paris a half year before but the vision of Purcell loomed up before him and the choice of his heart called him loudest. He is stronger now and will follow Purcell's advice to spare himself. He hopes to see Purcell before long at home. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Father Bbenjamin J., Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Sep 29 By Spalding's direction, Father Francis Chambige was to send two theological students to Mt. St. Mary's in Cincinnati, but one of them has been drafted and the other is so unwilling to go that Spalding does not want to force him. Spalding does not understand the cause of his aversion. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Henni, John M., Bishop of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Oct 4 He acknowledges the receipt of Purcell's favor and the medal. He thanks Purcell for this kind attention. During the last summer he met many visitors from Cincinnati; all speak well of Purcell. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Miettinger, Father Gustave, Piqua, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Oct 4 John Schmidt and Elizabeth Viss intend to be joined in matrimony and begged to be dispensed from 2nd and 3rd Proclamation. Schmidt being a widower with children wants a mother for his children as soon as possible. Miettinger is living in peace and harmony with his whole congregation. Even the adversaries to the new Church building unite in the pious purpose. The carpenter is putting on the roof. :: II-5-bn A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Oct 9 Father J. Smeddinck, of Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin, Editor of the Romana, wrote asking Spalding to procure an editor in Baltimore as he was too far. Spalding declined on the ground that the monthly was established in Baltimore without approbation. He wrote that Smeddinck should put it under the direction of his own ordinary. He also informed Smeddinck of Purcell's disapprobation of his article attempting to prove that the priest alone is the minister of the Sacrament of Matrimony, and that he was unwilling to bear the blame of Smeddinck's attack on Purcell's seminary and Father Francis J. Pabisch. ` Oct 12 ` Purcell, John Baptist, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John M. Henni, Milwaukee, Wisconsin ` He asks Henni to return this letter of Spalding. The Romana is a most vile and scandalous publication. Father John Schiff of Dayton apologized for the article he wrote for it. Purcell had dismissed Schiff's friend Father James Orth from the seminary. Orth had been dismissed from the seminary of Treves. Purcell is sure that the conduct of Smeddinck hasn't Henni's approval. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-5-b Dominica, Sister, St. Clara Convent, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Oct 12 At a chapter held by eight professed Sisters of St. Francis of the Poor, at the Novitiate of their Order, in the presence of Father Augustus Toebbe in place of Father N. Wachter, O.S.F., who was ill, the following sisters were elected to solemn profession: Sisters Placida, Antonia, Eusebia, Noberta, Ephrem. She asks Purcell to confirm this election. A note dated October 14, 1864 by Purcell approves the election. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Machebeuf, Father Joseph P., Denver, Colorado, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Oct 18 Mrs. Marsh is going to Cincinnati and Machebeuf takes the opportunity to send his respects to Purcell. After having lived over ten years in New Mexico, Machebeuf has been sent to take charge of Denver. His assistant is now on a visit to Virginia City, Montana Territory, about 100 miles from Denver. A great number of the Catholics there have lived in Denver. They have kept writing to Machebeuf to visit them. Most of the Catholics work in the mines of Central City. They have a chapel and a good Irish priest Father T.A. Smith. In Denver they have a very flourishing academy for young ladies under the care of the Sisters of Loretto from Kentucky. At present they have only three sisters but expect two more from Louisville. There are 15 boarders and 50 day scholars. Last spring they had a dreadful flood on the Platte and other streams which carried away many houses. Fifty lives were lost. In summer time the Indian murders cast a gloom over the country. Denver is improving very fast. He met with a severe accident and has been unable to go on horseback. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Purcell, Archbishop John Baptist, Cincinnati, Ohio, to President Abraham Lincoln, Washington, District of Columbia 1864 Oct 18 Miss Kitty Todd, Lincoln's sister-in-law, begs him to intercede for the exchange of General William Beall, captured long ago at Port Hudson, and now on Johnson's Island. Purcell is going to vote for Lincoln, so is his Auxiliary Bishop Sylvester Rosecrans. Father Edward Purcell and all of their older priest are also going to vote for Lincoln. He asks Lincoln to grant him this favor and let him feel that he has a President who has some little regard for the old Archbishop, of Cincinnati. Attached are notes identifying General Beall. :: II-5-b L.S. 1p. 4to., 5 CACI II-5-b Spalding, Martin J., Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Oct 19 As it seems probable that Spalding's brother Father Benjamin J. Spalding will not be appointed to Louisville, Spalding agrees with Purcell that they must seek the best without regard to flesh and blood. His first choice is Father Henry B. Coskery; his second is Father Peter J. Lavialle. Coskery is a D.D. of St. Mary's University and a Hebrew, German and French scholar. Lavialle is talented and would make things move ahead; he took over St. Mary's College when overwhelmed with debt and put it in a most prosperous condition. The chief reason why Lavialle refused Savannah was that he thought he would not be acceptable to the clergy. He also had an idea of becoming a Jesuit. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-5-b Dwenger, C.PP.S., Father Joseph, Minster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Oct 20 He has received Purcell's letters. Father _____ Volm must be removed as he is incapable of attending to the wants of the mission. He seems half sick and at times half crazed. The Superior of the Precious Blood Fathers counseled him to get his exeat and go to a convent. Dwenger suggests that Purcell grant the exeat. Dwenger refuses to assure the debts of Father Andrew Herbstrit amounting to $2,000.00 He had more than his share at Wapakoneta where he found almost $20,000 debt and leaves of the old debt about $14,000. Father Superior says that Father Herbstrit will go to a convent and to Mariaseton and attend St. Mary's and Celina. Dwenger is satisfied with Father Patrick Hennaberry and believes him a pious man. He understands that Bishop John Henry Lüers is bringing some priests with him and will have more than needs, and he thinks it would be easy to get some of them into this diocese. The disturbance in Mercer County Ohio was greatly exaggerated. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. CACI II-5-b Henni, John M., Bishop of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Oct 20 It was Henni's suggestion that Father J. Smeddinck wrote to the Archbishop of Baltimore Martin J. Spalding to appoint another editor for the Romana. Henni advised Smeddinck to leave the diocese if he continued as editor. This sheet was first published at Cincinnati under another title. Henni refused his patronage from the beginning as it was published out of Wisconsin. It has scarcely a subscription in Wisconsin since its attacks on good Father R.M. Heiss, the editor of the Four Gospels. Smeddinck is disappointed because he could not get a chair in Henni's seminary though he held one in Belgium. The mischief done by the Romana is not half as bad as that done by the Baltimore Kirchenblatt or Freeman's Journal. Let Archbishop Spalding disapprove of the Romana and it will be discontinued. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Juncker, Henry D., Bishop of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Oct 24 This last week they had the retreat for the German speaking priests and this week for the English speaking ones. It will not due to tell the people about the Holy Days. The Americans are not Romans, they prefer to make money before idleness and music. Juncker did not reply to Father James Orth and answered the other two in negative. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Nov He thanks Purcell for sending him the renewal of the faculties accorded by the Holy See. He hopes the privilege regarding the abstinence of Saturday will be continued. The Archbishop Martin John Spalding of Baltimore set forth the pros and cons regarding the Fenian society. Rappe thinks it would be better to allow the society to die a natural death. The members will separate from their bad leader to whom they are forced to contribute money. They speak of a convention at Cincinnati. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Lefevere, Peter P., Bishop of Zela, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Nov 3 He duly received the new faculties. He will send on a copy to Bishop Frederic Baraga as requested. He is glad Purcell wrote the Cardinal for an extension of the permission to eat meat on Saturdays. With regard to the successor for Louisville, he is not acquainted with Father Edward Fitzgerald, but he is of the opinion of the Archbishop in regard to the fitness of Father Henry B. Coskery for that place. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Raess, Andre, Bishop of Strasbourg, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Nov 3 He is happy for the occasion to recall himself to Purcell's memory. Father John M. Reinbolt, S.M., a priest of the diocese of Strasbourg and a member of the Brothers of Mary, is going to Cincinnati to take direction of a house of his congregation. He recommends Reinbolt as an excellent priest. He regrets that he was absent when Purcell visited Strasbourg two years ago. May God have mercy on the United States and draw all possible good from the war! :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Nov 10 He asks permission to have a child sent to the Cumminsville Asylum. By Purcell's direction he supplied M. C. Pegues with tobacco and clothing. Several prisoners, Protestant and Catholic, have applied to him for help in the matter of clothing, but he cannot give to all. He is still not permitted to see the prisoners, although he may visit the sick when they request him for religious purposes. Samuel Medary, Jr., the son of Gov. Medary, was baptized yesterday. Dr. Drury and lady were also baptized during the mission. He received Purcell's scripture texts for the Ordo with the Directory from Father Caspar H. Borgess. Printing is 50% higher this year. If the Directory is inserted, Fitzgerald will be obliged to charge higher for the Ordo. He received a strange letter from Father J.L. Finucane expressing his regret for what he said of Father Joseph Fitzgerald. Fitzgerald hopes that Purcell gives Joseph enough to do. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b McCloskey, Father William, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Nov 12 A gentleman named Schlicker called seeking admission to the college but as he had never been in the United States, McCloskey refused him. Schlicker will settle down with his friend DeBolle, he ordained at Easter and will go to the mission in the spring. Msgr. Mardi promised the Pope not to attend the Congress of Malines this year. Bishop Patrick N. Lynch published a pamphlet on Emancipation. He asks what is Purcell going to do with Father Daniel O'Regan. McCloskey pities him. Richter is determined to do his best. McCloskey has advised him to take the doctor's degree. In the upper country they have been having fearful floods. McCloskey has not given up his intention of going to America to feel the pulse in regard to the American College at Rome. They have nearly finished the new part of the building. He will do his best that neither Cardinal nor Prelate ever live in it, for once in, there is no such thing as ever getting them out. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Odin, John M., Archbishop of New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Nov 18 By Purcell's letter of Aug. 23rd, he requested Odin to present to Mr. Mercier a bill of $588.13 for collection. He begged for a delay but now he pays the whole amount. Odin encloses a draft for the amount. Sister Hyacinthe returned with Mother St. Pierre to the convent of Opelousas. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Wood, James F., Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Nov 24 This letter will introduce Mr. Henry clay James Frederic Brobacher, a recent convert who comes from a respectable family in Lancaster. He intends settling in Cincinnati. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Jordany, Joseph Henry, Bishop Frejus and Toulon, Frejus, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864Nov 27 The ecclesiastic Purcell spoke about is a sub-deacon by the name of Constantin, not Schlichter. He had been a member of the Congregation of the Oblates of Mary but was obliged to leave them on account of his irregular life and lack of piety. In order to try him, Jordany placed him under a pious priest, a director of a college, but he soon fell into his old way of living. Jordany gives him his dimissorial letters with the hope that he may yet prove himself worthy to carry on the sacred career which he began. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Ahern, Father Michael Mary, Portsmouth, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Nov 30 When he was ordered to Portsmouth, Purcell directed him to attend to Chillicothe once a month. This leaves his own congregation unattended and also that of Father Francis Karge by reason of his saying but one Mass on the Sunday on which Ahern is absent. Therefore Ahern would like to be relieved of the duty of serving Chillicothe. He makes application for the admittance of an orphan child into the Asylum at Cumminsville. He took the child from the people with whom she was living because they were not fit to have the child. Ahern does not know whether the parish is better or worse than when he came. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Patrizi, Constantine, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Dec 1 In reply to Purcell's letter asking for certain privileges for the nuns of the Blessed Virgin at Cincinnati, the sacred Congregation of Rites regards as incongruous the request that the nuns be permitted to substitute a profound bow for the genuflection before the Blessed Sacrament in the tabernacle. As to the permission to have exposition of the Blessed Sacrament and Benediction on certain feasts that power is reserved to the ordinary of the diocese if in a public church, otherwise the Sacred Congregation wants to know if these refer to a chapel within. Signed by D. Bartolini, secretary. :: II-5-b L.S. Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-b D'Arcy, Father Louis F., Napoleon, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Dec 2 It is with pleasure that he announces that the mission of Napoleon is on the road to success. The people show a good disposition. In order to change their political ideas, which has been the cause of much evil, he has engaged two of the most influential men to take the Catholic Telegraph. He hopes that after the mission all will be better Christians and better citizens. :: II-5-b A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Brice, Mayor J.W., Newark, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Dec 3 Having learned with satisfaction that the erecting of an Orphan Asylum and Hospital in Newark is in contemplation by Father Louis Cartuyvels, the Mayor and the City Council ask that the Sisters of Charity be permitted to control the institutions. They pledge their moral and physical energies to the promotion of its success. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 4to. CACI II-5-b McCloskey, Father George, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Dec 5 There is a project on foot to purchase an annuity for Orestes A. Brownson. The committee in charge is composed of Fathers Jerimiah W. Cummings, Isaac T. Hecker, Thomas Farrell, Sylvester Malone,Thomas McLaughlin, and McCloskey himself. Each of the committee gave $100, the Archbishops of Baltimore and New York gave $200. He lists other donations. Cummings has been assigned to collect from Cincinnati; he asks if someone there will take charge of the matter. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Rossiter, Sister Josephine, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Dec 5 Since she saw Purcell matters have not mended. She has been unhappy since August and feels obliged to ask a dispensation of her vows. When she was in Belgium she made her vows perpetually but Sister Superior said Purcell has full power to dispense from all. She feels she can serve God better in her own home. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b McCloskey, Father George, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Dec 8 He writes in behalf of one of Purcell's oldest friends, one who has a name honored in every Catholic Household, William Seton. Seton would like Purcell to aid him in getting his son Harry into the Regular Army. Harry is at present chief aid to General Scammon in Florida. Harry studied in the military school in Austria. His older brother was among the first to volunteer and rose to the rank of Captain when he was seriously wounded. Purcell's recent pastoral has made him the foremost man the church has with the country's rulers. He asks Purcell to suggest names to whom Harry might apply to in Washington. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 8pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Rosecrans, Sylvester H., Bishop of Cincinnati, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Dec 12 He was received at Detroit with great warmth. He mentions the various engagements he is to have in Detroit. Along the railroad from South Bend, he saw no other vehicles but Sleighs. At South Bend he met Bishop John H. Lüers. The steam heating apparatus for the college University of Notre Dame cost $8,000; it heats three or four buildings. At the academy it costs $5,000 and heats the whole building with a consumption of only two cords of wood a day. The Profession of Novices was quite an imposing affair. Bishop Lüers celebrated the Mass and Rosecrans preached. Many visitors including Mrs. Ellen Ewing Sherman whose youngest child had been buried the day before and Mrs. Judge Harrington, a convert lady from Chicago, were present. Judge Ewing's little daughter Ellen was the most conspicuous figure in the junior department. The Sisters of Holy Cross at Notre Dame are now separated altogether from the other house. They own their own property. If Mother Angela Gillespie lives long enough the material accumulated there may yet be of considerable service. The blind asylum and the one for the deaf and dumb are suspended for the present. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b McCloskey, Father George, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Dec 19 McCloskey acknowledges "the letters." He read them to Mr. William Seton and they both thank Purcell for his prompt answer. He will go to Washington to give the matter a personal presentation. He hopes to get a letter from the Archbishop here to Senator Harris but McCloskey relies mainly upon Mr. Chase. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Dwenger, C.PP.S. Father Joseph, Mariastein, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Dec 20 Father Anthony Guggenberger, C.PP.S. wishes to know if he should deny the Sacraments to Mr. Hanes who left Precious Blood Fathers. Hanes has a mortal hatred against the Society; he accuses his congregation and two of their best priests of perjury; he swore falsely several things in a law-suit against them. Although he is not qualified, he practices medicine. Dwenger has a laborious mission and is happy and contented. He has more time for proper and spiritual reading. The church in Celina is under roof; it is a complete success. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Andres, Father Francis Maria, Canal Dover, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Dec 21 Andres has received the letters of Purcell and George Factor. He is not surprised at the complaint except that it was not made sooner. His great sorrow is that Purcell has not trusted him. He does not want to defend himself but asks that Purcell read what he has to say. He is willing to sustain Purcell's judgment but wishes that he might defend himself publicly in the church, since he is sure that many would rise to defend him. He maintains that Factor has told untruths about him in the hope of having him removed from the congregation at Coshocton, and now seeks to prevent his return. He did not submit himself to these men and they are angry at him. It is superfluous to warn him against asking for dimissorial letters. He does not seek them. As to the money, he asserts that Purcell and his mother alone know that he has taken a vow of poverty and that outside of his horse and his books of little value, he has nothing, sometimes asking the necessary food for his table. He has asked to be returned to Coshocton because this George Factor wants to turn over the parochial house to a non-Catholic which he would not permit. The Irish have promised him means of livelihood if he will return. Further his mother, who does not have good health at that place, was well in Coshocton. However, if the Lord so wishes he will do his will, confident that some day he will be exonerated. :: II-5-b A.L.S. Latin 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Keane. William, Bishop of Cloyne, Queenstown, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Dec 22 Purcell's letter regarding Father Thomas J. Coppinger came to hand in due time. He has communicated the business part of it to Bishop O'Shea of Ross. Ross was separated from Cloyne in 1850. Now sad are these falls among Irish priests. They are bad enough at home where the people make large allowances for them, but they must do irreparable mischief in America. He asks when is this disastrous war to end. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Timon, John, Bishop of Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Dec 23 He thanks Purcell for the information regarding the permission to allow religious communities to keep the Blessed Sacrament in their Chapels. But he fears that the privilege is only given Purcell's Province and that they should also petition. He asks Purcell to send him the words of his petition. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Lüers, John H., Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Dec 29 He sent Purcell the painting given him by Mr. Schwartz of Vienna for Purcell. Purcell will receive it before New Year's day. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Spalding, Father Benjamin J., Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Dec 31 ` Miss Julia L. Davidson applied to Spalding to ascertain how her friend Vincent Marmaduke could procure the consolations of religion. He is now located in Purcell's diocese. Miss Davidson is a respectable young lady though not a member of the Church. CACI II-5-b Davidson, Miss Julia L., Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Dec 30 She addresses Purcell in behalf of a gentleman who solicits the counsel and religious instruction of the Catholic Church. He was arrested and placed in irons at McLean Barracks, near Cincinnati. His name is Vincent Marmaduke and he comes from a wealthy family of Missouri. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-b Timon, John, Bishop of Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1864 Dec 31 They have been greatly afflicted by the loss of a saintly student and by that of the seminary. Father Dietrich M. Winands brought besides his exeat good letters from respected priests. Timon made him make retreat before he gave him a mission. He thanks Purcell for his information and will watch him more closely. Bishop John B. Fitzpatrick has received the last sacraments. :: II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c De Bolle, Father J _____ H., Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Jan 1 De Bolle wishes him a happy New Year. He has received the application of another man, Father Henry Balicki, for the diocese of Cincinnati. He is 25 years of age and a priest for 17 months. He has given him his dimissorials. He is a nobleman who came to Rome to enter a contemplative order but had to leave because of his health. Father De Montel thinks him inconstant, but De Bolle thanks that since he has remained studying in Rome at his own expense, Purcell would write him a word of encouragement. He now desires to stay in Rome for his doctorate and then to teach, probably in Purcell's seminary. De Bolle quotes his dimissorial letter in Latin from Bishop Anthony Joseph Manastyrsk of Premysl. Balicki knows French and German as well as Polish. He sends the Annuarium but cannot get any Agnus Dei as Bishop William McCloskey requested. Mr. Richter will tell Purcell the same thing. De Bolle admits that he is not satisfied with sub-deacon Edward Constantin. He will withhold any letter of admission until he has heard from Purcell on this. De Bolle hopes he will not be a burden to Purcell. He has presented his respects to Prince of Hohenlohe on his return from Germany and the Prince has promised to do what he can for him. He has recommended him to Prince de Rospigliosi to take care of the education of his three sons, but he has received no answer. Times are very hard everywhere. ` P.S. The Annuario Pontificio will be printed January 15 and he will send it immediately. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Juncker, Henry D., Bishop of Alton, Mound City, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Jan 1 In Purcell's last letter he spoke about some newspapers. Juncker has always endeavored to banish them from the diocese and would have publicly denounced the German paper of Baltimore but Bishop John M. Henni thought they had no right to do so since it was not published in their dioceses. He was grieved by the letter from Bishop James F. Wood, that the bishops assembled at Philadelphia did not think it proper to make an effort to have priests exempted from the draft. The priests of St. Louis University were exempted by being teachers, not as priests. Juncker has blessed the new academy of the Sisters of Loretto in Cairo, the only such academy in southern Illinois. He is trying to start a hospital and poor house for the sick and refugees in Cairo. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Martin J., Archbishop of Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Jan 6 Spalding wishes Purcell the season's greetings. He does not expect a speedy reply of the Holy See to the application for the appointment of a new Bishop in Louisville. The Cardinal wrote him on Nov. 9 asking his opinion on some names presented for Albany. He expressed his wishes for Father John Conroy. He will write in a few days in regard to that Rescript on Solemn Vows which need explanation and modification so that houses of the Visitation all over the country will have the same vows. He sends his regards to Mr. and Mrs. Springer. He is trying to stir the people up to some progress. One man has supplied two free beds at Mt. Hope, two busses at St. Charles College, and given Spalding $15,000 to enlarge the old "Archbishop's Palace." Three new churches are being built in Washington and he hopes to have two or three begun in Baltimore in the Spring. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-h Hickey, Father John F., Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Jan 10 Hickey again asks Purcell about his subscription. Hickey was very sick this time last year, and does not remember paying for his paper in advance. Hickey sends five dollars in advance for the present year. Because of years of friendship which is close to Hickey's heart, he almost forgot that he is a poor priest writing to a Prince of the Church. Another motive for writing is to know if they ought not to take another into their society of 7 glories, in the place of Father Honoratus Xaupi, who is not dead, but freed from Office, Mass, etc. Father Xaupi is hors de combat though he may be able to say his 7 glories. Hick is entirely restored to health and is now Chaplain at the Hospital. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Pabisch, Father Francis Joseph, Mt. St. Mary's, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Jan 10 In compliance with a request of Purcell Pabisch quotes St. Augustine, Contra Julianum lib. c, cap.xi, n.44 and St. Thomas Aquinas in 1ma 2dae, qu.68, art.11mo on the manner of eternal punishment of original sin in non-baptized children. ` Pabisch in P.S., Asks if Purcell can come on next Tuesday or Thursday, Jan. 25 to celebrate the Mass of Thanksgiving for their benefactors. He asks Purcell to let him know so he can tell the people tomorrow. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Father Benjamin J., Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Jan 10 He received Purcell's favor in regard to the case of Vincent Marmaduke. He thanks Purcell for his charity. Miss Davidson has heard from Marmaduke how kind Purcell was to him. He hopes Marmaduke may get out of this scrape. Rome hastens slowly, but Spalding will be content, let the result be what it may. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-5-c Bessonies, Father Augustus, Indianapolis, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Jan 17 Bessonies acknowledges Purcell's letter in relation to Confederate prisoners. They have all been released by taking the oath of allegiance. Some went home to Louisiana and others for want of means and working. After their arrival at Camp Morton, Bessonies gave them services for a while but was soon refused admittance. Application for admission was made to the Secretary of War, the Honorable Edwin Stanton by Bessonies' friend, Father E.R. Kilroy at Washington City, but this was refused. Governor A.P. Morton and Colonel Baker got him in to see the dying but only under guard. Colonel Stevens and Major Gozzam were kind enough to allow him to see four "Northern Bounty Jumpers" who were sentenced to be shot. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Andres, Father Francis, Canal Dover, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Jan 19 Andres asks a dispensation for a secret impediment of consanguinity in the second degree. The couple were married in good faith and their children have been regarded as legitimate. They promise to abide by the usual conditions until the dispensation is granted. :: II-5-c A.L.S. Latin 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Juncker, Henry D., Bishop of Alton, Cairo, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Jan 20 He writes for Purcell to procure him some paroles. Juncker knows no one while Purcell knows all the important people. Purcell frightened him. Purcell has asked who is that Sister. Juncker is at Cairo to build a new church. His hospital has poor prospects. :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c McCloskey, Father William, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Jan 21 McCloskey acknowledges Purcell's letters of the 15th and 26th of December and the draft for 25.10.9 pounds of which he gave Richter 5.10.9pounds and placed the rest, 25 pounds, to Purcell's credit. As yet he has heard nothing of any appointment to Louisville nor has Bishop Patrick Lynch heard. He has not heard of the Worthingtons and Wills but he hopes they will come in for the Easter ceremonies. He hears frequently of Madame Bontonslin's good work. Purcell wrote concerning a Mr. Schlichter of Frejus but is Mr. Constantin who is from Frejus and Schlichter is from Münster. McCloskey told Dr. Balle who is to notify the Vicariate that Constantin might do damage as a priest. McCloskey intends to go to America in the Spring. Cardinal Barnabo agrees with his plan. He hopes Purcell approves. Dr. Lynch is now in Rome and may remain until Easter. Maguire has turned up in New York. Dr. Levi Silliman Ives formerly of Milwaukee, is now staying at the Redemptorist Convent near S. Maria Maggion. Last summer he placed himself in the hands of the inquisition and is now trying to erase the scandal. Father John Bannon, formerly of St. Louis, is about to become a Jesuit in Dublin. McCloskey will attend to Purcell's request about the power to ordain "subtitulo missions" and the renewal of the permission to eat meat on Saturday. Dr. Kirby was injured not long ago when his horse ran away. McCloskey will get Don Bernardo's budget for Purcell when he sees him. He sends regards to friends. Richter says he saw De Montel a few days ago. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp 12mo. CACI II-5-c Andres, Father Francis, Coshocton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Jan 23 Andres is satisfied with the way Rosecrans settled between him and his congregation. Rosecrans will give Purcell a report and the cash accounts of the congregation here. Andres asks to go back to his old congregation because of the debts here and because his mother will never become free of fever in Dover. ` P.S. If Purcell will let Andres go back he pledges his honor to pay all the debts within one year and will make a donation of the money the congregation owes him. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Murphy, Father P.J.R., Chicago, Illinoic, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Jan 24 Bishop Duggan gave Murphy Purcell's note with the enclosure from Mr. Cairon prisoner of war at Camp Douglas, with instructions to present Purcell's application to Colonel Sweet, commanding this post. Sweet said he had orders from Washington not to release or exchange prisoners until the President is applied to. Cairon wishes Purcell would send him twenty of thirty dollars for necessities he cannot obtain in prison and the clothing and money can be forwarded to Mr. Cairon, Barrack 18, Camp Douglas. Murphy can carry the money to him if Purcell wishes but he is not allowed to carry clothing to prisoners. Murphy says he had very important missions in Chicago before becoming a Chaplain in the Federal army. He served under Generals W.T. Sherman, N.P. Banks, and A.J. Smith. He was captured by the enemy while on the Red River expedition. General Dick Taylor held him six or seven days as a prisoner and then let him go. He injured his right thumb and had dysentery so bad he had to leave the Army. The Bishop last October appointed him pastor of St. James parish and Chaplain of Camp douglas which is a few hundred yards from his church. His brother, Cornelius R. Murphy, was recently killed in the Federal Army at Thibodeaux, Louisiana. Murphy asks Purcell to offer a Mass for his brother and to pray for him. He also asks Purcell to send some Catholic books for the prisoner. ` Note by Purcell: he sent $10 to Murphy for Cairon. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c McCloskey, Father George, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Jan 25 McCloskey asks Purcell to help him out of a blunder he made. He went to Washington and presented Purcell's letters. Mr. Chase was very courteous and endorsed Purcell's letter. Mr. Dennison was very sympathetic and gave McCloskey a letter to the President and got him an appointment before others who were waiting. The President said the petition could not be granted. McCloskey told it all to Mr. Selin. McCloskey has not had time to write to Purcell before now and asks him not to mention his delay in his reply because he will have to read the letter to Mr. Selin. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 6pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Pearce, Sister M. Eulalia, Wheeling, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Jan 28 Her eyes actually swim when she hears Purcell's name so intensely gratified does she feel as a Catholic and a convert for the noble manner in which Purcell has asserted the doctrines of the Church in defiance of stupidity and calumny. She has been commissioned by the community to write to Father Edward Purcell, but as she does not know him she has added a note to this letter. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 16to. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Martin J., Archbishop of Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Feb 1 Spalding encloses the formula he uses in granting matrimonial dispensations. Of the candidates for Louisville Father Benjamin Spalding is 52-3 and Father Peter Lovialle 45. Bishop George Carrell promised to find the age of Father F. Coosemans. Spalding doubts whether Father William McCloskey, if he could be spared, would suit the west. He does not see why Father Francis X. Weninger should publish catechisms without the express sanction of the bishops. ` P.S. His paper in regard to Fenians has been sent for judgment to the officer. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Lefevere, Peter Paul, Bishop of Zela, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Feb 3 Lefevere acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 26th, enclosing a document from Rome. He does not know what to say about the names proposal for Louisville. He agrees with Purcell that Father L. Coosemans would be preferable, but he is afraid the Jesuits will oppose him. Since Father Benjamin Spalding has already been rejected by Rome, it would be useless to propose him again. Father Peter Lavaille would do except that Rome will not have him due to some unfavorable information. Nor does Lefevere believe Father William McCloskey of the American College in Rome would be as suitable as the Very Rev. H.B. Coskery, Vicar-General of Baltimore. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Murphy, Father P.J.R., Chicago, Illinoic, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Feb 8 Purcell's letter of the 27th was late in reaching Murphy because it was sent to Camp Douglas. He gave Purcell's enclosed ten dollars to an officer to give to Mr. Cairon's credit and encloses a receipt given to prisoners. Cairon's wants are extravagant so that is why Murphy sent his schedule to Purcell. He will see Cairon for Purcell and urge him to take the oath of allegiance. He thanks Purcell for his sympathy and devotion concerning his deceased brother. Murphy hopes to visit Purcell soon if his parishioner Charley Walsh is convicted by the Military Commission in Cincinnati. ` P.S. Murphy asks Purcell to please pray that his health becomes better. He has much work to do among the rebels and he has not been well since he had an attack of dysentery last July. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Berthaud, Father F., Salt Creek, Calmouliers, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Feb 9 He owes Purcell some details on his position. His parishioners agreed to give $200 annually to the priest. At Napoleon they will give $8 for each visit the priest makes. This means about $80 yearly. Berthaud does not know if the priest will regularly receive this amount. He has taken up quarters at the presbytery with a servant who gives him lessons in English. The servant belongs to the family who lives nearest the presbytery. Berthaud searched in vain for another. About 80 persons received Communion at Christmas. He is occupied now in teaching catechism to the children two or three times a week. After that he has nothing to do. His life is difficult because of the lack of something to do and his inability in learning English. He had to spend all his meager savings for the voyage to America. He will remain at his post for the duration of Lent, but he asks Purcell to remove him as he does not think he is very useful. :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Poitiers, M.F.B. de, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Feb 10 She acknowledges Purcell's letter of January 16. She was not aware that he had been addressed. His name and that of other bishops had been given to her. His remarks on this unpropitious time was her own remark to the gentleman. He wanted to know just what each could give and she asks Purcell to let this be known to those to whom he has spoken on the subject. She was shocked at the brutality of the news. None but a Carbonario could have written such brutal falsehoods. She has met Catholics and Protestants who were at V. at the time. They visited the cathedral when the body was exposed. He was loved by the poor, and deeply regretted by all who do not love the revolutionists. She regrets that many of the priests and even some of the canons were unfriendly to him. Reforms were necessary but he was sometimes hasty. Those who knew the C. deplore his premature death, especially at a time when he was making repairs at V. Had he been spared a few years more the estate would have been cleared of all liabilities. The stupid country doctor murdered him. His disease was sun stroke and the doctor gave nothing but quinine. She will inquire about his friends. She asks if he believes that in Rome all ridicule the idea of peace. Perhaps he does not know how those intimations of peace were delivered in an English paper addressed "To whom it may concern." The South has earned the respect of all nations. She feels deeply towards her mother country. They are all quiet there but do not know how long it will last. The Pope's encyclical made much to do in France but Msgr. Doupanloup has spoken in its favor. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Dwenger, C.PP.S., Father Joseph, St. Mary's Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Feb 13 Dwenger believes that the new church in St. Mary's will be built on the site of the old church as the Protestants expect to make up about three thousand dollars. The Celina Ohio church when completed will have a debt of only five hundred dollars. Priests are holding conferences regularly. A Lutheran preacher from Bremen, between St. Mary's and Minster, is about to become a Catholic. He is preaching Catholic doctrine and usages. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Benedrid, Maria Benedict, Abbott, Gethsemani, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Feb 14 The Abbott writes these lines at the request of Father P. McSweeney who left Gethsemani about 3 weeks ago. He was teaching the little school boys since last September. He is a qualified teacher and has permission to say Mass and preach within the convent boundaries. He is now in St. John's hospital under the care of a surgeon who had to operate on his throat, which is in a bad state. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Martin J., Archbishop of Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Feb 16 Spalding just read the Telegraph on Father Francis Weninger's catechisms, sent him by the Pope with criticisms. He approves of the criticisms. Spalding in answer to Weninger's plea for defense has just written telling him that he should have submitted his work to the Ordinaries and Metropolitans before publication; that Spalding refuses to enter the controversy; and Weninger's best course would be to see Purcell and see if the Bishops would agree to approve of his catechisms. The Cardinal writes that he has sent Spalding's statement in regard to the Fenians to the Holy See for final decision. A bishop has sent Spalding some articles from the Telegraph about the Fenians which says perhaps everyone would become Fenians after a while. Spalding will send Purcell a copy of his Pastoral. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Young, Father Nicholas R., Sinsinawa Mound, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Feb 19 With a sad heart and with remembrances of Purcell's kindness to his uncle and to himself, Young writes to Purcell to tell him that he is unhappy and to discuss with Purcell a remedy. He has conferred with no one else. He feels that his continued falls have been very debasing, but feels that he could have been saved some of them if he had received fraternal correction. The wound that he has inflicted on the Dominicans is too ghastly and he does not seem able to heal it. His brethren received him but only with toleration and desire to be rid of him. He feels that it would do no good to go to Europe, for he is too well known there. He feels that he cannot remain a Dominican. Instead of despair he places his problem before Purcell and since Purcell has known him when he did not have these present faults he asks Purcell to obtain for him release from the Dominican order and take him into his diocese. The church is more vast and comprehensive in her charity than any one religious order. It is not from any desire to escape duty that he takes this step. He is willing to endure even more privation but he asks Purcell to help him. He has already submitted and endured the penalties and constitutional inflictions imposed because of his faults. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 7pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Andres, Father Francis, Coshocton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Feb 20 Andres presents a case of attempted marriage before a civil magistrate with an impediment of consanguinity in the third degree. They have come to have their marriage validated. According to the decrees of Trent there is no hope for the dispensation. Since there is suspicion of cohabitation, and a fear of a continuance in this invalid marriage, if the dispensation is not given, Andres asks Purcell for advice in the case. :: II-5-c A.L.S. Latin 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Chambige, Father Francis, Bardstown, Kuntucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Feb 27 Chambige is sorry Purcell could not understand his accounts and notes and he will try to straighten them if Purcell will send them both back. He thanks Purcell for the remittance of five hundred dollars by the check of Father Edward Purcell, and he has carried it to Purcell's credit. He thanks Purcell for the appointment of a certain priest. A portion of the letter has been cut off. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Martin J., Archbishop of Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Feb 28 Spalding acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 20th. Father Francis X. Weninger says Purcell had already approved the large catechism in English and the smaller ones in German. The Ordinary is the one to select catechisms. Father John McCaffrey, President of Mt. St. Mary's also has a catechism. Purcell's pronouncement about the Fenians is satisfactory. McSweeney wrote Spalding of Purcell's charity to him and hopes he will continue. Spalding suggests that Father Phil McSweeney be put in an institution where he could be of some service and yet under strict supervision. Spalding warns Purcell against a Father William Mahoney who has been deprived of all faculties. Spalding has just read Bishop Doupanloup's splendid pamphlet on the Encyclical and Convention of September 15th. Spalding's own Pastoral is meeting with a rapid sale. He sends his regards to Mr. and Mrs. Springer. He also referred to Purcell a man who applied for a dispensation to marry his niece. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Elder, William Henry, Bishop of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to _____ Bennett, _____ 1865 Mar 1 By this letter Bishop Elder gives permission to Bennett to receive tonsure and all orders, minor and sacred, from the Archbishop of Cincinnati or any other bishop when the superior of Mt. St. Mary's Seminary at Cincinnati shall decide. To this he affixes his episcopal seal. Found in the papers of Archbishop John Baptist Purcell. :: II-5-c A.L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Young, Father Nicholas R., Sinsinawa Mound, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Mar 1 Young had read and pondered Purcell's letter and is comforted by Purcell's sympathy. His joy is damped, however, by the fact that he cannot realize Purcell's proposal of a visit. He is under a formal precept to remain at this house. Further the means of travel are not within his power, and the brethren are pledged to allow him no money. The only way the visit could take place would be for Purcell to obtain permission from the vicar Provincial Father Lilly for him to visit him. As to the rest of the Archbishop's letter he will try to emulate the virtues that were pointed out. He has tasted no liquor since he has been there. His health he finds well, except for a distorted finger from inflammatory rheumatism of last winter. He is weak and does not have much appetite. He feels that his alienation from the Dominicans is complete and he asks Purcell to receive him. He does not know how to present his case to Rome and leaves this to Purcell. It is probably true that the laxity of convent life operated powerfully to his downfall and then left him in the mire. But he forgets and forgives. His brethren are saints compared to himself. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Father B.J., Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Mar 4 The Sons of Erin, the Father Mathew Total Abstinence Society and the Fenian Brotherhood have made arrangements for a grand procession and Mass on St. Patrick's Day. Spalding was told nothing about it and asks Purcell if he should allow it in view of the Fenians. He sends regards to Rosecrans and other friends. ` P.S. He has just heard a rumor from the East that the Rev. William McCloskey of the American College of Rome is to be Bishop of Louisville. He asks Purcell's immediate advice in the scheduled affair. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Young, Father Nicholas R., Sinsinawa Mound, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Mar 5 Young accedes to Purcell's proposal of a board meeting, but he does not know how he can come to see Purcell unless Purcell asks Young's Superior to send him. Young is still estranged from the Dominican Order although he has accepted the penance meted out. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Hecker, Father Isaac T., New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Mar 7 He is obliged for Purcell's kind note. The only aim he has in the undertaking is to make the world Catholic. There is little in the way of intellectual food prepared for the millions of Catholics in America. Hecker hopes to be of some service in this direction. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Mar 10 Father E Hanin who presented Rappe's request to Purcell told him that Purcell had the goodness to accept the invitation to preach. They hope to have another prelate to consecrate the church. Rappe will sing the Mass. :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Dupanloup, Felix, Bishop of Orleans, Orleans, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Mar 12 The happiness he had in meeting Purcell in Rome three years ago makes him hope that Purcell will not find him indiscreet in writing now. He wishes Purcell to receive with kindness the work he recently published in defense of the Church and the Holy See entitled "The Convention of Dec. 15th and the Encyclical of December 8." Numerous translations have appeared in the different countries. The Holy Father has written him with his accustomed goodness. :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Lamy, John B., Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Mar 12 He has received twelve young seminarians of Lyons, France most of them ready for ordination. Last summer Lamy could not go to Europe himself, so he sent one of his priests who was very lucky in getting seminarians. Last year Lamy was expecting some Sisters of St. Joseph who had offered him their services; but they have not come. He asks if Purcell could get him some sisters to open an orphan asylum. They have a pretty good house prepared. Mail from the States is very irregular on account of the dangers from the Indians and of the deep snow. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Young, Father Nicholas R., Sinsinawa Mound, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Mar 12 Young acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 6th. He is sorry to have placed any restrictions on Purcell's judgment and now begs his guidance. He cannot write to Father M.D. Lilly because he refuses to acknowledge Young's letters. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Young, O.P., Father Nicholas R., Sinsinawa Mound, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Mar 14 Young wrote to Purcell the day before explaining at Purcell's request a sentence in his former letter which had perplexed Purcell. The sentence was intended merely to show the uncertainty of human resolves. He merely wanted to express his lack of confidence in himself since that confidence had caused him to fall. He was far from thinking of further transgression, else Purcell would not have heard from him. His confidence is in God by whose aid he hopes to redeem the past. He is unhappy and has been unhappy for years. He asks Purcell for an opportunity to serve God cheerfully. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Young, O.P., Father Nicholas R., Sinsinawa Mound, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Mar 19 Young feels it his duty to tell Purcell that he has changed his mind on the subject of his recent correspondence. He will remain as he is and recalls the petition and plans he had sent to Purcell as well as anything unkind he said against the Dominicans. He alone is to blame and Purcell's letter has contributed to his decision. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Mother Superior of the Sisters of the Good Shepherd, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Mar 30 Fitzgerald wishes to know what the Mother Superior decided about buying the house. The owner asks $3500 for it but a carpenter here says it is worth only $3200. Fitzgerald asks if he should buy it at the owner's price. He reminds her that it is only one side of a double house which may cause inconvenience because there is a family living in the other side. ` Letter sent on to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward, Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Apr 4 Sorin has lost no time in correcting the brutal outrage referred to in Purcell's letter and hopes that the young Brother who replaces the one who caused the shame will be received by Purcell with his benediction. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Wood, James F., Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Apr 6 He writes to acknowledge Purcell's letter of the 3rd of March which is almost too old to answer. The Fenians are getting blows on all sides. The Bishop of Covington George A. Carrell takes a drive at them. The Canadian Freeman has an editorial in the same sense. Wood waits their natural death in spite of their attacks on him. The renting of their pews was quite a success. The Archbishop Martin J. Spalding has invited Wood to give him the pallium. The ceremony was long drawn out. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Pabisch, Father Francis J., Mt St. Mary's, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Apr 7 He asks for money to pay current expenses. Mr. Jacobs was absent yesterday at dinner and supper without leave. Pabisch found him in bed twice during meditation. Jacobs continually violates the rule by going to the private rooks of the deacons. Pabisch leaves the decision to Purcell. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Mehlmann, Father John, St. Mary's Hospital, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Apr 19 After Purcell left the hospital, Mehlmann wrote to Bishop John M. Henni in order that he may write to Purcell. Henni told Mehlmann that he would write favorably. Mehlmann has resolved to abstain from all intoxicating liquors. He desires to use all his faculties to honor God. In 1860 Purcell intended to send him to Father Lipp in Chilicothe when an unfortunate occurrence destroyed his hopes. Mehlmann lost also the mission at St. Joseph's near New Albany, Indiana which he sacrificed in order to get to Purcell's diocese. In true humility he does not ask for an independent mission but to be employed as an assistant. ` Note by Purcell: "Nay, Nay". :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Brummer, Father John W., Lancaster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Apr 24 In coming to Lancaster from his mission of Good Hope he finds that the people of Lancaster were without services yesterday. If Purcell says so, he will attend to Lancaster. Purcell should write him at Bremen. ` P.S. A gentleman by the name of Henry Sheran wishes to study under him. Brummer will accept him if Purcell will receive him. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Dwenger, C.PP.S., Father Joseph Gregory, Celina, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865? Apr 24 A Catholic farmer of St. Mary's wishes to have an orphan boy to help him on the farm. He would like to know the conditions. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Altieri, Cardinal Louis, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 May 1 He is very grateful for Purcell's letter and his offering for the monument to Cardinal Cajetan Bedini. Altieri will give part of the offering to the Holy Father as a testimony of Purcell's devotion. The void caused by the loss of his best friend Bedini is immense. Purcell knows how he suffered. The diocese of Viterbo has suffered an irreparable loss. They must pray for his soul, although they hope he is already enjoying eternal glory. The surplus of the contributions for the monument to be erected in the Cathedral of Viterbo will be employed for the foundation of a perpetual Mass. Altieri rejoices in the success Purcell has attained in his apostolic labors despite the war. It appears now that that horrible river has suspended its ravages. :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Purcell, Archbishop John Baptist, Cincinnati, Ohio, to L.G. Cist, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 May 2 As requested Purcell has written his name on the photograph sent him. He sends two photos taken since and a letter of Archbishop James Whitfield of Baltimore. Having a severe headache he could not look up a letter of the present Archbishop of New York. He has no autograph letters of Archbishop Leonard Neale. Father Edward Collins showed Purcell Cist's collection of autographs of the most distinguished members of the Catholic Church for the last 300 years. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 16to. CACI II-5-c Odin, John M., Archbishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 May 4 The letter for Mrs. Mitchell of Texas will be forwarded immediately by a priest who is on his way to Texas. A lady of New Orleans begged him to recommend to Purcell's protection her son Henry Délery and Felix Covren who are military prisoners at Camp Douglas, near Chicago. Odin is expecting Bishop John Quinlan of Mobile to come to New Orleans. He hears frequently from Bishop William H. Elder but he has not visited New Orleans for three years. It is very seldom that he can communicate with Bishop Augustus Martin. The Ursulines of Opelousas are greatly discouraged; they had to endure great privations. Col. Keily will present this letter to Purcell; he is a true Irishman and a noble soldier, much respected in New Orleans. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c St. Palais, Maurice de, Bishop of Vincennes, Indianapolis, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 May 9 Father G. Bernard Bruening who has spent several years in Purcell's diocese and some months in Louisville is asking De St. Palais for a chance in the missions. His papers from Louisville say that his conduct was irreproachable while he was there but he has no papers from Purcell. De St. Palais asks if he can without danger of scandal give Bruening a trial in his missions. :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Hecker, Father Isaac T., New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 May 22 Hecker is sorry he cannot comply with Purcell's invitation. Father R.B. Tillotston has been sick the past six months and Clarence A. Walworth and Augustine F. Hewit cannot stand missionary work. They will only be able to attend small missions for some time. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Wood, James F., Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 May 28 Judge James Campell, former Post-Master General and Wm. L. Hirst, a convert pointed out to Wood the distressing circumstances in which the daughters of the late Chief Justice Roger Taney find themselves, since his fortune was lost with the failure of Virginia Bonds, so that something might be done to aid them. He thinks this sign of respect might also incline them to the Church. He agrees to give $250 if Purcell, Archbishop Martin J. Spalding of Baltimore and Archbishop John McCloskey of New York will do the same. ` P.S. He did not mail the letter until June 8 because he did not know if it was proper. He is in retreat at Villa Nova with some seventy five priests and asks for Purcell's prayers. He said Mass immediately for Father Claude Gacon. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Farrell, John, Bishop of Hamilton, Hamilton, Canada, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 May 31 Father A. Gstir was introduced into his diocese some years ago by Father I. Holzer to work and prepare the way for the Franciscans in the German Missions. Farrell learned of the trouble Gstir had caused in Purcell's diocese, but it was some time later and because of his good work Farrell decided to let him remain. He gave him some letters authorizing him to collect money for the missions while he was in Europe, supposedly for his health. From information, which he has received, Farrell is led to believe that he has not changed since he was in the Cincinnati diocese, and prays that there will be no scandal. He asks Purcell not to permit Gstir to return, at least not to allow him to return to his diocese as he will not employ him. ` P.S. Purcell has the liberty to communicate the contents of the letter to the head of the Franciscans. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c McCloskey, Father William, Rome, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Jun 17 He received Purcell's letter and draft for 25 pounds of May 17. Father Henry J. Richter was ordained on the 10th and he is going to Germany and then to Cincinnati. Richter will write to the young Polish Priest to let him know if Purcell will receive him. He asks if something might be done to get Bishop Patrick N. Lynch back to his diocese. Mr. Rufus King, minister, told McCloskey that Lynch might soon be able to return. Father Bermingham is in Rome. Mrs. Lawson and Mr. Mills ? have both called lately. The rumors of appointments are Father John J. Conroy for Albany; Father Peter J. Lavialle for Louisville; and Father John P.A. Feehan of St. Louis for Nashville. He expects to visit Purcell in a short while and if Richter does not bring the Agnus Deis, he will. He has not seen Madame Bontonslinn for a long while. Everyone is satisfied with Dr. Henry Manning's appointment, and believe that Talbot will be the Cardinal. He asks Purcell if he couldn't have been mistaken about Slicker being one of the ecclesiastics who tried to impose on him and Mr. De Bolle, because he seems to be a good man. De Bolle is a tutor in the family of Prince Rosepigliosi and some think he will not return to America. Another young Savoyard presented himself in the hopes of getting to Cincinnati. Today the Pope enters his 20th year and he appears to be very healthy. Dr. Levi Silliman Ives formerly of Milwaukee is engaged in a translation of Rohrbacker's history of the Church under the direction of the Pope. He sends his regards to Father Edward Purcell, Dr. Pabisch, Father Daniel O'Regan, and Father Ed Collins. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Martin J., Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Jun 21 He asks if it is not strange that they do not hear from Rome about Louisville. Archbishop John McCloskey of New York is annoyed at the delay and says Albany's religion is suffering. Bishop Patrick N. Lynch of Charleston is applying for permission to return. Spalding appealed to the Secretary of State, but he has done nothing. Lynch it seems, was some sort of a Commissioner probably like the late Archbishop John Hughes. He asks Purcell to write the President or Secretary about the matter. His return would have a tranquilizing effect and he would confine himself to his appropriate duties as he says. He asks Purcell for the best form of certificate for Marriages, Baptisms, and First Communions. Bishop John Timon is urging a uniform system for the United States and he prefers the Latin form to the English. ` P.S. The Announcement in the Telegraph was premature as was probably the rumor from Cincinnati about Father Henry B. Coskery being the man. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rosecrans, Sylvester H., Aux. Bishop of Cincinnati, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Jun 22 Rosecrans is with his brother at the Astor House. He just missed seeing Father Edward Purcell. Archbishop John McCloskey is out of town. The Gross family has invited him to stop but he is not going to leave the room until Saturday when he and his brother go to Orange New York. He intends to start home on Monday. They are to dine with Rev. Dr. Ely, retired Presbyterian Minister on Saturday at Roslyn on Long Island. William Cullen Bryant, Parke Godwin, General Dix, and many others will be there. He saw Junius Browne. Miss Laniewski called. She is keeping a school at 117 E. 14th St. Father Eugene Corcoran is leaving for Havre, and Jos. Dietrich is to go with him. Corcoran says he only took from Holy Angels some bed linen which he borrowed from his mother, and Rosecrans believes Father Michael O'Neil is magnifying his sacrifices. Mrs. Boyle will probably go to Goshen in Orange County. He is uncertain whether he will have a chance to visit the Paulists. John Graesbeck called on Rosecrans. Mr. Gross is thinking of taking a trip to Europe but Rosecrans thinks he looks uneasy, probably because of the death of Mr. Boyle. Mrs. Slevin was in Town. He hopes Father Bernard Wismann, Father Casper Borgess and Father William J. Halley are doing their duty but are not too busy with sick calls. He says that Father Ed Collins will be all right as soon as the very warm weather is over. ` P.S. General William Rosecrans and Father Eugene Corcoran send their regards. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Jun 24 He sends $462.00, $212.00 of which is the Pentecost collection for the Seminary. The Asylum for Idiots is two mile from St. Pat's and one mile from Holy Cross Church. A wing and water tower were erected by the State and he imagines Mrs. Neville has no right to dispose of them. It is worth the $10,000 asked but, because of its distance the Sisters would find that people would not walk that far to have work done, however, a street car line is being proposed, and if built, will remedy this difficulty. Mother Superior from Cincinnati will be in town today to look after the matter. He makes the suggestion that Father Joseph Fitzgerald might come to Columbus again, and Father John Murray says he will go wherever Purcell sends him. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Bayley, James Roosevelt, Bishop of Newark, Newark, New Jersey, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Jun 27 A Father _____ Gersh who was ordained for Purcell's diocese and who has been for several months with the Benedictines has applied to Bayley for a situation. As he has no exeat from Purcell, Bayley is unwilling to do so until he hears from Purcell. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Martin J., Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Hun 27 The only information concerning the appointment of Rev. Henry B. Coskery for Louisville came from one who said he obtained it from Purcell so Spalding feels that no appointments have been made to any of the vacant Sees, and cannot understand the reason for Rome's delay. He says that an examination of the statutes in regards to Sponsor will show the placing the hand on the shoulder is sufficient, and he directed his clergy to use it. The Statute on burials contains only slight modifications from that set down by Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick. Spalding just heard from Washington and Bishop Patrick N. Lynch will not be permitted to return until things are settled. He wrote Lynch on this matter. ` P.S. He just ordained several priests and will soon ordain more in St. Peter and Paul's. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Odin, John M., Archbishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Jul 2 Father James McGarahan is dead. Bishop John Quinlan was, in New Orleans preparing to go to Cincinnati with Col. Keily but when, he learned that McGarahan was very low, he hastened to Mobile., Bishop William H. Elder is making his retreat in New Orleans., They are looking every day for Bishop Augustus Martin who has been shut up in Natchitoches for the past three years. The sisters, Ursulines at Opelousas have seen hard times since they arrived there, but the prospect will be cheering in a few months. Odin has not been able to visit them as yet. They are anxious to secure a good bishop for Little Rock. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Young, Father Nicholas R., Sinsinawa Mound, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 July 12 He has met Father W. D. O'Carroll, O.P., Provincial of his, order in the United States. He has come to a satisfactory understanding, with him and the matter has gone before the Master General in Rome., O'Carroll thinks with Young that it is advisable for him to retire from, the Order. If he does he would like to place himself under Purcell., O'Carroll will call on Purcell and Purcell can learn about Young. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Lefevere, Peter P., Bishop of Zela, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Jul 25 This letter introduces Father Charles G. Bolte, a young priest, of the diocese of Detroit, who made his theological studies in Purcell's, seminary. Bolte will explain the object of his errand. Lefevere, recommends him to Purcell's attention. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Quinlan, John, Bishop of Mobile, Mobile, Alabama, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Jul 25 He was in New Orleans on his way to Cincinnati when word came, that Father James McGarahan was dying and that he was needed at, home. They buried McGarahan with the honors due a virtuous and, zealous priest. Five days before he died he had made preparations to, travel north and had arranged his temporal concerns, making his will,, etc. His debts have been paid, all the rest goes to the Orphans. Quinlan, was about to resume his trip to Cincinnati when another disaster, interfered, the terrible magazine disaster in Mobile on Ascension Day., Then whole blocks of cotton warehouses collapsed. The windows of the, cathedral were broken. He has appealed to the few well-to-do families., The rest are paupers. The nation has sinned against God and fearful, has been the retribution. During the last two years of the war the nuns, of the Visitation Convent have maintained life at almost a starving, point. They are in debt and have few boarders. They consequently, proposed a new foundation elsewhere and have written to several, bishops all with approval. He will miss poor Father Donald, Macleod when he gets to Cincinnati. He read an account of his, untimely death. Mr. James Caldwell has donated one of the windows, of the cathedral, costing $400. Quinlan cannot understand why Father, David Whelan hasn't written to him. He will bring $1,000 with him to, Cincinnati to pay for his seminarians. Business will continue to thrive, as long as cotton comes in, but no cotton is expected next year. The, western Federal soldiers there are earning laurels for themselves by, their peaceful and gentlemanly conduct. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 8pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Chambige, Father Francis, St. Thomas' Seminary, near, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Aug Their distribution of premiums will take place on the 27th. Purcell would gratify them by his presence. Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans has never paid them a visit. This would be an excellent occasion to give them that pleasure. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Smyth, Clement, Bishop of Dubuque, Dubuque, Iowa, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Aug 2 He had to withdraw all faculties from Father T. Clifford for a very grave reason. At present he is at the Abbey of New Melleray. Smyth has spent the last 14 weeks in bed from a severe attack of sciatica. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Chambige, Father Francis, St. Thomas' near, Bardstown, Kentucky 1865 Aug 4 tp Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio ` He intended to answer Purcell's last favor in person but was informed that Purcell was indisposed. The notes of Purcell's students were delivered to Father Edward Purcell. The nephew of Father J.F. Goetz will be attended to as well as the other students Purcell will send them. A visit from Purcell would be a stimulus to their work. If it is possible to make a deduction in their terms, the will do so. They aim merely to clear expenses. ` P.S. Thomas O'Dea of Columbus wishes to be adopted as Purcell's subject; he is an excellent seminarian. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c De Smet, S.J., Father Peter J., St. Louis University, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Aug 8 Being well acquainted with friends and relatives of the late Father Peter J. Arnoudt, De Smet has been directed by their Provincial to write a short notice on the edifying of his life and death of the good Father. He has learned that Purcell has spoken edifyingly of his life on the occasion of his funeral. If he could add a few lines from Purcell, it would greatly augment the memory of Arnoudt among his relatives. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-c O'Connor, S.J., Michael, Former Bishop of Pittsburg, Boston College, Boston, Massachusetts, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Aug 8 His sister intends going to Ireland. O'Connor takes the liberty of asking something regarding her status, if her vows were simple and if Purcell dispensed her from them. He would like to hear from Purcell before his sister leaves. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rosecrans, Sylvester H., Bishop of Pompeiopolis, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Aug 9 Father Herman Johanning was there to ask permission for a man to marry the niece of his first wife. Rosecrans asks if he will grant it. He told Johanning that they heard of the disgraceful affair at the picnic. He said he would send the teacher up to explain it. Bishop Henry D. Juncker arrived there that morning. The teacher from Buena Vista Ohio, near Portsmouth was there to ask for a priest occasionally. They keep the school flourishing but never had Mass on Sunday but once. Rosecrans thinks Father L.J. Schreiber could give them every fifth Sunday. Pat Garaghty is waiting to speak to Rosecrans, to ask to be received back into the seminary. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Martin J., Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Aug 11 Spalding has the honor to communicate the decision of the Holy See regarding the Fenians. It be not very practical nor luminous it may be better. The best way to destroy Fenianism is to let it destroy itself. He understands that Lord Lyons had a list of the prominent Fenians in Canada and Ireland which he exhibited to General James Shields with letters from prominent members eagerly striving to outbid each other for the reward for betraying the secrets of their brethren. The race of "informers" is not extinct. Purcell is asked to send copies to his suffragan. ` P.S. The president has pardoned Bishop Patrick Lynch who will soon return. He includes a copy of the following letter of Cardinal Alexpander Barnabo, signed also by H. Capalti as secretary to Spalding. CACI II-5-c Barnabo, Alexpander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop Martin Spalding, Baltimore, Maryland 1865 Jul 13 Many things having been reported concerning the Fenians, these were submitted to the Sacred Congregation of the Inquisition. The Holy Father after consulting the Cardinals called attention to the decree of August 5, 1846 which defined those societies which were classed as secret societies. The Holy See desired that in all cases recourse he had to the Holy See if there is difficulty in applying that decree. As to the recent statement of the Connaught Patriot that the Holy See had said that the Fenians, should not be disturbed the Sacred congregation denies the assertion. :: II-5-c A.L.S. Copied letter in Latin 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Wood, James J., Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Aug 13 He acknowledges Purcell's letter. The verdict in the Taney case was unanimous. He had been urged by some respectable Catholics to make the appeal. Wood is much obliged to Purcell for quieting the fears of his mother and sister concerning the sunstroke. The Philadelphia correspondent is not reliable. His mother desires to see him before her sight fails. He encloses a copy of Cardinal Barnabo's letter concerning the forged decision concerning the Fenians, and asks Purcell if he thought it worth while to publish it in the Telegraph. He has no organ now. The one he got rid of is out of tune. ` P.S. What will Bishop John Henry Lüers do with his South Benders Congregation of Holy Cross. There seems to be breakers ahead. Can they bend the religious spirit much more? The last remnant left him ten days ago. Subjects many of them certainly good. ` Enclosure: 1865 Jul 13 ` Barnabo, Alexander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Bishop James Frederick Wood, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania ` The Sacred Congregation of the inquisition asked Barnabo to announce to Wood that the statement made in certain periodicals, that the Holy See had announced that the Fenians were not to be disturbed is false. The Sacred Congregation wished Wood to be informed lest he think the Holy See had acted favorably to the Fenians. :: II-5-c A.L.S. Barnabo letter copied in Latin 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Whelan, Father David, Wheeling, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Aug 15 He hopes he will persevere in his determination to close his latter years aiding his brother Bishop Richard V. Whelan. The Bishop has too much work on hand and hence his temper is frequently ruffled. Regarding the Sisters near Mobile, there are only two of those who wish to quit who are worth having. The Community has been divided among itself for years past. When Whelan was in Mobile several of the disaffected sought admission elsewhere but failed because they would take with them too many "dead heads." The names of the two are Sister Loretto Martin, a native of Montgomery and a convert and Sister Augustin Prendergast of Savannah. Both are good teachers. Among this party is also Sister Gonzaga O'Driscoll whom Purcell knows. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Chambige, Father Francis,St. Thomas' Seminary,, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Aug 20 He does not know what to say about Purcell's decision. After Purcell's solemn announcement and the assurances of Father J. Pabisch, they could not expect to receive a letter announcing that all Purcell's humanitarians were to be kept at St. Mary's. Everybody will say that they at St. Thomas' have been made fools of . Chambige cannot see without sorrow a measure decided by a provincial council entirely set at nought, at a time when Louisville is without a bishop. He does not think the measure is Purcell's own, but that there is something underhand. Purcell's brother Father Edward Purcell poured down a torrent of abuse on the French clergy. Chambige dies not know the reason for it and did not make any reply to the accusations. After their conversation Father Edward Purcell concluded that the students of Cincinnati would not be in safe hands under Chambige's care. He asks why could not the Province follow the example of Troy instead of having all these partial establishments. He was in hopes that Purcell sending his students to St. Thomas' and the bishop of Louisville sending his theologians to St. Mary's would induce other prelates to follow the same plan. He has spoken freely but he hopes not disrespectfully. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Lavialle, Father Peter J., St. Mary's College, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Aug 22 The last mail brought him Purcell's favor informing him of the fearful call from the Holy See. The Apostolic Letters have not yet reached him but they may be in Louisville. He thanks Purcell for his encouragement and asks him to pray that God will give him confidence. He had longed after an opportunity of seeking in Religious Rules the means of rendering his life less unworthy of his sacred calling. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Father Benjamin J., Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Aug 23 He has just received a letter containing the Bulls of Father Peter J. Lavialle. He will forward them tomorrow to Lavialle at St. Mary's College Kentucky by a special messenger or some safe way. Spalding visited Lavialle yesterday and found him improved after his illness. Spalding thanks Purcell for the offer of the Cathedral for the Consecration, but he believes the Cathedral of Louisville would be the place. When Lavialle formally accepts he probably will make arrangements with Purcell. Spalding is sorry about Father Collins. The priest Purcell mentioned. Father Robert Keleher has not been around but if he does, Spalding will gladly do what Purcell requested. ` P.S. The accompanying circular was approved by Lavialle before and since his appointment and all other plans for the Jubilee have seen sanctions by him. Spalding asks Purcell to pray for the success of the missions next month. ` The circular announces the Jubilee and gives the conditions necessary for gaining it. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Lefevere, Peter P., Bishop of Zela, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Aug 25 He was pleased to learn that the Bulls for the consecration of Father Peter J. Lavialle as bishop of Louisville have arrived. He has just been informed that Father John J. Conroy has sent his Bulls back declining the diocese of Albany. He is glad of the decision given by the Holy See in regard to the Fenians for that society has done much harm to religion and to the Irish people. He is sorry to hear of the illness of Father Edward Collins. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-c McCloskey, Father William, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Aug 26 At last he is in New York after many efforts to get away from Rome. He will talk with the Archbishop John McCloskey tomorrow about the object of his journey. Father George McCloskey is absent trying rheumatism out of his bones. Father Jeremiah W. Cummings is not long for this world. McCloskey presumes the news of Bishop Patrick N. Lynch's pardon has reached him. Henry J. Richter will probably arrive on the next steamer. From what Richter says of Loretto, McCloskey thinks the beggars there must have taken him for a singularly kindhearted gentleman. He longs to see Father Daniel O'Regan. Madame Bontonslinn is building is building a new house for the retreats. Her mother and brother will come to Rome to live. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Young, O.P., Father Nicholas R., Sinsinawa Mound, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Aug 28 In accordance with the Provincial's direction he writes Purcell a petition and letter. He doesn't know if he has worded it rightly and asks Purcell to supply all deficiencies and to approve it. He begs a daily remembrance at the altar for he is trying to follow God's will. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo CACI II-5-c Collins, Charles, Paris, France, to Mr. Bossange, _____ 1865 Aug 29 It is true that his answer concerning the intervals of the Angelus lacks lucidity. There will be two seconds interval after the first stroke and 13 seconds between each series., In papers of Archbishop John Baptist Purcell. :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Lavialle, Peter Joseph, Bishop-elect of Louisville, St. Mary's College, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist, Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Aug 30 Lavialle received the Apostolic letter last Thursday by messenger from Louisville. He is sorry for his hesitation. He encloses a letter of acceptance to the Cardinal Prefect and asks Purcell to forward it. He believes that the 3rd Sunday in September would be suitable for is consecration. He thanks Purcell for his offer to let Lavialle use his house and cathedral but it would deprive the clergy and the faithful of Louisville. So he wishes Purcell to perform the ceremony in Louisville. He shall be thankful to the Bishops of the Province for attending. He will ask them to come and asks Purcell to use his influence. He supposes his jurisdiction begins when he takes possession of his See. He asks Purcell to inform him if he is mistaken and to give him advice on any other matters. ` P.S. He will not write to the Bishop until he hears form Purcell. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c O'Connor, Father M., Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Aug 30 Purcell's letter of the 12th came after the departure of O'Connor's sister. She said she had not received the letter Purcell addressed to her at Buffalo. O'Connor had no doubt of the correctness of Purcell's views. In Baltimore, the conclusion arrived at in discussing the Visitation Sisters vows was that solemn vow could not be taken except where the foundation of the monastery was made by authority of a special or general rescript of the Holy See. O'Connor asks Purcell to send another letter to him stating that her vows were simple and that he dispensed her from them. This may save her annoyance and will quiet her own mind. Purcell's first letter to her stating that he dispensed her as far as his power extended, left some doubt. She sailed for Ireland on the 16th. O'Connor's brother has provided for her support there. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c O'Gorman, James, Bishop of Raphanea, Omaha, Nebraska, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Aug 30 The good Sisters of Charity arrived there on Saturday. They remained until Monday at the Convent of Mercy. Two old acquaintances of Purcell, Mr. and Mrs. Edward Creighton, the only rich people in his congregation, anticipate their every want. The Sisters left for Denver on Monday. Bishop Clement Smyth of Dubuque still suffers from sciatica. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Father Benjamin J., Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Aug 31 Spalding has just received a letter from the Father Peter J. Lavialle telling him that he has accepted the high office to which the Holy See has appointed him, and saying he has notified Purcell, requesting him to be the Consecrator in the Cathedral of Louisville. Lavialle believes the 17th of September will be about the date. But if Purcell needs more time Spalding suggests that the consecration be on September 24th for more time and to hear from the invited Bishops. He makes this suggestion at the request of Lavialle and wishes Purcell to send Lavialle's communications through him. Lavialle does not wish the consecration date to conflict with the Jubilee. The 17th of September would conflict but Purcell may decide whether to change the date. Spalding says that the 24th of September would be suitable because it is the anniversary of the dedication of the Cathedral. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c McCloskey, Father William, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Sep 7 McCloskey returned from Albany this morning and acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 30th. The Bishop Peter Paul Lefevere is mistaken about Bishop Conroy's sending back the bulls. He is busy preparing for a retreat and will be consecrated the 3rd Sunday in October. McCloskey has heard nothing of the change of destination of Bishop John P.A. Feehan. He asks when the Bishop of Louisville will be consecrated. Bishop Edward Fitzpatrick is very well and has been kind to McCloskey, who hopes to see Bishop Wood and the Archbishop of Baltimore on Sunday. He hopes to be in Cincinnati in another ten days. He met Bishop James Duggan at Newport and he is not looking so well as he did in Rome. Father George McCloskey, whom he met in Albany, is gaining strength. He is glad to hear Dutton and O'Regan are getting well. He hopes to see O'Regan in Columbus. He saw a notice of Father Collins' ill health but did not know he had died. He has heard nothing of Richter, but he sends his regards to him, Father Edward Purcell, Father Pabisch, and Father Gilman. He is glad to hear that Mt. St. Mary's is flourishing. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Lavialle, Peter Joseph, Bishop-elect of Louisville, St. Mary's College, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Sep 8 Lavialle acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 2nd. The 24th of September is definitely settled for Lavialle's consecration and he is requesting the Bishops of the Province to attend. Archbishop Martin J. Spalding will preach and Lavialle is happy to learn that Bishop Sylvester Rosecrans will be present. He asks Purcell to send his letters on to Bishops Quinlan and Juncker? whom he urges to come. Also, Lavialle is going to ask Bishop Woods to come. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Conroy, John Bishop-elect of Albany, Albany, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Sept 12 Conroy will be consecrated Bishop of Albany by the Archbishop of New York on the 3rd Sunday of October and he would like Purcell to preach on the occasion. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Sep 13 Purcell has had the goodness to send Rappe the decision of the Holy See in regard to the Society of the Fenians. It seems to Rappe that the scandal in St. Louis and the language of Archbishop Peter R. Kenrick places them in circumstances a little different than when Purcell wrote. Kenrick declared publicly that the Fenians belong to a secret society. Rappe asks if they are going to let Kenrick isolated and keep the decision of the Holy See a secret. Unfortunately many of his clergy have secretly encouraged the Fenians. Rappe asks to what extent Purcell has informed his clergy of the decision. It is unbelievable how some members of the clergy defend that bad cause. :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Daneil, Father F., Montreal, Quebec, Canada, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Sep 18 At the Grand Seminary, the pension is $92. Clothing is cheaper there than in the States. Complete expenses will be no more than $190 a year for each student. He does not believe that the conditions at Baltimore are as advantageous. The future of Catholicism in America depends on the seminaries. He awaits with impatience the nomination of the Directors of the Holy Childhood in order to send them the Annales. A Franciscan Father for the Germans and a Jesuit for the others, either Father Walter Hill S.J. or Father Charles Driscoll, S.J. could carry out the work. The success of the Holy Childhood would encourage other works of zeal. He sends a copy of a work he published last year. ` P.S. He forgot the business for Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans. He will take the steps necessary to affiliate the Society of St. Michael with that of Montreal. :: II-5-c A.L.S., French 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Conroy, John J., Bishop-elect of, Albany, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Dep 22 Conroy acknowledges Purcell's letter accepting the invitation to preach at the Consecration. Conroy will expect him at the episcopal residence in Lydius Street. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Odin, J.M., Archbishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Sep 26 Odin was introduced to Charles Elder, the brother of Bishop Elder of Natchez, by Thomas F. Tobin on board the steamer Suna. Mr. Tobin is from Memphis. He was born in Ireland and would like to be appointed consul for the United States in Dublin. He thinks a recommendation from Purcell would aid in his appointment. Odin thus wishes to introduce him to Purcell and recommend him to Purcell's kind attention. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c McCloskey, John, Archbishop of New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Sep 27 McCloskey has been informed by Father W. Oram, who will present this letter, that he should have a mission away from New York. He has McCloskey's permission to leave. He has filled his duties with zeal and is free from all censure. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Martin J., Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Oct 1 Spalding arrived Friday and he hastens to comply with Purcell's, request concerning his correspondence with tome on solemn vows. As, this is mostly local, concerning the Visitandines he will give only what, is pertinent. Spalding has just received a letter from Cardinal, Alexander Barnabo stating that the Holy Father is favorable to the, holding of a plenary council and that at the proper time he will send, instructions on procedures and selecting a president from their bishops, or from Rome. Barnabo asks the most suitable time for holding the, council. Spalding inclines to the option that the most opportune time is, April 20, 1866, but suggests that the sending of a President from Europe, would imply distrust or perhaps revive the anti-Bedini riots. Spalding, asks Purcell for his opinion. ` P.S. He asks Purcell to communicate these extracts or, as much as is, pertinent, to his suffragan especially Bishop Peter Lavialle who will, be glad to have them. The memoranda are as follows and are based on, a letter of Cardinal Quaglia, Prefect of the Congregation of Bishops and, Regulars dated September 30, 1864. ` Note 1., The vows of the nuns of the Visitation at Mobile,Kaskaskia, St., Aloysiussic and Baltimore are solemn. As to Cloister these nuns, can use the faculties contained in the rescripts from the Holy See to the, Archbishop of Baltimore. By reason of time and circumstances these, nuns take simple vows for five years after their novitiate and then, solemn vows. All vows taken by nuns in monasteries already erected, are simple except a rescript for taking solemn vows has been granted., For the future in monasteries to be erected in the United States, the, nuns shall take simple vows. ` Note 2., In his letter of Feb. 2, 1865, to Quaglia through Cardinal Barnabo, Spalding asked various explanations about the rescript, among which, he notes, 4, he humbly asked the faculty for the ordinaries of the place, of dispensing, for grave causes, in these simple vows, when this is, sought by the superior of the monastery or the Chapter, and,, considering the troubled times and the uncertainty of the future, that, there be no further monasteries with solemn vows, as things are in, France and other countries where such vows are not recognized. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Young, Father Nicholas R., Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Oct 5 Young reached Dayton this morning and was received kindly by, Father Kelly. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Lavialle, Peter Joseph, Bishop of Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Oct 7 Lavialle regrets that he forgot to send Purcell a memoranda of his, meeting. He would like to know if Purcell thinks the Fenians are, increasing. He believes the number of petitions for dispensation from, religious vows is greater in this country than any other. He asks Purcell, to help him in regard to this number. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Chambige, Father Francis, St. Thomas, Seminary, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Oct 9 Chambige encloses account of a balance due the Seminary by, Purcell. It was not included in the previous account because the, expenses of Francis Campbell were not included. Everyone is well at St., Thomas' and beg Purcell's blessing. ` Note by Purcell: Sent to him by Mr. Slevin in Nov. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Lamy, John B., Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Oct 9 The Sisters of Charity arrived there on the feast of the, Exaltation of the Holy Cross. Lamy was away but found them well and, cheerful when he returned. The Sisters are learning the Castillano as, fast as possible. They intend to open the hospital next January. The, few Americans, there, will be generous towards such a charitable, institution. Lamy has been preparing the house for some years. It has, about 20 rooms and is surrounded by a large garden. A creek runs, through the premises. The church joins the property on the rear. Some, Americans not members of the Church offered to contribute in, furnishing some rooms besides subscribing a little every year. They are, at a great loss for a spiritual retreat for the clergy. The Jesuit who was, engaged fell sick. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Young, Father Nicholas R., Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Oct 9 Young acknowledges Purcell's letter. He received it in time to, enter upon his duties. He celebrated High Mass yesterday. He is, continuing to use the Dominican Ordo and asks Purcell's views on this, point. He renews all his solemn promises. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Lefevere, Peter Paul, Bishop of Zela, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Oct 10 Lefevere acknowledges receipt by American Express of the one, hundred copies of the Convocation of the 15th of Sept. and the, Encyclical of the 8th of Dec. He encloses $20 to Purcell for their, payment. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-c McCloskey, Father William, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Oct 11 McCloskey is sorry he will not see Purcell in Albany and meet, many old friends at the consecration of Bishop John Conroy. The, Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick favored his trip and said he, would take up collections to send him to Albany. McCloskey is pleased, with the Archbishop's views on the College. He will go to Chicago in a, few days and while there pay Father Daniel O'Regan a visit. He asks, Purcell to explain to Conroy why he cannot be present at his, consecration. McCloskey saw Jim Slevin of Philadelphia yesterday and, he is still mourning his deceased bride. McCloskey sends his regards to, friends. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c O'Brien, Dominic, Bishop of Waterford, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Oct 13 The heirs of Lynch who died at Cincinnati are desirous to have, their affairs settled, and wish Purcell to send the amount he holds as, soon as convenient. O'Brien sends two receipts signed by the parties, concerned. They are for $1,733 each. With regard to the other, property, an attorney will correspond with Mr. Cody, the executor of, the deceased. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Lüers, John H., Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Oct 18 Lüers received the 50 copies of Monsignor Dupanloup's book on, September 15th and he will give Purcell the amount when he comes, down. Lüers received a letter from Father Francis X. Weninger, saying his catechisms would shortly appear. He sent circulars to Lüers, clergy commanding them to introduce them. Lüers regards this, command as an insult, coming from a priest. The catechism is all right, for teachers or converts but not for children. He believes their next, council should discuss it. He could not be in Chicago last Sunday, because he had a church to bless, the third this month. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Martin J., Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Oct 10 Spalding does not apprehend the slightest danger of Purcell's, neighbor of St. Louis Archbishop Peter R. Kenrick being named, President of the Council. Most of the prelates would favor having the, session delayed until the fall on account of the excited condition of the, country. All except perhaps Purcell express themselves averse to the, Roman Presidency. They need a good digest of all their councils. He, has received the pamphlets of Bishop Felix A. Dupanloup. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Young, O.P., Father Nicholas R., Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Oct 18 Father David J. Kelly is assisting Father Thomas Blake in, giving the jubilee to the people of Xenia. Kelly will bring the deed to, the new church to Purcell. Kelly is always busy doing good of some, kind. Young has every reason to be happy with him. He can never, thank Purcell sufficiently for choosing for him so suitable a place., Young has no means to procure anything as his vow of poverty left him, penniless. Kelly is very kind to him. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Dwenger, C.PP.S., Father Joseph, St. Mary's, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Oct 24 He has paid off $1900 on the debt at Kenton. The contracts and in, fact everything were in utter confusion. The church is not yet plastered., It is too cold for services in the unfinished church. They can rent a hall, from Crowley. A resident priest is needed at Kenton. The people think, they can support one. There are several other places along the railroad, where a priest could commence the work of God. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Quinlan, John, Bishop of Mobile, Mobile, Alabama, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Oct 24 He takes pleasure in introducing Thomas f. Tobin a young man, of most excellent character and a devoted Catholic. Tobin goes north on, business and intends making Mobile his home. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Quinlan, John, Bishop of Mobile, Mobile, Alabama, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Oct 24 He has given a letter of introduction to Purcell to one Thomas F., Tobin who has been a captain of the Rebel army stationed at Mobile., He has been most edifying in his religious conduct. He is seeking to be, appointed Postmaster of Mobile, he having had much experience in the, post office before the war. Quinlan solicits any assistance Purcell may, be able to give Tobin. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c McCloskey, John, Archbishop of New York, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, New York, New York 1865 Oct 25 The Bishop of Boston, John B. Fitzpatrick has applied for a, coadjutor and recommends Father John Williams, Father Peter, Blenkinsop, S.J., formerly president of Holy Cross College, and, Father William Blenkinsop. He wishes especially Williams who is his, vicar general. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Oct 26 He neglected to inform Purcell of the conduct of Father Michael, O'Neil. Rappe believed that once at Cincinnati, O'Neil would cease to, agitate the congregation of Fremont, Ohio. Rappe was mistaken., Rappe had to reprimand him some years ago because he refused to, allow the Sisters of Charity to make a collection in his parish for the, orphans. Since then he continually sought his exeat and when Rappe, finally gave it to him, he said he was being expelled from the diocese., For a week O'Neil continued to exasperate his congregation against, Rappe. He has not ceased to stir up trouble by letters and by visits., There are about 25 French-Canadian families at La Prarie, Ohio, a, short distance from Fremont. In order to take care of their needs,, Rappe wished to put a priest at Fremont who spoke the two languages., When O'Neil heard of Rappe's intention, he promised his congregation, to admit only an Irish priest. Rappe deferred sending the priest until, October. O'Neil again wrote to urge the people to resist. Rappe asks, that Purcell put an end to this scandal. That national prejudice can do, infinite harm. A friend of O'Neil, Father T.P. Thorpe had the, effrontery to sit on the platform when an oration in favor of the, Fenians was delivered. Rappe is without stain with regard to the, spirit of nationality. He has many Irish priests who occupy the first, place in his heart. :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Nov 2 He hopes the future will justify the promises of Father Michael O'Neil. He did not accuse O'Neil of belonging to the Fenians but said that Father T.P. Thorpe openly encouraged the movement when Rome condemns it. He was not avers to the way of raising money for the care of infirm priests. The people and priests seemed well pleased with the arrangements. If Purcell should adopt the same plan, the weight of his authority would give a new sanction to Rappe's movement. :: II-5-c A.L.S. Partly French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Kenrick, Peter Richard, Abp. St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Nov 3 Bishops Henry Juncker, James Duggan, Patrick A. Feehan and John B. Miege, S.J. of Nashville and the vicar Apostolic of Kansas have united with Kenrick in recommending the following names for the see of Dubuque: Father John Hennessy of St. Louis, formerly superior of the Theological Seminary, solidly learned, and an excellent preacher; Father Denis Dunn, D.D. vicar general of Chicago; Father J.A.M. Pelamourgues who was vicar general for Bishop Mathias Loras and Bishop clement Smyth. He has been eminently successful in his missionary career and was formerly appointed to the see of St. Paul but he declined it. Purcell will be glad to learn that the consecration of the new bishop of Nashville, Patrick A. Feehan took place. The new bishop cannot but be successful. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Dixon, Archbishop Joseph, Armagh, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Nov 4 The bearer of this note, Mr. Thomas Sherry, is a native of Armagh, the son of the sacristan of the church. The young man is religious and has received a good education. He will probably make his home in Cincinnati and is anxious for Purcell's blessing. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Lüers, John H., Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Nov 7 He encloses a letter which he received and asks if he is an efficient clergyman. He can give him Largo or Delphi. The salary would be $500. If he is the right sort of man, the farmers would no doubt give him most of his provisions besides. Father Francis X. Weninger is displeased with Lüers letter to Purcell. He is getting a severe rub about his German catechism in the Wahreitsfreund. Lüers wonders how he will take it. Father Dennis Dunn of Chicago is said to be first on the list for Dubuque. Poor timber for a bishop! What Mr. Thomas of Piqua told Purcell of Father Gustave Miettinger is true. Miettinger is a fine worker but no pastor. CACI II-5-c Oram, Father William, H., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop John H. Lüers, of Fort Wayne, Indiana 1865 Nov 6 He was doing duty in New York when his brother shot a man in self-defense. This plunged him in such gloom that he wishes to get away from New York. Archbishop Purcell received him into his diocese but cannot give him a place where he can support his mother. Purcell advised him to seek a place in another diocese. He is 27 years of age and a convert since the age of 11. Lüers will have no cause for regret if he accepts him. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 6pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Odin, John M., Archbishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Nov 7 Sister St. Hyacinthe arrived yesterday from Opelousas on her way to her Ursuline convent in Ohio. They tried to retain her but in vain. She was the principal prop of the infant establishment. Her conduct has been regular and her services as teacher have been of great value. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Odin, John M., Archbishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Nov 9 With the assent of the bishops of the province he prepared a list of men for the vacant see of Little Rock. The Bishop of Natchez William H. Elder wrote to substitute the names of Father Edward Fitzgerald of Columbus, Ohio and Father Richard Gilmour of Cincinnati. Bishop John Quinlan suggested these names. Odin asks Purcell's opinion and if he can spare them. Cincinnati has been the nursery of bishops of the United States. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Young, Josue M., Bishop of Erie, Erie, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Nov 10 Young had forgotten about Father Louis Cartyvels who has been accustomed to stretch St. Paul's privilege too far. Yong has a particularly bad recollection of meeting him in South Bend 4 or 5 years ago. He is regarded as a swindler and a drunkard. He is an ex-Redemptorist and they can paint him better than he. With regard to Father W. Oram he would have given Purcell a better explanation had they met at Albany. Young found him full of deceit with a love for drink. Previously Young had been bidden to write to Oram and accuse him of a certain crime. If Purcell tells him this it may be unnecessary for Young to answer Oram's letter which he thinks he will enclose. Young has yielded a second time to the importunities of Father J.F. McSweeny and given him another mission. He is afraid of hi,. Young made a trip from Albany to Montreal and found edification he had not expected to find short of Rome itself. Manuscript cut off here. He sends his regards to his friends. The enclosure is not present. Letter date 1868 instead of 1865 by mistake. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Dunn, O.P., Father Joseph P., Somerset, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Nov 12 Dunn acknowledges the letter he received from Purcell at Somerset. He has started the repairs on Holy Trinity Church which should be completed by Spring. He asks Purcell for dispensations for two Catholics who wish to marry Protestants. They probably haven't been baptized. He asks Purcell to grant the dispensations as soon as possible. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Oram, Father W., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Nov 16 What Purcell has told Oram the night before last has made him very unhappy. The terrible charge made against him by a dying man and accepted by a bishop would drive him to despair if he were not confident of his innocence. He is sure that the man was out of his mind in making the accusation. If he felt that he were responsible for the loss of a soul, insanity and probably suicide would be the result. The letter which Bishop Josue M. Young enclosed was written to the bishop to enlist his sympathies, and to appease the wrath of the bishop against him for not discouraging the discontentment of the people of the oil regions, and for receiving a purse they sent him. In denying the crime he is not denying that he is capable of sin. The remainder of the letter is missing. :: II-5-c A.L. Incomplete 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Dwenger, C.PP.S., Father Joseph, St. Mary's, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Nov 16 Dwenger hopes Purcell will send a priest soon to Kenton, which has been unattended since Father A. Herbstrit left. Dwenger has paid $1,900 of the debt but he cannot attend the place with the three congregations he already has. He suggest Father Henry Koering for the parish, because he knows both languages and the priest of St. Augustin could attend the Sisters. If Koering cannot come, Dwenger hopes that Purcell will soon send Father George J.E. Glass. He has bought a bell of 450 pounds for Celina. The money for it was given mostly by Protestants. He asks if Purcell can give him faculties to bless it. He has also finished a little church at Six Miles, which is five or six miles northeast of St. Mary's. New fixtures are now being put in but it has not yet been blessed. He asks if he should bless it or wait until the next episcopal visitation. The congregation of St. Patrick's at Six Miles is growing steadily, as is Celina. Soon Dwenger must build at St. Mary's. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c St. Palais, Maurice de, Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Nov 18 In answer to Purcell's question, Palais is happy to say that Father P. McDermott of Evansville is a worthy priest who has been slandered. No one has ever seen him drunk. Mr. Raleigh testifies to this as do Mr. and Mrs. Fergus. O'Byrne denies having told Raleigh of anything about McDermott. During the fourteen years McDermott was pastor of the congregation, the people were without Mass on Sunday and Holy Days but three or four times on account of his sickness. Raleigh, at these times, spread the rumor that McDermott was intoxicated. Palais went with McDermott to see Mr. William Hughes when he was in Evansville. McDermott visits no one except where duty requires. He would not visit Purcell's friend Mrs. White because before they had tried to injure his character and he knew Raleigh would try again. Raleigh once put McDermott's name with his own on a bond for the administration of an estate, McDermott made him take his name off because he did not like the responsibility. Raleigh has begged McDermott's pardon and promised no future trouble. And the people of Evansville will not be in the way. There are two clergymen who offer Palais their services, Fathers William N. Cram and Aloysius Gerst. He asks Purcell if he could safely employ them. Gerst is already at Vincennes and Oram wrote him from Cincinnati. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Odin, John M., Archbishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Nov 21 Odin wished to hear from Purcell, in answer to the letter he wrote two weeks ago, before sending to Rome the list of names selected for the vacant See of Little Rock. But the wants of that Diocese are so pressing that he had to send the list on ahead. The list as follows: Father Edward Fitzgerald of Columbus, Diocese of Cincinnati; Father Thomas O'Reilly of Atlanta, Diocese of Savannah; Father Francis Xavier Leray of Vicksburg, Diocese of Natchez. Father Edward Fitzgerald was put on the list at the request if the Bishops of Natchez and Mobile. They know him intimately. The former was his professor of Theology and the latter, his fellow-student. The Bishop of Savannah informs Odin that O'Reilly is pious and disinterested. Dr. Quinlan praises his zeal. Father F.X. Leray has labored more than fifteen years in the Diocese of Vicksburg. Dr. Elder recommends him for Arkansas. Odin asks Purcell to send his views of this list to Rome as soon as possible. The Diocese of Little Rock needs a first pastor. There are only five priests in it. If Purcell objects to Fitzgerald being on the list, Odin will write immediately and have Father J. B. Duffy, Superior of the Redemptorist fathers in New Orleans, substituted in his place. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c St. Palais, Maurice de, Bishop of Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Nov 22 Palais has no objection to Purcell's sending his letter concerning Father P. McDermott to Mrs. Fergus. She acknowledges she had never seen McDermott intoxicated and Mr. Raleigh, the principal accuser, made the same acknowledgment. Palais has not seen Mr. Fergus but he knows he cannot prove McDermott was drunk. The latter has been pastor of Evansville for fourteen years. He has been ill when his enemies thought him drunk. Palais thanks Purcell for the information about Fathers Aloysius Gerst and William Oram. He will try them both. Father Bernard G. Bruening has done very well in Palais' diocese. He asks if Purcell was in the Fenian constitution where they pledge themselves to follow the orders of their leaders. Palais' Jubilee will soon be over and it has done good in the diocese. ` Note by Purcell addressed to Mrs. M.M. Fergus admonishing her for slandering McDermott. The note was written on St. Palais' letter and sent to her to read what Palais says. Purcell asks her to return this letter. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Chambige, Father Francis, St. Thomas' Seminary, Bardstown, Ky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Nov 26 Chambige is sorry the account due that he sent to Purcell displeased him so much. But he is pretty sure it is correct. He did not send Purcell the account sooner because he thought no more of Purcell's students would be sent to St. Thomas.' He hesitated to send the account when Purcell's were retained at Mt. St. Mary's Seminary. Chambige believes the bill is just but he would rather pay it himself than have Purcell believe he was being treated unfairly. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Cullen, Paul, Archbishop of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Dec 2 Since Purcell is interested in the Fenians, Cullen is sending him the Freeman's Journal which gives an account of the trial of one of their leaders. The Attorney-General's speech gives a great amount of information about them and shows their hostility to religion. Luby, a fellow of Trinity College was the first tried. He was sentenced to 20 years penal servitude. But the Fenians will not be crushed in Ireland unless supplies be cut off in America. Cullen is afraid that if an outbreak occurs in Ireland, the Orangemen will treat the people like the Blacks were treated in Jamaica. Mr. John O'Mahony, the head of the organization, is safe himself but is sending his dupes to destruction. He follows the example of Mazzini who lives in affluence in London and has conspired for years against Europe's powers, injuring others but not risking himself, Cullen sends his regards to Dr. Rosecrans, his former fellow student, Dr. Murray, has been consecrated Bishop of Maitland in Australia a few days ago. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Lüers, John H., Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Dec 4 Father Henry Koenig whom Lüers engaged in Paderborn has arrived in New York. His companion, Father F.H. Nolte, destined for St. Louis is with him. They would like to remain as near each other as they can. Lüers asks if he can give Piqua to Nolte. If Lüers deems Nolte unfit, he would withhold Purcell's reply. Nolte does not know English. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c McCloskey, Father William, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Dec 5 After arriving safely in New York, McCloskey must leave for Boston tomorrow. Bishop John B. Fitzpatrick asks him to come on to arrange for the collection. McCloskey asks that Purcell do nothing about the Cincinnati collection until he hears from him. He has not yet seen the students who were going to Rome. He would like to have a draft on Paris if Purcell will send him one. He had a bill yesterday for the organ. They had been using a hundred dollar hand organ and it was rented. Georgetown, Brown County could beat that. He hopes Purcell has notified Dutton that he has formally resigned from the dignity of associate justice. He hopes Father JosephFerneding has recovered from his wounds. He said Mass on St. Cecilia's Day for the Good Shepherdesses at Columbus. He asks for what the Detroit Sister is going to Rome. She called the other day to ask if McCloskey was to sail soon. He sends his regards to Father Edward Purcell, whose kindness he shall never forget, and to Fathers Caspar Borgess, and Halley. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Dwenger, C.PP.S., Father Joseph, St. Mary's, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Dec 15 Dwenger blessed the church at Celina last Sunday in honor of the Immaculate Virgin. He celebrated solemn high Mass assisted by Father Bernard Austerman, who remained three days longer preaching the Jubilee. Some people returned who had been out of the Church for twelve years. Wapakoneta also should progress. Next Thursday on the feast of St. Thomas, Dwenger shall bless the church at Six Miles in honor of St. Thomas. Lung fever is raging in St. Mary's. Everything is going well especially at Celina. German farmers are building up the population there. All leading men gave $10 on the bell but they made up money for a second bell weighing 800 lbs. Dwenger asks Purcell's permission to bless it. He kept the Chalice Purcell gave him for Kenton because they have one like it. Instead, he sent them a check for $24.11 which is more than the chalice is worth new. He asks Purcell if this was all right. He receives letters of Lamentation from Kenton but he cannot do any more for them. He asks Purcell to send him the statutes of the Diocese. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-4-c- Barnabo, Alexander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Dec 19 Barnabo acknowledges Purcell's letter in which he gave his judgment of the candidates proposed as coadjutor of Boston. The brief of the Holy Father will announce the one he chooses. In the same letter Purcell proposed two questions. In the first he asks whether the vows of Ursulines, Sisters of the Good Shepherd, and the Mesdames of the Sacred Heart are to be regarded as solemn vows. In the second he asks whether the Ordinary has the power of dispensing from their vows, at least that of obedience. In answer to the first Barnabo refers him to the letter of the Sacred Congregation of Bishops and Regulars to the Archbishop of Baltimore concerning the vows of nuns in the United States. As to the second, Barnabo thinks that without doubt all solemn vows, vows of perpetual chastity and of religion, secretly or privately taken, and all other vows, even temporary, taken in any institution are reserved to the Holy See unless the taking and dispensation of such vows was permitted by the authority of the Superior or the Bishop. In this matter Barnabo quotes the words of Pope Benedict XIV that in the dispensation of these kinds the Bishop should not concern himself. Purcell should add to this the decision of the Sacred Congregation of Bishops and Regulars on the constitutions of nuns taking only simple vows which declares that such vows can be dispensed only by the Holy See., Signed by H. Capalti as secretary. No. 4 :: II-4-c L.S. Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Juncker, Henry D., Bishop of Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Dec 21 Juncker wishes Purcell the season's greetings. He asks what Purcell thinks of Father Denis Dunn who is second on the list for Dubuque. Everyone speaks against him and Juncker feels he is not the man for Bishop of Dubuque. Father John Hennessey and A. Pelamourgues are far superior to him. Juncker asks when Purcell will visit in Alton or Quincy. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Nordmeyer Father John G., St. Vincent, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Dec 22 Humbly prostrate before Purcell he asks the mercy of Purcell. He has made his retreat at the Benedictine monastery and has made his general confession to the abbot. The abbot says that if Purcell will grant him pardon no access to Rome will be necessary. Nordmeyer asks Purcell to grant him pardon, even though he admits his unworthiness, and assures Purcell that if the pardon is granted he will endeavor to repair the damage, and Purcell can impose any penance he wishes. :: II-5-c A.L.S. Latin 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Pabisch, Father Francis Joseph, Mt. St. Mary's, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1865 Dec 30 As Purcell wished, Pabisch looked through the works of St. Jerome and found in the first volume the life of St. Paul the Hermit, which Erasmus declared a genuine work of the Saint. According to the story when St. Anthony found the hermit dead in a kneeling posture at a distance of three days from the monastery he did not know how to bury the saint. Pabisch quotes the works in Latin of St. Jerome about the appearance of two lions who grieving at the loss of St. Paul dug a hole in which Anthony buried the hermit. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Maher, Sister Mary Teresa, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866|1866 She sends a report of the expenditures of the Institute for the year, which money was obtained from various societies. She asks Purcell to show the report to his brother so that he may see what the Sisters of Mercy are doing for the poor. She asks if she has permission to regulate the fasting and abstinence of the Sisters during the coming lent. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Garesche, Kent P., St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-01-03|1866 Jan. 3 Geresche is sorry that his very simple question was not answered; but if Purcell prefers to have his answered first, then Purcell must send him a copy of the letters to which he refers. Garesche has no recollection of using such language for the reasons Purcell states. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Garesche, Kent ? P., St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-01-04|1866 Jan. 4 Garesche acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 29th. He was worried about Purcell's former letters so he asked for copies of the letters. He believes that all of Thomas Grace's heirs, if Grace had left a surplus, were indebted to him and offered to pay the expenditures without interest. On this point Garesche consulted Purcell as the heaviest creditor, whether he should release the interest as the parties were poor. This seemed to give Purcell the idea that he abandoned the debt and has never called for the sum. Garesche is only called to pay a demand made. He prefers not to dispute the points of law but to do what is right, to pay Purcell the interest rather than be blamed. If Garesche is correct in his present impressions, it is useless for Purcell to send the copies requested. Otherwise he should like to have copies of the portions of his letters from which Purcell drew his impressions. The dividend on Sept. 23, 1861 was amounting in Purcell's claim $620 - to $520.80 - the sum Garesche paid to Thomas Grace on the 29th. Interest would be $133.32. Having paid thirty-two cents for exchange, there remains a balance of $133, for which Garesche encloses to Purcell. If there is a mistake he will correct it if Purcell advises him of it. He asks Purcell if he has any obligation to pay as a portion of this fee of fifty dollars charged to Purcell by Thomas Grace. Garesche leaves Sunday morning for Washington and New York on important business and if Purcell writes he can send his letter in care of "Conzaga College, Washington City." :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-01-08|1866 Jan. 8 It would appear in Purcell's letters to Father John B. Hemsteger that Father Emmanuel Thienpont is not coming there. Fitzgerald heard Thienpont say that he will not stay in the hospital. He asks that an old man Father John Fitzmaurice be permitted to stay with him on trial for a time. Fitzmaurice came to him on Christmas Eve and his letters show him not to be under censure. He has committed errors twice since ordination, once in Philadelphia and again in Fort Wayne. But he has not touched a drop of liquor since. Fitzgerald thinks he will suit very well for attending the outside missions which he had to neglect since the arrival of the Sisters of the Good Shepherd. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Adams, O.P. Father Leo St. Thomas Church,, Zanesville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-01-09|1866 Jan. 9 The enclosed letter is from a young Irish Dominican who lives at present on the island of Trinidad, West Indies. He wishes to come to this country. Adams can recommed him as an excellent young priest, and hopes Purcell will have no objection to him. He asks Purcell to let him know if he will receive the priest and to send him the necessary papers to be forwarded. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Luers, John H., Bishop of, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-01-11|1866 Jan. 11 He regrets that he cannot accept the invitation to assist at Lancaster, Ohio, but he promised to help Father Michael O'Reilly with the jubilee. He can't read Lecky. The fact is Lecky and Buckles are pantheists and must be judged from that standpoint. If it is the same Father A. Schweiger who as in the diocese of Covington, he is everything Father Wenninger has said of him. Father M. Kink has not yet decided what he will do. Father F.H. Noite will remain in the diocese of Alton. Luers finds Father Henry Koenig an excellent priest. Koenig knows three or four clergymen who could be induced to come to America. Luers suggests that Little Rock be attached to the diocese of Natchez. Even then the Bishop would have only 25 churches to attend to. The South will be in a crippled condition for years to come. Every priest should take the Dublin Review. As a general rule the clergy study too little. P.S.—He is glad that Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans was not seriously wounded. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Juncker, Henry D., Bishop of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio. 1866-01-15|1866 Jan. 15 A Catholic married a Protestant woman before a civil magistrate and separated some time after. Then the man married a Catholic woman before a civil magistrate and they now wish to be remarried in the church. Whether the first wife was baptized and she did not know either because both her parents and the people who raised her are dead. Juncker asks Purcell's advice on this matter, and whether the man's belief on the matter should be admitted. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c McCloskey, Father William Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmitsburg, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-01-16|1866 Jan. 16 McCloskey acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 8th at the Mountain where he is spending a few days. He hopes to see Purcell at Cincinnati. He asks if Purcell does not have another church to bless or a discourse to deliver in some distant courthouse. He gave his formal resignation as associate justice of Brown County church to Dutton, but he would like another pleasant trip. He mentions the fun had by Purcell's brother when Mr. Lincoln gave them definition of the "Demerara team." Father John McCloskey's health is not good and the doctors say Mother Ann.Simeon cannot live long. He has cancer of the stomach. On the 10th, McCloskey married Mr. Harry Neale of Baltimore to Miss Nina Short in the Mountain church. Letters from Rome say the Pope is increasing his army daily. Purcell's friend, the Apostolic Delegate of Civila Vecchia is now Minister of Police in Mattenci's place. The Archbishop Martin J. Spalding is still very eager to have the plenary Council next Spring. Some question its expediency in the present unsettled state of the country. McCloskey does not know whether Father H.B. Coskery's opinion has been asked. If he does, he will probably give it in Hebrew. Father George McCloskey is doing duty; and the Archbishop looks well. McCloskey leaves in a day or two for Baltimore. Purcell can send him a check on London to New York. He hopes Bishop Rosecrans did not suffer from the wound he received. He sends his respect to Rosecrans, and other friends. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Young, Father Nicholas R., Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-01-16|1866 Jan. 16 Young has just received Purcell's letter with $15 enclosed for numbered and specified Masses. He thanks Purcell for his solicitude in his favor. Father D.J. Kelly has given Young one quarter's salary -$75.00, and told him he would receive $300 a year. With this he was able to pay part of his debt at the Mound. Father Kelly gave him alms for Masses he could not say himself. Young praises Kelly for his charity to him. Young is well and happy here. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Hofman, Father, Antwerp, Belgium, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-01-18|1866 Jan. 18 He thanks Purcell for his interesting news and the portrait which he sent. That same evening he went to show it to the Van Aerden family. The news of Purcell's successes in Cincinnati consoles them. He sends felications to the Sisters on their jubilee and asks if they still have the wooden statues of St. Mary and St. Joseph which Bishop Amadeus Rappe "stoled" from him before their departure 25 years ago. Holland has collected 70,000 florins for the Holy Father. Belgium has started the same work and so far has collected 200,000 francs. King Leopold I died last Dec. 10th. Through the exhortations of the Duchess of Brabant he died a Catholic. Leopold II, a Catholic, was inaugarated with much enthusiasm. Much good is spoken of him and the queen. Madame Van Aerden died Nov. 27th. All regret the loss. A notice appeared in the paper about Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans being shot. He asks if this is true. :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c O'Gorman, Father James M., Vic. Apos., Nebr., Omaha, Nebraska, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-01-22|1866 Jan. 22 O'Corman thanks Purcell for his kindness to Father W. Kelly, in allowing him to collect in Purcell's Archdiocese, and in recommending him from the Altar and the "Telegraph". He hopes Purcell's charity will be an example to others. Kelly has given O'Gorman, $2,100. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Domenec, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburg, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-01-24|1866 Jan. 24 In regard to Father John G. Nordmeyer, Domenec is perfectly ignorant. He fears that Nordmeyer was absolved through mistakes in St. Vincent's monastery. Domenec has granted his faculties to the Abbot. He regrets the mistake very much and promises to amend. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Young, O.P., Father Nicholas R., Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-01-24|1866 Jan. 24 He has read and pondered over Purcell's fatherly letter; he knows that it was written for his good. He regrets that he has caused Purcell sorrow. He has many faults to correct and passions to contend with. He has tried hard to conform to Father David J. Kelly's will. It was far from his heart to offend so good a priest. He has written the good Father at St. Mary's asking a place with him. He will let Purcell know when he has Father Joseph Dwenger's answer. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c McCloskey, Father William, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-01-25|1866 Jan. 25 Purcell's letter of the 20th was forwarded to McCloskey at Baltimore. Since he last wrote, he assisted at the funeral of Mother Ann Simeon who was an admirable woman. It is not known who will be her successor but it is rumored that Sister Euphemia will succeed. She is the sister of Fathers Peter and William Blenkinsop. McCloskey agrees entirely with Purcell on the new form of baptism. It is ill-adapted here where converts are so frequent. He will ask the Archbishop Martin Spalding as Purcell desires him to do. McCloskey is under the impression that in Baltimore they are dispensed from using the long form. The Archbishop is now in Washington. He created some stir among the fashionable Catholics by preaching a scrmon on dancing "the German" whatever that is. Father Thomas Foley also gave a sermon on scandal. McCloskey is sure the Archbishop is eager to have the plenary Council. The Archbishop John McCloskey of New York does not seem to care to have it just now, neither does Bishop John Conroy. McCloskey asks if Purcell has heard anything of an assembly of bishop in Rome in 1867. He suggests that Purcell had better not wait for him to bring the check to the Pope. There is a rumor abroad that Dr. Cullen is to be made a Cardinal. The new Catholic Almanac has "His Eminence Dr. Manning" down as Archbishop of Westminister. It will be some time before McCloskey will be able to reach Cincinnati again but he will let Purcell know when he is coming. He sends regards to Father Edward Purcell and all his friends. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Wood, James F. Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-01-25|1866 Jan. 25 Wood asks Purcell to send him any information he may know about a Father Vaughan who may possibly visit in Philadelphia. Wood has only heard unfavorable news of him. He sends his sincere sympathy to Bishop Sylvester Rosecrans who recently encountered "footpads", and he hopes he is freely restored. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Domenec, Michael, Bishop of, Pittsburg, ennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-01-27|1866 Jan. 27 He has ascertained that a priest by the name of J.G. Nordmeyer did visit St. Vincent's Monastery, Latrobe. It is certain that he is not absolved from his censures because there is no one who has power to absolve him. When Domenec wrote to Purcell he thought Nordmeyer might have been saying Mass in St. Vincent's. Domenec gave the Abbot power to grant faculties to those he thought worthy as long as they remained in the monastery. The Abbot has acted always with prudence. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Lavialle, Peter Joseph, Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-01-27|1866 Jan. 27 Lavialle asks Purcell if he will be at home next week because he hopes to callon him. He asks for information as to the character of Father Jeremiah Vaughn from Ireland who has been saying Mass in Louisville without having received permission. Vaughn is reported to have exercised priestly functions in Boston and Cincinnati. He hopes Purcell's health is good and asks prayers. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Dwenger C.PP.S. Father Joseph, St. Mary's, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-01-29|1866 Jan. 29 He received a letter from Father Nicholas R. Young offering himself as assistance at Purcell's suggestion. He has no parish house, but rooms with a private family and because his missions are scattered he needs a priest to live in one of his missions. He does not think it would be wise for him to leave St. Mary's. Regarding the Missions of Six Miles and Celina he is assisted by Father Krensch . He suggests that Purcell send Young to Kenton, Ohio or else send him to a place where there are two priests and send one of them to Kenton. Father Kavier Griessmayer is alone at Wapakonetta, Father Kunkler is again at Minster, Ohio, Father John Vandenbrook is pastor of St. Henry's near Greenwood. Father Joseph Albrecht is pastor of Wendelinus. Father M ximilian Homburger arrived from Europe and will give some retreats at the convents. Father Joseph Goebels of Fryburgh, Ohio called and mentioned some matters he wanted told to Purcell concerning Petersburgh. First the new trustee gave Purcell a new unconditional deed of the 40 acres of St. Petersburgh Church property and he thinks Purcell should accept it. He also suggests that a new Church be built and that it be built at Dinsmore. Goebbels acted under the instructions of Father Joseph Ferneding regarding the church to be built at Dinsmore. Mr. Koring, one of the troublesome minority at Petersburg asserts to have Purcell's permission to built a church at the pike and to sell the Petersburg church land and that it should be attended from Wapakonetta but Father Kunkler refuses to send a priest there. He is sorry to trouble Purcell about this sore spot and suggests that he write Mr. Koring to wait till the episcopal visitation so that he may judge personality. He asks for Purcell's blessing. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 8pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c McCloskey Father William, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-01-29|1866 Jan. 29 He received Purcell's letters and draft for £132.14.10 and will send it along with one or two others to Father Silas M. Chatard who will be pleased. He says that the fire of the main building of Seton Hall College and the dispersion of the Students reminds him that their own College had suffered this way. He wrote to John McCloskey and advised him to appoint Father Honoratus Xaupi general Superintendent of the fires of the College. That would torment Father Henry McMurdie whose room is adjoining his and who keeps a Huge fire burning. Father Timothy O'Toole of Washington is now at Mt. St. Mary's College teaching Moral Theology. He saw Bishop James F. Wood and his secretary, Father Augustus J. McConomy. Father George McCloskey is over his rheumatism and Father W. Everett is doing in Rome. Archbishop Martin J. Spalding of Baltimore is expected in New York soon to baptize a child for Mr. Shakespeare Caldwell. Bishop Patrick N. Lynch of Charlestown, South Carolina and Bishop John McGill of Richmond, Virginia are also looked for soon. A Clergyman in Baltimore said that the late Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrich instructed them to use the short form of baptism when receiving a Protestant, whose previous baptism was doubtful and the long form when the party had never been baptised. He thinks that if the Archbishops tried they could rescind the rule requiring the use of the long form, or at least to use the short form from time to time. He would like to see the people of say Brown Country in the neighborhood of Georgetown being given a Mission by a Roman Monsignor. He has just seen Archbishop John McCloskey and he said he believes the bishops obtained permission to use the short form, where the person has never been baptized, while they were in Rome in 1862. They have the faculties in New York and the Archbishop does not see why others shouldn't obtain them. Archbishop Martin J. Spalding of Baltimore has heard nothing from Rome regarding the Council Spalding is coming to lecture soon. Bishop John B. Fitzpatrick of Boston, Massachusetts is sinking slowly. The bulls are expected soon for Father John J. Williams of Boston. He sends his regards to Father Edward Purcell and the others. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. 11 CACI II-5-c Young Father Nicholas R., Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-01-30|1866 Jan. 30 He sends a letter from Father Joseph Dwenger C.PP.S.'s that Purcell may be more fully informed. He asks for some subordinate position as soon as possible as he cannot live with Father David J. Kelly after he fully verified his course to Young. P. S. He heard of a young priest in Chillicothe who needs an assitant, and if Purcell thinks it proper he would be subject to him. He knows no one in that place. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-g Byrne, T., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-02-03|1866 Feb. 3 Byrne thinks it his duty to write to Purcell of his arrival in Rome. He supposed that Bishop Sylvester Rosecrans told him of their safe landing at Southampton. When in Paris they visited Mister J. Bonner and gave him Purcell's letter and a copy of the Statutes. Learning in Paris that if they wished to go to Rome by sea they would have to remain in Marseilles nearly a week, they took the overland route by way of Turin and arrived safely in Rome. A. Ullrich after a short examination was put into the classes of the second year's Theology. Father Bernard Smith is the professor of Dogma. Messers Peyer, Byrne and Cusack not having studied the tract "de Locis Theologicis" and coming during the session attend the lectures of the second year's Philosophy. :: II-5-g A.S.L. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. 1p. 4vo. CACI II-5-c Lamy, John B. Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-02-05|1866 Feb. 5 At last he sends a check for $1,000 which Purcell advanced for the passage of the Sisters. Things go slow in this territory. They must put up with such order of things as Divine Providence is pleased to dispose. The Sisters of Charity are sometimes a little downhearted. The Legislature of the Territory voted them $100 a month for the hospital. It is not much but it shows a good disposition. The Sisters will have written Purcell about their narrow escape on Christmas Eve. Lamy sees that Purcell and Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans had also been in great danger. Their deacon received two shots but will recover. Lamy will ordain him this month. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Young, Father Nicholas R., Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-02-08|1866 Feb. 8 He is willing to comply with any desire of Rome. He is writing immediately to Archbishop John M. Odin of New Orleans, Louisiana for admission. He feels that Bishop Thomas L. Grace of St. Paul, Minnesota would not receive him. He does not know how he would ever get to California but is willing to try any of Purcell's suggestions. He thanks Purcell for all the solicitude given him, and intends to make himself useful as long as he remains in Dayton. He asks if he is to continue saying the Dominican office, and for same Instructions as he said all the past. He asks for Purcell's prayers. :: II-5-c- A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Dwenger C.PP.S. Father Joseph, immelgarten, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-02-09|1866 Feb.09 He received Purcell's letter through Mr. Anthony but Father Maximilian Homburger has not decided upon the question. St. Henry is against it. Father John W. Brummer will not permit the residence in St. Joseph and the congregation do not wish it. It was a priest who wished it. On January 19th the 17 priests in the diocese attended a theological conference in Greenwood and another is scheduled for April. He hope the Superior will make it compulsory. He informs Purcell of the people going to Cincinnati and getting married there without having their bans announced. Father Patrick Hennebry is lecturing to, and baptizing the colored people. Because he has been so busy preparing to teach his classes he has not been able to answer Purcell sooner. He is teaching many subjects and asks for Purcell's prayers. He says mass at the Convent on Sunday. A the last congress he was excused from having a congregation so that he might study and teach and has not personally been attending the colored people and he hopes Purcell will approve. He will send the lists of Baptisms, Marriages, and Deaths of the congregation as soon as they are all collected. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rappe Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-02-10|1866 Feb. 10 Rappe thanks Purcell for the sad information and will comply with the notice and inform Father G. of his decision. The Holy See admits very few of the religious vows of those Houses in America which originate in France. He hopes the Pope will convoke a general council in Rome, and will not let the horror of secession keep him from the eternal city. He asks that Purcell state in his notice concerning Lent that the Cleveland diocese will follow the same regulations as those of the Archdiocese. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c MacHale, John, Archbishop of Tuam, Jarlaths, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio. 1866-02-16|1866 Feb. 16 MacHale wishes to introduce to Purcell Father Peter Conway, of Stratfords in this diocese, who is in America to collect funds for his parochial church. He will himself tell Purcell the peculiar circumstances which induced him to undertake and induced MacHale to sanction such a mission. MacHale will be under great obligations to Purcell for his help in the Cincinnati diocese. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 4vo CACI II-5-c Hill Father Walter H. St. Xavier College,, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-02-17|1866 Feb. 17 He asks pardon for having forgotten to give a list of the costs of the parochial school. He gave the particulars to Br. Moses who applied in Purcell's name 10 days ago. The school building cost $12,000, but it is not large enough for the 650 boys who attend. The income is insufficient to pay the nine teachers. If there were more room they would have many more children. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Thienpont, Father Emmanuel, Chillicothe, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-02-17|1866 Feb. 17 It appears that Purcell was not rightly informed of Thienpont's proposition to the Franciscan Sisters in Columbus. The Sisters could not give him the three rooms in the Hospital which he wanted. He then proposed that they rent him a small house. Purcell disapproved of this plan, saying that Thienpont was fond of his ease and his money. Purcell gave him a choice of anywhere in Columbus. A priest could not live in the hospital with all its unpleasant odors. He will never forget the manner in which Purcell removed him from his comfortable place to commence missionary duties anew. He thought he had done his share of that kind of work. The troubles which Purcell alludes to in his letters emanated from malicious persons. He asks Purcell to accept his resignation of performing pastoral duties. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Domenec, Michael, Bishop of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-02-19|1866 Feb. 19 Domenec has ascertained that Father John G. Nordmeyer has returned to St. Vincent's monastery. He is sorry that his absence from home prevented his answering Purcell's letter any sooner. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Bessonies, Father Augustus, Indianapolis, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio. 1866-02-22|1866 Feb. 22 The bearer, Mr. Cessin, came from Baltimore six months ago with a very good letter of introduction from the Very Rev. F. Leahy, and has since been of good character. Bessonies regrets to lose him as a parishioner, and hopes Purcell will look after him. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo CACI II-5-c Spalding, Martin J. Archbishop of Balt., Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-03-04|1866 March 4 He received a letter from Cardinal Alexander Barnabo authorizing him as Apostolic Delegate to call the Plenary Council for the 4th Sunday after Easter or later in the Autumn, and he asks Purcell for advice as to when is the most opportune time and the possibilities of making the council similar to those of Cologne and Prague if active cooperation is given by the Metropolitans. P.S. He received Purcell's Statuta Diocesana and feels that Purcell's experience, being the oldest of the Prelates, will be very beneficial in the approaching Council, particularly in matters of legislation. He asks for Purcell's council in the matters to be discussed. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rappe, Amadeus, Bp. of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-03-12|1866 Mar. 12 Father Louis F. D'Arcy who left Purcell's diocese for reasons of health has asked for a mission in the diocese of Cleveland. Before he accepts him, Rappe would like a letter of recommendation from Purcell. :: II-5-c A.L.S. FRench 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Lavialle, Peter Joseph, Bishop of, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-03-14|1866 Mar. 14 Lavialle is again disappointed in the expectation of visiting Purcell and must give it up till the week after Easter. He requests Purcell's opinion on the sad case stated in the enclosed paper no enclosure. It is said to have occurred about 11 months ago. If it must be dealt with as a "casus sollicitationis" Lavialle considers the suspension incurred to be only "ferendo sententia" and requiring the declaration of the Bishop, but after this the case to be one reserved to the Holy See. Purcell is to tell him if there is a general authorization from the Holy See to introduce into the 40 Hours such modifications as circumstances may require. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Hecker, Father Isaac T., New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio. 1866-03-15|1866 Mar. 15 Heckerd encloses a prospectus. The aim of the "Catholic Publication Society" is to be as broad as the country and as extensive as the interests of our holy faith. Purcell's suggestions would be gladly received. His influence would add greatly to the sucess of the work. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo CACI II-5-c Chatard, Father M., Rome, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-03-17|1866 March 17 He thanks Purcell for his letter of Feb. 21st. Mr. Cusack and the others from Cincinnati are in good health. He is glad to hear of Bishop Sylvester Rosecrans recovery, and many asked about him at Propaganda. He gave Purcell's questions to Card. Barnabo who said 1 The time of the council is set for the 4th Sunday after Easter, and the Brief of presidency has been sent to Archbishop Martin J. Spalding of Baltimore. 2 The length of the beard must be adopted in a future council. 3 An answer concerning the formula of Baptism has been sent. Barnabo told Chatard that permission is granted for 10 years rather than for 7 years. He noticed that Barnabo and His Holiness both dislike seeing the priests come to Rome wearing a beard. Many missions are going on in Rome in preparation for coming events, especially for the choleras. Today a number of gentlemen, among whom some were American, addressed the Pope and gave him their good-will and sympathy. He does not know what the Pope answered them. Things are rather peaceful in Rome. At a dinner given during the Carnival by the Princes, they drank to the health of Victor Emmanuel. Rome is filling with strangers because of the approaching Holy Week, and about 1,000 Americans are expected by Easter. Father William McCloskey said he would visit Purcell while in America and he hopes he will arrange with the Bishops and Archbishops to do the things for the College. He sends his regards to Father J.H. Richter. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo CACI II-5-c Lavialle, Peter Joseph, Bishop of, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-03-17|1866 Mar. 17 In the case on which Lavialle requested Purcell's opinion, he did not raise the question of the existence of the solicitation but his question was whether it be a case of the "crime" of solicitation with the penalty of suspension, and whether the priest himself was bound to report the sin to the proper authority and whether the confessor should inflict the penalty. Lavialle finds that in 1857 Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick of Baltimore obtained from the Holy See as a special authorization to have the 40 Hours with the Blessed Sacrament exposed only during the day. Lavialle judged there existed at that time no general authorization for the modification stated and desired to know whether such privilege had been granted in general. Lavialle will be thankful for the instructions concerning religious vows. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Young Father Nicholas R., Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-03-19|1866 March 19 He would have answered Purcell's fatherly letter immediately but was busy preparing a lecture for St. Patricks day. He thanks Purcell for his prayers and advice. He wrote Bishop William Henry Elder of Natchez, Mississippi and will inform Purcell of his answer. He asks Purcell's blessing. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Norwalk, Father Joseph, Teplitz, Bohemia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-03-24|1866 Mar. 24 Joseph Norwalk a priest in the diocese of Lietmeriz in Bohemia, a Roman doctor of theology, assistant in the parish of Teplitz, asks that he be received into the diocese of Cincinnati. Born in 1832, he was ordained in 1855, and in 1863 he went to Rome where he received the doctorate the following year. He has nourished a desire to go to America for a long time and has had a firm determination since he heard of the death of Father Hammer whom he had heard in Rome. Before he can get permission to emigrate he must be able to show his bishop papers showing his reception in another diocese. These papers he asks of Purcell at the same time sending with this letter his own testimonials. He has sent letters of the same kind to the Vicar-General of Cincinnati. :: II-5-c A.L.S. Latin 2pp. 4to. CACI II-5-c Elder, William H., Bishop of, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-03-26|1866 March 26 Father Nicholas R. Young wrote on Purcell's recommendation to apply for mission. He mentions some scandal but does not give the nature of it. Elder will accept Young if Purcell recommends him. Yazoo City needs a priest. It has one advantage of being secluded. He will be thankful for any suggestions or information in regard to Young. P.S.—Young's letter says that Purcell would willingly retain him except that the Holy see requires or recommends a change of place. He could put Young in Vicksburg if he needs to be with another priest. CACI II-5-c Purcell, John Baptist, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Father Nicholas R. Young 1866-04-10|1866 April 10 The letter of Elder which he encloses is not decisive. Elder does not authorize Purcell to tell Young to go, but he thinks he may go and that all will be well. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Timon, John, Bishop of Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-03-27|1866 Mar. 27 Timon says Father H. Bachman wrote him asking if he could come to this diocese. Timon does not need him but he could place him. Timon asks if Purcell is willing to let him go and if he is to be trusted. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Fitzgerald Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-03-28|1866 March 28 A preliminary meeting concerning the building of a new church was held on Tuesday, and a committee was appointed for the procurement of a lot. Without the use of a general subscription, $8,200 has already been raised, and Fitzgerald hopes in a few days to be able to pay for the stonework and make a deposit on the lot which the committee approve of. The lot is about two blocks from the Capital and is on Broad Street. He asks for Purcell's approval before they contract to buy, and that he answer soon as this offer is open for only ten days. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 16to. CACI II-5-c Timon, John, Bishop of Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-04-02|1866 April 2 He thanks Purcell for giving him the opportunity of knowing Mr. Coyle. He thinks the National Council will be a good thing, but does not believe in the attempt to hold a general Council in 1867. He thanks Purcell for his letter of March 28 and will try to live up to his expectations. He confesses that he spoke too strongly to Purcell on one or two occassions and hopes that he will be forgiven. He asks that God may grant Purcell returns of the Alleluja. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 16to CACI II-5-c Dwenger C.PP.S. Father Joseph, St. Mary's, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-04-06|1866 April 6 Father SeraphimKunkler asks if Purcell can come to Minister, Ohio on June 3rd and visit the other places afterwards. Kunkler says there are three students to be ordained and as Dwenger has not been at the Seminary for about four years he can give no information as to their fitness. He thinks, because of the ordination and the increased number of congregations, that it will take two weeks, and hopes he will come at that time because the weather is good. He asks if his plans meet with Purcell's approval, or if he desires another date to be set. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Fitzgerald Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-04-07|1866 April 7 He called the first general meeting of the congregation and the sum now subscribed for the new church is $12,000. He intends to have another meeting Sunday and feels that the people will contribute generously. The people approve of the lot on Broad Street and the terms for payment of the lot have become more favorable since the owner is donating $500, leaving the cost at $13,000. The prospects look good for securing enough subscriptions to warrant the beginning of the building in the coming Summer or Fall. He intends to organize building societies and expects them to make about $10,000 a year. He hopes he will not be compelled to leave Columbus but in case he should he has appointed responsible men to take care of the building activities and the subscriptions. He hopes his actions are in compliance with Purcell's wishes. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 16to. CACI II-5-c Young, Father Nicholas R., Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-04-09|1866 April 9 He just received a letter from Bishop William H. Elder of Natchez, Mississippi who will recive him if Purcell approves. Elder wrote to Purcell who is to tell Young of his decision. He hopes Purcell will grant him the necessary recommendation. Elder's letter to Young said he was to come if Purcell approved. Father David J. Kelly thinks Purcell will give him the desired recommendation. Father Kelly has been sick but is feeling a little better today. He asks Purcell's blessing. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Young Father Nicholas R., Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-04-11|1866 April 11 He thanks Purcell for approving him to Bishop William Henry Elder of Natchez, Mississippi and is sorry he cannot remain under Purcell. He is planning to start on the 17th. He thinks it will be all right to go by way of Cincinnati and to stop at Purcell's house for his blessing and to receive his papers and a note to Elder as well as a Roman Breviary. He asks for his blessing. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Odin, J. M., Archbishop of, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-04-13|1866 April 13 On his return last night from Thibodeaux, Odin received Purcell's letter of March 31st and the two pamphlets he sent. He will attend to the task Purcell assigned him and send it to him in the early part of May. Next Monday he will talk to the priests about the questions in Article 10, and also ask the Bishops in the Province for their suggestions. Father Stephen Rousselon is leaving tomorrow for Europe. His health is very bad. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Hecker, Father Isaac T., New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-04-16|1866 April 16 It did not occur to him that the notice of late Archbishop John Hughes was open to the reflections Purcell made. He feels some solicitude in regard to the support of the Catholic World. They have over 4000 subscribers and 6000 are necessary to pay all expenses. It has been suggested to have each bishop recommend the clergy to increase the membership list from their own congregations. Mr. Slevin paid Purcell's subscription of $50 for the Catholic Publications Society. There are four tracts in the press. They will be sold below cost price. He needs a general fund to supply deficiencies. He has been consoled by the spirit of faith and of charity that this work has been received by all. They have started the studies in their house, — six students. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Young, Father Nicholas R., Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-04-16|1866 Apr. 16 Young says that Father D.J. Kelly is very feeble and will not consent to Young's leaving him in his present condition. He has been unable to say Mass for ten days and has been in bed most of the time. If he continues to improve he will be able to say Mass next Sunday. If Purcell does not hear from Young again, he will be in Cincinnati on Monday, the 23rd, on his way South. He wishes to talk to Purcell about Father Kelly's health. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Dwenger, C.PP.S. Father Joseph, St. Mary's, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-04-18|1866 Apr. 18 Dwenger and Father Seraphim Kunkler have made up a plan of the Visitation as follows, giving the dates of each stop; Minster, Berlin, Egypt, Mariastein, St. John's, St. Sebastian's, St. Rose's Chapel, St. Francis', Celina, Carthagena, St. Henry's, St. Wendelin's, St. Joseph's, St. Peter's, St. Philothea's, St. Mary's, Six Miles, Wapkoneta, Freiburg. This will be more work than the last Visitation. It is expected that Purcell will have two students to ordain and a third has begun studies at an advanced age. It can be arranged for Purcell to prolong his visit if he so desires. Dwenger wishes to know soon so he can publish the news to the scattered Catholics in Celina, St. Mary's, and Wapakoneta. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Luers, J.H., Bishop of, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-04-18|1866 Apr. 18 Luers asks information about Father T.H. Walsh, who seeks admission into Luers' diocese. The telegraph made Luers an archbishop. A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Walsh, Father Thomas H., Cincinnati, Ohio, to J. H. Luers, Bishop of, Fort Wayne, Indiana 1866-04-14|1866 Apr. 14 Walsh petitions Luers for admission into the Fort Wayne Diocese in the near future. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Martin John, Archbishop of, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-04-19|1866 Apr. 19 In an ecclesiastical documents Spalding should have referred to the ecclesiastical calendar. He thought only of the civil or popular count. He does not think there will be any ambiguity because he mentions the feasts of the Rosary twice and of the Maternity once, adopting Purcell's suggestion. He thanks Purcell for promptness greater than that of any other Metropolitan, Purcell's was not the only case of accidents to the acta. Archbishop John McCloskey and Bishop John Timon received theirs only the second time they were sent. McCloskey and Bishop James Wood of Philadelphia left today after spending two days with him. Both promised aid on some of the tituli. He trusts Purcell will give him the benefit of his suggestions on the Council. He has that of Mt. Libanus and has been promised that of Vienna. Spalding thinks it well to multiply dioceses and no doubt there will be many new ones. P.S. In consenting to go to Notre Dame he yielded to the importunities of Father Edward Frederick Sorin whom he fears he has since offended by criticizing the Introduction to Wreath. Regards to BishopSylvester Rosecrans and Father EdwardPurcell. :: II-5-c A. L. S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-04-20|1866 Apr. 20 The bearer of this letter, Patrick Day, wishes to marry a blood-relation. She is, by her mother, his relative in the second degree, and, by his father, the third degree. Fitzgerald knows he can dispense the first relation but because of the double relationship he has refused to marry them. Day now solicits Purcell's dispensation by stating the facts of the case. No other impediment is known to exist between the parties. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-04-20|1866 April 20 He does not like the tone of the letter of Father Louis F. D'Arcy . D'Arcy speaks as a man who finds himself in debt without means of paying them. Rappe hopes he does not torment Cardinal Barnabo with his story. D'Arcy did much good while in the diocese of Cleveland and even sacrificed his fortune. Of course he cannot get his money back from Purcell, but Rappe asks if it is reasonable to oblige the congregation to reimburse him. D'Arcy incurred these debts in good faith and placed himself in a deplorable position since the sheriff seized and sold his property. Rappe leaves it to Purcell to decide what the congregation can do to repair the loss and to save the honor of D'Arcy among the protestants of Sidney. :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Dunn, O.P. Father F. J., Somerset, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-04-25|1866 Apr. 25 Purcell granted Dunn a dispensation for two parties some time ago but before it arrived, they were married by a preacher. There was no necessity for this hurry. The Catholic girl wishes to return to her duty and her husband wishes to become a Catholic. Dunn asks Purcell what he should do since her conduct is known publicly. Another one asks for a dispensation for which Dunn promised to ask Purcell. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Barnabo, Alexander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-04-26|1866 Apr. 26 Barnabo acknowledges the two letters of Purcell of January 11 and 22 containing the money collected for the Holy Father. He has offered it to the Pontiff and the Holy Father has given his blessing to Purcell, his flock and all the pious works he undertakes. As to the indults Purcell has asked, on the one for the power to delegate to priests the faculty of dispensing in mixed marriages, since this too easily opens the way for other petitions, Barnabo thinks it best that the matter be considered in the next national council and the result of the deliberations of the bishops be brought to the Holy See. Relative to the faculty for using the briefer form for baptism of adults, Barnabo says that Purcell does not need this faculty, since according to the faculties granted him Sept. 28, 1858 he has the faculties for 10 years, in the answer to the second council of Cincinnati, provided that they use the formula in the Roman ritual. This is wider than the faculty given to the archbishop of Baltimore in 1852 for 5 years, with the condition that the bishops demand the return gradually to the usages of the ritual. In what Purcell asks concerning the vows of nuns in the United States, the answer is contained in the answer of the Sacred Congregation of Bishops and Regulars which Purcell will find attached to this letter, by which these vows are considered as simple with the exceptions listed therein. As to the vows of poverty and obedience, the Bishops can dispense as delegated by the Holy See, according to the declaration of the Holy See to the Bishop of LeMans in 1836. According to Gury in his appendix page 180 on particular states nothing can be done about the vow of chastity which is absolute and perpetual, but such vows are reserved to the Holy See. So in the case of Sister Aloysis O'Connor in the chapel of Mary Ann, according to the premises set forth, Barnabo acquiesces in Purcell's granting the dispensation and for peace of conscience the Holy Father ratifies it. However, as to the calling of a plenary council at Rome or Loretto as mentioned in Purcell's letters, Barnabo thinks that the Holy Father has already communicated his news through the Archbishop of Baltimore. The only news he can convey is that the Holy Father has set the date for the canonization of the new saints for the feast of Ss. Peter and Paul, 1867 and has permitted bishops who were to make their ad limina visits in 1866 to fulfill that obligation in the coming year. This is signed by H. Capalti, Secretary. Enclosure: CACI II-5-c 1864-09-30|1864 Sep. 30 Copy. Many Bishops have asked the Sacred Congregation about the nature of the vows taken by nuns in their dioceses. As a result the Holy Father has asked them to decide the matter and they offer the following rules: 1, vows taken by the nuns of the Visitation at Georgetown, Mobile, Kaskaskia, St. Louis, and Baltimore are solemn vows; 2, as to their cloister they are to follow the rules granted by the rescripts of the Holy See; 3, in the future the nuns after completing their novitiate will take simple vows for five years after which they may be admitted to seolemn vows after a ten day retreat, although the simple vows will enjoy all the privileges and spiritual favors of the solemn vows; 4, vows of other nuns are simple except where a rescript of the Holy See rules otherwise; 5, in monasteries hereafter erected in the United States the vows are to be simple. This is sent to the Archbishop Martin John Spalding and by him is to be communicated to other bishops of the country. No. 18165./5. L. Copy Latin 2pp. :: II-5-c L.S., L.Copy Latin 5pp. 4to. CACI II-5-c McGill, John, Bishop of, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-04-27|1866 Apr. 27 McGill states that Purcell is a legatee of the estate of James Behan of Norfolk, who died at Liverpool. The will has been proved in England but not yet in America. The English lawyers have made McGill a residuary legatee and one of the American executors. He sent a retainer, similar to the one enclosed, to have the lawyers of Smith and Simpson, the English attorneys, who are Harvey Jevons and Riley, to represent him. They have sent a similar retainer to be signed by Purcell as residuary legatee. McGill is sorry the case was thrown into chancery. The lawyers sent a copy of the will to Tazwell Taylor, Esq. of Norfolk, who being lawyer of Eehan, had all the papers when McGill learned of the case. Archbishops Kenrick and Hughes and Bishop McGill were left American executors in the will. But it was arranged by Mr. Behan that if one of them should die, Walter Doyle and Maurice Titzgibbon of Norfolk should become executors. So that now these last two men and McGill are executors. If Purcell signs the retainer he can send it to McGill to be forwarded to Tazwell Taylor, Esq. at Norfolk or send it directly to him. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Feehan, Patrick A., Bishop of, Nashville, Tennessee, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-04-30|1866 Apr. 30 Feehan received Purcell's letter from Mr. Medarty. He has not yet heard from Bishop Richard Whelan, and he has not transferred to Nashville or to Father Kelly, the late administrator, any of the church property of the Diocese. There is a claim against him for ten or twelve thousand dollars which he borrowed from a German Catholic of Nashville. Feehan believes there is also a lien on the church and bishop's residence. He thinks these claims should be paid for justice and for the honor of religion. Feehan has not been able to write to Whelan because he could not learn his address until lately. Then he wrote him a few days ago, requesting him to transfer the church property. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Nordmeyer, Father John G., St. Vincent's, Westmoreland, County, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-05-01|1866 May 1 Nordmeyer dares to write these words relying on the great humanity of the archbishop. He saw with great joyPurcell's letter to Father Geyerstanger containing the faculty of restoring him the power of saying Mass. He is grateful to Purcell and will carry out the prescribed penance of his confessor. He is willing to receive his dimissorial letters or go to another diocese. For the future he assures Purcell that his life will be satisfactory. Added to this are the two following notes. CACI II-5-c Seidenbush, O.S.B., Father Rupert, St. Vincent's, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-05-01|1866 May 1 Seidenbush says that J. Nordmeyer desires him to add a few lines and that he has no complaint against his conduct since he has been there. A.L.S. CACI II-5-c Geyerstanger, O.S.E., Father Charles, St. Vincent's, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, OhioRequested by Nordmeyer to give testimony of his conduct Geyerstanger says that he behaved well, being particularly modest and quiet, and that there was not the least complaint against him. :: II-5-c A.L.S. First note in Latin 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Sorin, C.S.C. Father Edward, Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-05-02|1866 May 2 When Sorin received Purcell's refusal to preach the sermon on the occasion of the festival, he asked Bishop Martin John Spalding, who consented. However, Sorin hopes Purcell will be present that day. He asks Purcell to bring Father Edward Purcell with him. Sorin has no preacher yet for the morning Corpus Christi and procession and he asks if Father Edward Purcell would take this assignment. If not, Sorin would like Purcell to suggest someone. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Patrizi, Constantine Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-05-28|1866 May 28 The Secretary of the Sacred Congregation acknowledges the receipt of Purcell's letter to the Sacred Congregation of Rites in which the nuns of the Blessed Virgin of Cincinnati asked permission to substitute a profound bow for the geneuflection in passing before the Blessed Sacrament reserved in a tabernacle, permission to expose the Blessed Sacrament on certain feasts for adoration, and to have Benediction of the Blessed Sacrament on certain feasts. The Sacred Congregation, after weighing the matter and considering the further information provided by Purcell, decided that it was not expedient that the Holy See approve the substitution of the profound bow for the genuflection in the case given, and that as to the benediction and exposition the ordinary could provide according to his own prudence. The decision is dated April 28, 1866. The Sacred Congregation decreed that the decision be sent to Purcell. It is signed by D. Bartolini as secretary. :: II-5-c L.S. Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Cullen, Father Paul, Dublin, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-06-13|1866 June 13 Since Purcell did not receive the paper Cullen sent before, he encloses an extract from the Freeman's Journal which gives a good idea of what the Fenians have been publishing in Ireland. The document enclosed was drawn up by Mr. John Gray in answer to law proceedings instituted against him for having published a letter Cullen wrote against the Fenian newspaper, The Irish People. When the affidavit was filed, the editor of the People abandoned the law suit. Cullen fears more trouble with the Fenians whose hopes are still kept up by money and letters from America. Cullen sends his respects to Bishop Rosecrans. Material mentioned is not enclosed. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Baraga, Frederic, Bishop of Saut-Sainte Marie, Marquette, Lake Superior, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-06-15|1866 June 15 At Purcell's request, Baraga will tell him about Father M.Orth. He was with him five days at Clifton, in his visitations on Lake Superior. The Catholics there begged Baraga not to take Orth from them. And at Orth's residence in Clifton, or the Cliff Mine, the Irish, French, and Germans there all requested the same thing, saying Orth had brought harmony among the nationalities at Clifton Mission. He preaches every Sunday in French, English, and German, and is impartial in his services to all. He keeps no female servant but only has an old man for his cook and sacristan. The neighboring priest is his only enemy. This is jealousy. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c McCloskey, Father William, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio. 1866-06-15|1866 June 15 McCloskey encloses the receipt for the business he transacted with Shea for Purcell. He was disappointed when he didn't see Purcell at South Bend, because he had to hurry on to New York to make ready for his departure. His trip through the South was very interesting because he met many old friends, among them the Bishops of Mobile and Natchez. On the steamer from Charleston to Savannah he met a man named Duquercon who knew Purcell and the "Mountain". He said he broke up court in New Orleans when he found out Purcell was present. McCloskey called on Father James J. Mullon who is feeble. The news from Rome indicates that instead of leaving the city, the French are going to reinforce their army there. Unless the peace Conference is successful, war will begin soon. The Cardinal says McCloskey must remain for the Council and plead the cause of the College or get some bishops, to do it. McCloskey believes the bishops would be too busy to do it. The Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick of St. Louis said he thought McCloskey should remain. He will see the Archbishop of New York today or tomorrow. He would like Purcell's suggestion as to what he should do. He is booked for the steamer on the 27th. He asks if Madame Davidoff has left the Sacre Couer. She was in Rome last summer, on important business. Madame Bontonslinn sends Purcell her regards. Father George McCloskey's Health is very broken. The Archbishop has given him a year's leave of absence. In the Consistory of May the Pope spoke of inviting the bishops of the world to Rome next year. McCloskey asks if he will see Purcell before the 27th. The Archbishop of Baltimore goes to the Exhibition at the Mount this year - postponed one day for him. Bishop Patrick N. Lynch is in New York collecting. McCloskey sends regard to Father Edward Purcell, and to Fathers Bargess and Halley. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Dwenger, Father Joseph, St. Mary's Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio. 1866-06-16|1866 June 16 Father Seraphim Kunkler wishes to know whether the two young priests could have the faculties as their services are needed. Father Joseph Goebbels wishes Purcell would send him permission to collect for the church in Dinsmore under the address - Dinsmore Shelby County, Ohio. Dwenger thinks he shall be down to Cincinnati before he, himself, begins to collect. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Martin J.,Archbishop of Bal., Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio. 1866-06-16|1866 June 16 Spalding supposes that his secretary has notified Dr. Francis Pabisch of the reception of his second package which came just as Spalding was starting for Notre Dame, He thanks Bishop Sylvester Rosecrans and Pabisch for prompt compliance to his request. The authorities are against any Bishop having a vote who does not represent a Diocese, but the Prelates will determine. Spalding asks who would be a suitable Bishop and priest to be appointed as Promoters, and who would be suitable as secretaries and notaries. Spalding is embarrassed to find room for the Bishops in his small Sanctuary. P.S. A man is here who says he is agent for the Papal loan and brings letters from the Nun cio in Paris to the Archbishop. The letters have no sufficient character of authenticity. Spalding has written Archbishop John McCloskey of New York on this subject. :: II-5-c A.L.SL. 2pp. 12mo CACI II-5-c Lamy, John B. Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, NewMexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-06-18|1866 June 18 He has just returned from Denver where he found Father Joseph P. Machebeuf in good health. He pontificated Mass on Trinity Sunday and gave instructions in the evening after vespers; he administered Confirmation. Father Machebeuf has a very fine bell of nearly 2,000 pounds. Besides the boys' school, there is an academy for girls conducted by the Sisters of Loretto . He blessed the new stone church in Central City, the great mining place, The church is 100x 50 feet and there are enough Catholics to fill it. Father J. B. Raverdy is pastor of this congregation. On the Rio de Los Animos, they are preparing the material for a church larger than in Central City, but it will be made of sundried mud bricks. The Sisters of Charity have 12 orphans. They are getting more and more reconciled to the customs of the country. They are doing an immense good. Their duty often calls them in public. He hopes to reach Baltimore in time for the council. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Dwenger, Father Joseph, St. Mary's Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-06-19|1866 June 19 Some would wish the deed for the lot where the new church is to be built made out to Purcell for the benefit of the Roman Catholic Congregation of St. Mary's. As he has never made a deed this way before, he asks Purcell's opinion. The hoop skirt difficulty is growing very serious in St. Joseph's. The people distorted Purcell's words most shamefully. When they told Father Joseph Albercht their lies, he took the Blessed Sacrament from St. Joseph's and the next Sunday preached a most shocking sermon against Purcell in the convent at Himmelgarten. Hoops were sins and he would resist. Albrecht is also very angry at Father Andrew Kunkler who told Albrecht to recant and go to the convent at Glandorf. Since he refused, all faculties were taken from him. Now he threatens to sue them for $26,000 since he says that Himmelgarten was bought with his money. Father Bernard Austermann was placed there as Superior. St. Joseph's will have no priest until they recover from their schismatical spirit. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Whelan, Father David, Lancaster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio. 1866-06-20|1866 June 20 Whelan regrets failing to see Purcell before the latter left the City for the German settlements because on the day preceeding, Whelan received a satisfactory answer from Bishop George Carrell on the question of Whelan's removal to Cincinnati. He wanted to talk to Purcell about arrangements if Purcell still wanted him in charge of the school of the Sisters of Mercy. Sister Anthony will give him a room to the hospital but he is afraid this might be inconvenient to everyone. Father Caspar Borgess told him that he thought the Jesuits considered themselves installed as managers of affairs on 4th Street. Whelan expects to arrive next week. He has enjoyed his stay in Lancaster and through all his duties he felt very well. He was surprised by the size and beauty of the Church but not the residence. He sends regards to all in the family and to Purcell. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-06-22|1866 June 22 He has grave reasons for refusing an exeat to Father J. Monaghan . His character is good but at present he is in a state of excitement. Poor Father Louis F. D'Arcy does not seem to be without reproach. Were it not for the accident which destroyed his home, he would be able to pay his debts. :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Young, Father Nicholas R., Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-06-22|1866 June 22 He is well pleased with what he has seen and heard in Kenton. The Germans hold that there exists a pledge that the priest sent there should speak German and English. At their request he has written to Father Joseph Dwenger to give them his services one Sunday a month. The church is nearly ready for plastering. The debt is small. Young needs a ciborium and a small altar stone. He asks if his mission is confined to Hardin county. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c McCloskey, Father William, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-06-23|1866 June 23 He will wait for the Council or return for it. Father George McCloskey's Health requires that some one go with him and Father William cannot refure him that favor. Bishop Patrick N. Lynch has succeeded pretty well with his collections. Daniel Devilin's daughter was married to a Dr. Kerrigan. They say Father John McCaffrey is breaking down. He asks if Purcell is going to Europe next year. Purcell should tell Father Francis J. Pabisch to prepare himself well for the approaching Council. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Nordmeyer, Father John G., Coshocton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-06-25|1866 June 25 As Purcell wished he has visited Coshocton and the people on the vicinity and has found the people desirous of having a priest and willing to do what they can to support one. Since the majority of the people of Coshocton are Irish he hopes to be able to preach in English. He does not worry about hearing confessions. If it pleases Purcell he will take care of the congregations of St. Anna, St. Nicholas, St. Elizabeth of Willscreek and Dredsen . He asks an immediate answer, assuring Purcell of his gratitude for past favors. :: II-5-c A.L.S. Latin 2pp. 16to. CACI II-5-c Odin, John M., Abp. New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-06-25|1866 June 25 His occupations have been so pressing that he has not been able to complete the labor Purcell has assigned him. He will try to have it ready for the beginning of July. Confirmations keep him away from home. His ability does not correspond with his will. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Martin J., Archbishop of, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-06-25|1866 June 25 Of those Purcell suggests as first promotor, he would prefer Bishop James Roosevelt Bayley . Bishop John Timon is rather old. Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans will attend the sessions. Spalding had thought of appointing Rosecrans, Bishop James F. Wood, or Bishop David W. Bacon as writers of the Latin letters to the Holy See. He asks Purcell to celebrate the opening grand Mass and to preach. Father Francis J. Pabisch will be one of the notories. He intends to write to Bishop Michael O'Connor but his modesty may prevent his acceptance. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Juncker, Henry D., Bp. of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-07-01|1866 July 1 He received the letter of Mrs. Stuart which Purcell sent him. This week he will have the retreat for the clergy by two Redemptorists, one for the English and the other the Germans. He asks a word of instruction from Purcell. Last year he had so many troubles that he almost lost his mind. Many times he intended to run to Purcell for advice. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Young, Father Nicholas R., Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-07-05|1866 July 5 He thanks Purcell for the Ciborium. He has received several visits from Catholics living in the towns of the county asking to have Mass as soon as convenient. Father Joseph Dwenger writes that he cannot come to say Mass for the Germans but that he will take up the matter with the Superior of his Order. There is great discontent among the Germans but still there is no open hostility. They have concluded to contract for finishing the church. Mr. Crowly has rented him a small house near the Church. His sister is coming to stay with him. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Martin J., Archbishop of, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-07-06|1866 July 6 All doubts as to the genuineness of Mr. R. Murphy's mission as agent of Papal Loan have vanished. He has written in the Mirror endorsing the mission. Duncan, Sherman and Co. have endorsed him to Archbishop John McCloskey as the agent of Blound and Co. of Paris. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 16to. CACI II-5-c Timon, John Bishop of Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-07-09|1866 July 9 Father Caspar H. Borgess, formerly assistant priest in Purcell's Cathedral but now with the Franciscans in the diocese of Buffalo, has applied to Timon for a mission. Timon asks for information concerning Borgess' antecedents. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Young, Father Nicholas R., Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-07-11|1866 July 11 Purcell's fatherly letter has brought him much comfort. His sister will be with him in about a week and they will do what they can for the dear ones. He will let Purcell know how he progresses with the Germans. He will make an effort to study German as Purcell suggests. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Dwenger, C. PP.S., Father Joseph, Minster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-07-12|1866 July 12 He has just returned from Himmelgarden where he went at the invitation of Father Joseph Albrecht . Albrecht is steadfast in his opinion that hoops are a mortal sin; he does not understand the wrong he does by resisting his bishop. Dwenger tried to make him submit. He wants Dwenger to see Purcell about his troubles, with one of his trustees, Mr. Jacob Anthony. Albrecht said he would submit to Purcell but wanted the privilege to put down the hoops, Purcell may be able to influence Anthony who has influence over Albrecht. Albrecht lives with six German brothers who left with him. In another house are a dozen Sisters who went with him. Dwenger encloses a horrible petition signed by the people of St. Joseph's. Note: the enclosed petition in German with a translation asks for Father Joseph Albrecht. They would rather tear down the church than to accept another. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 2pp. 8vo. 4to. CACI II-5-c Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-07-12|1866 July 12 He has learned nothing further of the Little Rock appointment. The foundation of the new church was very bad and they had to lay down several feet of concrete before commencing to put down the stone. He encloses Purcell's note to J.W. Brown for the first house purchased for the Sisters of the Good Shepherd :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Martin J., Archbishop of, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-07-16|1866 July 16 He asks Purcell to send copies of an enclosed circular to his suffragans calling their attention to the weighty matter referred to. They will have many new bishoprics to found and the persons to be recommended should be well considered in advance of the Council. The work of preparation for the Council was a bigger job than he had suspected. The exposition to be presented to the Fathers will equal 300 pages 8vo. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Elder, William Henry, Bishop of, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-07-17|1866 July 17 If the appointment of Father Edward Fitzgerald as Bishop of Little Rock is certain, Purcell is to hand an enclosed letter to Fitzgerald. Cardinal Barnabo said the appointment had been made and the Bulls sent to the Archbishop of New Orleans. To date he has not received them. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Martin J., Archbishop of, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-07-21|1866 July 21 He intended Purcell should preach on the 2nd Sunday. They may have the Requiem Mass on one of the Thursdays but he has as yet invited no one to preach. Spalding will take pleasure in receiving and attaching due weight to the suggestions of good Father F. X. Weninger . He would like to see the original of the reply of the Congregation of the Propagation of the Faith to Purcell's letter on solemn vows. He has thought of appointing F. O'Connor first Promotor of the Council. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 16to. CACI II-5-c Young, Father Nicholas R., Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-07-22|1866 July 22 Charles Collins prays for the removal of an impediment. His wife was unbaptized when married, later baptized by immersion. The woman is quite disposed to the Church and will follow her husband into the Church. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Odin, John N., Archbishop of, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-07-24|1866 July 24 The see of Little Rock has been so long vacant that he is happy to see it filled. The choice made by the Holy See seems to give great satisfaction to all. Purcell should forward the Bulls as soon as possible and urge the newly appointed Bishop to accept. Father Stephen Rousselon left on April 15 in a bad state of health; he writes that he is recovering slowly. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Martin J., Archbishop of, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-07-29|1866 July 29 He thanks Purcell for sending the Roman letter which will be useful. He had heard nothing of that Plenary Council at Rome. Father Francis X. Weninger's suggestion will be duly examined. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 16to. CACI II-5-c Young, Father Nicholas R., Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-08-03|1866 Aug. 3 He has visited several stations in his mission and finds things cheering. He had Mass in Forest, Dunkirk, and Johnstown. The people in Johnstown are very desirous to have a small church built. There are about 30 communicants in the place. He could find no suitable house to say Mass in Dunkirk but one to which was attached a grocery with liquor. In Dunkirk James Hart, a Catholic, married Katharine Schnieder out of the Church. Hart wishes to be reconciled to the Church. Father Christian Frensch of New Reigel says he will visit the Germans once a month provided Young takes his place. They will write Bishop Amadeus Rappe for the necessary faculties. He will do this best to open a school in September. He is making only slow progress with his German. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Odin, John M. Abp. of New Orleans, Grand Coteau, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-08-08|1866 Aug. 8 He thanks Purcell for the information on the arrival of the Bulls for Bishop-Elect Edward Fitzgerald of Little Rock. It would afford him great pleasure to spend a few weeks with Purcell but his pastoral visit will occupy his time. He will do what he can to procure the French priests Purcell needs. The prospects for the Ursulines at Opelousas is brightening. They are in the center of a large Catholic community, very rich before the war, but much impoverished by the war. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Quinlan, John Bishop of Mobile, Mobile Alabama, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-08-16|1866 Aug. 16 He found Purcell's letter of July 29 when he returned from Pensacola, Florida. He is sorry he could not assit at the Brown County. Commencement exercises. He had planned to visit Cincinnati but will put it off until the Plenary Council and stop on his way to Baltimore. He made contracts for the rebuilding of the burnt churches at Pensacola and Warrington Navy Yard in Florida and feels that the Catholics in Warrington will generously co-operate, but because of the destruction to the property of the Pensacolans he is trusting in God to provide a means of payment. He is pleased with Edward Fitzgerald's appointment as bishop of Little Rock, Arkansas and asks when and where the Consecration will take place. He remarks that Purcell left out the body of his letter when he was told to bring Bishop William H. Elder of Natchiz, Mississippi along but doesn't say where. The epidemic of Cholera which has broken out in Cincinnati reminds him of the cases in 1849 and 1854, and he wishes it were possible for him to be once again laboring with his clerical friends. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Martin J., Abp. of, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-08-27|1866 Aug. 27 Father Louis F. D'Arcy is writing Spalding long letters of complaint chiefly about temporalities. Spalding gives him no encouragement. Another priest of Ohio intimates that D'Arcy may have the folly to appeal to the Civil Courts. Spalding suggested that he prepare a statement of his case for the Council. He does not know whether he has acted prudently or not in this. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Nordmeyer, Father J. G., Coshocton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-08-29|1866 Aug. 29 He would like permission to make a collection for the congregation. There is still $1000 to pay on the house. The congregation is very poor but they do the best they can. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-09-11|1866 Sept. 11 He is happy to think that in Purcell's opinion Rappe is innocent of the accusations which were brought against him in Rome. It never occured to him that Purcell knew of the plot against his administration, much less that Purcell had a hand in it. Rappe had no intention of implying such a thing in his letter. Purcell's words and acts have always shown him more in favor of the French than of the Irish. He prays God to pardon his enemies. :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Navarron, Father Louis, Stone Lick, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-09-18|1866 Sept. 18 Mr. Fraschord read Purcell's letter; no one denied it to him. It is not true that Navarron put his hand on the shoulders of some people at the door of the church. Long before Purcell's visit last year, he informed the trustees of the congregation of the miserable state of the roof of the church. They replied that they wanted a new church. Several times his housekeeper refused to talk of the affairs of the congregation when pressed to do so by certain ladies. All were glad when he announced that he was remaining at Stone Lick with Purcell's approbation. He has $27 for the seminary from St. Louis Church, New Boston and from St. Philomena Church. He wants Mass intentions. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Erie, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-09-18|1866 Sept. 18 Purcell will learn with sorrow of the death of Bishop Josue M. Young of Erie. He was able to receive absolution and Extreme Unction before he died. Providence brought Rappe there at that moment. The funeral will be Friday. The Archbishop of Baltimore was also notified. :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-h Chatard, Father Silas Marean, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-09-20|1866 Sep. 20 The papers which Purcell forwarded to Rome relating to the Bishop Edward Fitzgerald of Little Rock, were received and placed in the hands of Cardinal Barnabo. Acknowledgement of Purcell's letter is late due to Chatard's being well occupied and the state of Mister Cusack's health, who suffers from hypertrophy of the heart. The doctor says that the palpitation has sensibly diminished. Still Mr. Cusack has no abatement of the nervous symptoms. Mr. Cusack thinks it best for him to try a change of climate and life, as he feels best when actively employed. He wishes to visit Ireland for a time. Chatard judged it fitter to hear first from Purcell, on this point. Here all kinds of apprehensions, yet nothing untoward happening. The Banca Romana is in a bad shape, but the government is not responsible. The Franco-Roman Legion arrived on Sunday at Rome, and was blessed by the Holy Father on Monday at the Villa Maccao. His Holiness is well and cheerful. Chatard sends his respects to Archbishop Martin John Spalding. :: II-5-h A.L.S. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-09-23|1866 Sept. 23 He asks that Purcell publish in the Telegraph that Purcell will lay the corner stone of their new church of St. Joseph's on the 28th of October. Father William J. Hally wrote that Purcell wished Fitzgerald to accompany him to Baltimore. He would like to know when. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rappe, Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-09-24|1866 Sept. 24 Their good neighbor, Bishop Josue M. Young has left a precious remembrance among his flock, and even among non-Catholics who filled the Cathedral for his burial services. Bishop Michael Domenec executes the last will. As to Father G. Behrans, Rappe is not willing to give him his exeat because he does not conduct himself well. Further he has a philosophic idea that is contrary to the spirit of faith. He suggest that Purcell would do best to remain silent in the matter. He wishes that Purcell or the old congregation would indemnify Mr. Ditrey ? for the expenses he has incurred for the good of religion, for he has really depleted his fortune in the good work. He will see Purcell in Baltimore. Part of the letter illegible :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Weis, Nicholas Bishop of Speyer, Speyer, Germany, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-09-26|1866 Sept. 26 Bishop Weis thanks Purcell for his photograph sent by D. H. and encloses a small photograph of himself. His friend, Rocess ?, whose jubilee they celebrated recently desires to be remembered to Purcell. He recommended to Purcell's great patience all who, from his diocese and from Germany, have emigrated and continue to emigrate to America. Christ will be the reward for such service. :: II-5-c A.L.S. LATIN 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Malone, Father Sylvester Kilkee, Co., Clare, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-10-09|1866 Oct. 9 He encloses copy of a Church history of Ireland which he hopes to have published in a few months. Reports received from Ecclesiastics and laity have urged him to the conclusion that Purcell cannot be indifferent to the history of the old Church, and will become a subscriber, in which event his name would be published with those of some 20 prelates who have honored him by their subscriptions. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Keane, William Bishop of Cloyne, Queenstown, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-10-10|1866 Oct. 10 Mr. John Francis Maguire, Member of Parliament for Cork, visits the United States for the purpose of collection material for a work on the Irish in America. As a Catholic he has the strongest claims to personal respect. His speeches on Catholic subjects in the House of Common are documents to be read and studied. Keane thanks Purcell for any information he may give Maguire. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Chatard, Father Silas M., Genzano, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-10-14|1866 Oct. 14 Today's mail brought Purcell's letter containing the bill of exchange. They were agreeably surprised at the arrival of the telegram from the Prelates. They are praying for the success of the Council. No doubt Purcell has heard of the terrible insurrection in Sicily. Large bodies of Victor Emmanuel's troops have been collected at the frontiers of Rome to prevent brigandage. Some assert that the French will not abandon the states of the church. Byrne, Cusack, Ullrick, and Geyer are well. Chatard is rejoiced to hear that vocations are becoming more numerous. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-10-16|1866 Oct. 16 He signed the petition addressed to the Propaganda because he does not like to be forced to fulfil such a ceremony in a Protestant cemetery. He will hasten to send to Rome his opinion on the candidates mentioned in Purcell's letter. :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Young, Father Nicholas R., Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-10-28|1866 Oct. 28 He trusts that much good has been effected at the Council and that Purcell had a happy time. He used the dispensation regarding mixed religions for the marriage of Henry Flishman and Mary Blansfield. He regrets that he has been unable to open his parachioal school on account of his sister's health and utter want of place and means. The work on the church is going on slowly. It will be ready for consecration on Dec. 9. He will have a small class for confirmation ready at that time. The Germans are behaving very well. The Fathers of New Riegel seem to be so indefinite in their plans that Young is confused. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Young Father Nicholas R., Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-11-08|1866 Nov. 8 He received Purcell's letters and thanks him for the solicitude he shows his parish. He hopes nothing will prevent Purcell from coming on Dec. 9th. He will have some baptisms of a few converts and a small Conformation Class, but will write in more detail about this later. He is going to New Reigle to aid the Germans. He used Dispensation for mixed religion again in the marriage of Jeremiah Deady, nephew of Mrs. Crowley, and Ann Rinehart. His sister's health is improving and she begs Purcell's blessing. He saw in an old family record that his elder sister received her First Communion in Washington City from Purcell. He asks for Purcell's blessing. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c McCloskey Father William, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-11-09|1866 Nov. 9 He thanks Purcell for the interest he took in the success of the American College. He sails in two weeks and hopes to have some students with him. Archbishop Peter R. Kenrick of St. Louis and Bishop John Quinlan promised some burses before he sailed. He asks about Father F. Pabisch and mentions the time he told him his thought that the bishops would not give him a chance to come out on Canon Law. Father George McCloskey is greatly improved and is now in Munich. Bishop John Hennessy is in New York. He sees that the prison life of Mr. Jefferson Davis has been relaxed and it is rumored this is the result of Purcell's intercession with the president. He asks what Purcell thinks of the new archbishopric of Milwaukee. He feels that it should have been established in Chicago because in twenty years it will be as large as Philadelphia. He wants to know Purcell's opinion so that he may tell them in Rome. He asks Purcell to remember him to the Ursuline's in Brown County, particularly to the Mother and the French Nun who escaped from France in the famous bonnet. He sends his regards to Father Edward Purcell and all his friends. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Father Benjamin J., Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-11-09|1866 Nov. 9 The solemn dedication of the Church and the solemn blessing of the new monastery at Gethsemani, Kentucky will take place on Nov. 15. To be on time the prelates will have to go up the day before. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Cullen, Paul Cardinal, Dublin, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-11-10|1866 Nov. 10 He thanks Purcell for his good wishes on his promotion to the Roman purple. He would have wished that the dignity had been conferred on a prelate more worthy of it. He congratulates Purcell on the happy termination of the great synod. The Pope appears to be still in a very unsatisfactory state; he will probably be driven out of Rome by the Sardinians. A lady from Cincinnati, Mrs. Hoeckle, has written for information about her family whose name is Daly, but she does not give enough information to furnish a clue for investigation. The Fenians are still working underhand. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Purcell, Archbishop John Baptist, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Mary Lucy Pearly Lincoln, Paris, France 1866-11-11|1866 Nov. 11 She will not be greatly surprised to receive a letter from her archbishop who is bound to pray for her and to wish that the child of parents whom he so highly esteems and one of whom he received into the Church, should be one of Heaven's greatest favorites. Her education at Sacred Heart is destined to prepare her for it and the example of her mother and her cousin, Father Frank Dutton and others will develop and perfect her training. Her father and mother Mr. and Mrs. Timothy Danielson Lincoln arrived home. Dr. Bonner's son is studying for the priesthood at St. Sulpice, Paris. Purcell charges him to send her this letter. If the Holy Father is in Rome next summer and invites the bishops, Purcell will call to see her. Her little brother John Ledyard Lincoln danced the Highland Fling for Purcell last week and her sisters are right well at St. Martin's. They have had a council of 47 bishops in Baltimore lasting two weeks and attended by 150 clergymen. The cholera has nearly disappeared. :: II-5-h A.L.S. Photostat - Courtesy Father Deye 3pp. 12mo. Photostat - Courtesy Father Deye CACI II-5-c Fitzgerald Father Joseph, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-11-14|1866 Nov. 14 His brother Bishop Edward Fitzgerald is making him provide a place for his father and sister while Edward is making arragements with the priests, which will enable him to attend to the affairs of St. Patrick's Congregation. He intends to seek a suitable place in New York immediately and requests an exeat from Purcell, and asks if Purcell would give him a letter of recomendation to A chbishop John McCloskey of New York. P.S. His address will be 13 Rutger St. New York. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Young, Father Nicholas R., Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-11-15|1866 Nov. 15 He asks for the necessary dispensation for Simon Delong and Harriet Quinn who are living as man and wife under the impediment of disparitus cultus. The Fathers at New Riegel tell him that the most they can do is to come to Kenton once in eight weeks. Young does not think the Germans will be satisfied with his offer. With Purcell's permission he will apply to Father G. A. Spierings of Upper Sandusky. The enclosed $10 is for the Sisters of the Good Shepherd. The church will be ready when Purcell comes on the 9th of Dec. He expects his uncle in Kenton this week. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-11-19|1866 Nov. 19 Several respectable Americans of the diocese of Cleveland are of the opinion that a petition of the Catholics of the Ohio would obtain from the Legislature a portion of the funds destined for the public schools. An influential senator of Toledo promised to aid them in the petition. Since Purcell knows the spirit of the public regarding things Catholic, Rappe asks if he would do all he can to push the measure. :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Abarth, O.S.F. Father Dionysius, Hamilton, Butler County, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-12|1866 Dec. Abarth petitions in the name of a certain Joseph Brinkman for a dispensation. After the death of his wife he married her sister before a protestant minister. Now he desires dispensations to save them from the scandal of a divorce and to enable them to be married in the church. The second woman was educated in Protestantism and now manifests zeal to be a Catholic, the couple have lived in the state now for 9 years, and the children have received Catholic instruction. P.S.—He adds a case concerning a girl now 14 who has doubts about her baptism because of the early death of her mother, and the lack of religion of her father, who disappeared shortly after her birth. The priests who were there at the time also share the doubt. Abarth asks Purcell what to do in this case. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. Latin 12mo. CACI II-5-h Poland, John N., Florissant, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-12-02|1866 Dec. 2 Poland would have written to Purcell sooner, but wished to become better acquainted with his new state of life before giving Purcell his impression of it. Poland read again and again in the book Purcell gave him, "The Divinity of Christ", the passage on religious vocations. The oftener Poland reads it, the more the truth of it penetrates him, "that it is not delusion to change the temporal for the eternal". Poland never knew what true happiness was before, and his frequent prayer is that God may never withdraw from him the grace that binds him to his vocation. Poland's health has improved greatly. However, Poland is but a type of his fellow novices who are all pictures of good health and happiness, for Father Isadore Boudreaux, who is by no means partial to sickness or gloominess. In fact they have but little reason to indulge in either for they are kept busy all day long at some thing or other, never remaining at any one thing long enough to tire or it. Poland's father was here sometime ago, on the feast of Saint Stanislaus, at his first step in the sacerdotal career, when Poland gave a short panegyric on the Saint of the feast. Father Boudoreaux asks to be remembered to Purcell. Poland presents respects to Bishop Sylvester Rosecrans and Father Edward Purcell :: II-5-h A. L. S. 4pp. 12mo. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. CACI II-5-c Seton, Sister Catherine, Houston St. New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-12-05|1866 Dec. 5 She is sorry she didn't see Purcell on his trip North to the Great council. A woman, whose maiden name is Hartnett is in need of mercy and she requested Sister to write to a Clergyman in Colon County, Ohio and have him get in touch with her brother, Patrick Hartnett, and have him send her money to get to his place. Sister asks Purcell to try to aid her by finding her brother who she supposes lives on a farm outside of Cincinnati. She hopes Purcell is well. She has to make the rounds to the prisoners. She asks to be remembered at the altar. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Martin J., Abp. of, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-12-06|1866 Dec. 6 He is sending Purcell the rare and learned work of Cangiamilla on Embryology. Purcell can keep it as long as he thinks proper. It is the standard from which Debreyne derived many of his facts. The Mirror publishes the answer of Cardinal Barnabo to their dispatch. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 16to. CACI II-5-c Wehrle, Sister Superior Cunigunde, Mariastein, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-12-08|1866 Dec. 8 The Sisters of the Precious Blood gratifully received the holy-water-pots sent with Father Joseph Dwenger . The good Mother Klara of Grunwald sends her respects and thanks for the many presents she has received. At the house there are forty-one sisters, and about the same number in the other convents Each night one sister offers her night's Adoration for Purcell, and they are about to start a Novena for him also. About 56 children attend the school, eight of which are boarding in the house. All the religious of the Community ask for Purcell's blessing. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Barnabo, Cardinal Alexandro, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-12-11|1866 Dec. 11 Barnabo has received Purcell's two letters of October 20 and November 4. As to the first, the petition annexed, signed by all the bishops of the Second Plenary Council, he has read, and since it concerned the Council he referred it to the Sacred Congregation which the Council is concerned with. The second letter about laws concerning civil marriages in those regions he has sent to the Sacred Congregation of the Inquisition. H. Capalti signs as secretary. :: II-5-c L.S. Lation 1p. 4to. CACI II-5-c Connolly, Thomas L., Archbishop of Halifax, London, England, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-12-14|1866 Dec. 14 J. P. Maguire of Cork is now in America for the purpose of writing a book on the condition of the Irish in that country. He wishes to obtain information from Purcell. P.S.—Connolly has obtained all that the bishops in the Lower Provinces have been contending for the last forty years. They are to have all the privliges of the Protestant minority in Canada; separate schools in the most unrestricted sense all committees named by the bishops; all teachers appointed and dismissed under their authority. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Lynch, Sister Rose, St. Mary's Convent, Somerset, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-12-14|1866 Dec. 14 The check for $1,200 reached them yesterday. She cannot express her gratitude for the money and for Purcell's kindness. They would not have dared asked aid had not Purcell encouraged them. Nor would they have had any success if Purcell had not interested himself in their behalf. Purcell writes that he will soon consign them over to Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans. They will always look upon Purcell as a tender Father. They hope they will prove themselves dutiful children in Rosecrans' regard. P.S. She has rheumatism in her right hand so she had Sister re-write the letter for her. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Castella, Countess de, Fribourg, Switzerland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-12-18|1866 Dec. 18 Although her last letter remains unanswered, she has many things to tell Purcell. Their chaplain is giving Forty Hour's Devotion in their little chapel. The fathers of the College of Fribourg have come to help the chaplain. At least she had the happiness of receiving Communion at the side of her dear husband. She attributes it to the protection of the Blessed Virgin. She is going to pass a few days in retreat at the Ursuline convent. She wonders if the convocation for the anniversary of the death of St. Peter really will be held. Purcell will come no doubt if it is held and they will receive him at Wallenried. She read with much interest the accounts of the Council of Baltimore. Bishop James Roosevelt Bayley no longer writes but they still remember him in their prayers. The Countess de Pourtales is at Geneva; she avoids Berlin because of Prussian politics. The cousin of Countess de Carella visited her recently. :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 6pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c McCloskey, Father William, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-12-18|1866 Dec. 18 He encloses the statement of Purcell's account with the American College . Bishop John B. Lamy has not yet made his appearance in Rome with the books or the council of Baltimore. Lamy is anxiously expected by the Cardinal. Already some news of the difficulties that occurred have reached Rome. McCloskey hopes that the Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick of St. Louis does not remain silent as is his want. He regards Kenrick as an archbishop who is so far above the regions of self that he finds few to appreciate him. Great uncertainty reigns in Rome. Many think Russia will interfere in favor of the Holy Father. General Rufus King promises to protect them as American citizens. The Holy Father remains undisturbed. P.S. Lamy has arrived. He encloses a statement of Purcell's account with the College. 1p. 8vo. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Lamy, John B. Bishop of Santa Fe, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-12-22|1866 Dec. 22 He had a most pleasant crossing, only nine days from New York to Brest. In Paris he saw Purcell's student John H. Bonner who is well and will be ordained at Christmas 1967. Lamy took dinner with the Abbe Amon, cure of St. Sulpice who has the highest esteem for Purcell. He is staying at the American College in Rome on the invitation of Father William McCloskey with whom he crossed the ocean. All of Purcell's students are doing well. One of them Burns will make a distinguished subject. He had his audience with Pope Pius IX and delivered up the decrees of the Council of Baltimore. All are glad in Rome that foreign troops have left. They know there is great danger from the Revolutionists but think they will not stay a long time in Rome if they take it. He witnessed the beatification of the Franciscan, Father Benedicti ab Urbine. The Holy Father recognized him as a bishop and talked to him with great familiarity. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Fitzgerald, Father Edward, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-12-23|1866 Dec. 23 He asks if Purcell could perform the conseeration ceremonies in Columbus. It would be great satisfaction to the Congregation and save them much expense. He will send a special messenger to bring all the necessary things to Columbus. The people of Pleasant Valley, Ohio are asking for a resident priest. A good parish of 1000 souls could be formed from several small stations. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-g Goetz, Father Francis J. "Divinity of Christ, a sermon, Holy Trinity Church, Dayton, Ohio 1866-12-25|1866 Dec. 25 Sermon by Father Francis J. Goetz on Christmas Day, approved by Archbishop John B. Purcell of Cincinnati. Published Feb. 19, 1867. :: II-5-g Printed booklet 12pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Young, Father Nicholas R., Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1866-12-31|1866 Dec. 31 His Fair closed on Friday, a small affair but of some help. He sold the lot originally designed for the church for $170. He asks Purcell to send him the deed. His debt is now about $800. Mr. Crowley wants him to go to Cincinnati to collect among the business men among whom he deals. If Purcell permits him to make this effort, he will not be absent more than two or three days. He made arrangements with Father A. Mayenhahn of St. Nicholas Church, Seneca County for the services of the Germans. He was happy to learn that Purcell was pleased with his visit to Kenton. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Navarron, Father Louis St. Philomena Church,, Clermont County, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867|1867 Apparently an enclosure of a missing letter This is an addition to the memorandum during the 4 past years, 1863, '64, '65, '66: there were 75 baptisms, 6 marriages, 22 deaths; 52 Catholic families, 4 mixed families, 8 widows or widowers, all together 64. Catechism was taught to the children each year. 8 made their first communion last year. :: II-5-c Apart of letter 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rappe, Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-01-09|1867 Jan. 9 He had the honor of consulting Purcell in regard to the petition to Columbus in order to obtain a portion of the public funds for their schools. Purcell promised to lend a hand with the work by seeing some members of the Legislature. Rappe asks what hope is there for the movement. He will act in concourse with Purcell. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Dwenger, C.PP.S. Father Joseph, Wapakoneta, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio. 1867-01-15|1867 Jan. 15 Enclosed is a quit-claim deed of the lot on which the Church formerly stood. Dwenger understands that it was sold some time ago with Purcell's permission to a Catholic named Hay. The heir of the original owner has a claim in it which they quit-claimed to Father A. Herbstrit, so that if Purcell will quit-claim his title to Herbstrit, he can give Mr. Hay a warranted deed, and the church will get the money. Next week Father A. Herbstrit will try to collect and sell tickets on the remaining let in the diocese of Fort Wayne. D wenger is almost despairing under the burdens on the church. He wonders if the Propagation of the Faith would help-if not the church — then the Society of the precious Blood and its missions, and then apply the money here, Herbstrit is on a very strict allowance and Dwenger metes out money for his expenses to him Dwenger was in Kenton last Sunday and will go there every 4th Sunday. Father Patrick Hennebry goes there as often as Dwenger does so Kenton has services every two weeks. They have signed some $2,600 and expect to have their church ready this year. They now are using a large hall for a church. Letter has been torn away. Deed is not enclosed :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Lefevere, Peter Paul, Bishop of Zela, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio. 1867-01-15|1867 Jan. 15 Lefeverebelieves Purcell has better facilities to send money to Rome than he can find in Detroit so he is sending today to Purcell, by the American Express Company, the sum of two thousand dollars in gold as the amount of collections taken up in the Diocese of Detroit in the aid of the sovereign pontiff-Pope Pius IX. Lefevere wishes Purcell to send this amount to Rome soon. Dr. Censonnault Bishop of Sandwich, Canada, has resigned his Diocese and Rome has accepted his resignation. It is presumed that he will retire to Mt.St. Vincent, New York, where he will remain as Director or Chaplain of that institute of the Sisters of Charity. A worthy bishop is needed badly now in that Diocese. P.S. Lefevere asks Purcell to please acknowledge the receipt of the money. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Rappe, Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-01-18|1867 Jan. 18 Purcell's letter is encouraging. It would be a good thing if the brothers and sisters in charge of their schools would have to undergo an examination. Many would do honor to the Church, and those who do not measure up to their needs could be replaced. If a petition in favor of their demand for public funds is to be circulated among the congregations, Rappe asks what form it should take. He will conform to Purcell's manner of acting. :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c McCloskey, Father William American College,, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-01-19|1867 Jan. 19 Enclosed is the draft which Purcell thought had not been paid. It was drawn very soon after it was received and paid by Plowdon Cholmeley Co., the English bankers in Rome. BishopJohn Lamy sails for France on Wednesday and will stay there about three months in effort to recruit his little missionary band in New Mexico. The Pope has been kind to him - giving him three audiences. The Archbishop of the Navahoes said Mass at the Novitiate of the Sacre Coeur and saw Madame Bontonslinn who brought him up to the hall where the novices were that the Archbishop might give them some advice. A Bauave was murdered two evenings ago - stabbed in the same manner as was DeRossi in '48. The murderer is in jail awaiting his punishment. Dr. Smith is still active in showing Rome to his friends, and Dr. Firby is still good and kind. The letter of invitation to the bishops for the canonization and feast of St. Peter in June has been published. It is a dated on the feast of the Immaculate Conception. McCloskey found his brother Father George McCloskey awaiting him in Paris, but he went to Nice in Savoy with the intention of coming to Rome later. His health which became better in Switzerland has grown worse. McCloskey obtained the Pope's blessing for the community in Brown County and for the Sisters of Charity at Walnut Hills, the Sisters of the Good Shepherd, the Sisters of Mercy, and for those nuns living in Mrs. Sarah Peter's house, for the Sisters of Notre Dame and the nuns at Columbus where he said Mass on St. Cecilia's Day '65, He asks Purcell to remember him to his friends Father Edward Purcell and Bishop Fitzgerald. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rappe, Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-01-22|1867 Jan. 22 He thanks Purcell for the interest he takes in the movement in favor of their schools. He is perfectly satisfied that the Republicans wish to help them by helping themselves. Rappe has been under the impression that they have been asking not only for their share of the school funds but also for separate schools. Many difficulties would result if Protestant children attended the Catholic schools. Purcell may be more free of anti-Catholic feeling in Cincinnati than they are in Cleveland. Thanks to Purcell, Cardinal Barnabo answered him satisfactorily. He sent by Paris a portion of Peter's Pence. :: II-5-c A.L.S. Partly French 3pp. 8vo CACI II-5-c Young, Father Nicholas R., Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-01-23|1867 Jan. 23 Young acknowledges Purcell's letter and the deed. He learned from Mr. Crowley that Hardin County was to remain Purcell's. Young will consult the deed and have it made all right. Mr. Crowley is absent till Friday and Young does not anticipate any trouble. Young's sister is visiting in Washington for a few weeks. Mr. Crowley says that he will give Young an opportunity to have the Stations at Kenton. Young appreciates Purcell's interest and indulgence to them. Mr. White was delighted by Purcell's rememberance of him. He has one of Young's best pews and has paid in advance. Young will baptize a convert on the feast of the Purification. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c McCloskey, Father William American College,, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-01-26|1867 Jan. 26 Father McGettigin, a nephew of the last Bishop, Ireland, wishes to work in the missions in Cincinnati. He has some fine letters. For four years he was a professor in the Irish College, Paris and 12 years parish priest in the diocese of Raphoe. The bishop of Santa Fe John B. Lamy left town a few days ago. Father George McCloskey will spend some days in Rome; his health is not improved. Madame Bontonslinn is doing good; she is a famous woman and when Purcell said the good word in Florence many years ago that determined her. choice of life, he did a good work indeed. Rome is full of Americans. The Cardinal Secretary of State is suffering from gout, There is a stray, an Ursuline, from Texas in Rome. The cardinal gives her no quarter. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Lefevere, Peter P. Bishop of Zela, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-01-30|1867 Jan. 30 He is glad Purcell received the money he sent by express for the Holy Father. He trusts that the Bishop of Covington George A. Carrell is fully recovered but he fears that he may have relapses of that kind from time to time. Since his health is good he will not postpone his visit to Rome any longer. He gladly accepts Purcell's offer to be his companion on the voyage along with the Bishop of Philadelphia James F. Wood. He asks to be informed of the time of Purcell's departure for Rome. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-c McCloskey, Father William, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-02-09|1867 Feb. 9 With regard to the proceedings of the council, he has heard nothing special of late. He does not occupy himself with such affairs but he will never fail to give a blow for a worthy prelate. Bishop John B. Lamy writes from Lyons where he is evidently making hay while the sun shines. They have got the French out of San Callisto. The news that a bill has passed for the suppression of the American legation at Rome is discouraging. It will be a blow to the Papal government which seems to have encouraged a feeling that at least the Americans were not hostile to the Holy See. Cheers will greet the passage of the bill at Florence. Rufus King is an amiable gentleman and gets along well with the authorities. Bertinati, the Italian minister at Washington, told Nardi of his great desire to get up an Italian Church in New York. Some Nun from Texas has come to Rome on a wild-goose chase to get sisters to found an establishment at Liberty. The establishment consiste of herself as Superior and one nun. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Domenec, Michael Bishop of Pittsburg, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnat, Ohio 1867-02-11|1867 Feb. 11 The Sunday after St. Patrick's day will do for them. They could not deprive Purcell of being with his dear people on that day since the Catholics of Cincinnati celebrate that feast with so much pomp. He has not yet made up his mind to go to Rome. The Holy Father appears to be so much pleased with the Bishop's visit, that he feels disposed to go. He would like to know what the other bishops are going to do. He congratulates the Catholics of Arkansas for having obtained Bishop Edward Fitzgerald. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Wood, James F. Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-02-13|1867 Feb. 13 He wrote to Father Francis F. McNierny begging him to post him with regard to the steamers for Europe. It will be difficult to get a berth on the Cunard Line. McNierny will be happy to secure them berths. Wood hopes to visit Cincinnati before going to Rome to visit his blind mother. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Fitzgerald, Edward Bishop of Little Rock, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-02-20|1867 Feb. 20 He asks permission to adminster Confirmation and bless the chapel at Pleasant Valley. He will avail himself of Purcell's invitation to collect in the Cathedral for the Arkansas missions. Father M.J.D. Ryan offers his services to Purcell; he was a member of a diocese of the West Indies but left on account of his health. He served in the missions of New York without being formally accepted. He was on his way to Bishop Duggan when Fitzgerald suggested that Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans would need priests for his new diocese. But as the diocese is not yet established Rosecrans cannot receive him. Ryan's letters are good. He would make an excellent professor of chemistry and experimental philosophy, but he prefers the missionary life. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 16to CACI II-5-c Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Aux. Bishop of Cincinnati, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-03-04|1867 March 4 He got over the first Sunday in safety. He scarecely knows what can be done about going on with the Cathedral building. He caused quite an excitement by publishing the banns between a couple to be married in the evening. The bride, a cousin of General Sheridan, claimed she was the first to be called out in that church. Marriages are not frequent. The Sisters of the Good Shepherd are on excellent terms with the city authorities though hitherto the city has done nothing for their support. They have two inmates now who have served as soldiers. Anthony Ultrick begs to be remembered to Purcell. Rosecrans is still settling domestic questions there. The house furniture is both scant and shabby. Father Francis C. Mallon rings the bell and opens the church. Father Michael Ahern is breaking down. It would be well if Father M.J.D. Ryan could go there and give him a furlough to spend in Mobile. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Luers, John H. Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-03-06|1867 March 6 From Purcell's Pastoral which is one of the best he has ever written, Luers perceives that Purcell is going to Rome next summer. Luers doubts whether they can get an act of Incorporation of Church property in the legislature of Indiana this session. Bishop Peter P. Lefevere is trying to do the same thing in Michigan. Holding of church property is coming to be an all-important question. Luers got only a general deed from the bishop of Vincennes. The mode of transmitting property by will is most insecure of all. A full statement ought to be prepared regarding the doctrine and practice of the Chruch in relation to church property. Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans and Father Francis J. Pabisch could do it. The trouble with the legislators is that they have constantly the discipline of the sects in mind. Luers will see Purcell before he leaves for Europe. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Aux. Bishop of Cincinnati, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-03-09|1867 March 9 Since Purcell told him to go to Rome, he will go and is glad that Purcell has a berth for him. He promised Mrs. Boyle to take Peyton from London. He thinks they will be able to contract for all the stone work. Father J.B. Hemsteger is very delicate. Rosecrans has forbidden him to fast and thinks he ought to go to Germany again this summer. Rosecrans has no opinion of Father M.J.D. Ryan . But if he were in Portsmouth to give Father Michael Ahern a furlough, perhaps the Sisters being there would be a help to fixing him elsewhere afterwards. Rosecrans will give afternoon lectures on Sundays during Lent. Mrs. Fitzpatrick who works at the Seminary will sends her boy to work for Rosecrans. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Domenec, Michael, Bishop of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-03-12|1867 March 12 He says that they are expecting Purcell to preach a charity sermon, in behalf of the orphans, in the Cathedral at vespers. In Pittsburgh it is customary to call sermons lectures, and also during lent to have vespers and Benediction in the evening. The sermon for the benefit of the orphans is always given around St. Patricks day and they have found it better to sell tickets otherwise the church is filled before those who would materially aid the children have a chance to obtain seats. He incloses a check for $120.00 in gold to settle his account. He thanks Purcell for his kindness. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Goodrich, S. B., New York City, New York, to Orestes A. Brownson, Elizabeth, New Jersey 1867-03-15|1867 Mar. 15 Since the writer is under great expense, she would like to know if she and her sister could come and live with Brownson, her uncle, only under the circumstances that they be received as his children. The reason for the necessity is that her wardrobe was lost in New York. It cost the two of them $30 a week for not permit him to answer the call of the Holy Father. :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Juncker, Henry D. Bishop of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-03-20|1867 March 20 He just came from Decatur where he dedicated a new church in honor of St. Patrick. It will be a pleasure to accompany Purcell to Europe. He asks Purcell to get him and one priest a cabin on the same vessel as Purcell. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-5-c Baraga, Frederick Bishop of Sault Ste. Marie, Marquette, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-03-22|1867 March 22 He has not recovered from the stroke of apoplexy which he received on Oct. 9th in Baltimore. He sits in a chair almost all day. Sometime he can scarcely talk. He is unfit for business and wishes his Coadjutor to come soon. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Martin J. Archbishop of Balt., Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-03-22|1867 March 22 In reference to the version of his predecessor Archbishop Francis P. Kenrick, Spalding deems it unfortunate that the Council did not adopt the Report of the Committee for a popular version, having the whole version with all the notes republished for the learned and students. This would have been in accordance with Kenrick's own intentions. His brother of St. Louis Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick did him a great injury. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Aux. Bishop of Cincinnati, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-03-26|1867 March 26 He does not think Father Konig would do for Columbus. There is incompatibility between him and Father Francis Specht . What better could be done for Father Christopher L. Pindar than bestow him on Sidney. Rosecrans fears for the soundness of Father Michael Ahern's mind. The Dominican Sisters at Somerset write that they will come in July. Notes are falling due and domiciliary visits seem to be the only means of liquidating $3,000. Fathers C.F. Smarius and F. Boudrau spent some hours in Columbus but did not collect at St. Patrick's. The superioress of the Sisters of Notre Dame in Columbus is known among the clergy as the "Little Boss". The "Green Islanders" are going to have procession tomorrow. Rosecrans intends to give them a piece of his mind. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Juncker, Henry D. Bishop of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-03-27|1867 March 27 He relies on the berth which Purcell promised. He does not want to trouble French steamers about graties; they even insulted some French priests who made such demand. He asks if a student in the American College can finish the classics or must he be ready for philosophy. He believes that Bishop Anthony O'Regan when in Europe had his passport fixed so no visas were required. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Aux. Bishop of Cincinnati, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-03-29|1867 March 29 He can no longer resist the impulse of asking Purcell for Father William M. Carey for St. Patrick's first and afterwards for St. Joseph's. If Rudolf could be ordained, he would do very well for Glendale. Rosecrans must have somebody who can be a moving force among the Irish in Columbus. The regular income of the church does not pay the Teacher's salaries. Father Francis C. Mallon has succeeded in collecting only $25 to meet a debt of $8,000. It would be a promotion for Father Carey, in a melancholy way like Rosecran's own, but it would be a great satisfaction to him. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c McCloskey, Father William, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-04-06|1867 April 6 Most assuredly Purcell will have rooms at the College. All will be delighted. The Cardinal would be glad if Purcell wrote to him on the subject of the division of the dioceses of Cincinnati and Columbus . There are some objections to the names sent in and opposition to the formation of at least one of the new archbishoprics. There has been some pious grumbling on the part of the old theologians like Perrone who see their repose disturbed by the enormous book of the Council. Nothing was said about Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans since he is already at Columbus. The American Legation is to come to an end on June 1st. The closing is no great loss either to Rome or to Washington. Yet it is a blow at the Holy Father. The American Chapel is still within the Wall. An American told McCloskey that a subscription had been made for the building of a new chapel but that the Cardinal Secretary of State had insisted on putting it outside the walls with no external evidence of it being a place of worship. Ubaldi has been appointed professor of Sacred Scripture at the Propaganda. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Aux. Bishop of Cincinnati, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-04-06|1867 April 6 He is surprised and pained by Campbell's conduct. The boy's physical appearance is in his favor. Rosecrans does not know how he will get along without Father William M. Carey . Mary Thurman, daughter of Judge Thurman, is going to ask for baptism. Even if Rosecrans were not going to Europe, he could not bind himself to that one parish. Father Daniel O'Regan writes that he is better. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Dwenger, C.PP.S. Father Joseph, St. Mary's, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-04-07|1867 April 7 Mary Wudd, sister of Mrs. O'Connell, wishes to marry a Protestant from Cincinnati, she had but little chance to marry a Catholic. There will be no celebration. Dwenger asks for the necessary dispensation. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Quinlan, John Bishop of Mobile, Mobile, Alabama, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-04-13|1867 April 13 With the greatest pleasure he accepts the invitation to accompany Purcell and Bishops Juncker, Domenec and Rosecrans to Europe. They should strain a point to be present to encourage the Holy Father. He is satisfied to sink or swim with Pius IX. There is no truth to the story that Joseph Giustra, a drunken Italian, was buried alive; he was found dead in jail. They are having a very fruitful mission conducted by Fathers C.F. Smarius and F. Boudreaux, There were 4,000 Communions. Bishop William H. Elder will sail from New Orleans with Archbishop John M. Odin. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Young, Father Nicholas R., Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-04-15|1867 April 15 He is getting on well. He knows this is a subject of solace to Purcell. The spiritual condition of his people is not as high as it should be. They have been too long without a shepherd. There is much more practical religion outside of Kenton congregation proper. His Lenten devotions were scantily attended. There is much good liberal sentiment among the protestants. A large portion of the church debt $900 still presses upon them. The prospects of building a school-house and residence are rather dull. But he is not dicouraged. He has decided to spend one Sunday at Faust, one at Johnstown, and two at Kenton. Last week 20 Catholic Children were brought from the East and sold for $10 a piece. They could get Catholic homes for only two. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Purcell, John Baptist Archbishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Cardinal Alexander Barnabo Prefect of the Sacred congregation of the Propaganda,, Rome. Papal States. 1867-04-26|1867 April 26 Purcell received a letter from Father William McCloskey, rector of the American College in which Barnabo was said to desire Purcell to describe the limits of the new diocese of Columbus . It was judged fitting by the Council of Baltimore in 1566 that a new diocese with its see in Columbus should be erected containing that part of Ohio from the Ohio River east of the River Scioto to Columbus and including the counties of Franklin, Delaware and Morrow to the southern boundary of the diocese of Cleveland. The diocese of Cincinnati would include the rest of Ohio west of the Scioto to the limits of the Cleveland diocese, including the counties of Union, Marion and Hardin. Any new civil divisions will belong to that diocese of which its greater part belongs. As regards the names suggested for bishoprics in the Council, Purcell thinks better ones could have been suggested. Among others he could designate Father F. Boff proposed for Erie as more worthy and suitable. :: II-5-c A.L.S. Latin. First draft. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Aux. Bp. Cincinnati, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-04-27|1867 April 27 Purcell's letter enclosing one for Rosecran's brother and for Father Fehling came yesterday. He expects to send Father Edward Purcellthe balance of what he borrowed next week. They will do nothing on the new church this summer. Rosecrans has no objections to Father Henry Fehling's going to Marion, Belfontaine, and Mac-a-cheek. The pupils of Mt. Notre Dame are to have a grand festival on the occasion of Purcell's laying the cornerstone of their new chapel. The Notre Dame Sisters had a festival to get their house painted. Mrs. Flood and her son are to be baptized in St. Patrick's. Rosecrans thinks they could pay for the new church if they once had it under roof. He is not very efficient in the matter of picnics and fairs. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Aux. Bp of Cincinnati, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-05-07|1867 May 7 Purcell's kind offer of Father William Carey came when a letter reached him from Father John F. McSweeney telling of his venture in McArthur and begging not to be changed until his enterprises were carried into effect. Father Francis C. Mallon is sure to be a failure there. Father J. Curley who is teaching philosophy in the college at Wheeling has applied to Rosecrans for admission into the diocese. Rosecrans likes him very much. He wrote Curley that he awaits Purcell's approval. He would like to keep Mallon there as he has many converts. Mallon could keep St. Patrick's when Father Carey goes to St. Joseph's. He must commence the retreat of the children in Brown County on Monday. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Hutchins, Father J. B., St. Mary's, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-05-10|1867 May 10 He was to have gone to Europe with his Bishop Peter J. Lavialle but the Bishop is going to his God instead of to Rome. As Hutchins has made every arrangement, he would like to go with Purcell. He asks what time he should be in Cincinnati to join Purcell. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Luers, John H. Bishop of Fort Wayne, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-05-16|1867 May 16 He learns from reliable authority that Father John Bekkers is not well calculated for the see of Louisville. It is difficult to get along with him. Prejudice against the Irish in this diocese is not on account of nationality but because the Irish clergy indulge too freely in liquor. There will be no objection to Father Stephen V.Ryan's appointment if he is free from this. He thinks Father William McCloskey would be the most acceptable. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Machebeuf, Father Joseph P., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-05-22|1867 May 22 On his return to Cincinnati, he was disappointed not to find Purcell at home. He leaves in the morning for Baltimore. According to Purcell's direction he communicated to the seminarians of Mt. St. Mary's the generous offer Purcell had made to allow any to volunteer to go to Colorado. The only one who could be of any great assistance before long is Henry Loweg. He found Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans engaged in preaching a retreat to the Catholic girls. :: II-5-e A.L.S. Part missing 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Carmody, Mary A. St. Mary's Academy,, Notre Dame, Indiana, to Edward? Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-06-07|1867 June 7 She is afraid that Purcell is ill since he has not answered her letter. Her mother writes that she does not get her letters. Her mother will take her home if she does not get a weekly letter from her. She is pleased with her cla sses and the Sisters but would rather be near Purcell and with the Ursulines. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Aux. Bp Cincinnati, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-07-03|1867 July 3 The proximate expenses of Henry Mayer and James Henry from Havre to Rome amount to $85 each. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Chatard, Father Silas M., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-07-12|1867 July 12 Purcell's box arrived some days ago. The agent will send it to Paris. He has not seen Mr. O'Hanlon since Purcell's departure. Father William McCloskey left to spend some weeks at Aix-les-Bains. Mgr. Hassonn received the pallium today. Bishops Patrick N. Lynch and William H. Elder are still there. All the Cincinnati students are well except Mr. Byrne. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3 pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Chatard, Father Silas M., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-07-13|1867 July 13 Mr. O'Hanlon called to know whether a letter had reached Rome for Purcell from All-Hallows containing his testimonials which are necessary for his examination. Chatard opened the letter presuming on Purcell's permission, but it contained no testimonials. He did not give O'Hanlon a decided answer as he would have suspected the contents of the letter. He told him to apply to the college. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3 pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Purcell, Father Edward, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Rome, Italy? 1867-07-14|1867 July 14 The Polish priest Father Sylvester Szezcpankiewicz who was at Pine Grove has been received into the diocese of Richmond to take charge of a Polish colony under the direction of Gen. Tochman. The Polish priest complains of the Germans. The prosecution has been completely broken down in the Surratt trial. Father Henry Fehlings at Delaware had a large-beer-festival at Corpus Christi. The Irish congregation in Columbus is going to ruin. Father J Curley from Wheeling who has been received by Bishop Rosecrans looks as if he would suit in the heavy respectability parts. They had a visit from a Father J. O'Brien of St. Louis who complained of the fuss they made about Father Ryan's oratory. Sister Sophia looks very feeble. The contract for the Jesuit College was given to Schomaki. The Sisters of Notre Dame are going ahead with their school house. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Chatard, Father Silas M., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-07-18|1867 July 18 O'Hanlon has been unable to obtain testimonials from All Hallows College; he confessed that he idled away his time during his last year awaiting his departure for Australia. His career is unsatisfactory but indefinite. The bishop of Melbourne will permit O'Hanlon to leave his diocese on condition that the bishop who receives him pays the expenses of five years at All Hallows. Nearly all the prelates have left Rome. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c L'Eveque, Madame C., Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-08|1867 Aug. She sends a collection of relics which their mother sends to Purcell. It is the Mother de Befforoy who sends them and she asks prayers for her children. Purcell is to give some of the relics to Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans . They would like to see Purcell again and say Mass for them before his departure. She prays for the grace to work in America. :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Lambert, Father F., Havre, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-09-01|1867 Sept. 1 Father Charles Berard asked him to say a few words in his behalf. Lambert does not know Berard well but during his sojourn at Havre he cannot be reproached with anything. Berard's element is to preach and the education of young men. He has given all his savings to the poor. If Purcell accepts Berard, Lambert will borrow money for his passage. He would like the money paid back after Berard is in Purcell's diocese for six months. CACI II-5-c La Tour D'Auvergne, Carolus A., de Archbishop of Bourges, Bourges, France, to Father Charles Berard, Havre, France 1867-09-01|1867 Sept. 1? He does not oppose Berard's departure for America but encourages it. It will perhaps be an end to Berard's trials. A person of his zeal and his talents will succeed. The Archbishop gives his assent. :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Lynch Rose, O.P. Sister, St. Mary's, Somerset, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-09-06|1867 Sept.6 She thanks Purcell for his kind remembrances. St. Rose of this month is not so much her patroness as is Rose of Lima. She asks Purcell to visit them in their new home in Columbus. They will move there next June or July. Purcell has their warmest gratitude. :: II-5-c A.LS.. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Carrell, George A. Bishop of Convington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-09-08|1867 Sept. 8 He thanks Purcell for his kind invitation of which he would avail himself if health and engagements permitted. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Barnabo, Alexander C. Cardinal, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-09-10|1867 Sept. 10 In answer to Purcell's question, whether a Catholic could act as civil magistrate when by reason of his office he might be asked to marry persons of different faiths, the Fathers of the Congregation ask for further knowledge before rendering a decision. Purcell should find out the force of the civil law and also the manner in which he himself conducts himself towards a Catholic magistrate who is obliged by reason of his office to assist at marriages between non-Catholics, mixed marriages and between those with diriment impediments not recognized by the state. In the meantime he begs God's blessing on the Archbishop. Signed by H. Capalti, Secretary. :: II-5-c L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Young, Father Nicholas R., Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-09-11|1867 Sept. 11 No one has heard of Purcell's happy travel and benefitted health with more grateful pleasure than has Young. He has been thinking much of the happy years he passed in Rome. But such remembrances tend to blight the cheer which Purcell bids him cultivate. He is trying to do some good. The elements of opposition are dwindling. His poverty is his great impediment. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Aux. Bp. Cincinnati, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-09-12|1867 Sept. 12 He has asked Fathers Augustus Toebbe and Carey to help him give a mission at St. Patrick's. He wishes he could getsome one to help Father Mallon. Young Delany, Father Kelly's nephew is doing mischief; he got up an opposition picnic on the 13th of Aug. The last $2,296 on their new graveyard falls due. All the high school children regret Sister St. Joseph though her successor seems able enough. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Carrell, George A. Bishop of Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-09-13|1867 Sept. 13 He sends petition and copy of certificate. The third sheet might be used for the recommendation to be signed by the bishops of the province. No enclosure :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Carrell, George A. Bishop of Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-09-13|1867 Sept. 13 He had not thought of sending on any names. His object in calling on Purcell was to ascertain whether he would be willing to sign the petition. In that case he would make a similar request to each bishop of the Province. As for names, excepting the Jesuits, he knows but two Fathers Augustus H. Toebbe and Julian Benoit :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Aux. Bp. Cincin., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-09-16|1867 Sept. 16 Father Henry Fehlings has a project for buying the White Sulphur Springs property of 105 a cres with three large hotel buildings, furniture, and cottages for a college at $50,000. He asks if it would do for the Monte Cassinesi. The difficulty is always running a college after getting it. Rosecrans will never do anything in Columbus until the new church is done. Means must be secured outside of Columbus. Father Louis Cartuyvels says nothing about the lawsuit in Newark. The Sister s of Good Shepherds are doing well with a full house. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Aux. Bishop of Cincinnati, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-09-29|1867 Sept. 29 He does not know whether his last letter reached Purcell. The only thing that needed an answer was the preposition to secure the White Sulphur Springs property for the Benedictines of Monte Casino. The cost is $50,000. $20,000 promised already. Rosecrans is not anxious for it. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Father John Lancaster, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-09-30|1867 Sept. 30 Two months ago he wrote to Father G. H. Kuhr of Delphi but received no answer. George Sands and Mollie Moore both of Delphi and both Protestants were married some years ago. Mrs. Sands later came to Louisville where she has been living with a Catholic man. She claims she was never baptized. If so the former marriage is null. He writes to get confirmation from Kuhr. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. 2. CACI II-5-c Young, Father Nicholas R., Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-10-14|1867 Oct. 14 He sends $18.50, the collection taken up for the suffering in the South. It is the best he could do. He holds himself in readiness for the future expression of Purcell's will. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Feehan, Patrick A. Bishop of Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-10-19|1867 Oct. 19 He cannot sufficiently thank Purcell for sending the Sisters to the poor people of Memphis, Tennessee. The fever is pretty bad there. All hope the scourge will not last as frost will come soon. Feehan is sorry he was not in Rome for the meetings. He trusts God will protect the Sisters. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-g Purcell, John Baptist, Archbishop, of Cincinnati, Ohio, to Bishop George Carrell, Covington, Kentucky 1867-10-21|1867 Oct. 21 Purcell asks the bishop to answer certain questions about the sacrament of marriage . There are nine questions about powers, impediments, means of getting a divorce, interracial marriage, the application of the decrees of the Council of Trent, general relations with the civil powers, clandestine marriages. P.S. The Sacred Congregation of Propaganda desires this information. :: II-5-g A.L.S. Xerox copy 2pp. 4to. CACI II-5-c Flynn, B.V.M., Sister Mary Helena Convent of the Visitation, Georgetown, District of Columbia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-10-29|1867 Oct. 29 The enclosed letter no enclosure announcing General Daniel J. Keily 's death reached her on Sunday. She replied immediately letting Mr. Reiburtz know that the General was no relative of hers. He was from her native city of Waterford and knew her nephews, Dr. Philip Flynn and Captain James D'Arcy . Keily was an officer in the Pope's army until he was induced to join the United States Army. Keily visited Sister frequently at the convent and until two weeks before his death, they corresponded. He often told her of Purcell's kindnesses and spoke of Purcell's trying to get him situated in the Treasury Department. Sister asks Purcell to use his endeavors to secure any of Keily's property for his sister. Dr. Thelwell, a friend of Keily's, advised her to write to Archbishop Odin but she feared he was not in New Orleans. Being a cloistered nun, 27 years in this convent, she cannot do much. A letter to the sister may be directed in care of Bishop O'Brien of Waterford, who was president, of St. John's College where the General was educated. Purcell is to return Reiburtz's letter; she will enclose it when writing Miss Keily. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Fitzgerald, Edward Bishop of Little Rock, Little Rock, Arkansas, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-11-10|1867 Nov. 10 As requested he sends an abstract of the laws of Arkansas concerning marriage. The only hope for Arkansas is in immigration from the older states or from Europe. The short cotton crops and low prices are having a depressing effect on the people. Every one is speaking of leaving. There is apprehension for a negro rising and massacre. The negroes are drilling by night under the lead of bad white men. They will starve themselves to buy a pistol or rifle. The South generally does not offer much inducements to immigrants. Arkansas would improve rapidly if their political troubles were settled. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Perche, Father Napoleon Joseph, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-11-10|1867 Nov. 10 He begs leave to express his deep gratitude to Purcell for his charity towards their institutions. They have two negro institutions which were not put on the list and which are not so needy as the others. One of these, the Holy Family Institution, numbers ten or twelve colored ladies who for more than twenty years have devoted themselves to the religious education of female slaves. They will do the same with freed girls. The other institution is the house of the colored Sisters of Providence who came from Baltimore to establish a school for colored children. They need some assistance now as all were taken by the epidemic. If Purcell approves, Perche will give $200 to each of these institutions. He will also send $600 to Galveston Texas to aid the Catholics who have suffered from the epidemic. The Catholic hospital is the only charitable institution in Galveston. If all the bishops of large cities would do as much as Purcell, they would be able to maintain their institutions. Bishop John Quinlan of Mobile sent a check for $700. They received also a touching donation of $150 from an Irish society of Wood Carriers of St. Louis. The Archbishop John M. Odin left France last Saturday; he knows but in part his losses. In two months they lost nine priests through the yellow fever. There are now but few cases left in the ciy. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Domenec, Michael Bishop of Pittsburgh, Ebensburg, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-11-12|1867 Nov. 12 He cannot refuse Purcell's kind invitation to lecture for the benefit of the Orphans. He presumes that it will be given in the Cathedral. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Martin J. Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-11-13|1867 Nov. 13 He published in the Mirror the answer of the Holy See to his supplication for additional faculties in blessing beads, etc. He has received a beautiful letter from the Pope in reference to the acts of the Plenary Council of 1852. It is addressed to all the metropolitans. Bishop John McGill has an idea that he and Purcell as residing legates under Behan's will have the power to disperse the amounts as they may think best. Spalding thinks they must carry out the will of the testator. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Pabisch, Father Francis J., Mt. St. Mary's Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-11-18|1867 Nov. 18 Pabisch has hastened to do what his illness prevented him from doing last week. He has left the first two pages unchanged but has introduced some changes in the remainders based on Bouvier, the Ohio statutes, and Perrone. The last has an elaborate summary of the places where the decrees of Trent were promulgated. Purcell can't decide which copy of the other pages to send on to Rome. Bouvier, unlike Blackstone, is a commentary on American laws. Purcell notes on the back in Latin that a priest of this diocese once united in marriage two persons neither of whom were Catholic but who believed that the Catholic was the only religion and promised to raise their children Catholic and to embrace the faith at the opportune time. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c St. Palais, Maurice de Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-11-18|1867 Nov. 18 On his return from Piqua Father August Bessonies was very happy over the promise which Purcell had made. He is now saddened at Purcell's refusal and asked De St. Palais to write to insist that Purcell make good his promise. Purcell's last visit at Indianapolis was not very agreeable. But the next will be. De St. Palais will be there to receive Purcell and participate in the feast. :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Lynch Rose, O. P. Sister, St. Mary's, Somerset, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-11-19|1867 Nov. 19 They cannot sufficiently thanks Purcell for the check. God will reward him for his kindness. Their new building is going along fine. They wish they could think of something to do for Purcell. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Wood, James Frederick Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-11-20|1867 Nov. 20 Answering a letter of Purcell to Wood drawn up by Father DavidWhelan and signed by the archbishop dated Oct. 12, 1867, containing certain questions on marriage asked at the request of the Cardinal Perfect of the Propaganda, Wood writes in his answers on the original letter and also answers a note of greeting from Whelan to himself. The statements are 1. That anyone can solemnize marriages in Wood's state. 2. No canonical impediments are recognized expect that of sister, brother, father, daughter and the like. 3. It is not difficult to obtain a divorce. 4. White persons can be married to those of African blood without difficulty. 5. The discipline of the Council of Trent prevails nowhere in the diocese. 6. As to Catholic civil officers marrying those whom the church forbids to marry, they do not forbid it, as it is considered their duty. 7. In regard to the question as to whether in clandestine marriages the parties are free to contract other marriages without obligation to validate, Wood says they have no such marriages. 8. It is not necessary to obtain a license from the civil authorities to solamnize or contract marriage. 9. As to whether the state would sanction a morgantic marriage, Wood says he thinks it would, since it takes steps to secure certain rights to married women. It works both ways. In answer to Whelan's P.S. Wood returns his compliments, Poor Miss Anne I R.I.P. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Montaubricq, Father A., de, New Haven, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-11-22|1867 Nov. 22 He paid a visit to the inhabitants of St. Remy and would have rendered his homages to Purcell if things could have been arranged. But they offer a pastor only $200 without a horse, firewood, or furniture. It is impossible to accept that position. He would have been happy to enter Purcell's diocese, but perhaps there will be another opportunity. :: II-5-c A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Rappe, Amadeus, Bishop of, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-11-22|1867 Nov. 22 Rappe asks for information regarding a priest of the name of Geiss Rev. B. Geiss who claims to have been ordained by Purcell and an assistant in a German congregation in Cincinnati. Geiss asks for a mission in Rappe's diocese. Rappe asks for advice regarding the matter of schools. His trip to Europe was very beneficial, and his health now is very good. P.S.—Rappe will attempt to be present at the consecration of the new Cathedral at Burlington. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-c McCloskey, Father William, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-11-25|1867 Nov. 25 Since Purcell's partiality has brought him into trouble, McCloskey asks that Purcell allow him to take one of his students, Mr. Cusack, to Louisville with him. He may ask for another. The Emperor cannot be relied on. France may give up Rome to Italy as the price of Italy's friendship in a war with Purssia. Poor young LaRoque of Montreal was wonded badly. Bishop James Duggan is in Rome. Among the Garibaldian prisoners was an unfortunate priest. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal, Prefect of Sacred Congregation of Propaganda Fide, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-12-06|1867 Dec. 6 Barnabo has received Purcell's letter of September 21 concerning the resignation of Bishop George Carrell of Covington and concerning Bishop Amadeus Rappe of Cleveland . As to the diocese of Covington, Barnabo has weighed well the proposal of Purcell. But if the resignation is accepted not one but three names of priests should be proposed to the Sacred Congregation and the other bishops of the province must give their opinions about them. As to Cleveland, Barnabo would like to have other letters submitted on the same subject. H. Capalti signs as secretary. :: II-5-c L.S. Latin 1p. 4to. CACI II-5-c Spalding, Martin J. Abp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-12-10|1867 Dec. 10 He wishes Purcell a happy Christmas. According to the traditions of Purcell's family, Purcell cannot die under 90. He will inform Purcell when he has official advices from Rome. He would be happy to know Purcell's opinion on the Behan legacy. Purcell and Bishop McGill as the legatees have the right to pay cash to those whose legacies are in a stock. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-c Andres, Father F M., Canal Dover, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-12-14|1867 Dec. 14 The congregation of Coshocton wants Andres to go back there. Andres would not have left the place if he was supported. They are willing to contribute to his salary to the extent of $350, besides the $200 he might get from the 5 country missions belonging to Coshocton. No priest can live on less than that as he must keep a horse. Andres does not take notice of nationality; he works for the salvation of souls. A priest who knows the three languages is necessary for Coshocton. A petition asking for Andres and signed by 13 persons is attached. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Elder, William Henry Bishop of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-12-17|1867 Dec. 17 He begs leave to sollicit contributions in Purcell's diocese. He needs money for his orphans. In a town of only 4,000, there are 160 orphans. Many more are applying for admission as a result of the yellow fever. He has many debts as a result of two crops failures. He has no means to do anything effective for the colored people. All through the country there is want and destitution. The Sisters fear they will have to give up the children. He knows Purcell has his own wants, but charity grows by exercise. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Perche, Father Napoleon Joseph, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-12-23|1867 Dec. 23 He acknowledges the receipt of the $740 which Purcell sent and also the more recent remittance of $205. The Archbishop John M. Odin expresses his gratitude. The people gave Odin a splendid reception. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Berger, O.C.S.O., Father Maria Benedict, Gethsemani, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-12-24|1867 Dec. 24 Father Thomas Walsh, well-known by Purcell, wishes to come back and stay with them at the monastery. It was suggested that Father Benedict would do well to send Walsh to some foreign country to collect for their institution. He does not know Walsh well enough to recommend him so he asks Purcell to examine Walsh closely when he comes through Cincinnati. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Sweeny, John Bishop of St. John, St. John, New Brunswick, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-12-26|1867 Dec. 26 A French Canadian priest Father C Brisard arrived there with a letter from Purcell permitting him to retire from his mission. Brisard bought a farm there and wishes to be allowed to say Mass and to assist the neighboring priests. As he appears robust, the example he sets in a sparsely settled country is not edifying. Sweeny asks for information about him. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Conroy, John J. Bishop of Albany, Albany, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-12-27|1867 Dec. 27 Father Edward Coleman would have been affiliated to Albany had he given satisfaction. Coleman had charge of a mission in which there were three churches and some stations; he left all in a worse state than when he had received the church. The funds he collected he applied to himself and family. Because of his dishonesty the property had to be forfeited for non-payment. The man is worthless. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Luhr, Father John H., Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-12-31|1867 Dec. 31 He has sent his resignation of St. Peter's to Bishop Amadeus Rappe . Luhr asks Purcell for a place. He has always considered himself as belonging to Purcell. Before the consecration of Rappe, Purcell said he would consider Luhr as belonging to Cincinnati. He sends a copy of the correspondence between Rappe and himself concerning his resignation. He may make known his case at Rome. P. S. Notes to the letter of Dec. 29, 1867 for the better understanding of it. St. Peter's tax was $35. Taxation every year has never been complied with. The congregation of St. Peter's was divided. St. Peter's was much embarrassed by the taking away of Father Gerhard Kuhr and giving them a most imprudent priest Father Caspar A. Gerst during Luhr's absence in Europe. On his return he found all in disorder and could not meet his payments. Rappe did not keep his promise to allow the Germans to collect among the English if the Germans would contribute to the cathedral. P. S. That considerable sum mentioned was $1,000, a donation of King Louis of Bavaria and sent to Luhr for the German Catholics. Luhr wrote for permission to donate it to the seminary. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Luhr, Father John H., Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1867-12-31|1867 Dec. 31 He has sent his resignation of St. Peter's to Bishop Amadeus Rappe . Luhr asks Purcell for a place. He has always considered himself as belonging to Purcell. Before the consecration of Rappe, Purcell said he would consider Luhr as belonging to Cincinnati. He sends a copy of the correspondence between Rappe and himself concerning his resignation. He may make known his care at Rome. P. S. Notes to the letter of Dec. 29, 1867 for the better understanding of it. St. Peter's tax was $35. Taxation every year has never been complied with. The congregation of St. Peter's was divided. St. Peter's was much embarrassed by the taking away of Father Gerhard Kuhr and giving them a most imprudent priest Father Caspar A. Gerst during Luhr's absence in Europe. On his return he found all in disorder and could not meet his payments. Rappe did not keep his promise to allow the Germans to collect among the English if the Germans would contribute to the cathedral. P. S. That considerable sum mentioned was $1,000, a donation of King Louis of Bavaria and sent to Luhr for the German Catholics. Luhr wrote for permission to donate it to the seminary. A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. He encloses in his own handwriting: CACI II-5-c Luhr, Father John H., Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop Amadeus Rappe, Cleveland, Ohio 1867-12-13|1867 Dec. 13, Luhr feels the need of an assistant priest. The sharp air and work on Sundays affects his health. Last spring's experience shows that his health may become worse if he does not spare himself. A.L.S. Copy CACI II-5-c Rappe, Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Father John H. Luhr, Cleveland, Ohio 1867-12-16|1867 Dec. 16 Luhr's letter has been received but he asks how he can send a priest, Many congregations which have done more for the seminary are without priests. On his return from his visitation he will see about procuring a priest to sing mass on Sunday. It is 3 years since Luhr has paid his cathedraticum which is now $105. He asks if this is because of neglect. Luhr's faculties will be withdrawn if it is not paid by New Year, 1868. A.L.S. copy CACI II-5-c Luhr, Father John H., Cleveland, Ohio, to Father A. Caron, Cleveland, Ohio 1867-12-19|1867 Dec. 19 In the absence of the bishop Luhr wishes Caron to send a priest to take his place since his fever is increasing. A.L.S. copy CACI II-5-c Luhr, Father John H., Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop Amadeus Rappe, Cleveland, Ohio 1867|1867 During Rappe's absence not knowing his address he sent his resignation from St. Peter's Congregation to Father Caron. Left without proper help when willing help was near at hand two German priests in the seminary and Father Moes too and the French priest to sing mass could take Father Moes place. Since his faculties will cease at the and of the month he asks permission to say Mass until he can remove. He insists that Rappe is mistaken on both accusations as he can prove by witnesses. As to the seminary Rappe's own letter will bear him out. Several collections were sent in and the best onesbut no credit for them was given, as it happened to others too. Also, he gave Rappe a considerable sum sacrificing his interest. Rappe had failed to keep his promises. While Luhr was urging the congregation, Rappe did all the harm he could by showing his bad feeling towards the congregation. P.S. Having been too long in the confessieal yesterday he had only low masses today. :: II-5-c A.L.S. Copy 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Purcell, Sister Mary Joseph, Tralee, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-01-01|1868 Jan. 1 Against her wish another mail has passed since Purcell's came with its enclosure for cousin John. Purcell's letter was received with great joy. She asks if Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans is going to be sent to Buffalo as threatened in the paper. The Bishop James F. Wood of Philadelphia was in Dublin without coming to call on them. She would ask Purcell to scold him only it is a time of peace. She tells the story of the conversion of a Protestant by the name of Purcell. They are all well and happy at Spring Lodge. The brother of Miss Farrell, the governess, was found dead in bed. Sister Joseph's sister Ellen is still lingering. She asks Purcell to pray for her brother John who is allowing his children to be raised in heresy by his Protestant wife. Denis is in Ceylon. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-01-01|1868 Jan. 1 His health is excellent and he intends to live as long as he can. He lectured on Ireland the other evening and gave a decided opinion against Fenianism . Cardinal Alexander Barnabo has written that the affairs of the Council have been settled by the Sacred Congregation and that they are giving prompt execution to the decision. Father William McCloskey has written Purcell that he has accepted and will be consecrated in January. P. S. He has written his answers to the 17 questions of the Congregation of the Council. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Dwenger, C.PP.S., Father Joseph, St. Mary's, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-01-02|1868 Jan. 2 He has been very busy during the holidays with his three missions. In Koputh he has the greatest difficulty to instruct the children. Times are too bad to build a church there. The teachers of the public schools are rather favorably inclined towards the Catholics. He wishes to introduce the Confraternity of the Sacred Heart. He suggests that Purcell in his Lenten Pastoral warn the Catholics against Secret Societies. This is a great difficulty. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d McCloskey, Father William, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-01-03|1868 Jan. 3 He is going to draw on Purcell for the pension of his students. Nothing official has been made known concerning the late council of Baltimore. The Bishop James F. Wood of Philadelphia will not relish the change much more than Milwaukee. The Archbishop of St. Louis Peter Richard Kenrick is spending a few weeks in Rome and will probably visit the Holy Land with Bishop James Duggan . The presence of Kenrick has removed the impression created by several letters written too soon after the late Council. McCloskey hopes Purcell will let him have Mr. Cusack. As Purcell is instrumental in sending him to Louisville, he hopes he will do something to help him. It is believed the French will aid the Holy Father if the Papal States are attacked. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Odin, John M. Archbp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-01-06|1868 Jan. 6 He would be happy to encourage the priest of whom Purcell speaks to come to New Orleans, but at present he has no situation to offer him. He brought four priests with him and ordained three since. He intended to subdivide the older parishes but the poverty of the state is so great that the priests cannot be supported. Father Charles Berard is accustomed to live in cities and a mission in the country would not suit him. The money Purcell send to the orphans has affored a great relief. The Sisters thank Purcell. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Lynch, O.P., Sister Rose, St. Mary's Somerset, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-01-08|1868 Jan. 8 They can never forget Purcell's kind attention to their necessity. To know that he felt so kind an interest in their welfare was much more consoling to them than their great loss was painful. Two of them Dominican Sisters were in Columbus last week. Theodore Leonard purposes having their new house entirely finished the 1st of May. They have made arrangements to leave Perry County forever on the 26th or 27th of next June. Leonard will send wagons for their movables and they will get carriages in the neighborhood to take the Sisters. They earnestly desire that Purcell come to see them soon after they take possession of their new house; she hopes it may be before they open school there and they are about to publish that they will commence September 1, 1868. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 16mo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-01-08|1868 Jan. 8 He read the Comedy of Convocation with much interest and mirth. It is the hardest blow which the church established by Parliament has received this century. He sends Purcell a copy of the 17 questions. The Cardinal asks for an answer in three or four months. The request for information concerning matrimonial laws is addressed to all the Archbishops. The case came up from Belgium. P. S. He is waiting to receive the documents before publishing the letter from the Pope. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Berard, Father Charles, Champagne, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-01-10|1868 Jan. 10. He is living with the pastor. The mission began Sunday. The general communion will be Saturday. The inhabitants of Champagne are eager to hear the word of God. He will report to Purcell the results of their efforts. This is his first work in the English language. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Young, Father Nicholas R., Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-01-10|1868 Jan. 10 He has been so busy with his Fair that he did not write to offer the usual felications of the New Year. His affairs are peaceful and prosperous. His two sisters are now with him. One will return in a few days to Washington. He made $600 on the fair. The Germans have improved greatly. The best joke of the season is that Young won the preacher's gown. The Presbyterian ladies had a contest for the most popular minister. Young had 80 more votes than their minister. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Aux. Bp. of Cincin., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-01-17|1868 Jan. 17 Father Mac will be more in his element at Portsmouth than at the Cathedral. Rosecrans hopes he will not get any Visitation nuns there. He would make any sacrifice in reason to show respect to the memory of Bishop Frederic Baraga but he does not feel young enough for a dogsleigh. Gen. William S. Rosecrans has never supported his family but lived on his wife and spent his own money on himself. When Rosecrans expressed disbelief of Mrs. Boyle's intention to marry, the person to whom he was speaking asked not to be mentioned as authority. They are moving Columbus with preparations for the fair. He fears there will be trouble about Newark money matters yet. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-5-d Perche, Father Napoleon J., New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-01-21|1868 Jan. 21 Purcell's remittance of $91.32 was handed to him by the Archbishop. Purcell's charity will always be remembered by the inmates of their charitable institutions. He sends best wishes for the year. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d O'Connor, O.S.B., Father Bede, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-01-22|1868 Jan. 22 At the request of Father August Bessonies he writes to asks Purcell's influence in favor of a lady, formerly member of the Sisterhood of Providence. He has known Sister St. Charles Ryan for over 12 years. She was superioress in many important branch-houses of her community. The Ursuline Sisters at Springfield, Ill. persistently invited her to join them, and urged by her desire to lead a more perfect life, she accepted the invitation. But she did not find the house she expected and is now living with relatives. She wants to be received among the Ursulines in the diocese of Cincinnati and asks Purcell's influence. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Carrell, George A. Bishop of Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-01-24|1868 Jan. 24 He called to put Purcell on his guard respecting his brother who has been his greatest cross while he resided with him. Lately Carrell's brother insulted him grossly. His brother was never good for anything and his leading idea is to convince the world that Carrell is the reason for his failures. Carrell scarcely ever saw him in 30 years. The brother's two daughters goad him on. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Wood, James F. Bp. of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-01-24|1868 Jan. 24 He is sending Purcell a copy of the life of Father Ignatius of St. Paul, Passionist. It is very edifying. He is sorry that his good mother left his world without what he has had so long prayed for. David too is gone. Wood is just getting over an attack of rheumatic gout. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Dupanloup, Felix, Bishop of, Orleans, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-01-25|1868 Jan. 25 He has willingly done what he could for M. Segond du Sopé. He is happy to have this occasion to offer Purcell's his homage and respect. P.S. He hopes he will see Purcell at the next council called by the Pope. :: II-5-d A.L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Jacker, Father Edward Vicar-General, Marquette, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-01-25|1868 Jan. 25 Jacker answered Purcell's letter of the 17th by telegraph, calling Purcell's attention to the fact that the particulars he asked for can be found in the Catholic Telegraph and the Wahrheitsfround of 1853. These contain a correct sketch of the departed prelate's Bishop Frederic Baraga life. Jacker also sent a dispatch last Monday containing the news of the Bishop's death. He has received only one answer to all the invitations to Bishops. That is from Milwaukee and the Bishop John Martin Henni cannot come because of ill health and pressing duties. Jacker is writing a sketch of the Bishop's life which he will send to Purcell. It is to be delivered at the funeral. Baraga appointed Jacker administrator until the arrival of his successor, a position which Jacker does not want. Already one frustrated candidate for the honor is commencing to meddle with his affairs. He asks Purcell to relieve him or to confirm the appointment as made by Bishop Baraga. Baraga's will, which Jacker has, left his property in the names of his sexton and cook, Caspar Schulte . Father John B. Monet, S.J . and Brother Lecoste, S.J . are named executors. If Purcell wishes, he will place them in the cook's hands, but he thinks he should have access to all remaining papers in case any emergency may require it. He hopes Purcell will forgive his troubling him, and wishes also that Baraga's successor will come soon. The Bishop is to be buried in a vault under the Cathedral. Baraga having received Viatocum on the 17th died on the morning of his favorite feast, that of the Most Holy Name of Jesus, the 19th. He retained consciousness to the end, and died as he was about to receive communion. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Bourion, Father H., Marquette, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-01-26|1868 Jan. 26 Good Bishop Frederic Baraga is dead. During his apostleship in the frozen regions, he converted 25,000 Idians. He died as he had lived, alone in the middle of a severe winter. Only a few priests will be at his funeral. He was happy to die among his flock. Many a time he traveld in six or seven feet of snow, three or four hundred miles. How many times was he not obliged to cross rivers up to his neck in water. He slept many nights in the snow. Bourion relates how Baraga once returned triumphantly to the Sault after a missionary journey on a sleigh drawn by a small Indian dog. His sickness, the shaking palsy, began about three years ago. But he continued his labors despite the fatigue from the perpetual shaking. The attack of apoplexy which he had at the council of Baltimore was the decisivie stroke. Fortunately God provided the only remedy at the same time that he fell. The pectoral cross on which he fell inflicted a wound which caused the blood to flow abundantly. This saved his life. He insisted on returning to Lake Superior. Bourion was almost sure that Baraga would die on the way home. At Marquette they found that the priest had left the cathedral to the great scandal of the people. That gave the bishop the last stroke. He died at the age of 70 years. He was born in 1797 and came to America in 1829. His will appointed his servant Caspar Shulte as the manager of his properties until a successor is appointed. Bourion signs as pastor St. Paul's, Negaunee. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 4to. CACI II-5-d Henni, John M. Bishop of Milwaukee, Milwuakee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-01-27|1868 Jan. 27 He was asked to go to the funeral of Bishop Frederic Baraga but he could not venture such a journey at such a season. As to the will of Baraga he cannot presume to give an opinion on it. He asks if it is poor health that causes the resignation of Bishop George A. Carrell of Covington. He is not a little surprised at the reports about the Polish pastor at La Cote St. Marie. Henni accepted him as he had an exeat from Father Caspar Borgess . Henni heard that the erection of Philadelphia and Milwaukee into Metropolitan sees was deferred. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Cartuyvels, Father Louis, Chicago, Illinois?, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-02|1868 Feb. He thanks Purcell for sending the letter of Father O'Dwyer who loaned 200 piastres, not to Cartuyvels but to the church of Aurora. Cartuyvels is not personnally responsible. When Bishop James Duggan refused to pay this debt, O'Dwyer secured a judgment against Cartuyvels O'Dwyer was drunk when he wrote that letter to Purcell. O'Dwyer wrote that he is without resources while he has at St. Charles 40 thousand piastres in property and over 100 thousand piastres in Canada. Cartuyvel's gift distribution will be honest. He undertook this method to raise money with good intentions. He wishes Purcell to know that there is no black spot on his character. :: II-5-d A.L.S. French 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-02-01|1868 Feb. 1 In regard to the will of Bishop Frederic Baraga, it would be best to retain it until his successor will be appointed and then pass the property over to him. Spalding thinks Father Martin Kundig is mistaken in regard to any contemplated translation of Bishop John M. Henni to Switzerland, Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick could not oppose what he himself recommended so highly. It may be that Rome deferred the whole affair because his manner of acting was irregular. Spalding asks what are the charges brought against Bishop James Duggan. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Witte, Father, Munster, Germany, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-02-03|1868 Feb. 3 They have received Purcell's letter asking for a priest from their seminary to serve in his diocese. Acting on his recommendation they have promptly chosen Henry Daniel of the diocese of Munster, destined for the missions. They recommend this young man and ask the archbishop to send the faculties to the director of the seminary granting him the right to receive the young man into holy orders in his place. They have sent at the same time letters to Father John B. Hengehold, one of their almuni, who will communicate them to Purcell. :: II-5-d A.L.S. Latin 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Conroy, John J. Bishop of Albany, Albany, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-02-11|1868 Feb. 11 In reference to Father Murphy, he sends an enclosed letter which he asks Purcell to return. The weakness alluded to was too public. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Aux. Bp. Cincin., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-02-11|1868 Feb. 11 Father Patrick J. Daly is very uneasy in Newark but does not wish to have any rupture. Rosecrans asks how would it do to exchange him for Father Christopher L, Pindar . The Fair is going on well. The chair will net them at least $700. Dr. Lancaster said that he and Bishop Wood saw a deep thrust at Archbishop Martin J. Spalding in the Catholic Telegraph. Rosecrans regrets not having obtained Father William Carey to live with him. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 16to. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbp. Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-02-13|1868 Feb. 13 In the documents received from Rome this morning, Purcell's auxiliary Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans is transferred to Columbus, Odin. A coadjutor is given to Bishop Frederic Baraga, although he is not named. Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick is responsible for the deal in regard to the case of Bishops John Martin Henni of Milwaukee and James F. Wood of Philadelphia. Father Stephen V. Ryan C. M. is appointed to Buffalo; Bernard J. McQuaid to Rochester; William O'Hara to Scranton; J. F. Shanahan to Harrisburg; Tobias Mullen to Erie; Thomas A. Becker to Wilmington; James Gibbons to North Carolina; Joseph Melcher and M. Heiss to new sees in Wisconsin. The see of Nashville is transferred to Memphis :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. 17 CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Aux. Bishop of Cincinnati, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-02-15|1868 Feb. 15 What he said about Father Patrick J. Daly was merely a suggestion. He guesses Purcell is right about Daly's preaching qualities. Father Henry Fehlings is anxious to go to Holland to collect for St. Joseph's church. Father Murphy of Illinois could take Fehlings' place in Delaware. Rosecrans would be willing to let Father Hone try Marietta and let Michael Ryan go to Lancaster instead of Father Rudolf. He asks if Father Ahern is going to stay in Raccoon. He hopes Father J.F. McSweeney will avoid any grave blunder. Father John M. Conway is very anxious to have Robert Doyle as his mission are very extensive. He is sorry to see Father Francis C. Mullon so delicate in health. Mullon is so systematic. Ahern is the opposite. He has to settle a dispute about the location of the church at Calmoutier. Andy Murphy gave the new church a house and lot in Middletown and $100 to the Sisters of the Good Shepherd. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-02-19|1868 Feb. 19 The Mirror will print a full list of the appointments. Father William McCloskey is named for Louisville. Father John Hogan instead of Father P. J. Ryan is appointed to the new see of St. Joseph. Memphis remains in the St. Louis Province and Marquette with Cincinnati. Spalding confirmed 1413 converts since the fall of 1864. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Rappe, Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Gallion, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-02-20|1868 Feb. 20 Rappe had to assign the priest of Norwalk to another congregation as his mission became impossible especially in the eyes of the Protestants. Father Young having been six months at Sandusky City was presented to Rappe for ordination by the Superior of the Precious Blood Fathers . Young has no faculties except the permission to say Mass. The recommendation of the Superior was sufficient for Rappe to ordain Young. He did not know that Young was a subject of Purcell's diocese. There is some misunderstanding between the head and the members of the Precious Blood congregation. :: II-5-d A.L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Young, Father Nicholas R., Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-02-20|1868 Feb. 20 He desires to make a strong effort to infuse into the people the spirit of union and to arouse them from their torpor. He plans to have a mission ending with a triduum and Forty Hours and wants Purcell to be present on the last day to give the papal blessing. He can have 15 or 20 candidates for confirmation. He thinks Bishop Rosecrans was pleased with his visit. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Croix, Marie de la, Strasbourg, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-02-28|1868 Feb. 28 She asks Purcell to send her a particular blessing on the 19th of March when she takes her vows. She cannot tell him how happy she was to see him that summer. She has said good-bye forever to Nantes. She remembers Purcell's solicitude for her. She will write a short note to Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans ' letter in Italian. :: II-5-d A.L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d McGill, John M. Bishop of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-02-28|1868 Feb. 28 Dr. Fitzgibons, W.J. Doyle and McGill executors of the estate of James H. Behan formerly of Norfolk because of a probable suit for $10,000 will not be able to settle the estate, especially since some of the legatees are not easily accessibld. In the meantime, looking at the times, they have concluded to turn over $50,000 to the residuary legatees, that is Purcell and McGill, to be distributed by them to the legatees who have claim. The question is how they, Purcell and McGill, shall attend to the matter. 1. Does Purcell want a copy of the will? 2. The stock legatees can get only a portion of their legacies, 3. There will probably be trouble fixing the proportion. 4. While the testator revoked the legacies of those whose stock he sold he expressed the wish that the residuary logatees pay them pro rata. When the proportion will have been paid nothing will be left as residuum except some papers. No. 40 in the will, McGill quotes as appointing them residuary legatees. Had is not been for certain sales of Behan and the English executors, as well as impending troubles, there would have been a residuum as McGill explains in some detail. There are eighteen legatees mostly bishops interested in the decision and the $50,000. McGill includes a copy of the codicil made in New York Sept. 5, 1861 which provides for the action of the residuary trustees in regard to the legatees whose stock has been sold. :: II-5-d A.L.S.Except codicil 4pp. 12mo. 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Cullen, Paul Cardinal, Dublin, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-02-29|1868 Feb. 29 He was happy to learn that Purcell was pleased with what had been done in Dublin to honor the brave men who fell at Mentana defending the temporal authority of the Pope. It appears that the idea of holding the council in Rome is not abandoned. The Synod of Baltimore was approved but Rome was so disturbed that nothing could be done. War in Europe is imminent. Six million men are under arms. If the Irish in America would avoid secret societies and violent speeches, they would be able to exercise some influence in favor of Ireland. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Henni, John M. Bishop of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-03-02|1868 March 2 As he wished to consult two priests, country-men of Fathers Ignatus Mrak and J. Chebul, about their age and studies, he delayed some in returning the enclosed certificates. He sees by the Telegraph that the life of Bishop George A. Carrell is despaired of. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Aux. Bp. of Cincin., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-03-02|1868 March 2 He would trust Father Cornelius M. Sheehan with somebody if he had anybody to trust him with. Father John F. McSweeney told Rosecrans of the suit but misstated the amount to him. Father John M. Conway will be much disappointed at not getting Father Jeremiah A. Moroney. Rosecrans supposes that he is not to consider himself sui juris until the bulls come. He has Father John B. Hemsteger for a Vicar General, but it will be some time before he can select a council. He had to promise the congregation of St. Mary's that they might have Father Francis X. Specht for pastor as they could get a loan for $5,000 if such a promise was made. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 16to. CACI II-5-d Feehan, PatrickBishop of Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-03-03|1868 March 3 William Hane was for a few months at the St. Louis Seminary as a subject of Feehan. He has no objection to Purcell's receiving him. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-03-06|1868 March 6 Unless what Dr. Manning says has reference only to the freedom of action in the Pontiff, it is certainly a great exaggeration. He thinks Lizzani has gone too far. He rejoices that the Notula have been sent for Marquette. The Council is in press and Murphy will do his best. He has started a subscription for the Pope in the Mirror. He never heard of Savanarola being offered a Cardinal's hat. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-03-07|1868 Mar. 7 Barnabo acknowledges Purcell's letter of Feb. 6 concerning the sad state of the diocese of Cleveland . These things imply not only that conditions are bad in the seminary, and that unsuitable men are advanced to orders but condemn also certain things in the episcopal administration. Indeed the bishop of Cleveland Amadeus Rappe is accused of having moved Father Charles Evrard from one of the best to one of the poorest parishes in the diocese because he opposed collecting money at the door of the church. This and other things the bishop has denied. However, the things charged against the man are not grave enough for such a severe punishment. Barnabo authorizes Purcell to investigate, with great prudence, the conditions for the removal of Father Evrard as well as the general conditions of the diocese of Cleveland, and after his investigation to lay the matter before him. H. Capalti signs as secretary, Number 1. :: II-5-d L.S. 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-5-d McGill, John M. Bishop of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-03-11|1868 March 11 He cannot leave home until the 23rd; he will arrive in Pittsburg as soon as possible. He cannot count on Father Thomas Becker for duties there and he has only one other priest with him. Archbishop Martin J. Spalding is mistaken as to what McGill said. The executors have done their work when they transfer money into the hands of the legatees. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Juncker, Henry D. Bishop of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-03-13|1868 March 13 He found Purcell's letter on his return from the wild regions along the Illinois River. Father Caspar A. Gerst wrote that he was ordained by Purcell, that he went to the Benedictines and later to the Trappists in Europe. For three years he has abstained from liquor. Juncker sent him to Springfield for a while but he will not keep him against Purcell's wishes. Juncker has no objection to extending mercy and charity to Gerst. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d McGill, John M. Bishop of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-03-17|1868 March 17 He will endeavor to be in Pittsburg for the morning of the 23rd. He knows it is difficult for Purcell to spare time for other matters than the concerns of his diocese. P. S. He hopes the Bishop of Covington George A. Carrell has recovered. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Young, Father Nicholas R., Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-03-18|1868 March 18 He is trying to have all things in readiness for the mission and triduum. Purcell is to close the mission and to lecture for the general benefit. On Thursday they will go to West Liberty. He would like if possible for Purcell to visit Johnstown where there are prospects of building a church. His sister who took care of him left for Washington, his other sister taking her place. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Aux. bp. of Cincin., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-03-20|1868 March 20 He does not know whether he has to renew the faculties for the clergy before getting the Apostolic brief promised by the Cardinal or not. He asks if he has the right to concede to the clergy of the new diocese what they had from Purcell. Father A. O. Walker, an ex-Dominican, is visiting Delaware; he would like to be at Marietta or have a place as teacher in the seminary. Father Cornelius M. Sheahan is at Rosecrans' house and is very exemplary. He hopes to find Father Gerhard H. Ahrens of great assistance in building the Cathedral. Father Francis C. Mallon is a saint; he is full of zeal but has no idea of organization. Rosecrans asks if Purcell thinks there is something in the Propagandism of Piety by the Apostleship of Prayer in Georgetown and at South Bend. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 6pp. 16to. CACI II-5-d Binsse, B, Papal Consul, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-03-23|1868 Mar. 23 Binsse informs Purcell, in reply to Purcell's inquiry of the 14th, that Binsse has had no advice from Cardinal James Antonelli on the part of the Pontifical Government of any desire to add to its forces by recruits from the U.S. Such recruits, in Bensse's opinion, are not wanted. There is an organization in St. Louis for the purpose of raising such recruits, but it is the only one that Binsse knows of. There is no fund to pay travelling expenses of volunteers. Those volunteers raised in Montreal had their expenses paid by voluntary subscription. Binsse will call Antonelli's attention to what is going on in the U.S. and ask for instructions. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Purcell, Sister Mary Joseph, Tralee, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-03-25|1868 March 25 Purcell never forgets to write and tell them of things they like to hear. She hopes St. Joseph is bringing Purcell's lawsuit to a favorable conclusion. Miss Farrell's sister has been admitted to Killarney Presentation convent despite obstacles of health. They are praying that their parish priest will receive the grace to resign as he takes no interest in the convent. Father Andrew Higgins who will succeed him is like Purcell in his devotion to Religions. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-03-26|1868 Mar. 26 By this letter Barnabo notifies Purcell that the rescript from the audience of March 8 grants to Purcell the power of Permitting in the churches of the German congregations missas de requie cum cantu twice each week. Signed by Giovanni Simeoni as secretary. No. 2. :: II-5-d L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Macheboeuf, Father Joseph Projectus, Denver, Colorado, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-03-26|1868 Mar. 26 Ever since receiving notice from Cardinal Barnabo of his appointment as Vicar Apostolic of Colorado and Utah, Macheboeuf intended to write to Purcell. Administration of two large territories would have frightened any young vigorous man capable to undertake the task, but besides Macheboef's sincere conviction of his incapacity, Macheboeuf has suffered for 4 years from an accident, which left him unable to say Mass for over four months. Since then, Macheboeuf has had to use a cane to walk; God cannot approve of his appointment, for the same week, he received of it, Macheboeuf commenced to feel pain in his limb, making it difficult for him to walk and say Mass. Added to this the Irish Catholics show dislike to Macheboeuf's administration, due to his quick temper, the dismissal of a scandalous Irish priest, and his opposition to the Fenian Brotherhood on the advice of the ArchbishopPeter Richard Kenrick of St. Louis. Added to this are pecuniary difficulties caused by the resistance of the Fenians, who refuse to contribute to Macheboeuf's support. Consequently Macheboeuf had exhausted over $8000 received at different times from New Mexico, and borrowed wherever he could from $2000 to $2,500 a year. They had not even $100 left for the urgent wants, after the indispensable expenses of the Church were paid. High interest of 2 to 3% a month had raised the debt to a good sum. True in 1862 and '63 Macheboeuf had with his own means secured some valuable property in Denver for church, school and charitable purposes. The sale of a portion would get him out of debt, but no prospect of selling, without great sacrifice, until the Union Pacific railroad is finished to Denver, which in all probability will be within a year, but in the meantime the debt increases fearfully. Thus Macheboeuf must borrow in the East. These troubles have caused Macheboeuf to delay writing to the Archbishop Martin John Spalding of Baltimore. Divine Providence has sent a good friend to advise Macheboeuf. Father J. De Blieck, S.J., once president of the College in Cincinnati had gone from Chicago to Santa Fe to preach a pastoral retreat and give missions. Father De Blieck has been with Macheboeuf for two weeks and Macheboeuf explained his difficulties to him, and De Blieck advised Macheboeuf to accept. Macheboeuf desires to pay the debts and leave to another better qualified a clear field for future administration. The Apostolic Brief is expected within a few weeks. Macheboeuf intends to go to Omaha and St. Louis after Easter, arrange a loan to pay more urgent needs and attend to all the temporal affairs before the ceremony of consecration in Cincinnati. Knowing nothing of the customs and conditions Macheboeuf leaves to Purcell control of the arrangements. Macheboeuf requested Archbishop Spalding to lend to Purcell the faculties which Purcell should keep for Macheboeuf. Macheboeuf invited Bishops Rappe, De Goesbriand and also Father William Cheymol. Macheboeuf sends respects to Father Edward Purcell and friends. :: II-5-h A.L.S. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. 4pp. 4to. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-03-26|1868 March 26 He takes pleasure in introducing the bearer Emilius Humann, who comes with excellent letters from Baron Von Ketteler, Bishop of Maintz. Humann is travelling to see the country. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Henni, John M. Bishop of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-03-30|1868 March 30 He received the kind favor with the enclosed draft. No doubt it is due to Purcell's exertions that Henni obtained a share in the bequest. Henni asks if there are any conditions attached. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Melcher, Joseph Bp.-elect of Green Bay, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-03-30|1868 March 30 The attorney for the Archbishop is Joseph O'Neill, president of the Central Savings Institution. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-03-31|1868 Mar. 31 With great sorrow Barnabo has received Purcell's letter of Jan. 28, announcing the death of the Bishop Frederick Baraga of Marquette . He asks that names of candidates for the see be sent as soon as possible. Care should be taken that notes indicating qualifications drawn up at the meeting of bishops be of sufficient clearness. As regards the candidates for the see of Marquette as proposed by the plenary council, the Sacred Congregation can do nothing because none of the notes indicate any peculiar notable qualities. The notes said that Bishop George Carrell was in the best of health, yet they have learned since that he is gravely ill. Consequently, a coadjutor should be chosenat once and a list of candidates is expected immediately from Purcell. The answers to the questions proposed by the Apostolic see last June have been received. Barnabo adds to this letter another serious matter. He has heard that Bishop Peter Paul Lefevere is not as diligent in the administration of his diocese as this office requires, with certain inconveniences resulting daily in the church. If Purcell has any feelings in the matter he should make them known to Barnabo as prefect. This is signed by John Simeoni as secretary. No. 3 :: II-5-d L.S. Latin 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Fitzgerald, Edward Bishop of Little Rock, Little Rock, Arkansas, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-03-31|1868 March 31 He asks if he may hope to obtain a loan of a priest or two for a few years. They have six priest enough for the 1,500 Catholics, but they are so scattered and they have numerous requests for priests from non-Catholics. He can accept only priests who have means to support themselves. Half the money they receive from the Propagation of the Faith must be paid in taxes on the property belonging to the diocese. One of their convent schools was forced to suspend. The other two can scareely maintain themselves now that they have free schools to compete with. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Grace, Thomas, L. Bishop of St. Paul, St. Paul, Minnesota, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-04-01|1868 April 1 He received the draft for $1,991. This was a surprise to him as he had no previous knowledge of the transaction. He asks if there is any special purpose for which the money is to be used. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Odin, C.M., John Mary, Archbishop of, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-04-01|1868 Apr. 1 Purcell's letter of March 26 and the draft for $4344.43 have been received. Odin is sending the whole amount to Bishop Claude Mary Dubuis of Galveston, for he is in great need. The convent at Brownsville was destroyed last year by a hurricane; he is trying to rebuild. Father Cornelius Francis Smarius, S.J. and Father Florentin J. Boudreaux, S.J. have given a mission in the church of the Immaculate Conception. The Redemptorists closed a mission in Baton Rouge on Sunday; Odin confirmed 268. Father P. Reculon, S.M . is preaching Lent in the Cathedral drawing an immense crowd of Creoles. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Feehan, Patrick A. Bp. of Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Archbishop John BaptistPurcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-04-03|1868 April 3 Some time ago he read in the Telegraph that the see of Nashville had been transferred to Memphis . He asks if this is true. He wants to make arrangements for the change. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Henni, John M. Bishop of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-04-04|1868 April 4 He returns the enclosed letter of the testator. He intends to apply $1,000 of the bequest towards the purchase of a property for an industrial school for boys, under the care of the Christian Brothers . The Wisconsin legislature has granted his charitable institutions $8,000. The county of Milwaukee granted them $1,500 for their male and female asylums. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d McGill, John M. Bishop of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-04-06|1868 April 6 From Mr. Behan's letter of instruction, it appears that the lapsed legacies were only given to him to insure that they should reach the successors of the departed prelates who were legatees. Since Purcell has the checks for legacies of Archbishop John Hughes, Bishop Andrew Byrne and Archbishop Francis P. Kenrick, all drawn in favor of Archbishop Peter R. Kenrick, McGill sends Purcell Behan's letter to Kenrick. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-04-07|1868 April 7 Their Council is about half printed and will be out in May. He would be obliged if Purcell suggests any documents to be inserted in the appendix. Purcell's name figures conspiciously in the Acta. Bishop John McGill writes that Behan has left a special letter of instruction. The Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick of St. Louis will not return from Rome until the Fall. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Dwenger, C.PP. S., Father Joseph, St. Mary's, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-04-08|1868 April 8 He asks for a dispensation for Frank Schloper to marry the widow of his brother. Purcell has already given a verbal dispensation. Both have no chance of getting married except to Protestants. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Hennessy, John Bishop of Dubuque, Dubuque, Iowa, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-04-08|1868 April 8 He has received the draft for $2,475. This was an agreeable surprise as he did not hear of Mr. Beehan's bequest. He received the letter from Richmond specifying the objects to which it is to be applied. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rappe, Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-04-08|1868 April 8 He thanks Purcell for the goodness with which he wishes to second the desire of Father Joseph P. Machebeuf Marshbeuf. As to Father Evrard, his affair is to be judged at Rome. Rappe is surprised that Cardinal Alexander Barnabo asks for more information on the subject. He has hidden none of the good qualities of Evrard from Barnabo. Rappe and his council decided that the transfer of Evrard was necessary for the maintainence of discipline. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d St. Palais, Maurice de Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-04-08|1868 April 8 He was absent from Vincennes when the check for $6,542 came. De St. Palais has been sick since his return. He is very thankful to Mr. Behan for having thought of him in his will. He will pray for him. :: II-5-d A.L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Haas, O.M.C., Father Francis, Fond du lac, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Mary Odin, C.M., New Orleans, Louisiana 1868-04-12|1868 Apr. 12 Copy. Andrew Perret, on the recommendation of Father Michael Heiss, already having received the four minor orders, was accepted as a professor in their college from January 1867 to April 1868. On the same paper: CACI II-5-d Carey, Father William M., Glendale, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-04-13|1868 April 13 He is sorry to hear from Father Halley that Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans has been asking for him. He has never said he desired to go to Columbus. Once he said he would go if Purcell sent him thinking that he would still be under Purcell. He cannot allow his devotion to Purcell to be called in question. He gave Father Halley $50 for the Holy Father. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbp of Baltimore, Baltmore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-04-13|1868 April 13 As Purcell advances in years he seems to become more proof against fatigue. No bulls have arrived. Beards have been abolished. What they agreed upon on burials in unconsecrated ground has been approved. He despairs of the old priests in the matter of ceremonials. They must look for more success in teaching the young. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Young, Father Nicholas R., Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-04-13|1868 April 13 He sends his collection for the Holy Father. His people have just purchased a house and lot for him at $1,000. Young would have preferred another kind of investment but they have a strong desire to make him comfortable. Young is hard at work instructing his children. He would like to be relieved of the West Liberty mission when Father Kearney receives his assistant. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward, Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-04-14|1868 April 14 He is much obliged for the suggestion on the life of St. Francis and the Franciscans. They will make copious extracts from it. He presents Purcell with a complete set of their 3 years' publication. He encloses a draft for $450 for, the Holy Father. They already sent $445 directly to Rome. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbp. of Baltmore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-04-15|1868 April 15 He trusts that the attorney for Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick of St. Louis will feel himself authorized to act in the matter of the Behan legacy. Bishop M. Dubuis of Galveston has received the amount left for that diocese. Mgr. Simeoni is now secretary in place of Mgr. Capalti. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Aux. Bp. of Cincin., Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-04-16|1868 April 16 He notified Fathers Francis C. Mallon and J. Conway that they may exchange places to save Mallon's health. Mallon says now that Purcell thinks he is unfit for London but will place him in Sedansville or St. Edward's. He wants to know when he can install Conway. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-04-16|1868 April 16 He will send copies of the Council or decrees to Cardinal Cullen, Archbishop Manning, Archbishop Zwysen of Utrecht and the rectors of the American Colleges of Rome and Louvain. He has 29 documents for the appendix. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p 8vo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bp. of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-04-18|1868 April 18 He encloses Father William M. Carey's letter. Rosecrans apologizes for having asked for Carey; he did not consider it as implying Carey's alienation from Purcell. He would gladly accept Father John B. O'Donaghue if he is not repeating the offence. Father A.O. Walker does not want to go to Marietta, but prefers to stay with Father Clarkson at the academy. Since Columbus was a part of the Cincinnati diocese up to March 13, Rosecrans cannot see how Father Joseph Fitzgerald got his exeat. Rosecrans cannot accept a state of rivalry with Purcell. Purcell has compelled him to be bishop of Columbus but he cannot compel him to cease to venerate Purcell as a father. No enclosure :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Benoit, Father Julian, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-04-21|1868 April 21 He is happy to learn that Rome has charged Purcell to settle the difficulty which exists between Bishop Amadeus Rappe and Father C. Evrard of Toledo, Rappe has followed bad counsels in that affair. All the priests of the diocese without exception blame Rappe. Benoit always had the highest esteem for Evrard. He hopes Purcell will not delay in obtaining from Rome a decision in that affair. :: II-5-d A.L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bp. of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-04-22|1868 April 22 Doubtless Father Joseph Fitzgerald left for good reasons, but his place was left vacant just the same. He never dreamed of giving up Father Nicholas Pilger. He thought Father Nicholas Gallagher belonged to the diocese of Columbus by reason of origin. He thanks Purcell for the offer of Father Anthony Ulrich but he is too poor to send for him. No one but an Irish priest will answer for Columbus. The congregation is in an uproar since Father Francis C. Mallon's departure. Now Mallon says he never wanted to go away. Father Gerhard H. Ahrens wants to go to a German congregation. St. Patrick's and Rosecrans are alone. Father John F. McSweeney writes an account of an extraordinary scene between Father Michael Ahern and himself. It would be well to have some understanding about the seminary in reference to the diocese of Columbus. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-04-24|1868 April 24 He has not yet received the remittance from Mr. O'Neil. With characteristic forgetfulness of self, Purcell did not think of any quota for his own charities. That lawsuit is all bosh. The instruction pro bendicendo loculo is restricted to the number of cases referred to in their Decree. Cloistered communities may have the Repository with the Mass of the Pre-Sanctified in Holy Week. Father L'Homme introduced the practice in the Visitation Convent in Baltimore. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-04-27|1868 April 27 Barnabo has received Purcell's letter of February 24 conveying some information about the successor to the see of Marquette . He sees that there are difficulties and that all the necessary knowledge could not be gathered immediately. If the documents sent by Purcell had been submitted to the Sacred Congregation called for that purpose, Barnabo is certain they would have asked for a new report. Indeed, often and especially in regard to the recent decrees of the Council of Baltimore, both the Sacred Congregation counseled, and the Holy Father ordered that in the election of bishops the decrees of the Sacred Congregation would be followed, in so far as possible, in the business of the election of bishops. Especially ought to be followed, the rules prescribed by the encyclical letter of Jan. 21, 1861, which he quotes. 1. that when a see becomes vacant whether episcopal or metropolitan, all the bishops to whom it pertains to propose names to the Holy See shall meet to discuss the qualities of those proposed, according to the questions which have been printed for that purpose. 2. Before the meeting the bishop will send to the metropolitan or senior bishop the names of those they think should be proposed. 3. The qualities of the candidates are to be discussed in the meeting before the archbishop or senior bishop. 4. The acts of the meeting are to be sent to the Propaganda by the metropolitan or senior bishop. These things were always so, but to the Cardinals and the Holy Father seem more necessary to be required since on the examination of the findings of the Baltimore Council of 1866 they did not find information about the candidates which they are accustomed to find, and since the information is deficient about some, and, what is worse, against some who were proposed they have received adverse reports. Such being the case, Barnabo urges Purcell to use vigilance in this business and to follow these prescriptions completely and so to urge his fellow bishops that a good and vigilant pastor will be named for this flock, last he as one generally in command be changed with neglect. Signed by John Simeoni as secretary. No. 4. :: II-5-d L.S. Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Resecrans, Sylvester H. Bp. of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-04-30|1868 April 30 He understands but slowly what it means to see things from a different point of view from purcell's. It is only just that Purcell did not remove any clergyman from the Columbus side, not an act of forbearance as Purcell thinks. Purcell is surprised at Rosecrans' putting forth territorial claims on Father Nicholas Gallagher . Purcell says none of the seminarians belong to Columbus. Rosecrans took it for granted that Columbus would come in naturally for all those who would have belonged to the territory had no division taken place. Purcell ragards the furnishing a priest to St. Patrick's Columbus as a temporary loan. Rosecrans looks upon it as a strict duty as the parish belonged to Purcell. He has never spoken to Father John B. O'Donaghue about coming to the diocese. Still he would accept him. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Cullen, Paul Cardinal, Dublin, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-05-03|1868 May 3 This letter introduces Miss Mary Kavanagh who is going to reside with her aunt in Cincinnati. She is the daughter of a professor in the Catholic University, a gentleman who has rendered great service against the national system of education. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 16to. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bp. of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-05-07|1868 May 7 He did not mean his letter to conclude that he was all right and that Purcell was all wrong. Purcell's views are right for the diocese of Cincinnati, but Rosecrans' views must be different for Columbus. He thought he was doing rather a handsome thing towards either Father Carey or Conway in proposing to have him in a confidential position with him. He has Purcell's letter where he said students do not go with the new diocese. He once told Purcell that Columbus was the only place to which he had a deep rooted aversion. He did not mean to assume any "conscious superiority of reasoning." :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin, J. Archbp . of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-05-08|1868 May 8 Their experience in America with coadjutors has been so unfortunate, that Spalding feels averse to recommendding another appointment of that kind. He would counsel delay with regard to Covington . He suggests that Purcell consult Father Francis Chambige and Bishop George A. Carrell, who must have the selection of his coadjutor, concerning the complaints made against a priest by certain Sisters of Charity :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Daugherty, M., Lancaster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-05-12|1868 May 12 He thanks Purcell for the deed to the school lot. Mrs. D. says that the new mirror will never satisfy her as a substitute for its predecessor until Purcell gives countenance to it. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Chatard, Father Silas M., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-06-02|1868 June 2 Purcell's letters came with the draft from Mr. Henry for his nephew and one from Miss Kramer for Mr. Meyer. This leaves a deficit on each of these pensions. Patrick Cucack remains in the archdiocese of Cincinnati. Mr. Bryne's health is not so good; he is thinking of leaving Rome for Louvain. Cardinal Alexander Barnabo says the regulation in question was made by the Holy Office. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bp. of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-06-04|1868 June 4 Father Francis C. Mallon left on Tuesday. Mr. and Mrs. Fay called to collect his effects as he does not intend to return. Rosecrans is compelled by this unexpected desertion to give up an appointment for confirmation. Father J. B. O'Connor late of Wheeling and Healy late of Fort Wayne are there and having failed toget a mission are hanging around drinking scandalously. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Alemany, O.P., Joseph S. Archbp. of San Franciso., San Francisco, California, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-06-05|1868 June 5 He would be happy to welcome Father Michael Gualeo if Purcell believes him sincerely good. He would not adopt him entirely until better acquainted with him. Father T. J. Smith found a good spot in the mountains of Columbia and does much good Allemany is grateful to Purcell for Smith. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-06-05|1868 June 5 The Cardinal writes that the notices which reached Rome on the candidates for Marquette are imperfect. The erection of Arizona is hanging fire in the same way. He has written to Rome protesting against any attempt to raise a battalion for C. Carroll Tevis to command and James F. McMaster to drill. Spalding is sure it would be stopped by the government. Father Joseph P. Machebeuf has not succeeded in effecting a loan but is still in Baltimore begging. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-06-09|1868 June 9 Purcell may have received what Spalding has received, a packet of circulars giving directions concerning the enrollment of the Battalion for the Pope. Spalding is going to retain the circulars and say nothing about them until Rome answers his letter. Already Garibaldi is acting. That adventurous C. Carroll Tevis has done everything in his power to ruin them. Spalding had a long talk with the Inspector General of the U. S. A. and he is sure that any attempt to recruit would be stopped by the government. Crompton was stopped and England dared not say a word. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d McCloskey, John Archbp. of New York, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-06-10|1868 June 10 He suggests that they meet with the Archbishop Martin J. Spalding of Baltimore at some convenient place to discuss the affairs of raising volunteers for the Papal army. Some speedy conclusion should be arrived at as to how to treat the circulars. The New York Herald published quite an accurate synopsis of the letter signed by Cardinal Alexander Barnabo . Hence the public is put in possession of it sooner than the bishops who are specially addressed. This grieves McCloskey; it is only another instance of the way things aredone in Rome. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d O'Connor, O.S.B., Father Bede, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-06-10|1868 June 10 O'Connor's Bishop Maurice de St. Palais desires O'Connor to inform Purcell of the observations made during O'Connor's visit to Aurora, Indiana . Under the guidance of Father Ignatius Klein, the congregation conducts itself in a truly Catholic manner, with but three families acting contrary of Catholic custom, and having certain emnity for Father Klein. The congregation is about two-thirds Irish, and the remainder are German. One of the families who dislike Klein is named Rudolph. While building his new church, Klein uncovered several fraudulent contracts and proved them to be the consequence of Rudolph's actions. Leagued with Rudolph is his brother-in-law, Staab, whose wife was injured during a brawl with an Irish woman. This injury was a result of German-Irish fights. The Staab woman brought suit against several Irish, among them listing Father Klein. Klein's innocence in the matter was testified to by all, and eventually by the Staabs themselves in the presence of Klein, O'Connor, and several witnesses. Yet they hate Klein enough to refuse a public withdrawl of the calumny. Staab behaved in a most outrageous manner, threatening Klein, which insults Klein bore with the dignity becoming a priest. The third party is one Specker, whose reputation as a law-breaker is notorious. The leader of them all, Sanford, is suspected of bigamy. He constantly attempts to draw the Irish into secret societies, stating that the Pope, Cardinals, and even Purcell are all Freemasons. O'Connor has stated the facts as told him by different highly respected citizens of Aurora, and leaves Purcell to judge for himself. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Luers, John H. Bishop of Fort Wayne, Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-06-12|1868 June 12 The powers of the diocese of Marquette are in rather precarious hands. He presumes that Father E. Jackert is a worthy man. It was not Luer's intention to dictate in the matter between Father J. B. Hengehold and his people. The diocese of Chicago is in a deplorable state. Bishop James Duggan must either return at once or resign. A priest from Chicago says that the news from Rome is that Duggan will not return. Duggan took away $30,000 deposit money and mortgaged every foot of property. The report is that Father D Dunn has been appointed Administrator by Cardinal Barnabo. Dunn will never do as Duggan's successor as he is no manager. Dunn himself is $50,000 in debt. Bishop William McCloskey has written Father Benjamin Spalding for $1,500; he already asked and received $1,000. He states he might keep it out of his salary as bishop. What expectations. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Odin, John M. Archbp. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-06-12|1868 June 12 Father E. Foltier, the pastor of St. Vincent de Paul's Church, New Orleans, begs Odin to introduce him to Purcell. He has labored zealously for his church which he built at a time when materials and wages are high. The poverty there is so great that he cannot collect anything; so he goes abroad to collect. If Purcell has any objection, he will not appear in Cincinnati. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bp. of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-06-14|1868 June 14 He may have to write for Father J. B. O'Donaghue . If Purcell does not care about Father Rodolf, Rosecrans will let him go to Marges and Lodi. Rosecrans declined to receive David. He will have to suspend work on the Cathedral for want of a loan. The Sisters of Good Shepherd canvassed the city for means to build a house and collected $340. He is to go on a trip next week among the Dominicans. He would like to be at the Notre Dame Distribution but cannot see his way to it. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-06-15|1868 June 15 The news of Father Donahue's failing him was a little unexpected. The excitement is strong against Rosecrans for "not letting an Irish priest stay in this congregation". Father Francis C. Mallon has contrived to leave the impression that he went away against his will. C. Carroll Tevis is a confederate general. Nobody in Columbus wants to go soldiering in Italy. The project may meet with favor in the south, Mallon writes that he heard that Rosecrans did not wish him in Columbus. Father David went to Louisville. Father O'Connor went north. Father Healy is still about having raised some money on his watch. Rosecrans stopped writing for the Telegraph because it disputed what he had said. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d St. Palais, Maurice de Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-06-15|1868 June 15 He does not know the three clergymen recomended for Marquette. There was no general fight between the Catholics of Aurora, Indiana . A German woman insulted an Irish woman who threw a brick at her. De St. Palais hopes some influential lay men will undertake the formation of the American batalion for the Pope's army. He will do what he can. He hopes the apprehensions of Archbishop Martin J. Spalding will not be realized. There are many who would go to the assistance of Garibaldi. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Young, Father Nicholas R., Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-06-16|1868 June 16 He has concluded to purchase the property in West Liberty, Ohio which Mr. Nash has spoken to Purcell about. It cost $3,000. Mr. Nash will pay $1,000. It will require about $500 to put the building in some kind of church form. He can collect about $400. He trembles at the sight of these responsibilities. He has a burden of $1,150 in Kenton. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-06-17|1868 June 17 The Archbishop of New York John McCloskey has assented to Purcell's suggestion to meet at Mt. St. Mary's College . The exhibition will be on Wednesday; they will kill two birds with one stone. P.S.—There will be a grand jubilee at the Mountain on occasion of the visit of the two Illustrious pupils, Purcell and McCloskey. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-5-d Machebeuf, Joseph P. Vicar Apostolic of Colorado and Utah, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-06-19|1868 June 19 The young French priest that Bishop John B. Lamy sent him for assistant has by his imprudence caused the public to speak so badly against him that he had to go back to Santa Fe. Father J.B. DeBlieck is ordered by his provincial to leave Denver for Chicago. This leaves no priest to attend to Denver. Machebeuf has been unable to secure any priest on his different visits. His only hope at present is to pay his debts. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Chatard, Father Silas M., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-06-20|1868 June 20 Mr. Byrne has been complaining of his health for some time; that he is so nervous as to be unable to study and has pains in the head. Byrne is thinking of leaving for St. Sulpice. Chatard will send him to Castel Gandolfo to stay with the Franciscans until they hear from Purcell. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-06-22|1868 June 22 Barnabo acknowledges Purcell's letter of May 7, in which he supplied him with knowledge concerning the difficulties between BishopAmadeus Rappe of Cleveland and FatherCharlesEvrard . As to the Bishop of Detroit Peter Paul Lefevere Barnabo would be pleased to have whatever information Purcell may send. As soon as possible he will send to Purcell the Apostolical letters so that Purcell can attend to the consecration of the Vicar Apostolic Joseph Projectus Machebeuf of Colorado and Utah. He has received the notes concerning candidates for the widowed See, and although not as accurate as desired, nevertheless since others cannot be provided, they will be considered sufficient for the present time. As soon as the sum mentioned in Purcell's letter is collected in the archdiocese for the Holy Father will arrive he will place it at the feet of the Holy Father as a new pledge of the faithful love and faith of the members of the archdiocese. While he thanks Purcell he hopes that God will keep him unharmed. John Simeoni signs as secretary, Number 6. :: II-5-d L.S. Latin 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Quinlan, John Bishop of Mobile, Mobile, Alabama, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-06-22|1868 June 22 Father A. D. Pellicer, vicar-general of Mobile and former pastor of Montgomery, is on his way to New York for a little vacation and will stay a few days in Cincinnati. He is sure generous hospitality will be extended to him. P.S.—Since writing the first page, he found it necessary to let Father William Duncan accompany Pellicer. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Chatard, Father Silas M., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-06-27|1868 June 27 The bearer of this letter is Father J. Caldani, vicar-general of the Bishop of Aleppo; he is a Maronite and is travelling to collect funds for a college in Rome. As the need of Christians in the east is well-known, Chatard has taken the liberty of presenting him to Purcell. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H., Bishop of, Columbus, Ohio, to Father Michael Ahern, Raccoon, Ohio 1868-07-01|1868 July 1 Ahern's letter does him credit for its frank tone. Rosecrans approves of Ahern's devotion to ArchbishopJohn Baptist Purcell, but hopes he will lend himself to the wild and difficult mission until Rosecrans can get more help. Ahern is right in claiming those furnaces and the vestments. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d \tYoung Father Nicholas R., Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-07-03|1868 July 3 Young has secured the property in West Liberty Ohio and as soon as the deed is recorded in Bellefontaine he will send it to Purcell. With the $1,000 he received by check from Mr. Nash, he has paid the first installment and obtained possession. One note has been given and one mortgage but with Purcell's permission to beg he expects to meet the debt. Mr. Nash has been praised by the poor people of the village. He has contracted for putting a portion of the building into church form and expects to have it ready for Purcell's blessing by August 15. The poor laborers are stinting themselves in tobacco and drink to contribute their mite. The impression from Purcell's lecture is very favorable. At Kenton he has cemetery and will soon be ready to make the first payment. He also entertains the hope of starting a parochial school with the Sisters of Charity in September. His plan involves the exchange of land with advantage to religion. However, he will wait until the return of Mr. Crowley from New York before making a decision and he will first place the whole matter before Purcell as he does not want to make a mistake. He admits a fault of jurisdiction in so far as he absolved a man who had attempted marriage and forgot about the reservation. He remembered the reservation only on reading the statutes. Sister joins in asking his blessing. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-07-04|1868 July 4 Purcell's correction is an improvement as the Circular was addressed specially to the archbishops but for all the bishops. Father Corcoran will aim to reach Rome in October. Spalding sent the brief for Father Joseph P. Machebeuf to Purcell. P.S. He thinks C. Carroll Devis has got his quietus. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 16to. CACI II-5-d Elder, William Henry, Bishop of Natchez, Utica, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-07-06|1868 July 6 Elder reminds Purcell that when he wrote to Purcell last winter asking permission to solicit funds in Cincinnati, Purcell told him that Bishop Patrick N. Lynch was expected on a similar errand. Elder desires to know what Lynch has done since then. The charity of Philadelphia helped Elder a great deal. Elder paid off one-sixth of the mortgage on the school house, but there is $350 more to pay each six months. Several priests of the diocese are asking for help. Even money for Elder's intentions is given to the common fund. If the present year's crop is good the people will be a little relieved and encouraged. Elder asks to be addressed in care of Bishop James F. Wood, of Philadelphia. Bishop-elect William O'Hara, of Scranton asked Elder to assist at his consecration on the 12th. He shall remain there till about Wednesday, then return to this neighborhood for a week or more. If Elder should leave Philadelphia before receiving Purcell's letter, he will leave word where it is to be addressed. At present Elder is enjoying the hospitality of Mr. John C. Devereux, Mrs. Devereux being formerly the youngest sister of Mrs. Basil Spalding of Baltimore. Their earthly abundance seems to be a reward for their piety and charity inherited from their parents on both sides. Elder describes his activities on the Fourth of July. He sends his regards to the Archbishop's brother Rev. Edward Purcell and to the other priests in the diocese. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-07-07|1868 July 7 Rosecrans would rather not meddle in the proposed transfer. He has no banker to whom he can speak confidentially. He supposes the work will be chiefly copying the deeds with change of name. P. S.— He hopes Purcell will not take it amiss if he protests against the misunderstanding of his meaning. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 16to. CACI II-5-d Henni, John Martin, Bishop of, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-07-10|1868 Jul. 10 Father S. Szczpankiewicz left the diocese some months ago for parts unknown. He left debts in the Milwaukee diocese, as well as in his native country, as Henni learned by letters from Posen. The poor man has no character. Henni has scarcely any idea as to how recruiting of soldiers for the defense of the Holy Father will work. He fears that the Holy Father needs money more than men. A few weeks ago he sent $6900 to Cardinal Alexander Barnabo as a gift of the diocese. Henni is leaving for St. Louis to attend the consecration of Bishop Joseph Melcher . Father Michael Heiss has just received his bulls. P.S. Henni will gratefully accept Purcell's copy of the controversies. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Luers, John H. Bp. of Fort Wayne, Mishawaka, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-07-10|1868 July 10 He asks when will Bishop Joseph P. Machebeuf be consecrated. Next week he will lay the corner stone for a new church at Gross Point, Illinois, near Chicago. Purcell should write him care of Father Peter Fisher, St. Peter's Church, Chicago. The personal debts of the Bishop of Chicago James Duggan are more than $70,000. Luers is having trouble with Father Julian Benoit who thinks all would have been right if he were bishop of Fort Wayne. Now nothing is right in Benoit's eyes. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d \tQuinlan, John Bishop of Mobile, Selma, Alabama, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-07-11|1868 July 11 Quinlan takes advantage of a rest in Selma to reopen a long interrupted correspondence. He thanks Purcell for his kindness to Father C.T. O'Callaghan and to Fathers A.D. Pellicer and W.H. Duncan . Quinlan is now on a visitation of the central part of his diocese. The good Ursulines of Tusoaloosa, whose commencement he has just attended are doing wonders and have delighted the Protestants. He wishes to write to Purcell about the cemetery legislation and the Papal army. He understands that there is a decree of the council of Baltimore, approved by Rome, interdicting burial in Protestant or pagan cemeteries where consecrated ground exists. The present legislation seems to him queer, relaxing long established canonical discipline. He hopes the blessing of graves in Protestant cemetries is only permissive not mandatory. Just before he left Mobile he received a large Roman document which he postponed reading until his return which seemed to urge the raising a company of volunteers for the Papal army, the diocese paying the expenses. He was startled knowing that the thing would not take in Mobile. It appears that one Carroll Tevis who writes for the Freeman's Journal is the prime mover, and Quinlan understands that he wasn't worth much in the Confederate army, and he thinks Rome has been fooled. He approves the manifesto of the four archbishops that appeared in the Mirror . Quinlan is sorry to hear of Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans ' discontent. Rosecrans can blame him for urging him to accept despite Purcell's protest against losing his services. He hopes Rosecrans will come to his senses and make amends. He cannot go to Cincinnati before September but sends his affection to the clergy there. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-07-14|1868 July 14 Barnabo acknowledges Purcell's letter of June 4 and the bank drafts enclosed which he immediately presented to the Holy Father. The Holy Father accepts the money as a new pledge of the veneration of the faithful of the Archdiocese of Cincinnati towards the Holy See and grants his blessing to Purcell and to those who contributed to the offering. It is not without sorrow that Barnabo learns of those things which concern the diocese of Vincennes, and the Sacred Congregation will not delay to consider necessary and suitable remedies. Mindful of Purcell's favors Barnabo does not cease to pray for him. Signed by John Simeoni, as Secretary. No. 7. :: II-5-d L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Machebeuf, Joseph P. Bishop -elect of Denver, Burlington, Vermont, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-07-17|1868 July 17 Machebeuf leaves that evening for Montreal where he will make another effort to get some good priest to go with him. He will remain only a few days, and will be in Cleveland on Sunday the 26th and through Sandusky on his way to Cincinnati. At the first of August he will meet the Superior of the Sisters of Loretto . Then he will go to the Trappists for his retreat. He will return to Cincinnati August 14 or 15 for the consecration on the 16th. Should Purcell approve, Machebeuf wishes Purcell to write to him at Cleveland, so that Machebeuf can give notice to Bishop Amadeus Rappe, write to Bishop Louis de Goesbriand, and see Bishop Sylvester Rosecrans in Columbus. Machebeuf wishes also to write to Archbishop Peter R. Kenrick in St. Louis, to explain why the consecration will be held in Cincinnati instead of St. Louis. After the consecration he will go with Father William Cheymol to thank the Ursulines of St. Martin for their kindness. Machebeuf sends his compliments to Father Edward Purcell and the other priests of the Cathedral. P.S.—Should Purcell write to St. Martin's he should give them Machebeuf's compliments. Purcell adds the following: CACI II-5-d Purcell, Archbishop John Baptist, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Rev. William Cheymol, Brown County, Ohio 1868-07-23|1868 July 23 This letter will inform Cheymol on Machebeuf's plans. Cheymol is to read the Bulls at Machebeuf's consecration. Purcell sends greetings to Father F. X. Dutton and others at St. Martin's. Father A. kirner will be at St. Martin in time. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Lamy, John B. Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, NewMexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-07-18|1868 July 18 Santa Fe is almost dead. There is nothing doing except two small newspapers which seem to predict great things for the future of New Mexico. As yet the thousand of emigrants have not come. The work of the Sisters of Charity is increasing. On a trip to a distant part of his diocese he camped at La Belle Etoile where he was exposed to be scalped every minute. At a spot 12 miles from Fort Sumner four men had been killed by the wild Navajoes. He travelled over 900 miles and found seven new churches. He hopes Father J.A. Truchard is well and will soon return. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Elder, William Henry, Bishop of Natchez, Little Falls, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-07-19|1868 July 19 Elder did not get to see Bishop Patrick N. Lynch when leaving Philadelphia. Bishop John McGill said Lynch was to be in Cincinnati today. Consequently, Elder planned to go to Chicago next Sunday. Elder prefers the retreat begin the 23rd. so that he may remain until Saturday morning, when he must return to Chicago for Sunday. He is glad to hear that Purcell has a wise and experienced priest to hear confession. He would prefer that he hear them all, but Elder will hear those that come to him. Since his See is so isolated and his priests are so few in number, Elder has had little experience with the spiritual needs of the priests. He asks Purcell to provide if possible the third volume of the Meditations of Dr. Chaignon. If there is no copy nearer, Purcell could write for Elder's copy at Natchez. He asks to be addressed in care of Very Rev. Denis Dunn, St. Patrick's Church, Chicago. Elder will arrive in Chicago Friday. He shall pay his respects to the new Bishop Bernard McQuaid of Rochester in passing. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Young, Father Nicholas R., Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-07-21|1868 July 21 He has failed in his efforts to secure a school. He will give more attention to the rising prospect in West Liberty. He is going to push the work on the church. He intends to give the month of October to begging in Cincinnati. He must depend on this source for $500 :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Young, Father Nicholas R., Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-07-24|1868 July 24 The work on the chapel at West Liberty is progressing. It will be ready for dedication on the 23rd. He will go to Cincinnati with Mr. Nash to procure the necessary articles for the sanctuary. He is displeased with the action of the people of Kenton, in the matter of the parish school. Their bickerings have alienated non-Catholics. If the Germans petition him for a separation, they are not to be countenanced, for they are led on by a few Lutheran Catholics and a fanatical muddler. The illiberality is not confined to the German people. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Machebeuf, J. P., Bishop -elect of Denver, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-07-29|1868 July 29 Machebeuf arrived from Montreal last Saturday and has found a few good priests in Burlington and Cleveland who have offered their services to him. But none of his old friends are willing to make the least sacrifice for his mission. Denver, Colorado has been without a priest since June 12. So far Machebeuf has not a single priest to go with him. He could not receive the priest of Marquette until he had some information about him. There is something mysterious about his letters. Machebeuf starts the next day for Sandusky, Ohio where he will be next Sunday. Then he leaves Monday or Tuesday for Columbus. After he has arranged all his little affairs he will go to Loretto and the Trappist's monastery for his retreat. He sends compliments to Rev. Edward Purcell and other friends. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Chatard, Father Silas M., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-08|1868 Aug. In accordance with Purcell's wishes, he furnished money to Mr. Byrne and he left Rome on the 12th. He was sorry to part with Byrne. Chatard had difficulty about the draft on the bank. He has seen about the letter of 1866; it was not an oversight but as it was of a private nature, the answer was delayed. All the Cincinnati students are well. Word was received of the death of the administrator of Louisville. Mr. Ullrich will soon reach Cincinnati. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Becker, Father Antonius, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-08-02|1868 Aug. 2 His mother neither lives nor died in an insane asylum although for some time she has been mentally disturbed. His brothers all died a natural death. Whether he is insane or not he lets others decide. He cannot point out the house referred to as he is bound to silence. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Chambige, Father Francis, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-08-08|1868 Aug. 8 He regrets to inform Purcell that the appointment he made in regard to the administration of the diocese of Louisville has created many conflicting opinions. All are of the opinion that since a bishop for Louisville was appointed and consecrated, Purcell has no jurisdiction in the case. Some think that jurisdiction rests with Chambige as the vicar-general. They have decided to consult Rome by telegraph. They hope Purcell will not be offended by the action they have taken. No doubt Rome will leave the matter in Purcell's hands and thus all conflicting opinions will be settled. If they have done wrong, they are sure that Purcell will apply the correction with the heart of a father. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Young, Father Nicholas R., Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-08-11|1868 Aug. 11 He had a talk with his people resulting much more favorably than the previous efforts to the school-prospects. He finds that he will promote the interest of religion by disposing of the house in which he lives. This will enable him to secure a pastoral residence and lot for the school, both adjoining the church. He will act if Purcell approves. He was shocked at hearing of the death of Father Benjamin J Spalding. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-h Kenrick, Archbishop Peter, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-08-12|1868 Aug. 12 Kenrick thanks Purcell for the book sent to him through Mister Bachman. Kenrick says he has just heard that Bishop Henry D. Juncker is seriously ill. Kenrick proposes to go to Alton that afternoon to see him. :: II-5-h A. L. S. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d St. Palais, Maurice de Bp. of Vincennes, St. Mary's of the Woods, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-08-12|1868 Aug. 12 Purcell's letter reached him at St. Mary's where he has come for the retreat of the Sisters of Providence. He will do his best to be in Cincinnati on the 16th. He would leave St. Mary's earlier but his presence is necessary for the election of the Superioress-General. :: II-5-d A.L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Nickels, S.M., Brother Nicholas, Nazareth, Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-08-13|1868 Aug. 13 Nickels comes to Purcell for a decision concerning his vocation. He was born April 5, 1830 and confirmed July 12, 1846 in Fraimt in the diocese of Trier, and from his youth has concerned himself with the priestly life and ministery. He came to this region under the direction of Father John Albrinck, who sent him to Nazareth. He was received by Father Leo Meyer on Nov. 1, 1853 and assigned to study Latin. Later, since 1864 to the present time he has studied philosophy and theology under the direction of his superiors. The decision concerning his vocation to the priesthood now must be made by Purcell. Purcell's will will be accepted. :: II-5-d A.L.S. Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-08-13|1868 Aug. 13 The death of his brother Father Benjamin J. Spalding will embarrass the new bishop of Louisville William McCloskey as he alone could give him an account of the financial condition of the diocese. Had McCloskey come to his see promptly as he should have done, he would have been spared this trouble. Spalding left the diocese free of debt but Bishop Peter J. Lavialle involved it to the amount of $60,000. Spalding fears the new bishop may not be a business man. Father Silas M. Chatard writes a deplorable account of the financial condition of the American College. They will have to take some action. Spalding thinks Purcell has authority over Louisville during this emergency. He suggests Father M. Bouchet as the man to have temporary powers. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-08-24|1868 Aug. 24 Barnabo acknowledges the receipt of the bank draft and the volume of German newspapers which Purcell sent with his letter of July 20. He presented them to the Holy Father without delay and the Pope sends to Purcell, the editors of the newspapers, and the donors of the money, his apostolic blessing. John Simeoni signs as secretary. :: II-5-d L.S. 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Kenrick, Peter Richard Archbp. of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-08-31|1868 Aug. 31 He has deemed it advisable to ask for a coadjutor with right of succession. He submits the following names: Father Patrick J. Ryan and Father Charles Tiegler, both secular priests of the diocese; and Father Edward M. Hennes sy, C.M. He asks Purcell to write on the subject to the Cardinal Secretary. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-08-31|1868 Aug. 31 Barnabo acknowledges Purcell's letter of August 3 in which he learned that the trouble in Aurora, Indiana between Father Ignatius Klein and the faithful incited by the perverse bankers is nearly settled. As to the Bishop Peter Paul Lefevere of Detroit, Barnabo knows that the bishop's relative, Father Amandus Van Den Driessche reports that the fault lies not with the bishop but with his councillors, but the bitterness of the matter remains, and whatever be the cause, the inconvenience still exists. Purcell should not let pass the opportunity to urge the Bishop to remove these councillors, and Barnabo hopes that Purcell will also send an accurate report by which he will know the business of the diocese proceeds. John Simeoni signs as secretary. No. 10 :: II-5-d L.S. Latin 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-08-31|1868 Aug. 31 He too is in retreat, with a synod to hold at its close. There is no doubt they all have that faculty but only between Catholics; so she must first become a Catholic. The Metropolitan can supply temporarily all deficiencies of faculties, but the new bishop should write to Rome immediately after his arrival. He has heard the names proposed for Covington but great objections will be made to some of them. The new bishop of Louisville William McCloskey seems to be in no hurry. :: II-5-d- A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-5-d Rappe, Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-09|1868 Sept. W. Sidley has asked Rappe to give him his dismissorial letters so he can be ordained for the diocese of Cincinnati, Rappe sends them. :: II-5-d A.L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Elder, William Henry, Bishop of Natchez, Hamilton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-09-03|1868 Sep. 3 If any more letters arrive for Elder, Purcell is to send them to Father Francis J. Goetz, Dayton who will know his address. Elder presumes that the appointment to give the retreat conveyed faculties to hear confessions without particular limitation. If they were not included, he asks for them now. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Conway, Father John, London, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-09-05|1868 Sept. 5 He enclosed a receipt for the amount of money he got from James Ryan, administrator of the estate of Patrick Connors, for John Connors on whose behalf Father Burke has written. Note: the receipt is attached. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Young, Father Nicholas R , Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-09-08|1868 Sept. 8 Young has sold the house and lot that was purchased last spring, and is ready to start building a new pastoral residence adjoining the church. He will send Purcell the deed as soon as it is made out for Purcell to sign. He reports that Kenton shows signs of discontent, revealing. itself in scandalous and wicked talk. As there has been no harm done to Young's character, only attempted, he will not bother Purcell with it. He told his parish that he wished to live in peace, and since then, there has been a lull in the irreverence and looseness. The communions in West Liberty have been more per month than those in Kenton. He is faced with a debt of $2800 in West Liberty, $900 of which must be paid before the first of next year. He asks Purcell's permission to collect the money. Young's sister will go to visit their family in Washington until the middle of November, when his house will be ready for occupancy. Young would like to visit his family in November, but will treat the subject at a later date. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Langalerie, Peter Henry, Girald de Bishop of Belley, Bourg, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-09-10|1868 Sept. 10 Father Pollow ? of the diocese of Belley left for America without the consent of the Bishop. He is now at the monastery of Gethsemani learning English. The Bishop does not like to render Pollow's position embarrassing by refusing all recommendation. He has a good character and does not lack zeal; but he needs to be watched over. :: II-5-d A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-09-11|1868 Sept. 11 He will be in Cincinnati, on Friday on his way to Louisville. It is a sad visit but necessary. He may be accompanied by Father Michael O'Connor S.J., ex-Bishop of Pittsburg. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Young, Father Nicholas R , Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-09-18|1868 Sept. 18 Young thanks Purcell for the latter's permission to collect funds. He asks Purcell to send him the bundle of deeds that Young forwarded in May. The lawyer wishes to examine them, and Young is to give them over the first of October. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Coveney, Father JOhn, Bellefontaine, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-09-22|1868 Sept. 22 There are about 50 children in St. Patrick's who have made their first communion and have not yet been confirmed. The people continue to send their children to the godless schools. Even some of the children who made their first communion last month are sent there by their parents. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbishop of Baltimore, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-09-22|1868 Sept. 22 Spalding has thrown all the light he could on his brother's Father Benjamin Spalding diocesan and personal accounts, and with this information Father H. Brady will be able to give an account to the new bishop with the aid of Mr. Benedict Webb will be able to see the accounts settled and the proceeds applied to the diocesan charities. All goes to the diocese and nothing to his relatives. The enclosed statment represents the condition of the diocese financially, which is better than Spalding supposed. The amount of real estate, besides churches etc., is $287,082, and the estimated debt is $71, 500 with a clear balance of $215,582. A lot of 8 acres bought 12 years ago for $8,000 is now worth $100,000. Only a small portion of the debt is pressing and with good management can be paid. Most of the debt was contracted by Bishop Peter Lavialle in buying a new graveyard for $30,000. and a lot for a new church for $18,000. The graveyard will pay for itself and the lot is still on hand. Purcell should keep this copy, and a copy is to be given by Brady to Bishop William McCloskey . Spalding asks when McCloskey is coming. He has been two weeks in New York. Father Benjamin Spalding heard from him only twice, both times asking for money, and refusing to take any steps in Rome where the matter could have been settled in a few minutes with the General of the Jesuits, for the reopening of St. Joseph's College . The people are restive and have misgivings. P.S. He fears that he will be so busy that he will have to leave at the last minute and pass through Cincinnati without seeing Purcell. The fracas in Chicago is distressing. He asks Purcell to inform Rome of Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick's collecting money at the doors of the church despite Rome's commands. He is asking Father Thomas Foley to send Purcell a copy of the libellus of the Council. Enclosed in the hand of Webb is the statement of the diocesan property with estimates of value, and of the debts. Webb notes also that the dioces owes Father Benjamin Spalding $5,600 back salary which Spalding notes is not to be called for. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 7pp. 3pp- 12mo. 4pp.- 16to CACI II-5-d Young, Father Nicholas R., Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-09-25|1868 Sept. 25 He is inclined to be despondent, therefore he accepts Purcell's action as the voice of God and will try to get along with things as they are. Non-Catholics now stay away from the church and disregard Catholic action and influence. They have been witnesses of the mutterings of Catholics in regard to their pastor and Bishop. The pastoral residence will not be ready before spring so he will have to take up winter quarters in the residence in West Liberty. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Jacker, Father Edward, Calvary, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-09-27|1868 Sept. 27 In conformity with Purcell's letter Jacker says that he will return the next day to the Diocese of Marquette, the condition of which is not as bad as depicted by Father Honoratus Bourion . The removal of two or three priests including Bourion himself would remedy matters, but since they have given no great scandal, and since there is no prospect for relief in the person of disinterested missionaries, he will have to leave things in existing conditions, with one exception. The changes he made were beneficial to priests and congregations. In financial matters, thanks to Purcell's help sent last spring, they have scarcely ever been better. The debts of the diocese are paid, of the cathedral nearly, and $18,000 from a fair, held shortly after the fire, speaks well for the congregation of about 2,000 laborers and mechanics mostly. The Ursulines in Marquette are a peaceful and edifying community. The scandal referred to by Bourion occured at Ontagon, Michigan , 18 months ago and terminated four weeks later with the return of the half-crazy superioress and her associates to Canada. Jacker wished that the accusations of Bourion would have produced the intended effect of enabling him to fulfill a long-felt desire, but he knew that Purcell would be upset by these accusations and that he would desire to know that things were well. He could appeal to all the priests of the diocese except this ambitious one. As to his being chosen as administrator, Bishop Frederick Baraga made public in a letter his choice and gave him a document to dispell any doubts. Purcell had confirmed Baraga's choice, only Bourion did not accept him, announcing that Jacker had been deposed for bad administration. Having failed in his visit to Cincinnati, Bourion, announces that he will sell his property and leave the diocese. Jacker asks Purcell's forgiveness for taking his time. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 6pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-09-29|1868 Sept. 29 Since it has been customary for ages to conduct all business with the Apostolic See, except with the oriental rites, in Latin or at least Italian, it is thought that there should be no departure at the present time because it is impossible for the officials of the Holy See to understand the large numbers of languages in which business is conducted. The fact that business with the Sacred Congregation of the Propaganda has been conducted in these other languages has caused considerable delay. Consequently, Purcell is to do what he can to see that any business from his diocese, especially that conducted by the clergy, be conducted in Latin or Italian. As to Latin the Holy See calls attention to the neglect of that language throughout the world from which the difficulty, of communication arises, and by which the church is losing this bond of unity. Consequnetly, the archbishop is to do all he can to promote the study of Latin in his diocese. John Simeoni signs as Secretary. :: II-5-d Printed letter signed. Latin 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbp. of Baltimore, Nazareth, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-09-30|1868 Sept. 30 Enclosed is the statement of Father Francis Chambige who begs Purcell not to use his name as it would create unpleasantness with the person concerned and his numerous family. It was thought better not to speak to Mother Columba. The new bishop William McCloskey at length writes that he will be there on the 6th of Oct. CACI II-5-d Chambige, Father Francis, Nazareth, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, OhioIn obedience to Purcell's request, he states that the council of the Sisters of Charity of Nazareth has recalled its members from the city of Frankfort, Kentucky for the reason that the gentleman in question has taken improper liberties with several of them. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Young, Father Nicholas R , Kenton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-09-30|1868 Sept. 30 Young has sold the house and lot for $1200, having paid only $1175 for it. The sale leaves him with debts paid, and $150, to which will be applied to his new house. He asks Purcell to sign the deed and return it to him within a week. The west Liberty property deed is waiting its turn in the Recorder's office in Bellefontaine to be transferred to Purcell. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mO. CACI II-5-d Rappe, Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-10-08|1868 Oct. 8 He received Purcell's letter inviting him to a meeting of the prelates of the province in order to decide on a successor for Bishop George A. Carrell. He regrets that he cannot answer the call as he has promised to visit Ashland, a new congregation which requires his care. Then he must go to Akron for confirmation. He will send his notes to Rome on the Candidates presented. :: II-5-d A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H., Bishop of, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-10-08|1868 Oct. 8 Rosecrans writes upon a printed form he is using to ask for donation for erection of cathedral in Columbus. According to the printed form, in gratitude for those gifts they receive, the bishop of Columbus is instituting a Perpetual Saturday Mass from which the donors will receive the fruits. In his note to Purcell, Rosecrans asks for information concerning a priest named Father Anthony Beckers, an ex-Franciscan, who will be in Columbus in a week. He also asks if Purcell has a deed to four acres of land from the Phelan estate in Columbus. To Protestants are making a deed of fifteen acres of land for a Catholic College in North Columbus, three miles out on the Worthington Road. Rosecrans had solemn High Mass for Bishop Henry F. Junckers at Holy Cross last Monday. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbishop of Baltimore, Cumberland, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-10-10|1868 Oct. 10 Spalding has received Purcell's letter and thanks him for his suggestions. Spalding attaches little importance to the reports of Bishop William McCloskey of Louisville concerning the Council of Baltimore of 1866. Sufficient is his report that the Cardinal Alexander Barnabo and the Sacred Congregation approved the Council in unusually strong words. Their decrees were not more numerous than those of other councils. The expression "doing things a vapore" is a favorite one with Barnabo. The rapid spread and movement of the Americans is not understood in Rome. Spalding is not aware that anything is omitted in the Acts except some things not approved by Rome. When he hears from the Archbishop John McCloskey of New York with specifications he may be able to judge but he doubts the accuracy of general vague and general statement concerning his opinion. As to the Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick, they were a ll prepared for his opinion. If there are any mistakes in the publication, it was not on Spalding's part. Purcell has the libellus and the instruction of Rome and can compare and form his own opinion. Spalding is pleased that Purcell will have a meeting of bishops regarding the nominations to Covington . He scarcely thinks that the very Rev.James M. Lancaster will be appointed. The names he mentioned are in general commendable. If Purcell wishes, he will procure the opinion of Father I. Paul Dubreul in regard to Father William Dunn. Should McCloskey turn out to be an active and efficient prelate Spalding will be pleased, as he naturally feels strongly for the diocese. A bad beginning sometimes makes a good end. He does not blame Purcell but himself for the nomination. The statement of Mr.Benedict Webb drawn up in the presence of himself, his nephew and Father Brady is an estimate for the use of the bishop, since he went to Louisville to straighten out his brother's affairs. It would be a great misfortune if there were delay in the removal of Mother Ward . P.S. He has confirmed 643 and expects to confirm nearly as many in Cumberland :: II-5-d A.LS. 3pp. 8vo. 12 CACI II-5-d Alemany, Joseph S. Arbp. Of San Francisco, San Francisco, California, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-10-15|1868 Oct. 15 He wrote the Holy See and requested that his resignation be accepted or that he be given a coadjutor. He names the following: Father John Prendergast, his vicar-general; Father Bartholomew Woodlock, Rector of the Irish University; Father William Fortune, President of All Hallows College. He asks Purcell to send his views to Cardinal Barnabo. His main object is to be partly free in order to devote himself to the establishment of one or more colleges in Spain for the spritual benefit of Spanish American Colonies. The Holy Father seemed to approve of the plan. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-10-15|1868 Oct. 15 From the elaborate decision of the Metropolitan Peter Richard Kenrick and the official answer of Cardinal Alexander Barnabo published in the Chicago Times of Oct. 12, Spalding fears they have Spalding doubts the words attributed to Cardinal Barnabo, as they might refer to their complaints against the delay of the briefs. Spalding fears it will be some time before a "certain prelate" will be blamed for acting "a vapore". P.S. Dr. Stephen Ryan has been made to accept Buffalo. He will be consecrated there Nov. 8. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Elder, William Henry Bishop of Natchez, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-10-22|1868 Oct. 22 He understands that Homer D. B. Campbell who has been at his house in Natchez has left for Cincinnati. Fearing that he might use certain civil letters which Elder wrote him as a recommendation to the seminary, he writes to tell Purcell that such was not his intention. He asks that Purcell not encourage him but tell him that he has heard from Elder. Campbell was formerly an Anglican clergyman at Kingston, Canada and was received into the church by Bishop O'Farrell of Hamilton. This is a miserable business here in Chicago. The Bishop James Duggan has taken steps to check further publications at least from his friends. So far as Elder has learned, the majority of Catholics are opposed to those who have made the complaints. The Jesuits, Redemptorists and Benedictines are indignant against the complainants. Most of the priests express good will and respect towards the four but seem to agree that at least two of them expected to profit from the diocesan revenues during the absence of the bishop. A few days ago Elder met a prominent money broker who handled the Bishop's money and he said he never paid money to the Bishop himself but to some of the priests to relieve them from difficulties, and that some of those mentioned above had invested imprudently. Letters from New Orleans say that the Archbishop John M. Odin exhausted himself at a recent confirmation. Father Napolean J. Perche writes that he is better but weak. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-10-24|1868 Oct. 24 Anderson is remembered by Father Thomas Foley who thought well of him. He was on the point of becoming a Catholic and had engaged to join the Paulists when he suddenly disappeared from notice. Though a Scotchman he does not appear stable. It is against him that he engaged in the protestant ministry after having made arrangements to join the Paulists. He should probably have a good long trial before being admitted to orders. He is pleased that Purcell has agreed on the names for Covington and Marquette . Father John Bekkers might do for the latter; he will not suit Covington. He has a hard head and is haughty but irreproachable. BishopJames F. Wood will probably communicate to Purcell a plan for endowing the American College at Rome, which Spalding hopes will succeed. P.S. He begs pardon for the half-sheet. The Rev. J.P. Roles of Chicago has sent him a statement of 30 to 40 pages against the Bishop James Duggan :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. 11 CACI II-5-d \tSpalding, Martin J. Archbishop of, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-10-25|1868 Oct. 25 The enclosed slip was sent to him by the Mother Superior of the Visitation nuns . The monastery at Maysville is in Purcell's province, and Purcell thought it well to send it to him so that he can suppress disorders that are scandalizing her sisters. That monastery was established irregularly ab initio and unless efficacious action be taken will prove a scource of scandal. P.S.—He encloses the villanous article in the New York Tribune, inspired by Father John McMullin or his coadjutor Father J.P. Roles . It has greatly disgusted the Archbishop John McCloskey of New York and made him feel a distrust of Roman doctors. Men who will pervert the meaning of a simple letter of introduction should not be allowed to triumph. It seems that McMullin has done mischief among certain New York Roman doctors. The spirit of some of them is bad. They should let Rome know it. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Dwenger, CPP.S. Father Joseph, Carthagena, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-10-30|1868 Oct. 30 Dwenger gives Purcell a list of the communities that the Archbishop will visit between the fifteenth and 25th of the month November?. The places range from St. Mary's Minister to Wapakoneta. Should Purcell desire to rest between visitations, the list could be set back as he so decides. Dwenger asks that Purcell bring his tunic and dalmatic with him, as there are some students that Father AndrewKunkler wishes to present for ordination. Dwenger does not know the students, but has heard them spoken of highly. Should the list meet with Purcell's approval, Dwenger will publish it next week. If it does not, he asks that Purcell send his corrections at once. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Henni, John M., Bishop of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-11-04|1868 Nov. 4 In response to the inquiry of Purcell on behalf of Mrs. Mullone, Henni states that Buffalo County lies within the limits of La Crosse diocese. Henni will send Purcell's letter to Bishop Michael Heiss in order to acquaint the latter with Mrs. Mullone's kind offer. Henni regrets that he has not received a copy of Purcell's late controversy. P.S. -- Henni sends his love to Rev. Edward Purcell. :: II-5-d A.L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Wood, James F., Bishop of, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-11-04|1868 Nov. 4 Wood notifies Purcell that he has sent him a circular concerning the American College in Rome, which circular Wood recommends to Purcell's favorable considerations. He will not anticipate the contents of the letter, other than to say that the plan therein proposed seems practicable, and should relieve the American clergy from the repeated appeals for aid and shall put the College on firm footing. Naturally, such a move needs the full cooperation of the American Bishops. P.S.—The clergyman who heads this move is Rev. George H. Doane of Newark, New Jersey. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Keith Sister M. Agnes, Maysville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-11-05|1868 Nov. 5 Sister Agnes, writing from the Convent of the Visitation nuns expresses her gratitude and that of her community for Purcell's kind letters. Their sorrow is lifted and they have now found a friend. She speaks of the rash judgments which were made against them and how the Mother Superior bore all silently. She had not written one word against Father P. McMahon but many for him. They have learned to lean to the side of charity rather than severity. She encloses a letter of a gifted person who learned at Notre Dame from a writer for the Ave Maria the difference between cloistered and non-cloistered sisters and felt called to the Visitandines.She was highly recommended by Father Edward Sorin and Mother Angela . Can they hope for a visit from Purcell? The Mother Superior begs that Purcell say a mass for her as she is in retreat and will then leave them. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbishop of Baltimore,, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-11-05|1868 Nov. 5 Spalding concurs with Purcell in regard to the coadjutor for the Archbishop of San Francisco. It seems to him that both Archbishops Joseph Alemany and Peter Richard Kenrick of St. Louis should convene provincial councils and have the application made by the advice of the suffragans, since such an appointment of a coadjutor concerns the whole province. He is glad that Purcell gave the hint to the Visitation nuns at Maysville, Kentucky. He makes it a point to discontenance begging nuns and he believes he sent off those very ones from Syracuse a year ago. It is a scandal expressly forbidden by the plenary council. He was not surprised at Father P. McMahon . He has written to Rome that although not personally acquainted with those recommended for Covington and Marquette, yet he gave his votes for the first on the two lists, Father Augustus Toebbe and Father Kohler, and urged the appointment of the latter to Marquette, although a Jesuit, since it is a missionary country. P.S.—No doubt Bishop James F. Wood will write on that plan, which was not ripe until a day or two back. He trusts Purcell will go into it. The Cardinal urges action at once. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. 10 CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-11-13|1868 Nov. 13 He invites Purcell to dedicate St. Mary's Church on the 5th Sunday of the month. Holy Cross will furnish its best lodging, and all will be exceedingly gratified. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-11-17|1868 Nov. 17 McCloskey encloses a letter of Sister Alphonse who wishes to return to Cincinnati. She is an excellent woman but could not get along as superior at the house on 26th street. He was obliged to remove her and put another in her place. She herself acknowledges the necessity of the change. She is no favorite of the other sisters and she seeks to return to Cincinnati. He was in St. Louis to see Father F. Coosemans S.J. about Bardstown College. They cannot reopen and McCloskey must do his best to begin studies next summer. He does not know where he will get priests. He has received nothing but kindness since his arrival despite the misgivings of Purcell's friend now in North Carolina. He has heard that Mother Ward is in Baltimore. Should she pass through Cincinnati, he asks Purcell to telegraph her arrival and give him the best counsel but not to tell her of this. He has kept out of the Sisters troubles there and wishes to meet her as a perfect stranger. Whatever happens he is resolved to act with coolness and firmness but desires the advice of his archbishop. No enclosure :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Wood, James F. Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-11-18|1868 Nov. 18 Wood acknowledges Purcell's letter and information. He has communicated to Father George H. Doane all that related to the new plan for keeping alive the American College at Rome. Wood would have been delighted to have been one of the company at Lexington but his rheumatism made it impossible. He sends his photograph. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Dwenger C.PP.S., Father Joseph, St. Mary's, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-12-04|1868 Dec. 4 At a meeting of the consultors at Mariastein, Dwenger was appointed to be one of the consultors and secretary of the Precious Blood Fathers. Father Bernard Austermann C.PP.S. procurator relieving Father Andrew Kunkler of all care for the temproalities. Father Christian French wishes to leave Wapakoneta. Father Xavier Griessmayer will replace him. Father Anthony Guggenberger will live at Carthagena to watch over the seminary. He will attend to the people of Newport. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Cullen, Paul Cardinal, Dublin, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-12-12|1868 Dec. 12 A royal commission is sitting in Ireland examining the state of national education. He intends to give his views and is anxious to know Purcell's experience with regard to similar schools in the United States. Their schools must be open to children of every denomination and nothing must be taught that might clash with the religion of any child. He has been suffering since the beginning of last July. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Jacker, Father Edward, Calumet, Michigan, to Archbishop John BaptistPurcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-12-12|1868 Dec. 12 Today he received the letter of Purcell with the news of Bishop Ignatus Mrak's appointment. He hopes he will accept and make no delay in taking possession of his see. Jacker will be unable to attend the consecration because of difficulty and expense of travelling in winter. He cannot leave his missions unattended. The 1868 allocation of 1,600 francs arrived from Paris but not the balance for 1867. He fears that the draft was sent and went into the wrong hands. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Mrak, Ignatius, Bishop -elect of Marquette, Eagletwon, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-12-14|1868 Dec. 14 He received Purcell's letter notifying him of his appointment by the Holy Father as the successor of Bishop Frederick Baraga. He submits to the decision of the Holy Father and will come down as soon as the roads are settled and the stage begins to run, perhaps after Christmas or New Year's. P.S.—Dated Dec. 24. A sudden sick call 35 miles away made him forget to post the letter and found Purcell's second letter of Dec. 3 upon his return. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-12-15|1868 Dec. 15 McCloskey acknowledges Purcell's kind letter but says that he must decline the invitation. He also thanks Purcell for the Chrism. As regards Covington he regarded the thing as settled and has done nothing. He presumes that in Rome they will not turn aside from the regular nomination. He asks Purcell certain questions about the power of a bishop to absolve priests in cases reserved to the Apolstolic See. He asks whether a priest with ordinary power can absolve in these cases since a confessor at Gethsemani has asked him. He will be most happy to see Mother Joseph that things may be settled permanently. Archbishop Martin J. Spalding will have a tartar on his hands. McCloskey is glad she did not come there as he would have astonished her. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Odin, Archbishop John M. of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-12-15|1868 Dec. 15 Odin informs Purcell that on the first of December he submitted to the Bishops of New Orleans Province his desire to have a Coadjutor. Since Odin is 68 years of age and in feeble health, the duties of the archdiocese are above his strength. Odin has sent the following names to Rome: Very Rev. Napoleon Joseph Perche, V.G ., who has done a great deal to promote religion in this diocese by preaching and writing, and who is esteemed and respected by clergy and laity. Rev. Francis Lespes, S.J., of Spring Hill College, New Orleans, is well acquainted with the French, English, and Spanish languages, and a man of talents, prudence and judgment. Rev. Charles Menard, Parish priest for 25 years of his 51 years, and one of Odin's most efficient clergymen. Odin requests Purcell to send his own views to the Holy See and to assist Odin to obtain the request. He wishes Purcell a Merry Christmas and Happy New Year. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Abp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-12-17|1868 Dec. 17 He sent a copy of the Letters of Convocation of their Provincial Council merely for Purcell's information. He is glad that Purcell was pleased with the plan for endowing the American College at Rome . Dr. Silas M. Chartard places the annual deficit at $6,000. Philadelphia has not come up to Baltimore in the amount of contributions, falling short $6,000. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Dwenger, C.PP.S. Father Joseph, Carthagena, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-12-20|1868 Dec. 20 He tells Purcell of the success of his missions near Toledo. In the last place, Metamora, the Sacraments were received by some who had not been to them for as long as 25 years. One was baptized, and 8 more are receiving instructions. Dwenger thinks Purcell overestimates the latter's ability, but he will be very happy to come to preach a retreat at the Cathedral. It will be 2 weeks before he can get there, and suggests that Purcell appoint a time during Lent. Dwenger relates events of the society Precious Blood and tells Purcell where the various missionaries are now preaching. Father A Kunkler joins Dwenger in wishing Purcell a Merry Christmas. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Abp. of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1868-12-28|1868 Dec. 28 He agrees with Purcell that the second on the list for Coadjutor of New Orleans, being a Jesuit, is not available. As to the first, his thirty years of faithful service in New Orleans may well atone for any indiscretions of youth. F. Doane is doing better in New York where in two days he secured $26,000. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-01-02|1869 Jan. 2 Spalding finds that their letters cross each other. This is a serious case and if it is true they should go to the Holy Father through the Propaganda as the pope is the only judge of bishops in serious cases. It is up the Metropolitan to act if they have sufficient grounds, though fraternal charity should be used first. It is a sad case and the only one in their hierarchy. If the case has not gone too far nor the scandal kept in the family their honor will be sorry in Rome. He is glad that Father Ignatius Mrak has accepted. Mother Ignatius is asking permission to remain in Baltimore. Spalding wishes she would go elsewhere. Some one calling herself an ex-Sister of Charity has been there. He sent her to the Sisters of the Good Shepherd, and he has been learning from the Bishop of Newark that she is a dangerous person. He has sent her away. Her name is Gorman in case she strays out west. The Jesuits have left the diocese of Louisville and Spalding is sorry. He still hopes that things will go better than he anticipated under Bishop William McCloskey . He does not know how he gets along in temporalibus. He has sent him several signed documents for transfer of stocks. There were certain mistakes in the statements he sent Purcell concerning the financial state of that diocese. There may be others as it was only an estimate. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d McCloskey, William, Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-01-06|1869 Jan. 6 McCloskey thanks Purcell for his invitation to the consecration of Bishop Ignatius Mrak of Marquette, but he is so overwhelmed with business that he cannot go. He has several disagreeable cases and lacks priests to supply vacancies. He has been giving confirmation and has been absent most of the Sundays. He asks how the Little Sisters of the Poor do in Cincinnati and whether Purcell thinks it prudent to introduce them there. There is work for some such people there. He asks about the new bishop of Covington . The presumption is that the administrator Father James M. Lancaster will succeed Carrell. He asks if there is news of the Council in Rome. P.S.—He sends rembrances to Father Edward Purcell and other priests. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d McCloskey, William, Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-01-09|1869 Jan. 9 McCloskey sees by the Telegraph that Bishop Ignatius Mrak' s consecration is still uncertain. He hopes to be able to attend since besides paying his respects to the new bishop he desires to have a talk with Purcell. As yet he is uncertain because he is in the midst of disagreeable work and there is more ahead, and he needs the direction of older heads. The Bishop James Duggan of Chicago is is said to be gravely ill. Three pastors of St. Patrick's Chicago have died in one month. He read the interesting letter by Geyer etc. from Rome in the Telegraph. So Purcell is going to take Father Francis Pabisch with him to the Council. Miss Whipple is so enchanted with Louisville that Detroit may lose her. He sends his regards and asks that the date for the consecration be sent. He asks if there is any new from Mother Ward . Archbishop Martin J. Spalding doubtless invited her to remain and found a new house. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Lefevere, Peter Paul, Bishop of Zela, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-01-14|1869 Jan. 14 Lefevere acknowledges Purcell's letter and is pleased that Father Ignatius Mrak has accepted. He has not heard from him but supposes that he will visit Detroit on his way to Cincinnati. Lefevere will be happy to assist at the consecration. As regards Father N.L. Sifferath who wrote to Purcell against him, Lefevere says he is a poor production of Bishop Frederick Baraga, formerly a lay brother in the 3rd Order of St. Francis who had been dismissed. He was never in a seminary but because of his knowledge of the Indian language was ordained priest. He knows little theology or Latin. Last summer in the presence of Bishop Mrak, Lefevere withdrew from him all faculties for disobedience, and he will not give them back until he spends a year or more in a regular seminary. He sends his season's greetings. :: II-5-d A.LS. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-01-23|1869 Jan. 23 In answering Purcell he forgot to say that he does not consider the Xavieran Brothers as competent teachers. They have spread too rapidly and besides regular teachers have boys keeping order and teaching. He calls them boys because they look like such to him, being from 14 to 18 years old. The opinion of the clergy is that they are incompetent but that they do what they can. McCloskey is convinced that they have spread too fast and have accepted too many schools without having competent teachers. He has determined not to allow any pastor to accept their services until he is sure that the ones they already have are properly taught. They are excellent men and very edifying; it is only as teachers that he is dissatisfied with them. The Brother Superior says that the boy system has worked in England, but McCleskey says it has not worked in Louisville. The cathedral school was nearly broken up twice by the removal of a brother who was very popular and it will require all the efforst of Father John II. Spalding to bring it up again. He speaks confidentially of these matters. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-01-25|1869 Jan. 25 It was precisely because Spalding had been informed by those who knew best that Bishop William McCloskey had so little idea of the value of money that he was anxious to have the financial estimate kept in Purcell's archives, and for the same reason that his brother Father Benjamin Spalding asked him to the disposition of his funds to charitable institutions. Sisters who have the vow of poverty can not give presents excepts for strictly charitable purpose and with the permission of superiors. Mother Ward stopped at Baltimore without his permission or knowledge. She cannot remain consistently with the welfare of the house. They have written to Angers to have her removed to some European house. The priests of Covington will find themselves mistaken. While they blame Father John McMullin in Rome they also blame Bishop James Duggan . He asks Purcell to give the enclosed to Father George H. Doane. P. S. He ventures to enclose a letter Just received from Father J. Simeon, S.J. who is trying to build a second church in Washington, D. C. At his request Spalding asks Purcell to consider his appeal since he would beg only after Purcell's collections have been taken up. Spalding has never before consented for one of his priests to beg in another diocese. Bishop PatrickLynch is still beggin there, and can hardly stay in Charleston for duns. Father Francis X. Weninger is still begging him for a recommendation on his book on papal infallibility. Spalding told him first to get the imprimatur of his own ordinary. He sent Father Doane's letter by separate mail on reflection. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. 11 CACI II-5-d McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-01-31|1869 Jan. 31 Purcell asked him if he were in earnest in asking to borrow $10,000. To get that and more is the purpose of his visit to New York, hoping to get a satisfactory rate there. He must be relieved of the great weight of debt before he can do anything else. He would dispose of some of the property of the diocese and pay the debts but that is out of the question. If Father Edward Purcell would let him have the $10,000 at 6% he would gladly take it. The St. Patrick's church business embarrasses him much because the creditors are poor. The cathedral deposits are also sought by many. His ammunition seems to have been used up before he reached Louisville. He has an empty treasury and statements at the doorway. He asks where Father George H. Doane is. Purcell is to tell him to postpone his visit to Louisville until he can give him a worthy invitation. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Elder, William Henry,Bishop of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-02-02|1869 Feb. 2 Elder noticed in one of our Catholic papers a paragraph stating that the United States was to exact a legacy tax on the diocese of Alton as bequeathed by the will of the late Bishop Henry Damian Juncker . Elder asks whether the letter Purcell read to him from someone in Washington Dec., 1866 could still be relied upon. That letter promised that the bequests of Bishop Juncker would not be taxed. He wishes to know if the letter is incorrect, if the statement in the papers is incorrect, or if there was an error in Juncker's will or titles. Their retreat and synod was held last week. Father E Schmulders Smulders C.SS.R. gave the Retreat. Elder was called away at the beginning of the retreat by Mrs. Gordon of Woodville, whose husband died. Mr. Posey baptized him conditionally. Elder buried Gordon and returned home for the synod. He extends regards to Rev. Edward Purcell and to all the priests about Purcell. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Lamy, John B., Bishop Of Sante Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-02-03|1869 Feb. 3 Lamy ordained two of his deacons, Francis Lestra, and Stephen Parisis . During the past year, the following deacons were ordained: Louis Bourolier, John Brun, Clement Peyron, Antonio Fourchaign, and Eugene Novert . Father D.M. Gasparri, S.J ., has been giving a mission in the Parish of Taos where the unfortunate Father Antonio Jose Martinez was responsible for a schism which lasted until the latter's death July 28, 1867, a total of seven years. Most of the people are coming back to obedience and the mission will leave very few remains of that sad event. The Sisters of Charity are all well. He asks to be remembered to Rev. Edward Purcell and to Father William Cheymol. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. 11 CACI II-5-d McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-02-05|1869 Feb. 5 McCloskey regrets that he will be unable to assist at the consecration of Bishop Ignatius Mrak because he will have to finish the negotiations begun in New York. He is sorry to ask Father George H. Doane to postpone his visit but the affairs of Louisville must come first. It was on this principle that Archbishop Martin J. Spalding wrote to Angers asking them to recall Mother Ward . He told them that it would be suicidal for them to send her back to Louisville. He has also asked them to leave the present superior remain until he gets to Europe. She is the only business woman they have. If she prove capable of governing during the interval, the best thing is to let her stay. She is from St. Louis and governed a house in New Orleans well, until a visitor came. He asks Purcell if he has heard anything from Rome. It is rumored that grave charges will be made in the Father John McMullin - Bishop James Duggan case. The whole thing he fears is a petty persecution. He regrets that McMullin is staying at the American College. He fears that Rome will lay great stress on the recommendations of McMullin by Purcell and Spalding. :: II-5-d A.LS. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d McCloskey, William, Bishop of Louisville, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-02-06|1869 Feb. 6 McCloskey has received a letter from the Mother General at Angers saying that Sister Mary of St. Xavier was named superior of the Sisters of the Good Shepherd in Louisville. He asks Purcell about her. Her knowledge of the locality and business capacity are given as reasons for her appointment. Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick has returned from his trip to the South. Nothing is said of Bishop James Duggan . As things go McCloskey supposes that it is impossible to borrow the $5,000 from Father Edward Purcell to get rid of the debt on St. Patrick's Church. He intends to remain in New York until he completes his business. Archbishop John McCloskey is well. Father Isaac T. Hecker's beard has gone by the board. Father Richard Gilmour has no chance of keeping his but of going as president of St. Mary's. Purcell could lend him Father Thomas Byrne for a year or two. The only grudge he has against Father Benjamin Spalding is that he did not tell him whether priests were needed in the diocese. He sends regards to his friends. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. 10 CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-02-08|1869 Feb. 8 He is glad to know that Dr. Ignatius Mrak is not so rheumatic as Purcell has been led to suppose. He may prove to be the right man. It was Ward in the Dublin Review that gave Murphy his title of "doctor". Spalding must plead ignorance of the author of the "Penteteuch", as he has not met the book and knows no Scotch priest named Smith. They write him from Rome blaming Father John McMullin whom the Cardinal caused to make a retreat but blaming the Bishop James Duggan still more, for his harsh action after all was settled, especially for writing him that his name was erased from the list of diocesan clergy. He was a propagandist sworn to remain in the province. Evidently Rome did not hear of McMullin's farewell letter or of his activities since. Bishop Patrick N. Lynch thinks that Father J. P. Role was the chief agitator, continuing in Chicago what he had begun in British America. Archbishop John Hughes would not receive him and he went to the "Siberia of America". McMullin seems to be working for him. He send his regards to the new bishop of Marquette. Father George H. Doane is certainly a live man. Spalding was amused at the antics of the Rabbi and the infidel Vikers. P. S. He has written to Rome stating his conviction that religion and authority would suffer if the gentlemen were reinstated without public reparation for the scandal given. :: II-5-d A.LS. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Chatard, Father Silas M , Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-02-09|1869 Feb. 9 He received Purcell's letter of Dec. 30, but the letter and draft of which Purcell speaks has reached neither himself nor the students. The account of the Archdiocese up to Jan. 18 leaves a deficit of 118 francs. As Chatard is much in need of money, he suggests that the remittance of the pensions of Messrs. Cusack and Geyer be sent to cover the time until Jan. 18, 1870. He is happy to hear that Cincinnati is so flourishing; he extends regards to Fathers Francis J. Pabisch and Joseph H. Richter. He has attended to the commissions with his Emminence. Permission should be first asked to have a coadjutor, then the postulant should consult the other Prelates and after this send on the names. He is glad to hear the good news of the Bishop of Louisville William McCloskey; they take a lively interest in his diocese. The question of the cemeteries can be answered only by writing to the Inquisition. Such a formal application could be sent to Cardinal Alexander Barnabo. Rome expects some aid from Cincinnati towards the contemplated fund. That and other donations and collections will enable them to live. The Cincinnati students are well and doing well, as His Holiness Mgr. Talbot has resigned and the protectorate has been given to his Emminence Card. Charles Augustus Reisach. The rector, Very Rev. Dr. O'Callaghan is hard at work. He sends regards to Rev. Edward Purcell and the other gentlemen of the Cathedral. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d McCloskey, William, Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-02-19|1869 Feb. 19 McCloskey has received Purcell's letter but does not care to accept the person mentioned by Purcell into his diocese. It is too bad that a person of such talents should have forgotten the dignity of the priesthood, and McCloskey sympathizes with him in his present predicament. He would rather want for priests than take such risks. He hopes that Purcell's headache has passed. He has read in a Dubuque paper the eulogium of Father Daniel O'Regan . On Sunday he will install the new mother of the Sisters of the Good Shepherd, but quietly so that no one will ask about the predecessor. He sends his respects to certain priests. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Wood, James F., Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-02-23|1869 Feb. 23 Purcell's letter of the 18th was received. Wood would not place Father James Keough in any place of responsibility or where he would not be under control or surveillance. If possible, it would be a favor to him if a place as professor in a seminary could be found, away from the temptations of a city. Wood will take charge of the remittance of Purcell's annual collection for the American College at Rome. This is distinct from the Endowment Fund. Father George H. Doane has had more success than was hoped for, and he is pushing collection with undiminished zeal. All in Philadelphia are well and preparing for Easter. He sends kindest remembrances to Father Edward Purcell and all his friends. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Young, Father Nicholas R , West Liberty, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-02-23|1869 Feb. 23 The Kenton mission is improving, probably due to the absence and privation endured by the people. He has failed as yet to secure a graveyard. A Protestant gentleman, as the member of a committee of five offers a piece of land, the best spot in the vicinity, for such a purpose. The donor's conditions are that he be given a family lot and that he be buried in the graveyard. This gentleman will probably die a Catholic, for his daughter is a good one, and his wife is taking instructions in the Faith. He has done a great deal for the mission in whatever way he can, and Young asks that such a condition as he stipulates be accepted. A certain Mr. Crawley has enlarged his residence so that he can accomodate a Bishop or Priest, and asks that a Mass be said in the house. Young asks if this may be done. It is impossible to do any begging just now. His sister will come to live with him as soon as she is able to travel. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d St. Palais, Maurice de Bishop of Vincennes,, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-02-28|1869 Feb. 28 St. Palais apologizes for not answering Purcell's letter sooner, but he has been out on missions through his diocese. BishopSimon Gabriel Brute's papers were returned to St. Palais a few months ago. They had, for several years, been in the possession of Archbishop John Hughes . The examination of them by persons who knew Brute, produced the work of Bishop James R. Bayley of Newark, N. J. If Brute's grand nephew wishes to write a work on his uncle, he should come to Vincennes and talk and observe in the surroundings in which Brute worked. However, if he wants the papers, St. Palais will send them to Purcell. As regards Aurora, Indiana everything is perfectly quiet there. St. Palais believes Father Ignatius Klein to be the victim of a few very bad Catholics who lie about the pastor. The congregation at Aurora seems to be a very good one, and probably the great majority of them would grieve severely were Klein to be removed. St. Palais is fully convinced that Klein is wrongfully accused by the few who wrote to Rome and who complained to Purcell. If the word of a man about whom it is said that he is a bigamist, a freemason, and a protestant at heart, if not in reality, is to be taken against that of a priest and Bishop, the administration of the diocese becomes an impossibility. St. Palais will write to Cardinal Barnabo at once, and until he will receive the Cardinal's reply, Purcell should do what he wishes about the matter. Whatever his decision will be, it will not destroy the friendly relations existing between them. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rappe, Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-03|1869 Mar. He received Purcell's letter regarding the candidates proposed for the see of Detroit. Rappe places Father Felix Boff in first place. He is an excellent priest and speaks the three languages necessary for Detroit . Several priests of the diocese of Detroit have written Rappe in favor of Boff. Boff would be an excellent subject for Toledo but it would be better to put him in a diocese where things were already established. The second candidate is Father Joseph Joos of Monroe, Michigan, born in Belgium. He is a learned man and well versed in business affairs. Rappe says nothing of Father Garesche since Purcell does not think he would accept. As for Father Caspar H. Borgess, he does not know him well enough to recommend him. Rappe does not know him but accepts Purcell's recommendation. He is sure that the late Bishop Frederick Baraga would not approve of his being buried with all his precious insignia. :: II-5-d A.L.S. French 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Patrizi, Constantine, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-03-01|1869 Mar. 1 Patrizi acknowledges Purcell's letter of Oct. 13 in which he, in the name of suffragans, also asked that they he relieved of the obligation of blessing the graves of Catholics who are buried in non-Catholic cemeteries, as had been prescribed by the Plenary Council of Baltimore in 1866 . Because of the importance of the question he referred the matter to the Sacred Congregation of the Inquisition, which meeting with him as inquisitor general on February 24, decided that the prescriptions of the Council concerning the blessing of the grave should be carried out. Patrizi also calls Purcell's attention to the fact that the case applies, outside of other necessity, to a community in which there is no Catholic cemetery, because it is unfitting that bodies of those who die in the embrace of the Lord should be buried like animals. Patrizi also notes that the same prescriptions were made by the previous Council of 1852 concerning the carrying out of the prescriptions of the Roman ritual. Since there seems to be no grave inconveneince attached, the prescriptions should be carried out. If there is any other difficulty concerning the matter they should consult the decrees of the Plenary Council of Baltimore Ti.VIII,Cap. II,nn 420-1. Purcell is to convey this information to his suffragans. :: II-5-d L.S. Latin 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Byrne, Father William, Boston, Massachusetts, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-03-03|1869 Mar. 3 Byrne grateful for the kind manner in which Purcell received The Young Crusader. Byrne instructed his agent to consider Purcell's order as a club of Twenty subscribers for the whole year. In case he wishes his order filled by the hundred he should write and he can have one hundred of each of the three numbers already issued for his subscription of ten dollars. Byrne rejoices that Purcell transferred patronage from the candy shop to the office of the Young Crusader. Byrne asks permission of publishing Purcell's letter, it would add ten thousand to his subscription list. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-h Byrne, Father William, Boston, Massachusetts, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-03-09|1869 Mar. 9 Byrne received Purcell's favor of the 6th. He will send him 100 copies January, 100 February, and 100 March, which are already paid for. Thanks for Purcell's kind permission to name him as a friend of the Young Crusader . The frontispiece would indicate the need of friends. It is a poor excuse to throw the blame on the artist, and to say that a good idea was suggested to him to work out. But this is the only excuse that can be offered. Byrne is so little satisfied with the design that Hennassey of New York has been engaged to sketch a frontispiece for next year's Crusader. Hennassey has quite a reputation and Byrne has hope that he will give satisfaction. Purcell's remark about crowded confinement reminds him of the regret felt here the other day during the Forty Hours Devotion in seeing their good people almost filling the basement of their little Cathedral Chapel and not half enough priests available to hear them. Byrne sympathizes with Purcell in the sorrow he must feel at seeing so many of his brethern in the Episcopacy dropping off around him. He thanks Purcell for the kind manner in which he received the Young Crusader in spite of its many imperfections. :: II-5-h A. L. S. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. 2pp. 4to. CACI II-5-h Kundig, Father Martin, Milkaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-03-09|1869 Mar. 9 They are preparing to celebrate the Silver Jubilee of Bishop John Henni of Milwaukee, Monday, March 19. All the societies will turn out for the occasion; 40 musicians prepared for the Pontifical High Mass and the Cathedral congregation are arranging a grand dinner for the Bishop. Twenty five years ago Purcell consecrated Bishop Henni for the Milwaukee Diocese Kundig, therefore, extends a cordial invitation to Purcell for the solemn occasion. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 1p. 4to. CACI II-5-d Mrak, Ignatius Bishop of Marquette, Marquette, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-03-09|1869 Mar. 9 He arrived at Marquette the third of this month and found very cold weather. At Detroit he found Bishop Peter P. Lefevere in bed ill. Last Sunday Mrak preached for the first time. There are a large number of Catholics, mostly French, with quite a few Irish and Germans. The people have such a veneration for Mrak's predecessor Bishop Frederick Baraga, that Mrak is ashamed to take his place. The cook was even obliged to cut up some of Baraga's garments and distribute them. There is no library, and things are in a great deal of confusion. Baraga made his testament at Saut St. Marie in 1866 and could not appoint any priest, so he chose his cook as executor of his estate. There is only about $1000 worth of debt on the Cathedral. Mrak's health is good in the cold Michigan region. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d St. Palais, Maurice de Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-03-11|1869 Mar. 11 The meaning Purcell took from his last letter is due to his poor knowledge of the English language. He said nothing in his letter about BishopSimon Gabriel Brute's grand-nephew that he would not have said if he had written to the nephew direct. With regards to Aurora, Indiana he did not say that interference would render diocesan administration impossible, but that if the Sacred Congregation of Propaganda issued orders to the Metropolitan to investigate matters in the diocese, purely upon the word of an obscure and untrustworthy layman, without first notifying that diocese, then diocesan administration would be impossible. Were Purcell in St. Palais' position, he would feel the same way. If the priest Father Ignatius Klein of Aurora is guilty of the misdemeanors of which he is charged by two or three wicked men in the congregation, then it is St. Palais, and not the priest who should be punished, letting the man exercise his priestly functions when known to be guilty of such misdemeanors. St. Palais did not intend to blame Purcell, for he profundly respects him. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Luers, John H. Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-03-12|1869 Mar. 12 Luers asked Purcell if it might not be arranged that he be sent to Detroit, and that Father Julian Benoit be named to succeed Luers. If Luers had it to do over, he would act differently. When he came to Fort Wayne, a new cathedral was needed and no funds could be had from the people of Fort Wayne. Father Benoit told Luers that he had friends in the South and that he would be able to collect a fine sum from them. This induced him to retain Benoit and his hands have been tied ever since. He believes that in Detroit he would be able to get along. The lack of German-speaking priests is deplorable and probably results in the loss of many souls. He would suggest that Benoit be given the diocese of Fort Wayne, and if that is not possible, then Father F. Boff or anyone else who was not on the list of nominees for this diocese. Then Benoit would not feel that he had been slighted, which he no doubt has been feeling all along. Luers' successor will not have to create, merely hold on to that which already exists. He leaves this to Purcell's judgment. If Purcell does not deem this change proper, Luers asks that this letter be destroyed, for this is the first time that Luers has mentioned the matter to anyone. If need be, Luers can get over the few years of life which he still has in this world. P.S. Under ordinary circumstances, he would not advise such changes, but still they have taken place over the Catholic world, and still do take place. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-03-12|1869 Mar. 12 Spalding was pained to see in the paper that Purcell while in Detroit to attend the funeral of Bishop Peter Paul Lefevere was unable to attend the services because of illness. He hopes that it was not serious, since with the passing of so many bishops and clergy they could not afford to lose the oldest, expecially with a council coming on. Bishop James F. Wood translates the remains of of Bishops Michael Egan and Henry Conwell to the vaults of the new cathedral but Spalding will be unable to attend. Nothing new. The rumors of war in Europe are more threatening. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-03-16|1869 Mar. 16 Rosecrans would not second Bishop John H. Luers motion that he be removed from the place where he has been so successful. Nor does he agree with his opinion of FatherJulianBenoit ; Father F.P. Garesche would be Rosecran's choice for Detroit . After him, Father F. Boff ; and after that Father Caspar Borgess . If Archbishop Peter R. Kenrick has no designs on Father Patrick J. Ryan, he would be better still. He wishes that someone be appointed to CovingtonKentucky, as he has a promise of a loan of $5000 from that see. He supposes petitions have been sent to Rome in favor of FatherJames M.Lancaster and Rome wants verifications. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. 10 CACI II-5-d McCloskey, William, Bishop of Louisville, Loretto, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-03-19|1869 Mar. 19 He has just received Purcell's letter of Mar. 17. He agrees with Bishop Sylvester Rosecrans that Bishop John Henry Luers should not go to Detroit . Until he knows about his health, he objects to sending Father F. Garesche to Detroit. McCloskey has a high opinion of Father Caspar Borgess, and if Purcell thought him fit, he will endorse the choice. Of Father F. Boff he knows nothing. Is there no one suitable in Detroit? Since Bishop Amadeus Rappe wants to erect a new see in Toledo, and since Luers wants to go to Detroit, McCloskey asks why Purcell does not call a meeting and require all to attend. He feels that every one will be free the Wednesday and Thursday of Easter week. The religious affair at Hull is very damaging and since there is a possibility of American experiences similiar to it, he suggests that religious matters be discussed by the bishops. He just escaped a similiar expose by quietly settling a difficulty between the Abbot of Gethsemani and an ex-religious superior. Likewise the troubles of the Sisters of the Good Shepherd might have proved a counterpart of the English exhibition. The difficulty arises from the getting rid of troublesome subjects and thrusting them on other communities. As regards the diocese he has more questions than one to discuss in such a meeting. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. 10 CACI II-5-d Luers, John H., Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-03-21|1869 Mar. 21 Luers has written the Prelates of the Province as requested. When their replies are received, it will then be time enough to learn the mind of the Archbishop of Baltimore. Martin John Spalding on the matter of successor to the Diocese of Fort Wayne, or appointee to the Diocese of Detroit . Father Julian Benoit some time ago made a profit of $12,000 to $14,000 on the sale of property around Ft. Wayne. Benoit is not Luers' choice; he has always held Father E Hannin of Toledo in high esteem. Fathers Hennin and F Boff of Toledo would do as first and second place for the Diocese of Ft. Wayne, and second and third for Detroit, and Father John H. Bekkers of Louisville or someone else as third place for Ft. Wayne. Should the Bishop of Cleveland Amadeus Rappe divide his diocese, and select for his See such a one as Purcell intimates, then Luers could divide Detroit, which needs it much more than Cleveland. He favors a separation where it is evident that such a division must eventually take place. Religion gains by an early separation. If such had been the case at Ft. Wayne, the diocese would now have a much better foothold than it does have. The question of who can best provide for the souls that God has confided to his priests and Bishops, is most important. The Church has no nationality, yet care must be taken that possible appointees do not turn out as did Bishop Thomas A. Becker of Wilmington, who once turned down an applicant because he was not native-born. What would become of the thousands of souls in Detroit, if such a man were sent up there. Too, Detroit and rough, laborious work for several years at least, are synonymous. Luers only gives his views, which may be erroneous. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Chambige, Father Francis, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-03-23|1869 Mar. 23 He has just received word from France that Bishop Guy Ignatius Chabrat has died. The sad news took three months in arriving, Chabrat having expired Nov. 21, 1868. Chambige was the first priest Chabrat ordained, and the last that he went over before lapsing into the delirium which preceded his death. Chabrat was past 82 years of age, and had lived his good life, but his loss is still a great one. Chambige asks that Purcell pray for the repose of Chabrat's soul. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-03-24|1869 Mar. 24 In accordance with Purcell's letter he makes the following suggestions for Detroit : 1. Father John DeNeve, rector of the American College at Louvain. 2. FatherCaspar Borgess, if Purcell thinks so, as he is not sufficiently acquainted with him. 3. Father Richard Gilmour of the seminary. Without giving reasons he opposes the transfer of Bishop John Henry Luers to Detroit. As to the erection of a new see at Toledo, he thinks Bishop Amadeus Rappe and Purcell should decide. As to the proposed new see in Michigan, McCloskey would agree if Purcell seconded the idea. The Chicago trouble is not yet ended. There is angry feeling in Rome against Bishop James Duggan and the impression has been created there that the people are opposed to him. His resignation may be insisted on. At such a time publicity on this would be disagreeable. He cannot help feeling that Purcell's and ArchbishopMartin J. Spalding's recognition of Father John McMullin hurt Duggan. Purcell is to tell Father Borgess that the express company is not to blame but their little boy. P.S. He understands that Father F. Garesche's health is none too good at least mentally and would not approve his name until the point is ascertained. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. 13 CACI II-5-d Luers, John H., Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-03-25|1869 Mar. 25 He sends the letter of Bishop Sylvester Rosecrans . The Bishop of Louisville William McCloskey thinks that the matter should be decided in a meeting of the Bishops of the Province next week if possible. On Monday, Luers must go to the Orphan Asylum. If his presence is required Luers asks that Purcell telegraph him. It is useless to place Father Patrick J. Ryan on the list, for he must go to St. Louis as Coadjutor, at the request of Archbishop of St. Louis Peter R. Kenrick . Father F Garesche, S.J . is a fine speaker but knows little of pastoral duties, having been in a college all of his life. Also, it is a well known fact that the Jesuits have little success as Bishops. Of all the Bishops none is as well acquainted with Detroit as is Luers. It can be made into a very fine diocese after years of hard and rough work. Not until the past few years has the diocese received its large number of immigrants, so that it is still relatively young. The Germans of the diocese are farmers and well scattered. These small communities must be frequently visited by the Bishop and they must be encouraged to build churches. Pastors must be provided for them without delay. It does not do for the Bishop to say that he has no priests. The young must early receive their Catholic teachings. Railroads are few and wagon trails are of difficult passage. Quite a few of the two congregations must be divided, as was necessary at La Porte, Indiana . When Luers came to this diocese according to Father Edmund B. Kilroy, there were said to be about 20 or 25 German families, all or most of which attended Church. Talking with Mr. Rumely, Luers discovered that in reality there were 60 or 80, few of which attended church. The Germans were helped to start their own congregation and a priest supplied them. Now they have their own church, schools for the children and is now a wealthy congregation. It is necessary that priests be secured who can speak their own language, something which is very necessary. These people must be taken as they are and not as they will be if the Church hopes to do her duty towards them and save them. Luers will cheerfully abide by whatever may be agreed upon in the meeting. Fathers F Boff and E Hannin of Toledo, Luers considers capable for either Detroit or Ft. Wayne, as well as Father J.H. Bekkers of Lexington, Kentucky. Father Julian Benoit has made from $12,000 to $15,000 in speculation in lots which the diocese would get if he were appointed, but he is rather old and has scarcely the required energy. No enclosure: :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. 13 CACI II-5-d McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, Louisiville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-03-26|1869 Mar. 26 He will be in Cincinnati on Wednesday without fail. A Father E ward Joos of Monroe, Michigan is highly spoken of by some to succeed Bishop Lefevere. McCloskey does not know him. He regrets to hear the news about Father James M. Lancaster's health. The impression is abroad that he is to be bishop. A letter tells McCloskey that Bishop Bernard McQuaid is being sued by Father Thomas O'Flaherty for libel and that Bishop McQuaid is anxious about the result. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-03-26|1869 Mar. 26 In obedience to Purcell's summons, Rosecrans will go to Cincinnati by train, arriving Tuesday. He has to neglect the opening of a retreat Wednesday, but will return Thursday. He is glad to hear of the encouragement to put Father Caspar Borgess foremost for Detroit . He is Rosecrans' choice, but as Rosecrans had promised Bishop John H. Luers of Ft. Wayne not to oppose him, he sent in his list with Father Patrick J. Ryan at the head. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d St. Palais, Maurice de Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-03-27|1869 Mar. 27 He shall be in Cincinnati on the day appointed. He wishes Purcell would write to him so that he will know whether the meeting is to be held Wednesday or Thursday. He is opposed to translations from one diocese to another, and in this particular case Bishop John H. Luers there are other reasons for the opposition, which he will give when he sees Purcell next week. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-03-29|1869 Mar. 29 Since his last letter, Rosecrans has recalled a marriage that he must perform Tuesday evening. Therefore, he shall have to take the night train and will arrive in Cincinnati in time to say Mass Wednesday morning. He writes so as not to put anyone to inconvenience waiting for him. :: II-5-d A.LS. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-04-06|1869 Apr. 6 It did not occur to Rosecrans until some time afterward that Purcell's offer to recommend the Cathedral at Columbus to the people of Cincinnati indicated an impression that Purcell thought Rosecrans involved in a remark made in a communication in the Telegraph by Studor some weeks ago. Rosecrans disclaims any knowledge of the communication. He has been obliged to send Rev. John H. Nordmeier from Zanesville. If Rosecrans could get a loan of $10,000 or $15,000 he could get through the summer and have the roof on the Cathedral. At present things look very blue. He goes to Brown County tonight. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Anderdon, Father William H., New York City, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-04-10|1869 Apr. 10 Since his last letter, Anderson finds that he is not engaged for the early part of May and can begin work at Cincinnati as proposed to him. He hopes to be in Cincinnati on the evening of Apr. 30. He is glad of this and shall have great pleasure in doing something for the children. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Anderdon, Father William H., New York City, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-04-12|1869 Apr. 12 Difficulty of arranging his time to fit odd portions and plans must make him appear very changeable. He will be unable to reach Cincinnati until the evening of May 1st. Since this is on Saturday, perhaps the next day will be better for beginning instructions anyway. He apologizes for not having foreseen this and hopes it puts Purcell to no inconvenience. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d McQuaid, Bernard J. Bishop of Rochester, Rochester, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-04-12|1869 Apr. 12 Purcell's letter of the 9th was received. McQuaid's impression of the meaning of the paragraph was that the word used was once very highly respected. It was evident that Purcell condemned all opposed to episcopal authority with very strong and telling language. McQuaid wrote to Purcell, as he feared that the latter might entertain a better opinion of Father Thomas O'Flaherty's antecedents than they were entitled to. Father Martin Kavanaugh celebrated Mass in peace and quiet on Sunday. O'Flaherty tried to arouse his friends by an appeal published in Saturday's paper, but they were so few that nothing occured. It will now be McQuaid's fault if he does not indicate this spirit of rebellion to ecclesiastical authority. It shall never again raise its wicked head in Auburn, New York . He expects the paper of today or tomorrow to contain an account of affairs in Auburn and he will send them on to Purcell. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Young, Father Nicholas R., West Liberty, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-04-14|1869 Apr. 14 He regrets that his expectations have not been realized and he is unable to meet notes that are fast falling due. He is somewhat disheartened but he must make new and more vigorous efforts. He proposes that Purcell sanction his visit to one of the larger English-speaking churches in Cincinnati one Sunday in May. One of his notes for $1000 is due the first of June, so he must work fast. Perhaps Purcell can suggest the best mode of procedure. He also plans on giving a lecture and concert the middle of May in the hall just completed in West Liberty. Miss Jeannie Sullivan and other members of the Cathedral Choir have volunteered their services. He requests Purcell to give the lecture, or if he cannot come, he asks if Father Edward Purcell or Bishop Sylvester Rosecrans can make it. He is well satisfied with the earnestness of his congregation. He visits Kenton on alternate Sundays and regularly visits his stations in Hardin Count. He is expecting the arrival of his sister. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-04-15|1869 April 15 On his return from a visitation he found Purcell's letter among a huge pile of correspondence. He has been very anxious concerning the health of Father James M. Lancaster, which is represented as very critical. Their council will meet on the 25th, and he is very busy. It seems that they are alone in celebrating a provincial council, yet, the Cardinal tells him to refer a question concerning the American College in Rome to the provincial councils soon to be convened. Spalding is surprised that Purcell has heard nothing yet concerning the appointment at Covington, where he learns there are certain pecuniary difficulties. He supposes that Purcell has sent names for Detroit. Father J.P. Roles writes him a certificates from Dr. Cook from Rock Island that Bishop JamesDuggan has lost his mind. Spalding did not answer but enclosed the letter and certificate to the Archbishop of St. Louis Peter Richard Kenrick . He expects Father George H. Doane that evening on his return from the South. His subscriptions exceed $150,000 but will scarcely reach $200,000 all told. He asks Purcell if, in his pastoral, he should refer to the status of the pastoral clergy as fixed by the Plenary Council and to the late troubles or keep silent. P.S. The "Monde" has ominous articles on the probability of war in Europe, the last setting the time for 6 weeks after March 23. Spalding has much confidence in the confidence of the Holy Father, that they will be able to hold a council. It seems that nearly all the bishops are going. He hopes the sessions may be of short duration. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12vo. CACI II-5-d Baudri, Father John, Cologne, Germany, to Brother Bernardine, C.F.P. St. Anthony's Home, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-04-20|1869 Apr. 20 In reply to Brother's letter of March 16, 1869 they certify that Hubert Ferdinand Frederick Goebbels was born on January 25, 1849 at Dusseldorf and educated in the parish of Gerresheim. They also certify that his moral conduct was good and find nothing, in regard to the Apostolic decree of January 25, 1848, which would prevent him from being accepted by the Franciscan Brothers of the Poor of St. Francis Seraph at St. Anthony's Home in Cincinnati. Baudri signs as vicar-general. In the Archbishop John Baptist Purcell papers. :: II-5-d L.S. German 2pp. 4to. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-04-22|1869 April 22 Spalding acknowledge Purcell's letter and gives him the advice about his health which he has received so often. Good men are scarce and no constitution is made of iron or steel. He is glad Mr. Springer gave Purcell that good advice. He sends regards to Mr. and Mrs. Springer. He does not know the three men proposed for Detroit well enough to pass on them but Father Casper Borgess appears to be a man of business, as well as a gentleman. Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick is pressed to find an administrator and coadjutor for Chicago . Father G. Limpens of Detroit has been recommended by some one. Why cannot Father James M. Lancaster be induced to make his will? His estate must be considerable. He trusts that Bishop William McCloskey of Louisville has got through his debts without sacrificing the valuable property of the church in Louisville. From the statement sent Purcell he thinks that the stocks, bonds, etc. would suffice to meet all pressing demands, and the other debts could be easily managed. He wishes and has offered to transfer all Father Benjamin Spalding's estate to trustees with the aprobation of the ordinary the proceeds to go towards supporting a Catholic protectory for boys in danger of losing their faith, and until that can be established, it should be employed for the poor boys of St. Thomas' Asylum. He is anxious to get rid of the burden. Archbishop John McCloskey is with him and is well. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. 10 CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-05-03|1869 May 3 He has just returned from a trip to Circleville, where Rev. C. L. Pindar just renounced his sacerdotal character and abjured his faith, saying: "This is the last time I shall ever say Mass and I wish to be considered henceforth as one of your Protestant fellow citizens." This was said before all the bewildered congregation. He had previously said that Rosecrans had insulted him a second time by not notifying him directly that he was visiting Circleville. He was not in favor of Bishops and Popes. They would wring the last half-dollar from the widow, and all the time the Pope was rolling in wealth. Pindar told his people stories of the activities of the Pope and Bishops. He said he did not want to incite rebellion. He simply followed his own convictions. One bishop had told him that the rich should be shown discrimination. Pindar has no friends in the congregation, except for two women, one his housekeeper and the other a teacher. One was at Mass this morning and sat during the entire service. Rosecrans pronounced Pindar suspended and excommunicated by his own action. Pindar has an article in the weekly newspaper, explaining his action. Rosecrans finds that Pindar has charged for everything but confession; sick calls, $2.00; baptisms, $3.00. He is a second Luther. He has been packing for two weeks preparing to leave, long before Rosecrans visit "insulted" him. Father Henry Fehlings has also justified Purcell's suspicions, but Rosecrans permitted him to return to Europe without any public brand. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-05-08|1869 May 8 At last Father James M. Lancaster has died. The next day after receiving the telegram he received word that his nephew and name-sake had died in Lebanon. He hopes Lancaster made his will. Spalding is just getting over the press of duties connected with their council which went off satisfactory and did much good. He encloses a copy of a letter from Cardinal Alexander Barnabo containing a plan for endowing the American college. He was instructed to send it to the metropolitans. Their council did not think it practicable, and at least not advisable until Father George H. Doane had finished his collection. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-d McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-05-12|1869 May 12 McCloskey asks if there is any obstacle to giving tonsure and minor orders on the same day, and if he can give them on any duplex festival. Also, if he is obliged to read any document stating that one is authorized by the Pope without observing the interestices and where can it be found. He asks Purcell to ask Father EdwardPurcell if he sent him his note for $733.92. He has been absent on a visitation and does not remember whether he attended to this business. He is anxious to have the Sisters of Mercy and visited their house in St. Louis, where they have two converts from Louisville, very zealous for their native city. He has heard the sisters do not get along well everywhere and asks Purcell if it be a good move to get them there. Bishop James Duggan is in the asylum, hopelessly insane. Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick is well. Father Patrick J. Ryan is lecturing on Rome but there not bulls for him yet, and none for Covington . Father James M. Lancaster is gone; his sister was sure he would get well. He asks if he can give minor orders and sub-deaconate on the same day. Purcell must suffer for sending him to Louisville. When will Purcell leave for Rome? Archbishop Martin J. Spalding will be off soon, too, no doubt. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-05-19|1869 May 19 Bishop James Gibbons of North Carolina wrote the pastoral, Spalding making only a few suggestions. Purcell's modesty or Spalding's ignorance kept him from knowing of the Boy's Protectory. He found a mention of it in the Almanac but it scarecly tells whether it was under the Franciscan Brothers or whether it be for English or German boys. Thomas William Marshall, author of Christian Missions" etc. and editor of the London Tablet is there, and thinks of establishing himself and his family in the vicinity. How would a first class Catholic paper, such as the London Tablet was under his management, go in the United States? He would like to have Purcell's candid opinion. Spalding would like to encourage him. He is a number 1 man, goes to Mass daily but is an Englishman, an ex-parson, no relative of Father Marshall. Cardinal Alexander Barnabo wrote him a long letter April 3, hoping among other things that the provincial council had considered the candidates for the new bishops and coadjutorships on which they wish to act at once. Of course, they did nothing of the kind, except to suggest Bishop Ignatius Persico for Florida. He is ex-Bishop of Agra and has been with Bishop Patrick Lynch. They are a little confused in their geography and their ideas of Provincial Councils. P.S. The Cardinal says the Pope expects all bishops to come to the Ecumenical unless legitimately excused by the pontiff to whom they should state their reasons. The Holy Father will not be disinclined to dispense in case of difficulty. But care should be taken to give letters of procuration to an ecclesiastical representative. The petition to have power to dispense in certain cases of impediments was referred to the Congregation of the Office, and the one regarding costume to the Prefect of Pontifical ceremony. "So we go. Roma-mora." Should he hear anything definite he will inform Purcell. He leaves for a three weeks' visitation of the lower counties. He can be addressed at Leonardstown. He has already written the Cardinal an answer similiar to their statement of the Emmitsburgh case to show how difficult it would be to tax their churches additionally. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-05-23|1869 May 23 Just as he was starting for a three weeks visitation he received from Bishop William McCloskey a power of attorney to be executed in Baltimore authorizing McCloskey to sell all the property-nearly 8 acres- bought of Guthrie valued by Mr. Benedict Webb at $100,000. Unluckily for him but luckily for the diocese Spalding will be unable to hunt up the commissioner and will be compelled to wait until his return. Having some qualms of conscience on the matter he asks Purcell's advice as the metropolitan of the see. On his visit with lawyers in Louisville, Spalding thought the deed to himself as bishop of Louisville would transmit the property to his successors, but Bishop McCloskey writes that such is not the case. Spalding gives the reason for his hesitation. He has just learned that McCloskey proposes to go to Rome and remain until the end of the council which would be at least two years and that could be done only with the permission of Purcell or of the Pope. Spalding cannot see, because of the condition of his diocese, how McCloskey can be permitted to do so. He will need a large amount of money. McCloskey received $1500 from Spalding's brother as an advance, he borrowed $3,000 in Rome, and is asking Bishop James Wood for his back salary. Spalding supposes that the stocks and cash notes have vanished and fears that this will next happen to the real estate. It is for the Metropolitan to decide. Spalding offered McCloskey the whole of his brother's estate for a Catholic protectory for boys, but McCloskey declined asking that it go to St. Thomas' Orphan Asylum. Spalding cannot see why McCloskey cannot support that institution by collections, as did his predecessors. He seeks Purcell's advice in the matter. P.S.—He asks Purcell to send him a copy of the estimate by Mr. Webb. The letter is marked Confidential. P.S.—He apologizes for the tear in the paper. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Chatard, Father Silas M., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-06|1869 June Purcell's letter and draft was received. Bishop J. Projectus Macheboeuf and John Salpointe have been spending some time with him. They were granted an audience with the Holy Father yesterday. They have been dispensed from attending the council. They will leave tomorrow afternoon. He has enjoyed their accounts of their experiences in the Rocky Mountains. All the Cincinnati students are well and will do credit to the diocese in their examinations. Rumors of wars and trouble are not wanting, although things are apparently quiet. He sends best wishes for Purcell's health and a safe voyage across the Atlantic. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d McCloskey, William, Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-06-01|1869 June 1 McCloskey received Purcell's letter at Lebanon and would prefer to meet Purcell in Cincinnati on the 15th or the 14th rather than the 20th, as he is trying to make a thorough visitation before going to Rome. Purcell forgot to answer his question concerning giving tonsure and minor orders on the same day. The seminary which they speak of in Rome has been gotten up by some ecclesiastics there who began by getting subscriptions in various parts of Italy. They have induced the authorities to send circulars here. If he is not mistaken, one of the young priests connected with it is connected with a publication coming from Propaganda. He thinks Rome wishes the money for the American College to be collected here and funded in Rome and the "Baltimore prelates" are in a quandary. Bishop James F. Wood seemed doubtful if the $1,000 fixed by the Archbishop and bishops as the salary of the Rector of the American College was to be for the whole time or for the year and a half that remained there after 1866. It is absurd to expect him to pay his own expenses year after year. He spent about 600 scudi a year, told Mr. O'Connor to pay the expenses of the bishops he entertained our of his salary, and as he was consecrated in Rome, borrowed 3,000 scudi to get his outfits. He hopes Purcell will write Wood what he meant by his salary and he will write to the archbishops of New York and St. Louis as his note is due July 30. After his expenses are paid, they may do as they please with the rest. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Barnabo, Alexander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-06-02|1869 June 2 Barnabo tells Purcell that since the Sacred Congregation is anxious to take care of the widowed see of Covington and since the bishops of Detroit, Louisville, Vincennes and Marquette have not shown themselves disposed to give recommendations on the proposed candidates for the see, Purcell is urged to write to these bishops and tell them to write without delay to the Sacred Congregation, giving their opinions on the proposed candidates. :: II-5-d A.L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Elder, William Henry Bishop of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-06-04|1869 June 4 Elder asks Permission to again solicit during the summer or early fall. Some of his creditors are in need of their payments, although half of his debts were taken care of by last year's collections. Elder is afraid that some of his obligations must be met before he goes to the Council. He would like to continue his visitations before starting for Europe. A cable has been received from Europe announcing that Archbishop John M. Odin and company have arrived in France. Elder is advised to go over in September. He describes a procession in honor of the Sacred Heart, in which almost all of the parish took part. He complains of the school system. The Catholics are educating as many children as the public schools, yet the latter schools are absorbing all of the taxes. It is up to some of the larger cities to set the example. P.S. He asks to be addressed in care of the Archbishop of New Orleans. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d McCloskey, William, Bishop of, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-06-08|1869 June 8 His reason for wishing to see Purcell in Cincinnati was so that he could return on the afternoon boat, as he is too busy to be long away from home because of his engagements. Later he hopes to be able to spend two or three days with him. He sees by the paper that Purcell had more outside work to do than he has. He asks what Cardinal Alexander Barnabo proposed on the investment of the funds collected for the American College, and if he proposed that the amount be funded in Rome. He wrote to Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick asking his opinion about the salary of the Rector of the College. Kenrick replied that he had no doubt that the amount decided was to be counted from the beginning of his rectorship. McCloskey cannot see how anyone can think otherwise, especially as his note is due next July 30. Outside of this debt he would freely make a present of the funds to the committee, but he feels that they are bound in justice to pay that much. The old bishops like Purcell who thought least of dollars in such matters are passing away. P.S. —He asks Purcell to tell him what he thinks of the salary matter. He has written himself to the Archbishop of New York, John McCloskey :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Chatard, Father Silas M., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-06-09|1869 June 9 Purcell's letter and draft was received, the latter being receipted and credited to Mr. Henry's account. He spoke to Cardinal Barnabo of Purcell's request for a bishop for Covington . However, the suffragans of the province have not sent in the names of those approved by them. Cardinal Alexander Barnabo, informed him that Purcell had been asked to have the names as soon as possible. He gave a commission to Don Guiseppe. At present Purcell's account is credited about one thousand francs. but Mr. Cusack's and Mr. Geyers' pensions are due, which will require a remittance of nearly twice as much as that. The Cincinnati students are well, though the warm weather begins to tell on them. He mentions Fathers Corcoran, O'Connor, and Mr. Watts. He hopes Purcell will visit them at the American College. He sends regards to Father Edward Purcell and the other gentleman of the Cathedral. There is enclosed a statement of Mr. James Henry's account. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-4-d Dahlgren, Madeline Vinton, Washington, D.C., to Orestes A. Brownson, Elizabeth, New Jersey 1869-06-09|1869 June 9 Mrs. Dahlgren is glad to have the opportunity of sending Brownson the pictures of her jewels children. The family has often thought about Brownson and hope the latter is in good health. The writer's occupations are now almost entirely domestic. After her husband returns from Ohio, Mrs. Dahlgren expects to go to New York for the summer. The writer wants Brownson's opinion of her children. Another story is being added to the house. The children are quite grown up and if Mrs. Dahlgren can leave the youngest, she will visit Brownson for a few hours when she is at Rye. :: II-4-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Hennaert, Father Peter Administrator, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-06-09|1869 June 9 He cheerfully gives all permissions for the ceremony of Father Isidorious A. Lebel in Kalamazoo, Michigan . He wrote to Lebel to come with his testimonials. At the proper time he will put him in retreat with the Redemptorists fathers so as to have him ready for the first Sunday in July. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Antonelli, James Cardinal, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-06-11|1869 June 11 The enclosed letter if for W.D. Dempster who wrote to the Holy Father telling him of his conversion to the Catholic faith and asking the Apostolic benediction. The Holy Father has written him a word of encouragement in his own hand and asks that Purcell give it to Dempster who will prize it highly. Antonelli also takes the occasion to send his regards. The enclosure is not with the letter :: II-5-d L.S. Italian 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Hofman, Father P , Antwerp, Belgium, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-06-12|1869 June 12 He sends these few words by Father Francis Vander Bom, a missionary from Detroit. Since his last letter Madame Andre Van Aerden died. Although they hope she is enjoying eternal happiness, they recommend her to Purcell's prayers. Their Archbishop wrote that the Holy Father has opened the spiritual treasures of the Church to all her children under the form of a jubilee. He sends Purcell a book on Infallibility and the General Council by Archbishop Deschamps. Purcell's absence from the council in Rome will leave a deplorable void. It is a great consolation to hear of the great Progress of religion in America. If Purcell goes to Rome, he asks that he call on Father Feye, professor of Canon Law at Louvain, who is working on preparations for the Council. :: II-5-d A.L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Wood, James F. Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-06-14|1869 June 14 Purcell's letter of June 2 was received. The affair of the former Rector of the American College is more or less complicated. He does not feel that he should disburse the money collected without the approval of the Archbishops. If this was obtained, nothing would give him more pleasure than the remittance of $3000 in gold to his Lordship of Louisville Bishop William McCloskey . He will be glad to have the question settled. He does not approve of the scheme for an annual tax on the churches for the American College. He sent 3,707 francs to Father Silas M. Chatard with instructions to credit Purcell's account for three years for Mr. Cusack. Mrs. Springer gave 1,000 of these francs. He sympathizes with Mrs. Springer's troubles. He sends regards to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-06-18|1869 June 18 Having returned he answers Purcell's letter of May 29. As Purcell did not feel it proper for him, as metropolitan, to intervene, Spalding had no alternative but to execute the quit-claim deed for the property now valued at $100,000 but perhaps some day at $250,000. Having done what he could, he feels at ease in conscience. He has heard nothing definite concerning Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick of St. Louis but would not wonder if he had not received some pretty plain admonitions. He asks if Purcell saw the scandalous lecture of Father Thomas Farrell in New York. They are coming to a pretty pass. As Bishop William McCloskey may contest some of the items in Benedict Webb's estimate it is necessary that Spalding have a copy of them and he will oblige if Purcell will send it. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J., Archbishop of, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-06-25|1869 June 25 Spalding thanks Purcell for his promptness. As Bishop James F. Wood wrote him also on the subject of Bishop William McCloskey's back salary he encloses a copy of his letter to McCloskey which explains his real position. He hopes Purcell will find it reasonable. Purcell is to communicate to Wood his own conclusion. Spalding is by no means obstinate and will yield to the majority. They cannot call on the American people for another collection for the American College. The collections will not reach $200,000 and they must practice economy. There has been too much looseness in business transactions and it is strange that McCloskey did not make his claim sooner. Perhaps he waited until they were in funds. If he had only aided Father George H. Doane instead of refusing him, it would have been less singular. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-5-d Dupanloup, Felix Bishop of Orleans, Place illegible, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-06-27|1869 June 27 It is far from his diocese that he received Purcell's letter. The next time he is in Paris he will do what he can with regard to Purcell's request. He sees with fear and hope the approach of the next council which will be held despite the uncertainty of the times. He should like to see Purcell in Rome for that occasion and unite his efforts to Purcell in the work of conciliation which Providence seems to demand of them. :: II-5-d L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d St. Palais, Maurice de Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-06-28|1869 June 28 He wishes Rome could be satisfied with the appointments made by the bishops without asking for private information. He knows none of the candidates for the diocese of Covington and shall tell Cardinal Barnabo when he writes to him. He sends Purcell one copy of his last will and keeps the other as is required of him. He has much to do as a consequence of the accident which kept him in bed for six weeks. He does not intend to start for Europe until September or October. He asks when Purcell is leaving, or any other Bishop. He would delay his own departure for the pleasure of travelling with Purcell. He wishes he did not have to go, but such wishes are useless, since he cannot properly be excused from attending the Council. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Rappe, Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-07|1869 July When Rappe returned from Canada he found the letter of Cardinal Alexander Barnabo which Purcell had communicated to him and Purcell's reflections collected from the mouth of a Catholic of Lima, Ohio . When Rappe first heard from Purcell that a priest of his diocese has sent to Rome complaints against him and had given other complaints orally, he told Purcell that he would await accusers with firmness, since he remembered no deed which could compromise his character. Now the accusations against Father E. Murphy of Lima forced him to conduct an investigation. In the course of the investigation it was revealed that three priests had formulated the charge against him and sent it to Rome, a charge from the mouth of a woman whom they forced to sign a declaration she had never seen. She claims she had been deceived by the priests making the charge. He does not intend to reveal the names of his accusers. If he is silent Purcell can consult Fathers A. Caron and J. Westerholt who discovered the plot in the course of their investigation of the charge against Father Murphy. He asks Purcell to set a time when these priests can come to see Purcell and aid him in drawing up an answer to Cardinal Barnabo. Purcell dates this as received July, 1869 :: II-5-d A.L.S. French 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, William, General, , Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-07-03|1869 July 3 He wrote shortly after his arrival giving a few first impressions of the religious conditions of the people. A society called "La Sociedad Catolica de la Mexico" is being formed by the most devoted all over the country. The purpose is to teach catechism, to promote parochial schools, to cultivate literature, and to promote Catholic faith and practical living. He wishes to have an exchange with the Catholic Telegraph and the semi-monthly publication of the society. He asks Purcell to see that this is understood at the Cathedral when the society's paper arrives. His mother died June 17. He is going to California, leaving here on the 12th and embarking at Acupulco on the 25th. Important matters make it necessary for him to come east after reaching California. His mission did not seem to end with his coming to Mexico, for the interests involved in the matter impose on him a duty to leave that is stronger than his duty to his family. Even in this unhappy country the beautiful fruits of faith are abundant. Time is short and he must gather a few facts for future reference and use. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Chatard, Father Silas M., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-07-06|1869 July 6 He received a draft from the bishop of Philadelphia James F. Wood for the pension of Mr. Cusack. The remittance was from Mr. Springer, whom Mr. Cusack wishes to thank through Purcell. Don Guiseppe Nicoli, the sacristan, has made Purcell a new cappa magna which Chatard will send, along with a letter that was sent to Purcell in Rome by mistake. The Cincinnati students are all well and at work. Manuscript torn; portion missing. P.S. The newspaper which had remained in the P.O. has been prepared and sent. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 3rd torn 8vo. CACI II-5-d McCloskey, William Bishop of, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-07-07|1869 July 7 McCloskey acknowledges Purcell's two letters. He will write to the cardinal. He asks if there is any rule of law or courtesy requiring a bishop to write or comment upon the action of the bishops of a province after the names for a successor has been settled on. He notes that Purcell married the Colonel from Harrodsburg. Father F.H. Farrelly was the name he mentioned for Covington, not Farrell. He presumes that Purcell alluded to Father Thomas Farrell of St. Joseph's in New York. McCloskey gave Father J. Spalding a letter to him in the hope that his love of the negro would bring some help for his parish. He asks if there is anything in the rumor that the council has been postponed. He notes that Father Richard Gilmour is going to Dayton with his old companion, Father F. Cubero . He asks whom Purcell is going to place in the seminary, if he takes Father Francis Pabisch to Rome. The Little Sisters of the Poor are to come in September and they are badly needed. He wishes Purcell could directly him where to find half a dozen priests. He is not as badly off as Purcell was when he began. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-07-12|1869 July 12 There has come to the ears of the Sacred Congregation of the Holy Office that in the United States of America there is a certain society called Societe des Cardonniers, Shoemakers Union in which there is required secret oath of revealing nothing unless to a Confessor. The object of this society is not a conspiracy against the state or the church but only for mutual protection and aid in their work, especially that masters be forced to pay their workers the just price for their labor. But the Sacred Congregation notes it sometimes happens that under this pretense contrary to the laws of justice attempts are made to keep work from those who refuse to join them, and violence is used to prevent other workers from working for a less price than that set up by the society. Also members of other societies, especially of masonic groups, enter these societies the more easily to draw them into their own organizations. Thus, the Sacred Congregation desiring to weigh these matters well, and desiring more accurate information, asks Purcell to get it for them. Also they ask Purcell to get for them a copy of the statutes of the society. The same precepts are to be followed in the case of other societies that he may know of in the province. Signed by John Simeoni as secretary. :: II-5-d L.S. Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Domenec, Bishop Michael, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-07-13|1869 July 13 He replies to Purcell's inquiry regarding steamers of a line for which G Murphy is the agent. Domenec knows nothing of them, other than that they are comfortable, and have had no accidents resulting in loss of life. Bishop Richard V. Whelan of Wheling and Bishop Tobias Mullen of Erie intend to go by that line. Domenec's absence from his home prevented his answering Purcell sooner. :: II-5-d A.LS. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Dwenger, C.PP.S. Father Joseph Carthagena, Mercer. Co.,, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-07-13|1869 July 13 Father Andrew Kunkler of Minster, Ohio deprecates the displeasure of Purcell with regard to the priests that left for California. Only the command of the General could have induced him to accede to it. Father A. Guggenberger at St. Mary's wanted to go. He was making great debts and it was not safe, owing to his weak character to leave him alone in a congregation. They are sorely in need of priests. Dwenger is giving missions. Two priests having gone to California, Father Christian Frensch of Cincinnati, and two priests invalids, Father Superior thinks they are doing their very utmost to supply the many congregations in their charge. He urges them to give up those that cannot be attended from their convents, and devote more time to missions. Father Phillip Rist will be sent to attend St. Mary's and St. Thomas. Father Jacob Marte from Himmelgarton will go to Wolf's Creek; Father Jacob Ringele of Mary's Home, Ind., will take Marte's place. Father Peter A. Capeder will take Ringele's place and will be attend St. Anthony's. Capella and St. Francis will be attended by one Priest. Celina will be attended from the Seminary. He will be very glad if Purcell is able to supply a priest for St. Mary's. He regrets that he was not home when the California affair came up. He regrets that Father Kunkler has not more energy and steadiness. He has many invitations to give missions and will commence as soon as the greatest heat is over. P.S. All of the above mentioned priests have faculties in Purcell's diocese. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H., Bishop of, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-07-20|1869 July 20 He sends certificates for the two contributions Purcell was kind enough to forward. Father Gouepe did not leave Columbus of his own motion and did not ask the reason when Rosecrans told him something had come to light which made Gouepe undesirable. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d McMahon, Father Patrick Joseph, Kilskeny, Diocese of Clogher 1869-07-21|1869 July 21 Baptismal certificate stating that Patrick McQuaid, son of Terence McQuaid and Hannah Healy, late of Scallow, has been baptized according to the rite of the Catholic Church on or about the first of June, 1834. Sponsors were William and Anne McQuaid. :: II-5-d A. Document S. 1pg. 16to. CACI II-5-d Quinlan, John Bishop of Mobile, Mobile, Alabama, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-07-23|1869 July 23 The bearer of this is Rev. John J. O'Leary, who is endeavoring to build a church for the Catholics in the community of Selma, in Quinlan's diocese. O'Leary finds it necessary to collect outside of his own congregation, since the Catholics there are few in number and limited in resources. Quinlan asks permission for him to collect in the Archdiocese, particularly from O'Leary's former friends of the seminary. Quinlan regrets that he has not seen Purcell and the other priests of Cincinnati for two years, but the geographical extent of the diocese of Mobile demands all of his attention. However, the labor demanded by the diocese is well rewarded by the results. Protestants are cordial and converts are not few. Bishop SylvesterRosecrans has been excused from attending the council. When will Purcell go to Europe? He sends regards to Father Edward Purcell and all the priests of the Cathedral. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-07-26|1869 July 26 Since grave distrubances have arisen in the Institute of the Marianites of Holy Cross, the Sacred Congregation desires that Purcell apply himself to the problem of restoring peace especially between the Indiana Province in Purcell's jurisdiction and the other provinces, especially with France where the Mother House is situated. Since the division appears so great the Sacred Congregation has decided to separate the Indiana province and subject it immediately to Purcell as Apostolic visitor with the powers of superior general. This has been approved by the Holy See as contained in the enclosed decree. Signed by John Simeoni as Secretary. No. 5 CACI II-5-d Decree of the Sacred Congregation of the Propaganda, Rome, Papal States 1869-07-27|1869 July 27 When the Sacred Congregation met in general session on April 15, 1868 to examine the state of the Marianites of Holy Cross, expecially the differences between the Province of Indiana and the other provinces of the Institute, it commanded that since all efforts at reconciliation had failed, the Indiana province should be separated from the rest of the institute and placed under Archbishop Purcell as Apostolic Visitor with the powers of Superior General. Since, however, the discord has not ceased but has increased, the Holy Father, Pius IX, to whom the Secretary of the Congregation brought this information in an audience of July 11, 1869, decided that the separation decided upon by the Sacred Congregation should be carried out and so it is enacted by this decree. Signed by Cardinal Barnabo as Prefect and John Simeoni as secretary of the Congregation. :: II-5-d L. D.S. Latin 2pp 1 4to, 1 8vo. CACI II-5-d Pabisch, Father Francis J., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-08|1869 Aug. Pabisch has carefully looked over all the passages in the New Testament where the word "sacerdos" occurs and he finds that it always refers to the priests of the old testament or to Christ or has a mystical meaning. But though the word is wanting the thing is not wanting. He quotes from Dr. Rock on the Mass, and shows how Rock proves the nature of the sacrifice offered by the apostles. The Greek words likewise imply more than preaching, a service to God. Even the protestant professor Lechler admits this meaning of the words. If Purcell wishes something more elaborate he is to leave word for Pabisch. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo CACI II-5-d Mackey, Father John M., Marion, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-08-05|1869 Aug. 5 He asks Purcell to do the Catholics of Marion County a great favor by being in Caledonia, Ohio to confer Confirmation and dedicate the new church on Oct. 10; in La Rue to give Confirmation and dedicate the new church on Oct. 11; in Marion to give Confirmation and lecture on Oct. 12. He gives directions and train schedules for getting to Marion. He has made every effort to impress upon the children the importance of Confirmation. He knows that Purcell will make every allowance, since so many are lost to the Church when they do not receive admission to its sacraments. P.S. An influential member of the congregation is a member of a secret order calling themselves, Independent Order of Good Templars. The object of the society is the cause of temperance. Their weekly meetings are preceded and ended by a prayer. :: II-5-d CACI II-5-d Domenec, Michael Bishop of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-08-07|1869 Aug. 7 Domenec informs Purcell that the bishops had agreed to go to Europe together, under Archbishop Martin John Spalding of Baltimore. They will secure better berths that way, and passage will be cheaper. They will leave about October 20. Domenec wrote four days ago to the Mother Superior Regina, Mattingly of the Sisters of Charity in Cincinnati, asking her to send some nuns to form a community in the diocese of Pittsburgh. The Sisters of Mercy can not handle all the wants, and if another community is to be brought in, Domenec prefers the Sister of Charity. He repeats his request to Purcell, hoping he will give his consent, if the sisters are willing. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Mackey, Father John M., Marion, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-08-09|1869 Aug. 9 John O'Conner and Mary Tobin, related in the third and fourth degrees of consanguinity, desire a dispensation to marry. The girl is only sixteen, but a robust country girl, and her parents desire the marriage to take place. Mackey, himself, can see no reason for urging the dispensation. PS. They expect an answer by Thursday morning. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-d St. Palais, Maurice de Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-08-19|1869 Aug. 19 Upon his return to Vincennes, he read Purcell's letter and replied immediately. The day of Oct. 20 and the French steamship line suit him admirably. He shall make plans for that day and shall meet Purcell in Cincinnati before he leaves for New York. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Mackey, John M., Pastor St. Mary's, Marion, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-08-23|1869 Aug. 23 He informs Purcell that he has a candidate for the Seminary from his congregation. The young man's name is John Darmody, and his parents are able and willing to bear all expenses. Hoping that he will be received this year, he ventures to send Darmody in time for the retreat. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-08-23|1869 Aug. 23 Father William O'Rourke called on him and told him that he had been accused of being drunk because he took supper in the hotel and slept in the sacristy. He claims it is false. However, they did accuse him and have probably written to Purcell about it. Flading has left because Rosecrans told him that he must go back to Mt. St. Mary's. He will apply to some other Bishop of course. He sends regards to the priests of the Cathedral. P.S. Please drop the enclosed in the box. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Chatard, Father Silas M., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-08-30|1869 Aug. 30 Purcell's letters of July 7 and Aug. 1 were received. Numerous occupations prevented Chatard's replying earlier. Were it not for the foreign papers, it would not be possible to learn of the trouble in Rome, for one hears nothing here that would lead to fear of disturbance for Church or state. Pope Pius IX will never move from his stand on the point of separation from the state. He considers it as important to the independence of the Church in the political order as is eating and drinking and laboring for our daily bread in the natural order. One of the most desperate of the Garibaldians of 1867 has just died a most edifying death at St. Michele. The small deficit of Mr. Henry's bill was met by Purcell's last draft. Mr. Henry is much improved in health. It is the opinion of those in Rome that Henry would have died if he had been allowed to remain in the city. Chatard hopes his condition is truly sound and not just apparently so. He sends regards to Father Edward Purcell and the other gentlemen of the Cathedral. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Spalding, Martin J. Archbishop of, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-08-30|1869 Aug. 30 Spalding apologized for not writing sooner. He found things in Chicago not so bad as he had anticipated but bad enough. He will tell Purcell the story on their way to Europe or after his arrival. He sails Oct. 20, which he thinks will be Purcell's time also, according to the Telegraph. He asks Purcell what they are going to do about the Syllabus. He is in favor of taking it all but feels that some of the propositions, liable to misconstruction in this country, should be explained by affirmative propositions, so that all will understand their drift. He wonders at the delay of Rome in appointing western bishops. He hopes the bulls will arrive in time to have the consecrations before they leave for the Council. He is deeply moved by the continual wail of grief that comes to him from his old diocese, Louisville . He wishes they would let him alone and address their own Metropolitan who can apply a remedy. He has uniformly sought to allay discontent by telling them that things will turn out better than they expect. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rappe, Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-09-05|1869 Sept. 5 Rappe asks Purcell if the $300 in currency paid to the treasurer of the American College in Rome covers the cost of the pension and the clothing required for the seminarians sent to the college, or whether the young candidate is to provide his own habit and linen. He has a student to place in the college and asks Purcell for some information on the subject. He will go with Bishop Louis De Goesbriand and his vicar general for the Council, in October. They are going on a French ship. Without doubt Purcell will be going at the same time and they would be happy to find Purcell on the same steamer. Before he goes he ought to renew his will and he asks Purcell to receive a copy of it. Father A. Caron hesitated to take charge of the of the administration of the diocese but has finally consented. Rappe has retired Father E. Murphy from Lima, Ohio and placed him under the protection of a confrere. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Foley, Father Thomas, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-09-07|1869 Sept. 7 Archbishop Martin J. Spalding has had a letter from the Rev. Dr. Corcoran stating that he is out of funds. The archbishop wishes to relieve him and instructs Foley to write to Purcell asking him to raise $100 in gold in his province to make up the amount required. The Baltimore province gives $150. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-09-11|1869 Sept. 11 Rosecrans could not answer Purcell before returning from Monroe County. He thinks the appointment of the Holy Father a good thing for the sisters, but does not know as to Purcell. He suspects that Father B Engbers has encouraged Flading and others. He did not grant him permission or papers. Father William O'Rourke seems to be more or less insane. He treated Father Kelly badly. Rosecrans would like for Purcell to find a place for Father J.E. McSwiney, who has been unable to do mission work since breaking his bones. He encloses a communication for the Telegraph which he asks Purcell to drop into the box for him. The protest of the German priests was in bad taste and well rebuked. He hopes to see Purcell before the latter goes. He does not know which way to turn to keep things going on the Cathedral. He has to go to the Dominicans this morning for confessions. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Pabisch, Father Francis J., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-09-13|1869 Sept. 13 Mr. P.A. Quinn asks permission to study theology for another year, since the two preceeding years were of little profit because of his work as procurator. Father E. Hecht is desirous of opening a course on "De re Sacramentaria". Hecht studies this matter under Dr. Franzelin in Rome. Rome has two professors of dogma as well as one on "de theologicislocis". Cincinnati should not be behind Rome in this. The students of Philosophy tan all very young, wish to continue their philosophical studies during the next year so as to be able to study ethics. Since according to the Council of Trent the Ordinary must decide on the professors and the course, he asks Purcell to give his opinion on this matter. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Bishop Sylvester H., to Purcell, Archbishop John Baptist 1869-09-15|1869 September 15 No negative. Letter in folder 30 of II-5-d and marked on folder. :: II-5-d A.L.S.? CACI II-5-d Elder, William Henry Bishop of Natchez, Vicksburgh, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-09-21|1869 Sept. 21 Elder thanks Purcell for his consent to solicit in the diocese of Cincinnati. His visitation has been lengthened owing to the lack of railroads and the scattered condition of his people and missionaries. He will not be able to go in person to Cincinnati, as he cannot have more than a few days before his necessary departure for the Council. There are yet three churches for which Elder has given heavy personal obligations by notes and verbal engagements. One of these has had three suits, suspended by his paying part and promising the balance this winter. This is his chief worry in going to Rome. He will delegate Father J.B. Mouton, the dean of the district in which these churches are to act in his name. He is a most worthy priest, zealous of pleasant manners and if Purcell can extend to him a welcome it will facilitate his mission. He sends his respect to Father Edward Purcell, and acknowledges his indebtedness to Purcell as the president of his college days. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Domenec, Michael Bishop of Pittsburg, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-09-23|1869 Sept. 23 He received Purcell's letter in regard to the Sisters of Charity. When Domenec saw the letter of the Mother that the Community was to be subject to the mother-house in Cincinnati, he did not answer because all the clergy are opposed to that measure. Domenec suggested that a few Sisters come to train the postulants and then return to Cincinnati. He had no answer to that letter. If he can he will carry on the plan suggested in Purcell's letter. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rappe, Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Edgerton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-10-02|1869 Oct. 2 Rappe thanks Purcell for the letter which he received through the kindness of Father Sidley, and for the interest Purcell has shown in his affairs. Forced by the differences between the Germans and the Irish on the manner of supporting his seminary, he decided to raise the money by levying a sum proportioned on the number of families a parish at the rate of 60 cents a family, on condition that the amount raised be sufficient. But to render it effective a penalty must be attached. The plan has been tried for one year, and found suitable although some missionary pastors objected on the grounds that they could not furnish their part. These good priests have cleared their conscience by appealing to the circular of Cardinal Alexander Barnabo . Nevertheless three or four priests have refused. Rappe is faced with the problem of tolerating their disobedience and by their example that of all the clergy. Thus it would be impossible to support his seminary. He regards the law as just to all congregations and as not imposing too heavy a burden. It is approved by Cardinal Barnabo. He asks Purcell's opinion whether he should encourage this evil spirit and renounce the measure. He does not think Purcell would encourage such action. He sails on the steamer Lafayette on the Oct. 16. :: II-5-d A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Pabisch, Father Francis J., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1869-12-19|1869 Dec. 19 Pabisch had not been around for the last two months … See original for calendar of 10 cards. Cross references:1. Archbishop John Baptist Purcell 2. Catholic Telegraph 3. Father Edward Purcell 4. Father Thomas Byrne 5. Father Joseph Richter 6. Bishop Sylvester Rosecrans 7. Anthony Messmann 8. Father August Guattmann 9. Bishop John H Luers 10. Bishop Augustine M. Toebbe :: II-5-h A.L.S. Photostatic copy from the Archives of The College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. 4pp. 8vo. 10 CACI II-5-g New York Tablet 1870|1870s Incomplete clipping concerning the life and labors of Archbishop John B. Purcell as copied from the Boston Globe . Partial summary of Nevin's "Black Robes." :: II-5-g Newspaper clipping incomplete 2 columns CACI II-5-d Weninger, Father Francis Xavier, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1870|1870s Weninger says that if Purcell succeeds in having half of the annual collection of the whole province employed for the Negro missions at one time and another for Indians, Weninger would consider this a pledge of the Archbishop's predestination. He repeats his praise if the archbishop is in earnest. P.S.—He encloses the memorandum he handed to Bishop Caspar H. Borgess :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Borgoss, Father Caspar H., Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of Cincinnati, Rome, Papal States 1870-03-13|1870 Mar. 13 Borgess has exercised Purcell's patience is not answering, but since Purcell told him the bulls would arrive soon he delayed answering in the expectation of receiving them. He know that FatherEdward Purcell wrote every week. Borgess relates to the death of Charles Conahan . Conahan's nephew, Edward Monford, died the day before. Yesterday Sister Mary Louise Hughes died at the novitiate of the Sisters of Charity. Also Robert, the son of John Henry, died. Father George G.E. Glass is declining fast and Borgess has moved him to the hospital and Father James Callaghan, has taken his place. Father Patrick A. Quinn, who was ordained by Bishop Sylvester A. Rosecrans said his first mass in the cathedral. Father John D. Kress has asked to be changed again. Father Joseph Goebbels has left Fryburg and lives in Dinsmoro following the action of an opposition group seizing control of the church property. Father Gerhand Schumacker does not relish Fryburg. Father Gerhand H. Kuhr has not come to a decision yet. St. Louis' church was dedicated that morning. Father Peter Hennaert, the administrator of Detroit, wrote that he had received Purcell's letter. The contents were given to the press. The Probate Judge set April 5 for a nearing on the will of Bishop Peter Paul Lefevere and wanted the new bishop present, but that will be impossible now. The Sisters of the Immaculate Heart of Monroe, and Mrs. Susan Stromberg have written to him. Bishop John Henry Luers has written him a strange letter telling him to get out of Cincinnati. He has delivered Purcell's messages to certain persons he mentions. He mentions some who have written to Purcell and sends his regards to certain bishops in Rome. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. 16 CACI II-5-h Rosecrans, Bishop Sylvester Horton, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Rome, Italy 1870-04-23|1870 Apr. 23 Rosecrans waiting for ten o'clock to come for the ceremony of the Consecration of the Bishop Casper Borgess of Detroit. Bishops John Luers, Patrick Feehan and Augustus Toebee are to be present. Bishop Feehan and Rosecrans leave tomorrow at 5 PM for Memphis and New Orleans to consecrate Bishop Napoleon Perche . Casper Borgess made his retreat at the seminary. Rosecrans has no relics for some altar stones he wished to consecrate for some missions, he asks Purcell to bring some from Rome. Contrary to supposition Father Isaac Hecker does not keep him posted-in fact has never written a line to him since he reached Rome. On this account Rosecrans did not care about his having a vote as he does not know Rosecrans well enough to present his views without instructions. Rosecrans intended to propose to Purcell this alteration in boundaries, for a long time to wit: instead of the Scioto River-South of Franklin County, the counties through which the Scioto flows. This will bring Chillicothe into Columbus and take out the outskirts of Circleville from Cincinnati. If Purcell likes this he can "fix it up" in the Segreteria. Rosecrans believes Bishop Toebbe intends to go to Rome soon. Rosecrans wants to change Father John Kallenberg out of Pomeroy, but can find no one to take his place. McSwiney proved a miserable failure. Mr. Mrs. Daugherty spent the winter in Columbus - he being senator from the Fairfield district. Tom Ewing, the Judge's son, has gone to Europe. The old gentleman was certainly baptized in his sickness, but feels well now. Rosecrans sends his regards to Bishop William Elder. :: II-5-h A. L. S. 4pp. 12mo. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. CACI II-5-d Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-06-17|1870 June 17 Barnabo acknowledges Purcell's letter of November 20, 1869 in which he inquired why the fruit of the legacy of Father Joannes Baptista Joffroy in 1829, which for many years was administered by the Apostolic nuntio to Austria under the direction of the Emperor, according to an agreement between the Sacred Congregation and Joffroy, had not been paid. At the same time Purcell demanded that the fruits again be paid regularly of that $1,000 be paid to him for his right in the matter. Barnabo sends the message of the nuntio in the matter. As to the last proposition Purcell cannot demand this with a safe conscience since there are no supporting reasons, and, besides this, the bishops of Detroit, which for many years received a portion of these fruits, and also of Cleveland and of Saute Ste. Marie would have to consent to this. Looking at the purpose which the priest had in mind, the last two bishops have an especial claim in the legacy. One sum of 5859 florins was left under this condition that it be used for the education of needy youths of the diocese of Cincinnati, the other, a sum of 5040 florins, was left for the evangelization of Indians in the diocese. Since the time of the making of the legacy the territory of the diocese of Cincinnati has become four dioceses. Thus to Detroit and to the other two diocese portions must be assigned. Purcell therefore is to deal with these bishops to determine what division of the legacy, looking at the good intended, especially, as to the number of faithful Indians, is to be made with the approval of the Sacred Congregation. Barnabo will tell the nuntio to make payments hereafter annually. As to the fruits that were not paid in the past, these the Sacred Congregation will not refuse to pay. John Simeoni signs as secretary. No. 2. :: II-5-d A.L.S. Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Hofman, Father P., Antwerp, Belgium, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-07-26|1870 July 26 The day after Purcell left he received a letter from Louvain which he encloses. They are worried about Purcell's safety since it is dangerous to travel on a French boat in time of war. Bishop Richard Whelan of Wheeling paid him a visit and is now at Breda looking for some young priests for his mission. :: II-5-d A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-07-29|1870 July 29 Barnabo has to tell Purcell of the resignation of Bishop Amadeus Rappe from the see of Cleveland, which the Holy Father has accepted. It is the duty therefore of Purcell to notify the Holy See of a suitable man to take over the administration of the diocese until the Holy See will decree otherwise. Purcell is also to make known to Rappe that he should not return to the diocese, or if he should happen to return, that he is not to enter into the business of the diocese since he lacks all jurisdictions now. In the meantime Purcell is to acknowledge immediately the receipt of this letter. Signed by John Simeoni, as secretary. no.3. :: II-5-d L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Papal Infallibility 1870-08-16|1870 Aug. 16. Newspaper clipping concerning views of Archbishop John B. Purcell as disclosed in interview with reporter, regarding the pending decision of the Ecumenical Council on the Dogma of Infallibility. :: II-5-d Newspaper clipping 2 columns CACI II-5-d Lynch, Patrick N. Bishop of Charleston, Brooklyn, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-08-16|1870 Aug. 16 Lynch is there for his old sad work. He saw in the New York papers of Purcell's arrival and hurried over to Sweeney's Hotel to see him, but too late. He wanted to talk to Purcell on Council matters. He was not aware that Purcell had left Rome before the vote. This afternoon's papers said that Purcell is to make a public address at Mozart Hall next Sunday. The telegram says that Purcell holds that the decree of infallibility could not be considered binding until the Council was closed and the decree signed by all the bishops. Hoping this letter will reach Purcell before Sunday, Lynch implores him as the senior bishop of the country not to allow himself to be drawn into any statements. The archbishop of Paris has not committed himself and the Dupanloup and the other French bishops have submitted and all the others will. Lynch finds the promulgation of the decree in public session sufficient. Purcell must be at least doubtful, even if he does not agree. His own hesitation will cause him trouble with his own subjects later. Lynch was sorry the subject was taken up in the Council but now that it has been promulgated her pleads with Purcell to accept the yoke of faith. The secular papers would rejoice to have such a difficulty to discuss, which would enable them to talk of liberality, independence, etc. In Europe some may follow Pere Hyacinthe, but Lynch hopes that will not be true in this country. Heretofore, the American bishops in all trials have stood united in perfect union with the See of St. Peter. Let not the senior archbishop be the one who fails. Strictly speaking would it not be better for the bishops to have some understanding on the meaning of the decree. Purcell will understand why Lynch writes. With Purcell he signed the paper asking that the subject be not discussed, now he signs this with hopes of better success. He congratulates Purcell on the reception given him by his flock. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 8pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H., Bishop of, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati Ohio 1870-08-16|1870 Aug. 16 He is forced to offer congratulations on Purcell's safe return by letter instead of in person, because he has dismissed his old superintendant and is presiding himself until George Saunders of St. Joseph's, Perry County, has been installed. Last Sunday the proclamation of the Holy Father was read in church, along with some remarks of Rosecrans. He is planning on writing a Pastoral letter to the clergy and laity in celebration of the ending of the long discussion, as well as ordering a Te Deum sung in all the churches in honor of the event. He prefers the Feast of the Nativity of the B.V.M. in September. He was sorry to read the publication of the Archbishop of St. Louis Peter Richard Kenrick . To say the Church cannot declare its head infallible is going too far. He supposes litigation will cease now. Father M.J.D. Ryan died of congestion of the brain. Father Louis Cartuyvels is dying in Newark. He leaves to see him by the next train. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-08-18|1870 Aug. 18 Purcell's letter, with FatherFrancis J. Pabisch's rehearsal of Canon Law grieved him greatly. He did not know thatFather JosephJessing's ordination was not satisfactory to all who knew him. He told him that he should get his papers and pay for the one year for which he owed the seminary and then should come to Columbus and receive orders. When he came Rosecrans did not look at his Exeat, but understood that he had one from Father Edward Purcell. He is now in Pomeroy, Ohio and the people are united under him. There is another seminarian named Heisser under similar circumstances. He will not ordain him, however, if Purcell desires him. At present he cannot avoid sending his students to Purcell's seminary. However, he has refrained from all correspondence with them and the few left are the boys who were under his charge and will soon be away and all occasion of collision will be removed. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-08-20|1870 Aug. 20 He thinks Father F. Boff of Toledo, Ohio is best for Administrator. Messers. Heisser and Jessing will have to pay their indebtedness to the Seminary. He is too much crushed to feel Purcell's sacrcasm about his delay in paying what he owes the Seminary. He has been trying to keep work going through the summer, so that the seminary collection was mortgaged before it came in. He shall partially suspend work and try to gather the means of paying as soon as possible. He thanks Purcell for the things he brought back from Rome. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-08-24|1870 Aug. 24 It has been brought to the notice of the Sacred Congregation of the Propagation that the Administrator of the Diocese of Detroit Bishop Caspar H. Borgess had held as not approved the general opinion of a certain priests regarding the decree of the Sacred Congregation of the Inquisition concerning the Fenians, who maintained that they could not absolve members of that society so long as they refused to abstain from the society. It is alleged also that Purcell's Vicar General Father Edward Purcell has held the same opinion as the bishop and has asserted in the Catholic Telegraph that the decree is a dead letter. Consequently, desiring to know more about the matter both concerning the Bishop of Detroit and Purcell's Vicar General, the Sacred Congreation wishes Purcell to give them fuller information as soon as possible. Signed by John Simeoni as Secretary. Number 4 :: II-5-d L.S. Latin 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Hannin, Father Edward, Toledo, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-08-24|1870 Aug. 24 Hannin received Purcell's letter appointing him administrator of Cleveland the day before. His delay should not surprisePurcell. He thanks Purcell for his confidence in him. The diocese is much distracted. He knows the causes and will try to remove them in such a way as to create no excitement. Administration is always difficult. Here the diocese is composed of different nationalities. Nationality has been less central with him and wherever he has been the Germans were as much attached to him as any other nationality. He knows the responsibility and will endeavor to follow Purcell's advice. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Borgess, Caspar H. Bishop of Calydon, Ionia, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-08-25|1870 Aug. 25 He received Purcell's letter in Westphalia, Michigan, where he confirmed 146 persons and preached twice. He has not made up his mind as to who to recommend for the Diocese of Cleveland . However, he does not think Father F. Boff of Toledo, Ohio should be nominated. Also, he does not think any of the priests of the diocese of Cleveland should be nominated. He sends his regards to Purcell's brother Father Edward Purcell and all of the gentlemen at the Cathedral. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans. Sylvester H. Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-08-25|1870 Aug. 25 He is glad that the sentence which he misunderstood read as it did. He is sorry that he so mistakenly wronged Purcell. The Mozart Hall speech was wonderful. It was read aloud to the priests. He does not know of anyone in the Cleveland diocese fit to be Administrator if Father F.Boff is not. The German priest of Canton is very influential among the clergy, but he would not recommend the man. He sends regards to the clergy of the Cathedral. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Rappe, Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-08-25|1870 Aug. 25 Rappe received Purcell's letter of the 24th. It is already 2 days since the news word illegible from Rome filled the whole diocese with telegraph despatches, and he has it just now. Thank God. Rappe says he has been most shamefully abused but he will be most obedient to the Holy See. He leaves Cleveland in a moment. His enemies are getting the fruit of their conspiration. May God forgive them as he does and spare the Church. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Hannin, Father Edward, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-08-27|1870 Aug. 27 Bishop Amadeus Rappe left there Thursday, and on being telegraphed Hannin came this morning. There is considerable talk about the bishop's departure, which he thinks it will last only a few days. If the priest of both parties keep quiet, the people will do so too. The German priests held a meeting Thursday night and sent two priests to see Purcell. Hannin has held himself aloof and will have nothing to do with petitions etc. If both parties will be moderate it is unnecessary to say what the result will be. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Wood, James F. Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-09-02|1870 Sept. 2 He sent to Paris the draft that Purcell sent with his letter of Aug. 25. It has gone to Father Silas M. Chatard for Purcell's credit. He is sorry to hear the unfortunate news of their old and valued friend. Father I.H.M. Bonner dropped in to see him. He congratulates Purcell on his safe return. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Hannin, John, Toledo, Ohio, to Father Edward Hannin, Cleveland, Ohio 1870-09-04|1870 Sept. 4 Through others John Hannin has asked his brother, Father Edward, for $100 which he owes him for services in the school last year. He will ask him personally, and if his brother denies the matter he will have recourse to other means. First he will refer him to a "Committee". He wants money, but can wait until his brother's successor obtains it, what he wants is a settlement. While he congratulates his brother on his promotion he regrets that he goes into his new office conscious that he Edwards has done him a grave wrong. P.S. They ought to congratulate each other on the whole affair. It is highly creditable to both. Apparently sent to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Pabisch, Father Francis J. Mt. St. Mary's Seminary, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-09-05|1870 Sept. 5 He called the two boys, McNevin and Henry Mahony, and told them that they had to leave immediately. They replied that they had their recommendations in their trunks under way. All seems to be right again and the students were told this. What he told Purcell was based on the report of Father Joseph Richter who copied the list of the expelled students. The one who had been expelled was named Nevin, and not McNevin, and the Mahony who was dismissed was named Jeremiah, not Henry. Both boys are bright and innocent looking. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-09-05|1870 Sept. 5 Rosecrans acknowledges Purcell's letter concerning Father Henry Jacobs with regret, rather, than surprise. He recalls the Purcell that before going to Rome the archbishop gave him full jurisdiction in the archdiocese with a request to use it as often as possible. This prewerves him from censure in the ordination of Father Joseph Jessing . Jessing had received verbal permission repeatedly from Father Edward Purcell who said the permission in writing was unnecessary that Father Francis Pabisch was mistaken on that. Rosecrans knew nothing of this until later or of any dissatisfaction at his course. He knew that which ever diocese he entered he would have to pay the seminary. Rosecrans took it for granted that Jessing had made everything right in Cincinnati before coming to him, and sent him into retreat without further question. Rosecrans cannot understand the wrong done to seminary discipline since when the man came to him complaining of his dissatisfaction, he told him that if he could arrange things satisfactory, he would accept him. It looks to him as an unwarranted use of authority by the head of the seminary. Rosecrans is not conscious of having done anything wrong. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 8vosmall CACI II-5-d Hannin, Father Edward, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-09-08|1870 Sept. 8 Purcell will be much pleased to learn that matters are going well in Cleveland and unless certain individuals interfere, will continue to do so. Bishop Amadeus Rappe left Cleveland last night. This morning informed by certain proceedings, Hannin writes to the bishop the following letter. CACI II-5-d Hannin, Father Edward, Cleveland, Ohio, to Bishop Amadeus Rappe 1870-09-08|1870 Sept. 8 Hannin has learned today that certain gentlemen, claiming to be Rappe's friends, and acting in his name have called on certain ladies to obtain the substance of certain confessions with a view to destroying the accusations made against him in Rome. Religion must suffer from such proceedings. If Rappe feels that injustice has been done him, there are other remedies without recourse to such means. Hannin asks why Rappe did not appeal or ask to have an ecclesiastical court in Cleveland. Rome is too paternal and jealous of the peiscopate to deny any bishop the chance to prove his innocence. In Hannin's opinion this will be prejudicial to Rappe in Rome if made know there. Cardinal Alexander Barnabo in his letter to Purcell exhorted Rappe to Cleveland immediately, but Rappe has remained in the diocese nearly 2 weeks. This will keep alive party spirit and increase the difficulties of administration. When Hannin was three days in Cleveland a petition was handed to him with affidavits of the nature mentioned. When he told them due regard would be paid to them, they promised that party proceeding would be stopped. Hence his surprise on finding them continuing. Such affidavits will not gain favor because of the subject of the statements. It is said that vile names are to be used against the priests who opposed Rappe. If this continues Hannin will do his duty. Hannin will probably speak to them but a word from Rappe will be more effectual. A.L.S. This letter will show Purcell the state of affairs and the course Hannin is pursuing. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 5pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-09-09|1870 Sept. 9 A few days ago there came to Barnabo a telegram followed by a letter from Bishop Amadeus Rappe, formerly bishop of Cleveland, signifying that he wished to retract his resignation of his diocese given to the Holy Father. Without delay the bishop was warned not to participate in the administration of the diocese, the resignation of which was regarded as irrevocable. Barnabo now asks Purcell to send the Sacred Congregation information on these matters. Also he should tell the Sacred Congregation whom he has deputed as adminstrator of the diocese and if he has not appointed anyone, he should do so immediately. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Purcell, John Baptist Archbishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Cardinal Alexander Barnabo Prefect, Rome, Papal States 1870-09-16|1870 Sept. 16 Purcell hastens as quickly as possible to acknowledge Barnabo's letter of August 24. His Vicar General Father Edward Purcell announced in the Catholic Telegraph April 14 that the denunciation of the Fenians did not have force until the American bishops published it. The reason for this was that the decree was sent out when the American bishops were in Rome and the vicar generals were told not to publish the decree until they received instructions from the bishops. All were told and by frequent admonitions that the Fenians were in error and to act accordingly, as the Archbishop of Baltimore Martin J. Spalding has notified the Cardinal several years before. Purcell tells the Cardinal that the greater part of the Fenians are good Catholics led into the society by their hate against England who had persecuted the Catholic religion for 3 centuries. Because a priest in New York condemned the Fenians offensively in a sermon the congregation left the church. To avoid these scandals was the article published in the Telegraph. The Irish submit to the Roman decree, but at the same time Purcell thinks he can command the execution of the decree with some leniency. :: II-5-d A.L.S.First Draft. Latin 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Borgess, Caspar Henry Bishop of Calydon, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-09-19|1870 Sept. 19 Borgess has just received his first letter from Cardinal Alexander Barnabo which obliges him to ask Purcell about Fenianism . He was under the impression that in a letter to Father Edward Purcell from Rome, Purcell had said the condemnation of the Fenian Society applied in particular to England and Ireland but is left to the bishop of their countries to decide whether to enforce it or not. That he believes was the substance of the notice in the Catholic Telegraph . In May Father H. Delbaere of Ann Arbor published the decree and created a storm against the Irish. Borgess wrote to him begging him to be prudent and to defer the publication of the decree until he advised it. This Delbaere referred to the Propaganda and the Cardinal now wishes to know his reason for taking such action. Borgess now asks Purcell's for the instructions on this matter he received in Rome. Borgess acted in good faith. He asks if the question of Cleveland has been disposed of. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Hannin, Father Edward, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-09-19|1870 Sept. 19 Hannin thanks Purcell for the pains he has taken to inform him of his brother's John Hannin proceedings. Hannin was kind to his brother until his conduct became such as the force him to end all intercourse. Father Hannin says he paid his brother's expenses at Holy Cross College for three years and has been in other respects very liberal. He asks Purcell to pay no further attention to him. Father JohnQuin of whom Purcell speaks is a member of the diocese and a pious man. Bishop Amadeus Rappe is now at Burlington. He spoke of the remonstrance in his letter. Hannin thinks he felt it very keenly. Hannin would be very sorry to have written him as he did unless duty obliged him. P.S. He hopes to see Purcell this week or next. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Kemper, Father B H , Glandorf, , to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-09-19|1870 Sept. 19 He encloses $150, interest on notes due Purcell. He is sorry he is not able to do better. He will pay some of the principal as soon as he possibly can. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Hannin, Father Edward, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-09-20|1870 Sept. 20 Having written to Purcell yesterday he will be brief in answering Purcell's letter of the 18th. The scandals spoken of by Mr. Robinson exist only in his imagination, and if laymen keep within their sphere the scandals spoken of will not have a wider range. Hannin has not promised to write to Rome and Robinson's object is to find out what he intends to do. What he knows he will explain to Purcell and any action will be in accordance with Purcell's instructions. "That you cannot correspond with him on such a subject" is just the answer for Robinson. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Többe, Augustus M., Bishop of, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-09-22|1870 Sept. 22 Tobbe thanks Purcell for sending on the note of Sister Lucy of Lexington, Kentucky. She had already unburdened to him at Lexington on the 15th. Yet she wrote him a note later and has now written to Purcell complaining that Father Thomas Moore had forged a petition in the name of the people. Többe knows this to be untrue. He has notified her superior in Nazareth. The reason he referred Hannah McNamara to Father Edward Purcell was to make it easy for these deluded girls. He has a list of 408 foundlings received from Cincinnati by the sisters since June, 1867. The Sisters do what they can to keep these alive, but often fail. He has just given them a new cemetery. The cost of each burial amounts to about $8.50, which the Sisters have to bear. He has given them orders not to receive any children except in real necessity or in case of danger without baptism, and he had established a rule that they must have a note from a priest. He feels that otherwise he would be encouraging crime. For consolation, this crime is mostly confined to Protestants. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Mackey, Father John M., Marion, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-09-23|1870 Sept. 23 He took up a subscription for the pastor house, on which final payment falls due Oct. 1. Next Sunday this subscription is to be paid. He expects to cancel the mortgage on the property and have the deed made over to Purcell. The chapels at Caledonia and La Rue are completed and out of debt. By Oct. 1 the Marion congregation will be completely out of debt. There are 100 families in the congregation; total improvements amount to $7030; the mission is worth $975. He makes this report without referring to his books because he wants to get the letter off at once. He shall be ready to leave on Thursday, Oct. 4. The people of Marion are good Catholics. The men go to Communion in a body at Christmas and Easter. They are kind and generous. The pastor can make no temporal improvement for a year or two. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Bernard, B. Prefect-Apostolic of Norway, Christiania, Norway, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-10-03|1870 Oct. 3 His prefecture being without local resources is in great need, even with the allocations of the Association of the Propagation . Now by the events in France that is cut off. In order to save his missions he must appeal to those who are more fortunate. For this purpose he is sending Father Andreas Boller, one of his oldest missionaries. He asks Purcell to receive him. :: II-5-d L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Rappe, Amadeus Bishop of Cleveland, St. Albans, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-10-04|1870 Oct. 4 Before receiving Purcell's letter he had already written to his friends in Cleveland protesting against the articles in the Herald and Leader. Rappe disapproves of the violent measures which the Catholics wish to take in his behalf. Purcell can publish that Rappe regards as calumny the attacks made against him on account of the establishment of the seminary of Cleveland. His intention was to form only a provincial seminary. As to the spirit of nationality of which he is accused in the press and which is the cause of the opposition by some Irish priests, Rappe does not dare touch that matter in the press. :: II-5-d A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Purcell, John Baptist Archbishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Cardinal Alexander Barnabo, Rome, Papal States 1870-10-10|1870 Oct. 10 Immediately after receiving Barnabo's letter, Purcell appointed Father Edward Hannin as administrator of the diocese of Cleveland . No one was more acceptable to clergy, people and even Bishop Amadeus Rappe, himself. He communicated to Rappe immediately the contents of the Cardinal's letter, although Rappe had returned to Cleveland, in the same boat with Purcell despite the exhortation of Barnabo, and was exercising quasi-jurisdiction. When Purcell sent him the Cardinal's message he at first obeyed but later, advised by certain counselors, he answered Purcell that he had exposed the situation to Barnabo and that, since the Holy Office had not fulfilled the conditions he had set forth, he was no longer obliged by his resignation. He is now at Burlington. Rappe has written to Purcell deploring that some one wrote a letter in the Cleveland papers accusing Purcell of being the cause of his deposition, and begging Purcell not to make a defense of himself in public. Purcell blamed Rappe's own friends, and indicates that nothing would have been said of the cause of his resignation if he had not returned to Cleveland. It is possible that certain priests of the Cleveland diocese were imprudent in their investigations, but the statements sworn were not obtained by force or fraud. It is possible that some would retract. Certainly nothing more unworthy has happened to religion in the region, and could be greater only if done with impunity. :: II-5-d A.L.S. First Draft. Latin 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d McGill, John Bishop of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-10-13|1870 Oct. 13 Dr. Fitzgibbon, the executor of the estate of James H. Behan has informed him that except for the bringing over of the body of Behan, the matters of the estate are to be handled by Purcell and McGill. Then Purcell must come and receive the estate, or give his power of attorney to McGill. Should the legacees claim their portion of the money, there will be no residuum, and none have offered to give their's up except for Archbishop Martin John Spalding of Baltimore. He is anxious to get the affair settled, since his health is none too good, although he is able to get around enough to do his work. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-10-13|1870 Oct. 13 The Sisters of Charity in leaving Newark, Ohio took with them furniture and rugs, and rented the house to a quasi-apostate Catholic. The house was purchased by the congregation for the use of the sisters serving the congregation, not a donation. If the Mother House advanced any money on it they will be repaid, but the sisters ought to leave title to the house in Rosecrans' hands. He appeals to Purcell to stop the scandal of this injustice to Newark. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Foley, Thomas Bishop of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-10-15|1870 Oct. 15 He was out on his visitations when Purcell's letter regarding the Ursulines arrived. He takes the liberty of sending a letter to the Superior at Purcell's address. He has no plan to offer other than to open an academy. There are places in Chicago that need parochial schools, but he fears the previous situations and habits of the Ursulines will not qualify them for the type of living they would have to put up with. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Hannin, Father Edward, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-10-20|1870 Oct. 20 Hannin thanks Purcell for sending him Father J. Daudet's letter and sending his reply to him. Since Purcell has left the delivery of the answer optional, he will keep it for a few days until he can show that the statements are incorrect. Hannin was pained to see another article from H.C. in the Cleveland Leader . He would have replied but he knew that Purcell had called the attention of BishopAmadeusRappe to them, and he supposed Rappe would publish a card declaring the charges against Purcell false. Rappe has no doubt protested against his friends' writing for him, but Hannin has heard the same sentiments expressed by some of Rappe's friends in his hearing. Soon after the second article appeared, Hannin went to the editor and demanded the identification of H.C. on the grounds that his remarks had been personal. The editor declined to do this but promised that there would be no more. He has kept his promise. Hannin speaks of this so Purcell will know that he is doing his duty. Everything is now quiet. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of Calydon, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-10-21|1870 Oct. 21 He came home Monday and Miss Conahan handed him Purcell's letter Tuesday. He has been home for the first time for ten successive days but even this is for the corner-stone laying at St. Joseph's Church. It is a bold undertaking, the estimate being $80,000, but the Germans merely said it must be built and at the first meeting subscribed $12,000. Mother Angela Gillespie announces that Purcell is going to visit them. Borgess would be happy to see him when he goes to South Bend. Last Monday he saw Father F. Boff of Toledo visiting with Father Ernest Van Dyke in Adrian and he said that the talk about Bishop Amadeus Rappe was most scandalous. No wonder the good bishop reprimanded his indiscreet friends. Borgess saw in the Catholic Telegraph that the prayer to the Holy Ghost is to be omitted. Does Purcell regard the Council ended? Is the despatch that a bull to that effect will soon appear correct? :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Hannin, Father Edward, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-10-22|1870 Oct. 22 As in his last letter Hannin thanks Purcell for the opportunity of knowing and meeting Father J. Daudet's misrepresentations. Nationality is a thing that never enters his views and neither directs nor controls his actions. Purcell knows that he has never been connected with the troubles of the diocese and in all disputes has taken the part of Bishop Amadeus Rappe . For this reason he was not a favorite with the Irish priests who consequently have not approved his appointment. Having lived in Cleveland for 6 years before going to Toledo, he had many friends and could learn much of the state of things. The pastor of Immaculate Conception Church, a French priest, had for some time been in trouble with his people, many of whom did not go to confession, and some of whom died without the sacraments. To get an impartial decision he called in Bishop John Henry Luers who advised the man's removal. Purcell can get information on this from Luers or Father J. Conlan. Probably anticipating his removal Daudet speaks of the great ferment in Cleveland and all the diocese. There is no ferment except what Daudet and certain others desire to make. Daudet is like the Mr. Robinson who wrote to Purcell about the great commotion in Cleveland when there was no commotion except that given through the public press by friends of Robinson. There will be other removals rumored and those concerned will appeal to Purcell. If Purcell interferes, Hannin's power as administrator will be useless. He says this merely that Purcell be saved the unnecessary labor, and that he may have the power that the good of religion demands. If he removes Daudet, it will be because of no interested party. He hopes that Purcell will continue to have the confidence in him that he showed in his appointment. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Mattingley, Mother Regina, Cedar Grove, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-10-25|1870 Oct. 25 As she was leaving yesterday to see Purcell, she received the news of her mother's death. She will try to see him as soon as possible on the subject of Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans' letter, for Rosecrans has been misinformed regarding something. She sincerely regrets that the breaking up of the Newark mission has been the cause of trouble to Purcell. She asks for Purcell's prayers for her mother. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Neve, Father J de, Louvain, Belgium, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-10-26|1870 Oct. 26 De Neve inquired after the money from Mother Xavier, Ursuline Convent in Havre France, but has received no answer. He is sorry Purcell was disappointed with regard to Mr. Crowley, but had he known, he would have directed Crowley to go to Cincinnati. He told Purcell that Crowley might be ordained subdeacon but not priest before the end of the scholastic year. He has no objection to his being called to America, but he will not recommend him until he is a priest. Crowley is subdeacon now and wishes to remain to the end of the year. He will comply with any of Purcell's wishes. He will write again to Mother Xavier and let Purcell know immediately he receives any word. He is happy to learn that Purcell has 126 students in his seminary. He believes the best thing for America is a well trained native priesthood. He believes that quality, not quantity of priests will save America, and gives his students four years of Theology. He would be happy to receive suggestions from Purcell at any time. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d McGill, John, Bishop of, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-10-29|1870 Oct. 29 He sends a list of stock legatees to whom was distributed sixty thousand dollars, in proportion to their claims. The stock was sold by Mr. James H. Behan the testator who revoked the previous provisions and left the payment to the legatees to the discretion of the residuary legatees. He quotes Behan's codicil in full, so that Purcell may show it to the legatees to whom he writes. The question arises whether the residuary fund is to be exhausted for the purpose of giving to the stock legatees, or is something to remain for the residuary legatees? He thinks that the Bishops will understand the meaning and will be willing to relinquish. The trustees of St. Vincent's Hospital will probably not do so. He has not ascertained the amount of the funds to be turned over to the residuary legatees. Expenses are still to be incurred, such as bringing from England the remains of Mr. Behan. A power of attorney from Purcell would authorize McGill to receive the funds and give receipt to the executors. He supposes the enclosed form will suffice. P.S.—He lists 20 legatees of the Behan estate, most of them bishops. He thinks that a power of attorney to receive and receipt to the executors for the residuum signed by Purcell and notarized will suffice. He encloses a form. The form gives McGill these powers of attorney from Purcell. The form must be acknowledged before a notary and sealed. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 5pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Borgess, Caspar, H. Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-10-31|1870 Oct. 31 He has just returned from a visit to Ann Arbor, Michigan. He confirmed and preached yesterday. Next Sunday he goes to Adrian, Michigan and from there he will take the train for South Bend,Indiana. He will have the pleasure of welcoming Purcell at St. Mary's on the eighth. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Luers, John H. Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-11-02|1870 Nov. 2 Bishop Caspar H. Borgess told him that Purcell would be at Notre Dame the ninth. He shall try to be there also on the evening of the same day, it being impossible for him to be there before. He asks if Purcell won't draw up a Pastoral letter protesting against the usurpation of the Papal States by the king of Italy. All of the bishops will sign it with pleasure. It might prevent the recognition of our government of this shameful deed. He has not seen the article in the New Englander reviewing Stone's work. He presumes it is answered in this month's issue of the Catholic World. The non-Catholic world ignores Divine Providence in the government of this world. He tells Purcell that he has full episcopal powers in the diocese. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Neve,Father J de, Louvain, Belgium, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-11-04|1870 Nov. 4 He has received an answer from Havre. He communicated it immediately to Mr. Crowley and as he wished to state his reasons for not wanting to go to Havre, he will look for an answer to his letter, telling what is to be done. He hopes Purcell has received his letter of Oct. 27. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Domenec, Michael Bishop of Pittsburg, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-11-08|1870 Nov. 8 Domenec recently received a letter from one of the French sisters who came to Cincinnati from Havre, asking to open an academy in his diocese. Replying that he had no academy vacant, but that he would inquire as to the possible success of such an establishment, Domenec informed them that he would send additional information later. He has been informed that Pittsburg would support an academy, but that this was not the time of the year to start it. This also he wrote to the sisters, but to his surprise, they came immediately, not waiting for further information. Such conduct and some other things that have been observed worry Domenec and he asks Purcell's confidential opinion and advice as to the method of procedure, since he cannot find a suitable place for them now and the opening of the academy now would be rather foolish. Marked: Confidential :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-11-11|1870 Nov. 11 Barnabo has been delayed by the calamities that have befallen Rome in telling Purcell that he has not delayed to show to the Holy Father that part of Purcell's letter in which he declared his adherence to the decrees of the fourth session of the Vatican Council . This declaration was most pleasing to Barnabo, partly because of Purcell's opinion concerning the things while he was living in Rome, and partly because of the things that were being published in the newspapers of the United States concerning Purcell's opinion. Although he has shown Purcell's declaration to the Pope he asks that Purcell write his acceptance of the decrees directly to the Holy Father as an example to other bishops. Barnabo is sorry to learn from Purcell's letter of Oct. 10 that Bishop Amadeus Rappe of Cleveland had delayed in fulfilling the decree of the Sacred Congregation of the Inquisition to refrain from all diocesan business. Barnabo hopes that after weighing the matter well, the bishop conformed himself to the decree. If matters are otherwise Purcell is to notify Barnabo immediately. John Simeoni signs as secretary. :: II-5-d L.S. Latin 1p. 4to. CACI II-5-d McGill, John, Bishop of Richmond, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-11-18|1870 Nov. 18 McGill says they have the names of the legatees to whom they distributed the $60,000 in proportion to their claims. They are the stock legatees whose stock was sold by Mr. Behan. Mr. James H. Behan in a codicil made provisions for the payment of these legatees. McGill quotes the codicil requiring the residuary legatees to take care of those provided for in the will but whose stock had been sold. The letter is not in McGill's handwriting. :: II-5-d copy of L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Luers, John H. Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-11-22|1870 Nov. 22 They are getting up protests all over the Catholic world against the spoiliation by Victor Emmanuel of the Holy See. He thinks Purcell should take the lead in heading the bishops in a similar action. Luer's name may be added to any Pastoral or Circular on this subject. The papers say that Bishop Hefele of Rottenburg has taken action in this regard, ordering public prayer for the Holy Father, Published his commendation of the infallibility of the Pope, and issued a Pastoral on the subject. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-11-28|1870 Nov. 28 McCloskey acknowledges Purcell's letter of Nov. 25 and gives Purcell Permission to attach his name to the protest, asking, however, that Purcell be not too severe. On his return he came straight through from New York, but he hopes to visit Purcell soon. All goes well and McCloskey has prospect of reopening St. Mary's College with a body of religious, two of whom are with him now. The news from Rome is not encouraging and his own impression is that if they escape a revolution they may feel thankful. It is well that Garibaldi is in France. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Hannin, Father Edward, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-12-09|1870 Dec. 9 Hannin has been visiting the western part of the diocese and found Purcell's letter on his return. He is grateful to General Wiliam Rosecrans for his favorable report on the condition of the church in Cleveland and to Purcell for sending it on. He has not met the General and is sorry that he could not entertain him as his devotion to the church deserves. Hannin did not publish the communication he read to Purcell because on his return from Cincinnati he found that the people paid no attention to the article from BishopAmadeus Rappe and that all was quiet. With the exception of 5 or 6 persons who are trying to cause mischief, conditions have not been better for a long time. The collection for the seminary exceeded last year's, the orphan collection found the people kindly, the 40 hours devotion was better attended. He sends several articles that had been published during his absence. The writer refers to a sermon preached during the 40 hours. The preacher, Father F. Boff, referred to resides in Tolodo and knows little of what goes on in the cathedral parish, nor is he known for his prudence. The 40 hours was an occasion of much edification. More than 20 priests attended, Irish, German and French. This, because of the national feeling supposed to exist, caused a good effect. The great object of the person writing in the papers is to destroy the character of priests and the confidence of the people in the priests. Hannin cannot see how Rappe ever sanctioned him. Next Sunday Hannin will insert an article, feeling that he has cleared himself of any party link. As Purcell can see, the correspondence cannot be allowed to continue. He will write to Purcell Monday. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Purcell, John Baptist Archbishop, of Cincinnati, Ohio, to General Charles Ewing 1870-12-09|1870 Dec. 9 By this mail he is writing to Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans for the required faculty which he is sure will be granted. He will be in Mount Vernon, Ohio on the evening of 19th prox. ready to do the needful on Tuesday, 20th. He expresses his hopes for the blessing on the nuptials. :: II-5-h A.L.S.Photostat 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-12-10|1870 Dec. 10 He gives Purcell every faculty and dispensation at his disposal. Gen. Ewing had already spoken to him about his intention. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Többe, Augustus M. Bishop of Covington, Newport, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-12-11|1870 Dec. 11 He asks Purcell to promote Mr. Edward W. Hills to the deaconship. He will send him as assistant to Father Patrick Guilfoyle and has promised to ordain him in his congregation next Sunday. He has promised to be in the country during the week and thought of slipping in his candidates, hearing that Purcell will ordain some young men during the Ember Days. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Purcell, John Baptist, Archbishop, of Cincinnati, Ohio, to General Charles Ewing 1870-12-14|1870 Dec. 14 He admits a mistake in his letter. The "prox 19" will be the 19th but not January. He will be in Mount Vernon "on 19 Inst." ready for the nuptials on the 20th with Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans and Father Julius Brent . In the meantime he will pray that God will bless the marriage. :: II-5-h A.L.S.Photostat 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Többe, Augustus M. Bishop of Covington, Covington, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-12-18|1870 Dec. 18 Többe has inquired and found that there is no truth in the statement concerning Mr. Carrell made by his daughter. He is well taken care of, but he is old and difficult to treat with. He has no doubt imposed on his daughter. Többe is very sorry about Mr. Cook. When he came with his exeat from Purcell, Többe suggested that he stay in Kentucky for his health, but on examining him found him very deficient in theology. The bishop has also had to exclude a sister from the Franciscan community. She has for a long time shown a lack of the proper spirit, raising up the spirit of nationality and when confronted by the bishop broke out in a towering rage and passion. The case of Father Schmitt was very wretched. Tõbbe is thankful that Purcell warned him against that man from Paris. He sends Purcell a copy of his pastoral letter. He hopes to see Purcell in a day or so. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Hannin, Father Edward, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-12-19|1870 Dec. 19 Frequent complaints have been made to Hannin concerning certain religious communities in Cleveland, including the superioress of the Ursuline Convent and in Hannin's opinion with some reason. These religious have interferred in the difficulties of the diocese and their religious spirit has suffered from their devotion to BishopAmadeusRappe . Bishop Rappe had been a father to them and they are grateful, but they should not carry this to the detriment of religion. Hannin thinks he will invite some bishop, and with the bishop and one or two other priests, investigate the whole affair. If Purcell approves, he will call any bishop he names. For the denunciation Hannin mentioned in his last letter, he was attached but did not give the article any notice. The parties have gotten up a petition to the Archbishop of Baltimore asking for the restoration of Bishop Rappe, according to the papers. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-12-19|1870 Dec. 19 McCloskey has been at Paducah or he would have answered Purcell sooner. The young man to whom Purcell entrusted his luggage has been locked up in Alsace since August and McCloskey has only now been able to hear from him. He regrets the inconvenience caused Purcell, as well as that to himself in the loss of a young priest. He wishes he could see Purcell but is tied up there. Mrs. Worthington called Saturday but the bad weather keeps him from calling on her. He asks if there is news of the Archbishop of St. Louis Peter Richard Kenrick ; what is to be done about Cleveland, and if Bishop AmadeusRappe gives up willingly. ArchbishopMartin J. Spalding treated McCloskey politely in Rome where his coming was like an apparition. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-d Haynald, Louis Archbishop of Colocza - Bács, Szécsény, Hungary, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-12-28|1870 Dec. 28 Haynald thanks Purcell for the book which he has sent to him, from which he has learned much concerning the church in America about which the exponents of liberalism make reference in discussing the internal constitution of the church. He will fight against these men with the arms he has and hopes to save the essentials. The great evil in their country is that in the name of the King as protector of the church so many laymen have become mixed up in the administration of the church. Now when the State refuses to act the laymen attempt to introduce democratic forms into the church. They desire a union of ecclesiastical functions with secular matters. Also the laymen desire the election of the curators by the laity, and demand such an influence in the church that the proper Church rule would be very difficult, if not impossible. Haynald is working to see how detriment to the church can be avoided. How it is to be done he does not know, but he sees in Purcell a helper in his difficulties. P.S. He sends his greetings to FatherEdwardHecht . The bishops of Hungary have done nothing regarding the decrees of the Council. :: II-5-d A.L.S. Latin 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-d Thien, Father Heribert, Delhi, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1870-12-28|1870 Dec. 28 Since Purcell has not invited him to visit him and explain his case he writes his answer. Last week three men from Industry came to him and wanted to add a clause to the deed to the property turned over for the church thereby which it could never be sold but must be reserved for church uses, because they fear that the land will not be used and if sold they would lose the share that they have contributed. Thien has promised to tell Purcell and let them know his decision. He has received Purcell's letter of the 16th and would preserve silence but cannot forbear making an answer. He did not say he had been at Delhi for a penance, but that he considered it a penance to stay there. He admits that he joked about his salary. He never thought of asking the people for an increase in salary. He has in fact given $150 back to the Congregation for various expenditures. He declines a higher salary because Purcell says he does not need it, and because it would be necessary to raise the pew rent and cause trouble in the congregation. This closes his defense of himself. He will not ask for his dimission papers, but if Purcell gives them to him and he can find a bishop to accept him he, will accept them. However, he feels regret at leaving the diocese where he has begun his missionary career. P.S. Is it true that two of his old friends have denounced him? For what he does not know. :: II-5-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Purcell, John Baptist Archbishop of Cincinnati 1871|1871 Notes for retreat and synod in 1871 The notes consist of over 30 questions and subjects apparently to be used in speaking to the assembled priests of the retreat or synod. The first eleven deal with the administration of the sacraments. The next six deal with parish activities. The next six have to do with the personal conduct of the priests. The rest deal with miscellaneous items. :: II-5-e A. ms. 2pp. 4to. 10 CACI II-5-e Dwenger, C.PP. S., Father Joseph, New Richmond, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-01-01|1871 Jan. 1 He wishes Purcell a Happy New Year. He has started the mission here, but does not yet know what the state of the congregation is. The election of officers of the St. Peter's Society passed off quietly. The offices of the society heretofore had acted not only in affairs concerning the society, but also these of the church and congregation. Now, however, they represent only about two-thirds of the congregation, some of whom are not practical Catholics. It is a mistake that Father H Riekens had no committee at all and kept the books himself. Dwenger published the laws of the diocese with regard to a church committee and told them that the priest would no longer have the books of the church and that a regular committee would be appointed according to Purcell's instructions. He will wait until he has heard from Purcell before determining whether the officers of the St. Peter's society should act as councilmen or whether they should be elected according to the rules of the diocese. The latter is the best, he thinks. He will be in Cincinnati next week to report in person. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, William, Bishop of, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-01-02|1871 Jan. 2 There is a person here who professes to be a Chaldean and a convert and who also says he is a Bishop-elect, and has collected in France for four years. He has papers to prove this and they seem to be all right, but McCloskey thought it prudent to write Purcell and ask him if he knew anything against the Rt. Rev. Joseph George, as he calls himself. If he does, McCloskey asks that he telegraph at once, otherwise he will wait for his letter. He believes the Archbishop of St. Louis Peter R. Kenrick is at home. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Janssens, Father F., Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-01-03|1871 Jan. 3 The Bishop John McGill is still failing every day. He has sold for Purcell 6500 Va. consolidated bonds at 57¼ to bring a net figure of $3482.34. He enclosed a check on New York for that amount. Please acknowledge receipt. The bonds enclosed could not be sold unless Purcell signed them. One requires his signature before a Notary Public. One could not be funded as the amount is below $100. Besides the bonds, the Bishop has in his possession 20 shares on the Domat Swamp Canal belonging to Purcell. Dr. Behan has offered to sell them for Purcell. What should he do? :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 16to. CACI II-5-e Patrizi, Constantine Cardinal, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-01-05|1871 Jan. 5 Patrizi acknowledges Purcell's letter of Sept. 16 to the Congregation of the Propaganda in which he explained the action of his vicar-general Father Edward Purcell regarding the condemnation of the Fenians decreed by the Sacred Congregation of the Inquisition, Jan. 12, 1870, with the clause that it would lack its effect until the American prelates should announce it. Purcell asserted that this delay seemed to him to have been imposed partly because the American bishops were at that time in Rome, and partly because grave evils were feared if the decree were promulgated without consultation with the bishops. This opinion having been submitted to the Sacred Congregation, the Congregation easily saw that such a theory could not be approved since in the decree there was not a question of a new law to be announced but merely a declaration of the fact of condemnation of the Apostolic See. Thus, there was no need of promulgation for it to have effect, but merely that it be known. Thus, Purcell had no power of exempting any one from the force of the decree which said that whoever gave his name to the forbidden society must withdraw it if he wished to avoid the penalties imposed by the sacred Constitutions. Purcell is to act accordingly in this kind of business. :: II-5-e L.S. Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Dupanloup, Felix Bishop of Orleans, Orleans, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-01-07|1871 Jan. 7 Dupanloup has not heard from Purcell for a long time, in fact, since Purcell left Rome. MonseigneurKarl Joseph vonHefele has written to him twice stating that no one has asked him or any of his colleagues anything about the Council. He asks if this is true also of Purcell. In France Dupanloup knows of two bishops who were told indirectly by a layman, a business man, that, if they did not explicityly adhere, they would have a relatively difficult time obtaining certain marriage dispensations, which are not accorded so easily. He asks if anything like this has happened to Purcell or his colleagues. He begs Purcell to write him the news. P.S. He asks him to send the answer under the care of the Bishop of St. Gall, who will see that it comes to him. :: II-5-e A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Lamy, John B., Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-01-10|1871 Jan. 10 He thanks Purcell for the kindness shown to his nephew Anthony upon his ordination. He hopes Anthony will make a good missionary. The Sisters of Charity are all well. Besides their orphans, they also keep a school for small boys. The Sisters of Loretto probably will face a lawsuit over a legacy of $20,000 left them by a Mexican nun who died last summer. Her relatives have determined to contest her will. Two of their best lawyers have agreed to prosecute the suit, requiring nothing in fees in case the suit is decided against them. He has authorized the sisters to bring the suit. He asks to be remembered to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Purcell, John Baptist Archbishop of, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Mrs. Lydia Potter 1871-01-10|1871 Jan. 10 He is unable to subscribe to the views expressed by Father Silas M. Chatard with reference to the expediency of Mrs. Potter investing her generous gift of $5,000 to the American College, Rome. Under present conditions, he should be unwilling to send a student to Rome. He is also unwilling that the interest of the sum should accrue to the College without advantage to this archdiocese. He has already paid more than $5,200 for the good of the College and has derived no benefit from it. Mr. Springer generously gave $1,000 for the maintenance of a student in the College for three years, and much of the capital and interest of that sum is lost to the diocese. He has not failed to speak his mind on the subject of the rules of the College to Chatard and to dissent from his views. Cardinal Barnabo said positively that the Holy Father would never give up the fee of the College. There are no other hands in Rome to whom Purcell would like to entrust its property. They have a great seminary in Cincinnati, whose professors are as learned as any in Rome, two having been educated in Rome and carried off the highest degrees, but not in the American College. One that took his degree after Purcell had paid for him for 4 years left the seminary against his will and against right and duty. Chatard knows him. Purcell has spent $40,000 on the Cincinnati seminary and is now preparing to build a costly chapel for it. Therefore, he would suggest that the $5,000 be applied here at home for the education of a student of the diocese of Mrs. Potter's own choice, and where she can see the results of her generosity with her own eyes and to her special edification and consolation. Mrs. Potter may send this to Chatard, for Purcell does not have secrets from him or anyone concerned with the matter, which touches the interest of religion in this diocese. Several bishops who did not like the management of the College, declared they would send no more students to it and the Holy Father expressed to a dozen of them together his own dissatisfaction with it. Letter of Purcell's returned without note or comment by Chatard. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 7pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-01-11|1871 Jan. 11 He thanks Purcell for his letter of Dec. 30 and asks him to accept a most cordial return of the good wishes he offered. He knows that Purcell is aware that Borgess is much interested in the diocese. Nevertheless, he recalls the good old times when so much cordiality was shown in the family circle. He feels sure that Purcell's brother Father Edward Purcell will apologize for him. Forty Hours devotion was held in the Cathedral three days before Christmas and attendance was good, considering weather conditions, as it was six degrees below zero. He gave Communion to many on Christmas morning at the 8:30 Mass and many more received at the 5:00 High Mass. The same devotion was began last Friday in St. Ann's, the French Church, where Borgess sang the High Mass and was Celebrant at the procession of the Blessed Sacrament that morning, and in the evening of the following Sunday, after preaching a long sermon to an attentive audience. Preparations are being made for a Protest in this city. Until Borgess stirred them up, they all kept quiet. Miss Marianne Desnoyers was married yesterday by Father Gustavus Limpens and left for her future home, Pittsburgh. Last evening they had a pleasant Clerical party at Mrs. Van Dyke's given in honor of her son, Father Ernest Van Dyke . The trouble about the settlement of the claims relative to the property of the French church will be more favorable to them than he before feared. But he feels that the property itself will not be a benefit to the Diocese. He will explain in person. He wishes Purcell and to all a Happy New Year. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Pius IX, Pope, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-01-11|1871 Jan. 11 Pope Pius acknowledges Purcell's letter of Dec. 5, 1870 in which he declared his adherence with sincere mind and full faith in the decrees of the fourth session of the Vatican Council . The declaration is the more pleasing to the Pope and the Holy See because it refutes and corrects the statements of the press. He accepts this declaration with praise and assures Purcell that his charity towards him has been greatly increased by it. Since he is not ignorant of the sorrow of soul with which Purcell was affected at the bold attacks on the Holy See by its unfaithful children, he does not doubt but that Purcell, with the faithful, will offer fervent prayers to God and show his zeal in the defense of the cause of justice. The Pope prays for Purcell and his flock and as a pledge of his affection gives his apostolic benediction to him and to his flock. :: II-5-e L.S. Latin 1p. 4to. CACI II-5-e Elder, William Henry, Bishop of Natchez, Canton, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-01-13|1871 Jan. 13 He asks to make use of Purcell's permission through a proxy. Mrs. Gordon has better prospects than ever before of obtaining a church at Woodville. Their pastor, Father Philip Huber is willing to devote himself to the work of collecting and of building. A large portion has already been raised in Woodville and in the Diocese. His second plea is for himself, since a large part of his debts contracted for educating priests last year and for their travelling expenses remain unpaid. Even some of the previous year's debts are not paid. He also has other debts for school buildings, etc., which he wanted to pay out of his allocations from the Papacy. They are attempting to find some means to raise funds in the diocese. These must be very slender at first, but he hopes they will increase. Perhaps Purcell is suffering from the same embarrasment. Father Huber is not one to press or insist, and he appeals to those who feel able to do a little for others without hurting their own responsibilities. The priests are ready to cooperate and are compensating him for the outlay he made for the articles brought back from Rome. This will help, but it will not nearly reach the required amount. He congratulates Purcell on his protest in behalf of the Holy Father. He asks Purcell's opinion of Bishop Richard V. Whelan's proposal to call on our government. He thinks it wise, for even if no attention is paid it by the government, it will declare the truth and justice. Their own protest to the capital at Jackson brings out Whelan's views, even though they are few in numbers. He wishes Purcell and his brother Father Edward Purcell a Happy New Year. P.S.—Please address him at the Catholic Church, Vicksburgh, Mississippi. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-01-14|1871 Jan. 14 Barnabo says that Purcell knows that complaints have been made concerning the manner of acting of Bishop William McCloskey of Louisville, especially in regards to temporal matters. Purcell also knows that Barnabo presented the matter to McCloskey when he was in Rome for the Council so that McCloskey could explain himself, as he did explain. However, while on the one hand the complaints were explained away, on the other hand new complaints have been received so that Barnabo feels that he must find some new way to get at the real situation. Purcell can understand that the best way is to have some one go in person and investigate and then report. This burden he places on Purcell. First however, Barnabo wants to know if Purcell has any objection to this. If he has, another bishop of the province would be appointed. Great caution and prudence must be used in this matter, especially since there still remains the difficulty between McCloskey and Archbishop Martin J. Spalding , the former bishop. Consequently, whether Purcell undertakes the task himself or designates another, another bishop should be added, not because Barnabo sees any trace of prejudice, but to remove any doubt in the minds of those who have made complaint. Whatever Purcell decides to do, Barnabo asks him to write to him giving his decision. :: II-5-e L.S. Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e McGill, John, Bishop of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-01-21|1871 Jan. 21 No arrangement has been made as yet by him with the executors in regard to the disposition of the estate of James H. Behan, since one legacy to a Mr. Taylor of England, whose residence they have not been able to discover, and the payment of expenses for bringing back Mr. Behan's remains is yet to be settled. Since receiving Purcell's letter with Bishop Edward Fitzgerald's of Little Rock relinquishment, he has received no others with the exception of Bishop John H. Luers of Fort Wayne, which was not the document desired. He has not written to any others himself, and does not know how many more relinquishments Purcell has received. He does not like to act upon the discretionary power granted in Behan's codicil, but would rather do so after the voluntary relinquishment, before adjusting the legacies of the former stock holders. Did Purcell write to all on the list McGill sent, including Abp. Francis N. Blanchet of Oregon, Abp. John McCloskey of New York and Abp. Peter R. Kenrick of St. Louis? He does not think the Hospital of St. Vincent de Paul, Norfolk, will consent, although he has not spoken to the sisters on the subject. He expects to meet the executees shortly when they will determine what sum is yet to be disposed, and what is to be done in the two points referred to in the letter. P.S.—Please excuse blots as he has no time to copy. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Young, Father Nicholas Raymond, Bellefontaine, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-01-25|1871 Jan. 25 As he expects Purcell to visit them during the year, he invites him in good time so as to be ready for his visit. He has no parochial school, making instruction of the children that much harder. He wishes to have that requisite of pastoral care, which he thinks he has fervently at heart and only lack of means to maintain it cheeks him. Will it be convenient for Purcell to visit Bellefontaine June 18? He can have the children ready for confirmation by that time. They are rough and wild, but he thinks they are pure. At that time he will ask Purcell to grant him a few weeks vacation, in order that he may accompany his sister to their old home in Maryland. The financial report as required of each priest, as noticed in the Catholic Telegraph of Jan. 5, is easy for him to give. The annual income of St. Patrick's Church, Bellefontaine, is $700, and the debt is about $600. A residence house has been erected during the past year; the buildings and grounds are in good condition. The missions in west Liberty bring in about $50 a year, where the debt on the church property is about $900, besides the amount of the loaned by Mr. J. Nash and Father Edward Purcell. A portion of the property is now rented, so as to bring in about $900 in five years. Degraff Logan County brings in $50 a year, there is no debt and the church is in good condition. Everything will be submitted to Purcell on his visit. He was in North Lewisburg when Purcell passed through Bellefontaine. His sister is well and they ask Purcell's blessing. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McGill, John, Bishop of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-01-28|1871 Jan. 28 He received Purcell's letter with the five relinquishments and yesterday he wrote to Abp. John McCloskey of New York and Bishop James F. Wood of Philadelphia and expects an answer from them soon. He thinks the Bishop of Oregon Francis N. Blanchet has received his legacy in stocks, so it will not be necessary to write to him. He will find out for sure from Dr. Fitzgibbons of Norfolk. McGill's health is the same, except for a slight cold. Did the Abp. of New Orleans Napoleon J. Perche or Bishop C. M. Dubuis of Texas get the legacy to Bishop J.M. Odin? He is very anxious to get the matter settled as soon as possible. Fitzgibbon has brought to McGill's attention the case of Peggy Jaspar, one of James Behan's servants, who was given a legacy of stocks worth $2500 of the Farmers Bank of Virginia, now entirely worthless. They think it would be well to do something for her since that would probably be what Behan wanted. He asks Purcell's opinion. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Kress, Father John D., Reading, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-01-29|1871 Jan. 29 Every second day he receives a letter from Ripley Ohio begging him to come visit them again and stay 2 or 3 months so that the congregation will not go to ruin. If Purcell wishes him to go there and will give Father John C. Albrink another assistant he is willing to leave. He knows it is a hard task, but his health is good now, and perhaps after he gets the congregation in order it will be easier to find a priest for Ripley. He asks Purcell not to mention this to Father Albrink as it might cause ill feeling. The Ripley people have always been very kind to him. The Arnheim people also sent him word to come to Arnheim when he goes to Ripley again. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e O'Keefe, Sister M. Vincent St. Vincent's Asylum Santa Fe,, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-02-06|1871 Feb. 6 They acknowledge most gratefully the receipt of the ten dollars through Bishop John Lamy of Santa Fe. They are thankful and are glad to hear that Purcell and Father Edward Purcell are well. It is a great consolation to know that although they are far away, they are still objects of Purcell's solicitude. Their prayers are all they have to offer in return. They are all in good health. Bishop Lamy is a kind father who supplies them with flour, fuel and many other things. They have 34 children, five patients, and a Catholic lady and her family. All the sisters unite in asking for Purcell's remembrance of them in his prayers. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Boudinet, James Anthony, Bishop of, Amiens, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-02-10|1871 Feb. 10 It is not necessary for Boudinet to tell Purcell of the evils that France has had to undergo, especially those in parts that have been invaded and occupied by the enemy. Among those parts, Amiens had undergone the greatest trials. The Bishop gives a detailed account of the capture, recapture and other sufferings of the city from the German and French armies and the battles in and about the place. The Cures of the countryside have nothing in their parishes. They do not have sufficient bread, and cannot offer Mass because of the lack of wine. These sufferings have been most severe during the winter months, when the shops have been closed. Not only do they suffer from the things they consume in the ordinary course, but also by reason of the large sums which they are forced to pay as indemnity because of the war. It is because of this situation that subscriptions have been opened, and it is in order to make their needs known that he addresses this letter. It is only a year since they were assembled in the Council. The French bishops were then too confident in the service which France would be able to render to the Church. But now the Holy See itself is suffering and France has neither money nor blood to give for the church. P.S.—Amiens has business relations with various cities of Europe and drafts can be made on those cities. :: II-5-e Printed letter S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Rosecrans, Sylvester H., Bishop of, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-02-11|1871 Feb. 11 Purcell's letter containing a copy of the law of Illinois was received yesterday. He thinks it good and will do what he can to secure its passage. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Dawson ?, Rev. L G., Toledo, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-02-13|1871 Feb. 13 He thanks Purcell for his letter and for the invitation to get the books when in Cincinnati. He names several books he has read, and in which he was very interested. He has learned at least the views of the Roman Catholic Church and will not misrepresent or conceal them. Nearly all of the books deal with ecclesiastical questions judged from different points of view. There is a good deal to be said in defense of a stronger form of Church government than the merely congregational. :: II-5-e A.L.S.incomplete 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e O'Gorman, James M., Bishop of, Omaha, Nebraska, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-02-13|1871 Feb. 13 He lately received a letter from Father I. E. McSweeney asking to be received into this diocese. He said he has been ordained in Purcell's archdiocese and can produce testimonials. O'Gorman does not like to receive a priest into his diocese when he has been ordained elsewhere, because he knows that the priest receives special powers to perform in the diocese in which he has been ordained. He asks if there is any charge against McSweeney and if Purcell would recommend him and what his character generally is. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Hannin, Father Edward, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-02-14|1871 Feb. 14 The move Purcell spoke of is in the right direction. Bishop John Henry Luers sent Hannin a copy of acts passed by the Illinois legislature. Hannin would take no action without consulting Purcell, and is pleased that his plan meets with Purcell's approval. He thinks it best to consult the senior priests of the diocese who will be pleased and can influence their representatives. Bishop Amadeus Rappe is selling much real estate and this is causing much comment. It would be more prudent to postpone these deals now, even though it is the Bishop's private property, since the transfers appear in the papers. He will, if desired, send Purcell an account of the sales. He is happy that Purcell will visit Cleveland and hopes that he will stay with him. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-02-15|1871 Feb. 15 McCloskey thanks Purcell for his letter. He believes that Father Francis Chambige is at the bottom of this. A priest told him the other day that Father T.J. Disney had received a letter from Chambige saying that he had written against the bishop. Chambige later claims he said he would but did not write. McCloskey thinks Chambige does many things that he does not remember. McCloskey wishes that Purcell would write to Cardinal Alexander Barnabo that he will come to Louisville himself to investigate the realities. He prefers that his own archbishop should come. Purcell has his confidence and that of the people. He will visit Purcell as soon as possible, and since he has business in New York he will visit Cincinnati on the way. A full statement from Purcell of the conditions that McCloskey found on his appointment, and of the conditions now is desired. Purcell is to write immediately and let him know his decision. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-02-16|1871 Feb. 16 McCloskey hopes that Purcell will not refuse him the favor he asked in his letter of the previous day. He wuld like to select a time when Purcell could spend at least a week to set at rest those individuals who are under an erroneous impression. The thing is providential. His desire is that the visit be made by his own archbishop. He can bring Father Edward Purcell, who is prefectly capable. He urges Purcell to write to the Cardinal and say that he will come to Louisville, as an act of courtesy to him. His vicar general is only now convalescing partially and Father J. T. Martin has been ordered to Aiken, South Carolina by his physician. Hence, McCloskey cannot go to Cincinnati just now. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Rosecrans, Sylvester H., Bishop of, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-02-16|1871 Feb. 16 After inquiring the temper of the present legislature through prudent members, he has decided not to try to have the Illinois Law concerning Church Property proposed. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-02-17|1871 Feb. 17 McCloskey thanks Purcell for his letter of Feb. 16. He will try to be in Cincinnati after returns from Cleveland. He received a document from Cleveland, sent to all the bishops of the Province. He hopes that Purcell will soon be able to put this scandal out of the way, as it is doing great mischief. Father Thomas Farrell has brought the trouble on himself, yet he is a kindhearted man. McCloskey asks if Purcell has seen the letter of the Roman Rectors to La Marmora. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-02-20|1871 Feb. 20 McCloskey thanks Purcell for his kindness. A retreat begins at the cathedral the day after tomorrow given by Fathers John L. Spalding, Ivo Schacht, and J.A. Rooney, O.P., and he would not like to be absent. He will go to see Purcell immediately after it is over. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Elder, William Henry, Bishop of, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-02-24|1871 Feb. 24 This is presented by Father Philip Huber . Purcell's letter of Jan. 17 was received and Elder thanks him for his charity, which Huber now goes to avail himself of. Since Purcell has so many good works of his own to think of, Elder is glad that Huber is not the kind who would extort contributions in such a way as to diminish the means or disposition for works at home. He is faithful and hard working; Mt. St. Mary's is responsible for a good part of his training. Huber is an example of the Mississippi's climate. He came there in 1857 to die of consumption and has been working there ever since. If Purcell has any more in such condition, he might send them to Mississippi. There is an increase in the spirit of fairness among the people. They are desirous of learning something about the Pope. The State Legislature in Jackson Mississippi has voted him the use of the hall one evening to lecture on the Temporal Dominion. They are considering the case of their orphans and schools, since the Governor has recommended favorable action in both cases. They are enjoying fine weather, Ohio's April weather. Elder asks to be remembered to Father Edward Purcell and to the rest of the clergy. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Purcell, John Baptist, Archbishop of, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Father John W. Brummer ?, Bremen, Ohio? 1871-02-26|1871 Feb. 26 Purcell thanks Brummer for his letter of the 20th received last evening, the eve of his 72nd birthday. Purcell was always a believer in the Papal Infallibility. He was taught it by Father Andre Jean Marie Hamon at St. Sulpice and Purcell taught it himself, but after the Council of Trent had given it the "go bye" he thought its definition as an article of Faith was inopportune. Purcell regretted that Brummer did not belong to this side at the division of the diocese. Purcell often thinks of their trip to Tennessee and of his frequent visits to Brummer's home at Beaver ?, Ohio. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. Photostat from Bishop Fitzsimons via Father Deye CACI II-5-e Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-03-06|1871 Mar. 6 A certain Father John Daudet of the diocese of Cleveland has written to the Sacred Congregation of the Propaganda strongly complaining that he has been removed without cause from his parish at Newburgh, Ohio, by Father Edward Hannin, the administrator of the diocese. Daudet said that circumstances made this transfer a penalty. He asked to be restored to his parish. Barnabo, admits that the parishes in America are not properly speaking parishes, and consequently are not included in the canons governing parishes, yet the bishops should avoid any injustice in removing pastors. He asks Purcell to make an investigation and to send him a report of the matter, especially since he appointed the administrator. :: II-5-e L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-03-06|1871 Mar. 6 McCloskey will be in Cincinnati Thursday or Friday, when the visit to Louisville can be arranged. A young Carmelite from Paducah has been sent to him for ordination without any announcement of his coming. The mission at the cathedral was well attended. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Nolan, Father William A., Dudley, Huntington, Col., Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-03-06|1871 Mar. 6 He asks to be affiliated with Purcell's diocese. He has been a member of the diocese of Pittsburgh since his ordination by Purcell twelve years ago and is now in charge of a parish and in good standing with his Bishop. His reasons for desiring to leave are personal and private and reflect no misconduct on his part. He has presented them to his Bishop and has received an Exeat, a copy of which Purcell will find on the other page. He hopes Purcell will receive him as that diocese seems to him like home, as he is acquainted with many of the clergy and was ordained at the Cathedral after studying at Mt. St. Mary's. If Purcell desires to do so, Nolan does not mind if he inquires into his case by writing to his Bishop. Copy of Exeat on other page. Documentary copy signed by Bishop Michael Domenec of Pittsburgh stating that Nolan is a priest in good standing, pastor of an important congregation, and a zealous worker. It gives Nolan the right to incorporate himself to any diocese he chooses. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Young, Father Nicholas Raymond, Bellefontaine, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-03-06|1871 Mar. 6 He asks the indulgence of a dispensation for a couple whom he has married, not having had time to communicate with Purcell previously. If he was truly informed, no impediment existed. Mr. Nash has saved the property in West Liberty, from being sacrificed at public sale. He will visit Pleasant Valley Ohio before Easter. The people of Marysville come to North Lewisburg when he visits there. He will do the best he can, but with his present charge he cannot do justice to those small missionary posts. They are suffering. He finds a large class of candidates for Holy Communion and Confirmation in Logan County. He is at times terribly agitated and oppressed, the just penalty of the past. But for the solace and protections of his good sister he would lose his mind. He asks for Purcell's prayers, in which he has great confidence. His sister joins in asking Purcell's blessing. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Isidore, Sister St. Vincent's Hospital, Norfolk, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-03-09|1871 Mar. 9 She asks Purcell's help in a matter that is a great care to her. Bishop John McGill of Richmond was in Norfolk the day before to see her and she discovered from him that there was to be no further division of the residuum of Mr. James H. Behan's estate. She knows that she has no legal claim, but thought that the hospital would obtain something further from the estate. They have just completed an addition to the hospital, and there remains to be paid $8, 349. She believes Bishop McGill is disposed to make an exception in their favor. She prays to St. Joseph that Purcell will aid them in this moment of need. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-03-09|1871 Mar. 9 McCloskey is in the midst of business concerning the St. Thomas Orphan Asylum, which does not permit him to leave Louisville that week. He is going to Nazareth to have the Sisters of Nazareth take charge of the smaller boys. He is tempted to give up his "commision" and let some one more congenial to Archbishop Martin J. Spalding take charge. He wishes to consult Purcell about the late Father Benjamin J. Spalding's property. A lawyer announces Archbishop Spalding's power of attorney void, and that the matter will get into court unless the archbishop does what he is bound to do. $3,000 were lost at a stroke two years ago. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McGill, John Bishop of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-03-09|1871 Mar. 9 All that remains to clear the James H. Behan estate is the provision for having Behan's remains brought over from Liverpool England and some $400 to a Mr. Taylor. Most, if not all, of the Bishops have made a relinquishment, and Purcell has stated his unwillingness to make further distribution. They did very well to distribute $60,000 without a legal claim, in respect to the wishes of Behan, Bishop Francis N. Blanchet of Oregon has no further claim. Archbishop John McCloskey of New York and Bishop James F. Wood of Philadelphia express themselves satisfied with any arrangement made. He suggests that he and Purcell give several hundred dollars each to the Hospital of St. Vincent of Paul. Norfolk and one hundred each to Peggy Jasper, Behan's servant. If Purcell gives $500 for these purposes, he will got in cash about $7000, besides 20 shares of stock in the "Dismal Swamp Canal Co." which is now worth about $15, but which should soon be worth much more than that. He will also get $6,000 of Virginia state stock and half of a bond for $2880. The stocks are deposited with Alex Brown and Sons in Baltimore, but they have to pay 6% government inheritance tax on them. He asks to hear from Purcell at once, because he is going to Baltimore to effect the transfer of the funds from the executors. He will deposit it with Alex Brown and Sons. If Purcell does not agree with the suggestions regarding the hospital and Peggy Jaspar, his share will be $500 more. The other Bishops gave her something at the suggestion of Fitzgibbon. Purcell's trip to Pittsburgh was forgotten, but he should offset this expense to McGill's exercise of attorneyship for him. He will pay Purcell one-half the expenses if he wishes, for if they had been paid they would have reduced Purcell's share by that much. P.S. Purcell may answer him in Baltimore in care of Archbishop Spalding. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Chatard, Father Silas M. Rector of American College, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-03-10|1871 Mar. 10 From what he has gathered from a recent correspondence between Purcell and Mrs. Lydia Potter of Cincinnati, who had proposed giving a foundation to the American College, Rome, he has been led to think some misunderstanding has arisen regarding the state of the account of the Archdiocese. For that reason he encloses an account of the Cincinnati affairs since May 24, 1868, when he took over. With regard to the draft sent in the spring of 1868, he thought Purcell must have overlooked the fact that he had already sent the amount a few weeks before, so Chatard entered the sum on his books as a credit to Purcell. Since the payments to the College are made in gold, there is a deduction for banker's commission and premium on gold. No enclosure :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-h Purcell, Archbishop John Baptist, Cincinnati, Ohio, to General Charles Ewing, Washington, District of Columbia 1871-03-10|1871 Mar. 10 Purcell apologizes for not sending the certificate of Ewing's marriage. If the court of Knox issued a certificate with the license he does not remember. He asks Ewing a favor. He has been trying to get into legal form the bequest of James Behan of Norfolk, Virginia, for several religious institutions. Behan died in London and the will was carried out according to law. Bishop John McGill of Richmond has asked Purcell to obtain remissions of the federal tax on certain stock which he names which were willed to McGill and Purcell. He promises prayers to Ewing and asks a remembrance to his wife. :: II-5-h A.L.S.Photostat 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Spalding, Martin J. Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-03-10|1871 Mar. 10 Spalding thanks Purcell for sending him the reprints of the Roman Instruction to the Vicars Apostolic of China. Its publication by Purcell may do some good, although he thinks that among "us" the loose manner of promising marriage without solemnity scarcely amounts to what the church means by sponsalia. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Young, Father Nicholas R., Bellefontaine, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-03-11|1871 Mar. 11 He was happy to receive the two letters from Purcell and will obtain the information Purcell asks concerning Bishop Edward Fenwick . He will visit Marysville as soon as he can. Without a parish school, the training of the children will go slowly. P.S.—Marion sends good news as a result of Father P McMahon's work. McMahon visited Young two weeks ago. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Purcell, John Baptist Archbishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Dr. M. Fitzgibbon, Richmond, Virginia 1871-03-12|1871 Mar. 12 Purcell acknowledges Fitzgibbon's letter of Mar. 10 concerning the lamented James H. Behan's of January 1864. That voice from the tomb was worthy of the pious and generous Catholic that he was, and he has found a worthy exector in the person of Fitzgibbon. Purcell is sure that Behan is satisfied with the way Fitzgibbon departed from the letter of his testament to fulfill its spirit. It is to Fitzgibbon that Purcell is indebted for whatever he may receive from the estate. What that will be he must wait until he hears from Bishop John McGill . If that share is in local stocks, Fitzgibbon is the one to whom he can best entrust his share. He will willingly pay him his share of the $500 for his services. Sister Isidore has written to him but he has been unable to give her a satisfactory answer. He must be guided by McGill and Fitzgibbon. He will have Mass sung for Behan. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Domenec, Michael, Bishop of, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-03-15|1871 Mar. 15 He was glad to hear of Purcell through Mr. Springer. He does not understand how Purcell's years can stand so much labor and fatigue. Many events have taken place since Purcell left Rome. He does not think Father William Nolan will accept, as he wishes to leave in order to secure a better mission than the one he has. Purcell has his hands full taking care of other diocese besides his own. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-03-16|1871 Mar. 16 McCloskey has just arranged for the Sisters of Nazareth to take charge of St. Thomas Orphan Asylum. The poor little children cannot be cared for by Brothers. Two sisters also go to school at the negro church in Louisville. He sent Purcell the opinion of Judge Muir on the power of attorney given by Archbishop Martin J. Spalding to Messrs. Bax, Dent, and Coleman to tie up the estate of his brother. McCloskey is afraid it will go into other hands in case ofSpalding's death and that it is his duty to insist on the execution of the trust. According to Muir's opinion, it would be McCloskey's fault if the property should be lost. FatherL.Bax resigned as soon as he read the power of attorney, his name having been signed without his knowledge. McCloskey's impression is that they desire to keep things in the family and that this explains their opposition to him. He has been quiet but now he will "carry the war into Africa." :: II-5-e A.L.S. CACI II-5-e McGill, John Bishop of Richmond, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-03-16|1871 Mar. 16 McGill acknowledges Purcell's letter and says that he is surprised that Dr. M. Fitzgibbons attempted to get something extra from Purcell since at a similar request McGill and co-executor Walter J. Doyle had agreed to allow him $300 which they considered sufficient for his services, especially since what is paid him lessens the residuum. When he returns to Richmond he will arrange for the payment of Purcell's share. He gives an itemized account showing that his share and that of Purcell is $7,868.46. He hopes the statement is satisfactory. They are endeavoring to have the remains of Dr. James A. Behan removed to this country. The grave was marked during the war at Liverpool and Father M. O'Keefe has been appointed to see what he can do to have the body removed to the Norfolk Cemetery as Behan requested. McGill sent Purcell the letter of Behan in which he asked that the use of his bequests be made for educating priests, education of the poor and building churches. He sent Sister Isidore, Father O'Keefe, and Dr. Fitzgibbons, for Peggy Jasper, their shares. McGill is glad to wind up those affairs. They have done the best they could. Archbishop Martin J. Spalding sends his regards. BishopJamesGibbons is there. Bishop JamesF.Wood left yesterday for Harrisburg and Lancaster. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Baltes, Peter Joseph Bishop of Alton, Alton, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-03-21|1871 Mar. 21 Baltes acknowledges Purcell's letter of Mar. 8 but says that there is a great difference in this country among the bishops in regard to promises of marriage. He sends Purcell the opinion of the Archbishop of Baltimore. It is Baltes opinion that Rome regards the promises made in this country as binding in the same way as those made with more solemnity in other countries. He bases his opinion on: 1. The action of the Holy See, Vol. I, III. 2. On Ballerini, Vol. II, p. 487, which he quotes. 3. Scavini, Vol. III, pp. 616-743. As to funeral rites he allows his priests to do whatever the Plenary Council of Baltimore allows. As to the confession and first Communion of children, he instructs his priests: 1. Not to let children die without the sacraments because their parents force them to go to non-Catholic schools. 2. Not to place children visiting Catholic schools and those visiting other schools on the same footing. As a rule they are not to allow to First Communion, those attending non-Catholic schools when Catholic schools are available. There are some exceptions to this rule. He will send Purcell some circulars he has written on this and states that he thinks Purcell's Statutes the best he has seen. He hopes that Purcellis well. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Spalding, Martin J. Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-03-28|1871 Mar. 28 After a long silence Spalding writes to Purcell on the matter of his brother's Father Benjamin Spalding estate. Although he has been anxious to have the matter settled, he found on his return that this had not been done. Spalding wished from the beginning to use the whole estate, amounting now to some $40,000, for the foundation of a protectory or industrial school and this he stated to Bishop William McCloskey of Louisville. His reasons were: 1. The known desire of his brother who had spoken on the subject. 2. The utility and necessity of such a project. 3. Because in different charities it would soon vanish without doing appreciable good, but possible harm. 4. The strong injunction of the Second Plenary Council of Baltimore to establish such institutions. 5. Because of his belief that St. Thomas Asylum did not answer the purpose because orphan asylums and protectories should have different rules, and because St. Thomas would likely lose other contributions if the donation were made known. He made known these reasons to McCloskey and he seemed satisfied. Lately, McCloskey has threatened Spalding with a lawsuit and has printed that letter in the Advocate. Spalding proposed that the matter be settled by the Holy, See, but McCloskey has not answered. Spalding asks Purcell whether he can in conscience, with those reasons given, turn over the estate to be scattered as McCloskey wants, or whether he should establish the other institutions with the provision that it be turned over to the bishop once it has commenced to operate. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e McGill, John Bishop of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-03-29|1871 Mar. 29 He was worried for fear his letter would not reach Purcell, so he sent the telegram. He has read Dr. M. Fitzgibbon's letter and wonders at his way of taking credit for himself. In the first place, Fitzgibbon took the job without any understanding about extra compensation. Secondly, McGill did just as much work as did Fitzgibbon, and thirdly, Fitzgibbon got his share of commissions. Fitzgibbon's view on Miss Behan's claim is his only, and is a mistake, for the claim was for $10,000 and not $2,000 and was revoked in the English codicil. McGill and the others gave their opinions also when the claim was settled in court, besides paying the counsel $200 for his services. Fitzgibbon may have shown some accounts to the commissioner, but McGill thinks they were already filed on account of the will. Fitzgibbon takes the credit for saving something for the residuary legatees, but McGill sees no reason for his doing this. He thinks the man sufficiently well off. McGill is glad to see Fitzgibbon's give his approval to the decision of the legatees. He is a right man, but too interested in himself. McGill does not know the conditions of the person about whom Mr. Walter J. Doyle wrote Purcell, as he does not recollect his saying anything about the case. He sent the $800 to Sister Isidore but has received no acknowledgement as yet. Since she got more than any other of the legacy expectants, she should be pleased and thankful. He has not been home long enough to see about the transfer of stock or to learn what is required to effect it. A law is being passed in the Virginia legislature that will effect these, but to what extent, he does not know. They propose to fund 2/3 of the old stock in new Virginia bonds and hold the other 1/3 until West Virginia makes some provision to pay her part of the state debt before the separation of the states. He does not know of anyone who would suit for the See of Cleveland. Archbishop Martin John Spalding is very dissatisfied with Bishop Wiliam McCloskey . He sends greetings to Father Edward Purcell and his friends. P.S. Fitzgibbon says the estate of James H. Behan is finally closed, but he thinks there are still some returns to be made about June to the commissioner. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McGill, John, Bishop of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-03-30|1871 Mar. 30 He has just returned from the auditor's office where bonds worth $7,440 were transferred to Purcell and others worth the same amount were retained for McGill. He asks if Purcell wants the bonds sent to him, to Fitzgibbon, or retained by McGill. The registered bonds today are 55 and the others are 67, making now about $4,264.80. Interest amounting to $720 is unpaid on the bonds, and they have recently sold for twenty-five cents on the dollar. The swamp canal stock is worth $15 per share. There are a few evidences of indebtedness to Mr. James Behan's estate, but worth nothing. The bonds give only 4% instead of 6% since the state of Virginia wishes West Va. to pay 1/3 of the interest. Legacy tax will amount to 6% of the value. He hopes that it will not have to be paid. He should be glad to learn that Brown and Sons of Baltimore had paid the check. He sends greetings to Father Edward Purcell, Mr. Springer and his friends. P.S.—What sort of Bishop would Father Jacob A. Walter of Washington make? He seems to be a zealous, worthy priest. He sends numbers of the bonds also. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Spalding, Martin J. Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-04-03|1871 April 3 Spalding acknowledges Purcell's letter of Mar. 31 with the enclosed opinion which he returns to Purcell. He had received a copy of the enclosed opinion. This does not affect the question of the disposition of his brother's estate Father Benjamin Spalding . What Purcell writes concerning the investigation recommended by Cardinal Alexander Barnabo is news to him but he one would be more gratified than he to find out that his old diocese was in a prosperous state, in spite of the manifold complaints. Spalding has the most positive evidence that neither BenWebb, not FatherJohn L. Spalding wrote or knew of the article so scandalous for a Catholic newspaper. They assure him on the authority of the publisher that BishopWilliam McCloskey ordered the insertion of the article which filled them with sorrow. Purcell can see the correction in the last Advocate. The letter of Purcell and its enclosure are as follows. CACI II-5-e Purcell, John Baptist Archbishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop Martin J. Spalding, Baltimore, Maryland 1871-03-31|1871 Mar. 31 As a part answer of Spalding's letter of Mar. 28. He encloses the opinion of certain Louisville lawyers regarding his brother's Father Benjamin Spalding estate. According to the letter of the will the sum bequeathed is not to be applied to one object, however laudable. If Spalding could have confidence in the financial ability of Bishop McCloskey, he should leave to him the control of the fund in question. The estate is unproductive and a quantity of it is occupied by squatters. Purcell is weary of newspapers, taking no more than a glance at the daily ones and reading no Catholic newspaper. But the Louisville Advocate was shown to him and he was pained to see the squib to which Spalding referred. McCloskey visited him and denied that he wrote it. Father D.J. Meagher, O.P. says that Webb wrote it. McCloskey says that FatherL. Bax declines to act under the power of attorney given by Spalding, Father Meagher thinks McCloskey is a wise administrator and is gaining the good will of the people. Barnabo wrote to Purcell instructing him to look into the affairs of the diocese of Louisville. Since Barnabo instructed him to go himself or asks another, McCloskey asked that Purcell come himself and will come to Cincinnati to accompany him. Purcell intends to visit Father Francis Chambige at Nazareth, and has written to the Cardinal this information. Dr.T.Marshall was there but his lecture was a fiasco because it was hurriedly announced. The same happened to Dr. Rogers of Memphis, who is not appreciated as a lecturer. They have not been called to elect for Cleveland and Purcell has not asked for one. Father EdwardHannin is acting prudently. Purcell would not suggest a Frenchman, German, or Irishman for the see now. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Muir Beyer?, Louisville, Kentucky, to Bishop William McCloskey, Louisville, Kentucky 1871|1871 They have examined the will of Father Benjamin Spalding and the power of attorney from Archbishop Spalding. The will contains the single devise, which they quote. They deduce: 1. The Archbishop is invested with legal title to all the estate. 2. He hold this title as trustee. 3. He is required to spend all the estate for the object. 4. To hold the estate and spend only the income would not be spending the whole estate. 5. The discretion must be expended within a reasonable time, which would be two years. If the Archbishop delay further, the chancellor, upon application of McCloskey, will decree the execution of the trust, as it is McCloskey's right and perhaps duty to insist on the expending of the estate. 6. According to the power of attorney given by Spalding to Bax, Dent, and Coleman, the trust never will be expended, which would defeat the will. The objects should be understood as within the diocese. This should be done before the Archbishop dies, lest an appeal to the chancellor be unavoidable. In McCloskey's hand :: II-5-e Copy of A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. 15 CACI II-5-e Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-04-04|1871 Apr. 4 Barnabo acknowledges Purcell's letter of Mar. 10 which he received the previous day. He notes with admiration that Purcell immediately communicated to Bishop William McCloskey the contents of Barnabo's letter of Jan. 14, asking Purcell to investigate the diocese of Louisville. However, Barnabo notes that the Sacred Congregation asked that another bishop accompany Purcell to avoid suspicion of partiality against those who have complained. Barnabo asks that Purcell tell him what plained. Barnabo asks that Purcell tell him what he feels should be done, before taking action. He does not wonder at the plan proposed by Purcell and what Purcell writes concerning the desires of Bishop McCloskey, but it belongs to the Sacred Congregation, not to the bishop, to decide the plan to be followed. It is necessary therefore that another bishop be appointed to work with Purcell. Since he thinks Bishop Maurice De St. Palais the proper one by reason of his prudence, Barnabo writes to him to act with Purcell in this matter and to decide with Purcell on the proper time for the visit to Louisville. He includes the charges that have been made against McCloskey, which they are to investigate thoroughly. Signed by John Simeoni as secretary. Number 3. The following list of charges is endorsed by Purcell as of June, but apparently belong in, this letter. Complaints have been made against McCloskey: 1. That he was careless about his appointments. 2. That he moved his pastors too often. 3. That the ecclesiastical establishments lacked personnel. 4. That he neglected the seminary. 5. That he mismanaged the 3rd order of St. Francis. 6. That he interfered in affairs of monasteries. 7. That he did not seek advice on the major problems of the diocese. 8. That he was absent too much. 9. That he mismanaged financially. :: II-5-e L.S. Letter Latin; Enclosure Italian 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Boudinet, James Anthony Bishop of Amiens, Amiens, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-04-05|1871 April 5 Boudinet thanks Purcell for his charitable aid. He does not have the same claim on Purcell as Bishop Doupanloup but his diocese has the greater same needs. They are still occupied by the enemy and there is ruin in their remaining. One important house in New York wished to give 3,800 barrels of flour to industrial centers and charged the president of their Chamber of Commerce to provide statistics for an equitable division. The result was that 700 sacks were sent to their city. At the present time one of his good priests has written admitting a personal loss of 2,000 francs. Boudinet thanks Purcell for having his letter published in the newspaper. He mentions the Paris revolt but says that there has been considerable devotion. The French have been more generous to the works of the church when they were prosperous and Amiens has done its part, sending 45,000 francs to Syria. Boudinet expresses his gratitude under the emotion felt even in Cincinnati that of heroic Christianity. Religion seems on trial in Paris and they await uneasily the issue of that horrible insurrection. :: II-5-e A.L.S. French 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Borgess, Caspar H.,Bishop of Calydon, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-04-05|1871 April 5 Borgess received Purcell's letter the day before. They buried Father J.A. Lebel of Kalamazoo Saturday. To keep his appointment at Coldwater he rode 25 miles by buggy on a rough road. Father Ernest VanDyke has been quite sick but is recovering. Borgess visited him. He writes to Father Andrew Kunkler concerning the troubles with Father Andrew Herbstrit a month ago. Three weeks ago he published a card in the "Western Catholic". On Mar. 24 he wrote to Herbsrit withdrawing faculties. He can assure Purcell that he acted promptly when he got the necessary information. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Hannin, Father Edward, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-04-05|1871 Apr. 5 Hannin sent by express to Purcell the documents concerning the removal of Father J. Daudet . They are lengthy because Hannin thought a full statement necessary. The more Purcell knows Daudet, the more he will be convinced that he was not the man for Newburgh. He wishes Purcell would appoint some prudent person of Purcell's diocese to accompany him on the investigation of the Ursuline Convent . He must inquire into spiritual matters and in the investigation and in case questions are asked, he wants testimony that it was conducted in a proper manner. Purcell can see how fortunate that he has had witness for other matters. Some persons from Father J. Monaghan's parish may visit Purcell complaining against Haninn's prohibition of their erecting a new church. The project was wild and he will explain when he sees Purcell. Manuscript torn here. :: II-5-e A.L.Signature torn off 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Dupanloup, Felix Antoine Bishop of Orleans, Versailles, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-04-08|1871 Apr. 8 Dupanloup acknowledges Purcell's letter and the draft which it enclosed for the war victims of his diocese. He hastens to acknowledge the receipt and to thank Purcell. He will never forget Purcell's kindness to him and to his diocese. :: II-5-e L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McGill, John Bishop of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-04-08|1871 Apr. 8 Purcell's letter of Apr. 3 informs him that the check on Alex Brown and Sons was paid and that it was for $7800. However, the check was actually for $7,868.46. It will be easy to secure the check from Brown's and see whether the amount was correct. Since he goes down to Norfolk after Low Sunday, it will be easy for him to take the bonds and cosign them to the custody of Dr. Fitzgibbon. Due to the caliber of men in the state legislature, McGill is considering selling his bonds before they are rendered worthless. Some say it would have been done in this session of legislature, were it not for the influence of Wall Street. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Hannin, Father Edward, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-04-13|1871 April 13 Hannin thanks Purcell for the kind manner in which he spoke of him to Cardinal Alexander Barnabo. The parties that robbed Father F. Westerholt were not Irish but those caught are German. He thanks Purcell for nothing some mistakes in his letter, since he wrote it in haste. He will go to Cincinnati before many days. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Wiechen, Father Chaplain, Bielefeld, Germany 1871-04-18|1871 Apr. 18 Wiechen, in the name of the pastor, issues this baptismal certificate for William Hermann Stűker, son of William Stűker and Eleonore Kindervater, born in Bielefeld, March 27, 1854, baptized April 9, 1854. :: II-5-e A.D.S. German 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Thisse, Father J.N., Springfield, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-04-21|1871 Apr. 21 If Purcell knew Hugh L. McIlvain he would have confined his letter to the fire, without giving it any further notice. Father J Moroney of Charleston, Ohio has not been there for a week but will be over on Monday. He will be thankful to Purcell for having sent up the McIlvain letter. Mrs. McIlvain took upon herself the purchase of a ciborium from Benziger Bros., and had the bill sent to Moroney. The latter remarked from the altar that it would not be out of place for any member of the congregation to consult him before making purchases of this kind. Mrs. McIlvain claimed to have paid for the ciborium. Benziger was written to and admitted having received the money, and shifted the blame to Moroney for the mistake of one of their clerks in having sent the bill. When Moroney discovered the ciborium had been paid for, he publicly exonerated Mrs. McIlvain but McIlvain and his wife could not be satisfied and got up in church and insulted Moroney. He refers Purcell to his father and Mrs. Daugherty of Lancaster. If the goodness of both could compensate for his worthlessness, they would certainly one day rank among the saints. McIlvain is truly a most insulting man. No one in Yellow Springs respects him. Thisse promised a complete verbal report the first time he sees Purcell. Moroney did his duty; such people as McIlvain can never be satisfied. Purcell can trust Thisse's judgment in the case. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Hannin, Father Edward Administrator, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-04-23|1871 April 23 Being away from home he did not receive Purcell's letter until yesterday. He was right in anticipating a visit to Purcell by Father J. Monaghan and his contractor, and knowing what their object would be he visited Purcell last week. He assures Purcell that things are not as they represented, he having refrained from tiring Purcell with the details during his visit. Knowing that Purcell is troubled with such complaints he would rather go to see Purcell in Cincinnati than write out a lengthy account. Such a building as Monaghan contemplated would cost $45,000 and is beyond the means of the parish. It would leave the diocese and the parish in difficulties and injure religion. There are several churches in the diocese where such churches were commenced by over zealous pastors, and where not even the interest can be paid. Kalamazoo, Michigan is an example of this. He has no prejudice against St. Bridget's or its pastor and would be glad to do anything for the interests of religion. He will make three propositions: 1. Let the building be put off until a bishop is appointed and he approves, and let the time be spent in collecting funds, as they have no money; 2. Let them build a church within their means, for about $20,000 or $25,000, for a congregation of 120 to 150 families; 3. If they are so anxious, let them deposit one third or $16,000 in the bank under his name and he will let the work proceed. This may appear strict but when a few persons are using unjust means to do something injurious to religion he is compelled to protect himself against an inflated subscription list. These propositions are reasonable and he hopes Purcell will approve of them. He is in a difficult position but hopes to succeed. There are two extremes in the diocese, equally opposed to the good of religion. P.S.—Since writing the above he understands that the subscriptions are to be swelled with the understanding that they are not to be paid. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-04-24|1871 April 24 He returned Saturday from a short trip but has not found the repose he needs. He is not well and does not expect to be until he has a long rest. He tells Purcell to come when he thinks best, and asks him to see any of the clergy he pleases. He will give Purcell all the information he wants but he is heartily tired and will go to the seminary for a rest a month. Purcell's coming is not going to improve him but he must do as he thinks best. Purcell is not to expect him to go around with him as he is utterly unable to do that. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-04-25|1871 April 25 McCloskey has just received from Purcell the decree regarding the Fenians and desires to know what action Purcell proposes taking in regard to it. He sees great trouble before them if they try to enforce it, as they must unless Rome frees them from the obligation. He proposes that they assemble the bishops of the province to have united action. Purcell's experience and judgment will be the best in any case, and McCloskey asks that he be informed as to how he intends to act. He is not well and he would, but for confirmations, go away for 6 weeks, even abandon the episcopacy if he dare. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-04-25|1871 April 25 As the time approaches for his annual retreat for the children of St. Martin's he writes to know if he has jurisdiction for any sisters who wish to make an extraordinary confession. May 8 is the day for the beginning of the retreat. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, WilliamBishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-04-26|1871 April 26 McCloskey says that Purcell mistook him when he referred to "secret Machinations" because he referred to Archbishop Martin J. Spalding whom he believes at the bottom of these matters. These matters have made McCloskey ill. His only regret is that Purcell who has always been his friend has misunderstood him. The treatment he has received there and from the Archbishop of Baltimore has made him indifferent. This feeling colored his letter but he did not dream that Purcell would misunderstand him. As to accompanying Purcell to Nazareth and Bardstown, he will do so with the greatest pleasure. He spoke of going around with Purcell to individuals in the city, when he said he would not accompany him, as he could hardly be expected to do that. Purcell is to come when he pleases, but should pardon him for not being pleased with Spalding. He hastens this letter to assure Purcell that he has misunderstood him. He feels that this is an effort to disgrace him. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Stanislaus, Sister Mary, House of Reform, Cincinnati, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-05-02|1871 May 2 Enclosed the Sister sends a note received from Gov. Cox which she thinks will be gratifying to Purcell. Since Purcell's visit Sister M. Gertrude has had correspondence with the Mother Provincial in Louisville in which the Provincial says she does not wish to interfere with the province of Cincinnati of the Sisters of the Good Shepherd . Since then, the Sister seems more dissatisfied than ever, which does not edify the community. If Purcell would write to the Provincial, whose only objection is to any interference in this province, the Provincial would receive her back. As this is a yearly occurence, Purcell would do the greatest favor by making these arrangements for her return to Louisville where the Sister will be a good religious. No enclosure :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e St. Palais, Maurice de Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-05-03|1871 May 3 On his return last evening he found on his desk Purcell's letter and the commission from Rome. He would rather be excused, and since that cannot be he wishes to see Purcell in Cincinnati before going to Louisville. He will start from Vincennes Sunday night and be with him Monday morning. They will make arrangements to the time and the manner with all kindness to their brother bishop. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-05-04|1871 May 4 McCloskey sees by Purcell's letter that he will be obliged to go thoroughly into his defense and that his only future rest will be in the satisfactory nature of that defense. He asks ten days notice of Purcell's coming. He did not think things had gone so far. As this is a matter between Archbishop Martin J. Spalding and himself the investigation will begin with a statement of things as McCloskey found them, and some examination as to what went on before that. That is why he demands a ten day notice, because, with his visitations, he may not be able to be home otherwise. By Penetcost he will be through with his engagements, and he suggests, as satisfactory to Purcell and Bishop Maurice de St. Palais, to have it then. The Cardinal cannot object because they do not hurry themselves. He hopes this will be satisfactory to Purcell. Purcell said nothing about the Fenians. He asks what Purcell intends to do. McCloskey suggested calling the bishops of the province for a uniform course of action, and suggests that they meet in Louisville and Purcell can take care of both matters at once. This would stop some of the rejoicing at his humiliation at Baltimore. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Young, Father Nicholas R., Bellefontaine, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-05-04|1871 May 4 He shall expect Purcell on Saturday, June 24, The morning train reaches Bellefontaine at 11:55 A.M., the afternoon train at 8:50 P.M. He shall be ready for Purcell's visit. He thanks him for giving Young a Sunday. His sister is well and happy. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Dupanloup, Felix Antoine Bishop of Orleans, Versailles, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-05-06|1871 May 6 Doupanlup asks Purcell a favor for the church in France and all Europe, asking that he give him answers to certain questions which he lists. 1. Despite the separation of Church and State in the United States is there any relation between the clergy, either Catholic or Protestant and the government? 2. In grand calamities and social crises does not the government demand anything of the church? For example in the late war, did not President Lincoln call for prayers from Catholic bishops and protestant ministers? Were not the youth placed under orders? How does Purcell expalin that Archbishop John Hughes was called to give a discourse to Congress? 3. Does the state really ignore the Church in the United States? Is it without any official religion? Atheist? 4. Has the clergy, Catholic or Protestant, any share in primary instruction? Is the school entirely separated from the Church? Are the children raised in a practical atheism? 5. Can one freely teach atheism in the schools and in the great chairs of the State? Because these questions will soon be discussed by the National Assembly, Dupanloup attaches great value to the answers to these questions and asks an immediate answer. :: II-5-e L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-05-07|1871 May 7 McCloskey thanks Purcell for his kind letter but says that since this is a matter that concerns his character he wishes to be perfectly prepared to meet the charges. Until he received Purcell's letter of last week he did not think the letters to Rome had made such an impression and he is resolved to clear himself to prevent further annoyance. He has telegraphed his brother, John McCloskey, to be present at the examinations of the accounts at Mr. Slevins, since it does seem that Archbishop Martin J. Spalding did not keep books. He wants to show how things were during the episcopacy of Spalding and he can rely on his brother. His brother has telegraphed that he will come. He is resolved to leave no portion of his answer bare because he regards the charges as an attempt to drive him from Louisville. He intends to make those who began it, wish they were otherwise engaged. His brother will tend to the business matters. He regards the affair a positive attempt to injure him. He will require at least a week to gather his evidence, especially as this is the busy time. He thinks also that the report should be sent to Rome at once after the visitation. As soon as he hears from his brother he will telegraph to Purcell and asks that Purcell telegraph to Bishop Maurice de St. Palais asking him to postpone his visit. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-05-10|1871 May 10 Purcell's letter was received yesterday and if those are the only charges against him he has answered them already. He invites Purcell to come when he is ready and to give him a day or two notice. He still feels that there is something more intended. He has suffered so much from the pastors there that Purcell should not be surprised if he does not trust everyone. He regrets that Purcell does not wish to have the affairs of Archbishop Martin J. Spalding's administration brought up. He is trying to disentangle some business in which the Spaldings in general and Father Bejamin Spalding's estate in particular are involved. He thought Purcell would cure the archbishop of his interefering. That was the reason he wanted his brother John and his knowledge of books. He had a full settlement with Slevins and both signed the agreement two years ago, and now they find several thousands against the Benjamin Saplding estate. That is why he determined to bring the whole matter into court. He sees that Mr. Benedict Webb is anxious to see the matter settled. McCloskey told Webb he would leave the matter to three clergymen provided the Archbishop gives him in writing permission to close the matter up. McCloskey has telegraphed his brother John to spare himself the long trip. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e St. Palais, Maurice de Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-05-10|1871 May 10 St. Palais had disposed his affairs so he could leave for Cincinnati Sunday but he has received a letter from Bishop William McCloskey stating that he cannot see them that week. Before visiting Lawrenceburg next Sunday, he decided to defer his departure for Cincinnati until the next evening. If Purcell would not be in Cincinnati Tuesday he would return there the following week and go from there to St. Meinrad's to bless the new Abbot on May 21. He hopes that their commission will be completed quickly and he can arrange his pastoral visits without fear of interruption. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McGill, John, Bishop of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-05-17|1871 May 17 His reply to Purcell's letter has been delayed due to numerous confirmation appointments. He is too old to a spire to the Diocese of Cleveland. He could not sell Purcell's bonds without a power of attorney from Purcell. He has not yet sold his own and finds it hard to determine what is best to do. He thinks the Virginia bonds would have brought about $4,400. In July they expect to give new bonds for 2/3 and a certificate for the other 1/3, which the legislature desires to have paid by the state of West Virginia. If Purcell wishes him to sell his bonds, he can send him a power of attorney authorizing him to do so, or if not, he will send them to Dr. M Fitzgibbon, as first proposed. He may visit Louisville about the last of May and could bring the bonds to Purcell then. He is not disposed to give Fitzgibbon any more, but would not wish to keep Purcell from doing so. He does not think Sister Isidore is especially delighted with her share, but she should be because she received more than any of the other legatees. Mr. W.J. Doyle wrote to him a similar application to the one sent to Purcell in behalf of Fanny Doyle. She was not one of James H. Behan's legatees, not disappointed by bank failures as was Peggy Jaspar, and must be considered merely as an object of charity. He is glad that his nephew, son of B.J. Wehle, is about to be married to Miss Clara Orange, sister in law of Mr. Richard Slevin of Louisville. He is sorry she is not a Catholic, but hopes she will some day enter the fold. Since she lives in Cincinnati, Purcell might know her and her family and perhaps he can do something toward enlightening her. He sends regards to Father Edward Purcell and his friends. P.S.—His eyes are still the same. He must read with his left eye, for he can distinguish nothing with his right one. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Young, Father Nicholas R., Bellefontaine, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-05-24|1871 May 24 He is not well and has not been for a week or more. He was unable to say Mass this morning, because he was unable to stand five minutes continuously. Any mental or physical effort awakens violent palpitations, with vertigo and he must forthwith desist. His physician prescribes complete relaxation from labor for a time, as does Father James A. Kearney. Sorrowfully, therefore, he suggests that Purcell's visit be postponed until October. He further requests that he be allowed to start on a trip eastward with his sister as soon as he is able to travel. He does not send the doctor's certification because he does not believe that Purcell requires them. His congregation is well. He asks for Purcell's prayers. P.S. He hopes for a speedy return to his post. :: II-5-e A.L.S. epp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, John Archbishop of New York, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-05-25|1871 May 25 This is his first opportunity to thank Purcell for the invitation to visit Notre Dame on the 31st. He should be very happy to accept the invitation as extended by Father William Corby, but he has engagements for almost every day until the second Sunday of July, and shall not be able to leave his diocese for even a few days. The arrears resulting from his year's absence abroad must be paid up in full with interest. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Wuyts Father Francis Loretto Convent,, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-05-28|1871 May 28 Father Wuyts has heard that charges have been brought against Bi hop William McCloskey in Rome. He does not know what the charges are but he is certain that no grave charges can be brought against him truely. Yet since Rome seems to have believed these charges, at least in part, and appointed a committee of two to investigate them, he feels it necessary to protest that McCloskey has taken as much care of the spiritual and temporal interests of the diocese as any of his predecessors. As for the religious of the diocese he speaks for the Sisters of Loretto . He assures Purcell that the Sisters in general and in particular highly regard and love him and feel that he has done as much if not more for them than any of his predecessors. He is sure that the charges will come to naught and that they will rebound upon the accusers. P.S.—He is a priest of the diocese for nearly nineteen years. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, William, Bishop of, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-06-02|1871 June 2 McCloskey postponed engagements for May 30 and June 1 to go to South Bend, but did not feel able to make the trip, although he would have had Father Ryan the greater part of the way. He is not well and when the summer confirmations are over he will remain quietly at the seminary. Did Purcell take the documents of which he read parts to him and Bishop Maurice de St. Palais . If so, Purcell should guard them carefully and send them by express. What a sad fate for the Archbishop of Paris, and Dupanloup talked of as his successor already! He was glad to see Mr. O'Connor and but that the seminarians were on retreat for ordinations he would have returned with him to Cincinnati to see Bishop James F. Wood . He is most anxious to see Wood's new seminary. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Papal States, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-06-05|1871 June 5 The report has been brought to the Sacred Congregation that the Sisters of Charity,who for some months have conducted a school for boys and girls of tender ages, have sold the home which had been given for a definite purpose by the faithful of the city and the money used for other purposes. From this there have arisen some disputations and quarrels with some danger of scandal to the faithful. Barnabo asks Purcell to advise the Superior of the Sisters to desist from the sale of the property. Barnabo does not know how the difficulty is to be solved so that the rights of the donors will be preserved, but he has faith that Purcell will attend to the business carefully, and asks that he make known immediately any action taken in these matters. :: II-5-e L.S. Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e McGill, John, Bishop of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-06-09|1871 June 9 Purcell's invitation was seconded by that of McGill's nephew, Ben Webb. He is thinking of coming and will try to reach Cincinnati for Sunday, the 18th. He would like to know the civil law in this case. However, it is not important that he officiate at the marriage being a spectator is enough. He is glad to know that all things are right in the diocese of Louisville, after Purcell's visit. The bonds are the same value as when he last wrote. He doubts if there will be any great variance, even at the time of changing them July. If Purcell is to reply to this, he should do so immediately, before McGill leaves. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e St. Palais, Maurice de, Bishop of, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-06-09|1871 June 9 St. Palais would have written sooner to ask Purcell to bless the new church at Indianapolis but he feared that the building would not be finished at the time set by Father Augustus Bessonies and he did not want to speil Purcell's plans. He is assured how that the ceremonies will be held July 2. He is sure that Purcell's goodness will cause him to come, and he counts on him. The people will not be satisfied unless the metropolitan is present at their feast. To save Purcell from the fatigues under such heat, he will ask Rt. Rev. Abbot Bede O'Connor, O.S.B. to preach the sermon of the dedication. He has not answered and if he does not come, it will be necessary that St. Palais himself give the address expected on such occasions. :: II-5-e A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e St. Palais, Maurice de, Bishop of, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-06-15|1871 June 15 St. Palais awaits Purcell's letter to the Propaganda and not receiving it he sends a copy of the one he has prepared asking Purcell to correct or add to it, if he sees proper. He asks if they can count on Purcell for July 2. If not, they will be disappointed. Enclosure CACI II-5-e St. Palais Maurice de, Bishop of, Vincennes, Indiana, to Cardinal Alexander Barnabo, Rome, Papal StatesHaving received the mandate of the Sacred Congregation of the Propaganda recently, St. Palais and Purcell set out for Louisville. After examining everything carefully, they are convinced that the report made by Bishop William McCloskey is true in all particulars and that he had always acted as necessity demanded. The bishop who has charge of the whole diocese knows best what priest to remove from his congregation or whom to place at the head of an institution, and cannot always make known to the public the reasons for his action. lest he offend charity. Thus complaints arise from men who would praise if they knew all the circumstances. St. Palais is convinced that McCloskey had embraced with good heart the spiritual and temporal duties of his office. In those things where he has failed there is scarcely any one who could have succeeded. Enclosure in Latin. :: II-5-e A.L.S. Enclosure copied 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Raess, Andrew Bishop of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, Germany, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-06-20|1871 June 20 Raess was on a confirmation tour near Switzerland when he received Purcell's letter and the draft for $155 for the poor Alsatians and the citizens of Strasbourg. It is a worthy alms at this time. Because Purcell forgot to endorse the draft he has had some difficulty getting it cashed but has succeeded and has distributed the money. That is why his thanks are so tardy. When his death was announced he was not sick but had gone to a cellar to get some rest. He had with him about 300 persons, mostly religious. There he took sick and was confined to his bed for three months. Since the first of the year he has performed his work including his pastoral visits. He has three rooms and a chapel left. All the rest were destroyed by abuse and bombs. It will cost a million francs to repair the cathedral. The city library valued at 30 million francs is destroyed. The clergy saved their libraries by transferring them to cellars. He has visited the Prefect of Haut-Rhin and asked for the release of Antoine Hamart on the pleas of the Archbishops of Strasbourg and Cincinnati. But as the present rule is only temporary he does not think any thing will be done. Father John B. Hengehold of Cincinnati has written to Raess saying that in the collection there was some question of having the diocese of Amiens participate, but left the matter to the urgency of his needs. Raess says that Strasbourg has greater need than Amiens, but if Hengehold so desires he will send on something to Amiens. :: II-5-e A.L.S. French 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Dupanloup, Felix Bishop of Orleans, Versailles, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-06-22|1871 June 22 Dupanloup has written to Purcell asking him certain questions concerning the separation of Church and State, particularly in the United States. He asks an answer promising that the reply will be considered confidential. He wishes also to add a few more questions. How do the bishops of the U.S. recruit their clergy? Do they have them come from Europe as priests or as seminarians. 2. Has each diocese a great and small seminary? 3. Have they as many priests as they need? 4. Is it to each diocese that the aid from the Society of the propagation is sent? 5. Do they have the priests and resources to enable them to have chapters. He begs Purcell to answer these letters which are pressing and important. :: II-5-e A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Borgess, Caspar H. Bishop of Calydon, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-06-23|1871 June 23 Borgess sends feast days greetings to Purcell. He has seen in the papers the report that Mayor Davis of Cincinnati has ruled that the concert in Mozart Hall Sunday evening cannot be held, but Borgess hopes the story is not true. Purcell has doubtless heard of their celebration of the 25th anniversary of the Pope's coronation. It was glorious with the employers of Catholic workers permitting them to join in the celebration. He sends Purcell the paper telling of the celebration. The agitators of the diocese of Cleveland are at their work again. Borgess regrets the harm done to the faithful by the great scandal. He hopes the weather is pleasant in Cincinnati. He, unlike Purcell, has to attend only two exhibitions, that of the Madames of the Sacred Heart and that at Monroe, Michigan. Father CorneliusMoutard of Jackson, has died and it is hoped that all ill-feeling has been buried with him. Borgess has been obliged to send away Father Thomas Burke who came from St. Louis. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Luers, John H., Bishop of, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-06-23|1871 June 23 Luers does not know whether Purcell saw the enclosed or not. Purcell will see that the clique with Father E.M.O'Callaghan at its head has been working with a high hand. Luers saw a man from Cleveland who said that the better portion of the Catholics are highly incensed against these priests. Ever since Father EdwardHannin' s appointment he has been dogged by these same individuals who expected the best places, and that he would turn out the French priests. Also they tried to get as many of their number into Cleveland as possible to control the new bishop. Failing, they turned against Hannin. The affair at St. Bridget's was just an occasion. Luers does not see how Hannin could have done otherwise since Father JMonaghan had only 120 families who had subscribed $6,000 to be paid in 2 years for a church that would have cost $50,000. The Catholics of Cleveland alone will owe by the end of the year $350,000. Then to avoid scandal he had to send a pastor to another place. The time has come when the actions of the clique must be stopped, especially since they claim Purcell's support. He thinks O'Callaghan should be dealt with. Fathers Sidley and Carroll are not much better. No enclosure P.S.—Under the circumstances he thinks it unwise to send any names to Rome until the field is cleared. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Chatard, Father Silas M., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-06-27|1871 June 27 Business matters and letters occasioned by the jubilee celebration have kept Chatard too busy to answer Purcell's letter of some time ago. As the newspapers have probably carried accounts of the activities in Rome during the past few weeks, he will not risk repeating them. His Holiness Pius IX is in very good health, and has enjoyed the many deputations that have come to the city. These have also given new courage to the Roman people whose faith has been assailed in every way by infidels and members of other religious bodies, who are not willing to leave Catholics in peaceful possession of their religious truths. American and English gold is used freely with the generosity worthy of a better cause. He thanks Purcell for his kind expressions with regard to Chatard, occasioned by Purcell's views on what is best for the Church. He sends his regards to Mrs. Potter and to the members of her family. He hopes Purcell is enjoying good health and asks to be remembered to his friends. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McCaffrey, Father John Mt. St. Mary's College, Emmittsburgh, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-06-28|1871 June 28 Mr. Michael Hays, who has been first Prefect during the last two years, has been not only an excellent disciplinarian, but a good student and seminarian. When Purcell gets to know him as well as does McCaffrey, he will find him as satisfactory. McCaffrey knows that Purcell will encourage him all he can and will find him a joy and comfort as a missionary priest and a blessing to the archdiocese. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Castella, Countess de, Fribourg, Switzerland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-06-29|1871 June 29 It has been a long time since she has written and since that time many things sorrowful to the Catholic heart have happened, especially in her country, France. One consolation has been the conduct of the Swiss. She speaks of seeing an army of 80,000 men arriving, fatigued, cold, and hungry at Fribourg. Her small town was prepared for 41 thousand and saw 6 or 7 thousand a day arrive for many days. But charity has done wonders. Not one has been without shelter, and even the poor have come to their aid. The women have rivaled the Sisters of Charity in their devotion to the sick. The protestant cantons have shown the same charity. The soldiers have shown their thankfulness. The city of Fribourg has shown its Catholicity also in commemorating the 25th anniversary of the coronation of Pius IX. The rain could not spoil the illuminations. She has noticed that in America, also, there have been celebrations of the day so sorrowfully observed in the Vatican. The Countess de Pourtalos has spent some time at Fribourg. She speaks with her frequently of Rome. Her eyes are growing weak and she merely adds a few words to letters that she dictates. The Countess de Contre has lost a nephew in the seige of Metx. She has quit Rome but thinks of returning. The Countess read in the papers that Bishop Dupanloup was named Archbishop of Paris. Last year he was at Enseilden where she goes for her retreat. The young family he blessed has been increased by a little daughter. P.S.—She has not heard from Bishop James R. Bayley . On the feast of St. John she will pray for Purcell and Bayley as she has always done since 1862. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 6pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Donnet, Ferdinand Cardinal Archbishop, Bordeuax, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-06-30|1871 June 30 Already many bishops have responded to his appeal for aid for the orphans of war in troubled France. The Cardinal Archbishop of Dublin, the Archbishops of Tuam and Quebec and the bishops of Limerick, Saint Gall, Tournay and Kildare have come to his aid with offerings for the innocent victims of the war. They have sent aid to the bishops of the afflicted departments for these orphans. Donnet himself has admitted to his orphan asylum those children who had no other place to go. But the children in the departments of the east are in danger of losing their faith as well as their parents and their homes. He quotes a letter from those regions to the effect that he had taken care of 24 children in the neighborhood of Belfort but he could have taken care of many more if he had the menas. The Swiss protestants have used this occasion to place 300 of these children in protestant homes. The person needs about 10 or 12 francs a month for each child. Donnet asks that Purcell join in this work and promises to see that any money contributed reaches this purpose. :: II-5-e Circular letter S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Menke, Father William American College,, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-07-04|1871 July 4 Menke wrote to Purcell April 10 informing him of his ordination. They received his answer to Mr. HenryMoeller's letter. He sent the Pope's Encyclical on the Guarantees with a note giving all the information received from Signor Fabri concerning Purcell's cases. The vessel has been detained by the war but should be nearing New York now if it is not already there. He received the album of the Bishops of the Council from Signor Senglorne. Purcell paid Senglorne sixty francs last year in advance. Menke paid the other sixty-one francs and sent the album with Father John L. O'Keefe of New York who will forward it. Five students have left the College this year, and only 34 are there at present. The health of the students is very good. He would like to spend next year in Rome. The celebrations on the occasion of the pope's anniversary were rather of an internal spiritual nature because of the existing circumstances. He describes some of the ceremonies. Menke has never seen the pope look so well. He answered an address by the Rector of the Polish College. Victor Emmanuel sent a general to Rome to bring his respects to the Pope, but he was refused an audience, although the king was politely thanked for his congratulations. The Americans had an audience with Pope on June 21. On July 2, the king entered Rome and took possession of it as the capital of Italy. The king did not wish to come but all his ministers forced him to do so. The King slept that night at the home of Prince Doria. The next day he reviewed the troops and after attending a grand banquet left Rome. One of the infidel sheets said of the King that he had done more for the people than any other man and that he had given up his conscience for them. The French, Austrian, Russian and English ambassadors did not accompany the king to Rome. The American minister came down, and disgraced the American flag by carrying it in the procession that took place in honor of the King. Ex-Pere Hyacinthe was making a retreat at St. Sabina, but a letter of his, worse than the others, dispels doubts. Mr. John F. Schoenhoeft received his Tonsure on Pentecost Monday, the first two Minor orders on Tuesday and the last two on the Saturday before Trinity Sunday. Messrs. Schoenhoeft, Moeller, and John F. Brummer are all in good health and send their love and obedience. Father Silas M. Chatard and Ubaldi and the Vice Rector Father Metcalfe send their kindest regards. He asks to be remebered in Purcell's prayers. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 6pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Benoit, Father Julian, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-07-06|1871 July 6 It will not be necessary for Purcell to send him a copy of Bishop John H. Luers ' will as he has found a copy which names him administrator of the diocese and of the will. He opened Luers' safe and found the deeds of the real property of the different churches but the deeds to the other lands Luers had with him at the time of his death and the money he should have had, must be kept elsewhere. The notes cannot be collected by anyone except Benoit unless they have been signed over to some one else. The deeds of the real property will be registered in this country courts and likewise cannot be deeded over unless already this has been done. All the money he has found consists of $57.00 and some smaller pieces he has not yet counted. P.S.—Benoit asks Purcell to tell him why he silenced Father William F.M. O'Rourke when he was in Dayton. Purcell's answer will romain a private affair. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Hannin, Father Edward Administrator, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-07-07|1871 July 7 Hannin read with pleasure Purcell's article in the Telegraph. It has done the cause much good since the parties had represented that they had Purcell's approval. Knowing that these statements were false Hannin had taken steps to contradict them but had not mentioned the matter to Purcell. The clique have caused much trouble and are banded together to prevent the authority of the diocese from interfering with any one of them, no matter what might be the cause. Thus they made their affidavits to support a civil action against him. Father J. Monaghan was one of that clique. A few words will explain how necessary was Hannin's action. Father Monaghan had been neglecting his congregation and about one third were going to other churches. He gave other scandal. To all this he persisted in his plans for building despite the objection of Hannin. Hannin found it was clearly a case for him to interfere despite the attempts of the clique to prevent his action. Purcell knows that Hannin had been kind to these men, including Father E.M.O'Callaghan . It was a case where either he or the incoming bishop would have to interfere, lest the authority of the diocese soon disappear. He thinks that the scandal given, their position and the injury they have done to religion demands punishment. The clique will make much noise, but it is better to break it up now than to have trouble for years to come. This letter is longer than he intended to write but its importance is sufficient reason for its length. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 5pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Benoit, Father Julian, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-07-10|1871 July 10 Purcell did not astonish him by his remarks about the young ladies who were waiting on table on the occasion of the funeral of Bishop John H. Luers. Benoit was too busy to go from house to house to get enough elderly ladies and the assistant invited the Young Ladies' Sodality to assist. He realized the undesirableness of the situation but once the error had been made, he did not want to hurt their feelings. Another time he will not have nagroes but Ganymede will take the place of Hebe and the scandal of the weak will be avoided. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-07-12|1871 July 12 Barnabo hastens to acknowledge Purcell's letter of June 18 containing the draft for $2200 which he has taken immediately to the Holy Father. The Holy Father, accepting this offering with deep gratitude sends to Purcell and to all concerned apostolic benediction. Barnabo mentions also the receipt of other letters of Purcell, including those concering the diocese of Louisville. John Simeoni signs as secretary. Number 5. :: II-5-e L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Hannin, Father Edward Administrator, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-07-14|1871 July 14 Hannin tells Purcell that he promised to be with them a Sunday in August and asks that Purcell set the day. Some priests of the diocese wish to sell property given for the benefit of their respective churches, and Hannin wants to know if he has to get a special permission from Rome. To answer some editorials in the Cleveland press concerning the difficulties at St. Bridget's, Hannin published an article in the Cleveland Herald which he sends Purcell. Purcell will be pleased to learn that no congregation in the diocese is better reconciled than St. Bridget's. He is pleased that Bishop Augustus Tõbbe and Purcell will be there to learn of this. No parish in the diocese needed a change more and while he had been disposed to pass over the matter in silence he is glad he made the change. Hannin hopes that Purcell will stay a few days with him. He suggests a trip on the Lake to Put-in-Bay to escape the August heat. He also sends his regards to Father Edward Purcell and suggests that he accompany the archbishop. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-07-15|1871 July 15 The Pope has transmitted to the Sacred Congregation the petition of Father John Schniff whom Purcell expelled from the Church of St. Mary at Dayton, Ohio and barred from celebrating Mass in that district. Schniff asks permission by reason of the jubilee promulgated by the Holy Father to celebrate mass in that district for his relatives. While not doubting that Purcell had serious reasons for inflicting his penalty, Barnabo asks that Purcell send to him the reasons for the penalty so that after considering them he may decide on the answer to be given to Schniff's petition. Signed by John Semeoni as secretary. no. 6. :: II-5-e L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Foley, Thomas C., Bishop of Chicago,, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-07-19|1871 July 19 An old priest of this diocese, Father J Clarke, of Winona, informed him that there is a charge of fraud existing against Father Julian Benoit of Fort Wayne who is a nominee for the see of that diocese. Clarke learned this from Father August Bessonies of Indianapolis, who wrote it to Bishop Martin John Spalding of Louisville who wrote it to Rome, thus setting aside Father Benoit. He thought it his duty to inform Purcell of this report as he was asked to present names for he appointment of Fort Wayne. Purcell is perhaps aware of what Foley has written. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Benoit, Father Julian, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-07-23|1871 July 23 He was told it was necessary for an administrator to write to Rome to obtain the faculties he needs for the administration of the diocese. If the Bishop whose diocese he administers had extraordinary faculties, he believes those faculties to be personal and the administrator should ask for them or he could not use them. It seems to him the faculties that are granted to all the bishops in this country are granted also to the administrator sede vacante. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Young, Nicholas Raymond, Washington City, D.C., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-07-25|1871 July 25 He shall start for home on Tuesday, Aug. 1. He is not quite strong, but with trust in God he shall be able to stand up. Purcell shall hear from him as soon as he reaches Bellefontaine. His sister accompanies him. He asks Purcell's blessing. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Többe, Augustus M. Bishop of, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-07-26|1871 July 26 On careful reading of the instruction de titulo ordinationis of April 27, Többe finds that no. 13 which he quotes to the opinion that the consent of the Holy See is necessary for a priest ordained sub titulo missionis transfers from one diocese to another. The whole obscurity is in the words about missions. The rule can be applied to dioceses if the word mission is interpreted as including diocese. If that were true Rome should institute a special Congregation for such priests. Többe thinks the rule refers rather to a transfer from one mission field to another, and that all the dioceses in the United States are included in one mission field. Rome must know the American interpretation of this law and has never ruled contrary to it. Purcell has a note on the back—"Mr. Henry Doyle, 347 Cent Ave." :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-07-28|1871 July 28 As he had told Purcell in his recent letters, Barnabo has received Purcell's reports on the investigation of the diocese of Louisville and there remains only the pleasant task of acknowledging that Purcell found nothing reprehensible in the administration and actions of Bishop William McCloskey but that all is rightfully conducted in that diocese. Barnabo then wishes to thank Purcell for the promptness and the care with which he fulfilled the requests of the Sacred Congregation. John Simeoni signs as secretary. no. 7. :: II-5-e L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-07-31|1871 July 31 Barnabo has received the very sad letter of Purcell telling of the sudden death of Bishop John Henry Luers of Fort Wayne while in Cleveland. Barnabo regrets the loss of such a good pastor by the church of Fort Wayne. He is pleased to note that the bishops immediately after the exequies convened to decide upon suitable candidates for the see. He has read the acts of this meeting and notes that two bishops of the province were present. Barnabo asks that Purcell send the names of the candidates of the bishops of Marquette and Columbus and let them make known to the Sacred Congregation their opinions and wishes on these matters. When this has been done he will submit the business of election to the Sacred Congregation. Signed by John Simeoni as secretary. no. 8. :: II-5-e L.S. 1p 8vo. CACI II-5-e Foley, Thomas Bishop of Pergamus, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-08-01|1871 Aug. 1 Purcell's letter has reached him, and while he is sorry to give pain to any one, he does not experience any regret in what he did, because where the episcopate is in question the individual is nothing. Foley has met Father J.F. Blake of the diocese of Wilmington out once and knows nothing against him, except that he heard from his bishop or a priest that he thought he was too great a light to be hidden on the eastern shore of Maryland. P.S.—The Rev. Mr. Graham of Cincinnati has been in trouble in Chicago. The police have had him several times. There are always dozens of such people hanging around the city. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, William, Bishop of, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-08-06|1871 Aug. 6 He has asked Father Richard Gilmour of Dayton Ohio to give the retreat to the clergy this year and as he has consented, McCloskey now asks Purcell's approval. As soon as he can, he plans to go to some springs. He has been very ill since his return from Indiana. The doctor insists he narrowly missed typhoid and needs some some of these waters. Bishop John McGill of Richmond was at French Licks and his description of the "cabinet" was enough to cure any one. He sends regards to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Rosecrans, Sylvester H., Bishop of, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-08-08|1871 Aug. 8 Purcell's letter of July 4 came through Father N. A. Gallagher today. Rosecrans expresses his thanks for the information. If he had to express a preference, it would have been 1. Father Julian Benoit, 2. Father John C. Albrinck, 3. Father William Carey :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e St. Palais, Maurice de, Bishop of Vincennes, St. Mary's, Vigo County, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-08-14|1871 Aug. 14 Upon his return to Vincennes, he found the copy of Purcell's last will and his two letters. Since then he has met Father Julian Benoit at Indianapolis, and Father John Corbe at St. Mary's. Benoit told him that he had not given a case to any lawyer at Fort Wayne or elsewhere and Corbe assured him that he had never heard Benoit mention that in a certain eventuality he would become a lawyer. St. Palais should know something about any fraud, but he does not. He does know that Benoit has the respect and esteem of Catholic and Protestant alike in Fort Wayne where he has been for over thirty years. He is too honorable to be guilty of such a crime. Bishop John H. Luers must have had the same opinion of Benoit, or he would not have appointed him executor of his will in case St. Palais should not accept the office. He truly regrets that the secret of their deliberations was divulged, but it was the fault of neither. He proposed the appointment of Benoit because he believed him worthy and thought he would solve many of the pecuniary difficulties of the diocese. He feels personally quite indifferent at the result, since he made it his rule to write or say nothing about the candidates after giving his opinion. Benoit may have hidden faults and his rejection may be a blessing for the diocese. He never objected to German bishops but doubts whether the selection of a German bishop for a German diocese will prove beneficial to the Church of the United States. Is the will Purcell has the same as the one Benoit told St. Palais of? There is no money, the life insurance policy has not been found, and there are debts. Would it not be better for St. Palais to let the administrator of the diocese act as executor of the will and attend to pecuniary matters. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Benoit, Father Julian Administrator, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-08-17|1871 Aug. 17 With regard to the bishopric of Fort Wayne, Benoit's mind was soon made up. He wrote to Cardinal Barnabo telling him that he was not fitted for the situation and there were better men from whom to pick the bishop. But if he willingly acknowledges that he is not a fit subject for the position and if he forgives anyone who says the same and thanks them for it, it is no reason for priests or bishops to represent him falsely as a thief and as a faithless priest. If he has been guilty of some fraud, against whom? and where? If he has paid a lawyer to keep silent regarding the injuries against the rights of orphan children, the lawyer must be known and the right of the children violated by him must be known. If he has ever said to Father John Corbe that he would rather be a lawyer than a priest, let him prove it. But Corbe has already admitted to the Bishop of Vincennes Maurice de St. Palais that Benoit did not say these things. He does not want to be Bishop of Fort Wayne because he is unfit for the post, but he does need his reputation and want to preserve his good name and when slanderous tongues attack his character, they should be brought to proof or made to acknowledge the misrepresentation. Whatever men may say, they cannot make him a thief or a priest without faith before God. If Almighty God requires him to sacrifice the good name he has acquired in the 31 years at Fort Wayne, His will be done. He thanks Purcell for his kind and consoling letters. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-08-26|1871 Aug. 26 Barnabo acknowledges Purcell's letter of July 10 and the documents concerning the dispute between Father Louis Cartuyvels and the Sisters of Charity concerning the house of the sisters in Newark, Ohio which Barnabo understands was purchased by the sisters by their own means. Although the faithful contributed something towards the purchase of the house they intended that it should be the property of the Sisters. Purcell is to inform Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans of Columbus that it is unreasonable to hold that the house of the sisters belongs to the mission. Barnabo cannot see how Rosecrans can say that the house was bought by the alms of the faithful. While it is true that all things given to religious for the mission belongs to the mission, in this case the gift was not made with that intention and therefore the Sisters are not to be disturbed. As to what Purcell has written in the same letter concerning the diocese of Cleveland, Barnabo thinks that there remains no obstacle now to the election of a new bishop and asks Purcell as soon as possible to call together the bishops of the province to choose three candidates, according to the customs of the bishops in the United States, from which a new bishop can be chosen. Signed by John Simeoni as secretary. no.9. :: II-5-e L.S. Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-08-29|1871 Aug. 29 Purcell's note with the letter which Purcell will find enclosed were received yesterday. This was a painful process to which McCloskey has been subjected but it has given him an insight into the weakness of human nature. McCloskey did not go farther than Cleveland where he spent ten days. His duties prevented him from going to Saratoga. He hopes that the people of Cleveland will understand that he kept quiet only to conserve his strength. BishopJames F.Wood was at Saratoga for his rheumatic gout. At Albany, things are about as bad as they can be. The affair of Fort Wayne is unpleasant and McCloskey is surprised that Bishop Thomas Foley, knowing the facts, did not give them to the bishops on the spot. FatherRichard Gilmour is giving an admirable retreat. He has known him for 25 years and finds him devoted to Purcell but somewhat in awe of him. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Rosecrans, Sylvester H., Bishop of, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-08-29|1871 Aug. 29 He has written to the Cardinal recommending Father John C. Albrinck without mention of any other names. He has heard nothing from Albany. He has received numerous documents from Cleveland and had a visit from Father E.M. O'Callaghan last week. Is anyone named for Bishop of that see? :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Donnet, Ferdinand, Cardinal Archbishop of, Bordeaux, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-08-31|1871 Aug. 31 Donnet hastens to thank Purcell for his offering of 250 francs for the poor orphans of the war. Thanks to the generosity of the American bishops they are able to collect the orphans and keep them from misery and impeity. :: II-5-e A.L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Young, Father Nicholas R., Bellefontaine, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-08-31|1871 Aug. 31 He postponed his talk with Purcell until too late an hour and lost the opportunity of seeing him. He asks that the day for Confirmation in Bellefontaine be postponed until some time in November. He is much benefited by the retreat, but fears that if he should return to giving instructions just now the exertion would cause another breakdown, since he is barely able to perform his daily duties. The usual catechism lessons on Sunday are being strictly attended to. He asks a Sunday for Bellefontaine since the men are laborers on the road and cannot afford to lose a day's wages and the chance of being dismissed. He leaves the matter to Purcell. Today is his birthday. He admits that he is more old than good. He asks God that he may live yet years to do the work of atonement. His sister is well and asks Purcell's blessing. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Benoit, Father Julian, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-09-03|1871 Sept. 3 Benoit wrote to Purcell yesterday but today he received a letter from Bishop Maurice de St. Palais of Vincennes declining to be executor of Bishop John H. Luers' estate. Benoit will be just as prudent and also decline to be administrator. He is now administrator of the diocese and pastor and assistant of the cathedral. Five priests have left the diocese since he has been administrator, 3 for physical infirmities, 2 for morals. He cannot have students ordained before Christmas. Father George A. Hamilton is nearer Luers' property than he and can better manage it. Let him do so. Benoit is unwilling to undertake more than he can do. He writes to Purcell as to a sensible man and father. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Dubreul, Father J. Paul, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-09-04|1871 Sept. 4 Purcell's letter of July 27 has reached Dubreul only today. Since he has been absent only 3 weeks he cannot understand how this could happen. They are in Retreat, and he is so busy with confessions, etc., that he must delay answering the questions in Purcell's letter for a few days. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McGill, John Bishop of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-09-04|1871 Sept. 4 As he had to accompany his brother from Louisville to Cleveland and then found it more direct to come via Pittsburg, home, he did not have the pleasure of calling upon Purcell. Therefore, he still has no power of attorney to act for Purcell as to the bonds. They are now giving new bonds for the old ones and brokers advise those who wish to sell to get new bonds first. He does not think they are worth as much as they were five or six months ago. Does Purcell want the bonds to sell in Cincinnati or does he want them funded first and then sent, or finally, does he want them sold in Richmond for whatever can be obtained? In the last case, the power of attorney is needed. Does the United States require a tax on a charitable bequest? Did Mr. E do anything to obtain its remission? He hopes Purcell, and Father Edward Purcell are well, as well as Dr. Bonner and his family, Mr. Springer and all. P.S. He came home the last of August. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Mrak, Ignatius, Bishop of Marquette, Marquette, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-09-04|1871 Sept. 4 According to Purcell's letter, Mrak wrote to Rome stating that he was so far away that he did not know any of the priests proposed for the diocese of Fort Wayne. However, he has a few questions he wishes to submit to Purcell. In the first place he asks Purcell the limitations of the customs oath not to sell the regalia for the churches. The Father Matthias Orth, who he turned out of office for grave reasons, wrote him today accusing him of acting despotic. Mrak will not reinstate him without an express order from Rome because he was ordained on False papers and because of his life as a priest. He told Orth he could appeal to Purcell or to Rome. Father Honoratus Bourion and his uncle Father Sebastian Duroc have been forced to go away by scandals in their own family. All are glad but they took the money with them and left debts which Mrak will scarcely be able to pay. Eight troublesome priests have left the diocese and he is in great need of priests. It is a pity to send away a priest who cannot be received elsewhere and he asks Purcell what he has to do in case they return. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Purcell, John Baptist Archbishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Rev. Joseph Emery City Missionary, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-09-04|1871 Sept. 4 Miss Julia Whipple has been duly instruced and received into the Catholic Church. At her earnest request Purcell visited her and was deeply impressed by the thankfulness to Almighty God for having called her to His Faith and given her that peace and tranquility which she had so long sought in vain outside it. During her struggle to find the Church, Miss Whipple was often annoyed by well meant but officious controversies of visitors. These she asks to stop, since her convictions are too strong to be affected by disputes and sophistry and her health too feeble for such discussions. Purcell hopes that Emery does not take offence at his compliance with Miss Whipple's request. Copy of letter from Purcell to Emery. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Feehan, John Patrick Augustin Bishop of Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-09-07|1871 Sept. 7 He has just received Purcell's letter and is very grateful for the information given him. He knows very little of the parties conducting the German movement to his state. He would like to have them all in charge of the Benedictines . If he had known they were coming, he would have invited them to Lawrenceburgh and Nashville. He sent Father H. Hueser to Lawrenceburgh and could not make a change abruptly. He will visit that settlement next month and will judge whether he can invite the Benedictine Fathers at once. Mr. Jeup? has started a paper and intends to live in Nashville. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Young, Father Nicholas R., Bellefontaine, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-09-07|1871 Sept. 7 Upon reading Purcell's letter, he concludes that he was soft in not giving Crowley and Flanagan a direct refusal. He told them that it was not his intention to leave Bellefontaine and how they could tell Purcell that he desired to go back to Kenton, he does not understand. He spoke to them kindly and respectfully and on two occasions favored their proposals. He is not fond of changes, and if he does desire one he will apply directly to Purcell. The reason he left Kenton still exists℄ignorance of the German language. FatherJamesCallaghan is correct in his report as to Young's surrounding and state of mind. He has no objection to the people of Hardin County, for they treated him very well. It is simply that he prefers to stay where he is. P.S. He has written to Crowley and Flanagan declining their invitation, stating that he is satisfied where he is. He attributes their putting him in a false position he puts to misapprehension. He hopes they may get a good pastor. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Hannin, Father Edward, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-09-16|1871 Sept. 16 Hannin thanks Purcell for giving him the decision of the Cardinal prefect. Much of his trouble was caused by pretended friends to Bishop Amadeus Rappe who sought to show that there could be no peace until he was returned to the diocese. But he does not say that this was with the knowledge or consent of Rappe. As to forwarding the name of a priest, he is so little acquainted with the priests that he thinks it wisest for him to say nothing. He will pray and ask others to pray. The selection rests with Purcell and the bishops of the province, which will be the choice of God. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-09-16|1871 Sept. 16 This dimissorial letter states that Father Philip O'Donaghoo has the faculty of leaving the diocese of Columbus and attaching himself to any other bishop, and that he is free from all ecclesiastical censure. Apparently received by Purcell although not addressed to any bishop by name. Sealed. :: II-5-e A.D.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Borgess, Caspar H. Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-09-17|1871 Sept. 17 Borgess thanks Purcell for naming Cincinnati as the place for the contemplated meeting of the Bishops of the Province. It will be a privilege to spend a few days with his old friends at the Cathedral. About a month ago he learned that Bishop AmadeusRappe had forwarded a resignation of his See to the Holy Father. Therefore, the instructions from the Cardinal which Purcell has received were looked for. He has obtained permission from Rome to introduce the Roman Calendar proper for the office, etc. It will have some disadvantages where the Requiem Masses are requested, but he believes the advantages are sufficient to far outweigh this inconvenience. The Provincial of the Redemptorist Fathers has notified him that they will leave St. Mary's in two or three months. He gave as the reason that he wishes to prepare their way to carry out St. Alphonsus' intention and employ the members of the congregation in giving missions. Borgess expressed his regret at their leaving, but did not offer and objection. He has offered the congregation to the Jesuits and hopes that they will accept it. He asks to be remembered to his friends at the Cathedral, particularly Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Hannin, Father Edward, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-09-22|1871 Sept. 22 Hannin had hoped that the suspension of Father E.M. O'Callaghan would bring the other 5 priests to their senses. But this is not the case, as they are going through the diocese asking priests to sign a petition for O'Callaghan. This plan might be very well in others but in them it is as bad as O'Callaghan's since they attack the principle of church government. Hannin asks Purcell if it would not be well to force them to retreat and repair the damage done. He has drawn up a form of retraction which he sends to Purcell starting that he has no desire except to do his duty. Hannin is of the opinion that to require the retraction would bring out these priests in their true colors. Besides repairing the scandal it will show whether they intend to respect the authority of the diocese or go on in that spirit of opposition. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Gertrude, Sister Mary and other Sisters of the Good Shepherd House of Reform,, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-09-23|1871 Sept. 23 They avail themselves of the right accorded by their rule to communicate to Purcell. Purcell is not wholly ignorant of the privations and vexations they have endured, especially Mother Stanislaus, in governing their female prison, in warding off the intrigues of the civil authorities, evangelicals and the Ladies of the Christian Association. These, besides the condition and the attitude of the prisoners, they have borne for God's sake. These trials have been softened by Purcell's fatherly advice and visits. They were consoled when Sister Joseph returned and told of Purcell's plans for their new house where they could live in comfort. A few days later a letter was given Purcell that had other contents. They assure Purcell that the Mother Provincial was received with utmost respect and cordiality on her visits according to the instruction of their superior. But the Provincial has come to see them but once since she has been provincial, and she cannot know whether they have 25 penitents of 15. If they had not followed the restrictions of the rule, they would have a house filled to the roof with penitents. They have supported the house by the kindness of their friends, which should please the provincial. If they have to pay $25,000 for a house they will not ask the Provincial for it. The provincial might visit them and see how well they are doing or at least leave them to the care of Divine Providence. They ask Purcell to intercede for them so that their house may be continued. Besides Sister Gertrude, Sisters, K. of St. Felicite, M. of St. Ursule, M. of St. Edward, M. of St. George, M. of St. Philip, and M. Joseph sign the document. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e St. Palais, Maurice de, Bishop of, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-09-23|1871 Sept. 23 After having visited the Benedictines in Dubois and Spencer counties, St. Palais returned to Vincennes yesterday with a high fever. He has taken a good quantity of quinnine, feels better today and thinks he will be able to answer Purcell's appeal next week. His physician thinks he will be well in two or three days. :: II-5-e A.L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-09-25|1871 Sept. 25 Barnabo has learned from the letter given him from Father William Quinn that Purcell has received him as a member of the faculty of Mt. St. Mary's seminary. This is very pleasing to Barnabo because Quinn is well versed in philosophy and theology. Consequently there is no need of his going further. Signed by John Simeoni as secretary. no. 11. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-09-25|1871 Sept. 25 He returned home last night after ten days absence and received Purcell's letter of Sept. 14, calling him to Cincinnati to meet the rest of the bishops of the Province on the 28th. He shall be there and is very glad of the opportunity of meeting Purcell again. His ride through the hills has done him immense good. P.S. Kindest regards to Father EdwardPurcell. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-09-27|1871 Sept. 27 In case any difficulty in the way of his attending the meeting of the Bishops of the province should prove insurmountable, he announces acceptance to any recommendations made at Purcell's suggestion. He prefers to send Father Richard Gilmour . Any difficulty is to meet a payment with the means not yet provided. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Hannin, Father Edward, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-09-30|1871 Sept. 30 Hannin thanks Purcell for his advice and the reply to Father W. Gibbons . However these men do not seem disposed to remain quiet. He has just received a petition from them asking a trial for Father E.M. O'Callaghan and also a notice that a copy of it has been sent to Purcell and the bishops of the province. He suggests that it would be better to have the other affidavits examined by a person appointed by Purcell and the judgment they deserved passed on them. Then Hannin would demand that they retract or he would suspend them. Thus they could not accuse him of going too far or of making demands that religion did not require. He knows the answer of the bishops but that will not stop them from explaining their grievances to the people and accusing him of obstinacy in not granting O'Callaghan a trial. Purcell has read the petition and has seen the sophistical manner in which it is written and can judge the effect it will have on laymen. He merely submits the matter to Purcell, being of the opinion that the sooner the matter is stopped the better it will be for religion. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-c Foley, Thomas Bishop of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-09-30|1871 Sept. 30 He suppressed the Home of the Sisters of Loretto in Chicago because of reasons that he dares not put to paper. The property which they returned to him is the identical property which the Bishop always owned and which was unjustly transferred to them by Father THalligan when he was Administrator without receiving any consideration. In claiming the property Foley demanded only what belonged to the diocese. The transfer as effected by Father Halligan was entirely contrary to Canon Law and under circumstances which will shock Purcell if Foley has the opportunity of relating them. The property is only held in Foley's name for St. Patrick's schools. The debts of the suppressed community have already cost Foley $1200 and other claims are to come. The young woman has written to Foley requesting $700 which she claims was brought by the community but Foley thinks the letter was not in her handwriting. He does not know what she may have lent to Father T.C. Burke. He had not heard of it before Burke belonged to this diocese. His activities impose no claim on Foley. He will see the pastor of St. Patrick's who has charge of the whole business, to see if anything will remain after paying off the debts of the community, to return the dowry of the sister whom Purcell wrote about. He hopes Purcell has made good selections this time for Fort Wayne and Cleveland. :: II-5-c A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McGill, John Bishop of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-10-03|1871 Oct. 3 He wrote some time ago asking what Purcell wants done with his bonds. If he wants them sold, McGill must have a power of attorney. He encloses a slip from one of the papers showing that delay may be perilous. He hopes Purcell is well and sends compliments to friends. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Conroy, John J. Bishop of Albany, Albany, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-10-04|1871 Oct. 4 Conroy received Purcell's letter of Sept. 25 and was startled to learn from it the character he has at home and abroad. Purcell believed the admonition required, and his advice was at once accepted. Last week he was obliged to hold ordinations at the Cathedral, this week he is detained by official and financial business that can be handled only by himself, but hopes to leave the city immediately afterwards. He regrets that he will be unable to go as far as Cincinnati. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McGill, John Bishop of Richmond, Richmond Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-10-12|1871 Oct. 12 Acting upon Purcell's power of attorney, McGill funded the bonds, but has been advised not to sell at present, because of the decrease in value due to the Chicago disaster. The consolidated stock will not bring more that 62$#162; on the dollar and the West Virginia certificate only 25$#162;. He would not sell therefore unless Purcell ordered him to. Purcell has six consolidated bonds of one thousand each, one of $500, and one for $16.80, and one for $3258.40, totaling $9,775.20. At present rates, this would bring about $5000. He shall have to give confirmation for three Sundays. By that time matters in the market may be better. He knows only one or two of the gentlemen on Purcell's list for Cleveland and Fort Wayne, but hopes fit prelates will be secured. P.S. He has heard nothing about Albany, N.Y. except the affair at Hudson City and does not understand why Purcell says, "Poor Albany!" He does not know whether any churches were burned in the fire at Chicago since he does not know the city well enought to tell by newspaper accounts of streets and localities destroyed. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Brideg, Father L., Nancy, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-10-14|1871 Oct. 14 Brideg, as superior of the grand seminary of Nancy, attests that Francis Kemper, born at Montainville, Meur, the Aug. 29, 1849 has passed a year and a half in their house during which he passed a year in the course of philosophy and 4 months in that of theology. During that time he conducted himself well and his work satisfactory and this Brideg attests by this certificate. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Foley, Thomas Bishop of Pergamus, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-10-16|1871 Oct. 16 He does not have to tell Purcell the terrible destruction of churches and institutions as well as human sufferings of our people caused by the fire. The gentlemen who present this letter can tell Purcell everything. He has appointed Father Edward Terry and Father J. S. O'Neill, two of his clergymen, to go about to the different cities and with the permission of the Archbishop and the good will of the clergy to collect funds to relieve the suffering poor, and rebuild some of the necessary institutions. Purcell knows that Foley would not ask so great a favor if he was not driven by dire necessity. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Feehan, John Patrick Augustin Bishop of Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-10-25|1871 Oct. 25 He has received Purcell's letter of the 19th and already written to Abbot LukeWimmer of Latrobe, Pennsylvania to ask him to allow some of his Fathers to take charge of the German settlement in Tennessee. If he objects, he asks Purcell to use his influence in the matter. He has also written to Father JGabriel of St. Joseph's, Covington, who had permission from the Abbot to come to Lawrencebrugh, Tennessee . Before, there were very few Germans here except at Memphis where they are in charge of the Franciscan Fathers. He hopes the Benedictines will settle permanently at Lawrenceburgh. It is a fine country and the non-Catholics are generally well disposed toward us. Father Henry Ratte is in charge of a small German congregation in Nashville and cannot interfere with the settlement. Father I Wenninger ? has not made any application and Feehan would not accept him. He asks Purcell to write a line to the Abbot. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Kreusch, Father Matthew, Versailles, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-10-30|1871 Oct. 30 There is a girl from Holy Family congregation who was in the convent for a year and a half who wishes to serve as a servant in Purcell's house. Father Philip Rist of St. Mary's will give a mission at Versailles Nov. 7,8,9, and 10. Purcell was kind to authorize him to invite a French priest to give a mission at Versailles. He spoke to Father J Frere of Notre Dame who is willing to give a mission the beginning of Lent. P.S.—Mary sends her best respects to Purcell and to all the priests. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Feehan, John Patrick Augustin Bishop of Nashville, Nashville, Tennessee, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-11-06|1871 Nov. 6 He has received a letter from the AbbotLuke Wimmer, O.S.B. of the Benedictines who said it was impossible to supply priests for the LawrenceburghTennessee settlement. He has also had a letter from Father JosephDwenger, of the Fathers of the Precious Blood who says his Provincial would probably send priests and sisters to Lawrenceburgh. He refers Feehan to Purcell. He is anxious to invite them to come and as soon as possible. He would like for Purcell to write a line saying what he thinks of this. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Blanchet, Francis N. Archbishop of Oregon City, Portland, Oregon, to Archbishop John BaptistPurcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-11-06|1871 Nov. 6 He supposes Purcell has read in the newspapers of Blanchet's first letter of Jan. 27 to Gen. Parker, Commissioner of Indian Affairs at Washington, concerning the rights of Blanchet to certain Indian Catholic reservations in his diocese, the answer to it of Gen. Parker of Feb. 20, and the letter of Bishop A.M.A. Blanchet, of Nosqualy, to Hon. C. Delano, Secretary of Interior. He now sends his second letter of July 8 to Gen. Parker which was answered by the Secretary of Interior, and his last of Sept. 12, to the Secretary. In his first letter he made a protest against the unjust distribution of the Indian agencies on this coast; renewing it in his last and also protesting in his name and the names of all the Bishops of the country against this injustice, all over the country. He wishes to be supported by all the Bishops in this step; therefore, he asks Purcell's approbation in duplicate, one for the Secretary of Interior, and the other for himself. He would suggest that Bishops having Catholic Indian reservations would send their protests at the same time to Washington, and to Father P.J.DeSmet of St. Louis. They must act now to forbid the appointment of agents professing Catholicity, who refuse to allow a priest to come upon their reservations to instruct the Indians, as it has been done in Washington Territory. New Mexico, and Arizona. P.S. He asks Purcell to let him know what he has done. :: II-5-e A.L.S.circular 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-11-07|1871 Nov. 7 He has mailed the letters of inquiry to Bishop Maurcie de St. Palais of Vincennes and Bishop William McCloskey of Louisville. He is sorry that the delay has occurred for which Purcell might be reproved. He assures Purcell that he is thankful for the advice given him, and asks Purcell to do likewise whenever he thinks it needed. In the Polish settlement, Sanilac County, Michigan , 180 Catholic farmers have lost everything by the fire, including a frame church, nearly completed. In In Huron Country, Michigan, 90 Catholic farmers are homeless and in the town of Manistee, Manistee County, Michigan 150 families saved nothing but the clothes they wore when they fled the fire. He has not heard from the interior of the northern portion of the Peninsula, but is quite sure that many Catholics have suffered from the forest fires. He was delighted to hear of the conversion of the Hon. Thomas Ewing . He was sent the Lancaster paper which gave a full account of the funeral. Father Louis DeCailly forwarded $150 which was collected for the sufferers, and St. Mary's of Toledo sent four boxes of clothing and food and thirty dollars in money. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Stanislaus, Mother Mary School of Reform,, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-11-08|1871 Nov. 8 Father Nicholas Fas is preaching the retreat to their very poor children preparatory for receiving confirmation and she believes it will do them much good. They hope that Purcell will come tomorrow the 9th at 4½ p.m. The Sisters join her in expressing their deepest gratitude to Purcell for allowing the deeds to be made out in his name and for signing their notes. This will be a motive for meeting their payments promptly. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Chatard, Father Silas M., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-11-09|1871 Nov. 9 At the request of Bishop James F. Wood of Philadelphia he acknowledges the receipt of $300, proceeds for the first half of the current year of the Foundations of the Archdiocese of Cincinnati in the American College. He asks Purcell to send Mrs. SarahPeter w ord that Chatard has authentic documents regarding the body of St. Columba and that he awaits instructions. At present it is difficult to find a person going to America. The Cincinnati students are in good health. The Holy Father is in remarkably healthy condition and his spirits keep up well, considering the painful state of things in Rome. He asks to be remembered to Father EdwardPurcell, Father Francis J.Pabisch, former students, Mrs. Peter, Mrs. Potter and family, and to Mr. Jones. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, William, Bishop of, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-11-11|1871 Nov. 11 He has just returned from the dedication of a church in Danville and found Purcell's letter and one from Bishop Maurice de St. Palais enclosing a Roman document. He signs it and sends it on regretting the delay in sending it. St. Palais dined with him Nov. 2 and had heard nothing of it then. McCloskey has had a very fine letter from Cardinal Barnabo expressing his satisfaction with Purcell's and St. Palais's reports. Father Francis Chambige is ecclesiastically dead. McCloskey regrets his course and pities him. He cannot respect him or the prelate who encouraged him. If he had a grievance Purcell was the one to whom he should have submitted it. The trip through the southwestern part of the diocese has restored his strength. He has called Father John Lancaster Spalding to the cathedral. The people are delighted and the negroes cannot complain of his successor. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-11-14|1871 Nov. 14 He has signed the document received today and is sending it to the Post Office. The name of Bishop Augustin M. Toebbe of Covington was missing. He took the liberty of adding "cum commendatione Adm. Rev. J. Benoit ad sedum Wayne Castrensem" to his own signature. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Barnabo, Alexander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-11-15|1871 Nov. 15 Barnabo acknowledges the receipt of the letter of Sept. 13 in which a priest of the diocese of Fort Wayne, asks that Father Julian Benoit be named bishop of that diocese and in which Purcell gives some of his own observations. From them Barnabo understands that the charges made against Benoit in August do not conform to the truth. However, before the Sacred Congregation acts on the election of the new bishop, Barnabo asks that Purcell, as directed in the letter of Sept. 2, inquire further into the accusations and find out whether they are without foundation. And if another is to replace Benoit on the list, Purcell must act with the suffragans according to the rule of the Sacred Congregation in choosing another name. Barnabo also urges Purcell to take action as soon as possible to have the three candidates for the see of Cleveland proposed so that the Sacred Congregation can choose the new bishop. :: II-5-e A.L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Foley, Thomas, Bishop of Pergamus, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-11-16|1871 Nov. 16 He is sure that Purcell is surprised that he did not reply sooner to his letter. All that he said in his previous letter was litographed there and he was called to answer for it. As to the history for the Sisters of Loretto, he will not put it in writing but will tell it to Purcell when he sees him. The Sister, Miss Burke, has no more claim on him than she has on Purcell. She gave her money to the Sisters and was duped in doing so. Foley required them to return the diocesan property which the ex-administrator had donated to them without authority. This property belongs to St. Patrick's church and has a mortgage of $9,000 to him. He has not desired one cent from the restoration of the property, although it is in the name of the catholic bishop of Chicago. Since receiving Purcell's letter he has been threatened with a law suit by the late Mother of the Sisters of Loretto. If it goes into court, in self defense, Foley will be forced to unearth a great scandal. Foley hopes that Miss Burke will return to Ireland when she gets her money. But his impression is that she will either lend the money again to the late mother who will either carry it off or prosecute the suit against him. Foley will instruct Father P.J. Conway, pastor of St. Patrick's, to remit to Purcell $700 for Miss Burke, which is all the Sisters of Loretto allow. He asks Purcell's pardon for troubling him. Father Conway will send the draft, but Foley asks Purcell not to communicate the contents of the letter to Miss Burke. When he meets Purcell he will tell him mere. He also thanks Purcell for his courtesy to Fathers Terry and O'Neill. The letter is marked confidential. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Perche, Napoleon Joseph, Archbishop of, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-11-17|1871 Nov. 17 Having mislaid the faculty he had received when he was in Rome, Perche now sends a copy to Purcell. The rescript in Latin from the Audience of Feb. 4, 1871 in answer to the petition of the Archbishop of New Orleans grants to him and to the other Archbishops of the United States the right to wear the pallium on the feast of the Immaculate Conception, the patronal of the country. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-11-27|1871 Nov. 27 Father Francis Karge, a good and pious priest, having asked permission to leave the diocese Rosecrans grants him permission with regret and committs him to whatever bishop wishes to receive him. :: II-5-e ADSSealed 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Benoit, Father Julian, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-12-05|1871 Dec. 5 After working hard to build the Cathedral of Fort Wayne and to clear it of debt, he was surprised to receive a letter from Purcell's secretary telling him that Bishop John H. Luers had borrowed $8000 from St. Alcysisus Orphan Asylum and had given a mortgage on his Cathedral to secure the amount. The money obtained was not used for the Cathedral, but was spent for private speculations. Now the orphanage has notified him that the $8000 with interest to date must be refunded three months hence or they will foreclose the mortgage. If he had the money he would promptly and cheerfully pay the loan, but Luers' personal property has not been found so far and there is nothing left to pay the debts except real property. It will take time to dispose of that real property and if the creditors will wait, they will not lose anything as there is an abundance of real estate. He wishes therefore that Purcell would speak to the trustees of the orphanage and persuade them not to institute court proceedings, for if they do, Benoit will be a demurrer. Although a bishop is the legal owner of church property, he is in reality only owner in trust. As such a trustee, he cannot mortgage or sell the property without the consent of interested parties, much less when the proceeds are used for his own benefit. Therefore, Benoit wrote to the secretary of the trustees, telling him that the mortgage was worth no more than waste paper. A law suit will advise the trustees to be patient, Benoit will see them paid as soon as possible. He hopes Purcell will be successful in his mission of peace. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Pace-Forno, F.Cajetan Archbishop Bishop of Malta, Malta, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell 1871-12-05|1871 Dec. 5 In response to Purcell's letter, the Archbishop-Bishop of Malta has looked in the baptismal registers for the name of the child born in Malta of Henrice Harbery and Mary O'Bonte but has not found it. :: II-5-e L.S. Latin 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Cusack, Sister Mary Stanislaus, Sisters of the Good Shepherd School of Reform,, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-12-07|1871 Dec. 7 She has been delaying writing for several weeks, disliking to bother Purcell with her troubles. In the 9 years they have lived here, she has endeavored in vain to find a person willing to serve in the capacity of out-door sister. She has asked and begged assistance, but to no avail, since the work is so laborious. The bearer, Sister M. Joseph has laboured without intermission those years and is beginning to feel its fatigue. She goes every morning to market through cold and wet, endeavoring to make all their commissions during that time. Their community is increasing and it is impossible for one to do all the work. She has found one willing and ready to help. If she could find anything in her to condemn, she would be the last to place confidence in her, but because she was in the Magdalen house is not a sufficient reason to brand her. There are others in those institutions who might be trusted and have been. Since she does not wish to do anything without Purcell's sanction, she asks that he permit her to assist the Sisters by making our commissions and collecting, etc, unless Purcell has reasons for doing otherwise. P.S.—She sends their gratitude to Father Edward Purcell for paying the insurance on the Brann St. property for them. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, William, Bishop of, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-12-12|1871 Dec. 12 He cannot find the copy of his faculties, but presumes that he has the power to confer all the orders, including priesthood, regardless of the document from Rome of April 27, 1871. He wishes to be informed as he wishes to ordain some young men very soon. Father George McCloskey is with him but was too lame to change care and so came to Louisville in a sleeping car. Otherwise, he would have been delighted to spend a day with Purcell in Cincinnati. Purcell would be surprised at the change this constant suffering has caused. They are in the midst of a fair for the orphans which is like going into battle. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Janssens, Father F , St. Peter's Cathedral, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-12-19|1871 Dec. 19 Purcell's letter of Dec. 16 was received. Bishop John McGill has used the power of attorney by converting the registered bonds into coupon bonds, the latter capable of being sold without the power of attorney. The Virginia bonds sell at 60; the West Virginia bonds sell between 23 and 35. The Bishop would like to know whether to sell or retain them. The Bishop had improved for a few days after he wrote Purcell last, but has fallen back again. They live between fear and hope, but there is truthfully more to fear than to hope for. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Benoit, Father Julian, Administrator, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-12-23|1871 Dec. 23 John Grogan, a student of the diocese of Fort Wayne, has completed his course of studies. If he is ready for ordination, Benoit wishes Purcell would ordain the young man as soon as convenient, as he needs help. He is Administrator, pastor of the cathedral and assistant. All proper dispensations are granted. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McNeirny, Francis, Bishop -elect of Albany, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-12-26|1871 Dec. 26 He sent to Purcell today, by express, a package containing five "Medals of the Council" sent to Purcell and his suffragan Bishops by the Holy Father. He hopes that they reach Purcell safely, and wishes him the compliments of the season. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Perche, Napoleon, Joseph, Archbishop of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-12-27|1871 Dec. 27 Several trips out of New Orleans and many urgent affairs have delayed his answer to Purcell's letter of November. He submits his opinion on the phrase "utraque solemnitate" in the rubrics of the Pontificale about the Apostolic Benediction. The Apostolic Benediction can be given only at the end of a mass pontifically celebrated and therefore not at Vespers or in several churches on the same day. The "utraque" refers to the two great feasts of the year, Christmas and Easter, when the benediction may be given, although in this country it may be given 4 times. As to the nominations for the see of Fort Wayne, he had not received any notification from Rome or from Purcell. Perche does not know the names presented, but he and the priests around him did not suppose that any other than Father Julian Benoit would be appointed. He will write this week to Cardinal Barnabo and give him his opinion on the subject. He did not know that Benoit had been calumniated but this does not change his opinion of Benoit, whom he has known for the last 30 years. As to the narrow feeling of nationalists, Perche regrets that low feeling is prevailing among Catholics, especially clergy. For Cleveland, he does not know Father Richard Gilmour, nor Father Stephen Ryan, As to Father Silas Chatard, he feels that it would be an injury to the American College to take him out of it. Perche admits that he could never see why the opinion of the archbishops of the country was sought on the nomination of bishops, since it should be left entirely to the archbishop and bishops of the province, although he would admit that the other process is suitable for the choice of an archbishop. He had heard that there were complaints against Bishop William McCloskey , but not that they had been carried to Rome. He is pleased that he has been cleared. As to Albany, he knows nothing and does not know why the bishop wants a coadjutor. About the 5,000 francs left for the orphan asylum, Perche had received the letter and had directed Father Gilbert Raymond to answer it but he must have forgot. The legacy was handed to Perche when he was in France. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Lamy, John B., Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-12-29|1871 Dec. 29 He left Baltimore on Oct. 29 and stayed at Mt. Vernon, Ohio a few days. He and Father J.A. Brent went to Danville and the following Sunday kept church in Mt. Vernon. It was Lamy's first experience with the Ohio missions, where he collected over $400. He also had a collection in St. Louis. He was furtunate in securing reduced railroad fares to Santa Fe. Three Sisters of Loretto and his young deacon Joseph R. Rivera went from St. Louis with him. They were blocked eight days in Denver with a snowfall. Bishop Joseph P. Machebeuf is as lively as ever. He is building a fine addition to his church in Denver. Denver is a booming town. 400 houses have been built there this year and the population is about 10,000. Last Saturday, Dec. 23, Father J.R. Rivera was ordained and will be sent on missions. Lamy has no doubt he will make a demanded as yet. He will pay all if Hally will but have patience with him. If Purcell knew the difficulties, he would not be surprised at the delay. He wishes Purcell a Happy New Year. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Mallon, Father Hugh F., Vera Cruz, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1871-12-29|1871 Dec. 29 He delayed so long in answering Purcell's letters of Dec. 19 and 26 until he could go around and see the men who belonged to the old committee, and hear their sentiments concerning Mr. Bley's claim. They felt that the company should have been sued for damages because the way the work was done was an outrage. He could do nothing but recommend patience and justice. It looks suspicious that the bill should be due for 12 years without being presented for payment. Frey never comes to Church, does not pretend to be a Catholic, and is a Free Mason. Mr. Gauche died several years ago. They are the first two subscribers. He had to pay $150 to each of them this year, Gauche's share going to his sons. It was money they lent when the work was going on. Father T. Hally makes a mistake if he informs Purcell that Mallon does not pay the cathedraticum. He owes only for last year and the present year and this has not been good and useful priest. The Sisters of Charity have a good school at Trinidad, Colorado Territory . Their now house is almost completed and the house of the Sisters of Charity in Santa Fe was improved during Lamy's absence. They are slowly working at their new Cathedral. He wishes Purcell a Happy New Year. P.S.—He asks to be remembered to Father Edward Purcell and to Father J.J. Slevin. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-g Catholic Telegraph 1872|1872 Clipping dealing with Archbishop John B. Purcell 's visit to Washington, Ohio, and describing the church and community. Another tells of address by Purcell at St. Xavier's College, Cincinnati, on June 27, 1872. Visit by Purcell to Hamilton, Ohio. Notice by Purcell to clergy, desiring their attendance at the Ecclesiastical Conferences. Article dealing with statement by the Catholic Telegraph on the character of Catholicism in America. Article on Monte Cassino, Naples, and a letter by Purcell from Rome to his clergy recommending Father D. Bonifacio Krug of Monte Cassino. :: II-5-g 6 Newspaper clippings 7 columns CACI II-5-g Purcell, Archbishop John B. 1872/1873|1872-3 Clipping concerning new home of Sisters of Charity of Cincinnati. Another describes Purcell's visits to various congregations of the Diocese. Open letter of Purcell warning Catholics against three fallen priests; return to Cincinnati from Louisville where Purcell ordained six priests. Report from the Freeman's Journal concerning a prediction made by Purcell thirty years before. Article concerning St. Aloysius Society in Cincinnati. Notice of closing of a mission at Holy Angels' Church, Cincinnati. :: II-5-g 8 Newspaper clippings 8 columns CACI II-5-e Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-01-03|1872 Jan. 3 He received a letter from Cardinal Barnabo from Rome, Nov. 18, 1871, in which the Cardinal says that it seems proper for him to try to come to an understanding with Purcell, regarding the settlement of the controversy between the priest of Newark and the Sisters of Charity in Cincinnati, Rosecrans has stated that the sisters did not acquire the house in question with any funds of their own, but it was bought by the congregation for the Sisters teaching their children. Both the Sisters and the Community understood at the time that it was not to be used for any other purpose. The Cardinal stated that he had been informed this statement was false, and Rosecrans draws from the letter that Purcell was the one who informed Barnabo. Since this is a matter of domestic administration, Rosecrans has investigated it thoroughly before making any statements, and since he has to answer to God for it, his statement is true. He sees only three ways in which a friendly settlement can be reached: if Purcell would go over the proof gathered, the truth might be reached, or the Bishops might be asked to look over the proof together and assume the responsibility for deciding, or finally, Rosecrans is willing to resign his See and let someone else take his place under whom this transaction could be made. He wishes Purcell and the clergy of the house all the blessings of the season. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome,Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-01-08|1872 Jan. 8 Barnabo acknowledges Purcell's letter of Dec. 10 and the draft for 10,984 francs which he hastened to carry to the Holy Father, together with the expressions of love and devotion contained in the letter. The Pope has commanded him to express his gratitude and to bestow upon Purcell and to all making this offering the Apostolic Benediction. In regard to the see of Fort Wayne, the statement of the condition of the diocese, especially as regards the finances seems very bad. He will do what he can to hasten the appointment of a bishop. As to the controversy between the pastor of Newark and the Sisters of Charity, and concerning FatherJohn Schiff, Barnabo has nothing further to add. Barnabo thanks Purcell for the information concerning the condition of the diocese and he would urge Purcell to have regular spiritual exercises at stated times as suggested in the decrees of the Second Plenary Council of Baltimore, Tit. X, Cap.II. Signed by John Simeoni as secretary. Number 1. :: II-5-e L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Daly, Father William, Middletown, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-01-08|1872 Jan. 8 He received Purcell's kind letter and is most willing to take the Oxford missions if Purcell desires him to do so. Regarding the arrangements spoken of in Purcell's letter, Daly can say nothing because Father Thomas Boulger is away. He dispatched the letter to Boulger and would have waited for his return if he did not think it disrespectful. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Rosecrans, Sylvester H., Bishop of, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-01-08|1872 Jan. 8 The affidavits, names of affiants, documents giving fresh assurance of the justness of the statements contradicting Rosecran's are exactly what he desires. He thanks Purcell for offering to send them, and begs him to send them as soon as convenient, for if he has been deceived he wishes to find it out as soon as possible. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-h Vaughan, Father Herbert, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-01-08|1872 Jan. 8 Vaughan on his way to New Orleans, proposes to visit Purcell. Vaughan is anxious to consult Purcell's wide experience and to take advice on matters connected with Vaughan's mission to the colored people. A work of general and apostolic interest as the foreign missions and especially the missions to the colored people, Vaughan knows beforehand will find a large place in Purcell's apostolic soul. Vaughan sends two pamphlets, the larger printed three years ago in England, the smaller one for Maryland. Vaughan proposed to be in Cincinnati toward the middle or end of next week and staying there over Sunday. If Purcell would give Vaughan an opportunity of making this work known by his preaching a sermon or delivering a lecture on it next Sunday, Vaughan would esteem it a great favor and another proof of Purcell's large hearted sympathy for which Purcell is already known in Europe. :: II-5-h A. L. S. 4pp. 8vo. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. CACI II-5-e Benoit, Father Julian Administrator, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-01-13|1872 Jan. 13 Father Simon P. Lalumiere bought 160 acres of land in Noble County, Wayne township, Section 20, in 1838. The purchase has been overlooked by BishopMaurice de St. Palais of Vincennes, and has been sold for taxes. Father Dominic Duckmig, who lives in the vicinity, thinks it can be redeemed and made profitable to his mission. He asks that Purcell authorize Duckmig to recover the land or make him a deed of it, and then he will take it all on his responsibility. If he is given a quit claim to the property, it will relieve Purcell of the responsibility and Duckmig will do with it as he thinks proper. St. Palais deeded it to BishopJohn H.Luers, and Luers left it to Purcell in his will. He asks Purcell to let him know what he intends to do in the matter and if he will sign a quit claim, he will send one to him. :: II-5-e A.LS. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e St. Palais, Maurice de Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-01-16|1872 Jan. 16 He received a letter from FatherJanuariusD'Arco who wishes to have the mission in Liberty, Indiana . Before saying he could or could not have it, St. Palais wished to find out if Purcell consented to his leaving his congregation in Oxford, Ohio. He wrote again presenting a few commendatory lines from Purcell, and also saying that Purcell had given his permission. St. Palais desires to know if this is ture, and if D'Arco can be trusted. He is thought well of by the neighbors, and a priest is badly needed in Liberty, but St. Palais would not do anything unpleasant to Purcell. He asks to know what Purcell desires. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Blanchet, Francis N. Archbishop of Oregon City, Oregon, Portland, Oregon, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-01-18|1872 Jan. 18 He sends enclosed the balance of his correspondence with the Secretary and the President… See original entry for calendar of 18 cards Cross references:1. Archbishop John Baptist Purcell 2. Father B.A. Maguire, S.J. 3. Archbishop James R. Bayley 4. Catholic Indian Bureau 5. Father Peter J. DeSmet 6. Columbus Delano 7. Grand Ronde Agency 8. L.S. Dyer 9. Father A.T. Croquet 10. Mr. Lafolloet 11. Henry W. Corbett 12. General Parker 13. Henry Judge 14. U.S.S. Grant :: II-5-e L.S. 6pp. 8vo. 14 CACI II-5-e Benoit, Father Julian, Administrator, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-01-19|1872 Jan. 19 He regrets his inability to visit Purcell and to be present at the ordination of Mr John Grogan . His assistant is ill, leaving only Benoit able to run the affairs. He asks that the young priest be sent as soon as possible, as they need his services. Let the seminary advance the traveling expenses, and his bill will be paid as soon as presented. He hopes Purcell enjoyed the past Holy Days. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Chatard, Father Silas M., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-01-22|1872 Jan. 22 He has been absent from Rome and has not been able to answer to Purcell's letter which was received during Christmas week. A serious illness of a Young cousin, son of Dr. VanBibber of Baltimore who was studying in Vienna, took him away to Paris and Havre. He left on Dec. 28 and arrived home Jan. 17 after a few days rest in Paris. In the meantime, smallpox, which had come in December, but had disappeared, seized four of the young men in the College. All of the cases were light, however. Mr. Monke was one of those stricken. His looks have not been impaired. At present they are free of the disease, although there is a good deal of it in Rome. He has seen Cardinal Barnabo concerning the necessity of obtaining permission from the Sacred Congregation of Propaganda by a priest desiring to change dioceses. The Cardinal says that the cath required by the Titulus Missions makes the priest a servant of all the missions of the Ecclesiastical Province and of the Diocese for which the priest is ordained. Therefore, the priest need only to find a Bishop willing to receive him before his former Bishop can give him his exeat. However, if another Province is involved, permission is required of the Propaganda. Such instructions will be sent to Purcell concerning the Instructions of the Congregation of April 27, 1871 and he is referred to S. 13. They are in the midst of the tempest and their seems to be no signs of it lessening. It is a great thing to have one's faith tried, for it seems to become stronger the more the blasts shake it. They feel that all human aid is at fault. The state of things is appalling to one who is not sustained by faith in God's providence. It is terrible to think of the onslaught on religion and social life that is going on in Italy and of which Rome is the center. Father William Menke has come to his room and desires to present Purcell his regards. All the other students of Cincinnati are well. He thanks Purcell for the great honor done him, but is too well aware of his unworthyness to covet such a position and too well aware of its difficulties and trials to desire it. However, he is obligated to Purcell and the Bishops of Cincinnati. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Rosecrans, Sylvester H. Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-01-22|1872 Jan. 22 He returns the documents Purcell sent with a few notes on them. They contain many wicked falsehoods. Capt. Wehrle is the chief conspirator, and there is a detective now at work a tempting to ferret out his dealings to see why his account with the Church fund where he was secretary of the gift scheme came short. He never did anything for the Sistersof Charity and was bitter in his opposition to Father Louis Cartuyvels . He falsified the protest as is shown by the copy of it which he is sending to Purcell, in that the protest never "went around" but was signed by all at the church who were amazed to find out the secret work which Wehrle and a Protestant lawyer had done amongst them. Father J. A. Rotchford was sent by Rosecrans and stated the case to the congregation, informing them of the misrepresentation in Rome as understanding the house to be the property of Cedar Grove, and not the property of the congregation and telling that they could manifest their understanding by signing or not singing the protest. He did not call anyone "Thieves, calumnators, etc.". Brennan hold a mortgage on the property which he is willing to donate to the congregation but not to Cedar Grove, Ohio . Cartuyvels got his injunction order to prevent the property from being sold. John Roos' affidavit disposes of the calumny that the committee would not trust Cartuyvels. They did not declare to Rosecrans their intentions of not supporting the priest as long as Cartuyvels was the one. Sister Cecilia was sent away for good cause, Rosecrans had begged for her removal months before, but did not know of the request that all were to go until it was all over. Cartuyvels did not go to Rome for Rosecrans. Father Egan, who had charge of the congregation during Cartuyvels' absence, is a very bad man, whose shocking falsehoods about Rosecrans and even Purcell have decided Rosecrans to request his withdrawal by his superiors. Only Wehrle and O'Hara understand what the document the men signed rightly means. The men signed a blank and Wehrle and the lawyer filled in the rest as they pleased. O'Hara is delighted with the scandal. Enclosed is an affidavit signed by Joseph Tobin, Dennis Murphy, James Conroy and Dennis Foley, stating that they did not sign the paper with the intention of injury to Cartuyvels, Rotchford, or any other. In substance, all of the statments bring out that they signed a blank paper upon the representations of others. Rosecrans adds that he has written all of these statements himself in order to keep everything as secret as possible. What is now going on in Newark,Ohio under Wehrle is going on also in Coshocton, Ohio against Father J.M.Jacquet, where a certain cabal has resolved not to support the priest until they get one to suit them. Although Cartuyvels is old, his people have never been without Mass and the Sacraments and change of confessors. His only interest in the suit is as pastor of the congregation. Rosecrans would be willing to change him were it not that he cannot yield to the subversion or order and justice and he would not like to see the return to the Church of Wehrle and O'Hara unless they would come back in sincere sorrow. They are not friends of the Sisters of Charity, but mischief makers who use the name of the sisters to promote schism. :: II-5-e A.L.S. Enclosure 8pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Roskell, Richard, Bishop of, Nottingham, England, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-01-23|1872 Jan. 23 In reply to Purcell's letter of Jan. 8, Father Wright was ordained for Nottingham and served the mission there for a short time. During that time he exhibited an uncontrollable temper one or two times. He left the diocese without giving any warning or notice and was received in the Archdiocese of Westminster without referring to Roskell. He knows nothing against Wrights except his temper and regretted to hear that he had left the Jesuits. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Mathieu, Cesare Cardinal Archbishop of Besancon, Besancon, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-01-26|1872 Jan. 26 Mathieu has received with respect and emotion Purcell's letter in which he painted with vivid colors the desolation of two French congregations in his diocese. He wishes with all his heart that he could relieve them, but he has no ecclesiastics that he could send. The type of man needed is as difficult to find with them as with Purcell. He will do what he can and will share with Purcell what he finds; and he will give freedom to any of his clergy who wish to devote themselves to this work. :: II-5-e L.S. French 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Purcell, John Baptist Archbishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to the Clergy and Laity of the Archdiocese of Cincinnati 1872-02-01|1872 Feb. 1 This is a clipping from the Catholic Telegraph of that date containing the pastoral letter of Purcell on the beginning of lent. He recalls the sufferings of the Papal States, and of France and regards them as punishments. He warns about the use of certain books in Catholic schools. He gives instructions about marriages, funerals and the like. He also urges the annual collection for the Holy Father. :: II-5-e Clipping ½ columns CACI II-5-e Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-02-06|1872 Feb. 6 In the recent sessions of the Sacred Congregation the vacant sees of Fort Wayne and Cleveland were considered. For the first Father Joseph Dwenger and for the second Father Richard Gilmour were elevated. In Fort Wayne the reason Dwenger was placed before Father Julian Benoit was because the latter didn't know German which is important in the diocese. Purcell. Secretary's signature cut out. no. 2. :: II-5-e A.L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Hannin, Father Edward, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-02-06|1872 Feb. 6 Hannin is sorry the appointment has not been made but glad that the Father E.M. O'Callaghan is to be investigated. He hopes that Purcell will be present for the investigation so that he can see in whose name he has acted. He is not afraid of O'Callaghan, although he made threats after his suspension. He would be in Cincinnati today but for the snow. He will probably see Purcell tomorrow. When he wrote last he was unwell but is much better now. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-g Sisters of Holy Cross and Notre Dame Documents from the Catholic Archives of American in the Bishops' Memorial Hall, Notre Dame, Ind. 1872-02-10|1872 Feb. 10 1. Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward Not re Dame, Indiana toArchbishop John Baptist Purcell of Cincinnati, Ohio 2. Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward Notre Dame, Indiana to Circular letter TEMPORARY FIRST CARD 3. 1872 Feb. 13 Purcell, Archbishop John Baptist of Cincinnati, Ohio to Father Edward Sorin, C.S.C. Notre Dame, Indiana 4. Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward Feb. 15 Notre Dame, Indiana to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of Cincinnati, Ohio 5. Feb. 20 Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward Notre Dame, Indiana to Corrected Circular 6. 1872 Mar. 3 Purcell, Archbishop John Baptist Cincinnati, Ohio to Father Edward Sorin, C.S.C. Notre Dame, Indiana 7. Compassion, Sister Mary St. Mary's, Indiana to Father Edward Sorin, C.S.C. Notre Dame, Indiana 8. 1872 June 14Holy Cross, Sisters of St. Mary's, Indiana to Father Edwards Sorin, C.S.C. Notre Dame, Indiana 9. 1872 June Holy Cross, Sisters of St. Mary's, Notre Dame, Indiana to Father Edward Sorin, C.S.C. Notre Dame, Indiana 10. 1876 Nov. 30 Holy Cross, Sisters of St. Mary's, Indiana to Father Alexis Granger Notre Dame, Indiana 11. Sorin, Father Edward, Notre Dame, Indiana to Circular sent to the clergy on the Spirit of the Sisters at Notre Dame. :: II-5-g Printed Documents 15pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Sorin,C.S.C., Father Edward Superior General, Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-02-10|1872 Feb. 10 Purcell has been more than a God-send to the Congregation of Holy Cross and Sorin feels that he must inform him of anything now in the community. The matter of which he speaks is a family matter. Some 10 years ago all the work reserved for females at Notre Dame was done by some 50 Sisters, but with the increase in the number of inmates the task was above their strength. Other women were brought in to help them. No further sisters could be obtained; 50 of them had been sent to the government hospitals during the war. After the war the houses for the Sisters of Holy Cross multiplied and the Sisters have been able to give Notre Dame only half the number required. The result was the introduction of 25 women to do the work without any guarantee other than those of their class. Besides the insecurity, this is an annual expense of $3,000 which must be paid to St. Mary's for the sisters and is too great an expense. He has waited for St. Mary's to solve the problem but as their needs will not permit they have resolved to establish at Notre Dame a kind of third order. This would save Notre Dame about $4,000 a year and do no detriment to St. Mary's. He encloses the printed circular to be forwarded to the clergy in order to obtain suitable subjects. He asks that Purcell give to these new tertiaries the cap and collar of the Sisters of Charity. He asks Purcell, when visiting one of their houses, to ask for a loan of a sample of both and for a copy of their rules. Sorin regards himself as starting a work that will save souls and money and avoid danger, and asks Purcell's benediction. No enclosure :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, William Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-02-14|1872 Feb. 14 Purcell's letter of Feb. 10 was received. McCloskey has been confined to the house since Christmas and his physician is awaiting warm weather so that he may be sent South with safety. Although his strength is gone, nothing serious is the matter. It is a part of the attack he suffered last summer. He mentions these facts to Purcell so that he can see how impossible it is for him to comply with Purcell's wishes in regard to the Father E.M. O'Callaghan business, and that he may appoint someone else to do so. McCloskey is going to Memphis and by boat to New Orleans. He had supposed that Purcell had gone to Baltimore for the funeral. Bishop Patrick N.Lynch telegraphed for permission to come to Louisville for the third Sunday of Lent and he answered yes. He sends regards to Father EdwardPurcell and regrets that he cannot spend at least a day or two with Purcell as it always cheers and strengthens him. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e St. Palais, Maurice de Bishop of, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-02-14|1872 Feb. 14 His pastoral letter for Lent having been published, contrary to his desires, in the papers there is no need to comment on it. St. Palais has therefore thought it best to send Purcell the exact text to so that he can compare it with the commentaries which make him say things he never thought of. He regrets to have to send the text in this form but this is the only copy in which he has not found mistakes of print. :: II-5-e A.L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward, Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-02-15|1872 Feb. 15 Sorin thanks Purcell for his paternal letter of Feb. 13. Purcell's eye is very sharp and the second paragraph is wrong as it can be, but no eye has detected it before. As to the paragraph beginning with "by this remark" Sorin will omit it but he did not intend it for the public and the phrases referred to ideas found in the world and not in any community of religious. Father Graham never came to Notre Dame. He left St. Mary's after giving a retreat. He came back from Chicago unexpectedly to South Bend where he stayed with Father Daniel Spillard at St. Patrick's. His conduct has been blameless. He has been writing for the Ave Maria, and would like Purcell to give him another chance. Confidentially St. Mary's has enough and too much of that ignorant class and everywhere, on the other hand, Sorin perceives that there will be a sufficient number of applicants to enable them to make a choice. None but decent subjects will be admitted, but no great education will be required, and the training will be such to make them a Christian, agreeable society. When Purcell visits them again they hope they will please him. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Chatard, Father Silas M., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-02-17|1872 Feb. 17 Purcell's draft brought 1163.34 francs which have been credited to the Cincinnati account. He would have acknowledged it earlier had it not been for the public discussion between Gavassi Sciarelli and Ribetti and three Catholic priests, Fabiani, Cipolla, and Guidi, the former asserting that St. Peter never came to Rome. It was a novel thing for the clergy to do, but they spoke effecutally, for when the last of them was speaking, the president told them that the Evangelicals declined speaking further. Sciarelli said his party was satisfied that Gavassi's arguments had exhausted the question and could not be answered. But Fabiani remarked with a smile that the public had heard it all and would judge for themselves and be edified thereby. Even that did not arouse the Evangelicals and they did not open their lips again. Otherwise, things are as usual. At present there are quite a number of Americans there, among them General William T. Sherman, Col. Andereid, and Major Grant. He hopes Father Burke has met with the success he has had everywhere. If he is with Purcell, Chatard asks to be remembered to him. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Menke, Father William A. American College,, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-02-22|1872 Feb. 22 He apologizes for his long silence, but has heard of Purcell's activities through his letters to Father Silas M. Chatard. Menke took a five week trip last vacation and saw the Passion Play at Ober-Ammergan, and passed through Einsiedeln. In Rome things are in the condition in which the breach of Porta Pia left them. The government ventured to confiscate the ancient church of San Vitale and the convent. The Cardinal Vicar protested and the property was immediately restored. An American lady, Doctor Gould, from New York, who opened a school for children in Rome published a letter in which she describes her prospects of christianizing and civilizing Rome. Monsignor Mardi answered the letter, proving to the public the falsity of Mrs. Gould's statement that the Romans were ignorant and had no opportunity of receiving instruction. He informs her that her charity would find sufficient subjects in America and in New York where thousands of children are cared for by Catholic Sisters, especially by the Sisters of Charity. Mrs. Gould's letter will probably receive another reading in the Sunday schools. A controversy between three Evangelical ministers and the three priests took place on Feb. 9 and 10, concerning the coming of St. Peter to Rome. The Catholics were Fathers Fabiani, Cipolla, and Guidi; the Evangelicals were Sciarelli, Ribetti, and Gavazzi, all three apostate priests. Stenographers were present at the controversy, but no report has yet been published. As soon as it appears Menke will send it to Purcell. Those present said the Catholics were completely victorious. Dr. Smith explained to them the catacombs of St. Callixtus during the Carnival and made their visit to the spot very interesting and instructive. A monument has been erected to Fagnetti in the cemetery of San Lorenzo. The monument erected by the Pontifical government in memory of the brave Zouaves, who defended the rights of the Church, has been disfigured by an inscription which he quotes. Menke had an attack of small pox in January, but recovered perfectly. Father John F. Schoenhoeft was sick for a few days but now all are in excellent health. They were sorry to hear of Father William T. Bigelow's death. Father Jacovacci died Feb. 11 after a long illness. His successor has not yet been appointed. It is said that Father Richard Gilmour has been appointed Bishop of Cleveland. Father Metcalf, Dr. Smith, and Dr. Ubaldi are all well and send their best regards. They ask to be remembered to Father Edward Purcell, Fathers, Francis J. Pabisch, Joseph Richter, Thomas Byrne, P Geyer, and P Cusack. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, William, Bishop of, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-02-23|1872 Feb. 23 He introduces Mr. Henry Nunes, a gentleman who desires to make Purcell's acquaintance. Nunes is not a Catholic, and has a brother in Cincinnati. McCloskey thanks Purcell for the kindness and courtesy he knows will be extended to Nunes. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Benoit, Father Julian Administrator, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-02-26|1872 Feb. 26 Benoit has an attack of neuralgia and relieves himself by writing to Purcell. He has been administrator of Fort Wayne for 8 months and yet no word comes from Rome about a successor to Bishop John Luers of whose will he is also administrator. As administrator he can do only what he is not able to do. He has not done anything in his quality of executor and yet he is not without blame. The movable property of the deceased has disappeared. The money the deceased accumulated is either buried or has been confided to some one whom he does not know. There remains the real estate burdened with debts to the amount of $35,000 or more. Expecting a bishop from week to week, he does not undertake to sell the property, for he could not give title to it, because the title is in Purcell's hands. Neither does he want to do anything that the successor will disapprove. If he had forseen how long the job would last he, like everyone else, would not have accepted it. For the rest of the administration he has met fewer obstacles than he expected and he is tempted to ask why Rome abuses their patience by delay. Nevertheless, lest as Americans they go ahead too speedily, it is necessary to resign oneself. He is pleased to learn that Purcell's health is good. P.S.—He writes in French because Purcell ought to be tired of his bad English. :: II-5-e A.L.S. French 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-02-28|1872 Feb. 28 Purcell will find enclosed the Apostolic letters concerning the election of bishops for the Sees of Fort Wayne and Cleveland which he said he would send in his letter of Feb. 6. Also included are the letters for the bishop-elect Richard Gilmour of Cleveland in which the Holy Father reserves to himself the matter of the pension for Bishop Amadeus Rappe . If it should happen that Rappe needs aid, Purcell is to find out how much and in what manner it is to be given. John Simeoni signs as Secretary. Number 2. :: II-5-e L.S. Latin 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Becker, Thomas A. Bishop of Wilmington, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-02-29|1872 Feb. 29 Since the diocese of Baltimore has been widowed by the death of Archbishop John Martin Spalding, according to the instructions of the Holy See, the bishops of the province have met to choose three names from whom the Holy See can select a successor. Three names have been agreed upon: 1. Bishop James R. Bayley of Newark, 2. Bishop Patrick N. Lynch of Charleston. 3. Bishop William H. Elder of Natchez. These things having been decided, and forgetting the privileges of the senior suffragan, Becker was asked, as the secretary of the council, to notify the bishops and archbishops of the count of their choices. :: II-5-e A.L.S. Latin 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Gilmour, Richard Bishop -elect of Cleveland, Dayton, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-02-29|1872 Feb. 29 He has received the news that he has been elected to the See of Cleveland. In answer, he does not know what to say. On one hand, he hears the voice of God calling him, because unsought, the office is pressed upon him; on the other hand, self, and doubt of his ability to cope with the difficulties of the place tell him to decline. Since speaking to Purcell three weeks ago, he has seriously considered the matter and is forced by a sense of duty to accept, but he does so with much fear. Not knowing of the duties of a Bishop, he will need Purcell's advice, for which he is very grateful. Purcell has always been constant in his trust of Gilmour, when others have doubted him. He will never knowingly give Purcell cause to regret his decision. He would appreciate some help while he remains in Toledo. Perhaps one of the seminarians could come up on Saturdays and return on Mondays till a permanent appointment could be made. If Purcell does not agree, he will remain as he is and do what he can. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Hannin, Father Edward Administrator, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-03-02|1872 Mar. 2 Hannin does not see why Father E.M. O'Callaghan objects to the decision of the ecclesiastical court and refuses to sign the for of retraction decreed by it. He has been asking for a trial ever since his suspension and writing to the priests of the diocese and the bishops of the province asking for a trial. If he does not sign now the retraction, it is because he is of such a contumacious disposition. He wants to quibble and knew before publishing that form of retraction that it would not be accepted because Bishop Augustus Tubbe, Father Francis Pabisch and Father E. Hecht told him so. This form of retraction is necessary to destroy the effect of the affidavits now on file in the County Court and can be used in any similiar affair at St. Bridget's. Hannin knows that this is a time for forgiveness but he has never been prompted by personal feeling. They have tried to injure his reputation but he was too well known to clergy and laymen a like in the diocese. O'Callaghan and his associates have all they can expect, and by their trial Purcell also knows them. Hannin does not intend to pay more attention to them. A document containing the decision of the ecclesiastical trial will be presented to Purcell by Father Hecht. It will be good for Hannin to have it. He asks Purcell to sign it. Hannin is pleased to hear of the appointment of Father Richard Gilmour :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Ryan, Patrick John, Bishop of Tricomia, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-03-04|1872 Mar. 4 He informs Purcell that the Archbishop Peter R. Kenrick has received a letter from Cardinal Barnabo appointing Ryan as Coadjutor to the Archbishop. He had hoped to see Purcell next week when he lectures for Father William J. Halley, the occasion of which he had hoped to be abailable, but since, the papers have published the account of his appointment and before Mar. 14, it will be generally known. In such circumstances he prefers to remain at home. He knows that Purcell's Chancellor is quite sick of Ryan's appointments and disappointments but it could not be helped. A line of explanation from Father James. F Callaghan in the Telegraph would sufficiently explain the matter to the public. He asks an extention of time on his promise to lecture and promises that the first lecture he gives outsides Missouri will be for the St. Michael Brotherhood of Cincinnati. He trusts Purcell appreciates his "Irish modesty" and that Halley will permit a timid fellow countryman threatened by a Bull, to remain "behind the ditch." The appointment surprised him and his only consolation is that he has the qualities for which God selects men to confound "the wise—the strong and the things that are." He sends his regards to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Simeoni, Father John, Secretary for Cardinal Alexander Barnabo, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-03-06|1872 Mar. 6 Enclosed Simeoni sends the faculties ordinarily conceded to the bishops of the United States for the bishop elect of Fort Wayne. Joseph Dwenger . no. 4. :: II-5-e L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-03-09|1872 Mar. 9 From the diocese of Columbus to the Sacred Congregation have come documents from which it appears that the house of the Sisters of Charity at Newark Ohio was not acquired from their own funds, which contradicts the documents sent by Purcell. The Sacred Congregation can come to no decision under such a state of affairs. There remains then nothing to do but to urge Purcell to try to get the contending parties to come to some peaceful agreement. If this is impossible, Barnabo would like to know from Purcell whether it would not be suitable for a committee of bishops of the province to visit Newark, investigate the matter, and seek some compromise. Signed by John Simeoni as secretary. no. 5. On the back of the letter Purcell notes that he wrote to Barnabo 3 documents that upset all he got from Columbus, viz. the deed made in the Sisters' name, the decree of the court casting out Father Louis Cartuyvels suit and condemning him to pay his own and the Sisters' costs. :: II-5-e L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Foley, Thomas, Bishop of Chicago St. Ignatius College,, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-03-09|1872 Mar. 9 Purcell's letter informing Foley that $5000 worth of clothing was being sent to the sufferers from the fire was received. The unfortunates will be very grateful, as they are in a winter spell of snow, just as they were looking for Spring. The goods may be addressed to Foley's care at St. Ignatius College, 12th Street, Chicago, Illinois. When they arrive Foley will distribute them to the pastors of the burned districts and the Society of St. Vincent de Paul. He is grateful to Purcell and to the gentlemen who propose to send this relief. He is glad the vacant sees have been filled, though he does not know the nominees for Cleveland and Ft. Wayne. Their friend Father Patrick J. Ryan is to be made coadjutor of St. Louis. He is a worthy and able priest. Baltimore has lost Father and Mother. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Ryan, Patrick John Bishop -elect of Tricomia, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-03-20|1872 Mar. 20 He thanks Purcell for his cordia=1 note of congratulation. The Apostolic letters have not yet arrived, but he sees in the London Tablet that he has been appointed Bishop of Tricomia, so he has been appointed Bishop of Tricomia, so he supposes the appointments have been announced in Consistory. Archbishop Peter R. Kenrick thinks Purcell's opinion in the Dublin Review is a matter of speculation on the part of the writer. The one of St. Thomas seems to be the one that generally obtains. The sin of Adam's descendant would have been personal and would not have affected the race as did Adam's, as these descendants were then free agents, he presumes any one might fall into sin, yet he understood that these would be a confirmation in grace similar to that given to the faithful angels, which would preserve from sin without destroying the possibility of sinning. He thanks Purcell for his kindnesses on so many occasions. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Foley, Thomas, Bishop of Pergamus, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-03-25|1872 Mar. 25 Father Henry Bors had been suspended repeatedly for drunkenness before coming to Chicago and has a like reputation there. He may be reformed. Foley feels that Temperance societies do certain good to certain people, but does not intend to join. The president of the Union in Baltimore, has been in difficulties several times for his ardent love of ardent spirits, but he, too, may be reformed. It is hard to get good German priests. Foley has several missions vacant but would rather leave them vacont than employ a priest unworthy of the work. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 13mo. CACI II-5-e O'Donoghue, Father Michael, Hillsboro, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-03-26|1872 Mar. 26 He will be prepared for Purcell's visit on Ascension day, May 1. He chose that day because there might be two or three priest on the occasion. He hopes at least to have Father F.X. Dutton of St. Martin's. In regard to Purcell's suggestion as to Jefferson, O'Donoghue would rather remain at Hillsboro, as he has given up the notion of leaving, at least for a while. He is thankful for Purcell's kind wishes and can see the wisdome of his judgment in not sanctioning the proposition made by Father J Conway at the last retreat. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Regnault, Louis Eugene, Bishop of Chartres,, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-03-26|1872 Mar. 26 Regnault thanks Purcell for his kindness. They have reason to unite the bonds of friendship and to pray that they will be united in heaven who have had these relations on earth. He has called on the editor of the Voice in Paris and has sent him Purcell's offering for which he is very thankful. They live in expectancy. One does not return freely to good principles. Their government depends for its stability on their personnel which God finds often in default. There is nothing but prayer to assure them. The last church he dedicated to the Sacred Heart, and he sends Purcell his letter of that occasion. He adds that which he wrote on the Vatincal Council. He felt the need to express all his feeling on that point and he is pleased that it has been approved by Rome, and by many of his colleagues. He acquits himself of Purcell's commission to Notre Dame. P.S.—He hopes that Purcell remembers him before God which St. Francis de Sales says is the center of hearts. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. French 12mo. CACI II-5-e O'Donoghue, Father John B., Morrow, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-04-03|1872 Apr. 3 He had hoped to have Purcell visit them after the third Cathedral Sunday, but since Purcell has so many appointments he cannot expect him so soon. He asks that as soon as he can, Purcell visit Washington, Ohio to bless the corner stone of the new church and to confirm a few. Since the people are so distant and are mostly employees, they could hardly attend on a week day and they hope that Purcell will visit on a Sunday. He leaves the choice of a time to Purcell, but wishes that he could come the first Sunday of June, being within one of the Octave festivals of the intended Patron of the new church, St. Colman, Bishop patron or three dioceses in Ireland. P.S.-—He is now quite well after suffering from a painful and tedious injury resulting from a fall last winter. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Foley, Thomas Bishop of Chicago College of St. Ignatius, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-04-09|1872 Apr. 9 He received Purcell's letter of Mar. 11, but since Purcell forgot to put a stamp on it it did not arrive until today. By this time the $5000 allotted to Catholics has been disposed of. Father Leander Schuers O.S.B. told Foley he had received $1200 and expected more. Foley does not regret the goods not sent to him because no matter how much fairness is exercised in acts of charity, someone is always offended. He has so much to do that he dislikes work of that kind. He is extremely indebted to Purcell for his generosity. He was mortified by the reports from Rome. If St. Peter himself were to appear and state that he had lived twenty-five years in Rome, the reporters would belie him in some way. He is not acquainted with Rev. Stansberry of Baltimore of whom Purcell inquired. It is the name of a large and reputable family there. He supposed Father Clarence Walworth's name has been substituted for Father Edgar P. Wadhams, Bishop-elect of Ogdensburg. Father Louis Deluol brought him into the Catholic Church. He is a man without guile, full of good sense and piety. He is sorry he could not accept BishopJoseph Dwenger's invitation to assist at the double consecration in Cincinnati on Sunday. He is to attend the consecration of his future metropolitan, the divine Ryan. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Menke, Father William A. American College,, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-04-17|1872 Apr. 17 In reply to the questions asked by Purcell in his letter of Apr. 7, Menke will pass his examinations according to Purcell's wish and the advice of Father Silas M. Chatard. Chatard has advised him to remain another year in Rome, but the answer rests with Purcell. If Purcell desires him to return, he will arrive about the first of August, as he wishes to pass through Germany and visit his relatives. On Mar. 7 they celebrated the Month's Mind of Archbishop Martin John Spalding of Baltimore. Easter week passed by with but ordinary ceremonies. The Pope refused the request to celebrate in St. Peter's. Three Papal gendarmes were attacked near the Posta Cavallegier by three National guards in uniform and carrying muskets and bayonets. One of the Papal guards was killed on the spot and two seriously wounded. Monsignor Augellini was again attacked lately while taking his walk. Thus the Holy Father has very good reason for not appearing in public. Apr. 12 was celebrated this year at St. Peter's. That the Romans have not forgotten the anniversary of their sovereign's return from Gaeta was evidenced by the crowd in the church. Ex-pere Hyacinthe is delivering lectures on Catholic Reform in the Argentino Theatre. His subjects are abolition of the celibacy of the clergy, restriction of confession, and the like. Mr. Brummer will receive Tonsure and Minor orders at Trinity. Seven students will be ordained at the same time. Since eight will leave this year, the number of students will be reduced to twenty-eight. Schoenhoeft, Brummer and Moeller are in good health. Fathers Chatard, Smith, Ubaldi, Metcalf and Giuseppe wish to be remembered to Purcell. He encloses a Latin form written by an Episcopalian minister and published in the Roman Times. He sends regards to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Xavier, Sister Francis, Steubenville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-04-19|1872 Apr. 19 She asks Purcell's pardon for not answering his letter of Mar. 22 sooner. The five dollars Purcell sent for their Paster eggs was enjoyed very much and she extends grateful thanks. They hope that he will pass by so that they can all go to confession before renewing their vows. They have not seen their pastor yet. The St. Patrick's Society, of which Father T.M. Tuomey is director, has been getting up a petition to ask the Bishop to make Tuomey pastor and make the priest who is to come his assistant. She hopes the Bishop will not grant their request. They miss Father W.T. Bigelow very much, as his heart and Soul were in the school and it seems so hard to keep it up now that he has gone. The monument has been given up because of so many objections. She supposes Purcell receives many Agnus Deis and Scapulars from the sisters, but they are sending more to him for it has given them great pleasure to make them for him. She hopes she has not intruded on Purcell's time with her long letter. All the sisters send their love and hope Purcell will remember them in his prayers. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Chatard, Father Silas M., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-04-20|1872 Apr. 20 He received from Bishop James F. Wood the remittance of interest on the funds of the American College in which was contained the sum of $300, interest for the 2nd half of 1871 on the foundations of the Archdiocese of Cincinnati. He wrote to Purcell before with regard to the matrimonial case spoken of, the authorities desiring to have fuller information. If the parties lived as man and wife after the fictitious marriage this will be looked on as equivalent to consent. He saw the Telegraph with his copy in it. The English admiral mentioned was not Ross, but Penrose. He has proposed to Father William Menke to remain another year at the College. He will not require any pension, will have his board free, and can attend the course of discussions at the Accademia Teologica. He hopes Purcell will not object. The Holy Father is well. He sends regards to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Dwenger, Joseph, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-04-27|1872 Apr. 27 He thanks Purcell for his many kindnesses and hopes that he may merit them in the future. After leaving Cincinnati he said Mass in St. John where his parents are buried and where he said his first Mass. Father Andrew Kunkler returned to Minster. There, Dwenger was kindly received. He is in hopes that Father Julian Benoit will agree with him and assist him. He finds such confusion that it will take some time to unravel it. Bishop John H. Luers sold his residence, boys school house for $5500 before he died. The property cost $11,000 to build. There is also a large tract of ground sold. It is worth nearly ten times what Father Edward Sorin paid for it. Terms for tuition are given in a contract made out before the deed was turned over to Sorin. Dwenger is going to South Bend next week to try and get it back. He is willing to grant Sorin occupation till he can otherwise provide. Dwenger finds in Luers' papers that he had collected $1,600 for the Pope, used it some time and never sent it most likely. Dwenger will find out from Cardinal Barnabo whether it has been sent. He has not found out how much debt there is, but next Monday he is going to pay $2,000 and has already sent $640 to the German Orphan Society as one year's interest. He has found $5,000 worth of good notes but cannot realize them at once. He has not found the insurance and other valuable papers. He has written to the Pope but mentioned nothing about business matters. He will mention it to Barnabo, and desires Purcell to write likewise to Barnabo informing him of the state of affairs. Dwenger will be busy at first, but otherwise will always be ready to do any work for Purcell that he can. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Dwenger, Joseph, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-04-30|1872 Apr. 30 Purcell's letter was received this evening and tomorrow Dwenger will go to South Bend to see what he can do and will write Purcell the result. He thinks that Holy Trinity congregation suffers if Father Bernard Hengehold remains. He is a saintly man but has lost the good will of the priests and has heard no complaint. Could Bishop John H. Luers sell his residence, cathedral, school and part of the cathedral property without consent of Rome? Dwenger considers it against the episcopal oath. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-05|1872 May After Purcell, when in Rome for the Vatican Council, exposed his questions concerning the pious benefactions of the late Father John Baptist Joffroy for the diocese of Cincinnati, the Sacred Congregation immediately examined the matter to see what should be done. First, however, the Congregation wishes to expose briefly the history of the benefactions. Father Joffroy made two benefactions. In 1829 he gave the Nuntio at Vienna 2778.75 scuta on condition that it be deposited with the Sacred Congregation on condition that the Sacred Congregation pay to the bishop of Cincinnati 5% each year for the education of three clerics who were to say one Mass each every year for his intention. In 1832 he gave 2394 scuta, the return from which was to be used for the Evangelization of the Indians of the diocese of Cincinnati. The whole was paid to Cincinnati for some time until the erection of the diocese of Detroit when part was sent to that diocese. The Nuntio at Vienna continued these payments until 1847. Because of political disturbances the payments were interrupted. In 1853 the Apostolic nuntio at the request of Purcell paid to the Bishop of Osnabruck 951, 30 florins and in 1855 240 florins which together amounted to 276.52 scuta. No other payment was made. The second sum of 2394 had increased by reason of investments in Austrian Securities by 2141 florins. Including the year 1871 the Sacred Congregation owes 5236.09 scuta, 3334.56 for the first foundation and 1903.53 for the second. For the payment of this and future fruits, the Sacred Congregation asks that the bishops of what was Cincinnati in 1829, Detroit, Cincinnati, Cleveland, Marquette and Columbus meet and define the sum that each will receive. The Sacred Congregation wishes to know the play by which this division is to be made. For the first foundation the Congregation suggests that one or two boys be sent to the Collegium Urbanum or the American College, to which the Sacred Congregation will make payments. The Sacred Congregation has also taken care to have said 200 masses provided for by the benefactor but which have not been said. :: II-5-e L.S. Latin 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Dwenger, Joseph, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-05-04|1872 May 4 He will get the house and part of Cathedral property back. He found Father Edward Sorin and Father William Corby willing and admitting the justice of the claim. He stated that the priests of the diocese and people were bitterly opposed to it; that the Bishops had disapproved of it, so that Dwenger was convinced that Bishop John H. Luers ' mind was affected in his last years. He also stated that it was against the Pontifical oath to sell Cathedral property. Luers sold the boys' school house, his new residence, and half of the rear of the remaining Cathedral grounds. Dwenger still has more than $5000 to pay on the new house. He offered to refund them all the money paid, leave them a year more in possession of the house so as not to break of their school, and will do all he can to assist Sorin to have a no. 1 college here but in a different locality. He leaves today for Lafayette until Tuesday. He is very busy and has no clue to many things, no life insurance, etc. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Merkel, S.J., Father William, Schweidnitz, SilesiaGermany 1872-05-10|1872 May 10 This is a certificate that Father Paul Leopold of the diocese of Breslau was a member of the Society of Jesus until August 1869 when he was released from his obligations to the Society to support his parents who had fallen into poverty since his entrance into religion. Apparently handed to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell . :: II-5-e A.D.S. Latin 1pg. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of Detroit, Dexter, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-05-14|1872 May 14 He apologizes for delaying in thanking Purcell for his kindness upon the occasion of the death of Borgess' mother. He thanks him also for other proofs of paternal affection for more than twenty-six years. He hopes his Mother in heaven joins him in praying to God for Purcell. Since Purcell is so interested in the work of his sons in Christ, Borgess sends him a report of his visitations and the number confirmed since his last visit to Cincinnati. He hopes Purcell will visit him soon, and asks to be remembered to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Dwenger, Joseph Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-05-15|1872 May 15 He has obtained back the new episcopal residence with the grounds and the deed. He leaves them in possession until another house can be obtained. Father Edward Sorin expects Dwenger to refund only the cash he has paid. The Congregation of Holy Cross will build another house which will be a complete college for day scholars and Dwenger will urge the people to contribute towards it. Dwenger will not come to Cincinnati until after Trinity Sunday. He has not written to Cardinal Barnabo yet, nor will he next week. He leaves today for Kokomo where he supposes he will have to suspend Father James H. O'Brien . He is inclined to give Father Graham a trial because of his exemplary conduct at South Bend. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Domenec, Michael, Bishop of, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-05-17|1872 May 17 He writes to inform Purcell that he has written to Mother Regina requesting her to let the Sisters of Charity remain a little longer in Pittsburgh, as the sisters who have joined them are yet too young and need the direction of the older sisters. In case she refers the matter to Purcell, Domenec hopes he will encourage and persuade her to let them remain a little longer. He is glad that Cleveland is settled. He fears that there will be no Archbishop for a long time, judging by information he received some have written to Rome changing their views, which will delay the appointment. He hopes Purcell is strong in health, though advanced in age. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Dwenger, Joseph Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-05-18|1872 May 18 Dwenger has received Purcell's letter with delight. Father Graham's sincere humility and penance inclines him to give him another chance, although he would not leave him in a place alone. Father Edward Sorin speaks highly of his repentance. Dwenger will come to Cincinnati the day after Trinity Sunday. He gave Father James H. O'Brien the choice of a trial or his exeat and he chose his exeat. Despite his troubles Dwenger says he has no reason to complain. He will tell Purcell more when he come to Cincinnati. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Parke, Father Henry F., Parkersburg, West Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-06-08|1872 June 8 A few weeks ago he had the honor to enjoy the hospitality of Purcell's and Bishop Richard V. Whelan's friendship. The Archbishop and Vicar General of Rennes, France, Bishop St. Marc and Father Rene Combs sent their warmest greeting to Purcell and also a package of rolics for him. He writes for instructions. Purcell and Father Edward Purcell will be glad to know that Parke is in good health. Last November his health seemed lost but in February he knelt for twenty-one days before the Grotto at Lourdes and was heard and helped. On the fifth day the pain in his breast left him and since then not the slightest uneasiness has been experienced. He saw Bernadette, the Voyante of Lourdes. At Pont-Main, he found the old Cure Michel Guerin. He also saw Josephine Prudhomme, said to have had five apparitions of our Lady last Ash Wednesday. The latter facts have not been passed on by Episcopal authority. He encloses for Father Edward a copy of an account of a recent miracle in Paris. The account was sent to the Superior of the Grand Seminary, Nantes, from St. Sulpice, Paris. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Young, Father Nicholas R., Bellefontaine, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-06-12|1872 June 12 He has been informed by friends and relatives in Washington that his uncle is in danger of death. He wishes his uncle to bless him once again before he dies, and therefore writes to Purcell asking for permission to hasten to his uncle's bedside if he receives a letter or telegram warning him of the approaching end. It will be a sad visit for him and he will not delay or tarry longer than necessary. He hopes and prays that such a call may be yet far distant. He has received notice from the authorities of the Dominicans that his presence inter fratres is a thing not desired now nor at any time to come. He accepts his rejection as an argument for salvation and will hold faithfully to the assignment given him. He tried to meet Purcell when the Archbishop passed through Bellefontaine recently but missed the train. He is trying to set up a total abstinence society. It is much needed here, but he is not having much success. The men, and some women too, all love their dram. His sister is well and joins him in praying for Purcell. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Borgess, Caspar H. Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-06-13|1872 June 13 He is delighted with Purcell's proposition and shall be ready for the trip on July 18. Bishop Ignatius Mrak shall be informed by the first mail from Detroit and he will also try to prevent the impositions of preparing work instead of a recreation. He is glad that Father Edward Purcell was pleased with his visit. It was too bad that he could not remain a few days. Some persons from St. Ann's, the French congregation, thought well to express to the Probate Judge that they believed the will of BishopFredericRese a forgery. This necessitated the bringing of Mrs. Van Dyke to court as a witness, and the opposing party induced a Mr. La Croix to testify. But to their surprise, La Croix gave unqualified testimony to all the signatures as genuine. It is too bad that it became necessary for them to accuse Borgess of presenting a forged instrument to the court, with so many honorable persons swearing to it. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Chatard, Father Silas M., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-06-20|1872 June 20 When Bishop James F.Wood of Philadelphia transmitted to Chatard the proceeds of the Burses for the latter half of 1871, he requested that the receipt of them be acknowledged to the individual contributors. He therefore gives receipt for $300, proceeds of two Burses belonging to the Diocese of Cincinnati. Father Engelbert Stehle has paid them a visit and will likely tell of his vicissitudes in getting his audience. He enjoyed Rome, as did his companions. The Holy Father is well. By the time this letter gets to Purcell, he will have read the Pope's letter to cardinal Antonelli. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Power, Father M., Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-06-27|1872 June 27 He thanks Purcell for his cordial invitation. The fifty dollars pinned to Purcell's Breviary and the twenty-five enclosed in the envelope were given to be spent as Purcell pleased as a token of their affection towards him. :: II-5-e A.LS. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Melchers, Paul Archbishop of Cologne, Cologne, Germany, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-07-03|1872 July 3 In the marriage case of Margaret Kohlenbeck the wife of Mathias Fischer now pending before the archiepiscopal court they need the testimony of: 1. John Peter Kohlenbeck, her father, 2. Anna Catharine Kern, born Kohlenbeck, her aunt, 3. Anna Maria Schonhagen, born Kohlenbeck, her sister. The three persons live in Cincinnati at 165 North Linn Street. Melchers asks that Purcell have some priest interrogate these three persons according to the enclosed questionnaire, under oath and send on their statements. The enclosed form asks that the three be asked: 1. their names, relationship, religion, business, and habitation. 2. their relationship to John Mathias Fischer, born in Schenkelberg in 1829, 3. if they know when Mischer was married to Margaret Kohlenbeck and where. 4. whether they lived together and had children, 5. why Fischer left her and where he went, 6. where and how long Fischer lived in other places, 7. whether they heard he had returned to Europe, 8. whether they think he is still alive and what evidence or documents they have for their opinion. 9. If they know of other witness of his present place of living or of his death. 10. If they have anything to aid to this testimony. The questionnaire is signed by Dr. Kleinheidt, defensor matrimonii, and dated June 25, 1872. :: II-5-e D.S. Latin 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati 1872-07-08|1872 July 8 He has just come home and all his appointments have been fulfilled. Next Sunday he dedicates the Polish Church and after that he is subject to Purcell's direction. The priests on the several stations as far as Mackinac Island have been notified of Purcell's coming if he might wish to rest. They might go to Bay City where Father H.J.H. Schutjes will join them to Alpena. He describes the journey through Cheyboygan, Mackinac, Cross Village and then to the Beaver Islands. They will try to make everything as pleasant as possible. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Williams, John J., Bishop of Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-07-12|1872 July 12 Purcell's letter of July 10 regarding Father Bernard O'Reilly is received. He would be glad if Purcell would give O'Reilly a chance in Cincinnati. He left his post in a most important church in the city because of drinking, which Williams thinks was due more to generous hospitality than for love of liquor. He thought he would go to his old friends in Texas or St. Louis. Williams thinks he will be very careful in the future. He has always found him obedient to his superiors and would like to see him at work again. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Wood, James F., Bishop of, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-07-18|1872 July 18 Purcell is aware that Wood's relation to the endownment fund of the American College in Rome is executive and gives him discretion. He must receive and invest the money and transmit it to the Rector of the College with a memorandum giving each diocese's contribution requesting him to notify the Bishops that the money has been received. Father Silas M. Chatard acts under the impression that whether a Bishop has a student in the College or not, he must give whatever was subscribed, which is modified by referring it to a temporary not a perpetual vacancy on the bourse. He does not see that he could do anything about the payments that have passed out of his hands. He will consult the members of the committee in regard to future payments and suggest that they shall be retained as Purcell desires. He apologizes for using an amanuensis but he has been prostrated by the intense heat. He asks to be remembered to Father Edward Purcell and to all his friends. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Dabande, Father Alphonsus Begonrat, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-07-23|1872 July 23 Dabande asks a favor of Purcell. He wishes to go to America to teach ecclesiastical sciences. He is 42 years old, has taught rhetoric, received his doctorate in Rome, was made a canon of the Algerian church by Cardinal Lavigierie; he performed parochial functions for a while, there being no place for him to teach except in the regular Sulpician seminary. Now he again feels the urge to teach. Father Englebert Stehle told him of Purcell and in a sense forced him to write to Purcell. He asks Purcell if he will summon him to his seminary to teach. :: II-5-e A.L.S. Latin 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Dwenger, Joseph, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-07-25|1872 July 25 He did not answer Purcell's letter sooner due to absence of confirmation from Rome. Father Bernard Rengehold was a saintly man and has reaped the harvest of his hard labors. Father H.W. Meile of Logansport, formerly of Fort Wayne, is a saintly man whose health was so poor that he was in danger of sudden death, but he has recovered now. During his illness he said foolish things and lost the good will of his congregation, so that Dwenger must remove him. He was advised to go to the Benedictines at St. Meinard, but asked if he could go to another diocese. Dwenger said he could if he could find a Bishop who would take him permanently. Dwenger finds no clue to the life insurance and some notes that were in Bishop John Luers' hands. He will get the title to the school property back from South Bend. He received an answer from the Pope, but none yet from Cardinal Barnabo. He hopes to visit Purcell this fall and rest a few days with old friends. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Young, Father Nicholas R., Bellefontaine, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-08-08|1872 Aug. 8 He informs Purcell that his uncle is visiting him, having arrived yesterday from Washington in the company of Young's brother. Father DominicYoung is on his way to Perry County where he proposes staying for a time before returning to Washington. Young's desire to see the old gentleman is now realized. He looks well, but is quite feeble. He asks Purcell to send a copy of the picture of BishopEdwardFenwick finding the first Catholic family in Ohio. Purcell sent Young's uncle one copy but he gave that to a friend. He asks that it be sent at St. Joseph's, Perry County. His sister is now well and begs for Purcell's blessing. P.S. Father Dominic desires to be remembered to Purcell. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-h Purcell, Archbishop John Baptist, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Father Henry Schutjes, Bay City, Michigan 1872-08-08|1872 Aug. 8 Schutjus having expressed a desire that the Mother Superior of the Sisters of Charity, Cincinnati, Should superintend and teach a school of young girls in his congregation, and Bishop Caspar Borgess of Detroit having approved the same, Purcell cheerfully sanctions the Zealous project. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 1p. 4to. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. CACI II-5-e Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-08-13|1872 Aug. 13 Father Philip O'Donoghue who was formerly a priest of the diocese of Columbus and now resides in the diocese of Cincinnati has written twice to the Sacred Congregation a letter in which he maintains that he was forced out of his parish in the former diocese without cause. He asks that the Sacred Congregation call this matter to Rome and decide it. In order not to be limited to the man's own testimony the Cardinal asks Purcell to investigate the matter, according to the enclosed paper which is not now in the letter. In the mean time Purcell is to act carefully as regards this priest, and as soon as possible explain these matters, especially as to whether Bishop Sylvester Rosecrans consented to his reception by Purcell, to the Sacred Congregation. John Simeoni signs as secretary. no. 7 :: II-5-e L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Pabisch, Father Francis J., Reading, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-08-13|1872 Aug. 13 He has written to Father John Kress, encouraging him to take charge of Reading and chaplaincy at the Convent, as he understood from Father F Windhorst that Father Otto Jair was to write to him on this matter. Kress has a fund of piety and morality, he loves pastoral work, known this place and left it only for want of work when he was assistant priest. There is now plenty of work here. He asked the Sisters about his way of acting. He takes offense at the least action, which is a defect, but by no means comparable to gross offenses given by others, and the sisters were ready to put up with these when his unfeigned piety is safeguarded. Kress is disgusted with the number of drinking shops at Reading, but where will he go and not find them? He has written to Father Peter Geyer about Purcell's willingness to receive him back into the Seminary. He has not written to Father Richard Broring, considering his knowledge of English as insufficient for this place. Father Francis J. Goetz will be able to get along by himself for a few months. It is better than leaving the congregation without a pastor. He hopes to see Purcell next Saturday. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Borgess, Caspar H. Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-08-17|1872 Aug. 17 Purcell's satchel with Borgess' address only was received by Father Peter P. Hennaert and put in Borgess' room. The Express Company will return it to Purcell. On his way home he visited Bishop Sylvester Rosecrans at Columbus. The mason work is not completed and the cathedral will hardly be under roof this fall. They called on Bishop Richard Gilmour but found him absent. Father Alexander McInnis went to Halifax to bury his father and returned a complete wreck. Borgess dismissed him. His uncle Father Otho Borgess fell into his old misfortune and sailed for Europe, according to Father Walter Elliott's telegram. The weather has been quite warm and the 10 o'colck mass was poorly attended. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-08-26|1872 Aug. 26 A certain Father James Molloy had written to the Sacred Congregation in May explaining that he was formerly a priest in the diocese of Nashville and that as a result of failings he went to the Trappist Monastery in Kentucky and now asks to be recommended to Purcell. Barnabo then wrote to Patrick Feehan the Bishop of Nashville concerning the man. In answer he has received a letter, a copy of which he encloses to Purcell. Barnabo urges, according to the recommendations of the monastery that Purcell endeavor to aid the priest. On a separate page the cardinal quotes the letter of the Bishop of Nashville. The letter was dated July 29, 1872. Father James Malloy was ordained in the diocese of Nashville and exercised his ministery there for some time. After warning him the Bishop sent him out on missions but was forced to remove him. He retired to the Trappist monastery in Kentucky for nearly 15 months and behaved well. The Bishop hopes that in a new location, in another diocese, the man can make a new start and become a good priest, especially if placed under the guidance of another pious and prudent priest. :: II-5-e L.S. Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e McCloskey, William, Bishop of, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-10-01|1872 Oct. 1 He had hoped to spend a day with Purcell on his way home but as he missed his train in Altoona, he stayed there and did not reach Cincinnati until two o'clock Thursday. He thanks Purcell for ordaining his young men and for confirming while in Louisville. He visited Rome while in Europe but only remained a week. The Holy Father is looking very well. Don Bernard Smith was away at the Springs. Cardinal Alexander Barnabo's mind is partially clouded. He did not know Bishop Thomas A. Becker of Wilmington, Delaware when he called to keep an appointment made the previous day. He is also unable to distinguish features and cannot tell one man from another. But the good old Cardinal has done his work. He does not imagine Purcell will go to the installation of the Archbishop of Baltimore, as the journey across the mountains is fatiguing. He sends regards to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Fink, Lewis M., Bishop, Leavenworth, Kansas, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-10-05|1872 Oct. 5 He addresses Purcell on a delicate but important subject. Since Purcell was so kind to Fink when the latter was a priest in Covington, he turns to him now with the hope that he shall again meet with kindness, since he has been made the coadjutor to the Vicar Apostolic of Kansas. Bishop John B. Miege left last year to go on a collecting tour of South America, where he has been working for the purpose ever since with very little success. He chose this tour as he thought that there is a good deal of collecting done for local purposes and for other popular objects in the U.S. besides the great catastrophe of Chicago. The debt on the Cathedral is so much that they are unable to meet even half of the interest costs. There is no way out, so far as he can see, since the people are so poor, mostly poor imigrants from the older states and from large cities. At the time of the building of the Cathedral, it was thought that Leavenworth would become a large city, but with the changes after the war, etc., the building was completed so as to fit it for Divine service at a cost the diocese could not stand. The churches are only temporary frame buildings and the priests must be supported by the kindness of the people for whom they work. Therefore, there is no other remedy than outside assistance. He asks Purcell's permission to send a priest to lecture or preach in Cincinnati to ask donations in the churches for their Cathedral. He believes they should be able to realize something and they ask for the temporal blessing only to be able to reduce their debts to such a sum that the ordinary revenues of the Church will suffice to pay the interest. He asks Purcell's pardon for not applying in person, but the pleasure of seeing Purcell is denied him due to the scarcity of priests and the work, together with a plea of poverty, with which they are abundantly blessed. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Hecker, Father Isaac T., New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-10-15|1872 Oct. 15 He thanks him for his kind invitation to give a mission in Purcell's Cathedral. He accepts cheerfully. In view of prior engagements, they can begin either on Quinquagesima Sunday or Dominica in Albis. He leaves it to Purcell and asks to know his choice. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-10-17|1872 Oct. 17 He sends belated but sincere and heartfelt congratulations upon the 40th anniversary of Purcell's consecration and joins in the prayers of his spiritual children that Purcell may be spared for them for many years. He encloses the notice for the Catholic Telegraph hoping that it may be edifying and encouraging to the people. Bishop Ignatius Mrak of Marquette is displeased at Borgess' laying claim to 321 acres of land in Point St. Ignace. He is quite indifferent but in justice to the Diocese it seems that he should defend the claims. In order to avoid any unpleasantness, he has referred the question to Cardinal Barnabo. He asks to be remembered to his friends. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Catholic Telegraph, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-10-17|1872 Oct. 17 Clipping containing the account of the laying of the cornerstone of St. George's Church and the celebration of the 39th anniversary of the consecration of Archbishop John Baptist Purcell :: II-5-e Clipping 8 columns CACI II-5-e Gilmour, Richard Bishop of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-10-19|1872 Oct. 19 He leaves today for a two week visitation of the western part of the diocese, intending to run down from Lima to Dayton for Nov. 3, to baptize and confirm a gentleman and his family, whose conversion started when Gilmour was there. He asks if he may do so. Purcell will be able to reach him in Dayton, Ohio in time so he may be ready. He hopes to see Purcell about the first of December, when he will be able to tell of this place. He has no fears of the final result, but due to the shock religion has suffered and breaking up into groups and cliques and the antagonisms of nationalities, there is at present commotion on the waters. By degrees all will find their place and they will have peace. His health is very good and his hopes unbounded. Bishop Amadeus Rappe of Cleveland has returned much improved. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Fergus, Mrs. M.M., Evansville, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-10-22|1872 Oct. 22 She followed Purcell's advice and put her mortgage and notes in the hands of J. R.A. Johnson, Se.E. corner of 2nd and Walnut Streets. They have taken great interest in her behalf and had trouble getting the parties to make honorable terms. A deed was sent up to her from Tennessce by express for her acceptance with instructions to the agent here not to be delivered unless she first gave them the mortgage and notes. She replied that it was in the hands of her attorney in Cincinnati and directed it to them. Since then she has learned that it was worthless and that Mrs. Kienan had come up and had behaved very cavalierly toward them, but they insisted and a new deed was drawn, the delinquient taxes paid, and a month's rent allowed. The property is now hers and she can give good title to it to anyone who desires to purchase and the terms can be made with Messers. Johnson, should Purcell or his brother Father Edward Purcell wish a surburban residence. Since she offered all her trials and sufferings in this case to the Lady of the sacred Heart, who did not desert her, she will place all above the expenses and notes in the hands of the orphans or whatever Purcell thinks best. Her family has deserted her. She was sorry that her gift to the hospital was made public but the gentlemen of the committee said it was necessary in order to show good example. Mr. Richard Raleigh, died a few days ago. He was her counsellor and director in settling business affairs since the death of her husband. She hopes to hear from Purcell soon and sends regards to Father Edward. P.S. — Mrs. Dawson and her mother still live with her and desire to be remembered to Purcell. All are well. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Marty, O.S.B., Martin, Abbot of, St. Meinrad, Indiana, to Archbishop Johnson Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-10-22|1872 Oct. 22 Since they live 42 miles from the railroad, they did not learn until very late the glorious anniversary celebrated on Oct. 13. He hopes Purcell will allow him to join with the community in the grateful congratulations, wishes, and prayers of the thousands offered on that day. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1pg. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Bayley, James, Archbishop of, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-10-23|1872 Oct. 23 He has received a letter from the Sub-Secretary of the Vatican Council written by direction of the Pope requesting him to desire the Archbishops and Bishops of the United States to send to Rome any Pastoral Letters or Circulars they may have issued in reference to the Council. The communications may be addressed to Monsignor L. Jaccobini, sub-Secretary of the Vatican Council, Rome. :: II-5-e Printed letter signed 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Dwenger, Joseph Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-10-29|1872 Oct. 29. Mr. Wilkens in Mt. St. Mary's seminary has nearly completed his study of theology and Dwenger is so badly in need of priests that he asks Purcell to ordain him as soon as possible. Dwenger asks Purcell to send him word when to begin his retreat, and if Purcell is too busy Dwenger will come and ordain him in the seminary. Dwenger has laid out a graveyard and is grateful to Father Edward Purcell for his assistance. The debts are more than he anticipated but the prospects are brighter as the real estate has become more valuable. He has further difficulty eradicating the many scandals that have been given in the diocese. He got rid of the bad priests and with the exception of two or three he has a most excellent clergy. The burden of a bishop is often very heavy. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Dwenger, Joseph Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-11-04|1872 Nov. 4 Dwenger did not answer Purcell's letter sooner because of his absence. He thanks Purcell for ordaining Father H.T. Wilkins, as he will need him to replace Father Henry Koenig at Winnamac. Last week he gave his exeat to Father Theepdore Vanderpoel for various charges. This week Purcell's prophecy about Father Graham came true. He has also found another court record against Bishop John Henry Luers . He has only one doubtful priest left, The money matters he is handling as well as can be expected. The undertaker Gallagher of Cleveland asks $300 for a job worth not more than $155. Father Julian Benoit and Dwenger offered him $200, and he can sue if he wants more. Dwenger is very sorry to hear about Cardinal Alexander Barnabo, the bishops lose a good friend in him. Dwenger sent L345 for the pope on Oct. 3. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Dwenger, Joseph, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-11-09|1872 Nov. 9 He received Purcell's kind letter. He has found $1170 more debts and had to pay $826 on the spot. When will this end? He feels discouraged and his brain is almost on fire with care. He must make desperate efforts to get through. So far he has paid $6000 on the new grave yard and owes the banks nothing. Two years would have brought total bankruptcy. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e St. Palais, Maurice de Bishop of, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-11-09|1872 Nov. 9 Father Moitrier was removed from Richmond Indiana, because of his pecuniary difficulties. He has not since written to St. Palais and the latter did not know even where he went until he received Purcell's letter. Father Moitrier and Father F. Hundt being on unfriendly terms, and since St. Palais did not hear the complaint from any other quarter he decided to let the matter drop. Moitrier will be all right as a professor in a college or assistant to prudent priests but should not be trusted with the care of a congregation. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Gibbons, James, Bishop of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-11-30|1872 Nov. 30 He writes to Purcell, the oldest and most experienced prelate in the United States, to get the benefit of his advice. He is building a large parochial school for boys in Cathedral Parish and does not think he could obtain Christian Brothers for some time. He does not know either, whether the Brothers or the Sisters of Mercy would be the better community to have. Since Purcell has them teaching in his schools, he should be able to inform him whether the Brothers or Sisters are the more satisfactory. He personally thinks the Sisters better, but does not like to trust his unripe judgment in the matter. He hopes to see Purcell live to celebrate his golden wedding in the Eposcopacy in 1883. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Young, Father Nicholas R., Bellefontaine, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-12-06|1872 Dec. 6 He is sorry that the church property in West Liberty Ohio has been a bother to Purcell, and he will settle it as best he can so that it will no longer disturb Purcell. He failed to collect enough to pay the debt, but erased his personal obligation through the liberality of Mr. John Nash. He proposed that the property be transferred to Nash who in turn would turn over that portion occupied by church property to Purcell. Purcell sanctioned this deal and Nash agreed. Young suggested prompt action by Nash, who agreed to give the matter his attention. However, he is a busy man with much care upon him. Young wrote to him today enclosing Purcell's letter as a prompter and trusts there will be no more delay. He has had some sickness and death among his people and has not been as well as usual himself. His sister is well and joins in Young's request for Purcell's blessing. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-e Reismann, John Valentine, Bishop of, Wurzburg, Germany, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-12-10|1872 Dec. 10 Reismann hastened to answer Purcell's telegram. Father Joseph Hilbert, born Nov. 10, 1842, was ordained Aug. 8, 1868 is by nature irritable and irritating. For this cause he frequently sought dimissorial letters, partly because of financial difficulties also. Finally after charges had been made by some of his confreres worthy of trust, the bishop cited him before his ecclesiastical tribunal and told to make a retreat, he disappeared and sought his dimissorial letters from Bremen. It appears that he regarded his trial and cenure as invalid and persisted in saying Mass occasionally, incurring irregularity. If Purcell wishes to accept this man among his clergy Reissmann will offer no objection, but he felt obliged to inform Purcell of the facts of the matter. :: II-5-e A.L.S. Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e Blanchet, Francis N. Archbishop of Oregon City, Portland, Oregon, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-12-13|1872 Dec. 13 The enclosed letter of Father George Deshon to Blanchet will explain the object of the present. A chance is given to all Bishops having claims on Indian Reservations to present their claims to Deshon, who will plead their cases in Washington. He thinks that all statements should be addressed to the Archbishop James R. Bayley of Baltimore that he may give true direction by his advice. All other denominations except Catholics have an accredited agent in Washington and they should not remain without one. He asks that Purcell give his consent and authorize Spalding to appoint an agent or a committee to act for them. He will write to Deshon to have the convention postponed to enable all who wish, time to make and send their statements. No enclosure. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-e McGill, Father John A., St. Mary's Cathedral, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1872-12-17|1872 Dec. 17 Bishop Augustus M. Tobbe being absent, Father J. Bowe requests McGill to give a few words of introdution to Purcell. He has known Bowe for years and can testify to his excellent moral character. He has been zealous and exemplary in his ministry in the diocese of Covington. He feels confident that Tobbe will give him a very good testimonial. :: II-5-e A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Catholic Telegraph, of Cincinnati 1873|1873 Clippings from the Catholic Telegraph of 1873 containing copies of the letters sent by Archbishop John Baptist Purcell and the other Archbishops and Bishops of the country to the German Catholic Hierarchy dated Jan. 29, 1873, concerning the religious persecution, and the answer of Archbishop Paul Melchers dated March 25, 1873. :: II-5-f Clipping. Approximately 4 columns CACI II-5-g Catholic Telegraph 1873|1873 Visit of Archbishop John B. Purcell to London, Ohio to confirm, and consecrate a new altar. Reply by Purcell to communication in the Boston Transcript by William F. Poole regarding Purcell's unreasonable actions in condemning certain literature. Account of the admission and profession of several postulants and novices to the order of the Good Shepherd. Visit of Purcell to St. Joseph's Church, Dayton, Ohio. Address by Purcell concerning the mission to the colored population of the United States. Purcell's celebration of Mass in St. John's Church for the First Communicants. Letter by Purcell condemning the speech used by actors in front of orphans of St. Peter's and St. Joseph's Orphanages. Notice of pastoral letter by Purcell at beginning of Lent. :: II-5-g 7 Newspaper articles 7 columns CACI II-5-f Pourtales, Countess Frederica, Fribourg, Switzerland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873|1873 Despite her bad eyes the Countess cannot let pass the opportunity to add a note to the letter of Countess De Castella, expressing her attachment to the friendship of Purcell. There is no longer for her any Rome or Italy. She ought to remain there but since she is on the road to the Holy See she hopes that Purcell will come to visit her at the Villa Augusta on his trip to Rome. There she has established herself and would be happy to see Purcell. She asks him to speak of her to her friend Mr. Sarah Peter :: II-5-f A.L.S. French 12pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Mrak, Ignatius, Bishop of Marquette, Marquette, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-01-02|1873 Jan. 2 The Sisters of St. Joseph ask permission to collect in Purcell's diocese. They have a great many debts and think they will be able to pay them from the collection, as they are not able to collect them in the diocese of Marquette. They are expecting a favorable answer. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Stanislaus, Sister school of Reform,, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-01-03|1873 Jan. 3 She is grieved that Purcell should misunderstand her and be insulted, since he has been so very good to them and they are so grateful. They are true and loyal Sisters of the Good Shepherd and in good standing with their Mother General. She was not aware that Purcell had written to Angens. His letter must have miscarried or a reply would have been immediate. She apologizes for her erroneous use of the word "brand". She could never have intentionally displeased Purcell who has been their benefactor and friend. She sent away the portress, but believes her guiltless of entering saloons, which was strictly forbidden her. They are pursuing the duties implied in their vows by rescuing from vice the poor Catholic penitents. They are engaged in tailor work which is the support of the institution. For a while they were obliged to place their little girls in different quarters of the same room with the penitents, but as soon as their numbers increased they were separated. They no have their own work room, sleeping quarters, and recreation grounds. They see each other only in Chapel. She begs Purcell's forgiveness and asks his punishment in other respects, but not by the loss of his visits. P.S.—Their friend and benefactress, Mrs. Sarah Peter has offered to be the bearer of this letter. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Duroc, Father Sebastain, Central City, Colorado, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-01-10|1873 Jan. 10 Duroc encloses a copy of the exact agreement he made with Bishop Ignatius Mrak in ratification of the agreement made with Bishop Frederick Baraga, Aug. 18, 1865, in which he and his successor agreed to pay him $300 a year. Three years ago on Purcell's advice he agreed to accept $200, or 1000 francs. Later he decided to quit Escanaba Michigan to return to France. He has since returned to American canonists, having questioned the regularity of his conduct in that country, Bishop Mrak has insisted on he cesation of his obligation because of Duroc's absence for 15 to 16 months. Father Honoratus Bourion has opened his door to him. He asks Purcell if it is right for him to be treated this way after spending 15 years on the missions and after building 3 churches. One does not expect such actions among savages, even those of Grand Traverse. To keep things within the family he has taken up this matter with Purcell if Mrak will act properly, Duroc will enjoy peace and the scandal will be avoided, and his rights civil and ecclesiastical will be safeguarded. :: II-5-f A.L.S. French 3pp. CACI II-5-f Marty, O.S.B., Abbot Martin St. Meinrad's Abbey, Spencer Co,, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-01-10|1873 Jan. 10 Bishop John Joseph Hogan of St. Joseph's Missouri has promised a place to Father P. McMahon who until now had continued in the same exemplary conduct which he showed from the beginning. He asks Purcell to send the Exeat and to fulfill the promise, which when given contributed to confirm he disposition of McMahon, which Marty thinks shall fail nor more. McMahon asks him to present his respects to Purcell and joins him in wishing the best for Purcell for be inning year. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Grace, Thomas L., Bishop of St. Paul, Cathedral, St. Paul, Minnesota, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-01-11|1873 Jan. 11 He introduces to Purcell Dr. George Lambert and wife and commends them to Purcell's attention. Lambert is of a highly esteemed family who became converts,and goes to Cincinnati to perfect his medical studies in the Miami College. Any kindness upon Purcell's part or by his clergy will be appreciated by Lambert as well as by Grace. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Alemany, Joseph S., Archbishop of San Francisco, San Francisco, California, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-01-30|1873 Jan. 30 As the Holy Father allowed that a coadjutor may be appointed to Bishop Thaddeus Amat of Los Angeles, the Bishops of the Province met yesterday and recommended the following priests to the Sacred Congregation for the office. Father Francis Mora, Vic. Gen. of Amat; Father Vincent Vinyes, O.S.D. of Benica, Cal.: Father James McGill of Los Angeles. They were in doubt as to McGill as he knows no Spanish and during his many years there has shown no disposition to learn it. This might be most infurious, since four-fifths or more of the Catholics speak only Spanish. Vinyes knows and preaches well in both languages and may be the ablest of them all. Mora has been close to Amat for many years and is a good priest, though rather timid. They have joined in praying that he may be the Coadjutor. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f St. Palais, Maurice de, Bishop of, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-02-05|1873 Feb. 5 He sincerely wishes a letter of encouragement and sympathy was sent from this country to the German Bishops, and think, it should be done. However, unless all the Bishops join in signing the documents, or unless they do it themselves on the occasion of Provincial Council, partial manifestation would produce more harm than good. He may be mistaken, but such is his opinion. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Catholic Telegraph, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-02-06|1873 Feb. 6 Clipping of approximately 4 columns containing the pastoral letter for Lent of Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of Cincinnati. :: II-5-f Clipping 4 columns. CACI II-5-f McCloskey, William, Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-02-08|1873 Feb. 8 Purcell has McCloskey's permission to put his name to any expression of sympathy to the German bishops. He wrote to Father Edward Purcell concerning a young man who had some difficulty at St. Joseph's preparatory seminary. To uphold authority, McCloskey gave him no letter but told him to enter Mt. St. Mary's as McCloskey's subject. He is sorry to hear that the Archbishop,J. Roosevelt Bayley, is so unwell. Father Thomas Burke, O.P. said that he had Bright's disease. Father Burke has been recalled at the instance of Cardinal Cullen or Manning. This may save his life, as he is not strong. A letter from Rome says that Father Michael A. Corrigan will probably succeed Bayley in the see of Newark. Archbishop Martin J. Spalding left his brother's estate to seven laymen in fee simple, so that the Bishop has not power in it, even though he should gather other money for the school to be established. McCloskey says he will furnish a school of his own. The laymen are in a bad fix, urged on by Spalding's lawyer, Caldwell, yet ignored by the bishop. His Council told him to have nothing to do with them and laymen say no priest shall touch the matter. He asks Purcell to say a word to Father Edward in favor of his seminarian. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Teresa, Sister M. Convent, West 4th Street, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-02-09|1873 Feb. 9 She received Purcell's letter of Thursday and sees and feels the justness of his reprimands. She asks his forgiveness and promises amendment. As their misery is a fitting throne for God's mercy, she hopes He will not reject her but receive her even at the eleventh hour. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f McCloskey, William, Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-02-12|1873 Feb. 12 He gives Mr. Burke, the student referred to, full permission to enter Purcell's seminary and trusts he may prove worthy of the confidence McCloskey has in him. The quarter of a million takes a great deal of the glory off the office of Vicar General Father William Starrs of New York, There is no danger of a Kentucky Prelate dying worth more than to bury him decently. He did not read Father Silas M. Chatard's panegyric through as it was handed to him in Rome but since he was very busy he only glanced through it. Father George McCloskey is with him and sends regards to Purcell and to Father Edward Purcell. He is glad that Dr. Michael A. Corrigan is Bishop of Newark, for he will be a splendid one. He is quiet but has enough fire in him. He recalls a meeting in Rome when Purcell asked about Corrigan. He is modest looking but has some of the qualities in him necessary for his post. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Salpointe, John B., Vicar Apostolic of Arizona, Tuscon, Arizona, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-02-13|1873 Feb. 13 The address of sympathy to the Prelates of Germany offered by Purcell and the other Bishops has reached Salpointe in a copy of the Catholic Telegraph of Feb. 13. He believes that he is invited to include his name to the address and begs to assure Purcell that his sentiment in that address finds an echo in his heart and that he joins with the other of the American Hierarahy in offering sympathy to the suffering German Prelates. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f St. Palais, Maurice de, Bishop of, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-02-13|1873 Feb. 13 His only objection to signing the address to the Prelates of Germany is removed. The fact that it is sent by the senior of the hierarchy of the United States and in the name of all will give it an effect which it would not have if sent only by a few. Purcell may add St. Palais' name to the address. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f St. Palais, Maurice de, Bishop of, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-02-15|1873 Feb. 15 He informed Purcell the other day that, as the address to the German Prelates was to be sent by Purcell in the name of all the Bishops of the United States, he might add St. Palais's name to it. He did not suspect that it would come out in a newspaper before being sent to Germany and with only the names of the Bishops of their Province. Since his has been omitted, he now objects to its being published unless it be preceded by the names of the Metropolitans and comes in the proper ranks and place. He thinks that when a document is made public certain formalities are required to give it the dignity and weight which will secure its influence for good. He apologizes for the frank expression of his opinion. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Franchi, Alessandro, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-02-17|1873 Feb. 17 From Purcell's letter of January Franchi understands that the controversy between Bishop Caspar Borgess of Detroit and Father Polydorus Felbaero had been settled. Franchi wishes to thank Purcell for his labors in bringing an end to this affair. Signed by John Simeoni as secretary. no. 3. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f McCloskey, John, Archbishop of, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-02-20|1873 Feb. 20 He authorizes Purcell to sign his name to the letter addressed to the German Bishops. He presumes copies of the letter have been sent to the other Bishops of this Province who will doubtless give their signature. The loss of his Vicar General imposes increased amount of duties which leave him hardly a moment of leisure. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Alemany, Joseph S., Archbishop of, San Francisco, California, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-02-21|1873 Feb. 21 He is thankful for Purcell's kindness to Bishop Thaddeus Amat's Coadjutor on whom he hopes Purcell will write a line to Cardinal Barnabo as they request the Metropolitans to give their opinions to the Sacred Congregation. He approves of Purcell's zeal in having the letter of sympathy and encouragement signed by the American Bishops, to which Bishop Amut and Bishop Eugene O'Connell join Alemany in adding their names. Alemany and O'Connell have obtained permission from Rome to adopt the Roman Calendar for Office and Mass and have written to Purcell's secretary to procure the supplements containing the Roman Officers and also one for the Masses in Cincinnati. If Purcell has any observations to give them, they would feel much obliged, but by adopting the Cincinnati Ordo, they presume to adopt the Roman Calendar. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Whelan, Richard V., Bishop of Wheeling, Parkersburg, West Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-02-22|1873 Feb. 22 He just returned from a tour among the hills of West Virginia. He learned today of Purcell's address to the German Bishops in which he heartily concurs. He was surprised that nothing was done earlier, but Purcell's letter explains the indifference to a struggle which is the battle of the Church of God against infidelity. He hesitates to take the lead where so many are entitled to precedence. He feels that it would weaken rather than strengthen the position of their German brethren. It is very possible that the time has come when the lukewarm children of the Church need the blood of martyrs to give new vigor. They should mutually encourage each other everywhere to be ready wherever the blow may first be struck. He is not only glad to add his name to the address, but is most thankful that Purcell has taken the lead on an occasion so proper for the expression of approval and sympathy of all. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Williams, John J., Bishop of Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-02-24|1873 Feb. 24 He is glad that Purcell is sending words of encouragement and sympathy to the Bishops of Germany and asks that his name be added to the address. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Hennessy, John, Bishop of Dubuque, Dubuque, Iowa, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-02-25|1873 Feb. 25 He accepts the invitation given in the "Telegraph" and authorizes Purcell to have Hennessy's name put to the address of sympathy to the Bishops of Germany. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Domenec, Michael, Bishop of, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-02-28|1873 Feb. 28 He was not at home and just read Purcell's address to the Prelates of Germany. He heartily approves and wishes to have his name added to it. It is a misfortune that the Archbishop of Baltimore James R. Bayley is sick for if Domenec had taken the initiative by sending a circular to the Prelates of America, the signature of all the Bishops could have been obtained. He hopes Purcell's plan succeeds. He renews the friendly relations between them and hopes that Purcell will long be spared for the good of the American Church. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Alemany, Joseph S., Archbishop of, San Francisco, California, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-03-03|1873 Mar. 3 He is well pleased with the apostolic letter which Purcell prepared for the signatures of the Bishops extending sympathy and encouragement to the Bishops of Germany. His only regret is its brevity. He is very happy that an Archbishop consecrated 40 years ago is yet so vigorous in fighting the battles of the Church. Bishop Thaddeus Amat and Bishop Eugene O'Connell add their names to the document. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Fitzgerald, Edward, Bishop of, Little Rock, Arkansas, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-03-06|1873 Mar. 6 They scarcely did anything at New Orleans except accepting formally the Baltimore and Vatican decrees protesting against Pruss, etc. It was decided to divide Texas into two diocese and a Vicariate Apostolic and to ask Rome to establish a Vicariate of Prefecture Apostolic in the Indian Territory, now under the jurisdiction of the Bishop of Little Rock. As there is no mention of these matters in the papers, he imagines they should not be spoken of until the Holy See has acted. He has not seen "Our Clerical Friends". Their winter was unusually severe, but he spent the cold spell in New Orleans and Mobile where the winter was charming. Little Rock is growing fast, but the Catholic element does not keep pace with the growth of the city. The State is not improving, they are fearfully misgoverned, and are burdened with debt and taxes. He does not look for any immigration or improvement until there is a radical change of rulers. The whole South suffers at the hands of a set of native and carpetbag rascals. He asks to be remembered to Father Edward Purcell and the gentlemen of the Cathedral. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Downing, E B., P.O.B. 535, Norfolk, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-03-11|1873 Mar. 11 He is in great anxiety at not having received a reply to his letter of Feb. 1 asking for a loan of $100 and a letter of recommendation to Bishop James Gibbons of Richmond, who is to open his college at Richmond at the end of August. Downing assures Purcell that he has never before been reduced to such want and assures him that he will have the means of repaying Purcell when he can get the money due to him. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Blanchet, Francis N., Archbishop of, Portland, Oregon, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-03-13|1873 Mar. 13 He saw in the Telegraph of July 13 of Purcell's expression of sympathy in favor of the German episcopacy and the condemnation of the persecution raised against the Catholics. He congratulates Purcell on this step and regrets that it had not been taken long before, for the honor of the episcopacy, for a condemnation of the persecution and the support given it by the Bishops of the Church of England. Such is the spirit of Protestantism. The Telegraph of July 22 makes known that the names of other Bishops will be added to those of Purcell's Province and he asks to have his added and that of Bishop Louis Lootens of Idaho City. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Elder, William Henry, Bishop of, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-03-15|1873 Mar. 15 He asks Purcell to add his name to the list of Bishops signing the document to be sent to the German Bishops. He is glad to have the opportunity of expressing his abhorrence for the tyranny so prevalent in these days of boasted liberty. He thanks God that liberty still has friends willing to suffer in her cause. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f McCloskey, William, Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-03-17|1873 Mar. 17 He told Father William J. Dunn that if the object of some of his parishioners was only to keep secret their proceedings at their meetings, apparently Knights of Labor and if the business was in all respects harmless, and with the assurance that if anything objectionable were introduced or if they attempted to connect with forbidden societies, they would abandon the society, then McCloskey saw no objection to the oath. The men said that Bishop Thomas Foley approved of it and Dunn wrote to him. He said that he had followed the practice of the Archbishops that if they did otherwise "we might as well close our churches." McCloskey sees how that they have added conditions, among which is one that they refuse to let the party swearing to see the oath beforehand. He has instructed his priests that that cannot be done. He studied the question before feeling it necessary to give a public declaration. He originally thought that an oath might be taken because the worker nowadays has so little with which to defend himself. The conditions laid down in the Council of Baltimore are not always clear, but they go pretty far. He wishes Purcell would instruct him if he has any clearer laws than McCloskey can find. It is difficult, but he believes that they must give these people all that in conscience we can yield and they claim. He sends regards to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Persico, Ignatius, Bishop of, Savannah, Georgia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-03-21|1873 Mar. 21 He adds his name to the list of Bishops of the United States who have signed the address to the German Bishops with much pleasure and gratification. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Fidelis, Sister, Trinidad, Colorado, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-03-23|1873 Mar. 23 Sister Fidelis acknowledges Purcell's letter. She concluded that this is the method used by Father Honoratus Bourion to get a sister from this mission. She regrets that Bourion has expressed such ideas about one of the Sisters of Charity . She cannot understand the charges Bourion made against Father P.J. Monnecom . As to his previous suspension, Bonnecom was surprised that the charge had been brought to the attention of the superior. Monnecom explained that the suspension came as a result of a difficulty he had fifteen years before Father Joseph Projectus Machebeuf when the latter was vicar general of Bishop John Lamy at Santa Fe, and while Lamy was away in Rome. During the time he awaited Lamy's return he had bought and operated a farm. But if the matter was of any permanent quality Machebeuf would not have begged him to remain after he became bishop of Denver. Sister Fidelis told Father Bourion of this, not expecting him to use the information as he has. Monnecom is going to Cincinnati after Easter and Purcell can see for himself the type of person he is. Any of the Sisters here will answer the same thing should Purcell care to write to them. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Melchers, Paul, Archbishop of Cologne, Cologne, Germany, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-03-25|1873 Mar. 25 Purcell's letter of Feb. 19, signed by him and eight other American bishops and addressed to the German bishops has been received by Melchers, and published by him in the Catholic papers. Through this public testimony of Catholic unity to the whole world has given them joy in their tribulation. In the name of the other bishops as well as his own, he thanks Purcell and the other American bishops for this document, praying that through their prayers they may obtain whatever good God destines to come from these difficulties. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Mrak, Ignatius, Bishop of Marquette, Marquette, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-03-27|1873 Mar. 27 He hears that Father Martin Kundig, Father F.H. Krautbauer, and Father J. Salzmann have petitioned Rome to erect Milwaukee into an archbishopric, and that it is necessary for each Bishop to give Rome a basis to put this into execution. He would not like to see Michigan separated. He thinks that Detroit soon will be divided into two and that Detroit should be the archbishopric and Marquette a suffragan. What does Purcell think of it? :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-03-31|1873 Mar. 31 A delegation of the Iron Moulders Union called on him inquiring whether a Catholic incurs the censures of the Church by joining the union. As he had not seen anything of an official nature concerning the subject, but had heard rumors that Purcell had taken action against them, he troubles Purcell with his inquiry, whether there were any further instructions other than those in the II Plenary Council of Baltimore, p. 263. The society is an oath bound association into which no political, sectarian or personal nature may be introduced, organized for the purpose of giving the members that position in society that is rightfully theirs as citizens and freeman, and the secrets of the society may be divulged to no man except the religious confessor. These points are from the Ritual of the Union. He acknowledges the receipt of the document from Hillsdale. It is from the same crazy man who has annoyed Purcell with the same things during the administration of Bishop Peter Paul Lefevere and who has kept the congregation in hot water for many years. It is believed that he is a Free Mason, at least a bad Catholic, and the keeper of a low saloon. His children have all left the church, and the documents are written by one of his infidel customers. The "Emerson Bill" has passed the Senate of this state and will be discussed by the House on Apr. 10. Borgess has been assured it will be defeated. "Harpers Weekly" of Mar. 29 honored Borgess with undeserved distinction and he imagines the illustration was a source of amusement to his friends at the Cathedral. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Catholic Telegraph, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-04|1873 April A clipping containing a letter of Archbishop John Baptist Purcell containing the report of the committee appointed to investigate German Catholic schools. The report concerns the activities of the committee and their opinions of textbooks etc. It is signed by Father F. Ubald Webersinke, O.S.F ., Father Herman Ferneding, Father John C. Albrinck, H. Himmelgarn and F. A. Grever, Mar. 28. :: II-5-f Clipping ¼ columns CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-04-02|1873 Apr. 2 The case of Lebel-Bunbury does need an explanation and Borgess is sure that Purcell will sanction his cautious proceedings in the interest of the disputing parties. The congregation claim they are not indebted to Mr. Patrick Bunbury, who in turn claims that St. Augustine's Church and congregation owe him $9,500 and interest for which he became the security on promissory notes of Father I. A. Lebel . Borgess told Bunbury that he could do nothing unless it was proved that the money had been applied for the benefit of St. Augustine's Church in Kalamazoo, Michigan. When Purcell dedicated the Church he was informed that the entire indebtedness of the Church was only $6000, but this has been increased several times and claims against the church amount to some $19,000 more than can be accounted for. He gives an itemized account of the various expenditures and revenues of the church during the years since its dedication. On Feb. 22, 1856 Bishop Peter Paul Lefevere appointed Lebel to the spiritual charge of the congregation of Kalamazoo, a copy of the authorization being in the Archives of the diocese. There is no mention that he was to be the temporal agent of Lefevere and according to the Laws of the Plenary Council of Baltimore, the Prov. Council of Cincinnati, and the Statutes of this diocese, such an agency or authorization does not exist unless expressed in writing. Therefore, it is not true that Borgess told Bunbury, either tacitly or expressly that his claim was just. He does not believe that the Bishop of the diocese should be held for the agreements existing between two parties in open violation of the Laws of the church and the statutes of the diocese. All the courts were open to Bunbury to which he could appeal in sustaining his claim against the congregation, as he did. However, that does not mean that he had a right to do so in justice of his claim or as a member of the Catholic Church. As a citizen he availed himself of the privilege of withdrawing his appeal to the civil law, exercising his liberty in the one and the other instance. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-04-05|1873 April 5 The draft for 580 pounds which Purcell included in his letter of Mar. 12 has been received and presented to the Holy Father. Pope Pius IX, insisted that Barnabo write to Purcell extending his thanks and assuring Purcell of his apostolic benediction not only to Purcell but also to his priests and faithful, especially those who made the offering. Barnabo adds to these his own good wishes. :: II-5-f L.S. latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-04-06|1873 Apr. 6 No person can question the right of Mr. Patrick Bunbury in the exercise of his civil rights and in calling the assistance of the civil laws in defense of his claims against St. Augustine's congregation. Borgess had no disposition to interfere because such an attempt would be folly and because he was desirous of having a decision in the case for future guidance. For that reason he had employed two attorneys to defend the case and was awaiting the trial in the court in Kalamazoo, Michigan . On Nov. 3, 1872, Bunbury approached the Communion rail while Borgess was present. He came in the presence of the congregation who were well aware that he had instituted proceedings against his Bishop. He came as a well known transgressor of the Laws of the Church. Therefore, Borgess believed it his duty to refuse him Communion. Borgess explained the reason to the congregation after Mass. He is justified in the Laws of the Church well known to Purcell. Some time after that Bunbury withdrew the suit and gave Borgess legal notice of the fact. Borgess had his reconciliation published to the same congregation last January. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Corrigan, Bishop -elect Michael A. Seton Hall College,, South Orange New Jersey, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-04-13|1873 Apr. 13. Purcell has always been kind to him and he asks now that he remember him in his Mass, that God may grant him strength and grace to discharge the heavy duties that he is about to take up. The consecration will take place in Newark three weeks from today, May 4.. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Hass, O.M. Cap. Father Francis, Calvary, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-04-17|1873 April 17 This is a testimonial letter stating that Father Candidus Kiratousky O. M. Cap. has been with them at Calvary for a month, has performed his religious obligations and now goes to accept any function that Purcell may give him. :: II-5-f A.L.S. Latin 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f O'Hara, William, Bishop of Scranton, Scranton, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-04-21|1873 April 21 O'Hara is pleased to receive Purcell's letter. In reply to Purcell's request, he says that Mr. S is still pushing his case against O'Hara, and is being encouraged by parties of old Irish stock of convenanters long here but retaining the old leaven. S seems more violent and abusive on the tyranny of American bishops. O'Hara sends a copy of "The Catholic Union" which gives a fair history of the case from the beginning down to the decision of the court. Sometime last winter Mr. S's attorney served notice on O'Hara's attorney that he intended to bring the case up again in Williamsport. O'Hara's attorney has moved to have the case taken off the docket on the grounds that O'Hara is not a resident of Williamsport. The case of Detroit of which Purcell writes, O'Hara has seen in the newspapers and Mr. S. is making capital of it. O'Hara refers Purcell to Kenrick. ed. 1st. vol. 1, page 80. O'Hara thanks Purcell and wishes him longer life. P. S.—He is sending Purcell the case as lately stated to the Court of Lycoming by his attorney. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12vo. CACI II-5-f Foley, Thomas, Bishop of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-04-27|1873 Apr. 27 He has been remiss about thanking Purcell for the letter he sent by Mrs. Binford, and the pleasant visit she and her husband paid him. He has tried to discover the source or cause of the good qualities Purcell praised in her. She acknowledges she was educated in Baltimore. He is glad that Archbishop James R. Bayley of Baltimore is home and active. He consecrates the new Bishop of Savannah today. It is strange how the newer sees throw their Bishops off and the older sees retain theirs. Savannah has seen five Bishops and Cincinnati still has hers and long may she be so. Chicago has managed to throw off four and will probably upset her fifth before long. Foley was 11 years old when he assisted at Purcell's consecration at Baltimore and Purcell is youthful and active at 74 and Foley is older than Archbishop Samuel Eccleston was at the time of his death. He asks if Purcell can tell him where he can get some good German priests. Is the Holy Father really ill or are the reports of his health put out for nothing? :: II-5-f A.L.S. and photostat 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Machebeuf, Joseph P., Bishop of, Denver, Colorado, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-04-30|1873 Apr. 30 He thanks Purcell for his letter of Apr. 22 and apologizes for not having written first, but in the absence of Father J.B. Raverdy, who has gone to Europe, he has been crowded with duties. He is assisted by a young Irish priest ordained in Denver but without experience or confidence in himself and a French priest, Father L. Benjamin Leboue, and also a pious German priest Father Theodore Borg who has come from Fort Wayne for his health. Besides the administration of the territory and of Denver which is getting very large, half of his time is lost receiving visits from emigrants to Colorado who come with letters of introduction inquiring as to business conditions in parts of the territory. When he saw the list of Archbishops and Bishops in the Telegraph who had signed the letter to the Bishops of Germany he was sorry that he did not write in time, but if it is not too late, he joins with the others in paying a tribute to the courage and fortitude of the Bishops of Germany who are resisting the tyranny of Bismark. They hear reports of the severe winter, but in Colorado they have had one continual spring. He encloses an account of the visit of President U.S. Grant to the mansion of Governor Elbert and invitation by ex-Governor Evans, which he politely declined. He sends also a plan of the entertainment planned by Father Honoratus Bourion for a general hospital or invalid home to be under the care of the Sisters of Charity. The Jesuits have not arrived. He has 3 large parishes in the Southern and western part of the territory covering 7 counties under 5 Jesuit and Italian priests who all speak Spanish. He sends regards to Father Edward Purcell and to all other friends. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Corcoran, Father James A., Overbrook, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-05-10|1873 May 10 In reply to Purcell's letter Corcoran submits the following opinion. Looking at the case as presented he does not believe Mr. Bunbury was under censure. The positive laws of God and Church do not bind under "grave incommodum." That was Banbury's case, and there was no contumacy in his actions. In the concrete case under American law, Bunbury was just exercising his right. Canon 155 of the Second Plenary Council of Baltimore forbids laymen to go to court against ecclesiastics without necessity, and this Bishop Caspar Borgess hints at. Canon 156 forbids strictly ecclesiastical affairs be dragged to civil tribunals by ecclesiastical personages. The original canon was made in the Provincial Council of 1837 but was tempered to its present form by Rome. Corcoran quotes in Latin the words of Cardinal Mai, Sept. 2, 1837. Thus the American bishops say priests must not bring civil actions against priests, but Rome says "not in such general terms." Thus the law applies only to purely ecclesiastical matters. Priests are free to sue in temporal matters; a fortiori laymen. Corcoran feels that Bishop Borgess is bound in conscience to some kind of restitution, and that Mr. Bunbury had been cruelly wronged. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Corcoran, Father James A., Overbrook, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-05-10|1873 May 10 Corcoran received Purcell's letter in due time and gave it full and attentive consideration. He was prepared to submit a reply when unfortunately he was called to town and kept busy, sent to Baltimore for Bishop Gross's consecration, and busy visiting with students returning from the American College at Rome, until business was impossible. This is his only excuse. With this letter Purcell will receive the documents enclosed to him by Purcell. His answer he sends to Purcell for prudential reasons by another mail. Father Francis Pabisch has given an opinion theoretically excellent but practically amounting to nothing, being thoroughly noncommittal. Bishop Caspar Borgess's letter is much worse and in Rome would cause disapprobation. If Mr. Bunbury fell under the censure of the church, the bishops did a fortiori by the first page in his letter, by professing himself willing to be sued. It was a blundering business. Bunbury had no right legally to exact compensation from the bishop for debts unlawfully incurred by one of the bishop's clergymen where the money was not spent for the church. But it was the duty of the bishop to seek a compromise and avert the scandal. The bishop did not and yet punished Bunbury for an act of which he himself was equally guilty at least morally. The refusal of communion cannot be excused and his presumed disposition can be set down to a prejudiced imagination. Corcoran mentioned the whole affair to Bishop James F. Wood and he agrees thoroughly. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f O'Connor, Father Charles P., Overbrook, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-05-10|1873 May 10 O'Connor has just returned from the consecration of Bishop Michael A. Corrigan and has received Purcell's letter. The Doctor is writing a reply now. O'Connor is of the opinion that a layman does not incur excommunication by citing a bishop before the Civil Court if the case be not strictly on ecclesiastical rights. This opinion he bases on a decree of the Propaganda which is quoted in Kenrick's Moral Theology, De Censuris, Cap. 1, no. 7, modifying the decree of the Council of Baltimore. It is certainly an offense to summon a bishop before a civil tribunal to compel payment of a debt, but if there is no other way O'Connor thinks the offense would be on the part of the bishop. He excuses his brevity because he found another letter in his mail informing him of a serious injury to his mother from a fall. The letter of the doctor and Purcell's document will be in the next mail. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Bayley, James Roosevelt, Archbishop of, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-05-14|1873 May 14 He has received a letter from Cardinal Barnabo requesting his opinion in regard to the erecting Milwaukee into a Metropolitan See. The Vicar General and the Superior of the Seminary of Milwaukee have also written favoring the petition addressed to the Holy See. He thinks the time has come but hesitates in regard to one or two matters upon which he would like Purcell's opinion. It does not seem proper to give Milwaukee precedence in time and trust over Philadelphia and also Boston just because the Bishop wished the matter delayed until his new Cathedral was finished. If the sees are to be erected into Metropolitan Sees one after the other, he thinks Philadelphia should have precedence, then Milwaukee, then Boston. The matter has been left by the Propaganda up to the Archbishops of Cincinnati, New York, Baltimore and no mention is made of St. Louis in whose Province Milwaukee is suffragan see. He has felt bound to inform Archbishop Peter R. Kenrick so that he voices his opinion either to Bayley or directly to Rome. He is much improved in health after his trip to Florida, although he is still not as good as new and finds the work too heavy. For that reason he will apply for a coadjutor as soon as he finds the proper person. He is glad to hear Purcell is still as active as ever. He sends regards to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-g Catholic Telegraph 1873-05-22|1873 May 22 Letter by Archbishop John B. Purcell in regard to the Pentecost collection for the Diocesan Seminary. Confirmation of 200 boys and girls by Purcell at the Cathedral. Laying of the cornerstone of new Catholic Church in Middletown, Ohio, at which Purcell was present. Article from the Freeman's Journal concerning the increasing number of Catholic schools and students. :: II-5-g 5 newspaper clippings 5 columns CACI II-5-f Machebeuf, Joseph P., Bishop of, Denver, Colorado, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-06-11|1873 June 11 The three Jesuits have arrived and two are destined for New Mexico, while the other is going to Pueblo, Colorado. He now has 6 of them in the South and is preparing to form another parish in St. Louis Park under their care. He receives numerous requests for admittance from priests, but past experiences taught him to be very careful. Their most urgent need is for a zealous German priest. There are nearly 75 German Catholic families in Denver and not a priest in Colorado who can speak German. He had made arrangements with the Redemptorist Fathers to come and organize a German parish but the Provincial of Baltimore wrote that since they were still being tolerated in Prussia, it was not possible to send any priests. He would rather have a member of a religious order in order to be safe from scandalous secular priests. He asks Purcell for assistance in his search for priests. If there are any in poor health, the Colorado climate will benefit them and would be a blessing to the poor Germans who are in a position to be seduced by the German preachers there. If not possible to get a German priest, he would like some Franciscans. Mr. Maatz of St. Mary's is not yet ready to be ordained. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Williams, John J.,Bishop of Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-06-20|1873 June 20 Father Bernard O'Reilly writes that he is going to Rome. After asking Purcell for a mission and being so kindly treated, he intends to make a complaint against Williams for not giving him a mission. Williams has no object to his doing this, but should like to know if he has given satisfaction since going to Purcell's diocese. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Blanchet, Augustine Magloirea Bishop of Nesqualy, Vancouver, W.T. Canada, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-06-23|1873 June 23 The Sisters of Charity founded in his diocese in 1856 have hitherto only the poorest buildings for themselves and their institute, and these have proved insufficient for those whom they lodge. They have been forced to build a new institute which though not a superb building will take care of their needs. Lacking the means for this, and unable to obtain them from the diocese, the poorest in the United States, they have sought permission to collect in certain eastern dioceses where they hope to find generous persons. Purcell's diocese is one of these and Blanchet asks Permission for them to make this collection. He asks a response, and at the same time asks remembrance in Purcell's prayers. :: II-5-f L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f O'Neill, Father Michael, Holy Angles, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-07-09|1873 July 9 He received a letter from Mrs. Fergus concerning a communication from Father Thomas Byrne in regard to her proposed donation to the Seminary. She was displeased with it and requests him to say that "the Rev. Gentleman is released from any further trouble about the matter", to quote her own words. Byrne evidently offended her by saying that real estate did not come under his line of business and his entire time was occupied in teaching. He thinks the best thing to do is to accept her proposal and get a deed of the property. The title is good and a few hundred dollars can be realized for the Seminary. He thinks it can be sold for at least $1400 and in this way she will be satisfied and the Seminary benefited. P.S.—He has exposed the contents of her letter to Purcell in confidence in order to help the Seminary. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Catholic Telegraph, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-07-10|1873 July 10 A clipping quoting the Cincinnati Commercial on the opinions of Judges Tilden and Yaple on the question of the taxation of Church property. The case of John B. Purcell vs. the Auditor and Treasurer of Hamilton County. St. Xavier College v.s the same. :: II-5-f 6 columns. CACI II-5-f Melchers Paul, Archbishop of, Cologne, Germany, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-07-15|1873 July 15 In the matrimonial case of Margaret Fischer, nee Kohlenbeck whose husband John Mathias Fischer left her in 1852, at Melchers' request Purcell had Father John H. Schoenfeld interview her father John, her sister, Mary Schoenberg, her aunt, Anna Catharine Kern, who lives at 219 Sinn Street, Cincinnati, and send on the information to Melchers. For this Melchers is grateful but at the request of the Sacred Congregation through Cardinal Patrizi on June 15 of this year, he must obtain further depositions from the son of Catharine Kern. This son claims that during the Civil War in America he saw Fischer by chance among a group of soldiers. Purcell is requested to send some ecclesiastical person to this son to get his deposition for Melchers so that the Sacred Congregation can more fully decide on the certainty of the death or survival of this Fischer. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Wood, James F., Bishop of Philadelphia, Saratoga, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-07-17|1873 July 17 He has not sent the interest of Purcell's burses to Rome. He should be very happy to send it to Purcell but has no authority to do so. If Purcell would get Archbishop James Roosevelt Bayley of Baltimore to authorize him to send it he will do so without delay. The affairs of the College are not prosperous. The expenses exceed the income. The endowment fund is in their own securities and amounts to nearly $100,000. Mr. Springer is with him and although they just arrived they felt already the effects of the air and water. He would like to visit Cincinnati this year, but cannot make it. He asks to be remembered to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Tobbe, Augustin M., Bishop of Covington, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-07-18|1873 July 18 He has been in this city for six weeks through the kindness of Bishop James F. Wood of Philadelphia collecting for his diocese' debts and if Purcell will permit, would like to remain for another month or two. He has no pressing duties at home and while not a pleasant duty, the collecting is necessary. He is glad Purcell won the lawsuit over taxation of Church and property. He made a retreat at St. Charles Borromeo Seminary a few weeks ago. If Purcell is to have a retreat for his clergy, Tobbe would like to have his priests attend it. The Pope has allowed a triduum to be held preceding the Assumption but no official notice has come and he does not know what to do. Will Purcell order it for the Archdiocese? Wood went to Saratoga last Tuesday and Tobbe would like to have gone, but it would not do for a beggar to go to such costly places. His regards to Father Edward Purcell and all the family. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f O'Neill, Father Michael, Holy Angels Church, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-08-25|1873 Aug. 25 He disposed of Mrs. Fergus' property for $1400 cost price. She wants him to send her the full amount instead of leaving the margin, $500 to the Seminary as she originally intended. He asks Purcell to write for this purpose. At present she is sick at St. Mary's Hospital, Granville, and requests that O'Neill keep the money until she is able to write again. He is uncertain as to what course he should pursue under the circumstances, but is sure that a little effort would secure the $500 for the seminary. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Barnabo, Alexander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-08-26|1873 Aug. 26 Father Philip O'Donoghue a priest in the diocese of Cincinnati has again sent a letter to Barnabo in which he complains against the Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans of Columbus and threatened to take the matter into the civil courts. Purcell is asked to see that the priest give up this idea, and cease his complaints, and serve Purcell in peace. Barnabo hopes that Purcell's advice will be kept. :: II-5-f L. S. Latin. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Chatard, Father Silas M., Albano, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-08-30|1873 Aug. 30 He corrects the mistake made in crediting Mr. Springer 's entire donation to the Archdiocese when all over and above that required for Mr. Cusack's education should have gone to the College. There is also some misunderstanding in regard to Mr. James Henry's account. He has made out the general account of the Archdiocese and that of Mr. Henry. He was never informed that payments were made by Henry's uncle through Purcell but this must have been so since the debit of the archdiocese very little exceeds the sum due for Father John Schoenhoeft's pension after the amount expended on him from the Chambers' donation. He hopes Purcell is able to send him the amount due as they are pressed for funds. The work of destruction is still going on steadily. News from France agitates the liberals very much as does the entire revolutionary press of Europe. They are astounded at the awakening of faith in the people. Had rulers relied more on Catholics in Europe, the history of the past century would have been impossible. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Gossard, Father, Chartres, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-09-02|1873 Sept. 2 On his return from the vacation trip he has received the communication and offering of Purcell addressed to the bishop of Chartres Louis Eugene Regnault . Regnault was much affected by Purcell's letter. Charged with the interpretation of Purcell's letter, he wishes also to express his own thanks to Purcell in particular for the "Oeuvre des clerics de Notre Dame de Chartes. When Purcell was at Chartres, Gossard was his guide and he is honored now to write to him and ask his prayers. He signs himself as director of the Voix de N. D. :: II-5-f A.L.S. FRENCH 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Barnabo, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-09-04|1873 Sept. 4 In answer to Purcell's letter of June 11, 1872 asking that the Cardinals of the Sacred Congregation examine the question of the two foundations of Father John Baptist Joffroy Geoffroy, the following decisions have been reached. In satisfaction for the fruits of the foundations the Sacred Congregation decrees that two students will be educated at the Collegio Unbrano under the name of this priestly benefactor. One of these students is to be from the diocese of Cincinnati, no matter how many divisions there may later be in the diocese, and one from the dioceses of Detroit, Cleveland, Columbus, Marquette, and any other diocese to be erected in the territory that was the diocese of Cincinnati, in 1829, the bishop of each diocese taking his turn in nominating a boy for the scholarship according to the time of the erection of his diocese. Each priest educated from these foundations is to say one mass each year for the soul of the benefactor. As to the fruits from the capital funds beginning in 1874 these are to be used for the conversion of the Indians in the territory that constituted the diocese of Cincinnati in 1874, or to the Indians in other parts of the United States. This decision was submitted to the Holy Father on August 28 and approved. There remains then to notify the bishops concerned and to report back to the sacred Congregation on the conditions of the Indians of the above mentioned territory. As to the students for the Urbanum, these can be sent next year. However, before that, the questions herein inclosed must be answered. Purcell is to transmit a copy of the Bishop of Detroit. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-09-09|1873 Sept. 9 Borgess has just returned from a visit to the northern part of the diocese, having been absent since July 5. In the matter of Hillsdale Michigan, it is difficult of judgment without being familiar with the history of the disturbances caused by this Michael McDonough . Finding no support among the congregation, and no one to believe his slanders it is thought that he hired the "tough" to stab Father H. Th. Driesson returning from a sick-call. This prompted Horgess to appoint Driesson to another mission but he had no priest to replace him of the nationality which McDonough demands. Two years ago for the sake of peace he removed Father Charles Ryckaert who has been there 11 years and was beloved by all except McDonough and about 2 more, and appointed a more energetic priest. To remove him McDonough had recourse to the dagger. Borgess hopes to meet his council next week and would be happy to receive any sentiment in favor of the Hillsdale people. But he is sure that Purcell would not be dictated to by a layman who does not make his Master duty, whose sons are freemasons and who is the keeper of a doggery. Only on the first of the month did Borgess learn that the Sisters of Charity had left Kalamazoo . Borgess wrote to Father B. A. Quinn from Grand Haven that it was a pity to send them away without better ones to take their place. He has not been informed of the reasons, but he is sorry for their leaving. The Banbury affair at Kalamazoo is not settled. Last spring Borgess gave notice that if they did not come forward he would let it go by default. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Dwenger, Joseph, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-09-11|1873 Sept. 11 He is sorry that Purcell cannot come, for he knows that he would rejoice at what has been done here. He is hopeful for the future, although there is still a great deal to be done. He has a good and united clergy. He does not wonder that Bishop Edward Fitzgerald of Little Rock feels discouraged in his great and at the same time, small diocese. But Arkansas has all the requirement for future prosperity. In the case of Father William? Anderson he agrees with Purcell. Better no priest at all than a bad one. He had never heard of that pretended Franciscan Standers before, nor did he find his name in any Catholic Almanac. He is sure that Father Edward Purcell would enjoy a trip to Fort Wayne. He has heard that the Sisters of the Holy Cross are establishing a house in Rome. He is afraid they consult Purcell very little and he knows they are glad that Dwenger has no authority over them. He knows of no scandals among them but there are some things about them that he does not like. He will try to visit Purcell this month or next. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Blanchet, Augustin Magloire A bishop of Nesqualy, Vancouver, W. T. Canada, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-09-14|1873 Sept. 14 Blanchet acknowledges Purcell's letter of Sept. 2 in which he expressed anxiety concerning a previous letter of June 20. Blanchet acknowledges his fault in not answering. Then he thought the sisters were about to go to Cincinnati and it was his intention to give them a letter to Purcell. Purcell's letter gave him joy and he is grateful for Purcell's interest in the orphans. The orphans and Sisters will not cease to pray for Purcell. The Sisters designed to collect in the East will soon set out, but will first stop at Dubuque where Bishop John Hennessy has given them permission to make a collection. :: II-5-f A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Dwenger, Joseph, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-09-18|1873 Sept. 18 Father Hahne ? has not written to him. Dwenger was invited and promised to be in Cleveland that day to preach at the dedication of the new church of the Franciscans. He will visit Purcell the following Monday. He is in hopes of seeing Father Edward Purcell in Fort Wayne very soon. He will ordain a seminarian this week for this diocese. He received a letter from a good priest of Frankfort, Germany, Father Hugo Praessar, telling him that four good priests intend to leave Germany because of the political state of affairs. Two of them need help to defray their expenses. Dwenger could use two of them, and desires to know if Purcell wants the other two. Praessar is well known to him and he feels sure they are what he represents them to be, that is, good priests. He knows no further news of interest. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f McCloskey, William, Bishop of Louisville, Bardstown, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-09-18|1873 Sept. 18 If McCloskey can get away he will accept Purcell's invitation. His vicar general is absent because of ill health, another priest is palsied, and two are disabled from cholera. McCloskey is tired of having runaway nuns from the convent at Mt. Olivet and has taken things into his own hands. He believes the Abbot Benedict Berger is not sound. He calls this convent of Franciscan Sisters the "grasswidow convent" which he described to Cardinal Barnabo. The Paulists in New York have one who claims to have a dispensation from the Pentitentiary at Rome. McCloskey "broke the abbot's back for it" yesterday. P.S.—He asks if Purcell can lend him 3 or 4 altar stones until he can get relics with which to consecrate some new ones. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Fidelis, Sister, Trinidad, Colorado, to Mother Josephine, Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-10-01|1873 Oct. 1 Mother Josephine's letter about Father P.J. Monnecom and the Sisters of Charity arrived yesterday and Sister Fidelis declares that the reports concerning the priest are entirely without foundation on either side. Of his past faults they do not know, nor do they question. They know him only as a true charitable priest, devoted to the interests entrusted to his care. It is a falsehood that he has demoralized them. It stands to reason that such could not be the case. Among the sisters there would be at least one to warn the superiors, if such were the case. She outlines the daily schedule indicating the times that the priest visits them for various duties. She denies that any one has taken liberties and says that the charge comes from a depraved mind. She understands the sorrow such charges must have brought to the Mother Superior, but she hopes that God will expose this unchristian mode of action. Apparently sent on to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell . :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f O'Connor, P. Bede, O.S.B., Vic. General of, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-10-02|1873 Oct. 2 If Father Daly had consulted him before acting as he did, he could have had copies of letters from Rome to prove that Vincennes is enforcing the Tridentium. The parties mentioned in Father Januarius M. D'Arco's letter were domiciled in Vincennes. He does not like to speak of a priest to anyone, but for the sake of religion and the salvation of sold, he thinks Purcell should speak to Daly about this matter. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Dwenger, Joseph, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-10-15|1873 Oct. 15 According to Purcell's desire Dwenger sends the very words of Cardinal Alexander Barnabo regarding the Sisters of Holy Cross . The passage in Latin indicates that since the Sisters have been under the Archbishop since 1869 and since Purcell has not made a report they are to remain in that status. He would send the letter but it contains his faculties and he wants to keep it. He does not desire the sisters under his authority but just to know the state of affairs. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-g Catholic Telegraph 1873-10-16|1873 Oct. 16 Accounts of addresses and ceremonies in honor of Archbishop John B. Purcell 's fortieth anniversary of his prelateship. :: II-5-g Newspaper Clipping 4 columns CACI II-5-f Chatard, Father Silas M., Albano, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-10-18|1873 Oct. 18 Purcell's draft has brought 1,027.40 francs which he has placed to the credit of Cincinnati. Purcell was right in saying that he had apid for the fur for the Cappa. He was pained to hear of Father W. Menke's death. He was a young man whose career at the College was very edifying and he counted on him to reward Purcell for the many sacrifices made in behalf of the College. He is the second alumnus of the College to die in a few months. He hopes Purcell is pleased with the proficiency and conduct of Father John F. Schoenhoeft as well as that of Messrs Moeller and Brummer, both exemplary students. He is glad to know that so much satisfaction was given by the little help he rendered to the persons Purcell presented to him by letter. Things look bad for the Church. Bismarck has required more energy and determination of the government in their persecution. The Jesuits expect to be expelled from the Gesu, St. Amdra, the Quirinal, the Roman College, the Caravita, and Sts. Vitale and Eusebris on Monday, Oct. 20. Msgr. Macchi has been appointed rector of the Gesu. Although the Roman College will be taken over by the authorities, steps have been taken to secure the lectures from interruption. Except for taxation, no measures against the American College have been spoken of. The Holy Father is enjoying good health, but is afflicted at what is going on. They all need prayers. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Levavasseur, Father Frederic, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-10-23|1873 Oct. 23 Levavasseur offers to Purcell's diocese a cleric in minor orders named Kemper who promises to be a good missionary but whom the physicians have advised to seek another climate for his health. His health is not bad but is better suited to a temperate climate. Kemper has a good voice and piety, would have been a subdeacon last year but was undecided as to the country in which he would serve. He comes from the diocese of Nancy. The costs of his trip would be advanced by the seminary, since they would be small. Since Kemper is ready to go, Levavasseur asks an immediate answer. He sends this letter by Father Ott. :: II-5-f L.S. French 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of Detroit, Lansing, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-10-25|1873 Oct. 25 The new St. Joseph's Church in Detroit is to be dedicated and not consecrated Nov. 16. The debt on the church forbids the consecration. He hopes Purcell will say a few words at the dedication to the zealous congregation, although Bishop Joseph Dwenger is to speak to them in German. Mr. McDonough complained again to Cardinal Barnabo and the latter wrote to Borgess who sent Father Patrick Duhig to Hillsdale September 16. Borgess arrived in Lansing today to administer Confirmation tomorrow, and from there he goes to Dorr, Allegan Co ., to bless a bell next Tuesday. From there he goes to Grand Rapids to preach in the German church and after that in St. Andrew's for the 40 Hours Devotion. He sends regards to Father Edward Purcell and the other gentleman of the Cathedral. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Brummer, John F., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-11-05|1873 Nov. 5 They concluded their retreat last Saturday and classes resume tomorrow. There will be 30 students this year. Although they may be forced to leave by the government before the year has clapsed, it is believed by many that a change for the better will soon take place. The government has taken possession of a number of religious houses and the monks have been forced to find a home where they could. The Jesuits have been driven out of Gesu, the Roman College and San Andrea on the Quirinal. The Dominicans have been driven from Minerva and the Franciscans out of A_a Coeli and San Francesco a Ripa. Jesuits are forbidded to say Mass, preach, or hear confession in their own churches. The various colleges are now harboring them, and Father Armellini, S.J., is staying with them at the American College. Father Secchi, S.J., and two others, will remain at the Roman College. The Theology classes that were formerly taught in the Roman Colleges will now be held in the German College. The streets of Rome are torn up for the construction of a vault for water pipes. They are trying to mark Rome a modern city. Some of the plans are already in progress and their scope is not in keeping with the depleted state of the treasury. Thus the poor people will have to bear the burden of the improvements. Some of the people are even dying of famine, despite the rich harvest intended by the seizure of ecclesiastical property. The present Mayor of Rome on September 20, ordered the institution for the deaf and dumb children to take part in the celebration in honor of the third anniversary of the taking of Rome. When the religious in charge of the school refused they were dismissed, lay teachers appointed and the children can now be seen marching up and down the streets in time to a drum. The Mayor is a Garibaldian and ordered him hymn played on the day of celebration. The king does not like Rome and has not been there since his visit to Vienna and Berlin. Perhaps his conscience hurts him to live in the Quirinal palace while the venerable old men he offended is enclosed in his own city, the Vatican. The excitement over his visit to Austria and Germany has now died down and no results have yet appeared. The Holy Father is in good health and walks quite lively without the aid of the cane he carries. God is preserving him for better times and for his great triumph. The Pope gives daily audiences to persons of all nations with encouragement for every one. The weather has changed from bright warm days to rain and clouds. The Tiber has overflown but is now within its banks. Considerable damage has been done in Campagna. The rains do not seem to be at an end and a wet and dreary winter is ahead. Father W Menke's death surprised and sorrowed them all, as it must have grieved Purcell. After the loss of Father P Ceyer, Purcell must indeed be sorrowed. Remembering the words of his Rev. Rector, Brummer and the rest shall do their best to try and make up for the loss of these two zealous priests and true friends. Father Silas M. Chatard wishes to be remembered to Purcell as does Father Ubaldi and Mr. Moeller. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 8pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Dwenger, Joseph, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-11-05|1873 Nov. 5 Bishop Patrick John Ryan of St. Louis will be there Nov. 13 to lecture and Dwenger will be home that day. It would be more convenient for him to go with Purcell to South Bend the following Monday after the consecration in Detroit and they could return by way of Fort Wayne. Bishop Caspar Borgess would also come with them. If it is more convenient to visit the week previous, he suggests that Purcell leave in the morning for Fort Wayne, stay over night, and leave the following forenoon for South Bend and he could follow on Friday, or he could go with Purcell and be back in time to meet Ryan and meet Purcell in Detroit. That way Purcell would lose no night's rest and would have good connections. Perhaps it would even be more convenient if Dwenger did not go with him to South Bend. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Regnault, Louis Eugene, Bishop of, Chartres, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-11-05|1873 Nov. 5 The Director of the Voix of Notre Dame has written to acknowledge the receipt of Purcell's offering and promising to fulfill Purcell's intentions, but Regnault has reserved for himself to the thanking of Purcell from his heart. Their feasts have been beautiful. It is the Blessed Virgin who will save France. They are in a critical time in France. The enemies of the Church have redoubled their efforts. They think that on France depends the defense of the Holy See and are seeking to revive the revolutionary spirit. The conflict will be terrible, for hell is unloosed. If France is saved then will Rome, Italy, Spain, Switzerland be restored also. He remembers Purcell in the holy Sacrifice and asks a like remembrance. :: II-5-f A.L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Gross, C.SS.R., William H., Bishop of Savannah, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-11-11|1873 Nov. 11 He writes from Baltimore where he is staying for a few days. He has obtained privilege from the Holy See for the clergy of his diocese to recite the divine office "Juxta Ordinem qui apud Romanum clerum obtinet." Since the clergy of Cincinnati enjoys the same privilege, and as his are so few in numbers, it would be better for them to procure the "Ordo recitandi Divini Officis" used by Purcell's clergy than to have a separate one published. Will Purcell send him the name of the publisher and his address? He may send his reply to Savannah as he will leave for home in a few days. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Clifford, William, Bishop of Clifton, Clifton, Bristol Co., England, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-11-17|1873 Nov. 17 He received the enclosed letter by mail from Father Richard Hayeland with a request that it be forwarded to Purcell. He is sorry that he is unable to add any explanation of his own. Hayeland has not called on either Clifford or upon his brother who is in his diocese and Clifford has only heard of his being in various places but does not knew where he is at present. When he learns any certain information he will write again. No enclosure :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Gross, C.SS.R., William, Bishop of Savannah, Savannah Georgia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-11-19|1873 Nov. 19 He will need about 25 "Ordo's" and requests Purcell to send that number to his address. Since Purcell was made Bishop before Gross was even born, he requests his prayers that he may wear the mitre long and well for glory of God. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f St. Palais, Mauricede Bishop of Vincennes, Indianapolis, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-11-19|1873 Nov. 19 Father Resch came to see him and asked for his Exeat. As he has no seal with him he cannot give him a regular one, but shall send him one as soon as he returns to Vincennes. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Wood, James F., Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-11-19|1873 Nov. 19 He introduces Father John Gerdemann who is the fruit of their first visit to Munster. He has built a new German Church and holds the position of Secretary for the Germans. He aploogizes for the hasty letter and assures Purcell of his esteem and affection. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Bernard, Father B Apostolic Prefect of Norway and Lapland, Christiania, Norway, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-11-20|1873 Nov. 20 He understands that a clergyman, B. W. Hazeland, should be in Purcell's Archdiocese at a church at West Walnut Hills, Cincinnati. His Sister-in-law, Mrs. J. Hazeland is anxious to get in touch with him to hear about her husband who has been missing several months and should have arrived in America. He asks that Purcell direct to Hazeland the enclosed letter if he is in Purcell's Archdiocese. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Rosecrans, Sylvester H., Bishop of Columbus, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-11-25|1873 Nov. 25 He has a letter from Father J. A. Bokel, O.P . in charge of the Dominican Order until the newly alected Provincial is confirmed, saying that he is not receiving candidates for the habit at St. Joseph's and declining to receive Father Henry Anderson . Anderson has returned and Rosecrans is employing him in some work in which he has already rendered very great service. It is due to him that the people have been stirred up to buy a new Bishop's residence. He asks Purcell to dismiss Anderson so that he can be adopted into Columbus permanently. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f St. Palais, Maurice de,Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-12-01|1873 Dec. 1 de St. Palais learned some time ago that Father M. Panzer sent an insulting telegram to Father Schulte before leaving, but he would not have noticed that had not Panzer scandalized the congregation by some pecuniary transactions. Further his conduct in Germany was not edifying. He may explain his pecuniary transactions to others but he can no longer do any good in Indiana. He may do good somewhere else, as there is nothing against his morals. St. Palais intended to consecrate his diocese to the Sacred Heart on the 25th anniversary of his consecration but would do it sooner with the Archbishop and bishops of the province if Purcell intended to do what was done in New York. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Young, Father Nicholas R., Bellefontaine, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-12-01|1873 Dec. 1 He returned from his home last Wednesday. His family is very grateful to Purcell for his kind felicitations. Archbishop James R. Bayley of Baltimore received him most cordially. He asks to say Mass in his house during the winter season, where a room could be set aside and prepared for that purpose. His church is so cold that at times he is alarmed and excited at the possibility of not getting through Mass. His sister will return after the Feast of the Immaculate Conception. That day is the anniversary of their Mother's burial. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f St. Palais, Maurice de, Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-12-04|1873 Dec. 4 He is glad that Purcell did not receive Father Panzar into the diocese of Cincinnati, since that is too close to the scene of his financial mishaps. He will do better farther off if he can conquer his levity which has been the principal cause of his imprudent doings and difficulties. St. Palais shall willingly unite with Purcell in the dedication of his diocese to the Sacred Heart, if the other Bishops of the province unite with them. He sees no reason for not meeting in Cincinnati, the Metropolitan See, the most central position, and would dislike seeing any other town selected for their meeting. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f McCloskey, William,Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-12-06|1873 Dec. 6 McCloskey is just leaving and asks Purcell to affix his signature for him to the form of consecration. He was going to suggest what Purcell has done since he likes to move in good company. Father George McCloskey is well and is a great help to him at the seminary. The disorders at the Gethsemani Franciscan Sisters grew so rapidly that McCloskey has taken matters into his own hands. It is the strangest corporation he ever heard of with the Abbott Benedict Berger , the Mother Superior, the monks and nuns mixed up in it. Even the fools, who are so numerous in the neighborhood, see that the Bishop is right. P.S.—Purcell will let him know if there is any ceremony for the consecration to the Sacred Heart. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Williams, John J.,Bishop of Boston, Boston, massachusetts, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-12-06|1873 Dec. 6 At a meeting of the Executive Committee of Bishops of the American College in Rome, held in New York Nov. 26, Williams was requested to inform Purcell that in future all students sent to the college and who are not on burses, must pay $350 annually. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Dwenger, Joseph,Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-12-07|1873 Dec. 7 Dwenger acknowledges Purcell's letter of Dec. 5 and will gladly join in the consecration of their dioceses to the Sacred Heart. He will sign the document and have it ready the day Purcell suggests, but asks that it be sent soon. Bishop Sylvester H. Rosecrans has received the ex-Jesuit Father F. Albert . Father H. Preisser Praessar can tell Purcell about him. Dwenger wrote to Rosecrans and received an astonishing letter from Father J. B. Hemsteger . He fears for the diocese of Columbus when such men are admitted. There is no news. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Fitzgerald, Edward,Bishop of Little Rock, Little Rock, Arkansas, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-12-07|1873 Dec. 7 A priest named Father John M. Ryan whom Purcell met at Fitzgerald's consecration in Columbus has been with Fitzgerald for 4 or 5 weeks. He is the one who filed the $25,000 suit against Bishop Thomas Foley in Chicago. He has lately at Fitzgerald's suggestion withdrawn the suit and is willing to make reparations for the scandal. Ryan offered his life as a physician freely during the fever epidemics at Memphis Tennessee . At the end of the epidemic he came to Fitzgerald, who knew him since 1866, seeking restoration to his priestly office. He is a graduate of Maynooth, but his friends say he was easily led away by bad companions— as happened in Chicago. Since coming to Little Rock he has made a retreat. Father James Edlen, O.P. says that Ryan seldom missed daily Mass when he was in Memphis. Fitzgerald thinks him at bottom good. He has no place for him in Little Rock and thought Purcell could find a place for him in the seminary or with another priest. He speaks French and Spanish and is gentlemanly in appearance, and will make good if given a trial. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Fitzgerald, Edward,Bishop of Little Rock, Little Rock, Arkansas, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-12-08|1873 Dec. 8 He wrote to Purcell yesterday on behalf of another, and now he writes on his own behalf. He is most unhappy, as there is nothing for him to do and no prospects for the future. He has tried writing and travel to divert his mind, but to no avail. He is never free from fretting and fears at times his mind will give way. He is useless to others and to himself and as a result of not having anything to do he finds in himself a growing dislike to making exertions of any kind. Before, he has been able to shake off the petty annoyances to which all are subjected, but for nearly a year he has been overwhelmed with despondency and gloom. The State is not improving. Of the 14 chapels built since his coming. 10 are without congregations. Little Rock has three priests and not 300 adult members. It is feared that there will be actual want and privation the coming summer because the cotton crop has been too poor for the negroes even to pick. As a result the farmer has no money. Things may change, however, but no present prospects are bright or encouraging. Still, they have reason to be thankful that they are not subjected to what others are, as is poor plague stricken Memphis, for instance. Notwithstanding, he finds it impossible to throw off this depression under which he labors. He asks Purcell to help him with his advice and encouragement and if he knows anything reprehensible in him, asks that he be frank. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f St. Palais, Maurice de, Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-12-09|1873 Dec. 9 He received a copy of the act of consecration and subscribes to it but would like to suggest the suppression of a sentence. Paragraph 4 "in these United States it is said nor do we need the." Would it not be better to suppress that and substitute "but in every Catholic." He would like to have 140 copies sent to him immediately. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Tobbe, Augustin M., Bishop of Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-12-09|1873 Dec. 9 He congratulates Purcell on the circular letter he wrote for the Bishops of the Province. He subscribes to it in entirety and is proud to append his name to it. Although he is a youngster who knows nothing, he suggests a verbal change or two. The first is in the sentence "In these United States…: would it not be better to include"… where, however by the mercy of God, the Church has made …?" His other criticism is a mistake of the type setter where the word "and" is inserted before "are now idly gaping into broken cisterns." He may be all wrong in his criticisms and must plead to excuse his impudence. He would like to see Purcell tomorrow, but has to go in the country some twenty miles and will not be back until Friday night. He will come, though, on Saturday morning to get some instructions from Purcell in regard to their great solemnity. P.S.—In haste, it is after midnight. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Mrak, Ignatius, Bishop Of Marquette, Marquette, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-12-10|1873 Dec. 10 He was thinking that something ought to be done and is glad that Purcell is starting it. He gives his full consent to it. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Certe, Adolphe, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-12-11|1873 Dec. 11 Certe acknowledges the receipt of 4,063 francs for the work of Propagation of the faith which Purcell sent Nov. 25, 1873. They wish to express the deepest regret that this unpleasant mess has been caused by some unknown person. They hope that the sum offered by Purcell will be properly recorded to his credit at the headquarters of the Association of the Propagation in Lyons. They wish to express their sincere gratitude to Purcell for his goodness toward the great work which has needs of the bishops if they are to fulfill the tasks imposed on them by Providence. P.S.—His first name is Adolphe. :: II-5-f L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Desgorge, Father Adie, Lyon, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-12-15|1873 Dec. 15 On Dec. 5 Desgorge wrote to Purcell concerning the $130 which Purcell advanced to a young man who claimed to be his nephew. Since that he has spoken to his sister who insists that Purcell be reimbursed since the debts was incurred in their name. For the future Purcell is not to lend the person any thing whether he be his nephew or not. He described his nephew as a man of 28 or 30 years, nearly six feet tall and well built. They have refused him money for fear that he would contract new debts and set out for America. He suggests that Purcell give him a lecture rather than money. He wishes Purcell a happy new year and blessings as archbishop of Cincinnati. The letter heading is from the Diocesan missionaries, and Maison des Chartreux. :: II-5-f A.L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Dwenger, Joseph, Bishop of, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-12-15|1873 Dec. 15 Dwenger sends his will no enclosure; Purcell is to keep it in his archives. Dwenger learns from the Bishop of Vincennes that Purcell intends to assemble the Bishops of the province for the consecration on New Year's day. If it is Purcell's desire Dwenger will be there. He hopes Father James F . Callaghan will soon send copies of the Pastoral to send to his priests. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-12-21|1873 Dec. 21 He is delighted to accept Purcell's invitation of Dec. 17 and hopes it will be possible for all the bishops of the Province to be present at the consecration of the Province to the Sacred Heart of Jesus. He extends to Purcell the compliments of the season. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Mc Closkey, William George Bishop of, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-12-24|1873 Dec. 24 It will give Mc Closkey great pleasure to be with Purcell on New Year's Day and an additional pleasure to meet so many confreres. The Slevin children are back from Brown County bringing news of friends there. Mc Closkey did not know that Dutton had returned. Mc Closkey sends regards to Father Edward. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f McCloskey, John, Archbishop of New York, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-12-26|1873 Dec. 26 He apologizes for not having answered Purcell sooner concerning General Ewing and the proposed Catholic Bureau in Washington. On the occasion of the meeting of the committee on the affairs of the American College, Rome, the written expose of affairs from Father Silas M. Chatard was considered and the question of the Catholic Bureau for the protection of the interests of the Catholic Indian Missions in the West was informally discussed. This had veen presented to them by Father J.B.A. Brouillet, who informed them that $4000 annually was needed for salaries, expenses, etc. They agreed to cooperate with other Archbishops and Bishops to secure this sum and Archbishop James R. Bayley of Baltimore was authorized to assure Brouillet that he might count upon the cooperation of the party. No apportionment was agreed upon, as other Archbishops had not yet been heard from. He has transmitted Purcell's letter to Bayley from whom Purcell will no doubt hear further. He wishes Purcell a Merry Christmas and a happy New Year. P.S.—Kindest regards and greetings to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Francis Xavier, Sister St., Superior, Havre, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-12-29|1873 Dec. 29 Although the Sister remembers Purcell constantly, she takes the occasion to wish him a happy New Year and to ask God that he be spared for his flock and that he receive an abundance of God's blessings. She asks that Purcell seek for their community of Ursulines of Havre, some good fervent subjects since they have a fine house but they need workers. She speaks of the afflictions of the Church in Italy, Germany, and Switzerland. France, if she were free, would do something about this. She hopes that God will free this eldest daughter of the Church for this work. :: II-5-f A.L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Bayley, James, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-12-30|1873 Dec. 30 Since almost every diocese in the country has been dedicated to the Sacred Heart, it has been suggested that they should request to have it made a Festival with an octave. It would make little difference in the Office, as there is a Duplex Feast every day within it, and all that would be required would be the Office for the day of the Octave, a copy which he encloses. Archbishop John McCloskey of New York is in favor of it and he would appreciate Purcell's opinion on the matter. He has been requested by Cardinal Barnabo to call a meeting of the Bishops of the United States to decide in regard to the creation of the new Metropolitan sees. This would be almost impossible and not necessary. McCloskey and Bishop James F. Wood of Philadelphia suggest that the Archbishops of New York, Cincinnati and St. Louis and Baltimore, together with the Bishops of Boston, Philadelphia, Milwaukee, and Chicago should meet either at St. Louis or Cincinnati some time next spring and settle the matter definitely. He is in favor of Cincinnati, but will not call any meeting until he has Purcell's judgment on the matter and his consent. He finds his position here a trying one, since his health is not as good as it was. The Diocese is slow and needs a young, active Bishop. He is constantly receiving letters from Rome and all over the world as if he had supreme jurisdiction in this country. He is glad that Purcell is still hearty and strong and prays he is preserved for many years. He sends remembrances to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Mackey, Father D. M. Seminaire de St. Sulpice, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1873-12-31|1873 Dec. 31 No special time is required as to the Catalogue. Those actually in the dioceses are to be mentioned. Issy is still the same old Issy. Philosophy is still taught there; there are about 100 students. He misses the moutain exercise. He imagined Purcell would have hard work to coax Father Hayes from the place. It has many charms, but they are not appreciated until one is deprived of them. There was quite a stir about Bazaine here for a few days. Father Hamon Hannon's health is still well, although he is looking quite old. He says Mass every day and occasionally sings Solemn Mass and preaches. He is glad St. Patrick's priests are doing so well. Purcell's seminary must number about 175, most of them theologians. In the ordinations about 125 received orders, and 25 were ordained priests. Americans coming to France should bring their passports. The weather is delightful. All of the students are well and send Purcell their kindest regards. Christmas is very quiet around here. The Roman charge is too dear. It is not every one who can pay for himself there, if they continue to charge $354 per annum. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Bayley, James, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-01-09|1874 Jan. 9 He thanks Purcell for his very kind letter. As a result of Purcell's ready consent to the proposed plan, he would make arrangements to have the meeting at Cincinnati about the first of May, but Purcell's statement in regard to the health of the Bishop John M. Henni of Milwaukee makes him hesitate. He asks Purcell's opinion on what should be done. It would be poor business to make his See a Metropolitan one and make him an Archbishop at the time when he was unable to carry on his duties as Bishop. Bishop James F.Wood expressed great pleasure at the prospect of going out to his old place of residence. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Parke, Father Henry F. St. Xavier's Church,, Parkersburg, West Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-01-12|1874 Jan 12 He asks Purcell's prayers for the recovery of Bishop Richard V. Whelan who has been bed-fast for the past week suffering from general exhaustion diarrhea, and his extraordinary labors before and during their diocesan Synod last November. On Christmas day he officiated and preached and considered himself well. He tried again to celebrate Mass on Ephiphany, but had to leave the altar. His physician agreed that a trip to Parkersburg, Cincinnati and Baltimore would be of benefit to him. He was supposed to leave today, but Parke just received a wire that he is feebler. He should have been in bed weeks ago. He writes Purcell, knowing of his attachment to Whelan. A line of sympathy from Purcell would be of great help to Whelan. He will write Purcell if Whelan gets worse. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Bayley, James R., Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-01-13|1874 Jan. 13 He does not think the words of Purcell's former letter were intended to leave a false impression or that he misunderstood them. When two intelligent suffragan Bishops advise the Metropolitan that it would be well to have the administration taken from another Bishop John M. Henni due to advanced age and want of judgment, he thinks it may be doubted whether he is the right man to make an Archbishop. He is opposed to the establishment of what was to be called The Catholic Indian Bureau at Washington, but at the request of the Bishops of the West, he has appointed General Charles Ewing to act as their Commissioner near the Department of the Interior and the Indian Bureau to endeavor to stop the injustice openly practiced on the missions among the Indians. He has recommended Ewing to the Catholic Mission, that they make up a sufficient sum to meet his expenses, and presumes that many of the Bishops will give something towards the fund, as the Indian Bishops have nothing to spare. He forgot to enclose the lessons for the Octave of the Sacred Heart in his last letter. He has not time to discuss the "Marriage Case", but will tell Purcell when he sees him. He makes it a point not to notice anything into the newspapers unless in a very extraordinary case. "They invent lies just to bring you out." :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Simeoni, Msgr. John, Secretary for Cardinal Alexander Barnabo, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-02-19|1874 Feb. 19 Purcell's reply concerning the foundation of the late Father John Baptist Jouffroy was communicated by Simeoni to the Sacred Congregation. The Sacred Congregation is very grateful for the zeal and good will of Purcell and the other prelates concerned, especially as regards this pious foundation. Nevertheless, the Fathers of the Congregation urge the fulfillment of the instructions sent to Purcell in September and the sending during this scholastic year of the two students provided for in the decision. Purcell in his letter also raised question of difficulties which might arise from the application of the rule that priests from distant places are not to be admitted to the diocese without the permission of the Sacred Congregation. This is a misinterpretation of the decree which provides that according to the Tridentine decrees of the Second Council of Baltimore, no priest is to be admitted without letters of recommendation from his previous ordinary. However, in the case of those ordained for the missions, the change of mission field cannot be made without the permission of the Sacred Congregation. Other priests whether French or German, having proper testimonial letters, can be admitted and allowed to exercise faculties in the diocese. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Bayley, James R. Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-02-21|1874 Feb. 21 The Archbishop John McCloskey of New York thinks the first week in May would be a good time for their meeting in Cincinnati. He writes to see if Purcell has any suggestions before fixing the exact time and making the invitations. If they all come there will be eight Archbishops and Bishops. He suggests that half of them take up residence at some convenient hotel, as Purcell will not be able to receive them all. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Williams, John J., Archbishop of, Boston, Massachusetts, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-02-28|1874 Feb. 28 He will be glad to accept Purcell's hospitality if he can get away in May. Archbishop James R. Bayley of Baltimore spoke to him of a trip to Cincinnati but was afraid he had forgotten it. His predecessor arranged for a trip but died before the time for it came around. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Wood, James F., Bishop of, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-03-01|1874 Mar. 1 He is grateful for Purcell's invitation to be in Cincinnati next May. It would be gratifying to meet old friends again, but a grief to miss so many who have passed away. He counts among his oldest friends Purcell and Father Edward Purcell. His lack of letters does not mean he does not remember the many favors received at Purcell's hands and his appreciation of them. P.S.—He was shocked to hear Purcell had been so ill as to receive the last Sacraments. He trusts Purcell is now fully recovered. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f McCloskey, John, Archbishop of, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-03-02|1874 Mar. 2 He thanks Purcell for his kind invitation of which he shall be most happy to avail himself. He offers his congratulations on Purcell entering upon his 75th year and hopes many more will follow. He is ten years older than McCloskey, but from all accounts, ten years younger in in activity of mind and body. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Mrak, Ignatius, Bishop of Marquette, Marquette, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-03-03|1874 Mar. 3 A man in Detroit was married by a Justice of Peace and as his wife is insane, he would like to marry another. He asks if there is any dispensation, and if so, what date? :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-g Freeman's Journal 1874-03-12|1874 Mar. 12 Letter by Archbishop John B. Purcell taken from New York Herald on total abstinence fanaticism. :: II-5-g Newspaper clipping 1 column CACI II-5-f Franchi, Alexander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-03-13|1874 Mar. 13 After the death of Cardinal Alexander Barnabo, the Holy Father appointed Franchi as prefect of the Sacred Congregation of the Propaganda, although he did not consider himself worthy of the honor. Franchi takes this means to inform Purcell of his appointment and to ask his prayers before the Eternal Chief of Pastors. :: II-5-f Printed Document, Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Nickels, Father Nicholas, Nazareth, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-03-27|1874 Mar. 27 He writes Purcell to obtain certainty and instruction. First, he asks for the deed to the Church at Dodson, Ohio as a woman in the heighborhood insists that only the ground upon which the church stands is owned by the congregation, thus making it impossible to erect a fence, for which preparations have been made. Secondly, a man was married to an unbaptized woman by a Dunker preacher. She will not join the Church; two children have already been born. He refused the man absolution and desires to know how further to act. In another case, the husband is not baptized but they pretend they received dispensation from Archbishop Martin John Spalding. Receiving their promise in the presence of a Catholic priest, he administered the Sacraments of Penance and Holy Communion. The husband intends to become a Catholic and frequently assists at Mass. He acted in both cases according to his conscience and now seeks Purcell's decision. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Bayley, James R., Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Cardinal Alexander Franchi, Prefect, Rome, Italy 1874-05|1874 May Just before their synod they received the letter of Franchi asking certain questions concerning the public schools. In the first place, it is to be noted that the name public does not mean anti-Catholic but rather those in which religion is omitted and only secular learning taught. In their Provincial Councils and also the Second Plenary Council of Baltimore of 1866, pastors of churches were urged to erect parochial schools, since it is desirable that all Catholic children be instructed in Catholic schools. They bishops do not think that absolution is to be denied those who send their children to public schools even when there are Catholic schools where a grave reason can be drawn from existing circumstances. There is no proximate danger of perversion since Catholic and non-Catholics mix in every other phase of life. As to the particular questions: I. Catholics can be permitted to send their children to public schools because of; 1. the lack of Catholic schools in some country places and difficulties in city places. 2. Because of the superiority of public schools in some places, 3. Because in some minds the future condition of the children urges such a course. II. How can Catholic children be prevented from going to public schools? This is included in the previous question in so far as the only means is to have more Catholic schools and better Catholic teachers. The latter is a particular problem since the public schools have public funds and can pay better. Catholics have to pay for the support of the public schools as well as their own. III. That absolution should not generally be denied to parents who send their children to public schools and legislators who provide such schools. Each case must be decided on its own merits. IV. As to the efficacy of denying absolution, this action, on the contrary would cause hardness of heart and trouble with their fellow citizens. This is an unsigned letter and Archbishop John Baptist Purcell notes on the back that he sent his own letter. :: II-5-f L. Latin 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f McCloskey, William, Bishop of Louisville, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-05|1874 May Archbishop James R. Bayley of Baltimore has told him he is going to visit Louisville, and he feels he should be there to receive him, although he did not ask it. He is sorry for this as it deprives him of the pleasure which he had anticipated from his visit to Brown County. He knows, however, that Purcell will approve of his action. Any time during the month that Purcell may be disposed to go to Brown County, he shall be glad to go with him. He regrets that the hurry of these few days has prevented his seeing Purcell more frequently. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f St. Palais, Maurice de Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-05-02|1874 May 2 Since his arrival in Vincennes last Wednesday, from a three weeks absence, he has suffered from Rheumatism and fever and his physican tells him that it would very imprudent for him to travel in that condition. He will not be able to attend Purcell's assembly in Cincinnati. He is forced now at half past nine to put down his pen and return to his bed. :: II-5-f A.L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Bayley, James R., Archbishop of Baltimore and the other archbishops, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Cardinal Alexander Franchi, Prefect, Rome, Italy 1874-05-04|1874 May 4 The undersigned Archbishops of the United States have met at the invitation of the Archbishop of Baltimore at the home of the Archbishop of Cincinnati John Baptist Purcell on the business of the new archiepiscopal sees, as requested by the late Cardinal Alexander Barnabo . After due consideration they decided that Philadelphia should be made an archdiocese with suffragans in Harrisburg, Erie, Scranton, and Pittsburg; Boston with suffragans in Portland, Burlington, Springfield, Hartford and Providence; and according to the previous letters after the death of the Archbishop of St. Louis his province should be divided with new archiepiscopal sees at Milwaukee and Santa Fo . Just before their synod they received the letter of Franchi asking certain questions concerning the public schools. In the first place it is to be noted that the name does not mean anti-Catholic but rather those in which religion is omitted and only secular learning taught. In their Provincial Councils and also the Second Plenary Council of Baltimore of 1866, pastors of churches were urged to erect parochial schools, since it is desirable that all Catholic children be instructed in Catholic schools. The bishops did not think that absolution is to be denied those who send their children to public schools even when there are Catholic schools where a grave reason can be drawn from existing circumstances. There is no proximate danger of perversion since Catholic and non-Catholic mix in every other phase of life. As to the particular questions: I, Catholics can be permitted to send their children to public schools Because 1. of the lack of Catholic schools in some country places and difficulties in city places; 2, Because of the superiority of public schools in some places; 3, Because in some minds the future condition of the children urges such a course. II. How, can Catholic children be prevented from going to public schools? This is included in the previous question in so far as the only means is to have more Catholic schools and better teachers. The latter is a particular problem since the public schools have public funds and can pay better. Catholics have to pay for the support of the public schools as well as their own. III. That absolution should not generally be denied to parents who send their children to public schools, and legislaters who provide such schools. Each case must be decided on its own merits. IV. As to the efficacy of denying absolution, this action, on the contrary, would cause hardness of heart and trouble with their fellow citizens. This is an unsigned letter apparently prepared at the meeting and left with Purcell. :: II-5-f L. Latin. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Young, O.P., Father Nicholas D., Washington, D.C., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-05-23|1874 May 23 He is here again, having left St. Joseph's for a short time. He asks Purcell, at the request of his relations, for the use of any papers or letters which will establish the family's claim on the estate of Bishop Edward Fenwick's uncle. His uncle presented a press to aid in starting the Catholic Telegraph but it was lost by shipwreck. Young wishes any letters which would aid in establishing the relationship. He is happy to tell Purcell that their church is progressing, and should be ready for dedication by the first of Aug. or first of Oct. They hope Purcell will honor them with his presence. Mrs. Charles Ewing was received into the Church. Young gave her her First Communion a few days ago. She will be an ornament to religion. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Bandai, F., Bishop and Vicar, Cologne, Germany, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-06|1874 June The Archbishop of Cologne has sent to Purcell a letter concerning the death of John Mathias Fischer begging that Purcell obtain the necessary testimony of witnesses for the defensor vinculi. Nothing having been received in reply they have begun to fear that the letter was not received. Since the widow Fischer is in grave need, Bandai sends a copy of the interrogations asking that the answers be sent as soon as possible. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Alemany, Joseph S., Archbishop of San Francisco, San Francisco, California, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-06-16|1874 June 16 In their provincial Council he proposed to the other Bishops that he might apply to the Holy See for a coadjutor and that he would write to the Archbishop of the country and request their good will, as demanded of him by what the late Cardinal Barnabo told him. His Bishops agreed to his proposal. He does not think he can do justice to his post of growing importance, while his constitution shows signs of coming dissolution. He asks that Purcell answer favorably, so that he can make proper application. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Brummer, Father John F., Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-06-18|1874 June 18 Purcell's letter of May 27 was received with much pleasure, but the news contained in it of Brummer's uncle's death stunned him. He had heard nothing about it from home. One of the priests who came in the pilgrimage was asked to notify him of the death, but failed to do so. He hopes his Mother will not take the loss too severely. The Pilgrims arrived a week ago last Monday. The next day they were received by the Pope, visited the basilica of St. Peters, and the next day the remaining 6 churches. That evening they had a reception at the American College, at which Cardinal Franchi was present, with Msgrs. Merode, Howard, Stonor, and others. Thursday, Father Silas M. Chatard gave them a dinner. That evening the Society of Catholic Interests gave them a reception at Cardinal Borromeo's. That day they had attended the Pope's private Mass and received Communion from His hands. Last Sunday they attended Mass in the lately discovered church of Sts. Norei et Achilleis, after which they went to a breakfast given by Merode. After that the Archcologist De Rossi took them through a part of the catacombs. They had a magnificent reception and were treated kindly everywhere. They were all enthusiastic over their coming. Bishop Joseph Dwenger of Fort Wayne spoke to them and gave them the letter Purcell sent. Dwenger is not staying at the College, but at the house of the Fathers of the Precious Blood. He thanks Purcell for his congratulations on his ordination. It was an honor to have been ordained on the anniversary of Purcell, whose footsteps he shall always endeavor to follow. He hopes Purcell will not object to his traveling a short while in Europe before coming home the end of August. Mr. Moeller sends his love. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Dwenger, Joseph, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-07|1874 July Dwenger describes their pilgrimage from New York on. They were forced to share their rooms with some 30 others, some very objectionable. They held daily meditations, beads, morning and evening devotions, and celebrated, Masses in both cabins every morning except the first two. The officers were very kind; although there was some trouble with the objectionable passengers. Father Daly, S.J., and some ladies did not take part in the spiritual exercises on board ship. He describes their visit in Paris. They started for Lourdes Monday morning, where they remained two days. The week before they arrived a Boston lady was completely cured of paralysis. They left Thursday for Marseilles. They arrived at Civita Vecchia on Sunday. They arrived in Rome Monday morning and were received by the Pope, the following day. He made an address in Latin, Judge Theard in French, and the Holy Father answered them, said Mass for them the next morning, and gave them Communion. Cardinal Franchi was present at a reception at the American College and at a dinner given by Chatard. The Cardinal delivered a speech at the Scotch and Irish College and he met Cardinal De Lucca there. Cardinal Borromeo and the Catholic Circle gave them a reception Thursday evening. Msgr. Nerode, who invited the Americans, was the one who found and excavated the original basilica of St. Nereus and Achilles via Ardeatina. Sunday, Cardinal Franchi said Mass and preached. Msgr. Nerode gave them a breakfast and Commendators Rossi explained the basilica and catacombs of Sts. Nereus and Achilles. The Holy Father's health is very good. His kindness was shown by his gift of a very fine Chalice and Ciborium to Dwenger, and 12 more chalices for the poor churches of his diocese. Cardinal Franchi is young, active, intelligent and kind. Cardinal De Lucca, Msgrs. Nerode, Howard, Kirby, Stoner and Chatard were all very kind. Rome is a sad place. The day before the Pope's election anniversary the streets were blocked off, necessitating going a few miles to cross on the Sixtine bridge. Yesterday there was a Te Deum in St. Peter and afterward because some shouted "Viva Pius IX" some were arrested, among them six English ladies, one a relative of Gladstone's. The heat is very bad, and everyone feels dull and drowsy. This evening he leaves for Loretto and will go to Venice, Vienna, and Munich. He expects to be back the middle of August. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Chatard, Father Silas M., Rector American College, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-07-03|1874 July 3 He calls Purcell's attention to a matter of interest to the college in its relations with the Archdiocese of Cincinnati. Perhaps an oversight on the part of the person charged with notifying the Prelates has caused him to omit informing Purcell that the expenses of Messrs Moeller and Brummer have not been paid since the first 6 months of 1872. He asks Purcell to forward to Brummer for his trip to America. Father Edward Purcell wrote, asking for the address of Mr. Gabriel King. King is no longer in Rome, but can be reached at the Stuttgart, Wurtemberg. The Holy Father is well. He sends regards to Father Edward Purcell and to the students at the Seminary. Father John F. Brummer leaves today. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Power, Thomas Joseph, Bishop of, St. John's, Newfoundland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-07-08|1874 July 8 He received Purcell's letter upon returning from a tour of the remote parts of his diocese. Mr. Boone had left Newfoundland before Power's arrival, and he has not had the opportunity to meet him. The father of this young ex-minister of the Church of England is a very worthy individual. Until recently he was rural Dean in his Church. Boone's brother is a very respectable lawyer in this town and is likely to become a Catholic. Boone was at first educated for the legal profession. He thinks Boone is a promising gentleman, one who has already endured many privations for the sake of truth. He is glad that he is under Purcell's eye. He supposes that after ten or twelve months in some college will be sufficient to ordain him into the Church. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Sherman, Ellen E., Washington, D. C., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-07-17|1874 July 17 She had decided on a low Mass since there will be so many impatient and unappreciative persons. She has decided to have the wedding in St. Aloysius' Church instead of in St. Dominic's, where she has a pew. The Jesuits are anxious that it should be in St. Aloysius and are happy to heat that Purcell is to perform the ceremony. Father Moody, pastor of the church in New York which Mr. Thomas W. Fitch' s parents attend, is anxious to assist at the ceremony, but since it is a low Mass, perhaps there will be no place for him. Father Bernard A. Maguire, S.J., pastor of the church here, is very refined and elegant and is generally liked by Catholics and Protestants. He does not like her, but is the more polite in consequence. He will do what he can to make Purcell's visit enjoyable. She shall be glad to receive any clergyman Purcell may bring with him. They will have the best music in the city, and she asks for Purcell's choice of selections. She has changed the invitations again. Unless Purcell does not like it, she prefers to keep the words "His Grace". She asks him to change any mistakes and reply as soon as possible; as soon as she hears from Purcell she will take it to the engraver. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Franchi, Alexander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-07-31|1874 July 31 From Purcell's letter of Nov. 27, 1873, the Sacred Congregation understands that he has visited the house of the Sister of Holy Cross, in the diocese of Fort Wayne and found everything in good order as to administration and discipline, and is now ready to give up his power conceded in 1869 for the sake of the visitation, so that in the future the local ordinary will have the Jurisdiction over the community. However, both Father Edward Sorin, C.S.C. and the superior of the Sister have objected to the cessation of the visit. Sorin had asked that it be continued and the Mother Superior also has asked the same, so that their constitutions can be submitted to the Holy See for approbation. They have asked that the visitation be extended for 3 years. However, the Sacred Congregation writes to Purcell to find out whether he thinks this should be granted. He is asked to write his opinion, if he agrees with their petition. John Semeoni signs as Secretary. no. 3. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Rosecrens, Sylvester H.,Bishop of, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Chio 1874-08-01|1874 Aug. 1 Father Serge de Stchouklepnikoff as put on board the train in good health and sound mind in Dresden at 11 P.M. for Columbus on May 1. His satchel was picked up at a switch on the city limits May 2, and sent by express to Holmes County. He has not been heard from since. He asks Purcell to correspond with Religious Houses to obtain information of him if he is alive. He had certain enemies and his friends think he was murdered, although the Columbus detective thinks he is not. He told a priest several months ago that he would like to abandon the world and retreat to some Benedictine Monastary. Rosecrans has written to Gethsemani, and to Milwaukee. He sends regards to Father Edward Purcell and the other priests. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Franchi, Alexander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati,Ohio 1874-08-03|1874 Aug. 3 In an audience Franchi had with the Holy Father on July 20 he showed the Holy Father Purcell's bank draft for 20,000 francs. The Holy Father in accepting the money asked him to send to Purcell his apostolic benediction not only for him but also for clergy and people alike of his flock, especially on those who made offerings for him. Franchi adds to this his own good wishes. John Semeoni signs as secretary. no. 4. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f McCloskey, William, Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-08-04|1874 Aug. 4 If he did not know how kind Purcell is towards those who are trying to do something for the good of religion, he would not send this letter to ask permission for the Sisters who present it, to ask assistance from their friends in Cincinnati. He vouches for their poverty and the good works they have been doing. If he could do for them in Louisville, what Purcell's kindness can, he would not give them this introduction, the first and last of its kind. They will tell Purcell their own story. Father George McCloskey is well and wishes to be remembered to Purcell. Father John McCloskey told him he paid Purcell a visit. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-08-07|1874 Aug. 7 Upon noticing the size of some of the boys in the parochial schools taught by the Sisters, he found them to range in age from 12 to 17. He considered it his duty to give orders to the Sisters of the Immaculate heart of Mary hat thereafter no boy over 12 years of age should be admitted into their schools. As the Sisters of Charity in Bay City, Michigan were obliged to teach boys over 12, he asks Purcell's advice in the matter. Father J. Von Felten applied to be received into this diocese, but having asked about him from Father Ubaldus Webersinke, O.S.Fr. his reply was so evasive that he has not given any encouragement. Father James A. Quinn is also here applying for a mission. He presents letters from Bishop Edward Fitzgerald of Little Rock. He would be glad to receive them and many more if their records are good. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Keogh, M.W., Captain, Clifden, Kilkenny, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-08-08|1874 Aug. 8 He is here on a visit to Europe. He has met the two gentlemen who present this letter to Purcell and his knowledge of Purcell's anxiety for the Holy Church made him recommend them to him and asks the benefit of his advice in their undertaking. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Wood, James F.,Bishop of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-08-08|1874 Aug. 8 Purcell's note and Father Silas M. Chatard' letter reached him. By mistake, he stopped sending the interest on the Cincinnati Burse to the American College, Rome, under the impression that there were no Cincinnati students there. He has allowed the interest of accumulate here, crediting Purcell's diocese for it. Upon learning of his mistake, he immediately sent the interest, amounting to $1200 for Purcell's credit. He hopes things are straight. He returned Chatard's letter. He will let Purcell know when he has received the remittance. Kindest regards to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Lynch, John Arthur, Washington, D. C., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-08-10|1874 August 10 Lynch sends to Purcell a copy of the letter which he and his family have been pleased to receive form the Holy Father, knowing that will please Purcell to whose flock, even though they have been absent and at such great distances for so long, they regard themselves as members. The copy is in another hand in Latin as follows: CACI II-5-f Pius IX. Pope, Rome, Italy, to John Arthur Lynch, Washington, D. C. 1874-07-03|1874 July 3 The Holy Father thanks Lynch for his expression of loyalty in this time of trial. He thanks him not only for his expression of fidelity but also for the copy of the work "Orbis Catholic" in which he defends the rights of the Church. The Holy Father is having the book translated into Italian. Unfortunately there is little hope that the rapacity of men which has committed the spoliation will cease. He extends to Lynch his apostolic benediction. writing of copy poor :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Parke, Father Henry F., Administrator, Parkersburg, West Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-08-10|1874 Aug. 10 He encloses a photo taken to their departed friend Bishop Richard V. Whelan taken in Rome during the Vatican Council. He is missed a great deal by all but to Parke his loss is irreparable. The diocese is in debt, but not to a serious extent. The credit is good, thanks to the work and zeal of their departed prelate. They are grateful to Cincinnati for the kindness shown them. Archbishop James R. Bayley of Baltimore is arranging the matter of succession and hopes to send three names to Rome. The sooner the better, for the new Bishop himself. No enclosure :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Bandai, Bishop and V. G., Cologne, Germany, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-08-14|1874 Aug. 14 Acknowledging Purcell's letter of July 7 in which Purcell gave the testimony of Fathers Menge and Schoenfield on the death of John Mathias Fischer nd expressed his sympathy to Archbishop Paul Melchers n his persecution Bandai states that he has learned form the investigation that there is a certain Jacob Ackermann in the city of Lafayette, Indiana hose disposition would be of great value. He does not know in what diocese Lafayette is but he has been persuaded that it belongs to the archdiocese of Cincinnati and he asks that Ackermann be asked the enclosed questions for the Defensor Matrimonii through some one deputed by Purcell or the ordinary of the place. He asks that the answers to the questions be sent to him. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Dwenger, C.PP.S. Joseph, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-08-14|1874 Aug. 14 He arrived home safe and would meet Purcell at Notre Dame, but it is impossible. He asks if Purcell could come to Fort Wayne on his return. In Europe, Bishop Eugene Regnault of Chatres, who studied with Purcell and was ordained the same day, sends regards as does Archbishop Patrick Leahy of Cashel. If Purcell cannot come to Fort Wayne, Dwenger will be in Cincinnati soon. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Parke, Father Henry F., Parkersburg, West Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-08-21|1874 Aug. 21 Parke acknowledges Purcell's note of July 17. The scandal of which he speaks was known to Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan before he died. At the moment Parke is acting as peacemaker between the Sisters and Father W. Silvain on the question of salary. He claims that he receives only $100. a year in cash as salary and that he nuns begrudge him this. The nuns who have barely enough to pay interest on their debt, cannot understand why he does not share their poor fare. The fact is that the nun's mission to Abingdon, West Virginia has always been a mystery. Senator Johnston's family lives out of town and there is no support for nuns except from heretics who are very dark there. Parke relates his experience there 20 years before when he went to see Mary Dann and said Mass in the hotel and was robbed by the servant. He doubts if Silvain's faults exceed indiscretions as to time and place since he knows his habits. But he will caution him, and his next door neighbor, 60 miles off at Wytheville. Parke regrets to see in the Telegraph that Bishop Richard Gilmour's sickness is serious. A new bishop is needed badly at Wheeling. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Strain, John, Bishop, V.A. Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-08-23|1874 Aug. 23. Strain answers Purcell's letter of inquiry concerning Father Jeremiah Bric and is very frank having been deceived himself by want of frankness in other prelates. Brie was candid and told Purcell the only reason why he dispensed with Brie's services. The fault, however, was of such a nature that his utility there was ended. The only hope was to go somewhere his antecedents were unknown. Strain thinks he is truly repentant. Father Turner who has written so eulogisticsly of him is a young but excellent priest who believed every work he wrote, but while he knew Brie, his testimony must be taken cum grano salis. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Sherman, Mrs. Ellen Ewing, Washington, D.C., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-08-29|1874 Aug. 29 She has engaged rooms for Purcell and the young priest. Shall she have a room or suite for Mr. L'Hommedieu? Rooms have been engaged at the Arlington for New York friends. They have every indication of a jam at the wedding. She hopes Purcell will speak. They will have music, but it will not interfere or prolong the ceremonies. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 16to. CACI II-5-f Franchi, Alexander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-08-31|1874 August 31 Franchi acknowledges Purcell's letter of July 27 in which he asks for the faculty of dispensing from the Saturday abstinence. After investigation it has been found that Purcell's faculty for this was extended for ten years in 1870 and therefore he does not need a new grant. If Purcell has not received a copy of the indult he can notify Franchi and a copy will be sent. no. 5. John Simeoni signs as secretary. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Mother Mary of St. Stanislaus, Sister Superior Convent of Good Shepherd,, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-09-02|1874 Sept. 2 She has been suffering from general prostration for five or six weeks. Her doctor tells her to go out for air and exercise. She submits this to Purcell's approval. She has no desire to go outside the enclosure, and informed the doctor that it was airy, but he specified the adjoining hills. They are glad to hear of Purcell's good health. P.S. If she is permitted to go, may she take another sister to accompany her? Written by Sister M. Presentation. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Chatard, Father Silas M., Rector American College,, Albano Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-09-03|1874 Sept. 3 He received a draft in Purcell's name from Bishop James F. Wood of Philadelphia for 5558 francs. He thanks Purcell for his kindness and assistance in the matter. He reports the brilliant success of Mr. Henry Moeller at the examinations. He captured three first prizes in theology and drew with others for a fourth. He received the the golden medal in consequence in competition with students of the Greek, Irish, and American colleges. All of the American students did well and were complimented by Cardinal Franchi. Archbishop John McCloskey of New York is in Rome.Bishop David W. Bacon of Portland, Maine was taken sick at sea and remains at Brest. Father Anderson is also there. Anderson and he were at an audience with the Holy Father and Cardinal Antonelli. The letter is written on the blank pages of a printed receipt filled in for 5558 francs for burses and signed by Chatard. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Bayley, James Roosevelt, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-09-08|1874 Sept. 8 He cheerfully gives Purcell permission to marry, confirm and ordain while visiting the Diocese of Baltimore. He hopes he will look in upon them in passing. The Prophets chamber is at his service. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Ephrem, Mother Mary, St. Mary's of the Woods, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-09-08|1874 Sept. 8 She received a letter from Cincinnati yesterday saying, "The Bishops says: Go to Aurora." and signed Sr. A. Elizabeth. The Reverend Mother wishes to inform Purcell that Sr. Ann Elizabeth collected in Columbus, Ohio under the name of Sr. Mary Agnes and wearing their religious habit, ran away from Aurora but gave no scandal there. She is replaced now but if she chooses to go back she would not be admitted to their house nor with their habit, for in confirmity with a point of their rules, no one, having left theSisters of Providence of her own accord can ever be admitted again. Therefore her name is erased from the register of the Sisters of Providence. They ask that Purcell use his influence to have Kate Kinsela . ex Sr. A. Elizabeth, return her religious costume and office book. They offer her their prayers and compassion, and request the same from Purcell. Written for her by Sister Mary Joseph. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Constantine, Sister Superior General S.N.D.de N., Namur, Belgium, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-09-18|1874 Sept. 18 Sister Constantine acknowledges with deep gratitude the letter of Purcell on the occasion of her jubilee. She hopes that God will ratify his good wishes. The account Purcell gave of the growth of the distant houses of the Sisters of Notre Dame de Namur in his diocese have given assurance that the right spirit reigns in them. They have two witnesses of this with them now. The community unites in prayers that Purcell will be spared for many years to rule his diocese and protect their houses. :: II-5-f A.L.S. French 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Alemany, Joseph Sadoc, Archbishop of, San Francisco, California, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-09-21|1874 Sept. 21 During Alemany's absence Father John B. Gelss was permitted to say mass while information was sought from Purcell. That information being unsatisfactory Alemany at once prevented him from saying mass or teaching. Monsignor Kristoffy and an old Dominican urged leniency but Alemany declined, but instead promised to intercede for Gelss because he was good before. Alemany thinks Purcell could find him some place in a chapel or some diocese. He is working as a tailor. :: II-5-f A.L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Sherman, Mrs. Ellen E., Washington, D. C., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-09-22|1874 Sept. 22 They are anxious to know what day Purcell will arrive and by what train. She hopes he will be in Tuesday morning, as she wants him for dinner that evening with a few friends, her brothers, Mr. Mrs. Daugherty and Mr. L'Hommedieu if he and Bishop James F. Wood arrive in time. The organist would like to know how many minutes he is to have from the beginning of Mass until he is required to stop and how many minutes after and the number of pauses. She asks that Father A Quattman send distinct information by return mail. Quattman will of course dine with them when Purcell does. The wedding will attract the greatest attention and for that reason he is rejoiced that Purcell will be present. The President, the Cabinet, Sheridan, and numbers of officers and many friends from a distance will be here. She asks that Purcell come as soon as he can. The bride and groom wish to receive Communion at the Mass. P.S.—She asks that Quattman inform her as to the proper slippers and gloves required on the occasion. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Deschwanden ? M. Paul, Stans, Switzerland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-10-12|1874 Oct. 12 The writer explains that the tableau is late and begs Purcell's pardon. He also asks Purcell to let him raise the price 1000 francs on the tableau. Purcell had spoken of desiring the price on a third tableau. Deschwanden asks that Purcell give him some idea on the size and the number of figures and he will see that it is done with great care and in the briefest time possible. In the meantime he has to be kept in good remembrance by Purcell. :: II-5-f A.L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Pabisch, Father Francis J., Mount St. Mary's of the West Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-10-22|1874 Oct. 22 He writes a postscript on a letter he received from Bishop Caspar Borgess of Detroit, informing Purcell that if no answer is received he will take it as assent to Borgess' request. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of Detroit, Detroit,Michigan, to Father Francis J. Pabisch, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-10-20|1874 Oct. 20 Father Lawrence Kilroy informs him that Purcell will confer Holy Orders next week. He asks that Mr. Francis Kemper be ordained if Purcell and Pabisch agree to it. If not, he asks that Kemper be sent to Monroe, Michigan for preparation. He sends regards to Purcell. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Dwenger, Joseph, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-11-02|1874 Nov. 2 He received a letter from Cardinal Alexander Franchi dated Oct. 10 in which he expresses his desire that the bishops of the United States should protest against the sale of the property of the Propaganda. He enclosed the protest of the Propaganda which Dwenger sends, stating that it would be better to use a different form. Since Purcell is the patriarch of the American hierarchy, Dwenger would take a pride in his leading in this manifestation of affection for the Holy See. They are slow and cautious in the East. He sees where the English bishops have made such a protest. He knows it is not proper that he should put himself forward in such a manner, but hopes Purcell will not take amiss what he has said. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Dwenger, Joseph, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-11-06|1874 Nov. 6 The relics he sent Purcell were obtained at the bureau of relics in the office of Cardinal Patrizi. He assures Purcell of their authenticity. Bishop Richard Gilmour of Cleveland is improving but forbidden to do any work. The villa lands outside of Rome by which the Propaganda was supported was confiscated. Cardinal Alexander Franchi brought suit, insisting that it was international property that was confiscated and therefore the seizures were illegal. He has hopes of succeeding if protests are made addressed to the government. He knows that no protests carry more weight than ours. He hopes Purcell will take the initiative or write to the Archbishop James R. Bayley of Baltimore. He leaves the whole matter to Purcell's judgment. The election of a provincial of the Fathers of the Precious Blood takes place on Nov. 18. The election must be held again since Father Andrew Kunkler refused the office and Fathers Henry Dress and B Austermann had the same number of votes. Father Joseph Nusbaum, S.J. ? gave a very good retreat. Dwenger is sending Purcell a copy of the statutes of the diocese. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Pourtales, Countess Frederica de nee De Castellane Villa Augusta, Vercy, Canton de Vaud, Switzerland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-11-08|1874 Nov. 8 The Countess saw few days ago General De Castella, former officer in the Papal army, whom Purcell will remember. He has spoken to her of Spain and the cause of Don Carlos in whose service he has enlisted the Countess to speak to Purcell. Carlos represents the Catholic cause since France has fallen so low. The press seeks to shackle this heroic price. She fears that he will be trapped. He is the only Catholic prince who can render aid to the Holy See. The Catholics are gathered at Fermes under the presidencey of Monseignour Caspar Mermillod to organize aid for him. But their money has been spent by these wars and persecutions and they now appeal to their brethern in America. They wish a loan of five millions to Don Carlos and an armed ship in the Bay of Biscay, the expense to be charged to the government of Don Carlos. They appeal to Purcell who has so much influence among the American Catholics. Archbishop James R. Bayley and Bishop James F. Wood would follow his example. She suggests that a Catholic banker would take charge of the loan and some competent person would assume the burden of supplying the ship. She encloses a copy of letter to General De Castella from Don Carlos which is not for publication. in her own hand. She has written the above by Mademoiselle Frincano, but she wishes to add a footnote to Purcell. She has read with interest the accounts of the marriage of General Sherman's daughter. She is living at a villa inherited by the Marracks from the widow of the King of Prussia. Purcell knows that the Countess de Castella spent the winter in France. She had tried in vain to get here to live here with her. She thinks often of Mrs. Sarah Peter and of her energy. They will surely return to the Holy Father and demand his benediction. L.S.Partly A. 4pp. 8vo. Enclosure as follows. CACI II-5-f Bourbon, Carlos de, Royal Quarters La Reyna, to General Baron de Castella, Switzerland 1874-09-24|1874 Sept. 24 Knowing that the General is passing some days in Switzerland Carlos asks him to do some work for his cause. As he is acquainted with his conditions he asks him to inform the French, English, Germans and Swiss of the true state of his affairs, contrary to the false notions that have been spread abroad. His friends are generally the Catholics of all classes. He fights for the Catholic liberty as well as for his place on the throne. He is alone against the coalition. Thus, he has the sole claim on the aid of all who desire to preserve religion and society. Included also is a part of the process verbal of the international Catholic Assembly held under the presidency of the Bishop M. Caspar Mermillod, to the effect that the cause of Don Carlos is the cause of all Catholics and that he is therefore worthy of all Catholic aid. The original was certified by Firmin Collet as secretary to Mermillod. :: II-5-f Copy of Document 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Franchi, Alexander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-11-11|1874 Nov. 11 Purcell knows that Father Henry Delbaere of the diocese of Detroit during the past year has had recourse to the Sacred Congregation against the suspension inflicted on him by his Ordinary, Bishop Caspar H. Borgess . The Sacred Congregation in its meeting of Sept. 21 decided that the matter should be referred to Purcell for consideration according to the decrees of the Sacred canons and the decrees of the Second Plenary Council of Baltimore, according to which appeals from suffragans go first to the metropolitan. The decision was shown to the Holy Father who approved an ordered it to be carried out. Signed by John Simeoni as secretary. no. 7. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-h Bennett, James Gordon, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-11-15|1874 Nov. 15 The controversy now going on in England between Archbishop Henry Manning and Expremier Gladstone attracts so largely the attention of all Christendom that a letter from Purcell upon the subject for publication in the New York Herald would prove most welcome. Bennett forwards to Purcell by mail the Herald of today, containing Manning's letter, together with the chief points of the controversy and the editorials of the English press. Bennett hopes for an expression of Purcell's views on a subject of importance, places the columns of the Herald at the disposal of Purcell. :: II-5-h A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. CACI II-5-f Moller, Alfonse Nicolas, Jersey City, New Jersey, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-11-18|1874 Nov. 18 He wishes to know if the birth records are still kept for 1843 and 1844. It is of importance to him to find out in which year he was born. As Purcell baptized him, he hopes it can be found. P.S. He would also like to know who his godfather and godmother were and the day of the month. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Guggenberger, Father Anthony, St. Mary's, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-11-23|1874 Nov. 23 The man about whom he wrote Purcell has decided to leave the woman he had taken as a wife and make his peace with God. It is difficult to discover whether her first husband was baptized as his whereabouts are unknown. She withdrew every concession made in favor of the baptism and education of her children. He asks permission to leave for 8 days to make his spiritual retreat. He will provide for a priest for Sunday. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Fitzgibbon, Mr. M, Norfolk, Virginia, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-11-28|1874 Nov. 28 He encloses Purcell's first letter to him of Mar. 12, 1871 which will enable Purcell to get his own letter out of file, which contained all the information to enable him to know the nature of the claim Fitzgibbon made for compensation for work done on Mr. James Behan's estate, from which Purcell received nearly $6,000 from Bishop John McGill of Richmond. He saved $10,000 of Behan's estate which was claimed by Behan's sisters in Australia, by showing that Behan's last codicil revoked the previous settlement to his sisters. His only motive was to see justice done to all parties, and had no idea that McGill and Purcell would benefit. He does not like to speak of the dead, but Sister Isidore's letter to Purcell reminds him that the Hospital of St. Vincent de Paul was not fairly dealt with by McGill. The hospital was Behan's favorite charity and deserved to be paid, and this McGill refused to do. McGill did not comply with Behan's requests in his last codicil regarding the stock legatees. McGill as executor was not competent to manage the estate, and Behan's last codicil set him aside in favor of Mr. Doyle and Fitzgibbon. McGill's lawyers falsely stated that it was their wish that McGill be appointed executor, for which he received one-third of the commissions allowed the executors, while Fitzgibbon did nine-tenths of the work. He knows that Purcell's knowledge of the situation was limited and that he left everything in McGill's hands. McGill received $8,000 from Behan's English estate, between five and six thousand from this country, and about $2,000 for being executor. He has not spoken before of McGill and will not do so again. No doubt his best qualities were not known to Fitzgibbon, but he always found him unbearable and hateful. He did not give McGill any papers, for if he had, the affairs would probably not be settled yet, for McGill was no business man. Behan gave to Fitzgibbon full confidence, his power of attorney, and trusted him in everything. McGill watched the residuary fund so closely, that there was not enough money to have Behan's remains brought back from England to this country. McGill agreed to appropriate $300 but after that showed no interest or concern in the remains. Behan had asked that his body be returned to Norfolk and the executors to bear the expense. McGill, as one of the residuary legatees, made the residuum a large one. It is now up to Purcell and Bishop James Gibbons of Richmond to see that Behan's body is returned. McGill was twice in Liverpool on his way to and from Rome, but did not make any effort to obtain the remains. Fitzgibbon intends to write to Gibbons on this matter. He is ashamed of the long letter, and Purcell will probably look upon it as bad temper, but he desires to defend himself against McGill's statement that he was fully compensated for his work, implying that he was dishonest, in asking from Purcell what he ought to get. It will not be necessary to send a power of attorney to sell his Canal stock. He will see that it is sold at the best price possible, and advise Purcell accordingly. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 10pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Fink, O.S.B., Louis M. Bishop of Leavenworth, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-12-01|1874 Dec. 1 Owing to a cold he addresses Purcell by letter. When he asked Purcell the other day for permission to preach in some of his churches, he took Purcell's nod of the head to mean assent. He is sorry if he misunderstood his intention. He had no intention to collect; all he asked was to preach for which he would have been glad to receive a little donation to help him along. As he is not familiar with collecting, he does not desire to do it in any other way than as mentioned. He hopes he did not misunderstand Purcell and awaits his reply. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2ppp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Franchi, Alexander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-12-03|1874 Dec. 3 Because of dissatisfactions, especially in the Indiana house, among the Sisters of Holy Cross -Marianites, the Apostolic See saw fit to separate the American province from the other province and to submit it to the care of Archbishop John Baptist Purcell as Apostolic Visitor with faculties of superior general. Since that time the Apostolic Visiter has reported that the Sisters of that house have returned to peace and are working successfully and faithfully in the service of Christ and the local ordinary has asked that the visitation cease. These matters having been submitted to the Holy Father Pius IX in an audience of Nov. 8, 1874, the Holy Father at the request of Bishop Joseph Dwenger of Fort Wayne closes the visitation and causes to cease the extraordinary faculties of Purcell. Signed by John Simeoni as secretary. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Sherman, Mrs. Ellen Ewing, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-12-04|1874 Dec. 4 She encloses Mrs. Madeline Dahlgren's article on "Maria Monk's Daughter" and its author Mrs. St. John Eckel . She hopes Purcell will give it a place in the Telegraph. Mrs. Dahlgren is not very well, and she is concerned over her health. She also encloses a clipping from an Italian paper on the wedding which Mme. de Chambrun sent her. It was written by her to her father and by him to the Pope who ordered it printed. Purcell can see how greatly he has caused her to be honored abroad. She cannot write a long letter, because she is so far behind in her work because of ill health. She also encloses a remark by Rev. Brooks, Presbyterian on the great religious questions of the day. Her son, Thomas Ewing Sherman, met Father George Deshon and two other Paulists who were giving a retreat at New Haven. She asks Purcell's prayers for her husband, the General. All of the family unite in sending their regards, particularly Mr. and Mrs. Fitch, who are housekeeping quietly and pleasantly. No enclosures. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Franchi, Alexander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-12-21|1874 Dec. 21 The young man John Leahy whom Purcell sent to Rome has been received at Propaganda College although he did not have with him the proper letters from Purcell. The Cardinal calls Purcell's attention to the matters referred to in the Cardinal's letter of August 31, 1873 concerning the documents which such students were to bring with them, and asks that Purcell send those letters if he has not already done so. The Cardinal also notes that Purcell has not sent any statement regarding the existence of Indians in the territory covered by the diocese of Cincinnati in 1828, since it was decided that the money coming from the second John Baptist Jouffroy foundation be applied to these Indians within the diocese or otherwise to those in the United States beginning with the year 1874. Purcell was to report to the Sacred Congregation Whether there are any more Indians in the territory. P.S.—In the meantime the rector of the Urban College has announced to Franchi that John Leahy suffers so much from stomach trouble that it is best for him to return to America as Purcell can see from the enclosure. Purcell is not to wonder then at his return. The Enclosure in Italian Signed by Doctor Vincenzio Diorio and dated Dec. 23, 1874 states that Leahy suffers so much from stomach disorders that it was thought best that he return to his natal climate. no. 9 John Simeoni signs as secretary. :: II-5-f D.S. Latin Enclosure Italian 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Schwindehammer?, Superior General, Paris, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-12-21|1874 Dec. 21 After the expulsion of the Fathers of the Holy Ghost and of the Immaculate Heart of Mary from Germany, Purcell had the goodness to receive some of their Fathers into his diocese. They are very grateful and hope that will to work for the salvation of souls under his protection in return. Besides expressing his appreciation and homage he wishes to raise the question of the continuation of the work of Father J.B. Bigot and Father John B. Kayser in the archdiocese of Cincinnati. There seems to be an inexact report concerning these affairs. Purcell in his letter to Father Francis Schwab had attributed to Father Joseph Strub the resolution of recalling all their fathers from the archdiocese. This is not true for his letters have been of another kind. Strub has expressed the desire that the Fathers live together in two or threes so that they could live the common life, for the isolated life is contrary to the rules and exposes the members to dangers. The house at Sharpsburg, Pennsylvania is being formed to train up new members and assure their continuance and not with a view to their withdrawal from Cincinnati. Schwindenhammer does object to the defection of Fathers Bigot and Kayser from the society while working in the parishes which they have received as members of the society. He presents three bonds which held them to the society: ordination, the vows and even the vow of stability, to say nothing of the obligations of gratitude for their education. To break such strong bonds there should be strong reasons. Bigot complained of his isolation and that was precisely what Schwindenhammer wishes to take away. Kayser has merely written of his discontent but that is hardly a reason for the change. He thinks that there are serious reasons commanding their perseverance in the society. Further Kayser has already caused some worry to his superiors. Schwindenhammer argues likewise that the effect of these defections will work harm on the community of Fathers of the Holy Ghost in general and prevent them from doing their work. There is further the thought of its effect on religious discipline in general. The best way of attaining his purposes is to have these Fathers return for a while to the mother house of the community. For the rest, far from desiring to withdraw from the archdiocese, he asks that the works of the community be so arranged that they can follow the community life prescribed by their rules. For the present he demands their return and wishes to remind the Fathers that the rule, even in appeal, is to obey and then have recourse. :: II-5-f A.L.S. French 6pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f McCloskey, John, Archbishop of New York, New York City, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1874-12-23|1874 Dec. 23 He wishes Purcell a Happy Christmas and apologizes for not answering Purcell's letter sooner. He knows nothing of the letter of the Cardinal addressed to Bishop Joseph Dwenger of Fort Wayne. The Cardinal asked him what might be done by the Archbishops and Bishops to prevent the sale of Vatican property by the Italian government. He replied that he knew of no way to prevent it that would bring a good result, but promised to speak to Archbishop James R. Bayley of Baltimore and suggest that he should seek a personal interview with Secretary Hamilton Fish. He has done this but has no idea what our government will do in the matter. If it were a matter of the American College they would have some ground to stand upon. The Cardinal and Msgr. Simeoni spoke of the letter addressed to them from Purcell on the school question, which will be discussed in the college of Cardinals in November. The same with regard to the Metropolitan Sees. They expressed no opinion, so they must wait patiently. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Fitzgibbon, Mr. M, Camden, New Jersey, to Father Edward Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-01-04|1875 Jan. 4 Purcell's draft of Dec. 29 for $250 was received and he is thankful. Upon his return from Norflok he will send the Archbishop John Baptist Purcell his certificate and stock in the Canal Co. He advises him not to sell it. Congress will probably do something for the Canal as the United States owns a majority of shares in the company. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Franchi, Alexander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-01-04|1875 Jan. 4 This letter will be brought to Purcell by John Leahy who has been forced to leave the Urban College because of ill health. He had observed the rules of the college and had given promise that, by reason of his qualifications, he would be a worthy priest. For his expenses home the Sacred Congregation gave him one thousand pounds which is the allowance for the student to be sent by Purcell each year beginning with 1874. As to a substitute student for Leahy, Franchi asks that none be sent before the next year lest he come after the course of lectures have started. Franchi includes also letters concerning the questions to be answered by prospective students of the College. Purcell is to see that the students are accepted by the college before sending them to Rome. no. 1. Signed by John Simeoni as secretary. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Blanchet, Francis Norbert, Archbishop, Portland, Oregon, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-01-10|1875 Jan. 10 For many years, according to the small ritual, they were forbidden to publish bans in mixed marriages. Now, feeling the publication necessary in such cases, he has just consulted and Sacred Congregation on the subject and encloses the answer, leaving it to Purcell to send it to Archbishop John McCloskey of New York and Archbishop Peter R. Kenrick of St. Louis. He asks if he is going too far in sending his notes to the American hierarchy. The American Catholics must know the situation to come forth and help them. A.L.S. 1p. Enclosure: CACI II-5-f Under the heading in French of: Response from Rome to a letter of the Archbishop of Oregon City dated January 9, 1874 touching the note of the little Ritual of Baltimore on mixed marriages, page 189. CACI II-5-f Antonelli, Jacobo, Cardinal, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop Francis Norbert Blanchet, Oregon City, Oregon 1874-02-28|1874 Feb. 28 Antonelli acknowledges the letter of Blanchet of Jan. 9 in which he asks about a book published in Rome in which the letter of the Sacred Congregation dated July 3, 1847 to the Archbishop of Baltimore concerning the proclamations to be made regarding marriage, especially mixed marriages is incorrectly stated. He says the answer had been repeated again and again. He cites the answer of the Sacred Congregation to the Bishop John Chanche of Natchez on May 11, 1864 in which it said such proclamations could be made if the religion of the contracting parties was suppressed. Again in May 1870 the same Congregation referred to the decision of the Council of Smirnensis to the same effect. The document was signed by John Simeoni as Secretary and G. Gans as prosecretary ad hoc. The present copy is certified by Archbishop Blanchet. D.S. Copy Latin 2pp. To this is added a second reply: CACI II-5-f Franchi, Alexandro, Cardinal, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop Francis Norbert Blanchet, Oregon City, Oregon 1874-09-28|1874 Sep. 28 After the Sacred Congregation had written to Blanchet in February repeating the decree of the Congregation of July 3, 1847 the note in the Baltimore Ritual of 1866, page 189 was brought to their attention. This not inserted without the knowledge of the Sacred Congregation is based on an incomplete reading of the original decree in a theological manual. Consequently the note in the Ritual is to be rejected on two counts and the answer given in the previous letter is to be held, that there are to be no proclamations in mixed marriages, unless such are necessary to detect impediments and with the advice of the ordinary. John Simeoni signs as secretary. This copy is in the hand of Archbishop Blanchet. L.S. Copy Latin 2pp. :: II-5-f A.L.S., L.S. Copies 5pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Franchi, Alexander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-01-12|1875 Jan. 12 Having received Purcell's letters of Nov. 15 and 23, Franchi has written to the Superior General Schwindenhammer of the Congregation of the Holy Ghost and the Holy Heart of Mary asking him not to remove from the archdiocese of Cincinnati the Fathers who are doing so much good. At the same time Franchi has asked the Superior General if there be any reason why he should not dispense Father B.J. Bigot from his vows. Schwindenhammer has said that it was not his intention to remove his priests from Purcell's diocese to transfer them to another diocese. He would not consent to the dispensation of Bigot's vows, and has written to Purcell the reasons for his stand. There remains then for Purcell for his stand. There remains then for Purcell to urge Bigot to persevere in his religious obligations. no. 2. John Simeoni signs as secretary. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Dwenger, Joseph, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayn, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-01-15|1875 Jan. 15 Dwenger acknowledges Purcell's letter of Jan. 12, and also a letter and a copy of the decree from Cardinal Alexander Franchi. In one particular he wishes to correct the decree. He did not ask for a change, but merely reported that it was difficult for Purcell to devote care to the Sisters of Holy Cross and that they did not consult him about anything. He stated that he felt it his duty to explain the matter. He hopes that Purcell is not offended. Dwenger has read Father Henry P. Delbaere's pamphlet and thinks him a fool. Delbaere had nothing to do with the Lebel affair and what he wrote is scandalous. "Inter nos" Dwenger thinks that Bishop Caspar Borgess made a mistake afterwards in demanding that Delbaere admit that Lebel was a defaulter. It would have been better to have admitted the default without making Lebel a defaulter. Lebel undoubtedly was poisoned and his papers destroyed. Whether other priests urge Delbaere on or not Dwenger does not know, but he thinks that Delbaere should submit to his bishop and apologize. Dwenger says that everything is going as usual. He has to build a new orphan asylum and dreds it because of the hard times. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f St. Palais, Maurice de, Bishop of Vincennes, Vincennes, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-01-15|1875 Jan. 15 St. Palais thanks Purcell for his New Years wishes and wishes him the same in the terms he learned from his mother. Purcell's memory has not failed. They have an understanding that the priest on the boundary of the dioceses have the necessary faculties to care for the need of souls, with the understanding that such faculties are to be exercised with prudence. :: II-5-f A.L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Lynch, John Joseph, Archbishop of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-01-18|1875 Jan. 18 Marked Private and Confidential. In reply to Purcell's letter of Jan. 15 Lynch says that he found Father O'Reilly in Rome under a cloud and rather roughly handled. Dr. Kirby of the Irish College had authority of his bishop, Dr. Leonard of Cape of Good Hope, to reinstate him and to dispose of him. Lynch took him without a formal exeat. He fears he has given him too much latitude. Mrs. Sarah Peter asked him to resign him to Purcell and he replied that that belonged to another order of persons to arrange. Lynch does not approve of lay people making such arrangements. O'Reilly has money affairs to arrange in Africa as well as in Toronto and he would prefer to return him back to Dr. Kirby or his own bishop than let him loose there. It appears that O'Reilly does not like the cold of Canada, and Lynch does not wish to expose him to the circumstances that have proved dangerous to him before. He would not like to add any further to O'Reilly's sufferings, but feels that bishops must be candid with each other. He is pleased to express his good wishes for Purcell. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Matassi C.P., Father Guido Provincial Secretary, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Cardinal Alexander Franchi, Rome, Italy 1875-01-20|1875 Jan. 20 In conformity with the order of Franchi, Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of Cincinnati summoned before him Bishop Caspar Borgess of Detroit and Father Henry Delbaere of the same diocese. Borgess came Jan. 19 with Father Henry Schutjes, his secretary, and Father M. Schaeken of Dearborn, Michigan. Also, Father Delbaere came at the appointed time. Purcell acting as mediator rather than judge proposed that Borgess forget the past and revoke the sentence of suspension against Delbaere and give his exeat from the diocese, Delbaere going free from any censure. Borgess declared himself willing and Delbaere declared himself satisfied, Purcell then ordered Guido to prepare a brief account of the affair for the Cardinal prefect. Apparently a first draft in English. :: II-5-f A.D.S. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Loughlin, John Bishop of Brooklyn, Brooklyn, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-02-06|1875 Feb. 6. Father Joseph Brunsmann, O.M.C ., died in Brooklyn Sept. 15. He had his life insured for $10,000 and assigned the policy to Loughlin. He requested Loughlin to have the notice of his death published in the Catholic Telegraph so that it might come to the notice of those to whom he might be indebted. Loughlin would have written sooner but he has just received the money. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1 p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Loughlin, John Bishop of Brooklyn, Brooklyn, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-02-16|1875 Feb. 16. It will please Purcell that the young lady to whom he wrote is not in any way related to the Parmentier family of Brooklyn. There is a Parmentier family but Loughlin has been informed that they are New England Protestants. Loughlin met Judge Charles P. Daly of New York who asked to be remembered to Purcell. Loughlin hopes to visit Purcell during the summer. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1 p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Henni, John M. Archbishop of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-02-19|1875 Feb. 19 He thanks Purcell for his words of congratulation. He did not aspire to that position and is aware of his unworthiness. He hopes that Purcell, who consecrated him Bishop of Milwaukee, may also confer the pallium on him. He prays for Purcell's health and long life. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Williams, John J., Archbishop of, Boston, Massachusetts, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-02-19|1875 Feb. 19 He is honored by Purcell's letter of Feb. 15. He hopes Purcell will long remain with them as their Dean and their example of zeal and energy. He shall write to his provincial, in regard to Father Straitoman :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-02-23|1875 Feb. 23 Since the publication of the Jubilee by the Archbishop of Baltimore James R. Bayley several priests have asked about conditions, supposing that the official documents had come, which according to the Telegraph is not the case. Borgess received the allocution of Dec. 21, 1847 on Feb. 19, It is reported that Father Henry Polydorus Delbaere has been received in the diocese of Cleveland and assigned to Archbiald in Fulton County, Ohio. Borgess sincerely hopes that he will make good, but the contagion has transplanted itself and Father F. Allgayer has written him 20 pages of abusive communication. "It is lent!" :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H. Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-02-27|1875 Feb. 27 He thanks Purcell for his advice and has complied with it. Purcell's wish is law for him. He states some of the reports sent in 1870 by the pastors in order for Purcell to better understand the complaints. In May, 1873, the priests' salaries of $700 was established and the Easter and Christmas collection of $1000. The priests received their house, free of all expense. Borgess hoped this would be a proof of his anxiety for the priests, rather than a cause of complaints. Any statement can only be signed with any inaccuracies pointed out, which was done. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward F., Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-03|1875 Mar. Sorin returned late last night and hastens to write to Purcell. Purcell has seen the telegram Archbishop John McCloskey received from Rome. Sorin is not surprised and has looked for it since 1853, as Sorin had urged 3 or 4 cardinals on Cardinal Alexander Barnabo who said frequently it would be done. Now it is only half done and he wants Rome to see that it has no truer frineds than in the far west. When Sorin wrote to Rome after Purcell's visit to St. Mary's, he received an answer stating that the cardinal prefect would tell Purcell how glad Rome would be to see him bring an American pilgrimage to Rome. Rome would be glad to see Purcell at the head of the pilgrimage but would not interfere because of the dissension that existed in the other pilgrimage between Bishop Joseph Dwenger and Father Daly. If Purcell would lead the pilgrimage Sorin would go also, although this would be his 30th crossing. There is time yet but none to lose. $500 would care for the expenses for the 3 months trip. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Lamy, John B., Bishop of Santa Fe, Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-03-10|1875 Mar. 10 He has not answered Purcell's letter because of his absence for ten days. He thanks him for the complimentary lines, but he has no official document on the subject. The Sisters of Charity are all well. The people are very poor this year. He sends respects to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar, Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-03-19|1875 Mar. 19 Borgess has had frequent occurances of the type given by Mr. Cunningham of Exeter. It places him between the two fires of the congregation and the pastor. As far as he can learn the schoolmaster Ferdinand Galen traded off the note of $200 to Mr. Cunningham, a farmer, for a horse. Living a good distance from Westphalia, Cunningham was in good faith, but should have suspected that something was wrong. The congregation, represented by a church-committee, refused to acknowledge the debt, not having been consulted, and the furniture for which the note was given not having been accepted, and Father A.S. Leitner and Galen having been notified to remove them. Borgess has called in Father Leitner and Father J.E. Reiffert to discuss the matter. Borgess is glad that Bishop Richard Gilmour is better. He hopes that the speech credited to Father J. Conway will prove a mistake, as it was not in accordance with his past. P.S.—Father Ferdinand Allgayer continued to storm but has given Borgess until March 15, and threatens the press and Rome in the matter. However, Father Henry H.J. Schutjes is prepared to make "Mr. Allgayer a very sick man". The case of Father Henry P. Delbaere he hopes is settled, although the public is convinced that he was justified and the bishop condemned by Rome. It is this assurance that gave Allgayer his impetus. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. 10 CACI II-5-f Corrigan, Michael, Bishop of Newark, Newark, New Jersey, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-03-27|1875 Mar. 27. He asks information regarding a proposed colony of Franciscan Brothers of Cincinnati to look after the wayward boys of New Jersey. He would appreciate a reply giving whatever information regarding them Purcell thinks necessary. He takes for granted that the brothers would not think of coming without proper sanction from Purcell. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Corrigan, Michael Bishop of Newark, Newark, New Jersey, to ARchbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-04-19|1875 Apr. 19 He delayed answering Purcell's letter in hopes of giving information regarding the proposed Protectory. He has failed to get any other brothers for the project. It is wonderful that Purcell can work so much and endure so many fatigues. He passed through Lent very well and the long Ceremonies of the Consecration of the Cathedral. He hopes to receive Purcell in Newark. He has written to Mount Alverno to ask help for the Protectory. He sends regards to the Vicar General Father Edward Purcell and the other gentlemen at the Cathedral. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Többe, Augustus M. Bishop of Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-04-27|1875 Apr. 27 He will be happy to fill Purcell's appointments next Sunday. Last Sunday he sang Pontifical Mass at 10., preached and confirmed and went to five more churches in the afternoon. Father John Menge went to rest this morning. Father Francis Karge was buried this morning. He asks Purcell to offer Többe's respects and congratulations to the Cardinal. Since he received no official notice, he did not do so by letter. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Berardi, Joseph, Cardinal, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-05-01|1875 May 1 Some pious persons have obtained from the Holy Father permission to form a committee to propagate the memory of the decree of Infallibility and to explain its precise meaning. This double purpose will be accomplished by a lithograph in color representing the scene of the definition and a catechism in the form of a dialogue for instructing persons in the meaning of the definition. It is desirable that such a picture be in every home and that mothers use the catechism in instructing their children. The Holy Father in a brief of April 18 has approved of the project, placed it under the protection of Cardinal Berardi and permitted several prelated to participate. Berardi sends copies of the documents to Purcell and suggests that he urge the people and religious of the diocese to join in the work. The committee in charge is in Paris to which place inquiries are to be directed. :: II-5-f Printed L. Signed French 1p. 4to. CACI II-5-f Williams, John J., Archbishop of Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-05-05|1875 May 5 Upon leaving New York he was told that Purcell intended coming to Boston for the celebration. He thought at once of asking Purcell as soon as the day was appointed, but thought it too much to ask, knowing that Purcell would come if it were at all possible. The visit of no other prelate would give him greater pleasure than would Purcell's. When he heard that he had thought of coming he was sorry he had not spoken to him in New York. If he had come he would have found out how much his presence was desired. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Carrick, R.S.C.J. LouMadame, Kenwood, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-05-19|1875 May 19 She rejoices over the great Golden Anniversary of Purcell's consecration. She can only offer prayer for Purcell for all he has done for her. Purcell's visit is still fresh in the minds of those at Kenwood. She asks Purcell's blessing for the novitiate and for herself. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Fowler, R.S.C.J. A Madame, Kenwood, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-05-20|1875 May 20 She cannot allow Mother Jenning's offering to leave without a word of gratitude for Purcell's kind visit. It afforded her much pleasure, not only at the time, but also will continue in the memory of Purcell's kindness in the days to come. She offers her prayers, sacrifices, and Communion as thankful remembrance of her grateful heart. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Williams, John S., Iowa, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-05-21|1875 May 21 He learned from Father Michael O'Neill that Purcell is still at his old post. He has written several unanswered letters, from which he concluded that Purcell had died or was unable to write. He is still a Catholic, wears his scapular that Purcell put on him, and says grace at meals. He encloses $30 which he kept, thinking the bill was too high. He asks Purcell to handle it to settle the bill the Catholic Telegraph has against him. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Henni, John M. Archbishop of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-05-23|1875 May 23 He is honored at Purcell's visit next June 3. He hopes there will be no obstacle to prevent Purcell's being there. Bishop Patrick John Ryan will preach on the occasion. P.S. He sends respect to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Franchi, Alexander,Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-05-31|1875 May 31 The Sacred Congregation of the Propaganda in council on May 3 considered Purcell's letter of Jan. 22 concerning the legacy of Father John Baptist Jouffroy Geoffroy, and came to the following decision. The Archbishop of Cincinnati is to the notified that he and his successor have the right to nominate one student for the Collegio Urbano. In so far as the other bishops of the province have renounced their claim so that the Bishop of Saulte St. Marie and Marquette may nominate the other student provided for, that bishop is to be notified that he should name the recipient of the scholarship before the beginning of the next term. In case no students come two masses are to be said for each student who does not come. The Holy Father approved this is an audience of May 23. no. 5. J.B. Agropio? signs as secretary. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Sherman, Ellen Ewing, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-07-02|1875 July 2 She announces the birth and baptism of her grandson Willy Sherman Fitch. Minnie asks for Purcell's blessing for the child. She hopes Purcell is well. Her children are at home now and as soon as the baby and Mother are stronger, they shall leave and go North. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f McConomy, Father Augustus J. St. Charles Seminary, Overbrook,, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-07-12|1875 July 12 He asked Archbishop James F. Wood about the Roman Burses. His impression is that the Cincinnati Diocese has two, one made up by Father Stahle and the other consisting of five $1000 subscriptions. The annual interest on both has been sent to Father Silas M. Chatard. It has been Chatard's custom to notify the Bishops when their remittance has been received. Wood is improving rapidly and sends regards to Purcell. P.S.—Remembrances to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Kearney, Father James F., Urbana, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-07-13|1875 July 13 He had been thinking for some months of applying for an assistant, so Purcell's letter of July 9 was joyously received. He is very thankful for Purcell's thoughtful charity. He shall take pains to make necessary preparations for his reception. He submits the enclosed statement. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Gilmour, Richard, Bishop of Cleveland, Cape May, New Jersey, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-07-16|1875 July 16 He came there from the mountains last Tuesday. His strength returns slowly, and time and rest are needed. At the advice of physicians he consulted in the East and in Cincinnati, he will go to Europe, sailing on Aug. 21. As he is a total stranger in Europe, he asks Purcell to send him letters of introduction. His address is St. Francis Church, Fairmount, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He hopes Purcell has recovered from his accident. He asks to be remembered to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Fitch, Minnie Sherman, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-07-17|1875 July 17 She thanks Purcell for the medal he sent to her baby by his Grandmother, and the kind messages he sent to them. They feel greatly blessed in their fine boy, and happy in the pride and pleasure they feel in little Willy Sherman Fitch. Her Mother and the family have gone North for the summer. Poor William was not well so they had to hurry off. Mr. Thomas Fitch is hard at work and nicely started in his business. She shall remain there during the summer unless she finds it necessary to leave on the baby's account. She recommends them all to Purcell's prayers. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Jennings, R.S.C.J., Madame, Kenwood, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-07-18|1875 July 18 She asks Purcell's remembrance in his prayers for her during the retreat of the Mesdames of the Sacred Heart which begins on July 22 and ends July 30. She hopes his health continues to improve. Bishop John J. Conroy told her he saw Purcell in Philadelphia but said he was not at Emittsburg, making her fear he was not as well. She had a letter from Mother Hardy, in which she said she was sure Purcell's visit was a great consolation. Her health is very good since her return to Paris. Mother Gammassine is here and will return to her vicariate in Canada. She went with their Mother General to Rome to see the Holy Father and entertained them with events of her visit. Madame Lou Carrick is well. Mother Flower has been ill but nothing serious. Madame Jane came and spent a few days here and spoke often of Purcell. Their chaplain is taking his vacation during the retreat and is going to Montreal. Bishop Francis McNeirny was there this afternoon and said the Cardinal was to sail Aug. 7 for Europe. They have spent a quiet vacation so far. Last Thursday Sister Valentine brought all the orphans out to spend the day—120 of them. Several sisters came with them among whom was Sister Felix. She asks Purcell not to forget her in his prayers. She tries to profit by his advice but there are moments when she is very sad. She finds consolation in the Sacred Heart. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Dwenger, Joseph, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-08-04|1875 Aug. 4 Purcell's letter of July 30 was just received due to the heavy rains which kept the trains from running. The loss here is terrible, with the army worm destroying many crops that were not injured by the rain. He is afraid many of the people will have a terrible winter. He wishes Purcell to look upon Fort Wayne as his own diocese and exercise all the functions and claim all honors. He would like for him to visit Fort Wayne either on his way to St. Mary's or returning from South Bend. There are good connections from South Bend to Fort Wayne, and they can leave after 12 and arrive at 5 P.M. It would be a great pleasure to entertain Purcell. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Alemany, Joseph S., Archbishop of San Francisco, San Francisco, California, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-08-09|1875 Aug. 9 Upon the granting of permission to ask for a Coadjutor by the Holy Father, the Bishops of the province met after the return of Bishop Thaddeus Amat from Europe, to propose the following men as recommended for the position. They are: Father William Fortune, of Dublin; Bishop Thomas Foley, of Chicago; and Father John Prendergast, Vicar General of San Francisco. Fortune is a man of great ability, learning, talent, energy, prudence, and amiable disposition. He has been President of All Hallows College for many years and Cardinal Cullen writes that he is fit to become a Bishop. He was appointed to some See in Australia but managed to get off on grounds of poor health. However, he thinks the climate of California would not afford such an excuse. Their priests are from that College and the people are either Irish or of Irish descent. Foley is a good Bishop and would make a better Archbishop. Prendergast is equally intelligent, is well liked and carries out his duties well, although he does not seem to be disposed much towards the position. This lack of inclination towards temporal administration makes him not likely for the job, and his name was opposed by one of the Bishops. He asks Purcell to send his views on the men to the Cardinal Prefect of the Propaganda and to join him in a prayer for an able successor. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Collins, Mr. Michael W., New York City, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-08-13|1875 Aug. 13 His two sons, John and Charles, would like to enter the seminary at Cincinnati. John is 15 and would like to enter the preparatory class and become a priest. Charles also expresses a wish to become a clergyman. John has been three years to L'Assomption College and two years at Manhattan College. Charles was at the De la Salle Institute here and has been at L'Assomption the last three years. Each has a very good record. Purcell informed him last May that the cost would be $150 each per year, but he would like to know what the full cost, including extra charges would be, for his means are limited and he would not like to undertake more than he could finish. If possible, the boys will enter at the opening in September. He inquires as to clothing. He thanks Purcell for his trouble. His daughter Sebastian is happy in the Ursuline Convent at St. Martin's Ohio . They are very grateful. P.S.—Charles is learning piano. Would it be possible for him to continue at Cincinnati? :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Agropio?, J.B. Pro. secretary, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-08-15|1875 Aug. 15 In an audience with the Holy Father that day the Secretary of the Propaganda obtained for Purcell a dispensation of the first degree of affinity for Joseph Muller and Catherine Haberer, sister of his dead wife, for the reasons alledged in the petition, and for the legitimation of their children arising from such marriage. :: II-5-f Printed form filled D.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-4-f Studiosus rerum, to Orestes A. Brownson, Elizabeth, New Jersey 1875-08-28|1875 Aug. 28 The writer criticizes a review of Balmes "Criterion" appearing in the July number of the Quarterly Review, implying that certain statements in the review, such as that of the identity of principles of things and principles of science, are condemned implicitly in the condemnation of ontologism, criticizing likewise the article by Father J. H. Koop in the same number, and implying that Brownson had broken his promise in attacking Catholic things. :: II-4-f A.L.S. Latin 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f McCloskey, William, Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-08-30|1875 Aug. 30 Father Joseph De Vries, a priest suspended by McCloskey for disobedience, told a clergyman in Louisville that Purcell had advised De Vries to get all the names he could to his document making charges against McCloskey and that if he called at Purcell's house he himself would sign it. He told the informant that he though the story was false. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f McCloskey, William, Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati Ohio 1875-08-30|1875 Aug. 30 McCloskey encloses a statement appearing in the morning Courier Journal. These men have tried in his absence to cause disturbance again. His vicar general and chancellor are in Rome to meet the complaints. Father Francis Chambige issued a document to the pastor of St. Bridget's saying that it was against the rule of the Sisters of Charity for them to teach boys. The priest could not get Brothers, so that he removed Chambige when he returned, saying that since it was important that the Superior of the Sisters of Nazareth to work in harmony with the bishop and, considering the age of Chambige, he had assumed the superiorship himself. He then learned from Mother Columba that Chambige had acted on his own responsibility and had not consulted the Council of the Sisters. McCloskey has written that day to Cardinal John McCloskey who can speak for him. These men impugned Purcell's conduct and say that when he came with Bishop Maurice de St. Palais he would see only Irish priests. They are getting up a counter petition which will be signed by a vast majority of priests. Not the name of an Irish priest goes with them. One did but he came and retracted. P.S.—Father Joseph De Vries claims $6000 back salary. No wonder these men did not want their reports printed. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Boocher, Catharine E., Hartford, Connecticut, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-09-01|1875 Sept. 1 Since she wrote to Purcell, she has learned that he is an archbishop, and not knowing correct form of address, she begins "dear sir" until she learns how it is customary for confiding friends to address, him. She defers any very private letter until she learns from Purcell the reception of her "Reminiscences" and takes up the topic of Purcell's letter of Aug. 10. Professor Stowe is reading the work in five octaves of Professor Joseph Von Goeres, and wishes her to do likewise, to learn the views of German priests in Purcell's diocese, and to obtain German reviews of this work by Catholic writers. The author was a political writer for many years and in the controversy about the Archbishop of Cologne, he was led to examine the claims of Purcell's church and became a Roman Catholic. But he retained his respect for men such as Luther and Swedenborg and has less bitterness than is common with men who forsake the church in which they were educated for another. He was a professor of physiology and then of history in the University of Munich. He has had many opportunities for investigation and seems decided that saints or the spirits of the invisible would appear to good men and women and he does not assume that these heavenly manifestations are confined to saints of the Catholic Church. In Purcell's letter he says that he believes the evil spirits have more to do in these manifestations than the good ones, implying that good ones sometimes are thus manifested. Von Goeres is very decided that some of these spirits evoked by some mediums are good. Can Purcell obtain for Stowe the views of any German priests as to this work or any notices in Germany or America? Stowe is a medium so far as he seems to be visited by departed friends and cannot prove that they are false nor that they are true. She is at a loss to decide on the nature of any of these modern manifestations. There seems no possible mode of identification when the evil ones take the form of departed friends. Since she wrote last she has changed her address to 182 Macon Street, Brooklyn. She will stay there a week and then go to Guiford, Connecticut. She hopes Purcell will favor her with an early reply. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Chatard, Father Silas M., Rector, American College, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-09-06|1875 Sept. 6 He acknowledges the receipt of $600 at the request of the Treasurer of the Executive Committee for the second Half, 1874, and 1st half of 1875 from the Burses of the Diocese of Cincinnati. :: II-5-f PRINTED FORM. SIGNED 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f McCloskey, William, Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-09-06|1875 Sept. 6 McCloskey sends his reply to Father L. Bax's card with the card itself for the Telegraph. McCloskey asks Purcell to write the letter to Cardinal Alexander Franchi as he promised. Purcell knows him and can give the Cardinal more light than any one else. Father Bax will undoubtedly leave the diocese sooner or later. McCloskey asks Purcell to send a long letter to Cardinal John McCloskey giving him his views since he can materially aid McCloskey. When he gets the statement about the nuns near Gethsemani he will let Purcell see it. He denies what the Benedict Berger Abbot says he insinuated. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Quinlan, John, Bishop of Mobile, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-09-10|1875 Sept. 10 Both of Purcell's letters have been received but he was absent at the time. The contents astounded him and he will write to Purcell if he can prudently get the information desired. Father T. Hally's informant is disaffected towards the authorities. Archbishop James F. Wood is not improving sensibly. He will return from Cape May tommorrow. As to the invitation to Father Abram Ryan, Quinlan is of Purcell's opinion. Ryan cannot leave Mobile during Quinian's absence. He hopes the Purcells are well. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Foley, Thomas, Bishop of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-09-11|1875 Sept. 11 It is always a pleasure to hear from Purcell. He saw Purcell's convent friend and was a bit wary in talking to her, and was glad to hear that she is a worthy person. It is a pity that she entered the religious life so soon after her conversion. He saw the Mother of the Sisters of Mercy, who told her a lady with a letter from Purcell applied for admission and was received, so he assures it was Purcell's friend. She will be taken care of and a suitable situation will try to be found. As to San Francisco, he heard that his name was on the list, and trusts that their Graces will blot it out. He has been a fool once in his life and cannot be persuaded to be one again. The only thing that would take him to California would be a "big Bonanza", which he would get to pay off his debts. He sees where the bigots are making the Catholic question the pivot of the coming elections. He hopes they will be defeated, without regard to the school question. It will take a long time to lead the American voters to a fair consideration of our claims on the school funds. They will get it eventually, but after the present generation. Some Catholic friends are hot and indiscreet and apt to hinder the cause by their statements. All Catholics are agreed on what is right and just for the education of their children. But they must fight, talk, pray for their rights, and when God is pleased he will grant what is good for them. They should leave the public schools alone, as they should let us build our schools alone. They have to pay for both, it is true, but nothing good is cheap. They have many advantages under their government not enjoyed elsewhere, and can afford to suffer some. He apologizes for his long talk. He sees where their Cardinal is getting along fine in Rome. It would be funny if he should become Pope. He is sure Bishop William McCloskey is right in his aims in Louisville, but he should not have explained his conduct in the pulpit, but to God and his conscience beforehand and then acted. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Beecher, Catharine E., Brooklyn, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-09-28|1875 Sept. 28 She thanks Purcell for his kind and candid expression of his views in his letter of Sept. 24. They must disagree as to the interpretation of Christ's teachings, she trusting to the ruler of language and common sense and Purcell to an infallible Pope, whose teachings however, can be gauged only by the same ruler of language and common sense. They agree that religion ought to be a part of their school education and there are only three alternatives: 1. That the Protestants yield to the Catholic minority and furnish Bible and all religious instruction; 2. that each sect have its own separate school and so break up their public school system; or 3. that there be a course of religion and moral instruction in which all agree, and supply the deficiencies in Sunday schools or clerical instruction after the day schools have closed. The first two will involve mixing politics and religion and result in engendering hate and evil passion. If the third method be adopted it it will lead to harmony and virtue. She has a friend who has been principal of a public school in this city for 25 years in a quarter where the majority are Catholic, Jew Or Nothingarians. She has all unite in the Lord's Prayer and reads only those parts of the Bible about which there is no difference of opinion, and trains the children to neatness, order, truthfulness, obedience and the Virtues urged in any like book. The consequences are so good that parents and children are all content and it is the most successful school in all respects in the city. She desires Purcell's judgment as to the probable results of the compromise method of the third alternative. The Protestant clergy are alarmed at the movement of the political parties on this question and it seems to her that Purcell has the power to allay the rising tempest. There would be no harm in Purcell's sanctioning the study of a book on religion and morals in which no contrary interpretations are taught. Nothing is so bad for society as the quarrels of professed Christians. She asks Purcell's views on her suggestions. This topic is to be discussed next month in a Clerical Association of Protestant ministers of all denominations. She asks what she shall tell her brother, Dr. Edward Beecher, a member, as to Purcell's final decision on these questions. As Purcell did before writing, she also asks God's guidance. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Kayser, Father John Baptist, Versailles, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-10-18|1875 Oct. 18 Father Joseph Strub has written to him that he has his exeat from the Congregation of the Holy Ghost but that it will be necessary to indicate the diocese to which he will be incorporated. He regrets to inform Purcell that it will be necessary for him to leave the diocese and seek a bishop who will receive him. He asks Purcell's paternal advice in this matter. He will await Purcell's answer. :: II-5-f A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Franchi, Alexander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-11-09|1875 Nov. 9 On Oct. 20 William Bernard Migell from Purcell's diocese presented himself to the Collegio Urbano with letters written by Purcell in September. Franchi desires to inform Purcell of his arrival and of the hope that he will become a suitable candidate for the preisthood. Franchi also thanks Purcell for knowledge of the compromise agreement between the bishops about sending a student for the diocese of Marquette . He received the priests from Louisville because of their recommendation from Purcell. no. 6. J.B.Agropio ? signs as secretary. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Regnault, Louis Eugene, Bishop of, Chartres, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-11-16|1875 Nov. 16 Next year, May 20, 1876, Regnault will celebrate his fiftieth year as a priest and on March 16 he will enter on his 25th year of his episcopate. He has decided to celebrate on a feast of the Blessed Virgin and has chosen the Feast of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin which is a great day of pilgrimage for the people of Chartres. For the solemnities he wishes to invite some of his colleagues. He hopes that Purcell will be able to come. Purcell should prepare his affairs before. They have but a short time to go. It is true that the distance is great but there should be some utility for Purcell since there are special graces at Chartres. Regnault confided this letter to the care of Our Lady, although he has thought of it for some time in advance. Bishop Paul Dupont des Loges, Bishop of Metz, has written that he hopes to come but is very fatigued at this moment. :: II-5-f A.L.S. French 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Chatard, Father Silas M., American College, Rome Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-11-17|1875 Nov. 17 He thanks Purcell for sending Mr. McDevitt, who arrived some time ago. One of the difficulties about their small school is that the number of students is so small, making it difficult to find enough men to do the work required. For that reason he is very grateful to Purcell for sending a student. They must struggle on in good humor, awaiting offices of friends and dispositions of Divine Providence. He is glad to know Purcell has recovered from the effects of his accident. He supposes Mr. Mills has reached home. He asks to be remembered to him and to his wife, as well as all his friends. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Williams, John J., Archbishop of Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-11-20|1875 Nov. 20 The Boston Cathedral is to be dedicated on December 8. He has only invited those prelates of the old New York Province on whom he has a certain claim. If the journey would not be too much, Purcell's presence, as Dean of the Episcopate, would give them great satisfaction. If he can come, he is asked to bring his brother Father Edward Purcell. But whether he can come or not, Williams is sure of Purcell's good wishes. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Boff, Father F.M., Administrator, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-12-03|1875 Dec. 3 He received Purcell's letter of Nov. 25. The finances of the diocese have been such, since his return from Europe, that they had to borrow money. He will make an appeal to the clergy of the diocese and will send Purcell's portion of the amount due for lawyers' fees as soon as possible. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Bayley, James Roosevelt, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-12-26|1875 Dec. 26 As Purcell knows, the American College in Rome has been running into debt for the past several years, on account of the small number of students and lack of interest of the Burses to meet expenses. This has been met by some surplus funds held by the Treasurer, but since these are almost exhausted, it has been decided by the Executive Committee to approach those Bishops interested in the College, asking them to subscribe a small sum annually to make up the deficit. At present there would be no use in attempting to increase the number of students by a general subscription, though this may be done later. During the life of the Holy Father it would not do to let the College be broken up, although this is the best way to keep it going. The Cardinal has given his promise to subscribe $1500 to $2000 and Archbishop James F. Wood has been taxed $1000 and the other bishops are asked to give from $100 to $1000 according to their means. He knows Purcell will be willing to help. He asks to be remembered to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Nigsch, C.PP.S., Father Francis, Wapakoneta, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1875-12-26|1875 Dec. 26 As Purcell has decreed, he nominated 18 candidates for trustees, one treasurer, one secretary for St. Joseph's Church for 1876. They are all good practical Catholics with whom he is well acquainted. He informed the congregation that he would not acknowledge any other trustees than those he proposed, as some members intimated that they would be able to choose their own candidates without bishop or priest. They elected one treasurer and two trustees he had not nominated. The treasurer was opposed to the former priests here, one of the trustees is said to be addicted to liquor, although he performs his Easter duty. Another does not perform that duty. They also elected three men as a school board for the Catholic school. Two freemasons were permitted to speak and vote for this. They have caused him great trouble. He asks Purcell if he sanctions this election and how long he should continue service if the congregation does not elect other trustees. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-g Freeman's Journal 1876|1876 Article on controversy between Church and State in regard to education, with quotations from the New York Independent attacking a letter by Archbishop John B. Purcell :: II-5-g Newspaper clipping. 2 columns CACI II-5-f Kain, John J., Bishop of Wheeling, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-01-03|1876 Jan. 3 He has received a letter from Senator John W. Johnston, residing at Abingdon, Virginia, in Kain's diocese, asking advice on the proposed amendment presented in the House of Representatives by Speaker James Blaine. Johnston is a practical and pious Catholic and is conscienciously asking this advice. He thinks the matter will be pushed ahead on the reassembling of Congress, and would like to know how he should act. Being young in the hierarchy, Kain did not wish to rely on his own judgment and asks Purcell's advice and views. The amendments forbids any state to make any law respecting religion and forbids the appropriating of any money raised by taxation for public schools to religious sects, etc. Kain's address is 795 Wabash Ave., Chicago. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Boff, Father F.M. Vicar General, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-01-13|1876 Jan 13 Since their school property has been taxed this year as well as heretofore, the priests are unwilling to share expenses of the law suit before the Supreme Court of Ohio. He asks Purcell's advice in the matter. He intended to visit Purcell after New Year's, but was stricken with severe fever, from which he has not completely recovered. They have been obliged to put an injunction on the sale of most of the school property of Cleveland. P.S. They have written to the Auditor of State regarding the decision of the Supreme Court and he has always referred them to the County Auditor of Cuyahoga Co., who refuses to exempt their schools from taxation. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Egger, Father C., Harrison, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-01-18|1876 Jan. 18 There is no sacristy at all in the church and the building of one is urgent, since the priest there must sometimes stay in Church on Sundays and Holy Days from five in the morning until noon. He intends to build a wooden one and erect a tower with a cross on it so that it may be identified as Catholic. The cost of the building will not be over $200 and useless expense will be carefully avoided. He asks Purcell's permission to build it. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Alemany, Joseph S., Archbishop of San F., San Francisco, California, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-02-18|1876 Feb. 18 The Cardinal Prefect of Propaganda wrote that another name should be added to the list submitted from which a Coadjutor is to be appointed, since Father John Prendergast is disposed of. The Bishops of the Province unanimously agree to the proposing of Bishop William H. Elder, of Natchez. He asks that Purcell send this on to the Cardinal. He hopes Purcell may continue to enjoy good health for many years and be able to dispense with a Coadjutor. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f McGettigan, Daniel, Archbishop of Armagh, Ireland, Armagh, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-03-02|1876 Mar. 2 McGettigan acknowledges Purcell's letter containing charges of a certain Bridget O'Hare concerning her sister, Ann. He had already investigated the matter at the complaint of the girl and her mother and found the charges without the slightest foundation. The person accused is one in whom he reposed the greatest confidence and he believes that spite is the source of the accusation. The girl and her mother wanted to put up a stall inside the chapel to sell little articles to people coming to the mission. The parish priest refused. They know the lengths to which ignorant revengeful women will go to be even with those they take a dislike to. He himself had received a letter from this Bridget O'Hare but he will take no notice of the communication, and feels that common sense and decency should have prevented the matter being brought to Purcell's attention. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Tuigg, John, Bishop -elect of Pittsburgh, Altoona, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-03-03|1876 Mar. 3 Although almost a stranger to Purcell, he respectfully invites him to his consecration as Bishop of Pittsburgh in the Cathedral on Mar. 19. He would consider it a personal favor if Purcell would be present. He asks a reply from Purcell. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Domenec, Michael, Bishop of Allegheny, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-03-06|1876 Mar. 6 Domenec invites Purcell to honor by his presence his installation to the diocese of Allegheny which will take place Sunday evening, Mar. 19. Purcell's presence will give him much pleasure. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-03-13|1876 Mar. 13 Borgess answers Purcell's letter of Mar.6. He has not received the complaints from the people at Cheboygan, Michigan, but after the riotous scenes of Mar. 6 Father C.L. DeCeuninck came to report to him that the FrenchCanadians, led by that doctor. had driven him from the church threatening to kill him. The following week Borgess sent Father Theophilus Anciaux to investigate the matter. When they attempted to introduce an apostate girl as witness, Anciaux refused and the people appealed to the archbishop. Anciaux said that no other charge was brought against DeCeunick expect that he was severe. The doctor, he thinks, is an avowed communist, Although it is apparent that DeCeuninck can do little good in the parish, the charges against him are not proved and Borgess cannot banish him without injuring his character and pave the way for these Canadian rowdies to repeat the performance. The Polish people of Bay City, led by a renegade theologian, stoned the home of Father Casimir Ronowski and in Detroit since last December the Poles have been trying to drive their pastor away. Borgess mentions this to show that they have a rough set to deal with. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-03-14|1876 Mar. 14 Borgess sends the report made out by Father Theophilus Anciaux at Borgess's request concerning the Cheboygan matters. Borgess will be happy to answer questions concerning it and asks that Purcell forward the affadavit sent him. Father John B. Kayser of Versailles, Ohio has notified Borgess that Purcell has told him of his incorporation in the diocese of Detroit. A German woman has made a complaint of ill-treatment by Father Eugene Butterman, O.S.F. of Detroit. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Bayley, James Roosevelt, Archbishop of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-03-16|1876 Mar. 16 His health is so uncertain that he has decided to ask Rome to appoint Bishop James Gibbons of Richmond, Coadjutor of Baltimore. There is no need of sending three names since Gibbons is well known and would be acceptable to all. Archbishop Martin John Spalding named Gibbons his successor. He asks Purcell to tell Cardinal Alexander Franchi that Gibbons would be the right man. He would write in detail the reasons that made him come to this conclusion, but he knows Purcell will take his word for it. His illness is hopeless and can grow no better. He has worked himself out in the thirty years since he became secretary to Bishop John Hughes. It is not everyone who has Purcell's powers of endurance. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-03-16|1876 Mar. 16 Borgess thanks Purcell for the documents. He had no intimation of the offensive character of the charges. The petitioners and swearers are of the French Canadian, sadly ignorant and horridly sensual, capable of swearing to a deliberate lie. They repeat charges 1,2,3,4 and 7 made 4 years ago and others proved to be false and published under the signature of Mr. Vries of Cheboygan, Michigan . Charges 5,6,8 and 9 never have been presented to him yet 138 signers witness to the contrary. Borgess will give careful attention to the matter. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f McCloskey, William, Bishop of Louisville, Louisville, Kenticky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-03-21|1876 Mar. 21 Bishop Richard Gilmour wrote to him, as he wrote to Purcell, regarding a Coadjutor. In reply to his question, McCloskey said he thought a Coadjutor was needed, since Gilmour could not carry on the work of the diocese for a long time and be subjected to the wear and tear of a bishop. Gilmour suggested Father F.M. Boff, who would be the man, as far as McCloskey is able to judge. Since they should be in accord, as these two seem to be, and since Boff is there and familiar with the business of the diocese, he believes it best to let Gilmour have him if Boff is acceptable to the other members of the clergy. He writes this to Purcell at Gilmour's request. He would prefer going up to Cincinnati but has been confined to the house for ten days with a bad cold. He heard Purcell was suffering also, but trusts his health is better now. He sends regards to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Boff, Father F.M., Vicar General of, Cleveland, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-03-23|1876 Mar. 23 Bishop Richard Gilmour writes that he will come home this summer. This is very pleasing to him. He has tried his best to send Purcell some money, but failed to obtain a loan and is without resources. He is very sorry, but if Purcell will wait a little longer he will prove to him that Gilmour's promise will be redeemed. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Gartner, C.PP.S. Father John Mary, Mariastein, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-03-25|1876 Mar. 25 Since Father Bernard Austermann, C.PP.S. received Purcell's letter expressing the wish that Gartner leave the diocese he feels impelled to write to Purcell and explain his conduct. Born 1829, Gartner served in the Austrian army, then studied at Innsbruck. He was received into the diocese of Milwaukee and served as professor in the seminary until Bishop John Martin Henni placed him in charge of the Poles and Bohemian immigrants in the Western states. Bishops Thomas Grace, Michael Hoiss, James Duggan, Joseph Melcher joined with Henni in making him procurator for the Slavonian Missions and their vicar general. As procurator he established over 50 congregations and schools. In 1872 he want to Europe to procure Slavonian missionaries. In Rome he met various personages whom he mentions and had several audiences with Pope Pius IX. He conducted a public way of the cross against the wishes of the police in the lent of 1873. Cardinal Patrizi gave him a collection of relics of the Passion. He collected also other relics. At Venice he obtained through the Austrian Ambassador other relics. For the particular relics and in general he has a faculty of exposing these relics in any church and for that does not need any bishop's permission. The following summer after getting 18 priests for the missions he returned to America going first to New York where he stayed with the Redemptorists and received the protection of Archbishop John McCloskey and later of Archbishop John Martin Spaldin g and James R. Bayley . It was suggested that the relics be deposited in one church as an object of pilgrimage. At the request of Father J. Helmpraecht, C.SS.R . he exhibited them in Baltimore and called back to Milwaukee he also exhibited them there. He discussed 4 places for this shrine which he mentions. He wrote to Rome for further relics to be brought by Bishop Joseph Dwenger, C.PP.S . In 1875 he decided to go to Cincinnati to show his relics, but learned from Father Francis X. Weninger, S.J. that Purcell did not approve. Purcell received him and took away his objection. Gartner then told Purcell that he intended to settle in Mercer County and Purcell gave him faculties and a written permission to exhibit in the diocese. He went to the Precious Blood Fathers at Mercer and announced his intention to stay there. The superior was doubtful of his project and they agreed to let the success of the project determine the will of God in the matter. He then went to Milwaukee to resign his post. Then he left Milwaukee for Mariastein, intending to go to Stearns Co., Minn. where the Abbot promised to receive him as the Precious Blood Provincial had apparently changed him mind. However, at the request of the Congregation of St. John he planned to build a shrine at Mariastein until, going to Cincinnati, he met the displeasure of Purcell. He will leave the diocese. He sends the receipts for the $1300 he has expended on the chapel. If he is to go Purcell is to return the money to St. John's congregation, or Purcell must let him stay and complete his project, or let him appeal. Purcell notes that he answered and said that he never authorized him to take money for anything. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 20pp. 12mo. 15 CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-03-27|1876 Mar. 27 Borgess thanks Purcell for his letter. He forgot to mention that Father F. Bender has not applied. Father Theophilus Buyse of Jackson asked for permission for Father William Carey of Dayton to say Mass on Thursday, Mar. 30 which Borgess gave. Father F.M. Boff's health is not so good. He suffers from an affliction such as Bishop Richard Gilmour . Borgess is sure his health is not a strong enough to have him made coadjutor. On Mar. 14 he asked Father C.L. DeCeuninck of Cheboygan to resign but has not received an answer. The delay causes Borgess to fear that he does not understand the scandal an investigation would cause. Mr. Brown, the lawyer speaking for a large majority, asked for an investigation but did not advance specific charges. Father A.B. Quinn has written a horrid letter to Sister M. Gertrude asking that it be shown to Borgess. Borgess believes him desperate and asks Purcell's advice on the matter. Borgess believes he wrote another letter signed by four names in the same hand from Grand Rapids attacking the character of Father P.J. McManus . He sent it to McManus before he saw the letter to Sister Gertrude which was handed to him by Father Edward Joos . Borgess asks Purcell's pardon for speaking of these things. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. 11 CACI II-5-f Franchi, Alexander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-03-27|1876 Mar. 27 The Rector of the Collegio Urbano had already notified Purcell that William Miggeel had contracted the disease called by them vajola. Thanks to his strong constitution and the goodness of God he is recovering and is nearly well. However, hereafter students for the college must be inoculated and a question about that innoculation must be added to the questionaire sent by the College for prospective students. Franchi has received Purcell's two letters sent in March. J.B. Agropio? signs as secretary. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Alemany, Joseph S., Archbishop of San F., San Francisco, California, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-03-29|1876 Mar. 29 As the Germans of this diocese are increasing, he must provide a few Sisters to conduct a good German school where they have a nice church, with two German priests, and a community of Sisters of Notre Dame conducting a flourishing academy. One or two Sisters who could teach German would suffice, for they have a large number of those lately banished by the government of Guatemala. He writes to Sister Louise, Superior of the Notre Dame Academy, but commends the matter to Purcell who he hopes will induce Sr. Louise to give them one capable of teaching German. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-03-30|1876 Mar. 30 Upon Purcell's advice, he has written to Cardinal Franchi. Father C.L. DeCeuninck had sent Purcell a duplicate of the letter addressed to Borgess. He is not willing to resign and he is not likely to abide by the first paragraph of his letter. Father B.A. Quinn is bent on giving trouble and scandal if he can get an excuse for it. Every bad priest will commit himself in time, so Borgess will be obliged to bide his time in Quinn's case. He heard of the ailments of Archbishop James R. Bayley of Baltimore, but has heard nothing of the proposed Coadjutor. He congratulates Purcell's brother Father Edward Purcell on his 69 birthday. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Berardi, Joseph, Cardinal, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-04-04|1876 April 4 Father John N. Reinbolt, S.M. of St. Mary's College Dayton forced to remain in Paris on business has sent him Purcell's letter together with a copy of the catechism on infallibility, translated by Purcell into English. Berardi is very happy and hastens to convey his gratitude to Purcell. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Finotti, Father Joseph M., Arlington, Massachusetts, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-04-06|1876 Apr. 6 After Purcell's encouraging words sent by Father Francis J. Pabisch he shall hesitate no longer but will leave for St. Mary's during Easter Week. The thought of a peaceful and devout life after thirty years of having been tossed on the high seas makes him very happy. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f McCloskey, William, Bishop of Louisville, Loretto, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-04-12|1876 Apr. 12 He thanks Purcell for blessing the oils for them. His foot is improving, but he is still in bed. He regrets that he has no vacancy in the Seminary for the Cardinal's theologian, Father G. F. Schrader. He read Captain Coleman's will in the paper. The old gentleman did not intend that his children should have too much pocket money for the next 25 years. He sends regards to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-04-17|1876 April 17 Borgess acknowledges Purcell's Easter greetings and the enclosure of an anonymous letter from Niles, Michigan . Borgess has never had any complaint from Niles nor heard anything derogatory of Father John Cappon . He believes him a good priest but believes that his neighbors at South Bend do not check certain persons who go to Notre Dame and are stringently national. Father C.L. DeCeuninck refused to resign. In consequence he was attacked taking some of his things from the church. The keys were taken from him and the church locked and bolted. He drew a revolver and was sued on charge of assault with intent to kill. The blessed sacrament remaining there, Borgess sent Father Michael O'Donovan to remove it. DeCeuinck persists in his determination to sue his accusers. Borgess has begun his confirmation tour. He will continue until June 19. P.S.—Dr. Orestes A. Brownson died this morning at 4 o'clock. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Moriarty, David, Bishop of Kerry, Killarney, Ireland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-04-19|1876 Apr. 19 He has heard that Purcell will soon celebrate his golden jubilee. He wishes he could share the happiness of those who will be near him then, but will join in their felicitation for half a century given to the service of God and His Church. In this country they can only preserve what is handed down to them, but Purcell has had the privilege of bringing forth a Church and fostering it until it has grown to great size. Purcell's will be the crown of a Patriarch, but he does not want him to wear it soon. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Domenec, Michael, Bishop of, Allegheny City, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-04-20|1876 Apr. 20 Purcell's invitation to attend the celebration of his Golden Anniversary was joyfully received. He will come to Cincinnati to say in person his congratulations on that happy event and to wish him many more years. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Elder, William Henry, Bishop of Natchez, Natchez, Mississippi, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-04-23|1876 Apr. 23 He received Purcell's invitation to his Golden Jubilee. He would be delighted to join in the happy festival, but must do so at a distance. He will remember Purcell at Mass between now and then, not only on that day, to thank God for all the blessings He has given Purcell and through him to others. He has had his share of the benefits that He has enabled Purcell to confer on others. From the night he first reached the Mountain in Mr. Livers' old stage he was one of Purcell's children and all the teachings and examples he received at the Mountain even after Purcell had gone off to a bigger field were directly or indirectly the fruit of Purcell's labors. May Our Lady of the Mountain preserve Purcell as a City set upon a Mountain to draw the eyes and steps of the people seeking life. May she guide and support him a long time through the desert and bring him to the Mountain of God. He asks remembrance in Mass that he may not give out on the way. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Franchi, Alexander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-04-24|1876 April 24 Franchi acknowledges Purcell's two letters of Feb. 24 and March 2 in which he suggested the choice of a coadjutor with right of succession for Bishop Richard Gilmour of Cleveland. After due consideration the Sacred Congregation asks Purcell with the other bishops of the province to meet in special assembly to name three living ecclesiastics whom they consider suitable for such appointment and submit their names to the Holy See. Gilmour has suggested Father Felix M. Boff his vicar general. That would please the Cardinal had he not learned from Purcell's letter of Mar. 29 that Boff is seriously ill. This should be considered by Purcell and the other bishops. no. 2. J.B. Agropio? signs as secretary. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Moeller, Father Henry, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-05-11|1876 May 11 He has been kept busy taking the degree in Theology, at the suggestion of the Rector, and has been unable to write sooner. Messrs Hugh McDevitt and William Meggill Miggeel? join in this congratulation. He receives the Priesthood on June 10 and will be in Cincinnati the end of Aug. or the first of Sept. He will be home sooner if Purcell wants him to be. There is an exposition going on at present. Father B Ubaldi has received the copy of Alzog's History which Father Thomas S. Byrne sent him. Ubaldi is having his work on Scriptures printed and it should be a popular edition. Meggill suffered a severe attack of small pox and has not yet entirely recovered. The Holy Father is in excellent health. The students are all well; one of them joined the Jesuits. The Rector and the whole college join in congratulating Purcell on his Jubilee. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Franchi, Alexander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-05-12|1876 May 12 Enclosed Purcell will find the rescript of the Sacred Congregation of the Holy Office on the continuation of the indult for eating meat on Saturdays which he asked for in his letter of March 2. As to the other bishops of the diocese, Franchi call attention to the decision of the Second Council of Baltimore in which it was decided that each bishop must apply for his own dispensations in this matter and as regards the use of the short form in the baptisms of adults. The doubt Purcell sent concerning the baptism of children when there is danger of perversion has been turned over to the Sacred Congregation of the Holy Office and he will send the answer as soon as possible. Franchi thanks Purcell for the copy of the catechism he sent. no.3. J.B. Agropio? signs as secretary. :: II-5-f ENCLOSURE L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Letter apparently sent by Franchi, according to Purcell's notation. The Archbishop of Cincinnati begs the Holy Father for permission for the faithful of his diocese to eat meat on Saturdays outside of the ember weeks and other days on which meat is prohibited so long as there exists reasons for the indult. In and audience of April 26, 1876 Pope Pius IX in a meeting with the Sacred Congregation of the Inquisition granted the request for ten years. J. Petamis? signs as secretary. :: II-5-f D.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Finotti, Father Joseph M., Seminary, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-05-13|1876 May 13 He offers Purcell his thanks for the kindness he has shown in taking him and hopes he will be allowed to remain. After a little rest he shall be at Purcell's service, able to work. He was overjoyed to find this haven of rest, study, and piety after thirty years of hard missionary life for which he was not destined. He is happy now and his happiness has been increased by the greeting of faculty and seminarians. It is too much of a good thing and he is fearful lest he make himself still more unworthy. P.S.—He has presented Archbishop John Williams letters to the Vicar General who has granted him all ordinary faculties. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Dubuis, Claudius Maria, Bishop of Galveston, Galveston, Texas, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-05-14|1876 May 14 Because of prior arrangements to give Confirmation, he finds it impossible to assists at the celebration of Purcell's Jubilee. He will offer Mass for Purcell's intention and in gratitude to God for having preserved Purcell for so many years for the Good of His Church, and will request some of his good priests to join him on this great occasion. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Eberhard, Matthias, Bishop of Trier, Trier, Germany, to Father Charles Schmidt, of Treves, Germany 1876-05-16|1876 May 16 Since Schmidt has signified his intention to go to America, Eberhard gives him letters of dimission to the diocese of Covington stating that he is free of ecclesiastical censure and that he exercised the ministry in Plymouth, England for a half year with zeal. D.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. Countersigned on the back. CACI II-5-f Tobbe, Augustus M., Bishop of Covington, Covington, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-10-05|1876 Oct. 5 By this letter Tobbe transfers his jurisdiction over Schmidt to Purcell. :: II-5-f A.D.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Hogan, John Joseph, Bishop of St. Jos., St. Joseph, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-05-18|1876 May 18 He extends congratulations on Purcell's fifteith anniversary of his ordination. He was a priest before Hogan was born and was laying the foundations of a great province before Hogan opened a catechism. Therefore he is a source of great amazement. May God permit him many more years to guard and gladden the faithful. As he cannot be present at the Jubilee he rejoices with Purcell and hopes the occasion will be a happy one. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Foley, Thomas, Bishop of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-05-20|1876 May 20 He regrets his inability to be present in Cincinnati to offer Purcell his congratulations in person. Although Purcell will be surrounded by many great and good friends, some will offer more cordial sentiments of veneration and affection than Foley desires to offer. From Purcell's consecration, which Foley attended as a mitre bearer, in 1833, to the present day, he has looked up to Purcell as one of the greatest glories of the American hierarchy. He asks God to preserve Purcell to the people as a hallowed example and faithful leader. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-g New York Freeman's Journal and Catholic Register 1876-05-27|1876 May 27 Article concerning plans for celebration of Jubilee of Archbishop John B. Purcell :: II-5-g 1 page newspaper 3 columns CACI II-5-f Williams, John J., Archbishop of Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-06-23|1876 June 23 Father Joseph M. Finotti asks Williams to send his Exeat, saying that Purcell will receive it. He hopes Finotti finds the climate there more favorable than theirs. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Castella, Countess de, Wallenreid, Switzerland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-07-05|1876 Jul. 5 The Countess thanks Purcell for sending her the account of the celebration of his 50th year of priesthood. She loaned the account to the Countess de Pourtalè who is spending several weeks in his neighborhood; Pourtalès' health is astonishing in spite of her 85 years. Pourtalès is going to make a pilgrimage to Einsiedeln after a stay with her sister at the Visitation Convent in Fribourg. For more than 3 months Castella has had a fever; she became ill in Paris and the return here was very difficult. She hopes to be able tomorrow to attend at Fribourg the first Mass of their future chaplain. He is a brother of the one who just left to become a Canon at the collegiate at Fribourg. Their chapel seems deserted with the Blessed Sacrament but It will be back next week. Purcell is surely worried, as they are, about the events in Turkey. Their poor Switzerland, her dear France, have great need of a revival. She has hopes because of the devotion to the Blessed Virgin. Devotion to the Sacred Heart is spreading in a marvelous way. The life of Mother Barat will certainly contribute to its spread. Castella's husband joins in regards. :: II-5-f A.L.S. French 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Chatard, Father Silas M., Rector American College, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-08|1876 Aug. Receipt for $600 for the second half of 1875 and first half of 1876 from the Burse of the Diocese of Cincinnati. He thanks Purcell for the reply to Chatard's letter notifying him of the blessing of the Pope. They heard with pleasure the turn things have been taking for the Church. It is the old story of the Church thriving under persecution and oppression. Bismarck is learning that lesson. Cardinal Mieceslaus Ledochowski is a neighbor at Albano. He is well and deservedly makes an impression on all. They shall sing the Te Deum one of these days. Till then they must make up their minds to take a few blows that will do them good. The holy Father is very well. :: II-5-f A.L.S. partly on printed form 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Franchi, Alexander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-08-07|1876 Aug. 7 Franchi asks that Purcell supply the information sought in the enclosed letter. Signature cut out. Enclosure not given. no. 4 J.B. Agropio? signs as secretary. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Dwenger, Joseph, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-08-14|1876 Aug. 14 He visited Bishop Richard Gilmour last week and found him in better health than he has expected. By having a chancellor and secretary, he should be able to do the work himself. Father F.M. Boff is out West, completely broken down, and is out of the question for a coadjutor. He will never be able to do any hard work again and Gilmour is thinking of having him as an adviser and to see to the religious communities. Father P.F. Quigley is an excellent secretary and chancellor. Gilmour has no idea of resigning. He thinks himself well enough to do the work. He desired a coadjutor in case he should be unable to go on with the work. He does not intend to make use of the permission as long as his health remains as good as it is now. Although the house and purchase of ground for a cemetery and seminary has put them in debt, the assessed contributions of the diocese are so large and they have such valuable property in Cleveland, it would be easy for them to extricate themselves. He thought Purcell should know, but prefers that Gilmour does not know of the letter. There is nothing new in Fort Wayne. He sends regards to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Patrizi, Constantine, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-08-21|1876 Aug. 21 The Sacred Congregation of Rites grants to Purcell according to the faculties it has received from Pope Pius IX permission to celebrate the feast of St. Juliana of Cornelionensis under the rite of duplex minor on the first free day after April 5, with office and Mass approved by the Sacred Congregation June 3, 1868. Placidus Ralli signs as secretary. :: II-5-f D.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Chatard, Father Silas M, Rector American College,, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-08-31|1876 Aug. 31 Father Henry Moeller, a student of the college enjoying the foundation of St. Joseph's Church left here June 28, 1876, having received 840 francs for expenses. In June, 1870 it was resolved that when Burses are left vacant for a length of time, half of the accruing interest shall be placed to the credit of the Burse to pay expenses of any student appointed afterwards and the other half shall be spent for the benefit of the College. When no provision had been made to pay travelling expenses of any student who may be obliged to return home, the Rector may advance the necessary amount, and the Burse shall remain vacant until the interest accruing on it, shall make good the amount advanced. During a vacancy, half of the interest accruing to the College, the Foundation of St. Joseph's Church must remain vacant until 840 francs are reimbursed. :: II-5-f Printed form, signed 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-h O'Reilly, Father Bernard, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-08-31|1876 Aug. 31 It would be a deep satisfaction for O'Reilly to offer Purcell the homage of a work far more worthy of acceptance than "Heroic Women of the Bible and the Church". O'Reilly hopes to have the happiness of presenting to Purcell the first volumn of a series that will interest all Americans. O'Reilly's book is approved by the Cardinal Archbishop. If the readings of Sacred and Church history, which O'Reilly presents to families in this book, should only meet with Purcell's approval both in their aim and their spirit, O'Reilly might flatter himself that Our Lord would bestow his blessing on the author and his work. :: II-5-h A. L. S. 2pp. 12mo. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. CACI II-5-f Domenec, Michael, Bishop of Allegheny, Allegheny City, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-09-04|1876 Sept. 4 As he anticipated, there is trouble with his successor in regard to the Sisters of Charity. He asks Purcell to state in writing that the three Sisters of Charity now in the Diocese of Allegheny but belonging to Cincinnati were transferred to Domenec, and not to Bishop John Tuigg of Pittsburgh. Tuigg may get some notions into his head and Domenec wishes to be well prepared. P.S.—He hopes Purcell's health is as good as it was at the time of his Golden Anniversary. He has often thought how God favored and blessed Purcell. It was a genuine joy to see him the day of his golden wedding as Bishop of the Church of God. His health is very good and he is happy in his new diocese. The only thing that mars his happiness are the unnecessary troubles and scandals in Pittsburgh. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Kayser, Father John B. Milford, Clermont Co.,, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati Ohio 1876-09-11|1876 Sept. 11 Kayser writes to Purcell in answer to certain accusations. He has suffered insults during the whole time he served at Versailles, Ohio . Versailes is a nest of freemasons and it is these who have carried stories to Purcell. A Catholic who does not make his Easter duty and seldom enters the church should not make accusations against priests. Kayser is sure the letter comes from Mr. Kusnick. He is not bitter but if the complaints continue he will have to demand the right to face his accusers. These persecutions are unknown in Milford. The fact that the person has expressed the desire to come to live with him does not imply anything. It is a true sorrow for Purcell to bear such miseries but the confidence of the archbishop alone renders the position of the priests possible. :: II-5-f A.L.S. French 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H. Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-09-16|1876 Sept. 16 Last Sunday seven men of the congregation of Grattan, Michigan came to Grand Rapids and in the presence of Fathers ohn B. Ehrenstrasser, Joseph Ebert, James Pulcher, and Henry J.H . Schutjes, made an affaidavit that Father B.A. Quinn had told his people not to invoke the Blessed Virgin, that Martin Luther was justifiable and many other horrid charges. The witness are good Catholics and worthy of being believed and Borgess suspended Quinn. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-09-20|1876 Sept. 20 Borgess thanks Purcell for his letter. He has just received a dispatch informing him that the church and priest's house at Grattan, Michigan have burned down. This probably is the work of Father B.A. Quinn who thought they were not insured, but fearing such an act Borgess had them insured on Sept. 8th. This is indeed a wicked world. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Wood, James F., Archbishop of Phil'd'ha., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-09-20|1876 Sept. 20 In reply to Purcell's note just received, he has no recollection of having told anything of the sort to Bishop James O'Connor . It seems almost impossible that he should have done so. O'Connor's feelings towards the Bishop sometimes make him exaggerate. Wood keeps aloof from all parties and sides with no one and tries to pour oil upon the waters. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Starr, Father William E., Chancellor, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-09-24|1876 Sept. 24 He acknowledges Purcell's note of Sept. 9 concerning his check for $250 in favor of Archbishop James R. Bayley of Baltimore. He hopes Purcell is well. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-09-25|1876 Sept. 25 Purcell will observe from the enclosed that the rebels of Cheboygan Michigan are about to trouble Purcell again. Borgess sent Father Theophilus Anciaux first and then Father Michael O'Donovan to inquire into the affairs and the civil court case of Father C.L. DeCeuninck, but the rebels failed to prove their charges. The enclosed petition induced Borgess to authorize DeCeuninck to demand the keys of the church, but the rebels barred the church the next day again. He has moved DeCeuninck across the river to Luddington, Michigan . The investigation cost him $100 and he refused to pay more. No enclosures :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-09-27|1876 Sept. 27 Borgess has sent Mr. James Finegan's letter to Father Joseph Seybold and asked for an explanation. When he was at Battle Creek, Michigan last May not a word of complaint was offered and the disturbers in that place were John Hart and his relatives about a debt on the graveyard which Hart tried to prevent being paid out of a spite with Mr. Murphy. Borgess supposed the trouble over until Finegan's letter came. He is sorry these letters trouble Purcell. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Goussard, Father Honorary canon, Chartres, France, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-09-27|1876 Sept. 27 Goussard thanks Purcell for the offering for the works of the clerics of Notre Dame de Chartres. He acknowledges the subscription to the Voix and has turned over the surplus to the funds for their clerical family. He has told the bishop of Chartres Louis Eugene Regnault Purcell's sympathy and of the part he has played in their celebration and the bishop has asked Goussard to thank Purcell and convey his respond respect. The Voix will give an account of the ceremonies. P.S. He asks Purcell's blessing at this great distance. :: II-5-f A.L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-10-12|1876 Oct. 12 On Oct. 9 Father Edward Jacker for the first time sent Borgess a letter on the Cheboygan, Michigan affair and used the same expression in regard to Father C.L. DeCeuninck. He seems to suffer from the contagion that it required Purcell's intervention to force Borgess into submission. Borgess is glad of his intervention and has sent Purcell's letter to DeCeuninck and demanded that he force Jacker to prove his charges. This, Borgess trusts, will bring some truth to light. DeCeuninck is not at Cheboygan but at Luddington, Michigan . The rebels at Cheboygan still hold violent possession of the church. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-h O'Reilly, Father Bernard, New York, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-10-13|1876 Oct. 13 It has been nearly 30 years since Purcell blessed him in the parlor of Archbishop John Hughes in Mulberry Street, but this is still fresh in O'Reilly's memory. O'Reilly rejoices on Purcell's Jubilee, and prays that Purcell's life be extended even beyond the Jubilee of 1883. O'Reilly would fain have added at least one pearl to the many gems with which love and reverence enriched the golden chalice used to offer up the Blood of the Lamb, on that great day of his soul's exaltation. Will Purcell deign consider this poor book of O'Reilly's as a substitute for the gem it would have been his pride and happiness to offer? O'Reilly is busy on the first volume of "Life and Times of Pius IX", which is to be published by Appletons. The Cardinal encourages O'Reilly. O'Reilly asks Purcell for any advice he would care to offer. :: II-5-h A. L. S. 4pp. 12mo. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. CACI II-5-f Dwenger, Joseph, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-10-16|1876 Oct. 16 He learned that Father John Crawley of Anderson has written a very discourteous letter to Purcell. He is very sorry and regretful. He has written Crawley a severe reproof. He apologizes for Crawley and offers Purcell his sincere affection. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Gertere, Father Alphonse de, Russia, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-10-17|1876 Oct. 17 He has arrived at Russia after having seen Dr. Kusmick at Versailles. As it will be necessary to say two masses on Sunday he asks for that permission, as well as for faculties in reserved cases. Father Henry Moeller who is with him asks the same permission to binate. :: II-5-f A.L.S. French 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Kenrick, Peter Richard, Archbishop of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-10-17|1876 Oct. 17 Before receiving Purcell's letter, he was aware that Bishop James O'Connor and expressed himself severely in regard to the Bishop Michael Domenec of Allegheny and to lay as well as clerical persons. He did not know his language was of the character Purcell mentions and attributes it to the differences that arose between Bishop Domenec and the former Bishop of Pittsburg Bishop Michael O'Connor on the latter's resignation. Although O'Connor is terribly indiscreet in speaking of his brethren, he is a good man and Kenrick hopes that removal from the existing circumstances in which his relations to Domenec and Bishop James F. Wood placed him, will secure him from similar indiscretions in the future. Before proposing his name, Kenrick consulted Wood, who bore a very favorable testimony to his fitness for the episcopal office, but expressed his doubts as to the probability of O'Connor's acceptance of it. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Kenrick, Peter Richard, Archbishop of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-10-19|1876 Oct. 19 Miss Eustace told him that Purcell desired a copy of his Roman Pamphlets. He sends both, not knowing which Purcell wanted. He apologizes for not having written sooner. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Dwenger, Joseph, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-10-24|1876 Oct. 24 Since he was confirming in remote parts of the diocese for ten days, he did not get Purcell's letters until this morning. The Council of Trent in regard to clandestinity is not in force in this diocese even in the places where it was promulgated when part of Vincennes. As Fort Wayne, it has been cancelled by Rome. He is satisfied with Purcell's action in the marriage affair. He knows nothing of the case in question. From the cases of bigamy he has met on his missions, he is strict in having proclamation of banns. Father W Wayrich, C.SS.R . gave a good retreat for the priests. He has heard nothing of Cleveland lately, nor received any notice of a national Council to be held next year or in regard to a Nunciature intended for the United States. He does not expect to be able to visit Purcell for some time, as he has engagements to lay corner stones, bless churches, and give confirmation. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Gertere, Father Alphonse de, Russia, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-10-24|1876 Oct. 24 There were at Russia since the time of Father Ott many members of the Archconfraternity of the Immaculate Heart and the Bona Mors and he wished Purcell's approbation to establish these two confraternities. The pleasure he has had at Russia has been chagrined by the lack of a Catholic school for the children. The only school is a free school and the teacher is a protestant. Gertere makes the children come to school each day before class but that is not enough. If he had a school he would teach himself since the Protestant teaches things contrary to the Catholic faith. :: II-5-f A.L.S. French 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Dwenger, Joseph, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-11-02|1876 Nov. 2 He found Purcell's letter on his return home and is sorry that the matter has caused Purcell any grief. He ordered Father John Crawley, otherwise a good priest, to apologize to Purcell. Purcell knows the veneration and love Dwenger has for him. When another case occurs, please follow whatever judgment Purcell wishes and he will always find Dwenger satisfied. He will try to visit Purcell as soon as he can. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Gertere,Father Alphonse de, Russia, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-11-06|1876 Nov. 6 A young lady has come to him desiring to enter a religious community but desiring not to tell her father who is evil and an apostate. DeGertere fears for his safety. A man seeks absolution to whom he wishes to deny it because of his evil condition by living with another than his wife. He has children by the second woman and lives with her. Despite his promise to leave the woman, DeGertere does not think he will do it. There is in the parish of the Holy Family a woman who has a sick child which is 3 years old. Dr. Kusmick has spoken to Purcell of the child which has the name of Jaco. P.S. This morning he had a visit from a protestant asking him to preach in English saying that he had his family with him and that there were two preachers who wanted to hear him preach. DeGertere agreed and received one of the preachers in his house afterward. He hopes God will give them the grace to come back to the church. :: II-5-f A.L.S. mostly French 4pp 12mo CACI II-5-f Franchi, Alexander Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy., to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-11-24|1876 Nov. 24 Enclosed Purcell will find a letter containing the decree of the Sacred Congregation of the Holy Office on the question of the public schools of the United States which Purcell is to see is communicated to the other bishops of the province no. 5.J. P.S. Agropio signs as secretary. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Dwenger, Joseph, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort. Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-12-05|1876 Dec. 5 He received letter Purcell sent and is sure they will all be glad to see him at Minster next week. Since St. Anthony's is so far away from the other churches and the roads are so bad even in summer, Dwenger consented, with Purcell's permission, to perform there whatever episcopal functions may be needed. He will have to go there anyhow. Times are hard and there are many discouragements. They should help and encourage one another. He is sorry that anything happened to grieve Purcell after he has worked so long and faithfully. It seems God allows things to happen to teach us not to expect a reward on earth in order that the heavenly reward will be greater. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Domenec, Michael, Bishop of Allegheny, Allegheny City, Pennsylvania, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-12-11|1876 Dec. 11 Mrs. F Thomsen was buried today and her brother, Mr. Francis Darr, has requested Domenec to ask Purcell to gently dissuade her mother, Mrs. Darr, from having the remains returned to Cincinnati and also to bring the children to Cincinnati. Mr. Darr and the relations have decided otherwise and they think their plan is the best. He writes at the particular request of Darr whose card is enclosed. Domenec's neighbor is the occasion of much uneasiness to him. Archbishop James F. Wood has said something about which Purcell hinted to Domenec, as coming from Omaha, Nebraska. He wonders why he is so persecuted. He expects to exercise patience. He wishes Purcell a merry Christmas. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Konings, C.SS.R., Father Anthony, Ilchester Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-12-14|1876 Dec. 14 He answers the case proposed by Purcell. In the case of the woman from New Hampshire, he thinks there is reason to grant her a dispensation. This must be obtained from Rome, because the power of the bishops of the United States is not sufficient to govern this case. Since Rome must be written to, it would be wise to state in the same petition the case concerning the baptism of the Philadelphia woman. He considers her baptism valid because a Baptist minister told one of their priests that the followers of this sect, although they do not ascribe any regenerative power to baptism, intend to perform the rite of which the Sacred Scriptures speak. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-g Schervier, Mother Francesca 1876-12-14|1876 Dec. 14 An eye-witness account of the last honors paid to the remains of the foundress of the Sisters of the Poor of St. Francis. Also a commemoration card of her death. :: II-5-g Two column clipping; card CACI II-5-f Konings, C.SS.R., Father A., Mt. St. Clement, Ilchester, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1876-12-27|1876 Dec. 27 Purcell's letter of Dec. 18 was missent to Missouri and was not received before Dec. 25. He consulted Kenrick's New Testament but did not find any indication in his notes on the Pauline Privilege that he holds the dispensation of the Pope unnecessary in case the interpellatio should be impossible. But why ask a dispensation in a law that cannot be observed? Modern Theologians agree that the dispensation or declaration is unnecessary even in case of the impossibility of the interpellatio, at least for the lawfulness of the marriage. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Kunkler, C.PP.S. Father Andrew, Minster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-01-15|1877 Jan. 15 He wishes Purcell a Happy New Year and hopes to see him during the next summer. He asks Purcell to help the people of St. Sebastian's, who have been good and pious since the first and who have done their duty in every way. Their church is locked on account of the difficulties of building a new church. He always thought the old site was the only one to build the new church on. The pastor of St. Sebastian's wants to keep the old site, but the Provincial has been in favor of moving it. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Rosecrans, Sylvester H., Bishop of, Columbus, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-01-19|1877 Jan. 19 Testimonial letter giving permission to Father J.A. Murray to live with his brother, John B. Murray, of Chillicothe or to transfer to the diocese of Cincinnati. He is free of all censure. :: II-5-f A.D.S. and Sealed Latin 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f McCloskey, William, Bishop of Lusvle., Louisville, Kentucky, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-01-22|1877 Jan. 22 He is glad to hear that Purcell will be present at Mother Columba's Jubilee, upon the invitation of Father M.M. Coghlan. Purcell has probably seen in the papers an account of the failure of the Slavins here. Some of the priests got their fingers burnt, chiefly the Franciscans. McCloskey drew out more than seven years ago and escaped without a scratch. There is a rumor that Father Silas M. Chatard is coming to this country soon. As Purcell has been acquainted with Mother Columba so long, it will be expected that he make an address on the occasion. He sends regards to Father Edward Purcell. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Ryan, Stephen Vincent, Bishop of Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-01-28|1877 Jan. 28 He certifies that the bearer, Father Joseph Roth, has been in his diocese since October 1876, awaiting an opportunity to elevate himself to missionary labors, and during that time has conducted himself as a worthy and exemplary priest. He is pleased to learn that Archbishop Purcell of Cincinnati has offered him a mission and he wishes Roth every blessing in his new labor. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Blanchet, Francis N., Archbishop of Oregon City, Portland, Oregon, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-03-04|1877 Mar. 4 The following names were decided upon at a meeting of the Bishops of the Province, held in 1876, to be sent to Rome as the choices for Coadjutor: Father B Delorme ; Father J F. Fierens ; Father Alphonse J. Glorieux . Delorme is a native of Lyons, France, came to Oregon in 1847, ordained in the country, appointed Vicar General in 1854. He is a man of study, great ability, prudence, economy, talent and learning with 30 years of experience in the country. Fierens is from Belgium, came to Oregon in 1860, Rector of the Cathedral in 1863 and V.G. in 1869, of common talents and ability. Glorieux is also Belgian, arrived in Oregon 1866, Principal of St. Michael's College and a man of no ordinary capacity. As the opinion of the Metropolitans are required in such occasions, he asks Purcell to send his own opinion to Rome as soon as possible, as the case is urgent. P.S.—Congratulations on Purcell's Golden Jubilee of last year. in Blanchet's own hand :: II-5-f L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Raymond, Father G, Vicar General, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-03-10|1877 Mar. 10 He was going to write to Purcell to give him information about the man to whom Purcell referred in his letter to Archbishop Napoleon J. Perche . Perche had never seen him in Rome nor received him for his Diocese. What the man told Purcell was false. He came to New Orleans from Cincinnati and asked to be received by Perche, saying that Purcell had received him but he climate did not agree with him. He said Purcell would write a letter of recommendation for him. His appearance, talk and lack of recommendation caused Perche to refuse him. He asked Raymond for money to return to Cincinnati, but was refused. He also asked others, with what success Raymond does not know. Instead of returning to Cincinnati, he went to Havana and from there to Galveston. Bishop C.M. Dubuis of Galveston was deceived by the man and entrusted a young priest named Rouge to him asking Purcell to receive him. The man came back to New Orleans from Galveston, saying he was going back to Cincinnati and again tried to obtain money from Perche, Raymond and others, but all refused him. He left a few days ago, apparently for Cincinnati, taking with him Father Rouge. He is a bold adventurer, liar and cunning thief. If he is really a priest, he is certainly a bad one. CACI II-5-f Perche, Napoleon J., Archbishop of, New Orleans, Louisiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, OhioHe is thankful for Purcell's warning. He had told Father Raymond to write to Purcell to obtain information about the strange priest whom he had never seen before. The man showed his faculties dated last October, signed by Purcell. He was allowed to stay for a few days but said he was in a hurry to return to Cincinnati. He then went to Bishop Dubuis in Galveston telling him Purcell was in need of a French priest and Dubuis sent Father Rouge with him, but the man left Rouge somewhere around Montgomery, taking his money and testimonial letter. His whereabouts are now unknown. The man should be exposed in case he tries to impose on others. Perche repeats that he had never seen the man before his arrival in New Orleans. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Lutz, Father Joseph, Six Miles, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-03-14|1877 Mar. 14 Lutz asks for a dispensation of disparity of cult for William Kelley and a girl raised as a Protestant but not baptized. He also asks that they be permitted to be married on Tuesday of Easter week. :: II-5-f A.L.S. Latin 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Franchi, Alexander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-05-11|1877 May 11 The Sacred Congregation has received from Father Desiderius Callaert of the Diocese of Detroit a complaint against his removal from the parish of the Immaculate Conception in that diocese. The Sacred Congregation asks that Purcell call this matter to his ecclesiastical court for examination and decision since according to Decree 81 of the Plenary Council of Baltimore Itle III appeals from the decisions of suffragana are to be received by the metropolitans. no. 2. J.B. Agropio signs as secretary. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Joos, Father Edward, Administrator, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-05-23|1877 May 23 He received a letter from Bishop Casper Borgess who arrived safely and in good health. He also received a letter from Rome notifying Borgess that Father Desiderius Callaert had appealed to the Sacred Congregation for his removal from Marshall and that the case had been referred to Purcell. Should he do any more than notify Borgess? Father Frederic Eis, about whom Purcell wrote, does not belong to this diocese, but to that of Marquette. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Dwenger, Joseph, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Father A. Sweere, S.J., Osage Missions, Kansas 1877-06-08|1877 June 8 Dwenger acknowledges the letter from Sweere as well as the letter enclosed from Albert claiming to have a dispensation from Rome. Dwenger insists that Albert has no such dispensation and that he will not receive him into the diocese. He has admitted three serious faults for to recognize Albert in any way would be to become responsible for his support and Dwenger refuses after receiving his letter. in letters of Archbishop John Baptist Purcell . :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Franchi, Alexander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-08-03|1877 Aug. 3 Bishop Celestine De la Hailandiere, formerly bishop of Vincennes has written to the Sacred Congregation suggesting that as Franchi quotes the new bishop of Vincennes be French because: 1. the French founded the diocese with great sacrifice, 2. in his own time in 1843, when Chicago was erected into an episcopal see, and Irishman was chosen and his successors have been Irish, 3. when Bishop Maurice de St. Palais divided the diocese again and Fort Wayne was established, a German was provided for that see, 4. consequently it seems just that a French bishop be appointed for the remaining third. De la Hailandiere had consulted with St. Palais about the matter and with his consent suggest a priest of Conbourg, where he resides, Father Royen . He is a zealous pious priest and has been vicar general in the United States for Bishop Augustin Verot. This matter is presented to Purcell by Franchi so that he can present it in turn to the bishops of the province when they assemble to consider a successor for the see of Vincennes. no. 4. J.B. Agropio ? signs as secretary. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Franchi, Alexander, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-08-24|1877 Aug. 24 Franchi acknowledges the receipt of Purcell's letter of July 27 containing the names of the priests from whom the new bishop of Vincennes is to be chosen. Before he submits the proposed names to the Sacred Congregation he asks that accurate information be sent according to an enclosed form, giving the qualities of each candidate. He wishes especially to know what bishops were present at the meeting and how they voted on each candidate. Also he desires to know the number of faithful in the diocese and their national divisions. Purcell is also to urge the bishops who were not present to send in their opinions on the candidates proposed to the Sacred Congregation. No. 5. J.B. Agropio ? signs as secretary. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Bessonies, Father Augustus, Indianapolis, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-08-25|1877 Aug. 25 Bessonies received Purcell's letter and one from Bishop Celestine de la Hailandiere . He quotes the letter of Hailandiere saying that he does not wish to mix into the appointment of the new bishop of Vincennes but that he would not wish to see a German appointed. The petition mentioned in his last letter has been signed by every priest of the diocese with the exception of the Abbott Martin Marty, O.S.B. who has just returned from his Sitting Bull expedition and would sign it only if it were sent to Purcell first. The priests want to send it directly to Rome. Bessonies has everything in fine order. One priest whom he has promoted will probably appeal to Purcell for his old place but may apply to Bessonies first. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Bessonies, Father Augustus, Indianapolis, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-09-06|1877 Sept. 6 Purcell will pardon Bessonies for returning Cardinal Alexander Franchi's letter without a word of thanks, since the note he had intended to enclose was not enclosed. Bishop Celestine de la Hailandiere does not mean Father P. Dufau but the present pastor of Combourg but his memory is short. Last week while attending the National Total Abstinence Convention in Buffalo Bessonies learned that Father John Albrinck of Cincinnati was dignissimus for Vincennes. Bishop Joseph Dwenger said nothing but thought Albrinck a good man. He learned also the dignior but not the dignus. Bessonies thought it his duty to tell Abbott Martin Marty O.S.B. concerning Father J. Madden's proposal as mentioned in Purcell's last letter. Enclosed Purcell will find statements proving the innocence of Father P.R. Fitzpatrick . No enclosures :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Kunkler, C.PP.S. Father Andrew, Minster, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-09-14|1877 Sept. 14 They read in the Catholic Telegraph that Purcell will visit them next month. They will be glad to see Purcell once more with them. The congregation ask him upon which day Purcell will visit them. They will do their best to see that his visit is a pleasant one. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-09-15|1877 Sept. 15 He thanks Purcell for his letter and welcome home. They were on the train from New York that brought the remains of the late Bishop Amadeus Rappe to Buffalo, where a special car was waiting to take him to Cleveland. Father F Westerholt was with a delegation and told Borgess the funeral would be in Cleveland on Friday. He has no choice for the Diocese of Vincennes and if Msgr. Silas M. Chatard cannot be spared from the American College, Father John C. Albrinck has as many claims of preference as anyone. Father Henry J. Schutjis will call on Purcell in a few days to learn the nature of Father Desiderius Callaert' s appeal and to give Purcell the desired information as far as he can. Borgess will come to Cincinnati as soon as he can arrange it. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Dwenger, Joseph, Bishop of Fort Wayne, Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-09-18|1877 Sept. 18 The letter from Dyer forwarded by Father A. Quattman has been received and Dwenger regards it as a tissue of falsehoods. L. Keilmann and Anotna Scheidt are merely sore because they cannot rule the priest. Dwenger went to Logansport and Lafayette after leaving the funeral of Bishop Amadeus Rappe in Cleveland. He settled the difficulty in the German church of the Franciscans in Lafayette where the trustees wanted to rule the church. The people submitted. Bishop Rappe died as an apostolic laborer. Dwenger is well but desirous to go back preaching missions and he believes he has the diocese in such order that anyone could get along. He hopes that Rome will hear his petition and he asks if such a petition would meet Purcell's approval. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Bessonies, Father Augustus, Administrator, Indianapolis, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-09-21|1877 Sep. 21 Bessonies acknowledges Purcell's letter at Purcell's request he will investigate the charges against Father William Doyle . He had already made inquiries and the priests of the vicinity say there is nothing serious. He then asked them to wait until the new bishop was appointed since he had no other priest to send the people and no other place for Father Doyle. The action of the clergy of Vincennes and not of Father Julius Duddenhausen seems to have urged the bishops of the province. Bessonies does not think Rome will look on the matter in the same light and if Purcell reads the passage in Smith's Notes on the Second Plenary Council he will agree with him. As to what Purcell learned from a layman in Indiana it is an insult to the priests of Vincennes to suppose that they have acted through fear or favor. Some laymen ask if every bishop must come from Ohio. The information wanted by Cardinal Alexander Franchi is proper and he hopes that Purcell will be satisfied to get it. At Leopold there is Father J.B. Unverzagt in a parish ⅔ French and Father James Stremler at Floyds Knobs Indiana which is ⅓ French, ⅓ Irish, and ⅓ German. It is Bessonies' opinion that the new bishop should speak German and if his name has been proposed by the priests of the diocese it was not at his instigation, since he regards himself as not fit for many reasons. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Chatard, Father Silas Marean, New York, New York, to The Committee on the Affairs of the American College, Rome 1877-10-27|1877 Oct. 27 In obedience to the command of Cardinal Alexander Franchi, Chatard, as rector of the American college presents to the committee John Cardinal McCloskey, Archbishop James Gibbons, Archbishop James F. Wood, Archbishop John J. Williams, Bishop Michael A. Corrigan, Bishop Thomas Galberry, and Bishop Patrick N. Lynch, the following statement of the discipline, finances and administration of the diocese. The rules are in substance those of the Collegio Urbano. The finances Chatard gives in detail as to revenue and expenses. Apparently the copy sent to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell :: II-5-f Printed Circular. 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward, Notre Dame, Indiana, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of, Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-10-31|1877 Oct. 31 He was pained beyond expression at the contents of Purcell's letter of Oct. 28. He can do nothing in the case, save pray for the poor culprit that he may repent and amend his ways. Whatever Purcell has done and may do to him, Sorin will consider it as a strict fulfillment of duty. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Chatard, Father Silas M., Boston, Massachusetts, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-11-18|1877 Nov. 18 His engagements since arriving in America have kept him from visiting Cincinnati, but he writes to ask the favour of a collection at the Cathedral of Cincinnati Dec. 23. He will then have an opportunity of revisiting Cincinnati after ten years and of seeing Purcell and the many friends he has there. The work he has undertaken ties him down so that he is not able to go where he wants. It has been slow but steady work, and though not what he could wish, the success will be solid. These are hard times and he has reason for self-congratulation. He hopes Purcell is well and asks to be remembered to Father Edward Purcell and the other gentlemen of the Diocese. P.S.—His address at present is 218 Madison Avenue, New York City. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Capel, Father T.J. ? Catholic University College, Kensington, London, England, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-11-28|1877 Nov. 28 He has lately received into the Church Mrs. George Pendleton Bowler of Cincinnati, whose name is probably known to Purcell. She has left London with her husband and sister-in-law to spend a few months in Egypt and the East, perhaps visiting Rome in the spring. Mrs. Bowler feels that a letter from Purcell would be of great value to her as an introduction, and as she has not met Purcell, she asks Capel to write for her. Her family wish to keep her conversation quiet at present, but he is thankful that Mr. Bowler has acted in a kind and generous manner and he trusts that Bowler and Miss Bowler may ultimately also become Catholics. He would like to renew the acquaintance with Purcell that began in Rome at the time of the Council. Since then he has been engaged in important works which will forward the cause of the Church in this country. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-12-05|1877 Dec. 5 He forwards a letter from Father Desiderius Callaert, officially announcing his appeal. As Fathers Edward Joos and Camillus Maes are in Rome he asks if it would not be well to retain one of them there for the case. Should he give Callaert the indefinite leave of absence asked for? He asks that Purcell send him the documents in relation to the case from Detroit as well as those of Callaert so that they may learn his plea. He will return them to Purcell. CACI II-5-f Callaert, Father Desiderius, Marshall, Michigan, to Bishop Caspar H. Borgess, of Detroit, Michigan 1877-12-03|1877 Dec. 3 From the letter he received from Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of Cincinnati, he concludes that he has to go to Rome in person in order to obtain justice and to have his character reestablished. He has already informed Cardinal Alexander Franchi to this effect. As he does not wish to create any further musunderstanding he thinks it best to give Borgess this information. If he thinks it proper please give him an indefinite leave of absence and a letter of recommendation to the Bishops so that he may say Mass while on his journey. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Caspar H., Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-12-10|1877 Dec. 10 He thanks Purcell for the documents which gave him the first intimation of the malicious character of the warfare. There is no priest of the name of Patrick Reilly in Detroit, but the handwriting shows him to be a Belgian priest of the clique formerly in Detroit, now in Grand Rapids, Michigan . It does not seem possible that there are fifteen priests in the circle at present in Detroit, there being but nine left of the original number, unless they have recruited their forces. He wishes the distasteful element would leave. He infers from the new information that Father Francis J. Pabisch condemned Borgess, according to Father J Molphy of London, Canada, visiting Mt. St. Mary's. He is sorry that Purcell receives such cruel abuse on Borgess' account. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Kemper, Father Charles L., Greenville, Ohio, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-12-12|1877 Dec. 12 He appeals to Purcell on behalf of two persons who have sinfully neglected the Church's laws but for whom he would beg indulgent consideration. Six years ago John Finney began to live with the wife of his deceased brother and the result of their cohabitation has been one child still living. At present John is near death but would not consent to a separation although he might die without the Sacraments. It is a case of blind stubborness in a man who is well spoken of and possesses the theoretical faith as found only in the Irish. John and Bridget humbly ask for a dispensation, since they were married by a squire. He fears that few people think of marriage as sacred in this community. Several parties were married by the squire though there were impediments of cult and religion. One girl openly lives with a man whose wife is still walking the streets, but she will not leave him and still comes to church. He is contented there and his only complaint is the indifference to reception of the Sacraments. P.S.—The sinful cohabitation of the parties is a matter of public notoriety even among Catholics. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Casper H., Bishop of Detroit, Detroit, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1877-12-17|1877 Dec. 17 Since Fathers Michael O'Neil and Edward Higgins, S.J. do not know Father Charles O'Reilly's given name, they might be deceived by the "Patrick" Reilly. Messrs. Barry, O'Brien, and Brennan who are considered experts and engravers by profession, have declared the letter of Nov. 26 addressed to Purcell and signed "Patrick Reilly" to be the disguised handwriting of Father Desiderius Callaert . Father Schutjes will send Purcell their opinions and reasons for it in a day or two. This opinion, which is reliable enough to condemn any forgery in a civil court shows the vileness of the unfortunate man and shows the desperate means to which such people have recourse. He extends the compliments of the season. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. CACI II-5-g The New York Sun 1878|1878 Account of Archbishop John B. Purcell 's financial troubles as told to reporter by Father Edward Purcell :: II-5-g Newspaper clipping 4 columns CACI II-5-g Catholic Herald 1878-04-06|1878 April 6 Sermon by Archbishop john B. Purcell on Hell. Two copies, one complete; one incomplete. :: II-5-g Newspaper clippings. 6 columns CACI II-5-f Oreglia a S. Stephano Aloysius Cardinal Prefect., Rome, Italy Decretum urbis et orbis. 1878-04-13|1878 April 13 Since question has arisen over the enrolling of members of confraternities in absentia the Sacred Congregation of Indulgences and Relics wishes to call attention to a decree of the sacred congregation made April 28, 1761 especially for Mexico which forbids membership in absentia except once the members have been present. The Cardinal then quotes the decision of the Sacred Congregation on the question as answered by Cardinal N. Antonelli April 28, 1761 that such absent members were not be admitted nor were they to ask for permission to be members from the Holy Father. Copy sent to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell . :: II-5-f Printed Letter Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Simeoni, John, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1878-07-08|1878 July 8 Simeoni has received Purcell's letter containing explanations of his speech to the people on the occasion of the funeral services celebrated in Cincinnati for King Victory Emmanuel. Despite the explanation there are several things in the speech which are untrue, although they presume that Purcell was deceived by false rumors. The real facts Purcell will find in the copy of the Osservatore Romano of June 19 which is enclosed. It is desirable that the contents of the paper be translated and made available to the people. no. 2. J.B. Agropio signs as secretary. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-f Borgess, Casper H., Bishop of Detroit, Traverse City, Michigan, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1878-08-04|1878 Aug. 4 He was unable to answer to Purcell's last letter because he has been home only six days since Apr. 29. He will finish this Confirmation tour in Sept. He gives Purcell his consent to do what he wishes with Mr. Dickhaus, but Borgess does not intend to ordain him under the charges of Father Francis J. Pabisch . Cardinal John Siemoni advises him to reinstate Father Desiderius Callaert, since his reasons for removing him are not sufficient. Like Pabisch, Siemoni passes judgment in the case without asking his defense. What does Purcell advise him to do? The papers just today brought the news that Cardinal Alexander Franchi had died. He asks Purcell to offer a momento for the repose of the soul of his only brother who died July 14. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Purcell, John Baptist, Archbishop of Cincinnati, Ohio, to John R. English, Notre Dame, Indiana 1878-11-11|1878 Nov. 11 With pleasure he contributes a few volumes to the Lemomier Library for the use of the students of the University of Notre Dame and signs his name as English wishes him to do. He would have liked to have met English in his home in the midst of his family. He shall respond to his request by the earliest opportunity to be afforded him by the Reverend Director of St. Joseph's College of Cincinnati. He sent a letter and a book to English's parents but since he has not heard from them in 15 days, he presumes they did not reach them. He prays God to bless him, his parents and his Alma Mater. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Sherman, Ellen Ewing, Baltimore, Maryland, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1878-12-30|1878 Dec. 30 From the Catholic Telegraph she received yesterday Mrs. Sherman learns that Purcell's noble heart is oppressed by the many and distracting cares of money. What he has been to God's people God knows and only the most gifted could express in faint image. She intrudes only to express her profound sorrow that Purcell and his brother Father Edward Purcell should be so afflicted and to renew her devotion and her regrets that she has not means unlimited to place at his disposal. She hopes that the clouds will soon pass leaving his heart as unclouded as his record. She prays for him every day, and hopes that he remembers her among his most dutiful children. P.S. Since her dangerous illness she has not been able to resume her duties in Washington and has taken up quiet lodgings in Baltimore where Rachel and her little son are studying. :: II-5-f CACI II-5-g Catholic Herald 1879|1879 Pastoral letter of Archbishop John B. Purcell on marriage and the family duties written Sept. 8, 1853. :: II-5-g Newspaper clipping 3 columns CACI II-5-g Purcell, Archbishop John B. 1879|1879 Incomplete clipping by Purcell explaining the circumstances of his indebtedness and his expression of gratitude to those who aided him in his insolvency. :: II-5-g Newspaper clipping. 2 columns CACI II-5-f Simeoni, John, Cardinal Prefect, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1879-01-08|1879 Jan. 8 Simeoni acknowledges the receipt of the letters concerning the meeting if the bishops of the province to choose candidates to succeed Bishop Sylvester Horton Rosecrans and other letters of Nov. 26, 1878. Since the information about the candidates is not sufficient the Cardinal sends the forms used by the Sacred Congregation of the Propaganda for these responses. As regards the transferring of bishops from one see to another, which has been happening in America frequently of late, this is not according to the wishes of the Holy See, especially when the bishop seems to be doing well in his present see as in the case of Bishop Edward Fitzgerald of Little Rock. However, there does seem to be some reasons for the translation as shown by Bishop Joseph Dwenger of Fort Wayne and Simeoni will propose it to the Sacred Council when he hears from Purcell. :: II-5-f L.S. Latin 2pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-g Western Watchman, St. Louis Missouri 1879-01-25|1879 Jan. 25 Article concerning Archbishop John B. Purcell's financial troubles. Sermon delivered by Father Arnold Damen, S.J. in Brooklyn, N.Y., Feb. 22, 1876. :: II-5-g 1 page newspaper 10 columns CACI II-5-g Cincinnati Herald 1879-03|1879 March Clippings dealing with the financial difficulties of Archbishop John B. Purcell of Cincinnati, disclosing amounts owed by the Archbishop, solutions as to repayment as offered by readers, etc. :: II-5-g Newspaper clippings 9 columns CACI II-5-g New York Observer 1879-03-13|1879 Mar. 13 Denouncement of the Freeman's Journal and the New York Tablet for their lack of news concerning Archbishop John B. Purcell' s financial obligations and a satiric ridicule of them. :: II-5-g Newspaper clipping 4 columns CACI II-5-g Catholic Telegraph 1879-04-10|1879 Apr. 10 List of donations for Archbishop John B. Purcell . Approval of Purcell of new publications. :: II-5-g 1 page newspaper 2 columns CACI II-5-g New York Observer 1879-04-24|1879 Apr. 24 Letter sent in by a Catholic to which answer is made by the Observer. The letter accuses the paper of bigotry and animosity in its attacks on Archbishop John B. Purcell and the Church. :: II-5-g Newspaper page 2 columns CACI II-5-g Catholic Telegraph 1879-05-26|1879 May 26 Address by Cardinal John McCloskey on behalf of Archbishop John B. Purcell's indebtedness. :: II-5-g Newspaper clipping 2 columns CACI II-5-g Gibbons, James, Archbishop of Baltimore, John Lancaster Spalding, Bishop of Peoria, and John J. Keane, Bishop of Richmond, New York, New York, to Bishop George Carrell of, Covington, Kentucky 1879-05-26|1879 May 26 This is a circular containing the address of Cardina l John McCloskey of New York dealing with the financial troubles of Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of Cincinnati. The clergy had been attending the dedication of the new cathedral. A statement of the financial liabilities and assets of the Archbishop was read by Dr. J.F. Callaghan. The excess of liabilities over assets is $2, 920,881.16. Nevertheless there are possibilities of a settlement. To raise a subscription a committee has been formed headed by McCloskey, Archbishop John Williams of Boston and Father William Quinn of New York. The letter then lists those who have subscribed to give certain funds annually for 5 years. They are members of the hierarchy. Others wishing to subscribe should write to Cardinal McCloskey. :: II-5-g D. Printed Xerox copy 4pp. 4to. CACI II-5-g New York Herald 1879-05-29|1879 May 29 Text of appeal by committee organized to meet indebtedness of Archbishop John B. Purcell :: II-5-g 1 page newspaper 2 columns. CACI II-5-g Morning Star and Catholic Messenger, New Orleans, Louisiana 1879-06-08|1879 June 8 Article bearing names of Archbishop James Gibbons of Baltimore, Bishop John Spalding of Peoria, and Bishop John J. Keane of Richmond, the committee organized to help defray the debt contracted by Archbishop John B. Purcell :: II-5-g Newspaper clipping. 2 columns. CACI II-5-g Catholic Sentinel 1879-06-19|1879 June 19 Newspaper page dealing with plan of American Hierarchy to pay debts of Archbishop John B . Purcell by appealing to the Catholics of the United States. An editorial deals with this decision, appealing to the Catholics of the Northwest. Five column reply to and attack on remarks of Dr. Stebbins against the Church. :: II-5-g Newspaper 11 columns CACI II-5-g New York Sun 1879-12-23|1879 Dec. 23 Article concerning Archbishop John Baptist Purcell's resignation and extent of his indebtedness. :: II-5-g Newspaper clipping 1 column CACI II-5-g The New York Sun 1879-12-27|1879 Dec. 27 Letter by Archbishop John B. Purcell to the Catholic Telegraph explaining his position and pledging speedy payment of debts. :: II-5-g Newspaper clipping 1 column CACI II-5-g Chicago "Tribune" 1880|1880 Attack on the Tribune for its riducule of Archbishop John B. Purcell of Cincinnati in his financial embarrasment, attempting to disprove the infallibility of the Church. The article was copied by the Toronto "Gossiper" :: II-5-g Newspaper clipping 1 column CACI II-5-g New York Times 1880-01-26|1880 Jan. 26 Letter to the editor by a Catholic in defense of Archbishop John B. Purcell :: II-5-g Newspaper clipping 1 column CACI II-5-f Hostlot, Louis Edward, Rome, Italy, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, of Cincinnati, Ohio 1880-02-17|1880 Feb. 17 Hostlot, Rector of the American College, Rome, sends to the Archbishops of Baltimore and Philadelphia and the other bishops and reports for the preceding year, 1879. All bills for 1879 have been paid, the money received has been greater for the reasons which he enumerates. Strict economy has been practiced. A new burse has been established for the diocese of Alton, Illinois . Arrangements have been made for students to travel during the vacation. The Holy Father has expressed his pleasure at the success of the college. Hostlot hopes that the places of the departing priests will be filled. He gives an itemized account of the finances of the College. :: II-5-f Printed Document 3pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-g Philadelphia Ledger and Transcript 1880-09-02|1880 Sept. 2 Text of petition prepared by Committee of Creditors of Archbishop John B. Purcell to be sent to Pope Leo XIII. :: II-5-g Newspaper clipping 1 column CACI II-5-g Purcell, Archbishop John B. 1880-10|1880 Oct. Criticism of Archbishop William Henry Elder 's statement that the debts of Purcell were personal and not diocesan, by the creditors in their monthly meeting. :: II-5-g 4 Newspaper clippings 2 columns CACI II-5-f Sagerer, O.S.J. de Deo, Father Ignatius, Lancaster, Ohio, to Archbishop William Henry Elder of Avara, Cincinnati, Ohio 1880-11-04|1880 Nov. 4 Since Sagerer received Elder's letter Father John C. Albrinck of Cincinnati wrote saying that he did not have any of Father Broering's money but that if Broering would give an order he could get the money from a Mr. Kellerman. Broering came in May, 1879 and the money received paid for him until the end of the year, except for $5. This, plus $3 advanced to him are still due. Sagerer hopes that Elder will not have to pay this but will leave the matter to Elder. Broering is in good health and has been permitted to say Mass. Since they opened their house to priests they have received $20 a month from each one, but from some nothing at all. They have to look carefully after their expenses without a fixed income. He asks for the money because they have urgent need of the money. Note by Elder stating that this was answered Nov. 20th promising that Father Albrinck would get some money for him. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-f Oreglia, a S. Stephano Aloysius Cardinal Prefect., Rome Italy 1880-11-26|1880 Nov. 26 Declaration urbis et orbis of the decree of April 13, 1878 In explaining the meaning of the decree of the Sacred Congregation of April 13, 1878 the Cardinal makes five points. 1. that in the society mentioned by the decree and similiar societies limited to a country or region there can be no membership in absentia strictly understood, 2. that in universal sodalities there can be no strict absence and consequently there is no such restriction in membership in these. 3. that in such universal sodalities presence is ordinarily required to fulfill certain rites of entrance unless exception is granted in single cases. 4. In these sodalities the right of inscription of members can be subdelegated provided the purpose of the society is preserved. 5. This decree is to be understood to apply to existing sodalities and to others that may be founded. Copy sent to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell of Cincinnati. :: II-5-f Printed letter 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-g John B. Mannix vs. J. B. Purcell et al. Court of Common Pleas 1881|1881 Booklet of testimony of Father Anthony Konings, C.S.S.R ., Bishop James Corcoran, Father S.B. Smith, Bishop Augustus M. Toebbe, Father John C. Albrinck, and Archbishop John B. Purcell taken in the Court of Common Pleas in the case of John B. Mannix vs. J.B. Purcell, et al. :: II-5-g Printed booklet 180pp. 12mo. CACI II-5-g Catholic Columbian, The, Columbus, Ohio 1883-07-07|1883 July 7 Complete newspaper giving account of the death of Archbishop John B. Purcell of Cincinnati . The five columns give a sketch of his life and character, as well as the circumstances of his death. There is also an account of the consecration of Bishop Joseph Rademacher of Nashville. :: II-5-g Newspaper 8pp. CACI II-5-g Purcell, Archbishop John B. 1883-07-11|1883 July 11 Accounts of funeral of Purcell at which Bishop Richard Gilmour delivered oration. :: II-5-g 2 Newspaper clippings 5 columns CACI II-5-g Purcell, Archbishop John B. 1883-07-11|1883 July 11 Accounts of Purcell's life and ceremonies at his funeral. :: II-5-g 2 Newspaper clippings 3 columns CACI II-5-g Catholic Telegraph 1883-07-12|1883 July 12 Account of death and burial of Archbishop John B. Purcell . Summary of Purcell's life. :: II-5-g Newspaper 8pp. CACI II-5-g Catholic Universe 1883-07-12|1883 July 12 Funeral oration at funeral of Archbishop John B. Purcell by Bishop Richard Gilmour :: II-5-g Newspaper 1 page 4 columns CACI II-5-h Fayet, Father Joseph, San Miguel, New Mexico, to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati, Ohio 1883-08-07|1883 Aug. 7 Fayet is a parish priest of San Miguel, a large congregation with many missions, composed mainly of Mexicans. Many American families settled in the neighborhood. Fayet needs Sisters of Charity badly to teach in the school, board him, take care of the altar. In return, Fayet will secure them a house with service and $800 per year. Extras, as music lessons, embroidering, etc. will be for themselves. Fayet also wishes them to take care of the choir and form the young girls. Lamy will give testimonials proving that what Fayet promises the Sisters, he will keep. Fayet has already written to the Sisters of Charity, but knows that this is left to Purcell to decide, thus Fayet's boldness in begging Lamy to grant this favor. Archbishop John Baptist Lamy adds a note that he would be glad, if the Sisters would establish a school in this parish of Father Fayet's. At the head of this letter is an unsigned note: "answered August 22nd: They have not enough for previous calls". :: II-5-h A. L. S. 3pp. 8vo. Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio. CACI II-5-f Elder, William Henry Archbishop of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, to Father William J. Halley, Cincinnati, Ohio 1884-09-16|1884 Sept. 16 Because of the great burdens that have been place on his shoulders by Pope Leo XIII are so great he has sought a suitable vicar to share them with him, and has found in Halley a suitable person. He therefore makes him his vicar-general for the English speaking people of the dioceses and confers on him the powers of vicar general which he enumerates. Signed by Fathe r Henry Moeller as secretary. :: II-5-f D.S. Latin 2pp. 4to CACI II-5-f Acquidemi, John, President and others, Bologna, Italy, to Archbishop William Henry Elder, Cincinnati, Ohio 1885-01-18|1885 Jan 18 As president of a committee on the observation of the golden jubilee of the priesthood of Pope Leo XIII, Acquidemi and the others who sign as Elder and the other bishops to join with them in a general celebration besides the local celebrations which will be held throughout the Christian world in December 1887. This general celebration will consist of: 1. A common prayer for the preservation of the Holy Father, 2. A Vatican exposition of the products of Catholic industry. 3. An alms offered from the whole world, and 4. By pilgrimages to the Holy See. In this they ask the cooperation of the bishops. :: II-5-f L.S. Italian 3pp. 8vo. CACI II-5-g Elder, William Henry, Archbishop, of Cincinnati 1886-08-29|1886 Aug. 29 Clipping concerning a circular issued by Elder to the priests of the diocese on the subject of blasphemy. :: II-5-g Newspaper clipping 1 column 10 CACI II-5-f Elder, William Henry, Archbishop of, Cincinnati, Ohio, to George Elder 1888-11-02|1888 Nov. 2 He is much pressed for time, getting ready to leave home tonight. He takes time to write a few words of sympathy on the loss of his grandfather. He knows how much he loved George and was loved in return. He knows George will say many prayers for his soul and hopes he woon will have the happiness of offering Holy Communion for him. He left a beautiful example for all his children and grandchildren in his good life, doing his duty to God and to his family and neighbors. He spent two days with George's grandfather at the home of George's father and gave him Holy Communion twice. He was glad to get better acquainted with George's mother and sister. He had not seen his mother except for a very short time many years ago when she was living in St. Louis. He hopes to have other opportunities of seeing her and all of them. He is going to Baltimore and his address will be in care of Mr. F.W. Elder, 102 E. Madison Street, Baltimore, Maryland. :: II-5-f A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. CACI Graphics Box 14/09 Letter to Pope Pius VII for consecration of Bishop Fenwick, first Bishop of Cincinnati, Ohio 1821/0619 MACI Archdiocese of Cincinnati Microfilm 1815-1843 |